summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/39351.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '39351.txt')
-rw-r--r--39351.txt1537
1 files changed, 1537 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/39351.txt b/39351.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d028bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/39351.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,1537 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Punch, or the London Charivari, October
+21st 1893, by Various
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org/license
+
+
+Title: Punch, or the London Charivari, October 21st 1893
+
+Author: Various
+
+Editor: Sir Francis Burnand
+
+Release Date: April 2, 2012 [EBook #39351]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PUNCH ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Malcolm Farmer, Lesley Halamek and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Punch, or the London Charivari
+
+Volume 105, October 21st 1893
+
+_edited by Sir Francis Burnand_
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: THE SHAFTESBURY FOUNTAIN AGAIN.
+
+SENSATIONAL INCIDENT IN PICCADILLY CIRCUS, AS SEEN BY OUR ARTIST.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE WAR IN SOUTH AMERICA.
+
+(_From our Correspondent on the Spot._)
+
+ _There or Thereabouts, Saturday._
+
+I hope you will not believe all you hear. I am told that the messages
+are tampered with, but this I trust to get through the lines without
+difficulty. It is being carried by a professional brigand disguised as
+a monk.
+
+First let me disabuse the minds of your readers about the blowing up
+of the hospital. It is quite true that the place was sent spinning
+into the air. But the patients were put to the minimum of
+inconvenience. They were removed from the wards without being called
+upon to quit their beds. They went somewhere after returning to the
+ground, but where I do not know. Some of the local doctors say that
+the change of air (caused by the explosion) may have done them good.
+It is not impossible.
+
+I am glad to be able to contradict the report that the Stock Exchange
+and the apple-stall at the corner were both bombarded. This is a
+deliberate falsehood. The Stock Exchange, it is true, was razed to the
+ground, but the apple-stall escaped uninjured. This is an example of
+the reckless fashion in which reports are circulated.
+
+Then about the burning of the city. It is certainly true that the
+place was set alight in two hundred places at once. But the day was
+cold, and I think it was only done because the troops wanted to warm
+their hands. You must not believe all you hear, and it is unwise to
+impute motives before receiving explanations. The people here are
+warm-hearted and sympathetic, and the soldiers (as a body) are the
+mildest-mannered persons imaginable.
+
+And the report about the blowing-up of the bridges. Here again there
+has been gross exaggeration. The bed of the river, in spite of reports
+to the contrary, was left undisturbed. Only the stone-work was sent
+spinning, and yet some reporters insist that everything was blown into
+smithereens! Reporters really should be more careful.
+
+And now I must conclude, as my brigand, disguised as a priest, is just
+off.
+
+As a parting request, I would urge upon my stockbrokers to buy. We
+are sure to have a rise presently, and I predict this with the
+greater confidence as I know that the house in which I am writing is
+undermined.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: WASTED SWEETNESS.
+
+A HEARTRENDING STUDY OF SHADOW ON THE UNDERGROUND RAILWAY!]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The _P. M. Magazine_ goes in for discussion of Bi-metallism. Sir JOHN
+LUBBOCK writes about "The Case for Gold," and Mr. VICARY GIBBS, M.P.,
+about "The Case for Silver." Considering the relative value of the
+metals, the case for gold ought to be out and away the stronger of the
+two, impregnable, and burglar-proof, so that it could be advertised
+thus: "It's no use having gold unless you have Sir JOHN LUBBOCK'S
+'case for gold' to keep it in."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: BEHEMOTH AND THE LION; OR, SPEARS AND QUILLS.
+
+_A Fable for Pseudo-Philanthropists._
+
+_Philanthropist Press-Man._ "OH STOP, STOP, MISTER LION! WAIT A BIT!
+PERHAPS THE PRETTY CREATURE MEANS NO HARM!"
+
+_Leo (curtly)._ "_LOOK AT HIS TEETH!_"]
+
+[Mr. RIDER HAGGARD (writing to the _Times_) remarks that a
+considerable section of the English Press seems to be of opinion that
+LOBENGULA is an innocent and worthy savage, on whom a quarrel is
+being forced by the Chartered Company for its own mercenary ends.
+He suggests that the appearance of an armed Matabele impi in Mayfair
+might alter their views.]
+
+ "Behemoth is big and black, and monstrous-mouthed and toothfull,
+ But to say he is carnivorous were cruelly untruthful!"
+ So quoth the Querulous Quillman, or Pen-armed Philanthropist,
+ Whose intellect seems ever in a sentimental mist.
+ Now Leo, little given to read books on Natural History,
+ Was watchful of Dame Nature's _facts_. "It seems to me a mystery
+ My querulous Press Porcupine," observed the wary Lion,
+ "That what you've set your heart on, you can never keep clear eye
+ on.
+ _Look at his teeth!_" "Oh, nonsense!" cried the Querulous
+ Quillman, quoting
+ From a book on Big Mammalia, to which he'd been devoting
+ All his odd moments recently. "Those tusks may look terrific,
+ But the monster's graminivorous, and pleasant, and pacific.
+ They're solely meant for cutting grass! Huge uppers and big lowers,
+ Though threatening as ripping-saws, are harmless as lawn-mowers.
+ As weapons of offence they're seldom used, so here 'tis stated,
+ 'Unless the creature's wounded sore, or greatly irritated.'
+ He is innocent and worthy, this Titanic-jawed Colossus.
+ Those gleaming tusks won't 'chump' you, he won't trample us, or
+ toss us,
+ Unless we interfere with him. He likes to stand there grinning,
+ With those terrible incisors, in a way which mayn't be winning,
+ Still, _'tis but his style of smiling_, and it's not his fault,
+ poor fellow!
+ If his maw's a crimson cavern, and his tusks are huge and yellow."
+
+ Behemoth meanwhile snorted in his own earthquaky fashion,
+ And yawned, and lashed and trampled like a tiger in a passion.
+ By the gleaming of his optics, and the clashing of his tushes,
+ He _seemed_ to be preparing for the Ugliest of Rushes.
+ Quoth Leo, "Good friend Porcupine, you _may_ be quite prophetic,
+ And I a bit 'too previous.' Your picture's most pathetic;
+ But I've seen your pachydermatous Poor Innocent when furious,
+ And for a gentle graminivorous creature, it is curious
+ How he'll run amuck like a Malay, and crunch canoes and foes up,
+ With those same tusks, which might have made a Mammoth turn his
+ toes up.
+ So if you please, friend Porcupine, your quills I shall not trust
+ again
+ To meet those spears, which hate would wash--in blood, 'ere they
+ should rust again.
+ Mere quills won't quell an Impi, or make Behemoth good-neighbourly.
+ Leo must guard this spot, where British enterprise and labour lie,
+ The Monster seems to meditate attack, if _I_ may judge of him,
+ So let _me_ have the first slap at, whilst you keep on scribbling
+ fudge of him!
+
+ MORAL.
+
+ It may appear superfluous to point this fable's moral;
+ But--teeth that could crush chain-mail seem scarce shaped for
+ mumbling coral!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A WEIGHTY PROSPECT.
+
+_The Captain (who has just been giving a spin to his last purchase,
+for his Wife's inspection)._ "GOOD GOER, AIN'T HE? AND A FULL
+FOURTEEN-STONE HORSE, YOU KNOW!"
+
+_Young Wife (as yet somewhat innocent in horsey matters)._ "OH,
+I'M SURE HE'S _MORE_ THAN THAT, DEAR. WHY, _MAMMA_ WEIGHS NEARLY AS
+MUCH!"]
+
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A LETTER HOME.
+
+(_From our Youngest Contributor._)
+
+MY DEAR MR. PUNCH,--This is about the last letter you will receive
+from me. I know it is, as all will soon be over! And I shall be glad
+of it. I can't last out until the Christmas holidays. Who could with
+such food? Why, it would make a dog cough!
+
+It's no use learning anything. Why should I, when it will be all over
+almost directly? What's the good of Latin and Greek if you are going
+to chuck it almost at once? And mathematics, too! What use are they if
+the end is near? It's all very well to cram, but what's the good of it
+when you know you won't survive to eat the plum pudding?
+
+There's no news. There's never any news. SMITH Minor has got his
+cap for football, and SNOOKS Major is going up to Oxford instead of
+Cambridge. What does it matter when the beef is so tough that you
+might sole your boots with it? And as for the mutton! Well, all I can
+say is, that it isn't fit for human food, and the authorities should
+be told about it. As for me, I am passing away. No one will ever see
+me more. For all that, you might send me a hamper. Your affectionate
+friend,
+
+ JACKY.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+STAR-GAZING.
+
+["Astronomy has become a deservedly fashionable hobby with young
+ladies."]
+
+ My love is an astronomer,
+ Whose knowledge I rely on,
+ She'll talk about, as I prefer,
+ The satellites of Jupiter,
+ The nebulous Orion.
+
+ When evening shades about us fall
+ Each hour too quickly passes.
+ We take no heed of time at all,
+ When studying celestial
+ Phenomena through glasses.
+
+ The salient features we descry
+ Of all the starry pattern;
+ To see with telescopic eye
+ The citizens of Mars we try,
+ Or speculate on Saturn.
+
+ To find another planet still
+ If ever we're enabled,
+ The world discovered by her skill
+ As "ANGELINA TOMKYNS" will
+ Triumphantly be labelled.
+
+ The likeness of the stars elsewhere
+ By day we view between us,
+ We recognise the Greater Bear,
+ I grieve to say, in TOMKYNS _pere_,
+ And close at hand is Venus!
+
+ In fact, the editorial note
+ Above, which is of course meant
+ To lead more ladies to devote
+ Attention to the stars, I quote
+ With cordial endorsement!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"IN THE NAME OF THE PROPHET!"--Which is the right way of spelling the
+name of the Prophet of Islam? Is it MOHAMMED? MAHOMET? MUHAMMED?
+or MAHOMED? Are his followers Mohammedans? Mahommedans? Mahometans?
+Moslems? Mussulmen? or Muslims? Perhaps, to adapt _Mr. Mantalini's_
+famous summary, and merely substituting "all" for "both," and "none
+of 'em" for "neither," we may say "So all are right, and none of 'em
+wrong, upon our life and soul, O demmit!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+UNDER THE ROSE.
+
+(_A Story in Scenes._)
+
+SCENE IX.--CHARLES COLLIMORE'S _Sitting-room at Keppel Street,
+Bloomsbury_. TIME--_Saturday afternoon_.
+
+_Mrs. Cagney_ (_the landlady, showing_ Mr. TOOVEY _in_). Oh, I thought
+Mr. COLLIMORE had come in, Sir, but I expect him in every minute. Will
+you take a seat?
+
+_Mr. Toovey_ (_sitting down_). Thank you, I'm in no hurry--no hurry at
+all. (_To himself._) CORNELIA wished me to put a few questions quietly
+to the landlady. I suppose I'd better do it while----(_Aloud._) Hem,
+I hope, Ma'am, that you find Mr. COLLIMORE a--an unexceptionable
+lodger--in all respects?
+
+_Mrs. Cagn._ (_crossing her hands stiffly in front of her_). Mr.
+COLLIMORE conducks hisself as a gentleman, and treats me as a lady,
+which is all _my_ requirements.
+
+_Mr. Toov._ Quite so--very satisfactory, I'm sure, but--does he keep
+fairly regular hours? Or is he at all inclined to be--er--fast?
+
+_Mrs. Cagn._ (_on her guard_). I can't answer for the time his watch
+keeps, myself. I dessay it goes as reg'lar as what most do.
+
+_Mr. Toov._ No, no; I was referring to his habits. I mean--does he
+usually spend his evenings quietly at home?
+
+_Mrs. Cagn._ You'll excuse _me_, but if you're arsking me all these
+questions out of mere himpertinent curiosity----
+
+_Mr. Toov._ I--I trust I have a higher motive, Ma'am. In fact, I may
+as well tell you I am Mr. COLLIMORE'S uncle.
+
+_Mrs. Cagn._ (_to herself_). The old fox! So he's trying to ferret out
+something against him, is he? Well, he _won't_--that's all. (_Aloud._)
+If you _are_ his huncle, Sir, all I can say is, you've got a nephew to
+be proud on. I wouldn't wish to let my first floor to a steadier or
+a more industrious young gentleman; comes in punctual to a tick every
+night of his life and 'as his dinner, and sets studyin' his book till
+'alf-past ten, which is his bed-time. I don't know what more you want.
+
+_Mr. Toov._ (_to himself_). This is really very satisfactory--if I
+could only believe it. (_Aloud._) But do I understand you to say that
+that is his invariable practice? Occasionally, I suppose, he goes out
+to a place of amusement--such as a music-hall, now?
+
+_Mrs. Cagn._ (_to herself_). Well, he may; and why not? He don't get
+into no mischief, though light-'earted. _I_ ain't going to give him
+a bad name. (_Aloud._) Lor, Sir, don't you go and put such ideas into
+his 'ed. Bless your 'art alive, if he knows there _are_ such places,
+it's as much as he does know!
+
+_Mr. Toov._ (_testily_). Now, now, my good woman, I'm afraid you're
+trying to deceive me. I happen to know more about my nephew's tastes
+and pursuits than you imagine.
+
+_Mrs. Cagn._ (_roused_). Then, if you know so much, whatever do you
+come 'ere and ask _me_ for? It's my belief you ain't up to no good,
+for all you look so respectable, comin' into my 'ouse a-pokin'
+your nose into what don't concern you, for all the world like a
+poll-pryin', sneakin' Russian spy!
+
+_Charles_ (_entering behind her_). Hallo, Mrs. CAGNEY, what's
+all this--who's a Russian spy, eh? (_Recognising_ MR. TOOVEY.)
+What--Uncle! you don't mean to say it's _you_?
+
+ [Mr. TOOVEY _stands stricken with confusion_.
+
+_Mrs. Cagn._ I may have spoke too free, Mr. COLLIMORE, Sir, but when
+a party, as is elderly enough to know better, tries to put under'and
+questions to me about where and 'ow any o' my gentlemen pass their
+hevenins, and if they go to the music-'all and what not--why, I put it
+to you----
+
+_Charles._ All right, Mrs. CAGNEY, put it to me some other time; you
+didn't understand my uncle, that's all--you needn't stay. Oh, by
+the way, I'm dining out again this evening. Tell CAGNEY to leave the
+chain, as I may be late. (_After_ Mrs. C. _has retired_.) Well, Uncle,
+I'm afraid your diplomacy hasn't had quite the success it deserved.
+
+[Illustration: "Mr. Collimore conducks hisself as a gentleman, and
+treats me as a lady."]
+
+_Mr. Toov._ (_sheepishly_). I assure you, my boy, that I--I was not
+inquiring for my own satisfaction. Your Aunt is naturally anxious to
+know how you---- But your landlady gave you an excellent character.
+
+_Charles._ She didn't seem to be equally complimentary to _you_,
+Uncle. "A Russian spy," wasn't it? But really, you know, you might
+have come to me for any information you require. _I_ don't mind
+telling you all there is to tell. And surely Aunt knows I've been to a
+music-hall; why, she pitched into me about it enough last Sunday!
+
+_Mr. Toov._ I--I think she wanted to know whether you went frequently,
+CHARLES, or only that once.
+
+_Charles._ Oh, and so she sent you up to pump my landlady? Well, I'll
+tell you exactly how it is. I don't set up to be a model young man
+like your friend CURPHEW. I don't spend all my evenings in this
+cheerful and luxurious apartment. Now and then I find the splendour of
+the surroundings rather too much for me, and I'm ready to go anywhere,
+even to a music-hall, for a change. There, I blush to say, I spend an
+hour or two, smoking cigars, and even drinking a whisky and soda, or
+a lemon squash, listening to middle-aged ladies in sun-bonnets and
+accordion skirts singing out of tune. I don't know that they amuse
+me much, but, at all events, they're livelier than Mrs. CAGNEY. I'm
+dining out to-night, at the Criterion, with a man at the office, and
+it's as likely as not we shall go in to the Valhalla or the Eldorado
+afterwards. There, you can't say I'm concealing anything from you. And
+I don't see why you should groan like that, Uncle.
+
+_Mr. Toov._ (_feebly_). I--I'd rather you didn't go to the--the
+Eldorado, CHARLES.
+
+_Charles._ There's ingratitude! I thought you'd be touched by my
+devotion.
+
+_Mr. Toov._ (_to himself_). I _can't_ tell him I was thinking of going
+there myself! (_Aloud._) You will show your devotion best by keeping
+away. The less young men go to such places, my boy, the better!
+
+_Charles._ Not for _you_, Uncle. You forget that it's the humble five
+bob of fellows like me that help to provide your next dividend.
+
+_Mr. Toov._ (_wincing_). Don't, CHARLES, it--it's ungenerous and
+undutiful to reproach me with being a shareholder when you know how
+innocently I became one!
+
+_Charles._ But I _wasn't_ reproaching you, Uncle, it was rather
+the other way round, wasn't it? And really, considering you _are_ a
+shareholder in the Eldorado, it's a little too strong to condemn me
+for merely going there.
+
+_Mr. Toov._ I--I may not be a shareholder long, CHARLES. Unless I can
+conscientiously feel able to retain my shares I shall take the first
+opportunity of selling them.
+
+_Charles._ But why, Uncle? Better stick to them now you have got them!
+
+_Mr. Toov._ What? with the knowledge that I was profiting by practices
+I disapproved of? Never, CHARLES!
+
+_Charles._ But you can't _sell_ without making a profit, you know;
+they've gone up tremendously.
+
+_Mr. Toov._ Oh, dear me! Then, do you mean that I shouldn't even
+be morally justified in selling them? Oh, you don't think _that_,
+CHARLES?
+
+_Charles._ That's a point you must settle for yourself, Uncle, it's
+beyond me. But, as a dutiful nephew, don't you see, I'm bound to do
+all I can in the meantime to keep up the receipts for you, if I have
+to go to the Eldorado every evening and get all the fellows I know to
+go too. Mustn't let those shares go down, whether you hold on or sell,
+eh?
+
+_Mr. Toov._ (_horrified_). Don't make me an excuse for encouraging
+young men to waste precious time in idleness and folly. I won't allow
+it--it's abominable, Sir! You've put me in such a state of perplexity
+by all this, CHARLES, I--I hardly know where I am! Tell me, are you
+really going to the Eldorado this evening?
+
+_Charles._ I can't say; it depends on the other fellow. But I will if
+I can get him to go, for your sake. And I'm afraid I ought to go and
+change, Uncle, if you'll excuse me. Make yourself as comfortable as
+you can. Here's to-day's _Pink 'Un_, if you haven't seen it.
+
+_Mr. Toov._ I'm not in the habit of seeing such periodicals, Sir. And
+I must be going. Oh, by the bye, your Aunt wished me to ask you to
+come down and dine and sleep on Monday next. THEA will be back, and I
+believe Mr. CURPHEW has got a free evening for once. Shall I tell her
+you will come, CHARLES?
+
+_Charles._ Thanks; I'll come with pleasure. But, I say, Aunt doesn't
+want to give me another lecture, I hope? After all, she can't say much
+if you've told her about those shares, as I suppose you have.
+
+_Mr. Toov._ N--not yet, CHARLES. I have not found a convenient
+opportunity. There, I can't stay--good-bye, my boy.
+
+ [_He takes his leave._
+
+END OF SCENE IX.
+
+
+SCENE X.--_In the Street._
+
+_Mr. Toovey_ (_to himself_). I'm afraid CHARLES has lost every
+particle of respect for me. I wish I had never told him about those
+wretched shares. And what _am_ I to do now? If I go to this Eldorado
+place, he may be there too; and, if he sees me, I shall never hear the
+last of it! And yet my mind will never be easy unless I do go and see
+for myself what it really is like. That young CURPHEW expects me to
+go. But I don't know, I do so dread the idea of going--alone, too!
+I should like to ask somebody else what he thinks I ought to
+do--somebody who is a man of the world. I wonder if I went to see
+LARKINS--he won't be in his office so late as this, but I might
+catch him in his chambers. It was all through him I got into this
+difficulty; he ought to help me out of it if he can. I really think I
+might take a cab and drive to Piccadilly, on the chance.
+
+ [_He hails a Hansom, and drives off._
+
+END OF SCENE X.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+CARR-ACTORS AT "THE COMEDY."
+
+When we have two original plays like PINERO'S _Second Mrs. Tanqueray_
+and GRUNDY'S _Sowing the Wind_, we may congratulate ourselves that
+they do _not_ "do these things better in France." _Mrs. Tanqueray_ is
+a life-like tragedy, and _Sowing the Wind_ a life-like comedy. It was
+a pleasure to congratulate Mr. ALEXANDER at the St. James's on his
+choice of a piece, and of the company to suit it, especially on the
+engagement of Mrs. PATRICK CAMPBELL for the heroine; and now it is
+equally pleasant to congratulate a _confrere_ in literature, Mr.
+COMYNS CARR, on having made so eminently successful a _debut_ in
+theatrical management, as he has done in choice of the piece and of
+the company to play it.
+
+[Illustration: A Portrait from M-Emery. Emery Powder and polish'd
+performance.]
+
+It is a canon of comedy-construction that from the first, the audience
+should be let into the secret of the _denouement_, but that they
+should be puzzled as to the means by which that end is to be achieved.
+This play is an excellent example of the rule. Everybody knows who the
+heroine is from the moment of her appearance; but as to how she, the
+illegitimate daughter, is to be recognised and acknowledged by her
+father, this is the problem that no one except the dramatist, in
+the course of four acts, can solve. It is a very clever piece of
+workmanship. In these modern matter-of-fact realistic days, fancy
+the awful danger to any play in which a father has to discover his
+long-lost child! The strawberry mark on the left arm, the amulet,
+the duplicate miniature of the mother--these ways and means, and many
+others, must occur to the playgoer, and must have presented themselves
+at the outset to the author, flattering himself on his originality, as
+difficulties almost insuperable because so stagey, so worn threadbare,
+so out of date.
+
+Over these difficulties Mr. GRUNDY has triumphed, and with him triumph
+the actors and the stage-manager; as, for the most part, except when
+there is a needless conventional "taking the centre" for supposed
+effect, the stage management is as admirable as the acting and the
+dialogue, which is saying a great deal, but not a bit too much.
+
+[Illustration: BRANDON AND MONKEY BRAND-ON.
+
+_Mr. Brandon Thomas Brabazon_ (_to Cyril Maude Watkin_). "I know that
+face. I've seen it on the hoardings."
+
+_Watkin_ (_faintly_). "It won't wash!"
+
+ [_Collapses._
+
+]
+
+Mr. BRANDON THOMAS and Miss EMERY have never done anything better. The
+former with his peculiar north-country "burr," and with his collars
+and general make up reminding many of the G. O. M., whilst Mr. IAN
+ROBERTSON as the wicked old Lord is not unlike the pictures of the
+Iron Duke when Lord DOURO. Mr. EDMUND MAURICE, as representing the
+slangy, sporting, about-town Baronet of the Tom-and-Jerry day, is
+a kind of _Goldfinch_ in _The Road to Ruin_, with a similar kind of
+catchword, which I suppose, on Mr. GRUNDY'S authority [though I do not
+remember the expression nor the use of the word "chuck" in _Tom and
+Jerry_--the authority for Georgian era slang] was one of the slang
+phrases of that period. For my part (a very small part), I am inclined
+to credit Mr. GRUNDY with the invention of "smash my topper," and of
+the introduction of "chuck it" into eighteenth century London slang.
+
+Admirable are the quaint sketches of character given by Miss ROSE
+LECLERCQ and Miss ANNIE HUGHES. Manly and lover-like is Mr. SYDNEY
+BROUGH. In the dramatic unfolding of the plot, faultlessly acted as
+it is, the audience from first to last are thoroughly interested.
+Here and there, speeches and scenes would be all the better for some
+judicious excision. When you are convinced, further argument weakens
+the case, and I confess I should like to hear that ten minutes' worth
+of dialogue had been taken out of the parts played by Mr. BRANDON
+THOMAS and Miss WINIFRED EMERY. But this is a small matter--a very
+small matter. To sum up, it is good work and good play, and so the new
+manager and lessee is at this present moment a Triumphal CARR.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: Portrait of the Great Duke of Wellington, when Marquis
+of Douro, by Mr. Ian Robertson.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+_Q._ Why was there at one time a chance of the _Times_, which has
+always been up to date, ever being behind time?--_A._ Because formerly
+there was so much _Delayin!!_
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MOTTO FOR LADIES WHO "GRUB SHORT" TO AVOID OBESITY.--Grace before
+Meat!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Nulli Secundus.
+
+(_By a Lover of the Links._)
+
+ Lyttleton asks--great cricketer, for shame!--
+ If Golf--Great Scot!!!--is quite "a first-class game."
+ Well, if first-class it cannot quite be reckoned,
+ 'Tis that it stands alone, and hath no second!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A PROTEST.
+
+"AND PRAY, AM I _NEVER_ TO BE NAUGHTY, MISS GRIMM?"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"L'UNION FAIT LA--FARCE!"
+
+ ["France turns from her abandoned friends afresh And soothes
+ the Bear that prowls for patriot flesh."
+
+ --CAMPBELL.]
+
+ Yes, history here doth repeat itself verily!
+ Fancy fair France, in Republican rig,
+ "Soothing the Bear" again; footing it merrily
+ In--well now, what _is_ the name of this jig?
+ _Cancan_, or _Carmagnole_? Blend of the two?
+ Anyhow, 'tis a most strange "_Pas de Deux_"!
+
+ Policy makes pride and principles plastic,
+ And 'tis most true that extremes often meet;
+ Yet as a sample of joint "Light Fantastic"
+ _This_ dual dance must be baddish to beat.
+ Beauty and Beast _vis-a-vis_ in the dance,
+ Were scarce funnier partners than Russia and France.
+
+ Autocrat Bruin, can he really relish
+ The larkish high-kick, the tempestuous twirl,
+ That risky Republican dances embellish?
+ And she--a political "Wallflower," poor girl!--
+ Can she truly like the strange partner that fate
+ Apportions her, lumpish, unlovely, and late?
+
+ Like 'Arry and 'Arriet out for a frolic,
+ They've interchanged head-gear, by curious hap!
+ Of what is this strange substitution symbolic?
+ The Autocrat crown and the Phrygian cap
+ They've "swopped," but they both most uneasily sit,
+ And each for the other appears a poor fit.
+
+ That Liberty cap upon Bruin's brown noddle!
+ That crown--much awry--on the Beauty's fair head!
+ Absurd! And the Bear's heavy lumbering waddle
+ Sorts oddly enough with the lady's light tread.
+ He won't get _her_ step! Will she try to catch _his_?
+ As soon shall small beer take the sparkle of fizz.
+
+ Is she "soothing the Bear"--with a show of lip-honey?
+ Is he flattering the Bee--with an eye on the hive?
+ Sting hidden, claws sheathed--for how long? Well, 'tis funny,
+ This queer little game, whilst they keep it alive!
+ Dance-partnership is not "for better for worse,"
+ And "union of hearts" sometimes smacks of--the purse.
+
+ "Twos and Threes" is a game to the playground familiar!
+ "Two's Company!" Yes, so, in this case, are Three!
+ Alliances frequently made willy-nilly are
+ Dual _or_ Triple. The Eagles we see
+ Foregather; so may they not meet--in the dance--
+ The Big Northern Beast and the Beauty of France?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+ANGELS.
+
+ I wonder if you give your mind
+ At all to angels. "Which?" you say?
+ Why, angels of the hymn-book kind,
+ Not imitation ones in clay.
+
+ I often do. They fascinate
+ My fancy to a strange degree;
+ And meditating much of late
+ There came two serious points to me.
+
+ You notice in the Holy Writ
+ Angels are never feminine;
+ But, wheresoever they may flit,
+ _He_ came, _he_ spake, _he_ gave the sign.
+
+ The men who wrote of them were sage,
+ And knew their subject out and out;
+ But _we_ live in a wicked age,
+ That twists the angels' sex about.
+
+ And painters paint them girls. And then
+ The question sets one's brains afire--
+ Why choristers on earth are men,
+ If women form the heavenly choir?
+
+ And if they _do_ paint here or there
+ A man among the cherubim,
+ I claim to know why not a hair
+ May grow upon the face of him?
+
+ I know the Roman Church decreed
+ "A priest shall wear a shaven face."
+ But what of angels? There indeed
+ Razor and strop seem out of place.
+
+ Then why this hairless cheek and chin?
+ I ask, and Echo answers Why?
+ Have angel-cheeks no roots within?
+ --Here comes my keeper. So, good-bye!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+RECKLESS.--"Mr. ALLEN, Senator of Albraska, a prominent silverite,
+spoke for fifteen hours." "Speech is silver. Silence golden." If all
+silverites go on at this length, there'll be no silence, _ergo_, no
+gold. Q. E. D.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "L'UNION FAIT LA-FARCE!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: "OUT FOR AN OTTER-DAY!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+MY PRETTY JANE AT A LATER SEASON.
+
+(_Respectfully submitted for the consideration of Mr. Sims Reeves._)
+
+ My pretty Jane, my pretty Jane,
+ You still, you still are looking shy!
+ You never met me in the evening
+ When the bloom was on the rye.
+ The year is waning fast, my love;
+ The leaves are in the sere;
+ The fog-horns now are humming, love;
+ And the moonshine's "moonshine," dear.
+ But, pretty Jane, my dearest Jane,
+ I never will "say die";--
+ Come, meet me, meet me in our parlour,
+ Where the bloom is on the fly.
+
+ Just name your day, that mother may
+ Produce her best in china things,
+ And stop yon man in apron white,
+ Whose muffin-bell, whose muffin-bell now rings.
+ The year is waning fast, &c.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"A TRIPLE BILL."--"The Home Rule Bill," said Mr. CHAMBERLAIN to his
+American friends, "is not scotched. It is killed." Of course our JOE
+knows that were it "scotched" it would be only "half kilt." But the
+idea of an Irish Bill being Scotched! Our only JOE might have added
+that it was "Welsh'd" in the Lords.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+PH[OE]BUS, WHAT A NAME!--Sir COMER PETHERAM, Chief Justice of Bengal,
+is coming home. Welcome, Sir HOME-COMER PETHERAM. Or, why not Sir
+HOMER PETHERAM for short?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+TO A YOUNG COUNTRY FRIEND, AGED SEVEN.
+
+(_Who whistled of Monte Carlo not wisely, but too well._)
+
+ Sweet youth! I wonder if you'll feel much pain
+ To know that that sweet soul-inspiring strain
+ You whistle at so wonderful a rate
+ Is now in point of fact quite out of date.
+ Down in the country pr'aps you hardly know
+ At what a pace these street-songs come and go.
+ At present you're a day behind the fair,
+ And want (as I myself) a change of air.
+ You should protest you're being driven crazy
+ By waiting for the answer of fair DAISY;
+ Or else ask sadly what was she to do
+ Who, "silly girl," got taken on to Crewe.
+ Whistle _that_ charming ditty, if you must,
+ Until, (forgive the phrase) until you bust,
+ But do _not_ whistle, if you wish to rank
+ As in the know, "_The Man who broke the Bank_."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+UPON JULIA'S MOTHER.
+
+(_To depart presently._)
+
+ Julia, I deemed that I had wed
+ Not thine, but only thee;
+ A child I wept my mother sped,
+ Thou'st given thine to me.
+
+ She came as wandering sea-birds come
+ To rest upon a spar
+ Of ships that trail the lights of home
+ Where homeless billows are.
+
+ From Aix-les-Bains to Harrogate,
+ From Bath to Tunbridge Wells,
+ She's sojourned in Imperial state,
+ Yet here content she dwells.
+
+ Content--and yet no truce with truth
+ Such Roman mothers know;
+ Quick to detect the faults of youth,
+ And prompt to tell us so.
+
+ I knew not I possess'd the charms
+ Her wandering will to bind,
+ To keep me from my JULIA'S arms,
+ And mould the baby's mind.
+
+ When first I held thee to my breast
+ I little dreamt the day
+ Another bird would share the nest
+ As there content to stay.
+
+ Thy kindred, dear, I wooed not them,
+ Such wealth I'd fain resign;
+ Since I have won the brightest gem
+ I covet not the mine.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Mrs. R. says that when she thinks the drains are likely to be
+offensive she invariably uses "bucolic."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A CRISIS IN CONJUGAL LIFE.
+
+_Fond Husband._ "LOOK HERE, ETHEL, I SEE YOU DAILY GETTING THINNER AND
+PALER; YOU CANNOT EAT, YOU CANNOT SLEEP, WHILE I FIND LIFE A BURDEN TO
+ME. I CAN BEAR IT NO LONGER! LET US MAKE A BARGAIN. IF YOU PROMISE NOT
+TO GIVE ME A CHRISTMAS PRESENT, I'LL PROMISE NOT TO GIVE _YOU_ ONE.
+THERE!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+FAREWELL!
+
+(_On hearing that snow had fallen in the North._)
+
+ Snow has fallen, winter's due;
+ In the months that now ensue
+ Smoky fogs will hide the view,
+ Mud will get as thick as glue,
+ Rain, snow, hail will come in lieu
+ Of the warmth to which we grew
+ Quite accustomed, and will brew
+ Colds, coughs, influenza, rheumatism
+ to thrill us through.
+ Gone the sky of southern hue,
+ Cloudless space of cobalt blue!
+ Gone the nights so sultry--phew!
+ Quite without rheumatic dew.
+ Gone the days, when each anew
+ Seemed yet finer! In Corfu,
+ California, Peru,
+ This would not be strange, but true;
+ But the weatherwise at Kew
+ Say in England it is new.
+ Peerless summer, in these few
+ Lines we bid farewell to you!
+ Or as cockneys say, "Aydew!"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A "SHAKSPEARIAN STUDENT" wants to know "if, when _Richard the Third_
+calls out 'A horse, a horse, my kingdom for a horse!' he is not
+alluding to the Night-Mare from which he is only just recovering."
+[Can't say. Highly probable. So like SHAKSPEARE.--ED.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Dear MR. P.,--I believe you do not know that Mrs. R. recently visited
+Rome. She tells me that she thinks it an excellent thing that the
+Tontine Marshes have been planted with Apocalypses.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE CITY HORSE.
+
+(_A Legend of the "Coming Ninth."_)
+
+"You _must_ let me have him on the day I have specified," said the
+military-looking man, with an air of determination.
+
+"And you order this, Sir, after learning his history?" replied the
+well-educated cabman. "You know that he has been in a circus?"
+
+"I do; it is one of his greatest qualifications. A circus, I think you
+said, where there was a brass band?"
+
+"Not only a brass band, but a very brassy band indeed; a brass band
+all drum, trombone, and cymbal! A brass band that could be heard for
+miles!"
+
+"And he bore it well?" asked the ex-soldier. "He did not mind the
+noise?"
+
+"Not he," was the reply. "Why should he mind it? For remember he was
+accustomed to insults from the clown. When a horse regards insults
+from the clown with equanimity, you may be sure he will object to
+nothing."
+
+"And what were the nature of these insults?" queried the veteran
+warrior, with renewed interest. "Did the clown push him about? Did he
+tell him to gee-up?"
+
+"Why, certainly. Had he been an unruly crowd at Blackheath on a Bank
+Holiday, the clown could not have behaved worse. And _Rufus_, poor
+beast! bore it all--six nights a week, with a _matinee_ thrown in on a
+Saturday--without complaining."
+
+"And you do not think he would mind being called 'cat's-meat?' Not
+even by a rude boy?"
+
+"Bless you, Sir, it is what I often call him myself. _Rufus_ is his
+name, but cat's-meat is his nature. But don't you want him for more
+than a day? Won't you buy him?"
+
+"No," returned the veteran soldier, sternly. "I only require him for
+the Ninth."
+
+"He is getting too old for cabwork," argued the well-read driver. "He
+would make a splendid charger for the adjutant of a Yeomanry corps,
+and out of training might be put in the harness of a bathing-machine.
+No, pray don't interrupt me, Sir. You are going to urge that he would
+be useless in the winter. But no, Sir, you are wrong. He might take
+round coal (in small quantities), when the nights draw in. Can I not
+tempt you, Sir? You shall have him a bargain. Shall we say a penny a
+pound?"
+
+"I have already told you," replied the warrior, "that I have need of
+him only on the 9th. You understand, the 9th of next month."
+
+The well-read cab-driver nodded, and the two men parted. It was a
+bargain. _Rufus_ (_alias_ "Cat's-meat") was to be ready for hire on
+the 9th of November.
+
+"What does he want to do with the brute?" the well-read cabman asked
+himself again and again. "Surely he cannot mean to ride it? And yet he
+desired to learn if _Rufus_ were up to his weight; and when I answered
+Yes, his eyes brightened, and he regarded the animal with renewed
+interest."
+
+And all through the day the mystery puzzled him. He could not solve
+the problem, try as he would. Suddenly, as he was discussing a cup of
+tea in a shelter, a ray of light flooded his perplexed mind.
+
+"Eureka!" he exclaimed; "the warrior must have been the City Marshal;
+and he wanted _Rufus_ ('Cat's-meat'), of course, for the Lord Mayor's
+Show!" And perhaps the cabman had guessed rightly. Only the future can
+tell.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A QUESTION FOR SCOTCHMEN.--The Duke of ATHOLE announces that he is in
+future to be described as the Duke of ATHOLL. Why has he changed his
+name? Because he canna thole it.
+
+ A Duke cannot add to his stature a cubit,
+ Like the frog in the fable in vain he may swell;
+ And in vain does he alter his name with a new bit,
+ Its length is the same, though he tacks on an "l."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+M. ZOLA is a Son of France. Around him are many literary planets and
+stars, and imitators, shining with reflected light--the French Zolar
+System. This is the Theory of _Mr. Punch_.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: LIKA JOKO'S JOTTINGS. A GOLF MEETING.]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+A "FANTASTIC" ACTION.
+
+["A young lady of Newark while dancing a few nights ago fell and broke
+her leg, and she has now commenced an action for damages against her
+partner, to whom she attributes the cause of the accident."--_Daily
+Telegraph._]
+
+ "Oh, bother!" girls will sigh; "a fresh excuse
+ For men not fond of dancing to forsake us!
+ We fancy we can hear them say 'the deuce!
+ We can't dance _now_; to drop a girl might break us!'
+
+ Now e'en 'the better sort,' who used to beg
+ To see our cards, will--or our wits deceive us--
+ Reflect that they may break a partner's leg,
+ And, choose, alas, to 'make a leg,' and leave us."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+DRAMA COLLEGE.
+
+ESTABLISHMENT FOR YOUNG LADIES, AND PREPARATORY SCHOOL FOR LITTLE BOYS,
+
+_Conducted by_
+
+THE MISSES MELPOMENE AND THALIA.
+
+The Curriculum includes thorough grounding in Knowledge of Life, and
+in High-class Virtue and Honesty. The Pupils are carefully restrained
+from the practice of "unlovely middle-class virtue." Severe morality
+constantly inculcated. Mere amusement strictly excluded. Aristocratic
+Deportment and Etiquette taught by experienced Assistants.
+
+For further particulars apply to Mr. ENRY HAUTHUR JONES.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+[Illustration: A PRICELESS POSSESSION.
+
+_Mrs. Golightly._ "OH, I HOPE YOU WON'T THINK IT RUDE, BUT WOULD YOU
+MIND TELLING ME WHAT THAT WONDERFUL BLACK STONE YOU'RE WEARING IS?"
+
+_Mrs. Luxor._ "OH, CERTAINLY. I FIND MOST PEOPLE ENVY ME THAT. IT'S A
+PIECE OF REAL ENGLISH COAL!"
+
+_Mrs. Golightly._ "HOW WONDERFUL! AH, I WISH _MY_ HUSBAND WAS A
+MILLIONAIRE!"]
+
+ * * * * *
+
+AWFUL RESULT OF THE COAL FAMINE.
+
+(_Upon an Ordinarily Innocent and Non-punning Fire-worshipper_).
+
+ Oh! _what_ a period! Strikes might puzzle SOLON!
+ I love, in winter--having shut up shop--
+ My snug back-parlour fire to _semi-colon_,
+ Now there's no _colon_, fuel's at a _full-stop!_
+ I have burned coke, wood, turf, aye, even slate,
+ But to _no_ fire myself cannot a-comma-date!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"PRACTICAL JOHN."--Mr. HOLLINGSHEAD'S advertisement, headed "Plain
+Words to the Public," is eminently characteristic of the author. Says
+he, "The prices I start with I shall stand or fall by." Certainly,
+as the prices are moderate, the public will stand them, so he needn't
+trouble himself on that score. If he be riding for a fall, and if the
+public won't come down heavily, let us hope, if he fall at all, he
+will come down lightly. Then he adds, in his own independent way,
+"If it is thought necessary to tamper with these prices in an upward
+direction" ["tampering upward" is pretty], "I shall give up this,
+my final effort in theatrical management" [Oh, no, don't!--please
+don't!!], "and walk out of the building." Why "walk"? By his own free
+admission he will be driven out (which sounds like a contradiction in
+terms), so why make a virtue of walking out. Never walk when you can
+ride. But J. H. walk out!! "_J. H. y suis et J. H. y reste._"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+THE BRIGHT AND BEAUTIFUL WORKING-MAN.
+
+(_As described by Sir E. Arnold at Birmingham._)
+
+ A wonderful joy our eyes to bless,
+ In his magnificent happiness,
+ Is the working-man of whom I sing,
+ Who fares more royally than a king.
+ Seeing his "board" Sir EDWIN'S floored--
+ _Hors d'[oe]uvres_, soup, fish, _entree_, joint, game, ices.
+ _Ab ovo_ nothing has been ignored
+ _Usque ad malum_, not minding prices.
+ AUGUSTUS might have hurt his sight
+ Reading with only a lamp or taper;
+ The working-man's electric light
+ Glows on immaculate daily paper.
+ Go search in MOMMSEN'S history,
+ Then come you home and sing with me--
+ No life of emperor could, or can,
+ Be bright as that of the working-man!
+
+ "Machinery turns his toil to art."
+ BURNE-JONES and MORRIS at this would start.
+ Though the "Arts and Crafts" be with horror dumb,
+ A Birmingham Parthenon yet may come!
+ The School Board's pains mature his brains,
+ Masses beat classes--he'll soon annul us.
+ Never went--as he goes--in trains
+ HELIOGABALUS or LUCULLUS.
+ He, should he care, can daily stare
+ At statues draped by dear Mrs. GRUNDY,
+ And ride in trams for a halfpenny fare,
+ And "wire" for sixpence, except on Sunday.
+
+ His letters traverse the ocean wave.
+ _Note._--If a penny you fail to save,
+ To HENNIKER-HEATON please apply,
+ And he will discover the reason why.
+ Rich in the things contentment brings,
+ In every pure enjoyment wealthy,
+ But is he as gay as the poet sings,
+ In body and mind as hale and healthy?
+ In silence adept, he has certainly kept
+ So extremely quiet we should not know it.
+ Yet he "as authorities mayn't accept"
+ Such blooming blokes as an Eastern poet.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+OH WHAT A SIR PRYCE!--Sir PRYCE PRYCE-JONES, M.P. for the Montgomery
+Boroughs, has received a testimonial from his constituents. That is
+to say, because he has been a nice-PRYCE-JONES they have made him a
+prize-PRYCE-JONES. Bravo, Sir TWICE-PRYCE-JONES!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+SUGGESTION TO PROVINCIAL LAWN-TENNIS CLUB.--Why not give Lawn-Tennis
+Balls in Costume during the winter?
+
+ * * * * *
+
+QUOTH DUNRAVEN, NEVERMORE!
+
+ There's many a slip 'twixt "cup" and lip!
+ Is there not, good DUNRAVEN?
+ You'll take your Transatlantic trip
+ Like sportsman, not like craven.
+ The "centre-board" against the keel
+ Has won. On woe we sup, Sir!
+ As in old nursery rhyme we feel
+ "The 'dish' ran away with the--cup," Sir!
+ The Valkyries, those valiant dames,
+ Success might sure have wished us;
+ But the _Vigilant_, our yacht-builders shames.
+ The "Yankee Dish" has--dished us!
+
+ * * * * *
+
+TO "HANS BREITMANN."
+
+[Mr. C. G. LELAND, in his recently-published _Memoirs_, informs us of
+his very early appreciation of the formula, "I am I--I am myself--I
+myself I."]
+
+ You, from mirth to logic turning,
+ Doubly proved yourself the right man,
+ By your wondrous breadth of learning,
+ For the title of "der Breitmann."
+ Yes, the lore and fun within you
+ Show us yearly greater reasons
+ Why we wish you to continue
+ _Quite yourself_ for farther seasons.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+
+Transcriber's Note:
+
+Page 192: Extra 'have' removed.
+
+"AUGUSTUS might have (have) hurt his sight".
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Punch, or the London Charivari,
+October 21st 1893, by Various
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PUNCH ***
+
+***** This file should be named 39351.txt or 39351.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ http://www.gutenberg.org/3/9/3/5/39351/
+
+Produced by Malcolm Farmer, Lesley Halamek and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+http://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org/license
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need, are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at http://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+http://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at http://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit http://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including checks, online payments and credit card donations.
+To donate, please visit: http://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart is the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ http://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.