summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/37559.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '37559.txt')
-rw-r--r--37559.txt7003
1 files changed, 7003 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/37559.txt b/37559.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ca66e9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/37559.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7003 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Fern Vale (Volume 3), by Colin Munro
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Fern Vale (Volume 3)
+ or the Queensland Squatter
+
+Author: Colin Munro
+
+Release Date: September 28, 2011 [EBook #37559]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK FERN VALE (VOLUME 3) ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Nick Wall, Matthew Wheaton and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This
+book was produced from scanned images of public domain
+material from the Google Print project.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ FERN VALE
+
+ OR THE
+
+ QUEENSLAND SQUATTER.
+
+
+ A NOVEL.
+
+ BY COLIN MUNRO.
+
+ IN THREE VOLUMES.
+ VOL III.
+
+ LONDON:
+ T. C. NEWBY,
+ 30 WELBECK STREET, CAVENDISH SQUARE.
+ MDCCCLXII.
+
+
+ EDINBURGH:
+
+ PRINTED BY THE CALEDONIAN PRESS,
+
+ "The National Institution for Promoting the Employment of Women
+ in the Art of Printing."
+
+ SOUTH SAINT DAVID STREET.
+
+
+
+
+FERN VALE.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+ "What sport shall we devise, here in this garden,
+ To drive away the heavy thought of care?"
+
+ RICHARD II., _Act 3, Sc. 4_.
+
+
+Three days after that to which we brought down our narrative in the last
+chapter the morning broke calmly and serenely over the wooded wastes of
+the bush; and while the pleasant zephyr of the morning tempered the rays
+of the sun, as he sped his course to the zenith, a happy party of
+equestrians might have been seen cantering by the bridle path between
+Strawberry Hill and Brompton. That party consisted of our friends,
+Mrs., Miss, and Tom Rainsfield, and the Fergusons, accompanied by their
+black boy Joey. The van was led by the first named lady, accompanied by
+William Ferguson, while the others followed riding two abreast, having
+paired off in a manner most congenial to themselves. The rear was
+brought up by Joey and William's dogs, who coursed through the bush in
+seeming delight at the prospect of wearing off a little of the rust that
+had grown on them from their late inertness.
+
+They had ridden for nearly four hours when they slackened their speed a
+little as the noon-day sun became more powerful; while, at that moment,
+they came to a beautiful little spot where a grassy slope terminated in
+a lagoon, whose waters appeared to the travellers clear and refreshingly
+cool. Here Mrs. Rainsfield drew up her horse, and proposed a halt for
+tiffin; which being generally assented to, the party dismounted. The
+bridles of their horses being each fastened round a tree, some
+refreshments were produced by Tom from his valise; and the friends sat
+down in a shady spot on the green sward, and partook with that hearty
+zest that can only be appreciated by those who have been similarly
+situated.
+
+When perfectly refreshed they proceeded on their way, and arrived at
+Brompton before the close of the evening. There they were hospitably
+received by Mr. and Mrs. Smithers, and very graciously by Bob, who was
+all urbanity for the occasion. They found several of the guests had also
+arrived, those, who like themselves had arrived from a long distance;
+and the house then was as much a scene of gaiety as if it had been the
+grand reunion itself. The evening passed pleasantly enough; but, our
+object being more particularly to picture to the reader the _fetes_ of
+the following day, we will draw a veil over the company for the night,
+and introduce them again on the morning.
+
+The morning in due time came; and was simply a repetition of those
+common to a Queensland summer. A cloudless sky spanned the horizon, in
+which the sun had a tropical brilliancy, without the scorching power
+incidental to most sunny climes. The air was genial and salubrious, and
+the balmy breeze bore on its placid wings the aroma of the surrounding
+acacia and mimosa. It was such a day as poets love to picture, but
+which, to the incredulous matter of fact denizens of "foggy England," a
+description only generates a confirmed and unqualified pyrrhonism. With
+all the exercise, however, of the scepticism of our friends in the "old
+country," it, nevertheless, does not diminish the lustre of such
+glorious sunshine as, we again repeat, is to be found nowhere in such
+tolerant perfection as in Queensland, and which marked the morning to
+which we allude. Perhaps the weather was a little warmer than usual, and
+the atmosphere drier; rather more so, in fact, than the settlers
+desired, for their rivers and creeks were getting low, and many were
+desiring rain to refresh their grass, and refill their water-holes and
+courses. However, such desideratum had no consideration with the party
+assembled at Brompton, whose sport at the time they seemed determined
+nothing should mar.
+
+The great _fete_ of the day was to be the races; and it was then that
+the agrarian beauties of Brompton showed to advantage. It may be
+remembered in an early chapter of our story we gave a cursory sketch of
+the station, but in the event of its topography having escaped the
+memory of the reader, we will again partially repeat the description.
+For some considerable distance down the bank of the Gibson river the
+land was almost perfectly level, and unusually free from timber. It was
+fenced off into paddocks of considerable size. Towards the centre of one
+of these was a swamp, from which the surrounding ground had just
+sufficient rise to constitute it the reservoir for the drainage of the
+land; while towards the river, and immediately on the bank, the land
+rose in a little knoll. Here then was a naturally formed race course;
+and, by the erection of a few posts, a course was marked out that for
+amenity, level, turf, and convenience of sight, it would be difficult to
+surpass.
+
+Towards eleven o'clock nearly all the expected guests having arrived,
+and the ground became a lively scene as the gay and well-mounted
+equestrians cantered in laughing and merry groups backwards and
+forwards; some few, more exhilarated or pedantic than the rest, trying
+the course and the mettle of their steeds. The guests of the Smitherses
+were not the only ones who had congregated to witness the sport. Other
+visitors of a more plebeian character, and self-invited, were there; all
+those within a circuit of some thirty miles, who by any possibility
+could obtain release from their work, had camped themselves in the
+neighbourhood to be spectators. The company had ridden over the ground,
+and had dispersed in all directions; when the horses "entered to run,"
+decorated with their party-coloured rosettes, and led by their
+respective riders carrying their saddles, were descried coming on to
+the course; and speedily the scattered parties converged to the knoll we
+have mentioned, and which now served for a grand stand.
+
+The horses approached the post; and the necessary preliminaries having
+been gone through, they assumed their places; when the few of the
+spectative portion of the company, who still remained in the way,
+speedily retired, responsive to the call of "clear the course;" and,
+after the usual amount of "false starts," the signal was given that was
+unanimously acted upon, and away went the horses.
+
+Horse-racing is the same all the world over, at least in all parts of
+the globe where the Anglo-Saxon race holds sway. Therefore we need not
+tire our readers by giving a prolix account of this one in particular.
+We will merely say that the usual excitement prevailed at the start,
+when the horses and their riders received respectively their due amount
+of praise from their various admirers, whose bets were interchanged on
+the result of the struggle. That the exciting anxiousness in watching
+the progress round the course was there equally apparent That the
+various hopes and fears of the betters as they witnessed the pulling up
+or the falling away of their respective favourites; the intensity of
+excitement; the uttered remarks; and the increasing watchfulness, as
+some slight rise on the plain or piece of heavy ground tried the mettle
+of the high-blooded animals, were all to be seen and heard there; and
+that the other excitements of such a scene were equally noticeable. That
+breathless interest as the horses approach the straight run to the
+winning-post; the last exciting struggle of man and beast, when the
+impatience of the former is administered to the latter in whip and spur;
+the shouts of the jockeys mingled with the snorting of the steed, when
+both are blended in the thunder of the latter's hoofs, which shakes the
+very turf; while the straining animals pass the post with the seeming
+velocity of steam.
+
+As the panting and foam-covered horses, and exhausted-looking riders,
+returned to the scales, the tongues of the assemblage were loosened; the
+groups reunited; and, in the interval between that and the next race,
+cantered about; while some of the younger equestrians emulated among
+themselves the previous competitors. A small tent had been erected on
+the bank of the river for the dispensation of refreshments, and for a
+shady retreat for the ladies; and thither many resorted.
+
+At this period of the amusements our friends had formed themselves into
+a group with Mr. and Mrs. Smithers; but without Bob, who had been a
+rider, and was the winner of the late race. They had leisurely ridden
+round the course, and had returned to the stand, when Eleanor expressed
+to John Ferguson (in whose company she had been riding) a desire to
+dismount, and take a seat in the tent. He was instantly out of his
+saddle assisting her to the ground, and (after giving their horses in
+charge of a black boy) handed her to a seat in the shade. Bob Smithers,
+who had divested himself of his riding costume for his ordinary
+habiliments, then entered; and rudely brushing past John, advanced to
+the girl and took her hand, while he exclaimed:
+
+"Come along with me, Eleanor, I want you."
+
+The abrupt manner of his entrance, his forcible abduction of the lady,
+and his uncouth behaviour to himself, rather annoyed John. But the look
+of patient endurance, mingled with entreaty, which Eleanor cast upon her
+rough protector, struck our hero as containing more melancholy and
+suffering than was to be expected in a young affianced bride, whose
+nuptials were speedily approaching. It more than convinced him that his
+friend Tom was right when he said that Eleanor Rainsfield could never be
+happy with Bob Smithers. With a mind strangely agitated between fears
+and hopes John emerged from the tent to see the being he loved leaning
+on the arm of his rival, and going through the ceremony of several
+introductions.
+
+She freely entered into conversation with her new-made friends; but the
+party being augmented by some others, to whom we presume Bob Smithers
+did not condescend to introduce her, he led her away; and they walked
+arm in arm to another part of the ground, apparently in earnest
+discourse. She was laying her hand upon his arm, while she looked in his
+face, and seemed anxious to impress something upon him; while he
+appeared to listen attentively to her remarks, though he ever and anon
+burst out into a loud laugh and ejaculated a few monosyllables, which on
+each occasion created a faint smile on the features of his lovely
+companion.
+
+John Ferguson witnessed all this, and his heart sank within him. Never,
+thought he, would woman hang on and talk thus with man, if she did not
+love him. "Ah!" he mentally exclaimed, "she loves him devotedly; fool
+that I was not to believe this before. Strange infatuation that led me
+on to hope, when she herself told me as plainly as she could there was
+no hope. I am doomed to disappointment I see; she never can be mine, for
+she loves Bob Smithers." And with that melancholy solace John left the
+spot of his soliloquy.
+
+What was the nature of the conversation that so disturbed his peace of
+mind we do not deem it necessary to reveal, but we are disposed to think
+that our love-sick friend came to a too hasty conclusion upon the nature
+of the communicant's symptoms. John Ferguson was not sufficiently versed
+in women's little natures to be able to construe aright their motives in
+their actions, or the impulses that actuate them in their deportment.
+His dejection was, consequently, the more acute from the construction he
+had put upon Eleanor's conduct. It was true she was engaged to the man
+with whom he saw her converse, but he never dreamt to ask himself the
+question, if that circumstance was not, in a great measure, owing to
+his own dilatoriness; not to classify his supineness under a more
+sheepish head.
+
+He was sauntering away in his usual despondent mood when Tom Rainsfield
+approached him from behind, administering, as he did so, a smart slap on
+the shoulder, with the exclamation: "Why, John, what is the matter with
+you? have you been visited by a myth? for you are as white as a sheet.
+Come along with me, and I will give you some fun; William and I have
+been looking for you all over the ground;" and, without waiting for an
+answer or an objection, he led him off to where a party of gentlemen had
+assembled to witness the next race. Amongst them were Dr. Graham, Mr.
+Brown, and some others, which it is needless for us in our history to
+trouble the reader by bringing forward.
+
+When the race was finished they speedily made their arrangements for the
+proposed sport Tom had alluded to, which was none other than a Kangaroo
+hunt. Mounting their horses, accompanied by some powerful kangaroo dogs
+(of which William's figured not the least conspicuously), and, with as
+many guns as could be mustered on the station, they started into the
+bush in a direction where they anticipated finding game.
+
+These dogs, of which we have made mention, we may be forgiven for a
+short digression to describe. They are a breed of the gaze-hound
+species, though in many respects they are peculiar to themselves. The
+stock was originally obtained from a cross of the Scotch staghound and
+the English greyhound, and has made a race which combine in their
+character the strength and courage of the former with the fleetness of
+the latter, of whom, in colour and form, they have the greatest
+resemblance. At the same time they are possessed of a muscular
+developement which is essential to enable them to endure the severe
+conflicts to which they are frequently subjected.
+
+The party had not ridden far before they descried a herd of kangaroos,
+though not within range of shot; the guns, therefore, were instantly
+slung, and the dogs and riders gave chase.
+
+The kangaroo as, doubtless, our readers are perfectly aware, is anything
+but a graceful animal in its movements. Its fore legs are very short,
+and, one would think, of little use, either for ambulation or defence;
+but the paws are armed with strong and sharp claws, and in the
+diminutive limb to which they are are attached, are possessed of
+considerable strength, and can be used defensively with immense effect.
+In their propulsion, however, these crural appendages are perfectly
+unavailable; for the animals propel their unwieldy looking bodies by
+long bounding leaps on their hind legs (which are long and powerful),
+springing not from their feet, but by an impulsion from the whole leg,
+from the hock joint to the toe, the whole of which length meets the
+ground at every leap. In this motion, unsightly as it appears, they are
+very fleet, frequently distancing the hardest rider, and only being
+brought to bay by the dogs after a tedious chase.
+
+The kangaroos were no sooner sighted by our party than they were away,
+the dogs with the lead, down hills across gullies, and up slopes;
+through thick underwood, where the exercise of the greatest care was
+necessary for the rider to preserve his seat; over fallen logs, and
+under pendent branches; dangers frequently occuring simultaneously,
+overhead and under foot, and requiring the firmest seat, and the
+quickest eye, to avert. All these, which would make the heart of many a
+bold steeplechaser quail, but which are incidental to a kangaroo hunt,
+were successively gone through by each member of the present party; and
+after an hour's hard riding, the foremost horseman, who had with
+difficulty kept the dogs within sight, halted when they came to a stand;
+and the whole of the sportsmen collected to witness the fight.
+
+An "old man" kangaroo sat on his haunches in a swamp, with his back to
+a tree, dealing blows right and left with his epitomized limbs to those
+of his assailants who ventured within his reach. The kangaroo had got
+into water of sufficient depth to enable him to sit up in it, and guard
+himself in the manner we have mentioned, while the dogs were raised off
+their feet, and had to attack him at considerable disadvantage. They,
+however, were in point of number superior to the game, and the entire
+pack (six in number) boldly rushed to the charge. Though they were
+successfully beaten off on each attack, and nearly all receiving wounds
+that would, probably, produce scars of no mean magnitude, they as
+frequently rallied, and returned to the fight.
+
+After looking on for some time, and perceiving that the "old man" was
+too knowing for the dogs, one of the party despatched him with a shot,
+when he was dragged from his entrenchments, his body deprived of its
+tail (which was carried off as a trophy), and left for the dogs to do
+the work of further demolition. The hunting party then returned to the
+station, but, not being so hasty in their homeward progress as they were
+in their outward, it was late in the afternoon before they reached the
+scene of festivities. The company at the time was breaking up from the
+race-course to return to the house to dine, which important business of
+the day having been got over, the guests amused themselves in various
+ways until the hour of the _coup de main_, the grand finale--the ball.
+
+We have already explained that a short distance from the house stood the
+wool-shed of the station; and at the time of which we write was
+comparatively empty, so much so that the bales of wool waiting for
+transmission down the country occupied only a small space in the
+building, to which we will, with the kind permission of our readers, in
+imagination, transport them. The external appearance of "the shed" was
+not such as to give the beholder any very exalted idea of internal
+splendour; consequently, upon an entrance the eye was instantly struck
+with the taste and skill displayed in the ornate arrangements. The
+bareness of the slab walls was relieved, if not entirely concealed, by
+the tasteful manipulations of the foliate decorator. At the head of the
+room, in the midst of a collection of variously tinted green foliage of
+numerous forms and leaf, were displayed in letters, some with the yellow
+blossoms of the acacia, the magic word "love," under which was entwined,
+with the wild vine and the flower of the sarsaparilla, that emblem of
+mutual affection, a true lover's knot. Above it was a star of palm
+leaves and fern, radiating from a centre, which was concealed by an
+immense stag's horn fungus. The side walls were similarly, though not so
+elaborately, decorated, and on them shone forth "mirth," and "concord,"
+accompanied by various other devices; while at the head of the room, at
+the feet of love, stood a piano, which had been removed from the house,
+to provide the "spirit of the ball."
+
+The room was illuminated by a bunch of lights, hanging from a rafter in
+the centre. Though simply an extemporized chandelier from the hand of a
+bush carpenter, it had its material so tastefully hid, by the same
+genius that had decorated the walls, that it answered the purpose
+admirably for which it was intended. If it did not surpass in effect the
+most brilliant crystals, it was at least pretty and unique, and, with
+the emerald tints in its reflection, imparted a pleasing and subdued
+light, which favourably contrasted its sombre illumination with the
+trying glare of the sumptuous city ball-room. The seats were arranged
+round the sides of the room, and had their rough nature concealed in the
+bush fashion, by being overspread with scarlet blankets, which gave them
+the appearance of comfortable ottomans, and afforded a pleasing relief,
+both visual and corporeal. The opposite end of the building was
+partitioned off by a suspended carpet, which, by being gathered up a
+little in one corner, afforded a means of entrance to what appeared to
+be the sanctum, but which, in fact, contained the supper and
+refreshment tables, duly caparisoned and loaded with the good things of
+this life.
+
+The guests congregated in the ball-room at an hour that would have
+shocked the sensibilities of English ladies of _haut-ton_. But ceremony
+was a thing not worth studying by the lady-guests at Brompton; they had
+no occasion to retire to their boudoir and spend hours in getting
+themselves up for the evening, or, when their personal adornments had
+been completed, to sit waiting until the arrival of a genteel hour, in
+an agony of mind lest they should mar the perfection of their
+soubrettes' art. Enjoyment was the order of the day at Brompton, and
+when it was proposed, shortly after coffee was handed round in the
+drawing-room, that the company should adjourn to the ball-room, the
+guests made the necessary transition; and in a few minutes the house was
+entirely vacated.
+
+The ladies of the company were for the most part married; hence we may
+not be accused of partiality in declaring that our two friends, Eleanor
+and Kate, far surpassed in beauty all their compeers, and shared between
+them the adulation of the sterner animals. It could not be
+satisfactorily determined which was the belle of the evening; for the
+admiration of the gentlemen was about equally apportioned, and it was
+difficult to decide between two such blooming beauties.
+
+We think we hear some of our readers enquire, "how were the ladies
+dressed?" On that point, fair mesdames, we would crave your especial
+indulgence. We know that is a theme on which you love to dilate; but we
+(though delighted to gaze upon your charming forms, graced by the
+alluring symmetry of your well-fitting and becoming attire) confess
+ourselves as ignorant as babes in the technicalities of habilimentary
+detail. However, thus much our observations befriended us. We can affirm
+that the chief characteristics of the costumes of the gentler sex were
+becoming neatness and chaste simplicity, without that unblushing display
+which we have so frequently noticed in gay circles; and which, we must
+confess, does not accord with our exalted idea of female modesty,
+innocence, and virtue. The manner of _our_ heroines was frank, candid,
+and gay; without frivolity, affectedness, or coquetry; and their
+costumes neat and ladylike.
+
+The hand of Eleanor Rainsfield was so much desired in the mazy dance
+that John sought in vain for an opportunity of soliciting a
+participation with her in the pleasures of the evening, or even of
+entering into conversation with her, until she had danced with nearly
+all the gentlemen in the room. Then, she having been led to a seat near
+where our despondent hero sat, he seized the occasion to ask her to
+dance, which she promised to do after obtaining a short rest. During the
+interval they fell into a sort of desultory conversation; but they were
+not destined long to enjoy even this intercourse; for Bob Smithers
+espying the occupation of his "lady-love," hastened to remove her from
+an influence he in no way relished.
+
+"Eleanor," said he, "I want you to dance with me."
+
+"I am engaged for the next dance, Robert," she replied.
+
+"To whom?" he asked.
+
+"To Mr. Ferguson," she answered.
+
+"Oh, never mind, you'll dance with me," said her lord. "Your engagement
+with me always ranks in precedence of others; and I am sure Mr. Ferguson
+will not mind looking for another partner."
+
+"Mr. Ferguson has been waiting until I was disengaged, Robert," said
+Eleanor, "on purpose to dance with me; so I must keep myself engaged to
+him for the next dance, but will devote the following one to you."
+
+"Well, as you like," exclaimed Bob Smithers, in none of the most amiable
+moods; "if you want to dance with Mr. Ferguson you can, but I wanted to
+dance with you myself;" and, casting a look of intense malignity on the
+object of his detestation, and one of equal rancour on his affianced, he
+strode to another part of the room.
+
+Neither look had been lost on the parties to whom they had been
+directed; in John they caused emotions of no pleasurable nature, whereas
+Eleanor treated the truculence of Smithers with a calm benignity. The
+moistened dewdrop, however, that gathered in the corner of her eye,
+discovered to the anxious and watchful perception of John Ferguson the
+hidden sorrow that rankled in her breast, and which she strove to
+smother, dreading its discovery to the world.
+
+As might be imagined, under such circumstances, the dance was gone
+through with mere mechanical action, and with an undisturbed silence;
+for the thoughts of both parties were too much occupied on matters
+having no immediate connexion with the operation of dancing to indulge
+in much conversational intercourse. Besides which they both, or at
+least John, was conscious of the jealous eye of Smithers following them
+in every movement; and therefore felt the more uncomfortable. It was a
+relief to both when the music ceased, and John led his partner (who
+expressed fatigue) to a seat; but she had hardly relinquished his arm
+before she was pounced upon by Bob, who, as he carried her off, scowled
+fiercely on his unfortunate rival.
+
+John Ferguson was of an easy temper, but no man likes being grossly
+insulted, and supplanted in the service of the one he loves, therefore
+he felt the contumely to which he was subjected; and to calm his ruffled
+temper, and to seek refreshment to his aching head, and an emollient to
+his fevered brain, he walked out into the cool of the evening
+atmosphere. He continued to wander, with his gaze fixed in a thoughtful
+abstraction on the star-lit firmament, contemplating apparently the
+argentuous brilliancy of the lunar orb travelling its ethereal course,
+when his meditations were unceremoniously interrupted by the approach
+of Smithers, who hastily confronted him with the following expression:
+
+"I would like to have a few words with you, sir, and if you'll step into
+the bush, out of hearing of our visitors, I will speak."
+
+John replied, if he desired to say anything to him, he might have no
+hesitation in saying it where he was; but that if he particularly wished
+him to step a little on one side, he had no objection to do so.
+
+Upon gaining a retreat from the possibility of being overheard Bob
+Smithers began: "I have to request one thing of you, sir, and that is
+that you discontinue your attentions to the lady to whom I am engaged.
+On a previous occasion I made a similar request, as also did Mr.
+Rainsfield; but both you seem to disregard; therefore, I have to make it
+to you again, and to accompany it with a peremptory order that it be
+complied with."
+
+"I can't see, Mr. Smithers," said John, "that because I am called upon
+by Mr. Rainsfield and yourself to break off my friendship with the
+lady, that I am of a necessity compelled to comply; so long as I am
+honoured by the friendship of Miss Rainsfield I shall make all your
+demands subservient to the dictates of my own heart. While she holds out
+the hand of cordiality to me I consider the privilege and pleasure
+accruing too great to refuse to grasp it; but if Miss Rainsfield desires
+our intercourse to cease, then, of course (however painful such an
+estrangement would be), my courtesies would be discontinued."
+
+"Well, sir," said Smithers, "I have only to repeat that they shall be
+discontinued at once, or I will take steps to prevent their recurrence.
+The lady is engaged to be married to me, and I have a right to dictate
+whom she shall recognize as her friends."
+
+"When you are married to the lady I shall not dispute your right," said
+John; "though even then, if your wife should so far honour me as to rank
+me among her list of friends, all your monitory language and manner
+would not induce me to behave cavalierly to her whenever we should
+chance to meet. But at present I heed not your request, unless it be
+reiterated by the lady herself."
+
+"That, sir," said Smithers, "you shall not have the satisfaction of
+hearing, and you will instantly renounce all pretensions to the lady's
+favours or leave the station."
+
+"The first portion of your request I have already informed you I cannot
+comply with; and the other, notwithstanding your gross insolence to me,
+I could not offer such an affront to your worthy brother and his
+inestimable lady, as to obey it."
+
+"Then, by heavens! you shall fight me," exclaimed the exasperated
+Smithers. "I'll be on this spot with pistols in ten minutes; so you may
+make the most of your time, and obtain a friend."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+ "Are honour, virtue, conscience, all exiled;
+ Is there no pity, no relenting Ruth?"
+
+ BURNS.
+
+ "But I remember now
+ I'm in this earthly world; where to do harm
+ Is often laudable."
+
+ MACBETH, _Act_ 4, _Sc._ 2.
+
+
+The suddenness and hostile nature of Smithers' challenge so took John
+Ferguson by surprise that for some few minutes he could not utter a
+sound; and, when he had sufficiently recovered himself to speak, his
+adversary was out of hearing, on his mission to prepare the instruments
+of death. Left to a calm consideration of his position all its
+unpleasantnesses in a moment flashed across his mind. Here he was
+involved in a broil the result of which might prove fatal if persevered
+in, and with the brother of his kind entertainer. The successful suitor
+of the girl he adored, he was called upon to meet in deadly strife. John
+felt he could not leave the place to compromise his honour, and insult
+his host; at the same time he looked upon a hostile meeting with Bob
+Smithers with great repugnance. Much as he had been contemned by Bob,
+and many as were the indignities offered to him, John bore him no
+animosity; and he could not reconcile to his conscience the idea of
+steeping his hands in the blood of a fellow mortal; even in the act of
+self-defence, when that defence became culpable by his voluntary
+exposure. Yet he feared not death; no, he could stare the grim tyrant in
+the face, and unflinchingly meet his shafts. He even felt he could court
+his embrace now that he was to lose the only being he deemed life worth
+living for.
+
+"Oh! Eleanor! Eleanor!" he exclaimed. "Oh! that I had not known thee!
+cruel fate, that I should be drawn into the vortex of thy charms only to
+be suffered to estimate thy worth, and then have my hopes crushed on the
+rocks of despair. With thee life would be an Elysium; without thee 'tis
+a perpetual blank; a dismal future looms in the distance like the shades
+of stygian darkness. Oh, cruel fates! would that thou had'st bereft me
+of life while yet I breathed in the delicious dream. But yet a door of
+hope is left me to escape this bondage. I will meet the fire of your
+favourite, and let him, if he so desires it, release my wearied spirit."
+Thus John soliloquized as he walked back to the ball-room in a state of
+mind bordering on insanity, and reduced to the lowest depths of
+love-sick despair. But a "still, small voice" faintly prompted reason,
+as his agitated feelings somewhat subsided, and he ceased to
+apostrophize his idol, as he approached the building.
+
+He entered the room, and casually casting his eyes round the company
+rested them on his brother; whom, upon his obtaining an opportunity, he
+called out unobserved by the mass of the guests, and in a few words
+explained to him the incident we have just described.
+
+"But, surely, John, you do not intend to accept the challenge?" said
+William.
+
+"I have already done so," replied his brother.
+
+"Why, you must be demented! my dear John," exclaimed the other. "Because
+a coarse, blustering fellow like that chooses to insult you, and then
+call upon you to present your body as a mark for him to shoot at, surely
+you are not going to forget all respect for yourself, and commit an open
+violation of the laws both of God and man."
+
+"With regard to dyeing my hands in his blood you need have no fear,
+William," said John.
+
+"Then why sacrifice your own life?" asked his brother.
+
+"I could with very few regrets submit now to that dissolution which
+sooner or later must take place; but I am convinced Bob Smithers is too
+much a coward to attempt my life. The laws of his country will stare him
+in the face, and will prevent him pulling the trigger of a weapon with
+its muzzle directed to my body. His object is simply to frighten me away
+from the station, or induce me to act a coldness towards Eleanor;
+neither of which desires I intend to gratify, so will stand his fire."
+
+"But, dear John," exclaimed his brother, "only consider, if he should be
+malicious enough to attempt your life, or even to wound you, what a
+dreadful misfortune it would be; and what would be the anguish of our
+dear parents. Believe me, John, it is wiser to avoid the possibility of
+any such catastrophe; no dishonour can be attached to you for a refusal
+to comply with a barbarous custom. Pray allow yourself to be dissuaded
+from this meeting."
+
+"No, Will, I have no fear of the consequences. Bob Smithers will never
+have the courage to fire at me; and I will shame him by showing my
+contempt for his threats."
+
+"Well, I am grieved at your obduracy, John, for my heart has misgivings
+on the result."
+
+"Don't be agitated, William, but be convinced there is nothing to
+apprehend; and now come I have been absent some time, and he appointed
+ten minutes from the time of the challenge for the meeting."
+
+William, perceiving it was useless to attempt dissuading his brother
+from his purpose, accompanied him in silence to the spot where Bob
+Smithers and two friends already waited. Upon the approach of the
+Fergusons one of the opposite party stepped forward to John, and offered
+to enter into the arrangement of preliminaries with his brother, whom he
+presumed would act as his second.
+
+Upon John stating his brother was on the ground in that capacity William
+allowed himself to be led away by his co-adjutor, and followed him
+mechanically through his various manoeuvres; acquiescing in the
+arrangements, the nature of which he hardly contemplated. His mind was
+intent upon the iniquity of the proceedings, and he was cogitating on a
+scheme whereby he could obviate the necessity of having his brother's
+life placed in jeopardy. With this thought uppermost in his imagination
+he addressed himself to his companion:
+
+"It occurs to me, Mr. Brown (for it was he), that this meeting is
+perfectly unnecessary. My brother has consented to it without having
+offered any provocation to Mr. Smithers. I think the challenge was given
+in a moment when that gentleman was heated by his controversy, while I
+have no doubt he would far prefer letting the matter drop, if no stigma
+would be attached to him on account of retraction. If so I can answer
+for both my brother and myself that the affair will not travel beyond
+our two selves."
+
+"I fear, my dear sir," replied Brown, "it is useless making any such
+proposition to my principal, for he considers himself aggrieved by the
+pertinacity of your brother in his aspiring to the hand of Miss
+Rainsfield after he has repeatedly informed him that that young lady was
+affianced to himself. He is so considerably offended and chagrined at
+your brother's contumacious conduct, and his decided refusal to accede
+to any of the terms my principal has proposed, that he will not be
+disposed now to accept any other mode of satisfaction than this. If your
+brother thought of any amicable settlement he should have done so
+before; now there is only this course open."
+
+"Pray don't imagine that I am making any overture with the concurrence
+of my brother," said William. "He, I am sorry to say, is as determined
+upon this course as your principal can be; but it is that very
+obstinacy I lament, for I look upon the whole of this affair not only
+as extremely heathenish and barbarous, but incompatible with the
+character of gentlemen."
+
+"Your language," replied Brown, "is calculated to cast opprobrium on all
+those gentlemen engaged in this little matter, and requires some
+explanation and apology; for which, I will be glad to have a few words
+with you after the termination of this meeting."
+
+"Now then," shouted the unoccupied colleague of Mr. Brown, "it surely
+does not require all that time and talk for you two to pace out the
+ground. I could have settled a dozen pairs in the time you are taking
+there in arranging the preliminaries of one."
+
+"All right, Graham," said Brown, "we have settled it now;" and turning
+to William he continued: "We will draw for positions and you can place
+your man, while I do mine. Dr. Graham attends professionally in the
+event of either party falling; now then, sir, draw if you please. Oh!
+blank; your man takes the right:" saying which he hastened to put
+Smithers in position, while he left William standing seemingly rooted to
+the ground.
+
+John, seeing his brother's indecision, came up to him, and led him away,
+saying, "I suppose as Smithers has taken up that position, I am to take
+this. They are particularly obliging; his second has arranged me so that
+I shall have the moon directly in my face. Very kind of him, though he
+does it with a mistaken object. It will enable his principal to see to
+miss me; for that is what he will most desire."
+
+"Pray, John, do not let yourself be deceived," exclaimed his brother;
+"they mean death I am convinced, and it is not too late to come to an
+amicable settlement."
+
+"Nonsense, William, exhibit some degree of fortitude," said John. "I
+tell you again Smithers is too much a poltroon to meditate my death;
+though I believe if he could effect it without making himself amenable
+to the laws he is not wanting in the disposition."
+
+"Then, even if he does not," said William, "think how the matter will be
+talked about. The reports of the pistols are sure to be heard, and the
+occurrence will be known almost instantly; think also how it will wound
+Eleanor's feelings."
+
+"Tell her, William! that I was irrevocably drawn into it by Smithers
+contrary to my own wishes, and that I met his fire without returning
+it."
+
+"That is poor satisfaction for either you or her," said William "(her
+especially), if you come off scatheless as you anticipate, and as I hope
+and trust you may, having her name bandied about all over the country on
+the evil tongue of scandal."
+
+"There, Will! there's a good fellow! leave me now," said John, "you see
+they are impatient; his second is waiting for you to bring me my weapon.
+I had almost forgotten that, and they did not seem disposed to refresh
+my memory."
+
+William slowly walked across the ground, and took a pistol from the
+hands of Mr. Brown; and placing it within those of his brother retired
+to his position to await the issue of the firing.
+
+Upon the enquiry being asked if both were ready, and an affirmative
+being returned, the signal was given, and a report of a double discharge
+reverberated in the stillness of the bush. William instantly rushed to
+his brother, and found him standing with his right arm still extended in
+the air, in the position in which he had fired, while his left hand
+covered his eyes and features which were suffused in the purple dye.
+
+"Merciful heaven!" cried William, "my dear brother, where are you hit?"
+
+His question to John was answered in a burst of boisterous merriment
+from the opponents, and he hastily turned upon them to enquire the
+cause of their unseemly hilarity; while Smithers advanced towards his
+late antagonist, and replied: "See to him, he must be severely hit, for
+he bleeds apparently profusely."
+
+"There is a trick in this, William," said his brother. "'Tis true I am
+hit, but not with lead; I am blinded with what appears to me to be red
+currant jam."
+
+Another roar of laughter from Smithers and his friends succeeded this
+confession, and the perpetrators of the practical joke indulged their
+risibilities to the full; evidently congratulating themselves upon the
+success of their plans. Their self-complacency, however (at least of one
+of them), was brought to an abrupt termination; for as the truth of the
+plot flashed across the mind of William, as the instigator of the
+proceedings approached to witness the effects of his scurrile trick, the
+high-spirited youth sprang towards him, and avenged his brother's
+ignominy by felling the coward to the ground.
+
+Graham and Brown instantly rushed to the spot, and interposed; the
+former seizing William, while the latter confronted him, and stated that
+if there was any cause of quarrel, it could be settled in a manner
+befitting gentlemen; "and unless," said he, "I am mistaken in Mr.
+Smithers he will instantly require satisfaction for your outrageous
+assault."
+
+"Unhand me, sir," said William, as he shook himself from the iron grasp
+of the pugnacious doctor, and turning to Brown he exclaimed: "You speak,
+forsooth, of requiring the satisfaction of a gentleman; you and your
+compeers, who debase yourselves by not only countenancing an insult from
+your friend and patron to my brother, but by making yourselves parties
+to a trick which no gentleman would be guilty of. As for your prototype
+he has not only proved himself a blackguard by having recourse to the
+subterfuge of a plea of wounded honour to perform a despicable action;
+but a coward in taking a mean advantage of a gentleman under the
+hospitable roof of his brother. See, the viper actually slinks away! The
+derogation he intended for another reflects opprobrium on his own
+infamous character; and the consciousness of his venality deprives him
+even of the power of defence." Excited as William was, and inflammatory
+as was his language, they failed to stir the blood of Smithers, whose
+baseness was exemplified in his cowardice; for he actually left the spot
+(as William's remarks would infer) in the midst of the young man's
+vituperations.
+
+John Ferguson took his brother's arm, and led him also away from the
+scene, saying as he did so: "Calm yourself, William, and never mind me,
+I am not hurt, though still almost blind by that stuff in my eyes. The
+disgrace of this proceeding will reflect more to his dishonour than to
+mine. The report of our pistols has given alarm for I see people coming
+this way, so I will get my horse saddled and take my departure."
+
+"Do not depart yet, John," said his brother. Remain till morning at any
+rate, and take leave of Mr. and Mrs. Smithers; they will think very
+strangely of your sudden departure.
+
+"They are sure to hear of the affair," replied John, "and my departure
+will save the unpleasantness of a meeting. I will leave it to you to
+make what explanation you like to them; as also to account to Eleanor
+for it in what way you think best. She will no doubt have a version of
+the matter from Bob Smithers; but I have a better opinion of her than to
+imagine she will credit the exaggerated pseudology of malicious
+gossips."
+
+For John to wash himself, change his attire, segregate Joey from the
+dependent's festivities, get his horse in and saddle him, was the work
+only of about half an hour; and the whole of it was performed without
+notice from any one belonging to the establishment. John Ferguson and
+Joey then started, and as the retreating sound of their horses feet were
+lost in the stillness of the night, William retraced his steps to the
+scene of gaiety; not to join again in the mirth, but to take an
+opportunity of detailing the particulars of the late proceedings to Tom
+Rainsfield; judging that he would be the best channel through whom they
+could reach the ears of Eleanor. With that intention he sought out his
+friend, and was astonished to find that Bob Smithers had already
+communicated the fun, as he called it, to some of his choice companions;
+though he had studiously avoided any mention of his rencontre with
+himself.
+
+It was at an hour close on the heels of morn that the guests broke up
+the ball; and consequently it was far advanced in the forenoon before
+the assemblage in the breakfast-parlour was by any means numerous. It is
+true some of the bachelors had taken their departure; but those in the
+bondage of matrimony, and swains who were to act as convoys to the
+ladies, of course had to wait the time and pleasure of the fair ones;
+and, we must confess it, many were not loath to be detained by their
+tender charges.
+
+Our friends were about the first to leave, as having a longer journey to
+perform than most of the guests, and neither of them desiring to prolong
+a stay where the occurrences had been so painful to one of their party,
+they bade a kind adieu to their entertainers; and took the road at a
+sharp trot, which they kept up for some hours, notwithstanding their
+fatigues of the previous day and night.
+
+We think we informed the reader, in an early chapter of our history,
+that Eleanor was (unlike most native girls) not a good horse-woman; and
+that it was therefore an exercise she did not frequently indulge in. It
+will not be wondered at then that the long ride to Brompton, and the
+constant exercise there, had fatigued her. Her horse showing symptoms of
+restlessness at starting it was proposed by William that he should affix
+a leading rein to the bit ring of her horse's bridle, and ride by her
+side with it in his hand. The idea was commended by the party, and was
+adopted. They started, William and Eleanor leading the way, Mrs.
+Rainsfield following, and Tom and Kate bringing up the rear, and
+continued, as we have said, at a brisk pace for some hours.
+
+They had accomplished about half the distance to Strawberry Hill when
+they approached rather an abrupt turn in the bush; which, in its
+acuteness, prevented them from seeing, until they came immediately upon
+it, a large tree which stood right in the centre of the road; or rather
+a path had been beaten on either side of it. The main track led by the
+right side of the trunk, and William guided his own horse and that of
+his companion to take it; but Eleanor's animal became suddenly
+refractory, and made a sudden deviation to pass the tree on the other
+side. This movement was so unexpected that neither equestrian was
+prepared for it; and the two horses, each taking opposite sides of the
+tree, were brought to a check in their rapid course by the leading rein
+we have mentioned. At the time William had got it firmly fixed round his
+left wrist, and could not (when he saw the accident that would
+inevitably occur) disengage it; for so instantaneously did it happen
+that he had hardly time for meditation before the shock took place, and
+both riders were hurled from their saddles with considerable force.
+William, though prostrate, still kept his hold of his own bridle and the
+rein of Eleanor's horse; and rose with considerable pain, though (with
+the exception of numerous bruises) uninjured, to lead the horses free of
+the tree.
+
+With Eleanor, however, the accident had resulted far differently. When
+the check was felt by her horse the leading rein made him wheel his head
+suddenly against the trunk; and, his fore feet tripping him as he did
+so, he fell forward to the ground. Eleanor was thrown from her saddle;
+and, but for one of those inauspicious events which so frequently occur
+to mar our well-being, would have come off more lightly than her
+companion. As it was, in her precipitation, her habit in some way became
+entangled in her horse's caparisons; and, instead of being thrown clear
+of danger, she was hurled with some force to the ground at the animal's
+feet The horse also fell; and with the whole weight of his body across
+her legs.
+
+It was the work of a moment for the rest of the party to pull up their
+steeds, and for Kate to leap from her saddle to the side of her friend;
+and another for Tom and William to extricate her from her dangerous
+position.
+
+"Oh, dearest Eleanor," passionately exclaimed Kate, "tell me that you
+are not seriously hurt. Oh, that horrid, horrid horse!"
+
+"I fear I am, Kate dear," replied the poor girl, "I am very much
+bruised, and my leg now I try to move it gives me great pain: I am
+afraid it is broken."
+
+"Oh, gracious goodness! what shall we do?" cried Kate; "lean on me,
+Eleanor love, and see if you can rise."
+
+The poor girl did so; but the pain was more than even her wonted heroism
+could endure. With a faint cry of agony she sank fainting into the arms
+of Tom, who was standing at her side ready to support her in case of
+need, and there unfortunately proved to be need; for Eleanor, as she
+herself had anticipated, had broken her leg.
+
+The unconscious form of the suffering creature was carried into the
+adjoining shade, and gently placed on the turf in a reclining position;
+while the ladies speedily had recourse to those gentle restoratives,
+with which they are happily at all times so ready, in cases where the
+sympathies of their kindly natures are brought into play.
+
+We masculine mortals plume ourselves on our knowledge of the female
+character; which we profess to read as the astrologers of old did "the
+gems that deck eve's lustrous mantle;" and to divine their secret
+wishes, fancies, and inclinations, as the professors of clairvoyance do
+their susceptible pupils. But we are inclined to think woman's heart is
+the true arcana of life; at least of this fact we are certain, woman's
+troubles can only be appreciated by woman; and woman in sorrow can only
+be soothed, or woman in pain can only be alleviated by those whose
+anodynes are the effects of intuitive impulsions, arising from the
+reciprocal communings of kindred spirits. Oh, woman! bless'd woman!
+Favoured daughters of Eve! thou never shinest in such perfection as when
+thy ministering hand assuages the pain of a sick couch. Happy is the
+man, with all his flaunted superiority, who, in the time of
+indisposition, when his spirit wavers indecisively between this life and
+the other, is blessed with the possession of thy tender solicitude, to
+smooth the passage to the mysterious bourne, or nourish the reviving
+spirit with thy calm, patient, and may be, vigil-dimm'd orbs, ever
+watching for returning convalescence. But we are digressing; our
+feelings of gratitude to the sex are carrying us away from the subject
+of our narrative, and we must apologize to our fair readers for our
+abstractedness.
+
+Through the tender care of her friends Eleanor speedily recovered her
+consciousness, though only to be made aware, by contemplation, of the
+dreadfulness of her situation. She was suffering the most excruciating
+agony, and was more than twenty miles from any assistance. The thought
+would have subdued the stout heart of many a man, but with her evoked
+not a murmur. She bore her sufferings, both bodily and mental, with her
+characteristic heroism,--a heroism that admitted of no complaint,--a
+perfect subjugation of the feelings, passively enduring pain with an
+annihilation of all querulousness,--one that in a man would have
+distinguished the bold spirit; but in a woman denoted the sublimity of
+that nature, which, in its gentle texture, shines out in bold relief and
+claims the laurels for an endurance which extinguishes, in its
+sublimated lustre, the baser material of the stern "lords of the
+creation."
+
+A hasty council was now formed in debate as to the best means that could
+be adopted to procure assistance for their wounded friend. It was
+proposed first that she should attempt to get back to Brompton; then
+that one of the gentleman should ride back at once, and procure some
+conveyance; then that the ladies should return to Brompton, and obtain
+the requisite assistance, while the gentlemen constructed a litter and
+carried the invalid as far on the road as they could, or until they were
+met by assistance. To all of these propositions Eleanor, however, gave
+her emphatic veto, and declared that she would not consent to return;
+but affirmed her willingness and ability to proceed to Strawberry Hill.
+
+This desire again was energetically combatted by her friends, who argued
+that such a course would endanger, not only her limb, but possibly her
+life; and that it would be far better for her to waive her scruples,
+and consent to return to the Smithers'. But to all entreaties on that
+head she turned a deaf ear. "I will mount my horse," she said, "with
+your assistance, and by going quietly I will be perfectly able to reach
+home. So do not, my dear friends, make yourselves uneasy on my account."
+
+At this juncture when all was indecision, Kate started up and exclaimed:
+"Now I'll tell you what to do. Dear Eleanor says she will not return to
+Brompton, and that she would prefer going home; a thought has just come
+into my head and I will act upon it. There was a doctor at the party
+yesterday, and I heard Mr. Robert Smithers ask him to stop until this
+afternoon; so I will ride back, and catch him before he leaves, and
+bring him on here; but, in the meantime, you must assist Eleanor into
+her saddle, and while William leads the horse, Mr. Rainsfield ought to
+walk at her side and protect her from falling; and, if Mrs. Rainsfield
+would only ride on before and send out the spring cart to meet you, the
+arrangements would be complete."
+
+The boldness of the scheme so astonished her friends that Kate was on
+her legs and ready to mount before they could think of objecting to it.
+Eleanor was the first and most earnest in dissuading her from so rash a
+step; but all opposition was cut short by the spirited girl herself, who
+said she would not be dissuaded; and addressing her brother said: "Come,
+Will, assist me into the saddle and don't detain me; for I will go, and
+there is no use of either of you accompanying me; your assistance will
+be required by dear Eleanor. Do as I propose, and you will find I will
+be at Strawberry Hill with the doctor very shortly after you."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+ "Gallop apace, you fiery footed steeds,
+ Towards Phoebus' mansion."
+
+ ROMEO AND JULIET, _Act_ 3.
+
+
+Great was the astonishment at Brompton when Kate Ferguson made her
+appearance, galloping up to the station, and drew up before the house.
+At the same time she gathered up the folds of her habit; and, leaving
+her panting steed to the care of some of the assembled attendants,
+disdaining any assistance, she leaped to the ground and ran into the
+house.
+
+At the door of the parlour she was met by Mrs. Smithers who exclaimed,
+with apprehension depicted in her countenance: "For mercy's sake! tell
+me, dear Kate, what has happened to cause your return alone?"
+
+"Eleanor has met with an accident," she hurriedly replied, "and I want
+the doctor; is he here?"
+
+"Unfortunately he went only about a quarter of an hour since," said Mrs.
+Smithers. "I will send after him though; but tell me what was the nature
+of poor Eleanor's accident."
+
+"She was thrown from her horse, and has broken her leg," exclaimed Kate;
+"but do let me urge you to send after the doctor at once; or if you
+direct me to the road he took, I will follow him myself."
+
+"I could not hear of such a thing," replied the lady of the place, "as
+to permit you, my dear, to go. Sit down for a moment, or go to my room
+and put off your habit, while I despatch a messenger."
+
+Mrs. Smithers left the room on her mission, and shortly returned and
+informed her impatient visitor, that a man had been sent after the
+doctor, with injunctions to lose no time in bringing him back. "Doctor
+Graham has ceased to practise," she said, "but under such circumstances
+he can have no objection to lend us his professional skill; and as
+Robert is with him, and will consequently urge him to speed, we may
+confidently expect him here in a very short time. Come now, my dear, put
+off your things, and tell me how the unfortunate occurrence took place."
+
+The whole circumstances of the accident were then related, after which
+an animated discussion was carried on between the ladies; the married
+one contending that it was impossible for the younger one to return home
+before the following morning, while Kate stoutly declared her intention
+to proceed at once, when the doctor arrived.
+
+"Such a course, my dear Kate," urged her friend, "would be unnecessarily
+exposing yourself to a fatigue which I am convinced you could not
+endure. You had far better remain with me until the morning, and then
+Mr. Smithers will either drive you over in his gig, or accompany you on
+horseback. The doctor and Robert shall be sent off immediately they
+arrive, but as to you travelling the road by night is a thing quite out
+of the question."
+
+Still all arguments were unavailing; Kate persisted in returning at once
+to be in attendance on her friend; affirming that she did not fear the
+journey, nor anticipate any fatigue. So, Mrs. Smithers finding it
+useless to attempt persuading the determined girl, proposed that, so as
+to ease her journey as much as possible, Mr. Smithers should still drive
+her over, and lead her own horse behind the vehicle. Mr. Smithers was
+then sought for, and the melancholy intelligence was communicated to him
+by his spouse; who desired him to place himself and his vehicle at the
+disposal of Miss Ferguson.
+
+He regretted the sad event most feelingly; at the same time he expressed
+himself only too happy to be of service to Kate, and would hear of no
+objection from her; saying, "Why! if you could stand the journey
+yourself, Miss Ferguson, your horse could not carry you." So that the
+little messenger was perforce obliged to relinquish her opposition to
+the proffered assistance.
+
+It was late in the afternoon before the sound of approaching horsemen
+heralded the arrival of Bob Smithers and his friend, the brusque and
+generally not over-courteous son of AEsculapius. They were not long
+permitted to remain inactive, for the impatient anxiety of Kate for the
+safety of her friend stimulated them to use despatch; and very soon
+after their arrival they were tearing away again in the direction of
+Strawberry Hill, in concert with Mr. Alfred Smithers and his charge. The
+horsemen took the lead, and were followed closely by the vehicle; which,
+by the speed that they maintained, required a skillful hand to guide
+through the mazy difficulties of the bush track. The night, however, was
+beautiful, and the moon bright and clear distinctly illumined their
+path; so that the occasional diminution of the speed was not owing so
+much to impediments and difficulties of a vehicular nature, as to a
+desire on the part of the horsemen to take it easier. But these little
+delays, insignificant as they were, did not accord with Kate's ideas of
+the urgency of the case; and the flagging equestrians were constantly
+prompted by her to an acceleration of their pace.
+
+Towards the latter part of the journey the bush was more dense, and the
+travelling of the gig consequently became more difficult. The frequent,
+though only momentary detentions, so harassed Kate that she exchanged
+her seat in the gig for the back of her own jaded horse; and she led the
+way at a rate that gave her less fatigued followers something to do to
+keep even within sight of her. All their remonstrances against the
+velocity of her pace had no further effect than a raillery from Kate at
+their complaining of a speed that she was enabled to keep up; and she
+told them that if they were tired out she would go on and report their
+approach. However much they disliked the toil of such riding they were,
+for their own credit, obliged to keep pace with her, as neither of them
+relished the idea of being outstripped by a girl; and that girl one who
+had ridden a far greater distance in the previous twelve hours than
+they.
+
+In the meantime Mrs. Rainsfield had acted upon Kate's suggestion, and
+had ridden home with all speed. She prepared a couch, and had it placed
+in a light cart; which was then despatched to meet the invalid, with
+strict injunctions to the driver to go as fast as he could, until he met
+the party. Neither had Tom and William been idle, for they had placed
+poor Eleanor on her saddle, where Tom held her while William led the
+horse. But the pain, which the motion caused to her wounded limb, was
+such that she could not with all her fortitude endure it. The young men,
+therefore, constructed a sort of impromptu sedan, in which they carried
+her for some distance; in fact, until they were met by the conveyance
+despatched from Strawberry Hill. They then transferred their burden to
+the vehicle, and continued the journey more easily for the poor girl;
+though their rate of travelling was necessarily very slow. It was
+midnight ere they delivered their charge into the hands of Mrs.
+Rainsfield, and barely an hour afterwards Kate and her companions
+galloped up to the house.
+
+The doctor was instantly shown into the invalid's room, when the broken
+leg was soon set, and the patient placed in as easy a position as
+possible; when, after giving directions to her cousin for her further
+treatment, he left the room to partake of some refreshment with his
+friends before they parted for the night. Tom and William waited for the
+report of Kate, who was assiduously attending on Eleanor, and would not
+hear of rest for herself until she had first satisfied her mind of the
+safety of her friend.
+
+The following day the invalid was considered by her medical attendant to
+be sufficiently out of danger, and progressing so favourably as to
+warrant his departure. He therefore left, accompanied by his boon
+companion, Bob Smithers, who preferred his society to that of the
+residents of Strawberry Hill, and was followed by Mr. Alfred Smithers in
+the gig.
+
+We have so frequently, and we think so fully, dwelt upon the character
+of Eleanor Rainsfield that we are convinced she is by this time
+perfectly understood by our readers. We need therefore only say that it
+was quite possible for her to suffer the deepest mental agony without
+the slightest semblance of its being discernible in any display in her
+facial muscles. We say that it was quite possible that the existence of
+sorrow could have been working deleteriously at the heart's core of the
+invalid, and not be visible by any outward signs; and it was more than
+probable, after the events that had lately occurred, that some such
+sorrow did exist. We have already said that Eleanor was habitually of a
+taciturn and uncomplaining nature; and, whatever were her griefs, she
+rarely allowed their utterance to pass her lips; so it was not to be
+deemed strange that her friends were unacquainted with her state of
+mind. What that was we dare not violate our trust by divulging, beyond
+the fact that there _was_ something that preyed upon her mind which
+caused her to remain feverish and restless on her sick couch, and which
+retarded her return to convalescence. She progressed but slowly; and it
+was nearly two months before she was enabled to leave her room, and
+expose her emaciated frame to the summer breeze in a seat in a shady
+part of the verandah.
+
+During all this lengthened illness, her friends at Fern Vale had been
+constant in their attentions, and hardly a day passed without some
+enquiries being made or some intelligence being conveyed. Visits of
+William and Kate were interchanged with Tom, who had delayed his journey
+to town until Eleanor was what he considered sufficiently recovered to
+spare him. When that time had arrived, and he saw his cousin at last
+enabled to move about, he took his departure; not, however, without
+making a special purpose of visiting Fern Vale to bid adieu to his
+friends there.
+
+Why such particular consideration as this was required prior to his
+departure on a journey that would not occupy more than a month, or why
+it was necessary to take such a formal leave of friends he was in the
+habit of seeing so frequently, and whom he could and did inform of his
+intended departure upon the last occasion on which they met, we are at a
+loss to conjecture. We do not, however, consider ourselves justified in
+making any surmises, but intend simply to content ourselves by
+chronicling the event; deeming in so doing we perform our duty, and
+avoid the probability of misleading our readers, by indulging in
+speculations that might lead to erroneous assumptions respecting the
+motives of our friend. Therefore it is only known to Tom himself, or
+rather was best known to him, what took him to Fern Vale, and what kept
+him for hours in company with Kate Ferguson. But there he remained
+looking over her sketches, and turning over her music, as he listened
+rapturously; while her pliable fingers fluttered over the keys of her
+piano, and exorcised the very spirit of the muse in the exquisite
+diapason that she produced to enchant him. If it was simply to bid adieu
+to the young lady he might have done that, we should have thought, in a
+much shorter time, and taken his departure. It could not have been to
+visit her brother, for as yet he had not seen him, and neither made any
+effort nor expressed any desire to do so. He had, in fact, arrived at
+Fern Vale early in the forenoon, and finding Kate alone in the
+sitting-room, his gallantry (or rather his inclination) suggested that
+he should endeavour to relieve the _ennui_ of the young lady. Thus he
+had occupied, for nearly the whole of the morning, her and his own time,
+in which occupation he seemed perfectly contented; so much so that we
+strongly suspect that he--But we were about doing what we repudiated our
+intention of, viz., speculating on Tom's motives. So, dear reader! with
+your kind permission, so far as we are concerned, we will leave him to
+enjoy uninterruptedly the pleasure of Kate's society.
+
+We must now beg the courteous reader to follow us over a period of about
+a fortnight, during which time Eleanor had improved very little in her
+health; when Kate and William one morning left Fern Vale to ride over to
+see her. The weather had continued very dry for months past, and a large
+portion of the bush had been slightly fired, so as just to burn off the
+long dry withered grass, and leave on the ground a thick coating of
+soot. Through this our friends were riding at a pretty sharp canter (as,
+being like most of their birth and character, no less speed satisfying
+them), when Kate's horse tripped and came down, precipitating his rider
+over his head, and sending her sprawling amongst the ashes.
+
+Her brother alighted to assist her to rise; but she was in no way hurt,
+and regained her feet with little difficulty or hesitation. But she had
+no sooner faced William than he lost all control over his gravity, and
+burst into an immoderate fit of laughter; while to his sister's enquiry
+as to the cause of his merriment, he replied only by laughing the
+louder; and she became annoyed at what she called his silly behaviour.
+
+"Tell me," said she, "what are you laughing at; is my face dirty?"
+
+"Oh, dear no!" replied he, "it is not dirty."
+
+Now in this reply of William's we would endeavour to exonerate him from
+any duplicity or pseudology. If he meant to use the words ironically, or
+to imply that his sister's face was not dirty, on the principle we have
+sophistically heard enunciated that soot is clean dirt, not dirtying
+where it comes in contact, but merely soiling; then it must be admitted
+he spoke the truth. But we suspect rather that he meant to say her face
+was not only dirty, but a shade worse; for it was absolutely black. And
+much as we respect etiquette, and would be loath to commit such an
+impropriety as to laugh at a lady, we question very much our ability,
+had we looked on Kate's face on this occasion, to have preserved a
+stoical equanimity of countenance.
+
+"No but, Will, dear," persisted Kate, "do tell me; is my face really
+dirty? I am sure it must be or you wouldn't laugh so. It is unkind of
+you to tease me;" and the little orbs in the darkened firmament, and the
+little mouth that had escaped disfigurement in the sudden metamorphosis,
+exhibited symptoms of a lachrymose tendency.
+
+Nothing so soon softens the obdurate heart of a man as seeing a woman in
+tears; especially when she is a handsome young girl, and is beloved by
+her masculine tormentor. Therefore we may safely surmise, that
+William's laughing soon ceased; for he instantly changed his manner to
+his sister, and said:
+
+"Yes, Kitty, darling; your face is as black as a crow; and would enable
+you to make a splendid personation of an Ethiopian vocalist, if that
+sable people ever exhibit their ladies. But forgive me, poppet, for
+laughing at you; I would defy the goddess of grief herself to refrain
+from smiling if she had perchance cast her eyes upon you as you rose
+from the ground."
+
+"Oh, dear me! what shall I do?" said Kate, in a most piteous way. "What
+shall I do? You know, Will, I can't go on in this figure, we must go
+back."
+
+"Nonsense, my dear," said William, "you can go on very well. A slight
+application of water at Strawberry Hill will very soon remove all traces
+of your cloudiness."
+
+"But, Will," replied his sister, "all the people will be laughing at me
+if I go on as I am, presenting such an odd appearance."
+
+"Not in the least, my pet," said William; "besides if you turned back
+home our people would laugh at you quite as much, not for the soot on
+your face, but for your foolishness in returning. At Strawberry Hill,
+however, no one will laugh at you, for they will have too much good
+breeding; and if you put your veil down over your face it will be
+invisible; while at the same time you can present yourself to Eleanor,
+and test her affection by seeing if she will kiss you in that plight.
+I'll engage she'll laugh, for she'll think it is a little stratagem of
+yours to take her by surprise and excite her merriment. She will
+therefore think herself called upon to reward you with a smile."
+
+"I don't like to go in this figure, Will," said Kate; "do you think we
+shall be able to find any water-hole on the road where I could wash my
+face?"
+
+"Not one, Kitty," said William, "nor a drop of water nearer than
+Strawberry Hill, unless you like to go to the river; and it would be
+quite unnecessary, for if you went there you wouldn't be able to
+thoroughly remove the black. The washing would only make you appear
+worse, inasmuch as, instead of being black, you would be dirty. But
+come, my little queen of Artimesia! let me put you on your horse, and
+we'll go ahead. I have often heard of a sable beauty, and declare you
+are one in perfection; if you were not my sister I would do the romantic
+and fall in love with you. There now! up you get, and let us be off; for
+the sooner you get to 'the Hill' the sooner you'll have your visage
+restored to its natural colour. But before you touch your face, Kitty,
+just have a look at yourself in the glass; though I need not have told
+you to do that, for I know it is the first thing you are sure to do."
+
+"Don't be cruel, Will! and tease me so," said Kate, "or I'll go back
+home."
+
+"Very well, my dear," said William, "I'll grant a truce, and spare
+you."
+
+The brother and sister then turned their conversation into some other
+channel, and rode on until they came within sight of Strawberry Hill;
+when Kate pulled down her veil to conceal her darkened countenance from
+the gaze of the curious. As they approached the station, and got
+sufficiently near to distinguish the people about the place, Kate was
+startled to see some gentleman on the verandah, whom she knew (by his
+appearance) was not Mr. Rainsfield, and she remarked to her brother:
+"Oh, William! I can't go up to the house in this figure. See, who is
+that on the verandah? he is a stranger I know and I shall never be able
+to meet his gaze. Can't you take me somewhere, where I can get my face
+clean before I show myself?"
+
+"Don't be frightened Kitty," said William, "no one will be able to
+distinguish the colour of your face through your veil; and, if I mistake
+not, the individual you see, and whose appearance seems to cause you
+such uneasiness, is none other than Bob Smithers, who will make himself
+scarce when he sees me. Put on a bold face under your blackness, and try
+a _coup de main_, though it is not likely under your present eclipse to
+be a _coup de soleil_. If Eleanor is on the verandah when you alight run
+into the house and carry her off at once; and if any of the family
+should see you in your flight I will make some explanation for you."
+
+This seemed partially to satisfy Kate, and they rode together up to the
+house. As William had conjectured the party they saw was Bob Smithers;
+who, as soon as he had been able to distinguish who were the approaching
+visitors, had left the spot where he had been seen by them, while
+Eleanor, who had been sitting just inside one of the French lights, came
+out to greet her friends as they made their appearance. William assisted
+Kate off her saddle, when she ran up to the girl who stood with open
+arms to embrace her. But instead of falling into that loving lock,
+which was intended to unite the beatings of their young hearts, and
+which she was generally so ready, with her usual ardour, to reciprocate,
+she partially lifted her veil and discovered to her astonished friend
+her beaming countenance. Instead of being radiant with glowing smiles it
+was of course more gloomy than thunder; but her merry laugh rang as a
+silvery note from the shades of Hades, while her bright eyes and pearly
+teeth, in such deep contrast, shone with a more marked resplendence.
+
+Eleanor for some moments gazed at Kate with silent wonder, and then
+asked in the faint voice of a valetudinarian: "Why, dearest Kate, what
+have you been doing with yourself?"
+
+"I will answer for her," replied William. "You see our little Hebe has
+gone into mourning; and, considering that the mere outward habilimentary
+display was an empty conventionality, she chose to mark her grief in her
+countenance; so that she might indulge uninterruptedly to any extent of
+sorrow. As to her motive I am inclined to think she has done it to court
+notice, and notoriety; for I am convinced she never looked so handsome
+before."
+
+"That is a poor compliment William pays you, Kate," said Eleanor; "but I
+appeal to you for a correct version of the phenomenon, for I am afraid
+to question your brother, as I see he is in a facetious mood. Come to my
+room, my dear, and we can have a talk to ourselves."
+
+"That is the very thing I desire, Eleanor dear," said Kate, "for I am
+quite anxious to see what a fright I am, and wash off all the dreadful
+smut. I saw Mr. Smithers here as I came up, and I would not for the
+world that he should have seen me thus."
+
+"He was here a few minutes ago," said Eleanor, "but has disappeared
+somewhere."
+
+"Well, Will," said Kate, "why are you still standing staring at us? why
+don't you take the horses away?"
+
+"Oh, I am really very sorry for keeping him," said Eleanor, "it quite
+escaped my memory; you go to my room, Kate dear, and I'll send some one
+to see to the horses."
+
+"Not for worlds, Miss Eleanor, would I permit you to do such a thing,"
+exclaimed William. "I can myself take the horses to the stable; but I
+was waiting to take a last fond look of Kate. I am, in fact, enchained
+to the spot; if ever she was a beauty she is one now, and a shining one
+that would be a fortune to a London advertising blacking manufacturer."
+
+"Be off, you impudent fellow!" replied his sister, "and don't show
+_your_ face here until you can cease to be offensive;" saying which, she
+turned into the house with Eleanor, while William took the horses to the
+stable to remain for such time as he stopped at Strawberry Hill. This
+business he accomplished; and, knowing that the girls would be sometime
+engaged together with their own little secrets, and having no desire to
+come into contact with Bob Smithers, he thought he would fill up half an
+hour by paying a visit to Mr. Billing, and enjoying the refreshment of
+that little individual's conversation.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+ "The wondering stranger round him gazed,
+ All spoke neglect and disrepair."
+
+ SIR WALTER SCOTT.
+
+
+William sought the capricious storekeeper in the proper sphere of his
+labour, viz. the store-room, and, as he had anticipated, found him
+deeply engaged in some imaginarily abstruse piece of figurative
+collocation, from the study of which he relieved his brain and raised
+his eyes at the sound of intrusive steps. William advanced with
+outstretched hand, which was humbly and respectfully taken by Mr.
+Billing; who, as he removed his spectacles from his nose, and shifted,
+we will not say rose from his desk, answered to his visitor's sanitary
+enquiry in his blandest manner: "I thank you, Mr. Ferguson; it affords
+me great satisfaction to say I am in the enjoyment of excellent health,
+and trust, my dear sir, a similar blessing is dispensed to yourself."
+
+"Well, thank you, Mr. Billing," replied William, "I am pretty well. But
+don't let me disturb you if you are busy, I have just called in to see
+and have a chat with you; but if you are engaged I will not interrupt
+you; for I thoroughly agree to the principle that business must be
+attended to."
+
+"I assure you, sir," said Mr. Billing, "I appreciate your kindness in
+thinking me worthy of your consideration. I feel favoured, sir, beyond
+measure; and if you will still further honour me by gracing our humble
+dwelling, I can say, sir, with confidence Mrs. Billing will be equally
+as delighted as myself."
+
+"But I hope, Mr. Billing, I am not taking you away from your business,"
+said William.
+
+"By no means, my dear sir," exclaimed that urbane individual, "however
+engrossed I might be in my mental or corporeal occupations, the respite,
+sir, from those labours, when it is occasioned by the honour of a visit
+from a young gentleman of your talent and abilities, is of too valuable
+a nature, sir, not to be gratefully seized by your humble servant. Pray
+accept my best thanks, sir, for your attention, and permit me to invite
+you, sir, to our unpretending abode; for lowly it is, and not of those
+pretensions I could desire, sir, nor of such as it has been my lot at a
+former period of my life to possess, yet, sir, to it I can offer an
+Englishman's adjunct, a hearty welcome."
+
+"I am very much obliged to you, Mr. Billing," replied William, "and will
+be happy to accept of your hospitality."
+
+"This way then, Mr. Ferguson," said Mr. Billing. "Allow me to close the
+door of the store. I always lock it in my absence to prevent, sir, any
+unpleasant affairs, such as have occurred here, you know. If you will
+be good enough to step this way, sir? I must apologize beforehand, for
+the litter which I expect you will find, sir, in our domicile by
+explaining that Mrs. Billing does not anticipate the pleasure of
+visitors."
+
+Considering the sight that greeted the eyes of William as he entered the
+cottage, such an apology was certainly necessary, or rather unnecessary,
+to prepare him for what he was to witness. We said necessary, to excuse
+the lady of the house for the chaotic arrangements of her household,
+seeing that one couldn't enter the dwelling without being painfully
+aware that slovenliness and disorder reigned supreme. Therefore we
+corrected ourselves in the expression, and stated the absence of such
+necessity; as no one could be so blind as to imagine that the litter
+which Mr. Billing alluded to was merely the result of an occasion; for
+it was too palpably evident that the spirit of disorganization was the
+presiding genius of the Billing mansion, and, moreover, the visitor
+would be strengthened in the conviction the very moment he cast his
+eyes upon the wife of Mr. Billing's bosom. We will repeat then that Mr.
+Billing made numerous apologies for the disorder to which he was about
+to usher William Ferguson; and we may safely conjecture that William was
+not a little surprised when all the internal arrangements of the home
+burst upon his vision.
+
+"Let me show you to my domicile, Mr. Ferguson," said the little man in
+rather a pompous way; "as usual, sir, the house is turned topsey-turvey,
+Mrs. Billing is such a woman for cleanliness. You have no doubt, Mr.
+Ferguson (though you have not yet become entangled in the meshes of
+matrimony), heard of the nuisance of a musical wife; let me equally warn
+you, sir, against choosing the partner of your connubial bliss, from
+those of too cleanly a predilection. My spouse, sir, for instance, has
+periodical fits for cleansing (and I regret to say, sir, they are of too
+frequent occurrence for my especial comfort); then nothing but dust,
+soap and water, and disquietude pervades the house for a full twelve or
+twenty-four hours. You are aware, sir, 'at home' (I mean of course in
+Old England) we paterfamiliases are taught, sir, to look upon
+washing-days as the very superlative of domestic misery; but my wife
+always had a propensity for having something like a washing-day very
+nearly six times a week, sir; and she has brought her customs and
+prejudices with her to this barbarous country. But come in, my dear sir,
+and take a seat, while I inform Mrs. Billing of your presence; and if I
+may be so bold, sir, as to add, I will entreat you to make yourself
+quite at home."
+
+This introductory prologue of Mr. Billing's was delivered as he stood
+with the door slightly ajar, and holding it by the handle while he
+addressed William, no doubt to fully prepare him to a proper
+appreciation of the merits of the lady to whom he was about to be
+introduced. When we say introduced we do not mean that formal ceremony
+in which strangers are brought to a mutual acquaintance (for William had
+frequently before met Mrs. Billing), but the mere act of being ushered
+to her presence in a house into which he, as yet, had never entered. Mr.
+Billing had stood, door in hand, while he uttered about half of his last
+sentence, when William saw, or fancied he saw, a female hand suddenly
+draw back the cover of a muslin blind that screened the lower part of a
+window situated in close proximity to the door at which he stood.
+Instantly thereafter a female head was substituted in its place, but as
+instantly withdrawn; while the noise of some falling object was
+distinctly heard, and was as speedily followed by that of a hastily
+closed door; all of them unmistakeable signs of a surprisal and retreat.
+
+At this moment Mr. Billing pushed open the door and entered the
+evacuated room, in which he concluded his lugubrious notice of his
+lesser half's peculiarities, and desired his visitor to take a seat;
+which his visitor, picking up a chair that lay prostrate on the floor,
+accordingly did; and Mr. Billing went in search of his lady. Judging
+from the seeming confidence with which he walked into an apartment
+entering from the one which William sat in, forming the only other one
+in the front of the cottage, the operation was one of more certitude
+than the verb he made use off would imply; and also judging from the
+subdued whispers that William could overhear through the thin wooden
+partition that constituted the wall of the room, the search was also
+attended with wonderful success. But during Mr. Billing's absence to
+look for his spouse, let us join our young friend in his general
+inspection of the furnishing and upholstery department of the
+establishment.
+
+In the first place we must say, distinctly and candidly, that the room
+was furnished badly. Not that there was any paucity in the collection;
+but the articles, though numerous, taken in the abstract, with the
+greatest regard to symmetry, contrast, and beauty, and the best possible
+display of talent in their collocation, any one with the slightest
+pretensions to comfort, we are certain would eliminate the entire mass;
+and any appraiser, if such an individual existed, within the boundaries
+of New South Wales, if called in to take an inventory, would elevate
+both his nose and his shoulders.
+
+But we will, with the reader's kind permission, give a short
+description, for the benefit of young couples about to furnish; and out
+of respect for the feelings and the patience of those of our readers,
+who have no desire or necessity for such detail, we will epitomize the
+catalogue as much as possible.
+
+First then we must state that there was no semblance of order in the
+arrangements. Far from it; in fact, quite the reverse. All things seemed
+to have been placed with a predetermination on the part of some one to
+create as much confusion as possible, and to put each individual
+article into as awkward a position as imaginable. It is true William had
+rescued a chair from a lowly position, and had placed it on an
+unoccupied spot on the floor, and used it for the purpose for which in
+its construction it was intended. But it was well our young friend was
+not of an erratic disposition, for if he had been bent upon voyages of
+discovery, other than could be effected by his eyes, he would have found
+himself in as great a labyrinth as ever impeded the progress of the
+polar explorers. The fact was William was perfectly hemmed in; so that,
+with the exception of a small spot that was partially occupied by his
+chair, there was no room to stir, or at least very little; and he did
+not consider it wise, or politic, to risk his knees and shins in an
+attempt to penetrate into the thickly timbered recesses of the
+apartment. As he sat in the midst of this mass, which seemed to have
+been collected as the entire furniture of a dwelling, deposited in a
+room for the convenience of the van that officiates at flittings, he
+almost looked like an anxious emigrant keeping guard over his effects
+when landed in a strange country, or as "Caius Marius mourning over the
+ruins of Carthage."
+
+But we have wandered from our task, our self-imposed descriptive task,
+which we confess ourselves at a loss to perform with satisfaction; for
+having no cabinet-making knowledge, and never having before been called
+upon to take an inventory of such chattels, we feel ourselves, to make
+use of a vulgar idiom, "all abroad." We fear we have assumed the title
+and privileges of the author without considering whether or not we are
+possessed of the attributes pertaining to one; and, in our insensate
+conceit, we are afraid we have forgotten the absence of that recondite
+perspicuity and facile elucidation which are imperatively essential to
+the character we have arrogated. But we fancy we hear some of our
+impatient readers exclaim, "We wish you would tell us, without 'beating
+about the bush,' what the room contains; it is all nonsense your making
+excuses now, you should have thought of your incapacity before you
+commenced your history, and must go on with it; all we can do is to pity
+and smile at your ignorance;" and we exclaim, "A thousand thanks, kind
+readers! That is the very lenience we wished to evoke; we now can
+proceed with confidence, if not in our powers of depiction, at least in
+your charity and forbearance."
+
+Well then, in the centre of the room stood a table, which we venture to
+say had not been displaced in the general disorganization,
+notwithstanding that its satellites had. There was nothing extraordinary
+about this table, and yet there was a something which inspired awe, or
+at least curiosity, and that would lead to the enquiry, Whence came it?
+and this was precisely William's thought. Ah! that was a rare old table,
+and struck William with a desire to know its history; but unfortunately
+it had not the power to satisfy his enquiring mind; and he, having no
+one at the time with him from whom he could glean the information, was
+not likely to be the wiser. With the reader, however, we will not be so
+harsh or uncommunicative, but will make use of our knowledge, and impart
+the secret of its life; at least from the time whence it boasted of Mr.
+Billing as its owner. First, however, we will give a sketch of its
+general appearance.
+
+When we called it a table, we should have in greater justice said two
+tables, for, though one, it was also two. This seeming paradox may be
+explained by stating that, as it stood, it was one, but in its integral
+parts it could be spoken of in the plural number; in fact, to descend to
+the common vernacular mode of expression, we will say they were two side
+leaf-tables that had graced the parlour windows of the little box at
+Brixton. The leaves were, and had been for many years (in fact, rarely
+otherwise), quiescent, and were each made to hide its diminished head in
+a close contiguity to the object's crural appendages. The two tables,
+thus reduced to their natural bounds, were arranged with an
+affectionate concomitance so as to act the part of a table of family
+pretensions. It was of mahogany; and we will assume the postulation,
+that it was of solid mahogany, to which assumption we are led from its
+antique appearance, presuming that in the good old days of our
+ancestors, that refined species of humbug and deception, yclept
+veneering, was not in vogue, as our forefathers, so we are told, could
+not tolerate anything but what was substantial. But how sadly have we
+degenerated in these latter days! We now no longer perpetuate their
+creed, or retain any of their material predilections, except those for
+beef, beer, "bacca," and bills.
+
+But to return to the table. We said it was mahogany, but we must correct
+ourselves; we mean it was so originally, when it stood in the parlour at
+Brixton, but now no longer could it be said to be of that wood. If it
+but spoke, what "tales it could unfold" of voyages, journeys, mishaps,
+and accidents, that would put the whole fraternity of aristocratic loos
+far into the shade. Mr. Billing was wont to say he loved that old table
+as much as hundreds of individuals are in the habit of affirming a
+similar affection for a certain "old arm chair." He would also inform
+his friends, when in a communicative mood, that that table had belonged
+to his friend Lord Tom Noddy, whom he knew very well; but, unfortunately
+for our poor little friend's aristocratic reputation, on one occasion
+when he was a little "farther gone" than was usually his habit to go,
+the truth of _in vino veritas_ was exemplified. On that occasion he
+innocently informed his friends, that, of course, the Lord Tom Noddy did
+not know him; that he, Mr. B., had bought the table at a sale of that
+nobleman's effects, when the inconvenient demands of low tradespeople
+rendered a sojourn in London exceedingly annoying to his lordship, and
+induced him to fancy his health demanded attention and his person
+relaxation and continental air. But still Mr. Billing could boast of
+what very few, if any, men in Australia could, that is, that he was
+possessed of a table that had belonged to a real, live lord; and many
+were those who were made aware of the fact.
+
+We fear we are not confining ourselves to a succinct account of minutiae,
+but are again running too much into detail of no moment; and we will,
+therefore, continue more briefly the history and description of this
+wonderful piece of furniture. It had been considered too great a
+treasure to be sacrificed in the break-up of the Brixton "box;"
+consequently it was carried off to gladden the eyes and astonish the
+nerves of the natives of Australia. As we have already said, many were
+the misfortunes it had gone through in its various peregrinations, and
+vast the trouble it had been to its present owner, who, notwithstanding,
+through all his vicissitudes, stuck to it as long as it stuck to him.
+Lord Tom Noddy's table was in much the same predicament as Jack's knife,
+which had had five new blades and three new handles; for his lordship's
+table had had innumerable splicings, nailings, screwings, patchings, and
+new leggings, composed of a variety of fibrous material, and of numerous
+colours and artistic designs. Yet there it stood, with its legs of an
+unequal longitude, some with castors and some without (the latter being
+supplied with a stone or a piece of wood, to preserve as nearly as
+possible the equilibrium); and, with more than one bandage to conceal a
+fractured limb, this relic of the past, this trophy of Mr. Billing's
+palmy days, and proof of his intercourse with aristocracy, preserved a
+dignified composure, like a veteran surveying the scene of a triumph. We
+said that the table stood in the centre of the room, and bore no
+evidences of having been moved in the general disorder; of this we were
+morally certain, for, judging by its paralytic appearance, it threatened
+a speedy dissolution if touched.
+
+The other members of this conglomerate fraternity were some dozen
+chairs, more or less, also in various stages of dilapidation, and of
+them we can say much in a few words. They were American, machine-made,
+cane-bottomed, painted, and patent varnished ladies' and gent's body
+supporters, and bore the same relation to civilized furniture as Dutch
+clocks used to do to the old-cased patriarchs, that in our halls marked
+the phases of fleeting time.
+
+They were "machine-made," we say, that is, the legs, bars, etc., were
+cut and turned by machinery; they were possessed of cane bottoms,
+whether also arranged by machinery or not, we can't say, though they
+were painted and varnished by its aid. But why such ordinary articles of
+domestic use should be patent we are at a loss to comprehend, unless it
+were for the design, or in the operation of painting the decorating
+portion, which consisted of an application of gilt varnish on the front
+of each leg and prominent part of the seat, and the representation on
+the back, in high colours and gilt, of some flowers and fruit, which it
+would be difficult to match with originals, from all the varieties that
+have been produced, from the Eden apple downwards.
+
+The next article was a sort of chiffonnier, a piece of furniture that
+made a great display; with crystal and china arranged with precision on
+the top, and a protecting covering of chintz, no doubt the uninitiated
+would imagine, to keep the polish from sustaining any injury. But must
+we discover the truth? Oh! deceitfulness of man, and, we may add, of
+woman too. This elegant and costly piece of furniture was nothing but a
+large deal box placed up on end, with rough shelves fixed into it to add
+to its utility, and with a gaudy cover put over it to hide its
+nakedness. There was another article of a similar construction, a
+luxuriant-looking ottoman, and a sofa which had originally, no doubt,
+been of polished cedar (of which wood, we may remark, all the best
+colonial furniture is made, and found to equal, if not excel, Honduras
+mahogany), and with horse-hair cushions, etc. But now it presented a
+doleful appearance of weather-beaten features and limbs, and where a
+horse-hair covering had existed, now only canvas was visible. A mirror
+of the dull and heavy school rested on the mantel-piece, along with
+sundry portraits, no doubt of a family importance, executed in an art of
+stern profile blackness, which art, we believe, is extinct, and happily
+so. The floor had no covering, neither had the walls, which showed the
+wood in its crude state, or rather in the serrated condition in which it
+had left the sawyer's pit. A few children's stockings and shoes
+scattered about; a woman's dress, mantle, and bonnet lying on the table,
+with some calico in the process of conversion to an article of apparel;
+a piano of ancient make which, we must say though, belonged to Mrs.
+Rainsfield, and was placed there for the use of the children while under
+the tuition of Mrs. Billing, completed the furniture; and, with other
+scraps, such as towels, dusters, and odds and ends, all heaped
+together, as we have said before, in interminable confusion, the reader
+has an idea of what William was surveying.
+
+We have already confessed our lack of the author's talent of succinct
+expression; and what we might have been able, had we been possessed of
+such a gift, to have detailed in a few pithy words, and what was noticed
+by William in a few minutes, it has taken us so long to describe. We
+must therefore beg to assure the reader that Mr. Billing was not so rude
+as to leave his guest waiting alone so long as we have kept him, but
+shortly re-entered the sitting-room and informed William that Mrs.
+Billing was that moment engaged with the children, but if he would
+excuse her for a few minutes she would be obliged to him.
+
+Now it happened that William had heard certain sounds that indicated
+arrangements of no possible connexion with children's attiring and
+ornature; such as the washing of an adult's hands, the operation of
+adjusting that corporeal appertinence, which is made to enclose the
+forms and symmetrize the figures of Eve's fair daughters of the present
+age, the rustling of silk, and other prognostics of a personal
+embellishment. But still conveniently deaf as a visitor should be to
+such sounds he begged that Mrs. Billing would not allow herself to be
+drawn from her attention to the children on his account, for he would be
+sorry to inconvenience her by his call.
+
+Mr. Billing thanked him for his politeness and consideration, and
+entreated him not to mention anything about inconvenience; and at that
+very moment Mrs. Billing sailed into the room, or at least as much of it
+as she could get into; and, while shaking hands with William, said: "I
+am delighted beyond measure, Mr. Ferguson, at your kindness in calling
+upon us. It is so affable of you, and I can only express my regrets that
+you should have happened to have chosen a day when you see we are all
+topsy-turvey. You must know, Mr. Ferguson, I always like to keep my
+house clean and in order, although Mr. Billing will persist in grumbling
+at what he calls unnecessary cleanliness; but still I am glad you have
+honoured us with a visit." "Go away, Johnny, and Bobby! Mary, don't be
+rude!"
+
+These latter expressions were addressed to various olive branches of the
+Billing tree, who showed their heads at the door whence had emerged the
+parent stem, and to which, we presume, the juveniles had come to satisfy
+their curiosity as to the nature of the intrusion on their domestic
+privacy. But they did not seem disposed to obey the injunctions of their
+maternal parent; who therefore rose and put them inside the room and
+shut the door, while they continued to amuse themselves by keeping up a
+perpetual kicking.
+
+Possibly the reader may desire to know something about Mrs. Billing, her
+genealogy, etc. If so, we will endeavour to prevent disappointment by
+giving a brief sketch of her. She was a lady, "a perfect lady," as her
+husband used to say, and we should imagine, nearly twenty years the
+junior of her lord. She was not absolutely plain; she might once have
+been good-looking. In fact, Mr. Billing used to assure his friends, when
+first he married her she was a beauty, one, he affirmed, of the Grecian
+mould. We will not flatter her, however, by saying she was handsome;
+though we will state that her looks were capable of great improvement by
+the study of a little judicious display and effective costuming. But
+these virtues or follies, as our readers may consider them, obtained
+very little regard from Mrs. Billing; notwithstanding that on sundry
+occasions, such as the present, she made an effort to appear as in
+former years.
+
+She had taken some little pains, we say little pains because of the
+insignificance of the result, to present a genteel appearance to our
+friend William, and had made a hasty toilet. If it had effected any
+improvement in her appearance it argued badly for her presentableness
+before the operations of ablution and ornature had taken place. Her
+hair, in keeping with her eyes, was black, and parted not scrupulously
+in the centre; a stray lock on the forehead segregated from its rightful
+position was brought immediately across the line of demarcation and
+incorporated in the opposition. However, its lamination was lost in the
+plastering the whole had undergone in the toilet operations; and, as
+Mrs. Billing was not a vain woman, such a mishap was not deemed worthy
+of notice, or at least the trouble of rectification. Her features, if
+not good, were certainly far from bad. There was a vivacity and
+expression in them, but there was also an unctuousness that was a
+necessary concomitant on her perpetual bustle, which incessantly
+displayed itself in her pale face. She wore a black silk dress, that
+made a rustling like dry leaves in winter, and was modelled in a fashion
+so as to confine both the wrists and the throat of the wearer; at which
+points it terminated without the muslin adjuncts we usually look for.
+As for the dress itself nothing need be said, except that it might have,
+and had been a good one, but was then rather seedy. It gave us, however,
+the idea that it was worn in much the same manner, and for much the same
+purpose, as the closely buttoned up frock-coat of the "shabby genteel
+gentleman," who is unable to make any display of spotless linen. But we
+will make no ambiguous allusion to a lady's under garments, though we
+cannot shut our eyes to noticeable facts. Neither could William, for he
+perceived that her boots, though they had once been of a fashionable
+make, were not what they had been, for their glory had long since
+departed. He also noticed that her hands and facial contour were of a
+different shade to her neck and throat. It might have been an optical
+illusion, the effect of a deceptive light, the contrast of complexion,
+or the exposure to sun; but he thought that where the tints blended the
+contrast was too perceptible to be natural, and therefore concluded that
+the phenomenon arose from the dirt not being thoroughly removed, or the
+omission of an ablutionary application to the dark tinted part.
+
+William also noticed,--but we must again crave the indulgence of our
+fair readers, whose pardon we implore for adverting to such a
+subject,--when Mrs. Billing turned herself to eject and inject the
+juvenile representatives of the Billing family; he saw her back! yes,
+reader! her back! Now no lady should turn her back on a gentleman any
+more than a gentleman should perform so derogatory an act upon a lady,
+either literally or figuratively. More especially if that lady be not a
+good figure, or if her dress does not fit immaculately. We do not
+insinuate that Mrs. Billing had not a good figure, she was _once_
+graceful; but it was to be presumed, that considering the ample proofs
+she had given of a proclivity to gestation, the symmetry of that figure
+had to some extent been impaired. Be that as it may, the dress of Mrs.
+Billing did not meet behind by some three or four hooks; and the
+consequence was that a sight was revealed to the bashful gaze of our
+young friend which caused him to blush; while the remembrance of the
+cleanly characteristics, enunciated by her lord as pertaining to her,
+made him wonder. For there! immediately underneath the habilimentary
+cuticle, William saw garments of so suspicious a colour as to make it
+questionable whether they had attained their peculiar hues by the
+process of dyeing, or by their contact with this world's filth.
+
+But there is one thing that we must explain before we leave Mrs.
+Billing. We have already told the reader that cleanliness was Mrs.
+Billing's peculiar and predominant idiosyncrasy, and we must reconcile
+this statement to our portraiture of unbecoming slovenliness. It is
+easily said in a few words. Mrs. Billing was one of those women who are
+always in a fuss about their domestic affairs; who are for ever
+fidgeting about the dirt in the house; and always attempting to remove,
+or remedy it, though in the attempt they only succeed in adding to the
+filth. Making "confusion worse confounded;" leaving things worse than
+they were before; adding to the discomfort of their husbands, their
+children, and themselves; whom they keep in a perpetual state of
+slovenliness and untidiness. Such was Mrs. Billing's failing; and if her
+husband was blessed with perspicuity sufficient to notice it, for his
+own peace of mind, he abstained from any dictation that might have
+embroiled him in family dissensions; and he was right: for on the whole
+she was undeniably a good wife to him notwithstanding her little
+peculiarities.
+
+Mrs. Billing had managed to squeeze herself into a seat, as her husband
+had previously done, without necessitating any extraordinarily
+unpleasant contiguity to her visitor; though any extension of
+prerogative on the part of the upper or nether limbs of either of the
+party would have been detrimental to the visages, or shins, of the
+others. So they were all perforce compelled to adhere to a strict
+propriety of deportment.
+
+The lady was particularly charmed, or at least she continued to say so,
+at what she designated the condescension of Mr. Ferguson in visiting her
+humble abode.
+
+"I am truly delighted to see you," she said again, for at least the
+twentieth time; "and only regret I can offer you no inducement to
+prolong your visit. I suppose there would be no use in my asking you to
+stay and take pot-luck with us in the friendly way, Mr. Ferguson? Not
+that it would be any change of fare to you, for we are necessarily
+humble people now; and, if we even desired it, we could not have
+anything out of the common. It is not here like 'at home,' where you
+can, even with the most moderate means, procure anything nice. In this
+horrid country neither love nor money can buy tasty things. One has to
+be contented with what we can get, and we live so incessantly upon
+mutton that I wonder we're not all ashamed to look a sheep in the face.
+But, as I was saying, can we persuade you to stop and take pot-luck with
+us, Mr. Ferguson?"
+
+"I really thank you, Mrs. Billing," said William; "but my friends will
+expect me to make my appearance at the house shortly. I have brought my
+sister over to see Miss Eleanor, and have just dropped in to see you as
+I passed."
+
+"Yes! it is very kind of you," said Mrs. Billing; "and of course Mrs.
+Rainsfield will be expecting you. However, if at any time you shall be
+disposed to honour us with a visit, let us have the pleasure of your
+company sufficiently long to enable us fully to enjoy it. Devote some
+evening to us, and we will endeavour to amuse you. We would be most
+happy to see your sister too, if she would condescend to honour our roof
+by her presence; she is a gentle, amiable young lady. I need not ask if
+she is well as that I am sure of?"
+
+"Thank you," said William, "she is quite well, and I have no doubt will
+be happy to join me in paying you a visit; especially when I tell her of
+your kind enquiries."
+
+"Will you try a little spirits, Mr. Ferguson?" asked the master of the
+mansion. "I am sorry I have no wine to offer you, and neither any choice
+of spirits; but I shall be delighted if you will join me in a glass of
+rum."
+
+"I am obliged to you; not any," replied William.
+
+The conversation continued for some short time longer, chiefly though on
+the part of the Billing couple; who took upon themselves the initiatory
+to enlighten their visitor upon all their family affairs and departed
+greatness. William soon began to feel a distaste for this kind of
+conversation and society, and had made one or two attempts to break the
+spell. But as the pair kept up an alternate and incessant dialogue he
+could not find an opportunity of taking his leave; and neither did he
+effect his retreat until he had risen from his seat, stood hat in hand
+for nearly ten minutes, and repeated more than once that he feared his
+sister would be wondering what had become of him.
+
+He at last succeeded in escaping, and cordially shaking hands with the
+quondum commercial man and his lady, he took his departure and walked
+back to the house. Mr. Billing returned to, and was speedily lost in the
+abstruse calculation from which his attention had been diverted by
+William's visit; while Mrs. Billing retired to the precincts of her
+sanctum, to divest herself of her outer covering for one of more humble
+pretensions, in which she had been habited at the time of her
+surprisal.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+ "Your words have took such pains, as if they labour'd
+ To bring manslaughter into form, and set quarrelling
+ Upon the head of valour."
+
+ TIMON OF ATHENS, _Act 3, Sc. 5._
+
+
+When William made his appearance at the house he found Eleanor, Mrs.
+Rainsfield, and his sister together in the sitting-room; and, after
+receiving a severe rating for his cruelty in teasing Kate about her
+accident, he was asked by Mrs. Rainsfield what had detained him so long
+at the stables. Upon his replying that he had visited the Billings
+nothing would satisfy the girls but that he had an object in making such
+a visit, and they insisted upon having a detailed account of all his
+proceedings, and what he saw and heard at the storekeeper's cottage.
+During his narration of the circumstance we will leave him for a few
+minutes while we glance at another part of the station.
+
+Over the rails of the stockyard fence leaned a man, we might have said a
+gentleman, smoking a short pipe, and carrying or rather holding in his
+hand a heavy riding-whip, which we wish the reader particularly to
+notice for the reason which shall shortly be seen. At his side leant
+another gentleman with his back to the fence, and his eyes bent on the
+ground. The first was Bob Smithers, and the other, Mr. Rainsfield; and,
+at the moment of our discovering them, they were, or had been, in close
+conclave. Before we proceed to listen to the conversation we will
+premise by stating one fact, which we have no doubt the reader has
+conjectured, viz., that the marriage between Bob Smithers and Eleanor
+had been postponed _sine die_, or until such time as her health should
+be thoroughly restored.
+
+"Yes, I say again, it is a confounded nuisance that the girl is so slow
+in getting well; she might have broken half a dozen legs, and got right
+again by this time. I want to get her away from that infernal fellow
+Ferguson, and all his set; and I shall never do that until I have
+married Eleanor. Then, by G--! if any of them cross my path, they may
+expect to meet a tiger." So spoke the puissant Bob Smithers, that had
+grossly insulted the senior brother of "the set," and submitted ignobly
+to a blow from the younger; from whom he slunk away like an intimidated
+cur who had rushed yelping at some wayfarer, and received a warm
+reception.
+
+"I don't think you need make yourself at all uneasy, Bob," said his
+companion. "Though John Ferguson has made overtures to Eleanor, which
+you know were rejected, it is not very probable that his brother or
+sister will at all interfere; in fact, I hardly think the young girl,
+his sister, knows anything about her brother's feelings on that point.
+Eleanor is exceedingly attached to them, and well she might be, for
+their behaviour to her has been kind and affectionate in the extreme."
+
+"Well, that may be," said Smithers; "but still I hate them, especially
+that young cub that is here now. He had the audacity to strike me on the
+night when we paid out his brother; and, but for the intervention of
+some of the people, I would have killed the young wretch on the spot."
+
+"As to striking you," said Mr. Rainsfield, "I am not at all surprised at
+that. I wouldn't have thought much of the young fellow if he had stood
+passively by, and seen a practical joke perpetrated on his brother. But
+why didn't you retaliate, or wait for him till after the ball, and then
+have given him a good sound horse-whipping?"
+
+"I couldn't get an opportunity of being at him then," said Smithers,
+"but I'm d----d if I don't carry out your suggestion now. I'll get an
+opportunity before he goes away."
+
+"If you do I only hope you'll manage it so as not to implicate me," said
+Mr. Rainsfield. "I don't wish to interfere with your private quarrels;
+but I would not like the young fellow attacked in my house or in my
+presence. Though I have quarrelled with his brother I haven't done so
+with him; and I must say he has been so attentive to Eleanor during her
+illness that I would consider any countenanced outrage on him would be
+the offering of an insult to her. Nevertheless, if you have any little
+settlement to make with him, let it be out of my sight and hearing, and
+I won't interfere with you."
+
+"All right, old fellow," Smithers replied, "you need not fear me, I'll
+manage it comfortably enough you'll see. I'll get him quietly away from
+the house, and let him feel the weight of this." Saying which he laid
+his whip about some imaginary object with a force that made the missile
+whiz in the air, and with a determination that plainly portrayed the
+satisfaction with which he would operate upon his victim.
+
+"Very well," said Rainsfield, "do as you like. Only, as I said before,
+don't implicate me, and though I rather like the young man I shall have
+no objection to hear of the whole matter after it's done."
+
+These two worthies then separated, Bob Smithers to seek the opportunity
+of which he spoke, and the other either to go about some business of the
+station, or to keep as much out of the way of the coming event as
+possible. The reader will no doubt wonder how a man of Mr. Rainsfield's
+generally reputed integrity could reconcile his conscience to such
+behaviour; and also that he should willingly, and, we may add,
+collusively aid the suit of a man, of whose mental and moral turpitude
+he could have had no doubt, in preference to the honourable addresses of
+a gentleman in every way a more eligible match for his cousin. "But
+thereby hangs a tale," and it is our painful task in the office in which
+we stand, to see that that tale be not suppressed.
+
+At an early date after Eleanor's settled sojourn with Mr. Rainsfield he
+became aware of the existence of an engagement between her and Bob
+Smithers, from whom we may safely conjecture the knowledge was obtained.
+When Rainsfield, feeling for the dependent and forlorn condition of his
+relative, took her to the bosom of his family he did so out of pure
+sympathy and kindliness towards her, and had no wish or desire to
+interfere in the disposal of her affections. Consequently he paid very
+little attention to the matter. But Smithers made a proposal to him
+which, if it did not excite his cupidity, induced him to think more of
+the affair as one in which he as a relative, and a protecting relative,
+had an interest. It had the effect of suborning his countenance to the
+match, and enlisting his strenuous exertions, to induce Eleanor to
+accede to the wishes of the Smithers family, and plight herself anew to
+the man who had already received her youthful acquiescence.
+
+The offer that Smithers had made to Rainsfield was this. That they
+should enter into partnership, and throw their respective properties
+into one concern, and work together on equal terms. Smithers was to
+embark all the country he was then possessed of, or the proceeds arising
+from the sale of any portion, and what capital he could command; and the
+other was to bring in the stock and station of Strawberry Hill. In
+making this offer Smithers conceived that he would be benefited by such
+an arrangement, in so far as he would be able to more effectually stock
+the immense tracts of country he had taken up. He considered this more
+advantageous than disposing of the runs; as, he argued by lightly
+stocking them in the first place, and allowing them to become by
+gradation fully stocked, through augmentation and the natural increase,
+he would eventually be possessed of larger property than if he with his
+own means only stocked an integral part of his holdings. On the other
+hand Rainsfield considered the offer as equally worthy of attention to
+himself, possibly looking at it in the same light. However, he had
+agreed to it; and this was the _douceur_ that had made him a warm
+partizan of the Smithers' cause; and that had influenced the collusion
+that worked for the consummation of Bob's, or we might say Mrs.
+Smithers', matrimonial scheme.
+
+With regard to Eleanor, her feelings, we fear, were little dreamt of in
+the matter. Rainsfield deemed Smithers a good match for her, and
+possibly believing that she entertained at least some respect for the
+man, he never imagined for a moment that she could have had any
+objection. While she, on the other hand, from the continual promptings
+of her cousin, in the absence in her mind of any other imaginative cause
+for her cousin's warmth, attributed it to the desire on his part to be
+relieved of an irksome burden; and she had given her consent.
+
+We must admit that women are as equally (it is even affirmed they are
+more) susceptible than men to the warm affections of the heart; and that
+as they are inspired by love so are they influenced by aversion. And as
+a man, we mean of course with honour and conscience, would go to any
+extremity rather than ally himself to a woman whom he contemned, so
+would a woman feel as great a repugnance in accepting a man for whom she
+could not entertain any respect. We do not say that Eleanor actually
+abhorred Bob Smithers; but we can affirm that she felt no enjoyment in
+his society, but rather the reverse; and though she had accepted him to
+avoid the unpleasantness of her situation, the match was positively
+distasteful to her. Smithers' nature was diametrically opposed to hers.
+They had no one feeling in common; his tastes were not as her tastes;
+nor hers as his. Besides, she had an exalted, and perhaps romantic, idea
+of matrimony. She didn't think it proper to marry for convenience, but
+imagined it was a compact that was only justly and favourably formed on
+true love. Not that at the time of her engagement with Smithers she had
+experienced the sentiment; but she was aware she had entertained the
+proposal of a man in the absence of it, and therefore had sacrificed a
+moral principle. But her trial was to come.
+
+She then met John Ferguson; and their mutual companionship, if it had
+had its effects on John, had surely had no less so on her. It is true
+she had thought no more of him, at first, than as a friend, a kind
+attentive friend. But then she admired him, his precepts, his manners,
+his conversation, and his general ingenuousness; she liked him, and
+found pleasure in his society. Did she think she loved him? It may be
+she never gave herself a thought on the subject. She was content to live
+in the pleasing delusion, that John Ferguson was nothing more to her
+than a friend; but there was her danger. She might have mistaken his
+manner; misconstrued his feelings; and been blind to the more than
+ordinary warmth of his greeting. But the pleasure in his company, the
+delight at his approach, the longing for his presence between the
+intervals of his visits; and the heart's palpitations, as she felt the
+welcome touch of his hand in the grasp of friendship, must and did have
+their own warning voices, to which Eleanor could not shut the ears of
+her understanding. She suspected he loved her; she read it in his eyes;
+but she feared to ask herself the question, Was the feeling
+reciprocated?
+
+Next came the explanation. He declared the existence of that lasting
+affection which never dies. But could she give him hope? could she
+encourage him in his love? No! she felt she could not. She had
+voluntarily given herself to another, yet felt she had by her manner
+incited this one; had probably by her demeanour given him cause to hope,
+while she was not justified in holding out any. She might have, nay, she
+even feared she had, destroyed his peace of mind, and all through her
+own selfishness. Why had she not warned him in time? why not forsworn
+the pleasure to which she had no claim? These were questions she asked
+herself, but could give no reply, except the sigh her heart chose to
+offer. Her relationship to Smithers reverted to her mind. That she did
+not love him, nor he her, she was convinced; then why not accept the
+love of John Ferguson? She meditated; but in that meditation her
+principle got the better of her inclinations, and she sacrificed her
+interest, her happiness, and her comfort, for the inviolable
+preservation of truth.
+
+These scruples were known to Mrs. Rainsfield and Tom, who, we have seen,
+considered them unnecessarily severe, and combated against them
+unceasingly, though without making any impression on the mind of
+Eleanor. They deprecated what they considered her folly, and attempted
+by all the arts of persuasion to move her from her purpose; but she had
+been inculcated with a perception of high morality, and an appreciation
+of strict integrity. Truth had been always represented to her mind as
+the fundamental basis of all virtue. Her desires and her passions had
+been regulated to a subserviency to the Christian character, and her
+nature had been moulded in a religious education. Consequently, upon the
+dictates of her conscience she acted, and felt she would be guilty of an
+unpardonable moral offence to refuse her hand where her word had been
+pledged.
+
+In this light, then, the parties stood to one another. Rainsfield was
+anxious to get his cousin married to Smithers, who was equally uneasy to
+have the event consummated, as he had serious misgivings on the eventual
+possession of his prize. Eleanor, though she was by no means anxious to
+hasten the marriage, had no desire to unnecessarily postpone an
+occurrence which she could not prevent, but of which latterly, more than
+ever, she had had cause to dread. However, she knew regrets were vain,
+and therefore attempted to attune her thoughts and feelings to a strict
+sense of duty, to forget her own personal likings, and to enter calmly
+upon the obligations expected of her. Notwithstanding all her fortitude
+poor Eleanor was but mortal, and she could not sustain the gigantic
+contest she had undertaken. She strove long and bravely, but her love
+would at times overcome her, and leave her the constant prey of her
+feelings, and to a melancholy contemplation of the sacrifice she was
+making; hence her protracted illness and tardy recovery.
+
+But we must return to our narrative. We left William and the ladies in
+the parlour at Strawberry Hill house, and Bob Smithers walking from the
+stockyard in that direction, breathing heavy threats of vengeance
+against the gentleman who had so grievously offended him, and who had
+escaped his just punishment upon the occasion when the offence was
+committed. It is needless for us to comment on Bob's version of his
+affray with William Ferguson, as the correct one is already known to
+the reader; but the tale he told Rainsfield was the one related by him
+wherever the circumstance of the blow became known.
+
+William, as we have said, was sitting in company with the ladies, and
+was submitting with the greatest docility to be made use of, by lending
+his hands for the extension of a skein of silk while it was being wound
+off by Eleanor, when a little boy bearing the Billing impress on his
+features appeared at the open window, and said he had something to say
+to Mr. Ferguson.
+
+"Say it out, my boy," said William, who imagined it might be some formal
+invitation from the Billing paterfamilias.
+
+"Please, sir, father told me to tell you a gentleman was waiting down at
+our house to see you," said the boy.
+
+"And who is the gentleman, my lad?" asked William.
+
+"Please, sir, I don't know," he replied; "father only told me a
+gentleman wanted to speak with you directly."
+
+"Is Mr. Rainsfield down at your father's house?" asked William.
+
+"No, sir," was the reply.
+
+"Very well; tell the gentleman, or your father, that I will be down
+there in a few minutes," said William; "and that if the gentleman is in
+any very particular hurry, it would have been a great saving of his time
+if he had come up here."
+
+Now, the circumstance struck all present (though no one said so) as
+being rather remarkable, that Smithers, for they knew it could be no
+other than he, should desire to meet William Ferguson alone, and away
+from the house. William knowing or suspecting the nature of the coming
+interview, fearing that his friends would have a similar suspicion, and
+having no desire to excite their fears, tried to show his coolness and
+indifference by whistling an air as he left the room. But this
+oft-repeated stratagem had not the desired effect of allaying the fears
+of one, at least, who was cognizant of the quarrel at Brompton and the
+whole attendant circumstances. This was Eleanor, and she was convinced,
+from the manner of Smithers, that he meditated some action which he was
+ashamed to perform within sight of the house. She therefore hastily put
+on her hat, and prepared to follow William, and being joined by Kate,
+she stepped out through the window to the green sward in front.
+
+Hardly a dozen steps were necessary, to bring them clear of the angle of
+some outhouses that intercepted the view of the stables and Billing's
+premises; and as she cleared that angle, it was to this point Eleanor
+directed her gaze. The sight that she then witnessed showed that she was
+only too correct in her surmise as to the intentions of Smithers; for
+there she saw him in high altercation with William, who stood perfectly
+at ease taking the matter as coolly as possible. His arms were folded
+across his breast, and a pleasant smile played on his features, while
+his antagonist had worked his wrath up to the culminating point, ready
+for a mighty explosion; and raved about the ground while he brandished
+his whip.
+
+We will not trouble our readers, or shock their ears or senses, by a
+recapitulation of the dialogue; suffice it to say, that if warm it was
+short. So that when Eleanor discovered the disputants she witnessed the
+exacerbation of Smithers' ire, and the descent of his whip across
+William's shoulders. The fate of Smithers on this occasion might have
+been similar to what it was on a former one had not the attention of
+William been drawn off from his purpose by hearing a loud shriek at his
+rear. He turned to see whence it came, while his castigator, taking no
+further heed of the circumstance than to look round to see from whom it
+emanated, continued to belabour at his victim with redoubled energy.
+
+It was Eleanor who had uttered the shriek when she saw the blow struck
+by Smithers; and instantly flying between the belligerents, throwing
+her arms around the neck of her intended husband, she exclaimed:
+"Robert! Robert! for mercy's sake, what are you--" But she was not
+permitted to finish the sentence for the ruffian whom she had clasped in
+an embrace that should have melted a heart of stone shouted in her ear,
+coupled with an expression not fit to be repeated: "What business have
+you here?" while he flung her from him with a force that hurled her
+insensibly to the ground, where she lay without a murmur. This was more
+than the honour and chivalry of William could bear. To be attacked
+himself he cared little as he was well able to defend himself, and also
+to retaliate when he thought fit; but to see a brute, without one spark
+of manly feeling, not only lift his hand to a lady, and that lady a
+gentle amiable girl who was about to bless him with more earthly
+happiness than was meet for him to enjoy, but to prostrate her with such
+force as to momentarily deprive her of vitality, was more than his
+spirit could placidly endure. The lion was roused in his nature; and,
+while Kate attended to her fallen friend, he sprung like an infuriated
+animal on the cowardly villain; wrenched his whip from his hand and let
+him feel not only the weight of _it_, but also of the avenger's athletic
+arm, in such a way as would cause him to remember it for many a day.
+
+When William had thrashed the wretch until he had driven him to seek
+shelter in the stables, he returned to where still lay the form of
+Eleanor, who showed no signs of returning consciousness. Feeling alarmed
+at the lengthened duration of the swoon Kate and her brother thought
+they had best remove her to the house at once; with which intention
+William took her in his arms, and carried her in to Mrs. Rainsfield.
+
+The good lady was quite alarmed at the appearance of poor Eleanor's
+features, when her still inanimate form was brought to her. An ashy
+paleness pervaded her face; her eyes were closed; and, with the
+exception of an occasional faint sigh, no signs of life were visible. We
+say, Mrs. Rainsfield was justly frightened at the appearance of the poor
+girl, and she asked in an agitated manner: "What is this? what is the
+matter? Eleanor swooned? Good gracious! what does it mean?"
+
+"My dear Mrs. Rainsfield," said William, "if you will allow me to tender
+my advice I would suggest that you instantly put Miss Eleanor to bed. I
+sadly fear her injuries are severe, and that it is more than a mere
+swoon under which she is now labouring. Pray, don't delay, but remove
+her at once; and Kate can tell you all the circumstances. If you will
+lead the way I will carry her into her room."
+
+"Poor Eleanor! and is this too the work of that viper, Smithers?" said
+Mrs. Rainsfield.
+
+"It is, indeed!" replied Kate.
+
+"Oh, the vile wretch!" exclaimed the lady. "It is as I thought, he
+cares not a straw for her life. A man that would treat a tender, loving
+girl in this way, would be guilty of any enormity; and yet she is so
+infatuated as to court her own misery by persisting in accepting this
+monster. Oh! what would I not give to see her safe out of his clutches?
+But he surely can't have the effrontery to look her in the face after
+this; nor she so silly as to receive him if he does. Certainly not, if I
+can dissuade her, and I think I have some good ground to work upon now."
+
+By this time William had deposited his burden on the little snow-white
+bed of the motionless girl, and left the room and the patient to the
+guardianship of Mrs. Rainsfield and his sister; while he strolled out
+for a few minutes to calm his agitation, and weigh the circumstances in
+his mind. He had walked backwards and forwards for about a quarter of an
+hour when he turned again into the house just as his sister was looking
+for him.
+
+"Oh, Will!" she said, "Eleanor is in a dreadful state. She is fearfully
+ill, and we think it is a fever. Mrs. Rainsfield says there is a doctor
+who has lately settled at Alma, and she was going to send one of the men
+over for him; but I thought it would be better, to prevent the
+possibility of any mistake, for you to go. Will you go, and at once,
+Will?"
+
+The answer William gave to his sister's question was to dart off to the
+stables for his horse; and in a few minutes afterwards he might have
+been seen galloping through the bush to procure the services of the son
+of Galen located at the nearest township.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+ "Oh! wretch without a tear--without a thought,
+ Save joy above the ruin thou hast wrought--
+ The time shalt come, nor long remote, when thou
+ Shalt feel far more than thou inflictest now."
+
+ BYRON.
+
+
+When Smithers had partially recovered from the wholesome chastisement
+administered by William Ferguson, and had witnessed, from his
+concealment, the hasty departure of his foe, the nature of his journey,
+and the cause of his precipitance, flashed instantly across his mind;
+and, we would fain believe, his conscience was visited by compunctions
+for his unpardonable brutality. He cogitated for some time on the
+course he was to pursue, and thought of how he could explain away the
+circumstances; for even to her whom he knew would forgive much he hardly
+dared venturing an explanation; knowing too well that his conduct was
+not to any extent defensible. He, however, determined to make the
+attempt to see Eleanor, and endeavour to remove from her mind any
+impression that might be injurious to his cause; and with that idea he
+approached the house.
+
+Oh, Smithers, you ignorant inflated fool! How little you know the nature
+of woman, and how less you can estimate their worth, and appreciate the
+value of such an one as her who has surrendered her heart to thy
+keeping! Thinkest thou that it is woman's only province to forgive? That
+thy perpetual contumely should be continually pardoned, and thou,
+without any innate goodness or recommendatory virtue, should ever claim
+the devotion of a spirit the personification of purity, while thy
+conduct is such as would make that spirit, were not its adjuncts truth
+and compassion, shrink with loathing from the vile contamination of your
+very breath, and a fear of the consequences of your truculence and
+inhumanity! It is true, some women blinded by the infatuation of love,
+would sacrifice their happiness, peace, and liberty, even life, on the
+unworthy object of their ardent affection; but if thou believest this,
+buoy not thyself up with the idea that all thy sins will be forgiven
+thee! Eleanor has had much to deprecate in thee! many have been the
+wounds thy churlishness has inflicted on her gentle nature, and though
+she was willing to sacrifice all her earthly happiness to maintain
+intact her truth and honour, yet remember she is not actuated by love,
+but by an exalted sense of duty. Let her once be convinced that she is
+exonerated from a performance of that, and thy bird has flown. Duty has
+a strong tractive influence on a mind attuned to a high appreciation of
+integrity; but love is a still more powerful incentive, and dost thou
+know thou art not the happy possessor of that love? Yes, thou not only
+knowest that no such sentiment is felt for you by that being whose
+purity thou contemnest, but thou fearest, nay, even art certain, that
+the object of that being's love is another; and that other he whom thou
+hast striven to make thine enemy! Yet, knowing all this, thinkest thou
+that woman, frail confiding woman, could trust thee as her mundane
+protector? Because Eleanor has forgiven much, thou thinkest thyself
+secure; but if this last is not the _coup de grace_ in thy catalogue of
+contumacious infamies we shall be inclined to deprecate Eleanor's
+leniency. But to return.
+
+One of Bob Smithers' characteristics was a conceited self-complacency
+that distended his very soul with its blinding virus; and, speaking in
+the figurative of a popular apothegm, he estimated his commendable
+qualities as equivalent to no insignificant quantity of that mean
+maltine beverage which we thirsty members of the great Anglo-Saxon
+family call small-beer. He therefore thought he had but to go to his
+betrothed with a penitential cast of countenance, and claim as a right,
+and receive as a matter of course, that forgiveness which he was
+entitled to expect.
+
+"I was only", (he said apologetically to himself), "in a bit of 'a scot'
+at the time, and when she came in my way I pushed her off when she fell.
+It was her own fault, and she must know I did nothing to her but what
+any other man similarly situated would have done."
+
+At the conclusion of his meditations he stepped on to the verandah of
+the house, and seeing a servant passing out of the sitting-room, into
+which he had entered by the window, he called her and asked, "Where was
+her mistress, or Miss Eleanor?"
+
+"Miss Eleanor is ill, and missus is with her," replied the girl who
+looked awkward and rather sheepish at her questioner.
+
+"Is Miss Eleanor very bad, Mary?" asked Smithers.
+
+"I think she is, sir," replied she.
+
+"Mary! Mary!" called a voice that was almost instantly followed by the
+utterer, Kate, who ran into the room, saying: "Do run out, and try and
+find Mr. Rainsfield." But she had hardly got the words out of her mouth,
+as she stood in the doorway of the room, than, catching sight of
+Smithers, she uttered a faint scream, and fled hastily from his
+presence. She was instantly followed by the girl, who had partly heard
+the cause of her young mistress' illness, and was desirous to escape the
+questioning of one whose character she could also despise.
+
+Smithers stood musing for some minutes, not altogether pleased with
+these evidences of repulsion on the part of Eleanor's friends; but his
+fears of their influence over her mind were only momentary. He must see
+her, he said to himself; have an interview with her, and the little
+difficulty will soon be arranged. Then he would hurry his marriage, he
+thought, and take Eleanor away from the hated influence. "Those
+Fergusons," he continued in his soliloquy, "are a pragmatic, hateful
+lot, and I can't understand why Rainsfield does not keep them away from
+his place." Smithers firmly believed they had been created for the
+express purpose of causing him annoyance; and their present especial
+object in settling in that district was to frustrate his marriage, and
+rob him of his bride elect. "But he would defeat them," he said to
+himself, "or he'd be--;" but here his mental reservations were
+interrupted by Mrs. Rainsfield, who exclaimed as she entered the room:
+"So, sir! you dare to show yourself again in my house after the vile
+atrocity you have been guilty of. As to your infamy I do not wonder at
+it, for it is only the fructification of a nature equally depraved,
+brutal, and worthless. But after your insulting attack upon a guest of
+mine, and your cruelty to a gentle and amiable girl that you should
+have ventured within the precincts of this house I am truly astonished.
+I know you to be too great a coward to do so did you think there was any
+possibility of your meeting with the one who so lately gave you your
+deserts; and I can only attribute your presence now as a further proof
+of your arrogance, and to an endeavour to insult the female inmates of
+this dwelling."
+
+"I don't know what you mean, Mrs. Rainsfield," replied the object of
+that lady's invectives; "I never offered any insult to you or any other
+lady in this house; so your strictures on me are quite uncalled for."
+
+"What, sir! can you stand before me with such barefaced effrontery, and
+tell me such an unequivocal falsehood?" cried the lady. "Have you not
+insulted me by cajoling from my presence a gentleman, who is my friend
+and visitor, to basely assault him? and then what do you say of your
+dastardly behaviour to that girl who was contemplating her own misery
+and destruction by throwing herself away on such a wretch as you?"
+
+"I decline to answer you, madam," said Smithers, "for your language is
+most offensive."
+
+"Then even you are susceptible on the point of feeling," replied Mrs.
+Rainsfield, "and yet you think I can't feel an insult. I tell you, sir,
+that if you had subjected me to the treatment that you did Eleanor I
+should have considered it an offence of the most unpardonable nature.
+But I love Eleanor even better than I do myself, and you may therefore
+expect no mercy at my hands. For your offence to myself I shall expect
+an expiation by your totally absenting yourself from this house; and if
+I have any influence over the mind of that ill-used girl (which I hope
+and trust I have), you may rest assured it will be exercised to your
+disadvantage. So, sir, without any further parley, I have to request
+that you instantly leave the house."
+
+"I shall do nothing of the sort, madam," replied Smithers, "your
+husband I presume is the master of this house?"
+
+"Well, sir, I expect him here every moment," exclaimed the lady, "and if
+you do not obey my injunctions you shall be forcibly expelled from the
+premises."
+
+"And situated as I am," continued Smithers not heeding the last threat
+of his irate companion, "with regard to Eleanor, I think I am entitled
+to see her."
+
+"You shall not be admitted to her presence, sir," replied the lady.
+
+"I wish to see her," said Smithers, "to explain the circumstances under
+which the accident occurred."
+
+"Accident indeed!" exclaimed Mrs. Rainsfield. "It requires no
+explanation, sir, it speaks for itself. I have already had your
+brutality recounted by an eyewitness."
+
+"By her friend I presume and one that is therefore not mine," sneered
+Smithers, "the sister of that villain who first poisoned Eleanor's mind
+towards me."
+
+"Cease, sir! your invectives against one with whom you are not worthy to
+be mentioned in the same breath," cried Mrs. Rainsfield. "It was Miss
+Ferguson who related to me the unmanly and ruffianly manner in which you
+hurled Eleanor to the ground. She now lies with her life in imminent
+peril, and yet you have the audacity to stand before me and call it an
+accident which you will be able to explain."
+
+"Yes, madam! I am confident I shall be able to satisfy Eleanor that it
+was not intentional on my part. I am exceedingly grieved that she should
+be so extremely ill, but believe me, Mrs. Rainsfield, this once, that if
+you will permit me to see her only for a few minutes I will be quite
+contented, and will certainly relieve her mind from any impression of my
+having wilfully harmed her."
+
+"No, sir! it is useless your attempting to alter my determination. I
+tell you emphatically, that you shall not see her. She is now in a
+raging fever, and the sight of you at this moment might extinguish the
+flickering flame of her existence. To save me from any painful
+necessity, I trust, sir, you will see the expediency of ceasing your
+importunities and at once taking your departure."
+
+"I much regret that you will not permit me to see Eleanor," exclaimed
+Smithers, "because I am sure you are acting under a misapprehension of
+my motives and actions. If you would but permit me to explain, I--"
+
+"It is useless, sir."
+
+"But I am confident you must have been misinformed of the circumstances.
+Your informant is no friend of mine, and would have consequently given
+the affair a colouring detrimental to my interests."
+
+Mrs. Rainsfield could stand no more of this colloquy, and with
+difficulty suppressed her rage. It had twice or thrice been just on the
+point of overflowing; but now it was beyond her power to restrain it. To
+have her young friend Kate branded as a liar by the infamous viper
+before her struck her dumb with indignation; and it was some moments
+before she regained the power of utterance, when she exclaimed:
+
+"You mean grovelling, despicable villain! You must of necessity add to
+your opprobriousness by including Miss Ferguson among those whom you
+choose to insult, and attack her with your scurrility. Because you
+generate lies yourself do you think she is capable of uttering
+falsehoods? I will endure you no longer. Instantly leave this house,
+sir, do you hear me? or I'll--"
+
+"Pray, what is the matter, my dear?" enquired Mr. Rainsfield, who
+entered at this moment.
+
+"Oh, John! cause that man to leave the house, and I'll tell you,"
+replied his wife.
+
+"My dear Rainsfield," commenced Smithers, but was cut short by the
+infuriated lady, who exclaimed:
+
+"Not a word in my presence, sir. I have already ordered you to leave the
+house; do you intend to obey me?" Then, turning to her husband, Mrs.
+Rainsfield said in a voice almost choking with passion: "John, will you
+not assist and support me? I have been grossly insulted by that man, who
+persists in defying me. Is he to continue doing so?" and she sank into a
+chair, and gave vent to her excited feelings in a flood of tears.
+
+Rainsfield was not one of those unfortunates, belonging to that class of
+marital bipeds known as "hen-pecked husbands," though he was certainly
+of an uxorious disposition. It cannot therefore be supposed that he
+could have calmly witnessed the distress of mind his spouse evidently
+appeared to be in without feeling some sympathy; and she being in that
+state in which philosophers tell us woman soonest touches the heart of
+inexorable man, viz., in tears, that sympathy was heightened.
+Rainsfield's connubial heart was softened at the evidence of his wife's
+woes; he therefore turned to Smithers, and said: "Leave us together just
+now, Bob; I'll see you before you go."
+
+It must be distinctly understood that though Rainsfield, as he was in
+duty bound, sided with his wife on this occasion, he had no desire to
+quarrel with Smithers, even if his wife had; far from it. It is true he
+had heard something of the little fracas of flogging and fainting; but
+that was nothing to him. If the young men chose to quarrel, he
+considered, let them do so! and if his cousin chose to interfere, and
+get hard knocks for so doing, he could not help it. If the girl had
+fainted it was a pity, but what influence had he over her syncope? Women
+always made a great deal, he thought, about those things, but generally
+cool down after a while and forget such little grievances. So when he
+communicated to Smithers his wish that he should leave the house, he did
+so with an expression in his look that plainly said: "Never mind, old
+fellow, you will lose nothing by leaving your case in my hands." The
+delinquent, we have no doubt, fully understood it, for he instantly
+obeyed the behest. Let it be said, however, to the credit of Mr.
+Rainsfield, that as he took this view of the case he was only aware that
+Eleanor had fainted and was ill; but had no idea that William Ferguson
+had gone off to Alma for a doctor, and that Eleanor's case was so
+dangerous. He therefore imagined that his wife had magnified her danger,
+and the heinousness of Smithers' crime; and consequently thought more
+lightly of the whole affair than did his partner. But he was shortly to
+be undeceived.
+
+As Smithers left the room Rainsfield took a seat beside his wife and
+said: "Well, my dear, what is the cause of all this? you seem agitated.
+I have heard something of what has happened, but surely that is not
+sufficient cause for your angry altercation with Bob Smithers, and
+making yourself miserable."
+
+"Do you not think so, John?" she replied; "first to have Eleanor nearly
+brought to death's door (for she is in such a raging fever that I have
+been compelled to get William Ferguson to go to Alma for a doctor), and
+then to be insulted and openly defied in my own house by the villain who
+is the cause of it all; do you not think that is sufficient to make me
+agitated?"
+
+"Certainly, my dear," replied her husband, "the matter appears to me in
+a new light. I was not aware it was of so serious a nature; pray tell me
+all about it."
+
+Mrs. Rainsfield was not long in replying to this mandate, and speedily
+gave her husband a detailed account of the horrors of Smithers'
+proceedings, permitting them in nowise to lose in her narrative any of
+their force and piquancy. She then wound up her recapitulation of
+atrocities by demanding to know if her husband could think of permitting
+so vile a man to darken his door again. "Understand me, John," she said,
+"I shall expect you to protect me against him and his insults: and that
+can't be done while his presence here is tolerated. If ever he enters
+this house I shall most assuredly consider that you are conniving at
+his insolence, and shall certainly confine myself to my own room during
+his stay."
+
+We have seen that Mr. Rainsfield was mindful of his wife's wishes, but
+at the same time had no desire to make a breach with Smithers;
+consequently he found himself in a dilemma, from which he saw no
+extrication without giving offence to one or other of the parties. He
+therefore made no promise to his wife.
+
+"You don't answer me, John," said she, "what am I to consider you think
+of his conduct?"
+
+"Well, my dear," replied her husband, "I really can't tell. It is
+certainly reprehensible, but there is no use quarrelling with Smithers.
+If it is any satisfaction to you that he should not visit us I dare say
+he will not trouble you; but for my own part I can't see how you can
+expect him to forego his right to see Eleanor."
+
+"Eleanor herself, when she recovers, if she ever does, will relieve him
+from that obligation," replied Mrs. Rainsfield.
+
+"How can you say that?" said her husband. "She has expressed no
+intention of doing so."
+
+"No, certainly; the poor girl is not in a state to express any
+determination," replied the wife; "but do you think she will suffer
+herself to be led to the altar by a brute like him, a man who has shown
+himself on more than one occasion quite unworthy of her? If she has got
+the spirit I think she has she will treat him with that contempt which
+he deserves."
+
+"I see how it is," exclaimed Rainsfield, "you are prejudiced against
+Smithers."
+
+"Prejudiced against Smithers, John?" replied his wife; "yes, I may be,
+but not in the sense you mean. You fancy I dislike the man because I
+would prefer Eleanor to accept another but you are mistaken. Hitherto I
+never disliked Smithers as a man, but as a suitor of Eleanor I certainly
+abhor him; and for this reason that I saw her inevitable fate would be
+misery and wretchedness if she were ever mated to him. Now though I have
+more than ever cause not only to detest him for his insolence to me but
+to fear him for Eleanor's life."
+
+"You are infatuated against him," replied the husband. "And for this
+quarrel of yours you would wish to destroy his happiness irrespective of
+the feelings of Eleanor herself. You say she is really ill and cannot be
+spoken to on the subject; then at present let the matter rest until her
+recovery."
+
+"On one condition only," replied Mrs. Rainsfield, "and that is that
+Smithers in the interval be banished from the house. If you agree to
+that I am content to leave his further expatriation to her good
+judgment."
+
+"So let it be," replied her husband. "I'll see Bob, and try to persuade
+him to let the settlement of the affair remain in _statu quo_."
+
+With that the couple parted, the wife to return to the sick room, and
+the husband to seek Smithers. We will not trace their steps on their
+respective missions but merely state that Mrs. Rainsfield and Kate
+passed an anxious night with their invalid. At an early hour on the
+following morning, hearing a horseman's step passing the house, while
+they were anxiously expecting the doctor, Mrs. Rainsfield looked from
+the window of the room where she was keeping her vigils and detected the
+retreating outline of Bob Smithers' form as he departed for his home.
+Her husband she had not seen since their interview in the parlour, but
+as she had not since that time left Eleanor's bedside it gave her no
+concern; or at least she never thought of an absence of which she was
+not cognizant. However he had been absent all night, and while the
+doctor, who had arrived with William shortly after the departure of
+Smithers, was administering his febrifuges to poor Eleanor he was
+enacting the scene which we will detail to the reader.
+
+Rainsfield had had a long conversation with Smithers on the subject
+that had been communicated to him by his wife; and had, after a good
+deal of persuasion, induced him to agree to absent himself from
+Strawberry Hill until Eleanor's recovery.
+
+Smithers, when he found his companion disposed to favour him, was the
+louder in his asseverations of guiltlessness; demanding an instant
+opportunity of explanation, and vowing vengeance against everybody
+concerned, and John Rainsfield in particular, for not being master in
+his own house. However Rainsfield, though he was inclined to forget his
+dignity by stooping to entreaty with him, was nevertheless firm to his
+purpose, and not to be intimidated by his blustering; and at last
+succeeded in inducing him to promise to take his departure by daylight
+the following morning, so as to avoid the possibility of any further
+unpleasantness. With that he left him to his own meditations, and walked
+away.
+
+Mr. Rainsfield had not taken many steps beyond the out-buildings
+belonging to the house before he heard his own name called in a cautious
+manner from behind a tree; and, glancing his eye in the direction whence
+came the voice, he was startled to see the stalwart figure of a black,
+half concealed behind the trunk, beckoning him with his finger. The
+suddenness of the apparition for some moments unnerved him, and deprived
+him of the power of utterance. He, however, mastered his fears; and, as
+his self-control returned, he demanded to know what the black wanted
+with him.
+
+"You know me, Mr. Rainsfield?" replied the black, "I'm Jemmy Davies."
+
+"Oh, yes, I know you," replied Mr. Rainsfield, "but I thought you and
+the whole of your tribe had left the country."
+
+"So we did, sir, but we've all come back again, and a great many more of
+the tribe too, and they are determined to kill you. Barwang and all
+Dugingi's friends will kill you, and I can't prevent them though I've
+tried; for they are too strong for me. So I've come to give you
+warning."
+
+"They intend to kill me, do they? then, by G--! they shall repent their
+rash resolve. But how am I to believe this?" asked Mr. Rainsfield of the
+black. "You! you wretch, have you got some vile scheme in your head.
+Think yourself fortunate that I've no gun with me or I'd shoot you on
+the spot."
+
+"You wouldn't shoot me," replied Jemmy Davies; "didn't Mr. Tom tell you
+that I'm always a good friend to you, how I tried to stop Dugingi from
+stealing your rations when you killed so many of our tribe; and now I
+come to tell you that they want to kill you and you think me no good.
+But what for do you think, Mr. Rainsfield, I want to do you harm? If I
+want to see you die I wouldn't tell you of this; but let the black
+fellows kill you. If you will not believe me I can't help it; but if you
+like to come down to the crossing-place to-night at dark I'll meet you
+and show you our camp in the scrub; when you will see if I tell you a
+lie. I will stop Barwang and his friends as long as I can, but I can't
+prevent them altogether from coming to you; so you had better look out
+and be ready."
+
+This warning sounded as an avenging declaration in the ear of
+Rainsfield. He had for sometime flattered himself on his security and
+tranquillity; and hoped, nay even believed, that he had effectually
+ridden himself of a hitherto incessant annoyance. But now that the
+surviving friends of his foes had returned, with the avowed object of
+seeking vengeance, he was troubled in his mind. He, however, determined
+to further question his informant, and, rousing himself from a reverie
+into which he had fallen, perceived that the black had departed. Mr.
+Rainsfield dragged through the remainder of the day with a heavy heart,
+and never more than then regretted the absence of his brother. Should he
+accept the black's invitation? he asked himself. It would be a
+satisfaction to know in what force they were collected; but then (he
+thought) the messenger might mean treachery. However, he would go; he
+could detect it if it existed, and if it was attempted he could shoot
+the wretch before he had time or opportunity to betray him. Yes (he
+thought) he would arm himself well, and meet Jemmy Davies at the time
+and place he appointed.
+
+"I'm glad you've come, Mr. Rainsfield," exclaimed the black, emerging
+from the obscurity of the bush, as the squatter rode down to the bank of
+the river some few hours after the last interview.
+
+"Yes I've come," said Rainsfield, "and at your bidding; but see I am
+well armed," as he pointed to a brace of revolvers in his belt, "and, if
+you are attempting to play me false, the first shot I'll fire shall be
+through your body."
+
+"Never fear me, Mr. Rainsfield," replied Jemmy Davies, "I'm not going to
+betray you. My greatest fear is not from your pistols but from the
+tomahawks of my tribe; for if they find me with you they will be sure to
+kill me."
+
+"Very well," said Rainsfield, "I'll follow you, lead the way;" and the
+two crossed the stream in silence.
+
+"You had better leave your horse here, sir," said the guide, "in case he
+should be heard by the tribe."
+
+Rainsfield acted on this hint and dismounted; and fastening the animal
+to a tree, he said to the black: "Now you can go on, but remember if
+this is a trap for me you had better think twice before you proceed; for
+I shall keep my hand ready to lodge a ball in your heart the moment I
+perceive any treachery."
+
+"Never be afraid, sir," replied the black, who continued to thread the
+scrub in silence with his companion close to his heels. When they had
+proceeded thus for some little time Rainsfield perceived by the
+appearance of lights, and the noise of the blacks' voices, that they
+were nearing "the camp." Jemmy Davies desired him to keep close to him,
+and make no noise, as they were nearer the camp than appeared through
+the thick scrub, and then led him a few steps further forward, when the
+whole tribe became plainly discernible. They then dropt on their hands
+and knees and crept close up to what we may call the circumvallation of
+the gunyahs; and the crouching white man surveyed intently the scene
+before him. Then would have been the time to have profited by his
+position if treachery had been meditated; but not a leaf stirred around
+them, while Rainsfield was lost in a reverie none of the most pleasant.
+He was, however, aroused from this by Jemmy Davies, who pointed to a
+group apart from the body of the tribe consisting of about fifteen men,
+who were all armed with their spears, nullanullas, and boomerangs, and
+were painted for a corroboree. One black, taller than the rest, was
+haranguing them at the moment, and his hearers were apparently
+acquiescing in his directions, from the yells and other marks of
+approbation with which they from time to time greeted his diatribe.
+
+"That's Barwang and his friends," whispered Jemmy as he drew away his
+companion from the spot. "They will have a great corroboree to-morrow,
+and then you look out. To-morrow night they will come up to the station
+to watch, very likely they will be somewhere about where you saw me this
+morning; so if you keep some one on the look-out, and fire some shots
+into the bush, they will think you see them and keep away. They won't do
+anything to-morrow night, but watch. When they come up to kill you there
+will come a great many, so keep looking out."
+
+Rainsfield and his companion returned to the crossing-place, when the
+former mounted his horse and passed through the river, while the latter
+returned to his tribe.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+ "Till taught by pain,
+ Men really know not what good water's worth."
+
+ BYRON.
+
+
+The reader will remember Tom Rainsfield's journey to town had been
+delayed for some time beyond when he had originally intended to start
+owing to the precarious state of Eleanor's health; consequently, when he
+took his departure, it was necessary for him to use speed in his
+travelling.
+
+The summer had by that time considerably advanced, and the country had
+suffered much from the continued drought that had prevailed for months.
+Rain was anxiously and hopingly looked for, and a pluvial visitation
+would have been hailed by the entire population with satisfaction. Tom,
+as he journeyed, saw this desideratum more plainly than before leaving
+home; for, as he mounted on to the extensive plains contiguous to the
+source of the Gibson river, the parched bare soil became perfectly
+uncomfortable to travel on.
+
+These plains were of fine black alluvial soil, so thinly timbered as to
+have hardly a tree visible within range of the eye. They were covered
+with grass, which, when the earth contained any moisture, flourished
+luxuriantly, and would at times stand waving like an agrarian picture of
+cereal plenty, so abundant as to impede the progress of the equestrian
+traveller. But now a "change had come o'er the spirit of the dream," and
+the herbous mass lay scorched and dry on the arid ground, offering no
+nutriment to the browsing kine, and only requiring a single spark to
+generate a grand combustion.
+
+Much has been said and written of the burning prairies of America, and
+of the bush-fires of Australia; and we may remark, it is in such places
+as these plains where they originate. Though not so extensive and
+destructive in their course of devastation as those fearful
+conflagrations in the western hemisphere, the bush-fires are still
+frequently of sufficient magnitude to be perfectly irresistible; and
+occurring as they usually do in the heart of a settled country, they are
+rendered more dangerous to human life and property. How they originate
+often remains a mystery. Of course carelessness frequently gives rise to
+them; though at the same time they have been known to occur in parts
+where neither whites nor blacks ever tread; and too often, when the
+destroying element rages over and sweeps away a homestead or a farm, the
+work is attributed to the incendiarism of some inoffensive blacks, who
+are made to suffer at the hands of the whites.
+
+Tom Rainsfield journeyed on his course over these plains that looked
+like a vast neglected hay-field; except in parts where water had lodged
+and formed temporary ponds or "water-holes." There it presented an area
+of black mud, baked hard by the power of the sun, and had absorbed so
+much of its heat as to render it even painful for a horse to stand upon.
+Tom rode under vertical rays, keeping as much as possible on the
+withered grass (as being more comfortable than the sun-absorbing and
+reflecting road), without the companionship of a fellow traveller to
+relieve the monotony and solitude of the way; and not daring to indulge
+in the consolation of a pipe, lest a stray spark should ignite the
+inflammable material at his feet. Miles and miles of this weary and
+trying travelling were passed, and Tom was not sorry when the track
+entered a country less open, and he once more rode through bush land.
+
+Here, too, the ground, though partially sheltered from the sun's rays,
+was equally devoid of feed and moisture. Not a blade of grass was to be
+seen, nor a drop of water in the creeks and water-holes. For himself,
+notwithstanding that his thirst was insatiable, Tom cared little; he
+could manage to do without a drink until he reached the end of his day's
+stage; but it was for the faithful animal that carried him that he
+anxiously scrutinized every spot likely to contain the smallest
+reservoir of the much coveted liquid. But his researches were all
+unavailing; as yet no water could he find; until at one point on the
+road, when he had almost given up the search as hopeless, he spied a
+large swamp filled with reeds, in which a herd of cattle lay almost
+concealed, apparently cooling themselves in the water. Here then he had
+no doubt he should find what he and his horse had so much desired; and
+hastening on to the black adamantine margin of what had formerly been a
+large lagoon, he witnessed a sight that struck him with dismay. Not one
+drop of water was visible in the extensive basin, and the cattle which
+he had imagined were luxuriating in a natural refrigerator, were dead
+and immovable.
+
+Such scenes are common under similar circumstances; and at times, while
+the country is suffering from the effects of a drought, to see cattle
+"bogged" in a water-hole is only thought of as a necessary consequence
+fully expected, and therefore hardly to be deplored. Still when
+witnessed by one who may be seeking that which is essential to life, to
+allay a thirst which may be consuming, it is enough to make the heart of
+such sink within him; and, though Tom was hardly in so reduced a
+predicament, yet he could not gaze on the unfortunate animals without
+some unpleasant admixture of perturbation and concern.
+
+In the swamp as many as fifty cattle had sought shelter from the heat
+and moisture for their thirsty tongues. But having waded through the
+mud, into which they had sank to their middles, they had possibly
+satisfied themselves for the moment with a concoction of glutinous soil
+and vapid lukewarm water; but, from their exhausted strength, had not
+been able to extricate themselves from their miry bondage, and had
+consequently died in their captivity. The mud at the time of Tom's visit
+had perfectly hardened, and he traversed the whole bed of the swamp, in
+the vain hope of finding some friendly hole in which a few welcome drops
+might be found for his worn-out steed. But his search was fruitless, and
+he was at last reluctantly compelled to relinquish it, from the attacks
+of myriads of flies, who were disturbed at their bovine repast. He at
+length continued his journey with a worn-out horse and a fagged and
+jaded spirit, and was not a little grateful, as evening gathered its
+shades around, to espy the glimmer of a light from the station which was
+his night's destination.
+
+Tom's further progress was equally tedious and trying. The whole country
+seemed parched up, and it was with the greatest difficulty he could push
+on at all; and as the fatigue to himself and his horse necessitated him
+to make his day's stages much shorter than he desired, it was the sixth
+day from his leaving Strawberry Hill that he entered the village of
+Waverley on the Brisbane river.
+
+When we call this a village it is only out of courtesy that we are
+guilty of such a misnomer. For though, by the government plan of the
+township, it looks a well-arranged and thriving place, we must state,
+notwithstanding that building allotments had from time to time been put
+up at auction by the government, and we may add found purchasers, and
+that the existence of a public-house, rejoicing in the high-sounding
+title of the Royal Hotel, lent an imposing air to the place,--the
+gracefully tinted Queen Street, Albert Street, Prince of Wales Street,
+etc. etc., of the elaborate survey office map, only existed in the mind
+of the surveyor, and the imagination of the land-jobber. The said
+thriving thoroughfares remained in a state of primeval grandeur; having
+their boundaries marked, for the convenience of inquisitive seekers
+after information, by small pegs driven into the ground, and whose sole
+object seemed to be to lie concealed and bewilder those who might desire
+to find them.
+
+By the foresaid plan this town or village (or, as the Americans would
+say, this city) of Waverley was laid out with considerable taste. The
+streets were all broad and at right angles; with a market reserve;
+grants for church sites to various denominations of Christians; and a
+broad quay facing the river, either for commercial purposes or for a
+promenade for the inhabitants. But in reality the whole of the
+architecture of the place was comprised in the sole habitation, the
+Royal Hotel; which was built near the bank of the river, with a rough
+fence enclosing three sides of a piece of ground that ran down to the
+water's edge. This constituted the paddock for the horses of weary
+travellers; and, judging from the dilapidated and generally insecure
+state of the fence, argued the rare occurrence of a quadrupedal
+occupancy. However, the sight of these little imperfections gave Tom no
+concern, as he was confident his animal would not attempt, in the state
+of fatigue to which he was reduced, to go roaming; and what gladdened
+his heart more than anything was the sight of what he had long been
+unacquainted with, fresh water. It was therefore with a considerable
+amount of mental relief that he rode up to the unpretending hostlery. He
+alighted at a door before which stood a post suspending a nondescript
+lamp of antideluvian construction, and bearing from its appearance
+questionable evidence of its ever having been submitted to the ordeal of
+beaconing the path of the weary traveller. On the same post was affixed
+a board on which the sign of the house was very plainly executed in
+Roman character; informing, and we think very necessarily so, the
+occasional visitor there was to be had accommodation for man and beast.
+
+The road leading to the Royal Hotel was not the one usually taken by
+travellers from the interior to Brisbane. But Tom had chosen it to
+avoid the more frequented track; knowing that in the present state of
+the country travelling on the latter would be much more difficult and
+troublesome. Therefore he had come by this secluded spot; intending to
+cross the river, and travel down by the northern bank to Brisbane, while
+the usual route was through the thriving and populous town of Ipswich,
+and down the southern side of the Brisbane river.
+
+Tom Rainsfield entered the inn; and having his horse taken round by the
+landlord to a bark shed designated a stable, where he preferred tending
+the animal himself, rather than leaving him to the tender mercies of a
+stranger, he gave him a drink of water and a feed of corn; and then
+placing some bush hay at his disposal, left him to practise his
+mastication, and make the most of his time. Having thus arranged for the
+comforts of his steed Tom next thought of himself; so strolling into
+the house, while something was preparing to satisfy the cravings of his
+inward man, he walked into "the bar," to indulge in a pipe with
+something cheering, and amuse himself by a little conversation with the
+landlord. He entered the precincts of that _quarterre_ devoted to the
+worship of the rosy god, and where the ministering spirit presided,
+stationed behind a primitive sort of counter or bench, and at whose back
+stood two kegs with taps and sundry bottles arranged on a shelf. These
+(whatever their contents) appeared to be the stock-in-trade of the
+establishment; excepting a large cask which stood in a corner, and which
+by its appearance indicated spirituous contents, from whose bulk
+probably the smaller kegs were from time to time replenished. Into this
+sanctum then walked our friend Tom Rainsfield, and after calling for a
+drink, and desiring the landlord in bush fashion to join him, he lit his
+pipe; and taking his seat on the counter entered into the following
+dialogue.
+
+"I shouldn't think you did much business here?"
+
+"Oh, pretty fair, sir."
+
+"Why, there doesn't appear to be many who frequent this room. I should
+have thought it would have hardly been worth your while to have kept a
+house in this place."
+
+"Nor more it would if I lived by gents a-stopping at my house; for I
+don't get one of 'em a month. But you see them as pays me is the
+sawyers; there are lots of 'em about these parts, cutting timber on the
+hills and in the scrubs; and when they get their logs down into the
+river they mostly stop here a while drinking before they raft the timber
+over the flats on their way down to the mills. Then when they come back
+they generally stop a while on the spree before they go to work. So, you
+see, I makes a pretty good thing out of 'em; besides you see I keeps
+rations here as well as grog, and sell them to the fellers when they run
+short and ain't got no money."
+
+"But don't you often lose your money? I suppose they have none when they
+go to town with their rafts, and very little when they come back; that
+is even if they ever do come back; then I suppose you lose your score."
+
+"Oh, I manage to get it; precious few ever 'bilk' me, for I know my
+marks pretty well, and them as I fancy won't come back I get to pay me
+in timber; and I brand the logs with my own brand, and give some of the
+fellers I can trust so much a hundred feet to raft them down for me. But
+mostly the chaps come back before they have spree'd away all their
+money. So I gets my share, as they pay me then what they owe me, and
+have another go in until they 'knock down their pile.'"
+
+"And how much do their 'piles' consist of?"
+
+"Well, I couldn't say anything regular. I have had as much as a hundred
+pounds 'knocked down' by one man at a time." And as the man said this he
+smiled and heaved a sigh that seemed to say those were prosperous times
+for him. True enough it was that he had had as large a sum of money paid
+to him by one man; but as to the amount being actually spent, or an
+equivalent even in liquor supplied, is extremely doubtful; but to follow
+them in their conversation, Tom remarked:
+
+"And then they return to their work, I suppose, quite penniless?"
+
+"Oh, yes, it is very few of them ever have any money when they get back
+to the scrubs; they have no use for it there, so they spend it like
+men."
+
+"Like fools you mean."
+
+"No I don't. What is the use of the poor man saving his money? he can't
+do anything with it; he can't buy any land to settle on; and he doesn't
+care to save up his money to be robbed of it or lose it; he works hard
+enough to get it, and so likes to spend it himself."
+
+"That is certainly one idea why working men should spend their hard-got
+earnings. I should have imagined that men who had laboured hard, and
+were living in the bush and scrubs in all sorts of discomfort, would
+have had some desire to better their condition, and would have
+accumulated means accordingly."
+
+"Not a bit of it, sir! they couldn't do anything with their money when
+they got it."
+
+"Could they not buy a piece of land and commence farming? Here, for
+instance, the land seems excellently adapted for agricultural purposes."
+
+"They can't get none, sir. The government folks won't sell any to the
+poor man, leastwise the poor man can't buy none, and if he wants any he
+is forced to buy it off the 'jobbers,' who generally screw him so much
+that it doesn't pay. So the fellers prefer keeping to the scrubs cutting
+timber; 'cos then they are not bound to work for sharpers, and can just
+please themselves."
+
+It was evident the landlord of the Royal Hotel did not classify himself
+in the category of those astute blades whom he designated by so cutting
+an epithet; though Tom's opinion on that head somewhat differed from
+"mine host's." He considered him a swindler of no ordinary magnitude,
+though merely a type of his class. He was one of those locusts who
+fattened on the hard working and reckless classes of colonial labourers;
+who when they are plundering their victims, even under the guise of
+friendship, dissuade them from frugality; expatiating on the numerous
+sources of fraud (excepting of course their own) to which "the poor men"
+would be exposed; and by their vile persuasions and chicanery too often
+succeeding in eliminating from the minds of those with whom they come in
+contact all notions of providence; and confirming them in their reckless
+and dissipated lives. These bush publicans are the cause of immense
+misery and depravity, and cannot be too harshly stigmatized for the
+enormity of their infamies.
+
+Tom being informed that the edibles prepared for him were awaiting his
+operations discontinued his dialogue, and adjourned to his epicurean
+repast; at which satisfactory occupation we may leave him uninterrupted.
+As his next day's stage would only be some five and twenty miles he
+determined to delay his departure until the afternoon so as to give his
+weary horse some additional rest; and it was therefore past noon on the
+following day when he mounted his nag and left the village of Waverley.
+
+In leaving the inn he traversed the bank of the river for some few
+hundred yards on his way to the flats where he was to cross when he
+overtook a man that apparently had preceded him from the inn, and they
+both went on together. The flats at this time were almost dry; for the
+water in the river had long ceased to run, and at the particular spot to
+which we allude, which was in ordinary times used as a ford, it could
+have been crossed dry-shod, while above and below it the river remained
+simply currentless pools. As Tom rode down to the bed of the river he
+was struck with the immense number of logs that laid scattered about,
+some on the banks, some in the river above, and some below, where a
+small boat was moored, and a party of sawyers and raftmen camped. To
+this party Tom's companion evidently belonged, and had apparently been
+despatched to the public-house by his mates, as he was returning with
+two suspicious-looking protuberances on each side of his bosom. These,
+to outward appearance, very much resembled the outlines of bottles that
+had been thrust into the ample folds of his blue shirt for convenience
+and security of carriage. While trudging on the road alongside of Tom
+Rainsfield the fellow gave evidence of a loquacious turn of mind by
+commencing a conversation and inquiring if Tom was travelling to
+Brisbane. Upon being informed by our friend that that was his
+destination, and that he had come by way of Waverley to avoid the main
+road on account of its desolate, dry, and feedless state, he remarked
+with a whimsical smile: "I suppose you think that 'ere Waverley a fine
+town?"
+
+"It seems a very good site for a township," replied Tom. "There is good
+land in the vicinity, and abundance of water. I daresay in the course of
+a few years it will be a flourishing place."
+
+"Not a bit of it, sir," said the man; "it never will be nothing. That
+'ere house of Tom Brown's, 'The Royal,' as he calls it, will be the only
+house in it for many a day, unless there be another public. Lor' bless
+you, sir, that place of his even wouldn't be nothing if it wasn't for us
+sawyers; we keeps old Brown alive, and he knows it."
+
+"Well, my good friend," asked Tom, "what is to prevent others settling
+in the town besides Tom Brown?"
+
+"Why, what would be the good of it?" asked the other; "there would be
+nothing for them to live upon. All the trade that's done is with us
+sawyers, and there isn't more than Old Brown can do himself. Besides,
+you see, most of the land that has been sold in the village has been
+bought by the swells, who keep it to make money of it when some one
+should want to buy."
+
+"I have no doubt," said Tom, "the land in the vicinity will eventually
+be sold for farming, and then the growth of the village arising from the
+trade that will ensue will be rapid."
+
+"Ah! there it is, sir. You see the squatters have got all the land now
+for their sheep to feed on, and a poor man as has got a pound or two,
+and wants a few acres, can't get 'em no how."
+
+"But the government is continually putting up land for sale," said Tom;
+"and if any man desired to avail himself of the opportunity surely he
+could attend the sales and effect a purchase."
+
+"No, sir, they couldn't," said the man; "for, you see, suppose I'm
+working here in the bush and want to buy a bit of ground, how am I to
+know when there is any for sale? They will perhaps mark out a few farms
+near Brisbane, or Ipswich, and put 'em for sale, and they are sold off,
+or leastwise the best of 'em, before I or any of my mates know anything
+about it; or if so be as how I should get to hear of it and go to the
+sale, there's so many people wanting 'em, perhaps gents who maybe live
+in town, and want paddocks for their horses, that they will give better
+prices than I can give; so, you see, I don't get half a chance. If I
+want a bit of land to farm I think I ought to be able to get it anywhere
+I like just as easy as the squatter can get his country. Axing your
+pardon, sir, I suppose you're a squatter?"
+
+"That's true, my good man," replied Tom; "but I think myself that the
+restrictions on the land are vastly injurious to the country, though I
+doubt, even if every facility was given to the working man to procure
+land if he would avail himself of the opportunity; and, instead of being
+of benefit to him in the way intended, I question if the land would not
+fall into the hands of 'jobbers.' Such a state of things is equally, if
+not more, to be deprecated than the present system of permitting it to
+remain in the possession of the squatters; for now it is made available
+for pasturage; whereas then it would be allowed to lie unproductive
+until such a time as the speculator could see an opportunity of a
+profitable realization."
+
+"There would be plenty of us would buy lands and settle on them," said
+the man, "if we only had the chance. Now if you like, sir, I'll just
+tell you a case."
+
+Tom, though he knew all the man said was perfectly true, offered no
+objection to the narrative, being desirous of eliciting from him his
+notions on the subject, which was a much vexed one in the whole colony,
+and purposely encouraged him to launch as deeply into it as he thought
+fit.
+
+"It is about my brother, sir," said the man, "so I know it is quite
+true, and you may believe it. We both came to this country together
+about seven years ago, and took to cutting timber and rafting because it
+paid well those times; and we made plenty of money, though we spent it
+as fast as we got it. But somehow my brother didn't join much with the
+other fellows, for he always was a steady chap, but took to saving his
+money, and 'you may believe me,' it wasn't long before he had got 'a
+pile,' of more than two hundred pounds. Now, sir, you see, when Bill
+(that was his name) had saved all that money nothing would do him but he
+must have a bit of ground and commence farming. There was a talk then of
+some land being marked out somewhere near this 'ere town of Waverley; so
+Bill thought he would like to have a few acres hereabouts better than
+anywhere else. He asked some one who knew all about that sort of thing
+how he should go about it to buy some, and the chap told him that he
+ought to go to Brisbane and ask of the surveyors. So off he went to what
+they call the survey office, and told the big-wig there that he wanted
+to buy some land. Now this card showed him a lot of plans of where, he
+said, they had land for sale; and Bill looks at 'em and took directions,
+and went into the bush to have a look at 'em. But he found 'em to be no
+good; they was only lots that had been left at the government sales,
+when all the best pieces had been sold, and the ironbark ranges and
+quartzy or barren gravelly country left; so he wouldn't buy any of 'em,
+and told the chap in the office that he wanted some at Waverley; but he
+told him he couldn't have none there as it wasn't surveyed.
+
+"Now the party Bill stopped with put him up to a wrinkle how he would
+get the land he wanted to be surveyed 'cos he knew how to manage it. He
+got up a requisition, or made an application, to have some lands on the
+Brisbane river at Waverley surveyed and put up for sale, and sent it to
+the government, as he said that was the sure way to get it. But it was
+no go; the survey chaps told him that all the land thereabouts was
+leased to squatters, and they couldn't touch it; but, says they, if you
+want a nice piece of country there is some out here on the river, about
+five miles away, that we are going to measure off into farms directly,
+and they will just suit you; so, says they to my brother, just you go
+out and have a look at them. Well, Bill went to look at 'em, and, sure
+enough, they was first-rate land, so he said to himself I'll have a farm
+there, and that's settled. But he was all wrong; for he didn't get a
+farm there an' nowhere else as I shall tell you.
+
+"When he came back, after having see'd the land, he went to the office
+and told the people that that place would just suit him, and he would
+take a farm and buy it right off. But they laughed at him, and told him
+that he couldn't buy it before it was surveyed, but that in a short
+time, a week or so at most, they would have it all right and ready for
+sale; so Bill thought he might make the best of it and wait. A couple
+of weeks passed and he went to them, but it was not done; so he waited
+another week or two, and went back again, when they told him that they
+had had no time to see to it, but were going to do so very shortly. So
+he waited another month, and then enquired, when they had the cheek to
+tell him that they were obliged to put it off for they could not attend
+to it at all, having so much work to do at other places; but that if he
+would come back to town in about three months it would be all ready for
+sale.
+
+"Now Bill was bent upon having one of them farms, so, instead of letting
+the surveyor chaps, and the farms too, go to--where-ever they liked for
+their humbugging, he came back to the bush to work for the three months,
+and then went to town again to look after the land. But when he went to
+the office even then the fellers hadn't surveyed it; and instead of
+telling him like men that they were only humbugging him, and never
+intended to do it at all, they commenced their little games again, and
+told him that the surveyors were then at work on a particular job, but
+that as soon as they were done there they would go to the land he was
+waiting for. Well, sir, it's no good my telling you all the ins and outs
+of it; but the long and the short of it is they kept Bill in a string
+for six months, and then they didn't do the work, and I don't know if it
+is done now; so, you see, that's how us poor men can't get any land."
+
+"I believe what you complain of is perfectly true," said Tom. "The
+system is much to be deplored, but I hope it will shortly be improved.
+Unless a man is on the spot, and can wait for an opportunity, such as
+when a sale occurs, there is certainly very little chance for him; and
+men that are employed in the bush very rarely if ever have that chance."
+
+"Just so, sir," said the man.
+
+"And what did your brother do with his money after having so much of it
+and his time wasted in looking after this land?"
+
+"Ah, sir! there is what makes me curse the land, and the surveyors, and
+all the lot, for it killed Bill, and there never was a better feller
+breathing. I'll tell you how it was, sir. I told you Bill was a steady
+chap; he never used to drink, anyhow not to spree, you know; but, you'll
+guess, no man could stop at a public-house for six months doing nothing
+without getting on the spree. Bill used to walk up and down on the
+verandah at the public where he stopped, and smoke his pipe, while he
+thought how them fellers at the survey office were a-treating of him,
+and he got miserable like in his spirits. So when fellows got to know
+him, and used to come into the house, they'd ask him to take a nobbler
+with them; and somehow, you see, though he didn't do nothing of the sort
+at first, he was soon glad to get some one to join him in a drink, and
+being at it all day, you know, he used to get very drunk at times; so he
+went on until at last he was always drunk. Now Bill all this time had
+been keeping his money by him, so that he would be ready, when he
+wanted it, to buy his farm. So, what with always having plenty of money
+'to shout' for other fellers (for you know, sir, he was a stunning
+feller to shout when he got a little bit screwed), and the lots of
+fellers as always stuck to him when they knew he got 'tin,' he very soon
+got 'cleared out;' and one day, after a tremendous spree, when he had
+been drunk for more than a week, he got 'the horrors,' and started to
+come home to the scrub. I never saw him after that, sir; for he got
+drowned in one of the creeks on the road, and was found by some shingle
+splitters soon afterwards without a shilling in his pocket; so that's
+what he got, poor fellow, for trying to turn farmer. Now you see, sir,
+we don't see the good of doing like that; so we never trouble ourselves
+about saving any money, and we are a deal better off, and a happier,
+than them as do."
+
+Tom did not attempt to refute the sophistry of this argument as he was
+aware that it would be useless. He knew that the case of this man's
+brother was by no means a solitary one; for not only had the suicidal
+policy of the colonial government with regard to the disposal of the
+waste lands been instrumental in the destruction of numerous victims
+similar to this unsophisticated sawyer; but it was absolutely driving
+that entire class of men into reckless extravagance and dissipation.
+Whereas a liberal land policy would not only have engendered a spirit of
+providence, but have offered an inducement, and have proved a stimulus,
+to the country's settlement by a thriving rural population.
+
+But the ministerial Solons of the country could not be induced to view
+the subject in that light; hence this deplorable state of morality and
+improvidence, which unfortunately pervades the great bulk of the country
+population. In urban localities the evil is not so severely felt, as a
+steady and industrious mechanic, with his accumulated savings, is
+enabled to purchase a town allotment (which allotments are just
+frequently enough thrust into the market by the government as to keep
+the demand in excess of the supply), and to build on it a house, which
+he erects by degrees, as his means admit. Thereby, in course of a short
+time, he gathers round him in the land of his adoption a comfortable
+little freehold property. Thus it is, nearly all the town workmen who
+are possessed of any savings convert them into something substantial;
+but for the bushmen no such opportunity exists; and hence it follows,
+that the towns-people are generally industrious, steady, and frugal,
+while those of the bush are too frequently the reverse.
+
+"That certainly was a melancholy end for your brother," said Tom to his
+companion, resuming the conversation that had lapsed for a few minutes.
+
+"Yes, sir, it was; and if Bill, poor fellow, had just been content to
+stick to the scrub like us he would most likely have been 'still to the
+fore.' You see, sir, we live a jolly life; are quite contented, and
+spend our money while we've got it. Now those fellows over there,"
+continued the man as he pointed to the sawyer's camp, in sight of which
+they had just arrived, "not one of 'em would give up his life to go and
+work in town if you paid him ever so high wages."
+
+"I've no doubt their mode of life is fascinating; but still I should
+think the heavy drinking in which they indulge sometimes impairs their
+health and constitution."
+
+"Not a bit, sir! We never feel anything the worse for a spree, nor in
+anyways sick; 'cos you see we work hard, and most always live in the
+bush; so we are always healthy."
+
+"I've no doubt that will preserve you in a great measure; but still you
+must be perfectly aware that, even if you never experience any
+deleterious effects, you continually leave yourself destitute; and if
+anything in the way of sickness should happen to you, so as to
+incapacitate you for work, you would not only starve, but die from
+neglect and want of proper treatment.
+
+"Don't you believe it, sir! There would be no fear of my wanting
+anything. Do you think if one of my mates was sick now that I wouldn't
+share with him what money I'd got, or that I wouldn't look after him as
+if he was my brother? In course I would, and if I got sick my mates
+would do the same for me."
+
+By this time Tom and his companion had half crossed the bed of the
+river; and noticing the plans the men had adopted to get their timber
+over the flats, Tom commenced a fresh interrogation to elicit from his
+travelling concomitant some information on the usual mode of procedure.
+As the subject may have some degree of interest to a few of our readers
+we will give in our own words the substance of the dialogue, craving
+permission to premise it by a remark or two on the general life and
+movements of sawyers.
+
+They are a class of men who exist during the greater portion of the year
+in the bush and scrubs bordering on the rivers and creeks, where they
+unceasingly and uninterruptedly practise their vocations. They generally
+work in gangs, either on equal shares or on wages to one of their
+number, who may be more thoughtful than the rest; and one who,
+notwithstanding a fair share of dissipation, may have accumulated,
+possibly through the influence of a thrifty wife, some considerable
+means. The classes of timber most in demand, and therefore most sought
+for by these men, are cedar and pine; which are procured separately, in
+certain localities, in great abundance. This local segregation of the
+woods is a characteristic of the Australian bush, and more than anything
+else tends to create that monotony which is everywhere perceptible. It
+causes the eye of the traveller to weary as he looks continually on the
+leafless bare-looking trunks of the blue gum (which without intermission
+meets his gaze for miles and miles on the lonely road) or the
+sombre-looking ironbark that with equal pertinacity monopolizes the
+ranges. Rarely, if ever, will an admixture of timbers be found to any
+extent; and, consequently, those sawyers who cut pine leave the cedar
+scrubs to be visited by the others; and _vice versa_.
+
+The timber is usually cut in the dry season; and the trees after being
+cleared of their limbs and foliate appendages, and denuded of their
+bark, are drawn by the means of a bullock team to the nearest creek or
+river, where they are deposited until such time as the rains
+sufficiently swell the streams to float them from their resting-places.
+With an iron brand in the shape of a punch, and a hammer, each cutter on
+the end of every log indelibly marks his own property; and as the logs
+are removed from their beds by the rising current, a staple is driven
+into each. Through this a chain is passed, when the whole are collected
+into one raft, and securely moored to wait, in their transit down the
+stream, the pleasure of the proprietor. The time usually chosen to raft
+the timber is when the rivers are moderately high after rains; or, in
+the parlance of the upper part of the country, when there is "a flood,"
+and in the lower, when there is "a fresh" in the river. They are then
+started in their downward course either by the directing aid of a small
+boat (if the ascent of the stream is practicable for it) or under the
+guidance of some of the party; who make a firm footing for themselves on
+their floating platform, by sheets of bark and foliage. They then trust
+themselves to the current, while they guide the course of the raft with
+poles until they come to flats. When the rivers are to any extent
+swollen, or (as it is said in the country) "running," the rafts usually
+pass over without difficulty; but if the water is low, and the flats
+barely covered, the passage is necessarily not so easily effected, and
+frequently impossible. Such then was the case at the Waverley flats at
+the time of which we write. And it was with the water almost at the
+lowest ebb that the party Tom saw had been endeavouring to float over
+their raft; the process for which they had adopted we now propose to
+explain.
+
+It is necessary at some point to have a boat to assist the raftmen in
+their guidance of the unwieldy mass, and one is usually kept by them for
+that purpose at the highest point to which it can be conveniently
+brought. After escaping all impediments the boat takes the raft in tow;
+and, as it progresses on the stream and comes within the action of
+tides, on the occasion of each flowing, the party have to draw their
+raft into the bank, and camp until the return of the ebb. In their
+journey to the mills rarely more than three or four of the party,
+including the proprietor if not a joint stock affair, accompany the
+timber; while the remainder pursue their occupation of cutting.
+
+The party that was camped at the Waverley flats consisted of five
+individuals in all. They had been working in shares for some months
+collecting the raft they then had with them, and were all accompanying
+it to the mills to sell it and have the proceeds equally distributed.
+But the season having been an unusually dry one they had here met with
+an effectual check, and had no alternative but to wait for rain.
+
+When they first reached the flats the water was just running over them,
+but not sufficiently deep to admit of the passage of their property; so
+the fellows had recourse to the expedient of forming "a race" to effect
+their purpose, and this they had accomplished in the following way: A
+few of the logs were drawn up and arranged longitudinally from either
+bank of the river in an oblique direction to a focus in the centre of
+the flat; from this point the logs were arranged parallel to one another
+right across the bank to the deep water below. They were then all firmly
+staked into the soil, and the interstices between and below them were
+packed so as to perfect a dam or barrier to the water. The result of
+this plan as is evident was that the water flowing over the flat was
+confined to the narrow channel between the parallel logs, and thereby
+attained a higher elevation and a swifter current. To the mouth of this
+impromptu canal, then, the sawyers brought the logs one by one, and they
+were made, with very little guiding, to shoot through the passage with
+speed and precision. After getting nearly a hundred of the logs in this
+manner over the impediment, the water continuing to fall, eventually
+left them with not even sufficient to make their sluice available; so,
+with fully half their raft fixed above the flat, the men were compelled
+to be idle until they had sufficient water to float the remainder over.
+
+Tom had expressed surprise to his companion that he and his mates did
+not proceed with the timber that had passed the flat, and leave some of
+their companions behind to watch for the flood in the river, and secure
+the others as they should descend. He pointed out that by that means
+they would, in all probability, have got their first raft down to the
+mills, and had time to return before the rains came on. But this, his
+companion told him, the sawyers were afraid to risk, because, he said,
+if the river rose rapidly, which they fully expected, they would want
+all their number on the spot, otherwise they might lose half the timber.
+Besides, in the absence of their boat, it would be an impossibility to
+secure any of the logs if they should be washed over. "And then," he
+continued, "we have been expecting the rain to commence every day for
+weeks past." So it was deemed advisable by the whole party to await the
+rising of the river; and, even watchful as they were, they fully
+expected that if the flood came upon them at all suddenly, they would
+lose a considerable number of the logs.
+
+After crossing the river (or rather the bed of it), and leaving the
+sawyers' party, Tom Rainsfield leisurely pursued his journey; and, after
+riding for about twenty miles or so, he could perceive, by the nature of
+the country and the occasional appearance of "improvements," that he was
+approaching the town of Brisbane. Towards dark the road led him through
+lines of fences, and past a few cottages and cultivated fields, and
+thence by detached buildings, until he finally entered the town and put
+up at his hotel not at all dissatisfied at the completion of his
+journey. The country, even to town, had equally suffered by the drought.
+Hardly a vestige of herbage was to be seen on the whole surface of the
+ground, and the mortality amongst the beasts was fearful, and painfully
+perceptible from the fulsome malaria in the atmosphere. Tom's horse was
+reduced to a perfect shadow, and was so weak that when he reached the
+inn he could hardly drag one foot after another, and certainly could not
+have existed another day with a continuation of his privations. Hence
+Tom was additionally delighted when he drew rein at the Crown Hotel, and
+permitted his weary and faithful animal to be led away to the stables,
+while he proceeded to refresh himself in a manner most pleasant after
+his own fatigues.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+ "Ye glittering towns, with wealth and splendour crown'd,
+ Ye fields, where summer spreads profusion round,
+ Ye lakes, whose vessels catch the busy gale,
+ Ye bending swains, that dress the flow'ry vale."
+
+ GOLDSMITH.
+
+
+When Tom Rainsfield arrived in Brisbane he found it entirely absorbed in
+politics, and the public attention so engaged in the all-important
+question of separation that even the deplorable state in which the
+country then was in was for the time forgotten. Business for the nonce was
+entirely relinquished, and the good citizens were in a perfect ferment
+of exultation, consequent on the receipt of joyous news. As a few
+remarks respecting the topography of the place, and the nature of the
+people's agitation, may not be here amiss we will endeavour to describe
+and trace their progress through their various phases to the date of our
+narrative.
+
+The town of Brisbane is pleasantly situated on a picturesque and
+meandering river of the same name, about twenty miles from the point
+where it disembogues into Moreton Bay. Passing its first establishment
+it was not until the year 1840 that it was resorted to for the purposes
+of trade. In that year drays first crossed "the range" by Cunningham's
+Gap; and the squatters, who were then pushing on in the settlement of
+the interior, discovered that this place could be made a convenient port
+for the shipment of their produce to Sydney. The place, however, being
+only a convict settlement free settlers were prohibited from approaching
+it; and it was only by a special application to the government that on
+the following year the land on the south bank of the river was surveyed
+and laid out for a township, and a residence for the purposes of trade
+permitted. The following year the convicts were wholly withdrawn from
+the district, and the land that had been blighted by their occupancy was
+thrown open to the public. From this period then, viz., 1842, is to be
+dated the settlement of Moreton Bay, when the whole free population of
+the district might have been numbered by dozens, and when the first
+regular communication with Sydney was established.
+
+The town of Brisbane at that time, and even for years afterwards,
+consisted only of a few wooden huts; and, with the exception of the
+government buildings which had been erected during the penal era for the
+housing and confinement of the convicts stationed there, not a decent or
+substantial edifice existed. A few acres of ground had been cleared by
+the prisoners for cultivation immediately round the settlement, and at
+two places situated on the river below the town, respectively two and
+seven miles distant; but otherwise the wilderness remained in its
+primeval condition.
+
+The town on the northern bank of the river, which was much better
+situated (both in a commercial and residentiary point of view) than that
+on the southern, rapidly attracted the attention of speculators and
+settlers. It was situated in a spacious pocket, caused by a bend in the
+river, and flanked by gently undulating ridges. It was judiciously laid
+out; with wide rectangular streets, commodious reserves for public
+purposes, and was possessed of almost unbounded water frontage, which
+could afford accommodation for a large commercial intercourse. One of
+the boons left to the public upon the withdrawal of the convicts and
+military, besides the court-house, hospital, and barracks, was a
+botanical garden. It had been constructed for the especial pleasure and
+accommodation of the officers and other officials of the settlement, and
+became after their departure a very acceptable legacy to the people.
+
+The young settlement prospered amazingly as it became more peopled by
+the streams of immigration from the southern parts of the colony. The
+squatters who had advanced with their flocks and herds from the occupied
+districts in the southern interior speedily formed stations in actual
+contiguity to the township; which was daily increasing its trade, as its
+intercourse with the interior became more settled and developed. The
+architectural appearance of the town for years showed no improvement;
+and the comfort of the inhabitants was little thought of in its
+commercial prosperity. Large sums were annually gathered into the
+government coffers from the sale of the lands in the township, but
+nothing was ever done by the ruling powers to improve its condition; and
+it was allowed to remain in that state in which it had left the hands of
+the surveyors. The lines of the streets were certainly marked, but no
+levels were fixed; and the idea of drainage never entered the minds of
+the people's rulers. In fact, though the government, as we have said,
+continued from year to year to derive large revenues from the sale of
+these town lands, they never deemed it necessary to expend a fraction in
+even the formation of the streets; and hence, after twelve years from
+its occupation by a free population, it was, like all other bush towns
+in the country, in a wretched and deplorable condition. After rains the
+so-called streets became perfectly impassable, even to foot passengers;
+and the principal thoroughfare was frequently the course of a swollen
+torrent, that had in successive years worn for itself a bed,
+interspersed with deep holes, which rendered it absolutely dangerous to
+venture amongst its snares after dark. The extorting policy of the
+government had always been to sacrifice the interests of the distant
+settlers for a centralized aggrandizement; or, in other words, the
+revenues derived from this or any other country district were applied,
+not solely to the defraying of the expense of legislative machinery,
+but to the improvement and embellishment of Sydney, and other works that
+had no local importance to the out-lying districts. This was one of the
+main grievances that induced the settlers in later years to petition for
+separation from the parent colony. But we are anticipating.
+
+The advance of the district after its settlement continued with rapid
+strides; and the labour requirements of the settlers kept continually in
+advance of the supply. So that much inconvenience was felt by the
+employers at the paucity of industrial bone and muscle procurable in the
+district. For years the squatters were compelled to draw their supply of
+labour from the Sydney market, an exceedingly expensive and by no means
+satisfactory expedient, until the year 1848, when the influx of direct
+immigration commenced. From this date ships at repeated intervals have
+discharged their living freight on the shores of Moreton Bay, where they
+have speedily met engagements at high rates of wages, and become
+absorbed in the increasing population.
+
+The first labourers introduced into the district were by private
+intervention, and though extraneous to our tale, we may be pardoned for
+mentioning it here. The prime mover of this scheme was the Rev. Dr.
+Lang, who was at the time a member of the Colonial legislature, and than
+whom no greater benefactor to the colonies, and no sterner advocate for
+the rights and privileges of the colonists existed or exists. He was
+foremost in all works of reform and public utility. He seemed to be
+gifted with a prescience of the colonist's requirements, and was
+indefatigable in his exertions for their advancement and amelioration.
+He is the antipodean agitator, and the acknowledged benefactor of his
+fellow colonists in their land of adoption. Many of the privileges of
+the Australian constitution owe their existence to Dr. Lang's
+indomitable perseverance and skill, and many of the most sapient
+enactments bear the impress of his mental perspicuity. He is the father
+of Australia, and his name will long remain to the people "as familiar
+as household words."
+
+Perceiving the great want of labour in the new settlement he was the
+first who took any active part in the procuration of the desideratum. In
+pursuit of this object in the year 1846 or 1847 he introduced a bill
+into the legislature of New South Wales, having for its object the
+introduction of an industrial class of immigrants into Moreton Bay. His
+proposed plan was to induce the government to offer a small grant of
+land to every immigrant arriving in the colony at his own expense,
+equivalent to the amount of money actually paid for the passage. But the
+project met with some opposition from the ministry of the day, and not
+until after considerable perseverance did he receive assurances of their
+assent. Being suddenly called to England on private affairs Dr. Lang
+left his pet scheme in the hands of a colleague to procure for it the
+formal sanction of the country; and he commenced to act upon the
+assurance given him in the colonies by organizing a system of emigration
+during his stay in England. This was in the years 1847 and 1848, when,
+after continually drawing the attention of the middle classes of Great
+Britain to the eligibility of Moreton Bay as a place for emigration, and
+holding out the inducement of remission of the passage-money emigrants
+would pay in an equivalent grant of land in the colonies, he succeeded
+in the latter year in despatching three ships freighted with intending
+settlers. Their arrival in the colony, though of considerable benefit to
+the community there established, was fraught with many inconveniences
+and privations to themselves. The Colonial government ignored their
+title to grants of land; and the newly arrived immigrants found
+themselves, upon landing in the country, disappointed in their
+expectations, many of them destitute, and all in a place hardly
+reclaimed from the wilderness of the bush, where no preparation had
+been made for their reception. They were, therefore, disgusted with what
+they considered the fraud that had been practised upon them, and were
+loud in their declamation of those who had enticed them from their
+comfortable homes to be subjected to the misery and discomforts they had
+then to endure. Under these circumstances piteous were the
+communications made to friends in the "fatherland," and dreadful the
+detail of their distress in the far distant land of promise.
+
+Their case, however, attracted some little notice from the local
+authorities, and a piece of land adjoining the town was allotted them,
+on which to erect dwellings. On this they settled, calling it Fortitude
+Valley, from the name of one of the vessels that had conveyed them
+thither; and when they got over their mortification, and gave their
+minds to industry, they speedily transformed the almost impenetrable
+bush into a scene of life and animation. The first privations of
+settlement very soon succumbed to comfort and independence, and "the
+valley" shortly became a populous suburb of the town of Brisbane, and,
+at the period of our story, closely approximated to, if not equalled it,
+in population. The settlers themselves, introduced under so unfavourable
+auspices, were not long in immensely improving their condition, and many
+of them, in the course of a few years, rose to positions of comfort,
+eminence, and opulence; and if they ever reverted to the period of their
+immigration, must have done so with feelings of thankfulness and
+satisfaction.
+
+From this period the influx of population continued, and the condition
+in which the district flourished may be gathered from the following
+tables:--
+
+The entire district--
+
+ In 1846, contained 2,257 souls
+ 1851, " 10,296 "
+ 1856, " 22,232 "
+
+ And was estimated,
+
+ In 1861, to contain 30,000 souls.
+
+ The town of Brisbane, of which we wish
+ more particularly to allude,
+
+ In 1846, contained about 500 souls
+ 1851, the population was 2,500 "
+ 1856, 4,400 "
+
+ And in 1861 was calculated
+ to contain 8,000 "
+
+Brisbane presents now a far different aspect to what it did some few
+years back. As we have said, it is pleasantly and, both in a sanitary
+and commercial point of view, admirably situated. From an obscure
+settlement in the bush it has become a thriving town, with some good
+streets, substantial stone and brick houses, stores, warehouses, and
+wharves, and with shops that would not disgrace many a fashionable
+thoroughfare in the British metropolis. It is possessed of spacious and
+commodious government buildings, a gaol, mechanics' school of arts, an
+hospital, several banking establishments, and fully a dozen churches
+and other places of worship. The surrounding country, that was only a
+few years before a wild waste, has mostly been cleared and put under
+cultivation; and the banks of the river far above, and considerably
+below the town, are studded with farms and gentlemen's seats, some
+elegantly and tastefully constructed with a view both to comfort and the
+exigencies of the climate. The town is further possessed of two steam
+saw-mills; one daily, and another bi-weekly newspaper; weekly steam and
+continual sailing communication with Sydney, and a dawning direct trade
+with England. Five steamers ply on the river, and a daily coach runs by
+land to Ipswich, and an export trade is done to the extent of
+considerably over half a million sterling annually. The climate is
+salubrious--the heat ranging, in the shade, between the means of 80 deg. in
+summer, and 50 deg. in winter; and the soil of the neighbourhood has been
+proved to be productive of a greater variety of plants than any other
+country in the world. Coupled with wheat, oats, barley, potatoes, peas,
+and a variety of other English edibles, its products comprise many of a
+tropical nature, the practicability of the growth of which has been
+fully demonstrated. Bananas, pine-apples, pumpkins, melons, figs,
+grapes, peaches, maize, and sweet potatoes, are common articles of
+culture; while indigo, arrow-root, sugar-cane, and cotton, flourish as
+in their native climes.
+
+Of the latter product we would fain say a few words _en passant_, as its
+production of late has been a question that has been much agitated in
+Great Britain, and received some attention in the colonies. We believe
+the experiment of its growth was first tried upon the joint suggestion
+of an influential settler of New South Wales, Mr. T. S. Mort of Sydney,
+and the Rev. Dr. Lang. The former gentleman procured a supply of the
+best sea-island American seed, and also an instrument called "a gin" for
+cleaning the seed from the cotton, and placed them at the disposal of
+the settlers of Moreton Bay. The seeds were planted, germinated, and
+yielded cotton of the first description; but difficulties arose which
+cultivators were unable to surmount. The first was the impracticable
+nature of the instrument they were possessed of for cleaning. It was
+found to be useless, and all similar apparatuses that were subsequently
+introduced, and constructed on ideas suggested to the minds of local
+mechanical geniuses, equally failed to perform the requisite work with
+cleanliness and precision. Though this was in itself almost
+insurmountable, the greatest drawback to the culture of the cotton was
+the rainy weather, which usually set in just as the cotton was ripening;
+destroying the crop, and inflicting serious loss on the cultivator. It
+was, however, discovered that in the Moreton Bay climate the plant
+became a perennial; and that, after the first year's growth, the pods
+ripened considerably earlier and avoided the wet weather; while the
+staple of the cotton improved with the age of the plant. Satisfactory
+as was this discovery, the first failure militated against its general
+cultivation; for most of the farmers in the district, being dependent
+for their subsistence on their yearly crops, could not afford to
+experimentalize, notwithstanding that they were certain of an ultimately
+remunerative crop. A subsequent attempt to cultivate the cotton was
+tried with no better success. Though the staple was produced none of the
+cleaning machines to be had were efficacious; and no means being
+procurable to extract the seed from the cotton, it was sent to England
+in its raw state to be separated there. The cotton was cleaned by
+hand-labour in some of the penitentiaries of the "old country;" and when
+submitted to judges of the article, was pronounced to be the finest
+specimen ever introduced into the country. But these repeated failures
+damped the cotton-growing ardour of the people; and, being able
+otherwise more profitably to employ their labour and capital, they
+permitted its culture to be abandoned.
+
+That cotton will eventually become a large export from this district we
+have no hesitation in affirming, and we believe that the time is not far
+distant when capitalists in England, interested in the cotton trade,
+will take up the matter and embark in it. It is an undertaking which we
+are confident, from the reasons we have expressed, would be found
+remunerative even with the application of free European labour, and be
+of considerable benefit to the manufacturers and consumers of the
+staple. It has been frequently argued in the colony where it was grown
+that the expense of labour would eat up the whole proceeds of the
+cotton. But this we are disposed to dispute for many cogent reasons. In
+the first place, notwithstanding the many assertions to the contrary,
+Europeans can work at all times in the open air, even under the
+scorching rays of a mid-summer sun; while the value of the cotton
+produced, by the peculiar adaptation of the soil, has been found to be
+of a superior character to even the finest American or Egyptian
+productions; and, from the fact of the necessity of annual planting
+being avoided, the expense of production after the first year is reduced
+by more than one half. These facts at once disarm of its force the
+statement that cotton cultivators in Queensland could not compete with
+slave-grown produce without the aid of cheap coolie or lascar labour.
+
+The postulation that without Asiatic skill and economy the cotton
+cultivation is a chimera, has been assumed by a few interested parties
+in the colonies, and reverberated by them from mouth to mouth among
+their own party, without a solitary echo from the mass of the people. It
+has been advanced in ignorance, and persevered in in dogmatical
+obstinacy, to the entire subversion of reason and the results of
+experience. The theory has arisen in a desire of personal aggrandizement
+by its advocates, who have never dreamt of the consequences that would
+accrue from an influx of heathenism and depravity, or the detraction
+from the honour of the colony, and the degradation of our labouring
+fellow-countrymen and colonists. It is happily only a party cry, and
+that only of so meagre a nature, that it is almost an inaudible squeak.
+But though insignificant as it is in the country where it originated, by
+its propagation and circulation in the press, its virus has been made to
+travel through the entire arterial system of the commonwealth; which is
+thus made to believe in the moral gangrene of this distant member of the
+empire. But to return.
+
+Before we allowed ourselves to be led into the foregoing digression we
+spoke of the land and water communication to the town of Ipswich; which
+reminds us of the existence of that important town; and of which we also
+crave permission, while on our topographical subject, to say a few
+words.
+
+Ipswich, or as it was originally called, Limestone, from the quantity of
+that mineral which pervaded the neighbourhood, is situated on the
+Bremer river, which falls into the Brisbane. It is distant from the town
+of Brisbane about twenty-five miles by land, and sixty by water, and is
+stationed at the highest navigable point on either stream. It was
+formerly used by the government as a station for the sheep and cattle of
+the settlement during the penal times; and, upon the withdrawal of the
+prisoners, it was, like its sister settlement, declared a township,
+surveyed, and thrown open to the public. The first land in it was sold
+in Brisbane in the year 1843; but for three years afterwards the town
+made little progress. With the exception of a brick cottage that had
+been erected for the overseer in charge of the military and prisoners
+stationed there while it was a government establishment, and which,
+after the break up, was converted into a public-house to afford
+accommodation and allay the thirst of wayfarers to and fro between
+Brisbane and the interior, few buildings, even of the most makeshift
+description, were erected. The place had as then attracted little or no
+attention; for the traffic passed it on its way without any further
+stoppage than what a bush public-house is expected to effect among the
+bullock-drivers and draymen, while the drays came right down to Brisbane
+without any interruption to their loads.
+
+During the time of its attachment to the penal settlement at Brisbane
+the communication between the two places had been maintained by the
+means of boats and punts, in which the supplies of the station were
+brought up, and live stock for consumption, and lime requisite for the
+works at the township, returned. No doubt, acting on this knowledge, the
+idea occurred to an enterprising settler of the district that the
+traffic could be diverted from the road to the river, and would be
+advantageous in the saving of time and trouble consequent on the
+primitive style of land carriage in vogue. He therefore started a small
+steamer in the year last mentioned, viz., 1846, to ply between the two
+places; and though not successful in his project, so far as his own
+pocket was concerned, the soundness of his conjectures was patent in the
+benefits that resulted. The advancement of Ipswich may be dated from
+that period, since which its progress has been extraordinarily rapid,
+and even bids fair to maintain the race with the sister town with some
+degree of success.
+
+Though Ipswich is admirably situated for the purposes of trade with the
+interior, it is by no means so eligible a site for a town, nor so well
+planned out as Brisbane. Its streets are narrow, and have been lined by
+the surveyors without any regard to levels or the "lay" of the country.
+It is situated in a hollow, so that the drainage falls into the centre
+of the town, while the surrounding hills preclude the possibility of
+approach of any of those breezes which are so deliciously refreshing
+during sultry summer weather. The buildings, on the whole, are
+creditable, and even fine for so young a place, though by no means
+equal to those of Brisbane; and its peculiar characteristics are,
+bullock-drays, dirty streets, and public-houses. It is, however, a busy,
+thriving town; and if in the selection of its site a little more
+judicious forethought had been exercised, and more consideration for
+comfort, health, and amenity displayed in its surveying, it might have
+been made, with its beautiful surrounding scenery, as pretty a spot as
+could have been desired. But in this, as in every other case in the
+colonies since their foundation, the only thing that has been exhibited
+is the cupidity of the government, whose only desire has ever been to
+realise as much as possible from the sales of land, with as little
+outlay as practicable. Hence the inhabitants are doomed to live in a
+place that, upon the minutest visitation of rain, becomes a perfect
+"slough of despond;" and from its concave situation, when under a
+vertical sun, is at least ten degrees warmer than any other place in the
+district.
+
+This, then, is the point to which all the traffic now converges in its
+passage to Brisbane, and diverges in its transit to the interior--the
+highway between the two points being the river, while the road is merely
+used for the lighter traffic of a few equestrians and light vehicles.
+Such is the alteration, and we may of course add improvement, in the
+appearance of the country by the influence of civilisation consequent on
+the settlement of the district; and so rapidly has it taken place that
+if any of the old official residents, who only knew it in its infancy of
+freedom, were again to visit it, we have no hesitation in saying they
+would not credit their senses. We are aware that in all new colonies,
+where capital, industry, and perseverance are brought to bear upon the
+barren wastes, the speedy transition to a smiling scene of plenty is the
+inevitable result. But in most there is an air of freshness about
+everything, which proclaims it a new place; while in those towns of
+Moreton Bay the case is very different. They seem almost to have sprung
+into maturity at once; and, especially in Brisbane, there is a
+something about it so thoroughly English, that were it not for the
+luxuriant growth of exotics, the heavy timber on the adjacent hills, and
+the tropical appearance in the architecture of some of the suburban
+dwellings which instantly strike the eye, a stranger could hardly bring
+himself to believe this was the last formed of Britain's colonies; while
+we can affirm it is already far from the meanest.
+
+Before taking leave of this local subject we beg permission here to
+introduce a little episode that is characteristic of the relationship
+that existed between the two towns, or rather the settlement and the
+station, before the advent that proclaimed the country open to free
+settlers. Towards the latter end of the penal, or military,
+administration, the district was visited by a fearful flood that swept
+over the face of the country and rendered all travelling, either by land
+or water, perfectly impracticable. The intercourse, therefore, between
+Brisbane and Limestone was entirely severed, and for weeks no
+communication could be attempted. At the station, during this stoppage,
+the supplies began to run short (it never having been deemed necessary
+to anticipate such an emergency), and the residents were soon suffering
+serious privations from the want of their necessary rations. No boats or
+horses were at the station at the time, so that they were unable to
+intimate to the authorities below the state in which they were situated.
+The officials at Limestone waited from day to day in the vain hope of
+seeing the waters recede, and the means of communication re-established,
+but they were disappointed. The flood continued at its height, and
+starvation was almost staring them in the face. In this emergency the
+officer in charge of the prisoners offered a free pardon to any who
+would accomplish the voyage to the settlement, and report there the
+distress the people at Limestone were suffering.
+
+The passage was undertaken by two of the men, who knew that success was
+freedom, and that failure's concomitant was death. One took the track
+through the bush and perished, possibly by being washed away while
+attempting the crossing of some swollen creek, but the other was more
+successful, and succeeded in reaching the township in safety, where he
+communicated the intelligence of the destitution at Limestone, and had
+the gratification of relieving his former companions, and securing his
+freedom. Supplies were immediately forwarded to the famished station on
+pack-horses, which, only after surmounting considerable difficulties and
+dangers, succeeded in reaching their destination. This passage was one
+of the boldest and most extraordinary feats on colonial record, and,
+considering the manner in which it was effected, freedom was certainly
+not too great a reward. It was accomplished by the man tracing the
+course of the river, travelling by land where such was practicable, and
+taking to the river and swimming where it was not. When it is remembered
+that all the low and flat parts of the country were under water, and
+that it was computed half the distance of the journey, or nearly thirty
+miles, was traversed in the swollen stream, with a flying current and
+eddying pools, and amidst trees and other _debris_, swarming with
+reptiles and insects brought down from the mountains and clustered on
+the floating masses, some conception may be formed of what the intrepid
+courier had gone through. But to return again to our narrative.
+
+The period of which we write is the summer of 1857, when the cry of
+"separation" resounded through the country. Some time previous to this
+the colonists had received intimation of the intention of her Majesty's
+government to erect Moreton Bay into a separate state amongst the group
+of Australian colonies. But at this period, as we have already stated,
+fresh despatches had been received, in which the boundaries and a sketch
+of its constitution were defined, and the inhabitants were deep in the
+contemplation of these topics. We fear that this disquisition on
+history and politics may be considered an interpolation foreign to the
+nature of our work, and uninteresting to the majority of our readers;
+but we must excuse ourselves for an encroachment upon the prerogative of
+the historian, on the ground that we wish the indulgent public to have a
+correct idea of the historical, as well as the physical and social,
+nature of Queensland. We would, therefore, throw ourselves again on the
+leniency of our readers, while we trace, as succinctly as possible, the
+origin and growth of the separation movement.
+
+For some years previous to the year 1851 the colonists of Port Philip
+had agitated the question of separation from the colony of New South
+Wales, and in that year their efforts were crowned with success, their
+district being, by imperial decree, erected into a separate colony under
+the name of Victoria. The instigator and prime mover in this matter had
+been the Rev. Dr. Lang; and at the commencement of the same year he
+organized an agitation for a similar dismemberment of the Moreton Bay or
+northern districts.
+
+The inhabitants of those districts, groaning under the habitual neglect
+of a distantly removed and selfish government, were not slow to respond
+to the call of the agitator. The first meeting to consider the subject,
+which was held in January 1851, resulted in the despatch of petitions to
+the throne, praying for an immediate separation from New South Wales,
+and an establishment as an independent state. They enumerated among the
+general grievances, the remoteness of the district from the seat of
+government, the inadequate representation in the legislature, the
+confirmed neglect and inattention of their rulers to their requirements,
+the total absorption of their revenues for the improvement of the
+capital, and the impossibility to procure the outlay of any money on
+absolutely necessary works; in fact the total subversion of the rights
+of the inhabitants, and the general inconvenience experienced by a
+connexion with New South Wales.
+
+Much as the consummation was desiderated by all parties in the district
+the people were divided into two bodies in the views which they took of
+the subject; and each party drew up its own petition, and forwarded it
+to England. One faction, and by far the most numerous and intelligent,
+demanded a "free" separation, with the untrammelled administration of
+their own affairs; while the other, principally composed of the
+squatters in the interior, were contented with petitioning for
+separation, with a reversion to the old penal system. Their object being
+to have convicts sent to the new colony, and to procure their labour by
+the old iniquitous "assigning" system.
+
+The struggle continued apace between the contending factions on the one
+hand, and with the governments of Great Britain and New South Wales on
+the other. The pro-convict party, who had established a weekly
+newspaper to advocate their cause, gradually diminished, until
+eventually their zeal expired, and they succumbed to popular feeling,
+leaving the body of free separationists united and energetic. Petition
+after petition continued to be poured at the feet of Her most gracious
+Majesty, who at last condescended to listen to the prayer of her loyal
+though distant subjects. In the year 1855, by an act passed in the
+Imperial Parliament, entitled, "The Constitution Act of New South
+Wales," right was reserved to her Majesty to separate from that colony
+any portion of its northern territory she, by her ministers, might deem
+expedient. It was then made manifest to the colonists that some hope
+existed of the desired event taking place, and their importunities
+consequently increased. In July 1856, the then Secretary of State for
+the Colonies (Mr. Labouchere) intimated, in a despatch to the Governor
+of New South Wales, that her Majesty's ministers considered that the
+time had arrived when the dismemberment should be effected, and
+suggested that the 30th parallel of south latitude should be fixed upon
+as the boundary of the two colonies. About this parallel a natural line
+of demarcation exists in the form of a mountain range, and at no other
+part of the coast could so eligible a division be made.
+
+The magnates in Sydney perceiving that, notwithstanding all their
+strenuous opposition, separation was determined upon considered it
+useless to further attempt its prevention; but they were, nevertheless,
+sanguine of their ability to mar the fair prospects of the new colony.
+The thought of losing the revenue of so large a district rankled in
+their bosoms, and the idea of procuring an alteration in the boundary
+line, by a removal farther away from them, suggested itself to their
+minds. Confident in their success and the time for an execution of their
+machinations, that would be afforded them by the usual circumlocutions
+of government, they forthwith entered upon their work.
+
+One of the districts embraced in the proposed new colony was the
+Clarence river, which was only second in importance to that of Moreton
+Bay itself, and which comprised a coast-line of upwards of 120 miles,
+and a country that extended nearly double that distance inland. This,
+then, they set to work to retain; and, though the inhabitants themselves
+of the debateable ground were strongly averse to a continued connexion
+with the parent colony, and desired annexation to the new one, a
+petition was presented to the legislature, purporting to be from the
+residents of that district, and praying for the maintenance of their
+existing relationship with New South Wales. The opprobrium attached to
+the concoction of this petition is due to the then member of the
+legislature for the New England district; for through his chicanery the
+signatures were obtained and the people deceived. It was represented to
+them as for a local assize court, and their signatures obtained on blank
+sheets of paper, which were afterwards attached to the genuine
+anti-separation petition and laid before the government of the colony,
+by whom it was forwarded to the British secretary.
+
+This fraud was shortly afterwards detected by the parties cajoled, who
+exposed the deception practised upon them, and eventually petitioned the
+crown with a similar view. But, too late: the first had reached the home
+government as a genuine document, and the result may be imagined; for,
+combining such a strong demonstration of public feeling as the petition
+appeared to do with the biassed representations of the Sydney
+government, the crown had no other alternative but to alter the boundary
+originally intended Mr. Labouchere (dated just one year after his former
+despatch) then informed the Governor of New South Wales that her
+Majesty's ministers had determined to separate the northern colony at
+the 28th (instead of the 30th) parallel of south latitude. There the
+matter rested until the year 1860, when the proclamation calling into
+existence the colony of Queensland was read in the capital city of
+Brisbane by the first governor, Sir George Ferguson Bowen.
+
+We would not have pursued this theme had it not been to explain the
+ferment in which Tom Rainsfield found the good people of Brisbane when
+he visited their town, as we have said, in the summer of 1857; and,
+amidst the agitation of the public mind which absorbed all thought and
+attention, we will leave him for the present to pursue his business.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+ "Hark! there be murmurs heard in Lara's hall,
+ A sound--a voice--a shriek--a fearful call!
+ A long loud shriek--and silence--did they hear
+ That frantic echo burst the sleeping ear?"
+
+ BYRON.
+
+
+At a certain spot on the Darling Downs approaching towards their
+northern extremity, and where the country divides the eastern from the
+western water-sheds, a party was encamped for the night round their
+fire; on which preparations were being made by a civilized black for the
+evening meal of white men, who lay stretched on the ground in the full
+enjoyment of their "doodeens." The culinary operator was Joey, and the
+recumbent beings were his master and the shepherds, who had progressed
+thus far with a flock of sheep, on their way from New England to Fern
+Vale.
+
+The weather that had spread devastation over the face of the country,
+was equally fatal in its effects to the flock of our hero. He had
+attempted to force their march so as to reach his destination before
+their entire destruction, but was at last constrained to halt in a
+state, both to man and beast, of perfect exhaustion. He had been the
+more anxious to reach his own station as he was aware that, after the
+long and severe drought the district had been visited with, a flood
+might be expected as the inevitable consequence; and that if he were
+caught in it the strong probability was that he would lose the remaining
+half of his flock. Further progression, however, for his exhausted
+sheep, he saw was, at least for a time, perfectly hopeless; and he felt
+his only alternative was to wait for the rain, which from the
+portensions of the sky, was not far distant. Therefore a rude hut, or
+arborous shelter of boughs and saplings, was erected to shield him and
+his companions from the rays of the sun, and they waited with what
+patience they could assume for the pluvial blessing so much prayed for
+all over the country.
+
+Here then the party was located, anxiously waiting for the advent of the
+propitious event that would admit of their progression; and, on the
+evening we have discovered them to the reader, they were dragging out in
+listless idleness the remainder of an intolerably hot day, too much
+enervated to indulge in any exertion or conversation. While John
+Ferguson, who was possibly even more taciturn than his companions, was
+absorbed in his own gloomy thoughts, occasioned by the inauspicious
+result of his journey, he with his colleagues was suddenly aroused from
+his lethargy by a most unearthly sound in the close proximity of their
+camp. He instantly started to his feet, and was greeted with a burst of
+demoniacal laughter that made his very blood curdle in his veins.
+
+Before him stood a being evidently human, but no more like his first
+prototype than Gabriel to Lucifer; a man wild and dishevelled in
+appearance; his eyes like balls of fire; and his face and other parts of
+his body, perceptible from his all but state of nudity, cut and
+bleeding. In the fitful light of the camp fire he had more the
+appearance of one of the eliminated shades of Hades than an habitant of
+this world. The startled and affrighted quartette, who had been
+interrupted by his unexpected appearance, gazed on the object with
+wonder, commiseration, and alarm; for his condition was speedily made
+palpable by his wild gesticulations and incoherent utterance. He was
+mad, and in that most to be deplored state of madness--delirium
+tremens.
+
+John Ferguson advanced a few steps towards the man with the object of
+leading him to their temporary abode; but the maniac warned him off by
+a wave of the hand, and darted off again into the settling obscurity
+with the fleetness of an arrow. No human creature in such a condition
+could be permitted thus to rush to inevitable death by observers with
+any spark of Christian charity. John Ferguson and his companions felt
+this, and notwithstanding the darkness of the night, and the
+interminable nature of the bush around them, they instantly pursued the
+fugitive, being guided in his track by his fearful cries and yells.
+
+The chase was tedious, and but for an accident might have been
+fruitless. The unnatural stimulus of madness lends powerful aid to the
+cartilaginous anatomy of its victims; so that, notwithstanding the
+evident fatigue that this wretched inebriate had sustained, his crural
+muscles performed their functions with even more force and facility than
+those of his athletic pursuers; and he continued to keep considerably in
+advance of them. But his course was providentially checked by a fall,
+that not only stopped him in his headlong career of destruction, but
+extinguished the treacherous spark that had stimulated his system, and
+then left him prostrate and perfectly paralysed. When his pursuers came
+up, and by the light of a "firestick" gazed upon him, they found him
+writhing in agony on the ground, foaming at the mouth, gnashing his
+teeth, and actually biting the very dust in the intensity of his
+suffering. Nature could not long stand so fearful a tax as this without
+speedily succumbing. Reason had already been hurled from her throne by
+the arrogated sway of the incensed devils of debauch, and strength and
+consciousness had been expatriated by the usurpation; while life was all
+but extinguished. In this state he was borne by his rescuers back to
+their camp, and tended with every care they could devise; but when he
+awoke to consciousness, it was only to add the horrors of a raging fever
+to those of dementation; the more fearful on account of the inability
+of his attendants to afford him any assistance.
+
+To truthfully describe his appearance, or his sufferings, as he lay
+rending the air with his fearful and impious imprecations, would not
+only be beyond our powers of portrayal, but would have none other effect
+than to sicken and disgust our readers. Nevertheless we feel
+constrained, fain as we would draw a veil over the scene, to continue
+our description for the furtherance of temperance and morality. The man
+remained for fully twenty-four hours in the state we have mentioned;
+when the exacerbation of his malady threatened to terminate his
+existence. No hope of relief could be entertained, for none was
+procurable in such a situation; even had the exhausted travellers been
+capable of seeking it. So that the wretched being's doom seemed
+inevitably sealed.
+
+At this moment the Fern Vale party were startled by the sudden
+appearance of two others, who came seeking their comrade, and bore in
+their countenances almost as indelible a stamp of dissipation as that on
+the visage of the dying madman. From these new comers John learnt that
+the three had been travelling in company of a bullock dray, and being
+unable to proceed on their journey, through the loss of the greater
+portion of the team, they had all been engaged in a social wassail on
+some grog they had had in charge; and for a considerable period had all
+been more or less drunk. Their companion had been in a fit of delirium
+tremens for days; and while in a state of madness had suddenly gone,
+they knew not, nor at the time cared not, whither. But finding he did
+not return as they had anticipated even their besotted natures began to
+take alarm for his safety, and had induced them to go in search of him.
+
+The two men now stood by the prostrate and paralysed form of their late
+robust companion, on whom, blunted and debased as were their own
+feelings, they could not gaze without emotions; and as they witnessed
+the glaring blood-shot eyes, rotating in their sunken and discoloured
+sockets, the pendent jaw which left the parched tongue protruding from
+the open mouth, the colourless emaciated cheeks which contrasted
+fearfully with the sore and livid lips, the generally wasted frame, the
+shaking though powerless hands imploring with the looks of distracted
+vision, and the ineffectual attempts to articulate the cravings for that
+very poison which was fast hastening a commingling of his putrid carcass
+with its native dust, their hearts sickened within them. They, however,
+knew the purport of his signs; and subdued as they were by the presence
+of the destroying angel, and chastened by the momentary visitations of
+compunction, their devotion to their idol, and their belief in its
+efficacies were such, that, even in the face of death, they exorcised
+their destroying spirit. Before their motion could be anticipated, or
+prevented by John Ferguson, one of the dying man's companions drew a
+bottle from his bosom, and applied it to the lips of the sufferer.
+
+The taste of the exhilarating poison effected a transitory release of
+the bonds of death's victim. His hands clasped with a convulsive grasp
+the endeared destroyer of his life; and as the spirit flowed into the
+celiac channel of his wasted system, its consuming fire mantled his
+cheek with an unnatural erubescence, shot from his lustrous eyes, and
+imparted vigour to his inert frame. If the men's action had been noticed
+in time John would have no doubt prevented the drink being given, though
+it would have signified little; for no power on earth could have saved
+the victim, while possibly the draught of spirits which he had taken
+ameliorated his departing agonies. Be that as it may he had hardly
+swallowed it than fresh strength seemed to have been imparted to his
+frame. He then started to his feet, waved the bottle above his head with
+a fiendish laugh, and fell to the ground a corpse.
+
+Can mortals ever be rescued from the fearful infatuation of drink? Can
+rational and sentient beings ever be brought to an abhorrence of that
+vile and bestial vice that equally destroys the intellect and degrades
+the body? or will reason ever inculcate in the mind of man the virtue of
+temperance, so as to use without abusing the gifts of a bountiful
+providence? Let an incorrigible drunkard stand before such a scene as we
+have attempted to describe, and for five minutes witness the agonies and
+death of a fellow inebriate; let his soul commune with the tortured
+spirit of the wretched victim of intemperance; let him witness the
+horrors of delirium tremens, that tear to pieces both body and life, and
+consigns them to the lowest depths of perdition; let him not only
+witness but feel the hell that burns up the very soul of the blind
+votaries of Bacchus; and let him witness the last struggle, the tortuous
+departure of the spirit, accompanied with the blasphemous ribaldry of
+the vile worm that, while insinuating its eliminated spirit before the
+judgment-seat of its Maker, dares to utter its arrogant defiance to the
+august and omnipotent Creator. Let him see this; tell him this is the
+consequence of intemperance possibly only indulged in moderately at an
+early stage, but growing by degrees as evil does grow, like the
+gathering avalanche accumulating in its downward progress until it
+reaches its final descent amidst universal destruction. Tell him also
+that a similar fate awaits every drunkard, and tell him, if he turns not
+away from his course of vileness, such will be his; then, if his
+conscience does not lead him to penitence through such a lesson, no
+human effort can save him.
+
+The state of the weather, the mortification of the body, and its
+consequent immediate decomposition, made it imperative that no time
+should be lost in the interment of the corpse. The funeral obsequies
+were speedily performed, with little more ceremony than what would
+attend the burying of an animal, while nothing marked the spot where
+lay the bones that would in all probability be soon forgotten. The two
+men then took their departure, and we doubt not would soon return to
+their carouse; such is the quickness with which man forgets the
+visitations of the warning hand of God.
+
+A few days after the event we have just narrated the rain that had been
+so long threatening at last appeared with one of those terrific
+thunder-storms which the colonies are in the summer visited with; and
+speedily the whole surface of the country became deluged. The arid and
+thirsty soil drank in the moisture, and almost spontaneously shot forth
+its herbage. The flock was then enabled to luxuriate on the tender
+grasses and, notwithstanding the deluging rains, to pursue its journey
+with more comfort than it had experienced for some considerable time
+previously.
+
+For a week the rain continued with unabating violence when John Ferguson
+and his flock struck the course of the Gibson river near Brompton. The
+river was "bank high" at the time, rolling its swollen volume on in
+sullen impetuosity; while the ground around was so saturated and swampy
+that the travelling of the sheep was exceedingly tedious; and their
+owner began to feel anxious lest their course should be altogether
+impeded. He, however, managed to push on past Brompton, when the weather
+happily moderated; and though still overcast, and rainy-looking, the
+actual fall of water ceased. The respite was made good use of by John
+Ferguson, who pushed on as rapidly as he could, and he arrived at the
+Wombi without any interruption; but there he met with a check he had
+little anticipated. He fully expected the bridge would be level with the
+water or even covered, and thought that he might have to wait for the
+river to fall; but the volume of water had considerably subsided and
+left no trace of the structure he and his neighbours had erected. It had
+in fact been washed away by the flood, and he was made painfully aware
+that the only course open to him was to wait until the swollen current
+became sufficiently reduced to make it practicable to swim over his
+sheep. With that object he camped his party and flock on the bank of the
+Wombi.
+
+For some days they waited in this position; but the river,
+notwithstanding that the rain had ceased, fell very slowly; while the
+surrounding gloominess plainly indicated an additional visitation of wet
+as not far distant. In conjunction with this the sheep began to show
+signs of foot-rot; and John, becoming anxious to get them home,
+considered it better under the circumstances to attempt a passage of the
+river at once. Acting on this decision he removed the flock to the old
+crossing-place and attempted the transit.
+
+Two of his men had, by the aid of a horse, swam the river, and a large
+number of the sheep had either crossed or were struggling in the
+current, when a noise was heard that struck our hero with dismay. The
+distant roll of thunder, combined with the roar of battle, would convey
+but an imperfect idea of its nature. Distinct and more distinctly came
+the sound and, while the darkened atmosphere lent its gloom to the
+mighty convulsion that seemed to rend the earth, the cause of the noise
+seemed to approach nearer and nearer. Though John had never seen the
+sudden rising of a river he had heard of such phenomena, and guessed
+that the sound that he then heard was the harbinger of such an event. He
+therefore used all his exertions, with those of Joey and the white man
+that had remained with him on the upper bank of the Wombi, to prevent
+the remainder of the sheep from following their fellows into the water.
+They were with difficulty diverted from the stream; and those that had
+already crossed, being driven by the men as far as possible from the
+influence of the tide, John waited with an intense anxiety to watch the
+fate of those that would of a certainty be overtaken by the current.
+
+The flood was in the Gibson river, and its cause can be easily explained
+in a few words. Towards its source the rain had been continuous, and the
+water-holes and surcharged swamps being filled to repletion, had burst
+their bounds and added their immense volumes to the already swollen
+stream. This imparted a force and impetuosity even greater than the
+current had previously possessed, and forced the water in one immense
+body down its course. On and on it swept like the monstrous rolling
+surge of the ocean, carrying to inevitable ruin everything that it
+overtook in its passage. John stood on an elevation sufficiently high to
+enable him to watch the progress of the destructive fluid; and, with his
+gaze alternately directed to it and his sheep still swimming in the
+stream at his feet, he calculated their chances of reaching the bank in
+safety. For this, however, he had little time, for the progress of the
+flood was quicker than that of his thoughts; and the sudden rise in the
+Gibson, as the deluge approached, caused a similar one in the Wombi. As
+the main body in the river swept past, it flooded the minor stream with
+its back current, sending the reversed tide, seething and swelling, up
+its narrow channel, and carrying with it some hundreds of the swimming
+sheep, most of which were drowned in their vain struggles with the
+element.
+
+Unfortunate as this was John gave vent to no vain regrets, but at once
+decided how he would act. He knew that the brunt of the flood was over,
+and that the water would speedily fall in the river. He therefore
+determined to camp where he was for the night, and in the morning to
+send on the portion of his flock on the opposite side of the river,
+while he waited with the remainder until the flood should have so far
+receded as to permit his crossing them with safety. He communicated his
+plans to both sections of his party, while Joey lit a fire and prepared
+a camp.
+
+Towards midnight, when everything was hushed in the nocturnal stillness,
+Joey came softly to his master, who was stretched in his blanket before
+the fire on the damp ground, and awoke him from his sleep. John, when he
+was aroused, instantly started up in the full expectation of some fresh
+misfortune, and hastily demanded of Joey what was the matter.
+
+"You no hear, massa?" replied Joey; "you listen. The black fellows come
+back again and make great noise."
+
+John listened attentively for some moments, and unmistakably
+distinguished the sounds of blacks' voices, though what was the purport
+of the noise he could not conjecture. It was evident to him they had
+returned to the neighbourhood and, from the sounds he heard, in
+considerable numbers. But where could they be camped? he asked himself;
+surely not at their old ground in the scrub, he thought; for the noise
+plainly indicated a closer proximity. In fact, it sounded to him as if
+it emanated from somewhere about Strawberry Hill, if not from that very
+place. Then John's thoughts led him to make the enquiry what could bring
+them across the Gibson; if they had any object in visiting Strawberry
+Hill; and if so, what that object could be? His thoughts, once led into
+such a channel, were not long in picturing a gloomy catalogue of
+probable causes. A remembrance of Rainsfield's cruelties was too
+indelibly impressed upon his mind to be forgotten, and the scene he had
+witnessed at the blacks' camp on the night previous to their departure
+was instantly conjured up in all its horrors. Though the disappearance
+of the blacks for months had momentarily dimmed his memory to the pangs
+he then witnessed and felt, they were instantly remembered when his mind
+reverted to the subject; and he vividly recollected the ebullition of
+evil passions that had been kindled in the breasts of some of the
+survivors and relatives of the victims. In his fancy he heard anew the
+threat of revenge that was uttered against Rainsfield; and he began to
+entertain the belief that the blacks were at the station of Strawberry
+Hill, and had come there for the purpose of wreaking vengeance on their
+destroyer and his family at a time when they would imagine their
+visitation least expected.
+
+At the same time, however, he could not bring his mind to imagine that
+the blacks would be bold enough to attack the whole station, being
+confident the knowledge of the superior prowess of the whites would
+deter them, besides their dread of fire-arms, which, they would know at
+least all the men on the station would possess. He had no doubt, either,
+but that Rainsfield, having incurred the enmity of the aborigines, would
+take every precaution against surprisal, and believed that he could,
+with the assistance of one or two of his men, preserve himself against
+the assaults of a hundred of the blacks. But still John Ferguson could
+not divest his mind of some degree of apprehension, which
+(notwithstanding his endeavours to calm the perturbation his train of
+thoughts had led him to experience) still lingered there, and dark
+forebodings disturbed his brain.
+
+"Where are they, do you think, Joey?" he enquired, as if he wanted
+corroboration of his own senses.
+
+"Strawberry Hill, I believe, massa," was the reply.
+
+"I am afraid so, too," said John; "and I fear they are up to no good. If
+they were only going to rob the store they would never make so much
+noise over it."
+
+"No, massa, they not go to rob the store," said Joey; "they be frighted
+to do that again, I believe; taltoe (food) kill too many black fellow
+that time when they steal 'em ration; they be going to kill now, I
+believe."
+
+"That's what I've been thinking too, Joey," replied his master; "but
+they wouldn't have any chance if the white fellows had guns."
+
+"I don't know, massa," replied the black boy; "p'rhaps no, p'rhaps
+yes--black fellows be very frightened of guns; but the Nungar black
+fellows, you pidner (know), very wild and budgery belonging to fight
+(good at fighting), and bael they lik'em (hate) Mr. Rainsfield; so I
+believe they will try very hard to kill him."
+
+"I've no doubt they will," replied his master, "if they can get a mark
+at him; but if he keeps himself and his men within the house they will
+be able to fire away at the blacks without giving them a chance at
+themselves."
+
+"White fellows all sit down liket huts," said Joey, by which he meant to
+imply that the men in all probability would be in their own huts,
+removed from the house of the station; "and," he continued, "bael Misser
+Rainsfield fight 'em all round big fellow humpie; and black fellow, when
+he find 'em bael come out, he gett'um firestick, and mak'em humpie one
+fellow-corbon fire;" which may be rendered into our vernacular by
+saying, that Rainsfield would be unable of himself to protect all parts
+of the dwelling; while the blacks would unhouse him by setting on fire
+the building, which it must be remembered was of wood.
+
+John mused a few minutes in a reverie, in which his feelings sustained a
+violent convulsion. That love preserved a prominent position we have no
+doubt; and, also, that apprehension for the safety of the object of that
+love maintained a lively agitation in his mind. We fear we must not
+attribute his sympathy and anxiety for the family to a general
+friendship alone, but to the additional stimulus of a more inspiring
+feeling. However, we will not arrogate to ourselves the censorship of
+his motives, but simply confine ourselves to a recordance of events.
+
+"Joey, get my horse and saddle him," said John, turning to the boy, who
+was standing with his body bent in an attitude to catch the floating
+sound of the blacks' voices.
+
+Joey turned his eyes, looking surprised at his master; and though he did
+not actually ask him the nature of the work he intended to require of
+his horse, his manner and hesitation made that inquiry; and his master
+devising its meaning voluntarily made the explanation.
+
+"I will go over at once to Strawberry Hill, Joey," he said, "and see
+what the blacks are doing; for I cannot bear this suspense, and I fear
+the morrow will disclose some fearful work."
+
+"Bael you cross the river, masser," cried the boy; "too much water sit
+down. Bael you swim, masser? More liket be drowned."
+
+"Don't make yourself uneasy, Joey," replied his master, "my horse has
+taken me over worse floods than that; it is only back water from the
+Gibson, and there is very little current."
+
+"But oh! massa, bael you go! supposing you cross river, and supposing
+black fellows fight with Misser Rainsfield, what you can do? bael you
+got 'um gun or pistol, and black fellow have plenty spear; so you do
+nothing, and black fellow only kill you."
+
+"No fear, Joey," said John. "The blacks would have no object in killing
+me; and if they are congregated at Strawberry Hill, to commit some
+outrage as I suspect, I may be enabled to effect some good by inducing
+them to abandon their scheme; or, at least, I can afford some assistance
+to the family they are attacking."
+
+"Oh no, massa! I tell you no," exclaimed the poor faithful attendant.
+"These black fellows kill any white fellow now; bael they care for you
+now; they come to kill Misser Rainsfield; and Misser Rainsfield's
+friends liket help him they kill them too. Bael you go! Budgery massa!"
+exclaimed the attached creature, as he threw himself down on the ground
+before his master, and clung to his feet.
+
+The expression and evidence of so much attachment in the poor boy
+sensibly affected the kind nature of John Ferguson; and he was moved to
+see so much genuine warmth and affection in one of a race which was
+looked upon as incapable of such emotions--a race which is deemed by
+professed judges of their nature to be destitute of all human virtue; to
+be the lowest in the social scale; incapable of the inculcation of
+civilisation, morality, and religion; to be only a stage above the brute
+creation, and to be segregated by an insuperable barrier from all
+sentient creatures. Could you, oh, self-sufficient philosopher (who
+enunciate these doctrines), only present yourself before these two, and
+penetrate with a visual percipiency the heart that beats in the breast
+of that poor, prostrate black, thou wouldst surely be brought to
+acknowledge the existence of that germ that was implanted in our first
+parents by the omnipotent Creator. Thou wouldst also be brought to
+acknowledge, unless prejudice blinded thine intellect, that, degraded as
+that race which thou contemnest undoubtedly is, much of the weight of
+that degradation has been the burdening of thine own countrymen. Say not
+that, by the immutable decrees of Providence, the black races are
+destined to disappear before the white, and to succumb their savage
+natures and existence to advancing civilisation. Such may, or may not,
+be so; but in either case how can you relieve yourself of the obligation
+imposed upon you by the Supreme Being to ameliorate the condition of
+that unfortunate people of whom you first rob their inheritance and then
+sweep from the face of the earth, by instilling into their
+unsophisticated natures all the vices incidental to yours; without
+attempting their regeneration, or even an ethic inculcation.
+
+John looked upon his faithful attendant as he implored him not to
+venture either near the blacks or across the swollen river before him;
+and he felt a pleasurable sensation, akin to gratitude, towards the poor
+creature. It is true he had himself almost reared the poor boy, who had
+been always near him; but the idea of so much attachment being in the
+nature of the black had never occurred to him; and its discovery
+therefore caused him astonishment.
+
+"I must go, Joey," he said, "I have no fear for danger to myself; and if
+anything should happen this night to the family at Strawberry Hill, and
+I remained here, I shall ever accuse myself as being, by my selfish
+neglect, accessary to their fate."
+
+"Will massa let me go with him?" enquired the boy.
+
+"No, Joey," replied his master; "I wish you to stop here with the
+shepherd and sheep, until the water falls sufficiently to enable you to
+cross with them; but get me my horse, I must lose no time;" saying which
+he turned away to seek the shepherd, who was watching the flock, to give
+him directions, while Joey performed the necessary services for the
+horse.
+
+The black boy went down with his master to the edge of the river, in
+vain entreating to be permitted to accompany him, and stood on the
+brink of the water as John plunged his horse into the dark rolling
+stream. The night was black and cloudy and the opposite bank was hardly
+discernible in the gloom; while the opaque waters rolled their disturbed
+body in their sullen course. As John had said the river was not swift,
+but it was deep and treacherous. Its tide, though swollen by the immense
+volume in the Gibson, ran only slowly; but it was filled with eddies
+caused by the stoppage of its own natural current. Its passage was
+therefore more dangerous than perhaps it would have been had it been
+running with the velocity of its parent stream.
+
+As John entered the water the noble animal that carried him, guessing
+the nature of the work that was expected of him, courageously breasted
+the current, and swam for the opposite bank. For some minutes he could
+have been seen speeding his course, with precision for his desired goal;
+when anon he would be drawn into the vortex of one of those whirlpools
+in which the stream then abounded, and from which his persevering beast
+would extricate himself, and again struggle on his course. The horse and
+rider had nearly reached the other side, and were almost lost to Joey's
+sight in the obscurity, when suddenly both man and beast were entirely
+submerged; and the next instant the animal's feet were plainly
+discernible above water, in a state of violent agitation.
+
+With one bound the black boy sprang into the water, and swam vigorously
+for the spot where his master had disappeared; but his anxieties were
+relieved by John's reappearance, and seeing him strike out for the bank
+in company with his horse. Joey did not return when he perceived that
+his master was safe, but pursued his course. Long and arduous was his
+struggle, and he had enough to do to preserve himself from the eddies
+and floating masses that were rotating in the pools, or that were
+descending the stream. But he succeeded in crossing it without any
+mishap, and he presented himself to his master as the latter was about
+to mount his horse after his own dangerous passage.
+
+"What, Joey!" exclaimed John as he witnessed the boy before him, "what
+on earth has possessed you to risk your life in crossing the river by
+yourself, and after my telling you I wanted you to stay with the sheep?"
+
+"Oh! massa," replied the boy, "me thinkum you be drowned, when me been
+seeum you capsized; bael me help coming after you to see you all right."
+
+"Well, I suppose I must not be angry with you Joey," said his master.
+
+"Oh no, massa!" replied the black, "but that very ugly capsize, how 'em
+happen?"
+
+"A log that was floating in one of the pools," said John, "turned the
+horse over and me with him; but I kept hold of the bridle and reached
+the shore safe enough, with only the addition of a little extra wetting.
+But I can't stop now, Joey, I must not lose any more time, and you will
+have to get back again as soon as you can; for that man you have left
+on the other side will not be able to watch and 'shepherd' the sheep all
+by himself. You can get your own horse that the two fellows crossed with
+yesterday to take you back."
+
+"But, massa, you let me come now with you? and I be over the river all
+right liket morning."
+
+"Well, come if you will," said his master, "you can follow me;" and he
+dashed spurs into his horse and rode off.
+
+Joey thus obtaining the permission he sought wasn't long in getting his
+horse saddled, and he galloping after his master whom he overtook on the
+road; as, notwithstanding his impatient haste, John was unable, owing to
+the fatigue his horse had already endured in the water, to keep in
+advance of the fresher steed of his black boy.
+
+The two horsemen for some minutes rode rapidly side by side; and, as
+they approached Strawberry Hill, they every moment became more
+conscious, not only of the proximity of the blacks, but of their either
+meditating, or actually perpetrating some diabolical work. These kept up
+a chorus of voices which formed a perfect Babel of discord, resounding
+through the still night, and reverberating among the vaulted and
+umbrageous canopy of the bush like the conclaves of assembled
+pandemonium. Anon this was succeeded by frantic yells that curdled the
+very blood in John Ferguson's veins; and then shriek after shriek
+pierced the air, telling too plainly the nature of the savages' work.
+
+What further stimulus could John have had for his fears? Here was a
+realization of his most direful dread. The very echo of the woods
+proclaimed the fate of his friends; and possibly that being whom he
+loved most on earth was by that wail numbered among the dead; her lovely
+features defaced by the brutality of fiendish savages; and her fair form
+mutilated and possibly dishonoured. The thought was too harrowing; it
+deprived him of all consideration for his own person; the idea of his
+own saftey never entered his mind, and unarmed and defenceless as he
+was, he dashed the spurs again and again into the side of his steed, and
+galloped madly until he reached the scene of horror. He sprang from his
+horse, as the panting animal halted before the house, which was now
+still and apparently desolate; while the retreating forms of the blacks
+might have been seen by other eyes than John Ferguson's.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+ "Wisdom! to leave his wife, to leave his babes,
+ His mansion, and his titles in a place
+ From whence himself does fly?"
+
+ MACBETH, _Act 4, Sc. 2_.
+
+
+When Rainsfield parted from Jemmy Davies he retraced his steps to his
+own house, which he reached as the first rays of the morning sun
+irradiated the eastern sky; and, flinging himself upon a sofa in the
+sitting-room, he sought a few hours' rest. Sleep we cannot call it for
+it was more of the nature of a waking dream than refreshing slumbers;
+and, after enduring two or three hours of increasing restlessness, he
+sprang from his couch, and, while it was yet early morn, strolled forth
+to refresh his fevered brain.
+
+His reflections were of no enviable kind. That the object the blacks had
+in returning to the neighbourhood was, as Jemmy Davies had warned him,
+he had no doubt; for, however much he was disinclined to credit the
+disinterestedness of Jemmy, and his good feeling towards himself, he
+could not imagine any motive that could influence the black in
+acquainting him of a plot if no plot existed. Rainsfield had no faith in
+one of their colour, believing sincerity a virtue incompatible with
+their nature; but at the same time he fully credited the information of
+Jemmy, especially after the evidently hostile preparations he had
+witnessed. He was also perfectly aware that he might expect the
+animosity of the blacks while they remained in the neighbourhood; and
+though he had flattered himself upon their former disappearance that he
+had been for ever relieved from the annoyance of their proximity, he now
+found he had exorcised the demon which threatened his destruction.
+
+What their mode of procedure would be he could hardly conjecture,
+though he had doubted not, from what he had witnessed at the camp, that
+they had not only concerted measures, but that their plans would be on
+somewhat an extensive scale. Their primary object, he believed, would be
+his life; but personally he had a supreme contempt for the whole race,
+and flattered himself that, with a little caution, he was a match,
+numerically speaking, against extreme odds. He believed, as in fact
+experience had demonstrated, their cowardice was one of their inherent
+characteristics, and that, with decision on his part, and a chastisement
+by a few examples, he would avert the threatened danger. He imagined
+that their tactics would be a perpetual ambuscade, never dreaming that
+they would so far venture on the offensive as to assume the aggressive
+overtly, but would rather attempt a surprisal; in which case he
+determined, as soon as his opponents showed themselves, to take upon
+himself the offensive. As the harass, however, of a perpetual watch
+would not only inconvenience him, but weaken his already too small
+force, he bethought him to acquaint his neighbours of his position, and
+beg their assistance. His first care, then, was to apprise all his men
+on the station of the intention of the blacks, and to provide them with
+fire-arms, so far as his stock admitted, charging them to use every
+vigilance to prevent the approach of any of the aborigines, and to shoot
+them if they came within range of their guns.
+
+On the evening of that day, acting under the advice of Jemmy Davies, Mr.
+Rainsfield posted himself, and two of his men, in the bush near the
+house, where he expected the blacks would be lurking if they visited the
+station at all; and not long after night-fall he became sensible of the
+stealthy approach of some of the natives. Rainsfield and his men had
+secreted themselves so as to elude even the keen vision of the
+aborigines, at the same time that they themselves could discern, as
+plainly as was practicable in the darkness, the crouching forms of the
+reconnoiterers. The party in espionage watched their victims until they
+approached sufficiently near to enable them to distinguish their dusky
+outlines, and then they simultaneously discharged the contents of their
+three pieces into their very midst.
+
+The report was instantly followed by more than one yell, and at least
+one body was heard to fall heavily to the ground, when the next moment a
+shower of spears rattled amongst the trees and bushes where the party
+lay concealed. Rainsfield and his men remained perfectly motionless, not
+daring to venture another shot; for they knew well that every native had
+already shielded himself behind some tree, and was watching for a
+repetition of the fire to guide them whence to aim their own missiles.
+By remaining in his quiescence Rainsfield was aware he was safe; for he
+knew the blacks would not trust themselves to a closer investigation of
+the quarter from whence emanated their destruction. Of the two watching
+parties the blacks were the first to withdraw, after discharging
+another random volley of spears, and taking with them their dead or
+wounded. When Rainsfield was convinced of their departure he came out
+from his hiding-place, and returned to the station much pleased with his
+adventure, and, arguing from the nature of the reception the blacks had
+met with, that they would considerably cool in their ardour for any
+further visitation of his premises.
+
+The other inmates of Strawberry Hill were too much occupied with their
+attention to Eleanor, and too much engrossed by their anxieties for her
+welfare to be conscious of the occurrence we have lately described; for
+when the doctor arrived with William from Alma she was in an exceedingly
+dangerous state, and it was not until the day following the encounter
+that the son of Galen considered himself warranted in taking his
+departure, and leaving his patient to the care of her own friends.
+Eleanor's state was still precarious, and though the fever was
+sufficiently subdued to relieve her friends of alarm, her nervous
+system had received a tremendous shock. Added to her corporeal
+sufferings she had to endure mental agonies of a far more acute
+description, which kept her prostrate, dispirited, and almost
+unconscious, while her friends ministered with affectionate hands to her
+every want. Days thus passed over with only shadows of improvement; and
+William, who at first returned home leaving his sister at Strawberry
+Hill, came back and brought her away from the bedside of her friend.
+
+As Mr. Rainsfield had anticipated, the blacks entered no further
+appearance after their first night of reconnoitering; and, though the
+watchfulness of himself and his men was unabated, he began to entertain
+less fears of their carrying out or even attempting their premeditated
+design. All the men on the station were now well armed, and were quite
+capable, acting in unison, of repelling the attack of a whole host of
+natives should they make the attempt. At least so thought Rainsfield
+and his _employes_; for their first success, and the subsequent
+respectful distance that the blacks had maintained, engendered a sense
+of security in their minds.
+
+How many has this very feeling ruined, and will continue to ruin for
+succeeding ages, who can tell? "A sea of troubles" is incidental to our
+existence, and the dark prognostic that rises on our mental horizon,
+heralding the approach of some destructive blast, is too often unheeded
+by us until it has swept over our devoted heads. While the necessary
+precautions to avert the coming danger have been either neglected or
+postponed under the impression of false security we have fallen victims
+to our own procrastination; and as the withering blast howls in its fury
+as it settles its incubus form upon our spirits, we mourn our own
+inertness, when timely exertion would have saved us from the calamity.
+We will not say this was exactly the case with Mr. Rainsfield, though
+after a few days of unceasing watchfulness without any other
+molestation taking place, he began to relax in his vigilance, and was
+imitated by his servants. He already looked upon the blacks as cowed and
+vanquished, and entertained very little apprehension of another
+visitation, though at the same time he was not altogether at ease
+considering that they still remained in his vicinity with the avowed
+purpose of attacking the station.
+
+The idea had struck him that he could report to the authorities the
+attack already made by construing what might have been an intention into
+an act itself, as also the determination of the blacks to renew it, and
+their location in his neighbourhood in a hostile and warlike spirit. He
+would then be enabled to claim the protection of the police; but, what
+would be more to his purpose, he would be enabled to obtain a warrant
+for the apprehension of the ringleaders of the perpetrated and intended
+breach of the peace. Armed with such a document he could make use of it
+to visit their camp; while he was aware, from his knowledge of the
+blacks, that the only result of the farce would be a rupture with them,
+but by its means he would gain the opportunity he desired, viz., of
+driving them from the country.
+
+That such a farce as the administration of justice, or rather the
+enforcement of the law, in one proscribed form on the savage should be
+permitted to exist is deeply to be deplored. To punish the ignorant
+aboriginal for the sins we have either taught or compelled him to
+commit, without his having any knowledge of their nature, is
+sufficiently iniquitous to require no comment; and to expect him to
+conform to laws of which he has no conception, and which are contrary to
+his natural instincts, is equally absurd and unjust. But such is the
+case: the aboriginal is supposed to be a British subject in all but the
+privileges pertaining to those favoured individuals; and if he commits
+any act contrary to the code of our justiciary he is made amenable to
+our laws and judged accordingly. Mr. Rainsfield was as well aware of
+this as any one, but it mattered not to him. All he desired was to
+possess some recognised authority for his molestation of the natives,
+while he was nominally in the performance of a duty, though in reality
+shielding himself under the protection of the law in the committal of an
+unjustifiable aggression. That he would receive an order to obtain the
+assistance of the native police he had no doubt, though he did have
+misgivings as to their services being forthcoming. He little cared,
+however, if they were so; in fact, it would suit his views better than
+if they accompanied him, as he would prefer not to be annoyed with the
+supervision of police, even though troopers, and they only blacks. He
+could obtain sympathy, he thought, from his friends, and collect a small
+body of volunteers that would aid him in his operations far more
+effectually than police. Thus he hatched a scheme that had for its
+object a trap in which to catch the unwary blacks; so that, by some
+show of resistance, he would be warranted in taking the law into his own
+hands in self-defence for himself and his friends and to enter upon
+their crusade of extermination. Such was the offspring of Rainsfield's
+mind: a laudable undertaking worthy of the cool-blooded monsters of
+antiquity.
+
+The rains, of which we spoke in the last chapter, had by this time set
+in, and Rainsfield watched the rising of the Gibson river with some
+degree of satisfaction. Knowing the blacks to be encamped on the other
+side, he looked upon a flood as an insuperable barrier to their advance,
+and an impregnable circumvallation to his own station; therefore he had
+no fears of an attack while the water maintained its height, and he
+determined to choose that opportunity for carrying out the preliminaries
+of his plot.
+
+He explained so much of his plans as he thought necessary to his wife,
+including, of course, his object in leaving her, and attempted to allay
+her fears, if she had had any, by assuring her that it was impossible
+for the blacks to cross the river in its then state, while long before
+the flood settled he would collect such assistance as would not only
+protect them from any attack but enable him to drive their annoyance to
+a safe distance. Mrs. Rainsfield, however, entertained no fears,
+notwithstanding the monitory aspect of affairs around her. She had long
+accustomed herself to look upon her husband's operations against the
+unfortunate natives as not only harsh but cruel and unjust; and she
+lamented his proneness to seize upon every opportunity of treating them
+with severity. Believing them to be ill-used, and at the same time
+inoffensive, she saw no cause for fear, and therefore did not
+participate in her husband's alarm and felt no uneasiness in his
+meditated absence.
+
+Mr. Rainsfield, though he thought very little, if any, danger was to be
+apprehended, deemed it expedient for his wife and family's safety to use
+some precaution, and therefore for their protection requested Mr.
+Billing to take up his abode in the house. He gave him strict
+injunctions to keep the place well secured against the possibility of
+any ingress, and himself always in possession of a relay of arms, which
+he was to use without any hesitation if a black presented himself within
+range of his fire. Giving similar instruction to the remainder of his
+men he took his departure.
+
+His first step was to proceed to Alma and make a declaration before a
+bench of magistrates to the effect that the blacks had already made an
+attack upon his premises, and were still in considerable force in his
+neighbourhood, to the imminent peril of his life and property; and that
+the said party was headed by a half-civilized black named Barwang. Upon
+making this affidavit he at once obtained what he desired, viz., a
+warrant for the apprehension of the ringleader, Barwang, and all others
+who might either commit or incite other of Her Majesty's subjects to
+commit a breach of the peace. He also procured the promise of
+assistance from what portion of the native police could be collected,
+who would be stationed at Strawberry Hill for his protection, until such
+time as the blacks should be quieted. Succeeding thus far he then
+proceeded to Brompton to enlist the services of Bob Smithers, knowing
+well that few arguments would suffice to induce him to engage in a work
+which was exactly to his tastes. He found him at home, and, after the
+ordinary greetings had been passed, and Bob's asking him what brought
+him from home, he entered upon the subject of his mission by replying:
+"I want your aid, Smithers, to chastise those infernal blacks, for they
+are at me again. I have beaten them off once, but I believe they are
+only now prevented from attacking me in full force by their inability to
+cross the Gibson from their camp. See here I have got a warrant for the
+apprehension of their chief, so that will be sufficient authority for us
+to carry out our own plans."
+
+"All right, old boy," exclaimed Bob, as he gave his friend a proof of
+his exuberance and readiness to join him by administering a playful poke
+in the ribs; "I'm your man. I am fully convinced we shall never live in
+peace until those d--d blacks are exterminated. Nothing would give me
+greater pleasure than to shoot every mother's son of the dogs; so, by
+Jove! you may depend upon my lending you a hand."
+
+"I do not believe, either," said Rainsfield, "that we shall ever enjoy
+any degree of quietude until we have suppressed the wretches. It is no
+use our looking to government for protection; we must take the
+administration of the law into our own hands and punish them ourselves.
+But to effect this we ought to make it a common cause, and all work in
+unison for our mutual protection."
+
+"Just so!" said Smithers; "I perfectly agree with you."
+
+"I've long thought of the plan," continued Rainsfield, "to form
+ourselves into a confederation for that purpose; but owing to the
+absence of the blacks for some months past I have allowed it to escape
+my memory. Now, however, I think, is a time that some such measure
+should be adopted, for if these depredations are not speedily checked
+the blacks may be going to such extremes that our position in the
+country will become untenable."
+
+"I am quite of your way of thinking," said Smithers, "and so I know are
+many others. I am confident Graham would assist you in a minute, and so
+would Brown, and many others round us. I'll tell you what; if you like
+I'll just go round to a few of them and bring them over to your place,
+so that if you return home now, and keep the black scoundrels in check
+for a day or two, until I get my forces collected, we will give them a
+lesson which they will not forget in a hurry; that is, if any of them
+survive to have any recollection."
+
+Diabolical as was the intention implied in this threat it fully
+accorded with Rainsfield's own desire and determination, and he readily
+fell into the views of his colleague, who at once started on his
+recruiting expedition, while Rainsfield, in high fettle, the following
+morning took his ride home. On this journey we will leave him for the
+present while we glance at the events in progress at another scene of
+our narrative.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XI.
+
+ "Friend of the brave! in peril's darkest hour,
+ Intrepid virtue looks to thee for power."
+
+ CAMPBELL.
+
+ "She only left of all the harmless train,
+ The sad historian of the pensive plain."
+
+ GOLDSMITH.
+
+
+Everything went smoothly at Strawberry Hill for two days after the
+departure of Mr. Rainsfield; but the night of the third was that which
+was destined to bring with it a scene of horror, which happily has never
+had its equal in the Australian colonies since the first settler
+penetrated into its unknown wilds. The blacks had now remained some time
+dormant; for since their first visit, owing to the warm reception they
+had then met with, they had not ventured to repeat it. Towards the
+evening in question, however, they might have been seen swimming, one by
+one, the swollen current of the Gibson, until a considerable body had
+congregated on the bank opposite to their camp.
+
+We will not presume to judge their motives, or profess conversance with
+the impulses that influenced their movements. Possibly their instincts
+might have taught them that the time for a most successful attack was
+when the difficulties of approach rendered their coming least expected;
+or it might have been that they were possessed of the knowledge of their
+enemy's absence from home, and were determined to wreak their vengeance
+on those belonging to him when they had not to fear his presence. That
+Rainsfield was feared by them there was no doubt; his very name struck
+terror into their souls, and none but the very boldest of them would
+confront him, even in the consciousness of vastly superior force. It
+was therefore quite possible they were acquainted with his absence, and
+intended to take advantage of the occurrence to pay their premeditated
+visit to the station; or their choice of this period might have been the
+result of a fortuitous circumstance. Nevertheless be either as it may
+the flooded river did not prove the barrier Rainsfield had calculated it
+would, for the blacks crossed it with apparent ease and, as we have
+said, collected themselves on the bank on the Strawberry Hill side.
+Their evident intention being to proceed direct to the station when they
+thought the inmates would have retired to rest.
+
+A little before midnight the murderous crew spread themselves over the
+station; and simultaneously commenced their work of destruction by
+entering the huts, and butchering all they could surprise in their
+sleep. The first of their victims was a woman, the wife of a shepherd.
+Hearing the unusual barking of the dogs she incautiously rose to
+ascertain the cause without disturbing her husband, whose period of
+sleep she considered valuable. The poor woman appeared at the door of
+her hut with a child in her arms, too good a mark for the spears of the
+savages; for in their thirst for blood they had no respect for either
+sex or age but buried more than one of their weapons in the poor
+creature's bosom. She fell across the threshold pierced to the heart and
+in the agonies of death, with merely a sufficiency of the vital spark
+remaining to utter a faint cry and clasp instinctively her babe to her
+breast. As the infant's eyes turned in wonder on the ruthless savages
+one of them seized the little innocent by the legs, tore it from its
+mother's embrace and dashed out its brains; while his compeers rushed
+into the interior of the hut, and, almost before the sleeping man could
+sufficiently collect his senses to comprehend the nature of his
+position, his spirit had joined those of his wife and child. The other
+huts were in likewise visited, and those of the inmates who were not
+successful in effecting an escape were similarly massacred.
+
+These proceedings had been gone about by no means noiselessly, so that
+the family at the house had become aware of the presence of the savages,
+though they could not conjecture the extent or the nature of the
+outrages they had committed. Those of the men who had escaped from the
+murderous hands of the aborigines deemed it safer to seek shelter in the
+bush than to venture to the house, or even remain near the station. So
+that, beyond the painful evidence of her ears, Mrs. Rainsfield could
+ascertain no knowledge of what was going on. When she first heard the
+noise that had heralded the visitation she hastily threw on some
+clothing and emerged from her room; and, speedily becoming alive to the
+imminence of the danger, she for the first time deplored the absence of
+her husband. Mrs. Billing had removed with her youngest child to be near
+her better half while he remained at the house, but the rest of her
+family she had left at her own cottage; and having also been disturbed
+by the uproar she wrought herself into a perfect fever of anxiety for
+their safety. She fancied she heard every moment their dying screams as
+they were being seized by the ruthless hand of some infernal savage; and
+in her agony she fancied she could distinguish above the noise of the
+now unrestrained articulation of the blacks their little voices calling
+upon her for help, and she entreated to be allowed to rush at once to
+their rescue.
+
+Her husband, however, was more rational, and pointed out to her that
+that would, in all probability, only incur instant death to herself and
+afford no relief to her children. He suggested that they should wait,
+and see what the blacks proposed doing next; and as in all probability
+it would be to attack the house, he remarked that their suspense would
+be of short duration. He then bethought him of his fire-arms, which he
+got in readiness for instant use, while he provided pistols to the
+females. His next care was to barricade all the apertures through which
+the blacks could effect an entrance, while Mrs. Rainsfield crept softly
+to the bedside of Eleanor to ascertain if she had been disturbed by the
+noise. By the time these arrangements were completed, and the family
+assembled in conclave in the sitting-room, the blacks had collected
+before the house and became clamorous for admittance.
+
+Mr. Billing, though not blessed with too great a share of physical
+courage, had, nevertheless, in the moment of danger, a sufficient
+perception of the line of conduct necessary for the defence of himself
+and those under his protection. Notwithstanding that the gun he then
+held in his hand was in all probability the first that he ever had in
+his possession with the intent of putting it to use, he handled it as if
+it were an old and friendly companion, and proposed that he and his two
+female colleagues should fire simultaneously on the savages, so as to
+give them the idea that the house was well defended. His suggestion,
+however, was overruled by Mrs. Rainsfield, who at once expressed her
+disapprobation of such a course; being convinced, as she said, that the
+blacks could not force the building, and even if they did that they
+would have no cause to commit any violence to any of the inmates. While
+if they found that they could not gain admittance they would depart at
+most, perhaps, with robbing the store. This belief was far from
+according with Mr. Billing's opinion, but he was constrained to assent
+to the will of the lady; and they all, with a breathless silence,
+continued to watch the movements of their assailants.
+
+The blacks finding they were unmolested, and seeing no opposition
+offered to them, and no signs of life about the house, became bolder and
+attempted to force some of the doors and windows; while the affrighted
+party sat in a state of fearful anxiety, and, though unseen themselves,
+they could plainly distinguish the forms of the aborigines trying the
+window of the room in which they were. Mr. Billing at this moment
+placed the muzzle of his gun close to the glass of the window, that was
+left visible through a crevice in the barricade, and had he fired would
+have assuredly sent one savage to his account in the other world. Would
+that he had; for in all probability it would have driven the blacks to a
+distance from the house, and possibly saved us from the task of
+narrating this fearful tragedy. But his eagerness to fire was restrained
+by Mrs. Rainsfield, and the moment was lost; for the blacks, finding
+their efforts to gain an ingress unavailing, gave up the fruitless
+attempt, and withdrew to some short distance to hold converse on their
+proceedings.
+
+Mrs. Rainsfield at once began to congratulate herself and her friends
+that they had retired as she had anticipated, leaving them nothing more
+to fear; and at that moment hearing the faint voice of Eleanor calling
+to her she hastened to account for the disturbance about the house and
+appease her alarm. Eleanor was in a state of considerable agitation,
+having been aroused from her fitful slumbers by the noise of the blacks,
+and being still very low in strength and spirits, and excessively
+nervous, her alarm and agitation threatened to bring on fever again. It
+was only with considerable difficulty that Mrs. Rainsfield could
+persuade her she had no cause to fear. She told her that the blacks had
+already taken their departure from the house, and would in all
+probability by that time have left the station; and she entreated her
+not to give herself any uneasiness, but to be still for a few minutes,
+and then she would return to her bedside and sit with her for the
+remainder of the night.
+
+With these assurances, Eleanor was constrained to be pacified, and so
+Mrs. Rainsfield returned to the sitting-room, where she found Mrs.
+Billing wringing her hands and crying in an agony of grief. Mr. Billing
+was more calm, but not less apprehensive of danger or death. He drew the
+lady of the house to the crevice of the window to gaze upon the scene
+without, while she uttered a cry of surprise and terror, as her startled
+vision took in the tableau there displayed. Before the house stood a
+group of the assailants in all the hideousness of barbarity, paint, and
+savage nudity. They had possessed themselves of "fire sticks," which
+acted as torches, at the same time that they served to exhibit their
+bodies in all their diabolical repulsiveness; and their intentions were
+too plainly indicated in their jestures. To say that they looked like a
+band of incarnate fiends would be to convey but a poor impression of the
+horrors of their appearance, as the fitful light reflected their hideous
+forms; exhibiting them in, if possible, a more fearful aspect than their
+stern realities; and giving them the appearance as the beholders thought
+(and as was, alas! but too true) of being besmeared with blood. It is
+not to be wondered at that at such a sight the hearts of two frail
+women, and even that of a man, should have quailed; and if not before
+despair certainly did then seize upon the spirits of those present.
+
+The object of the villains had by this time become perfectly apparent,
+and though neither of the trio dared to breathe their individual
+suspicions they were unanimous in the one belief that the lighted
+torches were intended to fire the premises; and thus either drive them
+from their shelter or bury them in the ruins. They therefore saw that
+only two courses were open to them; either to arm themselves and defend
+the house until the last, or to throw it open to the savages and try and
+pacify them with any _douceur_ the wretches might covet. That there was
+extreme danger in thus throwing themselves upon the mercy of fiends they
+were perfectly aware; and any one better acquainted with the black's
+character would have considered it absolute madness and voluntarily
+seeking for a death more horrible than that which would await them in a
+defensive perseverance. But the exercise of calm judgment and reason
+could hardly be expected from two agitated and terrified women, and one
+man whose nature was made of very little sterner stuff than theirs.
+
+Mrs. Rainsfield was the first that broke the painful silence that
+ensued, and addressing Mr. Billing, said: "I think we had better open
+the door at once, or they will set fire to the house, and we will be
+burnt alive. If they determine to kill us we can but meet our death with
+firmness; while there is a possibility of their sparing us if we satisfy
+their cupidity by allowing them to plunder the place. Will you open the
+door, Mr. Billing, and attempt the work of conciliation?"
+
+Mr. Billing silently obeyed this behest, and addressed himself to the
+blacks, who were at this time standing immediately before the house
+preparing to apply the fire. They instantly desisted from their
+incendiary work when they saw signs of capitulation, and directed their
+gaze to the doorway. By the light of their own "fire sticks" they could
+distinguish Mr. Billing, who stood there with the women at his back
+perfectly unarmed; having left his gun by Mrs. Rainsfield's desire in
+the room they had vacated so as to give the savages, as she imagined, no
+cause for offence by appearing to offer any resistance. When the blacks
+satisfied themselves that they had nothing to fear they burst out into a
+loud laugh of derision, and crowded towards the defenceless garrison in
+a menacing and mocking attitude. What were the feelings of the trio at
+this moment it would be difficult even to conjecture. With Mrs. Billing,
+however, those of the mother overcame all personal and selfish
+considerations, and she darted from the house to ascertain the fate of
+her children. That action may be said to have decided the doom of the
+whole party; for though possibly even under other circumstances the
+blacks might not have spared those whom they had got into their power,
+and the strong probability is that they would not, yet the sudden
+movement of Mrs. Billing cost her her life, and gave the savages the
+stimulus to commence the further shedding of blood.
+
+Mrs. Billing had not proceeded many steps before she uttered a loud
+shriek and fell prostrate to the earth with a spear piercing her back
+and protruding its point from her breast. Her husband witnessing the
+deed, eliminated from his bosom all feelings save those of devotion and
+sympathy for his wife, rushed to clasp her in his arms and met a similar
+fate. The climax of this fearful tragedy was nearly attained. Mrs.
+Rainsfield fled from the open doorway, where she had been the spectator
+of this connubial sacrifice, and sought momentary refuge with her
+children in her room. Just as the blacks entered the house the servants,
+who had by this time been aroused to a sense of their danger, opened a
+door which led from the kitchen into the hall. But perceiving the
+murderous assailants pouring in they left the door wide open as they had
+flung it and made a hasty exit by another passage into the obscurity of
+the night, and beat a precipitate retreat to the bush. In their flight
+they were followed by a few of the savages who had perceived them; but
+who shortly tired of a chase in which fear lent wings to the pursued.
+They returned to aid their colleagues in forcing an entrance into the
+room of Mrs. Rainsfield and commenced their work there of insatiable
+cruelty with hideous and diabolical evidences of satisfaction.
+
+The atrocities of these fiends were more like the evil machinations of
+devils than the actions of human beings. But to enumerate all the
+horrors, and to paint the scene with sufficiently forcible life-like
+delineation, would be beyond the capabilities of our pen, and would only
+sicken our readers by the perusal. Therefore we will merely say that
+they first murdered the children before the eyes of their mother, while
+they sported with the agonising despair of their victim, and then
+despatched the lady; brutally mangling her body in their inordinate lust
+for blood.
+
+Eleanor had remained spell-bound during the perpetration of those
+horrors, which she had animation sufficient to discern were being
+enacted in the house; but without either enough strength to move, or
+power of utterance to give vent to the fearful sensations that preyed
+upon her mind. Alarm we cannot call it: such a feeling sinks into
+insignificance compared with the mental anguish she then endured; being
+conscious, from the heart-rending cries that struck her ear, that her
+dearest earthly friends were meeting with a death too horrible to
+contemplate, and not knowing how speedily a similar fate awaited
+herself. She lay thus in a sort of trance, or tremulous expectancy, for
+some considerable time, while she could hear the work of destruction
+going on all around; to which work the savages had taken when they had
+completed their murders. But still they had not visited her, and she
+continued to lie, the prey to the most fearful mental agonies.
+
+Sounds of rapidly approaching horsemen were then heard, and the blacks
+began to leave the scene of their bloody desolation for fear of the
+retribution which they expected from the approaching rescue. To Eleanor,
+though she was nigher to death than a sublinary existence, the sound was
+joyous; and she began to entertain hope that the relief would prove
+opportune for the saving of her friends, as she felt it already was for
+the rescue of herself. But oh! how unaccountable are the decrees of
+Providence. At the very moment when she imagined the house was vacated
+by the murderers the door of her room opened, and a hideous black
+monster literally besmeared with blood burst in, and with uplifted arm
+and bloody weapon, rushed to extinguish in her soul the flickering spark
+of life. The black was followed by another, also with a hand elevated
+and grasping a tomahawk. But the sight was more than Eleanor's shattered
+nerves could bear; and starting into a sitting posture on her bed, her
+tongue was loosened; she gave one piercing shriek, and sank back
+senseless half leaning over the edge of her couch. The fate, however,
+she had expected she did not meet with; for, instead of the glancing
+steel of the second black being imbrued with her blood, it was buried in
+the brain of the first, who sank to the floor a corpse.
+
+The cause of Eleanor's escape we may here explain to the reader. The
+frame of the door to her room was placed in immediate contiguity to that
+of the one which opened into the kitchen; and by some strange design of
+the builder this latter was made to open out into the hall. Thus when
+the servants opened it, and left it so, the fortuitous circumstance of
+its irregularity proved Eleanor's preservation; for when thrown back it
+entirely concealed the entrance to her room, and eluded almost
+completely the vigilance of the murderers. It was, as we have seen, just
+as they were retreating from the place that one of the stragglers
+accidentally discovered it; and, thinking that the spot had not been
+visited by either himself or his compeers, he entered to satisfy his
+curiosity by a hasty visit; which would assuredly have terminated the
+existence of Eleanor but for the timely blow dealt him by his fellow.
+
+This extraordinary internecine action may also require some elucidation;
+and we will dispel the mystery by an explanation. Barwang and his party
+upon their first visit to Strawberry Hill, when they met with their
+repulse, became convinced that their movements had been betrayed by one
+of their tribe, and they doubted not but that the betrayal emanated from
+Jemmy Davies. They therefore kept a watch upon him lest he should again
+carry information to Mr. Rainsfield, and preserved their own councils
+from his knowledge; so that, until they had actually started on their
+expedition, he was quite ignorant of their plans. When an opportunity
+offered, however, he followed them on their track up to the house; and,
+though he did not venture into the building, he kept hovering about in
+the hope that he might be able to render some assistance to the family.
+But not until the approaching sounds of horses' feet drew off the masses
+of the tribe did he deem it safe for his own security to enter. He did
+so; and, as he passed into the hall, he saw one of his countrymen
+opening the door of a room and stand for a moment in the aperture gazing
+fixedly in one direction. The glance of this savage's eye, as his own
+keen vision caught the momentary flash, told Jemmy Davies that vengeance
+gleamed from the other's orb, and in an instant he sprang after him, and
+saved an innocent life by the sacrifice of one worse than worthless and
+infamous. When he was convinced the house was empty of his countrymen,
+and being aware that if he were caught in the place by any white man the
+colour of his skin would be the warrant for his instant death, he took a
+hasty survey of the fearful scene of blood that was visible even in the
+partial darkness, and left the house by the back as two horsemen,
+riding rapidly up to the front, leapt from their saddles and rushed in.
+These two, as may be conjectured, were John Ferguson and Joey.
+
+Fearful as John had been of the nature of events he believed were
+transpiring the sight that met his gaze as he entered the dwelling
+struck him dumb with horror, and perfectly sick at heart, and paralysed
+at the bloody disclosure. The whole floor of the house was slippery with
+the gore of the murdered victims as it had been carried about by the
+feet of the murderers. He hastily struck a light from the materials he
+had about him; and, with the pulsations of his heart almost audible,
+made a survey of the habitation. The first things that he noticed were
+the bodies of Mr. and Mrs. Billing, which had been dragged by the
+savages into the hall, possibly with the intention of consuming the
+whole in flames after they had finished their work; and then in the
+sitting-room he saw the signs of the barricade that had been hastily
+thrown up before the window. From that he hastened to the one which had
+in life been occupied by the amiable lady that had been mistress of the
+place, and there he witnessed the mangled remains of herself and her
+family. As he gazed upon the hardly to be recognised features of that
+friend who had so often greeted him with the cordial grasp of friendship
+he could not restrain the tears that in a flood coursed their way down
+his cheeks. Continuing his melancholy search he next entered the room of
+Eleanor, and almost stumbled over the carcass of the black who lay in
+the middle of the floor weltering in his blood. This sight caused him no
+little surprise; especially, when with a sad foreboding he approached
+the couch of that being he adored above all mundane objects, to find her
+pendent form though insensible was scathless. But it was not a moment to
+indulge in conjectures; he had discovered his idol in the midst of death
+still living. So placing the unconscious creature on the bed, and
+enveloping her in the clothes, he snatched her in his arms; and
+pressing her to his breast bore off the precious load.
+
+With the assistance of his attendant he mounted his horse; and
+despatching Joey instantly with injunctions to fly, if possible, to Alma
+for the doctor and bring him to Fern Vale, he turned his own horse's
+head homewards, and proceeded as fast as the animal with his additional
+burden could travel.
+
+Bright and beautiful the morning dawned as he rode towards his home; but
+serene as were the sublimities of nature their contemplation had no
+place in his mind. All his thoughts were centred in the inaminate form
+encircled by his arms. Thus he rode unconscious to all around, and would
+have so ridden to the end of his journey had not a faint sigh struck his
+ear; and he instantly stopped his horse to enable him to enjoy the sight
+of returning vitality to his much loved Eleanor. He gently removed the
+covering that he had placed over her face, when her melancholy eyes for
+a moment rested upon his. It was only for a moment, however, for they
+were instantly secluded from the light by the closing lids; and,
+considering it better not to agitate her with conversation, and
+satisfied for the time with the assurance of his hearing and vision, he
+impressed one rapturous kiss on her fair forehead, again covered her
+face from the morning air, and proceeded on his way.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XII.
+
+ "All those rivers
+ That fed her veins with warm and crimson streams
+ Frozen and dried up; if these be signs of death,
+ Then is she dead.... But I will be true
+ E'en to her dust and ashes."
+
+ DECKER.
+
+
+Mr. Rainsfield pursued his way homewards little anticipating the sight
+that awaited him on his arrival; but, owing to the heavy state of the
+roads from the saturation of the ground, he was only enabled to travel
+slowly. Consequently he perceived the flood coming down the Gibson long
+before he reached the crossing-place of the Wombi; and, knowing that
+there would be no use attempting a passage there, since the bridge had
+been swept away, he at once struck off for the Dingo Plains to get over
+by the upper crossing-place. By making this detour it was near morning
+before he approached the station.
+
+Upon his reaching home he at once went to the stable and attended to his
+horse, the first consideration of a bushman, and then bent his steps to
+the house, feeling an unaccountable sensation of awe, which the
+pervading solitude and death-like stillness inspired him with. This
+feeling he was ashamed to indulge in, and tried to banish it from his
+mind and deceive his conscience by attempting to whistle a lively air,
+while he submitted his right boot to a playful castigation with his
+riding-whip. All these stratagems, however, proved futile: a gloom had
+settled upon him which he could not shake off, and he hastened his steps
+to his dwelling with his heart in a perturbation that gave place to the
+most fearful apprehensions as he perceived the house open to free
+ingress. The truth at once burst upon him with overwhelming force, and
+he rushed like one demented into the room where he had expected to meet
+the embrace of his wife, but only to witness her mutilated remains
+surrounded by those of her children. He gazed upon their forms for some
+minutes in the uncertain light with a sad, though calm and almost
+stoical cast of countenance; and then, kneeling by the side of his
+wife's body, he parted her clotted hair from off her brow, which he
+stooped down and kissed, and, while dashing a scalding tear from his
+eye, thus apostrophised the fane of the departed spirit:
+
+"And was it for this I left you, my darling Mary, to seek for you
+protection, and obtain assistance to drive the disturbers of our
+happiness from the land? Oh! that I could but have foreseen this, to
+have either preserved you and our poor little innocents, or perished
+while I shielded your heart with my breast. Curses on my cruel fate, and
+the blinding fancies of security which led me away from your side. Oh,
+Mary, Mary! more dear to me than life, to have lost you thus, butchered!
+by a set of ruthless savages, consumes my very heart. But you shall be
+revenged. By heaven! you shall." And, springing to his feet with
+clenched fists, and gazing into space as the whole expression of his
+countenance changed, he continued:
+
+"What is life to me now, deprived of all the ties that bound me to this
+earth? It shall be devoted to the cause of vengeance; and here, Mary! in
+the presence of your spirit, and in the sight of my Maker, I swear to be
+revenged upon all the blacks in this country; never shall one cross my
+path alive. I'll spare neither their old nor their young. I'll hunt them
+from their dens, like the vermin that they are. They shall be made to
+bite the dust. Their bodies shall rot, and their bones bleach in the
+sun. Never shall they rest until they are wholly exterminated, or my
+strength and life fail me; and I swear that so long as one black remains
+of all their race my vengeance shall not be satisfied. Hear me, Mary!
+while I pray to God for the strength of Hercules, and the age of
+Methuselah, that I may be a terror to their species, and they may learn
+to curse the day when first they tasted the blood of mine. And oh, Mary!
+if thou seest me from the portals of that abode where the eternal dwell,
+look down upon me and commend my work, help my weak arm; encourage my
+drooping spirit; be a light to beacon my path in the remainder of my
+gloomy passage through this world; and let not the cup of vengeance be
+removed from the lips of thy foul murderers until they have tasted of
+the very dregs. So now, my angel wife! my once fond and loving but now
+lost wife! sacrificed through thy husband's folly and neglect, if
+vengeance is sweet to thee thy spirit shall be appeased; for henceforth
+my name shall be one to strike dismay into the souls of blacks
+throughout the land. So help me God!"
+
+Having uttered this fearful oath, and calling down the aid of his Maker
+to assist him in its performance, Rainsfield left the room and the house
+a broken-hearted man; re-saddled his horse, which he mounted, and went
+he knew not whither. His state was truly piteous; his better and softer
+nature was in perpetual warfare with his fiendish feelings, which
+prompted nothing but a thirst for vengeance. The memory of his wife, and
+the sudden shock occasioned by her loss and fearful death, had at first
+subdued the evil passions of the mortal; and he had gazed upon the
+placid features of the corpse with a calm and settled grief. But as he
+awoke to a plainer perception of the horrors of the event, and what must
+have been the sufferings of his defenceless family, with the brutality
+of their hellish assailants, all softer feelings evanished before the
+sterner one revenge; which in the one moment of decision he determined
+should be the sole object of his future life. In this frame of mind he
+left his home, that had so lately been smiling and happy but now
+gloomy, bloody, and to be shunned; for he felt to dwell under that roof
+again was impossible. His home for the future would be under the canopy
+of heaven, and his life that of the avenger. Thus he left the house,
+misfortune having so overcome his reason that he had no idea of further
+inspection of the building, possibly believing that all had met with the
+same fate, not even to glance into the room of Eleanor; and he wandered
+forth absorbed in grief, without any definite notion of where he was to
+go, or how he was to dispose of the bodies.
+
+Towards noon of the following day he entered the township of Alma, and
+his horse stopping instinctively before the door of the "Woolpack" inn,
+he alighted; and allowed the animal to be taken from him while he
+mechanically entered the house. The news of the massacre had already
+spread through the country, while the thousand tongues of mercurial
+gossip had imparted to the original tragedy as many phases of horror as
+imagination could possibly invent. The fearful occurrence had arrested
+the attention, and absorbed all the interest of the residents of Alma;
+and they were in several knots in deep and earnest conclave, discussing
+the bloody event, as they saw the chief sufferer approaching their town.
+
+The loudest declamation, and the deepest uttered anathemas against the
+natives, were in an instant checked. The earnestly asseverated opinion,
+that the lives of the settlers would be perpetually in danger, unless
+the blacks were speedily exterminated,--the noisy declaration of some
+bold patriot, as he expressed his determination to declare eternal
+warfare against the savages, and even to enter upon the crusade
+single-handed if no one would lend him aid; with the faint voice of some
+more philanthropic polemic, who attempted to check the stream of
+exuberant passion, by palliating without defending (on the plea of
+retribution) the horrible murder,--were all hushed, and gave place to a
+heartfelt though silent sympathy as Mr. Rainsfield rode into the town.
+And even after he was lost to their vision, by ensconsure in the
+"Woolpack," their conversations were resumed in a lower cadence, lest
+(even at a distance at which their most stentorian utterances could
+hardly have been distinguishable) the nature of their conversation
+should strike his ear and recall the subject of his grief.
+
+The news had reached them that morning by Joey when he arrived
+post-haste for the doctor. He had been fortunate in finding the resident
+son of Galen at home; and, obeying the injunctions of his master, had
+delivered his message, and returned with him immediately. Short as had
+been his stay it was quite long enough to enable the inhabitants to
+elicit from him the facts of which the reader is acquainted. They learnt
+with some degree of satisfaction that one of the family still retained
+life, and would possibly be able, at some time, to recount the
+circumstances of the massacre. Thus, in the presence of so much to
+engender the feeling of compassion, a morbid curiosity to learn all the
+details of horror seized upon the minds of the good people of Alma. But
+such is the nature of man; selfishness reigns supreme, and shines forth
+in all his motions and actions.
+
+When Joey returned with the doctor he deviated from the beaten track, to
+cross the Wombi by the upper fords; thinking that his companion might
+object to the more dangerous one of the lower. Rainsfield, on the
+contrary, in his journey, never dreaming of dangers or difficulties, had
+taken the lower; hence the parties had missed one another. This caused
+the gossips of Alma to wonder greatly what had brought him away from his
+house; especially as they had heard that he had been absent at the time
+of the outrage, and must have since visited the scene, and met the
+doctor and messenger on the road. But they were unacquainted with the
+circumstance that had prevented the meeting, and they were destined, at
+least at that time, to remain in ignorance; for the landlord of the inn
+to whom they had recourse, rough and unfeeling as he appeared, had too
+much respect for the grief of his visitor to attempt obtaining any
+information from him.
+
+The landlord, without enquiring from him if he would take any meal,
+prepared the table for a repast, and placed on it some edibles, with a
+bottle of brandy and some water. Then, without uttering a syllable, he
+left the room and the sorrow-stricken man to an uninterrupted solitude.
+Rainsfield sat for some time gazing fixedly on the viands before him
+without attempting or desiring to partake of them; retaining an
+unaltered position on each occasion that he was surveyed by the
+sympathising host through the key-hole of the door. In this state he
+might have remained, until exhausted nature had induced a return to
+consciousness, had not his attention been attracted by the arrival of an
+extensive cavalcade at the door of the inn. Glancing his eye languidly
+over the features of the riders as they were dismounting he instantly
+recognised amongst the group the person and voice of Bob Smithers; and
+the object of the party was at once made apparent.
+
+New life was at once infused into his veins; the blood once more mantled
+his cheek, and fire was imparted to his eye, as he, with compressed lip
+and determined visage, leapt from his seat and strode to the doorway.
+
+"Show those gentlemen in here, landlord," he said, addressing that
+individual, as he was ushering the newly-arrived travellers into a
+separate room.
+
+"I thought, sir, you would prefer to be alone," replied the landlord,
+"so I was going to let you have the parlour to yourself."
+
+"Never mind, let them come in here," replied Rainsfield.
+
+The party by this time had entered the room they were shown to, so the
+landlord turned to them, and said:
+
+"If you would like to step into the other room, gents, you will find it
+more comfortable; there is only one other gent there, perhaps you know
+him," he continued in an under tone, "it is Mr. Rainsfield."
+
+A low murmur ran through the party at the mention of the name, though it
+was unheard by Rainsfield himself, he having turned again into the
+parlour. The name of Rainsfield was repeated by them all in a tone of
+voice that unmistakeably indicated a sorrowful compassion. They were all
+squatters in the district and friends of Smithers, who had collected
+them to go to the assistance of their neighbour for his protection
+against the aborigines. They had heard as they came along the fearful
+news of the massacre, and had accelerated their speed to arrive on the
+scene of action as soon as possible, in the hope of finding some of the
+family living, or being in time to afford some assistance, either in the
+preservation of their lives, the protection of their property, or the
+chastisement of their murderers.
+
+Smithers instantly proposed to join Mr. Rainsfield, and at once
+adjourned to the other room, followed by his companions; and, as he
+entered and advanced with extended hand, but without venturing to speak,
+Rainsfield grasped the proffered token of friendship, while he said:
+"Too late, Smithers! too late! except for revenge, and that is all I
+hope to live for."
+
+"And in which we can now only serve you," replied his companion. "But we
+will organize some plan of operation; we count fifteen now, and are
+sufficient to be irresistible to the whole tribe of blacks. In the
+meantime let the landlord prepare dinner, and then we will discuss
+matters quietly. I think you know all our friends here?"
+
+The form of introduction being gone through where the parties were not
+acquainted, and the shaking of hands where they were, the necessary
+instructions were given to the landlord to prepare something for the
+company, and they fell into a desultory conversation previous to
+entering upon their plans. It is not our intention to weary the reader
+with a verbose report of the initiatory proceedings of the party, and
+will therefore merely state that they formed themselves into a mutual
+protection society, with the professed object of combining to repel the
+encroachments of the blacks, though in reality to hunt them down like
+dogs. For the furtherance of this scheme they bound themselves by
+stringent oaths to let none escape them, but to kill all they should
+come across. Each individual swore to take active part in the process of
+destruction so as to make all equally implicated. They vowed, by the
+most solemn obligations, never to make any disclosure that would
+criminate any of the society; while, before any neophyte could be
+admitted within the periphery of their mysterious bonds, it was
+determined he should be subjected to an ordeal that would protect the
+members from the possibility of any disclosure that would cause their
+amenability to the law.
+
+In the course of conversation with the landlord Smithers learnt that one
+of the family (which his informant could not tell him) was still living,
+and that a messenger, supposed from Fern Vale, had come over that
+morning for the doctor. Smithers communicated this to Rainsfield, who
+then remembered for the first time that he had not visited the room of
+Eleanor, and therefore inferred that it must be she, he having had too
+clear a demonstration of the total absence of life in the bodies of his
+wife and children. This he mentioned to Smithers, and they both agreed
+that Eleanor must have been discovered by some of the Fergusons, who had
+removed her to their own house, and sent for the doctor. They therefore
+determined to adhere to their original plan of starting early on the
+following morning, after taking a night's rest where they were, it being
+needed by most of the party as well as by their horses.
+
+On the following morning they were early on the road, so that few saw
+them leave the township. But though nothing had been said by any of the
+Society respecting the object of their journey it was pretty shrewdly
+guessed at, if not positively known, by most of the inhabitants; and it
+was evident to them no body of men, armed with rifles and revolvers,
+could be travelling to the scene of a murderous outrage with any
+peaceable intent. The sympathies, however, of most went with them; and
+even though some of their number had been disposed in simple argument to
+feel for the blacks, none dared to incur public opprobrium by making any
+representations of the supposed hostilities to official quarters. The
+Society itself proceeded on its way very quietly, its members being
+mostly absorbed in sketching out, mentally, plans of the campaign on
+which they were entering, so that the journey was almost entirely
+performed in silence.
+
+When they reached the station its appearance was quite desolate; no
+signs of life were perceptible, and the stillness of death spread
+around its influence, which was sensibly felt by all. The house was
+closed to all ingress, and on the door was nailed a card bearing the
+words: "Let Mr. Rainsfield proceed to Fern Vale the instant on his
+arrival." Rainsfield read the sentence, and at once guessed the import;
+he perceived that when the murder had been discovered by the Fergusons
+they had removed the bodies thither, if possible, to await his arrival
+before interment; and he determined to go on at once, though, before
+departing, he desired once more to gaze upon the rooms through which the
+steps of his wife and the merry voices of his children had so lately
+resounded, but which were now tenantless, desolate, and bloody. An
+entrance was effected by a back window, and the party admitted; when
+great was the surprise of Mr. Rainsfield to find no sign or vestige of
+the fearful crime that had there so lately been committed. He read in
+all this the kind hand of his neighbours, and his heart smote him in the
+midst of his grief for the manner in which he had behaved to young
+Ferguson. To his friends he pointed out with a melancholy precision the
+spots where he had found the various bodies, described their position
+and their mutilated condition, and then wandered through the rooms with
+an abstracted air conjuring in his imagination the scenes that were
+passed, never more to return, and peopling them in his fancy with those
+loved forms whose spirits had fled to the source from whence they
+sprang.
+
+His friends did not attempt to interrupt the gratification of this
+melancholy pleasure, but allowed him to be the first to propose a
+retreat, which, when he did, they were ready to agree to. The whole
+party then left the house to proceed to Fern Vale; and while they are on
+the road we will precede them and take a momentary glance at the doings
+there, both at the exact period of our narrative and also
+retrospectively for a few hours.
+
+John Ferguson, when he bore the all but lifeless body of Eleanor into
+his own house, arrested the volatile reception of his sister with an
+expression of countenance that betokened deep sorrow. To the poor girl
+the look was unaccountable; she had only risen the instant her brother
+had arrived, and had heard nothing of his approach; consequently she was
+a little surprised at his presence. But when she was about to rush into
+his embrace his manner appalled her, while she was equally surprised at
+the singular burden he carried in his arms, for in the manner in which
+he had enveloped the body of Eleanor the form was undefinable. John,
+however, saved his sister the necessity of any questioning, by saying:
+
+"Don't ask me any questions at present that will require any explanation
+of the cause of my unexpected appearance with this almost lifeless form.
+Lead the way to your room, Kate, for I must place it under your charge;
+and I can assure you it requires your tenderest care. I have already
+sent for a doctor, and expect him here in the course of the day."
+
+The astonished girl preceded her brother to her room, and, as John laid
+his burden gently on his sister's bed, he uncovered the face and
+disclosed to the vision of Kate the pallid features of the unconscious
+Eleanor.
+
+"Oh, John! dear John! tell me what is the meaning of this! what fearful
+thing has happened?" Kate passionately exclaimed.
+
+"A dreadful event, Kate, as you may imagine," replied her brother, "by
+my bearing that dear creature in such a state, and bringing her here to
+be ministered to by you. She is now destitute of friends; but I cannot
+tell you more at present, your nerves could not sustain the recital of
+the horrors of the tale. I know that I need not ask you to bestow upon
+Eleanor your utmost attention and most affectionate sympathy; but I must
+caution you, should she return to consciousness, to make no allusion to
+the circumstances of her misfortune; nor do you attempt to elicit
+anything from her; rather try to soothe and calm her troubled spirit."
+
+"Oh, poor dear Eleanor! what cruel fate has put you in this awful
+predicament?" cried Kate, when she burst into tears and buried her face
+in the clothes by the side of her friend.
+
+In the meantime John left the room, and, proceeding to the kitchen, he
+requested their female servant to go to the assistance of her mistress.
+Here he found the servants who had escaped from the massacre at
+Strawberry Hill relating to the astonished and horrified listeners as
+much of the fearful outrage as they had witnessed, and what they
+imagined to be the conclusion. But their narrative, though dreadful, was
+not a tithe of the reality. He next sought his brother, to whom he
+related the sad events, and commissioned him to break the tale to Kate
+in as mild a way as possible. Then he informed him that he had left the
+sheep at the Wombi and suggested that he and some of the men should go
+over and assist the fellows that were with them, as they would
+necessarily be short-handed, especially for the portion of the flock
+that had not crossed the river. He then hastily partook of some
+refreshment, and taking a few of his own men, and the servants and those
+who had escaped from Strawberry Hill, he returned to that station to
+remove, if possible, the signs of the outrage, and bring the bodies of
+the victims to his own place; so that if Rainsfield should have heard of
+the circumstance before his arrival he would not be maddened by a sight
+of the murderous destruction.
+
+The house was speedily cleansed of all vestiges of blood. Similar stains
+were removed from the corpses. The house was arranged in order, and
+closed up, and the party left it as John affixed to the door the card we
+have already noticed. The cavalcade moved slowly from the deserted
+mansion, and, as it proceeded on its way with its load of inert
+mortality, it was overtaken by the doctor and Joey from Alma. To the
+latter, in a few words, he gave directions, and left him to follow with
+the bodies, while he and the doctor pushed on.
+
+In the meantime Eleanor had at frequent intervals opened her eyes and
+gazed vacantly on all the objects around her, including even the face of
+her friend, whom she never for an instant appeared to recognise. To
+Kate's tender soothing attempts she took no heed; but on each occasion,
+with a faint sigh and shudder, relapsed into her former torpor. This
+state continued until the arrival of the doctor, who, though he did not
+express his fears, entertained serious apprehensions for her life; and
+afterwards communicated to John his alarm, that, though her corporeal
+system might recover, the shock to her nerves had been so great that he
+feared her mind might give way and either become impaired or totally
+demented. He recommended her room to be kept dark, and as cool and as
+quiet as possible; and during her waking intervals, her mind to be as
+much diverted as could be. He then prescribed certain medicines, amongst
+them powerful soporifics, and Joey was instantly despatched, upon his
+arrival, to Alma to get them compounded, while the doctor remained by
+the patient to watch her malady.
+
+On the following day Rainsfield presented himself at Fern Vale. Smithers
+could not be persuaded to approach the house; therefore he and his
+friends encamped themselves on the creek to wait until their companion's
+return. As Rainsfield approached the house he was met at the door by
+John Ferguson; and, as he felt the warm pressure of the young man's
+hand, it was only with an effort he prevented the tears from oozing from
+his eyes. John led him to the room where lay his family; and, leaving
+him for a few moments to his own silent meditations over their lifeless
+forms, walked out on the verandah, from whence he saw the party that had
+accompanied the bereaved man. He was for a minute wondering who they
+could be, and why they did not come up to the house, when he felt the
+touch of Mr. Rainsfield on his arm, who said to him:
+
+"How much I owe you for this kindness my heart is too full to explain
+even if my words could utter it. But believe me so long as I live it
+shall be gratefully remembered. I had seen them a few hours before in
+all the horrors of their death. It was a sight to dry up the fountains
+of a kindly nature in any heart, and made me swear to live a life of
+perpetual vengeance."
+
+"Ah, my dear sir," exclaimed John, "it is ever difficult to meet with
+resignation the chastisements of an all-wise Providence; but we should
+learn to look upon all His dispensations as tending to a beneficial
+end."
+
+"I'll not pretend to argue with you," replied the other; "but my nature
+and feelings will not admit the embrace of such an immaculate creed. I
+must be avenged!"
+
+John, in the then state of his companion's mind, did not attempt to
+impress the precept as he believed the thirst for vengeance would
+slacken as the poignancy of his grief wore off.
+
+"And Eleanor," said Rainsfield; "what is her fate?"
+
+A shade came over John's brow as he replied: "It is not yet decided. She
+is in a most dangerous state, and the doctor is now here attending her.
+He considers her case so precarious that he is remaining for some days
+to be constantly near in his watch for the turning-point which shall
+decide between life and death. I will ascertain if she can be seen;" and
+John left the spot.
+
+Upon his return he led the way to her room; and, as Rainsfield followed
+him, he asked, "Why didn't you bring your friends up with you to the
+house?"
+
+"They preferred stopping at a distance and awaiting my return," he
+replied.
+
+"But you are not going to leave us immediately," exclaimed John;
+"and they cannot think of camping out there while we can make some sort
+of a shake-down here."
+
+"I fear the presence of some of them at least would be objectionable to
+you," replied Rainsfield; "and I have no doubt they would prefer to
+remain where they are."
+
+"Nonsense," cried John; "I could not think of permitting such a thing.
+May I ask who are those who would not accept of what hospitality I can
+offer them?"
+
+"Smithers, Graham, and Brown," replied Rainsfield.
+
+John ushered Rainsfield into the room where Eleanor lay still and
+motionless in a bed, at the side of which sat her watchful friend and
+nurse, who rose and left her seat as Rainsfield approached. He stood
+silently looking on the placid features of his cousin, which, but for
+the gentle heaving of the snowy linen that covered her breast, would
+have appeared as if inexorable death had already left the impress of his
+hand.
+
+In the meantime John walked down to where the party of gentlemen lay
+stretched on the ground; and, addressing those whom he knew in a manner
+as if nothing had ever happened to mar the good feeling and fellowship
+that should have existed between them, invited the party up to the
+house. He prevented any refusal from Smithers (who could not dissemble
+his shame and mortification) by taking him cordially by the hand, and
+requesting that he would not give him the pain of a refusal, and of
+seeing him encamped with his friends within sight of his windows. He
+stated the accommodation he could afford them was not very commodious,
+but he would consider it unsocial if they did not accept it. The
+consequence of this appeal was that within a few minutes their horses
+were running in an adjoining paddock and they were all walking up
+together to the Fergusons' domicile.
+
+The next day was devoted to the interment of the earthly remains of the
+victims of the Strawberry Hill massacre; and, as that beautifully
+sublime and solemn ritual of the Anglican Church was read by one of the
+party over the bodies they were lowering respectively in their rough and
+hastily-constructed encasements into that lodgment where the grim tyrant
+retains his grasp until the last trumpet shall summon the dead from the
+caverns of the earth; and, as the heavy clod resounded with a hollow
+dullness on the lids of the coffins, more than one eye was moistened,
+and more than one tear rolled its course down the cheek of some of the
+strongest minded of the manly group. The grave was speedily filled in,
+and the party returned to the house to partake of a repast; after which
+they took their departure.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII.
+
+ "O! pardon me thou bleeding piece of Earth
+ That I am meek and gentle with these butchers."
+
+ JULIUS CAESAR, _Act 3, Sc. 1_.
+
+
+When "the Society" left Fern Vale they jaunted leisurely on for a short
+distance, when they were overtaken by Sawyer and his son-in-law, the
+notable Captain Jones, who made up to Mr. Rainsfield and told him they
+had come out to join his party against the blacks. Though these
+volunteers were not exactly the sort of men "the Society" would have
+desired to enroll they were determined looking characters, and had the
+appearance of those, who, if they could be trusted, could be made
+serviceable in any desperate act. Therefore their aid was accepted, and
+they were forthwith admitted into the confidence of the brethren. Such
+is the influence of either perpetrated or contemplated crime that it
+breaks down all social demarcation and collects in the bonds of unity
+and friendship the most heterogeneous natures of man.
+
+The cavalcade had proceeded about half-way towards Strawberry Hill when
+some distance in advance of them a bullock crossed the road followed by
+a black on horseback at a hard gallop. Both animals Rainsfield at once
+recognised as his own; and, dashing spurs into his horse, he joined in
+the chase, followed by the remainder of the party, with the intention of
+sending one of his family's destroyers to a last account. The bullock
+ran with his head carried low and his tail erect at a speed which for
+some time kept him considerably in advance of his pursuer; but after a
+while his pace relaxed and the superior mettle of the horse soon brought
+him alongside the bovine fugitive. As the animals ran side by side the
+rider seized the uplifted tail of the bullock in a firm grasp, while he
+stimulated his horse to additional exertion, and with the application of
+very little force he tilted the beast over its own head, and it fell
+with its own velocity, breaking its neck.
+
+The black was quite conscious all this time that he was the object of
+pursuit; so giving a glance at his fallen prey to ascertain if his work
+had been effectual, and another behind him to see if his pursuers were
+in an unpleasant proximity, he continued his career through the bush
+until he arrived at the banks of the river Gibson. Into it he plunged
+without hesitation, and slipping from his saddle, as the horse entered
+the water, he held on by the bridle and stirrup, and swam by the
+animal's side. The black kept his eye upon the bank he had just left
+until he saw approaching through the bush a number of horsemen; who, as
+they reached the edge of river, presented their guns and fired. The
+next moment the horse rolled over in the stream, dyeing the water with
+his blood, and floated lifeless down the current.
+
+Nothing was visible, however, of the black. He had sunk ere their pieces
+were discharged; and the party knowing that he was untouched for some
+minutes watched vigilantly for his reappearance, but in vain. Barwang
+(for they had discovered it was he) did not show himself above the
+surface of the water; and they thinking that he was floating down
+concealed in some way with the carcass of the horse, followed it to
+watch. It at the same time occurred to them that he might have dived and
+was swimming for the other bank, assisting himself in eluding them by
+first floating some distance down the river. They had thus gone down the
+bank some two or three hundred yards, when they heard a loud hoarse
+laugh from behind them; and, turning to the direction whence the sound
+proceeded, they saw on the opposite side, some distance above where they
+stood, him for whose reappearance they were watching. Barwang had
+escaped them by swimming against the current and not with it as they had
+anticipated he would; and once safely on the margin of the stream he
+felt he was secure, and stood pointing at his pursuers in derision and
+defiance. A dozen pieces were instantly pointed at him by the
+disappointed party; but he with another loud laugh darted into the scrub
+and, before the report of their guns was heard, was evanescent.
+
+The chagrined company then proceeded to Strawberry Hill, where
+Rainsfield proposed to lodge them; and where they would fix upon their
+future plans of action.
+
+That night the Society sat in grave debate, and various were the schemes
+proposed to effect visitation on the blacks of an exterminating
+retribution. The members at length became weary of making propositions
+that met with no support from the body, and were beginning to be silent
+when Dr. Graham renewed the energies of the meeting by remarking:
+
+"I'll tell you what it is all you fellows! you'd better 'keep your eyes
+on the picture.'"
+
+All the eyes of the assemblage if not kept on the imaginary picture that
+haunted the brain of this disciple of AEsculapius were at least kept
+attentively fixed on the features of the speaker, who continued. "See
+here! what is the good of the whole of us sitting here and looking at
+one another? There won't be a black in that scrub to-morrow; so if we
+don't go at them at once, they'll escape us as that scoundrel did
+to-day. They will be sure to know what we are here for, and will make
+themselves scarce at once; and if we once let them slip us we need never
+expect to get at them again for they are sure to take up their abode
+among the hills, gullies, or scrubs, where we could not follow them."
+
+"But is the river crossable?" asked one.
+
+"Rainsfield will tell you," replied the Doctor.
+
+"I have not been at the ford for some time," said Rainsfield, "and do
+not remember the usual depth of water. But the river has now gone down
+considerably, and I have no doubt it can be crossed; at any rate it
+shall soon be ascertained for I will do it myself this night in your
+presence so that you can judge by my success or failure."
+
+"Right," said Graham. "Then we all try it together, and that too as you
+say this very night. At once! say I. I go; so let who likes follow me:"
+and he started from his seat.
+
+The movement then became general, and in a short time the whole
+cavalcade were again on the move in the direction of the crossing-place
+near which Barwang had escaped them. About an hour afterwards the party
+were mustering in a state of saturation upon the edge of the scrub,
+after having passed through the still swollen stream, which they had had
+to swim. They noiselessly dismounted from their horses, arranged
+themselves on the bank of the river, fastened their steeds to adjacent
+trees, and then threaded the scrub under the guidance of Rainsfield, to
+the camp of the blacks; which they speedily distinguished by the glare
+of the fires. The party then halted and arranged to divide themselves
+into two companies, one to advance from the spot where they then stood,
+while the other made a detour so as to encompass the camp. Then upon a
+given signal, they were to fire alternately into the midst of the
+blacks, and so long as any of the unfortunate wretches remained
+stationary to continue reloading and firing; but to close in upon them
+with revolvers if the victims showed any disposition to break through
+the compass of their rifles.
+
+They then advanced, and as quickly as possible encircled the unconscious
+aborigines, who lay, some in their gunyahs, and some stretched round the
+fires. All were in a deep sleep, into which they appeared to have fallen
+in a state of inert satiety, as was evident from the scattered remains
+of roasted meat that strewed the ground around them. Not a sound was to
+be heard in the whole camp except the sonorous breathing of the supine
+gorgers; for even those watchful monitors, the dogs, had benefited by
+this rare occasion, by indulging in a glut that inoculated them with the
+same somnolent ineptitude.
+
+In a few moments after the Society had spread itself in the array of
+attack a low whistle was heard; when, almost simultaneously, eight
+flashes describing a semicircle on one side of the camp momentarily lit
+the dark avenues of the bush. They were instantly followed by a report,
+whose echoes mingled with the shrieks and dying groans of the wounded,
+and in an instant the unscathed portion of the prostrate forms stood
+erect; while the gunyahs disgorged their living inmates, called forth in
+their consternation and half unconscious lethargy, to offer marks for
+their concealed executioners. Other eight shots then told their
+murdering effects upon the huddled mass of the blacks, who remained in a
+perfect state of bewilderment hardly knowing which way to turn. Many
+rushed in the direction opposite to that whence the last fire had
+emanated, but only to fall by the shots of the first division of the
+Society, who, having thrown themselves down to avoid the chance of their
+colleagues' fire, had reloaded, and were ready for action. Again and
+again was this manoeuvre repeated, and discharge followed discharge.
+The carnage had commenced, and many of the blacks sought a temporary
+shelter in their gunyahs, while the majority, not knowing what to do,
+remained in the open area, to be shot down by the rifles of the whites;
+who, when they tired of reloading their pieces, closed in upon the camp,
+and setting fire to their bark gunyahs drove the poor wretches from
+their retreat, and butchered them indiscriminately with their revolvers.
+
+One of the assailants, however, while dealing destruction around him,
+was active in searching for one above all others of the blacks he prayed
+to find. That searcher was Rainsfield, and the object of his concern we
+need hardly say, was Barwang. Rainsfield had scanned the features of
+every black, as he buried a ball in each victim's heart; but without
+recognising the monster for whose blood he thirsted, and without which
+he would never be appeased. He searched long, but in vain. The fiendish
+leader of the tribe he could not discover; and he began to entertain
+fears that the wretch's cunning had enabled him to elude his grasp.
+Almost worn out with his work of death he was about relinquishing the
+search in despair when he spied a dark form creeping from a heap of
+bodies, and crawling away in the direction of the adjacent scrub. The
+fitful glare of a fire fell upon the features of the crouching form and
+disclosed the furtive glance of Barwang to the eyes of him who longed in
+his very soul for the meeting.
+
+The recognition was instantaneous on both sides, and at the same moment
+that Rainsfield sprang forward and fired at the black the other leaped
+from the ground and in an instant, poising a spear in his hand, buried
+it in the body of his antagonist. Rainsfield tore the weapon from his
+breast, and seeing that the black was not killed by the shot he had
+fired at him, and it being the last he had, without time to reload, he
+drew his knife and sprang upon his enemy. The struggle was fierce,
+though short, for both the athletes were powerful men, and were
+determined upon each other's death, even if they perished themselves
+while effecting it. The black caught the right arm of his opponent as it
+descended with the weapon that was intended to terminate his existence,
+and with the other hand he seized the throat of Rainsfield, into which
+he buried his fingers like the talons of an eagle.
+
+Rainsfield taxed his strength to the utmost to disengage the hand from
+his throat, and save himself from strangulation while he effected the
+death of the black. Each strained and struggled as they, locked in each
+other's grasp, panted to eliminate the spirit from each other's bodies.
+After some time they stopped to gain breath, while they for a few
+moments silently eyed one another with looks of vengeance and rage. The
+conflict, however, was speedily renewed with fearful energy. Every nerve
+was strained to the utmost tension in both frames; when, in a moment,
+the black made several rapid lunges, battering with his hard cranium the
+breast of his foe; at the same time that Rainsfield managed to bury the
+knife up to its handle in the neck of Barwang. The loss of blood arising
+from the previous wounds, and these excessive strainings and shocks,
+soon produced their effects. Exhaustion speedily ensued; and the two
+belligerents, still firmly knitted in a death grasp, sank to the ground
+never again to rise in life.
+
+In the meantime the work of destruction progressed all around with
+unabated activity until no living black remained on whom to wreak a
+vengeance. Nearly the whole tribe had been sacrificed, for few escaped
+into the bush among the general slaughter. When the members of the
+Society contemplated the result of their labours they felt perfectly
+satisfied with the extent of their reparation, and surveyed the scene
+with a complacency ill befitting the work. How little did they remember
+that a work similar to this in result had been the cause of the reprisal
+that had brought desolation to the Rainsfield family! and less did they
+consider that they were incurring the displeasure of an indignant Maker.
+No! they thought not of the judgments of Divine wrath: the victims, in
+their imaginations, were only blacks, whose extermination was an
+ordination of Providence, and an advantage to civilisation. Besides
+which they looked upon the slaughter they had been engaged in as a just
+punishment to the savages for their perfidious treachery in the murder
+which they, the Society, were unable to prevent, but which they could,
+and did avenge. By this sort of reasoning they quieted their
+consciences, if any had been disturbed, and attempted to justify
+themselves in the eyes of their God.
+
+The forensic vision was that which most troubled them, for they knew, in
+the eye of the law of their country, they were guilty of an act which,
+if discovered, would cost them an atonement by the surrender of their
+lives. But they were aware that, with the exception of their own
+members, none could criminate them; while the probability of such an
+event occurring was very remote, for all were equally implicated. While,
+at the same time, the distance they were removed from the seat of
+government, and the ineffectual means supplied for the protection of the
+settlers in the border districts, would partly justify them in being
+armed in the present affray; and the magistrates of the territory being
+all of their own body, and consequently sympathising with their
+movements, they experienced very little apprehension of danger.
+
+We may here remark that this is not the only case in the land where
+similar influences have actuated the settlers to take summary vengeance
+on the blacks, for reprisals and peccadillos in themselves
+insignificant. Hundreds, ah! we may say thousands, have been shot with
+perfect impunity; and we hesitate not to say thousands more will
+continue to meet the same sad fate, until the last of the race shall
+have vanished from this terrestrial sphere. Yet we firmly believe their
+blood will sink into the soil, and at a future age, when the people have
+long since become extinct, will it cry aloud for vengeance; and woe to
+the land if the great Governor of the universe should listen to that
+cry.
+
+The party when about to leave the ground suddenly missed their companion
+Rainsfield, and, thinking that he might still be engaged on some
+operations of retribution in another part of the camp, called him aloud
+by name; but without meeting with any response. They waited impatiently
+for his return but after a time finding he did not return they commenced
+a search in the neighbourhood of the camp, at the same time that they
+made the bush resound with their cooeys to attract him if he had
+strayed. Still to no purpose were their calls, for no responsive cry
+echoed to them; and not until they returned to the camp weary and
+dispirited as the first coruscations from the solar rays darted their
+luminous salutations over the eastern horizon did they discover his body
+with that of his last antagonist. His position, and the spear wound in
+his body, sufficiently explained his fate; and silently and sorrowfully
+he was removed, and carried by them to where their horses were secured.
+They then recrossed the river on their way back to Strawberry Hill,
+which had now become destitute of an owner.
+
+Shortly after their passage of the stream the cavalcade was met by John
+Ferguson, who had heard the firing, and guessing its import had ridden
+over for the purpose of inspecting the scene and satisfying himself upon
+the nature and extent of the slaughter he knew must have taken place.
+But when he saw the returning party he rode up to them and addressing
+himself to Doctor Graham, who happened to be riding a little in advance,
+he said:
+
+"May I be permitted to enquire the nature of the firing which was
+carried on in the scrub last night?"
+
+"Oh, certainly, sir," replied the Doctor, "you are permitted to ask
+whatever you like, for this is a free country. If you want to know the
+cause of the reports you heard last night I may inform you for your
+satisfaction that our friend Rainsfield had a warrant for the
+apprehension of Barwang, and that he attempted to put it in force, while
+we volunteered to assist and protect him. As might have been imagined we
+were attacked by the villains, and had to fire upon them for our own
+defence. In the affray we lost our friend Rainsfield, for he was killed
+by the wretch he was attempting to secure, and who at the same time met
+with his deserts."
+
+"Rainsfield is dead, did you say?" enquired John in hurried tones; "is
+life perfectly extinct?"
+
+"Yes, dead!" replied the other, "as any herring. Go look at him
+yourself;" and he pointed behind him to where followed a horse with the
+body thrown across the saddle. "You can see there for yourself, where
+you may keep your eye on the picture."
+
+John silently surveyed the pale, discoloured, and distorted features
+which he had seen only a few hours before in life and perfect health,
+and with a deep drawn sigh, as he turned away, he muttered: "Poor
+fellow! such a terrible doom."
+
+The company then proceeded to the house of the Fergusons, when the
+melancholy obsequies of the previous day were repeated; after which the
+Society broke up, having ensured themselves against further
+interruptions from the blacks by the success of their first onslaught;
+and, although they arranged to be ready upon any emergency, they had no
+anticipation of any future necessity.
+
+We must now in the course of our narrative precipitate our readers over
+a period of some six months after the events we have just related, which
+interval was passed with the occurrence of few circumstances worth
+detailing. Tom Rainsfield had been hastily recalled from town, but had
+not arrived until after the final scene of the tragedy had been enacted.
+The horrors of the events came upon him with such a shock, and so
+subdued his spirit, that it was some time before he could school himself
+to comprehend their full extent; and not until some weeks had elapsed
+could he bring his mind to the level of mundane matters, and then only
+with a melancholy feeling did he set to work to put the station in
+order.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV.
+
+ "In smoothest terms his speech he wove,
+ Of endless friendship, faith, and love;
+ She listened with a blush and sigh,
+ His suit was warm, his hopes were high."
+
+ SIR WALTER SCOTT.
+
+
+On a beautifully mild afternoon in that loveliest of Australian seasons,
+the transition between winter and summer, there reclined in an easy
+chair, on the verandah of the Fern Vale cottage, a young girl whose pale
+though handsome features seemed to be invested with an angelic air as
+they were contrasted with the deep mourning in which she was attired. We
+need hardly explain to the reader that this was Eleanor Rainsfield. At
+one side of her sat our hero, attempting to relieve the weary hours of
+the invalid by some light and amusing reading, and on the other side sat
+his sister, who, while she was listening to her brother, was engaged in
+some of that description of work which constitutes at the same time
+young ladies' toil and amusement.
+
+During Eleanor's gradual return to convalescence John Ferguson had been
+assiduous in his endeavours to keep her mind diverted from the
+contemplation of her grief; and, forgetful of all his past resolutions
+to think of her only as a seraph exalted above his possession, their
+constant contiguity, if possible, more than ever made havoc in his
+heart, immersed him more than ever deeper in the sea of love, and made
+him yield a willing sacrifice to the ecstatic delirium of his dream.
+
+The attention of the trio, at the moment we have visited them, was
+suddenly attracted by the sounds of an approaching horseman, and looking
+up they perceived Bob Smithers riding wildly towards the house. Eleanor
+instantly rose from her chair; and, leaning upon Kate, entered the
+sitting-room, while she said to John: "I expect the object of Mr.
+Smithers' visit is an interview with me, and if he desires it I will see
+him." Then addressing her friend, she said: "Leave me, dearest Kate, for
+the few minutes he is here. I don't expect he will stay long."
+
+In another instant Smithers pulled up before the house; and, throwing
+his bridle over the fence, he strode up to John, who was waiting for him
+with a welcome and an extended hand.
+
+"How do you do, Mr. Smithers?" he said. "It is some time since you
+honoured us with a visit. I hope you're well."
+
+"I wish to see Miss Rainsfield," replied Smithers, without heeding the
+proffered hand or the inquiry after his health.
+
+John felt rather chagrined at the want of civility on the part of his
+guest; and, pointing to the half-opened window of the room in which
+Smithers could find the lady he desired to see, he turned upon his heel
+and walked out of hearing.
+
+What was the nature of John's thoughts that this visit of Smithers gave
+rise to we will not attempt to divine, though we may safely assume they
+were of no pleasing nature from the cloud that came over his countenance
+as he left the house. And yet a gleam of hope would at intervals attempt
+to break through the gloom. As he stood leaning over the fence in front
+of the house, thus ruminating over the circumstance and its
+contingencies, he was startled by the precipitate approach of Smithers,
+who, clenching his fist and shaking it at him in a menacing attitude,
+exclaimed: "This is your work; but, by G--, you shall repent of ever
+having interfered in my private affairs." After the delivery of this
+minatory declaration the infuriated individual mounted his horse and
+galloped from the station.
+
+John remained for a few minutes musing upon the strange address he had
+just heard until a faint appreciation of the cause flashed across his
+mind, and, his heart beating with salient palpitations, he entered the
+house to solve the mystery. With this intent he walked into the
+sitting-room, but found it empty. Eleanor had retired, and he was about
+to leave it again in search of his sister when his eye rested on an open
+note lying on the floor. The superscription, he perceived, was--"To Mr.
+Robert Smithers;" and in its caligraphy he at once detected the tracing
+of Eleanor's hand, and saw a solution of the mystery even before he
+glanced at the epistle's contents. If his heart beat quickly with
+pleasing apprehensions before his curiosity prompted him to pick up and
+read the note its proper functions were almost destroyed by the violent
+palpitations as his eyes devoured the following lines:--
+
+ DEAR SIR,--I hardly know how to break to you the subject on
+ which I wish to address you. When I say it is with regard to
+ our engagement you will understand what I mean, more especially
+ when I tell you that I think, for both of our sakes, it were
+ wise to annul it. To recount to you all the causes that have
+ actuated me in the establishment of this desire would only be
+ to reiterate all your various acts of contumely to myself and
+ friends, and to relate all my daily sufferings. I will not say
+ that I never loved you. When I was induced to consent to become
+ your wife I would have endeavoured to have placed my whole
+ heart at your disposal; but your conduct has not only been such
+ as to estrange from you the most forgiving nature, but towards
+ me it has been absolutely cruel.
+
+ I say this not to stigmatize you for your ill-treatment of me,
+ but to endeavour to show you that you can entertain no regard
+ for me; and, in the absence of all mutual affection, such an
+ union as ours would only entail misery on both of us. You will
+ therefore perceive that it will be better for us to forget the
+ relationship that has existed, and remain independent of one
+ another.
+
+ I bear you no ill-will, and desire to maintain a friendship
+ for yourself and your kind relatives; but beyond the light of a
+ friend I never can consent to regard you. So there will be no
+ use of your attempting to alter my determination; it is already
+ fixed.--Yours truly,
+
+ ELEANOR RAINSFIELD.
+
+John's astonishment when he read this was only equalled by his raptures;
+and it was not until he had twice re-read the note that he could
+withdraw his eyes from feasting on the blissful lines. "She has then
+discarded Smithers," he said to himself, "and there is hope for me." If
+there needed but one rivet to clench the fetters that bound the captive
+heart of our hero it was now fastened. He gave himself up like a
+voluptuary to the indulgence of his greatest earthly pleasure, the
+dissipation of love's charm, and the realization of his fondest hopes
+and wildest dreams; and, in the delirium of delight, his spirit ascended
+in imagination into the seventh heaven. He was, however, speedily
+brought to a recollection of his existence in this terraqueous globe by
+his sister shaking his arm while she exclaimed:
+
+"Why, what is making you so absent, John? I have spoken to you four
+times, and you have taken no notice of me."
+
+"Have you, Kate?" replied John. "Well, I did not hear you, for I was
+thinking when you addressed me."
+
+"That was evident," replied the girl. "But tell me, John, what could
+have brought that man Smithers here? He has terribly upset poor Eleanor,
+and she has been obliged to go and lie down. I quite hate that horrid
+fellow, and wish he would never show his face here again."
+
+"I don't think it is very probable he ever will again, Kate," replied
+her brother.
+
+"Well, I hope not. But what letter is that you have got in your hand?"
+said the girl as she glanced over the epistle that hung listlessly in
+the hand of her musing brother, who had attempted to conceal it, but
+not before Kate had spied the address. "Oh, show me the letter, John,
+dear John!" she continued. "I see it is addressed to that man, and from
+Eleanor I am sure; so it will explain all about it. Do show it to me."
+
+Her brother put it into her hands, and she read it with unqualified
+delight. Then looking up into his face, she exclaimed: "I am so
+delighted, John;" and, throwing her arms around her brother's neck, she
+kissed him in the exuberance of her joy, after which she bounded from
+the room, retaining possession of the cherished note.
+
+For the remainder of that day Eleanor confined herself to her room, but
+on the following forenoon she came out, with her pale, marble features,
+looking in John's eyes more lovely than ever. They were presently seated
+together, as was their wont, in the shade of the verandah; but somehow,
+on this occasion, the reading was not prosecuted with such spirit as
+usual, nor listened to with the accustomed interest, while the
+conversation was equally vapid. Eleanor and John thus sat for some time
+alone, Kate being absent on her household duties, and William out on the
+station, without hardly uttering a word, until John, mustering
+sufficient courage to enter upon the subject that wholly engrossed his
+mind, without any preface, said:
+
+"I picked up a letter of yours in the room yesterday, Eleanor, after Mr.
+Smithers' departure."
+
+A deep crimson mantled the cheek of his pale companion as she replied:
+"I know it John; Kate has told me all."
+
+John gazed upon the features of the dear girl at his side, and met her
+eyes as they were raised from her lap to rest upon his face. He
+rapturously exclaimed: "Dear Eleanor if I could but tell you how dearly
+I love you I--" But he proceeded no further; a glance from the lustrous
+orbs of his companion had penetrated his heart, and he was silenced. Was
+it in fear? No! he had understood the glance, and comprehended its
+hidden secret. He was silenced, but it was to impress a virgin kiss
+upon the lips of his fair enslaver; and there for a little let us leave
+them in the full enjoyment of inamoratos' bliss.
+
+We have said that John interpreted by a look the secret of Eleanor's
+heart; and let not loves' sceptics think such is only a figure of our
+imagination. Such glances have been read from the earliest eras of the
+world, and will continue to be so to the latest. Lovers' eyes are to
+each other like telegraph-dials, and reflect in their own mysterious
+characters the messages from the heart as the electric needle indicates
+the wishes of some unforeseen communicant. Their flashes are
+instantaneous, and they impress upon the hearts' tablets of their
+correspondents, with unmistakeable accuracy, the sentiments of the
+inosculated spirits. Theirs is a language secret and unknown but to the
+souls communicating, and unmeaning and unnoticeable to mortals, until
+made neophytes to the creed of Cupid.
+
+John and Eleanor for some time enjoyed uninterruptedly the commune of
+their plighted hearts, each discovering in the other a reciprocity which
+heightened the ardour and enhanced the raptures of their own loves.
+Their tongues were no longer tied. John was all volubility and
+animation; while the colour that the excitement of her affection called
+forth irradiated the cheeks of Eleanor, and imparted to her features a
+loveliness that John gazed upon with ecstacy. Their privacy, however,
+was at length broken in upon by William, who bounded into their presence
+in a state of high glee, while he exclaimed:
+
+"I've got some news to astonish you. Our friend Captain Jones has
+bolted, and has swindled his much-respected father-in-law to the tune of
+about five hundred pounds."
+
+"Bolted, has he!" exclaimed John; "what is that for?"
+
+"Simply because it has pleased the gentleman on two previous occasions
+to enter the matrimonial state, and that both better halves, and sundry
+little pledges, are all living to attest to his identity. One of his
+former helpmates," continued William, "traced him to his late retreat,
+and claimed him as her lawful spouse; and he, thinking, I suppose, a
+_denoument_ would be rather unpleasant, has deemed it expedient to
+abscond."
+
+"And will the poor girl he last married have no redress?" asked Eleanor.
+
+"Very little, I fear," replied John.
+
+"I expect from what I have heard," continued William, "that old Sawyer
+intends to keep it as dark as possible. From Jones' bigamy the quondam
+Mrs. Jones becomes again Miss Mary Ann Sawyer, and he purposes looking
+out for another match for her."
+
+"But she surely," said Eleanor, "would not lend herself to so base a
+deception and gross impropriety."
+
+"I am not so sure of that," said William.
+
+"I suppose," remarked John, "if they can't punish the _soi disant_
+Captain Jones they think the wisest thing they can do is to make the
+best of it by keeping it as quiet as possible; and I have no doubt they
+will find many a swain who will not scruple to offer the lady a name."
+
+"Well that is dreadful!" exclaimed Eleanor.
+
+"So it is," replied John, "but it is partly their own fault. They were
+so blinded by the notion of getting a gentleman to marry their daughter
+that they took no trouble to investigate the man's character, or even to
+ascertain anything about him; consequently they fell into the trap of a
+base scoundrel."
+
+
+
+
+CONCLUSION.
+
+ "I have done: pray be not angry
+ That shall I wish you well: may heaven divert,
+ All harms that threaten you; full blessings crown
+ Your marriage."
+
+ SHIRLEY.
+
+
+We must again hurry our readers over another period of some three
+months, and request them to accompany us for a few minutes up the bank
+of the creek flowing through Fern Vale. At a pretty little secluded spot
+overhung by the bright acacia two grassy mounds, encompassed by a neat
+white fence and adorned with two white slabs of wood, pointed themselves
+out as the graves of the sufferers in the Strawberry Hill massacre.
+
+Leaning over the railing of one of these enclosures was a young man, who
+might have been recognised as Tom Rainsfield, and at his side, encircled
+by his arm, our friend Kate Ferguson. After some few moments of silence
+Tom pressed to his heart the willing form of the lovely girl that graced
+his side, and said:
+
+"Dearest Kate, why not let us be married at the same time as John and
+Eleanor? Strawberry Hill is all ready for a mistress, and I am sure the
+very trees about the place are impatient to have domesticated amongst
+them the sweet successor of that good and amiable creature who lies
+beneath that sod. We could not have a better opportunity than John's
+marriage, for we could all go to New England together, and the double
+ceremony could be performed at the same time."
+
+"But that is so soon, Tom," replied Kate.
+
+"It cannot be too soon, my dear," exclaimed the advocate for despatch;
+"why postpone our happiness?"
+
+"Poor Will will be so lonely with John and Eleanor going away," said
+Kate, "if I leave him too. We ought to delay it until they return."
+
+"What for twelve months, Kate!" cried Tom. "It would drive me wild. I
+could not wait more than one at the very outside, and if you say another
+word of opposition I will run away with you. So now, dearest, let it be
+settled; we must be married next month altogether."
+
+No further objection was urged by the fair polemic, and a mutual
+inosculation sealed the compact.
+
+About a month from this date a traveller approaching Acacia creek might,
+from the joyous appearance of every face he saw, have been sensible of
+the existence of some happy occasion; and, if he had but stepped into
+the house and seen those who sat around the breakfast table, he would
+have been aware that the festivities were occasioned by a matrimonial
+ceremony; and, upon the slightest scrutiny, he would have discovered
+that two young couples had been bound by the Gordian knot.
+
+The first move that was made after the despatch of the formal meal was
+the departure of John Ferguson and his now blooming bride. He led her to
+the arms of his mother; and, as the good lady embraced her sweet
+daughter-in-law, tears of joy coursed down her benign and matronly
+cheeks, and, imprinting another kiss on the lips of her son's choice,
+she bestowed her parting blessing. The rest of the leave-taking was soon
+effected and the young couple mounted their horses and rode away.
+
+We may remark for the information of our readers that it was John's
+intention to proceed to Brisbane and Sydney, there to spend the
+honeymoon, and afterwards to take a trip "home;" by which term he knew
+old England though he had never seen it, nor had any ties of
+consanguinity to bind him to it. They were to return to the colony in
+about twelve months; after which Tom Rainsfield had promised a similar
+journey to Kate. In the meantime, however, Tom and his wife intended to
+take up their abode at Strawberry Hill, and thither they started almost
+immediately after John and Eleanor. As they left the paternal roof of
+the Fergusons a similar commingling of tears was effected between Kate
+and her mother as was witnessed upon the previous departure. Mr.
+Ferguson warmly grasped the hand of his son-in-law, while Mr. Wigton
+informed Tom that he had made up his mind to spend a short time with his
+friend William, to relieve his solitude and endeavour to persuade him to
+follow the example of his brother, and afford him, Mr. Wigton, the
+pleasure of tying another knot in the family. He would also, he said,
+while he was in the neighbourhood, avail himself of the opportunity of
+visiting his friends at Strawberry Hill.
+
+William promised to confer the happiness on Mr. Wigton of being fettered
+by his medium whenever it was his determination to be so foolish as to
+enter the married state: but affirmed for the present he had no
+intention of following in the steps of his brother and friend, and had
+not the most remote idea of assuming a marital character.
+
+Tom laughed at William's little sally, and gave him one of those jocose
+applications of the extended thumb to his ribs which in concomitant
+natures are thought so amiably vivacious and funny; and then turning to
+Mr. Wigton, expressed the delight he would feel at his making Strawberry
+Hill his home. Amidst the congratulations of his friends, Tom now led
+his bride to the door, and safely depositing her in her saddle, waved
+the last adieu as they cantered off.
+
+
+THE END.
+
+
+EDINBURGH: PRINTED BY THE CALEDONIAN PRESS.
+
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+MR. NEWBY'S
+
+NEW PUBLICATIONS
+
+In 2 vols., demy 8vo, price 30s. cloth,
+
+
+THE TURKISH EMPIRE: in its Relations with Christianity and Civilisation.
+By R. R. MADDEN, F.R.C.S., and M.R.I.A., Author of "Travels in Turkey,
+Egypt, and Syria," "The Life of Savonarola," "Memoirs of the Countess of
+Blessington," etc.
+
+ "Dr. Madden's work is the result of two processes seldom
+ conjoined in a history of this kind--namely, the most complete
+ reading and research, and the most vigilant personal
+ observation, accomplished by years of residence in Turkey at
+ different periods, from 1824 up to the present time. Altogether
+ his work is a most admirable one; and for accuracy of fact,
+ lucid arrangement, and agreeable style of narration, will prove
+ alike acceptable to the student and to the general
+ reader."--_Dublin Evening Post, March 18th._
+
+ "A most invaluable book. With the history of the Ottoman Empire
+ no English writer is better acquainted than Dr. Madden, whose
+ thorough mastery of the subject has been gained by a residence
+ in the East at three different periods."--_Liverpool Albion._
+
+
+In 3 vols.,
+
+YORKE HOUSE. By W. PLATT, Esq., Author of "Betty Westminster," etc.
+
+ "Like 'The Woman in White' and 'A Strange Story,' 'Yorke House'
+ is what is termed a sensation novel, and a prodigious sensation
+ it will make. How Mr. Platt has contrived to produce a work so
+ immensely superior to any of his previous tales we cannot
+ imagine. This book, however, will stand in able rivalry with
+ the fictions of the best novelists of the day."--_Express._
+
+MARRYING FOR MONEY. By Mrs. MACKENZIE DANIELS, Author of "My Sister
+Minnie," "Our Brother Paul," etc.
+
+ "Readers of every class will be delighted with Mrs. Daniels'
+ new novel. It is truthful to nature, graceful in its language,
+ pure in its moral, full of incident, and the tale extremely
+ interesting. We consider it the best novel by this talented
+ authoress."--_Express._
+
+ "An excellent novel, and one which deserves higher commendation
+ than is awarded to the large majority of works of
+ fiction."--_Observer._
+
+ "The sentiment, tenderness, humour, and delicate touches which
+ pervade every page will give it a lasting popularity and a
+ foremost place in the ranks of the most instructive kind of
+ fiction--the moral novel."--_Sporting Review._
+
+ "The incidents are natural and interesting, its tone pure and
+ refined, its moral lofty. There is nothing in the book to
+ injure the slightest susceptibilities."--_Morning Post._
+
+
+In 3 vols., 31s. 6d.,
+
+THE COST OF A CORONET: a Romance of Modern Life. By JAMES M'GREGOR
+ALLAN, Author of "The Intellectual Severance of Men and Women," etc.
+
+ "A clever, sensible, and extremely interesting novel, which
+ women of every class will do well to read, and lay to heart the
+ admirable lessons it inculcates."--_Herald._
+
+THE FRIGATE AND THE LUGGER: A Romance of the Sea. By C. F. ARMSTRONG,
+Author of "The Two Midshipmen," "The Cruise of the _Daring_.'
+
+ "The best sea tales of Marryatt and Cooper do not excel or even
+ equal this in incident."--_Kent Express._
+
+ "The details of the novel are full of excitement."--_Observer._
+
+
+In 3 vols., price 31s. 6d.,
+
+THE CLIFFORDS OF OAKLEY. By CHARLOTTE HARDCASTLE, Author of "Constance
+Dale."
+
+ "Of 'Constance Dale', we spoke in laudatory terms, which the
+ reading public freely endorsed; and we are glad to be able to
+ give still higher praise to 'The Cliffords of Oakley,' for it
+ is a work of greater power, as well as of greater thought. It
+ will rank with the best novels of Miss Bronte, Miss Muloch, and
+ Miss Kavanagh."--_Express._
+
+ "It is but seldom that we meet with a book in this department
+ of literature so life-like, interesting, and containing so
+ excellent a moral."--_Brighton Examiner._
+
+WHALLABROOK. By EVASHOPE.
+
+ "The author's description of Devonshire scenery is quite equal
+ to anything written by Miss Mitford. The tale only requires to
+ be known to be universally read and appreciated."--_Ashford
+ News._
+
+ "The tale is one which will not lack admirers."--_Observer._
+
+ "A very interesting tale, full of point and vigour."--_Sporting
+ Review._
+
+
+In one vol., 10s. 6d.,
+
+VICTORIA AS I FOUND IT: during Five Years' Adventure in Melbourne, on
+the Roads, and the Gold Fields. By HENRY BROWN.
+
+ "The most generally interesting portions of Mr. Brown's amusing
+ narrative are those relating to the Gold Diggings, quartz
+ crushing, and adventures on the road. The story is told in a
+ simple unaffected manner."--_Spectator._
+
+ "The author narrates in a pleasant manner his experiences of
+ Australian life. The book is interspersed with many anecdotes,
+ and some serious though amusing contretemps."--_Observer._
+
+
+In 2 vols., 21s.,
+
+THE WOMAN OF SPIRIT.
+
+
+NEW WORKS by Popular Authors, Just Ready.
+
+
+In 2 vols., 21s.,
+
+MARY GRAHAM. By. J. CURLING.
+
+
+In 3 vols.,
+
+RIGHT AND LEFT. By Mrs. C. NEWBY, Author of "Mabel," "Sunshine and
+Shadow," "Mary Hamilton," etc.
+
+
+In 2 vols.,
+
+GERALD RAYNER. By KARL HYTHE.
+
+
+In 2 vols.,
+
+A MARRIAGE AT THE MADELEINE; or, Mortefontaine.
+
+
+In 2 vols., 21s.,
+
+THE DULL STONE HOUSE. By KENNER DEENE.
+
+
+In 3 vols., 31s. 6d.,
+
+SCAPEGRACE AT SEA. By the Author of "Cavendish," "The Flying Dutchman,"
+etc.
+
+
+In one vol., 10s. 6d.,
+
+A GENTLEMAN'S STORY.
+
+
+In 3 vols., 31s. 6d.,
+
+BLANCHE ROTHERHAY. By the Author of "The Dalrymples," etc.
+
+
+LONDON: NEWBY, 30 WELBECK STREET.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Fern Vale (Volume 3), by Colin Munro
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK FERN VALE (VOLUME 3) ***
+
+***** This file should be named 37559.txt or 37559.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/3/7/5/5/37559/
+
+Produced by Nick Wall, Matthew Wheaton and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This
+book was produced from scanned images of public domain
+material from the Google Print project.)
+
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.