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+<title>The Project Gutenberg eBook of Mathieu Ropars: et cetera, by William Young</title>
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+<body>
+<h1>The Project Gutenberg eBook, Mathieu Ropars: et cetera, by William Young</h1>
+<pre>
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at <a href = "http://www.gutenberg.org">www.gutenberg.org</a></pre>
+<p>Title: Mathieu Ropars: et cetera</p>
+<p>Author: William Young</p>
+<p>Release Date: March 13, 2012 [eBook #39132]</p>
+<p>Language: English</p>
+<p>Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1</p>
+<p>***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MATHIEU ROPARS: ET CETERA***</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h4>E-text prepared by<br />
+ Charlene Taylor, Katie Hernandez, Marilynda Fraser-Cunliffe,<br />
+ and the Online Distributed Proofreading Team<br />
+ (<a href="http://www.pgdp.net">http://www.pgdp.net</a>)<br />
+ from page images generously made available by the<br />
+ Wright American Fiction Project<br />
+ (<a href="http://www.letrs.indiana.edu/web/w/wright2/">http://www.letrs.indiana.edu/web/w/wright2/</a>)</h4>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<table border="0" style="background-color: #ccccff;margin: 0 auto;" cellpadding="10">
+ <tr>
+ <td valign="top">
+ Note:
+ </td>
+ <td>
+ Images of the original pages are available through the
+ Wright American Fiction Project. See
+ <a href="http://www.letrs.indiana.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?idno=Wright2-2831&lt;;view=toc;sid=075f68e4235f00ec8548d9f9e813ee33;c=wright2">
+ http://www.letrs.indiana.edu/cgi/t/text/text-idx?idno=Wright2-2831&lt;;view=toc;sid=075f68e4235f00ec8548d9f9e813ee33;c=wright2</a>
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<hr class="full" />
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<h1><span class="smcap">Mathieu Ropars:</span></h1>
+
+<h3>ET CETERA.</h3>
+
+<h2><i>BY AN EX-EDITOR.</i></h2>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<p class="center">NEW YORK: <br />
+<span class="smcap">G. P. Putnam &amp; Son, 661 Broadway.</span><br />
+1868.
+</p>
+<br />
+<p class="center">1868.<br />
+Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1868, by<br />
+<br />
+WILLIAM YOUNG,<br />
+<br />
+In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the<br />
+Southern District of New York.<br />
+</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>CONTENTS.</h2>
+
+
+<div class="center">
+<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="">
+<tr><td align="left">&nbsp;</td><td align="left">&nbsp;</td><td align="right">Page.</td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">I.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Mathieu Ropars</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_7">7</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">II.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Thrice Only</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_76">76</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">III.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Tossing up for a Husband</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_97">97</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">IV.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Missing Mariners</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_117">117</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">V.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Mandragora&mdash;by the Dozen</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_140">140</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">VI.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Dr. Pablo's Prediction</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_157">157</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">VII.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">The New Hampshire Alps</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_163">163</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">VIII.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Sliding Scale of the Inconsolables</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_173">173</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">IX.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Rambling Records:</span></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">&nbsp;</td><td align="left">The Gentle Arlesians</td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_179">179</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">&nbsp;</td><td align="left">At Nuremburg</td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_183">183</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">&nbsp;</td><td align="left">Roman Nomenclature</td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_189">189</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">&nbsp;</td><td align="left">Brigands, Beggars, and Souvenirs</td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_192">192</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">&nbsp;</td><td align="left">Livres des Voyageurs</td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_197">197</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">X.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">A Singular Anagram</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_199">199</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XI.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">A Well Known Document</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_201">201</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XII.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Bel Piede</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_208">208</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XIII.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Who is He?</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_210">210</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XIV.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">To Ninon</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_212">212</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XV.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">The Last of the Roman Gladiators</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_215">215</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XVI.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">The Prudent Bride</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_218">218</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XVII.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">The Tramper's Bed and the King's</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_220">220</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XVIII.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Occasion</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_221">221</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XIX.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">The Mournful Ballad of the Alabama</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_222">222</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XX.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Lines for the Guitar</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_224">224</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XXI.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Three Men and a Woman</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_225">225</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XXII.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Another Marble Faun</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_227">227</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td align="right">XXIII.</td><td align="left"><span class="smcap">Charades</span></td><td align="right"><a href="#Page_232">232</a></td></tr>
+</table></div>
+
+
+<blockquote><p>These literary chips from the workshop of
+an arduous profession were, with few exceptions,
+contributed to the "<i>Albion</i>" newspaper,
+between the years 1848 and 1866.</p></blockquote>
+
+<p class="center">
+New York, May 25, 1868.<br />
+</p>
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[7]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>MATHIEU ROPARS.</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><i>From the French of Emile Souvestre.</i></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h3>I.</h3>
+
+
+<p>At the extremity of the roadstead of Brest, in the
+open space that lies stretched out between the Ile Longue
+and Point Kelerne, may be seen two rocks crowned
+with massive granite buildings, and standing boldly
+up. On the former, the lazaretto of Trébéron has
+been established; the latter, which in other days was
+used as a burial-ground and thence took its name of
+the Ile des Morts, now contains the principal powder-magazine
+of the naval arsenal. The two rocks separated
+by an arm of the sea, are about six miles distant
+from Brest. In appearance these little islands are not
+unlike. Beyond the ground occupied by the buildings
+upon them, they offer nothing to the eye save a succession
+of stony slopes, dotted here and there with
+coarse moss and prickly thorn-broom. Vainly there
+might you look for any other shelter than that afforded
+by the fissures of the rocks, for any other shade
+than that of the walls, for any other walk than the
+short terrace contrived in front of the buildings. Naked
+and sterile, the two isles remind you of a couple of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[8]</a></span>
+immense sentry-boxes in stone, placed there for the
+purpose of keeping guard over the sea, which is roaring
+beneath them. But if the foot that treads them
+remains imprisoned within a narrow circle, the view
+from their summit extends over an infinite space.
+Here, you have the bay of Lanvoc, bordered by a dull-looking
+and stunted vegetation; there, Roscanvel
+with its shadows crossed by the graceful spire of its
+church; there, Spanish Point bristling with batteries;
+and lastly, close upon the horizon lies Brest, with its
+dock-yards, its forts, and the hundred masts of its ships,
+visible through a veil of mist. Midway opens out the
+Goulet, the harbour of this marvellous lake, through
+which arrive and depart unceasingly those wandering
+sails, that issue forth to flaunt the ensign of France
+upon the waters, or to bring it home again from far-away
+lands.</p>
+
+<p>A cannon-shot, the echo of which was still booming
+along the shores, had just announced one of these arrivals,
+and a frigate, with a light breeze, was doubling
+the Point under a cloud of canvas. From the esplanade
+of Trébéron a man, wrapped in a pilot-cloth cape
+and wearing a narrow-brimmed glazed hat, under
+which it might be seen that his locks were turning
+grey, was looking at the noble vessel as she glided
+along in the distance, between the azure of the sea and
+of the sky. It was obvious that the keeper of the
+lazaretto (for he it was) gave but casual attention to
+the sight, with which his long residence at Trébéron<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[9]</a></span>
+had familiarized him. His look, for a moment resting
+carelessly upon the frigate which had begun to brail
+up her upper sails, soon reverted to his more immediate
+neighbourhood, and settled itself at the foot of
+the pathway, that led from the esplanade to the sea,
+upon a group which appeared more decidedly to interest
+him. And in truth the object of this rivetted
+gaze was of that sort which might have attracted the
+least attentive eye. A pupil of Phidias would have
+traced in it the germ of one of those antique bas-reliefs,
+of which the marble has become more precious
+than gold.</p>
+
+<p>Two little girls and a goat were coming up the
+winding path together. The elder of the two, who
+might be eleven years old, was holding the freakish
+animal by one of those long pieces of sea-weed that
+resemble strips of Spanish leather. Her black hair
+fell down upon a neck embrowned like a raven's wing,
+and threw something of a wild hardihood into her expression,
+tempered however by the velvety softness of
+her eye. The younger, seated on the goat as though
+it were her customary place, was of such rosy-white
+complexion as you see in the flower of the eglantine.
+A tuft of broom, mingling with her golden hair, fell
+down upon her shoulder, and gave her an indescribably
+coquettish grace. The two sisters compelled the
+goat, which submitted most unwillingly, to moderate
+its pace; but still, as they proceeded, they were obliged
+to double the slender reins by which they kept it
+within bounds, and anon to catch hold of the wreath<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[10]</a></span>
+of sea-flowers twisted about its horns. Then what
+joyous shouts and peals of laughter were there without
+end, broken in upon by the gentle bleatings of <i>Brunette</i>
+as she pawed the ground with her foot, and shook
+her saucy little head! Any other hands but those of
+Josèphe and Francine would have tried in vain to
+make her even so far submissive; but for the latter
+the goat had been a foster-mother, a circumstance
+evidently not forgotten.</p>
+
+<p>Mathieu Ropars had been watching for some time
+this pleasant little contest between the fantastic <i>Brunette</i>
+and his daughters, when he felt a hand laid upon
+his arm; he turned round and encountered, so to say,
+close against his shoulder the bronzed and smiling face
+of their mother.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Just look at those children," said he, nodding
+his head in the direction of the merry group.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Heavens! Francine will fall," exclaimed the
+mother, stepping towards the path. He drew her
+back.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Let them be," said he; "don't you know that
+there is nothing to fear when Josèphe has her eye
+upon them? Besides, <i>Brunette</i> loves them better than
+her own kids; nor are they behind-hand in returning
+it. Heaven forgive me, if that creature isn't what
+they think most of&mdash;after us!"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"And after Monsieur Gabriel," chimed in their
+mother&mdash;"at least so far as Josèphe is concerned; for
+although he scarcely stayed more than a week in the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[11]</a></span>
+lazaretto, and that's three years ago, the child never
+lets a day pass by without speaking of him."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"To tell the truth, the Lieutenant is a sort of
+man not easily to be forgotten," replied Ropars, "especially
+by the little one yonder, to whom he was so
+kind and made so many promises. Why, wasn't he to
+bring her all manner of wonderful things from the
+East? And by the bye, if nothing has happened to
+him, I believe that we shall pretty soon see him again,
+as well as the <i>Thetis</i>."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"In the meantime I must tell the children of
+another visit, which will also be no small treat for
+them."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Whose?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Cousin's, and little Michael's."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Dorot's coming?" inquired Mathieu, looking
+towards the platform of the Ile des Morts. "How do
+you know?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Can't we talk by signal just as well as his Majesty's
+ships?" said Geneviève laughing. "Look, he
+has hung out of his window three small red handkerchiefs;
+that's to tell us that he's coming over. Besides,
+I saw Michael going down to the Superintendent's."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Bravo!" cried Ropars, his face lighting up;
+"your cousin and the boy must sup with us&mdash;that is
+to say, if your pantry is not quite so empty as your
+hospital."</p>
+
+<p>Geneviève protested, and then enumerated with an
+air of complacency all her culinary resources, which<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[12]</a></span>
+had fortunately been replenished, two days before, by
+the Superintendent, who supplied at the same time
+the powder-magazine and the lazaretto. Mathieu promised
+to complete the feast by broaching for the artillery-man
+an old bottle of Rousillon wine, stowed
+away for a long time under the sand of his cellar.</p>
+
+<p>The two little girls at this moment came up on to
+the terrace.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Quick, here!" cried Geneviève, "quick; there's
+somebody coming."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Monsieur Gabriel?" asked Josèphe, springing
+forward with this exclamation.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"No, no, goose-cap&mdash;cousin Dorot and little
+Michael."</p>
+
+<p>An involuntary gesture of disappointment escaped
+from the child; but Francine clapped her hands and
+broke out into shouts of joy. The goat, left to herself,
+bounded along the precipitous slopes of the rocks,
+where she set to work browsing on the tufts of brackish
+herbage; the sisters took each other's hand to go
+down towards the little landing-place; whilst their
+mother went into the house with a view of getting
+everything in readiness.</p>
+
+<p>As had been remarked by the last-named, the special
+affection of Josèphe for Monsieur Gabriel was already
+of several years standing. It dated from a quarantine
+performed at Trébéron by the Lieutenant,
+who, charmed by her grace, bordering though it was
+upon the savage, had exhibited towards her a marked
+regard, to which the child had responded with what<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[13]</a></span>
+amounted almost to a passion. Having entered the
+navy against his inclination, Monsieur Gabriel had
+adopted little of it but its uniform. In the midst of
+a life of change, hardship, and adventure, he dreamed
+unceasingly of the unchangeableness of the domestic
+hearth, and of peaceful family enjoyments. He was
+one of those lovers of solitude, who are born to live
+amongst labourers, and women, and children. Confined
+to the lazaretto of Trébéron, he had brought thither
+a few favourite books, and his violin, on which he
+played for hours at a time, with no other end than the
+listening to its melodious vibrations. When he went
+out, Josèphe ran to meet him, acted as his guide along
+the rocks, and escorted him to their most secluded
+recesses, in which, day by day, he discovered some unknown
+plant, or moss that was new to him. In the
+evening, be paid a visit to the old quarter-master
+whose quiet enjoyment of life had attracted his notice.
+Geneviève talked to him of her children; Josèphe
+begged of him a story or a song; and when it was
+time for him to retire for the night, he went back to
+his cell, light hearted and with tranquil mind. A
+fortnight thus slipped away as if it had been an hour; so
+that when his quarantine was at length performed, and
+it was necessary for him to leave Trébéron, his deliverance
+did but awaken in him a feeling of regret. He
+came back several times to pass whole days upon the
+lonely islet; and when finally he was embarking for a
+distant voyage of discovery, he promised the solitary
+family that he would occasionally write to them. Ro<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</a></span>pars
+had in fact received some letters from him; and,
+as we have seen, was expecting his speedy return.
+For the moment, the visit announced by Geneviève exclusively
+occupied the keeper of the lazaretto. He
+remained alone upon the esplanade, whence he continued
+to look towards the Ile des Morts. The distance
+rendered visible everything done there; it was easy
+to recognize persons and to distinguish their movements.
+He could therefore see Dorot take his way
+towards the skiff, set up the mast, and hoist the sail;
+and the little Michael catching hold, with some difficulty,
+of the tiller.</p>
+
+<p>Previously to the two families becoming allied by
+marriage, the keepers of the powder-magazine and of
+the lazaretto had known each other in the navy, wherein
+one was a quarter-master and the other a sergeant
+of artillery. Appointed to Trébéron, Mathieu Ropars
+had rejoiced at the idea of meeting his old ship-mate
+Dorot, already several years established at the Ile des
+Morts, with his wife, his son, and a female orphan relative.
+The lazaretto being almost always deserted, he
+was left with ample leisure for frequent visits to the
+powder-magazine, and for becoming well known there
+and thoroughly appreciated. Geneviève, Dorot's cousin,
+was particularly taken with such a character, so
+straight-forward and yet so gentle. She had been
+tried, until she was sixteen, by all the pains and penalties
+of misery. Taken then, from charitable motives,
+into the house of her cousin whose wife occasionally
+made her pay dearly enough for his hospitality, the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</a></span>
+poor orphan had accustomed herself to expecting nothing
+at any one's hands, and to receiving as a favour
+whatever was accorded her. Thus the frank cordiality
+of Mathieu was more touching in her eyes than it
+would have been in those of another. She welcomed
+it with a gratitude half filial, to which insensibly became
+added that shade of a more tender feeling, always
+blended into the attachments of a woman whose heart
+is disengaged. An intimacy between herself and Ropars
+went on, strengthening from day to day, whilst
+neither of them took account of their predilections.
+As he marked the young girl in the bloom of her expanding
+beauty, Mathieu, who already felt the weight
+of years upon him, would never have dreamed of asking
+her to share his existence; whilst Geneviève, happy
+in seeing him daily and in the consciousness of his immediate
+neighbourhood, thought not of desiring anything
+further. It needed the offer of a situation for her at
+Brest, and the consequent prospect of a separation, to
+enlighten them as to their mutual dependence on each
+other. Perceiving that Geneviève shed tears, Ropars,
+who could not shut his eyes to his own distress of mind,
+took courage and brought matters to a point. He told
+her that she might dispense with this separation, if the
+isle of Trébéron were no more irksome to her than the Ile
+des Morts, and if his society were as agreeable to her
+as that of her cousin. The poor girl, weeping, blushing
+and overjoyed, could only reply by letting herself
+fall into his arms. The old quarter-master forthwith
+opened his mind to Dorot. The marriage took place;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</a></span>
+and he carried off Geneviève to his islet, of which
+henceforth he mistrusted not the solitude.</p>
+
+<p>The difference in their respective ages did not seem
+to mar the happiness of the keeper and the orphan girl.
+Both were possessed of that which renders marriage a
+blessing&mdash;the simple mind and the heart of kindly
+impulse. Children came, to draw still closer these
+ties, and to enliven their hearth. The younger was
+just born, when Dorot lost his wife, and was left alone
+with his son Michael, thirteen years of age. This
+premature widowerhood had revived the friendship of
+the two old shipmates. Their intercourse became more
+frequent. The skiff that served both establishments
+was stationed at the little haven of the Ile des Morts,
+and was thus at the disposition of the artillery-man,
+who missed no opportunity of coming to pass a few
+hours with his neighbours. But notwithstanding their
+proximity, and the ease with which the passage was
+made, these visits could not be of daily occurrence.
+Dorot was obliged to be constantly on the watch; his
+official orders were equally sudden and unforeseen;
+nor could he expose himself to the risk of too frequent
+absence. His appearance therefore at the lazaretto
+had not ceased to be a happy exception to the rule.
+Father, mother, and children alike found in it a festal
+occasion; and it was never without great rejoicing that
+the signal was observed announcing the agreeable visit,
+and the boat seen putting out from the little landing-place
+and stretching over towards Trébéron.</p>
+
+<p>This time, so soon as Ropars saw her on the way,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</a></span>
+he went down to meet her. Scarcely had she touched
+the ground, when Michael jumped ashore, threw his
+arms about the keeper, then about the two little girls,
+and then ran off with the latter towards the house.
+Dorot stepping out in turn, shook hands heartily with
+Mathieu; and the pair, chatting, slowly began the ascent.
+Having reached the summit of the cliff, they
+faced about by force of habit, to take a look out to
+sea. The artillery-man remarked that the frigate
+had just clewed up her lower sails.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"God help us! she's going to anchor," said he;
+"did you ever see, Mathieu, a homeward-bound ship
+let go so far from land?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"That depends," replied the old quarter-master;
+"we hold off when we mistrust a fort, or are afraid of
+reefs."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"But there's nothing of that sort here," remarked
+Dorot; "the frigate has no need to fear the guns of
+the Castle which are her very good friends, or the
+roadstead which is as safe an anchorage as if she were
+fast in the dry-dock. There must be something extraordinary."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Perhaps the ship has to perform quarantine,"
+suggested Ropars; "the <i>Thetis</i> is expected."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"That's it; you've named her," cried the artillery-man,
+winking his eye and shading his forehead
+with one hand so as to look more fixedly at the distant
+vessel; "it is the <i>Thetis</i>, or I'm a heathen. I had
+her down yonder for a week, when she took her pow<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[18]</a></span>der
+on board; I know her by the set of her masts and
+by her bearing on the water."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"The <i>Thetis</i>!" echoed Mathieu; "then we
+shall soon see Monsieur Gabriel. What delight for
+Josèphe! Quick; let's tell her."</p>
+
+<p>He was hurrying off, but Dorot kept him back.
+"No hurry," said he; "never reckon too surely on
+what a ship brings home. Pick people out, and they're
+just those that are missing when the roll's called.
+Better wait till the Lieutenant brings his own news."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"You're right," replied the quarter-master;
+"the more so since the frigate comes, if I don't mistake,
+from the Havannah."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Who knows whether she won't bring you some
+lodgers for your lazaretto?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"So be it; they'll be welcome. With Geneviève
+and the children, one can't be dull; but once in a
+while there's no harm in a little company. You fellows
+at the Ile des Morts, you have the artillery despatch-carrier,
+who keeps you up to all that goes on,
+to say nothing of inspections and your convoys of powder;
+whilst here&mdash;never a thing! Not one visitor in
+a twelvemonth! At least, if you have to put people
+sometimes into quarantine, you hear what's done on
+land there, and that leaves you some thing to talk about
+for months."</p>
+
+<p>The artillery-man shrugged his shoulders&mdash;"That's
+all very well, when they don't bring disease with them;
+but the old coasters still talk of a quarantine in which
+the lazaretto ran short of both earth and rock for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</a></span>
+burying the dead, and when the bodies were of necessity
+thrown into the sea with a shot attached to their
+necks, as in vessels out on a voyage."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Now may Christ spare us such a trial!" exclaimed
+Ropars, respectfully touching his hat, as he
+was used to do whenever he pronounced the Saviour's
+name. "But you're speaking of a long time ago,
+Dorot; please Heaven, we won't see such again.
+There are no heathen here now; and I believe that
+God's good will will take care of us."</p>
+
+<p>Dorot nodded his acquiescence. In fact this confidence,
+springing from a simple faith, had up to that
+time been justified by experience. During the thirteen
+years that the keeper had spent at Trébéron, he had
+only received healthy persons into quarantine, who
+were complying with a formal regulation, and were
+obliged to make proof of their good health by undergoing
+this preventive sequestration. There were indeed
+rare exceptions. Like all lazarettos, that of
+Trébéron remained generally unoccupied; and the
+keeper kept watch there alone, like an ever-living sentinel
+posted in advance of the continent, for the purpose
+of warding off contagion.</p>
+
+<p>As they chatted, Dorot and he had reached the
+house. Geneviève was waiting for them at the doorway,
+surrounded by the three children who laid hold
+of and talked to her all at once. After an exchange
+of their accustomed friendly greetings, she went in,
+with the two keepers, whilst Michael drew off Francine
+and Josèphe towards <i>Brunette</i>, who was waiting<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[20]</a></span>
+for them on a pinnacle of rock, eyeing them and bleating
+at them. The youngster, accustomed to chase his
+father's sheep upon the declivities of the Ile des Morts,
+endeavored to get at her; but the capricious creature
+sprung from point to point along the precipices, letting
+herself at every moment almost be caught, and
+at every moment bounding away from the hand that
+just could touch her.</p>
+
+<p>Whilst the children kept up this chase, with a thousand
+calls to one another and a thousand peals of
+laughter, Ropars and Dorot entered the eating-room
+in which Geneviève was already laying the cloth. It
+was a room of middling size, furnished by the keeper
+himself at the period of his marriage, and ornamented
+with a few marine engravings. Amongst these was
+particularly distinguished a portrait of Jean Bart,
+that nautical Hercules on whom, as all the world
+knows, his traditional celebrity has fastened all manner
+of superhuman exploits and impossible adventures.</p>
+
+<p>Having made his guest sit down, Mathieu went off
+to disinter his bottle of Rousillon wine; and brought
+it back all whitened with the sand, and capped with a
+green-waxed cork that bespoke its noble birth-place.
+Dorot good-temperedly complained of such extravagance,
+and hinted that he could not make his visit a
+long one, inasmuch as the officer commanding the post
+of the Ile des Morts had charged him to bring the skiff
+back before sunset. Geneviève therefore hurried herself
+to serve up the dinner, and called the children to
+take their places at table.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[21]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>With persons whose entire life was contracted within
+the narrow limits of two small islands, the conversation
+could not be much varied. Mathieu talked of
+his still-lines set between the headlands of Trébéron,
+and Dorot of his small cherry-tree. The latter might
+be regarded as the one stumbling block of pride, over
+which the habitual modesty of the worthy sergeant
+was sure to trip. No other keeper before his time had
+succeeded in securing what he planted, from the
+sea wind; this was the only tree that had ever been
+seen in the two islands; and Lucullus might well have
+been less proud of the first cherry-tree that he brought
+from Persia, for the purpose of gracing his triumph.
+Humble as regards everything else, Dorot drew himself
+up proudly when there was any question of his
+poor wild-stock; he only let it be seen by his friends
+and his superiors, and then at their urgent solicitation.
+Objects resemble human kind, and very often
+assume the importance that is given them, in place of
+that to which they are entitled. Thus overcharged
+and carefully tended, the fame of the cherry-tree of
+the Ile des Morts went abroad from Plougastel to
+Camaret; it was everywhere talked of as a prodigy.
+The pride of Dorot had increased in a corresponding
+degree, and was just now swollen to the highest pitch
+by an event no less extraordinary than unforseen. He
+brought the news of it to Trébéron, but would not
+make it known too abruptly. All supposable things
+were first to be run over, as in the famous letter of
+Madame de Sevigné on the marriage of Mademoi<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[22]</a></span>selle.
+Finally, when every one had given it up, he
+determined to enlighten them, and announced ...
+that the cherry-tree was in blossom!</p>
+
+<p>Unanimous was the cry of astonishment and delight.
+Prisoners in their island, it was several years since
+Ropars and Geneviève had seen a tree in blossom; and
+the two little girls could not recall to mind that they had
+ever seen one. Loudly and both at once, they beset
+Michael with questions. Was the cherry-tree flowering
+in gold-colour like the thorn-broom, or in the colour
+of blood like the sea-furze? How could the blossoms
+ever become fruit? Must they wait a long time?
+Would the tree bear the red cherries of the coast, or
+the black-hearts of the upper country? Dorot cut all
+these inquiries short, by declaring that he would come
+over next day, for the whole of the family, that they
+might see the wondrous tree and dine at the Ile des
+Morts. The ecstacies of the sisters may be imagined.
+Their mother could not check their laughing and their
+clapping of hands. They continued their cry of "to-morrow,
+to-morrow!" just as Æneas' look-out men
+kept up their cry of "Italy, Italy!" when they saw
+through the empurpled vapours that goal of so many
+efforts and such longings.</p>
+
+<p>Remarking their impatience, the sergeant proposed
+to carry them over, that very evening, with Michael.
+There would be still day-light enough on their arrival,
+for them to see the cherry-tree covered with its coat
+of summer-snow, and their parents could fetch them,
+next day. The children backed this offer with their<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[23]</a></span>
+entreaties; Ropars smiled, without replying; but
+Geneviève entered her protest against it. What would
+she do, if Francine and Josèphe were away? Many
+a time ere this, on waking in the middle of the night,
+she had fretted herself at not hearing their gentle
+breathings; she had jumped up in agony, and had
+crept on tip-toe to their bed, to touch them and to
+listen to them; how would it be then, if they were
+not there; how could she herself sleep quietly without
+fancying some danger? She would dream that
+the powder-magazine was on fire, or that the Ile des
+Morts was going down like a vessel foundering&mdash;and
+all this was said betwixt a laugh and a tear. The
+little maidens, bent at first on setting off, were soon
+hanging on their mother's shoulders, touched by her
+contagious tenderness, and declaring that they preferred
+to remain. The artillery-man insisted no longer.
+He took with Mathieu the path that led down to the
+sandy shore, and was followed by Geneviève and the
+children, all silent for the moment.</p>
+
+<p>The sun declining to the horizon lit up the promontory
+of Kelerne, and painted in the passage of Goulet
+a stream of purple and gold. A breeze began to play
+over the bay, and chequered it with undulating ripples.
+The perfume exhaled from the saps was wafted
+in puffs of wind from the main land, as were the tinklings
+of the Angelus, and the lowing of the cattle
+driven home. A consciousness of strength in repose
+was perceivable, together with an indescribable air of
+serenity, that stole from surrounding objects upon the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[24]</a></span>
+senses, and found its way to the very depths of the
+soul. The sky, the earth, and the water seemed by
+mutual consent to have subdued their voices, in order
+to mingle them in one harmonious murmur. Without
+analyzing the soft but not enervating influence that
+surrounded them, the two keepers with their families
+were alive to its effects. Silently they went down
+the foot-path, pausing upon their steps, as though to
+lengthen out the sense of enjoyment, or to taste of it
+drop by drop. Having, however, reached the boat, it
+became necessary to part. Josèphe made the sergeant
+promise to come for them early in the morning. The
+sail at last was hoisted; and the skiff, launched out
+upon the yielding waves, sped her way towards the
+powder-magazine.</p>
+
+<p>At the moment when she reached the middle of the
+channel that separates the two islands, a ship's long-boat,
+unobserved hitherto in the excitement of leave-taking,
+appeared to leeward of Trébéron. Her peculiar
+build, her black color traversed only by a single
+white ribbon at the water-line, and the perfect condition
+of her spars and sails, would have sufficed to
+show what she was, even if the costume of the double
+row of sailors ranged along the thwarts had not betrayed
+the man-of-war's men. On crossing the skiff
+steered by the sergeant, she was sheered suddenly
+off; and by the last glimpse of day-light might be discerned
+the yellow flag of the Health Office.</p>
+
+<p>At this sight, Geneviève and the children uttered
+an involuntary cry. All three at once comprehended<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[25]</a></span>
+that these were occupants coming to the lazaretto;
+that they would put the island into quarantine, and
+prevent all external intercourse. The next day's visit
+must be indefinitely postponed, and the cherry-tree
+would have finished blossoming before they could have
+regained their liberty. This dashing down of a newly-raised
+anticipation had in it something so abrupt and
+so unexpected, that Francine and Josèphe could by no
+means resign themselves to it. Desolate was the look
+that they exchanged, and silently did they begin to
+weep, as their mother took one of them in either hand,
+and sorrowfully remounted the path. Geneviève herself
+felt her heart oppressed; on reaching the platform,
+she could not but pause for a moment. The skiff with
+rose-coloured sail, that bore away the promise of another
+meeting and of a festival, had disappeared; the
+black long-boat was there at her feet&mdash;and with it had
+come to shore, seclusion, melancholy, and disease.
+Geneviève kissed her children; but scarcely could
+she keep back a tear that had gathered beneath her eyelids,
+as without the inclination to prolong her look she
+hastily entered the house.</p>
+
+<p>Mathieu in the meantime had gone to receive the
+persons placed in quarantine, and to open the lazaretto
+for them. On returning, he looked somewhat pale,
+and his face wore an expression with which Geneviève
+was struck; but at the first question she asked him,
+he abruptly interrupted her, to inquire where Francine
+and Josèphe were.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Don't you see them?" she replied, pointing to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[26]</a></span>
+the two little girls sitting down in a dark corner, still
+sobbing, and with eyes still moist; "did you think
+that they had gone with their cousin?"</p>
+
+<p>"Would to God, they had!" murmured Mathieu
+in an agonized voice, but not overheard by the children.</p>
+
+<p>Geneviève looked at him, stupefied. "Why so?"
+she asked; "what has happened? Tell me, Mathieu,
+in the name of the Holy Trinity! what is the matter?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Well, then," answered the keeper, "there is
+... there is ... death upon the island."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"How do you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"I mean, my poor wife, just what I have seen!
+The <i>Thetis's</i> long-boat has landed her hospital-mates
+and doctors, with eight sick men; not one of whom
+will ever touch the main-land again."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Holy Virgin! what is it?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"The yellow fever!"</p>
+
+
+<h3>II.</h3>
+
+
+<p>For him who dwells in-land, the yellow fever is but
+a disease similar to a thousand others, of which he
+knows nothing save the name. Family tradition and
+personal experience can attach to it, for him, neither
+terror or regret. But amongst our maritime population,
+the word sounds like a knell; not only bringing
+to mind a risk to be encountered, but reviving affliction,
+of recent or of ancient date. There, where every
+family has one at least of its loved members absent
+in foreign countries, the terrible scourge is all too well<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[27]</a></span>
+identified with the number of widows and orphans that
+it has made. It ranks with the storm and the reef of
+rocks, as a deadly foe. Its name, let fall, produces the
+same effect as the wind that whistles, or the surf that
+roars. Looks are interchanged on hearing it; and
+thought recurs to the absent, if not to the dead.</p>
+
+<p>Ropars, on this occasion, dwelt mainly on those
+about him; and in truth, no one could have better
+right than he to be ill at ease. Thrown in former days
+upon a station where the yellow fever was epidemic,
+he had seen the seamen of the fleet decimated around
+him, and had himself barely escaped, as if by miracle.
+The remembrance of that butchery, as he termed it,
+was too vivid, and he had too often described it to Geneviève,
+for their firmness not now to be shaken.
+They troubled not themselves on their own account,
+but on account of those whose existence was so dear to
+them. Mathieu's first thought was of his wife and of his
+children; the first impulse of Geneviève was to fold them
+in her arms, and to declare that they must all go away.
+Some trouble had the old sailor in making her comprehend
+that, even if retreating were not dishonorable
+for him, it had become impossible. The long-boat
+had made sail for the frigate, and the yellow flag was
+hoisted at the lazaretto. Quarantine had begun for
+all who happened to be at Trébéron. Not a soul
+could henceforth pass beyond its limits: and Ropars
+pointed out to Geneviève the gun-boat sent by the
+health officer, which had been brought to bear at half
+cable's-length distance from the island, and cut off<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[28]</a></span>
+from it all intercourse by boats. They were in fact
+definitively penned in with the epidemic, and condemned
+to run its risk to the end.</p>
+
+<p>But the agitation of Mathieu, in which surprise had
+worked its part, did not last long. The quarter-master
+soon regained his original strength of mind, which
+had been slightly unhinged in the tendernesses of his
+domestic life; and, regardless of his own previous
+words, he set himself seriously to soothing the terror of
+Geneviève by underrating the danger that they incurred.
+After all, they were not here in a state of things
+that favoured the disease; they had not to contend
+against the enervating sun of the Havannah or Brazil;
+this was not one of those awful contagions that spread
+from house to house like a fire, leaving behind it the
+dead alone&mdash;it was a disorder partly spent, and from
+which, with certain precautions, escape was easy.
+The chief and the most indispensable of these precautions
+was to avoid going near the apartments occupied
+by those who had been brought into quarantine,
+and never to stay to leeward of the lazaretto. Josèphe
+and Francine were at once informed of this. Geneviève
+explained to them every thing that they were
+to do, with a minuteness of detail, that savoured alternately
+of threatening and of endearment. At first,
+as the punishment for any failure of obedience, she
+pointed out to them the disease, or even death itself;
+then seeing them turn pale with fear, she drew them
+within her caressing arms and re-assured them by
+her kisses. Mathieu added to her exhortations some<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</a></span>thing
+more definite and more secure. Next morning,
+he marked out a space enclosed with stakes joined together
+by a cord, as the children's permitted bounds.
+By way of increased precaution, the goat herself was
+brought within this enclosure, picketted to a stake, and
+fed upon winter fodder. The keeper, on his part, held
+aloof from habitual intercourse with the infirmary-men
+and the doctors of the lazaretto. He would even have
+been ignorant of the fate of those who were in quarantine
+if, every evening, the descent of a few men towards
+the sandy shore of the little isle, and the tinkling
+of a bell that warned him to stand out of their
+way, had not made it obvious that their errand was to
+dig a grave. The vacancies, besides, were rapidly
+filled by fresh invalids brought on shore by the frigate's
+long-boat, for the epidemic did not seem as yet
+to decrease or to relax its severity. No convalescent
+inmate had yet appeared upon the terrace of the lazaretto.
+The skiff belonging to the gun-boat, that enforced
+the sanitary regulations, came near the landing place
+every morning; but no one landed. Provisions and
+medicines were put ashore by means of a travelling
+pass-rope, set up in the creek; the Surgeon's report
+was received at the end of a boat-hook; and then the
+skiff sailed away in an apparent hurry, that bespoke
+the fear of contagion.</p>
+
+<p>However, after the first few days were past, Ropars
+and Geneviève felt somewhat re-assured. The blows
+that death dealt around them were mute and hidden;
+the edge of inquietude became insensibly blunted.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</a></span>
+Seeing that it was possible to live in contact with the
+formidable malady, they half forgot, both of them,
+that is was also possible to die. It was with them as
+with the inhabitants of a besieged city, who no longer
+tremble at the roar of cannon. In vain did the bell
+tinkle every evening, and the long-boat bring ashore
+every morning a fresh batch of the death-stricken; the
+continuance of the danger made it seem to be a matter
+of course, and this feeling soon merged into a sense
+of security. Once in a while even, Geneviève forgot
+every thing and recommenced her singing; but abruptly
+it was suspended at sight of the yellow flag, or as a
+sudden recollection crossed her mind. Then the song
+was stifled into a sigh.</p>
+
+<p>Ropars had made inquiries for Monsieur Gabriel,
+on the first arrival of the sick. The epidemic had
+not then attacked him; but his own breaking off from
+all intercourse with the hospital-mates, and with the
+crew, had prevented his seeking further information.
+Several boat-loads had been brought ashore, without
+any opportunity for his hearing of the Lieutenant,
+when he received a note, cut through with scissors and
+steeped in vinegar. It contained only these few
+words, written in pencil:</p>
+
+<blockquote><p>"I am come here.... If I live, we shall meet....
+If I die ... present this letter to the captain of the
+<i>Thetis</i> ... and claim for Josèphe ... my large mahogany
+chest.</p>
+
+<p>
+<span class="smcap">Gabriel</span>."<br />
+</p></blockquote><p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The writing, scarcely legible, betrayed a hand that
+shook with fever. Mathieu, grievously taken by surprise,
+forgot this time all his precautions, and ran to
+the lazaretto. But the Surgeon would not let him
+see the Lieutenant, whose condition seemed to give
+him grave concern. In the evening it was still worse,
+and left little room for hope; on the following day
+there was none at all.</p>
+
+<p>Josèphe, from whom they had concealed the name
+of the frigate that was ravaged by the epidemic, had
+no suspicion of the danger of her friend; still, her sister
+and herself had none the less lost all their gaiety.
+Prisoners within the narrow bounds marked out by
+their father, they were both moodily seated near the
+stake to which the goat was picketted; and she, lying
+down at their feet, seemed to disdain the fodder that
+was scattered before her. Josèphe, holding Francine
+propped against her, proposed to her, one after
+another, all the little games to which they were accustomed;
+but the child shook her head, her eyes
+fixed upon the sea.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"What will you do, then, Zine?" asked she, saddened
+by her sister's sadness.</p>
+
+<p>There was no reply. The elder had one hand upon
+the younger's head, and played for an instant with
+the ringlets of her golden hair.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"You're longing to go across there to see Michael?
+isn't that it?" she resumed, bending down over
+the little one; "but it's too late; the cherry-tree has
+shed its blossoms."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Then you believe that the cherries are already
+ripe?" interrupted Francine, turning up to Josèphe
+her face that listlessness had robbed of a portion of
+its roses, but with her large eyes full of curiosity.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"I don't know," said the elder "mother will
+tell us. But let's think about something else; you
+know that we cannot go to the powder-magazine."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"No, nor to the end of the island, nor any where,"
+added Francine, letting herself sink down again upon
+Josèphe's knees.</p>
+
+<p>The latter, bent at all events on amusing the child,
+then called her attention to the goat, that had just got
+up. Starting suddenly from her doze, <i>Brunette</i> was
+describing round her stake a series of such droll evolutions,
+that the child's sadness could not hold out against
+them, and she soon broke out into a laugh. Josèphe,
+who at first had chimed in with her merriment, was
+afraid that the mutinous creature's gambols would end
+by her breaking the cord; she put her hand out to prevent
+it.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Let her be, let her be!" cried Francine in high
+glee; "look how she rears up! see how she dances!
+Well done, <i>Brunette</i>; higher, little one, higher!"</p>
+
+<p>The child, kneeling down upon the sand, clapped
+her hands, with shouts of delight; and the goat, that
+seemed excited by her voice and by the noise, redoubled
+its capricious boundings. All at once, the
+stake, loosened by such continued tuggings, was drawn
+out of the ground: the animal jumped to one side;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</a></span>
+and finding itself no longer held back, started off for
+the further extremity of the island.</p>
+
+<p>The two sisters gave utterance to a cry, and then,
+from an irresistable impulse, sprang away together in
+pursuit. The corded limits were passed, and they
+were soon led off along the declivities, calling to <i>Brunette</i>,
+who according to her old tricks would wait,
+bleating, for them, and then caper away at their approach.
+In the eagerness of their chase they thus
+reached the summit of the island, followed the slopes
+that went down to the sea, and finally arrived at the
+foot of the ravine that was farthest removed from their
+dwelling. It was there only that Josèphe bethought
+her of their disobedience. She stopped, out of breath,
+and held back her sister with her arms.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Not a step further, Zine!" cried she; "we
+ought not to have come so far; mother forbid it."</p>
+
+<p>The little one looked round about her, and remarked
+in turn the spot in which they were. It was a large
+fissure hollowed out in the stony soil of the island, and,
+at the bottom of which broad ferns and flowering
+brooms had sprung up in tufts. Right and left,
+through the partition-walls of rock, peeped up the
+stone-break, and the sea turf with its purple cats-tails,
+and the fox glove that thrust its long stalk from the
+crevices, loaded with rose-coloured bell flowers.</p>
+
+<p>At such a sight, Francine could not restrain a cry
+of admiration. Here was the first verdure, here were
+the first flowers she had seen, since strict orders had
+confined her to the barren platform occupied by the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</a></span>
+keeper's house. Neither could she resist the temptation;
+slipping away from the hands of her sister, and
+unwilling to hear a word, she disappeared in the thickest
+of the flowering tufts.</p>
+
+<p>Having vainly called to her, Josèphe followed to
+bring her back; but the child went on from shrub to
+shrub, without any inclination to stop. At every fresh
+handful of gathered flowers, uselessly did Josèphe cry,
+"enough!" "More, more!" was Francine's answer,
+as she piled up within her apron, upheld by the two
+corners, all on which she could lay her hands. Want
+of place alone could make her consent to suspend her
+harvesting. Loaded with herbs and wild flowers, falling
+in garlands down to her very feet, she at length
+was disposed to take hold again of Josèphe's hand,
+who set to work to find their way back, and cautiously
+removed the prickly-broom from their path.</p>
+
+<p>The children were on the point of reaching a ridge
+made up of heath and broom, when the warning bell
+was heard above their heads. They stopped, and raised
+their eyes. Four of the infirmary-men were coming
+down towards the ravine, bearing their funereal burden.
+They were following the only foot-path practicable on
+the slope, and the little girls could not proceed on their
+way, without meeting them. Terrified, they drew back
+amongst the bushes that still concealed them, and
+paused, leaning one against the other. The bell tinkled
+by fits and starts, drawing nearer at every sound. At
+length they could distinguish the heavy footstep of the
+bearers ringing upon the rock, and could see their dark<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</a></span>ening
+outlines marked out in the twilight. They were
+advancing precisely to the little oasis wherein the children
+had taken refuge. Arrived at the entrance, they
+seemed to consult together for an instant; then resumed
+their way through the thorny tufts, rounded the
+mass of rock behind which the sisters had crouched,
+and stopped, with the words, "Here it is."</p>
+
+<p>Francine, in dire alarm, had hidden her head upon
+Josèphe's knees; she, less timid, gently put aside the
+branches, and could then see a grave already dug in a
+gravelly portion of the soil. The infirmary-men had
+laid down the corpse upon the ground, wrapped-up in
+a coarse linen cloth. Then they took a sack, hidden
+under a projecting bit of rock, and emptied its contents
+into the grave. The white dust, that rose up
+from it as a cloud, was wafted to the children in a
+sour odour of lime. This was carefully spread over
+the bottom of the hole, so as to form a bed for the dead
+body, and was then sprinkled with water drawn from
+the sea. These preparatory measures had all been taken
+in gloomy silence. Nought was heard but the scraping
+of the spade upon the rocky soil, and the monotonous
+bubbling of the tiny waves that rippled with the evening
+breeze upon the shore. Josèphe, her neck out-stretched,
+her large eyes dilated, and with a painful
+sense of tightening at her heart-strings, continued on
+the watch.</p>
+
+<p>At this moment, two of the bearers took up the body,
+and brought it close to the hole dug for its reception.
+They were separated from the children only by a tuft<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[36]</a></span>
+of bushes. As they lightly grazed it with their burden,
+a gust of wind unrolled one of the corners of the
+covering cloth; a livid head was visible by the last
+glimmering of light; and Josèphe uttered a stifled
+cry. The fall of the body into the pit prevented her
+being heard; but the moment's glance had sufficed&mdash;the
+child thought she recognized the face of Monsieur
+Gabriel. She threw herself back, in inexpressible
+horror. It was the first time that death had come
+before her eyes, and it appeared to her in a guise that
+filled her with grief and terror. Clinging to Francine,
+she began to tremble in every limb. The noise
+of the earth and flint-stones, that were shovelled into
+the grave, held her as one petrified. It was only
+when the four grave-diggers had left the ravine and
+disappeared in the pathway, that her agony found vent.
+Francine raised her head and asked what had happened;
+but receiving no reply, threw herself into Josèphe's
+arms, and began in turn to sob.</p>
+
+<p>The distress of her little sister seemed to counteract
+that of Josèphe, who forced herself to stifle her
+own anguish, and began embracing and consoling
+Francine.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Don't cry" stammered she, choking in spite of
+herself; "you mustn't be afraid, ... you mustn't
+cry...."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"What is the matter with you, Josey; what is
+it?" inquired the little one again, holding her sister's
+head between her own two hands, and kissing her
+moistened cheeks.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[37]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"It's ... nothing, ... "returned Josèphe, her
+accent belying her words, ... "I was taken by surprise...."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Have the men gone?" asked Francine, looking
+with frightened glance towards the grave.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"You see they have," answered Josèphe shuddering.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"What did they come here to do? They were
+carrying something. It was a dead body, wasn't it?"</p>
+
+<p>Her sister put her hand upon her lips.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Don't talk of that, Zine!" murmured she, her
+sobs again overpowering her.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"You saw it?" asked the child, frightened, yet
+curious.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Yes, O God!" faltered forth her sister in reply;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">"... and ... I knew it again ... it was Monsieur</span><br />
+Gabriel!"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Your good friend, Josey?" cried Francine;
+"are you sure? And he's there ... there, under the
+ground? ... Oh! let's go, let's go; I'm afraid ... I'm
+afraid!"</p>
+
+<p>And again she threw herself into her sister's arms,
+who exerted herself to the utmost to re-assure her,
+and at the same time to control her own tears.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"There, stop, Zine!" said she, with broken voice;
+"... we must be calm ... we must dry up our eyes ...
+or mother will be uneasy." Then raising herself suddenly,
+"Hark," she added, "I fancied I heard some
+one calling us; quick, quick, let's go up!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[38]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>With these words the two little maidens rose from
+the ground; quitting the ravine, they hastily regained
+the platform, trembling and out of breath when they
+reached it.</p>
+
+<p>Geneviève was waiting there for them; but it was
+already dark, and this prevented her noticing their
+trouble. She took them by the hand, to lead them in,
+and made them repeat their joint prayers; both went
+to bed, without speaking of the adventure at the ravine.</p>
+
+
+<h3>III</h3>
+
+
+<p>Josèphe slept badly; and the next morning, when
+she got up, was pale and drooping. Geneviève, who
+did not fail to notice it, questioned her with nervous
+solicitude; but the child answered that nothing was
+the matter. Only, at every inquiry, her eyes filled
+with tears, and her voice trembled. Thus languidly
+for her did the day wear away. In the evening she
+was still more depressed, but still not suffering pain.
+She passed a restless night; and on the following
+morning Ropars went for the Surgeon of the lazaretto.
+He examined the child, and put several questions that
+darkened the brow of Mathieu. Geneviève, whose
+looks went direct from the Surgeon to her husband,
+perceived this; and she felt a blow stricken upon her
+heart. At the moment when the two crossed the
+thresh-hold, she followed, shut the door abruptly, and
+stopped them.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[39]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"It is the ... disease, ... is it not?" she asked
+in anguish. She had not dared to name the yellow
+fever; the Surgeon seemed to hesitate in his reply.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Ah! I'm certain of it," she exclaimed, confirmed
+by this very hesitation; "so, our precautions have all
+been useless! The blow has come, and all is over!"</p>
+
+<p>She could not avoid sinking down upon the stone
+bench, placed beside the door; and she covered her
+face with her apron. The Surgeon taxed himself to
+console her with vague assurances; but it was evident
+that he himself had no longer confidence in his efforts.
+Overcome by the implacable power of the contagion,
+he persevered in struggling against it, without hope
+and from a sense of duty, as soldiers, for the honour of
+their flag, defend silently a post that has been abandoned.
+So, perceiving that his words, far from soothing
+the grief of Geneviève, did but redouble it, he turned
+towards the keeper, and, having briefly repeated to
+him some directions already given for the child, he went
+his way.</p>
+
+<p>Ropars remained some moments on one spot, with
+his arms crossed and his head upon his breast; but a
+still deeper groan from Geneviève caused him to raise
+his eyes. He took her hand.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"It isn't time for despair yet," said he, with
+gentle firmness; "when God shall have decided against
+us, your whole life-time will be left for grief. At
+present, let us devote ourselves to our duty, and follow
+strictly the injunctions of the doctor."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[40]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"And he has told us nothing at all!" said the
+mother, who at heart felt half-incensed against the
+Surgeon, for not having more vigorously combatted
+her fears; "he has not given us any hope!"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"God is the master," replied Mathieu, in all simplicity,
+"and so long as he has not declared his pleasure,
+we may believe that all will work well; but if
+the darling creature must be taken from our hands,
+let us at least to the last moment show him, how keen
+is our desire to keep her."</p>
+
+<p>Hereupon the feverish voice of the child reached
+their ears.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Hark, she's calling me!" cried Geneviève, rising
+in urgent haste to go in. Ropars stopped her.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Dry your eyes first," said he, passing his own
+hand with fond compassion over the poor mother's
+moistened eyelids; "Josèphe mustn't think that you
+are anxious. Don't you know that her life may depend
+on this?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Yes, yes," she answered, "fear not, Mathieu,
+I will not cry any more;" and she forcibly restrained
+the tears that were filling her eyes afresh... "Look,
+no one would notice it now... And the doctors, besides,
+may be mistaken, mayn't they?... And after
+all, God will have pity on us."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"We must hope so," replied the keeper, much
+moved; "but if it is his part to have pity, it is ours
+to show resignation. Bear up, then, good heart; go
+to the child with a smile; it will do her good; and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[41]</a></span>
+first of all ... kiss me ... that we may keep up each
+other's resolution."</p>
+
+<p>Josèphe's mother threw her arms around her husband's
+neck, and gave way to a new flood of tears.
+But she checked them at the sound of the sick one's
+voice calling her for the second time, and, by a supreme
+effort thrusting down her despair into the very
+depths of her heart, she rushed into the house with
+calm brow and a smile upon her lips.</p>
+
+<p>Josèphe, nevertheless, grew rapidly worse. In the
+evening the fever was doubly hot upon her. One after
+another, she spoke of sister Francine, of Michael, of
+the cherry-tree in blossom, and of her good friend
+Monsieur Gabriel. At one moment she fancied that
+she heard the last-named; she called him; she wished
+to know if he had brought her the promised presents.
+At another time, the scene in the ravine appeared to
+be vividly in her recollection; she cried out that Monsieur
+Gabriel was dead; and she heard the earth
+grating over him in the pit. The Surgeon came to see
+her repeatedly, and multiplied his prescriptions, without
+power to arrest the onward march of the disease.
+That night was an awful one for the hapless mother;
+she kept her child clasped in her arms, the little one's
+mind wandering more and more. At sunrise the turbulent
+delirium was over, to give place to the torpor
+that precedes death. At length, towards the middle
+of the day, Josèphe opened her eyes, and uttered one
+sigh&mdash;it was the last.</p>
+
+<p>The blow had been so decidedly expected, that the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[42]</a></span>
+despair of Ropars and of Geneviève could scarcely be
+violent. The bitterness of their loss had, so to say,
+preceded it; both had tasted it, drop by drop, during
+the protracted agony. And yet the mother's calmness
+had in it a something haggard, that would have startled
+a looker-on less troubled than Mathieu himself.
+Bent upon rendering the last offices to her daughter,
+she was long occupied in combing out her beautiful
+black hair; she dressed the body in her best clothes,
+and laid it out with the hands crossed over the breast,
+as Josèphe had been used to carry them when asleep.
+All this was done slowly, tranquilly, with a sort of
+complacency even, and often intermingled with kisses.
+It was but at intervals that a tear trickled over her
+cheeks, that were marbled with glowing spots; it was
+but a slight trembling that shook the hand, as it performed
+its sorrowful duty. At length, when she who
+had brought this child into the world, and who had
+nourished it with her milk and with her affection, had
+herself sewed it up in its shroud, she went to the window,
+broke the stalk of a gilly-flower&mdash;the only one
+that the sea-winds had spared&mdash;pulled off its leaves,
+and scattered them over the winding sheet.</p>
+
+<p>In the meantime, night had fallen. Deposited at
+the head of the darkened alcove, the dead form might
+indistinctly be traced through its covering of linen, as
+though it were sketched in marble. Higher up hung a
+Christ, in ivory, the head bent forward, and the arms
+extended. Geneviève knelt down near the bed, and
+remained there for a long time, with her head leaning<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[43]</a></span>
+upon her joined hands. Half-aloud she murmured a
+prayer; but whilst her lips repeated faithfully every
+word, their meaning was not taken in by her mind.
+When she had finished it, she raised herself up
+mechanically, and looked about her; her brain was a
+gloomy chaos. Putting up both hands to her forehead,
+she pressed it, with a stifled cry, as though she
+sought to stay that whirlwind of confused and lacerating
+thoughts. There was, for some few moments, a
+struggle between her will and her despair; finally the
+former gained the ascendant; she stepped towards the
+door and opened it.</p>
+
+<p>Her husband had taken refuge on the platform with
+Francine, to remove her from the harrowing sight of
+placing the body in its shroud. Geneviève could see
+him standing near the parapet; the little girl was at his
+feet, with her head resting on his knees. Since the
+death of her sister, she had not spoken a word. Fixed
+in one place, with eyes dilated and lips compressed, she
+seemed to be endeavouring to comprehend what had occurred.
+Her two small hands hung down inactive, and
+her naked feet appeared to be glued to the ground.
+Seeing her thus, under the early rays of the moon that
+were playing in her light-coloured tresses, Geneviève
+was, as it were, brought back to herself. A flash passed
+across the blankness of her expression; her nostrils
+dilated; a flood of tears gushed from her eyes. Springing
+towards the child, she seized it in her arms with a
+sort of doleful passionateness, to which Francine at
+once and amply responded, by an outburst of sobs and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[44]</a></span>
+caresses. For a long time there was nothing but an
+interchange of broken appeals and unfinished phrases.
+The little girl would go on asking for her sister, while
+the mother, whose despair was revived by such demands,
+compelled herself to smother them beneath her
+kisses. At last, her strength exhausted, she let her
+arms, that upheld Francine, drop down, and felt that
+she was gently withdrawn from her. It was Mathieu,
+who placed the child upon the ground. He then led
+the mother a little further apart, and obliged her to sit
+down upon the stone-bench, leaning her back against
+the parapet. She tried to raise herself up, as she
+stretched out her hands.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"My child!" she stammered through her sobbings;
+"I want my child!"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"In good time thou shalt see her," said Ropars,
+who according to the custom of the Bretagne peasantry
+only <i>thee'd</i> and <i>thou'd</i> Geneviève, when under the influence
+of strong emotion; "but first thou must listen with
+all attention, for what I have to tell thee is of the
+deepest consequence."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Ah! I would, I would!" was her reply, putting
+both hands up to her head; "but don't be hurt, Mathieu,
+if it be impossible. I hear yonder, look you,
+something that hushes up all the rest; it is her death-rattle,
+my good man!... And ... do you know?...
+I like the anguish that it causes me, to hear it;
+I can fancy that there still is breath in her. Oh! Jesus!
+who would have told me, that I should yearn
+after the dying breath of my child?" Ropars laid a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[45]</a></span>
+hand upon the head of the miserable woman, whose
+sobbings had recommenced.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Be soothed at heart," he said to her with touching
+firmness; "the good God wills that we should submit,
+and not thus give way. The dead one is now in her
+Paradise, where she has no more need of us; but
+she leaves behind her a sister, whose life is in our
+charge."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"How do you mean?" asked Geneviève, raising
+towards him her eyes, in which alarm had arrested the
+tears.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Don't you understand?" returned the keeper,
+lowering his voice; "the breath of the disease is like
+the sea-wind; it spares no one; and it may send, at
+any instant, the living to rejoin the dead."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Heavenly Saviour! is this a warning?" demanded
+Geneviève, clasping her hands. "Must this child
+too, be struck down?... Have you remarked any
+thing?... Ah! tell the truth, Mathieu, tell it at
+once; I would rather be killed at one blow."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"So far, the child suffers from nothing but her
+distress," rejoined Ropars; "but if she remains in this
+deadly air, who can guarantee us that she will escape?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Evil upon us!" cried Geneviève, raising her joined
+hands over her head; "why did you remind me of it,
+Mathieu? I did not wish to think of it; and now I
+shall see her dying, every hour. God forgive you for
+thus turning the blade that is within my heart!"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"If I touch it, it is but to withdraw it," was the
+quarter-master's answer. "It won't do now to shut<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[46]</a></span>
+one's eyes and let the squall overtake us; we must work
+ship with all our might for the little one's safety....
+If she remains on the island, you have too many chances
+of sewing up her winding-sheet, Geneviève; she
+must leave it forthwith."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"But how?"</p>
+
+<p>Ropars threw his eyes around him, to satisfy himself
+that he was not overheard.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"There is a way," he replied cautiously.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"The powder-magazine skiff?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"No!"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"The gun-boat?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"She's there, you know, to keep guard over the
+island."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"But who then can help us?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"The tide."</p>
+
+<p>Geneviève looked at her husband, but without understanding
+what he meant.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"It is now high-water," continued Mathieu; "in
+less than an hour the sea will have gone down enough
+to leave only four feet of water upon the line of reefs
+that runs from Trébéron to the Ile des Morts. With
+courage, and by the help of God, the passage may be
+tried. I am going to carry the child over to Dorot."</p>
+
+<p>And as the mother could not restrain a cry of terror;&mdash;"Speak
+lower, unhappy one!" he added vehemently;
+"are you desirous of betraying me? Except the
+Superintendent of the powder-magazine and myself, no
+one knows the way. We have often passed along it<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[47]</a></span>
+when we were fishing together, and always passed it
+safely."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"But not at night," interrupted Geneviève; "not
+burdened with a child."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"The child weighs scarcely anything, and the
+moon is full," replied Ropars somewhat impatiently.
+"Besides, I have been thinking of it all the evening;
+and there is no other means. My mind is made up,
+and I shall do what must be done, happen what may.
+Your remarks may lessen my confidence, but cannot
+hold me back. Try rather, then, to brace up my
+nerves, as is the duty of a brave wife, and to prepare
+the child to go. When the outer point of the high
+rock is bare, it will be time for me to make the attempt,
+and for you to pray God that he may open us a way of
+safety in the sea."</p>
+
+<p>The quarter-master's tone was so determined, that
+Geneviève saw at once the uselessness of resistance.
+With little will of his own in the ordinary transactions
+of life, Mathieu rarely formed a resolution; but, once
+decided on, he maintained it immovably. Moreover,
+when the first shock was passed, his explanations and
+assurances somewhat tranquillized Francine's mother,
+and indeed half convinced her. There remained the
+child, whose opposition or fright was apprehended by
+Ropars. Geneviève went and raised her up from the
+ground, and the father and the mother seated her
+upon their knees, which they purposely placed close
+together.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[48]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"You want to see the cherry-tree in blossom,
+don't you?" said the former, embracing her.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Not any more, now," was the low-toned reply.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Nay, nay, it is just the time," added the poor
+mother with an effort; "over there, you will be more
+at liberty ... happier ... you'll have Michael for
+a play-fellow."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"No," said the child with changing voice, "I
+would rather stay with Josèphe."</p>
+
+<p>Geneviève clasped her hands and closed her eyes;
+speech failed her. It was Ropars' turn. Drawing
+Francine close up to his breast, and whispering in her
+ear,</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Listen," said he; "we are in trouble. You
+would not wish to make it worse, would you? You
+love us too well for that."</p>
+
+<p>In place of answer, the child threw both her arms
+about her father's neck, and pressed her little rosy
+cheek against the wrinkled cheek of the mariner.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Yes, yes, I was certain of it," continued Mathieu;
+"and you will do whatever we ask you?"</p>
+
+<p>Francine made an affirmative sign.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Well, then," Ropars went on, "you must go and
+pass a few days with Uncle Dorot; and as we have
+no boat, I am going to carry you over the passage.
+Won't you be quiet in the middle of the sea, when
+you have papa's shoulders for a skiff?"</p>
+
+<p>The child shuddered.&mdash;"I would rather stay," said
+she, in hurried accents.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"But that's impossible," rejoined the father; "I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[49]</a></span>
+want to carry you to the powder-magazine. It must
+be so, and we are to set out directly. But if you are
+not brave, if you think of calling out, the way will be
+harder, and perhaps something serious may happen to
+me. Do you understand?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Yes ... yes ... I won't go," replied the
+little girl, beginning to tremble.</p>
+
+<p>Geneviève drew her once more into her arms.
+"Hush, hush!" said she, laying her lips upon Francine's
+hair, and rocking her upon her breast, "children
+ought to obey.... God has ordained it ... do
+what you are bidden ... for your papa, ... for me
+... for Josèphe.... If she could speak she would
+tell you to be good and obedient.... Would you
+make her sorrowful in Heaven?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Oh! no," cried the child, throwing herself again
+into Mathieu's arms.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Then you will come?" asked he.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Yes," murmured the little girl.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"And you won't be afraid; you won't say a
+word?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"No."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Let's be going then!" exclaimed the keeper, who
+had got up and was looking over the parapet. "The
+high rock is out of water; we mustn't wait any
+longer."</p>
+
+<p>He took Francine in his arms and went rapidly
+down one of the foot-paths leading to the shore of the
+islet. Geneviève followed, in inexpressible anguish.
+All three reached a rocky point that stretched far out<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[50]</a></span>
+into the waters. It was the extremity of the line of
+reefs that connected the powder-magazine with Trébéron.
+Ropars placed the child on the ground, in
+order to take note of his direction. The passage,
+under the rays of the moon, was tinged with pale
+green, varied by small lines of white that were made
+by the light fringe of foam upon the waves. So gentle
+were their undulations, that one might have fancied a
+field of green wheat chequered with white camomile
+flowers. Beyond, the Ile des Morts in all its breadth
+was illumined by the moonlight, with its yellowish
+buildings, its long slated roofs, and its lightning-rods,
+standing out against the sky. So calm was the night
+that the sentry's step was heard, as he paced up and
+down before the watch-box of granite, built at the
+corner of the esplanade. At the forked head of the
+two islands, and partially in shadow, lay the silent
+gun-boat, balancing at anchor.</p>
+
+<p>Ropars examined every thing with scrupulous attention.
+He pointed out to Geneviève the direction of
+the submarine causeway, indicated by a faint shadow
+on the surface of the water, as he threw aside his waistcoat
+and hat; then taking both of his wife's hands, who
+looked at him with haggard eyes,&mdash;"the time is come,
+Geneviève," said he; "kiss me, and pray the good God
+to be with us."</p>
+
+<p>The poor woman responded at first to his embrace,
+without power to utter a word; but when she felt that
+he had disengaged himself and was returning towards
+the child, a cry escaped her; she was not mistress of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[51]</a></span>
+herself. She forgot all that Mathieu had said to her,
+all that she herself had promised, and encircled him
+with her arms in all the desperation of terror.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"You shall not go," she stammered out, "you
+shall not go!... It is rushing on to death ... in
+the name of your marriage-vow, remain to be my succour,
+my companion!... Would you then leave me
+here alone with Josèphe?... Look, how broad the
+sea is, and how deep! You and Francine, you will
+be lost in it!... Ah! if it be God's will, let us all
+die here; but at least let us die together! Mathieu, I
+will not have you quit me; you shall not carry off my
+child; you shall not go!"</p>
+
+<p>Ropars endeavoured to calm her, and struggled to
+release himself from her hold; but she clung to him,
+and refused to hear a word. And as he recalled to her
+that she had, a minute before, induced Francine's
+consent,</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"I was wrong," she wildly interrupted him; "I
+will no longer have it so. If you leave me, I will follow;
+and you will be responsible before God for what
+may happen. Mathieu, do not tempt me! Mathieu,
+have pity on me!... What have I done to you, that
+you should thus go voluntarily to destruction? Do
+you no longer care for life with me?... Ah! if I
+have failed in my duty, be not angry with me, dear
+soul! If my too great anguish has offended you, forgive
+me! I will not cry any more; I will be every thing
+that you desire. Hold; look on me rather; forgive
+me; but say that you will stay."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[52]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>She had sunk down upon her knees, and held Ropars'
+hands pressed firmly against her lips. He exerted
+himself to raise her up.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Enough, Geneviève," said he, in a tone wherein
+commiseration disputed with impatience; "I thought
+that you were braver.... This is not what you promised
+me. Think, think, unhappy woman, that the
+time is passing away!"</p>
+
+<p>Geneviève groaned, and recommenced the same
+entreaties. He cast an anxious look towards the sea,
+and saw that the farthest jags of the high rock were
+dry. Longer delay would increase the danger, and
+might render the passage impossible. Mathieu seized
+Geneviève sharply by the elbows, and raised her upon
+her feet, with her face opposite his own.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"On your salvation, listen!" said he, in accent so
+decided that she trembled at it; "this is the first time
+that I have reminded you that I am your master, and,
+if you be not wiser, it will perhaps be the last; but by
+the God who saved us, you shall obey, and that without
+further discussion! The child's life is to be preserved;
+nothing can stay me now. Remain there, I
+solemnly command you, and make not one step, nor
+utter one single cry, or, so surely as I am my mother's
+son, I will never forgive you, even until the day of
+Judgment!"</p>
+
+<p>At these words, he seated Geneviève, petrified by
+the shock, ran to his little daughter, whom he took
+upon his shoulders, and dashed with her into the
+waves.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[53]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>When Geneviève turned round, at the noise made
+by his plunge into the water, Ropars was on the causeway
+of the submerged reefs, and the waves were rolling
+against his breast. She tried to get up; but her
+strength failed her, and she could but utter a feeble
+cry. Mathieu heard it and looked back. He could
+see through the moonlight the indistinct form of Geneviève
+who, half-lying down upon the rock, was wringing
+her joined hands as though towards him. He
+found his heart, which he had steeled by an effort of
+will, sinking within him in pity for her. Taking note
+of the waters, green and deep, whose abysses were opening
+around him, hearing over his head the breathings
+of the child who panted with terror, and thinking that
+the hapless creature from whom they had just parted
+violently might perchance never see them more, there
+came across him a feeling of commiseration so tender,
+that tears almost filled his eyes; he paused, in spite of
+himself, in the midst of the murmuring waves, turned
+his head backwards towards the shore, and called to
+her in a voice, restrained but full of gentleness&mdash;"Don't
+cry Geneviève; and God bless you! all will
+go well."</p>
+
+<p>Then, without waiting for an answer, which he feared
+might unman him, he went on his way, his eyes fixed
+upon the line along the water that marked the direction
+of the reef. Soon, however, he ceased to distinguish
+that particular appearance of the waves which
+rendered it easy to trace this line from the shore. Immersed
+in the sea, he no longer saw anything beyond<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[54]</a></span>
+him, but a surface uniform and agitated, without any
+distinctive movement or colour. He was therefore
+compelled to shape his course direct for the rock on the
+Ile des Morts whereon the causeway abutted, and which
+with its pointed ridges was visible, far-away in the obscurity.</p>
+
+<p>Armed with a broken boat-hook, Mathieu sounded
+at each step that he took; but notwithstanding all his
+care, the difficulty of his course increased at every
+moment. The unevenness of the rocks exposed him
+to incessant stumbling. Lifted off his feet by the
+waves, half-stunned by the deep rumbling noise that
+was around him, groping along a path irregular and
+strange to him and bounded on either side by an abyss,
+he advanced with the greatest deliberation, his strong
+will controlling his impatience, and his whole soul
+rivetted upon his every movement. His fixed gaze
+sought to pierce the liquid veil of the waters; his hands
+glued to the boat-hook seemed to long to solder it to
+the reef; his feet, in an agony of search, seemed to
+force themselves to guess at their path, before they
+would select it. Thus he reached the middle of the
+passage, where he came into the neighbourhood of the
+gun-boat. All there was silent; nothing stirred. The
+cries of "Watch, Watch!" uttered at intervals by the
+look-out at each cat-head, had for some time ceased to
+be heard; their two shadows even were not perceptible,
+for they had long been immovable at their post.
+Certain that their look-out was altogether needless,
+the sailors on watch were without doubt asleep.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[55]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Mathieu, who was afraid that they might awake, was
+anxious to avoid this danger by hurrying on; but
+at the very moment when he came within the shadow
+thrown, abaft the gun-boat, over the glittering waters,
+his footing of rock failed him by suddenly shelving
+downwards. Francine felt him sinking, as a vessel
+that founders, and the waves washed up over her hair.
+She could not restrain a piercing shriek.</p>
+
+<p>Her father, in extreme alarm, lowered her down against
+his breast, and pressed one hand upon her lips. But
+it was too late; the cry had undoubtedly been overheard,
+for a shadow immediately rose up, forward, and
+the noise of footsteps echoed along the deck. Ropars
+had but time to throw himself under the taffrail of the
+stationary vessel, and to grasp a boom, whereto he
+remained suspended.</p>
+
+<p>One of the sailors on watch came aft, and was immediately
+joined by his comrade.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"The devil take me, if I didn't hear a cry," said
+the former.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Pardieu! it half-woke me up," added the second.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"But I've looked about, and it's no use; I don't
+see any thing."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Nor I."</p>
+
+<p>The couple were leaning over the sea, which kept up
+its gentle murmurings, and on which only light undulations
+were visible, fringed with half-phosphorescent
+foam. The second man of the watch seemed all at once
+to be seized with inquietude, that caused his voice to
+tremble.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[56]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"I say, Morvan," he cautiously began, "those
+Roscanvel and Lanvoc barks haven't passed by, without
+leaving some christian soul under water here&mdash;don't
+you think so?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Why so?" asked Morvan.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Why so?" returned the sailor, who seemed half-afraid
+and half-ashamed; "why, parbleu! ... you
+know what they say ... I didn't invent it ... there
+are some people who tell you that shipwrecked men,
+dying in mortal sin, leave their souls upon the waves
+that drowned them: and that every year, on the day
+and at the exact time of the accident, they utter a cry
+of anguish, just by way of asking prayers for themselves."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"And you believe that, you, Lascar?" said Morvan
+with a laugh more blustering than assured.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"It isn't I," rejoined the sailor, "it's our mess-mates....
+But, none the less, the voice wasn't like any
+body else's; it was sharp and thin, as one might say
+that of a child."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Get out, nonsense!" interrupted the first seaman,
+evidently disquieted by his comrade's explanation;
+"you see there's nothing more to be heard, and there
+is nothing afloat but the moonlight, and the night-chill
+that will make us sneeze. It's well that we both kept
+our allowance of wine. Come on, let's go and drink
+it; that'll put your morality into trim again."</p>
+
+<p>The two sailors went off. After waiting a moment,
+Mathieu replaced the child on his shoulders, enjoined
+strict silence, at the same time cheering her up, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[57]</a></span>
+let go the boom for the purpose of regaining the causeway;
+but he had lost the direction, and his feet encountered
+only empty space. Forced to swim with his
+precious burden, he hoped that a few fathoms' distance
+would bring him back to his pathway on the reefs; he
+had already gone beyond it. Fresh attempts were not
+more successful; and twenty times did he renew his
+search, finding only, at each, deep water.</p>
+
+<p>Frightened and panting for breath, he swam about
+without aim, endeavouring to touch ground, and no
+longer able to distinguish the Ile des Morts from Trébéron.
+After having long shifted his course, struggled
+against the tide in which every moment he plunged
+still deeper, been a thousand times brought back from
+despair to hope, and run the full length of his endurance
+and his courage, he felt at last that he was overcome.
+His respiration grew painful, his eyes were
+covered with a film; all things were to him but as a
+revolving chaos; his mind wandered. A moment more,
+and he and Francine had disappeared beneath the
+waters. The gun-boat, which he had wished to avoid,
+but which he could no longer perceive, was his sole
+means of safety. He summoned all his remaining
+strength to utter a cry for help; a surge, more powerful,
+stifled it on his lips. Half-fainting and having
+nothing left him but that instinctive self-defence which
+survives the will, he struggled still an instant, buffeted
+from wave to wave; then felt that he was going down.
+But all at once, he was arrested; his feet had fallen
+on to the reef; they were fastened on it, and steadied<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[58]</a></span>
+themselves thereon; his body straightened up; the
+water that blinded him seemed to lower itself. He
+took breath and looked before him, and could see at
+the distance of a hundred steps the cleft rock of the
+Ile des Morts. A few minutes sufficed for reaching it.
+Touching the shore he fell down upon it, and called
+Francine with expiring voice. The child, terrified,
+could only reply by throwing herself upon his breast,
+where he held her for some time in his embrace. His
+first thought had been for her; his second carried him
+back to Geneviève who was expecting his return, to
+know that they were safe. Still tottering, he raised
+himself up, took his little daughter by the hand, and
+set himself to climbing the steep slope that led to the
+terrace.</p>
+
+<p>It was necessary to make the tour of the powder
+magazine, to avoid the sentinel placed at the angle
+which commanded the main roadside; and also, on
+reaching the magazine keeper's door, to knock gently,
+for fear of being heard from without. Dorot fortunately
+had the light sleep of old soldiers; he awoke at
+the first knocking, and appeared at the window.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Open the door!" said Mathieu to him in a low
+voice.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Ropars!" cried the sergeant, thunderstruck.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Lower! and be quick!" returned the seaman
+"our lives' safety is at stake."</p>
+
+<p>Dorot went down rapidly, drew back the bolt, and
+made them enter the house. Mathieu paused, when<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[59]</a></span>
+across the thresh-hold, with the child pressed against
+his knees.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Heaven protect us! whence come you, Ropars?"
+inquired the sergeant.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"You see," replied the sailor, "we have come out
+of the sea, and we have crossed over it, to come hither."</p>
+
+<p>Dorot drew back, exclaiming, "Can it be? in God's
+name, what has happened, that you should thus expose
+your life?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"It has happened," rejoined Mathieu, "that Josèphe
+died this morning of the contagion! ... that"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"What's that you say?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"'Tis just so, Dorot; and as Geneviève and I were
+anxious to save the other one, I have brought her to
+you."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"And Heaven reward you for the thought!" said
+the sergeant; "the child is dearly welcome."</p>
+
+<p>He had offered his hand to Mathieu; but the latter
+did not take it.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Think well what it is I am asking you," said
+he; "perhaps the child may be bringing here disease
+and desolation upon you!"</p>
+
+<p>"I hope there will be nothing of the kind," returned
+Dorot; "but God's will be done!"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Bear in mind also," continued the quarter-master,
+insisting, "that if the thing gets wind, you run a
+risk of punishment for having violated the quarantine."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Then the will of man be done!" was the sergeant's
+simple observation.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"But still think."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[60]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Of nothing further, Ropars," interrupted the
+sergeant; "there! enough said&mdash;too much. No words
+about the matter; you have brought me the little one;
+I accept her."</p>
+
+<p>He had stooped down to Francine, whom he then
+took up in his arms, and with her remounted to the
+small chamber formerly occupied by Geneviève. He,
+himself, stripped off from the child her dripping clothes,
+and put her to sleep in an old cot of Michael's.</p>
+
+<p>The father, who had followed them, remained at the
+door with his arms hanging down at his side, the very
+picture of gratitude deeply felt, but unable to vent itself
+in words. Only, when Dorot turned round towards
+him, he seized one of his hands and held it silently
+grasped. Dorot, who desired to avoid a scene, began
+at once to talk of the means of concealing the little
+girl's change of abode. It was sufficient that her absence
+from Trébéron would not be remarked; as for
+her being at the Ile des Morts, it could not give rise
+to any suspicion, since the guard of artillery that did
+duty at the magazine, and that might have been surprised
+at this increase in the keeper's family, was to
+be changed on the following day. Ropars arranged
+certain signals for transmitting mutually the news between
+the neighbour islands. These were to be renewed
+several times a day, and thus relieve them
+at least from the anguish of uncertainty. At length,
+when all had been agreed upon, Mathieu drew near
+the window and looked out. The breeze had freshened,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[61]</a></span>
+the sky appeared less starry, and a transparent vapour
+was beginning to creep over the sea.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"It is time to start," said he, returning towards
+the sergeant; "may God pay you for what you do,
+Dorot! As for Geneviève and myself, we shall remain
+your debtors to all eternity."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"We'll talk of that, by and by," replied the keeper;
+"just now, the main thing, and that which troubles
+me, is the passage over."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Don't be uneasy about that," answered Ropars;
+"now that the child is in safety, I shall cross the channel
+just as easily as one goes to church. The limbs are
+firm when the heart doesn't tremble. But I wish I
+were already on the other side; I've stayed here too
+long for Geneviève, who is looking for me."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Away, then! if it must be," cried the sergeant;
+"but for God's sake, Ropars, be careful, and don't
+forget that you have two lives to save with your own."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"I'll do all that a man can do," returned the quarter-master;
+"and believe me, cousin, I've no desire
+to die this night!... But too much talk; the time
+is slipping away; I mustn't wait for the change of tide."</p>
+
+<p>He went up to Francine's cot, to take leave of her;
+but the child, wearied out by so many emotions, had
+dropped off to sleep. One of her arms was doubled
+beneath her head, and lost in the loosened tresses of
+her golden hair; the other, folded on her breast,
+pressed to it a little relic formerly given to Geneviève
+who, in her superstitious motherly devotedness, had
+deprived herself of it that it might be a safe-guard for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[62]</a></span>
+her child. Although her breathing was equal and
+easy, still was it broken at intervals by a long drawn
+sigh; whilst her cheeks, that in her sleep were beginning
+to re-assume their rosy tint, still showed some
+traces of tears. Mathieu looked at her for some moments
+in touching silence; then bending himself slowly
+down, imprinted a light kiss upon Francine's tiny hand,
+then one upon her hair, then one upon her cheek.
+Without opening her eyes, the child made a gesture
+of annoyance; he stood up.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Yes, yes, there, sleep, poor creature of a merciful
+God!" he half-muttered; "I will not wake you."</p>
+
+<p>Once more he seemed to enwrap her in a look overflowing
+with tenderness; then returned to Dorot, and
+took his hand.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"I bequeath her to you, cousin," said he, moved
+in the extreme; "no one knows what may happen.
+Only ... I can trust in your kindly heart, and if ever
+the child should become an orphan...."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Now God preserve her from it!" the sergeant
+took him up; "but if such misfortune should occur to
+her, Mathieu, you know well that she would become
+Michael's sister."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Thanks!" abruptly broke in the seaman; "that's
+exactly what I was longing to hear.... And now I
+set out calmly. I am prepared for every thing."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"But you shan't set out thus, shivering and pulled
+down," objected the sergeant; "you must take something
+to cheer up your spirits."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Nothing," said Ropars, eagerly; "you have<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[63]</a></span>
+given me all that can give me strength, in giving me
+the assurance that the child will not remain unaided.
+Providence will do the rest. Your hand! and good-bye
+till we meet&mdash;here, or elsewhere!"</p>
+
+<p>They heartily embraced; then Mathieu went down
+to the shore, and committed himself again to the waters.
+Although the tide had begun to rise, the passage was
+effected without overmuch danger. He reached, unharmed,
+the high rock of Trébéron which the floodtide
+had already encroached upon, and he ran to the
+place where he had left Geneviève. She was there no
+longer.</p>
+
+<p>Astonished that she should not have awaited his return,
+he rapidly mounted the foot-path, reached his
+door, and called aloud. There was no reply. The
+darkness did not allow him to distinguish any thing.
+He groped his way to the hearth, and threw around
+him the trembling light of a lamp hurriedly lighted.
+Attracted to the alcove, his glance soon made out, beside
+the white form of the dead sewed up in its shroud,
+the outline of another and a larger form, extended
+without moving. Mathieu approached in agony. It
+was Geneviève in a swoon.</p>
+
+
+<h3>IV.</h3>
+
+
+<p>Thanks to the Surgeon's skill, Ropars' wife at length
+regained her senses; but it was to fall into convulsive
+spasms, followed by the annihilation of all her faculties.
+The whole day passed without her shaking off the tor<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[64]</a></span>por
+that belonged at once to sleep and to death. One
+might have said that so many shocks had snapped asunder
+her existence, and that the quiverings of life, still
+flitting across her state of languor, were but the movements
+of a machine on the point of stopping. However,
+towards evening, the fever declared itself. The
+patient passed insensibly from lethargy to delirious
+agitation; she did but recognize Mathieu at intervals;
+and falling back, with her senses, upon her sorrows,
+she soon fell again into wandering.</p>
+
+<p>None of these symptoms seemed to belong to the
+malady that ravaged the lazaretto; and the Surgeon,
+disconcerted, let Mathieu divine his inability to make
+it out. Accustomed to the coarse medicines required
+by the robust patients of our ships, he was perforce a
+stranger, as are all like him, to the ailments of more
+delicate natures. Thus did he stand baffled before this
+woman, dying of a disorder such as he vainly sought
+to trace in his experiences. He could not conceal his
+doubts, and his need of more enlightened advice.
+Science, to which these mysterious and redoubtable
+symptoms were familiarized, might find there an index,
+where he perceived only confusion, and point out a
+remedy, which he dared but essay at hap-hazard.</p>
+
+<p>This avowal, wrung from his loyal truth, was for
+Mathieu a new source of torture. Shut up within
+prescribed limits which forbid strangers to approach
+Trébéron, he could not invoke that experience to which
+Geneviève might perchance owe her safety. In vain
+did he see, at his feet, boats for transporting him across<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[65]</a></span>
+the sea, and on the horizon a town whence aid might
+be brought to him; an obstacle invincible and insurmountable
+linked him to his source of trouble.</p>
+
+<p>Two whole days passed away for him, as one long
+agony, in alternations of mute dejection and of furious
+despair. After sitting for several hours at the bedside
+of the dying woman, when he saw the fever that had
+been lulled for an instant now returning with increased
+force, he ran down to the edge of the reefs, gazed upon
+the waters in the midst of which he found himself imprisoned,
+upon the armed vessel that guarded the passage,
+upon the ravines of the island dotted with graves recently
+dug, and pressing his closed fists against his forehead
+he cursed the day on which he had accepted this voluntary
+imprisonment. Angrily did he call God to account
+for the blows with which he was stricken; then, restored
+to his religious faith, he joined his hands, and
+with tears besought the Almighty to spare Geneviève.</p>
+
+<p>Towards the morning of the third day, he had cause
+for believing that his prayers had been heard. The
+fever abated, and the patient recovered all her clearness
+of mind. But this change did not induce her to
+share the delight or the hopes of Mathieu.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Never believe that this is a cure, dear soul,"
+said she in tones scarcely audible, and alternating
+every phrase with periods of silence; "the disease is
+going ... but it carries all with it.... That evening,
+when you went across the channel ... when I heard
+the child's cry from out of the sea itself ... I thought
+it was all over with you both ... and then ... I can't<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</a></span>
+say what took place ... but it seemed to me ... that
+within me ... the main string of life was snapped....
+So I feel now, that it's all over."</p>
+
+<p>Ropars combatted these fears, repeating that the
+Surgeon was encouraged, and that all would go well.
+Geneviève, whose eyes were closed, raised the lids with
+difficulty and threw a glance upon him that was full of
+melancholy sweetness.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"God is the master, Mathieu," said she; "he
+knows whether I am happy in living with you....
+Only, ... believe me, poor husband, and don't rejoice
+too much ... it were wiser to expect the worst."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"It were wiser," interrupted the quarter-master,
+"to take rest, and have confidence. I, too, trust in
+what I feel. This very night, I had a weight of lead
+upon my heart; it is light now; I can breathe in one
+single breath. In God's name, let your health be restored
+to you, and be anxious for a continuance of life,
+if it were but for my sake."</p>
+
+<p>Geneviève made an effort to lay her cold and moistened
+hand upon that of Ropars.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"You are good, Mathieu," said she, letting fall
+two little tears, the last that emotion could drain from
+eyes already exhausted with weeping. "Ah me! my
+chief regret now is at not having always thought of
+this ... at not having shown myself sufficiently grateful....
+Heavens! how much worthier we should be
+of those we love, if we did but remember that some
+day we must leave them.... Since my mind has returned,
+this idea has haunted me; I now perceive all<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</a></span>
+my faults; ... I feel remorse for them.... Oh! tell
+me in mercy, Mathieu, do you forgive me now ...
+for never having been what I ought to have been?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Talk not so, Geneviève," said the seaman quickly,
+and with deep feeling; "you know well that I
+could not have asked from God a better wife. Since
+you have been mine, I have wanted for nothing; it is
+I who should be grateful to you."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"No, no," replied the sick woman with increasing
+animation; "many a time have I lacked courage and
+patience.... Not with you alone ... but with Francine
+... with Josèphe! ... poor child of my heart, who
+had so few years to live!... And to think, Mathieu,
+that I have often made her cry! ... her, who is now
+beneath the ground!... Ah! it is the tears of the
+dead that weigh heavily here.... And other persons,
+whom I may have injured ... and God against whom
+I have sinned!... Cannot I then hope for mercy?"</p>
+
+<p>Then, as if this idea had awakened in her a sort of
+terror:</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Ah! it is impossible!" added she, sitting up;
+"Mathieu, Mathieu, I must see a confessor!"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"But how to get him here?" said the quarter-master
+sorrowfully; "have you forgotten that the island
+is in quarantine?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"What! not to be able to save even one's soul?"
+returned Geneviève, clasping her hands. "Alas! am
+I then doomed to die without reconciliation? My God!
+what is to be done? The most miserable sinner is
+allowed to confess his sins, and to ask absolution for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</a></span>
+them; my God! must I alone remain without help?"</p>
+
+<p>She stopped abruptly, putting up both hands to her
+forehead.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Ah! I remember now," she resumed; "have
+you not told me that on board your ships, when at the
+moment of death no priest was to be had, any Christian
+might take his place? ... that God looked to the
+intention?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"I have said so," replied Ropars, "and all the
+seamen hereabouts will tell you the same thing, upon
+the assurance of their pastors."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Then," replied the dying woman, turning towards
+the seaman her eye lustrous with the fever, "I
+desire to confess myself to you!"</p>
+
+<p>She raised herself upon her elbow, and crossed herself.
+Mathieu seemed overwhelmed, but could make
+no objection to her will. As we have remarked, he
+belonged to that race almost extinct, even in Brittany,
+in whom still existed the earnest and the simple faith
+of other days. Often, on occasion of shipwreck, men
+such as he might have been seen, after exhausting all
+means of saving themselves, to kneel down in the expectation
+of death, and confess themselves one to another,
+as did the ancient cavaliers on the eve of combat.
+Therefore was he more troubled than surprised
+at the request of Geneviève; and when he heard her
+murmur the prayer that precedes confession, he took
+off his hat and made the sign of the cross, ready to
+fulfill the holy office that necessity had entrusted to
+him.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>And something mournful and touching was it. The
+early dawn of day light doubtfully illumined the alcove;
+the dishevelled head of Geneviève was bent towards
+the grizzled head of Mathieu; and one might have heard
+the murmur of that supremest confidence carried on
+in lowered voice, often interrupted by the failure of
+the dying woman's strength, or by the seaman's entreaties
+that she would curtail it. But she persisted
+in resuming it, with the determination peculiar to those
+severe consciences which are never satisfied with their
+self-accusations. At length, when she had concluded,
+Ropars detached the ivory crucifix from the head of
+the bed; he approached it to the lips of Geneviève,
+and placing his hand upon her brow with mournful
+solemnity,</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"May God pardon thee as I do to the utmost of my
+power," said he; "and if it be not his will that thou
+shouldst live for my happiness, may he provide for thee
+a place in his Paradise!"</p>
+
+<p>Her face assumed an expression of ineffable serenity.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Thanks," murmured she; "your absolution shall
+prevail before the Trinity, Mathieu; now I feel at
+peace."</p>
+
+<p>A ray of sunlight creeping in through the window-curtain
+reached her bed; she turned round.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"It is day," continued she; "I did not hope to
+see another.... God has given me a respite!... He
+is willing that I should taste of the latest joy that I
+looked for upon earth ... nor will you refuse it to
+me, Mathieu?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Ask it, Geneviève," said the mariner; "what
+man can do, I will do."</p>
+
+<p>She took his hand and looked at him.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"You have told me, haven't you, that cousin
+could see and make out your signals?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Yes, and it is true."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Then by all the affection you bear me, Mathieu,
+I beseech you to signalize him at once to bring
+Francine out upon his terrace; when she is there, you
+will take me in your arms, you will carry me to the
+high rock, and if God grant me grace, I shall reach
+it with still life enough left to see my child once more,
+and to embrace her in spirit."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"It shall be done so as you desire, Geneviève,"
+said the quarter-master, who, impressed by the presentiments
+of the dying one, had abandoned hope, and
+had not strength to refuse her anything.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Quickly, then, very quickly!... for I feel that
+God is calling me."</p>
+
+<p>Ropars rushed out, as though he feared there would
+scarcely be time; but he came in again almost in a
+moment, exclaiming that Francine was already on the
+terrace of the magazine with Dorot. Stretching out
+her hands to him, the dying woman uttered a feeble
+cry of joy. He wrapped her up in his winter-cape,
+and carried her gently in his arms as far as the parapet
+of their platform.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Where is she?" inquired Geneviève, her eyes
+blinded by the light of day, and trying in vain to look<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</a></span>
+steadily; "I can't make out anything, Mathieu! where
+is the child: show me the child!"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Look down there at our feet," replied the seaman;
+"can you see the high rock?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Can you follow the bubbling of the sea along
+the reef?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Yes, yes."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"And away, yonder, over the reefs, can you distinguish
+the stone-work of the terrace?"</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Down there? ... no ... there's only a cloud!
+I can see nothing.... Oh! if it be too late!... if she
+be there under my very eyes, and I can no longer see
+her!... My God, my God, once more, only once, let
+me see my child!"</p>
+
+<p>These words, or rather these mother's cries, had been
+so full of sadness, that Ropars could not restrain his
+tears. He seated his sinking wife upon the parapet,
+and himself kneeled down to support her.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Courage, Geneviève!" he stammered out;
+"look well to this side ... between the line of the sea
+and the sky."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"I am looking," said Geneviève, appearing in the
+effort to rally all the life left in her ".... Raise my
+head, Mathieu ... screen me from the sun...."</p>
+
+<p>She checked herself with a stifled exclamation.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Ah! there she is! there she is!... She sees
+me ... she is lifting up her arms.... Francine ...
+my daughter ... my child!"</p>
+
+<p>So impulsively did she lean forward, that but for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</a></span>
+Ropars, she would have thrown herself upon the rocks
+that sloped down to the sea. A flitting ray of life had
+lighted up her features; she sent kisses on her fingers
+to the child, and talked to it as though it could hear
+her; she raised her hands to Heaven, with rapid and
+broken ejaculations; she smiled and wept at once.
+Finally, her strength failed to endure so great emotion,
+and her head fell upon the quarter-master's shoulder.
+In alarm, he took her again in his arms, to carry
+her back into the house; but she made signs to him
+that she wished to remain out of-doors. He laid her
+down upon the bench, whereon the family had been
+used to sit together in the evening, in front of the sea,
+which was now lighted up by the rising sun. After a
+swoon that lasted some time, she opened her eyes, and
+asked for her daughter. Mathieu looked towards the
+powder magazine and said that Dorot had taken her
+away. She bowed her head with sorrowing resignation.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"He has done right," she went on, in feeble accents;
+... "besides, I feel ... that my sight grows
+thick.... I couldn't see her any more ... and ...
+I still have something to say to you.... Come closer,
+Mathieu ... closer ... my voice is failing.... Give
+me your hand.... I want to be sure that you hear
+me."</p>
+
+<p>Ropars knelt upon the sand, with one hand in that
+of his dying wife, and the other placed behind her, to
+support her.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"You are going to stay alone," she continued.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</a></span>
+"Elsewhere, you could perhaps endure it; but here,
+in the midst of the ocean, it is not the life of a man,
+or of a Christian.... You are used to having some one
+keep you company ... some one to love you.... When
+I am gone ... another one must take my place."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Never!" broke in Ropars.</p>
+
+<p>With her hand she silenced him.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Hush!" said she gently; "you must needs think
+this, so long as I am before your eyes ... but when
+I am laid in the grave, you will then feel your want....
+Believe not that I would reproach you, my poor husband....
+I do not wish to carry away your happiness
+with me in my winding sheet.... No ... no ... wherever
+I may be, I shall need to know that you are well
+cared for."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Enough, Geneviève!" murmured the seaman,
+choking with emotion.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Let me go on to the end," she resumed; "I
+have still one plea to urge.... When you take off the
+crape from your arm, Mathieu ... promise me to
+think of the dear creature who is our child ... the
+child of both ... and who will remain with you, to
+remind you of me ... choose a wife who may fill my
+place towards her."</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"What is it that you are asking me, and whom
+could I give her for a mother, after yourself?" rejoined
+Ropars.</p>
+
+<p>&mdash;"Some one" ... Geneviève went on ... "who would
+not grudge me the having been chosen first ... some honest
+heart that would take kindly to an orphan ... who<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</a></span>
+would talk to her of me ... who would teach her to
+love God ... and to obey you!... If you promise
+me that this shall be so, Mathieu ... if you promise
+it on your honour ... and on your salvation, I shall
+fall asleep, at peace, and blessing you."</p>
+
+<p>Ropars made the promise, amidst sighs and groans;
+but this was the dying woman's last effort. After
+having thanked him by an embrace, she let herself
+sink into her husband's arms. It almost seemed as
+though the power of her will had slackened the steps
+of Death, for the sake of this final compact. Scarcely
+was it completed, when her sufferings recommenced.
+Carried back to the alcove, she died there towards the
+close of the day. Her last words were a prayer, in
+which her husband's and her daughter's names were
+intermingled.</p>
+
+<p>On the ensuing day, the grave in which Josèphe
+already reposed was re-opened to receive Geneviève,
+for, during the past month, Death had reaped so
+abundantly that the barren island lacked space for his
+doleful harvest. Informed of what had happened, by
+means of the signals agreed upon, the keeper of the
+powder-magazine brought Francine to the edge of his
+rock, and the child, on her knees, uttered a prayer for
+her mother's spirit, at the moment the funeral ceremony
+was ended, across the water.</p>
+
+<p>This death was the last. Like those expiatory victims
+who, in sacrificing themselves, were wont to appease
+the anger of the Gods, Geneviève seemed, in
+going down to the tomb, as though she closed its doors<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</a></span>
+behind her. A fortnight later, and the yellow flag slid
+down the flag staff that over-topped the lazaretto, and
+those who had been quarantined, now cured, went away
+in the frigate's long-boat. They only left behind them,
+on the dreary island, a man whose hair had become
+perfectly white, and a child in mourning clothes.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="THRICE_ONLY" id="THRICE_ONLY"></a>THRICE ONLY.</h2>
+
+<h3>I</h3>
+
+
+<p>Do not imagine that this is to be a love-story. Very
+few experiences furnish material for such. Rarer still
+is the ability to use the material, when it falls in one's
+way. At any rate, I make no pretension thereto.</p>
+
+<p>But it sometimes happens during the earlier and more
+tumultuous period of a man's life, that casual occurrences
+take place, which do not indeed at the time immediately
+influence his actions or his fortunes, but which
+in later days may be recalled with interest. Of this
+sort&mdash;if I mistake not, or if I do not mar them in the
+telling&mdash;were my three meetings with Mary Verner.
+I only met her thrice.</p>
+
+<p>The first time&mdash;many a year has sped away since;
+but it seems, if I shut my mental eye to events and
+feelings with which the interval has been crowded, and
+my bodily eye to the library table before me, as if the
+little scene were being enacted here, now, to-day.</p>
+
+<p>Whence this power of summoning up the ghosts of
+long ago? Why should the comparatively recent refuse
+to be stamped upon the memory, and the old impressions
+refuse to fade? Let philosophers answer; I have<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</a></span>
+no more inclination to write an essay than to tell a
+love-tale. My purpose I have already stated; though
+I omitted to mention that I write my own veritable
+experience&mdash;with a change of names, a studied obscurity
+of dates, and a very slight change otherwise.</p>
+
+<p>The precise year I do not remember, nor, consequently,
+my own exact age; but I must have been
+about fourteen. George Verner, Mary's brother&mdash;poor
+fellow! I saw his death registered, the other day, in
+that odious corner of the <i>Times</i>&mdash;was my class-mate
+and play-mate at a school some few miles from London.
+He was a good-looking and good-tempered fellow, if
+not remarkable for his abilities. It chanced that I
+was&mdash;in the choice language of the time and place&mdash;"a
+dab at Latin verses." I helped George once in a
+while with his exercises; and once in a while with the
+mince-pies, that his mother's a cook used to send him
+on the sly. The first time that I saw her&mdash;Mary Verner
+I mean, not the cook&mdash;was on a whole holiday;
+George, who lived in the neighbourhood, had invited
+me to pass it with him. The old family coach came
+for us at ten o'clock, with the fat old horses and the
+fat old family coachman, just for all the world as you
+may often meet them in the story-books that are called
+"exceedingly natural," and as you now-a-days
+rarely find them in real life. Pony-phaetons, britzkas,
+coupés, "Croydon-baskets," and nondescript vehicles
+that, being neither close carriages nor open, are palmed
+off as both&mdash;these have superseded the full-bodied of
+my early recollections.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[78]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>I fancy that I see her now.... You perceive that
+though I note the modern change in the carriage department,
+I recognize none such in the phraseology of our
+tongue. I fancy I see her now. You may, if you please,
+alter the wording; but that's the plain English of it.</p>
+
+<p>As we drove up the sweep that led from the lodge
+to the front entrance of a very beautiful suburban villa,
+I leaned out of the window, with the curiosity natural
+to a boy of fourteen, on strange ground.</p>
+
+<p>Mary Verner&mdash;I knew, by the family likeness, that
+she was George's elder sister, the moment my eye lighted
+on her&mdash;was trimming or watering her geraniums,
+in one of the recesses on either side of the porch.</p>
+
+<p>"Here, Mary, here's Cuthbert <i>tertius</i>," said George,
+running up the steps, and pushing me before him.</p>
+
+<p>"I know him; how d'ye do? I'm glad to see you,"
+was the frank reception, spoken in a clear, round-toned,
+springy voice, that seemed to drop without effort out
+of a rose-lipped mouth well-filled with well-knit teeth.
+And as she spoke smilingly, she opened a pair of large
+brown eyes that I have since thought&mdash;for boys don't
+know much about the law of colours&mdash;were designed
+to harmonize with what we call a clear brunette complexion.
+Certainly, if the ballad of "The Nut Brown
+Mayde" be a model imitation of the antique, Mary Verner
+might have sat for the portrait.</p>
+
+<p>But it was not so much her eyes that took hold of
+me, open though they did by degrees, wider and wider,
+until I wondered when they would cease opening; nor
+her coal-black hair, dressed as you may see it in the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[79]</a></span>
+likenesses by Sir Thomas Lawrence; nor her rosy
+mouth; nor her even teeth; nor her figure full of grace,
+<i>svelte</i> as the French call it, for which we have no answering
+word. It was not these, or any of them. It
+was the carolling of her few words, so free and unconcerned
+in tone. If I had not met her subsequently,
+I might have forgotten her looks; I doubt whether
+her voice could have passed from me.</p>
+
+<p>I need not tax my memory or my invention about
+the trifling though happy events of that day. It was
+pretty evident who was mistress of the house, though
+the fond and proud mother of Mary Verner had the
+air of a dignified and well-bred woman. Silent or talking,
+it was Mary who dispensed the honours, at least
+so far as the stranger was concerned. Probably it was
+the same with all comers; but this is only a surmise.</p>
+
+<p>Well; the whole holiday came to an end, and we
+were driven back to the old school by the old coachman,
+our pockets full of chestnuts, and our boyish
+hearts full of a sense of supreme enjoyment, such we
+believe as, in later life, women feel after the best ball
+of the season, and men after a splendid whitebait dinner
+at Blackwall. I recollect telling the fellows in
+the dormitory what a jolly time we had been having,
+and how capitally George's pony leaped the fence on the
+common, round the corner, out of sight of the house. By
+the way, it was partly owing to that pony having engrossed
+so much of our time, that I had not regularly fallen
+in love with Mary Verner. Partly, I say, because I
+was further saved from this predicament by a standing<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[80]</a></span>
+devotion to my pretty cousin Rose, which the temptation
+had been strong enough, but not long enough to
+disturb. I never went to George's house again; and
+ere long the image of his sister was stowed away on
+one of the upper shelves of my memory. There it
+might have been smothered in dust, or even converted
+into it, if chance had not taken it down and given it
+an airing.</p>
+
+
+<h3>II</h3>
+
+
+<p>Twenty-one&mdash;what a change from fourteen! How
+the pulse of life beats and bounds! I was running a
+tilt at the pastimes, and doffing aside the cares of early
+manhood, when for the second time, I came across Mary
+Verner. Plump upon her, I would say, if I thought
+you would pardon the coarseness of the expression.
+At any rate&mdash;and to be genteel&mdash;it was unexpectedly.
+Twenty-one gives very few thoughts to fourteen. It
+may be a much longer distance thither, when one starts
+at seventy to go back; but it is surprising how much
+more quickly you get over the intermediate ground.
+Let that be; only I don't believe I had given a thought
+to Mary Verner, since the week or two that followed
+my first interview with her.</p>
+
+<p>"Do come and dine with us on Monday," said my
+friend Mrs. F.; "there will be a very charming girl
+here, whom you would like to see."</p>
+
+<p>"Positively?"</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Sans faute!</i>"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[81]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Then keep a place for me; I'll come."</p>
+
+<p>I went. It was a formal dinner-party. In the
+drawing-room, before going to table, Mrs. F. came
+across to me.</p>
+
+<p>"Now I'll introduce you to our belle of the evening.
+You may escort her down to dinner. There she is,
+half-hidden behind that drapery. You can't have noticed
+her."</p>
+
+<p>"Miss Verner, let me present Mr. Cuthbert."</p>
+
+<p>I should have recognized Mary Verner, as she looked
+up, with those widely-opening brown eyes of hers,
+if her name had not been mentioned. As it was, it
+was quite natural for me to remark that I believed I
+had had the pleasure of seeing Miss Verner before.</p>
+
+<p>And so in a few moments we were gossipping cosily
+about "old times," as we, not very old people, called
+them.</p>
+
+<p>The beautiful child had expanded into a very lovely
+woman, preserving still the same characteristics of
+person and expression. The charm of her voice was
+the same. You may be sure that when seated by her
+side, with the becoming glow of lamp-light overhead
+heightening, if possible, those attractions which I
+rather hint than attempt to describe&mdash;you may be sure,
+I say, that I found her very captivating.</p>
+
+<p>We talked of her brother George; of the pleasant
+house wherein I first met her, and which was still her
+home; of her amiable and lady-like mother who was
+still living; of the old pony now gathered to his sires;
+of the old chestnut-trees even&mdash;in short, of all those<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[82]</a></span>
+unimportant associations, out of which, under such
+circumstances, one endeavours to establish a trivial
+and flitting but very pleasant little bond of sympathy.</p>
+
+<p>I declare I was half ready to fall head over ears in
+love with her. And she took it all with a simple unaffected
+grace, that seemed to be her very nature.</p>
+
+<p>But we did not have all the talk to ourselves. I
+had not the presumption to engross her entirely. Nor
+would it have been possible. She was&mdash;there is no
+need to go over it all again&mdash;she was Mary Verner.</p>
+
+<p>Nearly opposite to us at table sat a Mr. Easton, a
+young barrister&mdash;young, that is professionally, for he
+was apparently a man of thirty or thereabouts. He
+would not have been singled out as a lady-killer, for
+he was none of your regular Adonises, such as hang
+by dozens, in portraiture, upon the walls of our Royal
+Academy Exhibitions, and lounge complacently in our
+Fop's Alley at the Opera. When, however, the excitement
+of conversation&mdash;in which he took an active
+and most intelligent part&mdash;developed the fine play of his
+features, you would have pronounced him a man who
+added, to a cultivated and superior mind, a look that
+bespoke such gift. In fact there was a manly air about
+him, that claimed respect, if it did not challenge attention.</p>
+
+<p>About the time when I made this notable discovery,
+I recollected that at the moment of my introduction
+to Miss Verner, Mr. Easton was gossipping with her
+in the secluded corner half-hidden by the drapery,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[83]</a></span>
+though he moved away, with perfect good breeding, to
+give place to the new-comer.</p>
+
+<p>About this time, too, there began&mdash;at which end of
+the table, I forget&mdash;an occasional play of badinage,
+whereof Mr. Easton was the subject. For a grave
+and earnest man, he seemed to receive it all in exceedingly
+good part. To my surprise also&mdash;to say
+nothing of annoyance&mdash;my fair neighbour was brought,
+after a while, within its scope. Neither did she&mdash;I
+was forced to acknowledge within myself&mdash;evince either
+<i>mauvaise honte</i> or sensitiveness. The truth was
+plain. They were engaged.</p>
+
+<p>As a child's card-built house tumbles down when
+the table is shaken, so down went one of the prettiest
+little castles-in-the-air, that ever simpleton built out
+of cards of his own shaping.</p>
+
+<p>Down it went; though I flatter myself I was too
+much a man of the world, to let a glimpse of its dislocated
+plan be apparent. Indeed, in a few seconds,
+I had rallied myself on my own absurdity; gulped
+down my disappointment; and resigned myself again
+to the charm that Mary Verner still shed around her,
+if its tint was somewhat changed. Besides, I availed
+myself of the sudden opportunity thus afforded, for
+testing the practical value of one of my favourite theories,
+when I was a young fellow and affected to bask
+in the sunshine of human nature: to wit, that, apart
+from serious love-making, when a woman in either married
+or betrothed, she has therefrom an additional
+feather in her social cap. So have I found it through<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[84]</a></span>
+life&mdash;always provided that the attractive and companionable
+qualities were otherwise in abundance. And
+this theory has at least given heartiness to my good
+wishes for my fairer acquaintances and friends. Is it
+not better to come to such a philosophical conclusion,
+than to be always envying other people's good fortune?</p>
+
+<p>Shifting, therefore, my ground, I was rapidly possessed
+by a strong interest in Miss Verner's future
+welfare&mdash;much of which was undoubtedly genuine.</p>
+
+<p>Delicately, and by gently leading her on, I gathered
+something of the story of her courtship, though I
+must needs confess that I cannot now call to mind a
+word of it. It may be of more interest to state that
+she was to make Mr. Easton the happiest of men,
+within six weeks or so of that time; and that the honey-moon
+was to be spent in a ramble on the Continent.
+Very emphatically and very sincerely did I wish her
+a pleasant time of it.</p>
+
+<p>But the most agreeable evenings will come to a
+close. This one&mdash;with its revival of a boy's casual
+acquaintance, with its momentary castle-building, and
+its subsequent benevolence of feeling&mdash;this one, like
+all others, passed away. It did not die out, as the
+fag-end of a dinner-party sometimes will; it was cut
+short to me by the "good night!" of Mary Verner,
+as she took her departure, leaning on Mr. Easton's
+arm, in the train of an elderly female relative.</p>
+
+<p>When the drawing-room door closed upon her graceful
+figure, I felt for a moment as though the gas had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[85]</a></span>
+been suddenly turned off. I recollect, however, the
+hostess's observation, dropped to the accompaniment
+of a playfully malicious smile:</p>
+
+<p>"Didn't I tell you, you would like my friend Mary
+Verner?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," was the reply, "and I have passed a most
+delightful evening; but I don't think it quite fair,
+Mrs. F."&mdash;here there was a terrible smash of the theory&mdash;"to
+open the gates of Paradise, and then slam
+them in a poor fellow's face?"</p>
+
+<p>I was to have gone, that night, to a ball in Devonshire
+Place, expressly to meet&mdash;Never mind; I was
+not in the humour for dancing or flirting. I went
+straight home, and to bed. I tossed about a good
+deal, and finally dreamed about George and the pony,
+and that I was climbing the old chestnut-trees. As
+for Mary Verner, I couldn't in my sleep conjure up
+her image. When I thought I had it&mdash;as is the way
+in dreams, you know, if you ever studied them&mdash;I
+couldn't get nearer to her than the plaguy old family
+coachman. It was only when broad awake, the next
+morning, that I found myself strongly impressed by
+this, my second meeting. But again&mdash;such is life
+and such is youth&mdash;the impression was soon stowed
+away on an upper shelf in memory's garret.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[86]</a></span></p>
+
+
+<h3>III.</h3>
+
+
+<p>Two years later; two years and two months.</p>
+
+<p>Did you ever notice the marked difference between
+youth and old age&mdash;aye, and middle age, too&mdash;in the
+matter of reading newspapers? We&mdash;I speak of myself
+now as the writer&mdash;who are in the vanguard of
+the march through life, must have our <i>Times</i> or our
+<i>Chronicle</i>, as regularly as our morning meal. Is it, as
+some spitefully assert, that we grow more self-complacent
+as we pore over the misfortunes or the errors of
+our fellows; or is it, that we seek refuge from the
+cares and disappointments of our own lot, in a close
+scrutiny of that of all the world beside, with the minutiæ
+of which the diligent, prying, gossipping press
+so unceasingly plies our curiosity? It is folly, perhaps,
+to raise the question, since this is not the place
+to discuss it; though it were not far from the truth to
+attribute much of the pettiness of our race, in these
+days, to this habit of abandoning our thoughts and
+impulses to the guidance of journalists who trade in
+them.</p>
+
+<p>I only mean to say that being still youthful at
+twenty-three, I "cared for none of these things,"
+As for heeding who was born, or buried, or married,
+beyond the circle of one's own intimate connections&mdash;I
+should as soon have set to work to trace the pedigree
+of a New Zealander. Probably, I heard in due time
+that Mary Verner had become Mrs. Easton. Certainly
+I did not learn it from the usual printed record.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[87]</a></span>
+In short, I then very seldom read newspapers at all;
+and this I beg you to bear in mind. What a shocking
+ignoramus I should be voted, if I were to say so of
+this present time.</p>
+
+<p>That, too, was the season of darkness, ere Albert
+Smith was the Lecturer <i>par excellence</i>; ere Oxford
+and Cambridge men, returning from their "long-vacation"
+rambles, disputed in the daily papers their respective
+prowess in scaling the precipices of Monte
+Rosa, or discovering new pathways up Mont Blanc.
+How changed are we to-day! Save for the voluminous
+records of the Crimean war, what Mamelons and
+Malakoffs would the pedestrians, Smith and Jones,
+be now fighting over, in the <i>Times</i>!</p>
+
+<p>Nevertheless, though they made less fuss about it,
+Englishmen were then, as now, prone to scurrying off
+to Switzerland in the Autumn&mdash;some in the true cockney
+spirit&mdash;some because they found there the most
+sublime of all spectacles, together with the most exhilarating
+exercise for the body, and relaxation of
+mind in its fullest sense. With myself it amounted
+to a passion; "Cuthbert's hobby" it was dubbed by
+acquaintances, who could eke out delight from Leamington
+and Cheltenham.</p>
+
+<p>Profiting by the leisure afforded me during successive
+seasons, I had become tolerably familiar with the
+Alps; with what exquisite and inexhaustible enjoyment
+I am not going here to trouble you. But August
+had come round again. The knapsack was stitched,
+where it wanted mending. The Alpenstock was drag<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[88]</a></span>ged
+to light, from the lumber-room. The thick-soled
+gaiter-boots were freshly studded with hobnails. The
+well-worn Swiss map was conned over once more, and
+a new route, leading over yet untrodden passes, was
+set down in the Autumnal programme.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly I changed my mind&mdash;under the influence
+of an hour's talk with an enthusiastic mountaineer&mdash;who
+had, during the previous season, explored the Pyrenees.
+"You may not find," said he, "quite so much
+grandeur; but the valleys are decidedly more picturesque,
+the foliage more varied, the very tints of the
+mountains glowing with warmer colours." Thereupon,
+a change of plan and passport. Behold me at Cauterets
+in France, instead of at Grindelwald in Switzerland!</p>
+
+<p>Were my object merely to fill a certain number of
+pages, I might here descant at length upon the comparative
+beauties of the Alps and the Pyrenees&mdash;the latter
+having, at present, the advantage of not being done
+to death by tourists. But I will abstain. I will speak
+only of one day's adventure; the day whereon, for the
+third and last time, I found myself associated with
+Mary Verner.</p>
+
+<p>Cauterets may be a pleasant place enough to those
+who bathe in, or imbibe for medicinal purposes, the
+mineral waters that have made its fame. It is finely
+placed too, pitched in, as it were, into a nook, with
+lofty peaks and fringes of fir forests over-topping its
+somewhat formal streets. It does not, however, offer
+much attraction to the connoisseur in fine scenery.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[89]</a></span>
+One excursion alone is to be made. Its objects are
+the Pont d'Espagne and the Lac de Gaube. The former
+is a group of pine trunks bridging a cascade. The
+latter is a tarn at the foot of the glaciers of the Vignemale,
+which, you know, is one of the mountain-monarchs
+hereabouts.</p>
+
+<p>Before proceeding further, I may mention that I
+am enabled to set down my reminiscences of this particular
+time and place, by reference to my rough notes
+penned on the spot, journal-wise. The little memorandum
+book lies under my hand, with its pages written
+in ink of various tints, as hotel, or cabaret, or hut
+furnished the material at the moment. I like to preserve
+these records. Such <i>souvenirs</i> are the <i>bonnes
+fortunes</i> of those whose travels are ended. You see
+that I incline to be sentimental as I draw towards the
+<i>dénouement</i> of my story.</p>
+
+<p>Heavens and earth, how it rains in the Pyrenees!
+What a young deluge swept down the steep stone-guttered
+pavements, on the morning of the 29th of August!
+Still, I did not choose to devote more than one day to
+the neighbourhood of Cauterets; and so, having made,
+from my window, a few such profound observations as
+the one just set down, I ordered a horse and guide.
+The polite waiter was astonished, and protested, to the
+extent of two or three "<i>Mais Monsieur!</i>" The guide
+thought the storm would expend itself in twenty-four
+hours; but on my hinting that the path would not be
+difficult to find, without his aid, nor impracticable,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[90]</a></span>
+on foot, he subsided, with an air of conviction, into the
+accustomed "<i>Bien, Monsieur!</i>"</p>
+
+<p>And so we started. I had borrowed one of the long,
+thick, hooded Spanish cloaks, commonly used in that
+region which borders on Spain; and a very effectual
+protection it was against the steady down-pouring of the
+rain. But what is perfect in this world? A German
+counterpane, on a summer's night, is not more oppressive
+than was this excellent protection from the wet.</p>
+
+<p>Handing, then, the heavy encumbrance to the guide,
+I was drenched to the skin in about two minutes. This
+was a comfort. It settled the point. I dislike uncertainty.
+I could be at my ease, and look about. Remember
+it was yet August.</p>
+
+<p>And the Val de Jéret, up which I was riding, was so
+grandly gloomy; the state of the weather excluding
+all but close views! My note-book thus speaks of it, the
+writer never dreaming that his impressions would be
+told to the readers of a newspaper, with many of whom
+Niagara and Montmorenci are familiar sights: "The
+valley presents a succession of splendid waterfalls; and,
+singularly enough, as your route lies upwards, they increase
+in size and beauty, from the Mahourat, the first,
+to the Pont d'Espagne, the last and most celebrated.
+The three intervening, that are dignified with names,
+are the Cérizet, the Boussé, and the Pas de l'Ours.
+Besides these, there are an infinity of smaller falls, the
+whole course of the Gave (or torrent) de Marcadaou&mdash;along
+which the path lies&mdash;boiling over broken masses
+of rock. The eye is charmed by endless variety, amid<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[91]</a></span>
+perpetual repetition. The deluge of rain, which covered
+the lofty rocks on each side of the defile with clouds,
+had gloriously swollen the turbulent waters. I know
+of nothing in natural scenery&mdash;thus the manuscript
+rather enthusiastically proceeds&mdash;that impresses one so
+forcibly as a cascade of large dimensions. By large I
+mean broad, not lofty. The effect is apt to diminish,
+with vast height. These, in the Val de Jéret, I found
+absolutely bewitching; for is it not a sort of infatuation,
+by which we are beguiled into drawing nearer and nearer,
+until you almost touch the foaming sheets as they
+flurry past, and are yourself driven back, for your pains,
+half blind and breathless? One fine waterfall would
+be enough to digest in a day. During these two or
+three hours, I had a very feast of them."</p>
+
+<p>If I extract this somewhat rhapsodical passage, it is
+to show that my inward man was not dampened, by the
+dampening process externally applied. On the contrary,
+I am disposed to be jubilant, almost defiant, in
+proportion to the fury of the storm; that is to say
+when no serious personal inconvenience is caused by
+stress of weather. In a mountain region too, above all
+others, clouds play so great a part in the combination
+of fine effects, that I have many times fairly welcomed
+a tempestuous spell.</p>
+
+<p>Thus from the Pont d'Espagne I continued my ride
+an hour or so further, in order to reach the Lac de
+Gaube, knowing perfectly well that the chances were
+a hundred to one against my getting a glimpse of the
+glaciers of the Vignemale, at whose feet this small<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[92]</a></span>
+sheet of water is imbedded. Small it may well be
+termed, for it is not quite three miles in circumference,
+though the largest lake in the Pyrenees.</p>
+
+<p>On the rocky shore where the rough pathway terminates,
+stands, or stood at the period of which I write,
+a solitary hut. There, during the short summer season,
+might be found a family who earned a scanty
+subsistence, by catching the lake trout and serving them
+up to chance travellers; by rowing, in the solitary
+punt, any one who cared to paddle about the dark
+waters; or by escorting any still more adventurous
+stranger desirous of exploring the glaciers above-named,
+or ascending the lower heights of the Vignemale.</p>
+
+<p>Stepping up to the door of this cabin, I entered into
+conversation with its chief occupant, who probably
+combined in his own person the various offices of restaurateur,
+fisherman, muleteer, guide, and smuggler.
+Possibly I libel him in the last respect; but along that
+frontier of France and Spain, it is rare to find a mountaineer
+guiltless of the contraband trade.</p>
+
+<p>A visitor on such a day was a welcome sight to the
+poor fellow, who was eloquent in regrets that <i>his</i> mountain
+and <i>his</i> glaciers and <i>his</i> other local points of interest
+were all wrapped in the impenetrable mist. He
+seemed, I remember now, to care more about it than
+I did; for I had revelled in the exhibition of cascades,
+and was rather tickled at the notion of having come
+up to this lone and savage spot, where nothing whatever
+was to be seen.</p>
+
+<p>If a spirit had whispered me, that the moment of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[93]</a></span>
+my third <i>rencontre</i> was close at hand, I should have
+smiled incredulously.</p>
+
+<p>The fog lifted. I could see to a distance of half a
+dozen yards.</p>
+
+<p>"What's that?"</p>
+
+<p>"If Monsieur will give himself the trouble of walking
+up to it, he will see."</p>
+
+<p>It was on a jutting promontory of rock, close at
+hand. A small enclosure was railed in. It held what
+was obviously a monumental tablet, in white marble,
+but discoloured by exposure.</p>
+
+<p>"A favourite poodle, perhaps, of the Duchesse de
+Berri&mdash;or one of our eccentric Englishmen doing honour
+to a Pyrenean bear!" Such I thought it might
+be, as I carelessly lounged up to it, and stooped to
+read the inscription.</p>
+
+<p>It was in French and English. I took no copy of
+the words. But it was placed there in memory of Mr.
+and Mrs. Easton, drowned in the lake, within one
+month of their marriage, on the 20th of September,
+18&mdash;! The facts were simply stated. I wish the record
+of them had been placed a little further off from
+the rendezvous of the thoughtless and light-hearted.</p>
+
+<p>This was the last of my associations with her. But
+it would not interest the reader, to be told with
+what feelings of surprise and sorrow I thus learned the
+close of a career, which bid so fair for happiness and
+usefulness. Poor Mary Verner!</p>
+
+<p>Before setting-off on my return to Cauterets, I
+heard, from the lips of the man with whom I had been<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[94]</a></span>
+conversing, the sad particulars of this harrowing event.
+Never could the common phrase, that speaks of "painful
+curiosity," have been more applicable than it was
+in my case, as I stood and listened to him. Poor
+fellow; he had been an eye-witness. He saw my
+emotion. "Monsieur knew the young couple?"&mdash;thus
+did he break the thread of his little narrative, more
+than once.</p>
+
+<p>I cannot pretend to set down his words. This is
+the substance of what he told me.</p>
+
+<p>The season was nearly over. The weather was
+splendidly fine, but very cold. Travellers were scarcely
+expected; when on that brilliant September morning,
+up rode the bride and bridegroom. After resting
+awhile, they took the single skiff that was there, Mr.
+Easton offering to row his wife across the lake, to
+which she very reluctantly assented. I recollect the
+narrator dwelling on this fact.</p>
+
+<p>The shore shelves off very rapidly. The water, in
+some parts, reaches to the depth of three or four hundred
+feet. At all times it is of marvellous clearness&mdash;as
+I observed myself&mdash;and, except during the heats
+of summer, so piercingly cold, as to be altogether unbearable
+to the swimmer.</p>
+
+<p>My informant helped them into the boat. Mr.
+Easton was evidently used to the handling of oars.
+The tragedy was immediately&mdash;perhaps one should
+say, ostensibly&mdash;caused by those two qualities of the
+water of the Lac de Gaube, to which I have just alluded&mdash;its
+clearness and its coldness.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[95]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The boat was at some considerable distance from
+the shore. The boatman was watching them. Suddenly,
+Mr. Easton paused in his rowing. He and his
+wife looked over the side, as though guessing at the
+depth. Mr. Easton then stood up, and plunged one
+oar downwards into the water, with the confident action
+of a man who is certain that he shall touch the
+bottom. The transparency had deceived him. His
+oar met no resistance; and he himself plunged heavily
+overboard. Such at least was the impression of the
+boatman on land; and he could scarcely be mistaken.</p>
+
+<p>So far as he could see, Mr. Easton did not rise to
+the surface. The cold numbed him, and he sunk, not
+to rise again. The bereaved wife stood upright for a
+moment in the boat, gazing on the water that had
+swallowed up her husband before her eyes. Then she
+too was seen to be in it; but not one of the two or
+three, who witnessed the fearful sight, could tell whether
+she threw herself in, or whether she fell in, senseless.
+That secret will never be solved; and what
+matters it to us, though the manner of the widowed
+wife's death was so remarkable, that I cannot refrain
+from mentioning it? In talking it over, they agreed
+that she did not sink at all. As she fell, the water
+inflated her dress, and she was buoyed-up, floating;
+though there was no sign of life or movement on her
+part, observable to the agonized spectators. After a
+time&mdash;I forget whether it was half an hour, or half a
+day&mdash;the remains of what once was loved as Mary
+Verner were wafted tranquilly to the shore. Assis<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[96]</a></span>tance
+also having been procured, Mr. Easton's body
+was dragged-up from the bottom of the lake. One
+grave in a church-yard in Essex now holds the coffins
+of the ill-fated pair.</p>
+
+<p>And was there no effort at rescue? Could nothing
+be done? This idea will have crossed the reader's
+mind. It suggested many questions to me, with which
+I plied the boatman, who seemed to feel keenly in
+them the bitterness of unintended reproach. But his
+explanation&mdash;grievous as it was&mdash;was satisfactory.
+There was no boat, no raft, no means of reaching the
+spot. "Two of us," said he, "plunged up to our
+necks into the water, in the irrepressible desire to
+swim out to them; though we knew that it was certain
+death to go beyond our depth. Besides, Monsieur,"
+he added with touching simplicity, "I can't
+help fancying that the poor lady was dead before she
+fell out of the boat. Monsieur knew her; doesn't he
+think that her heart was already broken?"</p>
+
+<p>"God help her, and all of us, my brave friend; I
+have not the smallest doubt of it!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[97]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>TOSSING UP FOR A HUSBAND.</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><i>From the French of Vicomte Ponson de Terrail.</i></p>
+
+<h3>I.</h3>
+
+
+<p>The Marchioness was at her toilet. Florine and
+Aspasia, her two ladies'-maids, were busy powdering,
+as it were with hoar-frost, the bewitching widow.</p>
+
+<p>She was a widow, this Marchioness, a widow of
+twenty-three; and wealthy, as very few persons were
+any longer at the court of Louis XV., her godfather.</p>
+
+<p>Three-and-twenty years earlier, his Majesty had
+held her at the baptismal font of the chapel at Marly,
+and had settled upon her an income of a hundred thousand
+livres, by way of proving to her father, the Baron
+Fontevrault, who had saved his life in the battle of
+Fontenoy, that kings can be grateful, whatever
+people choose to say to the contrary.</p>
+
+<p>The Marchioness then was a widow. She resided
+during the summer, in a charming little chateau, situated
+half-way up the slope overhanging the water, on
+the road from Bougival to Saint Germain. Madame
+Dubarry's estate adjoined hers; and on opening her
+eyes she could see, without rising, the white gable<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[98]</a></span>ends
+and the white-spreading chestnut-trees of Luciennes,
+perched upon the heights. On this particular
+day&mdash;it was noon&mdash;the Marchioness, whilst her attendants
+dressed her hair and arranged her head-dress
+with the most exquisite taste, gravely employed herself
+in tossing up, alternately, a couple of fine oranges,
+which crossed each other in the air, and then dropped
+into the white and delicate hand that caught them in
+their fall.</p>
+
+<p>This sleight-of-hand&mdash;which the Marchioness interrupted
+at times whilst she adjusted a beauty-spot on
+her lip, or cast an impatient glance on the crystal
+clock that told how time was running away with the
+fair widow's precious moments&mdash;had lasted for ten
+minutes, when the folding-doors were thrown open,
+and a valet, such as one sees now only on the stage
+announced with pompous voice&mdash;"The King!"</p>
+
+<p>Apparently, the Marchioness was accustomed to
+such visits, for she but half rose from her seat, as she
+saluted with her most gracious smile the personage
+who entered.</p>
+
+<p>It was indeed Louis XV. himself&mdash;Louis XV. at
+sixty-five; but robust, upright, with smiling lip and
+beaming eye, and jauntily clad in a close-fitting, pearl-grey
+hunting-suit, that became him to perfection. He
+carried under his arm a handsome fowling-piece, inlaid
+with mother-of-pearl; a small pouch, intended for
+ammunition alone, hung over his shoulder.</p>
+
+<p>The King had come from Luciennes, almost alone,
+that is but with a Captain of the Guard, the old Mar<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[99]</a></span>shal
+de Richelieu, and a single Equerry on foot. He
+had been amusing himself with quail-shooting, loading
+his own gun, as was the fashion with his ancestors, the
+later Valois and the earlier Bourbons. His grandsire,
+Henry IV., could not have been less ceremonious.</p>
+
+<p>But a shower of hail had surprised him; and his
+Majesty had no relish for it. He pretended that the
+fire of an enemy's battery was less disagreeable than
+those drops of water, so small and so hard, that wet
+him through, and reminded him of his twinges of rheumatism.</p>
+
+<p>Fortunately, he was but a few steps from the gateway
+of the chateau, when the shower commenced. He
+had come therefore to take shelter with his god-daughter,
+having dismissed his suite, and only keeping with
+him a magnificent pointer, whose genealogy was fully
+established by the Duc de Richelieu, and traced
+back, with a few slips in orthography, directly to Nisus,
+that celebrated greyhound, given by Charles IX. to
+his friend Ronsard, the poet.</p>
+
+<p>"Good morning, Marchioness," said the King, as
+he entered, putting down his fowling-piece in a corner.
+"I have come to ask your hospitality. We were
+caught in a shower at your gate&mdash;Richelieu and I.
+I have packed off Richelieu."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, Sire, that wasn't very kind of you."</p>
+
+<p>"Hush!" replied the King, in a good-humored tone.
+"It's only mid-day; and if the Marshal had forced his
+way in here at so early an hour, he would have bragged
+of it every where, this very evening. He is very apt<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[100]</a></span>
+to compromise one, and he is a great coxcomb too,
+the old Duke. But don't put yourself out of the way,
+Marchioness. Let Aspasia finish this becoming pile
+of your head-dress, and Florine spread out with her
+silver knife the scented powder that blends so well
+with the lilies and the roses of your bewitching face....
+Why, Marchioness, you are so pretty, one could eat
+you up!"</p>
+
+<p>"You think me so, Sire?"</p>
+
+<p>"I tell you so every day. Oh, what fine oranges!"</p>
+
+<p>And the King seated himself upon the roomy sofa,
+by the side of the Marchioness, whose rosy finger-tips
+he kissed with an infinity of grace. Then taking up
+one of the oranges that he had admired, he proceeded
+leisurely to examine it.</p>
+
+<p>"But," said he at length, "what are oranges doing
+by the side of your Chinese powder-box and your scent
+bottles? Is there any connection between this fruit
+and the maintenance&mdash;easy as it is, Marchioness&mdash;of
+your charms?"</p>
+
+<p>"These oranges," replied the lady, gravely, "fulfilled
+just now, Sire, the functions of destiny."</p>
+
+<p>The King opened wide his eyes, and stroked the
+long ears of his dog, by way of giving the Marchioness
+time to explain her meaning.</p>
+
+<p>"It was the Countess who gave them to me," she
+continued.</p>
+
+<p>"Madame Dubarry?"</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly so, Sire."</p>
+
+<p>"A trumpery gift, it seems to me, Marchioness."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[101]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I hold it, on the contrary, to be an important one;
+since I repeat to your Majesty, that these oranges
+decide my fate."</p>
+
+<p>"I give it up," said the King.</p>
+
+<p>"Imagine, Sire; yesterday I found the Countess
+occupied in tossing her oranges up and down, in this
+way." And the Marchioness recommenced her game
+with a skill that cannot be described.</p>
+
+<p>"I see," said the King; "she accompanied this
+singular amusement with the words, 'Up, Choiseul!
+up, Praslin!' and, on my word, I can fancy how the
+pair jumped."</p>
+
+<p>"Precisely so, Sire."</p>
+
+<p>"And do you dabble in politics, Marchioness? Have
+you a fancy for uniting with the Countess, just to mortify
+my poor ministers?"</p>
+
+<p>"By no means, Sire; for, in place of Monsieur de
+Choiseul and the Duc de Praslin, I was saying to
+myself, just now, 'Up, Menneval! up, Beaugency!'"</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, ay," returned the King; "and why the deuce
+would you have them jumping, those two good-looking
+gentlemen&mdash;Monsieur de Menneval, who is a Croesus,
+and Monsieur de Beaugency, who is a statesman, and
+dances the minuet to perfection?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'll tell you," said the dame. "You know, Sire,
+that Monsieur de Menneval is an accomplished gentleman,
+a handsome man, a gallant cavalier, an indefatigable
+dancer, witty as Monsieur Arouet, and longing
+for nothing so much as to live in the country, on his
+estate in Touraine, on the banks of the Loire, with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[102]</a></span>
+the woman whom he loves or will love, far from the
+court, from grandeur, and from turmoil."</p>
+
+<p>"And, on my life, he's in the right of it," quoth
+the King. "One does become so wearied at court."</p>
+
+<p>"Aye, and no," rejoined the widow as she put on
+her last beauty-spot.... "Nor are you unaware,
+Sire, that Monsieur de Beaugency is one of the most
+brilliant courtiers of Marly and Versailles; ambitious,
+burning with zeal for the service of your Majesty; as
+brave as Monsieur de Menneval, and capable of going
+to the end of the earth ... with the title of Ambassador
+of the King of France."</p>
+
+<p>"I know that," chimed in Louis XV., with a laugh.
+"But, alas, I have more ambassadors than embassies.
+My ante-chambers overflow every morning."</p>
+
+<p>"Now," continued the Marchioness, "I have been
+a widow ... these two years past."</p>
+
+<p>"A long time, there's no denying."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah," sighed she, "there's no need to tell me so,
+Sire. But Monsieur de Menneval loves me ... at
+least he says so, and I am easily persuaded."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; then marry Monsieur de Menneval."</p>
+
+<p>"I have thought of it, Sire; and, in truth, I might
+do much worse. I should like well enough to live in
+the country, under the willow-trees, on the borders of
+the river, with a husband, fond, yielding, loving, who
+would detest the philosophers and set some little value
+on the poets. When no external noises disturb the
+honey-moon, that month, Sire, may be indefinitely pro<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[103]</a></span>longed.
+In the country, you know, one never hears a
+noise."</p>
+
+<p>"Unless it be the north-wind moaning in the corridor,
+and the rain pattering on the window-panes."
+And the King shivered slightly on his sofa.</p>
+
+<p>"But," added the dame, "Monsieur de Beaugency
+loves me equally well."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, ah! the ambitious man!"</p>
+
+<p>"Ambition does not shut out love, Sire. Monsieur
+de Beaugency is a Marquis; he is twenty-five; he is
+ambitious&mdash;I should like a husband vastly who was
+longing to reach high offices of state. Greatness has
+its own particular merit."</p>
+
+<p>"Then marry Monsieur de Beaugency."</p>
+
+<p>"I have thought of that, also; but this poor Monsieur
+de Menneval."...</p>
+
+<p>"Very good," exclaimed the King, laughing: "now
+I see to what purpose the oranges are destined. Monsieur
+de Menneval pleases you; Monsieur de Beaugency
+would suit you just as well; and since one can't
+have more than one husband, you make them each jump
+in turn."</p>
+
+<p>"Just so, Sire. But observe what happens."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, what does happen?"</p>
+
+<p>"That, unwilling and unable to play unfairly, I take
+equal pains to catch the two oranges as they come
+down; and that I catch them both, each time."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, are you willing that I should take part in
+your game?"</p>
+
+<p>"You, Sire? Ah, what a joke that would be!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[104]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I am very clumsy, Marchioness. To a certainty,
+in less than three minutes Beaugency and Menneval,
+will be rolling on the floor."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah!" exclaimed the lady; "and if you have any
+preference for one or the other?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; we'll do better. Look, I take the two oranges ... you
+mark them carefully&mdash;or, better still,
+you stick into one of them one of these toilet pins,
+making up your own mind which of the two is to represent
+Monsieur de Beaugency, and leaving me, on that
+point, entirely in the dark. If Monsieur de Beaugency
+touches the floor, you shall marry his rival; if it
+happen just otherwise, you shall resign yourself to become
+an ambassadress."</p>
+
+<p>"Excellent! Now, Sire, let's see the result."</p>
+
+<p>The King took the two oranges and plied shuttle
+with them above his head. But at the third pass, the
+two rolled down upon the embroidered carpet, and the
+Marchioness broke out into a merry fit of laughter.</p>
+
+<p>"I foresaw as much," exclaimed his Majesty.
+"What a clumsy fellow I am!"</p>
+
+<p>"And we more puzzled than ever, Sire?"</p>
+
+<p>"So we are, Marchioness; but the best thing we
+can do, is to slice the oranges, sugar them well, and
+season them with a dash of West India rum. Then
+you can beg me to taste them, and offer me some of
+those preserved cherries and peaches that you put up
+just as nicely as my daughter Adelaide."</p>
+
+<p>"And Monsieur de Menneval? and Monsieur de<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[105]</a></span>
+Beaugency?" said the Marchioness, in piteous accents.
+"How is the question to be settled?"</p>
+
+<p>Louis XV. began to cogitate.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you quite sure," said he, "that both of them
+are in love with you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Probably so," returned she, with a little coquettish
+smile, sent back to her from the mirror opposite.</p>
+
+<p>"And their love is equally strong?"</p>
+
+<p>"I trust so, Sire."</p>
+
+<p>"And I don't believe a word of it."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah!" said the Marchioness, "but that is, in truth,
+a most terrible supposition. Besides, Sire, they are
+on their way hither."</p>
+
+<p>"Both of them?"</p>
+
+<p>"One after the other: the Marquis at one o'clock
+precisely; the Baron at two. I promised them my
+decision to-morrow, on condition that they would pay
+me a final visit to-day."</p>
+
+<p>As the Marchioness finished, the valet, who had
+announced the King, came to inform his mistress,
+that Monsieur de Beaugency was in the drawing-room,
+and solicited the favour of admission to pay his respects.</p>
+
+<p>"Capital!" said Louis XV., smiling as though he
+were eighteen; "show Monsieur de Beaugency in.
+Marchioness, you will receive him, and tell him the
+price that you set upon your hand."</p>
+
+<p>"And what is the price, Sire?"</p>
+
+<p>"You must give him the choice&mdash;either to renounce
+you, or to consent to send in to me his resignation of
+his appointments, in order that he may go and bury<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[106]</a></span>
+himself with his wife on his estate of Courlac, in Poitou,
+there to live the life of a country gentleman."</p>
+
+<p>"And then, Sire?"</p>
+
+<p>"You will allow him a couple of hours for reflection,
+and so dismiss him."</p>
+
+<p>"And in the end?"</p>
+
+<p>"The rest is my concern." And the King got up,
+taking his dog and his gun, and concealed himself behind
+a screen, drawing also a curtain, that he might
+be completely hidden.</p>
+
+<p>"What is your intention, Sire?" asked the Marchioness.</p>
+
+<p>"I conceal myself like the kings of Persia, from the
+eyes of my subjects," replied Louis XV. "Hush,
+Marchioness."</p>
+
+<p>A few moments later, and Monsieur de Beaugency
+entered the room.</p>
+
+
+<h3>II.</h3>
+
+
+<p>The Marquis was a charming cavalier; tall, slight,
+with a moustache black and curling upwards, an eye
+sparkling and intelligent, a Roman nose, an Austrian
+lip, a firm step, a noble and imposing presence.</p>
+
+<p>The Marchioness blushed slightly, at sight of him,
+but offered him her hand to kiss; and as she begged
+him by a gesture to be seated, thus inwardly took
+counsel with herself.</p>
+
+<p>"Decidedly, I believe that the test is useless; it is
+Monsieur de Beaugency whom I love. How proud<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[107]</a></span>
+shall I be to lean upon his arm at the court-fêtes!
+With what delight shall I keep long watches in the
+cabinet of his Excellency the Ambassador, whilst he
+is busy with his Majesty's affairs!"</p>
+
+<p>But after this "aside," the Marchioness resumed
+her gracious and coquettish air; as though the woman
+comprehended the mission of refined gallantry which
+was reserved for her seductive and delicate epoch by
+an indulgent Providence, that laid by its anger and
+its evil days for the subsequent reign.</p>
+
+<p>"Marchioness," said Monsieur de Beaugency, as he
+held in his hands the rosy fingers of the lovely widow,
+"it is fully a week since you received me!"</p>
+
+<p>"A week? why, you were here yesterday!"</p>
+
+<p>"Then I must have counted the hours for ages."</p>
+
+<p>"A compliment which may be found in one of the
+younger Crebillon's books!"</p>
+
+<p>"You are hard upon me, Marchioness."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps so, ... it comes naturally ... I am
+tired."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, Marchioness! Heaven knows that I would
+make of your existence one never-ending fête!"</p>
+
+<p>"That would, at least, be wearisome."</p>
+
+<p>"Say a word, Madam, one single word, and my
+fortune, my future prospects, my ambition!"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"You are still then as ambitious as ever?"</p>
+
+<p>"More than ever, since I have been in love with
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"Is that necessary?"</p>
+
+<p>"Beyond a doubt. Ambition&mdash;what is it but hon<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[108]</a></span>ours,
+wealth, the envious looks of impotent rivals, the
+admiration of the crowd, the favour of monarchs?...
+And is not one's love unanswerably and most triumphantly
+proved, in laying all this at the feet of the
+woman whom one adores?"</p>
+
+<p>"You may be right."</p>
+
+<p>"I may be right, Marchioness! Listen to me, my
+fair lady-love."</p>
+
+<p>"I am all attention, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"Between us, who are well-born, and consort not
+with plebeians, that vulgar and sentimental sort of
+love, which is painted by those who write books for
+your mantuamakers and chambermaids, would be in
+exceedingly bad taste. It would be but slighting love
+and making no account of its enjoyments, were we to
+go and bury it in some obscure corner of the Provinces,
+or of Paris&mdash;we, who belong to Versailles&mdash;living
+away there with it, in monotonous solitude and unchanging
+contemplation!"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah!" said the Marchioness, "you think so?"</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me, rather, of fêtes that dazzle one with
+lights, with noise, with smiles, with wit, through
+which one glides intoxicated, with the fair conquest
+in triumph on one's arm ... why hide one's happiness,
+in place of parading it? The jealousy of the world
+does but increase, and cannot diminish it. My uncle,
+the Cardinal, stands well at court. He has the King's
+ear, and better still, the Countess's. He will, ere
+long, procure me one of the Northern embassies.
+Cannot you fancy yourself Madame the Ambassadress,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[109]</a></span>
+treading the platform of a drawing-room, as royalty
+with royalty, with the highest nobility of a kingdom&mdash;having
+the men at your feet, and the women on lower
+seats around you, whilst you yourself are occupant of
+a throne, and wield a sceptre?"</p>
+
+<p>And as Monsieur de Beaugency warmed with his
+own eloquence, he gently slid from his seat to the
+knees of the Marchioness, whose hand he covered with
+kisses.</p>
+
+<p>She listened to him, with a smile on her lips, and
+then abruptly said to him:</p>
+
+<p>"Rise, sir, and hear me in turn. Are you in truth
+sincerely attached to me?"</p>
+
+<p>"With my whole soul, Marchioness!"</p>
+
+<p>"Are you prepared to make every sacrifice?"</p>
+
+<p>"Every one, Madam."</p>
+
+<p>"That is fortunate indeed; for to be prepared for
+all, is to accomplish one, without the slightest difficulty;
+and it is but a single one that I require."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, speak! Must a throne be conquered?"</p>
+
+<p>"By no means, sir. You must only call to mind
+that you own a fine chateau in Poitou."</p>
+
+<p>"Pooh!" said Monsieur de Beaugency, "a shed."</p>
+
+<p>"Every man's house is his castle," replied the widow.
+"And having called it to mind, you need only order
+post-horses."</p>
+
+<p>"For what purpose?"</p>
+
+<p>"To carry me off to Courlac. It is there that your
+almoner shall unite us, in the chapel, in presence of
+your domestics and your vassals, our only witnesses."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[110]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"A singular whim, Marchioness; but I submit to it."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well. We will set out this evening.... Ah!
+I forgot."</p>
+
+<p>"What, further?"</p>
+
+<p>"Before starting, you will send in your resignation
+to the King."</p>
+
+<p>Monsieur de Beaugency almost bounded from his
+seat.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you dream of that, Marchioness?"</p>
+
+<p>"Assuredly. You will not, at Courlac, be able to
+perform your duties at court."</p>
+
+<p>"And on returning?"</p>
+
+<p>"We will not return."</p>
+
+<p>"We will&mdash;not&mdash;return!" slowly ejaculated Monsieur
+de Beaugency. "Where then shall we proceed?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nowhere. We will remain at Courlac."</p>
+
+<p>"All the winter?"</p>
+
+<p>"And all the summer. I count upon settling myself
+there, after our marriage. I have a horror of the
+court. I do not like the turmoil. Grandeur wearies
+me.... I look forward only to a simple and charming
+country life, to the tranquil and happy existence of the
+forgotten lady of the castle.... What matters it to you?
+You were ambitious for my love's sake. I care but
+little for ambition; you ought to care for it still less,
+since you are in love with me."</p>
+
+<p>"But, Marchioness&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Hush! it's a bargain.... Still, for form's sake, I
+give you one hour to reflect. There, pass out that way;
+go into the winter drawing-room that you will find at<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[111]</a></span>
+the end of the gallery, and send me your answer upon
+a leaf of your tablets. I am about to complete my
+toilet, which I left unfinished, to receive you."</p>
+
+<p>And the Marchioness opened a door, bowed Monsieur
+de Beaugency into the corridor, and closed the door
+upon him.</p>
+
+<p>"Marchioness," cried the King, from his hiding place
+and through the screen, "you will offer Monsieur
+de Menneval the embassy to Prussia, which I promise
+you for him."</p>
+
+<p>"And you will not emerge from your retreat?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly not, Madame; it is far more amusing to
+remain behind the scenes. One hears all, laughs at
+one's ease, and is not troubled with saying any thing."</p>
+
+<p>It struck two. Monsieur de Menneval was announced.
+His Majesty remained snug, and shammed dead.</p>
+
+
+<h3>III.</h3>
+
+
+<p>Monsieur de Menneval was, at all points, a cavalier
+who yielded nothing to his rival, Monsieur de Beaugency.
+He was fair. He had a blue eye, a broad forehead,
+a mouth that wore a dreamy expression, and that
+somewhat pensive air which became so well the Troubadours
+of France in the olden time.</p>
+
+<p>We cannot say whether Monsieur de Menneval had
+perpetrated verse; but he loved the poets, the arts, the
+quiet of the fields, the sunsets, the rosy dawn, the breeze
+sighing through the foliage, the low and mysterious
+tones of a harp, sounding at eve from the light bark<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[112]</a></span>
+shooting over the blue waters of the Loire&mdash;all things
+in short that harmonize with that melodious concert of
+the heart, which passes by the name of love.</p>
+
+<p>He was timid, but he passionately loved the beautiful
+widow; and his dearest dream was of passing his
+whole life at her feet, in well chosen retirement, far
+from those envious lookers-on who are ever ready to
+fling their sarcasms on quiet happiness, and who dissemble
+their envy under cloak of a philosophic scepticism.</p>
+
+<p>He trembled, as he entered the Marchioness's boudoir.
+He remained standing before her, and blushed as
+he kissed her hand. At length, encouraged by a smile,
+emboldened by the solemnity of this coveted interview,
+he spoke to her of his love, with a poetic simplicity and
+an unpremeditated warmth of heart&mdash;the genuine enthusiasm
+of a priest, who has faith in the object of his
+adoration.</p>
+
+<p>And as he spoke, the Marchioness sighed, and said
+within herself:</p>
+
+<p>"He is right. Love is happiness. Love is to be
+two indeed, but one at the same time; and to be free
+from those importunate intermeddlers, the indifference
+or the mocking attention of the world."</p>
+
+<p>She remembered, however, the advice of the King,
+and thus addressed the Baron:</p>
+
+<p>"What will you indeed do, in order to convince me
+of your affection?"</p>
+
+<p>"All that man can do."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[113]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The Baron was less bold than Monsieur de Beaugency,
+who had talked of conquering a throne. He
+was probably more sincere.</p>
+
+<p>"I am ambitious," said the widow.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah!" replied Monsieur de Menneval, sorrowfully.</p>
+
+<p>"And I would that the man, whom I marry, should
+aspire to every thing, and achieve every thing."</p>
+
+<p>"I will try so to do, if you wish it."</p>
+
+<p>"Listen; I give you an hour to reflect. I am, you
+know, the King's god-daughter. I have begged of him
+an embassy for you."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah!" said Monsieur de Menneval, with indifference.</p>
+
+<p>"He has granted my request. If you love me, you
+will accept the offer. We will be married this evening,
+and your Excellency the Ambassador to Prussia will
+set off for Berlin immediately after the nuptials. Reflect;
+I grant you an hour."</p>
+
+<p>"It is useless," answered Monsieur de Menneval;
+"I have no need of reflection, for I love you. Your
+wishes are my orders: to obey you is my only desire.
+I accept the embassy."</p>
+
+<p>"Never mind!" said she, trembling with joy and
+blushing deeply. "Pass into the room, wherein you
+were just now waiting. I must complete my toilet,
+and I shall then be at your service. I will summon
+you."</p>
+
+<p>The Marchioness handed out the Baron by the right-hand
+door, as she had handed out the Marquis by the
+left; and then said to herself:<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[114]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I shall be prettily embarrassed, if Monsieur de
+Beaugency should consent to end his days at Courlac!"</p>
+
+<p>Thereupon, the King removed the screen and reappeared.</p>
+
+<p>His Majesty stepped quietly to the round table,
+whereupon he had replaced the oranges, and took up
+one of them.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah!" exclaimed the Marchioness, "I perceive,
+Sire, that you foresee the difficulty that is about to
+spring up, and go back accordingly to the oranges, in
+order to settle it."</p>
+
+<p>As his sole reply, Louis XV. took a small ivory handled
+pen-knife from his waistcoat pocket, made an
+incision in the rind of the orange, peeled it off very
+neatly, divided the fruit into two parts, and offered
+one to the astonished Marchioness.</p>
+
+<p>"But, Sire, what are you doing?" was her eager
+inquiry.</p>
+
+<p>"You see that I am eating the orange."</p>
+
+<p>"But&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"It was of no manner of use to us."</p>
+
+<p>"You have decided then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Unquestionably. Monsieur de Menneval loves
+you better than Monsieur de Beaugency."</p>
+
+<p>"That is not quite certain yet; let us wait."</p>
+
+<p>"Look," said the King, pointing to the valet, who
+entered with a note from the Marquis, "You'll soon
+see."</p>
+
+<p>The widow opened the note, and read:</p>
+
+<p>"Madam, I love you&mdash;Heaven is my witness; and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[115]</a></span>
+to give you up is the most cruel of sacrifices. But I
+am a gentleman. A gentleman belongs to the King.
+My life, my blood are his. I cannot, without forfeit
+of my loyalty, abandon his service&mdash;&mdash;."</p>
+
+<p>"Et cetera," chimed in the King, "as was observed
+by the Abbé Fleury, my tutor. Marchioness, call in
+Monsieur de Menneval."</p>
+
+<p>Monsieur de Menneval entered, and was greatly
+troubled to see the King in the widow's boudoir.</p>
+
+<p>"Baron," said his Majesty, "Monsieur de Beaugency
+was deeply in love with the Marchioness; but
+he was more deeply still in love&mdash;since he would not
+renounce it, to please her&mdash;with the embassy to Prussia.
+And you, you love the Marchioness so much better
+than you love me, that you would only enter my service
+for her sake. This leads me to believe that you
+would be but a lukewarm public servant, and that
+Monsieur de Beaugency will make an excellent ambassador.
+He will start for Berlin this evening; and
+you shall marry the Marchioness. I will be present
+at the ceremony."</p>
+
+<p>"Marchioness," whispered Louis XV. in the ear of
+his god-daughter, "true love is that which does not
+shrink from a sacrifice."</p>
+
+<p>And the King peeled the second orange and eat
+it, as he placed the hand of the widow in that of the
+Baron.</p>
+
+<p>"I have been making three persons happy: the
+Marchioness, whose indecision I have relieved; the
+Baron, who shall marry her; and Monsieur do Beau<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</a></span>gency,
+who will perchance prove a sorry ambassador.
+In all this, I have only neglected my own interests,
+for I have been eating the oranges without sugar....
+And yet they pretend to say that I am a selfish Monarch?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>THE MISSING MARINERS,</h2>
+
+<p class="center">A DREAM OF THE ARCTIC SEAS.</p>
+
+<blockquote><p class="center">This fanciful sketch was written and published, before the fate of Sir John
+Franklin and his Discovery Ships was known.</p></blockquote>
+
+
+<p>There was not a curtain of any kind over the window.</p>
+
+<p>Now, there are few things that I dislike more than
+this total want of privacy in a bed-room. Opposite to
+a dead wall at a foot's distance, so that none but bogies
+could peer within, or looking out through a port-hole
+over the lonely sea, I confess to an almost old-maidenish
+particularity in this respect. Failing, therefore, in
+sundry efforts to substitute a great coat for a curtain,
+or even to delude myself into a sense of seclusion, by
+planting an open umbrella upon a chair before the
+window, I finally abandoned my efforts, determined to
+brazen it out, blew out my light, and tumbled into
+bed, not in the best of humours.</p>
+
+<p>You remember, perhaps, the bitter cold night and
+the flurry of a snow storm, that came abruptly upon us,
+a few weeks since. That was the time of which I
+write&mdash;the place was a country village. And what
+a freezing night it was! The east wind blew gustily<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</a></span>
+and drearily. It was moonlight, but dull and grey;
+and as I lay in bed, without raising my head from the
+starveling bolster vainly eked out by a meagre carpet
+bag, I could see a single pine tree, on a steep bank
+right opposite my window, nodding, and bowing at me
+by fits and by starts, as though the capricious spirit
+of the night wind had bid it mock me. How I longed
+for the sight of a chimney-pot!</p>
+
+<p>There was no snow yet; but I listened to the rush
+of each driving blast, and shrunk, huddling under the
+clothes, from the chill it sent through me, as its keen
+edges forced their way through the crevices of the
+roof over my head. At length, and after much tumbling
+and tossing, I fell asleep&mdash;or believed that I did
+so; and presently I awoke again&mdash;or so it seemed to
+me. What was sleeping, and what was waking, I
+scarcely knew, that night.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly, there, between us&mdash;between myself, I
+mean, and the white, shining hill-side&mdash;came an object,
+undefined in form but palpable in substance, waving
+gently to and fro, passing and repassing before the
+window, and at last appearing almost to touch it.
+Finally it became stationary there, yet still undulating
+with that soft tremulous motion which you may have
+noticed in the humming-bird, when, poised upon his
+delicate wings, he darts his slender tongue into the
+petals of a favourite flower. "What in the world is
+it?" I exclaimed; and had just fancied that I could
+see a few slight cords reaching from it upwards, above
+the upper edge of the window, when I distinctly heard<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</a></span>
+a rap upon the pane, and sprung from my bed, in
+wonderment, but not in fear. The glass melted away&mdash;frame-work
+to the casement there was none&mdash;I
+passed outwards, unconscious how or wherefore. I was
+seated, warmly and comfortably seated, springing aloft
+into the moonlit and starry sky.</p>
+
+<p>Then I knew that it was a balloon. It rose at the
+instant, and sped rapidly through the air. The wind
+was strong, but blowing a steady gale; not in gusts
+now, as it had been. And I felt that it was from the
+south, for it was soft and balmy; and I knew that I
+was driving towards the Polar star, for I saw it; and
+saw it growing larger and more luminous.</p>
+
+<p>Then my spirit yearned after the missing Mariners;
+and I prayed Heaven that I might be on my way to
+find them.</p>
+
+<p>On we sped; but I was conscious, though the southerly
+gales were wafting me to the frozen regions of
+the North, that there was a spirit beneath or behind
+me, guiding the tiny car in which I was borne. I
+felt that he was there, though I strove in vain to
+detect his presence. Slily did I glance over my shoulder,
+abruptly did I turn my head, cautiously did I
+crane over the edge&mdash;I could not see him. I felt
+him directing my looks to what I beheld, shaping my
+thoughts whitherward they went; but it pleased him
+to remain invisible.</p>
+
+<p>It was yet night. Many rivers did we cross in our
+progress, some looking inky-black as they flowed between
+snowy banks, others dimly made out, and lost<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[120]</a></span>
+in the one unvaried tone. Lakes were there, too,
+and cities sparcely scattered. The latter were mostly
+slumbering in the same quiet as the former; but
+ascending from one I heard the alarm of a bell, and
+glanced downwards at a herd of figures who seemed
+to be fussing and fuming around a fire.</p>
+
+<p>And now, for a moment, I knew that I was dreaming;
+and oh, grievous disappointment, I half awoke
+to a consciousness that the vision was slipping away
+from me. How I clutched at it! how I hugged it,
+and refused to have a word to say to my senses! Did
+you never try this plan and succeed in it? If not, I
+would not give a fig for your dreams.</p>
+
+<p>But I caught up the thread of mine. Bravo! It
+was a narrow escape, though. They told me, next
+day, that there had been a false alarm of fire in the
+village, during the night. I would have been roasted
+alive, rather than not have dreamed out my dream.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>Day-light, and early summer, and we were hovering
+over the icy land and icy sea, scarcely now distinguishable,
+one from other. Nor can I, indeed, describe
+much of what I saw; for methought, that we were
+driving hither and thither, not only in the dreary realm
+of the Frost-king, but up, and down, and athwart
+the ordinary current of times and seasons. So was
+there much confusion. Anon it was that awful
+Winter, whose cold will eat, like red-hot iron, into the
+unguarded flesh, or more fatal still, will palm off Death
+upon his victim under the alluring disguise of Slum<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[121]</a></span>ber&mdash;Winter,
+with his terrible silence, more fearful
+than the roar of his fiercest hurricanes&mdash;Winter, with
+his blinding mantle of unbroken white, and his snowdrifts
+wherein cities might be engulphed&mdash;Winter,
+with his one redeeming beauty, one attendant goddess,
+one Aurora, the Borealis, whose coruscations
+were so marvellous to behold, so changeful, so grand,
+so brilliant, that I smiled in looking on them, to think
+that ever human skill had fabricated fire-works, and
+that their display could throw spectators into ecstacies.</p>
+
+<p>And anon it was the Arctic summer&mdash;and the blue
+waters peeped at intervals between giant pyramids of
+ice&mdash;pyramids, and pinnacles, and turrets, and all
+shapely and all shapeless masses. And these were
+floating in the sunlight&mdash;some majestically sailing
+through the ever opening spaces, coming never in
+contact with their fellows&mdash;others jarring, and crashing,
+and splintering into a thousand fragments, as the
+upheaving waves compelled them perilously to embrace
+each other; and their greeting was as the
+roar of thunder-storms. And uncouth walrusses
+were playing their clumsy antics on detached fragments
+of the ice, and the seal was basking in the
+sun, and the huge whale was spouting, and the seagull
+was skimming the surface of the loosened deep,
+dipping therein the tips of his wings, as though to assure
+himself that it was indeed liquid. Landward,
+too&mdash;for there was land, also, beneath us&mdash;I seemed
+to see the scanty blades of a dwarfish vegetation thrust<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[122]</a></span>ing
+themselves pertinaciously through the snow; and
+anon the garb of the earth seemed changing from one
+universal white, to varied hues of brown and green.</p>
+
+<p>Those things and other such, rare and beautiful,
+were visible to the bodily eye; but the eye of my
+mind was not therewith content. It strained its
+utmost, but saw not what it longed for; and my voice
+broke out in bitterness, "Oh, the ships and the men,
+the men and the ships, the good Sir John and his
+daring crews!"</p>
+
+<p>Then I was conscious that my attendant spirit impelled
+the balloon in a direction hitherto unexplored,
+and lo! there beneath us was a ship&mdash;a ship, one of
+the objects of my search!</p>
+
+<p>A ship! and my heart bounded within me at the first
+glimpse I caught of it. But ah! how the blood curdled
+in my veins, when, at the next moment, I saw that
+the ship had not, and could not have occupants. Poor,
+ill-fated, ill-treated vessel; never surely did typhoon
+or whirlwind so displace thee from thy proper bearings.
+The troubled waters of the Atlantic or the Caribbean
+Sea might indeed have reared thee upwards, and plunged
+thee downwards, and made thee reel to and fro,
+like a drunkard; but it was alone the frozen waters of
+the Arctic, that could have forced thee into this unnatural
+position, and then cruelly nailed thee there, to
+rot into decay.</p>
+
+<p>Ay, stout ship <i>Erebus</i> or <i>Terror</i>&mdash;I wot not which&mdash;there
+wert thou lying, or rather there didst thou
+stand upright, thy bows grovelling in the ice, thy<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[123]</a></span>
+stern uplifted high in air, thy keel propped up against
+a sheer precipice of ice, thy bowsprit shivered into
+splinters, thy masts and yards, and tackle, fallen all,
+and tangled in most inextricable confusion. One stick
+alone remained set out horizontally from the deck.
+From it drooped the tattered remnant of a flag; it was
+the blood-red standard of England!</p>
+
+<p>As the balloon glided downwards towards the wreck, I
+could have peered into the after-cabin windows; but a
+single glance had already satisfied me that no living
+being would be found on board. I have said that my
+blood curdled in my veins. Turning hastily with a
+sudden movement of indignation, I obtained a moment's
+glance at my guide&mdash;his form was shadowy;
+but by his hideous features I recognized him as Despair,
+and felt that he and I were one.</p>
+
+<p>But ho, a pleasant change! Down we floated, till
+my tiny car was almost on a level with the vessel's
+bows; and there&mdash;oh, joy of joys&mdash;were signs, palpable
+and undoubted, that the crew had fared better
+than their ship&mdash;that they had escaped, and were
+gone, and had carried what they pleased away with
+them. At one view I comprehended this&mdash;I read it
+in the aperture sawn through the doubled planking,
+and in the fragments of casks and cases with which the
+ice was bestrewn around. There was a board, too,
+with writing upon it, nailed up conspicuously; but I
+tried in vain to decipher it. Under the impulse of
+strong excitement, I again turned abruptly toward my
+guide; this time, I could not obtain a glimpse of him.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[124]</a></span>
+Methought, however, that I heard a rustle like the
+sound of wings, and that the inflated silk over my
+head became suddenly tinted with the hues of the
+rainbow. And so I knew that I was under the guidance
+of Hope; and that Despair would trouble me no
+more. Whither my countrymen were gone I could
+not conjecture; but, at least, I deemed them safe.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>Away, and away, we soared upwards and sped onwards;
+how far, and how long, I marked not. And
+lo, another object! not a ship&mdash;it is a house, this time;
+yes, a house in the lonely wilderness of that frozen
+ocean, a hut upon the waves of that boundless <i>mer de
+glace</i>. And it was fashioned in rude form; and the
+material was rough blocks of ice; and snow seemed to
+have been used as their cement. The roof was formed
+by poles and spars; and across them yet hung a sailcloth
+covering. Roundabout the hut was a lofty wall,
+built apparently to shelter it from storms, and snowdrifts;
+and the wall was built with the same material
+as the house, for Nature's plentiful quarry fails not in
+those Polar regions, if man's hand and man's axe be
+brought there, to hew and shape. But for whom the
+shelter, and whither had they gone, who tenanted it?
+I knew well that the long lost had been here. None
+but they&mdash;no miserable, wandering tribe of Esquimaux&mdash;could
+have left such unmistakable marks of
+forethought, and skill, and energy. Near by, too, was
+plainly visible the icy cradle wherein a vessel had been
+lying, and on an even keel. But ships and men were<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[125]</a></span>
+gone&mdash;gone, but how gone, and whither? Earnestly
+did I gaze for some solution of this mystery; and at
+length I solved it, ay, plain enough; a line along the
+surface of the ice became distinctly visible, rugged and
+indented indeed, but straight, and stretching far away
+to the Westward. Then was I assured that Sir John
+and his brave comrades had been here, that they had
+cut out a channel for their barque, and that the ice
+had closed in behind them, so soon as they had passed
+on their way. Yes, I was on their track. And again
+I heard the soft rustling of the wings of Hope; and
+the rainbow-tinted hues of the balloon were three-fold
+more brilliant than before.</p>
+
+<p>One other circumstance only could I note, ere we
+sped away again upon the search&mdash;all who came hither
+had not departed hence. Side by side, in a sheltered
+nook, beneath a towering pinnacle of ice, two wooden
+crosses, peering above the snow, told plainly that beneath
+it two of the Mariners were sleeping in death.
+And their names were rudely carved upon the crosses;
+but again my sight, though in some respects preternaturally
+sharpened, refused to satisfy my curiosity.
+Never mind, thought I, 'tis a small proportion in so
+large a company. We must all die once; and those
+who rest here, rest as well as though they were laid
+beneath the "long-drawn aisle;" and their bodies are
+more enduringly embalmed by the servants of the great
+Frost-King, than in olden days they could have been
+by the hand of the cunning men of Egypt.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[126]</a></span></p><hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>Upwards, and onwards, and steering ever a Westwardly
+course. And lo, at length&mdash;oh, God be praised&mdash;yes
+I found the men I sought! Yes&mdash;no more doubt&mdash;there
+I saw them below me, although, with the caprice
+incident to dreams, I was prevented from dropping
+down in the midst of them, or rendering myself
+either visible or audible.</p>
+
+<p>A strange scene it was, independent of its surpassing
+interest. Rocky islands&mdash;vast packs and floes of
+ice&mdash;a lone ship beset, impeded, entangled&mdash;a hundred
+pairs of lusty arms at work with ice-saws and axes,
+striving to extricate her, by cutting a channel in the
+direction where open water was visible. A little apart
+from the busy groups stood one whom I instantly recognised
+as the Chief. Care had furrowed his brow,
+and somewhat whitened his locks, and bowed his vigorous
+form; but manly resolution was stamped upon his
+features, and command was in every gesture. Bethink
+you how I strove to shout&mdash;how I struggled even to
+throw myself down into their arms; but the dream-spell
+was on me; I was invisible, perforce, and my
+tongue refused to give utterance.</p>
+
+<p>How I watched them! and look, the burly seaman
+who is a few steps ahead of his comrades, tracking out
+the pathway to be dug&mdash;look, he starts as though a
+rattlesnake were issuing from the snow under his feet.
+What is it? He stoops, and I see his big brown hand
+tremble, as it assuredly would not have done, if picking
+up a burning grenade. What is it, bold tar, that
+moves thee thus? Ay, I see now, and know the cause,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[127]</a></span>
+'tis yonder little slip of gay coloured silk on which are
+printed a few short words. Jack could not read, it
+was evident enough; but he held up his prize, and
+called out something which I could not hear, and his
+mess-mates bounded to the spot. Foremost in the race
+was an athletic young man, in the threadbare uniform
+of a Midshipman, who had left his father's halls, five
+years ago, a beardless boy. Nor was the Chieftain
+himself the last. How did it pass rapidly from hand
+to hand, that little silken slip! How did its fall amongst
+them seem to change the whole spirit of the scene!
+But look again, a gesture from the Chief, not as one
+of authority this time, but rather as one of suggestion.
+It is obeyed, however, and a hundred heads are bared;
+and by the movements of their lips, I could see that
+every living man amongst them ejaculated a hearty
+"amen" to the Chieftain's short but earnest thanksgiving
+to Heaven, for the assistance now known to be
+at hand. Then I remembered that the brave Sir John
+was a pious and a God-fearing man; and that the
+veriest infidel sneers not at religion in the mouth of
+him, whose heart is fearless and true.</p>
+
+<p>Visible to me, if not audible, what extravagant demonstrations
+of joy ensued! I felt my little car vibrating
+to their force, as cheers, peal upon peal, came
+rolling up into the welkin. Singular was it, too, that
+though in my dream my ears were stopped, I could
+read in the expressive features of those rejoicing Mariners
+their varied emotions, as they vociferated their
+glee. I could see in their honest countenances, which<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[128]</a></span>
+cheer was for Old England&mdash;which for their Queen&mdash;which
+for their homes&mdash;which for their wives and
+little ones. Then they burst forth into grotesque dancing,
+and slapping of each others' hands, and jumping
+on to each others' backs, and a thousand merry antics,
+as though they were children just let loose from school.
+And anon, in their mirth, running races hither and
+thither, one, an officer amongst them, picked up another
+printed silken slip, in general aspect like the
+former, but addressed, it seemed, to the Chieftain by
+name. A second look would have been sufficient to
+master its contents, but the young man looked not the
+second time, he hurried with it straightway to Sir
+John. Rare instance this, methought, of the working
+of a high sense of honour!</p>
+
+<p>And the veteran, what did it convey to him? I
+saw not; but I saw a tear course down his furrowed
+cheek; and for the moment my ears were opened to
+hear his half-smothered ejaculation, "Jane, Jane, God
+bless thee&mdash;true wife, noble woman&mdash;we shall meet,
+thank God, we shall meet!"</p>
+
+<p>So I watched the merry throng, and strove in vain
+to catch portions of their earnest talk. Suddenly, all
+eyes were turned upon the Captain; he was speaking,
+and pointing to the West. A few words only seemed
+to come from his lips; but those surely were words of
+command. In a moment, every man, though half
+delirious with delight, seized upon his axe or his saw.
+Work recommenced; labour was distributed in gangs.
+Every arm was vigorously plied. The watch, des<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[129]</a></span>cended
+from the mast-head to hear the wondrous
+tidings, mounted lustily again to his look-out station.
+Each man was busy at his post; and though there was
+perchance some display of increased energy and activity,
+you would not have surmised that these patient
+labourers had just exchanged the gathering gloom of
+Despair for the radiant smiles of Hope. O gallant
+hearts of oak, thought I&mdash;resolute, unflinching, enduring,
+in the prospect of the dreariest of fates&mdash;orderly,
+obedient, loyal, in the thrill of unexpected deliverance.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>The remainder of my dream came upon me in
+snatches.</p>
+
+<p>Midway in a narrow strait, between lofty and sterile
+banks, a battered and crippled barque was steering
+South. I knew the place to be Behring's Straits, the
+vessel the Discovery Ship that I had just left amidst
+the ice. So bruised, however, was she, so rent, and
+strained, and maltreated, that but for the friendly aid
+of a consort's tow-rope, she could scarcely have adventured
+even on this comparatively easy navigation.
+At her peak floated the standard of England; but I
+strove in vain to make out the colours of her welcome
+escort. Once, I thought I saw plainly the Stars and
+Stripes of America; but these either faded away, or
+assumed the appearance of the double-headed eagle of
+Russia. Be that as it may, my sense of hearing was
+restored; and I could both hear and see signs of continuous
+rejoicing and festivity. Sounds of mirth, and
+song, and music, came upwards to me from those<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[130]</a></span>
+pleasant waters. Many a canoe, too, filled with outlandish
+people, visited the ships; all was wonder, and
+delight, and congratulation.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>Hitherto there had been some consistency in my
+dream; for if my mode of seeing were dream-like and
+fantastical, what I saw had the verisimilitude of reality.
+But this was over, or at least was changed. In place
+of being seated in the car of a balloon, I was now in
+the maintop of Sir John's battered and leaky ship, a
+witness to what could only have existence in the wild
+imaginings of a vision. For, methought we were still
+steering to the South, when on our larboard hand uprose
+a range of lofty hills, upon which it seemed to me
+that I could almost have jumped. Down their sides
+rolled hundreds of little streams; and in the waters,
+waist-deep, were myriads of human beings, delving,
+and scraping, and washing, and picking up what seemed
+to me to be gold. But they paused in their busy occupations,
+when they saw the approach of the ships;
+and, holding up shining masses of the golden ore, shouted
+to the long missing mariners to come to the mines,
+and gather a plentiful harvest after their toils. Yardarm
+were we to the glittering hill-sides, and the miners
+wore the air of men who rarely tempted in vain; but
+the crew of the worn-out ship gaily shook their heads,
+laughed a pleasant little laugh of defiance, and the
+words, "home, home," came floating up to me from
+her deck.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[131]</a></span></p><hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>Another trial. The men had theirs, and were
+staunch. It was the master's turn. Heading still to
+the southwards, but almost becalmed, I saw a swift
+steamer ranging fast up with us from astern. This
+time the Stars and Stripes were plainly evident. She
+came alongside. Her captain was on our deck in a
+moment, and engaged in earnest conversation with the
+good Sir John. By the wave of his hand and a word
+caught here and there, I knew that the kindly American
+was pressing the veteran to take passage in his
+steamer. He drew a little almanac from his pocket,
+and there seemed to be some comparison as to dates;
+but Sir John finally, with a moistened eye, touched
+the other on the shoulder, pointed upwards to the
+British ensign, and firmly shook his head. Away
+rushed the friendly steamer, and the crowding passengers
+on her deck took leave of us with reiterated cheers.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>My dream was drawing to a close; but I yet was
+housed snugly in my new position, when the look-out
+at the mast-head announced a sail. It might have
+been the same day, or the next, or a week later. But
+he announced a sail&mdash;then another&mdash;and another&mdash;and
+lastly a steamer under canvas. The squadron bore
+down upon us. It consisted of two line-of-battle-ships,
+a frigate, and a screw-propeller, under command of the
+British Admiral in the Pacific. The greetings and
+salutes were over, and official etiquette was somewhat
+relaxed under the intense excitement of the moment,
+when I heard in my dream, on the quarter-deck of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[132]</a></span>
+flag ship, the Admiral thus addressed the carpenter,
+with a certain meaning twinkle in his eye. "That
+leaky old tub can never swim round Cape Horn,
+Carpenter." "I think not, your Honour," discreetly
+replied Mr. Chips. "Youngster," continued the
+Admiral turning quickly to a little middy, "go to
+Captain B. with my compliments, and tell him to call
+an immediate survey on the Discovery Ship." The
+little middy touched his cap respectfully, and off he
+jumped with his message. "Mr. C.," cried the
+Admiral to the other midshipman who stood by the
+signal-locker, "signalize the propeller to light her
+fires, and get up all steam." In thirty seconds four
+bits of bunting flew out from the mizen royal-mast
+head.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>The last object that I saw in my vision was the
+figure of a woman, walking the ramparts of an old
+Spanish city on the Pacific coast of Central America.
+Matronly, and dignified in her air and bearing, her
+featured bore the impress of past anxiety, but across
+them flitted at times the consciousness of approaching
+joy. She gazed wistfully ever and anon seaward;
+and my heart yearned to tell her all that I had so
+lately seen. The herd of vulgar gold-hunters, who
+thronged the battlements, respected her, for her
+long-continued sorrows, her abiding faith, her matchless
+perseverance. They pressed not on her steps.</p>
+
+<p>I, too, who knew more than they did, how I longed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[133]</a></span>
+to see the meeting&mdash;but no, no, 'twere better that it
+should be sacred.</p>
+
+<p>I had not the choice; at this moment, forced upon
+my unwilling ears, through the key-hole came a tiny
+voice, "Please, Sir, mother says won't you get up;
+the stage will be here in ten minutes."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[134]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>WOMAN NEVER AT A LOSS.</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><i>An Eastern Apologue&mdash;From the French.</i></p>
+
+
+<p>----I read her my manuscript; I had been abusing
+woman I must confess. Not a single good word could
+I say for the sex; and long did my companion and I
+battle the point. Many truisms, much that was strictly
+veritable had I brought forward, and she had been
+obliged to yield to the justice of almost all my remarks,
+though disclaiming against my slander at the same
+time. Finally&mdash;"You intend to marry, yourself?"
+she asked.</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly," I replied; "to find a woman bold
+enough to take me, after having convinced her that I
+knew all the duplicity of the sex, will henceforward be
+the dearest of my hopes."</p>
+
+<p>"Is this resignation or fatuity?"</p>
+
+<p>"That is my secret."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then," she said, "most learned doctor of conjugal
+arts and sciences, permit me to relate to you a
+little Eastern apologue, that I read long ago in a small
+volume that was offered to us every year in the shape
+of an almanac." I bowed my delighted attention.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[135]</a></span>
+The pretty creature threw herself back in her <i>chaise
+longue</i>, rested her little feet upon the fender, and fixed
+her arch dark eyes upon me.</p>
+
+<p>"At the commencement of the Empire," she began,
+"the ladies brought into fashion a game which consisted
+in accepting nothing from the person with whom one
+agreed to play, without saying the word 'Iadeste.'
+An affair of this kind lasted, as you may suppose, whole
+weeks, and the height of cleverness was to surprise one
+another into receiving a trifle without uttering the magic
+word."</p>
+
+<p>"Even a kiss?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh! I have twenty times gained 'Iadeste' in that
+way," said she, laughing. "It was, I believe, about
+this time, apropos of this game of which the origin is
+either Arabian or Chinese, that my apologue obtained
+the honours of print."</p>
+
+<p>"But if I tell it to you," she interrupted, looking
+doubtfully at me, and passing her taper finger slowly
+across her lips, with a charmingly coquettish gesture,
+"promise me to insert it at the end of your book!"</p>
+
+<p>"Will you not be bestowing a treasure? I owe you
+already so many obligations, I do not hesitate to add
+this; therefore, I accept it at once." She smiled maliciously,
+and went on in these words.</p>
+
+<p>"A philosopher had compiled a very large collection
+of all the tricks our sex can play; and so, to guard
+himself against our wiles, he carried this constantly
+about him. One day, in travelling, he found himself
+near an Arabian encampment. A young woman, sitting<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[136]</a></span>
+under the shade of a palm-tree, got up suddenly, on the
+approach of the stranger, and invited him so obligingly
+to repose under her tent that he could not resist accepting.
+The husband of this lady was then absent. The
+philosopher had scarcely established himself upon the
+soft carpets, when his graceful hostess presented him
+with fresh dates and a vessel full of milk; he could not
+help seeing the rare perfection of the hands which offered
+the beverage and the fruit. But to recover from
+the confusion into which the charms of the young Arabian
+had thrown him, and whose snares he began to
+dread, the wise man drew out his book and read! The
+enchanting creature, piqued at this disdain, said to him
+in the sweetest voice, 'That book must be very interesting,
+since it seems to be the only thing you consider
+worthy of notice. Would it be an indiscretion to ask
+the name of the science of which it treats!' The philosopher
+replied without raising his eyes, 'The subject
+of this book is beyond the comprehension of woman.'
+This refusal excited more and more the curiosity of
+the young Arabian. She put forward the prettiest
+little foot that ever left its transient trace upon the
+fleeting sands of the desert. The sage began to waver;
+his truant looks would wander toward those dainty feet
+till his eyes, too powerfully tempted, finally mingled
+the flame of their admiration with the fire that darted
+from the ardent and black orbs of the young Asiatic.
+Again, then, she asked in her soft low tones, 'what is
+the book?' and the charmed philosopher replied, 'I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[137]</a></span>
+am the author of this work. It contains a record of all
+the tricks that woman ever invented!'</p>
+
+<p>"'What! all&mdash;absolutely all?' inquired the daughter
+of the desert.</p>
+
+<p>"'Yes&mdash;all! And it is only in studying woman constantly,
+that I have been able to overcome my fear of
+them.'</p>
+
+<p>"'Ah!' said the Arabian, dropping the long lashes
+of her snowy eyelids; and then throwing suddenly upon
+the pretended sage the full lustre of her Eastern eyes
+she made him forget in one instant his valuable book
+and its invaluable contents. Behold my philosopher
+the most impassioned of men!</p>
+
+<p>"Thinking that he perceived in the manner of his
+young hostess a slight touch of coquetry, the stranger
+hazarded an avowal of his adoration. How could he
+have resisted? The sky was so blue, the sand shone in
+the distance like a blade of gold; the wind brought
+love upon its wings, and the wife of the absent Arab
+seemed to reflect all the brilliancy with which she was
+surrounded. Her bright eyes, too, became liquid; and
+she seemed, by a slight movement of her graceful head,
+to consent to listen to the honeyed words of the quondam
+philosopher.</p>
+
+<p>"The wise man was in a full tide of eloquence when
+the distant gallop of a horse was heard rapidly approaching.</p>
+
+<p>"'We are lost!' cried the alarmed Fatima; 'my
+husband is coming. He is jealous as a tiger, and still
+more fierce. In the name of the Prophet, and if you<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[138]</a></span>
+love your life, hide yourself in this chest!' The frightened
+author, seeing nothing else to do, rushed into the
+chest; his hostess shut it down, locked it, and took the
+key. She went to meet her spouse, and after several
+caresses, which put him into the best of humour, 'I
+must tell you,' said she, 'a very singular adventure.'</p>
+
+<p>"'I listen, my gazelle,' said the Arabian, seating
+himself upon a cushion and crossing big legs after the
+Oriental fashion.</p>
+
+<p>"'There came here to-day a kind of philosopher;
+he pretended to have collected in a book all the treacheries
+of which my sex is capable; and this false sage&mdash;spoke&mdash;to&mdash;me
+of love!'</p>
+
+<p>"'Well?'</p>
+
+<p>"'I listened to him!' At these words the Arab
+bounded like a lion, and drew his kangiar. The philosopher,
+from the bottom of the chest, heard all, and
+sent to the devil his book, woman, and all the men of
+Arabia Petrea.</p>
+
+<p>"'Fatima!' cried the husband, if you wish to live,
+answer! 'Where is the traitor?'</p>
+
+<p>"Horrified at the storm she had raised, Fatima threw
+herself at the feet of her lord, and trembling under
+the menacing steel of the poniard, she pointed out the
+coffer, with a single look, as prompt as it was timid.
+Then rising, ashamed, she drew the key from her girdle
+and gave it to her jealous lord. But&mdash;as he turned
+furiously from her, the malicious beauty burst into
+a shout of laughter, and laying her white hand upon
+his shoulder, 'Iadeste!' she exclaimed; 'at last, I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[139]</a></span>
+shall have my beautiful gold chain! Give it to me;
+you have lost. Another time, Fazom, have a little better
+memory!' The husband stupefied, let fall the key,
+and presenting the golden chain, on his knees, offered
+his dear Fatima to bring her all the jewels of all the
+caravans that passed that year, if she would only give
+up such cruel methods of gaining the 'Iadeste.' Then,
+as he was an Arabian and did not like to lose his gold
+chain, though it was to his wife, he remounted his steed
+and went off, grumbling at his ease in the desert&mdash;for
+he loved Fatima too much to show her his regrets.</p>
+
+<p>"At last, the young woman released the philosopher
+more dead than alive from his prison, and said to him,
+gravely,</p>
+
+<p>"'Mr. Philosopher, don't forgot to insert this trick
+in your collection.'"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[140]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>MANDRAGORA&mdash;BY THE DOZEN.</h2>
+
+
+<p>And so you cannot coax yourself off to sleep? Why?
+Were you beguiled by their exquisite flavour into rashly
+smoking three or four of those potent Regalias, with
+which your friend, the rich stock-broker, professes to
+aid the digestion of his guests, after a lengthened sitting
+at his luxurious table? Or did the rounded arm
+and taper fingers of his fair wife, presiding over the
+mysteries of the silver urn, tempt you to indulgence
+in too frequent cups of Souchong? Perhaps you are
+endeavouring, in spite of yourself, to solve some knotty
+problem in politics, or love, or chess, or mathematics.
+Perhaps you have a considerable bill to take up to-morrow,
+with a very slim balance at your banker's.
+Perhaps you have a heart-ache; perhaps a head-ache.
+At any rate, your nerves and senses are painfully
+strained; and you feel as though you would give the
+world and all, for a lullaby that would serve its purpose.
+My good Sir, compose your mind. If you can't
+sleep and dream, as you desire&mdash;dream and sleep. Reverse,
+I say, the common order. And do not sneer
+at the suggestion, unless you prefer tossing about all
+night in vain. The process is not only not impossible;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[141]</a></span>
+it is not half so difficult as you might suppose, presuming&mdash;as
+I have a right to presume, in regard to my
+reader&mdash;that your imagination is not hopelessly inert.</p>
+
+<p>Some persons recommend to the restless and wide-awake
+the repetition of scraps from books, in prose or
+verse, just as though every one had a plenteous store
+of "elegant extracts" garnered up in his memory, and
+as though authors specially aimed at being somniferous.
+There are indeed not a few among them, who
+unavoidably achieve this distinction; and the advice
+might not really be bad, if you could con over&mdash;once
+would be sufficient&mdash;Mr. A.'s last pamphlet on political
+economy, or the Rev. Mr. B.'s last sermon. On
+the whole however, inasmuch as your favourite passages&mdash;should
+you know any of them by heart&mdash;may
+be the very opposite of soothing in their tendencies,
+this mode of wooing slumber can scarcely be pronounced
+successful.</p>
+
+<p>You must commence, I say, by dreaming, if you
+would compel yourself gently to sleep; but before I
+proceed to introduce to you my list of available prescriptions
+in this line, I note one with which my readers
+may possibly be familiar, having learned it in
+their school-boy days. You will not now be told for
+the first time, that a drowsy sensation may be induced
+by musing upon&mdash;or dreaming of, which is the same
+thing&mdash;a field of tall and ripe barley, swept by fresh
+autumnal gales. The rise and fall of each bowed head,
+with its feathery and graceful spikes, combines well
+with the undulating motion of the whole and the varied<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[142]</a></span>
+play of light and shade. The idea is otherwise expressed
+by the British Laureate in "The Poet's Song,"
+one of his minor pieces; "and waves of shadow," says
+he, "went over the wheat." Nevertheless it is clear
+that he missed the proper application of the thought,
+for, in place of lulling the beholder to forgetful repose,
+the sight seems to have made him break out into a
+song so loud that wild swans paused to listen in their
+flight, larks fluttered down to earth, swallows gave up
+hunting bees, snakes slipped under sprays, wild hawks
+stared over sparrows stricken under their claws, and
+the very nightingales were set a-thinking. Truly a
+sad perversion this of a golden opportunity! But
+your rhymsters were ever a crazy race. When they
+deal with their fellows generally, we all know how
+they botch poor human nature. What, then, can be
+expected, when poets undertake to figure out one of
+themselves? Still, let us improve the occasion. Barley-fields
+or wheat-fields are well enough in their way;
+only, if you conjure up this image, I would advise you
+to season it with an abundance of red poppies intermingled
+with the legitimate crop, and a very careful
+attempt on your part to number these interlopers one
+by one, preparatory, if so it please you, to flipping off
+their heads. With due allowance, therefore, for its
+lack of novelty, this dream may be admitted into our
+collection.</p>
+
+<p>And it may be proper to remark at the outset that,
+though the dreams whereof I propose to treat are
+sufficiently distinct in their kind, it is desirable, in the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[143]</a></span>
+practical use of them, to run them one into another&mdash;to
+fuse them unconsciously as it were, without being
+over-nice as to the point at which one ends and another
+begins. It is not requisite, however, for this reason,
+that they should all be packed into one paragraph,
+like a daily paper's report of one of Mr. Morrill's
+speeches on the Tariff, or a Secretary of the Treasury's
+Report. You shall have each dainty conceit served
+up in its own dish, so that, furthermore by the way,
+you can take them in such order as suits your own
+good pleasure. This view of the matter relieves me
+also from the necessity of formal arrangement. It is
+altogether unimportant which fancy comes uppermost.
+The main thing is to shut off all thought concerning
+the actualities of life, eschewing reference to your
+loves, your hates, your wrestlings with circumstance,
+your mental cares, your bodily ailments. I repeat it:
+you must dream, if you would sleep. Counting the
+breezy barley-field above mentioned as one, I believe
+I can supply you with a dozen subjects.</p>
+
+<p>Your physical eye is closed, of course&mdash;your mind's
+eye being, on that account, all the more keenly alive
+to impression, and the better able to compass an unembarrassed
+range. Set it, then, upon a spiral stairway
+endless so far as I can imagine it, though you may perchance
+by looking earnestly upward discover whereto
+it leads, or by peering intently downward find out its
+base. But did I say a stairway? That was not what
+I meant; and dreamers, of all men, are at liberty to
+change or modify their views. I should have said an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[144]</a></span>
+inclined plane. Let it be steep, smooth, slippery, broad
+enough to admit the passage of several figures simultaneously,
+and guarded by bannisters on either side.
+When, fatigued with the vain attempt to satisfy your
+doubts as to the safety of this strange structure, your
+curiosity craves enlightenment as to its uses, I pray
+you to observe how I would have it peopled. Sliding
+tumultuously adown the balustrades, lo and behold an
+innumerable throng of Cherubs in unbroken succession,
+coming whence and going whither you know not, but
+each the counterpart of his predecessors, and each flapping
+his little wings to maintain his balance, rendered
+precarious as it is by his inability to sit a-straddle. As
+for the inclined plane itself thus fantastically flanked,
+you soon perceive that it is the <i>via sacra</i> of many
+an Ethardo, whom you have known in the flesh or in
+the spirit&mdash;Ethardo, the marvellous gymnast, who
+mounted and descended steep slopes at the Sydenham
+Crystal Palace, by trundling inflated balls beneath
+his feet. Up and down, down and up, some painfully
+and some skilfully pediculating, your Ethardi pass
+and repass each other, disorderly yet in order. Name
+them and salute them as they go by. You have probably
+more acquaintances among them than I; but I
+recognise Robinson Crusoe and Count Bismarck, Tarquinius
+Priscus and Horace Greeley, John Ruskin
+and Lucrezia Borgia, Mrs. Fry and Edgar Poe, Mr.
+Gladstone and Dion Boucicault, John Bright and Mrs.
+Grundy, Ben. Wade and Victor Hugo, Pio Nono and
+the Great Mogul. Note, too, the various material<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[145]</a></span>
+moulded into circular form, and blown up by way of
+ambulant footstool; now it is a crown, now a crozier,
+now a bag of gold, now a wind-bag, now a woman's
+heart, now a man's fame done up in a newspaper and
+properly puffed. Ring the changes upon these Ethardi
+and the motive power that each applies, O my wakeful
+friend; and at least you may lose sight of your own
+individuality. Or, take a slide down the banisters
+with the young Cherubs, and perchance you may touch
+bottom&mdash;in Lethe.</p>
+
+<p>Not so? Let us proceed. There's a man at our
+Club, whose reputation is so solidly built up, though
+on an ethereal basis, that I never knew any one presume
+to question it. He is an absolute master of
+one accomplishment; unrivalled, and&mdash;to the best of
+my belief, though I can't vouch for the fact&mdash;unenvied.
+Admiring spectators gather round him and applaud;
+but, if he have ambitious imitators, they rehearse in
+secret. So far, he does well&mdash;ay, with consummate
+tact and unfailing certainty&mdash;what few men can do
+at all, unless once in a while at dreary intervals, and
+then by accident. Not to keep you in suspense,
+which is antagonistic to repose and slumber, this young
+paragon contrives to throw off his cigar-smoke from
+his lips, at will, in an unerring series of the most lovely
+rings or wreaths, which, as they float and rise in
+tremulous succession, strangely fascinate the looker-on.
+It may be that this feat is not much of an achievement,
+morally or physically or intellectually considered.
+It may be also that the Club does not do itself much<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[146]</a></span>
+honour, in setting so high a value on this performance.
+But what will you? In the palmy days of Greece, a
+man acquired a certain celebrity by his precision and
+address in throwing peas through a needle's eye&mdash;the
+peas being, I presume, much smaller or the needles
+much larger, than any with which we sow or make
+soup in these degenerate days. Still, so highly do I
+appreciate perseverance in the acquirement of any
+difficult art, that I purpose doing much more for my
+proficient in smoke, than was done for his man of peas
+by Philip of Macedon. That bushel of ammunition
+was a scurvy reward. I confer immortality, by thus
+registering a fact and hinting a name. And I do
+this from a sense of gratitude, wherein I trust that
+you will participate, so soon as you perceive the connection
+that may surely be traced, between the smoke
+thus artistically and gracefully jetted into air, and the
+drowsiness by which you would fain be possessed.
+Do but imagine a score of your acquaintances round
+a table, each an adept in this way, and each filling the
+atmosphere with coronet after coronet of vapour thrown
+up from meerschaum or cheroot. Whose are the
+most frequent, whose the most perfect, whose retain
+their form the longest? Watch the little circlets as
+they wave and tremble; and award the palm of merit
+fairly. Nay, even if you tell me that you are innocent
+of the weed and nauseated by its odour, none
+the less shall this fantasy be available. I saw once a
+ship-of-war firing a salute; and lo, from one of the guns
+went up to the pure sky, in magnified proportions,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[147]</a></span>
+just such a wreath as those I have described, as delicate
+yet as clearly defined, and touched withal with a
+suspicion of prismatic colours as it caught the rays of
+the sun. An enthusiastic painter might have deemed
+it an invisible Fairy's aureole; a sentimental milliner
+would have set it down as the flounce of her unseen
+robe. Whether the gunner of this occasion had taken
+a lesson from my friend at the Club, I cannot pretend
+to decide; I only assure you that I witnessed the
+phenomenon. You have, therefore, but to multiply
+as well as magnify. Think of a squadron, a fleet, all
+the navies of the world, sailing slowly and majestically
+in unending circuit, as the custom is when they
+bombard some hapless fort. The saluting is continuous;
+the movement never ceases; but the big cannon
+are noiseless now and harmless. Space is joyous with
+the innumerable wreaths of bluish vapour; but the
+red slaughter and the accursed tumult of the sea-fight
+are not heard or seen. Ponder long and lazily, I
+counsel you, over the evolutions of the ships and the
+convolutions of the smoke. Those may lure you, possibly,
+into the Waters of Oblivion; these may spirit
+you away to the land of the Lotos-Eaters.</p>
+
+<p>Another dream invites you; but it must be sketched
+with more reticence, and this for two reasons. In
+the first place, the subject has become identified with
+that portion of theatrical entertainments usually found
+to be the least soporific. In the second place, if your
+imagination were encouraged to free range hereupon,
+you might be foolish enough to connect its poetic mo<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[148]</a></span>tion
+and its charm with certain souvenirs of a certain
+fair friend of yours, whom it were wiser to forget if
+you desire to profit by this Mandragorean system.
+Briefly, then, I commend a Ballet, as not altogether unworthy
+of trial&mdash;but not, be it observed, that thing of gas
+lamps, and pink tights, and leers, and <i>poses plastiques</i>,
+over which young America goes into raptures. By
+no means. Picture to yourself a smooth sward beneath
+clustered pines, a tender moonlight, and Nymphs&mdash;not
+semi-nude as is the fashion of our day, neither affecting
+the contortions of the gymnast as in our modern
+caricature of dancing&mdash;but robed in swansdown, with
+nodding plumes and tasseled fuschias pendent, tripping
+it, if you will, on "light fantastic toe," yet through
+stately and solemn measures. You remember Giulio
+Romano's dance of Apollo and the Muses in the Pitti
+at Florence? Take that for your model; then place
+the figures to your liking. Nor forget to add an orchestra
+of Æolian harps. Let them hang among the
+pine-branches, and sigh forth Weber's Last Waltz, just
+to set the groups in motion. Then fail not in your
+breathings, O soft night-wind; foot it daintily, ye wildwood
+Nymphs&mdash;so may sleep steal gently upon the
+restless one, while yet his ear and eye are unsated!</p>
+
+<p>Another dream: blue water again, though, this time,
+with a golden beach. It is calm; but the surf rolls
+in languidly, with low murmurous sound, as it will
+roll, be the sea's surface never so smooth, beyond the
+involuntary breakers. What graceful bends and curves
+are marked, for an instant, with frothy pencil, upon the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[149]</a></span>
+shining sands! How they sparkle with evanescent
+light! How soon the tiny bubbles disappear! But
+you have watched all this, many and many a time;
+and stale indeed hereon were description and moralizing!
+Why, then, this present allusion? What is
+there in it, tending to lull the acuter sensibilities?
+What offers it of gently-soothing exercise to the overwrought
+and throbbing brain? This is the reply.
+Popular belief gives to every ninth or tenth wave,
+tumbling in upon the shore, supremacy over its fellows.
+It swells up into fuller volume. It sweeps
+landward with a more majestic force. This is the
+story; but I would have you test its correctness. Is
+it the ninth, or the tenth? So, lie down yonder upon
+the mass of dry sea-weed piled against the rocks, and
+count patiently a dozen, a score, a hundred, a thousand
+waves as they come in. You shall tell me, to-morrow
+morning, whether the ninth have it, or the
+tenth&mdash;whether there be any regularity at all.</p>
+
+<p>Again: if we do not, like the Roman Augurs, watch
+and interpret the flight of birds as of good or evil
+omen, some of them&mdash;I mean some of the birds, not
+of the Augurs&mdash;may help us to become, for a while,
+independent of fate and fortune. Did you ever, for
+instance, sit at a window on a summer's evening, and
+take note how a flight of swallows skims the air?
+They are not very numerous, perhaps; but as they
+dart to and fro, and cross and recross before you, their
+number appears indefinite, and the zigzag peculiarity
+of their movements can only be verified by the closest<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[150]</a></span>
+possible scrutiny. I have satisfied myself that the
+motion is regular, and that it describes an elongated
+figure of 8, traced as I am sure you have often traced
+it upon ice with the outer edge of your skates. Now,
+though I tell you this on the faith of my own personal
+observation, you are not bound to accept my word
+for it. Dream therefore that, while you are blending
+two ovals into one figure upon the frozen pond, swallows
+overhead are keeping time to your gyrations.
+The winter sport and the summer bird may be made
+to harmonize, as it is only in a dream; and close
+watching will enable you hereafter to support or disavow
+my theory.</p>
+
+<p>Again: return, if you please, from air to water, for
+you have by no means exhausted the resources of this
+latter element, in the way of material for dreams.
+Are you an angler? Did you never drowse and doze
+over your rod, when "sitting in a pleasant shade," on
+a sultry afternoon, not a nibble disturbed the equanimity
+of your float? The mere thought were suggestive
+of a nap&mdash;suggestive, that is, to the indolently disposed,
+with whom however you may not be classed,
+seeing that your mind is in a state of unwholesome
+excitement, the which it is my business to allay. And
+so, I pray you, look deeper into this matter; pry down
+into the blue transparent depths, and mark the fish
+that swarm about your hook. Is it paste thereon, or
+a wriggling worm? Never mind; the bait is singularly
+attractive. To say nothing of the float gently bobbing
+ever and anon, and of the tell-tale ripples rising<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[151]</a></span>
+to the surface, you can see with your own eyes how
+victims dally with temptation; how they course to
+and fro, and round and round; how one eyes the bait,
+and another smells it, and another mumbles it; how
+one swims away, and presently returns, and with him
+his mate in size and colour. Are they over-fed or
+over-cautious, that they thus play round, but will
+not gorge? Does one egg on his brother to try the
+suspicious morsel, hoping himself to profit by his
+brother's experience? Is there so much resemblance
+to human foibles discernible down there, among these
+poor little inhabitants of the waters under the Earth?
+The question is worth studying out&mdash;especially by a
+sleepless man, who, while contemplating the forms,
+the motions, the manners, and the minds of fish, may
+unconsciously swallow the bait that is thus dropped
+before him.</p>
+
+<p>It was my intention to devote a long and distinct
+paragraph to each of four other subjects, that appear
+to me no less adapted for the consideration of waking
+dreamers. These are, respectively, Ghosts, Labyrinths,
+Regattas, and the Eleven Thousand Virgins
+of Cologne. But it is well to leave something to the
+reader's perspicacity and inventive powers. Indeed,
+why should he not fancy&mdash;dream is the more appropriate
+term&mdash;that he himself has undertaken to complete
+these special paragraphs? Let his imaginary
+pen glide, swift and effortless, over his imaginary
+foolscap. Ten to one, he will fill in and elaborate my
+outlines, far better than I could work them out my<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[152]</a></span>self.
+For instance, I do but mention Ghosts; he
+might summon to his presence, and bid troop before
+him, hosts upon hosts of his friends or relatives, or
+of his chosen heroes and heroines in romance and
+history. He might clothe them in white or in grey;
+he might attire them in their ordinary habiliments;
+in short, he might parade them according to his own
+taste, without reference to mine, which whould be a
+clear point in his favour. Accidentally, I might call
+up some spirit that had vexed and thwarted him
+through life, for no man whose experience is worth
+remembering hath not had his enemies, hidden or
+revealed, and very few are the men, fewer the women,
+who have never disposed of a rival. My reader of
+the moment, invested with my functions, will of course
+evoke none but his familiars, the well-bred and well-behaved.
+Let me be grateful accordingly that, by
+transferring the responsibility to him, I escape the
+chance of bringing forward, innocently and inopportunely,
+some social Banquo. And so I pass on, with
+one single word of caution to my substitute in completing
+this paragraph: let him not convert his pen
+into a Pre-Raphaelitish paint-brush. Airy beings
+must be rather hinted than described. The realism
+of anatomical plates, applied to them, would spoil the
+reader's dream <i>in toto</i>, and wake him up perhaps more
+hopelessly than ever.&mdash;As to Labyrinths, the course
+is obvious. Take a dozen of these quaint contrivances,
+and place them side by side, as Paulsen or Paul Morphy
+may place the sundry chess-boards whereat he is<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[153]</a></span>
+to play, simultaneously and blindfolded, an equivalent
+number of games. Pop, over the hedges and into the
+very core of each one, any personage against whom
+you have a grudge, or any one of the Ghosts just convened
+that may have been troublesome; and then
+challenge the incarcerated individuals to find their
+way out of limbo, by the gravelled pathways. Should
+one of the whole number emerge, through extraordinary
+good luck, quietly tip him back again over the
+hedge, or defy him to retrace his steps and regain the
+centre. You may enlarge this suggestion, I think,
+into a paragraph reasonably long.&mdash;The same with
+Regattas. I am almost sorry that I gave up to you
+so felicitous a topic; for all ages and all waters may
+be laid under contribution. From Noah's Ark shall
+float the commodore's broad pendant. The ocean
+shall be covered, so far as eye can range, with countless
+craft of every build and rig. And all shall glide
+about in quiet, inasmuch as oars shall be muffled,
+and steamers, having learned to consume their own
+smoke, shall be taught equally to swallow their hideous
+noises. The marshalling of the competitors and
+the order of the racing are left to your discretion;
+but there need be no lack of interest. Caiques from
+Stamboul and gondolas from Venice shall be frequent;
+and pirogues from the Malayan peninsula shall over-haul
+the three trim yacht-schooners that raced across
+the Atlantic from New-York. Here Cleopatra's
+barge shall be matched against an Esquimaux kayak;
+there a catamaran from Coringa shall bump the Yale<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[154]</a></span>
+College eight. If you cannot make something out of
+all this picturesque confusion, and if you cannot contrive
+to lose therein both yourself and the reader of
+your paragraph, the fault will be yours, not mine.&mdash;There
+remain the Eleven Thousand Virgins of Cologne.
+What are you to do with them? Simply this.
+Endow each one of them with personal attributes;
+let each have form and features, distinct from the
+others of her sisterhood. Is the task difficult? So
+much the better. After a cool thousand or so of these
+individual portraitures, you may begin to fumble in
+vain for separate identities. In fact, who knows
+whether you may not be compelled to take refuge
+hopelessly in sleep, the very mark at which both of
+us are aiming?</p>
+
+<p>And now, the foregoing long and subdivided paragraph
+being brought at last to an end, it were disingenuous
+to shirk an admission, that the "who's who"
+is not so plainly discernible therein as it might be.
+You and I, and the reader and the writer, and the
+giver and recipient of advice, will be accused by the
+critic of being somewhat queerly mixed up. What,
+then? Are not vagueness and uncertainty of style
+specially appropriate to the circumstances? Who
+would thank us for precision? No, no; carry clearness,
+if you like, into your mathematical definitions;
+but leave us our mistiness when we treat of the mysterious.
+Nor, on the whole, am I otherwise than
+content with my suggested assumption of temporary
+and imaginary authorship, as one of the methods for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[155]</a></span>
+quieting a fevered brain. How pleasant to dream
+that rival Publishers are contending for your manuscript
+poems; that rival Managers are waylaying you
+for a sight of your unwritten comedy! Besides, by
+adding authorship to the list that closed with the
+damsels of Cologne, the number is brought up to
+eleven, so that, when I wind up with my trump card,
+the promised dozen of dreams will be complete, and I
+shall be enabled to dispense with the "waves of
+shadow" on the wheat-field, which I acknowledged
+were not my original conception.</p>
+
+<p>But am I too late in bringing forward my last and
+happiest idea?&mdash;though for that matter, when the tale
+of Mazeppa was concluded, "the King had been an
+hour asleep," and yet Mazeppa's story was told out
+ne'ertheless. For your immediate purpose therefore,
+or for use on your next sleepless night, I entrust you
+with the crowning opiate. Recollect that you are
+dreaming; and dream that all your intimates and
+relatives, all of whom you have ever heard or read
+with interest, men and women and children, people
+of every age and clime&mdash;imagine them, I say, all seated
+before you at a round table. How any table is to
+accommodate so vast a multitude, is their affair, and
+yours; the dreamer is never baulked by technical impediments.
+Have your eye upon them all at once&mdash;another
+little difficulty, to be overcome only by mortals
+in the incipient stage of somnolency. Or, if
+your mind's eye obstinately refuses to enlarge its
+orbit in this direction, so as to embrace such a vast<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[156]</a></span>
+and heterogeneous assemblage, gather, I beseech you,
+into one focus any such crowd as you habitually see.
+The Sunday audience of the Reverend Henry Ward
+Beecher will answer the purpose; or you may fancy
+yourself at one of the old Tammany Hall Meetings; or
+at the Opera, on a fashionable night; or in the Senate
+at Washington during the impeachment of Mr. Johnson.
+It matters not when and where; but the proceedings
+strike you as insufferably dull, and you give
+vent to your feelings in a yawn that may neither be suppressed
+nor concealed. Suddenly, moved by the same
+impulse and unable also to control or hide its effect, the
+jaw of every soul present is dropped to the lowermost,
+and all mouths are open in a universal yawn. It is
+not catching; it is caught. Beecher gapes, and the
+elect are gaping round him. Isaiah Rynders the
+same, and the same with his "unterrified" hearers.
+Parepa-Rosa stands open-mouthed in dumb show
+of singing, while humming-birds perched on chignons
+vibrate, as they vainly try to resist the irresistible.
+Gape the Republicans, and gape the Democrats, in
+response to the gaping Butler on his legs. There is,
+in Shakespeare's words&mdash;though his ignorant editors
+have transformed it into a "gap"&mdash;there is, I say, "a
+gape in Nature." Will you alone hold out: I can't
+believe it. You have yawned in concert, I am morally
+certain. Indeed, if, as these long-drawn prescriptions
+come to an end, you be not far on the road
+to forgetfulness, I can give you but one parting counsel.
+Nothing else can serve and save you&mdash;you must
+incontinently take morphine.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[157]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="DOCTOR_PABLOS_PREDICTION" id="DOCTOR_PABLOS_PREDICTION"></a>DOCTOR PABLO'S PREDICTION.</h2>
+
+<blockquote><p class="center">Doctor Pablo went back a lonely man, to his old mother, in France,
+after having passed twenty years in the Philippines.&mdash;<br />
+<i>English magazine.</i></p></blockquote>
+
+
+<p>He did so. We can vouch thus much for the correctness
+of <i>Household Words</i> of the 6th inst., whence
+the above-named quotation is copied. And as the subject
+of it is a remarkable personage, and this unexpected
+meeting with him in print has revived in us not a few
+pleasant recollections, we will take the liberty of informing
+our readers how we came to have personal knowledge
+of Don Pablo&mdash;for this, and not Doctor Pablo,
+was his cognomen, at least amongst his friends.</p>
+
+<p>Embarking at Bombay, many a long year since,
+in the East India Company's steamer <i>Atalanta</i>, for
+passage up the Red Sea, we soon fell into acquaintance
+with a party of foreigners, partially isolated as they
+were from the crowd of Anglo-Indians&mdash;men, women,
+and children&mdash;returning by the over-land route to their
+native country. They (the foreigners) were five in
+number, two Frenchmen, two Dutchmen, and a Spaniard.
+Of the three last-mentioned we have small recollection.
+Of the Frenchmen, one was Don Pablo.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[158]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The other, who headed the whole party, was Monsieur
+Adolphe Barrot, a brother of Odilon and Ferdinand
+Barrot, whose names are familiar to those conversant
+with recent French history. He was at the time bound
+to Paris, on leave, from his post of Consul-General at
+Manilla. At an early period of his career he had been
+attached to the French Legation at Washington, or at
+least had travelled through this country. Subsequently,
+when Consul at Carthagena, he distinguished himself
+by his resolute and humane interposition on occasion
+of a certain revolutionary outbreak. After his
+return from the East, he served as French Minister to
+Naples and to Lisbon, and now, we believe, holds the
+same appointment at Brussels. Between this man of
+cultivated mind, polished manners, and companionable
+qualities, and Don Pablo, whose exterior smacked but
+little of intercourse with "the world," there was evidently
+a bond of no common sort. Blunt, earnest,
+truthful, with quick perceptions and impulses of the
+kindest nature, there was something very fresh and irresistibly
+attractive in the character of Don Pablo.
+We did not wonder at the intimacy. Opposites are
+drawn together. In friendly and social intercourse the
+time sped away.</p>
+
+<p>At that period, the steamers bound from Bombay to
+Suez touched at Cosseir, a port two days' sail South of
+Suez, and about 150 miles East of Thebes on the Nile.
+The object was to land passengers who cared to cross
+the intervening Desert, as the quickest mode of gaining
+Upper Egypt. To Cosseir we were ourselves destined;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[159]</a></span>
+our new friends being on their way direct to France,
+<i>viâ</i> Suez, Cairo, and the Mediterranean, and having
+made none of the ordinary provision for the less-frequented
+route. But we plied them strongly with argument
+and entreaty, to divert them from their intended
+limited course; not forgetting the threat of ridicule
+in a Parisian drawing-room, where a man who had
+missed such a chance would never be able to hold up
+his head. Finally, they consented. After a voyage
+of sixteen days, the coaling process at Aden included,
+three groups of travellers landed at Cosseir. We had
+dealings with two of them.</p>
+
+<p>For although we had persuaded Mr. Barrot, Don
+Pablo and their associates, to take our route, we could
+not precisely undertake to accompany them. We were
+to travel over the same ground, but not together; for
+we had engaged, ere we left Bombay, to join fortunes
+with a small party of veterans and valetudinarians who
+had made elaborate preparations for the journey, and
+were not sorry to have the aid of one who did not belong
+to either class, but who was perhaps for that very
+reason more competent than they themselves to take
+charge of their caravan. And then there was a lady,
+and a lady's maid, and a valet, and the thousand and
+one encumbrances that are incidental to such appendages.
+What scenes we had with the camel-drivers!
+What tons of baggage to be loaded! what irritations!
+what drollery! what delay! Landing early in the
+morning, the preparations for a start occupied us till
+a late hour in the afternoon; nor had we ever a more<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[160]</a></span>
+laboursome time of it. Lightly cumbered, and with
+only a twentieth part of the fuss, Don Pablo and the
+others had preceded us; but as the same camping-places
+in this five days' journey are generally frequented,
+we hoped to see them from time to time. Fortune
+kindly ordained that we should join them permanently.</p>
+
+<p>It was on a Saturday afternoon that we started from
+Cosseir, with a train "too numerous to mention."
+Night had fallen, ere we pitched our tents&mdash;the writer
+sharing that of Sir C. M. At day-light on the following
+morning, we strolled off to the French encampment;
+were again pressed to join its occupants; were
+again compelled reluctantly to refuse. Away they
+went. We returned to our own quarters, where to our
+horror, in place of hearing "boot and saddle" sounded,
+the edict was issued from my lady's tent, that there
+was to be no marching that day. Bah! how provoking!
+we could not ask for an honourable discharge; but
+how we longed to desert! Matters fell out, however,
+more pleasantly then we had a right to expect. Breakfast
+was served, with the elaborateness of a <i>fête champêtre</i>,
+at eleven o'clock; and as the hostess gracefully
+poured out the coffee, the talk turned upon those who
+had sped onward. Presently, by a lucky chance, it
+occured to her, or to the nominal head of the party,
+that dawdling away a Sunday on a barren speck of
+Mahommedan sand was not in itself the essential duty
+of a plain Christian, nor specially agreeable to a man
+whose thoughts were keenly set upon the marvels of
+Luxor and Karnac. In short, it was mildly suggested<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[161]</a></span>
+to us that, as the organization and first move of the
+caravan&mdash;the real and only difficulties&mdash;were accomplished,
+there would be nothing ungallant in leaving
+the party to its more orthodox or more leisurely progress.
+Our coyness may be imagined; but we consented
+at length to take this view of the matter, and at noon
+called up our camels. Soon were our trunks and
+slender stock of kettles and sauce-pans slung upon one;
+ourselves astride of a second; and on a third, the Arab
+driver, with whom there was no communicating but by
+signs. A twelve hours' ride brought us at midnight
+to the tent of our friends&mdash;they having luckily found
+one available at Cosseir. We raised the canvas from
+the pegs, and saluted Don Pablo with a "Here I am!"
+Many years have elapsed since that night, but we can
+fancy now that we hear his genial rejoinder, "I knew
+you'd come!" In less time than it takes to tell it, we
+had edged in our bedding upon the sand, and were
+one of the Seven&mdash;no, six&mdash;Sleepers.</p>
+
+<p>Had not a <i>Howadji</i> of this Western hemisphere made
+the Desert and the Nile so peculiarly his own, that it
+is presumption for a common pen to follow in his track,
+we might be tempted still further to ransack our memory
+for pleasant recollections of Don Pablo. Let it
+suffice to say, that with these pleasant companions we
+roughed it across the camel-track, in a style of discomfort
+and good humour rarely surpassed; explored the
+wonders of Thebes and the Tombs of the Kings; floated
+down to Cairo; clambered the Great Pyramid; smoked
+pipes with Pashas; and finally embarked at Alexandria,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[162]</a></span>
+on the blue waters of the Mediterranean. The farewell
+was said at Syra, one of the islands of the Ægean.
+The "five we supped with yesternight" were bound to
+Malta and Marseilles&mdash;we to Athens and Constantinople.
+As we shook hands at parting with Don Pablo,
+he quietly remarked, with that cheerful gravity that
+so well became him, and in allusion to a young lady
+who had been our three days' acquaintance on board
+the steamer&mdash;"<i>Adieu, mon cher; vous épouserez Mademoiselle.</i>"</p>
+
+<p>We never saw Don Pablo, but once afterwards.
+Several months had elapsed. His prophecy had been
+fulfilled. The lady in question was on our arm, as in
+sauntering under the arcades of the Palais Royale
+in Paris, we met our old associate. There was a
+hearty greeting; but when we reminded him of his prediction
+and formally introduced him, we remember that
+he cut the colloquy abruptly short (as it then seemed
+to us), and turned away with an expression of face for
+which we were at a loss to account, being ignorant of
+all the details of his history. Did the memory of the
+Peninsula of Iala-Iala, and of the loving wife whom
+he had buried there, fall too suddenly and too sadly
+upon his sensitive and affectionate spirit?&mdash;We cannot
+say; but this was the beginning and the ending of our
+knowledge of Doctor Pablo, until we unexpectedly met
+him in print.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[163]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>THE NEW HAMPSHIRE ALPS.</h2>
+
+
+<p>It is not very much of a walk from the Glen House
+up the Eastern face of Mount Washington&mdash;less than
+three hours at a leisurely pace will accomplish it; and
+on a fine day it would be next to impossible to lose
+one's-self, if alone. Half the distance or thereabouts,
+your track lies through a wood, acceptable enough as
+offering shelter from a July sun, but curtailing your
+views annoyingly. However, all things end; and if
+your range of sight be somewhat "cabined, cribbed,
+confined," at the start, you have no cause for complaint
+on that score after once emerging from covert,
+for the rocks, bleak, bare, and irregular, that are scattered
+all around, though large enough to compel a
+careful picking of the way between them by no means
+limit the vision. But the approach has been a hundred
+times described, and I will only say of it, at the
+risk of repetition, that he who comes up from the Glen
+House, and fails to turn his eye continually over his
+right shoulder, to dwell lovingly upon the near and
+noble outlines of Mounts Jefferson, Adams, and Madison,
+has no appreciation of this sort of scenery.</p>
+
+<p>The morning had been superlatively fine, and troops<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[164]</a></span>
+of mounted dames and damsels and cavaliers made the
+various pathways lively with their glee. But caprice
+is the rule of these high regions; and when I was
+within ten minutes of the summit, clouds of misty
+vapour came suddenly scudding up, whence I knew
+not, but shutting out a peep here and a vista there, as
+they caracolled in fantastic evolutions. Presently, to
+these kaleidoscopic effects succeeded a slight hailstorm&mdash;it
+was rain visibly beneath us, attended with thunder
+and lightning&mdash;but anon all was comparatively clear
+again, and from the congregated spectators went up
+many a genuine burst of enthusiastic admiration, as
+point after point opened out or was shut in by the
+scud.</p>
+
+<p>The two rough stone buildings upon the small plateau
+that crowns the mountain, built for the accommodation
+of travellers, are called respectively the
+"Summit" and the "Tip-top" House. Once rivals,
+they now form a single establishment&mdash;one being used
+as a restaurant, the other as a dormitory. On this
+particular day, nearly a hundred persons must have
+refreshed themselves in the former&mdash;a dozen or fifteen
+in the latter; and I must own, it was not without a
+sense of relief that I saw the last of the descending
+parties set forth about 2 P. M., being myself of the
+select few about to take the chance of sunset and sunrise.</p>
+
+<p>For the afternoon, then&mdash;for the interval of time
+was to be occupied&mdash;a guide was summoned, to show
+half-a-dozen of us the wonders of Tuckerman's Ravine,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[165]</a></span>
+a <i>cul-de-sac</i> between two great buttresses of Mount
+Washington, that prop it up towards the South and
+West. The sides of this ravine are very precipitous
+the head of it being formed of layers of rock, at an
+angle of about ninety-five degrees, over which a cascade
+precipitates itself, fed by the springs and melted
+snows above. In the bed of this hollow, to which the
+descent is sufficiently sharp to gratify the keenest
+amateur pedestrian, the accumulated snow of the winter,
+blown over from the impending heights, lies packed
+in such enormous masses that it seldom entirely
+disappears until the latter part of August. At the
+period of my visit, on Friday, the 29th of July, a huge
+portion thereof remained, and the famous "Snow-Arch"
+was not only visible but practicable. This natural
+curiosity is a cave channelled out from the vast
+snow bank as a passage for the descending waters, the
+roof of which, gradually melting away, leaves height
+and space for walking along this gallery as it were in
+the very bed of the torrent. You enter perforce, be
+it observed, where the stream emerges. The length
+was certainly not less than two hundred feet, the
+breadth of the tunnel perhaps forty or fifty. Of the
+thickness of the roof I cannot speak, not having
+essayed it; but the little knot of adventurers trusted
+that it would not cave-in whilst they were groping
+their difficult way, one after the other, wet-footed and
+in semi-obscurity, up-stream, from end to end of the
+arched way. The object of the exploration it would
+be difficult to define. It certainly was not scientific;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[166]</a></span>
+it offered no rare beauties; it might have been very
+well imagined, without the trouble and subsequent
+risk&mdash;but it was an adventure, and it had its charm.
+Day-light appeared as we neared the waterfall&mdash;luckily
+not very full&mdash;which, as I have already said,
+comes down the head of the ravine and is the origin
+of the "Arch" itself. What next? The snow had
+separated bodily from the face of the rocks to the
+width of two or three feet, as you see ice fields in a
+thaw detach themselves from the land whereto they
+have been joined. We could therefore emerge, and
+clamber up the abrupt face of the rocks, though the
+first start was not inviting, inasmuch as we had to
+hoist ourselves up by unequal pressure upon soft
+snow on one side and hard rock on the other. The
+alternative was a return. This would have been inglorious;
+up we went. It was a rough business.
+The guide had been over the ground once before, this
+season&mdash;so he said, at least&mdash;but he "harked back"
+occasionally, as though not quite certain of his way.
+It seemed impossible to diverge either to the right
+or left, and so gain the comparatively easier slope.
+We were doomed to mount, in the hope of finding
+successive steps, inasmuch as a retracing of those
+taken was not for a moment to be thought of; descent
+in such cases is always far more dangerous and troublesome.
+It was fortunate that in crossing twice or
+thrice the waterfall itself, we were not pumped on to
+any serious extent. I was moistened only, being garnished
+with a Macintosh; and I have only two scars<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[167]</a></span>
+now left on my shins, the result of scraping too close
+an acquaintance with sundry rocks. The whole affair
+lasted between three and four hours. I cannot recommend
+it, save to very enthusiastic mountaineers,
+or to <i>ci-devant jeunes hommes</i> anxious to test the
+effects of Time upon their powers of walking and of
+endurance.</p>
+
+<p>Regaining the hurricane-deck of the Tip-top House&mdash;for
+the roof is the principal promenade, and often times
+assuredly deserves the name I give it, how
+gratefully, as the sun went down, stole the sense of
+ineffable grandeur over the somewhat wearied frame!
+It was a superb evening; and though it would not
+suit me to cull a leaf from the Guide-book, and tell
+all that is therein narrated, I must mention one particular
+wherein this locality is notable, if not quite
+unique. I think I remember something of the kind,
+but not so marked, at sunrise as seen from the
+summit of Etna; but not thus, on the Righi and
+Faulhorn in Switzerland, on the Pic du Midi de Bigorre
+in the Pyrenees, or on other peaks that I have
+climbed in the days of long ago, to salute the coming
+or speed the parting day. The nearest approach to
+it that I have seen, was at the Great Pyramid of
+Ghizeh. I allude to the wonderful distinctness and
+regularity with which the shadow of the great cone
+itself is traced, at sunset, striding over heights and
+lowlands, mound and lake&mdash;all the intervening surface,
+in fact, between the spectator and the far distant
+horizon&mdash;until it contracts almost to a point where<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[168]</a></span>
+earth and sky merge into one. The sharpness of
+these converging parallel lines of shadow in that
+luminous atmosphere absolutely astounded me. They
+were as crisp, as clearly defined, as those that you
+may see in antique pictures of Jacob's Dream, leading
+ladder-wise from Heaven to the head of the slumbering
+Patriarch. Sunrise, next morning&mdash;for I was
+again favoured with clear weather and only sufficient
+frost to render the roof of the restaurant slightly
+slippery&mdash;sunrise, I say, reserved all this. The
+narrow lines, now on the Western horizon, broadened
+out and came upwards and forwards, as in the evening
+they had elongated and gone down. It was in
+truth a rare spectacle, not to be forgotten, and individualizes
+this natural observatory.</p>
+
+<p>As for the view itself, it has been described <i>ad nauseam</i>,
+and I have only a few words to say about it.
+It happened, as it often does happen, that I fell in
+with an untravelled admirer of the prospect spread
+out before us, not charmed however with it more than
+I was myself. But he would persist in drawing from
+me an answer to the common question&mdash;"how does
+this compare with some of the famous points of view
+in the Swiss Alps?" Such tests I hold to be absurd,
+thanking my stars that I can unreservedly enjoy all fair
+things that are good of their kind. And so I told the
+inquirer this simple fact. If, in a mountainous country,
+varied, broken, studded with lakes, and rife with
+all the elements of the picturesque, you ascend some
+such superior elevation as this, you have, <i>looking down</i><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[169]</a></span><i>wards</i>,
+a striking panoramic scene, like this in its general
+features&mdash;more striking perhaps than beautiful,
+though this is all matter of taste. The difference lies
+herein. Here, you plunge your look downward, or
+sweep it over surrounding objects&mdash;and that's the end
+of it. In those other Alps, you add to the four or
+five or six thousand feet, below you, as much above&mdash;and
+it is that <i>upward</i> glance which takes in the marvels
+of glacier and snow-field and inaccessible peaks. My
+new acquaintance asked for no more comparisons, but
+let me enjoy myself in my own quiet way.</p>
+
+<p>The walk down Mount Washington to Crawford's
+at the Great Notch, as I believe it is called, is rather
+a long affair. It must be ten miles, and parts of it
+are of the roughest. It took me four hours, in company
+with two intelligent and companionable young
+students of Harvard College, travelling (in the true
+way) a-foot, with knapsacks on their backs. But we
+hurried it too much, especially as the ridge over and
+along Mount Pleasant, and some of its fellows bearing
+Presidential names, abound in points of view
+worth dwelling on. Moreover I was foot-galled; and
+this reminds me that, inasmuch as I cannot to-day
+conclude my rambling reminiscences, I may as well
+wind up with a touch of information and of advice.
+The one is intended for the benefit of pedestrians who
+make excursions of this sort; the other for stay-at-homes
+in flat countries, who have no definite notion
+whatever of the ups and downs of hilly regions.</p>
+
+<p>In the first place, then, you who walk are painfully<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[170]</a></span>
+aware that a sore foot is almost a calamity, if it befall
+you whilst <i>en route</i>. Remedy there is none; be thankful
+that there is an infallible preventive, of whose unfailing
+excellence I can speak with unreserved commendation.
+On its simple merits I once averaged in
+Switzerland twenty-five miles a day, for thirty successive
+days; and this without gall or blister. Fool that
+I was, to neglect it, two or three weeks ago. Nothing
+is easier. Ere you start in the morning, soap or grease
+the naked foot thoroughly, and then draw the stocking
+over it. Wash off, with a dash of brandy in the
+water, on finishing your day's work. The play of the
+foot is the preservative against abrasion&mdash;a certain
+one, I assure you.</p>
+
+<p>In the second place, if&mdash;passing your life amid prairies
+or savannahs&mdash;you are sometimes puzzled to
+comprehend allusions to buttresses, shoulders, ridges,
+peaks, cones, ravines, and the various terms in use
+among enthusiastic mountaineers, I think I can put
+you on a very simple explanatory track. Next time
+you lie in bed, with a few spare moments for reflection
+upon this grave topic, just turn on to your back and
+elevate one knee or both knees. The coverlid or sheet
+will immediately assume&mdash;I am serious in saying&mdash;a
+curiously correct semblance, I might almost term
+it a model in relief, of the face of any mountainous
+country. Laugh not, but try it. A slight movement
+on your part varies the form and outline and relative
+bearing of hill and vale, raises a pinnacle here, or
+there sinks a gorge precipitously steep. If I had the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[171]</a></span>
+misfortune to be confined to bed by sickness&mdash;excluding
+gout, which might render the process impossible&mdash;I
+could thus, with the aid of a map and some tables
+of distances, design a passable fac-simile of the leading
+White Mountains themselves. Why Yankee ingenuity
+should not long ago have manufactured <i>papier-maché</i>
+plans thereof, in relief, altogether passes my
+comprehension. They would sell well as souvenirs
+of travel.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[172]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>SLIDING SCALE OF THE INCONSOLABLES.</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><i>From the French.</i></p>
+
+
+<p>How rapid is the progress of oblivion, with respect
+to those who are no more! How many a quadrille
+shall we see, this winter, exclusively made up from
+the ranks of inconsolable widows! Widows of this
+order exist only in the literature of the tombstone.
+In the world, and after the lapse of a certain period,
+there is but one sort of widows inconsolable&mdash;those
+who refuse to be comforted, because they can't get
+married again!</p>
+
+<p>One of our most distinguished sculptors was summoned,
+a short time since, to the house of a young
+lady, connected by birth with a family of the highest
+grade in the aristocracy of wealth, and united in marriage
+to the heir of a title illustrious in the military
+annals of the Empire.</p>
+
+<p>The union, formed under the happiest auspices,
+had been, alas! of short duration. Death, unpitying
+death, had ruptured it, by prematurely carrying off
+the young husband. The sculptor was summoned by
+the widow.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[173]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>He traversed apartments silent and deserted, until
+he was introduced into a bed-room, and found himself
+in presence of a lady, young and beautiful, but habited
+in the deepest mourning, and with a face furrowed by
+tears.</p>
+
+<p>"You are aware," said she, with a painful effort
+and a voice half choked by sobs, "You are aware of
+the blow which I have received?"</p>
+
+<p>The artist bowed, with an air of respectful condolence.</p>
+
+<p>"Sir," continued the widow, "I am anxious to
+have a funeral monument erected, in honour of the
+husband whom I have lost."</p>
+
+<p>The artist bowed again.</p>
+
+<p>"I wish that the monument should be superb, worthy
+of the man whose loss I weep, proportioned to
+the unending grief into which his loss has plunged
+me. I care not what it costs. I am rich, and I will
+willingly sacrifice all my fortune to do honour to the
+memory of an adored husband. I must have a temple&mdash;with
+columns&mdash;in marble&mdash;and in the middle&mdash;on
+a pedestal&mdash;his statue."</p>
+
+<p>"I will do my best to fulfill your wishes, Madam,"
+replied the artist; "but I had not the honour of acquaintance
+with the deceased, and a likeness of him
+is indispensable for the due execution of my work.
+Without doubt, you have his portrait?"</p>
+
+<p>The widow raised her arm, and pointed despairingly
+to a splendid likeness by Amaury Duval.</p>
+
+<p>"A most admirable picture!" observed the artist;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[174]</a></span>
+"and the painter's name is sufficient guarantee for its
+striking resemblance to the original."</p>
+
+<p>"Those are his very features, Sir; it is himself.
+It wants but life. Ah! Would that I could restore it
+to him at the cost of all my blood!"</p>
+
+<p>"I will have this portrait carried to my studio,
+Madam, and I promise you that the marble shall reproduce
+it exactly."</p>
+
+<p>The widow, at these words, sprung up, and at a single
+bound throwing herself towards the picture, with
+arms stretched out as though to defend it, exclaimed:</p>
+
+<p>"Take away this portrait! carry off my only consolation!
+my sole remaining comfort! never! never!"</p>
+
+<p>"But Madam, you will only be deprived of it for a
+short time, and&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Not an hour! not a minute! could I exist without
+his beloved image! Look you, Sir, I have had it
+placed here, in my own room, that my eyes might be
+fastened upon it, without ceasing, and through my
+tears. His portrait shall never leave this spot one
+single instant, and in contemplating that will I pass
+the remainder of a miserable and sorrowful existence."</p>
+
+<p>"In that case, Madam, you will be compelled to
+permit me to take a copy of it. But do not be uneasy&mdash;I
+shall not have occasion to trouble your solitude
+for any length of time; one sketch&mdash;one sitting
+will suffice."</p>
+
+<p>The widow agreed to this arrangement; she only
+insisted that the artist should come back the following
+day. She wanted him to set to work on the in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[175]</a></span>stant,
+so great was her longing to see the mausoleum
+erected. The sculptor, however, remarked that he
+had another work to finish first. This difficulty she
+sought to overcome by means of money.</p>
+
+<p>"Impossible," replied the artist, "I have given
+my word; but do not distress yourself; I will apply
+to it so diligently, that the monument shall be finished
+in as short a time as any other sculptor would require,
+who could apply himself to it forthwith."</p>
+
+<p>"You see my distress," said the widow; "you can
+make allowance for my impatience. Be speedy, then,
+and above all, be lavish of magnificence. Spare no
+expense; only let me have a masterpiece."</p>
+
+<p>Several letters echoed these injunctions, during the
+few days immediately following the interview.</p>
+
+<p>At the expiration of three months the artist called
+again. He found the widow still in weeds, but a little
+less pallid, and a little more coquettishly dressed in
+her mourning garb.</p>
+
+<p>"Madam," said he, "I am entirely at your service."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah! at last; this is fortunate," replied the widow,
+with a gracious smile.</p>
+
+<p>"I have made my design, but I still want one sitting,
+for the likeness. Will you permit me to go into
+your bed-room?"</p>
+
+<p>"Into my bed-room? For what?"</p>
+
+<p>"To look at the portrait again."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh! yes; have the goodness to walk into the drawing-room;
+you will find it there now."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[176]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Ah!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; it hangs better there; it is better lighted in
+the drawing-room, than in my own room."</p>
+
+<p>"Would you like, Madam, to look at the design for
+the monument?"</p>
+
+<p>"With pleasure. Oh! what a size! What profusion
+of decorations! Why, it is a palace, Sir, this
+tomb!"</p>
+
+<p>"Did you not tell me, Madam, that nothing could
+be too magnificent? I have not considered the expense;
+and by the way, here is a memorandum of
+what the monument will cost you."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, Heavens!" exclaimed the widow, after having
+cast an eye over the total adding-up. "Why, this is
+enormous!"</p>
+
+<p>"You begged me to spare no expense."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, no doubt, I desire to do things properly, but
+not exactly to make a fool of myself."</p>
+
+<p>"This, at present, you see, is only a design; and
+there is time yet to cut it down."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, suppose we were to leave out the temple,
+and the columns, and all the architectural part,
+and content ourselves with the statue? It seems to
+me that would be very appropriate."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly it would."</p>
+
+<p>"So let it be, then&mdash;just the statue alone."</p>
+
+<p>Shortly after this second visit, the sculptor fell desperately
+ill. He was compelled to give up work; but,
+on returning from a tour in Italy, prescribed by his
+physician, he presented himself once more before the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[177]</a></span>
+widow, who was then in the tenth month of her mourning.
+He found, this time, a few roses among the cypress,
+and some smiling colours playing over half-shaded
+grounds.</p>
+
+<p>The artist brought with him a little model of his
+statue, done in plaster, and offering in miniature the
+idea of what his work was to be.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you think of the likeness?" he inquired
+of the widow.</p>
+
+<p>"It seems to me a little flattered; my husband was
+all very well, no doubt; but you are making him an
+Apollo!"</p>
+
+<p>"Really? well, then, I can correct my work by the
+portrait."</p>
+
+<p>"Don't take the trouble&mdash;a little more, or less like,
+what does it matter?"</p>
+
+<p>"Excuse me, but I am particular about likenesses."</p>
+
+<p>"If you absolutely must&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"It is in the drawing-room, yonder, is it not? I'll
+go in there."</p>
+
+<p>"It is not there any longer," replied the widow,
+ringing the bell.</p>
+
+<p>"Baptiste," said she to the servant who came in,
+"bring down the portrait of your master."</p>
+
+<p>"The portrait that you sent up to the garret, last
+week, Madam?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment the door opened, and a young man
+of distinguished air entered; his manners were easy and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[178]</a></span>
+familiar, he kissed the fair widow's hand, and tenderly
+inquired after her health.</p>
+
+<p>"Who in the world is this good man in plaster?"
+asked he, pointing with his finger to the statuette,
+which the artist had placed upon the mantel-piece.</p>
+
+<p>"It is the model of a statue for my husband's
+tomb."</p>
+
+<p>"You are having a statue of him made? The
+devil! it's very majestic!"</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think so?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is only great men who are thus cut out of
+marble, and at full length; it seems to me, too, that
+the deceased was a very ordinary personage."</p>
+
+<p>"In fact, his bust would be sufficient."</p>
+
+<p>"Just as you please, Madam," said the sculptor.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, let it be a bust, that's&mdash;determined!"</p>
+
+<p>Two months later, the artist, carrying the bust, encountered
+on the stairs a merry party. The widow,
+giving her hand to the elegant dandy who had caused
+the statue of the deceased to be cut down, was on his
+way to the Mayor's office, where she was about to take
+a second oath of conjugal fidelity.</p>
+
+<p>If the bust had not been completed, it would willingly
+have been dispensed with. When, some time
+later, the artist called for his money, there was an
+outcry about the price; and it required very little less
+than a threat of legal proceedings, before the widow,
+consoled and remarried, concluded by resigning herself
+to pay for this funeral homage, reduced as it was,
+to the memory of her departed husband.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[179]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>RAMBLING RECORDS.</h2>
+
+<p class="center">THE GENTLE ARLESIANS.</p>
+
+
+<p>**With one exception, however, I gleaned nothing of
+information that is not already chronicled in the guide-books;
+and that one piece of information I only set down,
+because I think it contains a hint that may be made
+practically useful in certain enterprising circles of New
+York.</p>
+
+<p>We were in the Arena at Arles. It was a splendid
+day&mdash;barring the Mistral, that windy nuisance,
+which, as it eddied through the antique and ample Roman
+corridors, brought to my recollection certain North-Westers
+experienced on a fine March day in Union
+Square. In fact, it was far too cold for sentimentalizing
+or tracing measurements. But the guardian, it
+seemed, had not latterly had much chance of exercising
+his vocation, and his tongue was too nimble to be frozen.
+And so at it he went. Only, being himself more interested
+in certain proceedings that had lately taken
+place within a boarded fence that now encloses the arena,
+than in historical or legendary lore, his subject was by<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[180]</a></span>
+many centuries more fresh than the ruins whereon we
+stood, sunning ourselves and crouching out of the wind's
+way. Arles, it appeared, had been favoured with a
+bull fight, real Spanish matadors doing the beastly
+honours; but to the credit of the city, be it said, the
+spectacle was received with intense disapprobation.
+The gentle Provencals, whose tastes are more Italian
+than Spanish, could not brook the sport dear to their
+fair Empress who sets fashions in Paris. Indeed, the
+beauteous Eugénie, I fear, will hold them to be the
+merest milk-sops, for when the grand climax of a disembowelled
+horse was exhibited before them, the Arlesians,
+male and female&mdash;in place of shouts of triumphant
+approval&mdash;gave vent to loud cries of shame and execration,
+and in short hissed the Spanish heroes incontinently
+from the scene of their performance.</p>
+
+<p>But what has all this to do with the future of New
+York, it may be asked by any reader of these rambling
+reminiscences. Stay, a moment; I am only at the
+commencement. I, too inquired if this were all. "By
+no means, Sir," was the reply. "We had then the
+real <i>courses aux taureaux</i>, and excellent they were."
+Now I must own that my notions of this branch of the
+tauromachia were somewhat indistinct. I knew it was
+not precisely the same thing as buffalo-hunting on the
+prairies, or as a steeple-chase in Warwickshire or Yorkshire;
+but I could not have defined it to save my life.
+"Perhaps, Monsieur, has never seen one" was the next
+appropriate suggestion, and it led very naturally to my
+enlightenment. Briefly, then, after the torture of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[181]</a></span>
+quadrupeds, and the indignant dismissal of the Spanish
+matadors, the young gentlemen of the town took the
+place of the latter, and began a diversion, which must
+have been infinitely amusing, and which, I humbly submit,
+might be adopted on a different soil. A lively
+young bull was turned into the arena, and was followed
+by a number of lively youths, armed only with light
+staves whereon fluttered blood-red pennons. The fun
+consists in provoking the excitable animal by the red
+flags thrust before his face, and eluding the consequences
+by a run, a dodge, or a jump. The fence,
+which was a barrier for the bull, could easily be vaulted
+by a nimble-footed youth&mdash;and none but such would
+venture upon the field. There was just enough danger
+to make the game piquant; scarcely enough to make
+it objectionable. One indiscreet young fellow did indeed
+narrowly escape a catastrophe on the occasion described
+to me; but the fault was entirely his own. He had
+been breakfasting at some Arlesian Delmonico's, and
+had partially lost his wits before coming to the encounter,
+while retaining all his courage. Therefore it
+happened&mdash;and I only tell the story as it was told me&mdash;that
+the youth, when pursued by the bull, tripped
+and fell, and the horns of the brute were immediately
+thrust into the fullest part of his peg-top trousers. A
+great sensation among the spectators! The bull succeeded
+in raising and throwing over his head the object
+of his attack, but by no means in disentangling himself
+therefrom. His frantic efforts to bring about a summary
+toss were for some minutes unsuccessful; and the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[182]</a></span>
+reader may conceive the mingled sense of the ludicrous
+and the fearful, that pervaded the assembly. Finally&mdash;for
+even French cassimere will give way in the end&mdash;he,
+the bull that is, achieved his aim, and threw his
+unconscious tormentor a summerset, being diverted
+from ulterior measures of vengeance by fresh attacks
+made upon him, while the crest-fallen hero of the adventure
+was promptly bundled over the paling. To
+sum up this sketch of the sport, in the humane and
+pithy words of the guardian of the Amphitheatre&mdash;"it
+does no harm whatever to the bull, and very little to
+the young gentleman."</p>
+
+<p>Now then, Mr. Niblo; why should you not establish
+a Tauro-drome in the centre of civilization? The leaning
+of the day is toward athletic exercise. In England,
+at present, there is a run upon rifle-corps; and the
+boldest riders are all bent upon becoming the crackest
+shots. In New York, I have read since my absence
+in Europe, that the great English Eleven have begotten
+a very rage for cricket. An excellent move this;
+but then the climate is against it, and the summer is
+short, and the game is utterly incomprehensible to
+the gentler sex, who are always prompt to encourage
+the manly prowess of their admirers. Besides, for lack
+of a permanent Bude light of adequate strength, we
+have not yet achieved the desideratum of playing cricket
+during those special hours when the youth of a commercial
+community finds itself prone to relaxation.
+The <i>courses aux taureaux</i> might just as well take place
+by gas-light and in a New York circus, as amid Roman<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[183]</a></span>
+ruins and under the blaze of sunshine. The dandies
+of Broadway have the two main requisites for brilliant
+success in this suggested entertainment. Their pluck
+may not be doubted; and who that has seen them,
+agile and unwearied in the German or the <i>valse à deux
+temps</i>, could question their ability to outfoot the fleetest
+bull that Andalusia itself could supply? I commend
+the matter then to the serious consideration of
+Managers in search of novelties, and to belles who
+would discover what stuff their beaux are made of.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center">AT NUREMBURG.</p>
+
+
+<p>For these thirty-eight years past, the <i>Albion</i> hath
+been protesting once a week, in the Latin tongue,
+that they who skip over the water change only their
+sky, not their mental existence. Nor did I ever doubt&mdash;indeed
+I ought to have faith therein&mdash;the truth of
+this motto, until I found myself yesterday in one of
+the streets of this old city of Nuremburg, with no promenaders
+at the moment save myself. There was not
+a man in sight, tiled with a black beaver chimney-pot;
+nor a woman redolent of the Rue de la Paix or Regent
+Street. Then it was that I incontinently asked myself
+if I were truly a Briton by birth and an Anglo-American
+by local ties; or whether I were not in fact a German
+burgher of the middle ages. I should scarcely
+have been surprised at sight of grave Albert Durer<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[184]</a></span>
+himself coming round the corner, or at hearing Hans
+Sachs, the cobbler poet, trolling one of his six thousand
+ditties.</p>
+
+<p>To say this, is simply to add the testimony of another
+witness to that which has set down Nuremburg as the
+city of all Europe least changed with changing times.
+The very little that has been done of late years in the
+way of repairing and rebuilding, within the walls, has
+been done in strict accordance with the prevalent mediæval
+style. The result is that&mdash;whereas elsewhere,
+when you stumble upon a private dwelling of moderate
+proportions showing plainly that it was built some two
+or three or four or five centuries ago, you congratulate
+yourself upon having discovered a curiosity (as such a
+one really would be in Paris, for instance)&mdash;here the
+difficult search would be for a house, modern and spruce.
+Not that a rectangularly-ornamented gable-end is the
+quintessence of architectural beauty, or that a basement
+front of low iron-barred windows suggests an
+agreeable or hospitable interior. By no means. If
+this were all, there would be considerable quaintness,
+and nought beyond. But it is otherwise. Some of the
+decorative bits that catch the eye right and left, are
+absolute gems in their way&mdash;whether oriel windows,
+or fantastic turrets, or figures and devices embossed
+and sculptured. Taste, generally for the Gothic, but
+diverging at a later date into the Renaissance style,
+seems to have run riot here in wilful playfulness.</p>
+
+<p>Of the regular sights set down in the hand-books,
+and explored by conscientious Englishmen with their<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[185]</a></span>
+Murrays under their arms, it would not be appropriate
+to speak at length. I may however indulge in an allusion
+to the different material, whereof are constructed
+two of the most highly-laboured marvels, here exhibited.
+Now the city itself is divided into two nearly
+equal parts by the small river Pegnitz, these parts
+bearing the names respectively of the principal church
+that stands in either. The one is dedicated to St. Sebald,
+the other to St. Lawrence. The former, as its
+chief curiosity, contains the shrine of its patron Saint,
+an elaborate and most exquisitely wrought fretwork
+canopy, about fifteen feet in height, beneath which repose
+his remains. The design is in a measure architectural,
+and Gothic of course; but the ornamentation
+is its great glory, though one is staggered somewhat
+at the irreverent juxtaposition of the twelve Apostles
+with Cupids and Mermaids, and at sundry Fathers of
+the Church disporting themselves amid clusters of fruit
+and bouquets of flowers. This monument of artistic
+skill was the work of Peter Vischer, one of the worthies
+of Nuremburg, and has been completed three hundred
+and forty years. The able worker, having dispensed
+with consistency in the admixture of Christian and
+Pagan accessories, as I have mentioned, was at least
+justified in introducing a figure of himself as one of the
+human animals; and a very fine statuette he makes,
+with chisel in hand and his working apron about him.
+Now mark, if you please, O attentive reader, this shrine
+of St. Sebald is entirely cast in bronze. To say that the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[186]</a></span>
+effect is beautiful, is too limited praise. It is harmonious;
+thoroughly satisfying to the eye; perfect.</p>
+
+<p>Cross with me now, if you be not weary, one of the
+dozen picturesque bridges over the Pegnitz, and let
+us see what Adam Krafft, another great Nuremburger
+of that same age, has done in the same line of Gothic
+decoration for the Church of St. Lawrence. His work
+is a shrine, or I should rather say a repository for the
+sacramental wafer of the Roman Catholic rite. It is
+an open-work spire, tapering to the height of sixty feet,
+with an infinity of graceful detail, and rare sculptures
+in high and low relief. One fantasy is, I think, unique
+of its kind. The roof is a little too low to admit the
+crowning summit fairly; and the top, therefore, has
+been made to bend over. The effect&mdash;purposely designed,
+I cannot doubt&mdash;is odd; nor can I agree with
+the fantastic remark of Murray's Handbook, that it
+"has the air of a plant which is chocked in its further
+growth." Spires and plants are not endowed with
+equal pliability, and the idea of one of the former waving
+about, or nodding gracefully, suggests an immediate
+"stand from under." And this all the more in
+this instance, because&mdash;which brings me thus round-aboutedly
+to my main point&mdash;the material hereon employed
+is stone, a clean and white-toned stone, that
+looks as though its excellent carvings and mouldings
+had been completed only for the last Crystal Palace
+Exhibition. The apparent newness is downright provoking;
+and if Adam Krafft could peep at it from his
+honoured grave, he would never dream that he has<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[187]</a></span>
+lain therein three centuries and a half. Let me say
+further&mdash;having thus stumbled upon personalities&mdash;that
+he too made himself as durable as his work.
+And with more modesty than Master Peter Vischer
+above named, who moulded for himself a niche in his
+monument corresponding, in size and position, to the
+one assigned to the patron Saint, though being at the
+opposite end of the shrine, the glorifier and the glorified
+could not be taken into one glance and a comparison
+forced. There was more modesty, I say, in Adam
+Krafft's mode of travelling down the stream of Time
+as showman of his show, though he was not methinks
+without a dash of <i>craft</i>, as befits the bearer of his name.
+Down upon their marrow-bones (as the school boys
+have it) with rounded backs grope Adam and his two apprentices,
+the three backs forming a base of operations,
+or in plainer words upholding the sixty-feet structure,
+and doing for it that which is done beneath his rival's
+shrine by a snail at each of the four corners. Perhaps,
+after all, the sculptor-architect was wiser than the
+bronze-caster, in his mode of identifying himself with
+his work. Amid a multitude of figures and emblems,
+Peter Vischer, as well as St. Sebald, may be overlooked,
+for they are small in size; but you can scarcely
+avoid asking "who are these three?" when you
+note how lofty is the edifice that the large quasi-Atlases
+bear.</p>
+
+<p>Enough, touching these minor differences. The essential
+one, whereof I intended to speak, is the material
+in which the pair wrought respectively. I have said<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[188]</a></span>
+that the bronze entirely satisfied my critical eye, which
+is tantamount to saying that it charmed me. Not so
+with the stone. It is obviously ill-adapted for detached
+ornamentation, needing the solid adjunct of buttress,
+window, wall, or pillar, just as ivy needs the oak,
+or (may I utter such a term?) lace the woman. Indeed,
+with all my admiration for sundry mediæval specimens
+of Gothic architecture, wherein I scarcely yield
+to John Ruskin himself, I confess that the famous
+Eleanor's Crosses in England never quite pleased me,
+because therein the tracery and dainty delicacies of the
+design are not backed by anything massive. The
+greater part of my readers will not agree with me.
+I am sorry, but can't help it. Only, I don't want to
+see any more open-work baskets in stone. Give me
+the most fantastical of Gothic devices, as many as you
+please, so long as they have something to cling to.</p>
+
+<p>Finally, I have fallen quite in love with this quaint,
+irregular old place. Nor do I know how long I might
+have loitered, had not the inevitable disillusion come,
+as come it will over so many promising things and fair.
+Otherwise I might have gone back&mdash;in imagination&mdash;to
+those honest old times of Durer, Vischer, Krafft, and
+Company, and imagined myself a free burgher of a
+free city. But the spell was doubly broken. At the
+old castle&mdash;whereof some small apartments are unpretendingly
+fitted up for the King and Queen of Bavaria&mdash;there
+comes upon one, in another part thereof, a vision
+of certain instruments of torture, used undoubtedly
+in those good old times to keep the burghers submiss<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[189]</a></span>ive
+to their oligarchy of merchant princes. And
+again at the Rath-haus, or Hotel de Ville; the maidenly
+show-woman lighted us by lanthorn-light through
+a set of subterranean dungeons, too numerous to have
+been destined for offenders only against the criminal
+laws, too horrible to be sanctioned under our creed of
+comparative gentleness. And so, on the whole, I returned
+back to actual existence, and to all the boredom
+of Parliamentary conflicts and Presidential elections,
+with a certain sense of relief.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center">ROMAN NOMENCLATURE.</p>
+
+
+<p>By dint of many rambles I am become fairly versed
+in the topography of Rome; but its history, as elucidated
+by monuments or relics, is a perpetual riddle
+to the beholder. The Republic, the Empire, the Barbarian
+Invasions, Free Lances, Barons, Kings, and
+Popes&mdash;all are suggested; all come before you in confused
+array; not unfrequently, three or four at once.
+You shall go into a church to hear mass amid modern
+tawdriness, entering through a mediæval porch, taking
+your place between walls that were put up long before
+the Christian era, and under a roof supported by pillars
+whereon the sun of Phrygia has shone. Pagan and
+Christian&mdash;all is jumbled; until finally, unless you
+have the patience of Job and the zeal of an antiquarian,
+you begin to doubt all legendary and historic lore, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[190]</a></span>
+to measure what you see by its external attractiveness
+alone. One thing, however, is clearly marked. You
+are groping about, in a state of vexed uncertainty;
+suddenly you come upon an inscription, conspicuous,
+in large legible letters, often gilded. Now you are
+grateful. You stride up; and lo, there stands, emblazoned
+before you the interesting fact that such or
+such a Pontifex Maximus, some Benedict, or Clemens,
+or Pius, or Leo, or Gregory, restored, excavated, ornamented,
+or built, as the case may have been, the object
+upon which you have been pondering. Neither,
+in the dearth of desirable information, are you compensated
+by the opportunity of picking up chronological
+knowledge in regard to the Papacy. These fulsome
+records omit, not only all description that might be
+useful; they fail to mention the year of the World, or
+the year of Grace, altogether. In place thereof, you
+learn that the digging or decoration in question took
+place in a certain year of the reign of a certain Pope;
+but as the chair of St. Peter has had one hundred and
+sixteen occupants, between A.D. 1000 and A.D. 1860,
+"Anno VI. of Innocent VI." or "Anno II. of Julius
+II." does not materially aid the memory as to dates.
+This petty craving after chiselled or painted immortality
+is nowhere more contemptibly exhibited than in
+Raphael's famous Loggie at the Vatican, where, over
+each separate window, one reads in staring type, "Leo
+X., Pontifex Maximus." Surely there is something
+strangely inconsistent, in a power that boasts its re<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[191]</a></span>mote
+origin and its endowment in perpetuity, thus taking
+infinite pains to isolate its historical fragments.</p>
+
+<p>A smile only&mdash;not a grunt of indignation&mdash;is elicited
+by another peculiarity of Rome, which comes under
+the lounger's notice. Something of the same sort is
+perhaps also observable in all large cities; but it never
+struck me so strongly. I allude to the names of the
+streets and squares and public places, which names by the
+way are carefully and prominently labelled. The jumble
+is curious, though one starts a little at times from what
+to Protestant eyes seems irreverent. Take a sample,
+dispensing with the titles in Italian. You may stroll
+through the street of the Three Virgins, of the Three
+Robbers, of Jesus, of the Tarpeian Rock, of the Two
+Butchers' Shops, of the Baboon, of Divine Love, of the
+New Benches, of the Prefects, of the House-tops, of
+Jesus and Mary, of the Greeks, of the Tower of Blood,
+of the Triton, of the Guardian Angel, of the Strumpet,
+of the Soul, of the Scrofula, of the Eagle, of the Lion's
+Mouth, of the Five Moons, of Minerva, of the Incurables,
+of the Wind, of the Wolf, of St. John Beheaded.
+You may halt in the square of the Mouth of Truth, in
+that of the Field of Flowers, in that of the Satyrs, in
+that of Consolation, in that of the Goose. It is evident
+that no ruling mind or principle has regulated this public
+nomenclature. <i>Tot homines, quot sententiæ.</i></p>
+
+<p>And is it not the same thing in private affairs?
+What variety of tastes! Here is a specimen. Two
+young men of my acquaintance, who have been campaigning
+in India, arrived here, the other day, on their<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[192]</a></span>
+first visit. One of them had a relative here, of a scholastic
+turn of mind, who was bringing a protracted sojourn
+to a close; and to him the cavalry officers were
+in a measure consigned. "Can you tell me what's to
+be seen at Ostia and Veii?" said one of them to me,
+forty-eight hours after their arrival. "Our friend, B.,
+is going to take us a day's excursion to each place, to-morrow
+and the following day." I could scarcely keep
+my countenance. The poor innocents were sold to an
+antiquarian. Ostia is destitute of any objects that
+would repay a half-hour's walk. As for Veii, the
+learned have only agreed of late whereabouts that ancient
+city stood.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center">BRIGANDS, BEGGARS, AND SOUVENIRS.</p>
+
+
+<p>My last communication was from Rome. It was
+piquant, on the day of departure thence from Naples,
+to dine at Terracina with a Prussian family, who had
+been stopped and robbed by brigands, at eight o'clock
+the previous morning, at a spot between Velletri and
+Cisterna. There was however no <i>Fra Diavolo</i> in the
+case. The respectable <i>père de famille</i>, who with his
+sons and daughters had been laid under contribution,
+informed us that the fellows were evidently peasants
+unused to the trade; that they presented guns, in exacting
+their demand for money; but that they were
+nervous in their brief operation, and that they did not<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[193]</a></span>
+ransack the trunks, nor even carry off the watches and
+rings of the party. The chief sufferer was the vetturino,
+whom fright and the loss of thirty-six dollars
+had thrown into a fever, causing the detention which
+brought us into contact with the narrators. We passed
+on our way, without adventure; the safest period, there
+as elsewhere, being that which immediately follows one.
+I incline to think that extreme destitution induced
+this recourse to a practice almost obsolete, as it probably
+gave rise to the personal robberies, unattended
+with violence, which have been recently rife in Rome
+itself.</p>
+
+<p>And in connection with this point, I may swell the
+laments of late travellers as to the chronic prevalence,
+throughout Southern Italy, of those other unceasing
+robberies of extortion and mendicancy, which are so
+much more difficult of toleration. I declare that of all
+the mythical personages of classic lore brought back
+to one's memory by local association, whether in the
+Elysian Fields or on the borders of Lake Avernus, the
+Harpies are those who alone survive, and who obtrude
+themselves always and everywhere, in season and out
+of season. The foul brood have assumed human semblance,
+and haunt you in all varieties. The unbidden
+cicerone, or the sturdy beggar&mdash;it is hard to say
+which is the worse.</p>
+
+<p>How I anathematized them both at Sorrento, where
+there are certain souvenirs of Tasso, not so direct and
+tangible as those preserved in the Convent of San
+Onofrio at Rome, but which are worth the tracing.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[194]</a></span>
+You will remember that the hapless poet found a resting
+place here in the house of his sister, after he escaped
+from his seven years' imprisonment at Ferrara.
+To be adjured, for charity, in the name of the Virgin
+and every Saint in the calendar&mdash;to have a jackass and
+a guide, or a jackass of a guide, thrust upon you, <i>nolens
+volens</i> for an excursion that you have no mind to
+take, or to be importuned to "put out, put out, put
+out to sea," when you know that March winds and
+waves make the azure grotto of Capri totally inaccessible&mdash;these
+diversions, I say, do not assist one in gathering
+up one's reminiscences of Tasso, however much
+they may chasten and so improve the temper.</p>
+
+<p>And here I may observe also upon a peculiarity that
+marks the research of certain travellers, somewhat
+akin perhaps to the taste which induces certain readers
+to trace history through personal memoirs, in place of
+studying broader narrations. If truth were told, there
+are a hundred who commune with Pepys and Horace
+Walpole, to ten who find delight in Hume. So is it&mdash;though
+by no means in the same proportion&mdash;with
+sight-seers on ground that is rich in historical associations.
+All their sympathies, or the larger portion of
+them at least, are with individuals, as though there
+were no grappling with a race, a nation, an age that
+is past. Stories, wholly or in part fictitious, are their
+hand-books. To them the Capitol of Rome is the scene
+of Rienzi's rise and fall, as interpreted by Bulwer Lytton.
+At Pompeii their chief care is to find out the
+abode of Glaucus and Ione. Nor can it be denied<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[195]</a></span>
+that there is an additional charm in this mode of viewing
+localities that are new to us, if it be not the most
+philosophical. In my own case, without needless parading
+of the degree in which I share this gentle weakness
+or disapprove it, I must own that its exercise gives
+at times an unexpected zest to a ramble. Whilst in
+Rome, for instance, I do not think that one's serious
+views of history or art are in any manner jarred upon,
+because here and there one stumbles upon relics that
+savour of individuality. At any rate I should not
+like to have missed the old mansion of the Anviti family,
+near the bridge of St. Angelo, mentioned by that
+old gossip, Benvenuto Cellini, as the frequent rendezvous
+of Michael Angelo, Raffaele, Cardinal Bembo,
+and other choice spirits of his day. I should have
+been sorry to have omitted a visit to the boudoir of
+Lucrezia Borgia, in the Convent close beside the church
+of St. Pietro in Vincolo, once the residence of Pope
+Alexander VI., and now mainly converted into a barrack
+for the troops of "the elder son of the Church."
+The part however in which is placed this small apartment,
+decorated with frescoes of the period, is still
+applied to conventual purposes. There is no legend
+about the matter, at least so far as regards the possession
+of the Borgia family; and the room being small
+in size, and unique in situation and style of ornament
+within and without, it is not difficult to believe that it
+was the chosen resort of a young lady in days when
+there was less gadding about than now. Still, to be
+candid, I must own that in musing here, as in looking<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[196]</a></span>
+at the lock of the same amiable woman's hair preserved
+in the Ambrosian Library of Milan, one is apt
+to have one's recollections of mediæval depravity not
+slightly tinctured by visions of Giulia Grisi in the prime
+of her voice and beauty, to say nothing of Victor Hugo's
+grand drama, and old Mademoiselle Georges' unrivalled
+performance therein.</p>
+
+<p>Again, and lastly&mdash;lest the reader imagine that
+when once I get back to Rome, I am spell-bound and
+cannot leave it&mdash;what traveller has not cast a pleased
+eye upwards towards the window whence the baker's
+daughter, A. D. 1515, or thereabouts, ogled the young
+prince of painters as he passed by on his way to, or
+from his work, at the Farnesina Palace? You know
+the precise spot, O Viator, in a small piazza very near
+the Ponte Sisto? The house is white-washed or yellow-washed
+now; but there is the old Ionic pilaster, yet
+embedded in the wall, and the ornamental architectural
+mouldings yet shut in the Fornarina's window.
+And here it occurs to me to make one more digression,
+for the purpose of suggesting a theory of my own
+touching one of the many portraits of La Fornarina
+that have come down to us, and that vary so much in
+expression though all evidently intended for the same
+person. Between the fine one in the Tribune at Florence,
+and the filthy one in the Sciarra Palace at Rome,
+there is the widest possible difference. The former is
+evidently enough a woman unrefined, though beautiful;
+but there is neither coarseness nor indelicacy in the
+portraiture. The latter has both these characteristics,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[197]</a></span>
+pushed to an extreme that is repulsive. It is said to
+be a copy from Raffaele by Giulio Romano. Now my
+belief is, that it was painted as a quiz upon his master's
+grace and delicacy, by the scapegrace pupil who
+ran counter to those special attributes. Meretricious,
+ugly, and vulgar, this wretched creature bears emblasoned
+in large letters on the bracelet upon her arm
+the name of Raffaele Sanzio d'Urbino. This piece of
+impudence seems to me the crowning touch. I can't
+credit that such a Fornarina ever came from Raffaele's
+easel. I do think that a coarse-minded and coarse-handed
+young artist may have made fun of his superior
+in oil&mdash;as modern literary wags have sometimes
+done in ink&mdash;and that Raffaele therefore is in no way
+answerable for that caricature in the Sciarra, which
+affects to be a reproduction from himself.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center">LIVRES DES VOYAGEURS.</p>
+
+
+<p>Verily there is no lack of the plainer symbols of
+humanity, to remind the wanderer that Childe Harold
+was bitterly truthful, when he appended to his inimitable
+descriptions of the Alps the assertion that they</p>
+
+<p>
+<span style="margin-left: 19em;">"serve to show,</span><br />
+How Earth may pierce to Heaven, yet leave vain man below."<br />
+</p>
+
+<p>The impertinences and follies that are penned by
+men and women in the various Livres des Voyageurs,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[198]</a></span>
+wherein they record their names, were alone sufficient
+proof of this. It is true that enthusiasm and fine feeling
+cannot endure for an indefinite period; and that
+he would be a sorry companion who always brought his
+stilts to the dinner-table. Still, one must regret that
+a certain craving for notoriety seems to impel so many
+a tourist to write himself down an ass, whilst no sense
+of fairness restrains others from commenting, appropriately
+or inappropriately, upon the names or remarks
+of predecessors. There is a cowardice and cruelty
+herein which has, I confess, sometimes made me angry,
+when the identity, characters, and conduct of the individuals
+concerned were alike unknown or indifferent to
+me. In place, however, of prolonging this digression,
+and without the least notion of proving anything whatever
+by the citation, I beg to offer the reader a brace
+of extracts from the visitors' record book at the Montanvert.</p>
+
+<p>The first tickled me exceedingly, as a genuine specimen
+of the so-called Irish Bull. Mr. Somebody had
+entered his name, and added thereto this valuable bit
+of information: "Walked up from Chamouni in four
+hours and a-half, <i>having lost the greater part of his
+way</i>?" The italics are mine, of course; but is not
+the <i>mot</i> worth its space in print?</p>
+
+<p>My other extract concerns some of my young countrywomen,
+and I trust that their countrywomen who
+may read it will forgive me for putting it into circulation.
+They are very poor laughers, who never laugh
+when the joke tells against themselves; in this instance<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[199]</a></span>
+it is we who pay the piper. A party of English school
+girls had been lately at Montanvert with their governess,
+and had set down their names one after another
+in the big book, as is the custom there. A waggish
+Frenchman, waiting of course until their backs were
+turned, had bracketted the list, and written against the
+conclave this pithy and caustic criticism: "<i>Teint rouge;
+appétit géant; langage embarrassé.</i>" What an ungallant
+scamp! Yet it must be owned that the same absurd
+album is rich in provocatives. A running fire of
+sarcasm, exchanged between English and French tourists,
+marks almost every page.</p>
+
+
+<p class="center">A SINGULAR ANAGRAM.</p>
+
+
+<p>Among the curiosities&mdash;not of literature&mdash;but of letters,
+the Anagram was wont to be a favourite in the
+days of a by-gone generation. Who, for instance, has
+not smiled blandly over that famous transposition,
+which aptly converts "Horatio Nelson" into <i>Honor
+est à Nilo</i>?</p>
+
+<p>The taste, however, for this sort of laborious trifling
+has almost passed away; nor do we propose to re-open
+the subject of cabalistic lettering. Our only purport
+is to offer a new specimen of its eccentricities, which
+came upon us recently during a vain attempt to solve
+certain mysteries, that occupy just now many serious
+minds. It is commended alike to snappers-up of un<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[200]</a></span>considered
+trifles, and to readers who chance to be imbued
+with a little tinge of superstitious sensitiveness.
+We strive to hope that, though almost as curious, it is
+not so unimpeachably appropriate as the one quoted
+above. The name, so much in men's mouths, "Louis
+Napoleon Bonaparte," may by this method be converted
+into, <i>An open plot&mdash;arouse, Albion</i>!<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[201]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>A WELL KNOWN DOCUMENT,</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><i>Very Slightly Paraphrased</i>.</p>
+
+<blockquote><p>A comparison of the following lines, with the original American Declaration
+of Independence, will show that the earnest and impassioned language
+of real life is sometimes closely assimilated to blank verse.</p></blockquote>
+
+
+<p>
+When, in their course, human events compel<br />
+One people to dissolve the social bands<br />
+That linked them with another, and to take<br />
+Among the powers of the Earth that station,<br />
+Equal and separate, to which the laws<br />
+Of Nature and of Nature's God, by right,<br />
+Entitle them&mdash;respect to the opinions<br />
+Of fellow men calls on them to declare<br />
+The causes, which have rendered necessary<br />
+Such separation.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">We, then, hold these truths</span><br />
+To be self-evident: That all mankind<br />
+Are equal, and endowed by their Creator<br />
+With certain unalienable rights:<br />
+That amongst these are Life, and Liberty,<br />
+And the Pursuit of Happiness: That men,<br />
+To make these rights available and safe,<br />
+Have instituted Governments, deriving<br />
+Their lawful power from the free consent<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[202]</a></span><br />
+Of those they govern: That when any form<br />
+Of Government is proved to be destructive<br />
+Of these their ends, it is the People's right<br />
+To alter, or abolish it, and found<br />
+A Government anew, with principles<br />
+So laid for its foundation, and with powers<br />
+In such form organized, as shall to them<br />
+Seem most conducive to their happiness<br />
+And safety.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 7em;">Prudence will, indeed, dictate</span><br />
+That long-established Governments should not<br />
+Be changed for any light or transient cause:<br />
+And all experience, accordingly,<br />
+Hath shown that men are more disposed to suffer,<br />
+So long as evils are endurable,<br />
+Than to assert their rights, and throw aside<br />
+Their customary forms. But when abuses<br />
+And usurpations, in a lengthened train,<br />
+Pursue an object steadfastly, evincing<br />
+A firm design to bow them down beneath<br />
+Absolute despotism, it is their right,<br />
+It is their bounden duty, to throw off<br />
+Such Government, and to provide new guards<br />
+For their security in future.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 18em;">Such</span><br />
+Has been the patient sufferance of these<br />
+Our Colonies, and such is now the need,<br />
+That forces them to change their present systems<br />
+Of Government. Great Britain's present King<br />
+Hath made his history the history<br />
+Of usurpation, and of injuries<br />
+Often repeated, and directly tending<br />
+To the establishment of Tyranny<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[203]</a></span><br />
+Over these States: to prove this, let the World<br />
+In candour listen to undoubted facts.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">He has refused to give assent to laws,</span><br />
+Wholesome, and needful for the public good.<br />
+He has denied his Governors the power<br />
+To sanction laws of pressing urgency,<br />
+Unless suspended in their operation,<br />
+Till his assent should be obtained; and when<br />
+Suspended thus, he has failed wilfully<br />
+To give them further thought. He has refused<br />
+To sanction other laws, deemed advantageous<br />
+To districts thickly peopled, unless they,<br />
+Who dwelt therein, would basely throw away<br />
+Their right to representatives&mdash;a right<br />
+Inestimable, to themselves and only<br />
+To Tyrants formidable. In the hope<br />
+To weary them into a weak compliance<br />
+With his obnoxious measures, he has summoned<br />
+The Legislative Bodies to assemble<br />
+At places inconvenient, and unusual,<br />
+And whence their public records were remote.<br />
+He has repeatedly dissolved the Houses<br />
+Of Representatives for interfering<br />
+With manly firmness, when he has invaded<br />
+The People's rights. Long time he has refused,<br />
+After such dissolutions, to convene<br />
+Others in lieu of them; whereby, the powers<br />
+Of Legislation, since they might not be<br />
+Annihilated, have for exercise<br />
+Been forced upon the body of the people;<br />
+Leaving, meanwhile, the unprotected State<br />
+To dangers of invasion from without,<br />
+And inward anarchy. He has endeavoured<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[204]</a></span><br />
+To check the population of these States,<br />
+Thwarting the laws for naturalization<br />
+Of foreigners, withholding his assent<br />
+From other laws, that might encourage them<br />
+In immigrating hither, and enhancing<br />
+The price of new allotments of the soil.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">He has obstructed the administration</span><br />
+Of Justice, by his veto on the laws<br />
+Establishing judiciary powers<br />
+He has made Judges on his will alone<br />
+Dependent, for the tenure of their office,<br />
+For the amount, and for the proper payment<br />
+Of their emoluments. He has erected<br />
+New offices in multitudes, and sent<br />
+Swarms of his officers to harass us,<br />
+And to eat out our substance. He has kept,<br />
+In times of peace, among us, standing armies,<br />
+Without the sanction of our Legislatures.<br />
+His aim has been to place the military<br />
+Above the civil power, and beyond<br />
+Its just control. He has combined with others<br />
+To make us subject to a jurisdiction,<br />
+In spirit foreign to our Constitution,<br />
+And unacknowledged by our laws; assenting<br />
+To acts, that they have passed with semblance only<br />
+Of legislation: Acts for quartering<br />
+Among us bodies of armed troops: For shielding,<br />
+By a mock trial, those their instruments<br />
+From punishment for any murders done<br />
+On our inhabitants: For cutting off<br />
+Our trade with every quarter of the world&mdash;<br />
+For laying on us taxes not approved<br />
+By our consent: For oft-times robbing us<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[205]</a></span><br />
+Of any benefit that might attend<br />
+Trial by jury: For transporting us<br />
+Beyond the seas, to answer for offences,<br />
+Imputed to us: For abolishing,<br />
+Within a neighbouring province, the free system<br />
+Of English laws; establishing therein<br />
+An arbitrary power; and enlarging<br />
+Its boundaries, to render it at once<br />
+The fit example, and the instrument<br />
+For bringing into these our Colonies<br />
+The same despotic rule: For taking from us<br />
+Our Charters; and abolishing our laws<br />
+Most valued; changing thus, in principle,<br />
+Our forms of Government: And for suspending<br />
+Our Legislatures, with the declaration<br />
+That they, themselves, in each and every case,<br />
+Were vested with supreme authority<br />
+To legislate for us.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 10em;">He has laid down</span><br />
+His sway, by holding us without the pale<br />
+Of his protection, and by waging war<br />
+Against us. He has plundered on our seas;<br />
+Ravaged our coasts; our cities burnt; and taken<br />
+Our people's lives. He is transporting hither<br />
+Armies composed of foreign mercenaries,<br />
+To end the works of death, and desolation,<br />
+And tyranny, begun with circumstances<br />
+Of cruelty and perfidy unequalled<br />
+In the most barbarous ages, and unworthy<br />
+The Ruler of a nation civilized.<br />
+He has constrained our fellow-citizens,<br />
+On the high seas made captive, to bear arms<br />
+Against their country, and of friends and brothers<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[206]</a></span><br />
+To be the executioners, or fall<br />
+Beneath his creatures' hands. He has excited<br />
+Amongst ourselves domestic insurrection;<br />
+And sought to bring on the inhabitants<br />
+Of our frontier the savage Indian,<br />
+Whose code of warfare, merciless and sure,<br />
+Spares not, in undistinguished massacre,<br />
+Age, sex, condition.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 11em;">We, in every stage</span><br />
+Of these oppressions, have in humblest terms<br />
+Petitioned for redress. To our petitions,<br />
+Though oft repeated, there has been <i>one</i> answer&mdash;<br />
+Repeated injury.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 11em;">A prince, whose life</span><br />
+And conduct thus are marked by every act<br />
+That may define a Tyrant, is unfit<br />
+To rule o'er Freemen.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 12em;">Neither have we failed</span><br />
+In due attention to our British brethren.<br />
+From time to time, we have admonished them<br />
+Of efforts, by their Legislature made,<br />
+Unwarrantably to extend to us<br />
+Their jurisdiction. How we emigrated,<br />
+And settled here, we have reminded them.<br />
+We to their native justice have appealed<br />
+And magnanimity; and have conjured them,<br />
+By common kindred ties, to disavow<br />
+These usurpations, which, inevitably,<br />
+Would mar our intercourse and friendship. They<br />
+Have also turned a deaf ear to the voice<br />
+Of Justice and of Consanguinity.<br />
+So must we yield to the necessity<br />
+Which forces us to separate, and hold them&mdash;<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[207]</a></span><br />
+As we do hold the rest of human kind&mdash;<br />
+Our enemies in War, in Peace our friends.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">We, therefore, who are here to represent</span><br />
+The States United of America,<br />
+In General Congress met, for rectitude<br />
+Of our intentions to the Judge Supreme<br />
+Of all things here in confidence appealing,<br />
+Do, in the name, and by authority<br />
+Of the good people of these Colonies,<br />
+Solemnly publish and declare, that these<br />
+United Colonies are, and of right<br />
+Ought to be, Free and Independent States:<br />
+That from allegiance to the British Crown<br />
+They are absolved: That all connecting ties<br />
+Of policy between them and Great Britain<br />
+Are, as they should be, totally dissolved:<br />
+And that, as Free and Independent States,<br />
+They have full power to levy war, conclude<br />
+Peace, and contract alliances, establish<br />
+Commerce, and do all other acts and things<br />
+Which Independent States of right may do.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">This is our Declaration: to support it,</span><br />
+With firm reliance on Divine protection,<br />
+We to each other mutually pledge<br />
+Our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honour.<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[208]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>BEL PIEDE.</h2>
+
+
+<p>
+Browning, whose household gods were planted<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Beside the banks of classic Arno,</span><br />
+Once, in a dainty ballad, chanted<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">The lady of the <i>bella mano</i>.</span><br />
+<br />
+Pass from the Arno to the Tiber,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">From Tuscan to a Roman lady;</span><br />
+And let a humbler bard describe her&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">This fair one of the <i>bel piede</i>.</span><br />
+<br />
+To Roman dame, as I and you know,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Is rarely given a foot symmetrical;</span><br />
+No Cinderellas&mdash;many a Juno&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Upon the Pincian we can yet recall.</span><br />
+<br />
+Those were the days when bonnets did not<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Expose the face to every starer;</span><br />
+When skirts, worn short and airy, hid not<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">The foot and ankle of the wearer.</span><br />
+<br />
+With high arched instep, narrow, tapering,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Divinely booted&mdash;none could beat hers&mdash;</span><br />
+The foot, that set my young heart capering,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Came down the broad steps of St. Peter's.</span><br />
+<br />
+Her long black veil, the crowd around me,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Her swift landau, my swift emotion&mdash;</span><br />
+She came: her fairy foot spell-bound me;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">She went: which way, I had no notion.</span><br />
+<br />
+Haunting all public haunts was fruitless,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Mid solemn pomps, on festal hey-day;</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[209]</a></span>Search for those glorious boots was bootless:<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Rome showed no more my <i>bel piede</i>.</span><br />
+<br />
+In Paris next enchained it held me,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Through redowa, waltz, all sorts of dances;</span><br />
+But mask and domino repelled me&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">She moved, but I made no advances.</span><br />
+<br />
+Again she passed&mdash;no trace behind her&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">I sought, enquired, left nothing undone;</span><br />
+But all was vain: I could not find her,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">And, in despair, set off for London.</span><br />
+<br />
+The sea between Boulogne and Dover<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Was, as it always is, terrific;</span><br />
+Against that awful passage over,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Why not invent some smooth specific?</span><br />
+<br />
+Cloaked, muffled, shawled, a form was leaning<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Across the gunwale, keeping shady;</span><br />
+I recked not what might be its meaning&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">I thought not, then, of <i>bel piede</i>.</span><br />
+<br />
+Sudden, a lurch, a shriek, a splashing!<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">I knew the shriek was from a lady;</span><br />
+But horror through my brain went crashing&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">I saw, heels up, my <i>bel piede</i>!</span><br />
+<br />
+She sank. No more! But O ye mermaids,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Of whose long tails we've had a surfeit,</span><br />
+If ye were worthy to be her maids,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">You'd cut your tails, and copy her feet!</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[210]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>WHO IS HE?</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><i>A Reply to Quevedo</i>.</p>
+
+<blockquote><p>These lines were suggested by some sprightly verses, entitled "Who is
+She?" that had recently appeared in <i>Fraser's Magazine</i>.</p></blockquote>
+
+
+<p>
+A Spanish writer once decided,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">In flippant song,</span><br />
+That woman's lip, or tongue, or eye did<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">All that went wrong.</span><br />
+Nay, that the true mode of unmasking<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Her wiles would be,</span><br />
+On all occasions simply asking&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Pray, who is she?</span><br />
+<br />
+Now, why must woman's petticoats<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Aye be the blamables?</span><br />
+How is't Quevedo never quotes<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Mankind's unnamables?</span><br />
+He rates the sex, and certès for it he<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Makes a good plea;</span><br />
+But can't I, on as good authority,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Ask, who is he?</span><br />
+<br />
+Quevedo swears that Eve and Helen<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Wrought dire mishaps:</span><br />
+That Adam and the Trojans fell in<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Their deep-laid traps.</span><br />
+Eve?&mdash;why Diabolus beguiled her;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">You know't, Quevedo!</span><br />
+Helen?&mdash;that rascal Paris wiled her:<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">That's Homer's <i>credo</i>!</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[211]</a></span><br />
+Trust me, man causes woman's failing;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">And, on my life,</span><br />
+He's always wantonly assailing<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Maid, widow, wife.</span><br />
+Beneath the surface let the gazer<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Look deep&mdash;he'll see</span><br />
+Some stronger vessel that betrays her:<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Just ask&mdash;who's he?</span><br />
+<br />
+Is it a milk-maid drops her pailful?&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Lubin's love-making:</span><br />
+Is her fate scandalous or baleful?&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Lubin's been raking!</span><br />
+The school-girl loaths her bread and butter,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Pouts o'er her tea,</span><br />
+Mumbles her lessons in a flutter&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Ask, who is he?</span><br />
+<br />
+Despite experience, what can set<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">The widow hoping?</span><br />
+Why are wives sometimes gadding met,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">And sometimes moping?</span><br />
+Don't talk of widows' amorous bump,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Of wives too free;</span><br />
+But pop the question to them, plump&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Pray, who is he?</span><br />
+<br />
+We're mighty prompt to throw the blame on<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">The weaker fair sex;</span><br />
+When justice ought to fix the shame on<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Ours&mdash;not on their sex.</span><br />
+Ours the seduction and the fooling,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">If such there be:</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[212]</a></span>Come; your exception to this ruling&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Pray, who is he?</span><br />
+<br />
+The old and hump-backed ply their battery<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Of gold and jewels;</span><br />
+Well-knit young fellows deal in flattery,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Dance, song, oaths, duels.</span><br />
+So, to conclude, I'll take my oath, sir,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Upon the Bible,</span><br />
+That to blame one&mdash;in place of both, sir,&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Is a gross libel!</span><br />
+</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>TO NINON.</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><i>From the French of Alfred de Musset.</i></p>
+
+
+<p>
+Were I to tell thee, ne'ertheless, that, troth, I love thee well,<br />
+Blue-eyed brunette, blue-eyed brunette, thine answer who could tell?<br />
+Love is the cause of many a pang&mdash;their source thou well can'st guess;<br />
+No pity in him dwells, as thou must needs thyself confess:<br />
+And yet, ah! me, thou would'st perchance chastise me ne'ertheless!<br />
+<br />
+Were I to tell thee that, beneath six months of silence crushed,<br />
+Long-hidden torments I have borne, and vows insensate hushed;<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[213]</a></span>Ninon, despite thy careless air, thou hast a searching eye,<br />
+That, like a Fairy's, ere it come, what's coming can espy:<br />
+"I know it all, I know it all," thou would'st perchance reply.<br />
+<br />
+Were I to tell thee that I roam in sweet, delirious dream,<br />
+Haunting thy footsteps so that I thy very shadow seem;<br />
+A tinge of sadness on thy cheek, a quick, mistrustful glance,&mdash;<br />
+Ninon, thou knowest well that these thy loveliness enhance:<br />
+And thus, that thou believest not, thou would'st reply perchance.<br />
+<br />
+Were I to tell thee that my soul hoards up the lightest word,<br />
+That falling from thy lips at eve in our discourse I've heard;<br />
+Lady, thou know'st that, when aroused to anger or disdain,<br />
+Eyes, though of azure they may be, can still their lightnings rain:<br />
+And thine perchance would flashing say, "We must not meet again!"<br />
+<br />
+Were I to tell thee that by night I wake and think of thee,<br />
+And that by day for thee I pray, and weep on bended knee,<br />
+Ah! Ninon, when thou laugh'st, the bee, as well thou art aware,<br />
+In hovering round thy rosy mouth, that 'twas a flower might swear:<br />
+Were I to tell thee all, perchance the laugh would still be there<br />
+<br />
+But nothing shalt thou know of this. I venture, all untold,<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[214]</a></span>Calmly to sit beneath thy lamp, and converse with thee hold.<br />
+I hear the murmur of thy voice, thy balmy breath inhale;<br />
+And thou may'st doubt me, or surmise, or laugh, I shall not quail;<br />
+Thine eyes shall see no cause in me, their kindly look to veil.<br />
+<br />
+By stealth at times, in secret joy, mysterious flowers I glean,<br />
+When o'er thy harpsichord at eve enraptured I can lean,<br />
+And list from thy harmonious hands what fairy accents flow;<br />
+Or in voluptuous waltz, as round with flying feet we go,<br />
+I feel thee in mine arms, a reed, that's waving to and fro.<br />
+<br />
+When from thy side I have been kept by thronged saloons at night,<br />
+And in my chamber draw my bolt that shuts the world from sight,<br />
+A thousand reminiscences I seize upon, and hold<br />
+In jealous grasp; and there, alone, like miser o'er his gold,<br />
+To Heaven my heart, all full of thee, with greedy joy unfold.<br />
+<br />
+I love; and I have learned to speak in cool and careless tone.<br />
+I love; nought tells of it. I love; who knows it?&mdash;I alone!<br />
+Dear is my secret, dear the pain with which I am oppressed;<br />
+And I have sworn to love, without a hope on which to rest;<br />
+But not without a taste of joy&mdash;I see thee, and am blest.<br />
+<br />
+No! not for me! I was not born such bliss supreme to meet:<br />
+To die within thy arms, or live contented at thy feet.<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[215]</a></span>Alas! all proves it&mdash;e'en the grief that fain I would dispel.<br />
+Were I to tell thee, ne'ertheless, that, troth, I love thee well:<br />
+Blue-eyed brunette, blue-eyed brunette, thine answer who could tell?<br />
+</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>THE LAST OF THE ROMAN GLADIATORS.</h2>
+
+<blockquote><p class="center">The incident, which the following stanzas attempt to describe, is historical.
+It is related by Gibbon in his "Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire."</p></blockquote>
+
+
+<p>
+Ye, who have the ruins seen<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Of the Coliseum's walls,</span><br />
+Think ye, what the sight hath been<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Of Rome's highest festivals!</span><br />
+If your fancy can restore<br />
+Crumbled arch and corridor,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">Call forth the dead;</span><br />
+Bid them fill again the seats,<br />
+Where now Echo only greets<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">The stranger's tread.</span><br />
+<br />
+Fourteen hundred years are past,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Rome hath fallen in her pride,</span><br />
+Since the gladiator last<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">In the Coliseum died.</span><br />
+Fourteen hundred years ago,<br />
+Tens of thousands thronged the show,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">In joyous guise,</span><br />
+On the struggle and the strife,<br />
+And the pangs of parting life,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">Feasting their eyes.</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[216]</a></span><br />
+Then ye might have heard the roar<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Of the noble beasts of prey,</span><br />
+As they fought and bled, before<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Men less noble far than they.</span><br />
+Strength is useless, courage vain,<br />
+Beauty saves not&mdash;they are slain,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">The forest race;</span><br />
+Whilst the still unsated crowd<br />
+For new victims shout aloud,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">To fill their place.</span><br />
+<br />
+Hark! the Prætor's stern command<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Costlier sacrifice proclaims;</span><br />
+Lo! the gladiatorial band,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Glory of the Roman Games!</span><br />
+As they enter, man by man,<br />
+Shape and size the people scan<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">With eager glance;</span><br />
+And of each ill-fated pair,<br />
+That await the signal there,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">Foretell the chance.</span><br />
+<br />
+Hark! the trumpet's sudden sound;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Lo! the work of death begun:</span><br />
+Seas of blood shall drench the ground,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Ere that deadly work be done.</span><br />
+Ha! a moment of delay?<br />
+What the lifted hand can stay?<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">Is there a fear</span><br />
+Of Pompeii's fiery shower?<br />
+Or, doth Earthquake's giant power<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">Make havoc here?</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[217]</a></span><br />
+No&mdash;for Nature with a smile<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Looks upon her outraged laws,</span><br />
+Man's indignant voice the while<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Bidding man in pity pause.</span><br />
+See!&mdash;a monk, obscure, unknown,<br />
+Christ's disciple, treads alone<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">The arena's sand,</span><br />
+Foe from foe intent to part,<br />
+Striving with a zealous heart,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">But feeble hand.</span><br />
+<br />
+Would ye seek to know his fate?<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Listen to that savage yell!</span><br />
+Scorn, derision, fury, hate,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Doomed his death&mdash;the martyr fell.</span><br />
+Record there is none to show,<br />
+Whose the hand that dealt the blow<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">That laid him there;</span><br />
+Men who gazed, and men who fought,<br />
+All alike to madness wrought,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">The guilt must share.</span><br />
+<br />
+Whether stoned to death, or slain<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">By the sword, or by the spear,</span><br />
+Little recks it&mdash;it were vain<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Through the mists of time to peer.</span><br />
+This we know&mdash;the martyr died;<br />
+Nor without success had plied<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">His work of peace,</span><br />
+Since, to expiate that deed,<br />
+Rome's Imperial Lord decreed,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">The Games should cease.</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[218]</a></span><br />
+Rome obeyed her Lord's commands;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Never were those Games renewed:</span><br />
+Now the priest of Jesus stands<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Where the gladiator stood.</span><br />
+Thanks, Telemachus, to thee,<br />
+Sainted martyr, now we see<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">Altars around;</span><br />
+And the spot, where thou of yore<br />
+Did'st thy life-blood nobly pour,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 5em;">Is hallowed ground.</span><br />
+</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>THE PRUDENT BRIDE.</h2>
+
+
+<p>
+At Salem Meeting-House, one summer day,<br />
+Two lovers, Abby Purkis and John Cole,<br />
+Were joined in holy wedlock. Off they started<br />
+To spend the honey-moon, gregarious,<br />
+At Trenton, Saratoga, and the Falls.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Reaching this last-named wonder of the world,</span><br />
+They went the usual round; mounted the tower<br />
+That overlooks the cataract; stood and watched<br />
+The eddying Rapids, and the whirling Pool;<br />
+Nor on thy deck, O daring "<i>Maid of the Mist</i>,"<br />
+Failed they to buffet the tumultuous roar,<br />
+The drenching spray, the seeming perilous plunge<br />
+Beneath the Horse-Shoe. Every where, throughout,<br />
+Abby was brave; nay, on John's stalwart arm<br />
+Leaning, was confident.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 10em;">At last they reached</span><br />
+The Cavern of the Winds. Then changed her bearing.<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[219]</a></span>Trembling, she paused. In truth, the howling blasts,<br />
+And gusty moans as of imprisoned spirits,<br />
+Struck the bride's soul with terror. All aghast,<br />
+She stood before the entrance, and refused,<br />
+Firmly refused to trust herself within.<br />
+John urged&mdash;she would not; coaxed&mdash;'twas all in vain;<br />
+Laughed at, and called her "little fool"&mdash;she would not.<br />
+Nay more, she prayed him by the love he bore her<br />
+Not to set foot himself within a place<br />
+So fraught with peril. John was ungallant,<br />
+And only laughed the more. Not he the man<br />
+To flinch from fisticuffs with Æolus!<br />
+Had he not harpooned whales in Arctic seas?<br />
+Were not typhoon, white squall, and hurricane<br />
+His some time playmates? It was her turn now<br />
+To coax, and urge, and crave&mdash;and be denied.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Chafed that her will was not a law to John,</span><br />
+Abby was woman still, and sorely grieved<br />
+That he should run such risks. She kissed him fondly,<br />
+And bade him tread with care, and hasten back.<br />
+Her voice was choked with sobs. Her latest words<br />
+Were scarcely audible, though through them breathed<br />
+Salem's sound training. "John," she faltered forth,<br />
+"We know not what may happen: dear, dear John,<br />
+"Were it not well that you&mdash;should&mdash;leave&mdash;with&mdash;me&mdash;<br />
+"Your&mdash;watch&mdash;and&mdash;pocket-book?"<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[220]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>THE TRAMPER'S BED&mdash;AND THE KING'S.</h2>
+
+
+<p>
+Down by the side of a sweet clover-stack,<br />
+On a summer night, I lie on my back.<br />
+Clear space is above me; and there, as I lie,<br />
+I look straight up to the stars in the sky.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Once, when the King was dethroned by the mob,</span><br />
+They swarmed to his palace, to stare or to rob,<br />
+And the frightened lackies flung open the doors,<br />
+And clouted shoes scraped along polished floors.<br />
+Then it was I caught sight of his Majesty's bed,<br />
+With its canopy, gilded and carved, overhead;&mdash;<br />
+If his Majesty wishes the stars to behold,<br />
+And looks up, he can see but the carving and gold!<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Some night, should my soul be unbound as I sleep,</span><br />
+And downward an Angel in search of it sweep,<br />
+No bar, no obstruction, would hinder his flight;&mdash;<br />
+With a wave of his wings, by my corpse he would light.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">But what, if the soul to be loosed were the King's?</span><br />
+Could an Angel reach that by the poise of his wings?<br />
+Could he easily cleave through a palace his way?<br />
+Through ceilings bedizened, through floors in decay&mdash;<br />
+Through gorgeous apartments and bare attic rooms,<br />
+For lords and for ladies, for valets and grooms&mdash;<br />
+Through a quaint peakèd roof rising high o'er the whole&mdash;<br />
+Could he enter, and tenderly waft off the soul?<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Better, then, is the bed by the sweet clover-stack,</span><br />
+With the stars full in view, and the clear Angel's track!<br />
+And though much be not mine of this world's pleasant things,<br />
+I should care not to barter my couch for the King's!<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[221]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>OCCASION.</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><i>From the Italian of Ternaré</i></p>
+
+
+<p>
+"Say, who art thou, with more than mortal air,<br />
+Endowed by Heaven with gifts and graces rare,<br />
+Whom restless, wingèd feet for ever onward bear?"&mdash;<br />
+<br />
+"I am Occasion&mdash;known to few, at best;<br />
+And since one foot upon a wheel I rest,<br />
+Constant my movements are&mdash;they cannot be repressed.<br />
+<br />
+"Not the swift eagle in his swiftest flight<br />
+Can equal me in speed. My wings are bright;<br />
+And man, who sees them waved, is dazzled by the sight.<br />
+<br />
+"My thick and flowing locks, before me thrown,<br />
+Conceal my form&mdash;nor face, nor breast is shown,<br />
+That thus, as I approach, my coming be not known.<br />
+<br />
+"Behind my head, no single lock of hair<br />
+Invites the hand, that fain would it grasp there;<br />
+But he, who lets me pass, to seize me may despair."<br />
+<br />
+"Whom, then, so close behind thee do I see?"&mdash;<br />
+"Her name is Penitence; and Heaven's decree<br />
+Hath made all those her prey, who profit not by me.<br />
+<br />
+"And thou, O mortal, who dost vainly ply<br />
+These curious questions, thou dost not descry,<br />
+That now thy time is lost&mdash;for I am passing by."<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[222]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>THE MOURNFUL BALLAD OF THE "ALABAMA."</h2>
+
+
+<p>
+Captain Semmes is on a cruise<br />
+O'er the track that skippers use;<br />
+From the Western Isles, to those<br />
+Near Nantucket shoals, he goes.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<br />
+Letters to the merchants tell<br />
+Who into his clutches fell;<br />
+'Tis the talk of all the town;<br />
+News-boys call it up and down<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<br />
+Straight the sons of Commerce came<br />
+To their Chamber, crying shame<br />
+For the tidings they had learned,<br />
+For their ships and cargoes burned.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<br />
+Up and spake a merchant prince:<br />
+"Friends, our city well may wince,<br />
+For you have, alas! to know<br />
+Of a most disastrous blow!<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<br />
+"All is sunk beneath the waves,<br />
+Breadstuffs, lard, tobacco, staves;<br />
+Chained have been our Captains bold<br />
+In the 'Alabama's' hold!<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[223]</a></span><br />
+"Lawless, too, is Captain Semmes;<br />
+Neutral shipments he condemns.<br />
+Useless is it to appeal<br />
+To Consul's signature and seal.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<br />
+"But there's worse than this behind;<br />
+Treacherous friends this blow designed.<br />
+Great as is the corsair's guilt,<br />
+Greater theirs his ship who built!<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<br />
+"Neutral money, neutral skill,<br />
+Wrought us this outrageous ill;<br />
+Neutral engines, neutral guns,<br />
+Aid him as he fights or runs.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<br />
+"Sons of Commerce, men of worth,<br />
+Let these words of mine go forth!<br />
+Let the British monarch know<br />
+That to her all this we owe!"<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<br />
+So the warning words went forth<br />
+To England, from the angered North,<br />
+Passed along from mouth to mouth,<br />
+"No more dealings with the South!"<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<br />
+"You may sell to this our land<br />
+All we want of contraband;<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[224]</a></span>But have a care that nothing goes,<br />
+From you, a neutral, to our foes!"<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">Woe is me, Alabama!</span><br />
+<br />
+Now Heaven preserve us all in peace,<br />
+And let these ugly squabbles cease!<br />
+So fighters all, and standers-by,<br />
+Shall nevermore have cause to cry,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 8em;">"Woe is me, Alabama!"</span><br />
+</p>
+
+<p>
+November, 1862.<br />
+</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>LINES FOR THE GUITAR.</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><i>From the French of Victor Hugo.</i></p>
+
+
+<p>
+<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">Man was saying: "How can we,</span><br />
+<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">In our little boats at sea,</span><br />
+<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">Pass the guarda-costas by?"&mdash;</span><br />
+"Row!" said Woman in reply.<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">Man was saying: "How forget</span><br />
+<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">Perils that our lives beset,</span><br />
+<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">Strife, and Poverty's low cry?"&mdash;</span><br />
+"Sleep!" said Woman in reply.<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">Man was saying: "How be sure</span><br />
+<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">Beauty's favour to secure,</span><br />
+<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">Nor the subtle philtre try?"&mdash;</span><br />
+"Love!" said Woman in reply.<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[225]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>THREE MEN AND A WOMAN.</h2>
+
+
+<p>
+A Summer's dawn and a tranquil sea;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">But lurid all with smoke:</span><br />
+For a bark was burning furiously,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">What time the morning broke.</span><br />
+<br />
+Terrible? ay, but risk there was none,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">For stern the Captain's sway;</span><br />
+And when he spoke, each mother's son<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Could not but choose obey.</span><br />
+<br />
+"Man the boats!"&mdash;the boats were manned,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">In order, one by one;</span><br />
+To pull a hundred miles to land,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">All under the Summer's sun.</span><br />
+<br />
+Four stalwart rowers bend to their oars:<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Four sitters at the stern&mdash;</span><br />
+Three men and a woman&mdash;silent sit,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Watching the vessel burn.</span><br />
+<br />
+They were no tremblers: each had known<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Perils by land and deep;</span><br />
+But the woman alone would gently moan,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">And at times, perforce, would weep.</span><br />
+<br />
+Yet soon the sun was high in heaven,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">And the sea was a-glow: and then</span><br />
+The temper of those men peered out&mdash;<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[226]</a></span><span style="margin-left: 1em;">Of those three fearless men.</span><br />
+<br />
+One thought his white hand by the sun would be tanned;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">One felt they were wrong to risk it,</span><br />
+In sweltering heat, with nothing to eat<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">But a bit of dry ship-biscuit.</span><br />
+<br />
+The third brooded over his handful of freight<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Going down, uninsured, to the deep:</span><br />
+But the woman alone would gently moan,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">And at times, perforce, would weep;</span><br />
+<br />
+Till a sense of shame the three o'ercame,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">And a curious wish to know</span><br />
+Why, still unfearing, she gave way<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">To her uncomplaining woe.</span><br />
+<br />
+"Ah, Sirs!"&mdash;she faltered in reply&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">"The danger is easily braved:</span><br />
+But my husband may hear that the ship is burnt&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">And not that we are saved!"</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[227]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>ANOTHER MARBLE FAUN.</h2>
+
+<p class="center"><i>A Translation of La Statue, by Victor Hugo.</i></p>
+
+
+<p>
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">He seemed to shiver, for the wind was keen.</span><br />
+'Twas a poor statue underneath a mass<br />
+Of leafless branches, with a blackened back<br />
+And green foot&mdash;an old isolated Faun<br />
+In old deserted park, who, bending forward,<br />
+Half merged himself in the entangled boughs,<br />
+Half in his marble settings. He was there,<br />
+Pensive, and bound to the earth; and, as all things,<br />
+Devoid of movement, he was there&mdash;forgotten.<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Trees were around him, whipped by the icy blasts&mdash;</span><br />
+Gigantic chestnuts, without leaf or bird,<br />
+And, like himself, grown old in that same place.<br />
+Through the dark network of their undergrowth,<br />
+Pallid his aspect; and the earth was brown.<br />
+Starless and moonless, a rough winter's night<br />
+Was letting down her lappets o'er the mist.<br />
+Trees more remote, with sombre shafts upreared,<br />
+Each other crossed; and trees remoter still,<br />
+By distance blurred, threw up to the grey sky<br />
+Their thousand twigs sharp-pointed, intricate;<br />
+And posed themselves around; and through the fog<br />
+Took, on the horizon's verge, the shadowy form<br />
+Of mighty porcupines in countless herd.<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">This&mdash;nothing more: old Faun, dull sky, dark wood.</span><br />
+<br />
+Piercing the mist, perchance there might be seen<br />
+A distant terrace&mdash;its long layers of stone<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[228]</a></span>Tinted with slimy green; or group of Nymphs,<br />
+Dimly defined beside a wide-spread basin,<br />
+And shrinking&mdash;fitly in this desolate park&mdash;<br />
+As once from gazers, from neglect to-day.<br />
+The old Faun was laughing. In their dubious haze<br />
+Leaving the shamed Nymphs and their dreary basin&mdash;<br />
+The old Faun was laughing&mdash;'twas to him I came<br />
+Moved to compassion, for these sculptors all<br />
+Are pitiless ever, and, content with praise,<br />
+Doom Nymphs to shame, condemn the Fauns to laughter.<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Poor helpless marble, how I've pitied it</span><br />
+Less often man&mdash;the harder of the two.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">So then, without a word that might offend</span><br />
+His ear difformed&mdash;for well the marble hears<br />
+The voice of thought&mdash;I said to him: "You hail<br />
+From the gay amorous age; O Faun, what saw you,<br />
+When you were happy? Were you of the Court?<br />
+Did you take part in fêtes?&mdash;For your diversion<br />
+These Nymphs were fashioned. In this wood, for you,<br />
+Capable hands mingled the gods of Greece<br />
+With Roman Cæsars; made rare vases peer<br />
+Into clear waters; and this garden vext<br />
+With tortuous labyrinths. When you were happy,<br />
+O Faun, what saw you? All the secrets tell<br />
+Of that too vain yet captivating past,<br />
+Thick set with prudent love-makers, a past<br />
+In which great poets jostled mighty Kings.<br />
+How fresh your memory&mdash;you are laughing still!<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Speak to me, comely Faun, as you would speak</span><br />
+To tree, or zephyr, or untrodden grass.<br />
+From end to end of this well-shaded alley,<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[229]</a></span>When near you, with the handsome Lautrec, passed<br />
+The soft-eyed Marguerite, the Bearnaise Queen,<br />
+Have you, O Greek, O mocker of old days,<br />
+Have you not sometimes with that oblique eye<br />
+Winked at the Farnese Hercules?&mdash;Alone,<br />
+In cave as it were of foliage green and moist,<br />
+Have you, O Faun, considerately turned<br />
+From side to side when counsel-seekers came,<br />
+And now advised as shepherd; now as satyr?<br />
+Have you sometimes upon this very bench<br />
+Seen at mid-day, Vincent de Paul instilling<br />
+Grace into Gondi?&mdash;Have you ever thrown<br />
+That searching glance on Louis with Fontange,<br />
+On Anne with Buckingham; and did they not<br />
+Start, with flushed cheeks, to hear your laugh ring forth<br />
+From corner of the wood?&mdash;Was your advice<br />
+As to the thyrsis or the ivy asked,<br />
+When, the grand ballet of fantastic form,<br />
+God Ph&oelig;bus, or god Pan, and all his court<br />
+Turned the fair head of the fair Montespan,<br />
+Calling her Amaryllis?&mdash;La Fontaine,<br />
+Flying the courtiers' ears of stone, came he,<br />
+Tears in his eyelids, to reveal to you<br />
+The sorrows of his Nymphs of Vaux?&mdash;What said<br />
+Boileau to you, to you, O lettered Faun,<br />
+Who once with Virgil, in the Eclogue, held<br />
+That charming dialogue, and deftly made&mdash;<br />
+Couched on the turf&mdash;the heavy spondee dance<br />
+To the light dactyl's step?&mdash;Say, have you seen<br />
+Young beauties sporting on the sward: Chevreuse<br />
+Of the swimming eyes, Thiange of airs superb?<br />
+Have they sometimes, in rosy-tinted group,<br />
+Girt you so fondly round, that all at once<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[230]</a></span>A straggling sunbeam on a fluttering bosom<br />
+Marked your lascivious profile?&mdash;Has your tree<br />
+Received beneath the quiet of its shade<br />
+Pale Mazarin's scarlet winding sheet?&mdash;Have you<br />
+Been honoured with a sight of Molière<br />
+In dreamy mood? Has he perchance at times,<br />
+Dropping at random a melodious verse,<br />
+In tone familiar&mdash;as is the wont<br />
+'Twixt demi-gods&mdash;addressed you?&mdash;When at eve<br />
+Homeward hereby the thinker went, has he<br />
+Who&mdash;seeing souls all naked&mdash;could not fear<br />
+Your nudity, in his enquiring mind<br />
+Confronted you with Man? And did he deem<br />
+You, spectral cynic, the less sad, less cold,<br />
+Less wicked, less ironical&mdash;comparing<br />
+Your laugh in marble with our human laugh?"<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Under the thickly tangled branches, thus</span><br />
+Did I speak to him; he no answer gave&mdash;<br />
+Not even a murmur. On the pedestal<br />
+Leaning, I listened; but the past stirred not.<br />
+Dumb to my words and to my pity deaf,<br />
+The Satyr, motionless, was vaguely blanched<br />
+By the wan glimmer of the dying day.<br />
+To see him there, sinister, half drawn out<br />
+From his dark framing, and by damp discoloured,<br />
+Brought to one's mind the handle of a sword<br />
+In torso chiselled&mdash;an old rusty sword,<br />
+Left for long years neglected in its sheath.<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">I shook my head, and moved myself away.</span><br />
+Then, from the copses, from the dried up boughs<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[231]</a></span>Pendent above him, from secret caves<br />
+Hid in the wood, methought a ghostly voice<br />
+Came forth and woke an echo in my soul,<br />
+As in the hollow of an amphora.<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">"Imprudent poet," thus it seemed to say,</span><br />
+"What dost thou here? Leave the forsaken Fauns<br />
+In peace beneath their trees! Dost thou not know,<br />
+Poet, that ever it is impious deemed,<br />
+In desert spots where drowsy shades repose&mdash;<br />
+Though love itself might prompt thee&mdash;to shake down<br />
+The moss that hangs from ruined centuries,<br />
+And, with the vain noise of thine ill-timed words,<br />
+To mar the recollections of the dead?"<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Then to the gardens all enwrapped in mist</span><br />
+I hurried, dreaming of the vanished days.<br />
+And still the tree-tops were with mystery rife;<br />
+And still, behind me&mdash;hieroglyph obscure<br />
+Of antique alphabet&mdash;the lonely Faun<br />
+Held to his laughter, through the falling night.<br />
+<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">I went my way; but yet&mdash;in saddened spirit</span><br />
+Pondering on all that had my vision crossed,<br />
+Floating in air or scattered under foot,<br />
+Confused and blent, beauty and spring and morn,<br />
+Leaves of old summers, fair ones of old time&mdash;<br />
+Through all, at distance would my fancy see,<br />
+In the woods, statues; shadows in the past!<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[232]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>CHARADES.</h2>
+
+<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I.</b>
+
+
+<p>
+Look from the prow of thine anchored bark&mdash;<br />
+Anchored by classic shore&mdash;and mark,<br />
+Down fathoms-deep in the purple sea,<br />
+How Time and the waters have dealt on me<br />
+<br />
+Art lost in the moonless and starless night?<br />
+Far-away looming, a light! a light!<br />
+Fearlessly steer, for on me 'tis placed,<br />
+To guide thy bark o'er the trackless waste<br />
+<br />
+Earth knows me, too; and will heave and quake<br />
+Where my subterranean course I take:<br />
+And none so aghast at my ravages then,<br />
+As they whose type was the Sire of men.<br />
+<br />
+But not ever thus; at times I'm seen<br />
+On the cheek or the neck of Beauty's queen;<br />
+Or (to favoured mortal alone confest)<br />
+Tinging the snow upon Beauty's breast.<br />
+<br />
+So, whether above the waves, or below,<br />
+Or beneath the Earth, or on breast of snow,<br />
+Linked with the past, or alive to-day,<br />
+Tell who I am&mdash;if tell ye may.<br />
+</p>
+
+
+<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;II.</b>
+
+
+<p>
+My lady calls; my First obeys&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Nor less his lord's behest:</span><br />
+In bower and hall, in olden days,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">My First was in request.</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[233]</a></span><br />
+Yet 'tis my First that tells us now<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">What then my First was doing;</span><br />
+How he went forth to war, and how<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">He prospered in his wooing.</span><br />
+<br />
+A wise King bade the lazy fool<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Observe my Second's ways,</span><br />
+And notice&mdash;as it were in school&mdash;<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">The wisdom she displays.</span><br />
+<br />
+Yet hers is a devouring race,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">And might&mdash;though strange it be&mdash;</span><br />
+Eat up, in given time and place,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">My First, or you, or me.</span><br />
+<br />
+As for my whole&mdash;in every age<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Mankind must have its show;</span><br />
+In actual life, on mimic stage,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">In peace, war, joy, or woe.</span><br />
+<br />
+Now 'tis a wedding, now a death,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">A gathering, or a play;</span><br />
+It comes, but, like a passing breath,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Full soon 'tis swept away.</span><br />
+</p>
+
+
+<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;III.</b>
+
+
+<p>
+When Richard of the Lion Heart<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">In arms the Paynim sought,</span><br />
+I of his panoply was part,<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">And, wielding me, he fought.</span><br />
+<br />
+When ladies on a different field<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">With men their skill essay,</span><br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[234]</a></span>I am the weapon that they wield<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">If they would gain the day.</span><br />
+<br />
+When cooks in certain dishes show<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Their culinary art,</span><br />
+I am on hand&mdash;the masters know<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">What flavour I impart.</span><br />
+</p>
+
+
+<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;IV.</b>
+
+
+<p>
+I'm a word of one syllable. Look you for me<br />
+Mid Niagara's roar; in the turbulent sea;<br />
+Where the winds and the waters are wildest at play,<br />
+And fling off their laughter in volumes of spray.<br />
+<br />
+I'm a noun of five letters; but throw one aside&mdash;<br />
+I'm a verb; with the noun I'm no longer allied.<br />
+I'm a grave, solemn verb; nay, I truly might say,<br />
+Those who follow my precept do nothing but pray.<br />
+<br />
+But again; let two letters be dropped&mdash;there's a change;<br />
+As a noun&mdash;and by no means a grave one&mdash;I range.<br />
+Now I'm here; now I'm there; seen by night and by day,<br />
+For in short, I'm a beam, or a flash, or a ray.<br />
+<br />
+Thus a verb and two nouns packed together you see,<br />
+In a word of one syllable.&mdash;What can it be?<br />
+</p>
+
+
+<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;V.</b>
+
+
+<p>
+There are some words, that in a double sense<br />
+Must be interpreted; of these am I.<br />
+Your housemaid, thus, wilt know me literally<br />
+Better than you do; but, with all respect<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[235]</a></span>For Betty's carefulness, she scarce can catch<br />
+My finer meaning. I'm, with her, a thing<br />
+For brush and duster; in me, you behold<br />
+A symbol. So much for me as I stand.<br />
+Now cut my head off&mdash;I'm another word<br />
+Of narrow and of wide significance,<br />
+Handful of dust, the very world itself.<br />
+Cut off my tail&mdash;the effect is still the same;<br />
+I'm yet another of those duplex words:<br />
+Mental and bodily, an essential part<br />
+Of all mankind, without which no one lives,<br />
+Nay, not an animal, though you may swear,<br />
+And truly too, that I have no existence,<br />
+And never had, in certain men and women.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 2em;">Enough: it is not difficult to find</span><br />
+Three words, six meanings, in one syllable.<br />
+</p>
+
+
+<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VI.</b>
+
+
+<p>
+Well may I call myself cosmopolite,<br />
+Being of all lands and times. Barbaric tribes<br />
+Know me, and honour. In the gentler world,<br />
+Scholars have studied me, and poets sung,<br />
+And painters painted, and musicians hymned.<br />
+Nor from Religion have I held myself<br />
+Apart. In Pagan and in savage rites<br />
+Largely I mingle; and some Saints at least,<br />
+Worshipped among us, owe me much. In short,<br />
+Theme, inspiration, puzzle&mdash;I am all.<br />
+As to my form, it may not be defined;<br />
+Yet this is certain: were I rent in twain<br />
+And of one half bereft, I should not have<br />
+A leg to stand on&mdash;of the other half<br />
+Equally mulcted, I should endless be.<br />
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[236]</a></span></p>
+
+
+<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VII.</b>
+
+
+<p>
+In me, as the scholar saith,<br />
+Is exhaustion, wasting, death.<br />
+But&mdash;so close do grave and gay<br />
+Touch, in this our world&mdash;you may,<br />
+By a change of accent made,<br />
+Change the meaning I conveyed;<br />
+Change me so that I proclaim<br />
+Victory won, and spoils, and fame!<br />
+</p>
+
+
+<b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;VIII.</b>
+
+
+<p>
+My first's a French noun; and, without it, stands not<br />
+Church, palace, or hospital, villa, or cot.<br />
+My Second no feature distinctive can claim;<br />
+It but echoes my First&mdash;'t is precisely the same.<br />
+<span style="margin-left: 1em;">Yet my Whole to French parentage makes no pretence;</span><br />
+It is plain Anglo-Saxon, in sound as in sense;<br />
+Nor more widely asunder does pole lie from pole,<br />
+Than my Gallican parts and my Anglican whole.<br />
+Impalpable, it&mdash;solid, tangible, they;<br />
+They may last, for long ages&mdash;it passes away!<br />
+Now a sign of approval, a token of scorn;<br />
+Sometimes of the wind or the waves it is born;<br />
+Though its presence at intervals surely you'll trace<br />
+Where my First and my Second have stablished their place;<br />
+Where King hath his dwelling or Trade hath her marts&mdash;<br />
+A whole evanescent, material parts!<br />
+</p>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<hr />
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<table border="0" style="background-color: #ccccff;margin: 0 auto;" cellpadding="10">
+ <tr>
+ <td>
+ <p class="center">Transcriber's note:</p>
+ The words "irresistible" and "irresistable" were left as they
+ were printed in the original.
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<hr class="full" />
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