summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 05:22:45 -0700
committerRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-15 05:22:45 -0700
commit7b556492cc9e0a8f7c70cb83299bf8cde06f2c4f (patch)
tree1a338bd6b4e71a05df9f454d03f8c382405c741a
initial commit of ebook 4024HEADmain
-rw-r--r--.gitattributes3
-rw-r--r--4024-h.zipbin0 -> 44810 bytes
-rw-r--r--4024-h/4024-h.htm3458
-rw-r--r--4024.txt2413
-rw-r--r--4024.zipbin0 -> 43281 bytes
-rw-r--r--LICENSE.txt11
-rw-r--r--README.md2
-rw-r--r--old/tmnds10.txt2524
-rw-r--r--old/tmnds10.zipbin0 -> 42766 bytes
9 files changed, 8411 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6833f05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitattributes
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* text=auto
+*.txt text
+*.md text
diff --git a/4024-h.zip b/4024-h.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cdfd1c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/4024-h.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/4024-h/4024-h.htm b/4024-h/4024-h.htm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a43ae7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/4024-h/4024-h.htm
@@ -0,0 +1,3458 @@
+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
+<HTML>
+<HEAD>
+
+<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+
+<TITLE>
+The Project Gutenberg E-text of The Man of Destiny, by George Bernard Shaw
+</TITLE>
+
+<STYLE TYPE="text/css">
+BODY { color: Black;
+ background: White;
+ margin-right: 10%;
+ margin-left: 10%;
+ font-family: "Times New Roman", serif;
+ text-align: justify }
+
+P {text-indent: 4% }
+
+P.noindent {text-indent: 0% }
+
+P.poem {text-indent: 0%;
+ margin-left: 10%;
+ font-size: small }
+
+P.letter {text-indent: 0%;
+ font-size: small ;
+ margin-left: 10% ;
+ margin-right: 10% }
+
+P.stage {text-indent: 0%;
+ font-size: small ;
+ margin-left: 10% ;
+ margin-right: 10% }
+
+P.dialog {text-indent: -5%;
+ font-size: small ;
+ margin-left: 5% ;
+ margin-right: 0% }
+
+P.dialog2 {text-indent: 0%;
+ font-size: small ;
+ margin-left: 5% ;
+ margin-right: 0% }
+
+P.finis { font-size: larger ;
+ text-align: center ;
+ text-indent: 0% ;
+ margin-left: 0% ;
+ margin-right: 0% }
+
+</STYLE>
+
+</HEAD>
+
+<BODY>
+
+
+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Man of Destiny, by George Bernard Shaw
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Man of Destiny
+
+Author: George Bernard Shaw
+
+Posting Date: June 4, 2009 [EBook #4024]
+Release Date: May, 2003
+First Posted: October 12, 2001
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MAN OF DESTINY ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Eve Sobol. HTML version by Al Haines.
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+<BR><BR>
+
+<H1 ALIGN="center">
+THE MAN OF DESTINY
+</H1>
+
+<H2 ALIGN="center">
+BERNARD SHAW
+</H2>
+
+<H4 ALIGN="center">
+1898
+</H4>
+
+<BR><BR><BR>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+The twelfth of May, 1796, in north Italy, at Tavazzano, on the road
+from Lodi to Milan. The afternoon sun is blazing serenely over the
+plains of Lombardy, treating the Alps with respect and the anthills
+with indulgence, not incommoded by the basking of the swine and oxen in
+the villages nor hurt by its cool reception in the churches, but
+fiercely disdainful of two hordes of mischievous insects which are the
+French and Austrian armies. Two days before, at Lodi, the Austrians
+tried to prevent the French from crossing the river by the narrow
+bridge there; but the French, commanded by a general aged 27, Napoleon
+Bonaparte, who does not understand the art of war, rushed the fireswept
+bridge, supported by a tremendous cannonade in which the young general
+assisted with his own hands. Cannonading is his technical specialty; he
+has been trained in the artillery under the old regime, and made
+perfect in the military arts of shirking his duties, swindling the
+paymaster over travelling expenses, and dignifying war with the noise
+and smoke of cannon, as depicted in all military portraits. He is,
+however, an original observer, and has perceived, for the first time
+since the invention of gunpowder, that a cannon ball, if it strikes a
+man, will kill him. To a thorough grasp of this remarkable discovery,
+he adds a highly evolved faculty for physical geography and for the
+calculation of times and distances. He has prodigious powers of work,
+and a clear, realistic knowledge of human nature in public affairs,
+having seen it exhaustively tested in that department during the French
+Revolution. He is imaginative without illusions, and creative without
+religion, loyalty, patriotism or any of the common ideals. Not that he
+is incapable of these ideals: on the contrary, he has swallowed them
+all in his boyhood, and now, having a keen dramatic faculty, is
+extremely clever at playing upon them by the arts of the actor and
+stage manager. Withal, he is no spoiled child. Poverty, ill-luck, the
+shifts of impecunious shabby-gentility, repeated failure as a would-be
+author, humiliation as a rebuffed time server, reproof and punishment
+as an incompetent and dishonest officer, an escape from dismissal from
+the service so narrow that if the emigration of the nobles had not
+raised the value of even the most rascally lieutenant to the famine
+price of a general he would have been swept contemptuously from the
+army: these trials have ground the conceit out of him, and forced him
+to be self-sufficient and to understand that to such men as he is the
+world will give nothing that he cannot take from it by force. In this
+the world is not free from cowardice and folly; for Napoleon, as a
+merciless cannonader of political rubbish, is making himself useful.
+indeed, it is even now impossible to live in England without sometimes
+feeling how much that country lost in not being conquered by him as
+well as by Julius Caesar.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+However, on this May afternoon in 1796, it is early days with him. He
+is only 26, and has but recently become a general, partly by using his
+wife to seduce the Directory (then governing France) partly by the
+scarcity of officers caused by the emigration as aforesaid; partly by
+his faculty of knowing a country, with all its roads, rivers, hills and
+valleys, as he knows the palm of his hand; and largely by that new
+faith of his in the efficacy of firing cannons at people. His army is,
+as to discipline, in a state which has so greatly shocked some modern
+writers before whom the following story has been enacted, that they,
+impressed with the later glory of "L'Empereur," have altogether refused
+to credit it. But Napoleon is not "L'Empereur" yet: he has only just
+been dubbed "Le Petit Caporal," and is in the stage of gaining
+influence over his men by displays of pluck. He is not in a position to
+force his will on them, in orthodox military fashion, by the cat o'
+nine tails. The French Revolution, which has escaped suppression solely
+through the monarchy's habit of being at least four years in arrear
+with its soldiers in the matter of pay, has substituted for that habit,
+as far as possible, the habit of not paying at all, except in promises
+and patriotic flatteries which are not compatible with martial law of
+the Prussian type. Napoleon has therefore approached the Alps in
+command of men without money, in rags, and consequently indisposed to
+stand much discipline, especially from upstart generals. This
+circumstance, which would have embarrassed an idealist soldier, has
+been worth a thousand cannon to Napoleon. He has said to his army, "You
+have patriotism and courage; but you have no money, no clothes, and
+deplorably indifferent food. In Italy there are all these things, and
+glory as well, to be gained by a devoted army led by a general who
+regards loot as the natural right of the soldier. I am such a general.
+En avant, mes enfants!" The result has entirely justified him. The army
+conquers Italy as the locusts conquered Cyprus. They fight all day and
+march all night, covering impossible distances and appearing in
+incredible places, not because every soldier carries a field marshal's
+baton in his knapsack, but because he hopes to carry at least half a
+dozen silver forks there next day.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+It must be understood, by the way, that the French army does not make
+war on the Italians. It is there to rescue them from the tyranny of
+their Austrian conquerors, and confer republican institutions on them;
+so that in incidentally looting them, it merely makes free with the
+property of its friends, who ought to be grateful to it, and perhaps
+would be if ingratitude were not the proverbial failing of their
+country. The Austrians, whom it fights, are a thoroughly respectable
+regular army, well disciplined, commanded by gentlemen trained and
+versed in the art of war: at the head of them Beaulieu, practising the
+classic art of war under orders from Vienna, and getting horribly
+beaten by Napoleon, who acts on his own responsibility in defiance of
+professional precedents or orders from Paris. Even when the Austrians
+win a battle, all that is necessary is to wait until their routine
+obliges them to return to their quarters for afternoon tea, so to
+speak, and win it back again from them: a course pursued later on with
+brilliant success at Marengo. On the whole, with his foe handicapped by
+Austrian statesmanship, classic generalship, and the exigencies of the
+aristocratic social structure of Viennese society, Napoleon finds it
+possible to be irresistible without working heroic miracles. The world,
+however, likes miracles and heroes, and is quite incapable of
+conceiving the action of such forces as academic militarism or Viennese
+drawing-roomism. Hence it has already begun to manufacture
+"L'Empereur," and thus to make it difficult for the romanticists of a
+hundred years later to credit the little scene now in question at
+Tavazzano as aforesaid.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+The best quarters at Tavazzano are at a little inn, the first house
+reached by travellers passing through the place from Milan to Lodi. It
+stands in a vineyard; and its principal room, a pleasant refuge from
+the summer heat, is open so widely at the back to this vineyard that it
+is almost a large veranda. The bolder children, much excited by the
+alarums and excursions of the past few days, and by an irruption of
+French troops at six o'clock, know that the French commander has
+quartered himself in this room, and are divided between a craving to
+peep in at the front windows and a mortal terror of the sentinel, a
+young gentleman-soldier, who, having no natural moustache, has had a
+most ferocious one painted on his face with boot blacking by his
+sergeant. As his heavy uniform, like all the uniforms of that day, is
+designed for parade without the least reference to his health or
+comfort, he perspires profusely in the sun; and his painted moustache
+has run in little streaks down his chin and round his neck except where
+it has dried in stiff japanned flakes, and had its sweeping outline
+chipped off in grotesque little bays and headlands, making him
+unspeakably ridiculous in the eye of History a hundred years later, but
+monstrous and horrible to the contemporary north Italian infant, to
+whom nothing would seem more natural than that he should relieve the
+monotony of his guard by pitchforking a stray child up on his bayonet,
+and eating it uncooked. Nevertheless one girl of bad character, in whom
+an instinct of privilege with soldiers is already dawning, does peep in
+at the safest window for a moment, before a glance and a clink from the
+sentinel sends her flying. Most of what she sees she has seen before:
+the vineyard at the back, with the old winepress and a cart among the
+vines; the door close down on her right leading to the inn entry; the
+landlord's best sideboard, now in full action for dinner, further back
+on the same side; the fireplace on the other side, with a couch near
+it, and another door, leading to the inner rooms, between it and the
+vineyard; and the table in the middle with its repast of Milanese
+risotto, cheese, grapes, bread, olives, and a big wickered flask of red
+wine.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+The landlord, Giuseppe Grandi, is also no novelty. He is a swarthy,
+vivacious, shrewdly cheerful, black-curled, bullet headed, grinning
+little man of 40. Naturally an excellent host, he is in quite special
+spirits this evening at his good fortune in having the French commander
+as his guest to protect him against the license of the troops, and
+actually sports a pair of gold earrings which he would otherwise have
+hidden carefully under the winepress with his little equipment of
+silver plate.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="noindent">
+Napoleon, sitting facing her on the further side of the table, and
+Napoleon's hat, sword and riding whip lying on the couch, she sees for
+the first time. He is working hard, partly at his meal, which he has
+discovered how to dispatch, by attacking all the courses
+simultaneously, in ten minutes (this practice is the beginning of his
+downfall), and partly at a map which he is correcting from memory,
+occasionally marking the position of the forces by taking a grapeskin
+from his mouth and planting it on the map with his thumb like a wafer.
+He has a supply of writing materials before him mixed up in disorder
+with the dishes and cruets; and his long hair gets sometimes into the
+risotto gravy and sometimes into the ink.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Will your excellency&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (intent on his map, but cramming himself mechanically with his
+left hand). Don't talk. I'm busy.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (with perfect goodhumor). Excellency: I obey.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Some red ink.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Alas! excellency, there is none.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (with Corsican facetiousness). Kill something and bring me its
+blood.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (grinning). There is nothing but your excellency's horse, the
+sentinel, the lady upstairs, and my wife.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Kill your wife.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Willingly, your excellency; but unhappily I am not strong
+enough. She would kill me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. That will do equally well.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Your excellency does me too much honor. (Stretching his hand
+toward the flask.) Perhaps some wine will answer your excellency's
+purpose.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (hastily protecting the flask, and becoming quite serious).
+Wine! No: that would be waste. You are all the same: waste! waste!
+waste! (He marks the map with gravy, using his fork as a pen.) Clear
+away. (He finishes his wine; pushes back his chair; and uses his
+napkin, stretching his legs and leaning back, but still frowning and
+thinking.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (clearing the table and removing the things to a tray on the
+sideboard). Every man to his trade, excellency. We innkeepers have
+plenty of cheap wine: we think nothing of spilling it. You great
+generals have plenty of cheap blood: you think nothing of spilling it.
+Is it not so, excellency?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Blood costs nothing: wine costs money. (He rises and goes to
+the fireplace. )
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. They say you are careful of everything except human life,
+excellency.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Human life, my friend, is the only thing that takes care of
+itself. (He throws himself at his ease on the couch.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (admiring him). Ah, excellency, what fools we all are beside
+you! If I could only find out the secret of your success!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. You would make yourself Emperor of Italy, eh?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Too troublesome, excellency: I leave all that to you.
+Besides, what would become of my inn if I were Emperor? See how you
+enjoy looking on at me whilst I keep the inn for you and wait on you!
+Well, I shall enjoy looking on at you whilst you become Emperor of
+Europe, and govern the country for me. (Whilst he chatters, he takes
+the cloth off without removing the map and inkstand, and takes the
+corners in his hands and the middle of the edge in his mouth, to fold
+it up.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Emperor of Europe, eh? Why only Europe?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Why, indeed? Emperor of the world, excellency! Why not? (He
+folds and rolls up the cloth, emphasizing his phrases by the steps of
+the process.) One man is like another (fold): one country is like
+another (fold): one battle is like another. (At the last fold, he slaps
+the cloth on the table and deftly rolls it up, adding, by way of
+peroration) Conquer one: conquer all. (He takes the cloth to the
+sideboard, and puts it in a drawer.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. And govern for all; fight for all; be everybody's servant
+under cover of being everybody's master: Giuseppe.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (at the sideboard). Excellency.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I forbid you to talk to me about myself.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (coming to the foot of the couch). Pardon. Your excellency is
+so unlike other great men. It is the subject they like best.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Well, talk to me about the subject they like next best,
+whatever that may be.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (unabashed). Willingly, your excellency. Has your excellency
+by any chance caught a glimpse of the lady upstairs?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="stage">
+(Napoleon promptly sits up and looks at him with an interest which
+entirely justifies the implied epigram.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. How old is she?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. The right age, excellency.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Do you mean seventeen or thirty?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Thirty, excellency.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Goodlooking?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. I cannot see with your excellency's eyes: every man must
+judge that for himself. In my opinion, excellency, a fine figure of a
+lady. (Slyly.) Shall I lay the table for her collation here?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (brusquely, rising). No: lay nothing here until the officer
+for whom I am waiting comes back. (He looks at his watch, and takes to
+walking to and fro between the fireplace and the vineyard.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (with conviction). Excellency: believe me, he has been
+captured by the accursed Austrians. He dare not keep you waiting if he
+were at liberty.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (turning at the edge of the shadow of the veranda). Giuseppe:
+if that turns out to be true, it will put me into such a temper that
+nothing short of hanging you and your whole household, including the
+lady upstairs, will satisfy me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. We are all cheerfully at your excellency's disposal, except
+the lady. I cannot answer for her; but no lady could resist you,
+General.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (sourly, resuming his march). Hm! You will never be hanged.
+There is no satisfaction in hanging a man who does not object to it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (sympathetically). Not the least in the world, excellency: is
+there? (Napoleon again looks at his watch, evidently growing anxious.)
+Ah, one can see that you are a great man, General: you know how to
+wait. If it were a corporal now, or a sub-lieutenant, at the end of
+three minutes he would be swearing, fuming, threatening, pulling the
+house about our ears.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Giuseppe: your flatteries are insufferable. Go and talk
+outside. (He sits down again at the table, with his jaws in his hands,
+and his elbows propped on the map, poring over it with a troubled
+expression.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Willingly, your excellency. You shall not be disturbed. (He
+takes up the tray and prepares to withdraw.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. The moment he comes back, send him to me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Instantaneously, your excellency.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+A LADY'S VOICE (calling from some distant part of the inn). Giusep-pe!
+(The voice is very musical, and the two final notes make an ascending
+interval.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (startled). What's that? What's that?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (resting the end of his tray on the table and leaning over to
+speak the more confidentially). The lady, excellency.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (absently). Yes. What lady? Whose lady?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. The strange lady, excellency.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. What strange lady?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (with a shrug). Who knows? She arrived here half an hour
+before you in a hired carriage belonging to the Golden Eagle at
+Borghetto. Actually by herself, excellency. No servants. A dressing bag
+and a trunk: that is all. The postillion says she left a horse&mdash;a
+charger, with military trappings, at the Golden Eagle.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. A woman with a charger! That's extraordinary.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+THE LADY'S VOICE (the two final notes now making a peremptory
+descending interval). Giuseppe!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (rising to listen). That's an interesting voice.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. She is an interesting lady, excellency. (Calling.) Coming,
+lady, coming. (He makes for the inner door.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (arresting him with a strong hand on his shoulder). Stop. Let
+her come.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+VOICE. Giuseppe!! (Impatiently.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (pleadingly). Let me go, excellency. It is my point of honor
+as an innkeeper to come when I am called. I appeal to you as a soldier.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+A MAN's VOICE (outside, at the inn door, shouting). Here, someone.
+Hello! Landlord. Where are you? (Somebody raps vigorously with a whip
+handle on a bench in the passage.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (suddenly becoming the commanding officer again and throwing
+Giuseppe off). There he is at last. (Pointing to the inner door.) Go.
+Attend to your business: the lady is calling you. (He goes to the
+fireplace and stands with his back to it with a determined military
+air.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (with bated breath, snatching up his tray). Certainly,
+excellency. (He hurries out by the inner door.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+THE MAN's VOICE (impatiently). Are you all asleep here? (The door
+opposite the fireplace is kicked rudely open; and a dusty
+sub-lieutenant bursts into the room. He is a chuckle-headed young man
+of 24, with the fair, delicate, clear skin of a man of rank, and a
+self-assurance on that ground which the French Revolution has failed to
+shake in the smallest degree. He has a thick silly lip, an eager
+credulous eye, an obstinate nose, and a loud confident voice. A young
+man without fear, without reverence, without imagination, without
+sense, hopelessly insusceptible to the Napoleonic or any other idea,
+stupendously egotistical, eminently qualified to rush in where angels
+fear to tread, yet of a vigorous babbling vitality which bustles him
+into the thick of things. He is just now boiling with vexation,
+attributable by a superficial observer to his impatience at not being
+promptly attended to by the staff of the inn, but in which a more
+discerning eye can perceive a certain moral depth, indicating a more
+permanent and momentous grievance. On seeing Napoleon, he is
+sufficiently taken aback to check himself and salute; but he does not
+betray by his manner any of that prophetic consciousness of Marengo and
+Austerlitz, Waterloo and St. Helena, or the Napoleonic pictures of
+Delaroche and Meissonier, which modern culture will instinctively
+expect from him.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (sharply). Well, sir, here you are at last. Your instructions
+were that I should arrive here at six, and that I was to find you
+waiting for me with my mail from Paris and with despatches. It is now
+twenty minutes to eight. You were sent on this service as a hard rider
+with the fastest horse in the camp. You arrive a hundred minutes late,
+on foot. Where is your horse!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+THE LIEUTENANT (moodily pulling off his gloves and dashing them with
+his cap and whip on the table). Ah! where indeed? That's just what I
+should like to know, General. (With emotion.) You don't know how fond I
+was of that horse.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (angrily sarcastic). Indeed! (With sudden misgiving.) Where
+are the letters and despatches?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+THE LIEUTENANT (importantly, rather pleased than otherwise at having
+some remarkable news). I don't know.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (unable to believe his ears). You don't know!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. No more than you do, General. Now I suppose I shall be
+court-martialled. Well, I don't mind being court-martialled; but (with
+solemn determination) I tell you, General, if ever I catch that
+innocent looking youth, I'll spoil his beauty, the slimy little liar!
+I'll make a picture of him. I'll&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (advancing from the hearth to the table). What innocent
+looking youth? Pull yourself together, sir, will you; and give an
+account of yourself.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (facing him at the opposite side of the table, leaning on it
+with his fists). Oh, I'm all right, General: I'm perfectly ready to
+give an account of myself. I shall make the court-martial thoroughly
+understand that the fault was not mine. Advantage has been taken of the
+better side of my nature; and I'm not ashamed of it. But with all
+respect to you as my commanding officer, General, I say again that if
+ever I set eyes on that son of Satan, I'll&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (angrily). So you said before.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (drawing himself upright). I say it again, just wait until I
+catch him. Just wait: that's all. (He folds his arms resolutely, and
+breathes hard, with compressed lips.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I AM waiting, sir&mdash;for your explanation.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (confidently). You'll change your tone, General, when you
+hear what has happened to me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Nothing has happened to you, sir: you are alive and not
+disabled. Where are the papers entrusted to you?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Nothing! Nothing!! Oho! Well, we'll see. (Posing himself to
+overwhelm Napoleon with his news.) He swore eternal brotherhood with
+me. Was that nothing? He said my eyes reminded him of his sister's
+eyes. Was that nothing? He cried&mdash;actually cried&mdash;over the story of my
+separation from Angelica. Was that nothing? He paid for both bottles of
+wine, though he only ate bread and grapes himself. Perhaps you call
+that nothing! He gave me his pistols and his horse and his
+despatches&mdash;most important despatches&mdash;and let me go away with them.
+(Triumphantly, seeing that he has reduced Napoleon to blank
+stupefaction.) Was THAT nothing?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (enfeebled by astonishment). What did he do that for?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (as if the reason were obvious). To show his confidence in
+me. (Napoleon's jaw does not exactly drop; but its hinges become
+nerveless. The Lieutenant proceeds with honest indignation.) And I was
+worthy of his confidence: I brought them all back honorably. But would
+you believe it?&mdash;when I trusted him with MY pistols, and MY horse, and
+MY despatches&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (enraged). What the devil did you do that for?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Why, to show my confidence in him, of course. And he
+betrayed it&mdash;abused it&mdash;never came back. The thief! the swindler! the
+heartless, treacherous little blackguard! You call that nothing, I
+suppose. But look here, General: (again resorting to the table with his
+fist for greater emphasis) YOU may put up with this outrage from the
+Austrians if you like; but speaking for myself personally, I tell you
+that if ever I catch&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (turning on his heel in disgust and irritably resuming his
+march to and fro). Yes: you have said that more than once already.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (excitedly). More than once! I'll say it fifty times; and
+what's more, I'll do it. You'll see, General. I'll show my confidence
+in him, so I will. I'll&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Yes, yes, sir: no doubt you will. What kind of man was he?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Well, I should think you ought to be able to tell from his
+conduct the sort of man he was.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Psh! What was he like?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Like! He's like&mdash;well, you ought to have just seen the
+fellow: that will give you a notion of what he was like. He won't be
+like it five minutes after I catch him; for I tell you that if ever&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (shouting furiously for the innkeeper). Giuseppe! (To the
+Lieutenant, out of all patience.) Hold your tongue, sir, if you can.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. I warn you it's no use to try to put the blame on me.
+(Plaintively.) How was I to know the sort of fellow he was? (He takes a
+chair from between the sideboard and the outer door; places it near the
+table; and sits down.) If you only knew how hungry and tired I am,
+you'd have more consideration.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (returning). What is it, excellency?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (struggling with his temper). Take this&mdash;this officer. Feed
+him; and put him to bed, if necessary. When he is in his right mind
+again, find out what has happened to him and bring me word. (To the
+Lieutenant.) Consider yourself under arrest, sir.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (with sulky stiffness). I was prepared for that. It takes a
+gentleman to understand a gentleman. (He throws his sword on the table.
+Giuseppe takes it up and politely offers it to Napoleon, who throws it
+violently on the couch.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (with sympathetic concern). Have you been attacked by the
+Austrians, lieutenant? Dear, dear, dear!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (contemptuously). Attacked! I could have broken his back
+between my finger and thumb. I wish I had, now. No: it was by appealing
+to the better side of my nature: that's what I can't get over. He said
+he'd never met a man he liked so much as me. He put his handkerchief
+round my neck because a gnat bit me, and my stock was chafing it. Look!
+(He pulls a handkerchief from his stock. Giuseppe takes it and examines
+it.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (to Napoleon). A lady's handkerchief, excellency. (He smells
+it.) Perfumed!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Eh? (He takes it and looks at it attentively.) Hm! (He smells
+it.) Ha! (He walks thoughtfully across the room, looking at the
+handkerchief, which he finally sticks in the breast of his coat.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Good enough for him, anyhow. I noticed that he had a
+woman's hands when he touched my neck, with his coaxing, fawning ways,
+the mean, effeminate little hound. (Lowering his voice with thrilling
+intensity.) But mark my words, General. If ever&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+THE LADY'S VOICE (outside, as before). Giuseppe!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (petrified). What was that?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Only a lady upstairs, lieutenant, calling me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Lady!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+VOICE. Giuseppe, Giuseppe: where ARE you?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (murderously). Give me that sword. (He strides to the couch;
+snatches the sword; and draws it.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (rushing forward and seizing his right arm.) What are you
+thinking of, lieutenant? It's a lady: don't you hear that it's a
+woman's voice?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. It's HIS voice, I tell you. Let me go. (He breaks away, and
+rushes to the inner door. It opens in his face; and the Strange Lady
+steps in. She is a very attractive lady, tall and extraordinarily
+graceful, with a delicately intelligent, apprehensive, questioning
+face&mdash;perception in the brow, sensitiveness in the nostrils, character
+in the chin: all keen, refined, and original. She is very feminine, but
+by no means weak: the lithe, tender figure is hung on a strong frame:
+the hands and feet, neck and shoulders, are no fragile ornaments, but
+of full size in proportion to her stature, which considerably exceeds
+that of Napoleon and the innkeeper, and leaves her at no disadvantage
+with the lieutenant. Only her elegance and radiant charm keep the
+secret of her size and strength. She is not, judging by her dress, an
+admirer of the latest fashions of the Directory; or perhaps she uses up
+her old dresses for travelling. At all events she wears no jacket with
+extravagant lappels, no Greco-Tallien sham chiton, nothing, indeed,
+that the Princesse de Lamballe might not have worn. Her dress of
+flowered silk is long waisted, with a Watteau pleat behind, but with
+the paniers reduced to mere rudiments, as she is too tall for them. It
+is cut low in the neck, where it is eked out by a creamy fichu. She is
+fair, with golden brown hair and grey eyes.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="stage">
+(She enters with the self-possession of a woman accustomed to the
+privileges of rank and beauty. The innkeeper, who has excellent natural
+manners, is highly appreciative of her. Napoleon, on whom her eyes
+first fall, is instantly smitten self-conscious. His color deepens: he
+becomes stiffer and less at ease than before. She perceives this
+instantly, and, not to embarrass him, turns in an infinitely well bred
+manner to pay the respect of a glance to the other gentleman, who is
+staring at her dress, as at the earth's final masterpiece of
+treacherous dissimulation, with feelings altogether inexpressible and
+indescribable. As she looks at him, she becomes deadly pale. There is
+no mistaking her expression: a revelation of some fatal error utterly
+unexpected, has suddenly appalled her in the midst of tranquillity,
+security and victory. The next moment a wave of color rushes up from
+beneath the creamy fichu and drowns her whole face. One can see that
+she is blushing all over her body. Even the lieutenant, ordinarily
+incapable of observation, and just now lost in the tumult of his wrath,
+can see a thing when it is painted red for him. Interpreting the blush
+as the involuntary confession of black deceit confronted with its
+victim, he points to it with a loud crow of retributive triumph, and
+then, seizing her by the wrist, pulls her past him into the room as he
+claps the door to, and plants himself with his back to it.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. So I've got you, my lad. So you've disguised yourself, have
+you? (In a voice of thunder.) Take off that skirt.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (remonstrating). Oh, lieutenant!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (affrighted, but highly indignant at his having dared to touch
+her). Gentlemen: I appeal to you. Giuseppe. (Making a movement as if to
+run to Giuseppe.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (interposing, sword in hand). No you don't.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (taking refuge with Napoleon). Ah, sir, you are an officer&mdash;a
+general. You will protect me, will you not?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Never you mind him, General. Leave me to deal with him.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. With him! With whom, sir? Why do you treat this lady in such
+a fashion?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Lady! He's a man! the man I showed my confidence in.
+(Advancing threateningly.) Here you&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (running behind Napoleon and in her agitation embracing the arm
+which he instinctively extends before her as a fortification). Oh,
+thank you, General. Keep him away.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Nonsense, sir. This is certainly a lady (she suddenly drops
+his arm and blushes again); and you are under arrest. Put down your
+sword, sir, instantly.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. General: I tell you he's an Austrian spy. He passed himself
+off on me as one of General Massena's staff this afternoon; and now
+he's passing himself off on you as a woman. Am I to believe my own eyes
+or not?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. General: it must be my brother. He is on General Massena's staff.
+He is very like me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (his mind giving way). Do you mean to say that you're not
+your brother, but your sister?&mdash;the sister who was so like me?&mdash;who had
+my beautiful blue eyes? It was a lie: your eyes are not like mine:
+they're exactly like your own. What perfidy!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Lieutenant: will you obey my orders and leave the room, since
+you are convinced at last that this is no gentleman?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Gentleman! I should think not. No gentleman would have
+abused my confi&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (out of all patience). Enough, sir, enough. Will you leave the
+room. I order you to leave the room.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Oh, pray let ME go instead.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (drily). Excuse me, madame. With all respect to your brother,
+I do not yet understand what an officer on General Massena's staff
+wants with my letters. I have some questions to put to you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (discreetly). Come, lieutenant. (He opens the door.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. I'm off. General: take warning by me: be on your guard
+against the better side of your nature. (To the lady.) Madame: my
+apologies. I thought you were the same person, only of the opposite
+sex; and that naturally misled me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (sweetly). It was not your fault, was it? I'm so glad you're not
+angry with me any longer, lieutenant. (She offers her hand.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (bending gallantly to kiss it). Oh, madam, not the lea&mdash;
+(Checking himself and looking at it.) You have your brother's hand. And
+the same sort of ring.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (sweetly). We are twins.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. That accounts for it. (He kisses her hand.) A thousand
+pardons. I didn't mind about the despatches at all: that's more the
+General's affair than mine: it was the abuse of my confidence through
+the better side of my nature. (Taking his cap, gloves, and whip from
+the table and going.) You'll excuse my leaving you, General, I hope.
+Very sorry, I'm sure. (He talks himself out of the room. Giuseppe
+follows him and shuts the door.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (looking after them with concentrated irritation). Idiot! (The
+Strange Lady smiles sympathetically. He comes frowning down the room
+between the table and the fireplace, all his awkwardness gone now that
+he is alone with her.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. How can I thank you, General, for your protection?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (turning on her suddenly). My despatches: come! (He puts out
+his hand for them.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. General! (She involuntarily puts her hands on her fichu as if to
+protect something there.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. You tricked that blockhead out of them. You disguised
+yourself as a man. I want my despatches. They are there in the bosom of
+your dress, under your hands.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (quickly removing her hands). Oh, how unkindly you are speaking to
+me! (She takes her handkerchief from her fichu.) You frighten me. (She
+touches her eyes as if to wipe away a tear.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I see you don't know me madam, or you would save yourself the
+trouble of pretending to cry.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (producing an effect of smiling through her tears). Yes, I do know
+you. You are the famous General Buonaparte. (She gives the name a
+marked Italian pronunciation Bwaw-na-parr-te.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (angrily, with the French pronunciation). Bonaparte, madame,
+Bonaparte. The papers, if you please.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. But I assure you&mdash; (He snatches the handkerchief rudely from
+her.) General! (Indignantly.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (taking the other handkerchief from his breast). You were good
+enough to lend one of your handkerchiefs to my lieutenant when you
+robbed him. (He looks at the two handkerchiefs.) They match one
+another. (He smells them.) The same scent. (He flings them down on the
+table.) I am waiting for the despatches. I shall take them, if
+necessary, with as little ceremony as the handkerchief. (This
+historical incident was used eighty years later, by M. Victorien
+Sardou, in his drama entitled "Dora.")
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (in dignified reproof). General: do you threaten women?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (bluntly). Yes.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (disconcerted, trying to gain time). But I don't understand. I&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. You understand perfectly. You came here because your Austrian
+employers calculated that I was six leagues away. I am always to be
+found where my enemies don't expect me. You have walked into the lion's
+den. Come: you are a brave woman. Be a sensible one: I have no time to
+waste. The papers. (He advances a step ominously).
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (breaking down in the childish rage of impotence, and throwing
+herself in tears on the chair left beside the table by the lieutenant).
+I brave! How little you know! I have spent the day in an agony of fear.
+I have a pain here from the tightening of my heart at every suspicious
+look, every threatening movement. Do you think every one is as brave as
+you? Oh, why will not you brave people do the brave things? Why do you
+leave them to us, who have no courage at all? I'm not brave: I shrink
+from violence: danger makes me miserable.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (interested). Then why have you thrust yourself into danger?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Because there is no other way: I can trust nobody else. And now
+it is all useless&mdash;all because of you, who have no fear, because you
+have no heart, no feeling, no&mdash; (She breaks off, and throws herself on
+her knees.) Ah, General, let me go: let me go without asking any
+questions. You shall have your despatches and letters: I swear it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (holding out his hand). Yes: I am waiting for them. (She
+gasps, daunted by his ruthless promptitude into despair of moving him
+by cajolery; but as she looks up perplexedly at him, it is plain that
+she is racking her brains for some device to outwit him. He meets her
+regard inflexibly.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (rising at last with a quiet little sigh). I will get them for
+you. They are in my room. (She turns to the door.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I shall accompany you, madame.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (drawing herself up with a noble air of offended delicacy).I
+cannot permit you, General, to enter my chamber.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Then you shall stay here, madame, whilst I have your chamber
+searched for my papers.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (spitefully, openly giving up her plan). You may save yourself the
+trouble. They are not there.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. No: I have already told you where they are. (Pointing to her
+breast.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (with pretty piteousness). General: I only want to keep one little
+private letter. Only one. Let me have it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (cold and stern). Is that a reasonable demand, madam?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (encouraged by his not refusing point blank). No; but that is why
+you must grant it. Are your own demands reasonable? thousands of lives
+for the sake of your victories, your ambitions, your destiny! And what
+I ask is such a little thing. And I am only a weak woman, and you a
+brave man. (She looks at him with her eyes full of tender pleading and
+is about to kneel to him again.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (brusquely). Get up, get up. (He turns moodily away and takes
+a turn across the room, pausing for a moment to say, over his shoulder)
+You're talking nonsense; and you know it. (She gets up and sits down in
+almost listless despair on the couch. When he turns and sees her there,
+he feels that his victory is complete, and that he may now indulge in a
+little play with his victim. He comes back and sits beside her. She
+looks alarmed and moves a little away from him; but a ray of rallying
+hope beams from her eye. He begins like a man enjoying some secret
+joke.) How do you know I am a brave man?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (amazed). You! General Buonaparte. (Italian pronunciation.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Yes, I, General Bonaparte (emphasizing the French
+pronunciation).
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Oh, how can you ask such a question? you! who stood only two days
+ago at the bridge at Lodi, with the air full of death, fighting a duel
+with cannons across the river! (Shuddering.) Oh, you DO brave things.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. So do you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. I! (With a sudden odd thought.) Oh! Are you a coward?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (laughing grimly and pinching her cheek). That is the one
+question you must never ask a soldier. The sergeant asks after the
+recruit's height, his age, his wind, his limb, but never after his
+courage. (He gets up and walks about with his hands behind him and his
+head bowed, chuckling to himself.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (as if she had found it no laughing matter). Ah, you can laugh at
+fear. Then you don't know what fear is.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (coming behind the couch). Tell me this. Suppose you could
+have got that letter by coming to me over the bridge at Lodi the day
+before yesterday! Suppose there had been no other way, and that this
+was a sure way&mdash;if only you escaped the cannon! (She shudders and
+covers her eyes for a moment with her hands.) Would you have been
+afraid?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Oh, horribly afraid, agonizingly afraid. (She presses her hands
+on her heart.) It hurts only to imagine it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (inflexibly). Would you have come for the despatches?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (overcome by the imagined horror). Don't ask me. I must have come.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Why?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Because I must. Because there would have been no other way.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (with conviction). Because you would have wanted my letter
+enough to bear your fear. There is only one universal passion: fear. Of
+all the thousand qualities a man may have, the only one you will find
+as certainly in the youngest drummer boy in my army as in me, is fear.
+It is fear that makes men fight: it is indifference that makes them run
+away: fear is the mainspring of war. Fear! I know fear well, better
+than you, better than any woman. I once saw a regiment of good Swiss
+soldiers massacred by a mob in Paris because I was afraid to interfere:
+I felt myself a coward to the tips of my toes as I looked on at it.
+Seven months ago I revenged my shame by pounding that mob to death with
+cannon balls. Well, what of that? Has fear ever held a man back from
+anything he really wanted&mdash;or a woman either? Never. Come with me; and
+I will show you twenty thousand cowards who will risk death every day
+for the price of a glass of brandy. And do you think there are no women
+in the army, braver than the men, because their lives are worth less?
+Psha! I think nothing of your fear or your bravery. If you had had to
+come across to me at Lodi, you would not have been afraid: once on the
+bridge, every other feeling would have gone down before the
+necessity&mdash;the necessity&mdash;for making your way to my side and getting
+what you wanted.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog2">
+And now, suppose you had done all this&mdash;suppose you had come safely out
+with that letter in your hand, knowing that when the hour came, your
+fear had tightened, not your heart, but your grip of your own
+purpose&mdash;that it had ceased to be fear, and had become strength,
+penetration, vigilance, iron resolution&mdash;how would you answer then if
+you were asked whether you were a coward?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (rising). Ah, you are a hero, a real hero.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Pooh! there's no such thing as a real hero. (He strolls down
+the room, making light of her enthusiasm, but by no means displeased
+with himself for having evoked it.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Ah, yes, there is. There is a difference between what you call my
+bravery and yours. You wanted to win the battle of Lodi for yourself
+and not for anyone else, didn't you?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Of course. (Suddenly recollecting himself.) Stop: no. (He
+pulls himself piously together, and says, like a man conducting a
+religious service) I am only the servant of the French republic,
+following humbly in the footsteps of the heroes of classical antiquity.
+I win battles for humanity&mdash;for my country, not for myself.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (disappointed). Oh, then you are only a womanish hero, after all.
+(She sits down again, all her enthusiasm gone, her elbow on the end of
+the couch, and her cheek propped on her hand.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (greatly astonished). Womanish!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (listlessly). Yes, like me. (With deep melancholy.) Do you think
+that if I only wanted those despatches for myself, I dare venture into
+a battle for them? No: if that were all, I should not have the courage
+to ask to see you at your hotel, even. My courage is mere slavishness:
+it is of no use to me for my own purposes. It is only through love,
+through pity, through the instinct to save and protect someone else,
+that I can do the things that terrify me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (contemptuously). Pshaw! (He turns slightingly away from her.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Aha! now you see that I'm not really brave. (Relapsing into
+petulant listlessness.) But what right have you to despise me if you
+only win your battles for others? for your country! through patriotism!
+That is what I call womanish: it is so like a Frenchman!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (furiously). I am no Frenchman.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (innocently). I thought you said you won the battle of Lodi for
+your country, General Bu&mdash; shall I pronounce it in Italian or French?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. You are presuming on my patience, madam. I was born a French
+subject, but not in France.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (folding her arms on the end of the couch, and leaning on them
+with a marked access of interest in him). You were not born a subject
+at all, I think.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (greatly pleased, starting on a fresh march). Eh? Eh? You
+think not.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. I am sure of it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Well, well, perhaps not. (The self-complacency of his assent
+catches his own ear. He stops short, reddening. Then, composing himself
+into a solemn attitude, modelled on the heroes of classical antiquity,
+he takes a high moral tone.) But we must not live for ourselves alone,
+little one. Never forget that we should always think of others, and
+work for others, and lead and govern them for their own good.
+Self-sacrifice is the foundation of all true nobility of character.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (again relaxing her attitude with a sigh). Ah, it is easy to see
+that you have never tried it, General.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (indignantly, forgetting all about Brutus and Scipio). What do
+you mean by that speech, madam?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Haven't you noticed that people always exaggerate the value of
+the things they haven't got? The poor think they only need riches to be
+quite happy and good. Everybody worships truth, purity, unselfishness,
+for the same reason&mdash;because they have no experience of them. Oh, if
+they only knew!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (with angry derision). If they only knew! Pray, do you know?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (with her arms stretched down and her hands clasped on her knees,
+looking straight before her). Yes. I had the misfortune to be born
+good. (Glancing up at him for a moment.) And it is a misfortune, I can
+tell you, General. I really am truthful and unselfish and all the rest
+of it; and it's nothing but cowardice; want of character; want of being
+really, strongly, positively oneself.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Ha? (Turning to her quickly with a flash of strong interest.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (earnestly, with rising enthusiasm). What is the secret of your
+power? Only that you believe in yourself. You can fight and conquer for
+yourself and for nobody else. You are not afraid of your own destiny.
+You teach us what we all might be if we had the will and courage; and
+that (suddenly sinking on her knees before him) is why we all begin to
+worship you. (She kisses his hands.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (embarrassed). Tut, tut! Pray rise, madam.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Do not refuse my homage: it is your right. You will be emperor of
+France.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (hurriedly). Take care. Treason!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (insisting). Yes, emperor of France; then of Europe; perhaps of
+the world. I am only the first subject to swear allegiance. (Again
+kissing his hand.) My Emperor!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (overcome, raising her). Pray, pray. No, no, little one: this
+is folly. Come: be calm, be calm. (Petting her.) There, there, my girl.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (struggling with happy tears). Yes, I know it is an impertinence
+in me to tell you what you must know far better than I do. But you are
+not angry with me, are you?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Angry! No, no: not a bit, not a bit. Come: you are a very
+clever and sensible and interesting little woman. (He pats her on the
+cheek.) Shall we be friends?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (enraptured). Your friend! You will let me be your friend! Oh!
+(She offers him both her hands with a radiant smile.) You see: I show
+my confidence in you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (with a yell of rage, his eyes flashing). What!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. What's the matter?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Show your confidence in me! So that I may show my confidence
+in you in return by letting you give me the slip with the despatches,
+eh? Ah, Dalila, Dalila, you have been trying your tricks on me; and I
+have been as great a gull as my jackass of a lieutenant. (He advances
+threateningly on her.) Come: the despatches. Quick: I am not to be
+trifled with now.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (flying round the couch). General&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Quick, I tell you. (He passes swiftly up the middle of the
+room and intercepts her as she makes for the vineyard.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (at bay, confronting him). You dare address me in that tone.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Dare!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Yes, dare. Who are you that you should presume to speak to me in
+that coarse way? Oh, the vile, vulgar Corsican adventurer comes out in
+you very easily.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (beside himself). You she devil! (Savagely.) Once more, and
+only once, will you give me those papers or shall I tear them from
+you&mdash;by force?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (letting her hands fall ). Tear them from me&mdash;by force! (As he
+glares at her like a tiger about to spring, she crosses her arms on her
+breast in the attitude of a martyr. The gesture and pose instantly
+awaken his theatrical instinct: he forgets his rage in the desire to
+show her that in acting, too, she has met her match. He keeps her a
+moment in suspense; then suddenly clears up his countenance; puts his
+hands behind him with provoking coolness; looks at her up and down a
+couple of times; takes a pinch of snuff; wipes his fingers carefully
+and puts up his handkerchief, her heroic pose becoming more and more
+ridiculous all the time.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (at last). Well?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (disconcerted, but with her arms still crossed devotedly). Well:
+what are you going to do?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Spoil your attitude.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. You brute! (abandoning the attitude, she comes to the end of the
+couch, where she turns with her back to it, leaning against it and
+facing him with her hands behind her.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Ah, that's better. Now listen to me. I like you. What's
+more, I value your respect.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. You value what you have not got, then.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I shall have it presently. Now attend to me. Suppose I were
+to allow myself to be abashed by the respect due to your sex, your
+beauty, your heroism and all the rest of it? Suppose I, with nothing
+but such sentimental stuff to stand between these muscles of mine and
+those papers which you have about you, and which I want and mean to
+have: suppose I, with the prize within my grasp, were to falter and
+sneak away with my hands empty; or, what would be worse, cover up my
+weakness by playing the magnanimous hero, and sparing you the violence
+I dared not use, would you not despise me from the depths of your
+woman's soul? Would any woman be such a fool? Well, Bonaparte can rise
+to the situation and act like a woman when it is necessary. Do you
+understand?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="stage">
+The lady, without speaking, stands upright, and takes a packet of
+papers from her bosom. For a moment she has an intense impulse to dash
+them in his face. But her good breeding cuts her off from any vulgar
+method of relief. She hands them to him politely, only averting her
+head. The moment he takes them, she hurries across to the other side of
+the room; covers her face with her hands; and sits down, with her body
+turned away to the back of the chair.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (gloating over the papers). Aha! That's right. That's right.
+(Before opening them he looks at her and says) Excuse me. (He sees that
+she is hiding her face.) Very angry with me, eh? (He unties the packet,
+the seal of which is already broken, and puts it on the table to
+examine its contents.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (quietly, taking down her hands and showing that she is not
+crying, but only thinking). No. You were right. But I am sorry for you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (pausing in the act of taking the uppermost paper from the
+packet). Sorry for me! Why?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. I am going to see you lose your honor.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Hm! Nothing worse than that? (He takes up the paper.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. And your happiness.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Happiness, little woman, is the most tedious thing in the
+world to me. Should I be what I am if I cared for happiness? Anything
+else?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Nothing&mdash; (He interrupts her with an exclamation of satisfaction.
+She proceeds quietly) except that you will cut a very foolish figure in
+the eyes of France.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (quickly). What? (The hand holding the paper involuntarily
+drops. The lady looks at him enigmatically in tranquil silence. He
+throws the letter down and breaks out into a torrent of scolding.) What
+do you mean? Eh? Are you at your tricks again? Do you think I don't
+know what these papers contain? I'll tell you. First, my information as
+to Beaulieu's retreat. There are only two things he can
+do&mdash;leatherbrained idiot that he is!&mdash;shut himself up in Mantua or
+violate the neutrality of Venice by taking Peschiera. You are one of
+old Leatherbrain's spies: he has discovered that he has been betrayed,
+and has sent you to intercept the information at all hazards&mdash;as if
+that could save him from ME, the old fool! The other papers are only my
+usual correspondence from Paris, of which you know nothing.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (prompt and businesslike). General: let us make a fair division.
+Take the information your spies have sent you about the Austrian army;
+and give me the Paris correspondence. That will content me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (his breath taken away by the coolness of the proposal). A
+fair di&mdash; (He gasps.) It seems to me, madame, that you have come to
+regard my letters as your own property, of which I am trying to rob you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (earnestly). No: on my honor I ask for no letter of yours&mdash;not a
+word that has been written by you or to you. That packet contains a
+stolen letter: a letter written by a woman to a man&mdash;a man not her
+husband&mdash;a letter that means disgrace, infamy&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. A love letter?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (bitter-sweetly). What else but a love letter could stir up so
+much hate?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Why is it sent to me? To put the husband in my power, eh?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. No, no: it can be of no use to you: I swear that it will cost you
+nothing to give it to me. It has been sent to you out of sheer
+malice&mdash;solely to injure the woman who wrote it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Then why not send it to her husband instead of to me?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (completely taken aback). Oh! (Sinking back into the chair.) I&mdash;I
+don't know. (She breaks down.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Aha! I thought so: a little romance to get the papers back.
+(He throws the packet on the table and confronts her with cynical
+goodhumor.) Per Bacco, little woman, I can't help admiring you. If I
+could lie like that, it would save me a great deal of trouble.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (wringing her hands). Oh, how I wish I really had told you some
+lie! You would have believed me then. The truth is the one thing that
+nobody will believe.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (with coarse familiarity, treating her as if she were a
+vivandiere). Capital! Capital! (He puts his hands behind him on the
+table, and lifts himself on to it, sitting with his arms akimbo and his
+legs wide apart.) Come: I am a true Corsican in my love for stories.
+But I could tell them better than you if I set my mind to it. Next time
+you are asked why a letter compromising a wife should not be sent to
+her husband, answer simply that the husband would not read it. Do you
+suppose, little innocent, that a man wants to be compelled by public
+opinion to make a scene, to fight a duel, to break up his household, to
+injure his career by a scandal, when he can avoid it all by taking care
+not to know?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (revolted). Suppose that packet contained a letter about your own
+wife?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (offended, coming off the table). You are impertinent, madame.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (humbly). I beg your above suspicion.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (with a deliberate assumption of superiority). You have
+committed an indiscretion. I pardon you. In future, do not permit
+yourself to introduce real persons in your romances.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (politely ignoring a speech which is to her only a breach of good
+manners, and rising to move towards the table). General: there really
+is a woman's letter there. (Pointing to the packet.) Give it to me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (with brute conciseness, moving so as to prevent her getting
+too near the letters). Why?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. She is an old friend: we were at school together. She has written
+to me imploring me to prevent the letter falling into your hands.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Why has it been sent to me?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Because it compromises the director Barras.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (frowning, evidently startled). Barras! (Haughtily.) Take
+care, madame. The director Barras is my attached personal friend.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (nodding placidly). Yes. You became friends through your wife.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Again! Have I not forbidden you to speak of my wife? (She
+keeps looking curiously at him, taking no account of the rebuke. More
+and more irritated, he drops his haughty manner, of which he is himself
+somewhat impatient, and says suspiciously, lowering his voice) Who is
+this woman with whom you sympathize so deeply?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Oh, General! How could I tell you that?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (ill-humoredly, beginning to walk about again in angry
+perplexity). Ay, ay: stand by one another. You are all the same, you
+women.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (indignantly). We are not all the same, any more than you are. Do
+you think that if <I>I</I> loved another man, I should pretend to go on
+loving my husband, or be afraid to tell him or all the world? But this
+woman is not made that way. She governs men by cheating them; and (with
+disdain) they like it, and let her govern them. (She sits down again,
+with her back to him.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (not attending to her). Barras, Barras I&mdash; (Turning very
+threateningly to her, his face darkening.) Take care, take care: do you
+hear? You may go too far.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (innocently turning her face to him). What's the matter?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. What are you hinting at? Who is this woman?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (meeting his angry searching gaze with tranquil indifference as
+she sits looking up at him with her right arm resting lightly along the
+back of her chair, and one knee crossed over the other). A vain, silly,
+extravagant creature, with a very able and ambitious husband who knows
+her through and through&mdash;knows that she has lied to him about her age,
+her income, her social position, about everything that silly women lie
+about&mdash;knows that she is incapable of fidelity to any principle or any
+person; and yet could not help loving her&mdash;could not help his man's
+instinct to make use of her for his own advancement with Barras.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (in a stealthy, coldly furious whisper). This is your revenge,
+you she cat, for having had to give me the letters.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Nonsense! Or do you mean that YOU are that sort of man?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (exasperated, clasps his hands behind him, his fingers
+twitching, and says, as he walks irritably away from her to the
+fireplace). This woman will drive me out of my senses. (To her.) Begone.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (seated immovably). Not without that letter.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Begone, I tell you. (Walking from the fireplace to the
+vineyard and back to the table.) You shall have no letter. I don't like
+you. You're a detestable woman, and as ugly as Satan. I don't choose to
+be pestered by strange women. Be off. (He turns his back on her. In
+quiet amusement, she leans her cheek on her hand and laughs at him. He
+turns again, angrily mocking her.) Ha! ha! ha! What are you laughing at?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. At you, General. I have often seen persons of your sex getting
+into a pet and behaving like children; but I never saw a really great
+man do it before.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (brutally, flinging the words in her face). Pooh: flattery!
+flattery! coarse, impudent flattery!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (springing up with a bright flush in her cheeks). Oh, you are too
+bad. Keep your letters. Read the story of your own dishonor in them;
+and much good may they do you. Good-bye. (She goes indignantly towards
+the inner door.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. My own&mdash;! Stop. Come back. Come back, I order you. (She
+proudly disregards his savagely peremptory tone and continues on her
+way to the door. He rushes at her; seizes her by the wrist; and drags
+her back.) Now, what do you mean? Explain. Explain, I tell you,
+or&mdash;(Threatening her. She looks at him with unflinching defiance.)
+Rrrr! you obstinate devil, you. Why can't you answer a civil question?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (deeply offended by his violence). Why do you ask me? You have the
+explanation.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Where?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (pointing to the letters on the table). There. You have only to
+read it. (He snatches the packet up, hesitates; looks at her
+suspiciously; and throws it down again.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. You seem to have forgotten your solicitude for the honor of
+your old friend.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. She runs no risk now: she does not quite understand her husband.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I am to read the letter, then? (He stretches out his hand as
+if to take up the packet again, with his eye on her.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. I do not see how you can very well avoid doing so now. (He
+instantly withdraws his hand.) Oh, don't be afraid. You will find many
+interesting things in it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. For instance?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. For instance, a duel&mdash;with Barras, a domestic scene, a broken
+household, a public scandal, a checked career, all sorts of things.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Hm! (He looks at her, takes up the packet and looks at it,
+pursing his lips and balancing it in his hand; looks at her again;
+passes the packet into his left hand and puts it behind his back,
+raising his right to scratch the back of his head as he turns and goes
+up to the edge of the vineyard, where he stands for a moment looking
+out into the vines, deep in thought. The Lady watches him in silence,
+somewhat slightingly. Suddenly he turns and comes back again, full of
+force and decision.) I grant your request, madame. Your courage and
+resolution deserve to succeed. Take the letters for which you have
+fought so well; and remember henceforth that you found the vile, vulgar
+Corsican adventurer as generous to the vanquished after the battle as
+he was resolute in the face of the enemy before it. (He offers her the
+packet.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (without taking it, looking hard at him). What are you at now, I
+wonder? (He dashes the packet furiously to the floor.) Aha! I've
+spoiled that attitude, I think. (She makes him a pretty mocking
+curtsey.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (snatching it up again). Will you take the letters and begone
+(advancing and thrusting them upon her)?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (escaping round the table). No: I don't want letters.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Ten minutes ago, nothing else would satisfy you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (keeping the table carefully between them). Ten minutes ago you
+had not insulted me past all bearing.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I&mdash; (swallowing his spleen) I apologize.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (coolly). Thanks. (With forced politeness he offers her the packet
+across the table. She retreats a step out of its reach and says) But
+don't you want to know whether the Austrians are at Mantua or Peschiera?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I have already told you that I can conquer my enemies without
+the aid of spies, madame.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. And the letter! don't you want to read that?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. You have said that it is not addressed to me. I am not in the
+habit of reading other people's letters. (He again offers the packet.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. In that case there can be no objection to your keeping it. All I
+wanted was to prevent your reading it. (Cheerfully.) Good afternoon,
+General. (She turns coolly towards the inner door.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (furiously flinging the packet on the couch). Heaven grant me
+patience! (He goes up determinedly and places himself before the door.)
+Have you any sense of personal danger? Or are you one of those women
+who like to be beaten black and blue?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Thank you, General: I have no doubt the sensation is very
+voluptuous; but I had rather not. I simply want to go home: that's all.
+I was wicked enough to steal your despatches; but you have got them
+back; and you have forgiven me, because (delicately reproducing his
+rhetorical cadence) you are as generous to the vanquished after the
+battle as you are resolute in the face of the enemy before it. Won't
+you say good-bye to me? (She offers her hand sweetly.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (repulsing the advance with a gesture of concentrated rage,
+and opening the door to call fiercely). Giuseppe! (Louder.) Giuseppe!
+(He bangs the door to, and comes to the middle of the room. The lady
+goes a little way into the vineyard to avoid him.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (appearing at the door). Excellency?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Where is that fool?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. He has had a good dinner, according to your instructions,
+excellency, and is now doing me the honor to gamble with me to pass the
+time.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Send him here. Bring him here. Come with him. (Giuseppe, with
+unruffled readiness, hurries off. Napoleon turns curtly to the lady,
+saying) I must trouble you to remain some moments longer, madame. (He
+comes to the couch. She comes from the vineyard down the opposite side
+of the room to the sideboard, and posts herself there, leaning against
+it, watching him. He takes the packet from the couch and deliberately
+buttons it carefully into his breast pocket, looking at her meanwhile
+with an expression which suggests that she will soon find out the
+meaning of his proceedings, and will not like it. Nothing more is said
+until the lieutenant arrives followed by Giuseppe, who stands modestly
+in attendance at the table. The lieutenant, without cap, sword or
+gloves, and much improved in temper and spirits by his meal, chooses
+the Lady's side of the room, and waits, much at his ease, for Napoleon
+to begin.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Lieutenant.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (encouragingly). General.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I cannot persuade this lady to give me much information; but
+there can be no doubt that the man who tricked you out of your charge
+was, as she admitted to you, her brother.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (triumphantly). What did I tell you, General! What did I
+tell you!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. You must find that man. Your honor is at stake; and the fate
+of the campaign, the destiny of France, of Europe, of humanity,
+perhaps, may depend on the information those despatches contain.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Yes, I suppose they really are rather serious (as if this
+had hardly occurred to him before).
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (energetically). They are so serious, sir, that if you do not
+recover them, you will be degraded in the presence of your regiment.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Whew! The regiment won't like that, I can tell you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Personally, I am sorry for you. I would willingly conceal the
+affair if it were possible. But I shall be called to account for not
+acting on the despatches. I shall have to prove to all the world that I
+never received them, no matter what the consequences may be to you. I
+am sorry; but you see that I cannot help myself.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (goodnaturedly). Oh, don't take it to heart, General: it's
+really very good of you. Never mind what happens to me: I shall scrape
+through somehow; and we'll beat the Austrians for you, despatches or no
+despatches. I hope you won't insist on my starting off on a wild goose
+chase after the fellow now. I haven't a notion where to look for him.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (deferentially). You forget, Lieutenant: he has your horse.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (starting). I forgot that. (Resolutely.) I'll go after him,
+General: I'll find that horse if it's alive anywhere in Italy. And I
+shan't forget the despatches: never fear. Giuseppe: go and saddle one
+of those mangy old posthorses of yours, while I get my cap and sword
+and things. Quick march. Off with you (bustling him).
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Instantly, Lieutenant, instantly. (He disappears in the
+vineyard, where the light is now reddening with the sunset.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (looking about him on his way to the inner door). By the
+way, General, did I give you my sword or did I not? Oh, I remember now.
+(Fretfully.) It's all that nonsense about putting a man under arrest:
+one never knows where to find&mdash; (Talks himself out of the room.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (still at the sideboard). What does all this mean, General?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. He will not find your brother.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Of course not. There's no such person.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. The despatches will be irrecoverably lost.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Nonsense! They are inside your coat.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. You will find it hard, I think, to prove that wild statement.
+(The Lady starts. He adds, with clinching emphasis) Those papers are
+lost.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (anxiously, advancing to the corner of the table). And that
+unfortunate young man's career will be sacrificed.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. HIS career! The fellow is not worth the gunpowder it would
+cost to have him shot. (He turns contemptuously and goes to the hearth,
+where he stands with his back to her.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (wistfully). You are very hard. Men and women are nothing to you
+but things to be used, even if they are broken in the use.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (turning on her). Which of us has broken this fellow&mdash;I or
+you? Who tricked him out of the despatches? Did you think of his career
+then?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (naively concerned about him). Oh, I never thought of that. It was
+brutal of me; but I couldn't help it, could I? How else could I have
+got the papers? (Supplicating.) General: you will save him from
+disgrace.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (laughing sourly). Save him yourself, since you are so clever:
+it was you who ruined him. (With savage intensity.) I HATE a bad
+soldier.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="stage">
+He goes out determinedly through the vineyard. She follows him a few
+steps with an appealing gesture, but is interrupted by the return of
+the lieutenant, gloved and capped, with his sword on, ready for the
+road. He is crossing to the outer door when she intercepts him.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Lieutenant.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (importantly). You mustn't delay me, you know. Duty, madame,
+duty.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (imploringly). Oh, sir, what are you going to do to my poor
+brother?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Are you very fond of him?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. I should die if anything happened to him. You must spare him.
+(The lieutenant shakes his head gloomily.) Yes, yes: you must: you
+shall: he is not fit to die. Listen to me. If I tell you where to find
+him&mdash;if I undertake to place him in your hands a prisoner, to be
+delivered up by you to General Bonaparte&mdash;will you promise me on your
+honor as an officer and a gentleman not to fight with him or treat him
+unkindly in any way?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. But suppose he attacks me. He has my pistols.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. He is too great a coward.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. I don't feel so sure about that. He's capable of anything.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. If he attacks you, or resists you in any way, I release you from
+your promise.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. My promise! I didn't mean to promise. Look here: you're as
+bad as he is: you've taken an advantage of me through the better side
+of my nature. What about my horse?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. It is part of the bargain that you are to have your horse and
+pistols back.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Honor bright?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Honor bright. (She offers her hand.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (taking it and holding it). All right: I'll be as gentle as
+a lamb with him. His sister's a very pretty woman. (He attempts to kiss
+her.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (slipping away from him). Oh, Lieutenant! You forget: your career
+is at stake&mdash;the destiny of Europe&mdash;of humanity.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Oh, bother the destiny of humanity (Making for her.) Only a
+kiss.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (retreating round the table). Not until you have regained your
+honor as an officer. Remember: you have not captured my brother yet.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (seductively). You'll tell me where he is, won't you?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. I have only to send him a certain signal; and he will be here in
+quarter of an hour.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. He's not far off, then.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. No: quite close. Wait here for him: when he gets my message he
+will come here at once and surrender himself to you. You understand?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (intellectually overtaxed). Well, it's a little complicated;
+but I daresay it will be all right.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. And now, whilst you're waiting, don't you think you had better
+make terms with the General?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Oh, look here, this is getting frightfully complicated.
+What terms?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Make him promise that if you catch my brother he will consider
+that you have cleared your character as a soldier. He will promise
+anything you ask on that condition.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. That's not a bad idea. Thank you: I think I'll try it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Do. And mind, above all things, don't let him see how clever you
+are.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. I understand. He'd be jealous.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Don't tell him anything except that you are resolved to capture
+my brother or perish in the attempt. He won't believe you. Then you
+will produce my brother&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (interrupting as he masters the plot). And have the laugh at
+him! I say: what a clever little woman you are! (Shouting.) Giuseppe!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Sh! Not a word to Giuseppe about me. (She puts her finger on her
+lips. He does the same. They look at one another warningly. Then, with
+a ravishing smile, she changes the gesture into wafting him a kiss, and
+runs out through the inner door. Electrified, he bursts into a volley
+of chuckles. Giuseppe comes back by the outer door.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. The horse is ready, Lieutenant.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. I'm not going just yet. Go and find the General, and tell
+him I want to speak to him.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (shaking his head). That will never do, Lieutenant.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Why not?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. In this wicked world a general may send for a lieutenant; but
+a lieutenant must not send for a general.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Oh, you think he wouldn't like it. Well, perhaps you're
+right: one has to be awfully particular about that sort of thing now
+we've got a republic.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="stage">
+Napoleon reappears, advancing from the vineyard, buttoning the breast
+of his coat, pale and full of gnawing thoughts.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (unconscious of Napoleon's approach). Quite true, Lieutenant,
+quite true. You are all like innkeepers now in France: you have to be
+polite to everybody.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (putting his hand on Giuseppe's shoulder). And that destroys
+the whole value of politeness, eh?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. The very man I wanted! See here, General: suppose I catch
+that fellow for you!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (with ironical gravity). You will not catch him, my friend.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Aha! you think so; but you'll see. Just wait. Only, if I do
+catch him and hand him over to you, will you cry quits? Will you drop
+all this about degrading me in the presence of my regiment? Not that I
+mind, you know; but still no regiment likes to have all the other
+regiments laughing at it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. (a cold ray of humor striking pallidly across his gloom).
+What shall we do with this officer, Giuseppe? Everything he says is
+wrong.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (promptly). Make him a general, excellency; and then
+everything he says will be right.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (crowing). Haw-aw! (He throws himself ecstatically on the
+couch to enjoy the joke.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (laughing and pinching Giuseppe's ear). You are thrown away in
+this inn, Giuseppe. (He sits down and places Giuseppe before him like a
+schoolmaster with a pupil.) Shall I take you away with me and make a
+man of you?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (shaking his head rapidly and repeatedly). No, thank you,
+General. All my life long people have wanted to make a man of me. When
+I was a boy, our good priest wanted to make a man of me by teaching me
+to read and write. Then the organist at Melegnano wanted to make a man
+of me by teaching me to read music. The recruiting sergeant would have
+made a man of me if I had been a few inches taller. But it always meant
+making me work; and I am too lazy for that, thank Heaven! So I taught
+myself to cook and became an innkeeper; and now I keep servants to do
+the work, and have nothing to do myself except talk, which suits me
+perfectly.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (looking at him thoughtfully). You are satisfied?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (with cheerful conviction). Quite, excellency.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. And you have no devouring devil inside you who must be fed
+with action and victory&mdash;gorged with them night and day&mdash;who makes you
+pay, with the sweat of your brain and body, weeks of Herculean toil for
+ten minutes of enjoyment&mdash;who is at once your slave and your tyrant,
+your genius and your doom&mdash;who brings you a crown in one hand and the
+oar of a galley slave in the other&mdash;who shows you all the kingdoms of
+the earth and offers to make you their master on condition that you
+become their servant!&mdash;have you nothing of that in you?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Nothing of it! Oh, I assure you, excellency, MY devouring
+devil is far worse than that. He offers me no crowns and kingdoms: he
+expects to get everything for nothing&mdash;sausages, omelettes, grapes,
+cheese, polenta, wine&mdash;three times a day, excellency: nothing less will
+content him.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Come, drop it, Giuseppe: you're making me feel hungry again.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="stage">
+(Giuseppe, with an apologetic shrug, retires from the conversation, and
+busies himself at the table, dusting it, setting the map straight, and
+replacing Napoleon's chair, which the lady has pushed back.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (turning to the lieutenant with sardonic ceremony). I hope <I>I</I>
+have not been making you feel ambitious.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Not at all: I don't fly so high. Besides: I'm better as I
+am: men like me are wanted in the army just now. The fact is, the
+Revolution was all very well for civilians; but it won't work in the
+army. You know what soldiers are, General: they WILL have men of family
+for their officers. A subaltern must be a gentleman, because he's so
+much in contact with the men. But a general, or even a colonel, may be
+any sort of riff-raff if he understands the shop well enough. A
+lieutenant is a gentleman: all the rest is chance. Why, who do you
+suppose won the battle of Lodi? I'll tell you. My horse did.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (rising) Your folly is carrying you too far, sir. Take care.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Not a bit of it. You remember all that red-hot cannonade
+across the river: the Austrians blazing away at you to keep you from
+crossing, and you blazing away at them to keep them from setting the
+bridge on fire? Did you notice where I was then?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (with menacing politeness). I am sorry. I am afraid I was
+rather occupied at the moment.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (with eager admiration). They say you jumped off your horse
+and worked the big guns with your own hands, General.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. That was a mistake: an officer should never let himself
+down to the level of his men. (Napoleon looks at him dangerously, and
+begins to walk tigerishly to and fro.) But you might have been firing
+away at the Austrians still, if we cavalry fellows hadn't found the
+ford and got across and turned old Beaulieu's flank for you. You know
+you daren't have given the order to charge the bridge if you hadn't
+seen us on the other side. Consequently, I say that whoever found that
+ford won the battle of Lodi. Well, who found it? I was the first man to
+cross: and I know. It was my horse that found it. (With conviction, as
+he rises from the couch.) That horse is the true conqueror of the
+Austrians.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (passionately). You idiot: I'll have you shot for losing those
+despatches: I'll have you blown from the mouth of a cannon: nothing
+less could make any impression on you. (Baying at him.) Do you hear? Do
+you understand?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="stage">
+A French officer enters unobserved, carrying his sheathed sabre in his
+hand.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (unabashed). IF I don't capture him, General. Remember the
+if.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. If! If!! Ass: there is no such man.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+THE OFFICER (suddenly stepping between them and speaking in the
+unmistakable voice of the Strange Lady). Lieutenant: I am your
+prisoner. (She offers him her sabre. They are amazed. Napoleon gazes at
+her for a moment thunderstruck; then seizes her by the wrist and drags
+her roughly to him, looking closely and fiercely at her to satisfy
+himself as to her identity; for it now begins to darken rapidly into
+night, the red glow over the vineyard giving way to clear starlight.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Pah! (He flings her hand away with an exclamation of disgust,
+and turns his back on her with his hand in his breast and his brow
+lowering.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (triumphantly, taking the sabre). No such man: eh, General?
+(To the Lady.) I say: where's my horse?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Safe at Borghetto, waiting for you, Lieutenant.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (turning on them). Where are the despatches?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. You would never guess. They are in the most unlikely place in the
+world. Did you meet my sister here, any of you?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Yes. Very nice woman. She's wonderfully like you; but of
+course she's better looking.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (mysteriously). Well, do you know that she is a witch?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (running down to them in terror, crossing himself). Oh, no,
+no, no. It is not safe to jest about such things. I cannot have it in
+my house, excellency.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Yes, drop it. You're my prisoner, you know. Of course I
+don't believe in any such rubbish; but still it's not a proper subject
+for joking.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. But this is very serious. My sister has bewitched the General.
+(Giuseppe and the Lieutenant recoil from Napoleon.) General: open your
+coat: you will find the despatches in the breast of it. (She puts her
+hand quickly on his breast.) Yes: there they are: I can feel them. Eh?
+(She looks up into his face half coaxingly, half mockingly.) Will you
+allow me, General? (She takes a button as if to unbutton his coat, and
+pauses for permission.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (inscrutably). If you dare.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Thank you. (She opens his coat and takes out the despatches.)
+There! (To Giuseppe, showing him the despatches.) See!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (flying to the outer door). No, in heaven's name! They're
+bewitched.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (turning to the Lieutenant). Here, Lieutenant: YOU'RE not afraid
+of them.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (retreating). Keep off. (Seizing the hilt of the sabre.)
+Keep off, I tell you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (to Napoleon). They belong to you, General. Take them.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Don't touch them, excellency. Have nothing to do with them.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. Be careful, General: be careful.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Burn them. And burn the witch, too.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (to Napoleon). Shall I burn them?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (thoughtfully). Yes, burn them. Giuseppe: go and fetch a light.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (trembling and stammering). Do you mean go alone&mdash;in the
+dark&mdash;with a witch in the house?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Psha! You're a poltroon. (To the Lieutenant.) Oblige me by
+going, Lieutenant.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (remonstrating). Oh, I say, General! No, look here, you
+know: nobody can say I'm a coward after Lodi. But to ask me to go into
+the dark by myself without a candle after such an awful conversation is
+a little too much. How would you like to do it yourself?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (irritably). You refuse to obey my order?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT (resolutely). Yes, I do. It's not reasonable. But I'll tell
+you what I'll do. If Giuseppe goes, I'll go with him and protect him.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (to Giuseppe). There! will that satisfy you? Be off, both of
+you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (humbly, his lips trembling). W&mdash;willingly, your excellency.
+(He goes reluctantly towards the inner door.) Heaven protect me! (To
+the lieutenant.) After you, Lieutenant.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. You'd better go first: I don't know the way.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. You can't miss it. Besides (imploringly, laying his hand on
+his sleeve), I am only a poor innkeeper; and you are a man of family.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LIEUTENANT. There's something in that. Here: you needn't be in such a
+fright. Take my arm. (Giuseppe does so.) That's the way.(They go out,
+arm in arm. It is now starry night. The lady throws the packet on the
+table and seats herself at her ease on the couch enjoying the sensation
+of freedom from petticoats.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Well, General: I've beaten you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (walking about). You have been guilty of indelicacy&mdash;of
+unwomanliness. Do you consider that costume a proper one to wear?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. It seems to me much the same as yours.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Psha! I blush for you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (naively). Yes: soldiers blush so easily! (He growls and turns
+away. She looks mischievously at him, balancing the despatches in her
+hand.) Wouldn't you like to read these before they're burnt, General?
+You must be dying with curiosity. Take a peep. (She throws the packet
+on the table, and turns her face away from it.) I won't look.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I have no curiosity whatever, madame. But since you are
+evidently burning to read them, I give you leave to do so.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Oh, I've read them already.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (starting). What!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. I read them the first thing after I rode away on that poor
+lieutenant's horse. So you see I know what's in them; and you don't.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Excuse me: I read them there in the vineyard ten minutes ago.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Oh! (Jumping up.) Oh, General I've not beaten you. I do admire
+you so. (He laughs and pats her cheek.) This time really and truly
+without shamming, I do you homage (kissing his hand).
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (quickly withdrawing it). Brr! Don't do that. No more
+witchcraft.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. I want to say something to you&mdash;only you would misunderstand it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Need that stop you?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Well, it is this. I adore a man who is not afraid to be mean and
+selfish.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (indignantly). I am neither mean nor selfish.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Oh, you don't appreciate yourself. Besides, I don't really mean
+meanness and selfishness.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Thank you. I thought perhaps you did.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Well, of course I do. But what I mean is a certain strong
+simplicity about you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. That's better.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. You didn't want to read the letters; but you were curious about
+what was in them. So you went into the garden and read them when no one
+was looking, and then came back and pretended you hadn't. That's the
+meanest thing I ever knew any man do; but it exactly fulfilled your
+purpose; and so you weren't a bit afraid or ashamed to do it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (abruptly). Where did you pick up all these vulgar
+scruples&mdash;this (with contemptuous emphasis) conscience of yours? I took
+you for a lady&mdash;an aristocrat. Was your grandfather a shopkeeper, pray?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. No: he was an Englishman.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. That accounts for it. The English are a nation of
+shopkeepers. Now I understand why you've beaten me.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Oh, I haven't beaten you. And I'm not English.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Yes, you are&mdash;English to the backbone. Listen to me: I will
+explain the English to you.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (eagerly). Do. (With a lively air of anticipating an intellectual
+treat, she sits down on the couch and composes herself to listen to
+him. Secure of his audience, he at once nerves himself for a
+performance. He considers a little before he begins; so as to fix her
+attention by a moment of suspense. His style is at first modelled on
+Talma's in Corneille's "Cinna;" but it is somewhat lost in the
+darkness, and Talma presently gives way to Napoleon, the voice coming
+through the gloom with startling intensity.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. There are three sorts of people in the world, the low people,
+the middle people, and the high people. The low people and the high
+people are alike in one thing: they have no scruples, no morality. The
+low are beneath morality, the high above it. I am not afraid of either
+of them: for the low are unscrupulous without knowledge, so that they
+make an idol of me; whilst the high are unscrupulous without purpose,
+so that they go down before my will. Look you: I shall go over all the
+mobs and all the courts of Europe as a plough goes over a field. It is
+the middle people who are dangerous: they have both knowledge and
+purpose. But they, too, have their weak point. They are full of
+scruples&mdash;chained hand and foot by their morality and respectability.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Then you will beat the English; for all shopkeepers are middle
+people.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. No, because the English are a race apart. No Englishman is
+too low to have scruples: no Englishman is high enough to be free from
+their tyranny. But every Englishman is born with a certain miraculous
+power that makes him master of the world. When he wants a thing, he
+never tells himself that he wants it. He waits patiently until there
+comes into his mind, no one knows how, a burning conviction that it is
+his moral and religious duty to conquer those who have got the thing he
+wants. Then he becomes irresistible. Like the aristocrat, he does what
+pleases him and grabs what he wants: like the shopkeeper, he pursues
+his purpose with the industry and steadfastness that come from strong
+religious conviction and deep sense of moral responsibility. He is
+never at a loss for an effective moral attitude. As the great champion
+of freedom and national independence, he conquers and annexes half the
+world, and calls it Colonization. When he wants a new market for his
+adulterated Manchester goods, he sends a missionary to teach the
+natives the gospel of peace. The natives kill the missionary: he flies
+to arms in defence of Christianity; fights for it; conquers for it; and
+takes the market as a reward from heaven. In defence of his island
+shores, he puts a chaplain on board his ship; nails a flag with a cross
+on it to his top-gallant mast; and sails to the ends of the earth,
+sinking, burning and destroying all who dispute the empire of the seas
+with him. He boasts that a slave is free the moment his foot touches
+British soil; and he sells the children of his poor at six years of age
+to work under the lash in his factories for sixteen hours a day. He
+makes two revolutions, and then declares war on our one in the name of
+law and order. There is nothing so bad or so good that you will not
+find Englishmen doing it; but you will never find an Englishman in the
+wrong. He does everything on principle. He fights you on patriotic
+principles; he robs you on business principles; he enslaves you on
+imperial principles; he bullies you on manly principles; he supports
+his king on loyal principles, and cuts off his king's head on
+republican principles. His watchword is always duty; and he never
+forgets that the nation which lets its duty get on the opposite side to
+its interest is lost. He&mdash;
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. W-w-w-w-w-wh! Do stop a moment. I want to know how you make me
+out to be English at this rate.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (dropping his rhetorical style). It's plain enough. You wanted
+some letters that belonged to me. You have spent the morning in
+stealing them&mdash;yes, stealing them, by highway robbery. And you have
+spent the afternoon in putting me in the wrong about them&mdash;in assuming
+that it was I who wanted to steal YOUR letters&mdash;in explaining that it
+all came about through my meanness and selfishness, and your goodness,
+your devotion, your self-sacrifice. That's English.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Nonsense. I am sure I am not a bit English. The English are a
+very stupid people.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Yes, too stupid sometimes to know when they're beaten. But I
+grant that your brains are not English. You see, though your
+grandfather was an Englishman, your grandmother was&mdash;what? A
+Frenchwoman?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Oh, no. An Irishwoman.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (quickly). Irish! (Thoughtfully.) Yes: I forgot the Irish. An
+English army led by an Irish general: that might be a match for a
+French army led by an Italian general. (He pauses, and adds, half
+jestingly, half moodily) At all events, YOU have beaten me; and what
+beats a man first will beat him last. (He goes meditatively into the
+moonlit vineyard and looks up. She steals out after him. She ventures
+to rest her hand on his shoulder, overcome by the beauty of the night
+and emboldened by its obscurity.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (softly). What are you looking at?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (pointing up). My star.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. You believe in that?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. I do. (They look at it for a moment, she leaning a little on
+his shoulder.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Do you know that the English say that a man's star is not
+complete without a woman's garter?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (scandalized&mdash;abruptly shaking her off and coming back into
+the room). Pah! The hypocrites! If the French said that, how they would
+hold up their hands in pious horror! (He goes to the inner door and
+holds it open, shouting) Hallo! Giuseppe. Where's that light, man. (He
+comes between the table and the sideboard, and moves the chair to the
+table, beside his own.) We have still to burn the letter. (He takes up
+the packet. Giuseppe comes back, pale and still trembling, carrying a
+branched candlestick with a couple of candles alight, in one hand, and
+a broad snuffers tray in the other.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (piteously, as he places the light on the table). Excellency:
+what were you looking up at just now&mdash;out there? (He points across his
+shoulder to the vineyard, but is afraid to look round.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (unfolding the packet). What is that to you?
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE (stammering). Because the witch is gone&mdash;vanished; and no one
+saw her go out.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (coming behind him from the vineyard). We were watching her riding
+up to the moon on your broomstick, Giuseppe. You will never see her
+again.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+GIUSEPPE. Gesu Maria! (He crosses himself and hurries out.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (throwing down the letters in a heap on the table). Now. (He
+sits down at the table in the chair which he has just placed.)
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY. Yes; but you know you have THE letter in your pocket. (He smiles;
+takes a letter from his pocket; and tosses it on the top of the heap.
+She holds it up and looks at him, saying) About Caesar's wife.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON. Caesar's wife is above suspicion. Burn it.
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+LADY (taking up the snuffers and holding the letter to the candle flame
+with it). I wonder would Caesar's wife be above suspicion if she saw us
+here together!
+</P>
+
+<P CLASS="dialog">
+NAPOLEON (echoing her, with his elbows on the table and his cheeks on
+his hands, looking at the letter). I wonder! (The Strange Lady puts the
+letter down alight on the snuffers tray, and sits down beside Napoleon,
+in the same attitude, elbows on table, cheeks on hands, watching it
+burn. When it is burnt, they simultaneously turn their eyes and look at
+one another. The curtain steals down and hides them.)
+</P>
+
+<BR><BR><BR><BR>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's The Man of Destiny, by George Bernard Shaw
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MAN OF DESTINY ***
+
+***** This file should be named 4024-h.htm or 4024-h.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/4/0/2/4024/
+
+Produced by Eve Sobol. HTML version by Al Haines.
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
+
+
+</pre>
+
+</BODY>
+
+</HTML>
+
+
diff --git a/4024.txt b/4024.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ddeb48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/4024.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2413 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Man of Destiny, by George Bernard Shaw
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Man of Destiny
+
+Author: George Bernard Shaw
+
+Posting Date: June 4, 2009 [EBook #4024]
+Release Date: May, 2003
+First Posted: October 12, 2001
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MAN OF DESTINY ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Eve Sobol. HTML version by Al Haines.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE MAN OF DESTINY
+
+BERNARD SHAW
+
+1898
+
+
+
+The twelfth of May, 1796, in north Italy, at Tavazzano, on the road
+from Lodi to Milan. The afternoon sun is blazing serenely over the
+plains of Lombardy, treating the Alps with respect and the anthills
+with indulgence, not incommoded by the basking of the swine and oxen in
+the villages nor hurt by its cool reception in the churches, but
+fiercely disdainful of two hordes of mischievous insects which are the
+French and Austrian armies. Two days before, at Lodi, the Austrians
+tried to prevent the French from crossing the river by the narrow
+bridge there; but the French, commanded by a general aged 27, Napoleon
+Bonaparte, who does not understand the art of war, rushed the fireswept
+bridge, supported by a tremendous cannonade in which the young general
+assisted with his own hands. Cannonading is his technical specialty; he
+has been trained in the artillery under the old regime, and made
+perfect in the military arts of shirking his duties, swindling the
+paymaster over travelling expenses, and dignifying war with the noise
+and smoke of cannon, as depicted in all military portraits. He is,
+however, an original observer, and has perceived, for the first time
+since the invention of gunpowder, that a cannon ball, if it strikes a
+man, will kill him. To a thorough grasp of this remarkable discovery,
+he adds a highly evolved faculty for physical geography and for the
+calculation of times and distances. He has prodigious powers of work,
+and a clear, realistic knowledge of human nature in public affairs,
+having seen it exhaustively tested in that department during the French
+Revolution. He is imaginative without illusions, and creative without
+religion, loyalty, patriotism or any of the common ideals. Not that he
+is incapable of these ideals: on the contrary, he has swallowed them
+all in his boyhood, and now, having a keen dramatic faculty, is
+extremely clever at playing upon them by the arts of the actor and
+stage manager. Withal, he is no spoiled child. Poverty, ill-luck, the
+shifts of impecunious shabby-gentility, repeated failure as a would-be
+author, humiliation as a rebuffed time server, reproof and punishment
+as an incompetent and dishonest officer, an escape from dismissal from
+the service so narrow that if the emigration of the nobles had not
+raised the value of even the most rascally lieutenant to the famine
+price of a general he would have been swept contemptuously from the
+army: these trials have ground the conceit out of him, and forced him
+to be self-sufficient and to understand that to such men as he is the
+world will give nothing that he cannot take from it by force. In this
+the world is not free from cowardice and folly; for Napoleon, as a
+merciless cannonader of political rubbish, is making himself useful.
+indeed, it is even now impossible to live in England without sometimes
+feeling how much that country lost in not being conquered by him as
+well as by Julius Caesar.
+
+However, on this May afternoon in 1796, it is early days with him. He
+is only 26, and has but recently become a general, partly by using his
+wife to seduce the Directory (then governing France) partly by the
+scarcity of officers caused by the emigration as aforesaid; partly by
+his faculty of knowing a country, with all its roads, rivers, hills and
+valleys, as he knows the palm of his hand; and largely by that new
+faith of his in the efficacy of firing cannons at people. His army is,
+as to discipline, in a state which has so greatly shocked some modern
+writers before whom the following story has been enacted, that they,
+impressed with the later glory of "L'Empereur," have altogether refused
+to credit it. But Napoleon is not "L'Empereur" yet: he has only just
+been dubbed "Le Petit Caporal," and is in the stage of gaining
+influence over his men by displays of pluck. He is not in a position to
+force his will on them, in orthodox military fashion, by the cat o'
+nine tails. The French Revolution, which has escaped suppression solely
+through the monarchy's habit of being at least four years in arrear
+with its soldiers in the matter of pay, has substituted for that habit,
+as far as possible, the habit of not paying at all, except in promises
+and patriotic flatteries which are not compatible with martial law of
+the Prussian type. Napoleon has therefore approached the Alps in
+command of men without money, in rags, and consequently indisposed to
+stand much discipline, especially from upstart generals. This
+circumstance, which would have embarrassed an idealist soldier, has
+been worth a thousand cannon to Napoleon. He has said to his army, "You
+have patriotism and courage; but you have no money, no clothes, and
+deplorably indifferent food. In Italy there are all these things, and
+glory as well, to be gained by a devoted army led by a general who
+regards loot as the natural right of the soldier. I am such a general.
+En avant, mes enfants!" The result has entirely justified him. The army
+conquers Italy as the locusts conquered Cyprus. They fight all day and
+march all night, covering impossible distances and appearing in
+incredible places, not because every soldier carries a field marshal's
+baton in his knapsack, but because he hopes to carry at least half a
+dozen silver forks there next day.
+
+It must be understood, by the way, that the French army does not make
+war on the Italians. It is there to rescue them from the tyranny of
+their Austrian conquerors, and confer republican institutions on them;
+so that in incidentally looting them, it merely makes free with the
+property of its friends, who ought to be grateful to it, and perhaps
+would be if ingratitude were not the proverbial failing of their
+country. The Austrians, whom it fights, are a thoroughly respectable
+regular army, well disciplined, commanded by gentlemen trained and
+versed in the art of war: at the head of them Beaulieu, practising the
+classic art of war under orders from Vienna, and getting horribly
+beaten by Napoleon, who acts on his own responsibility in defiance of
+professional precedents or orders from Paris. Even when the Austrians
+win a battle, all that is necessary is to wait until their routine
+obliges them to return to their quarters for afternoon tea, so to
+speak, and win it back again from them: a course pursued later on with
+brilliant success at Marengo. On the whole, with his foe handicapped by
+Austrian statesmanship, classic generalship, and the exigencies of the
+aristocratic social structure of Viennese society, Napoleon finds it
+possible to be irresistible without working heroic miracles. The world,
+however, likes miracles and heroes, and is quite incapable of
+conceiving the action of such forces as academic militarism or Viennese
+drawing-roomism. Hence it has already begun to manufacture
+"L'Empereur," and thus to make it difficult for the romanticists of a
+hundred years later to credit the little scene now in question at
+Tavazzano as aforesaid.
+
+The best quarters at Tavazzano are at a little inn, the first house
+reached by travellers passing through the place from Milan to Lodi. It
+stands in a vineyard; and its principal room, a pleasant refuge from
+the summer heat, is open so widely at the back to this vineyard that it
+is almost a large veranda. The bolder children, much excited by the
+alarums and excursions of the past few days, and by an irruption of
+French troops at six o'clock, know that the French commander has
+quartered himself in this room, and are divided between a craving to
+peep in at the front windows and a mortal terror of the sentinel, a
+young gentleman-soldier, who, having no natural moustache, has had a
+most ferocious one painted on his face with boot blacking by his
+sergeant. As his heavy uniform, like all the uniforms of that day, is
+designed for parade without the least reference to his health or
+comfort, he perspires profusely in the sun; and his painted moustache
+has run in little streaks down his chin and round his neck except where
+it has dried in stiff japanned flakes, and had its sweeping outline
+chipped off in grotesque little bays and headlands, making him
+unspeakably ridiculous in the eye of History a hundred years later, but
+monstrous and horrible to the contemporary north Italian infant, to
+whom nothing would seem more natural than that he should relieve the
+monotony of his guard by pitchforking a stray child up on his bayonet,
+and eating it uncooked. Nevertheless one girl of bad character, in whom
+an instinct of privilege with soldiers is already dawning, does peep in
+at the safest window for a moment, before a glance and a clink from the
+sentinel sends her flying. Most of what she sees she has seen before:
+the vineyard at the back, with the old winepress and a cart among the
+vines; the door close down on her right leading to the inn entry; the
+landlord's best sideboard, now in full action for dinner, further back
+on the same side; the fireplace on the other side, with a couch near
+it, and another door, leading to the inner rooms, between it and the
+vineyard; and the table in the middle with its repast of Milanese
+risotto, cheese, grapes, bread, olives, and a big wickered flask of red
+wine.
+
+The landlord, Giuseppe Grandi, is also no novelty. He is a swarthy,
+vivacious, shrewdly cheerful, black-curled, bullet headed, grinning
+little man of 40. Naturally an excellent host, he is in quite special
+spirits this evening at his good fortune in having the French commander
+as his guest to protect him against the license of the troops, and
+actually sports a pair of gold earrings which he would otherwise have
+hidden carefully under the winepress with his little equipment of
+silver plate.
+
+Napoleon, sitting facing her on the further side of the table, and
+Napoleon's hat, sword and riding whip lying on the couch, she sees for
+the first time. He is working hard, partly at his meal, which he has
+discovered how to dispatch, by attacking all the courses
+simultaneously, in ten minutes (this practice is the beginning of his
+downfall), and partly at a map which he is correcting from memory,
+occasionally marking the position of the forces by taking a grapeskin
+from his mouth and planting it on the map with his thumb like a wafer.
+He has a supply of writing materials before him mixed up in disorder
+with the dishes and cruets; and his long hair gets sometimes into the
+risotto gravy and sometimes into the ink.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Will your excellency--
+
+NAPOLEON (intent on his map, but cramming himself mechanically with his
+left hand). Don't talk. I'm busy.
+
+GIUSEPPE (with perfect goodhumor). Excellency: I obey.
+
+NAPOLEON. Some red ink.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Alas! excellency, there is none.
+
+NAPOLEON (with Corsican facetiousness). Kill something and bring me its
+blood.
+
+GIUSEPPE (grinning). There is nothing but your excellency's horse, the
+sentinel, the lady upstairs, and my wife.
+
+NAPOLEON. Kill your wife.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Willingly, your excellency; but unhappily I am not strong
+enough. She would kill me.
+
+NAPOLEON. That will do equally well.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Your excellency does me too much honor. (Stretching his hand
+toward the flask.) Perhaps some wine will answer your excellency's
+purpose.
+
+NAPOLEON (hastily protecting the flask, and becoming quite serious).
+Wine! No: that would be waste. You are all the same: waste! waste!
+waste! (He marks the map with gravy, using his fork as a pen.) Clear
+away. (He finishes his wine; pushes back his chair; and uses his
+napkin, stretching his legs and leaning back, but still frowning and
+thinking.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (clearing the table and removing the things to a tray on the
+sideboard). Every man to his trade, excellency. We innkeepers have
+plenty of cheap wine: we think nothing of spilling it. You great
+generals have plenty of cheap blood: you think nothing of spilling it.
+Is it not so, excellency?
+
+NAPOLEON. Blood costs nothing: wine costs money. (He rises and goes to
+the fireplace. )
+
+GIUSEPPE. They say you are careful of everything except human life,
+excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. Human life, my friend, is the only thing that takes care of
+itself. (He throws himself at his ease on the couch.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (admiring him). Ah, excellency, what fools we all are beside
+you! If I could only find out the secret of your success!
+
+NAPOLEON. You would make yourself Emperor of Italy, eh?
+
+GIUSEPPE. Too troublesome, excellency: I leave all that to you.
+Besides, what would become of my inn if I were Emperor? See how you
+enjoy looking on at me whilst I keep the inn for you and wait on you!
+Well, I shall enjoy looking on at you whilst you become Emperor of
+Europe, and govern the country for me. (Whilst he chatters, he takes
+the cloth off without removing the map and inkstand, and takes the
+corners in his hands and the middle of the edge in his mouth, to fold
+it up.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Emperor of Europe, eh? Why only Europe?
+
+GIUSEPPE. Why, indeed? Emperor of the world, excellency! Why not? (He
+folds and rolls up the cloth, emphasizing his phrases by the steps of
+the process.) One man is like another (fold): one country is like
+another (fold): one battle is like another. (At the last fold, he slaps
+the cloth on the table and deftly rolls it up, adding, by way of
+peroration) Conquer one: conquer all. (He takes the cloth to the
+sideboard, and puts it in a drawer.)
+
+NAPOLEON. And govern for all; fight for all; be everybody's servant
+under cover of being everybody's master: Giuseppe.
+
+GIUSEPPE (at the sideboard). Excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. I forbid you to talk to me about myself.
+
+GIUSEPPE (coming to the foot of the couch). Pardon. Your excellency is
+so unlike other great men. It is the subject they like best.
+
+NAPOLEON. Well, talk to me about the subject they like next best,
+whatever that may be.
+
+GIUSEPPE (unabashed). Willingly, your excellency. Has your excellency
+by any chance caught a glimpse of the lady upstairs?
+
+(Napoleon promptly sits up and looks at him with an interest which
+entirely justifies the implied epigram.)
+
+NAPOLEON. How old is she?
+
+GIUSEPPE. The right age, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. Do you mean seventeen or thirty?
+
+GIUSEPPE. Thirty, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. Goodlooking?
+
+GIUSEPPE. I cannot see with your excellency's eyes: every man must
+judge that for himself. In my opinion, excellency, a fine figure of a
+lady. (Slyly.) Shall I lay the table for her collation here?
+
+NAPOLEON (brusquely, rising). No: lay nothing here until the officer
+for whom I am waiting comes back. (He looks at his watch, and takes to
+walking to and fro between the fireplace and the vineyard.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (with conviction). Excellency: believe me, he has been
+captured by the accursed Austrians. He dare not keep you waiting if he
+were at liberty.
+
+NAPOLEON (turning at the edge of the shadow of the veranda). Giuseppe:
+if that turns out to be true, it will put me into such a temper that
+nothing short of hanging you and your whole household, including the
+lady upstairs, will satisfy me.
+
+GIUSEPPE. We are all cheerfully at your excellency's disposal, except
+the lady. I cannot answer for her; but no lady could resist you,
+General.
+
+NAPOLEON (sourly, resuming his march). Hm! You will never be hanged.
+There is no satisfaction in hanging a man who does not object to it.
+
+GIUSEPPE (sympathetically). Not the least in the world, excellency: is
+there? (Napoleon again looks at his watch, evidently growing anxious.)
+Ah, one can see that you are a great man, General: you know how to
+wait. If it were a corporal now, or a sub-lieutenant, at the end of
+three minutes he would be swearing, fuming, threatening, pulling the
+house about our ears.
+
+NAPOLEON. Giuseppe: your flatteries are insufferable. Go and talk
+outside. (He sits down again at the table, with his jaws in his hands,
+and his elbows propped on the map, poring over it with a troubled
+expression.)
+
+GIUSEPPE. Willingly, your excellency. You shall not be disturbed. (He
+takes up the tray and prepares to withdraw.)
+
+NAPOLEON. The moment he comes back, send him to me.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Instantaneously, your excellency.
+
+A LADY'S VOICE (calling from some distant part of the inn). Giusep-pe!
+(The voice is very musical, and the two final notes make an ascending
+interval.)
+
+NAPOLEON (startled). What's that? What's that?
+
+GIUSEPPE (resting the end of his tray on the table and leaning over to
+speak the more confidentially). The lady, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON (absently). Yes. What lady? Whose lady?
+
+GIUSEPPE. The strange lady, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. What strange lady?
+
+GIUSEPPE (with a shrug). Who knows? She arrived here half an hour
+before you in a hired carriage belonging to the Golden Eagle at
+Borghetto. Actually by herself, excellency. No servants. A dressing bag
+and a trunk: that is all. The postillion says she left a horse--a
+charger, with military trappings, at the Golden Eagle.
+
+NAPOLEON. A woman with a charger! That's extraordinary.
+
+THE LADY'S VOICE (the two final notes now making a peremptory
+descending interval). Giuseppe!
+
+NAPOLEON (rising to listen). That's an interesting voice.
+
+GIUSEPPE. She is an interesting lady, excellency. (Calling.) Coming,
+lady, coming. (He makes for the inner door.)
+
+NAPOLEON (arresting him with a strong hand on his shoulder). Stop. Let
+her come.
+
+VOICE. Giuseppe!! (Impatiently.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (pleadingly). Let me go, excellency. It is my point of honor
+as an innkeeper to come when I am called. I appeal to you as a soldier.
+
+A MAN's VOICE (outside, at the inn door, shouting). Here, someone.
+Hello! Landlord. Where are you? (Somebody raps vigorously with a whip
+handle on a bench in the passage.)
+
+NAPOLEON (suddenly becoming the commanding officer again and throwing
+Giuseppe off). There he is at last. (Pointing to the inner door.) Go.
+Attend to your business: the lady is calling you. (He goes to the
+fireplace and stands with his back to it with a determined military
+air.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (with bated breath, snatching up his tray). Certainly,
+excellency. (He hurries out by the inner door.)
+
+THE MAN's VOICE (impatiently). Are you all asleep here? (The door
+opposite the fireplace is kicked rudely open; and a dusty
+sub-lieutenant bursts into the room. He is a chuckle-headed young man
+of 24, with the fair, delicate, clear skin of a man of rank, and a
+self-assurance on that ground which the French Revolution has failed to
+shake in the smallest degree. He has a thick silly lip, an eager
+credulous eye, an obstinate nose, and a loud confident voice. A young
+man without fear, without reverence, without imagination, without
+sense, hopelessly insusceptible to the Napoleonic or any other idea,
+stupendously egotistical, eminently qualified to rush in where angels
+fear to tread, yet of a vigorous babbling vitality which bustles him
+into the thick of things. He is just now boiling with vexation,
+attributable by a superficial observer to his impatience at not being
+promptly attended to by the staff of the inn, but in which a more
+discerning eye can perceive a certain moral depth, indicating a more
+permanent and momentous grievance. On seeing Napoleon, he is
+sufficiently taken aback to check himself and salute; but he does not
+betray by his manner any of that prophetic consciousness of Marengo and
+Austerlitz, Waterloo and St. Helena, or the Napoleonic pictures of
+Delaroche and Meissonier, which modern culture will instinctively
+expect from him.)
+
+NAPOLEON (sharply). Well, sir, here you are at last. Your instructions
+were that I should arrive here at six, and that I was to find you
+waiting for me with my mail from Paris and with despatches. It is now
+twenty minutes to eight. You were sent on this service as a hard rider
+with the fastest horse in the camp. You arrive a hundred minutes late,
+on foot. Where is your horse!
+
+THE LIEUTENANT (moodily pulling off his gloves and dashing them with
+his cap and whip on the table). Ah! where indeed? That's just what I
+should like to know, General. (With emotion.) You don't know how fond I
+was of that horse.
+
+NAPOLEON (angrily sarcastic). Indeed! (With sudden misgiving.) Where
+are the letters and despatches?
+
+THE LIEUTENANT (importantly, rather pleased than otherwise at having
+some remarkable news). I don't know.
+
+NAPOLEON (unable to believe his ears). You don't know!
+
+LIEUTENANT. No more than you do, General. Now I suppose I shall be
+court-martialled. Well, I don't mind being court-martialled; but (with
+solemn determination) I tell you, General, if ever I catch that
+innocent looking youth, I'll spoil his beauty, the slimy little liar!
+I'll make a picture of him. I'll--
+
+NAPOLEON (advancing from the hearth to the table). What innocent
+looking youth? Pull yourself together, sir, will you; and give an
+account of yourself.
+
+LIEUTENANT (facing him at the opposite side of the table, leaning on it
+with his fists). Oh, I'm all right, General: I'm perfectly ready to
+give an account of myself. I shall make the court-martial thoroughly
+understand that the fault was not mine. Advantage has been taken of the
+better side of my nature; and I'm not ashamed of it. But with all
+respect to you as my commanding officer, General, I say again that if
+ever I set eyes on that son of Satan, I'll--
+
+NAPOLEON (angrily). So you said before.
+
+LIEUTENANT (drawing himself upright). I say it again, just wait until I
+catch him. Just wait: that's all. (He folds his arms resolutely, and
+breathes hard, with compressed lips.)
+
+NAPOLEON. I AM waiting, sir--for your explanation.
+
+LIEUTENANT (confidently). You'll change your tone, General, when you
+hear what has happened to me.
+
+NAPOLEON. Nothing has happened to you, sir: you are alive and not
+disabled. Where are the papers entrusted to you?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Nothing! Nothing!! Oho! Well, we'll see. (Posing himself to
+overwhelm Napoleon with his news.) He swore eternal brotherhood with
+me. Was that nothing? He said my eyes reminded him of his sister's
+eyes. Was that nothing? He cried--actually cried--over the story of my
+separation from Angelica. Was that nothing? He paid for both bottles of
+wine, though he only ate bread and grapes himself. Perhaps you call
+that nothing! He gave me his pistols and his horse and his
+despatches--most important despatches--and let me go away with them.
+(Triumphantly, seeing that he has reduced Napoleon to blank
+stupefaction.) Was THAT nothing?
+
+NAPOLEON (enfeebled by astonishment). What did he do that for?
+
+LIEUTENANT (as if the reason were obvious). To show his confidence in
+me. (Napoleon's jaw does not exactly drop; but its hinges become
+nerveless. The Lieutenant proceeds with honest indignation.) And I was
+worthy of his confidence: I brought them all back honorably. But would
+you believe it?--when I trusted him with MY pistols, and MY horse, and
+MY despatches--
+
+NAPOLEON (enraged). What the devil did you do that for?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Why, to show my confidence in him, of course. And he
+betrayed it--abused it--never came back. The thief! the swindler! the
+heartless, treacherous little blackguard! You call that nothing, I
+suppose. But look here, General: (again resorting to the table with his
+fist for greater emphasis) YOU may put up with this outrage from the
+Austrians if you like; but speaking for myself personally, I tell you
+that if ever I catch--
+
+NAPOLEON (turning on his heel in disgust and irritably resuming his
+march to and fro). Yes: you have said that more than once already.
+
+LIEUTENANT (excitedly). More than once! I'll say it fifty times; and
+what's more, I'll do it. You'll see, General. I'll show my confidence
+in him, so I will. I'll--
+
+NAPOLEON. Yes, yes, sir: no doubt you will. What kind of man was he?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Well, I should think you ought to be able to tell from his
+conduct the sort of man he was.
+
+NAPOLEON. Psh! What was he like?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Like! He's like--well, you ought to have just seen the
+fellow: that will give you a notion of what he was like. He won't be
+like it five minutes after I catch him; for I tell you that if ever--
+
+NAPOLEON (shouting furiously for the innkeeper). Giuseppe! (To the
+Lieutenant, out of all patience.) Hold your tongue, sir, if you can.
+
+LIEUTENANT. I warn you it's no use to try to put the blame on me.
+(Plaintively.) How was I to know the sort of fellow he was? (He takes a
+chair from between the sideboard and the outer door; places it near the
+table; and sits down.) If you only knew how hungry and tired I am,
+you'd have more consideration.
+
+GIUSEPPE (returning). What is it, excellency?
+
+NAPOLEON (struggling with his temper). Take this--this officer. Feed
+him; and put him to bed, if necessary. When he is in his right mind
+again, find out what has happened to him and bring me word. (To the
+Lieutenant.) Consider yourself under arrest, sir.
+
+LIEUTENANT (with sulky stiffness). I was prepared for that. It takes a
+gentleman to understand a gentleman. (He throws his sword on the table.
+Giuseppe takes it up and politely offers it to Napoleon, who throws it
+violently on the couch.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (with sympathetic concern). Have you been attacked by the
+Austrians, lieutenant? Dear, dear, dear!
+
+LIEUTENANT (contemptuously). Attacked! I could have broken his back
+between my finger and thumb. I wish I had, now. No: it was by appealing
+to the better side of my nature: that's what I can't get over. He said
+he'd never met a man he liked so much as me. He put his handkerchief
+round my neck because a gnat bit me, and my stock was chafing it. Look!
+(He pulls a handkerchief from his stock. Giuseppe takes it and examines
+it.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (to Napoleon). A lady's handkerchief, excellency. (He smells
+it.) Perfumed!
+
+NAPOLEON. Eh? (He takes it and looks at it attentively.) Hm! (He smells
+it.) Ha! (He walks thoughtfully across the room, looking at the
+handkerchief, which he finally sticks in the breast of his coat.)
+
+LIEUTENANT. Good enough for him, anyhow. I noticed that he had a
+woman's hands when he touched my neck, with his coaxing, fawning ways,
+the mean, effeminate little hound. (Lowering his voice with thrilling
+intensity.) But mark my words, General. If ever--
+
+THE LADY'S VOICE (outside, as before). Giuseppe!
+
+LIEUTENANT (petrified). What was that?
+
+GIUSEPPE. Only a lady upstairs, lieutenant, calling me.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Lady!
+
+VOICE. Giuseppe, Giuseppe: where ARE you?
+
+LIEUTENANT (murderously). Give me that sword. (He strides to the couch;
+snatches the sword; and draws it.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (rushing forward and seizing his right arm.) What are you
+thinking of, lieutenant? It's a lady: don't you hear that it's a
+woman's voice?
+
+LIEUTENANT. It's HIS voice, I tell you. Let me go. (He breaks away, and
+rushes to the inner door. It opens in his face; and the Strange Lady
+steps in. She is a very attractive lady, tall and extraordinarily
+graceful, with a delicately intelligent, apprehensive, questioning
+face--perception in the brow, sensitiveness in the nostrils, character
+in the chin: all keen, refined, and original. She is very feminine, but
+by no means weak: the lithe, tender figure is hung on a strong frame:
+the hands and feet, neck and shoulders, are no fragile ornaments, but
+of full size in proportion to her stature, which considerably exceeds
+that of Napoleon and the innkeeper, and leaves her at no disadvantage
+with the lieutenant. Only her elegance and radiant charm keep the
+secret of her size and strength. She is not, judging by her dress, an
+admirer of the latest fashions of the Directory; or perhaps she uses up
+her old dresses for travelling. At all events she wears no jacket with
+extravagant lappels, no Greco-Tallien sham chiton, nothing, indeed,
+that the Princesse de Lamballe might not have worn. Her dress of
+flowered silk is long waisted, with a Watteau pleat behind, but with
+the paniers reduced to mere rudiments, as she is too tall for them. It
+is cut low in the neck, where it is eked out by a creamy fichu. She is
+fair, with golden brown hair and grey eyes.)
+
+(She enters with the self-possession of a woman accustomed to the
+privileges of rank and beauty. The innkeeper, who has excellent natural
+manners, is highly appreciative of her. Napoleon, on whom her eyes
+first fall, is instantly smitten self-conscious. His color deepens: he
+becomes stiffer and less at ease than before. She perceives this
+instantly, and, not to embarrass him, turns in an infinitely well bred
+manner to pay the respect of a glance to the other gentleman, who is
+staring at her dress, as at the earth's final masterpiece of
+treacherous dissimulation, with feelings altogether inexpressible and
+indescribable. As she looks at him, she becomes deadly pale. There is
+no mistaking her expression: a revelation of some fatal error utterly
+unexpected, has suddenly appalled her in the midst of tranquillity,
+security and victory. The next moment a wave of color rushes up from
+beneath the creamy fichu and drowns her whole face. One can see that
+she is blushing all over her body. Even the lieutenant, ordinarily
+incapable of observation, and just now lost in the tumult of his wrath,
+can see a thing when it is painted red for him. Interpreting the blush
+as the involuntary confession of black deceit confronted with its
+victim, he points to it with a loud crow of retributive triumph, and
+then, seizing her by the wrist, pulls her past him into the room as he
+claps the door to, and plants himself with his back to it.)
+
+LIEUTENANT. So I've got you, my lad. So you've disguised yourself, have
+you? (In a voice of thunder.) Take off that skirt.
+
+GIUSEPPE (remonstrating). Oh, lieutenant!
+
+LADY (affrighted, but highly indignant at his having dared to touch
+her). Gentlemen: I appeal to you. Giuseppe. (Making a movement as if to
+run to Giuseppe.)
+
+LIEUTENANT (interposing, sword in hand). No you don't.
+
+LADY (taking refuge with Napoleon). Ah, sir, you are an officer--a
+general. You will protect me, will you not?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Never you mind him, General. Leave me to deal with him.
+
+NAPOLEON. With him! With whom, sir? Why do you treat this lady in such
+a fashion?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Lady! He's a man! the man I showed my confidence in.
+(Advancing threateningly.) Here you--
+
+LADY (running behind Napoleon and in her agitation embracing the arm
+which he instinctively extends before her as a fortification). Oh,
+thank you, General. Keep him away.
+
+NAPOLEON. Nonsense, sir. This is certainly a lady (she suddenly drops
+his arm and blushes again); and you are under arrest. Put down your
+sword, sir, instantly.
+
+LIEUTENANT. General: I tell you he's an Austrian spy. He passed himself
+off on me as one of General Massena's staff this afternoon; and now
+he's passing himself off on you as a woman. Am I to believe my own eyes
+or not?
+
+LADY. General: it must be my brother. He is on General Massena's staff.
+He is very like me.
+
+LIEUTENANT (his mind giving way). Do you mean to say that you're not
+your brother, but your sister?--the sister who was so like me?--who had
+my beautiful blue eyes? It was a lie: your eyes are not like mine:
+they're exactly like your own. What perfidy!
+
+NAPOLEON. Lieutenant: will you obey my orders and leave the room, since
+you are convinced at last that this is no gentleman?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Gentleman! I should think not. No gentleman would have
+abused my confi--
+
+NAPOLEON (out of all patience). Enough, sir, enough. Will you leave the
+room. I order you to leave the room.
+
+LADY. Oh, pray let ME go instead.
+
+NAPOLEON (drily). Excuse me, madame. With all respect to your brother,
+I do not yet understand what an officer on General Massena's staff
+wants with my letters. I have some questions to put to you.
+
+GIUSEPPE (discreetly). Come, lieutenant. (He opens the door.)
+
+LIEUTENANT. I'm off. General: take warning by me: be on your guard
+against the better side of your nature. (To the lady.) Madame: my
+apologies. I thought you were the same person, only of the opposite
+sex; and that naturally misled me.
+
+LADY (sweetly). It was not your fault, was it? I'm so glad you're not
+angry with me any longer, lieutenant. (She offers her hand.)
+
+LIEUTENANT (bending gallantly to kiss it). Oh, madam, not the lea--
+(Checking himself and looking at it.) You have your brother's hand. And
+the same sort of ring.
+
+LADY (sweetly). We are twins.
+
+LIEUTENANT. That accounts for it. (He kisses her hand.) A thousand
+pardons. I didn't mind about the despatches at all: that's more the
+General's affair than mine: it was the abuse of my confidence through
+the better side of my nature. (Taking his cap, gloves, and whip from
+the table and going.) You'll excuse my leaving you, General, I hope.
+Very sorry, I'm sure. (He talks himself out of the room. Giuseppe
+follows him and shuts the door.)
+
+NAPOLEON (looking after them with concentrated irritation). Idiot! (The
+Strange Lady smiles sympathetically. He comes frowning down the room
+between the table and the fireplace, all his awkwardness gone now that
+he is alone with her.)
+
+LADY. How can I thank you, General, for your protection?
+
+NAPOLEON (turning on her suddenly). My despatches: come! (He puts out
+his hand for them.)
+
+LADY. General! (She involuntarily puts her hands on her fichu as if to
+protect something there.)
+
+NAPOLEON. You tricked that blockhead out of them. You disguised
+yourself as a man. I want my despatches. They are there in the bosom of
+your dress, under your hands.
+
+LADY (quickly removing her hands). Oh, how unkindly you are speaking to
+me! (She takes her handkerchief from her fichu.) You frighten me. (She
+touches her eyes as if to wipe away a tear.)
+
+NAPOLEON. I see you don't know me madam, or you would save yourself the
+trouble of pretending to cry.
+
+LADY (producing an effect of smiling through her tears). Yes, I do know
+you. You are the famous General Buonaparte. (She gives the name a
+marked Italian pronunciation Bwaw-na-parr-te.)
+
+NAPOLEON (angrily, with the French pronunciation). Bonaparte, madame,
+Bonaparte. The papers, if you please.
+
+LADY. But I assure you-- (He snatches the handkerchief rudely from
+her.) General! (Indignantly.)
+
+NAPOLEON (taking the other handkerchief from his breast). You were good
+enough to lend one of your handkerchiefs to my lieutenant when you
+robbed him. (He looks at the two handkerchiefs.) They match one
+another. (He smells them.) The same scent. (He flings them down on the
+table.) I am waiting for the despatches. I shall take them, if
+necessary, with as little ceremony as the handkerchief. (This
+historical incident was used eighty years later, by M. Victorien
+Sardou, in his drama entitled "Dora.")
+
+LADY (in dignified reproof). General: do you threaten women?
+
+NAPOLEON (bluntly). Yes.
+
+LADY (disconcerted, trying to gain time). But I don't understand. I--
+
+NAPOLEON. You understand perfectly. You came here because your Austrian
+employers calculated that I was six leagues away. I am always to be
+found where my enemies don't expect me. You have walked into the lion's
+den. Come: you are a brave woman. Be a sensible one: I have no time to
+waste. The papers. (He advances a step ominously).
+
+LADY (breaking down in the childish rage of impotence, and throwing
+herself in tears on the chair left beside the table by the lieutenant).
+I brave! How little you know! I have spent the day in an agony of fear.
+I have a pain here from the tightening of my heart at every suspicious
+look, every threatening movement. Do you think every one is as brave as
+you? Oh, why will not you brave people do the brave things? Why do you
+leave them to us, who have no courage at all? I'm not brave: I shrink
+from violence: danger makes me miserable.
+
+NAPOLEON (interested). Then why have you thrust yourself into danger?
+
+LADY. Because there is no other way: I can trust nobody else. And now
+it is all useless--all because of you, who have no fear, because you
+have no heart, no feeling, no-- (She breaks off, and throws herself on
+her knees.) Ah, General, let me go: let me go without asking any
+questions. You shall have your despatches and letters: I swear it.
+
+NAPOLEON (holding out his hand). Yes: I am waiting for them. (She
+gasps, daunted by his ruthless promptitude into despair of moving him
+by cajolery; but as she looks up perplexedly at him, it is plain that
+she is racking her brains for some device to outwit him. He meets her
+regard inflexibly.)
+
+LADY (rising at last with a quiet little sigh). I will get them for
+you. They are in my room. (She turns to the door.)
+
+NAPOLEON. I shall accompany you, madame.
+
+LADY (drawing herself up with a noble air of offended delicacy).I
+cannot permit you, General, to enter my chamber.
+
+NAPOLEON. Then you shall stay here, madame, whilst I have your chamber
+searched for my papers.
+
+LADY (spitefully, openly giving up her plan). You may save yourself the
+trouble. They are not there.
+
+NAPOLEON. No: I have already told you where they are. (Pointing to her
+breast.)
+
+LADY (with pretty piteousness). General: I only want to keep one little
+private letter. Only one. Let me have it.
+
+NAPOLEON (cold and stern). Is that a reasonable demand, madam?
+
+LADY (encouraged by his not refusing point blank). No; but that is why
+you must grant it. Are your own demands reasonable? thousands of lives
+for the sake of your victories, your ambitions, your destiny! And what
+I ask is such a little thing. And I am only a weak woman, and you a
+brave man. (She looks at him with her eyes full of tender pleading and
+is about to kneel to him again.)
+
+NAPOLEON (brusquely). Get up, get up. (He turns moodily away and takes
+a turn across the room, pausing for a moment to say, over his shoulder)
+You're talking nonsense; and you know it. (She gets up and sits down in
+almost listless despair on the couch. When he turns and sees her there,
+he feels that his victory is complete, and that he may now indulge in a
+little play with his victim. He comes back and sits beside her. She
+looks alarmed and moves a little away from him; but a ray of rallying
+hope beams from her eye. He begins like a man enjoying some secret
+joke.) How do you know I am a brave man?
+
+LADY (amazed). You! General Buonaparte. (Italian pronunciation.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Yes, I, General Bonaparte (emphasizing the French
+pronunciation).
+
+LADY. Oh, how can you ask such a question? you! who stood only two days
+ago at the bridge at Lodi, with the air full of death, fighting a duel
+with cannons across the river! (Shuddering.) Oh, you DO brave things.
+
+NAPOLEON. So do you.
+
+LADY. I! (With a sudden odd thought.) Oh! Are you a coward?
+
+NAPOLEON (laughing grimly and pinching her cheek). That is the one
+question you must never ask a soldier. The sergeant asks after the
+recruit's height, his age, his wind, his limb, but never after his
+courage. (He gets up and walks about with his hands behind him and his
+head bowed, chuckling to himself.)
+
+LADY (as if she had found it no laughing matter). Ah, you can laugh at
+fear. Then you don't know what fear is.
+
+NAPOLEON (coming behind the couch). Tell me this. Suppose you could
+have got that letter by coming to me over the bridge at Lodi the day
+before yesterday! Suppose there had been no other way, and that this
+was a sure way--if only you escaped the cannon! (She shudders and
+covers her eyes for a moment with her hands.) Would you have been
+afraid?
+
+LADY. Oh, horribly afraid, agonizingly afraid. (She presses her hands
+on her heart.) It hurts only to imagine it.
+
+NAPOLEON (inflexibly). Would you have come for the despatches?
+
+LADY (overcome by the imagined horror). Don't ask me. I must have come.
+
+NAPOLEON. Why?
+
+LADY. Because I must. Because there would have been no other way.
+
+NAPOLEON (with conviction). Because you would have wanted my letter
+enough to bear your fear. There is only one universal passion: fear. Of
+all the thousand qualities a man may have, the only one you will find
+as certainly in the youngest drummer boy in my army as in me, is fear.
+It is fear that makes men fight: it is indifference that makes them run
+away: fear is the mainspring of war. Fear! I know fear well, better
+than you, better than any woman. I once saw a regiment of good Swiss
+soldiers massacred by a mob in Paris because I was afraid to interfere:
+I felt myself a coward to the tips of my toes as I looked on at it.
+Seven months ago I revenged my shame by pounding that mob to death with
+cannon balls. Well, what of that? Has fear ever held a man back from
+anything he really wanted--or a woman either? Never. Come with me; and
+I will show you twenty thousand cowards who will risk death every day
+for the price of a glass of brandy. And do you think there are no women
+in the army, braver than the men, because their lives are worth less?
+Psha! I think nothing of your fear or your bravery. If you had had to
+come across to me at Lodi, you would not have been afraid: once on the
+bridge, every other feeling would have gone down before the
+necessity--the necessity--for making your way to my side and getting
+what you wanted.
+
+And now, suppose you had done all this--suppose you had come safely out
+with that letter in your hand, knowing that when the hour came, your
+fear had tightened, not your heart, but your grip of your own
+purpose--that it had ceased to be fear, and had become strength,
+penetration, vigilance, iron resolution--how would you answer then if
+you were asked whether you were a coward?
+
+LADY (rising). Ah, you are a hero, a real hero.
+
+NAPOLEON. Pooh! there's no such thing as a real hero. (He strolls down
+the room, making light of her enthusiasm, but by no means displeased
+with himself for having evoked it.)
+
+LADY. Ah, yes, there is. There is a difference between what you call my
+bravery and yours. You wanted to win the battle of Lodi for yourself
+and not for anyone else, didn't you?
+
+NAPOLEON. Of course. (Suddenly recollecting himself.) Stop: no. (He
+pulls himself piously together, and says, like a man conducting a
+religious service) I am only the servant of the French republic,
+following humbly in the footsteps of the heroes of classical antiquity.
+I win battles for humanity--for my country, not for myself.
+
+LADY (disappointed). Oh, then you are only a womanish hero, after all.
+(She sits down again, all her enthusiasm gone, her elbow on the end of
+the couch, and her cheek propped on her hand.)
+
+NAPOLEON (greatly astonished). Womanish!
+
+LADY (listlessly). Yes, like me. (With deep melancholy.) Do you think
+that if I only wanted those despatches for myself, I dare venture into
+a battle for them? No: if that were all, I should not have the courage
+to ask to see you at your hotel, even. My courage is mere slavishness:
+it is of no use to me for my own purposes. It is only through love,
+through pity, through the instinct to save and protect someone else,
+that I can do the things that terrify me.
+
+NAPOLEON (contemptuously). Pshaw! (He turns slightingly away from her.)
+
+LADY. Aha! now you see that I'm not really brave. (Relapsing into
+petulant listlessness.) But what right have you to despise me if you
+only win your battles for others? for your country! through patriotism!
+That is what I call womanish: it is so like a Frenchman!
+
+NAPOLEON (furiously). I am no Frenchman.
+
+LADY (innocently). I thought you said you won the battle of Lodi for
+your country, General Bu-- shall I pronounce it in Italian or French?
+
+NAPOLEON. You are presuming on my patience, madam. I was born a French
+subject, but not in France.
+
+LADY (folding her arms on the end of the couch, and leaning on them
+with a marked access of interest in him). You were not born a subject
+at all, I think.
+
+NAPOLEON (greatly pleased, starting on a fresh march). Eh? Eh? You
+think not.
+
+LADY. I am sure of it.
+
+NAPOLEON. Well, well, perhaps not. (The self-complacency of his assent
+catches his own ear. He stops short, reddening. Then, composing himself
+into a solemn attitude, modelled on the heroes of classical antiquity,
+he takes a high moral tone.) But we must not live for ourselves alone,
+little one. Never forget that we should always think of others, and
+work for others, and lead and govern them for their own good.
+Self-sacrifice is the foundation of all true nobility of character.
+
+LADY (again relaxing her attitude with a sigh). Ah, it is easy to see
+that you have never tried it, General.
+
+NAPOLEON (indignantly, forgetting all about Brutus and Scipio). What do
+you mean by that speech, madam?
+
+LADY. Haven't you noticed that people always exaggerate the value of
+the things they haven't got? The poor think they only need riches to be
+quite happy and good. Everybody worships truth, purity, unselfishness,
+for the same reason--because they have no experience of them. Oh, if
+they only knew!
+
+NAPOLEON (with angry derision). If they only knew! Pray, do you know?
+
+LADY (with her arms stretched down and her hands clasped on her knees,
+looking straight before her). Yes. I had the misfortune to be born
+good. (Glancing up at him for a moment.) And it is a misfortune, I can
+tell you, General. I really am truthful and unselfish and all the rest
+of it; and it's nothing but cowardice; want of character; want of being
+really, strongly, positively oneself.
+
+NAPOLEON. Ha? (Turning to her quickly with a flash of strong interest.)
+
+LADY (earnestly, with rising enthusiasm). What is the secret of your
+power? Only that you believe in yourself. You can fight and conquer for
+yourself and for nobody else. You are not afraid of your own destiny.
+You teach us what we all might be if we had the will and courage; and
+that (suddenly sinking on her knees before him) is why we all begin to
+worship you. (She kisses his hands.)
+
+NAPOLEON (embarrassed). Tut, tut! Pray rise, madam.
+
+LADY. Do not refuse my homage: it is your right. You will be emperor of
+France.
+
+NAPOLEON (hurriedly). Take care. Treason!
+
+LADY (insisting). Yes, emperor of France; then of Europe; perhaps of
+the world. I am only the first subject to swear allegiance. (Again
+kissing his hand.) My Emperor!
+
+NAPOLEON (overcome, raising her). Pray, pray. No, no, little one: this
+is folly. Come: be calm, be calm. (Petting her.) There, there, my girl.
+
+LADY (struggling with happy tears). Yes, I know it is an impertinence
+in me to tell you what you must know far better than I do. But you are
+not angry with me, are you?
+
+NAPOLEON. Angry! No, no: not a bit, not a bit. Come: you are a very
+clever and sensible and interesting little woman. (He pats her on the
+cheek.) Shall we be friends?
+
+LADY (enraptured). Your friend! You will let me be your friend! Oh!
+(She offers him both her hands with a radiant smile.) You see: I show
+my confidence in you.
+
+NAPOLEON (with a yell of rage, his eyes flashing). What!
+
+LADY. What's the matter?
+
+NAPOLEON. Show your confidence in me! So that I may show my confidence
+in you in return by letting you give me the slip with the despatches,
+eh? Ah, Dalila, Dalila, you have been trying your tricks on me; and I
+have been as great a gull as my jackass of a lieutenant. (He advances
+threateningly on her.) Come: the despatches. Quick: I am not to be
+trifled with now.
+
+LADY (flying round the couch). General--
+
+NAPOLEON. Quick, I tell you. (He passes swiftly up the middle of the
+room and intercepts her as she makes for the vineyard.)
+
+LADY (at bay, confronting him). You dare address me in that tone.
+
+NAPOLEON. Dare!
+
+LADY. Yes, dare. Who are you that you should presume to speak to me in
+that coarse way? Oh, the vile, vulgar Corsican adventurer comes out in
+you very easily.
+
+NAPOLEON (beside himself). You she devil! (Savagely.) Once more, and
+only once, will you give me those papers or shall I tear them from
+you--by force?
+
+LADY (letting her hands fall ). Tear them from me--by force! (As he
+glares at her like a tiger about to spring, she crosses her arms on her
+breast in the attitude of a martyr. The gesture and pose instantly
+awaken his theatrical instinct: he forgets his rage in the desire to
+show her that in acting, too, she has met her match. He keeps her a
+moment in suspense; then suddenly clears up his countenance; puts his
+hands behind him with provoking coolness; looks at her up and down a
+couple of times; takes a pinch of snuff; wipes his fingers carefully
+and puts up his handkerchief, her heroic pose becoming more and more
+ridiculous all the time.)
+
+NAPOLEON (at last). Well?
+
+LADY (disconcerted, but with her arms still crossed devotedly). Well:
+what are you going to do?
+
+NAPOLEON. Spoil your attitude.
+
+LADY. You brute! (abandoning the attitude, she comes to the end of the
+couch, where she turns with her back to it, leaning against it and
+facing him with her hands behind her.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Ah, that's better. Now listen to me. I like you. What's
+more, I value your respect.
+
+LADY. You value what you have not got, then.
+
+NAPOLEON. I shall have it presently. Now attend to me. Suppose I were
+to allow myself to be abashed by the respect due to your sex, your
+beauty, your heroism and all the rest of it? Suppose I, with nothing
+but such sentimental stuff to stand between these muscles of mine and
+those papers which you have about you, and which I want and mean to
+have: suppose I, with the prize within my grasp, were to falter and
+sneak away with my hands empty; or, what would be worse, cover up my
+weakness by playing the magnanimous hero, and sparing you the violence
+I dared not use, would you not despise me from the depths of your
+woman's soul? Would any woman be such a fool? Well, Bonaparte can rise
+to the situation and act like a woman when it is necessary. Do you
+understand?
+
+The lady, without speaking, stands upright, and takes a packet of
+papers from her bosom. For a moment she has an intense impulse to dash
+them in his face. But her good breeding cuts her off from any vulgar
+method of relief. She hands them to him politely, only averting her
+head. The moment he takes them, she hurries across to the other side of
+the room; covers her face with her hands; and sits down, with her body
+turned away to the back of the chair.
+
+NAPOLEON (gloating over the papers). Aha! That's right. That's right.
+(Before opening them he looks at her and says) Excuse me. (He sees that
+she is hiding her face.) Very angry with me, eh? (He unties the packet,
+the seal of which is already broken, and puts it on the table to
+examine its contents.)
+
+LADY (quietly, taking down her hands and showing that she is not
+crying, but only thinking). No. You were right. But I am sorry for you.
+
+NAPOLEON (pausing in the act of taking the uppermost paper from the
+packet). Sorry for me! Why?
+
+LADY. I am going to see you lose your honor.
+
+NAPOLEON. Hm! Nothing worse than that? (He takes up the paper.)
+
+LADY. And your happiness.
+
+NAPOLEON. Happiness, little woman, is the most tedious thing in the
+world to me. Should I be what I am if I cared for happiness? Anything
+else?
+
+LADY. Nothing-- (He interrupts her with an exclamation of satisfaction.
+She proceeds quietly) except that you will cut a very foolish figure in
+the eyes of France.
+
+NAPOLEON (quickly). What? (The hand holding the paper involuntarily
+drops. The lady looks at him enigmatically in tranquil silence. He
+throws the letter down and breaks out into a torrent of scolding.) What
+do you mean? Eh? Are you at your tricks again? Do you think I don't
+know what these papers contain? I'll tell you. First, my information as
+to Beaulieu's retreat. There are only two things he can
+do--leatherbrained idiot that he is!--shut himself up in Mantua or
+violate the neutrality of Venice by taking Peschiera. You are one of
+old Leatherbrain's spies: he has discovered that he has been betrayed,
+and has sent you to intercept the information at all hazards--as if
+that could save him from ME, the old fool! The other papers are only my
+usual correspondence from Paris, of which you know nothing.
+
+LADY (prompt and businesslike). General: let us make a fair division.
+Take the information your spies have sent you about the Austrian army;
+and give me the Paris correspondence. That will content me.
+
+NAPOLEON (his breath taken away by the coolness of the proposal). A
+fair di-- (He gasps.) It seems to me, madame, that you have come to
+regard my letters as your own property, of which I am trying to rob you.
+
+LADY (earnestly). No: on my honor I ask for no letter of yours--not a
+word that has been written by you or to you. That packet contains a
+stolen letter: a letter written by a woman to a man--a man not her
+husband--a letter that means disgrace, infamy--
+
+NAPOLEON. A love letter?
+
+LADY (bitter-sweetly). What else but a love letter could stir up so
+much hate?
+
+NAPOLEON. Why is it sent to me? To put the husband in my power, eh?
+
+LADY. No, no: it can be of no use to you: I swear that it will cost you
+nothing to give it to me. It has been sent to you out of sheer
+malice--solely to injure the woman who wrote it.
+
+NAPOLEON. Then why not send it to her husband instead of to me?
+
+LADY (completely taken aback). Oh! (Sinking back into the chair.) I--I
+don't know. (She breaks down.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Aha! I thought so: a little romance to get the papers back.
+(He throws the packet on the table and confronts her with cynical
+goodhumor.) Per Bacco, little woman, I can't help admiring you. If I
+could lie like that, it would save me a great deal of trouble.
+
+LADY (wringing her hands). Oh, how I wish I really had told you some
+lie! You would have believed me then. The truth is the one thing that
+nobody will believe.
+
+NAPOLEON (with coarse familiarity, treating her as if she were a
+vivandiere). Capital! Capital! (He puts his hands behind him on the
+table, and lifts himself on to it, sitting with his arms akimbo and his
+legs wide apart.) Come: I am a true Corsican in my love for stories.
+But I could tell them better than you if I set my mind to it. Next time
+you are asked why a letter compromising a wife should not be sent to
+her husband, answer simply that the husband would not read it. Do you
+suppose, little innocent, that a man wants to be compelled by public
+opinion to make a scene, to fight a duel, to break up his household, to
+injure his career by a scandal, when he can avoid it all by taking care
+not to know?
+
+LADY (revolted). Suppose that packet contained a letter about your own
+wife?
+
+NAPOLEON (offended, coming off the table). You are impertinent, madame.
+
+LADY (humbly). I beg your above suspicion.
+
+NAPOLEON (with a deliberate assumption of superiority). You have
+committed an indiscretion. I pardon you. In future, do not permit
+yourself to introduce real persons in your romances.
+
+LADY (politely ignoring a speech which is to her only a breach of good
+manners, and rising to move towards the table). General: there really
+is a woman's letter there. (Pointing to the packet.) Give it to me.
+
+NAPOLEON (with brute conciseness, moving so as to prevent her getting
+too near the letters). Why?
+
+LADY. She is an old friend: we were at school together. She has written
+to me imploring me to prevent the letter falling into your hands.
+
+NAPOLEON. Why has it been sent to me?
+
+LADY. Because it compromises the director Barras.
+
+NAPOLEON (frowning, evidently startled). Barras! (Haughtily.) Take
+care, madame. The director Barras is my attached personal friend.
+
+LADY (nodding placidly). Yes. You became friends through your wife.
+
+NAPOLEON. Again! Have I not forbidden you to speak of my wife? (She
+keeps looking curiously at him, taking no account of the rebuke. More
+and more irritated, he drops his haughty manner, of which he is himself
+somewhat impatient, and says suspiciously, lowering his voice) Who is
+this woman with whom you sympathize so deeply?
+
+LADY. Oh, General! How could I tell you that?
+
+NAPOLEON (ill-humoredly, beginning to walk about again in angry
+perplexity). Ay, ay: stand by one another. You are all the same, you
+women.
+
+LADY (indignantly). We are not all the same, any more than you are. Do
+you think that if _I_ loved another man, I should pretend to go on
+loving my husband, or be afraid to tell him or all the world? But this
+woman is not made that way. She governs men by cheating them; and (with
+disdain) they like it, and let her govern them. (She sits down again,
+with her back to him.)
+
+NAPOLEON (not attending to her). Barras, Barras I-- (Turning very
+threateningly to her, his face darkening.) Take care, take care: do you
+hear? You may go too far.
+
+LADY (innocently turning her face to him). What's the matter?
+
+NAPOLEON. What are you hinting at? Who is this woman?
+
+LADY (meeting his angry searching gaze with tranquil indifference as
+she sits looking up at him with her right arm resting lightly along the
+back of her chair, and one knee crossed over the other). A vain, silly,
+extravagant creature, with a very able and ambitious husband who knows
+her through and through--knows that she has lied to him about her age,
+her income, her social position, about everything that silly women lie
+about--knows that she is incapable of fidelity to any principle or any
+person; and yet could not help loving her--could not help his man's
+instinct to make use of her for his own advancement with Barras.
+
+NAPOLEON (in a stealthy, coldly furious whisper). This is your revenge,
+you she cat, for having had to give me the letters.
+
+LADY. Nonsense! Or do you mean that YOU are that sort of man?
+
+NAPOLEON (exasperated, clasps his hands behind him, his fingers
+twitching, and says, as he walks irritably away from her to the
+fireplace). This woman will drive me out of my senses. (To her.) Begone.
+
+LADY (seated immovably). Not without that letter.
+
+NAPOLEON. Begone, I tell you. (Walking from the fireplace to the
+vineyard and back to the table.) You shall have no letter. I don't like
+you. You're a detestable woman, and as ugly as Satan. I don't choose to
+be pestered by strange women. Be off. (He turns his back on her. In
+quiet amusement, she leans her cheek on her hand and laughs at him. He
+turns again, angrily mocking her.) Ha! ha! ha! What are you laughing at?
+
+LADY. At you, General. I have often seen persons of your sex getting
+into a pet and behaving like children; but I never saw a really great
+man do it before.
+
+NAPOLEON (brutally, flinging the words in her face). Pooh: flattery!
+flattery! coarse, impudent flattery!
+
+LADY (springing up with a bright flush in her cheeks). Oh, you are too
+bad. Keep your letters. Read the story of your own dishonor in them;
+and much good may they do you. Good-bye. (She goes indignantly towards
+the inner door.)
+
+NAPOLEON. My own--! Stop. Come back. Come back, I order you. (She
+proudly disregards his savagely peremptory tone and continues on her
+way to the door. He rushes at her; seizes her by the wrist; and drags
+her back.) Now, what do you mean? Explain. Explain, I tell you,
+or--(Threatening her. She looks at him with unflinching defiance.)
+Rrrr! you obstinate devil, you. Why can't you answer a civil question?
+
+LADY (deeply offended by his violence). Why do you ask me? You have the
+explanation.
+
+NAPOLEON. Where?
+
+LADY (pointing to the letters on the table). There. You have only to
+read it. (He snatches the packet up, hesitates; looks at her
+suspiciously; and throws it down again.)
+
+NAPOLEON. You seem to have forgotten your solicitude for the honor of
+your old friend.
+
+LADY. She runs no risk now: she does not quite understand her husband.
+
+NAPOLEON. I am to read the letter, then? (He stretches out his hand as
+if to take up the packet again, with his eye on her.)
+
+LADY. I do not see how you can very well avoid doing so now. (He
+instantly withdraws his hand.) Oh, don't be afraid. You will find many
+interesting things in it.
+
+NAPOLEON. For instance?
+
+LADY. For instance, a duel--with Barras, a domestic scene, a broken
+household, a public scandal, a checked career, all sorts of things.
+
+NAPOLEON. Hm! (He looks at her, takes up the packet and looks at it,
+pursing his lips and balancing it in his hand; looks at her again;
+passes the packet into his left hand and puts it behind his back,
+raising his right to scratch the back of his head as he turns and goes
+up to the edge of the vineyard, where he stands for a moment looking
+out into the vines, deep in thought. The Lady watches him in silence,
+somewhat slightingly. Suddenly he turns and comes back again, full of
+force and decision.) I grant your request, madame. Your courage and
+resolution deserve to succeed. Take the letters for which you have
+fought so well; and remember henceforth that you found the vile, vulgar
+Corsican adventurer as generous to the vanquished after the battle as
+he was resolute in the face of the enemy before it. (He offers her the
+packet.)
+
+LADY (without taking it, looking hard at him). What are you at now, I
+wonder? (He dashes the packet furiously to the floor.) Aha! I've
+spoiled that attitude, I think. (She makes him a pretty mocking
+curtsey.)
+
+NAPOLEON (snatching it up again). Will you take the letters and begone
+(advancing and thrusting them upon her)?
+
+LADY (escaping round the table). No: I don't want letters.
+
+NAPOLEON. Ten minutes ago, nothing else would satisfy you.
+
+LADY (keeping the table carefully between them). Ten minutes ago you
+had not insulted me past all bearing.
+
+NAPOLEON. I-- (swallowing his spleen) I apologize.
+
+LADY (coolly). Thanks. (With forced politeness he offers her the packet
+across the table. She retreats a step out of its reach and says) But
+don't you want to know whether the Austrians are at Mantua or Peschiera?
+
+NAPOLEON. I have already told you that I can conquer my enemies without
+the aid of spies, madame.
+
+LADY. And the letter! don't you want to read that?
+
+NAPOLEON. You have said that it is not addressed to me. I am not in the
+habit of reading other people's letters. (He again offers the packet.)
+
+LADY. In that case there can be no objection to your keeping it. All I
+wanted was to prevent your reading it. (Cheerfully.) Good afternoon,
+General. (She turns coolly towards the inner door.)
+
+NAPOLEON (furiously flinging the packet on the couch). Heaven grant me
+patience! (He goes up determinedly and places himself before the door.)
+Have you any sense of personal danger? Or are you one of those women
+who like to be beaten black and blue?
+
+LADY. Thank you, General: I have no doubt the sensation is very
+voluptuous; but I had rather not. I simply want to go home: that's all.
+I was wicked enough to steal your despatches; but you have got them
+back; and you have forgiven me, because (delicately reproducing his
+rhetorical cadence) you are as generous to the vanquished after the
+battle as you are resolute in the face of the enemy before it. Won't
+you say good-bye to me? (She offers her hand sweetly.)
+
+NAPOLEON (repulsing the advance with a gesture of concentrated rage,
+and opening the door to call fiercely). Giuseppe! (Louder.) Giuseppe!
+(He bangs the door to, and comes to the middle of the room. The lady
+goes a little way into the vineyard to avoid him.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (appearing at the door). Excellency?
+
+NAPOLEON. Where is that fool?
+
+GIUSEPPE. He has had a good dinner, according to your instructions,
+excellency, and is now doing me the honor to gamble with me to pass the
+time.
+
+NAPOLEON. Send him here. Bring him here. Come with him. (Giuseppe, with
+unruffled readiness, hurries off. Napoleon turns curtly to the lady,
+saying) I must trouble you to remain some moments longer, madame. (He
+comes to the couch. She comes from the vineyard down the opposite side
+of the room to the sideboard, and posts herself there, leaning against
+it, watching him. He takes the packet from the couch and deliberately
+buttons it carefully into his breast pocket, looking at her meanwhile
+with an expression which suggests that she will soon find out the
+meaning of his proceedings, and will not like it. Nothing more is said
+until the lieutenant arrives followed by Giuseppe, who stands modestly
+in attendance at the table. The lieutenant, without cap, sword or
+gloves, and much improved in temper and spirits by his meal, chooses
+the Lady's side of the room, and waits, much at his ease, for Napoleon
+to begin.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT (encouragingly). General.
+
+NAPOLEON. I cannot persuade this lady to give me much information; but
+there can be no doubt that the man who tricked you out of your charge
+was, as she admitted to you, her brother.
+
+LIEUTENANT (triumphantly). What did I tell you, General! What did I
+tell you!
+
+NAPOLEON. You must find that man. Your honor is at stake; and the fate
+of the campaign, the destiny of France, of Europe, of humanity,
+perhaps, may depend on the information those despatches contain.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Yes, I suppose they really are rather serious (as if this
+had hardly occurred to him before).
+
+NAPOLEON (energetically). They are so serious, sir, that if you do not
+recover them, you will be degraded in the presence of your regiment.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Whew! The regiment won't like that, I can tell you.
+
+NAPOLEON. Personally, I am sorry for you. I would willingly conceal the
+affair if it were possible. But I shall be called to account for not
+acting on the despatches. I shall have to prove to all the world that I
+never received them, no matter what the consequences may be to you. I
+am sorry; but you see that I cannot help myself.
+
+LIEUTENANT (goodnaturedly). Oh, don't take it to heart, General: it's
+really very good of you. Never mind what happens to me: I shall scrape
+through somehow; and we'll beat the Austrians for you, despatches or no
+despatches. I hope you won't insist on my starting off on a wild goose
+chase after the fellow now. I haven't a notion where to look for him.
+
+GIUSEPPE (deferentially). You forget, Lieutenant: he has your horse.
+
+LIEUTENANT (starting). I forgot that. (Resolutely.) I'll go after him,
+General: I'll find that horse if it's alive anywhere in Italy. And I
+shan't forget the despatches: never fear. Giuseppe: go and saddle one
+of those mangy old posthorses of yours, while I get my cap and sword
+and things. Quick march. Off with you (bustling him).
+
+GIUSEPPE. Instantly, Lieutenant, instantly. (He disappears in the
+vineyard, where the light is now reddening with the sunset.)
+
+LIEUTENANT (looking about him on his way to the inner door). By the
+way, General, did I give you my sword or did I not? Oh, I remember now.
+(Fretfully.) It's all that nonsense about putting a man under arrest:
+one never knows where to find-- (Talks himself out of the room.)
+
+LADY (still at the sideboard). What does all this mean, General?
+
+NAPOLEON. He will not find your brother.
+
+LADY. Of course not. There's no such person.
+
+NAPOLEON. The despatches will be irrecoverably lost.
+
+LADY. Nonsense! They are inside your coat.
+
+NAPOLEON. You will find it hard, I think, to prove that wild statement.
+(The Lady starts. He adds, with clinching emphasis) Those papers are
+lost.
+
+LADY (anxiously, advancing to the corner of the table). And that
+unfortunate young man's career will be sacrificed.
+
+NAPOLEON. HIS career! The fellow is not worth the gunpowder it would
+cost to have him shot. (He turns contemptuously and goes to the hearth,
+where he stands with his back to her.)
+
+LADY (wistfully). You are very hard. Men and women are nothing to you
+but things to be used, even if they are broken in the use.
+
+NAPOLEON (turning on her). Which of us has broken this fellow--I or
+you? Who tricked him out of the despatches? Did you think of his career
+then?
+
+LADY (naively concerned about him). Oh, I never thought of that. It was
+brutal of me; but I couldn't help it, could I? How else could I have
+got the papers? (Supplicating.) General: you will save him from
+disgrace.
+
+NAPOLEON (laughing sourly). Save him yourself, since you are so clever:
+it was you who ruined him. (With savage intensity.) I HATE a bad
+soldier.
+
+He goes out determinedly through the vineyard. She follows him a few
+steps with an appealing gesture, but is interrupted by the return of
+the lieutenant, gloved and capped, with his sword on, ready for the
+road. He is crossing to the outer door when she intercepts him.
+
+LADY. Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT (importantly). You mustn't delay me, you know. Duty, madame,
+duty.
+
+LADY (imploringly). Oh, sir, what are you going to do to my poor
+brother?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Are you very fond of him?
+
+LADY. I should die if anything happened to him. You must spare him.
+(The lieutenant shakes his head gloomily.) Yes, yes: you must: you
+shall: he is not fit to die. Listen to me. If I tell you where to find
+him--if I undertake to place him in your hands a prisoner, to be
+delivered up by you to General Bonaparte--will you promise me on your
+honor as an officer and a gentleman not to fight with him or treat him
+unkindly in any way?
+
+LIEUTENANT. But suppose he attacks me. He has my pistols.
+
+LADY. He is too great a coward.
+
+LIEUTENANT. I don't feel so sure about that. He's capable of anything.
+
+LADY. If he attacks you, or resists you in any way, I release you from
+your promise.
+
+LIEUTENANT. My promise! I didn't mean to promise. Look here: you're as
+bad as he is: you've taken an advantage of me through the better side
+of my nature. What about my horse?
+
+LADY. It is part of the bargain that you are to have your horse and
+pistols back.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Honor bright?
+
+LADY. Honor bright. (She offers her hand.)
+
+LIEUTENANT (taking it and holding it). All right: I'll be as gentle as
+a lamb with him. His sister's a very pretty woman. (He attempts to kiss
+her.)
+
+LADY (slipping away from him). Oh, Lieutenant! You forget: your career
+is at stake--the destiny of Europe--of humanity.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Oh, bother the destiny of humanity (Making for her.) Only a
+kiss.
+
+LADY (retreating round the table). Not until you have regained your
+honor as an officer. Remember: you have not captured my brother yet.
+
+LIEUTENANT (seductively). You'll tell me where he is, won't you?
+
+LADY. I have only to send him a certain signal; and he will be here in
+quarter of an hour.
+
+LIEUTENANT. He's not far off, then.
+
+LADY. No: quite close. Wait here for him: when he gets my message he
+will come here at once and surrender himself to you. You understand?
+
+LIEUTENANT (intellectually overtaxed). Well, it's a little complicated;
+but I daresay it will be all right.
+
+LADY. And now, whilst you're waiting, don't you think you had better
+make terms with the General?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Oh, look here, this is getting frightfully complicated.
+What terms?
+
+LADY. Make him promise that if you catch my brother he will consider
+that you have cleared your character as a soldier. He will promise
+anything you ask on that condition.
+
+LIEUTENANT. That's not a bad idea. Thank you: I think I'll try it.
+
+LADY. Do. And mind, above all things, don't let him see how clever you
+are.
+
+LIEUTENANT. I understand. He'd be jealous.
+
+LADY. Don't tell him anything except that you are resolved to capture
+my brother or perish in the attempt. He won't believe you. Then you
+will produce my brother--
+
+LIEUTENANT (interrupting as he masters the plot). And have the laugh at
+him! I say: what a clever little woman you are! (Shouting.) Giuseppe!
+
+LADY. Sh! Not a word to Giuseppe about me. (She puts her finger on her
+lips. He does the same. They look at one another warningly. Then, with
+a ravishing smile, she changes the gesture into wafting him a kiss, and
+runs out through the inner door. Electrified, he bursts into a volley
+of chuckles. Giuseppe comes back by the outer door.)
+
+GIUSEPPE. The horse is ready, Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT. I'm not going just yet. Go and find the General, and tell
+him I want to speak to him.
+
+GIUSEPPE (shaking his head). That will never do, Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Why not?
+
+GIUSEPPE. In this wicked world a general may send for a lieutenant; but
+a lieutenant must not send for a general.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Oh, you think he wouldn't like it. Well, perhaps you're
+right: one has to be awfully particular about that sort of thing now
+we've got a republic.
+
+Napoleon reappears, advancing from the vineyard, buttoning the breast
+of his coat, pale and full of gnawing thoughts.
+
+GIUSEPPE (unconscious of Napoleon's approach). Quite true, Lieutenant,
+quite true. You are all like innkeepers now in France: you have to be
+polite to everybody.
+
+NAPOLEON (putting his hand on Giuseppe's shoulder). And that destroys
+the whole value of politeness, eh?
+
+LIEUTENANT. The very man I wanted! See here, General: suppose I catch
+that fellow for you!
+
+NAPOLEON (with ironical gravity). You will not catch him, my friend.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Aha! you think so; but you'll see. Just wait. Only, if I do
+catch him and hand him over to you, will you cry quits? Will you drop
+all this about degrading me in the presence of my regiment? Not that I
+mind, you know; but still no regiment likes to have all the other
+regiments laughing at it.
+
+NAPOLEON. (a cold ray of humor striking pallidly across his gloom).
+What shall we do with this officer, Giuseppe? Everything he says is
+wrong.
+
+GIUSEPPE (promptly). Make him a general, excellency; and then
+everything he says will be right.
+
+LIEUTENANT (crowing). Haw-aw! (He throws himself ecstatically on the
+couch to enjoy the joke.)
+
+NAPOLEON (laughing and pinching Giuseppe's ear). You are thrown away in
+this inn, Giuseppe. (He sits down and places Giuseppe before him like a
+schoolmaster with a pupil.) Shall I take you away with me and make a
+man of you?
+
+GIUSEPPE (shaking his head rapidly and repeatedly). No, thank you,
+General. All my life long people have wanted to make a man of me. When
+I was a boy, our good priest wanted to make a man of me by teaching me
+to read and write. Then the organist at Melegnano wanted to make a man
+of me by teaching me to read music. The recruiting sergeant would have
+made a man of me if I had been a few inches taller. But it always meant
+making me work; and I am too lazy for that, thank Heaven! So I taught
+myself to cook and became an innkeeper; and now I keep servants to do
+the work, and have nothing to do myself except talk, which suits me
+perfectly.
+
+NAPOLEON (looking at him thoughtfully). You are satisfied?
+
+GIUSEPPE (with cheerful conviction). Quite, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. And you have no devouring devil inside you who must be fed
+with action and victory--gorged with them night and day--who makes you
+pay, with the sweat of your brain and body, weeks of Herculean toil for
+ten minutes of enjoyment--who is at once your slave and your tyrant,
+your genius and your doom--who brings you a crown in one hand and the
+oar of a galley slave in the other--who shows you all the kingdoms of
+the earth and offers to make you their master on condition that you
+become their servant!--have you nothing of that in you?
+
+GIUSEPPE. Nothing of it! Oh, I assure you, excellency, MY devouring
+devil is far worse than that. He offers me no crowns and kingdoms: he
+expects to get everything for nothing--sausages, omelettes, grapes,
+cheese, polenta, wine--three times a day, excellency: nothing less will
+content him.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Come, drop it, Giuseppe: you're making me feel hungry again.
+
+(Giuseppe, with an apologetic shrug, retires from the conversation, and
+busies himself at the table, dusting it, setting the map straight, and
+replacing Napoleon's chair, which the lady has pushed back.)
+
+NAPOLEON (turning to the lieutenant with sardonic ceremony). I hope _I_
+have not been making you feel ambitious.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Not at all: I don't fly so high. Besides: I'm better as I
+am: men like me are wanted in the army just now. The fact is, the
+Revolution was all very well for civilians; but it won't work in the
+army. You know what soldiers are, General: they WILL have men of family
+for their officers. A subaltern must be a gentleman, because he's so
+much in contact with the men. But a general, or even a colonel, may be
+any sort of riff-raff if he understands the shop well enough. A
+lieutenant is a gentleman: all the rest is chance. Why, who do you
+suppose won the battle of Lodi? I'll tell you. My horse did.
+
+NAPOLEON (rising) Your folly is carrying you too far, sir. Take care.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Not a bit of it. You remember all that red-hot cannonade
+across the river: the Austrians blazing away at you to keep you from
+crossing, and you blazing away at them to keep them from setting the
+bridge on fire? Did you notice where I was then?
+
+NAPOLEON (with menacing politeness). I am sorry. I am afraid I was
+rather occupied at the moment.
+
+GIUSEPPE (with eager admiration). They say you jumped off your horse
+and worked the big guns with your own hands, General.
+
+LIEUTENANT. That was a mistake: an officer should never let himself
+down to the level of his men. (Napoleon looks at him dangerously, and
+begins to walk tigerishly to and fro.) But you might have been firing
+away at the Austrians still, if we cavalry fellows hadn't found the
+ford and got across and turned old Beaulieu's flank for you. You know
+you daren't have given the order to charge the bridge if you hadn't
+seen us on the other side. Consequently, I say that whoever found that
+ford won the battle of Lodi. Well, who found it? I was the first man to
+cross: and I know. It was my horse that found it. (With conviction, as
+he rises from the couch.) That horse is the true conqueror of the
+Austrians.
+
+NAPOLEON (passionately). You idiot: I'll have you shot for losing those
+despatches: I'll have you blown from the mouth of a cannon: nothing
+less could make any impression on you. (Baying at him.) Do you hear? Do
+you understand?
+
+A French officer enters unobserved, carrying his sheathed sabre in his
+hand.
+
+LIEUTENANT (unabashed). IF I don't capture him, General. Remember the
+if.
+
+NAPOLEON. If! If!! Ass: there is no such man.
+
+THE OFFICER (suddenly stepping between them and speaking in the
+unmistakable voice of the Strange Lady). Lieutenant: I am your
+prisoner. (She offers him her sabre. They are amazed. Napoleon gazes at
+her for a moment thunderstruck; then seizes her by the wrist and drags
+her roughly to him, looking closely and fiercely at her to satisfy
+himself as to her identity; for it now begins to darken rapidly into
+night, the red glow over the vineyard giving way to clear starlight.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Pah! (He flings her hand away with an exclamation of disgust,
+and turns his back on her with his hand in his breast and his brow
+lowering.)
+
+LIEUTENANT (triumphantly, taking the sabre). No such man: eh, General?
+(To the Lady.) I say: where's my horse?
+
+LADY. Safe at Borghetto, waiting for you, Lieutenant.
+
+NAPOLEON (turning on them). Where are the despatches?
+
+LADY. You would never guess. They are in the most unlikely place in the
+world. Did you meet my sister here, any of you?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Yes. Very nice woman. She's wonderfully like you; but of
+course she's better looking.
+
+LADY (mysteriously). Well, do you know that she is a witch?
+
+GIUSEPPE (running down to them in terror, crossing himself). Oh, no,
+no, no. It is not safe to jest about such things. I cannot have it in
+my house, excellency.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Yes, drop it. You're my prisoner, you know. Of course I
+don't believe in any such rubbish; but still it's not a proper subject
+for joking.
+
+LADY. But this is very serious. My sister has bewitched the General.
+(Giuseppe and the Lieutenant recoil from Napoleon.) General: open your
+coat: you will find the despatches in the breast of it. (She puts her
+hand quickly on his breast.) Yes: there they are: I can feel them. Eh?
+(She looks up into his face half coaxingly, half mockingly.) Will you
+allow me, General? (She takes a button as if to unbutton his coat, and
+pauses for permission.)
+
+NAPOLEON (inscrutably). If you dare.
+
+LADY. Thank you. (She opens his coat and takes out the despatches.)
+There! (To Giuseppe, showing him the despatches.) See!
+
+GIUSEPPE (flying to the outer door). No, in heaven's name! They're
+bewitched.
+
+LADY (turning to the Lieutenant). Here, Lieutenant: YOU'RE not afraid
+of them.
+
+LIEUTENANT (retreating). Keep off. (Seizing the hilt of the sabre.)
+Keep off, I tell you.
+
+LADY (to Napoleon). They belong to you, General. Take them.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Don't touch them, excellency. Have nothing to do with them.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Be careful, General: be careful.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Burn them. And burn the witch, too.
+
+LADY (to Napoleon). Shall I burn them?
+
+NAPOLEON (thoughtfully). Yes, burn them. Giuseppe: go and fetch a light.
+
+GIUSEPPE (trembling and stammering). Do you mean go alone--in the
+dark--with a witch in the house?
+
+NAPOLEON. Psha! You're a poltroon. (To the Lieutenant.) Oblige me by
+going, Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT (remonstrating). Oh, I say, General! No, look here, you
+know: nobody can say I'm a coward after Lodi. But to ask me to go into
+the dark by myself without a candle after such an awful conversation is
+a little too much. How would you like to do it yourself?
+
+NAPOLEON (irritably). You refuse to obey my order?
+
+LIEUTENANT (resolutely). Yes, I do. It's not reasonable. But I'll tell
+you what I'll do. If Giuseppe goes, I'll go with him and protect him.
+
+NAPOLEON (to Giuseppe). There! will that satisfy you? Be off, both of
+you.
+
+GIUSEPPE (humbly, his lips trembling). W--willingly, your excellency.
+(He goes reluctantly towards the inner door.) Heaven protect me! (To
+the lieutenant.) After you, Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT. You'd better go first: I don't know the way.
+
+GIUSEPPE. You can't miss it. Besides (imploringly, laying his hand on
+his sleeve), I am only a poor innkeeper; and you are a man of family.
+
+LIEUTENANT. There's something in that. Here: you needn't be in such a
+fright. Take my arm. (Giuseppe does so.) That's the way.(They go out,
+arm in arm. It is now starry night. The lady throws the packet on the
+table and seats herself at her ease on the couch enjoying the sensation
+of freedom from petticoats.)
+
+LADY. Well, General: I've beaten you.
+
+NAPOLEON (walking about). You have been guilty of indelicacy--of
+unwomanliness. Do you consider that costume a proper one to wear?
+
+LADY. It seems to me much the same as yours.
+
+NAPOLEON. Psha! I blush for you.
+
+LADY (naively). Yes: soldiers blush so easily! (He growls and turns
+away. She looks mischievously at him, balancing the despatches in her
+hand.) Wouldn't you like to read these before they're burnt, General?
+You must be dying with curiosity. Take a peep. (She throws the packet
+on the table, and turns her face away from it.) I won't look.
+
+NAPOLEON. I have no curiosity whatever, madame. But since you are
+evidently burning to read them, I give you leave to do so.
+
+LADY. Oh, I've read them already.
+
+NAPOLEON (starting). What!
+
+LADY. I read them the first thing after I rode away on that poor
+lieutenant's horse. So you see I know what's in them; and you don't.
+
+NAPOLEON. Excuse me: I read them there in the vineyard ten minutes ago.
+
+LADY. Oh! (Jumping up.) Oh, General I've not beaten you. I do admire
+you so. (He laughs and pats her cheek.) This time really and truly
+without shamming, I do you homage (kissing his hand).
+
+NAPOLEON (quickly withdrawing it). Brr! Don't do that. No more
+witchcraft.
+
+LADY. I want to say something to you--only you would misunderstand it.
+
+NAPOLEON. Need that stop you?
+
+LADY. Well, it is this. I adore a man who is not afraid to be mean and
+selfish.
+
+NAPOLEON (indignantly). I am neither mean nor selfish.
+
+LADY. Oh, you don't appreciate yourself. Besides, I don't really mean
+meanness and selfishness.
+
+NAPOLEON. Thank you. I thought perhaps you did.
+
+LADY. Well, of course I do. But what I mean is a certain strong
+simplicity about you.
+
+NAPOLEON. That's better.
+
+LADY. You didn't want to read the letters; but you were curious about
+what was in them. So you went into the garden and read them when no one
+was looking, and then came back and pretended you hadn't. That's the
+meanest thing I ever knew any man do; but it exactly fulfilled your
+purpose; and so you weren't a bit afraid or ashamed to do it.
+
+NAPOLEON (abruptly). Where did you pick up all these vulgar
+scruples--this (with contemptuous emphasis) conscience of yours? I took
+you for a lady--an aristocrat. Was your grandfather a shopkeeper, pray?
+
+LADY. No: he was an Englishman.
+
+NAPOLEON. That accounts for it. The English are a nation of
+shopkeepers. Now I understand why you've beaten me.
+
+LADY. Oh, I haven't beaten you. And I'm not English.
+
+NAPOLEON. Yes, you are--English to the backbone. Listen to me: I will
+explain the English to you.
+
+LADY (eagerly). Do. (With a lively air of anticipating an intellectual
+treat, she sits down on the couch and composes herself to listen to
+him. Secure of his audience, he at once nerves himself for a
+performance. He considers a little before he begins; so as to fix her
+attention by a moment of suspense. His style is at first modelled on
+Talma's in Corneille's "Cinna;" but it is somewhat lost in the
+darkness, and Talma presently gives way to Napoleon, the voice coming
+through the gloom with startling intensity.)
+
+NAPOLEON. There are three sorts of people in the world, the low people,
+the middle people, and the high people. The low people and the high
+people are alike in one thing: they have no scruples, no morality. The
+low are beneath morality, the high above it. I am not afraid of either
+of them: for the low are unscrupulous without knowledge, so that they
+make an idol of me; whilst the high are unscrupulous without purpose,
+so that they go down before my will. Look you: I shall go over all the
+mobs and all the courts of Europe as a plough goes over a field. It is
+the middle people who are dangerous: they have both knowledge and
+purpose. But they, too, have their weak point. They are full of
+scruples--chained hand and foot by their morality and respectability.
+
+LADY. Then you will beat the English; for all shopkeepers are middle
+people.
+
+NAPOLEON. No, because the English are a race apart. No Englishman is
+too low to have scruples: no Englishman is high enough to be free from
+their tyranny. But every Englishman is born with a certain miraculous
+power that makes him master of the world. When he wants a thing, he
+never tells himself that he wants it. He waits patiently until there
+comes into his mind, no one knows how, a burning conviction that it is
+his moral and religious duty to conquer those who have got the thing he
+wants. Then he becomes irresistible. Like the aristocrat, he does what
+pleases him and grabs what he wants: like the shopkeeper, he pursues
+his purpose with the industry and steadfastness that come from strong
+religious conviction and deep sense of moral responsibility. He is
+never at a loss for an effective moral attitude. As the great champion
+of freedom and national independence, he conquers and annexes half the
+world, and calls it Colonization. When he wants a new market for his
+adulterated Manchester goods, he sends a missionary to teach the
+natives the gospel of peace. The natives kill the missionary: he flies
+to arms in defence of Christianity; fights for it; conquers for it; and
+takes the market as a reward from heaven. In defence of his island
+shores, he puts a chaplain on board his ship; nails a flag with a cross
+on it to his top-gallant mast; and sails to the ends of the earth,
+sinking, burning and destroying all who dispute the empire of the seas
+with him. He boasts that a slave is free the moment his foot touches
+British soil; and he sells the children of his poor at six years of age
+to work under the lash in his factories for sixteen hours a day. He
+makes two revolutions, and then declares war on our one in the name of
+law and order. There is nothing so bad or so good that you will not
+find Englishmen doing it; but you will never find an Englishman in the
+wrong. He does everything on principle. He fights you on patriotic
+principles; he robs you on business principles; he enslaves you on
+imperial principles; he bullies you on manly principles; he supports
+his king on loyal principles, and cuts off his king's head on
+republican principles. His watchword is always duty; and he never
+forgets that the nation which lets its duty get on the opposite side to
+its interest is lost. He--
+
+LADY. W-w-w-w-w-wh! Do stop a moment. I want to know how you make me
+out to be English at this rate.
+
+NAPOLEON (dropping his rhetorical style). It's plain enough. You wanted
+some letters that belonged to me. You have spent the morning in
+stealing them--yes, stealing them, by highway robbery. And you have
+spent the afternoon in putting me in the wrong about them--in assuming
+that it was I who wanted to steal YOUR letters--in explaining that it
+all came about through my meanness and selfishness, and your goodness,
+your devotion, your self-sacrifice. That's English.
+
+LADY. Nonsense. I am sure I am not a bit English. The English are a
+very stupid people.
+
+NAPOLEON. Yes, too stupid sometimes to know when they're beaten. But I
+grant that your brains are not English. You see, though your
+grandfather was an Englishman, your grandmother was--what? A
+Frenchwoman?
+
+LADY. Oh, no. An Irishwoman.
+
+NAPOLEON (quickly). Irish! (Thoughtfully.) Yes: I forgot the Irish. An
+English army led by an Irish general: that might be a match for a
+French army led by an Italian general. (He pauses, and adds, half
+jestingly, half moodily) At all events, YOU have beaten me; and what
+beats a man first will beat him last. (He goes meditatively into the
+moonlit vineyard and looks up. She steals out after him. She ventures
+to rest her hand on his shoulder, overcome by the beauty of the night
+and emboldened by its obscurity.)
+
+LADY (softly). What are you looking at?
+
+NAPOLEON (pointing up). My star.
+
+LADY. You believe in that?
+
+NAPOLEON. I do. (They look at it for a moment, she leaning a little on
+his shoulder.)
+
+LADY. Do you know that the English say that a man's star is not
+complete without a woman's garter?
+
+NAPOLEON (scandalized--abruptly shaking her off and coming back into
+the room). Pah! The hypocrites! If the French said that, how they would
+hold up their hands in pious horror! (He goes to the inner door and
+holds it open, shouting) Hallo! Giuseppe. Where's that light, man. (He
+comes between the table and the sideboard, and moves the chair to the
+table, beside his own.) We have still to burn the letter. (He takes up
+the packet. Giuseppe comes back, pale and still trembling, carrying a
+branched candlestick with a couple of candles alight, in one hand, and
+a broad snuffers tray in the other.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (piteously, as he places the light on the table). Excellency:
+what were you looking up at just now--out there? (He points across his
+shoulder to the vineyard, but is afraid to look round.)
+
+NAPOLEON (unfolding the packet). What is that to you?
+
+GIUSEPPE (stammering). Because the witch is gone--vanished; and no one
+saw her go out.
+
+LADY (coming behind him from the vineyard). We were watching her riding
+up to the moon on your broomstick, Giuseppe. You will never see her
+again.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Gesu Maria! (He crosses himself and hurries out.)
+
+NAPOLEON (throwing down the letters in a heap on the table). Now. (He
+sits down at the table in the chair which he has just placed.)
+
+LADY. Yes; but you know you have THE letter in your pocket. (He smiles;
+takes a letter from his pocket; and tosses it on the top of the heap.
+She holds it up and looks at him, saying) About Caesar's wife.
+
+NAPOLEON. Caesar's wife is above suspicion. Burn it.
+
+LADY (taking up the snuffers and holding the letter to the candle flame
+with it). I wonder would Caesar's wife be above suspicion if she saw us
+here together!
+
+NAPOLEON (echoing her, with his elbows on the table and his cheeks on
+his hands, looking at the letter). I wonder! (The Strange Lady puts the
+letter down alight on the snuffers tray, and sits down beside Napoleon,
+in the same attitude, elbows on table, cheeks on hands, watching it
+burn. When it is burnt, they simultaneously turn their eyes and look at
+one another. The curtain steals down and hides them.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's The Man of Destiny, by George Bernard Shaw
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MAN OF DESTINY ***
+
+***** This file should be named 4024.txt or 4024.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/4/0/2/4024/
+
+Produced by Eve Sobol. HTML version by Al Haines.
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
diff --git a/4024.zip b/4024.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c3b4db
--- /dev/null
+++ b/4024.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6312041
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
+status under the laws that apply to them.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..495698a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #4024 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/4024)
diff --git a/old/tmnds10.txt b/old/tmnds10.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..367895c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/old/tmnds10.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2524 @@
+The Project Gutenberg Etext of The Man of Destiny, by George Bernard Shaw
+#28 in our series by George Bernard Shaw
+
+Copyright laws are changing all over the world, be sure to check
+the laws for your country before redistributing these files!!!
+
+Please take a look at the important information in this header.
+We encourage you to keep this file on your own disk, keeping an
+electronic path open for the next readers.
+
+Please do not remove this.
+
+This should be the first thing seen when anyone opens the book.
+Do not change or edit it without written permission. The words
+are carefully chosen to provide users with the information they
+need about what they can legally do with the texts.
+
+
+**Welcome To The World of Free Plain Vanilla Electronic Texts**
+
+**Etexts Readable By Both Humans and By Computers, Since 1971**
+
+*****These Etexts Are Prepared By Thousands of Volunteers!*****
+
+Information on contacting Project Gutenberg to get Etexts, and
+further information is included below, including for donations.
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a 501(c)(3)
+organization with EIN [Employee Identification Number] 64-6221541
+
+
+
+Title: The Man of Destiny
+
+Author: George Bernard Shaw
+
+Release Date: May, 2003 [Etext #4024]
+[Yes, we are about one year ahead of schedule]
+[The actual date this file first posted = 10/12/01]
+
+Edition: 10
+
+Language: English
+
+The Project Gutenberg Etext of The Man of Destiny, by George Bernard Shaw
+***********This file should be named tmnds10.txt or tmnds10.zip**********
+
+Corrected EDITIONS of our etexts get a new NUMBER, tmnds11.txt
+VERSIONS based on separate sources get new LETTER, tmnds10a.txt
+
+This etext was produced by Eve Sobol, South Bend, Indiana, USA
+
+Project Gutenberg Etexts are usually created from multiple editions,
+all of which are in the Public Domain in the United States, unless a
+copyright notice is included. Therefore, we usually do NOT keep any
+of these books in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+We are now trying to release all our books one year in advance
+of the official release dates, leaving time for better editing.
+Please be encouraged to send us error messages even years after
+the official publication date.
+
+Please note neither this listing nor its contents are final til
+midnight of the last day of the month of any such announcement.
+The official release date of all Project Gutenberg Etexts is at
+Midnight, Central Time, of the last day of the stated month. A
+preliminary version may often be posted for suggestion, comment
+and editing by those who wish to do so.
+
+Most people start at our sites at:
+http://gutenberg.net
+http://promo.net/pg
+
+
+Those of you who want to download any Etext before announcement
+can surf to them as follows, and just download by date; this is
+also a good way to get them instantly upon announcement, as the
+indexes our cataloguers produce obviously take a while after an
+announcement goes out in the Project Gutenberg Newsletter.
+
+http://www.ibiblio.org/gutenberg/etext03
+or
+ftp://ftp.ibiblio.org/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/etext03
+
+Or /etext02, 01, 00, 99, 98, 97, 96, 95, 94, 93, 92, 92, 91 or 90
+
+Just search by the first five letters of the filename you want,
+as it appears in our Newsletters.
+
+
+Information about Project Gutenberg (one page)
+
+We produce about two million dollars for each hour we work. The
+time it takes us, a rather conservative estimate, is fifty hours
+to get any etext selected, entered, proofread, edited, copyright
+searched and analyzed, the copyright letters written, etc. This
+projected audience is one hundred million readers. If our value
+per text is nominally estimated at one dollar then we produce $2
+million dollars per hour this year as we release fifty new Etext
+files per month, or 500 more Etexts in 2000 for a total of 3000+
+If they reach just 1-2% of the world's population then the total
+should reach over 300 billion Etexts given away by year's end.
+
+The Goal of Project Gutenberg is to Give Away One Trillion Etext
+Files by December 31, 2001. [10,000 x 100,000,000 = 1 Trillion]
+This is ten thousand titles each to one hundred million readers,
+which is only about 4% of the present number of computer users.
+
+At our revised rates of production, we will reach only one-third
+of that goal by the end of 2001, or about 4,000 Etexts unless we
+manage to get some real funding.
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation has been created
+to secure a future for Project Gutenberg into the next millennium.
+
+We need your donations more than ever!
+
+As of July 12, 2001 contributions are only being solicited from people in:
+Arkansas, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, Idaho,
+Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Louisiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota,
+Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North
+Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Rhode Island, South Carolina*, South Dakota,
+Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, Washington, West Virginia,
+Wisconsin, and Wyoming.
+
+*In Progress
+
+We have filed in about 45 states now, but these are the only ones
+that have responded.
+
+As the requirements for other states are met,
+additions to this list will be made and fund raising
+will begin in the additional states. Please feel
+free to ask to check the status of your state.
+
+In answer to various questions we have received on this:
+
+We are constantly working on finishing the paperwork
+to legally request donations in all 50 states. If
+your state is not listed and you would like to know
+if we have added it since the list you have, just ask.
+
+While we cannot solicit donations from people in
+states where we are not yet registered, we know
+of no prohibition against accepting donations
+from donors in these states who approach us with
+an offer to donate.
+
+
+International donations are accepted,
+but we don't know ANYTHING about how
+to make them tax-deductible, or
+even if they CAN be made deductible,
+and don't have the staff to handle it
+even if there are ways.
+
+All donations should be made to:
+
+Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+PMB 113
+1739 University Ave.
+Oxford, MS 38655-4109
+
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a 501(c)(3)
+organization with EIN [Employee Identification Number] 64-6221541,
+and has been approved as a 501(c)(3) organization by the US Internal
+Revenue Service (IRS). Donations are tax-deductible to the maximum
+extent permitted by law. As the requirements for other states are met,
+additions to this list will be made and fund raising will begin in the
+additional states.
+
+We need your donations more than ever!
+
+You can get up to date donation information at:
+
+http://www.gutenberg.net/donation.html
+
+
+***
+
+If you can't reach Project Gutenberg,
+you can always email directly to:
+
+Michael S. Hart <hart@pobox.com>
+
+hart@pobox.com forwards to hart@prairienet.org and archive.org
+if your mail bounces from archive.org, I will still see it, if
+it bounces from prairienet.org, better resend later on. . . .
+
+Prof. Hart will answer or forward your message.
+
+We would prefer to send you information by email.
+
+
+***
+
+
+Example command-line FTP session:
+
+ftp ftp.ibiblio.org
+login: anonymous
+password: your@login
+cd pub/docs/books/gutenberg
+cd etext90 through etext99 or etext00 through etext02, etc.
+dir [to see files]
+get or mget [to get files. . .set bin for zip files]
+GET GUTINDEX.?? [to get a year's listing of books, e.g., GUTINDEX.99]
+GET GUTINDEX.ALL [to get a listing of ALL books]
+
+
+**The Legal Small Print**
+
+
+(Three Pages)
+
+***START**THE SMALL PRINT!**FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN ETEXTS**START***
+Why is this "Small Print!" statement here? You know: lawyers.
+They tell us you might sue us if there is something wrong with
+your copy of this etext, even if you got it for free from
+someone other than us, and even if what's wrong is not our
+fault. So, among other things, this "Small Print!" statement
+disclaims most of our liability to you. It also tells you how
+you may distribute copies of this etext if you want to.
+
+*BEFORE!* YOU USE OR READ THIS ETEXT
+By using or reading any part of this PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm
+etext, you indicate that you understand, agree to and accept
+this "Small Print!" statement. If you do not, you can receive
+a refund of the money (if any) you paid for this etext by
+sending a request within 30 days of receiving it to the person
+you got it from. If you received this etext on a physical
+medium (such as a disk), you must return it with your request.
+
+ABOUT PROJECT GUTENBERG-TM ETEXTS
+This PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm etext, like most PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm etexts,
+is a "public domain" work distributed by Professor Michael S. Hart
+through the Project Gutenberg Association (the "Project").
+Among other things, this means that no one owns a United States copyright
+on or for this work, so the Project (and you!) can copy and
+distribute it in the United States without permission and
+without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth
+below, apply if you wish to copy and distribute this etext
+under the "PROJECT GUTENBERG" trademark.
+
+Please do not use the "PROJECT GUTENBERG" trademark to market
+any commercial products without permission.
+
+To create these etexts, the Project expends considerable
+efforts to identify, transcribe and proofread public domain
+works. Despite these efforts, the Project's etexts and any
+medium they may be on may contain "Defects". Among other
+things, Defects may take the form of incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other
+intellectual property infringement, a defective or damaged
+disk or other etext medium, a computer virus, or computer
+codes that damage or cannot be read by your equipment.
+
+LIMITED WARRANTY; DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES
+But for the "Right of Replacement or Refund" described below,
+[1] Michael Hart and the Foundation (and any other party you may
+receive this etext from as a PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm etext) disclaims
+all liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including
+legal fees, and [2] YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE OR
+UNDER STRICT LIABILITY, OR FOR BREACH OF WARRANTY OR CONTRACT,
+INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE
+OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
+
+If you discover a Defect in this etext within 90 days of
+receiving it, you can receive a refund of the money (if any)
+you paid for it by sending an explanatory note within that
+time to the person you received it from. If you received it
+on a physical medium, you must return it with your note, and
+such person may choose to alternatively give you a replacement
+copy. If you received it electronically, such person may
+choose to alternatively give you a second opportunity to
+receive it electronically.
+
+THIS ETEXT IS OTHERWISE PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS". NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE MADE TO YOU AS
+TO THE ETEXT OR ANY MEDIUM IT MAY BE ON, INCLUDING BUT NOT
+LIMITED TO WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A
+PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+Some states do not allow disclaimers of implied warranties or
+the exclusion or limitation of consequential damages, so the
+above disclaimers and exclusions may not apply to you, and you
+may have other legal rights.
+
+INDEMNITY
+You will indemnify and hold Michael Hart, the Foundation,
+and its trustees and agents, and any volunteers associated
+with the production and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm
+texts harmless, from all liability, cost and expense, including
+legal fees, that arise directly or indirectly from any of the
+following that you do or cause: [1] distribution of this etext,
+[2] alteration, modification, or addition to the etext,
+or [3] any Defect.
+
+DISTRIBUTION UNDER "PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm"
+You may distribute copies of this etext electronically, or by
+disk, book or any other medium if you either delete this
+"Small Print!" and all other references to Project Gutenberg,
+or:
+
+[1] Only give exact copies of it. Among other things, this
+ requires that you do not remove, alter or modify the
+ etext or this "small print!" statement. You may however,
+ if you wish, distribute this etext in machine readable
+ binary, compressed, mark-up, or proprietary form,
+ including any form resulting from conversion by word
+ processing or hypertext software, but only so long as
+ *EITHER*:
+
+ [*] The etext, when displayed, is clearly readable, and
+ does *not* contain characters other than those
+ intended by the author of the work, although tilde
+ (~), asterisk (*) and underline (_) characters may
+ be used to convey punctuation intended by the
+ author, and additional characters may be used to
+ indicate hypertext links; OR
+
+ [*] The etext may be readily converted by the reader at
+ no expense into plain ASCII, EBCDIC or equivalent
+ form by the program that displays the etext (as is
+ the case, for instance, with most word processors);
+ OR
+
+ [*] You provide, or agree to also provide on request at
+ no additional cost, fee or expense, a copy of the
+ etext in its original plain ASCII form (or in EBCDIC
+ or other equivalent proprietary form).
+
+[2] Honor the etext refund and replacement provisions of this
+ "Small Print!" statement.
+
+[3] Pay a trademark license fee to the Foundation of 20% of the
+ gross profits you derive calculated using the method you
+ already use to calculate your applicable taxes. If you
+ don't derive profits, no royalty is due. Royalties are
+ payable to "Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation"
+ the 60 days following each date you prepare (or were
+ legally required to prepare) your annual (or equivalent
+ periodic) tax return. Please contact us beforehand to
+ let us know your plans and to work out the details.
+
+WHAT IF YOU *WANT* TO SEND MONEY EVEN IF YOU DON'T HAVE TO?
+Project Gutenberg is dedicated to increasing the number of
+public domain and licensed works that can be freely distributed
+in machine readable form.
+
+The Project gratefully accepts contributions of money, time,
+public domain materials, or royalty free copyright licenses.
+Money should be paid to the:
+"Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+If you are interested in contributing scanning equipment or
+software or other items, please contact Michael Hart at:
+hart@pobox.com
+
+[Portions of this header are copyright (C) 2001 by Michael S. Hart
+and may be reprinted only when these Etexts are free of all fees.]
+[Project Gutenberg is a TradeMark and may not be used in any sales
+of Project Gutenberg Etexts or other materials be they hardware or
+software or any other related product without express permission.]
+
+*END THE SMALL PRINT! FOR PUBLIC DOMAIN ETEXTS*Ver.10/04/01*END*
+
+
+
+
+
+This etext was produced by Eve Sobol, South Bend, Indiana, USA
+
+
+
+
+
+
+THE MAN OF DESTINY
+
+BERNARD SHAW
+
+1898
+
+The twelfth of May, 1796, in north Italy, at Tavazzano, on the
+road from Lodi to Milan. The afternoon sun is blazing serenely
+over the plains of Lombardy, treating the Alps with respect and
+the anthills with indulgence, not incommoded by the basking of
+the swine and oxen in the villages nor hurt by its cool reception
+in the churches, but fiercely disdainful of two hordes of
+mischievous insects which are the French and Austrian armies. Two
+days before, at Lodi, the Austrians tried to prevent the French
+from crossing the river by the narrow bridge there; but the
+French, commanded by a general aged 27, Napoleon Bonaparte, who
+does not understand the art of war, rushed the fireswept bridge,
+supported by a tremendous cannonade in which the young general
+assisted with his own hands. Cannonading is his technical
+specialty; he has been trained in the artillery under the old
+regime, and made perfect in the military arts of shirking his
+duties, swindling the paymaster over travelling expenses, and
+dignifying war with the noise and smoke of cannon, as depicted in
+all military portraits. He is, however, an original observer, and
+has perceived, for the first time since the invention of
+gunpowder, that a cannon ball, if it strikes a man, will kill
+him. To a thorough grasp of this remarkable discovery, he adds a
+highly evolved faculty for physical geography and for the
+calculation of times and distances. He has prodigious powers of
+work, and a clear, realistic knowledge of human nature in public
+affairs, having seen it exhaustively tested in that department
+during the French Revolution. He is imaginative without
+illusions, and creative without religion, loyalty, patriotism or
+any of the common ideals. Not that he is incapable of these
+ideals: on the contrary, he has swallowed them all in his
+boyhood, and now, having a keen dramatic faculty, is extremely
+clever at playing upon them by the arts of the actor and stage
+manager. Withal, he is no spoiled child. Poverty, ill-luck, the
+shifts of impecunious shabby-gentility, repeated failure as a
+would-be author, humiliation as a rebuffed time server, reproof
+and punishment as an incompetent and dishonest officer, an escape
+from dismissal from the service so narrow that if the emigration
+of the nobles had not raised the value of even the most rascally
+lieutenant to the famine price of a general he would have been
+swept contemptuously from the army: these trials have ground the
+conceit out of him, and forced him to be self-sufficient and to
+understand that to such men as he is the world will give nothing
+that he cannot take from it by force. In this the world is not
+free from cowardice and folly; for Napoleon, as a merciless
+cannonader of political rubbish, is making himself useful.
+indeed, it is even now impossible to live in England without
+sometimes feeling how much that country lost in not being
+conquered by him as well as by Julius Caesar.
+
+However, on this May afternoon in 1796, it is early days with
+him. He is only 26, and has but recently become a general, partly
+by using his wife to seduce the Directory (then governing France)
+partly by the scarcity of officers caused by the emigration as
+aforesaid; partly by his faculty of knowing a country, with all
+its roads, rivers, hills and valleys, as he knows the palm of his
+hand; and largely by that new faith of his in the efficacy of
+firing cannons at people. His army is, as to discipline, in a
+state which has so greatly shocked some modern writers before
+whom the following story has been enacted, that they, impressed
+with the later glory of "L'Empereur," have altogether refused to
+credit it. But Napoleon is not "L'Empereur" yet: he has only just
+been dubbed "Le Petit Caporal," and is in the stage of gaining
+influence over his men by displays of pluck. He is not in a
+position to force his will on them, in orthodox military fashion,
+by the cat o' nine tails. The French Revolution, which has
+escaped suppression solely through the monarchy's habit of being
+at least four years in arrear with its soldiers in the matter of
+pay, has substituted for that habit, as far as possible, the
+habit of not paying at all, except in promises and patriotic
+flatteries which are not compatible with martial law of the
+Prussian type. Napoleon has therefore approached the Alps in
+command of men without money, in rags, and consequently
+indisposed to stand much discipline, especially from upstart
+generals. This circumstance, which would have embarrassed an
+idealist soldier, has been worth a thousand cannon to Napoleon.
+He has said to his army, "You have patriotism and courage; but
+you have no money, no clothes, and deplorably indifferent food.
+In Italy there are all these things, and glory as well, to be
+gained by a devoted army led by a general who regards loot as the
+natural right of the soldier. I am such a general. En avant, mes
+enfants!" The result has entirely justified him. The army
+conquers Italy as the locusts conquered Cyprus. They fight all
+day and march all night, covering impossible distances and
+appearing in incredible places, not because every soldier carries
+a field marshal's baton in his knapsack, but because he hopes to
+carry at least half a dozen silver forks there next day.
+
+It must be understood, by the way, that the French army does not
+make war on the Italians. It is there to rescue them from the
+tyranny of their Austrian conquerors, and confer republican
+institutions on them; so that in incidentally looting them, it
+merely makes free with the property of its friends, who ought to
+be grateful to it, and perhaps would be if ingratitude were not
+the proverbial failing of their country. The Austrians, whom it
+fights, are a thoroughly respectable regular army, well
+disciplined, commanded by gentlemen trained and versed in the art
+of war: at the head of them Beaulieu, practising the classic art
+of war under orders from Vienna, and getting horribly beaten by
+Napoleon, who acts on his own responsibility in defiance of
+professional precedents or orders from Paris. Even when the
+Austrians win a battle, all that is necessary is to wait until
+their routine obliges them to return to their quarters for
+afternoon tea, so to speak, and win it back again from them: a
+course pursued later on with brilliant success at Marengo. On the
+whole, with his foe handicapped by Austrian statesmanship,
+classic generalship, and the exigencies of the aristocratic
+social structure of Viennese society, Napoleon finds it possible
+to be irresistible without working heroic miracles. The world,
+however, likes miracles and heroes, and is quite incapable of
+conceiving the action of such forces as academic militarism or
+Viennese drawing-roomism. Hence it has already begun to
+manufacture "L'Empereur," and thus to make it difficult for the
+romanticists of a hundred years later to credit the little scene
+now in question at Tavazzano as aforesaid.
+
+The best quarters at Tavazzano are at a little inn, the first
+house reached by travellers passing through the place from Milan
+to Lodi. It stands in a vineyard; and its principal room, a
+pleasant refuge from the summer heat, is open so widely at the
+back to this vineyard that it is almost a large veranda. The
+bolder children, much excited by the alarums and excursions of
+the past few days, and by an irruption of French troops at six
+o'clock, know that the French commander has quartered himself in
+this room, and are divided between a craving to peep in at the
+front windows and a mortal terror of the sentinel, a young
+gentleman-soldier, who, having no natural moustache, has had a
+most ferocious one painted on his face with boot blacking by his
+sergeant. As his heavy uniform, like all the uniforms of that
+day, is designed for parade without the least reference to his
+health or comfort, he perspires profusely in the sun; and his
+painted moustache has run in little streaks down his chin and
+round his neck except where it has dried in stiff japanned
+flakes, and had its sweeping outline chipped off in grotesque
+little bays and headlands, making him unspeakably ridiculous in
+the eye of History a hundred years later, but monstrous and
+horrible to the contemporary north Italian infant, to whom
+nothing would seem more natural than that he should relieve the
+monotony of his guard by pitchforking a stray child up on his
+bayonet, and eating it uncooked. Nevertheless one girl of bad
+character, in whom an instinct of privilege with soldiers is
+already dawning, does peep in at the safest window for a moment,
+before a glance and a clink from the sentinel sends her flying.
+Most of what she sees she has seen before: the vineyard at the
+back, with the old winepress and a cart among the vines; the door
+close down on her right leading to the inn entry; the landlord's
+best sideboard, now in full action for dinner, further back on
+the same side; the fireplace on the other side, with a couch near
+it, and another door, leading to the inner rooms, between it and
+the vineyard; and the table in the middle with its repast of
+Milanese risotto, cheese, grapes, bread, olives, and a big
+wickered flask of red wine.
+
+The landlord, Giuseppe Grandi, is also no novelty. He is a
+swarthy, vivacious, shrewdly cheerful, black-curled, bullet
+headed, grinning little man of 40. Naturally an excellent host,
+he is in quite special spirits this evening at his good fortune
+in having the French commander as his guest to protect him
+against the license of the troops, and actually sports a pair of
+gold earrings which he would otherwise have hidden carefully
+under the winepress with his little equipment of silver plate.
+
+Napoleon, sitting facing her on the further side of the table,
+and Napoleon's hat, sword and riding whip lying on the couch, she
+sees for the first time. He is working hard, partly at his meal,
+which he has discovered how to dispatch, by attacking all the
+courses simultaneously, in ten minutes (this practice is the
+beginning of his downfall), and partly at a map which he is
+correcting from memory, occasionally marking the position of the
+forces by taking a grapeskin from his mouth and planting it on
+the map with his thumb like a wafer. He has a supply of writing
+materials before him mixed up in disorder with the dishes and
+cruets; and his long hair gets sometimes into the risotto gravy
+and sometimes into the ink.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Will your excellency--
+
+NAPOLEON (intent on his map, but cramming himself mechanically
+with his left hand). Don't talk. I'm busy.
+
+GIUSEPPE (with perfect goodhumor). Excellency: I obey.
+
+NAPOLEON. Some red ink.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Alas! excellency, there is none.
+
+NAPOLEON (with Corsican facetiousness). Kill something and bring
+me its blood.
+
+GIUSEPPE (grinning). There is nothing but your excellency's
+horse, the sentinel, the lady upstairs, and my wife.
+
+NAPOLEON. Kill your wife.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Willingly, your excellency; but unhappily I am not
+strong enough. She would kill me.
+
+NAPOLEON. That will do equally well.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Your excellency does me too much honor. (Stretching his
+hand toward the flask.) Perhaps some wine will answer your
+excellency's purpose.
+
+NAPOLEON (hastily protecting the flask, and becoming quite
+serious). Wine! No: that would be waste. You are all the same:
+waste! waste! waste! (He marks the map with gravy, using his fork
+as a pen.) Clear away. (He finishes his wine; pushes back his
+chair; and uses his napkin, stretching his legs and leaning back,
+but still frowning and thinking.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (clearing the table and removing the things to a tray on
+the sideboard). Every man to his trade, excellency. We innkeepers
+have plenty of cheap wine: we think nothing of spilling it. You
+great generals have plenty of cheap blood: you think nothing of
+spilling it. Is it not so, excellency?
+
+NAPOLEON. Blood costs nothing: wine costs money. (He rises and
+goes to the fireplace. )
+
+GIUSEPPE. They say you are careful of everything except human
+life, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. Human life, my friend, is the only thing that takes
+care of itself. (He throws himself at his ease on the couch.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (admiring him). Ah, excellency, what fools we all are
+beside you! If I could only find out the secret of your success!
+
+NAPOLEON. You would make yourself Emperor of Italy, eh?
+
+GIUSEPPE. Too troublesome, excellency: I leave all that to you.
+Besides, what would become of my inn if I were Emperor? See how
+you enjoy looking on at me whilst I keep the inn for you and wait
+on you! Well, I shall enjoy looking on at you whilst you become
+Emperor of Europe, and govern the country for me. (Whilst he
+chatters, he takes the cloth off without removing the map and
+inkstand, and takes the corners in his hands and the middle of
+the edge in his mouth, to fold it up.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Emperor of Europe, eh? Why only Europe?
+
+GIUSEPPE. Why, indeed? Emperor of the world, excellency! Why not?
+(He folds and rolls up the cloth, emphasizing his phrases by the
+steps of the process.) One man is like another (fold): one
+country is like another (fold): one battle is like another. (At
+the last fold, he slaps the cloth on the table and deftly rolls
+it up, adding, by way of peroration) Conquer one: conquer all.
+(He takes the cloth to the sideboard, and puts it in a drawer.)
+
+NAPOLEON. And govern for all; fight for all; be everybody's
+servant under cover of being everybody's master: Giuseppe.
+
+GIUSEPPE (at the sideboard). Excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. I forbid you to talk to me about myself.
+
+GIUSEPPE (coming to the foot of the couch). Pardon. Your
+excellency is so unlike other great men. It is the subject they
+like best.
+
+NAPOLEON. Well, talk to me about the subject they like next best,
+whatever that may be.
+
+GIUSEPPE (unabashed). Willingly, your excellency. Has your
+excellency by any chance caught a glimpse of the lady upstairs?
+
+(Napoleon promptly sits up and looks at him with an interest
+which entirely justifies the implied epigram.)
+
+NAPOLEON. How old is she?
+
+GIUSEPPE. The right age, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. Do you mean seventeen or thirty?
+
+GIUSEPPE. Thirty, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. Goodlooking?
+
+GIUSEPPE. I cannot see with your excellency's eyes: every man
+must judge that for himself. In my opinion, excellency, a fine
+figure of a lady. (Slyly.) Shall I lay the table for her
+collation here?
+
+NAPOLEON (brusquely, rising). No: lay nothing here until the
+officer for whom I am waiting comes back. (He looks at his watch,
+and takes to walking to and fro between the fireplace and the
+vineyard.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (with conviction). Excellency: believe me, he has been
+captured by the accursed Austrians. He dare not keep you waiting
+if he were at liberty.
+
+NAPOLEON (turning at the edge of the shadow of the veranda).
+Giuseppe: if that turns out to be true, it will put me into such
+a temper that nothing short of hanging you and your whole
+household, including the lady upstairs, will satisfy me.
+
+GIUSEPPE. We are all cheerfully at your excellency's disposal,
+except the lady. I cannot answer for her; but no lady could
+resist you, General.
+
+NAPOLEON (sourly, resuming his march). Hm! You will never be
+hanged. There is no satisfaction in hanging a man who does not
+object to it.
+
+GIUSEPPE (sympathetically). Not the least in the world,
+excellency: is there? (Napoleon again looks at his watch,
+evidently growing anxious.) Ah, one can see that you are a great
+man, General: you know how to wait. If it were a corporal now, or
+a sub-lieutenant, at the end of three minutes he would be
+swearing, fuming, threatening, pulling the house about our ears.
+
+NAPOLEON. Giuseppe: your flatteries are insufferable. Go and talk
+outside. (He sits down again at the table, with his jaws in his
+hands, and his elbows propped on the map, poring over it with a
+troubled expression.)
+
+GIUSEPPE. Willingly, your excellency. You shall not be disturbed.
+(He takes up the tray and prepares to withdraw.)
+
+NAPOLEON. The moment he comes back, send him to me.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Instantaneously, your excellency.
+
+A LADY'S VOICE (calling from some distant part of the inn).
+Giusep-pe! (The voice is very musical, and the two final notes
+make an ascending interval.)
+
+NAPOLEON (startled). What's that? What's that?
+
+GIUSEPPE (resting the end of his tray on the table and leaning
+over to speak the more confidentially). The lady, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON (absently). Yes. What lady? Whose lady?
+
+GIUSEPPE. The strange lady, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. What strange lady?
+
+GIUSEPPE (with a shrug). Who knows? She arrived here half an hour
+before you in a hired carriage belonging to the Golden Eagle at
+Borghetto. Actually by herself, excellency. No servants. A
+dressing bag and a trunk: that is all. The postillion says she
+left a horse--a charger, with military trappings, at the Golden
+Eagle.
+
+NAPOLEON. A woman with a charger! That's extraordinary.
+
+THE LADY'S VOICE (the two final notes now making a peremptory
+descending interval). Giuseppe!
+
+NAPOLEON (rising to listen). That's an interesting voice.
+
+GIUSEPPE. She is an interesting lady, excellency. (Calling.)
+Coming, lady, coming. (He makes for the inner door.)
+
+NAPOLEON (arresting him with a strong hand on his shoulder).
+Stop. Let her come.
+
+VOICE. Giuseppe!! (Impatiently.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (pleadingly). Let me go, excellency. It is my point of
+honor as an innkeeper to come when I am called. I appeal to you
+as a soldier.
+
+A MAN's VOICE (outside, at the inn door, shouting). Here,
+someone. Hello! Landlord. Where are you? (Somebody raps
+vigorously with a whip handle on a bench in the passage.)
+
+NAPOLEON (suddenly becoming the commanding officer again and
+throwing Giuseppe off). There he is at last. (Pointing to the
+inner door.) Go. Attend to your business: the lady is calling
+you. (He goes to the fireplace and stands with his back to it
+with a determined military air.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (with bated breath, snatching up his tray). Certainly,
+excellency. (He hurries out by the inner door.)
+
+THE MAN's VOICE (impatiently). Are you all asleep here? (The door
+opposite the fireplace is kicked rudely open; and a dusty
+sub-lieutenant bursts into the room. He is a chuckle-headed young
+man of 24, with the fair, delicate, clear skin of a man of rank,
+and a self-assurance on that ground which the French Revolution
+has failed to shake in the smallest degree. He has a thick silly
+lip, an eager credulous eye, an obstinate nose, and a loud
+confident voice. A young man without fear, without reverence,
+without imagination, without sense, hopelessly insusceptible to
+the Napoleonic or any other idea, stupendously egotistical,
+eminently qualified to rush in where angels fear to tread, yet of
+a vigorous babbling vitality which bustles him into the thick of
+things. He is just now boiling with vexation, attributable by a
+superficial observer to his impatience at not being promptly
+attended to by the staff of the inn, but in which a more
+discerning eye can perceive a certain moral depth, indicating a
+more permanent and momentous grievance. On seeing Napoleon, he is
+sufficiently taken aback to check himself and salute; but he does
+not betray by his manner any of that prophetic consciousness of
+Marengo and Austerlitz, Waterloo and St. Helena, or the
+Napoleonic pictures of Delaroche and Meissonier, which modern
+culture will instinctively expect from him.)
+
+NAPOLEON (sharply). Well, sir, here you are at last. Your
+instructions were that I should arrive here at six, and that I
+was to find you waiting for me with my mail from Paris and with
+despatches. It is now twenty minutes to eight. You were sent on
+this service as a hard rider with the fastest horse in the camp.
+You arrive a hundred minutes late, on foot. Where is your horse!
+
+THE LIEUTENANT (moodily pulling off his gloves and dashing them
+with his cap and whip on the table). Ah! where indeed? That's
+just what I should like to know, General. (With emotion.) You
+don't know how fond I was of that horse.
+
+NAPOLEON (angrily sarcastic). Indeed! (With sudden misgiving.)
+Where are the letters and despatches?
+
+THE LIEUTENANT (importantly, rather pleased than otherwise at
+having some remarkable news). I don't know.
+
+NAPOLEON (unable to believe his ears). You don't know!
+
+LIEUTENANT. No more than you do, General. Now I suppose I shall
+be court-martialled. Well, I don't mind being court-martialled;
+but (with solemn determination) I tell you, General, if ever I
+catch that innocent looking youth, I'll spoil his beauty, the
+slimy little liar! I'll make a picture of him. I'll--
+
+NAPOLEON (advancing from the hearth to the table). What innocent
+looking youth? Pull yourself together, sir, will you; and give an
+account of yourself.
+
+LIEUTENANT (facing him at the opposite side of the table, leaning
+on it with his fists). Oh, I'm all right, General: I'm perfectly
+ready to give an account of myself. I shall make the
+court-martial thoroughly understand that the fault was not mine.
+Advantage has been taken of the better side of my nature; and I'm
+not ashamed of it. But with all respect to you as my commanding
+officer, General, I say again that if ever I set eyes on that son
+of Satan, I'll--
+
+NAPOLEON (angrily). So you said before.
+
+LIEUTENANT (drawing himself upright). I say it again. just wait
+until I catch him. Just wait: that's all. (He folds his arms
+resolutely, and breathes hard, with compressed lips.)
+
+NAPOLEON. I AM waiting, sir--for your explanation.
+
+LIEUTENANT (confidently). You'll change your tone, General, when
+you hear what has happened to me.
+
+NAPOLEON. Nothing has happened to you, sir: you are alive and not
+disabled. Where are the papers entrusted to you?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Nothing! Nothing!! Oho! Well, we'll see. (Posing
+himself to overwhelm Napoleon with his news.) He swore eternal
+brotherhood with me. Was that nothing? He said my eyes reminded
+him of his sister's eyes. Was that nothing? He cried--actually
+cried--over the story of my separation from Angelica. Was that
+nothing? He paid for both bottles of wine, though he only ate
+bread and grapes himself. Perhaps you call that nothing! He gave
+me his pistols and his horse and his despatches--most important
+despatches--and let me go away with them. (Triumphantly, seeing
+that he has reduced Napoleon to blank stupefaction.) Was THAT
+nothing?
+
+NAPOLEON (enfeebled by astonishment). What did he do that for?
+
+LIEUTENANT (as if the reason were obvious). To show his
+confidence in me. (Napoleon's jaw does not exactly drop; but its
+hinges become nerveless. The Lieutenant proceeds with honest
+indignation.) And I was worthy of his confidence: I brought them
+all back honorably. But would you believe it?--when I trusted him
+with MY pistols, and MY horse, and MY despatches--
+
+NAPOLEON (enraged). What the devil did you do that for?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Why, to show my confidence in him, of course. And he
+betrayed it--abused it--never came back. The thief! the swindler!
+the heartless, treacherous little blackguard! You call that
+nothing, I suppose. But look here, General: (again resorting to
+the table with his fist for greater emphasis) YOU may put up with
+this outrage from the Austrians if you like; but speaking for
+myself personally, I tell you that if ever I catch--
+
+NAPOLEON (turning on his heel in disgust and irritably resuming
+his march to and fro). Yes: you have said that more than once
+already.
+
+LIEUTENANT (excitedly). More than once! I'll say it fifty times;
+and what's more, I'll do it. You'll see, General. I'll show my
+confidence in him, so I will. I'll--
+
+NAPOLEON. Yes, yes, sir: no doubt you will. What kind of man was
+he?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Well, I should think you ought to be able to tell
+from his conduct the sort of man he was.
+
+NAPOLEON. Psh! What was he like?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Like! He's like--well, you ought to have just seen
+the fellow: that will give you a notion of what he was like. He
+won't be like it five minutes after I catch him; for I tell you
+that if ever--
+
+NAPOLEON (shouting furiously for the innkeeper). Giuseppe! (To
+the Lieutenant, out of all patience.) Hold your tongue, sir, if
+you can.
+
+LIEUTENANT. I warn you it's no use to try to put the blame on me.
+(Plaintively.) How was I to know the sort of fellow he was? (He
+takes a chair from between the sideboard and the outer door;
+places it near the table; and sits down.) If you only knew how
+hungry and tired I am, you'd have more consideration.
+
+GIUSEPPE (returning). What is it, excellency?
+
+NAPOLEON (struggling with his temper). Take this--this officer.
+Feed him; and put him to bed, if necessary. When he is in his
+right mind again, find out what has happened to him and bring me
+word. (To the Lieutenant.) Consider yourself under arrest, sir.
+
+LIEUTENANT (with sulky stiffness). I was prepared for that. It
+takes a gentleman to understand a gentleman. (He throws his sword
+on the table. Giuieppe takes it up and politely offers it to
+Napoleon, who throws it violently on the couch.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (with sympathetic concern). Have you been attacked by
+the Austrians, lieutenant? Dear, dear, dear!
+
+LIEUTENANT (contemptuously). Attacked! I could have broken his
+back between my finger and thumb. I wish I had, now. No: it was
+by appealing to the better side of my nature: that's what I can't
+get over. He said he'd never met a man he liked so much as me. He
+put his handkerchief round my neck because a gnat bit me, and my
+stock was chafing it. Look! (He pulls a handkerchief from his
+stock. Giuseppe takes it and examines it.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (to Napoleon). A lady's handkerchief, excellency. (He
+smells it.) Perfumed!
+
+NAPOLEON. Eh? (He takes it and looks at it attentively.) Hm! (He
+smells it.) Ha! (He walks thoughtfully across the room, looking
+at the handkerchief, which he finally sticks in the breast of his
+coat.)
+
+LIEUTENANT. Good enough for him, anyhow. I noticed that he had a
+woman's hands when he touched my neck, with his coaxing, fawning
+ways, the mean, effeminate little hound. (Lowering his voice with
+thrilling intensity.) But mark my words, General. If ever--
+
+THE LADY'S VOICE (outside, as before). Giuseppe!
+
+LIEUTENANT (petrified). What was that?
+
+GIUSEPPE. Only a lady upstairs, lieutenant, calling me.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Lady!
+
+VOICE. Giuseppe, Giuseppe: where ARE you?
+
+LIEUTENANT (murderously). Give me that sword. (He strides to the
+couch; snatches the sword; and draws it.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (rushing forward and seizing his right arm.) What are
+you thinking of, lieutenant? It's a lady: don't you hear that
+it's a woman's voice?
+
+LIEUTENANT. It's HIS voice, I tell you. Let me go. (He breaks
+away, and rushes to the inner door. It opens in his face; and the
+Strange Lady steps in. She is a very attractive lady, tall and
+extraordinarily graceful, with a delicately intelligent,
+apprehensive, questioning face--perception in the brow,
+sensitiveness in the nostrils, character in the chin: all keen,
+refined, and original. She is very feminine, but by no means
+weak: the lithe, tender figure is hung on a strong frame: the
+hands and feet, neck and shoulders, are no fragile ornaments, but
+of full size in proportion to her stature, which considerably
+exceeds that of Napoleon and the innkeeper, and leaves her at no
+disadvantage with the lieutenant. Only her elegance and radiant
+charm keep the secret of her size and strength. She is not,
+judging by her dress, an admirer of the latest fashions of the
+Directory; or perhaps she uses up her old dresses for travelling.
+At all events she wears no jacket with extravagant lappels, no
+Greco-Tallien sham chiton, nothing, indeed, that the Princesse de
+Lamballe might not have worn. Her dress of flowered silk is long
+waisted, with a Watteau pleat behind, but with the paniers
+reduced to mere rudiments, as she is too tall for them. It is cut
+low in the neck, where it is eked out by a creamy fichu. She is
+fair, with golden brown hair and grey eyes.
+
+She enters with the self-possession of a woman accustomed to the
+privileges of rank and beauty. The innkeeper, who has excellent
+natural manners, is highly appreciative of her. Napoleon, on whom
+her eyes first fall, is instantly smitten self-conscious. His
+color deepens: he becomes stiffer and less at ease than before.
+She perceives this instantly, and, not to embarrass him, turns in
+an infinitely well bred manner to pay the respect of a glance to
+the other gentleman, who is staring at her dress, as at the
+earth's final masterpiece of treacherous dissimulation, with
+feelings altogether inexpressible and indescribable. As she looks
+at him, she becomes deadly pale. There is no mistaking her
+expression: a revelation of some fatal error utterly unexpected,
+has suddenly appalled her in the midst of tranquillity, security
+and victory. The next moment a wave of color rushes up from
+beneath the creamy fichu and drowns her whole face. One can see
+that she is blushing all over her body. Even the lieutenant,
+ordinarily incapable of observation, and just now lost in the
+tumult of his wrath, can see a thing when it is painted red for
+him. Interpreting the blush as the involuntary confession of
+black deceit confronted with its victim, he points to it with a
+loud crow of retributive triumph, and then, seizing her by the
+wrist, pulls her past him into the room as he claps the door to,
+and plants himself with his back to it.)
+
+LIEUTENANT. So I've got you, my lad. So you've disguised
+yourself, have you? (In a voice of thunder.) Take off that skirt.
+
+GIUSEPPE (remonstrating). Oh, lieutenant!
+
+LADY (affrighted, but highly indignant at his having dared to
+touch her). Gentlemen: I appeal to you. Giuseppe. (Making a
+movement as if to run to Giuseppe.)
+
+LIEUTENANT (interposing, sword in hand). No you don't.
+
+LADY (taking refuge with Napoleon). Ah, sir, you are an officer--
+a general. You will protect me, will you not?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Never you mind him, General. Leave me to deal with
+him.
+
+NAPOLEON. With him! With whom, sir? Why do you treat this lady in
+such a fashion?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Lady! He's a man! the man I showed my confidence in.
+(Advancing threateningly.) Here you--
+
+LADY (running behind Napoleon and in her agitation embracing the
+arm which he instinctively extends before her as a
+fortification). Oh, thank you, General. Keep him away.
+
+NAPOLEON. Nonsense, sir. This is certainly a lady (she suddenly
+drops his arm and blushes again); and you are under arrest. Put
+down your sword, sir, instantly.
+
+LIEUTENANT. General: I tell you he's an Austrian spy. He passed
+himself off on me as one of General Massena's staff this
+afternoon; and now he's passing himself off on you as a woman. Am
+I to believe my own eyes or not?
+
+LADY. General: it must be my brother. He is on General Massena's
+staff. He is very like me.
+
+LIEUTENANT (his mind giving way). Do you mean to say that you're
+not your brother, but your sister?--the sister who was so like
+me?--who had my beautiful blue eyes? It was a lie: your eyes are
+not like mine: they're exactly like your own. What perfidy!
+
+NAPOLEON. Lieutenant: will you obey my orders and leave the room,
+since you are convinced at last that this is no gentleman?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Gentleman! I should think not. No gentleman would
+have abused my confi--
+
+NAPOLEON (out of all patience). Enough, sir, enough. Will you
+leave the room. I order you to leave the room.
+
+LADY. Oh, pray let ME go instead.
+
+NAPOLEON (drily). Excuse me, madame. With all respect to your
+brother, I do not yet understand what an officer on General
+Massena's staff wants with my letters. I have some questions to
+put to you.
+
+GIUSEPPE (discreetly). Come, lieutenant. (He opens the door.)
+
+LIEUTENANT. I'm off. General: take warning by me: be on your
+guard against the better side of your nature. (To the lady.)
+Madame: my apologies. I thought you were the same person, only of
+the opposite sex; and that naturally misled me.
+
+LADY (sweetly). It was not your fault, was it? I'm so glad
+you're not angry with me any longer, lieutenant. (She offers her
+hand.)
+
+LIEUTENANT (bending gallantly to kiss it). Oh, madam, not the
+lea-- (Checking himself and looking at it.) You have your
+brother's hand. And the same sort of ring.
+
+LADY (sweetly). We are twins.
+
+LIEUTENANT. That accounts for it. (He kisses her hand.) A
+thousand pardons. I didn't mind about the despatches at all:
+that's more the General's affair than mine: it was the abuse of
+my confidence through the better side of my nature. (Taking his
+cap, gloves, and whip from the table and going.) You'll excuse my
+leaving you, General, I hope. Very sorry, I'm sure. (He talks
+himself out of the room. Giuseppe follows him and shuts the
+door.)
+
+NAPOLEON (looking after them with concentrated irritation).
+Idiot! (The Strange Lady smiles sympathetically. He comes
+frowning down the room between the table and the fireplace, all
+his awkwardness gone now that he is alone with her.)
+
+LADY. How can I thank you, General, for your protection?
+
+NAPOLEON (turning on her suddenly). My despatches: come! (He puts
+out his hand for them.)
+
+LADY. General! (She involuntarily puts her hands on her fichu as
+if to protect something there.)
+
+NAPOLEON. You tricked that blockhead out of them. You disguised
+yourself as a man. I want my despatches. They are there in the
+bosom of your dress, under your hands.
+
+LADY (quickly removing her hands). Oh, how unkindly you are
+speaking to me! (She takes her handkerchief from her fichu.) You
+frighten me. (She touches her eyes as if to wipe away a tear.)
+
+NAPOLEON. I see you don't know me madam, or you would save
+yourself the trouble of pretending to cry.
+
+LADY (producing an effect of smiling through her tears). Yes, I
+do know you. You are the famous General Buonaparte. (She gives
+the name a marked Italian pronunciation Bwaw-na-parr-te.)
+
+NAPOLEON (angrily, with the French pronunciation). Bonaparte,
+madame, Bonaparte. The papers, if you please.
+
+LADY. But I assure you-- (He snatches the handkerchief rudely
+from her.) General! (Indignantly.)
+
+NAPOLEON (taking the other handkerchief from his breast). You
+were good enough to lend one of your handkerchiefs to my
+lieutenant when you robbed him. (He looks at the two
+handkerchiefs.) They match one another. (He smells them.) The
+same scent. (He flings them down on the table.) I am waiting for
+the despatches. I shall take them, if necessary, with as little
+ceremony as the handkerchief. (This historical incident was used
+eighty years later, by M. Victorien Sardou, in his drama entitled
+"Dora.")
+
+LADY (in dignified reproof). General: do you threaten women?
+
+NAPOLEON (bluntly). Yes.
+
+LADY (disconcerted, trying to gain time). But I don't understand.
+I--
+
+NAPOLEON. You understand perfectly. You came here because your
+Austrian employers calculated that I was six leagues away. I am
+always to be found where my enemies don't expect me. You have
+walked into the lion's den. Come: you are a brave woman. Be a
+sensible one: I have no time to waste. The papers. (He advances a
+step ominously).
+
+LADY (breaking down in the childish rage of impotence, and
+throwing herself in tears on the chair left beside the table by
+the lieutenant). I brave! How little you know! I have spent the
+day in an agony of fear. I have a pain here from the tightening
+of my heart at every suspicious look, every threatening movement.
+Do you think every one is as brave as you? Oh, why will not you
+brave people do the brave things? Why do you leave them to us,
+who have no courage at all? I'm not brave: I shrink from
+violence: danger makes me miserable.
+
+NAPOLEON (interested). Then why have you thrust yourself into
+danger?
+
+LADY. Because there is no other way: I can trust nobody else. And
+now it is all useless--all because of you, who have no fear,
+because you have no heart, no feeling, no-- (She breaks off, and
+throws herself on her knees.) Ah, General, let me go: let me go
+without asking any questions. You shall have your despatches and
+letters: I swear it.
+
+NAPOLEON (holding out his hand). Yes: I am waiting for them.
+(She gasps, daunted by his ruthless promptitude into despair of
+moving him by cajolery; but as she looks up perplexedly at him,
+it is plain that she is racking her brains for some device to
+outwit him. He meets her regard inflexibly.)
+
+LADY (rising at last with a quiet little sigh). I will get them
+for you. They are in my room. (She turns to the door.)
+
+NAPOLEON. I shall accompany you, madame.
+
+LADY (drawing herself up with a noble air of offended delicacy).I
+cannot permit you, General, to enter my chamber.
+
+NAPOLEON. Then you shall stay here, madame, whilst I have your
+chamber searched for my papers.
+
+LADY (spitefully, openly giving up her plan). You may save
+yourself the trouble. They are not there.
+
+NAPOLEON. No: I have already told you where they are. (Pointing
+to her breast.)
+
+LADY (with pretty piteousness). General: I only want to keep one
+little private letter. Only one. Let me have it.
+
+NAPOLEON (cold and stern). Is that a reasonable demand, madam?
+
+LADY (encouraged by his not refusing point blank). No; but that
+is why you must grant it. Are your own demands reasonable?
+thousands of lives for the sake of your victories, your
+ambitions, your destiny! And what I ask is such a little thing.
+And I am only a weak woman, and you a brave man. (She looks at
+him with her eyes full of tender pleading and is about to kneel
+to him again.)
+
+NAPOLEON (brusquely). Get up, get up. (He turns moodily away and
+takes a turn across the room, pausing for a moment to say, over
+his shoulder) You're talking nonsense; and you know it. (She gets
+up and sits down in almost listless despair on the couch. When he
+turns and sees her there, he feels that his victory is complete,
+and that he may now indulge in a little play with his victim. He
+comes back and sits beside her. She looks alarmed and moves a
+little away from him; but a ray of rallying hope beams from her
+eye. He begins like a man enjoying some secret joke.) How do you
+know I am a brave man?
+
+LADY (amazed). You! General Buonaparte. (Italian pronunciation.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Yes, I, General Bonaparte (emphasizing the French
+pronunciation).
+
+LADY. Oh, how can you ask such a question? you! who stood only
+two days ago at the bridge at Lodi, with the air full of death,
+fighting a duel with cannons across the river! (Shuddering.) Oh,
+you DO brave things.
+
+NAPOLEON. So do you.
+
+LADY. I! (With a sudden odd thought.) Oh! Are you a coward?
+
+NAPOLEON (laughing grimly and pinching her cheek). That is the
+one question you must never ask a soldier. The sergeant asks
+after the recruit's height, his age, his wind, his limb, but
+never after his courage. (He gets up and walks about with his
+hands behind him and his head bowed, chuckling to himself.)
+
+LADY (as if she had found it no laughing matter). Ah, you can
+laugh at fear. Then you don't know what fear is.
+
+NAPOLEON (coming behind the couch). Tell me this. Suppose you
+could have got that letter by coming to me over the bridge at
+Lodi the day before yesterday! Suppose there had been no other
+way, and that this was a sure way--if only you escaped the
+cannon! (She shudders and covers her eyes for a moment with her
+hands.) Would you have been afraid?
+
+LADY. Oh, horribly afraid, agonizingly afraid. (She presses her
+hands on her heart.) It hurts only to imagine it.
+
+NAPOLEON (inflexibly). Would you have come for the despatches?
+
+LADY (overcome by the imagined horror). Don't ask me. I must have
+come.
+
+NAPOLEON. Why?
+
+LADY. Because I must. Because there would have been no other way.
+
+NAPOLEON (with conviction). Because you would have wanted my
+letter enough to bear your fear. There is only one universal
+passion: fear. Of all the thousand qualities a man may have, the
+only one you will find as certainly in the youngest drummer boy
+in my army as in me, is fear. It is fear that makes men fight: it
+is indifference that makes them run away: fear is the mainspring
+of war. Fear! I know fear well, better than you, better than any
+woman. I once saw a regiment of good Swiss soldiers massacred by
+a mob in Paris because I was afraid to interfere: I felt myself a
+coward to the tips of my toes as I looked on at it. Seven months
+ago I revenged my shame by pounding that mob to death with cannon
+balls. Well, what of that? Has fear ever held a man back from
+anything he really wanted--or a woman either? Never. Come with
+me; and I will show you twenty thousand cowards who will risk
+death every day for the price of a glass of brandy. And do you
+think there are no women in the army, braver than the men,
+because their lives are worth less? Psha! I think nothing of your
+fear or your bravery. If you had had to come across to me at
+Lodi, you would not have been afraid: once on the bridge, every
+other feeling would have gone down before the necessity--the
+necessity--for making your way to my side and getting what you
+wanted.
+
+And now, suppose you had done all this--suppose you had come
+safely out with that letter in your hand, knowing that when the
+hour came, your fear had tightened, not your heart, but your grip
+of your own purpose--that it had ceased to be fear, and had
+become strength, penetration, vigilance, iron resolution--how
+would you answer then if you were asked whether you were a
+coward?
+
+LADY (rising). Ah, you are a hero, a real hero.
+
+NAPOLEON. Pooh! there's no such thing as a real hero. (He strolls
+down the room, making light of her enthusiasm, but by no means
+displeased with himself for having evoked it.)
+
+LADY. Ah, yes, there is. There is a difference between what you
+call my bravery and yours. You wanted to win the battle of Lodi
+for yourself and not for anyone else, didn't you?
+
+NAPOLEON. Of course. (Suddenly recollecting himself.) Stop: no.
+(He pulls himself piously together, and says, like a man
+conducting a religious service) I am only the servant of the
+French republic, following humbly in the footsteps of the heroes
+of classical antiquity. I win battles for humanity--for my
+country, not for myself.
+
+LADY (disappointed). Oh, then you are only a womanish hero, after
+all. (She sits down again, all her enthusiasm gone, her elbow on
+the end of the couch, and her cheek propped on her hand.)
+
+NAPOLEON (greatly astonished). Womanish!
+
+LADY (listlessly). Yes, like me. (With deep melancholy.) Do you
+think that if I only wanted those despatches for myself, I dare
+venture into a battle for them? No: if that were all, I should
+not have the courage to ask to see you at your hotel, even. My
+courage is mere slavishness: it is of no use to me for my own
+purposes. It is only through love, through pity, through the
+instinct to save and protect someone else, that I can do the
+things that terrify me.
+
+NAPOLEON (contemptuously). Pshaw! (He turns slightingly away from
+her.)
+
+LADY. Aha! now you see that I'm not really brave. (Relapsing into
+petulant listlessness.) But what right have you to despise me if
+you only win your battles for others? for your country! through
+patriotism! That is what I call womanish: it is so like a
+Frenchman!
+
+NAPOLEON (furiously). I am no Frenchman.
+
+LADY (innocently). I thought you said you won the battle of Lodi
+for your country, General Bu-- shall I pronounce it in Italian or
+French?
+
+NAPOLEON. You are presuming on my patience, madam. I was born a
+French subject, but not in France.
+
+LADY (folding her arms on the end of the couch, and leaning on
+them with a marked access of interest in him). You were not born
+a subject at all, I think.
+
+NAPOLEON (greatly pleased, starting on a fresh march). Eh? Eh?
+You think not.
+
+LADY. I am sure of it.
+
+NAPOLEON. Well, well, perhaps not. (The self-complacency of his
+assent catches his own ear. He stops short, reddening. Then,
+composing himself into a solemn attitude, modelled on the heroes
+of classical antiquity, he takes a high moral tone.) But we must
+not live for ourselves alone, little one. Never forget that we
+should always think of others, and work for others, and lead and
+govern them for their own good. Self-sacrifice is the foundation
+of all true nobility of character.
+
+LADY (again relaxing her attitude with a sigh). Ah, it is easy to
+see that you have never tried it, General.
+
+NAPOLEON (indignantly, forgetting all about Brutus and Scipio).
+What do you mean by that speech, madam?
+
+LADY. Haven't you noticed that people always exaggerate the value
+of the things they haven't got? The poor think they only need
+riches to be quite happy and good. Everybody worships truth,
+purity, unselfishness, for the same reason--because they have no
+experience of them. Oh, if they only knew!
+
+NAPOLEON (with angry derision). If they only knew! Pray, do you
+know?
+
+LADY (with her arms stretched down and her hands clasped on her
+knees, looking straight before her). Yes. I had the misfortune to
+be born good. (Glancing up at him for a moment.) And it is a
+misfortune, I can tell you, General. I really am truthful and
+unselfish and all the rest of it; and it's nothing but cowardice;
+want of character; want of being really, strongly, positively
+oneself.
+
+NAPOLEON. Ha? (Turning to her quickly with a flash of strong
+interest.)
+
+LADY (earnestly, with rising enthusiasm). What is the secret of
+your power? Only that you believe in yourself. You can fight and
+conquer for yourself and for nobody else. You are not afraid of
+your own destiny. You teach us what we all might be if we had the
+will and courage; and that (suddenly sinking on her knees before
+him) is why we all begin to worship you. (She kisses his hands.)
+
+NAPOLEON (embarrassed). Tut, tut! Pray rise, madam.
+
+LADY. Do not refuse my homage: it is your right. You will be
+emperor of France
+
+NAPOLEON (hurriedly). Take care. Treason!
+
+LADY (insisting). Yes, emperor of France; then of Europe; perhaps
+of the world. I am only the first subject to swear allegiance.
+(Again kissing his hand.) My Emperor!
+
+NAPOLEON (overcome, raising her). Pray, pray. No, no,
+little one: this is folly. Come: be calm, be calm. (Petting her.)
+There, there, my girl.
+
+LADY (struggling with happy tears). Yes, I know it is an
+impertinence in me to tell you what you must know far better than
+I do. But you are not angry with me, are you?
+
+NAPOLEON. Angry! No, no: not a bit, not a bit. Come: you are a
+very clever and sensible and interesting little woman. (He pats
+her on the cheek.) Shall we be friends?
+
+LADY (enraptured). Your friend! You will let me be your friend!
+Oh! (She offers him both her hands with a radiant smile.) You
+see: I show my confidence in you.
+
+NAPOLEON (with a yell of rage, his eyes flashing). What!
+
+LADY. What's the matter?
+
+NAPOLEON. Show your confidence in me! So that I may show my
+confidence in you in return by letting you give me the slip with
+the despatches, eh? Ah, Dalila, Dalila, you have been trying your
+tricks on me; and I have been as great a gull as my jackass of a
+lieutenant. (He advances threateningly on her.) Come: the
+despatches. Quick: I am not to be trifled with now.
+
+LADY (flying round the couch). General--
+
+NAPOLEON. Quick, I tell you. (He passes swiftly up the middle of
+the room and intercepts her as she makes for the vineyard.)
+
+LADY (at bay, confronting him). You dare address me in that tone.
+
+NAPOLEON. Dare!
+
+LADY. Yes, dare. Who are you that you should presume to speak to
+me in that coarse way? Oh, the vile, vulgar Corsican adventurer
+comes out in you very easily.
+
+NAPOLEON (beside himself). You she devil! (Savagely.) Once more,
+and only once, will you give me those papers or shall I tear them
+from you--by force?
+
+LADY (letting her hands fall ). Tear them from me--by force! (As
+he glares at her like a tiger about to spring, she crosses her
+arms on her breast in the attitude of a martyr. The gesture and
+pose instantly awaken his theatrical instinct: he forgets his
+rage in the desire to show her that in acting, too, she has met
+her match. He keeps her a moment in suspense; then suddenly
+clears up his countenance; puts his hands behind him with
+provoking coolness; looks at her up and down a couple of times;
+takes a pinch of snuff; wipes his fingers carefully and puts up
+his handkerchief, her heroic pose becoming more and more
+ridiculous all the time.)
+
+NAPOLEON (at last). Well?
+
+LADY (disconcerted, but with her arms still crossed devotedly).
+Well: what are you going to do?
+
+NAPOLEON. Spoil your attitude.
+
+LADY. You brute! (abandoning the attitude, she comes to the end
+of the couch, where she turns with her back to it, leaning
+against it and facing him with her hands behind her.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Ah, that's better. Now listen to me. I like you.
+What's more, I value your respect.
+
+LADY. You value what you have not got, then.
+
+NAPOLEON. I shall have it presently. Now attend to me. Suppose I
+were to allow myself to be abashed by the respect due to your
+sex, your beauty, your heroism and all the rest of it? Suppose I,
+with nothing but such sentimental stuff to stand between these
+muscles of mine and those papers which you have about you, and
+which I want and mean to have: suppose I, with the prize within
+my grasp, were to falter and sneak away with my hands empty; or,
+what would be worse, cover up my weakness by playing the
+magnanimous hero, and sparing you the violence I dared not use,
+would you not despise me from the depths of your woman's soul?
+Would any woman be such a fool? Well, Bonaparte can rise to the
+situation and act like a woman when it is necessary. Do you
+understand?
+
+The lady, without speaking, stands upright, and takes a packet of
+papers from her bosom. For a moment she has an intense impulse to
+dash them in his face. But her good breeding cuts her off from
+any vulgar method of relief. She hands them to him politely, only
+averting her head. The moment he takes them, she hurries across
+to the other side of the room; covers her face with her hands;
+and sits down, with her body turned away to the back of the
+chair.
+
+NAPOLEON (gloating over the papers). Aha! That's right. That's
+right. (Before opening them he looks at her and says) Excuse me.
+(He sees that she is hiding her face.) Very angry with me, eh?
+(He unties the packet, the seal of which is already broken, and
+puts it on the table to examine its contents.)
+
+LADY (quietly, taking down her hands and showing that she is not
+crying, but only thinking). No. You were right. But I am sorry
+for you.
+
+NAPOLEON (pausing in the act of taking the uppermost paper from
+the packet). Sorry for me! Why?
+
+LADY. I am going to see you lose your honor.
+
+NAPOLEON. Hm! Nothing worse than that? (He takes up the paper.)
+
+LADY. And your happiness.
+
+NAPOLEON. Happiness, little woman, is the most tedious thing in
+the world to me. Should I be what I am if I cared for happiness?
+Anything else?
+
+LADY. Nothing-- (He interrupts her with an exclamation of
+satisfaction. She proceeds quietly) except that you will cut a
+very foolish figure in the eyes of France.
+
+NAPOLEON (quickly). What? (The hand holding the paper
+involuntarily drops. The lady looks at him enigmatically in
+tranquil silence. He throws the letter down and breaks
+out into a torrent of scolding.) What do you mean? Eh? Are you at
+your tricks again? Do you think I don't know what these papers
+contain? I'll tell you. First, my information as to Beaulieu's
+retreat. There are only two things he can do--leatherbrained
+idiot that he is!--shut himself up in Mantua or violate the
+neutrality of Venice by taking Peschiera. You are one of old
+Leatherbrain's spies: he has discovered that he has been
+betrayed, and has sent you to intercept the information at all
+hazards--as if that could save him from ME, the old fool! The
+other papers are only my usual correspondence from Paris, of
+which you know nothing.
+
+LADY (prompt and businesslike). General: let us make a fair
+division. Take the information your spies have sent you about the
+Austrian army; and give me the Paris correspondence. That will
+content me.
+
+NAPOLEON (his breath taken away by the coolness of the proposal).
+A fair di-- (He gasps.) It seems to me, madame, that you have
+come to regard my letters as your own property, of which I am
+trying to rob you.
+
+LADY (earnestly). No: on my honor I ask for no letter of yours--
+not a word that has been written by you or to you. That packet
+contains a stolen letter: a letter written by a woman to a man--a
+man not her husband--a letter that means disgrace, infamy--
+
+NAPOLEON. A love letter?
+
+LADY (bitter-sweetly). What else but a love letter could stir up
+so much hate?
+
+NAPOLEON. Why is it sent to me? To put the husband in my power,
+eh?
+
+LADY. No, no: it can be of no use to you: I swear that it will
+cost you nothing to give it to me. It has been sent to you out of
+sheer malice--solely to injure the woman who wrote it.
+
+NAPOLEON. Then why not send it to her husband instead of to me?
+
+LADY (completely taken aback). Oh! (Sinking back into the chair.)
+I--I don't know. (She breaks down.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Aha! I thought so: a little romance to get the papers
+back. (He throws the packet on the table and confronts her with
+cynical goodhumor.) Per Bacco, little woman, I can't help
+admiring you. If I could lie like that, it would save me a great
+deal of trouble.
+
+LADY (wringing her hands). Oh, how I wish I really had told you
+some lie! You would have believed me then. The truth is the one
+thing that nobody will believe.
+
+NAPOLEON (with coarse familiarity, treating her as if she were a
+vivandiere). Capital! Capital! (He puts his hands behind him on
+the table, and lifts himself on to it, sitting with his arms
+akimbo and his legs wide apart.) Come: I am a true Corsican in my
+love for stories. But I could tell them better than you if I set
+my mind to it. Next time you are asked why a letter compromising
+a wife should not be sent to her husband, answer simply that the
+husband would not read it. Do you suppose, little innocent, that
+a man wants to be compelled by public opinion to make a scene, to
+fight a duel, to break up his household, to injure his career by
+a scandal, when he can avoid it all by taking care not to know?
+
+LADY (revolted). Suppose that packet contained a letter about
+your own wife?
+
+NAPOLEON (offended, coming off the table). You are impertinent,
+madame.
+
+LADY (humbly). I beg your above suspicion.
+
+NAPOLEON (with a deliberate assumption of superiority). You have
+committed an indiscretion. I pardon you. In future, do not permit
+yourself to introduce real persons in your romances.
+
+LADY (politely ignoring a speech which is to her only a breach of
+good manners, and rising to move towards the table). General:
+there really is a woman's letter there. (Pointing to the packet.)
+Give it to me.
+
+NAPOLEON (with brute conciseness, moving so as to prevent her
+getting too near the letters). Why?
+
+LADY. She is an old friend: we were at school together. She has
+written to me imploring me to prevent the letter falling into
+your hands.
+
+NAPOLEON. Why has it been sent to me?
+
+LADY. Because it compromises the director Barras.
+
+NAPOLEON (frowning, evidently startled). Barras! (Haughtily.)
+Take care, madame. The director Barras is my attached personal
+friend.
+
+LADY (nodding placidly). Yes. You became friends through your
+wife.
+
+NAPOLEON. Again! Have I not forbidden you to speak of my wife?
+(She keeps looking curiously at him, taking no account of the
+rebuke. More and more irritated, he drops his haughty manner, of
+which he is himself somewhat impatient, and says suspiciously,
+lowering his voice) Who is this woman with whom you sympathize so
+deeply?
+
+LADY. Oh, General! How could I tell you that?
+
+NAPOLEON (ill-humoredly, beginning to walk about again in angry
+perplexity). Ay, ay: stand by one another. You are all the same,
+you women.
+
+LADY (indignantly). We are not all the same, any more than you
+are. Do you think that if _I_ loved another man, I should pretend
+to go on loving my husband, or be afraid to tell him or all the
+world? But this woman is not made that way. She governs men by
+cheating them; and (with disdain) they like it, and let her
+govern them. (She sits down again, with her back to him.)
+
+NAPOLEON (not attending to her). Barras, Barras I-- (Turning very
+threateningly to her, his face darkening.) Take care, take care:
+do you hear? You may go too far.
+
+LADY (innocently turning her face to him). What's the matter?
+
+NAPOLEON. What are you hinting at? Who is this woman?
+
+LADY (meeting his angry searching gaze with tranquil indifference
+as she sits looking up at him with her right arm resting lightly
+along the back of her chair, and one knee crossed over the
+other). A vain, silly, extravagant creature, with a very able and
+ambitious husband who knows her through and through--knows that
+she has lied to him about her age, her income, her social
+position, about everything that silly women lie about--knows that
+she is incapable of fidelity to any principle or any person; and
+yet could not help loving her--could not help his man's instinct
+to make use of her for his own advancement with Barras.
+
+NAPOLEON (in a stealthy, coldly furious whisper). This is your
+revenge, you she cat, for having had to give me the letters.
+
+LADY. Nonsense! Or do you mean that YOU are that sort of man?
+
+NAPOLEON (exasperated, clasps his hands behind him, his fingers
+twitching, and says, as he walks irritably away from her to the
+fireplace). This woman will drive me out of my senses. (To her.)
+Begone.
+
+LADY (seated immovably). Not without that letter.
+
+NAPOLEON. Begone, I tell you. (Walking from the fireplace to the
+vineyard and back to the table.) You shall have no letter. I
+don't like you. You're a detestable woman, and as ugly as Satan.
+I don't choose to be pestered by strange women. Be off. (He turns
+his back on her. In quiet amusement, she leans her cheek on her
+hand and laughs at him. He turns again, angrily mocking her.) Ha!
+ha! ha! What are you laughing at?
+
+LADY. At you, General. I have often seen persons of your sex
+getting into a pet and behaving like children; but I never saw a
+really great man do it before.
+
+NAPOLEON (brutally, flinging the words in her face). Pooh:
+flattery! flattery! coarse, impudent flattery!
+
+LADY (springing up with a bright flush in her cheeks). Oh, you
+are too bad. Keep your letters. Read the story of your own
+dishonor in them; and much good may they do you. Good-bye. (She
+goes indignantly towards the inner door.)
+
+NAPOLEON. My own--! Stop. Come back. Come back, I order you. (She
+proudly disregards his savagely peremptory tone and continues on
+her way to the door. He rushes at her; seizes her by the wrist;
+and drags her back.) Now, what do you mean? Explain. Explain, I
+tell you, or--(Threatening her. She looks at him with unflinching
+defiance.) Rrrr! you obstinate devil, you. Why can't you answer a
+civil question?
+
+LADY (deeply offended by his violence). Why do you ask me? You
+have the explanation.
+
+NAPOLEON. Where?
+
+LADY (pointing to the letters on the table). There. You have only
+to read it. (He snatches the packet up, hesitates; looks at her
+suspiciously; and throws it down again.)
+
+NAPOLEON. You seem to have forgotten your solicitude for the
+honor of your old friend.
+
+LADY. She runs no risk now: she does not quite understand her
+husband.
+
+NAPOLEON. I am to read the letter, then? (He stretches out his
+hand as if to take up the packet again, with his eye on her.)
+
+LADY. I do not see how you can very well avoid doing so now. (He
+instantly withdraws his hand.) Oh, don't be afraid. You will find
+many interesting things in it.
+
+NAPOLEON. For instance?
+
+LADY. For instance, a duel--with Barras, a domestic scene, a
+broken household, a public scandal, a checked career, all sorts
+of things.
+
+NAPOLEON. Hm! (He looks at her, takes up the packet and looks at
+it, pursing his lips and balancing it in his hand; looks at her
+again; passes the packet into his left hand and puts it behind
+his back, raising his right to scratch the back of his head as he
+turns and goes up to the edge of the vineyard, where he stands
+for a moment looking out into the vines, deep in thought. The
+Lady watches him in silence, somewhat slightingly. Suddenly he
+turns and comes back again, full of force and decision.) I grant
+your request, madame. Your courage and resolution deserve to
+succeed. Take the letters for which you have fought so well; and
+remember henceforth that you found the vile, vulgar Corsican
+adventurer as generous to the vanquished after the battle as he
+was resolute in the face of the enemy before it. (He offers her
+the packet.)
+
+LADY (without taking it, looking hard at him). What are you at
+now, I wonder? (He dashes the packet furiously to the floor.)
+Aha! I've spoiled that attitude, I think. (She makes him a pretty
+mocking curtsey.)
+
+NAPOLEON (snatching it up again). Will you take the letters and
+begone (advancing and thrusting them upon her)?
+
+LADY (escaping round the table). No: I don't want letters.
+
+NAPOLEON. Ten minutes ago, nothing else would satisfy you.
+
+LADY (keeping the table carefully between them). Ten minutes ago
+you had not insulted me past all bearing.
+
+NAPOLEON. I-- (swallowing his spleen) I apologize.
+
+LADY (coolly). Thanks. (With forced politeness he offers her the
+packet across the table. She retreats a step out of its reach and
+says) But don't you want to know whether the Austrians are at
+Mantua or Peschiera?
+
+NAPOLEON. I have already told you that I can conquer my enemies
+without the aid of spies, madame.
+
+LADY. And the letter! don't you want to read that?
+
+NAPOLEON. You have said that it is not addressed to me. I am not
+in the habit of reading other people's letters. (He again offers
+the packet.)
+
+LADY. In that case there can be no objection to your keeping it.
+All I wanted was to prevent your reading it. (Cheerfully.) Good
+afternoon, General. (She turns coolly towards the inner door.)
+
+NAPOLEON (furiously flinging the packet on the couch). Heaven
+grant me patience! (He goes up determinedly and places himself
+before the door.) Have you any sense of personal danger? Or are
+you one of those women who like to be beaten black and blue?
+
+LADY. Thank you, General: I have no doubt the sensation is very
+voluptuous; but I had rather not. I simply want to go home:
+that's all. I was wicked enough to steal your despatches; but you
+have got them back; and you have forgiven me, because (delicately
+reproducing his rhetorical cadence) you are as generous to the
+vanquished after the battle as you are resolute in the face of
+the enemy before it. Won't you say good-bye to me? (She offers
+her hand sweetly.)
+
+NAPOLEON (repulsing the advance with a gesture of concentrated
+rage, and opening the door to call fiercely). Giuseppe! (Louder.)
+Giuseppe! (He bangs the door to, and comes to the middle of the
+room. The lady goes a little way into the vineyard to avoid him.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (appearing at the door). Excellency?
+
+NAPOLEON. Where is that fool?
+
+GIUSEPPE. He has had a good dinner, according to your
+instructions, excellency, and is now doing me the honor to gamble
+with me to pass the time.
+
+NAPOLEON. Send him here. Bring him here. Come with him.
+(Giuseppe, with unruffled readiness, hurries off. Napoleon turns
+curtly to the lady, saying) I must trouble you to remain some
+moments longer, madame. (He comes to the couch. She comes from
+the vineyard down the opposite side of the room to the sideboard,
+and posts herself there, leaning against it, watching him. He
+takes the packet from the couch and deliberately buttons it
+carefully into his breast pocket, looking at her meanwhile with
+an expression which suggests that she will soon find out the
+meaning of his proceedings, and will not like it. Nothing more is
+said until the lieutenant arrives followed by Giuseppe, who
+stands modestly in attendance at the table. The lieutenant,
+without cap, sword or gloves, and much improved in temper and
+spirits by his meal, chooses the Lady's side of the room, and
+waits, much at his ease, for Napoleon to begin.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT (encouragingly). General.
+
+NAPOLEON. I cannot persuade this lady to give me much
+information; but there can be no doubt that the man who tricked
+you out of your charge was, as she admitted to you, her brother.
+
+LIEUTENANT (triumphantly). What did I tell you, General! What did
+I tell you!
+
+NAPOLEON. You must find that man. Your honor is at stake; and the
+fate of the campaign, the destiny of France, of Europe, of
+humanity, perhaps, may depend on the information those despatches
+contain.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Yes, I suppose they really are rather serious (as if
+this had hardly occurred to him before).
+
+NAPOLEON (energetically). They are so serious, sir, that if you
+do not recover them, you will be degraded in the presence of your
+regiment.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Whew! The regiment won't like that, I can tell you.
+
+NAPOLEON. Personally, I am sorry for you. I would willingly
+conceal the affair if it were possible. But I shall be called to
+account for not acting on the despatches. I shall have to prove
+to all the world that I never received them, no matter what the
+consequences may be to you. I am sorry; but you see that I cannot
+help myself.
+
+LIEUTENANT (goodnaturedly). Oh, don't take it to heart, General:
+it's really very good of you. Never mind what happens to me: I
+shall scrape through somehow; and we'll beat the Austrians for
+you, despatches or no despatches. I hope you won't insist on my
+starting off on a wild goose chase after the fellow now. I
+haven't a notion where to look for him.
+
+GIUSEPPE (deferentially). You forget, Lieutenant: he has your
+horse.
+
+LIEUTENANT (starting). I forgot that. (Resolutely.) I'll go after
+him, General: I'll find that horse if it's alive anywhere in
+Italy. And I shan't forget the despatches: never fear. Giuseppe:
+go and saddle one of those mangy old posthorses of yours, while I
+get my cap and sword and things. Quick march. Off with you
+(bustling him).
+
+GIUSEPPE. Instantly, Lieutenant, instantly. (He disappears in the
+vineyard, where the light is now reddening with the sunset.)
+
+LIEUTENANT (looking about him on his way to the inner door). By
+the way, General, did I give you my sword or did I not? Oh, I
+remember now. (Fretfully.) It's all that nonsense about putting a
+man under arrest: one never knows where to find-- (Talks himself
+out of the room.)
+
+LADY (still at the sideboard). What does all this mean, General?
+
+NAPOLEON. He will not find your brother.
+
+LADY. Of course not. There's no such person.
+
+NAPOLEON. The despatches will be irrecoverably lost.
+
+LADY. Nonsense! They are inside your coat.
+
+NAPOLEON. You will find it hard, I think, to prove that wild
+statement. (The Lady starts. He adds, with clinching emphasis)
+Those papers are lost.
+
+LADY (anxiously, advancing to the corner of the table). And that
+unfortunate young man's career will be sacrificed.
+
+NAPOLEON. HIS career! The fellow is not worth the gunpowder it
+would cost to have him shot. (He turns contemptuously and goes to
+the hearth, where he stands with his back to her.)
+
+LADY (wistfully). You are very hard. Men and women are nothing to
+you but things to be used, even if they are broken in the use.
+
+NAPOLEON (turning on her). Which of us has broken this fellow--I
+or you? Who tricked him out of the despatches? Did you think of
+his career then?
+
+LADY (naively concerned about him). Oh, I never thought of that.
+It was brutal of me; but I couldn't help it, could I? How else
+could I have got the papers? (Supplicating.) General: you will
+save him from disgrace.
+
+NAPOLEON (laughing sourly). Save him yourself, since you are so
+clever: it was you who ruined him. (With savage intensity.) I
+HATE a bad soldier.
+
+He goes out determinedly through the vineyard. She follows him a
+few steps with an appealing gesture, but is interrupted by the
+return of the lieutenant, gloved and capped, with his sword on,
+ready for the road. He is crossing to the outer door when she
+intercepts him.
+
+LADY. Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT (importantly). You mustn't delay me, you know. Duty,
+madame, duty.
+
+LADY (imploringly). Oh, sir, what are you going to do to my poor
+brother?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Are you very fond of him?
+
+LADY. I should die if anything happened to him. You must spare
+him. (The lieutenant shakes his head gloomily.) Yes, yes: you
+must: you shall: he is not fit to die. Listen to me. If I tell
+you where to find him--if I undertake to place him in your hands
+a prisoner, to be delivered up by you to General Bonaparte--will
+you promise me on your honor as an officer and a gentleman not to
+fight with him or treat him unkindly in any way?
+
+LIEUTENANT. But suppose he attacks me. He has my pistols.
+
+LADY. He is too great a coward.
+
+LIEUTENANT. I don't feel so sure about that. He's capable of
+anything.
+
+LADY. If he attacks you, or resists you in any way, I release you
+from your promise.
+
+LIEUTENANT. My promise! I didn't mean to promise. Look here:
+you're as bad as he is: you've taken an advantage of me through
+the better side of my nature. What about my horse?
+
+LADY. It is part of the bargain that you are to have your
+horse and pistols back.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Honor bright?
+
+LADY. Honor bright. (She offers her hand.)
+
+LIEUTENANT (taking it and holding it). All right: I'll be as
+gentle as a lamb with him. His sister's a very pretty
+woman. (He attempts to kiss her.)
+
+LADY (slipping away from him). Oh, Lieutenant! You forget: your
+career is at stake--the destiny of Europe--of humanity.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Oh, bother the destiny of humanity (Making for her.)
+Only a kiss.
+
+LADY (retreating round the table). Not until you have regained
+your honor as an officer. Remember: you have not captured my
+brother yet.
+
+LIEUTENANT (seductively). You'll tell me where he is, won't you?
+
+LADY. I have only to send him a certain signal; and he will be
+here in quarter of an hour.
+
+LIEUTENANT. He's not far off, then.
+
+LADY. No: quite close. Wait here for him: when he gets my
+message he will come here at once and surrender himself to you.
+You understand?
+
+LIEUTENANT (intellectually overtaxed). Well, it's a little
+complicated; but I daresay it will be all right.
+
+LADY. And now, whilst you're waiting, don't you think you had
+better make terms with the General?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Oh, look here, this is getting frightfully
+complicated. What terms?
+
+LADY. Make him promise that if you catch my brother he will
+consider that you have cleared your character as a soldier. He
+will promise anything you ask on that condition.
+
+LIEUTENANT. That's not a bad idea. Thank you: I think I'll try
+it.
+
+LADY. Do. And mind, above all things, don't let him see how
+clever you are.
+
+LIEUTENANT. I understand. He'd be jealous.
+
+LADY. Don't tell him anything except that you are resolved to
+capture my brother or perish in the attempt. He won't believe
+you. Then you will produce my brother--
+
+LIEUTENANT (interrupting as he masters the plot). And have
+the laugh at him! I say: what a clever little woman you are!
+(Shouting.) Giuseppe!
+
+LADY. Sh! Not a word to Giuseppe about me. (She puts her finger
+on her lips. He does the same. They look at one another
+warningly. Then, with a ravishing smile, she changes the gesture
+into wafting him a kiss, and runs out through the inner door.
+Electrified, he bursts into a volley of chuckles. Giuseppe comes
+back by the outer door.)
+
+GIUSEPPE. The horse is ready, Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT. I'm not going just yet. Go and find the General, and
+tell him I want to speak to him.
+
+GIUSEPPE (shaking his head). That will never do, Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Why not?
+
+GIUSEPPE. In this wicked world a general may send for a
+lieutenant; but a lieutenant must not send for a general.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Oh, you think he wouldn't like it. Well, perhaps
+you're right: one has to be awfully particular about that sort of
+thing now we've got a republic.
+
+Napoleon reappears, advancing from the vineyard, buttoning the
+breast of his coat, pale and full of gnawing thoughts.
+
+GIUSEPPE (unconscious of Napoleon's approach). Quite true,
+Lieutenant, quite true. You are all like innkeepers now in
+France: you have to be polite to everybody.
+
+NAPOLEON (putting his hand on Giuseppe's shoulder). And that
+destroys the whole value of politeness, eh?
+
+LIEUTENANT. The very man I wanted! See here, General: suppose I
+catch that fellow for you!
+
+NAPOLEON (with ironical gravity). You will not catch him, my
+friend.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Aha! you think so; but you'll see. Just wait. Only,
+if I do catch him and hand him over to you, will you cry quits?
+Will you drop all this about degrading me in the presence of my
+regiment? Not that I mind, you know; but still no regiment likes
+to have all the other regiments laughing at it.
+
+NAPOLEON. (a cold ray of humor striking pallidly across his
+gloom). What shall we do with this officer, Giuseppe? Everything
+he says is wrong.
+
+GIUSEPPE (promptly). Make him a general, excellency; and then
+everything he says will be right.
+
+LIEUTENANT (crowing). Haw-aw! (He throws himself ecstatically on
+the couch to enjoy the joke.)
+
+NAPOLEON (laughing and pinching Giuseppe's ear). You are thrown
+away in this inn, Giuseppe. (He sits down and places Giuseppe
+before him like a schoolmaster with a pupil.) Shall I take you
+away with me and make a man of you?
+
+GIUSEPPE (shaking his head rapidly and repeatedly). No, thank
+you, General. All my life long people have wanted to make a man
+of me. When I was a boy, our good priest wanted to make a man of
+me by teaching me to read and write. Then the organist at
+Melegnano wanted to make a man of me by teaching me to read
+music. The recruiting sergeant would have made a man of me if I
+had been a few inches taller. But it always meant making me work;
+and I am too lazy for that, thank Heaven! So I taught myself to
+cook and became an innkeeper; and now I keep servants to do the
+work, and have nothing to do myself except talk, which suits me
+perfectly.
+
+NAPOLEON (looking at him thoughtfully). You are satisfied?
+
+GIUSEPPE (with cheerful conviction). Quite, excellency.
+
+NAPOLEON. And you have no devouring devil inside you who must be
+fed with action and victory--gorged with them night and day--who
+makes you pay, with the sweat of your brain and body, weeks of
+Herculean toil for ten minutes of enjoyment--who is at once your
+slave and your tyrant, your genius and your doom--who brings you
+a crown in one hand and the oar of a galley slave in the other--
+who shows you all the kingdoms of the earth and offers to make
+you their master on condition that you become their servant!--
+have you nothing of that in you?
+
+GIUSEPPE. Nothing of it! Oh, I assure you, excellency, MY
+devouring devil is far worse than that. He offers me no crowns
+and kingdoms: he expects to get everything for nothing--sausages,
+omelettes, grapes, cheese, polenta, wine--three times a day,
+excellency: nothing less will content him.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Come, drop it, Giuseppe: you're making me feel hungry
+again.
+
+(Giuseppe, with an apologetic shrug, retires from the
+conversation, and busies himself at the table, dusting it,
+setting the map straight, and replacing Napoleon's chair, which
+the lady has pushed back.)
+
+NAPOLEON (turning to the lieutenant with sardonic ceremony). I
+hope _I_ have not been making you feel ambitious.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Not at all: I don't fly so high. Besides: I'm better
+as I am: men like me are wanted in the army just now. The fact
+is, the Revolution was all very well for civilians; but it won't
+work in the army. You know what soldiers are, General: they WILL
+have men of family for their officers. A subaltern must be a
+gentleman, because he's so much in contact with the men. But a
+general, or even a colonel, may be any sort of riff-raff if he
+understands the shop well enough. A lieutenant is a gentleman:
+all the rest is chance. Why, who do you suppose won the battle of
+Lodi? I'll tell you. My horse did.
+
+NAPOLEON (rising) Your folly is carrying you too far, sir. Take
+care.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Not a bit of it. You remember all that red-hot
+cannonade across the river: the Austrians blazing away at you to
+keep you from crossing, and you blazing away at them to keep them
+from setting the bridge on fire? Did you notice where I was then?
+
+NAPOLEON (with menacing politeness). I am sorry. I am afraid I
+was rather occupied at the moment.
+
+GIUSEPPE (with eager admiration). They say you jumped off your
+horse and worked the big guns with your own hands, General.
+
+LIEUTENANT. That was a mistake: an officer should never let
+himself down to the level of his men. (Napoleon looks at him
+dangerously, and begins to walk tigerishly to and fro.) But you
+might have been firing away at the Austrians still, if we cavalry
+fellows hadn't found the ford and got across and turned old
+Beaulieu's flank for you. You know you daren't have given the
+order to charge the bridge if you hadn't seen us on the other
+side. Consequently, I say that whoever found that ford won the
+battle of Lodi. Well, who found it? I was the first man to cross:
+and I know. It was my horse that found it. (With conviction, as
+be rises from the couch.) That horse is the true conqueror of the
+Austrians.
+
+NAPOLEON (passionately). You idiot: I'll have you shot for losing
+those despatches: I'll have you blown from the mouth of a cannon:
+nothing less could make any impression on you. (Baying at him.)
+Do you hear? Do you understand?
+
+A French officer enters unobserved, carrying his sheathed sabre
+in his hand.
+
+LIEUTENANT (unabashed). IF I don't capture him, General. Remember
+the if.
+
+NAPOLEON. If! If!! Ass: there is no such man.
+
+THE OFFICER (suddenly stepping between them and speaking in the
+unmistakable voice of the Strange Lady). Lieutenant: I am your
+prisoner. (She offers him her sabre. They are amazed. Napoleon
+gazes at her for a moment thunderstruck; then seizes her by the
+wrist and drags her roughly to him, looking closely and fiercely
+at her to satisfy himself as to her identity; for it now begins
+to darken rapidly into night, the red glow over the vineyard
+giving way to clear starlight.)
+
+NAPOLEON. Pah! (He flings her hand away with an exclamation of
+disgust, and turns his back on her with his hand in his breast
+and his brow lowering.)
+
+LIEUTENANT (triumphantly, taking the sabre). No such man: eh,
+General? (To the Lady.) I say: where's my horse?
+
+LADY. Safe at Borghetto, waiting for you, Lieutenant.
+
+NAPOLEON (turning on them). Where are the despatches?
+
+LADY. You would never guess. They are in the most unlikely place
+in the world. Did you meet my sister here, any of you?
+
+LIEUTENANT. Yes. Very nice woman. She's wonderfully like you;
+but of course she's better looking.
+
+LADY (mysteriously). Well, do you know that she is a witch?
+
+GIUSEPPE (running down to them in terror, crossing himself). Oh,
+no, no, no. It is not safe to jest about such things. I cannot
+have it in my house, excellency.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Yes, drop it. You're my prisoner, you know. Of course
+I don't believe in any such rubbish; but still it's not a proper
+subject for joking.
+
+LADY. But this is very serious. My sister has bewitched the
+General. (Giuseppe and the Lieutenant recoil from Napoleon.)
+General: open your coat: you will find the despatches in the
+breast of it. (She puts her hand quickly on his breast.) Yes:
+there they are: I can feel them. Eh? (She looks up into his face
+half coaxingly, half mockingly.) Will you allow me, General?
+(She takes a button as if to unbutton his coat, and pauses for
+permission.)
+
+NAPOLEON (inscrutably). If you dare.
+
+LADY. Thank you. (She opens his coat and takes out the
+despatches.) There! (To Giuseppe, showing him the despatches.)
+See!
+
+GIUSEPPE (flying to the outer door). No, in heaven's name!
+They're bewitched.
+
+LADY (turning to the Lieutenant). Here, Lieutenant: YOU'RE not
+afraid of them.
+
+LIEUTENANT (retreating). Keep off. (Seizing the hilt of the
+sabre.) Keep off, I tell you.
+
+LADY (to Napoleon). They belong to you, General. Take them.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Don't touch them, excellency. Have nothing to do with
+them.
+
+LIEUTENANT. Be careful, General: be careful.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Burn them. And burn the witch, too.
+
+LADY (to Napoleon). Shall I burn them?
+
+NAPOLEON (thoughtfully). Yes, burn them. Giuseppe: go and fetch a
+light.
+
+GIUSEPPE (trembling and stammering). Do you mean go alone--in the
+dark--with a witch in the house?
+
+NAPOLEON. Psha! You're a poltroon. (To the Lieutenant.) Oblige me
+by going, Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT (remonstrating). Oh, I say, General! No, look here,
+you know: nobody can say I'm a coward after Lodi. But to ask me
+to go into the dark by myself without a candle after such an
+awful conversation is a little too much. How would you like to
+do it yourself?
+
+NAPOLEON (irritably). You refuse to obey my order?
+
+LIEUTENANT (resolutely). Yes, I do. It's not reasonable. But I'll
+tell you what I'll do. If Giuseppe goes, I'll go with him and
+protect him.
+
+NAPOLEON (to Giuseppe). There! will that satisfy you? Be off,
+both of you.
+
+GIUSEPPE (humbly, his lips trembling). W--willingly, your
+excellency. (He goes reluctantly towards the inner door.) Heaven
+protect me! (To the lieutenant.) After you, Lieutenant.
+
+LIEUTENANT. You'd better go first: I don't know the way.
+
+GIUSEPPE. You can't miss it. Besides (imploringly, laying his
+hand on his sleeve), I am only a poor innkeeper; and you are a
+man of family.
+
+LIEUTENANT. There's something in that. Here: you needn't be in
+such a fright. Take my arm. (Giuseppe does so.) That's the
+way.(They go out, arm in arm. It is now starry night. The lady
+throws the packet on the table and seats herself at her ease on
+the couch enjoying the sensation of freedom from petticoats.)
+
+LADY. Well, General: I've beaten you.
+
+NAPOLEON (walking about). You have been guilty of indelicacy--of
+unwomanliness. Do you consider that costume a proper one to wear?
+
+LADY. It seems to me much the same as yours.
+
+NAPOLEON. Psha! I blush for you.
+
+LADY (naively). Yes: soldiers blush so easily! (He growls and
+turns away. She looks mischievously at him, balancing the
+despatches in her hand.) Wouldn't you like to read these before
+they're burnt, General? You must be dying with curiosity. Take a
+peep. (She throws the packet on the table, and turns her face
+away from it.) I won't look.
+
+NAPOLEON. I have no curiosity whatever, madame. But since you are
+evidently burning to read them, I give you leave to do so.
+
+LADY. Oh, I've read them already.
+
+NAPOLEON (starting). What!
+
+LADY. I read them the first thing after I rode away on that poor
+lieutenant's horse. So you see I know what's in them; and you
+don't.
+
+NAPOLEON. Excuse me: I read them there in the vineyard ten
+minutes ago.
+
+LADY. Oh! (Jumping up.) Oh, General I've not beaten you. I do
+admire you so. (He laughs and pats her cheek.) This time really
+and truly without shamming, I do you homage (kissing his
+hand).
+
+NAPOLEON (quickly withdrawing it). Brr! Don't do that. No more
+witchcraft.
+
+LADY. I want to say something to you--only you would
+misunderstand it.
+
+NAPOLEON. Need that stop you?
+
+LADY. Well, it is this. I adore a man who is not afraid
+to be mean and selfish.
+
+NAPOLEON (indignantly). I am neither mean nor selfish.
+
+LADY. Oh, you don't appreciate yourself. Besides, I don't really
+mean meanness and selfishness.
+
+NAPOLEON. Thank you. I thought perhaps you did.
+
+LADY. Well, of course I do. But what I mean is a certain strong
+simplicity about you.
+
+NAPOLEON. That's better.
+
+LADY. You didn't want to read the letters; but you were curious
+about what was in them. So you went into the garden and read them
+when no one was looking, and then came back and pretended you
+hadn't. That's the meanest thing I ever knew any man do; but it
+exactly fulfilled your purpose; and so you weren't a bit afraid
+or ashamed to do it.
+
+NAPOLEON (abruptly). Where did you pick up all these vulgar
+scruples--this (with contemptuous emphasis) conscience of yours?
+I took you for a lady--an aristocrat. Was your grandfather a
+shopkeeper, pray?
+
+LADY. No: he was an Englishman.
+
+NAPOLEON. That accounts for it. The English are a nation of
+shopkeepers. Now I understand why you've beaten me.
+
+LADY. Oh, I haven't beaten you. And I'm not English.
+
+NAPOLEON. Yes, you are--English to the backbone. Listen to me: I
+will explain the English to you.
+
+LADY (eagerly). Do. (With a lively air of anticipating an
+intellectual treat, she sits down on the couch and composes
+herself to listen to him. Secure of his audience, he at once
+nerves himself for a performance. He considers a little before he
+begins; so as to fix her attention by a moment of suspense. His
+style is at first modelled on Talma's in Corneille's "Cinna;" but
+it is somewhat lost in the darkness, and Talma presently gives
+way to Napoleon, the voice coming through the gloom with
+startling intensity.)
+
+NAPOLEON. There are three sorts of people in the world, the low
+people, the middle people, and the high people. The low people
+and the high people are alike in one thing: they have no
+scruples, no morality. The low are beneath morality, the high
+above it. I am not afraid of either of them: for the low are
+unscrupulous without knowledge, so that they make an idol of me;
+whilst the high are unscrupulous without purpose, so that they go
+down before my will. Look you: I shall go over all the mobs and
+all the courts of Europe as a plough goes over a field. It is the
+middle people who are dangerous: they have both knowledge and
+purpose. But they, too, have their weak point. They are full of
+scruples--chained hand and foot by their morality and
+respectability.
+
+LADY. Then you will beat the English; for all shopkeepers are
+middle people.
+
+NAPOLEON. No, because the English are a race apart. No Englishman
+is too low to have scruples: no Englishman is high enough to be
+free from their tyranny. But every Englishman is born with a
+certain miraculous power that makes him master of the world. When
+he wants a thing, he never tells himself that he wants it. He
+waits patiently until there comes into his mind, no one knows
+how, a burning conviction that it is his moral and religious duty
+to conquer those who have got the thing he wants. Then he becomes
+irresistible. Like the aristocrat, he does what pleases him and
+grabs what he wants: like the shopkeeper, he pursues his purpose
+with the industry and steadfastness that come from strong
+religious conviction and deep sense of moral responsibility. He
+is never at a loss for an effective moral attitude. As the great
+champion of freedom and national independence, he conquers and
+annexes half the world, and calls it Colonization. When he wants
+a new market for his adulterated Manchester goods, he sends
+a missionary to teach the natives the gospel of peace. The
+natives kill the missionary: he flies to arms in defence of
+Christianity; fights for it; conquers for it; and takes the
+market as a reward from heaven. In defence of his island shores,
+he puts a chaplain on board his ship; nails a flag with a cross
+on it to his top-gallant mast; and sails to the ends of the
+earth, sinking, burning and destroying all who dispute the empire
+of the seas with him. He boasts that a slave is free the moment
+his foot touches British soil; and he sells the children of his
+poor at six years of age to work under the lash in his factories
+for sixteen hours a day. He makes two revolutions, and then
+declares war on our one in the name of law and order. There is
+nothing so bad or so good that you will not find Englishmen doing
+it; but you will never find an Englishman in the wrong. He does
+everything on principle. He fights you on patriotic principles;
+he robs you on business principles; he enslaves you on imperial
+principles; he bullies you on manly principles; he supports his
+king on loyal principles, and cuts off his king's head on
+republican principles. His watchword is always duty; and he
+never forgets that the nation which lets its duty get on the
+opposite side to its interest is lost. He--
+
+LADY. W-w-w-w-w-wh! Do stop a moment. I want to know how you make
+me out to be English at this rate.
+
+NAPOLEON (dropping his rhetorical style). It's plain enough. You
+wanted some letters that belonged to me. You have spent the
+morning in stealing them--yes, stealing them, by highway robbery.
+And you have spent the afternoon in putting me in the wrong about
+them--in assuming that it was I who wanted to steal YOUR
+letters--in explaining that it all came about through my meanness
+and selfishness, and your goodness, your devotion, your
+self-sacrifice. That's English.
+
+LADY. Nonsense. I am sure I am not a bit English. The English are
+a very stupid people.
+
+NAPOLEON. Yes, too stupid sometimes to know when they're beaten.
+But I grant that your brains are not English. You see, though
+your grandfather was an Englishman, your grandmother was--what?
+A Frenchwoman?
+
+LADY. Oh, no. An Irishwoman.
+
+NAPOLEON (quickly). Irish! (Thoughtfully.) Yes: I forgot the
+Irish. An English army led by an Irish general: that might be a
+match for a French army led by an Italian general. (He pauses,
+and adds, half jestingly, half moodily) At all events, YOU have
+beaten me; and what beats a man first will beat him last. (He
+goes meditatively into the moonlit vineyard and looks up. She
+steals out after him. She ventures to rest her hand on his
+shoulder, overcome by the beauty of the night and emboldened by
+its obscurity.)
+
+LADY (softly). What are you looking at?
+
+NAPOLEON (pointing up). My star.
+
+LADY. You believe in that?
+
+NAPOLEON. I do. (They look at it for a moment, she leaning a
+little on his shoulder.)
+
+LADY. Do you know that the English say that a man's star is not
+complete without a woman's garter?
+
+NAPOLEON (scandalized--abruptly shaking her off and coming back
+into the room). Pah! The hypocrites! If the French said that, how
+they would hold up their hands in pious horror! (He goes to the
+inner door and holds it open, shouting) Hallo! Giuseppe. Where's
+that light, man. (He comes between the table and the sideboard,
+and moves the chair to the table, beside his own.) We have still
+to burn the letter. (He takes up the packet. Giuseppe comes back,
+pale and still trembling, carrying a branched candlestick with a
+couple of candles alight, in one hand, and a broad snuffers tray
+in the other.)
+
+GIUSEPPE (piteously, as he places the light on the table).
+Excellency: what were you looking up at just now--out there? (He
+points across his shoulder to the vineyard, but is afraid to look
+round.)
+
+NAPOLEON (unfolding the packet). What is that to you?
+
+GIUSEPPE (stammering). Because the witch is gone--vanished; and
+no one saw her go out.
+
+LADY (coming behind him from the vineyard). We were watching her
+riding up to the moon on your broomstick, Giuseppe. You will
+never see her again.
+
+GIUSEPPE. Gesu Maria! (He crosses himself and hurries out.)
+
+NAPOLEON (throwing down the letters in a heap on the table). Now.
+(He sits down at the table in the chair which be has just
+placed.)
+
+LADY. Yes; but you know you have THE letter in your pocket. (He
+smiles; takes a letter from his pocket; and tosses it on the top
+of the heap. She holds it up and looks at him, saying) About
+Caesar's wife.
+
+NAPOLEON. Caesar's wife is above suspicion. Burn it.
+
+LADY (taking up the snuffers and holding the letter to the
+candle flame with it). I wonder would Caesar's wife be above
+suspicion if she saw us here together!
+
+NAPOLEON (echoing her, with his elbows on the table and his
+cheeks on his hands, looking at the letter). I wonder! (The
+Strange Lady puts the letter down alight on the snuffers tray,
+and sits down beside Napoleon, in the same attitude, elbows on
+table, cheeks on hands, watching it burn. When it is burnt, they
+simultaneously turn their eyes and look at one another. The
+curtain steals down and hides them.)
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's The Man of Destiny, by George Bernard Shaw
+
diff --git a/old/tmnds10.zip b/old/tmnds10.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e085aa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/old/tmnds10.zip
Binary files differ