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+<title>Is the Bible Indictable?, by Annie Besant&mdash;A Project Gutenberg eBook</title>
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+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Is the Bible Indictable?, by Annie Besant
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Is the Bible Indictable?
+ Being an Enquiry whether the Bible Comes within the Ruling
+ of the Lord Chief Justice as to Obscene Literature
+
+Author: Annie Besant
+
+Release Date: December 11, 2011 [EBook #38273]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK IS THE BIBLE INDICTABLE? ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Chris Curnow, Jana Srna and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
+file was produced from images generously made available
+by The Internet Archive)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+
+<div id="tnote">
+<p class="center"><b>Transcriber's Notes:</b></p>
+
+<p>Every effort has been made to replicate this text as faithfully
+as possible, including inconsistencies in spelling and hyphenation.</p>
+
+<p>Some corrections of spelling and punctuation have been made.
+<span class="screen">They are marked <ins title="transcriber's note">like
+this</ins> in the text. The original text appears when hovering the cursor
+over the marked text.</span> A <a href="#tn-bottom">list of amendments</a> is
+at the end of the text.</p>
+</div>
+
+<h1>IS THE BIBLE INDICTABLE?</h1>
+
+<p class="center" style="line-height: 1.6;">BY<br/>
+<big>ANNIE BESANT.</big></p>
+
+<p class="center">BEING AN ENQUIRY WHETHER THE BIBLE COMES
+WITHIN THE RULING OF THE LORD CHIEF
+JUSTICE AS TO OBSCENE LITERATURE.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 100px;">
+<img src="images/emblem.png" width="100" height="128" alt=""/>
+</div>
+
+<p class="center" style="line-height: 1.4;">LONDON:<br/>
+FREETHOUGHT PUBLISHING COMPANY,<br/>
+<span class="small-caps">28, Stonecutter Street, E.C.</span></p>
+
+<p class="center">PRICE TWOPENCE.</p>
+
+<p class="center page-break" style="line-height: 1.4;">LONDON:<br/>
+PRINTED BY ANNIE BESANT AND CHARLES BRADLAUGH,<br/>
+28, STONECUTTER STREET, E.C.</p>
+
+<p class="center page-break" style="font-size: x-large;"><a class="pagenum" name="Page_3" title="3"> </a>IS THE BIBLE INDICTABLE?</p>
+
+<p class="center" style="font-size: large;">AN ENQUIRY WHETHER THE BIBLE COMES WITHIN
+THE RULING OF THE LORD CHIEF JUSTICE
+AS TO OBSCENE LITERATURE.</p>
+
+<p class="no-indent"><span class="small-caps">The</span> ruling of Sir Alexander Cockburn in the late trial, the
+Queen <i>against</i> Bradlaugh and Besant, seems to involve
+wider issues than the Lord Chief Justice intended, or than
+the legal ally of Nature and Providence can desire. The
+question of motive is entirely set on one side; the purest
+motives are valueless if the information conveyed is such as
+is capable of being turned to bad purposes by the evil-minded
+and the corrupt. This view of the law would not
+be enforced against expensive medical works; provided that
+the price set on a book be such as shall keep it out of reach
+of the &ldquo;common people,&rdquo; its teaching may be thoroughly
+immoral but it is not obscene. Dr. Fleetwood Churchill,
+for instance, is not committing an indictable offence by
+giving directions as to the simplest and easiest way of procuring
+abortion; he is not committing a misdemeanour,
+although he points out means which any woman could
+obtain and use for herself; he does not place himself within
+reach of the law, although he recommends the practice of
+abortion in all cases where previous experience proves that
+the birth of a living child is impossible. A check to population
+which destroys life is thus passed over as legal, perhaps
+because the destruction of life is the check so largely
+employed by Nature and Providence, and would thus ensure
+the approval of the Solicitor-General. But the real reason
+why Dr. Churchill is left unmolested and Dr. Knowlton
+is assailed, lies in the difference of the price at which
+the two are severally published. If Dr. Knowlton was
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_4" title="4"> </a>
+sold at 10s. 6d. and Dr. Churchill at 6d., then
+the vials of legal wrath would have descended on the
+advocate of abortion and not on the teacher of prevention.
+The obscenity lies, to a great extent, in the price of the book
+sold. A vulgar little sixpence is obscene, a dainty half-sovereign
+is respectable. Poor people must be content to
+remain ignorant, or to buy the injurious quack treatises
+circulated in secret; wealthier people, who want knowledge
+less, are to be protected by the law in their purchases of
+medical works, but if poor people, in sore need, finding
+&ldquo;an undoubted physician&rdquo; ready to aid them, venture to
+ask for his work, written especially for them, the law strikes
+down those who sell them health and happiness. They
+must not complain; Nature and Providence have placed
+them in a state of poverty, and have mercifully provided for
+them effectual, if painful, checks to population. The same
+element of price rules the decency or the indecency of
+pictures. A picture painted in oils, life size, of the naked
+human figure, such as Venus disrobed for the bath, or
+Phryne before her judges, or Perseus and Andromeda,
+exhibited to the upper classes, in a gallery, with a shilling
+admission charge, is a perfectly decent and respectable work
+of art. Photographs of those pictures, uncoloured, and
+reduced in size, are obscene publications, and are seized as
+such by the police. Cheapness is, therefore, an essential
+part of obscenity.</p>
+
+<p>If a book be cheap, what constitutes it an obscene book?
+Lord Campbell, advocating in Parliament the Act against
+obscene literature which bears his name, laid down very
+clearly his view of what should, legally, be an obscene work.
+It must be a work &ldquo;written for the single purpose of
+corrupting the morals of youth, and of a nature calculated
+to shock the feelings of decency in any well-regulated
+mind&rdquo; (Hansard, vol.&nbsp;146, No.&nbsp;2, p.&nbsp;329). The law,
+according to him, was never to be levelled even against
+works which might be considered immoral and indecent,
+such as some of those of Dryden, Congreve, or Rochester.
+&ldquo;The keeping, or the reading, or the delighting in such
+things must be left to taste, and was not a subject for legal
+interference;&rdquo; the law was only to interpose where the motive
+of the seller was bad; &ldquo;when there were people who
+designedly and industriously manufactured books and prints
+with the intention of corrupting the public morals, and when
+they succeeded in their infamous purpose, he thought it was
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_5" title="5"> </a>
+necessary for the legislature to interpose&rdquo; (Hansard, vol.&nbsp;146,
+No.&nbsp;4, p.&nbsp;865).</p>
+
+<p>The ruling of the present Lord Chief Justice in the late
+trial is in direct opposition to the view taken by Lord
+Campbell. The chief says: &ldquo;Knowlton goes into physiological
+details connected with the functions of the generation
+and procreation of children. The principles of this
+pamphlet, with its details, are to be found in greater
+abundance and distinctness in numerous works to which
+your attention has been directed, and, having these details
+before you, you must judge for yourselves whether there is
+anything in them which is calculated to excite the passions
+of man and debase the public morals. If so, every medical work
+is open to the same imputation&rdquo; (Trial, p.&nbsp;261). The Lord Chief
+Justice then refers to the very species of book against which
+Lord Campbell said that he directed his Act. &ldquo;There are
+books,&rdquo; the chief says, &ldquo;which have for their purpose the
+exciting of libidinous thoughts, and are intended to give to
+persons who take pleasure in that sort of thing the impure
+gratification which the contemplation of such thoughts is
+calculated to give.&rdquo; If the book were of that character it
+&ldquo;would be condemnable,&rdquo; and so far all are agreed as to the
+law. But Sir Alexander Cockburn goes further, and here is
+the danger of his interpretation of the law: &ldquo;Though the
+intention is not unduly to convey this knowledge, and gratify
+prurient and libidinous thoughts, still, if its effect is to excite
+and create thoughts of so demoralising a character to the
+mind of the reader, the work is open to the condemnation
+asked for at your hands&rdquo; (Trial, p.&nbsp;261). Its effect on what
+reader? Suppose a person of prurient mind buys Dr.
+Carpenter's &ldquo;Human Physiology,&rdquo; and reads the long chapter,
+containing over 100 pages, wholly devoted to a minute description
+of generation; the effect of the reading will be &ldquo;to
+excite and create thoughts of&rdquo; the &ldquo;demoralising character&rdquo;
+spoken of. According to the Lord Chief Justice's ruling, Dr.
+Carpenter's would then become an obscene book. The evil
+motive is transferred from the buyer to the seller, and then
+the seller is punished for the buyer's bad intent; vicarious
+punishment seems to have passed from the church into the
+law court. There can be no doubt that every medical book
+now comes under the head of &ldquo;obscene literature,&rdquo; for they
+may all be read by impure people, and will infallibly have
+the <ins title="affect">effect</ins> of arousing prurient thoughts; that they are written
+for a good purpose, that they are written to cure disease, is
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_6" title="6"> </a>
+no excuse; the motive of the writer must not be considered;
+the law has decided that books whose intention is to
+convey physiological knowledge, and that not unduly, are obscene,
+if the reader's passions chance to be aroused by
+them; &ldquo;we must not listen to arguments upon moral obligations
+arising out of any motive, or out of any desire to
+benefit humanity, or to do good to your species&rdquo; (Trial,
+p.&nbsp;237). The only protection of these, otherwise obscene,
+books lies in their price; they are generally highly-priced,
+and they do thus lack one essential element of obscenity.
+For the useful book that bad people make harmful must be
+cheap in order to be practically obscene; it must be within
+reach of the poor, and be &ldquo;capable of being sold at the
+corners of the streets, and at bookstalls, to every one who
+has sixpence to spare&rdquo; (Trial, p.&nbsp;261).</p>
+
+<p>The new ruling touches all the dramatists and writers that
+Lord Campbell had no idea of attacking; no one can doubt
+that many of Congreve's dramas are calculated to arouse sexual
+passion; these are sold at a very low price, and they
+have not even the defence of conveying any useful information;
+they come most distinctly within the ruling of the
+Lord Chief Justice; why are they to be permitted free
+circulation? Sterne, Fielding, Smollett, Swift, must all be flung
+into the dusthole after Congreve, Wycherley, Jonson;
+Dryden, of course, follows these without delay, and
+Spencer, with his &ldquo;Faerie Queene,&rdquo; is the next victim.
+Shakespeare can have no quarter shown him; not only are most
+gross passages scattered through his works, but the motive
+of some of them is directly calculated to arouse the
+passions; for how many youthful love fevers is not &ldquo;Romeo
+and Juliet&rdquo; answerable; what of &ldquo;Cymbeline,&rdquo; &ldquo;Pericles,&rdquo;
+or &ldquo;Titus Andronicus&rdquo;? Can &ldquo;Venus and Adonis&rdquo; tend
+to anything except to the rousing of passion? is &ldquo;Lucrece&rdquo;
+not obscene? Yet Macmillan's Globe Edition of Shakespeare
+is regarded as one of the most admirable publishing
+efforts made by that eminent firm to put English masterpieces
+in the hands of the poor. Coming to our time, what
+is to be done with Byron? &ldquo;Don Juan&rdquo; is surely calculated
+to corrupt, not to speak of other poems, such as &ldquo;Parisina.&rdquo;
+What of Shelley, with his &ldquo;Cenci?&rdquo; Swinburne, must of
+course, be burned at once. Every one of these great
+names is now branded as obscene, and, under the ruling of
+the Lord Chief Justice every one of them must be condemned.
+Suppose some one should follow Hetherington's
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_7" title="7"> </a>
+example? Suppose that we should become the prosecutors
+instead of the prosecuted? Suppose that we should drag
+others to share our prison, and should bring the most honoured
+names of authors into the same condemnation that
+has struck us? Why should we show to others a consideration
+that has not been shown to us? If it is said
+that we should not strike, we answer; &ldquo;Then leave <em>us</em>
+alone, and calculate the consequences before you touch
+us again.&rdquo; The law has been declared by the Lord Chief
+Justice of England; why is not that law as binding on Macmillan
+as on us? The law has been narrowed in order to
+enmesh Freethought: its net will catch other fishes as well,
+or else break under the strain and let all go free. The
+Christians desire to make two laws, and show their hands
+too plainly: one law is to be strict, and is to apply wholly
+to Freethinkers; cheating Christians, who sell even Knowlton,
+are to be winked at by the authorities, and are to be let
+off scot free; but this is not all. Ritualists circulate a book
+beside which Knowlton is said to be purity itself, and the
+law does not touch them; no warrants are issued for their
+apprehension; no prosecution is paid for by a hidden
+enemy; no law-officer of the Crown is briefed against them.
+Why is this? because to attack Christians is to draw attention
+to the foundation of Christianity; because to attack the
+&ldquo;Priest in Absolution&rdquo; is to attack Moses. The Christian
+walls are made out of Bible-glass, and they fear to throw
+stones lest they should break their own house. Listen to
+Mr. Ridsdale, a brother of the Holy Cross: &ldquo;I wonder,&rdquo;
+he says, &ldquo;why some one does not stand up in the House of
+Lords and bring a charge against the Bible (especially Leviticus)
+as an immoral book.&rdquo; The <cite>Church Times</cite>, the organ
+of the Ritualists, has a letter which runs thus: &ldquo;Suppose a
+patrician and a pontifex in old Rome had with care and
+deliberation extracted sentences from Holy Writ, separated
+them from their context, suppressed the general nature
+and character of the book, and then accused the bishop
+and his clergy of deliberately preparing an obscene
+book to contaminate the young (how readily he might
+have made such extracts!), what should we have said of
+such ruffians?&rdquo; This, then, is the shield of the clergy;
+the Bible is itself so obscene that Christians fear to prosecute
+priests who circulate obscenity.</p>
+
+<p>Does the Bible come within the ruling of the Lord Chief
+Justice as to obscene literature? Most decidedly it does,
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_8" title="8"> </a>
+and if prosecuted as an obscene book, it must necessarily be
+condemned, if the law is justly administered. Every
+Christian ought therefore to range himself on our side, and
+demand a reversal of the present rule, for under it his own
+sacred book is branded as obscene, and may be prosecuted
+as such by any unbeliever.</p>
+
+<p>First, the book is widely circulated at a low price. If the
+Bible were restricted in its circulation by being sold at
+10s. 6d. or a guinea, it might escape being placed in the
+category of obscene literature under the present ruling.
+But no such defence can be pleaded for it. It is sold at
+8d. a copy, printed on cheap paper, and strongly bound, for
+use in schools; it is given away by thousands among the
+&ldquo;common people,&rdquo; whose morals are now so carefully looked
+after in the matter of books; it is presented to little children
+of both sexes, and they are told to read it carefully.
+To such an extent is this carried, that some thousands of
+children assembled together were actually told by Lord
+Sandon, the Vice-President of the Committee of Council on
+Education, to read the Bible right through from beginning
+to end, and were bidden not to pick and choose. The element
+of price is clearly against the Bible if it be proved to
+have in it anything which is of a nature calculated to suggest
+impure thoughts.</p>
+
+<p>As to the motives of the writers, we need not trouble
+about them. The law now says that intention is nothing,
+and no desire to do good is any excuse for obscenity (Trial,
+p.&nbsp;257).</p>
+
+<p>There remains the vital question: is the effect of some of
+its passages to excite and create demoralising thoughts?
+(Trial, p.&nbsp;261).</p>
+
+<p>The difficulty of dealing with this question is that
+many of the quotations necessary to prove that the Bible
+comes under the ruling of the Lord Chief Justice are
+of such an extremely coarse and disgusting character, that
+it is really impossible to reproduce them without intensifying
+the evil which they are calculated to do. While I
+see no indecency in a plain statement of physiological
+facts, written for people's instruction, I do see indecency
+in coarse and indelicate stories, the reading of which can do
+no good to any human being, and can have no effect save
+that of corrupting the mind and suggesting unclean
+ideas. I therefore refuse to soil my pages with quotations,
+and content myself with giving the references, so that anyone
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_9" title="9"> </a>
+who desires to use the ruling of the Lord Chief Justice
+to suppress the Bible may see what certainty of success
+awaits him if justice be done. I shall not trouble about
+simple coarseness, such as Gen. iv. 1, 17, 25; Gen. vi. 4;
+or Matt. i. 18&ndash;20, 25. If mere coarseness of expression
+were to be noted, my task would be endless. But let the
+intending prosecutor read the following passages. A little
+boy of 8 or 10 would scarcely be improved by reading Gen.
+ix. 20&ndash;25; the drunkenness, indecency, and swearing in
+these six verses is surely calculated to corrupt the boy's
+mind. The teaching of Gen. xvi. 1&ndash;5 is scarcely elevating
+for the &ldquo;common people,&rdquo; seeing the example set by the
+&ldquo;friend of God.&rdquo; Gen. xvii. 10&ndash;14 and 23&ndash;27 is very coarse.
+Would Gen. xix. 4&ndash;9 improve a young maiden, or would it
+not suggest the most impure thoughts, verse 5 dealing with
+an idea that should surely never be put into a girl's
+mind? The same chapter, 30&ndash;38, is revolting; and Deut.
+ii. 9 and 19 implies God's approval of the unnatural
+crime. The ignorance of physiology which is thought best
+for girls would receive a shock, when in reading the Bible
+straight through, the day's portion comprised Gen. xxv., 21&ndash;26.
+Gen. xxvi., 8 is not nice, nor is Gen. xxix., 21&ndash;35, and
+Gen. xxx. The story of Dinah, Gen. xxxiv.; of Reuben,
+Gen. xxxv., 22; of Onan, Gen. xxxviii., 8&ndash;10; of Judah and
+Tamar, xxxviii., 13&ndash;26; of the birth of Tamar's children,
+xxxviii., 27&ndash;30, are all revolting in their foulness of phraseology.
+Why the Bible should be allowed to tell the story of
+Onan seems very strange, and the &ldquo;righteousness&rdquo; of Tamar
+(v. 26) wins approval. Is this thought purifying teaching for
+the &ldquo;common people&rdquo;? The story of Joseph and Potiphar's
+wife, Gen. xxxix., 7&ndash;18, I have heard read in church to the
+manifest discomfort of some of the congregation, and the
+amusement of others, while Joseph flying from temptation
+and leaving his garment with Potiphar's wife is a picture
+often seen in Sunday schools. Thus twelve out of the fifty
+chapters of Genesis are undeniably obscene, and if there is
+any justice in England, Genesis ought to be suppressed.
+We pass to Exodus. Ex. i., 15&ndash;19 is surely indecent. I am
+not dealing with immoral teaching, or God's blessing on the
+falsehood of the midwives (20, 21) would need comment.
+Ex. iv., 24&ndash;26, is very coarse; so also Ex. xxii., 16, 17, 19.
+Leviticus is coarse throughout, but is especially so in chaps.
+v., 3; xii.; xv.; xviii., 6&ndash;23; xx., 10&ndash;21; xxii., 3&ndash;5. The
+trial of jealousy is most revolting in Numb. v., 12&ndash;29.
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_10" title="10"> </a>
+Numb. xxv., 6&ndash;8 is hardly a nice story for a child, nor is that
+of Numb. xxxi., 17, 18. Deut. xxi., 10&ndash;14 is not pure teaching
+for soldiers. Deut. xxii., 13&ndash;21 is extremely coarse; the remainder
+of the chapter comes also within the Chief's ruling,
+as do also chaps.&nbsp;xxiii., 1, 10, 11; xxv., 11, 12; xxvii., 20,
+22, 23; xxviii., 57. The fault of the book of Joshua lies
+chiefly in its exceeding brutality and bloodthirstiness, but it,
+also, does not quite escape the charge of obscenity, as may
+be seen by referring to the following passage: chap.&nbsp;v., 2&ndash;8.
+Judges is occasionally very foul, and is utterly unfit for
+general reading, according to the late definition;
+Ehud and Eglon, Judges, iii., 15&ndash;25, would not bear
+reading aloud, and the story might have been
+told equally well in decent language. Or take the
+horribly disgusting tale of the Levite and his concubine
+(Judges xix.), and then judge whether a book containing
+such stories is fit for use in schools. Dr. Carpenter's book
+may do good there, because, with all its plain speaking, it
+conveys useful information; but what good&mdash;mental,
+physical, or moral&mdash;can be done to a young girl by reading
+Judges xix.? And the harm done is intensified by the fact
+that the ignorance in which girls are kept surrounds such a
+story with unwholesome interest, as giving a glimpse into
+what is, to them, the great mystery of sex. The story of
+Ruth iii. 3&ndash;14 is one which we should not like to see
+repeated by our daughters; for the virtue of a woman who
+should wait until a man was drunk, and then go alone at
+night and lie down at his feet, would, in our days, be
+regarded as problematical. 1 Sam. ii. 22, and v. 9 are both
+obscene; so are 1 Sam. xviii. 25&ndash;27 and xxi. 4, 5.
+1 Sam. xxv. 22, 34 are disgustingly coarse, and there are
+many similar coarse passages to be found in &ldquo;holy&rdquo; writ.
+2 Sam. vi. 14, 16, 20, is a little over-suggestive, as is also
+2 Sam. x. 4. The story of David dancing is told in
+1 Chron. xv. 27&ndash;29 without anything offensive in its tone.
+The story of David and Bathsheba is only too well known, and
+as told in 2 Sam. xi. 2&ndash;13 is far more calculated to arouse
+the passions than is anything in Knowlton. The prophecy
+in 2 Sam. xii. 11, 12, fulfilled in xvi. 21, 22, is repulsive in
+the extreme, more especially when we are told that the
+shameful counsel was given by Ahithophel, whose counsel,
+&ldquo;which he counselled in those days, was as if a man had
+inquired at the oracle of God.&rdquo; If God's oracles give such
+counsel, the less they are resorted to the better for the
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_11" title="11"> </a>
+welfare of the state. We are next given the odious story of
+Amnon and Tamar (2 Sam. xiii. 1&ndash;22), instructive for Lord
+Sandon's boys and girls to read together, as they go through
+the Bible from beginning to end. 1 Kings i. 1&ndash;4 conveys
+an idea more worthy of George&nbsp;IV. than of the man after
+God's own heart. In 1 Kings xiv. 10, the coarseness is inexcusable,
+and verse 24 is only too intelligible after Judges xix.
+2 Kings ix. 8, xviii. 27, are thoroughly Biblical in their
+delicacy. 1 Chron. xix. 4 repeats the unpleasant story of
+2 Sam. x. 4; but both 1 and 2 Chronicles are, for the Bible,
+remarkably free from coarseness, and are a great improvement
+on the books of Kings and Samuel. The same praise
+is deserved by Ezra and Nehemiah. The tone of the story
+of Esther is somewhat sensual throughout: the drunken
+king commanding Vashti to come in and show her beauty,
+Esther i. 11; the search for the young virgins, Esther ii.
+2&ndash;4; the trial and choice, Esther ii. 12&ndash;17, these are
+scarcely elevating reading; Esther vii. 8 is also coarse.
+To a girl whose safety is in her ignorance, Job iii. 11 is very
+plain. Psalm xxxviii. 5&ndash;7 gives a description of a certain
+class of disease in exact terms. Proverbs v. 17&ndash;20 is good
+advice, but would be condemned by the Lord Chief Justice;
+Proverbs vi. 24&ndash;32 is of the same character, as is also
+Proverbs vii. 5&ndash;23. The allusion in Ecclesiastes xi. 5
+would be objected to as improper by the Solicitor-General.</p>
+
+<p>The Song of Solomon is a marriage-song of the sensual
+and luxuriant character: put Knowlton side by side with it,
+and then judge which is most calculated to arouse the
+passions. It is almost impossible to select, where all is of
+so extreme a character, but take i. 2, 13; ii. 4&ndash;6, 17;
+iii. 1, 4; iv. 5, 6, 11; v. 2&ndash;4, 8, 14&ndash;16; vii. 2, 3, 6&ndash;10, 12;
+viii. 1&ndash;3, 8&ndash;10. Could any language be more alluring,
+more seductive, more passion-rousing, than the languid,
+uxorious, &ldquo;linked sweetness long drawn out&rdquo; of this
+Eastern marriage-ode? It is not vulgarly coarse and offensive
+as is so much of the Bible, but it is, according to the
+ruling of the Lord Chief Justice, a very obscene poem.
+One may add that, in addition to the allusions and descriptions
+that lie on the surface, there is a multitude of suggestions
+not so apparent, but which are thoroughly open to all
+who know anything of Eastern imagery.</p>
+
+<p>After the Song of Solomon, it is a shock to come to the
+prophets; it is like plunging into cold water after being in
+a hothouse. Unfortunately, with the more bracing atmosphere,
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_12" title="12"> </a>
+we find the old brutality coming again to repel us,
+and coarse denunciation shocks us, as in Isaiah iii. 17. How
+would the Lord Chief Justice have dealt with Isaiah if he
+had lived in his day, and acted as is recorded in Isaiah xx.,
+2&ndash;4? He clearly would have put him in a lunatic asylum
+(Trial, p.&nbsp;168). If it were not that there are so many worse
+passages, one might complain of the taste shown in the comparison
+of Isaiah xxvi. 17, 18; the same may be said of
+Isaiah xxxii. 11, 12. In Isaiah xxxvi. 12 we have a repetition
+of 2 Kings xviii. 27, which we could well have spared.
+In Isaiah lvii. 8, 9, we meet a favourite simile of the Jewish
+prophets, wherein God is compared to a husband, and the
+people to an unfaithful wife, and the relations between them
+are described with a minuteness which can only be fitly
+designated by the Solicitor-General's favourite word. Isaiah
+lxvi. 7&ndash;12 would be regarded as somewhat coarse in an
+ordinary book. The prophets get worse as they go on.
+Jeremiah i. 5 is the first verse we meet in Jeremiah which the
+Solicitor-General would take exception to. We next meet the
+simile of marriage, in Jeremiah ii., 20, iii. 1&ndash;3, 6&ndash;9, verse 9
+being especially offensive. Jer. v. 7, 8, is coarse, as are also
+Jer. xi. 15 and xiii. 26, 27. Ought the <ins title="girl's">girls'</ins> schools to read
+Jer. xx. 17, 18? But, perhaps, as Ezekiel is coming, it is
+hypercritical to object to Jeremiah. Lamentations i. 8, 9, is
+revolting, and verse 17 of the same chapter uses an extremely
+coarse simile. Ezekiel is the prophet who <ins title="eat">ate</ins> a little book
+and found it disagree with him: it seems a pity that he did
+not eat a large part of his own, and so prevent it from
+poisoning other people. What can be more disgusting than
+Ez. iv. 12&ndash;15? the whole chapter is absurd, but these
+verses are abominable. The prophet seems, like the drawers
+of the indictment against us, to take pleasure in piling up
+uncomfortable terms, as in Ez. vi. 9. We now come to
+a chapter that is obscene from beginning to end, and may,
+I think, almost claim the palm of foulness. Let any one
+read through Ez. xvi., marking especially verses 4&ndash;9, 15&ndash;17,
+25, 26, 33, 34, 37, 39, and then think of the absurdity of
+prosecuting Knowlton for corrupting the morals of the
+young, who have this book of Ezekiel put into their hand.
+After this, Ez. xviii. 6, 11, and 15 seem quite chaste and
+delicate; and no one could object to Ez. xxii. 9&ndash;11.
+Ez. xxiii. is almost as bad as chapter xvi., especially verses
+6&ndash;9, 14&ndash;21, 29, 41&ndash;44. Surely if any book be indictable
+for obscenity, the Bible should be the first to be prosecuted.
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_13" title="13"> </a>
+I know of no other book in which is to be found such
+utterly unredeemed coarseness. The rest of Ezekiel is only
+bloodthirsty and brutal, so may, fortunately, be passed over
+without further comment. Daniel may be left unnoticed;
+and we now come to Hosea, a prophet whose morals were,
+to speak gently, peculiar. The &ldquo;beginning of the word of
+the Lord by Hosea,&rdquo; was the Lord's command as to his
+marriage, related in Hosea i. 2; we then hear of his children
+by the said wife in the remainder of the chapter, and
+in the next chapter we are told, Hosea ii. 2, that the
+woman is not his wife, and from verse 2&ndash;13 we have an extremely
+indecent speech of Hosea on the misdeeds of the
+unfortunate creature he married, wherein, verse 4, he complains
+of the very fact that God commanded in chap.&nbsp;i. 2.
+Hosea iii. 1&ndash;3 relates another indecent proceeding on
+Hosea's part, and his purchase of another mistress; whether
+girls' morals are improved by the contemplation of such
+divine commands, is a question that might fairly be urged
+on Lord Sandon before he next distributes Bibles to little
+children of both sexes. The said girls must surely, as they
+study Hosea iv. 10&ndash;18, wonder that God expresses his intention
+not to punish impurity in verse 14. It is impossible,
+in reading Hosea, to escape from the prevailing tone of
+obscenity; chaps.&nbsp;v. 3, 4, 7; vi. 9, 10; vii. 4; viii. 9;
+ix. 1, 10, 11, 14, 16; xii. 3; xiii. 13, every one of these
+has a thought in it that all must regard as coarse, and which
+comes distinctly within the ruling of the Lord Chief Justice
+as to obscenity; there is scarcely one chapter in Hosea that
+does not, with offensive reiteration, dwell on the coarsest
+form of wrongdoing of which women are capable. Joel iii.
+3 is objectionable in a comparatively slight degree. Amos,
+although occasionally coarse, keeps clear of the gross
+obscenity of Hosea, as do also Obadiah and Jonah. Micah i.
+7, 8, 11, would scarcely be passed by Sir Hardinge Giffard,
+nor would he approve Micah iv. 9, 10. Nahum iii. 4&ndash;6
+is almost Hoseatic, and Habakkuk ii. 5, 16 runs it close.
+The remaining four prophets are sometimes coarse, but
+have nothing in them approaching the abominations of the
+others, and we close the Old Testament with a sigh of
+relief.</p>
+
+<p>The New Testament has in it nothing at all approaching
+the obscenity of the Old, save two passages in Revelation.
+The story of Mary and Joseph is somewhat coarse, especially
+as told in Matt. i. 18&ndash;25. Rom. i. 24&ndash;27 is distinctly
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_14" title="14"> </a>
+obscene, and 1 Cor. v. 1, vi. 9, 15, 16, 18, would all be
+judged indelicate by Her Majesty's Solicitor-General, who
+objected to the warnings given by Knowlton against sexual
+sin. The whole of 1 Cor. vii. might be thought calculated
+to arouse the passions, but the rest of Paul's Epistles may
+pass, in spite of many coarse passages, such as 1 Thess. iv.
+3&ndash;7. Heb. xiii. 4 and 2 Peter ii. 10&ndash;18 both come into
+the same category, but it is useless to delay on simple
+coarseness. Revelation slips into the old prophetic indecency;
+Rev. ii. 20&ndash;22 and xvii. 1&ndash;4 are almost worthy
+of Ezekiel.</p>
+
+<p>Can anyone go through all these passages and have any
+doubt that the Bible&mdash;supposing it to be unprotected by
+statute&mdash;is indictable as an obscene book under the ruling
+of the Lord Chief Justice? It is idle to plead that the
+writers do not approve the evil deeds they chronicle, and
+that it is only in two or three cases that God appears to endorse
+the sin; no purity of motives on the writers' parts can
+be admitted in excuse (Trial, p. 257). These sensuous stories
+and obscene parables come directly under the censure of the
+Lord Chief Justice, and I invite our police authorities to
+show their sense of justice by prosecuting the people who
+circulate this indictable book, thereby doing all that in them
+lies to vitiate and corrupt the morals of the young. If they
+will not do this, in common decency they ought to drop
+the prosecution against us for selling the &ldquo;Fruits of
+Philosophy.&rdquo;</p>
+
+<p>The right way would be to prosecute none of these
+books. All that I have intended to do in drawing attention
+to the &ldquo;obscene&rdquo; passages in the Bible, is to show that to
+deal with the sexual relations with a good object&mdash;as is
+presumably that of the Bible&mdash;should not be an indictable
+misdemeanour. I do not urge that the Bible should be
+prosecuted: I do urge that it is indictable under the present
+ruling; and I plead, further, that this very fact shows how
+the present ruling is against the public weal. Nothing could
+be more unfortunate than to have a large crop of prosecutions
+against the standard writers of old times and of the
+present day, and yet this is what is likely to happen, unless
+some stop is put to the stupid and malicious prosecution
+against ourselves. With one voice, the press of the country&mdash;omitting
+the <cite>Englishman</cite>&mdash;has condemned the &ldquo;foolish&rdquo;
+verdict and the &ldquo;vindictive&rdquo; sentence. When that sentence
+is carried out, the real battle will begin, and the blame of
+<a class="pagenum" name="Page_15" title="15"> </a>
+the loss and the trouble that will ensue must rest on those
+who started this prosecution, and on those who shield the
+hidden prosecutor. The Christians, at least, ought to join
+with us in reversing the ruling of the Lord Chief Justice,
+since their own sacred book is one of those most easily
+assailable. The purity that depends on ignorance is a
+fragile purity; the chastity that depends on ignorance is a
+fragile chastity; to buttress up ignorance with prison and
+fine is a fatal policy; and I call on those who love freedom
+and desire knowledge, to join with us in over-ruling by
+statute the new judge-made <ins title="law">law.</ins></p>
+
+<div id="tnote-bottom">
+<p class="center"><a name="tn-bottom"><b>Transcriber's Note:</b></a></p>
+<p>The following is a list of corrections made to the original. The
+first passage is the original passage, the second the corrected one.</p>
+
+<ul id="corrections">
+<li><a href="#Page_5">Page 5</a>:<br/>
+the <span class="correction">affect</span> of arousing prurient thoughts; that they are written<br/>
+the <span class="correction">effect</span> of arousing prurient thoughts; that they are written
+</li>
+<li><a href="#Page_12">Page 12</a>:<br/>
+Jer. xi. 15 and xiii. 26, 27. Ought the <span class="correction">girl's</span> schools to read<br/>
+Jer. xi. 15 and xiii. 26, 27. Ought the <span class="correction">girls'</span> schools to read
+</li>
+<li><a href="#Page_12">Page 12</a>:<br/>
+coarse simile. Ezekiel is the prophet who <span class="correction">eat</span> a little book<br/>
+coarse simile. Ezekiel is the prophet who <span class="correction">ate</span> a little book
+</li>
+<li><a href="#Page_15">Page 15</a>:<br/>
+statute the new judge-made <span class="correction">law</span><br/>
+statute the new judge-made <span class="correction">law.</span>
+</li>
+</ul>
+</div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of Project Gutenberg's Is the Bible Indictable?, by Annie Besant
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+</pre>
+
+</body>
+</html>
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