summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-14 20:07:27 -0700
committerRoger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org>2025-10-14 20:07:27 -0700
commit126f8bf3acfb1627adf828afa5e58f0946b74ba8 (patch)
treef5f34b2d0b3f1b8fcfef0b3b9ca1800c85248777
initial commit of ebook 37217HEADmain
-rw-r--r--.gitattributes3
-rw-r--r--37217-8.txt9699
-rw-r--r--37217-8.zipbin0 -> 218596 bytes
-rw-r--r--37217-h.zipbin0 -> 228458 bytes
-rw-r--r--37217-h/37217-h.htm9942
-rw-r--r--37217.txt9699
-rw-r--r--37217.zipbin0 -> 218557 bytes
-rw-r--r--LICENSE.txt11
-rw-r--r--README.md2
9 files changed, 29356 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6833f05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitattributes
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+* text=auto
+*.txt text
+*.md text
diff --git a/37217-8.txt b/37217-8.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a4cc820
--- /dev/null
+++ b/37217-8.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,9699 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of
+Scotland, Vol. XX, by Alexander Leighton
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of Scotland, Vol. XX
+
+Author: Alexander Leighton
+
+Release Date: August 26, 2011 [EBook #37217]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WILSON'S TALES OF THE BORDERS, VOL 20 ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Clarke, Mary Meehan and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ Wilson's
+
+ Tales of the Borders
+
+ AND OF SCOTLAND.
+
+ HISTORICAL, TRADITIONARY, & IMAGINATIVE.
+
+ WITH A GLOSSARY.
+
+ REVISED BY
+
+ ALEXANDER LEIGHTON,
+
+ _One of the Original Editors and Contributors._
+
+ VOL. XX.
+
+
+ LONDON:
+ WALTER SCOTT, 14 PATERNOSTER SQUARE,
+ AND NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE.
+ 1884.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS.
+
+
+ THE DOMINIE OF ST FILLAN'S, (_Alexander Leighton_) 1
+
+ SAYINGS AND DOINGS OF PETER PATERSON, (_John Mackay Wilson_) 34
+
+ THE HEROINE: A LEGEND OF THE CANONGATE, (_Alexander Leighton_) 66
+
+ THE BARLEY BANNOCK, (_Alexander Campbell_) 93
+
+ GLEANINGS OF THE COVENANT, (_Professor Thomas Gillespie_)--
+
+ xx. JOHN GOVAN'S NARRATIVE 111
+
+ xxi. "OLD BLUNTIE" 120
+
+ xxii. THOMAS HARKNESS OF LOCKERBEN 124
+
+ xxiii. THE SHOES REVERSED 132
+
+ THE LOST HEIR OF THE HOUSE OF ELPHINSTONE, (_Rev. G. Thomson_) 143
+
+ TRIALS AND TRIUMPHS, (_John Mackay Wilson_) 194
+
+ THE MISER OF NEWABBEY, (_Alexander Leighton_) 226
+
+ THE SEA SKIRMISH, (_Anon._) 258
+
+
+
+
+WILSON'S
+
+TALES OF THE BORDERS,
+
+AND OF SCOTLAND.
+
+
+
+
+THE DOMINIE OF ST FILLAN'S.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+PLEASANT REMINISCENCES OF MY FATHER.
+
+
+It is now about twenty years sin' I first raised my voice in the desk o'
+the kirk o' St Fillan's, in the parish o' that name, and He wha out o'
+the mouths o' babes and sucklins did ordain praise, hath never thought
+meet, by means o' ony catarrh, cynanche, quinsy, toothache, or lock-jaw,
+to close up my mouth, and prevent me frae leadin the congregation in a
+clear, melodious strain, to the worship o' the Chief Musician. When I
+was ordained session clerk, schoolmaster, and precentor, I had already
+passed about thirty years o' my pilgrimage; yet filled wi' Latin and
+Greek, till my _pia mater_ was absolutely like to burst, I had,
+notwithstanding, nae trade by the hand. The reason was this. My father,
+who had been for forty years sexton o' the parish, had seen, wi' an e'e
+lang practised in searchin for traces o' death in the faces o'
+parishioners--for the labourer maun live by his hire, and the merchant
+by his customers, "and thou shalt eat the labour of thine hands"--a
+pleasant leucophlegmatic tinge about the gills o' Jedediah Cameron, my
+predecessor in the three offices already mentioned. Weel, as the
+husbandman in dry weather, when his fields are parched, and his braird
+thin and weak, watches the clouds that contain rain--mair precious to
+him than the ointment that ran down upon the beard, even Aaron's dry
+beard--my guid father watched the dropsical signs or indications in
+Jedediah's face, daily and hourly, in the fair and legitimate hope o'
+gettin the aridity o' my starvin condition quenched and satisfied. He
+was an argute sexton, and had learned, in his younger days, some
+smatterin o' Latin, though I never could ascertain that he retained more
+of the humane lear, than the twa proverbs, "_Vita mortalium
+brevis_," "Life is short," which comes originally frae Homer;
+and "_Pecuniĉ obediunt omnia_," which comes frae the sixth chapter
+o' Ecclesiastes--"Money answereth all things."
+
+But my father was never contented wi' his ain _prognosis_. His ain ee
+for death was as gleg as that o' the hawk for its quarry; but the
+glegness wasna a mere junction or combination o' a keen and praiseworthy
+desire to live, and a lang experience o' lookin for death in ithers; he
+had science to guide him; he knew a' the Latin names comprehended in Dr
+Cullen's "Nosology;" an' Buchan's "Domestic Medicine" was scarcely ever
+out o' his hands, except when there was a spade in them. I hae the auld,
+thumed, and faulded, and marked copy o' our domestic Ĉsculapius yet;
+and, as I look at the store from which he used to draw the lore that
+enabled him to see, as if by a kind o' necromantic divination, a guid
+lucrative death, though still lodged in the wame o' futurity, I canna
+but drap a tear to the memory o' ane wha toiled sae hard for the sake o'
+his son. But I examine the book, sometimes, in a mair philosophic
+way--to mark the train o' my auld parent's mind, as he had perused his
+text-book; for it was his practice, when he saw ony o' the parishioners
+exhibiting favourable symptoms--such as a hard, dry cough, puffed legs,
+white liver lips, or even some o' the mair dubious indications, such as
+a pale cheek, spare body, drooping head, difficulty in walking, morbid
+appetite, or bulimia, the _delirium tremens_ o' dram-drinkers, the
+yellow o' the white o' the ee o' hypochondriacs, and the like--to search
+in Buchan for the diseases portended by thae appearances, and, when he
+was sure he had caught them, to draw a pencil stroke along the margin
+opposite to the pleasantest parts o' the doctor's descriptions. I never
+saw mony marks opposite the common and innocuous complaints--_cholica_,
+or pain in the stamach; _catarrhs_, or cauld; _arthritis_, or gout;
+_rheumatismus_, or rheumatism; _odontalgia_, or toothache; and sae
+forth: thae were beneath his notice. Neither did I ever observe ony
+marks o' attention to what are called prophylactics, or remedies, to
+prevent diseases comin on: thae nostrums he plainly despised. But, sae
+far as I could discover, he had a very marked abhorrence o' what the
+doctors ca' therapeutics, or means and processes o' curin diseases, and
+keepin awa death; and as for what are denominated _specifics_, or
+infallible remedies, he wouldna hear o' them ava--showin his despite o'
+them by the exclamation--"Psha!" scribbled with contemptuous haste on
+the margin. The soul and marrow o' the book to the guid man--bless
+him!--were the mortal symptoms--the _facies Hippocraticus_, the
+Hippocratic face; the _raucitus mortis_, or rattle in the throat;
+_subsultus tendinum_, or twitching o' the hands and fingers; the glazing
+o' the ee, and the stoppin o' the breath, and the like o' thae serious
+signs and appearances. A strong, determined stroke o' the pencil marked
+his attention to and interest in the Doctor's touchin account o' thae
+turns o' the spindle wharby the thread o' our existence is wound up for
+ever. It may be easily and safely supposed, that the melancholy words,
+descriptive o' the oncome o' the grim tyrant himsel--"_and death closes
+the tragic scene_"--sae touchingly and feelingly introduced by the
+eloquent author werena lost on my respectit parent.
+
+Guid man as he was, however, (I shall return presently to his study o'
+my predecessor's dropsy,) it is painfu for his son to hae to say that,
+though very generally respectit by people when they were in health and
+prosperity, he hadna the same veneration extended to him by the same
+individuals when they fell into disease. But though rejectin his visits,
+sae lang as a patient was in life and capable o' bein benefited by his
+lively manners, the breath was nae sooner out o' the body, than he was
+sent for, ye might almost say by express. It is some consolation to me,
+that my parent was far abune shewin resentment at conduct sae
+contradictory and offensive. In place o' bein angry when invited to the
+house o' a dead patient, from which he had been expelled during his
+illness, he uniformly appeared well pleased--repairin, wi' the greatest
+good humour, to the residence o' the deceased, and disdainin to exhibit
+the slightest indication o' pique or anger. There are some men wha brak
+the prophet's command--"Rejoice not over thy greatest enemy being dead,
+but remember that we die all;" but I can safely and upon my honour and
+parole say, that my parent shewed nae greater signs o' happiness on the
+death o' an enemy than he did on the death o' a friend. A man has a
+pleasure in statin thae things o' a father.
+
+These early associations hae a charm about them that's very apt to lead
+a person off his direct road; "_Patriĉ fumus igne alieno
+luculentior_"--the very smoke o' our father's fireside is clearer than
+anither's flame. How bright, then, maun the virtue and honour o' a
+father and mother appear to a dutiful and affectionate son! I was
+stating, at the time when I was seduced into that pleasant episode, that
+my father kept up a daily inspection o' the leucophlegmatic face o' my
+predecessor, Jedediah Cameron; comparing, with, the greatest diligence,
+the aqueous symptoms there discernible, with the description given by
+his oracle, Dr Buchan; and, as his hopes strengthened, edging me, by
+slow degrees, into the dominie's desk, and the schoolmaster's chair o'
+authority, as the friendly and gratuitous assistant o' the dying man.
+But my father had mair sense than to trust, entirely and allenarly, in
+an affair o' sae gigantic importance, to ony dead authority. He was at
+the heels o' Dr Dennistoun, our parish physician, as often as that
+worthy man would permit his approach; and it was sometimes said, though
+in a jocular way--and nae man likes a joke better than I do--that he
+consulted the doctor as the farmer does the barometer, with a view to a
+guid crop. But, were this even _vero verius, certo certius_, how could
+my parent be blamed for being industrious? Unless ye thresh and grind,
+ye hae little chance o' a dinner--"_Ni purgas et molas, non comedes_;"
+an auld saying o' Diogenianus, particularly applicable to my father, who
+had to support, by his industry, an idle sou--_bos in stabulo_--long,
+bare-boned, ill-filled up, as hungry and voracious as a Cyclops, and
+never weel-dined but on the day o' a dead-chack. I might blame my
+respectable parent for consulting Dr Dennistoun about expected deaths
+and burials, if mortals could avoid ony o' the twa; but we hae nae
+Elijahs in thae days, "to be taken up in a whirlwind of fire, and in a
+chariot of fiery horses." Death comes to a'--_mors omnibus communis_;
+and Jedediah Cameron--bless him!--had nae chance o' bein made an
+exception; otherwise my lank wame and lean cheeks stood a puir chance o'
+bein sae weel filled up as they afterwards came to be, when I held his
+three offices.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+A KIND PROVIDENCE SMILES ON MY PARENT'S SOLICITUDE.
+
+
+If it hadna been to make certainty doubly sure, my father had nae
+occasion to hound after Dr Dennistoun in the way he did, to ascertain
+the probability o' the death o' Jedediah Cameron, or ony other mortal
+that stood a chance o' needin a bit turf and a kindly clap o' his spade.
+His ee was as sure as a cockatrice's. He needed nae howling o' the
+moon-baying tyke, nae' death-watch, nae whip-lash on the table, nae
+dead-drap, nae dead-shaving at the candle, nae coffin-spark frae the
+fire, nae powers o second-sight, dreams, or divinations, to tell him
+when he was to hae a guid job. He came to be able to read death in men's
+faces, as he could do a printed book. Now, Jedediah Cameron didna
+deceive him. Ae day, when I was busy teachin the puir man's scholars, he
+came in, and whispered in my ear, that the parish clerk, schoolmaster,
+and precentor o' St Fillan's, was dead. I was, at the time, in the very
+act o' flogging an urchin wha had disputed my authority. The ferula fell
+from my hands; the urchin's rebellion was, I thought, ominous o' the
+rejection o' my claims o' succession; but, after a', there's nae oracle
+like the presentiments o' a man's ain soul, speaking frae the inspired
+tripod that is set owre the hollow-sounding, murmuring gulf o' an empty
+stamach; and so the ancient Pythonissa o' Apollo's temple at Delphi,
+judiciously took her seat over the abyss called the _umbilicus orbis
+terrarum_. Being an honest man, I confess frankly that the first feeling
+produced by my father's lively whisper, was a kind o' pleasure,
+approaching as near to delight as any sensation I had yet discovered in
+my microcosm. But I remembered the seventh verse o' the eighth chapter
+o' Ecclesiasticus, directed against rejoicing over the dead; and, upon
+the very instant, set vigorously to work, either to expel the delightful
+emotion frae my mind, or, at least, to push the sweet rebel off the
+cerebral throne--the pineal gland--and plunge him into some o' the deep
+ventricles, or dungeons, lying in the lower part of the brain, or ben in
+the cerebellum. It was a considerable struggle; but I succeeded to a
+perfect miracle--a circumstance I am the more pleased with, as I hate
+mortally that abominable cant of the Calvinists, about necessity, as if
+a man hadna the whip-hand, direction, and guidance of his own will.
+
+The grave o' Jedediah Cameron was, in due time, dog by my parent--wi'
+what feeling, whether o' sorrow or satisfaction, I am not bound to say,
+because a sense o' delicacy prevented me frae being present at the
+breaking o' the earth; but I consider myself under an obligation to
+state, that I never saw my respected parent cover up a mortal body so
+cleverly. Lest, however, ony hasty-minded, sanguine individual, should,
+from this admission o' mine, suppose that that cleverness, or
+nimbleness, had ony connection with the alacrity o' joy, or the morbid
+quickness o' a sorrow that wishes to get an unpleasant job out of hands,
+I must explain that my father merely wanted--surely a most legitimate
+object--to catch as many o' the parochial heritors present at the
+funeral as remained on the ground, reading grave-stanes, or laughing and
+chatting thegither, after the body was clappit down--with the view o'
+securing their votes for me, as the singular successor (to speak as the
+lawyers do) to the three vacant offices held by the now dead dominie.
+
+But this is a sair subject--I can scarcely write upon it. My brain
+whirls like an old woman's spindle the moment I think on't. Guidness!
+what a risk I ran o' losin my three offices by the mere paternal
+fondness o' that honest man. Some o' the heritors had remarked the
+vivacity and agility o' my parent in throwin in the heavy moil on the
+clatterin coffin, wi' mair noise, force, and fervor than was ever used
+on an occasion o' the same kind afore; pushin and shovellin great
+hillocks o' stanes and banes at a mighty effort, usin his very feet in
+the process; sweatin, pechin, stumblin, and producin a noise frae the
+coffin lid like distant thunner; and mair, peradventure, resemblin the
+risin than the lyin doun o' the dead. The thing couldna be concealed.
+My father was excited beyond a' prudence or decent decorum; and, when he
+had finished the wark, or rather pretended to finish it--for it was at
+best a clumsy business--and, drawin near, wi' the shovel in his hand, to
+a knot o' the heritors, standin on a flat gravestane, they asked him,
+wi' a significant expression, why he was in sae great a hurry in coverin
+up the puir dominie, a laugh rang amang the grave-stanes--a guid answer
+to my father's request--that stuck in his throat; and, in place o'
+gettin a vote, he hadna the courage to ask ane. The thing deed awa afore
+the meetin o' the heritors, an' I was saved frae ruin--an escape for
+which I hae offered up many thanks to the Author o' our mercies.
+
+The pleasant duty o' filial love is sae fu' o' artfu' seduction, and
+winnin, pauky guile, that it has carried me awa frae my ain merits an'
+successes. The first thing I had to do was to keep a guid firm grip o'
+the schule, the parish books, and the dominie's desk; for I knew that
+possession is nine points o' the law. I got ready my testimonials wi'
+the greatest despatch; the mair by token, that some o' them were in a
+very forward state before Jedediah Cameron's breath was out. I ca'ed at
+the houses o' a' the heritors wha had bairns at the schule, and praised
+wi' decent pride the progress they had made under my care--music mair
+sweet to their ears than even the Bangor itsel. Meanwhile, I exerted
+mysel on the Sabbaths, to sing, wi' the greatest pith and clearness, the
+psalm tunes. I kenned the folks were fondest o' such as the Auld Hunder,
+Mount Pleasant, and that excellent favourite the Bangor. My execution,
+pathos, quavers, semi-quavers, were wonderfu. The parishioners were
+astonished, and followin my leadin tenor into the altitudes o' the
+highest inspiration, flew awa into the very Elysian fields o'
+enthusiastic devotion.
+
+Nae doubt, some o' the auld, cunnin foxes, that never sang a stave
+looked at me as if they saw through my drift; but I was far abune their
+envy, and was conscious o' the purity o' my heart. In the meantime, my
+most excellent and much-respected parent was hawking aboot amang the
+heritors my testimonials; and at the next meetin o' the heritors, I was
+duly elected parish-clerk, schoolmaster, and precentor o' St Fillan's.
+Weel do I recollect that joyfu occasion. Our dinner exceeded far ony
+dead-chack I ever saw. My father took a free glass; and, inspired wi'
+the generous liquor, made a speech to me as lang as a funeral oration.
+
+"Noo, Gideon," he began, "yer namesake, the son o' Joash got his fortune
+read by a dream o' a barley cake that fell frae heaven, as we find i'
+the Book o' Judges. Yer barley-cake hath come frae heaven, and the
+forces o' Midian are delivered owre to ye. I can do nae mair for ye. I
+hae fed ye, clad ye, made ye. In yer mouth I hae put men's lear, in yer
+heart God's fear. For yer sake I watched, as the husbandman does the
+clouds, for signs o' mortality in the face o' Jedediah Cameron; and the
+first symptom o' water I saw in his body, comin atween me and the sun o'
+my hope, made a glitterin rainbow in my paternal ee. Muckle do ye owe
+me, Gideon; but I'll no be ill to satisfy. I'll be pleased if ye measure
+yer gratitude by the size o' that lank, toom wame, whilk I never saw
+filled to satisfaction till this blessed day, when ye hauld the three
+principal offices o' this parish."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+I EXERT MY GREAT ABILITIES ON A GREAT OCCASION.
+
+
+When I had fairly made up my mind to tak a wife, I set mysel to the wark
+systematically. The first thing to be dune was to put mysel in a
+convenient position for being struck; but a knowledge o' my combustible
+nature suggested caution against mere love at first sight--_ex aspectu
+nascitur amor_--lest I might be caught in yarn toils in place o' a goold
+chain. After a', there's nae place like a dominie's desk, for showing
+aff to the greatest advantage a man's personalities and graces. The
+openin o' the chest to let out the wind, naturally produces an erection
+o' the hail man. The keepin o' the time wi' the arm brings out a gracefu
+movement, just as ane were to set aff in a minuet. The lightin up o' the
+ee, and the fine attenuation o' a' the sma' limber muscles o' the face,
+wi' the power o' the music, is a direct expression o' the pure pathetic,
+showing at ance baith yer sentiment and yer beauty. Then singin
+itsel--and love, Augustinus says, will mak a musician out o' an
+ass--_musicam docet amor_--is a great grace and accomplishment, whether
+it be in warbling "Dundee's" wild measures, the "plaintive Martyrs," or
+"noble Elgin"--a' the very pick o' Psalm tunes--ranting "Tullochgorum,"
+or spinnin out the lang, plaintive notes o' "The Flowers o' the Forest."
+
+It may very safely be supposed, that I never lost sight o' thae
+advantages. A dominie, in urgent celibacy, has a' the invention aboot
+him o' a man in extreme hunger. In fact, I felt as keen to get a wife as
+I ever did to get my three offices. But I was weel aware that a' my
+dress--and Mr Meiklejohn himsel, the minister, hadna a finer gloss on
+his black coat, or a brighter white in his cravat--a' my posture-makin,
+my attitudes and smiles--a' my sentimental looks, and turnin up o' the
+white o' my een--could avail me little, unless I picked out some female
+as the object and mark o' a weel-directed and significant _glowr_. In
+case o' failure, I fixed upon twa--May Walker, the dochter o' Gilbert
+Walker, an auld cattle-dealer, wha rented Langacres frae a chief
+heritor; and Agnes Lowrie, the dochter o' Benjamin Lowrie, feuar o'
+Muirbank. Twa or three guid _glowrs_ were a' that was necessary, in the
+first instance, to show that I, the dominie o' St Fillan's, wanted a
+wife, and that I was even in a state o' great exigency. The moment I
+thought I had impressed my twa damosels with this idea, I laboured
+assiduously in my vocation of endeavourin to produce, by my gracefu
+attitudes and sweet singin, a favourable impression on their hearts.
+
+I am a weel-disposed man, but love is a terrible thing, and it now hangs
+heavy on my conscience, that I did little else, during the duration o'
+Mr Meiklejohn's discourses, than to cast the glamour o' my attractions
+owre the een o' my dulcineas. There was ae particular occasion, however,
+beyond a', for expressin the pressure and exigency o' my situation, and,
+as it were, forcin attention to my wants and wishes. I used to gie out
+the purposed marriages at an early hour, before the congregation was
+half assembled; but I now took especial care, that the twa objects o' my
+affections should be calmly seated before I executed this part o' my
+duties. I began first by fixin my een on the ane I intended to devote
+that particular Sabbath to, (for I alternated my preferences;) and, as I
+looked at her as significantly as I could, I pronounced the emphatic
+words--"There is a purpose o' marriage between"--wi' sae muckle strong,
+heart-felt pathos--sometimes even inclinin my right hand a little in the
+direction o' my heart--that baith look and word maun hae pierced her
+very gizzard. It was perfectly impossible that this could fail. These
+preliminary operations I persevered in for sixteen Sabbaths.
+
+Having prepared matters in this effectual--I may say irresistible way--I
+bethought mysel o' the maist efficient way o' followin up the advantage
+I had gained. I asked my respected parent which o' the twa lasses he
+thought I should attack first. He answered, wi' that wisdom for which he
+was sae remarkable, that that depended upon circumstances. Twa or three
+days afterwards, he said he was prepared to answer my question--the
+interval being, I presume, occupied in gettin intelligence about the
+wealth o' the respective fathers o' the young women. He said, that, sae
+far as he could answer, May Walker was the preferable damsel. I asked
+him his reason. He replied, that he had taen the trouble o' ascertainin
+the hail circumstances o' her condition; and, though her father wasna
+sae rich as Agnes Lowrie's, he was paler, and a guid deal mair
+cadaverous looking. If my parent hadna been speakin professionally, as
+the sexton o' St Fillans, I might hae been inclined to think he was
+jokin, but he never was mair serious in his life; and, in fact, he had
+that very mornin been _Buchaneezing_, as he caed it, on Gilbert Walker's
+_prognosis_, and had come to a conclusion on his case, very favourable
+to my prospects in life.
+
+The saxteen Sabbaths I had spent _in limine_, as it were, o' Cupid's
+temple, drove me sae _hard up_--in other words, increased the exigency
+o' my celibacy to such an extent--that, actin on my father's advice, I
+determined upon fa'in foul o' her the very first time I met her in an
+unprotected situation, and in a secret, sequestered, and convenient
+place. My respected parent aye said, that love was just like death. The
+twa powers are aye best, baith for themsels and their victims, when they
+tak them by storm, or, as the French say, by a _coup de main_. A
+lingerin death and a lingerin love (said the guidman) make the heart
+sick, and, for his part, (laying aside his professional feelings), he
+detested baith. He seized my mither, he said, just like an apoplexy, and
+she succumbed in a single groan o' consent.
+
+"Gideon, take example by me," he continued; "never seize a woman like
+what Buchan ca's a _hemiplegia_--that is, by halves; comprehend in your
+embrace liver, pancreas, stamach, heart, spleen, and then ye're sure to
+move her compassion, and settle the affair in an instant."
+
+Following my worthy genitor's advice, I watched for May Walker, the
+next Sabbath, as she left the kirk after the afternoon's service. She
+was alane, and took the quietest road to Langacres. I dogged her most
+determinedly up the Willow Loan that leads into a solitary and
+sequestered howe, ca'ed the Warlocks' Glen, a place sae intensely
+romantic, sae completely sacred to the high feelins o' love and poetry,
+that it seemed impossible there for a woman to resist a man; and, if she
+might attempt it, she could look for nae mortal assistance. Having ogled
+her into a perfect state o' preparation, or predisposition to receive
+the attack, as the doctors say, I was quite certain o' success; and,
+just as an experienced sportsman lets a bird tak a lang flight afore he
+fires, to shew his ease, coolness, and confidence in his powers, I
+allowed her to be half-way up the Willow Loan afore I should pounce upon
+her. By some misfortune, however, she had got a glimpse o' me; for, just
+when I was meditating on the surest way o' makin my point guid, she took
+to her heels, like a springbok, and was off through the Warlocks' Glen
+in as short a time as I tak to gie out the first line o' a heroic Psalm
+verse.
+
+I cam hame and reported my progress to my parent; but he wasna in the
+slightest degree dispirited; and next Sabbath, I got Andrew Waugh, a
+singin weaver o' the village, to officiate for me, under a pretence that
+I had caught a severe cauld. I repaired to the Warlocks' Glen, and sat
+doun on a stump o' an auld aik tree, allowin freely the inspiration o'
+the place to seize me, and nerve my energies for the bauld project I had
+in hand. In a short time, I espied the streamers o' a woman's bannet
+wavin amang the willows in the distance. Slouchin doun, like a tiger,
+behind a large broom bush, I watched the onward progress o' the sweet
+nymph, doubtless my beloved May. It was absolutely and indispensably
+requisite that I should take her by ambuscade; for, if she had seen even
+the hem o' my garment, I'm satisfied her ambulation would hae been
+reversed, and in speed very considerably increased. I'm vexed to be
+obliged to mak this admission, which grates sae harshly against my
+self-conceit; but verity transcends, in beauty and importance, vanity;
+and I consider this biography to be naething but a confession frae
+beginnin to end.
+
+Keepin my slouchin, sneakin attitude as weel as my lang gaunt body would
+permit, I had at least the exorbitant satisfaction o' seein the dear
+young woman walkin mournfully alang, unconscious o' the danger that
+awaited her. At a little distance from my lurkin place, she stood, as if
+she feared there was a snake in the grass; for the anxiety and
+solicitude I felt to get a glimpse o' her fair face, forced me to twist
+my body into unpleasant contortions, which produced a kind of a rustling
+amang the sere-leaves that lay on the ground. Findin a' quiet again, she
+seemed to renounce a' fear; though I secretly suspected that she kenned
+weel aneugh the cause o' the noise, for I had detected the hinder part
+o' my body in a higher state o' elevation than my will or security
+warranted, being considerably abune the broom, and, therefore, plainly
+in her ee. Keepin my suspicion to mysel, I watched her motions wi' still
+greater curiosity and intensity; because, if my suspicions were true
+that she kenned I was lyin sneakin there, her conduct, of course,
+required frae me a different rule o' construction. At last she sat doon,
+quite close to me--a circumstance that satisfied me still mair that she
+was aware o' my position, condition, and intentions--for it seemed to be
+a kind o' an invitation to me to dart upon her, and secure my prey. She
+spoke.
+
+"Noo, this is no usin me quite weel," said she, "no to be here," (a mere
+blind, thinks I, to mak me think she doesna ken I'm lyin slouchin at her
+very side), "when I had sae muckle to say to him. Though I was shy to
+him the last time I saw him, he might hae learned eneugh o' the heart o'
+woman to ken that we hae certain arts and wiles, and guiles about us--a
+kind o' secret charms--to increase an affection that we think over
+languid, and bring it out o' the dead-thraw o' a starved love into the
+warm life o' a lively passion. It canna be, that, after sae lang a
+period o' lookin, followin, and languishin, he doesna like me. If he
+only kenned the condition o' this puir, flutterin, beatin heart, that
+fears to listen to its ain timid voice, as if it were treason to
+love--how muckle mair wad he prize my sittin here, invitin--wae's my
+puir prudence!--thae very attractions I used to flee frae! But woman,
+weak woman, is doomed to be the sport o' men, as weel as o' her ain
+heart."
+
+It was noo clearly my time to pounce. In fack, the young woman was
+invitin me. Up I sprang, like a jungle thief.
+
+"How can you sit there, May," said I, "kennin I was lyin sneakin there
+under that broom bush, and yet abusin a faithfu creature for being slow
+and languid in his love, when last Sabbath ye flew frae him wi' a' the
+pith o' a bitter hatred disgust, and scorn! Languid in _my_ affection!
+Is _that_ like languidness?" (Throwing my arms fully around her, so as
+to include, if possible, the hail body in my ample embrace.) "Is _that_,
+dear May, like love in the dead-thraw? If _that's_ no a sign" (still
+pressing her, as she struggled and cried) "o' the warm life o' a lively
+passion, as ye ca'd it, I kenna what it is?"
+
+As I thus held her in my impassioned grasp--as firm as a tiger's--she
+screamed most inordinately, makin the hail Warlocks' Glen ring frae end
+to end, rousin the mawkins on every side, and makin them skip over the
+whin bushes as if they had been followed by a pack o' harriers. But I
+wasna to be deceived. She had, when I was sneakin under the bush o'
+broom, gien me the key to this conduct, in her cunnin monologue. This
+was ane o' the arts, wiles, guiles, and secret charms, to increase a
+languid affection, and bring it out o' the dead-thraw o' a starved love
+into the warm love o' a lively passion. Her words still rung in my
+ears, and I was as determined as the very deevil to show her that her
+efforts to increase my love were perfectly effectual. I hugged her
+closer and closer. Heart, liver, pancreas, a'thegither, as recommended
+by my father, were in my embrace. I squeezed the dear creature like a
+vice, sae strong was my determination, increased every minute by her
+screams, to prove to her entire satisfaction--in fack, to demonstrate,
+beyond the possibility of a doubt--that there was nae mair occasion for
+her female guile or charm, and that she might rest assured that my
+affection could, nae mair than my grasp, be increased in point o'
+intensity. But a' wouldna do--her heart seemed to be insatiable. In
+addition to my squeezing grasp, I kissed her ruby lips. She cried the
+louder and the louder; and--oh! hae I lived to write it?--she actually
+spat on the face that was glowin red hot wi' affection for her. Still I
+persevered; for I thought that even the _sputum_ might be ane o' her
+secret charms. The struggle continued, and her cries increased. She had
+recourse to her nails, and I felt the blude streamin doun my cheeks. We
+fell on the ground. A man's voice behind me cried--"My love, my love!
+knock doun the spoiler!" A tremendous blow on the head took frae me my
+senses; and, when I recovered, I was in my ain bed, with my respectit
+parents sitting by me, watchin, with the greatest and tenderest care,
+the return o' consciousness to their beloved son.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+LIGHT STRUGGLES THROUGH A CLOUD TO GET TO ME IN MY MISFORTUNE.
+
+
+I sune recovered my health, but my reputation and fair fame were for a
+time under a cloud. The parishioners, in place o' shakin me by the
+hand, looked at me with averted eyes. I was treated as a dog that had
+been in bad company. A sough went throughout the parish, that Simon
+Begley--or, as the folks ca'ed him, with a humorous application to his
+craft, that of procurator-fiscal o' the county, Beagle--was busy takin a
+precognition with a view to layin the case before the Lord Advocate. But
+I was gien to understand, and privately, that the authorities didna
+intend, in the meantime, to lay hold o' me, as they had nae suspicion I
+would flee the country. Their object was to ascertain the truth o' the
+charge, and, if they found there was any real _delictum_, and Gilbert
+Walker and May persevered in their determination, to apprehend me then,
+and try me as an example and a warnin.
+
+This misfortune brought upon me an attack o' hypochondriacism; and
+Melancholy, wi' a' her attendant hags, hounded me, as they say, frae
+house to hame. Wearied o' concealin myself within doors, I sought the
+by-ways, the loans, and the unfrequented paths--still, however, doin my
+duties, and facin the public whar I couldna weel sneak out o' the way.
+Ae day, I was sittin on a fence, no far frae my ain door, musin on the
+curious turn my love affair had taen, and generally on the "vanity of
+human wishes." I thought o' the poem o' that name by the only poet whose
+works I could ever thole to read, and cured, in some degree, my
+despondency, by repeatin to mysel the lines--
+
+ "Still raise for good the supplicating voice,
+ But leave to Heaven the measure and the choice."
+
+"I hae dune baith," said a saft voice in my ear; "but the guid I hae
+prayed for is lang o' comin."
+
+"It has a lang road to come, my bonny lass," said I to a young woman
+with a child in her arms, wha stood before me. "I, mysel, ken what it is
+to suffer; for a pickled rod is at this very moment on my puir
+back--sending, as it cuts its way, the nippin brine into my very
+marrow. But I am exercisin patience. What may your compliant be?"
+
+"My complaint," said she, wipin a clear, shinin tear frae her bonny blue
+ee, "lies owre near my puir broken heart to be tauld to a stranger; for
+wha but Him wha is 'the saul's portion,' should hear the secrets, or is
+able to cure the waes o' a deserted wife? Ken ye the session-clerk o'
+this parish?"
+
+"Owre weel," said I, "guid woman; for, personally, I am noo sufferin for
+that officer. I, mysel, hold that honoured office, wi' its twa
+appurtenances."
+
+"You are, then, the very man I wanted to see," said she; "but I maun
+speak privately to ye. I hae come far to see ye, and heavy are the
+burdens I hae carried, baith at this bosom (lookin at her child) and in
+it; an' maybe ye may be the means o' relievin me o' ane o' them."
+
+"Which o' them mean ye, woman?" said I, no a'thegither at ease. "I hope
+ye dinna mean the bairn. Ae misfortune's enough at a time."
+
+"Na, na," replied she; "I dinna mean that you should be the faither o'
+the child; but ye may be the means, in higher hands, o' gettin back its
+faither, and thereby relievin me o' a' my burdens and a' my sorrows
+thegither."
+
+"Nae man likes to do guid better than I do," replied I, wi' a decent
+complacency, "though I hae been sair defamed. Come awa wi' me, an' tell
+me your story."
+
+I took the puir woman hame, and, seein she was filled wi' naething but
+sorrow, ane o' the maist inflatin o' a' the _non-naturals_ (for
+Hippocrates himsel couldna doubt that it's ane o' them,) I supplied her
+wi' as muckle victuals o' ae kind or anither--no bein very particular
+about the agreement or concurrence o' the elemental parts o' the
+polymixia or combination--as I thought would hae the double effeck o'
+gettin quit o' her hunger and her sorrow thegither. The puir creature
+ate like a rhinoceros. I doubt if she had had any meat for a week.
+Cakes, milk, cheese, herrings, tea, and honey, a' disappeared; and
+naething remained but a blush o' shame on her bonny cheek, to tell how
+muckle abashed she was at her good appetite. Some ungracefu minded folks
+wad ha ta'en the sweet suffusion that covered her face, for the mere
+effect o' the fecht or warstle o' devouring sae muckle meat; but my
+delicacy suggested a truer, a mair feminine, and a mair gallant
+conclusion. I was sae muckle pleased with the refinement o' mind that
+led to this discovery, that I couldna help bringing't oot--for nae man
+should hide his candle under a bushel--
+
+"Ye needna be ashamed, my bonny woman," said I, "at eating sae muckle;
+for, though it's no paid for, ye're perfectly welcome to it, ample and
+multitudinous as it is."
+
+This had the desired effect; for the blush was instantly succeeded by a
+deadly paleness. I then asked her what was her particular object, in
+wishin to see and speak to me privately. It was some time afore she
+could answer--overcome, I fancy, by her admiration o' my delicacy o'
+sentiment; but at last, takin out a ragged handkerchief, as a kind o'
+preparation for a scene, a thing I like abune a' things--exceptin,
+maybe, that in the Warlocks' Glen--she began--
+
+"I am the dochter o' an honest farmer, that lives down near the Tweed.
+His name is Arthur Grĉme; and my name--that is my maiden name--is Lucy
+Grĉme. He was ance accounted rich, and I was--no lang syne
+yet--considered to hae some claims to beauty--twa things that hae
+produced a' my wae. I was courted by the neighbourin farmers, wha vied
+wi' ane anither for my hand and my affections; but, as a prophet has nae
+credit in his ain country, sae neeborin lovers were little respeckit.
+The gree was born awa frae them by a perfect stranger, kenned neither to
+them nor to me. A young man, ca'ed, at that time at least, Hugh
+Kennedy, whase looks were, alas! his best recommendation, if I shouldna
+speak of a soft honeyed tongue, whase sounds were music to my ear,
+recommended himsel to me at a neighbouring fair, and took frae me,
+whether I wad or no, my silly affections. He had heard o' my father's
+siller, and he saw my blooming face; but he never had the courage to
+come to our house and court me honourably, as my other wooers were glad
+and proud to do. Yet--strange backslidin o' the human heart!--I wadna
+hae gien a stowen kiss o' Hugh Kennedy, among the beech groves o'
+Sunnybrae, for a' the flatterin, wooin, and braw presents o' the rest o'
+my lovers thegither. The mere circumstance o' the puir youth being
+banned, as he was (for his secret courtship was sune kenned), frae the
+very neeborin woods, bound him to my heart the closer and the firmer.
+Though twenty een were upon me as gleg as hawks, and I was watched like
+a convicted thief, I saw him, spoke to him, wept wi' him, lay in his
+dear arms, and got my tears kissed awa wi' his burning lips."
+
+Her throat got thick, and she paused. After some sobbing, she
+continued--
+
+"Oh, forgie me, sir! To ye alane, wha hae my fortune in yer hands, wad I
+speak in this wild strain, for my heart is fu' o' love, grief, and a
+still revivin hope that winna dee. I never asked him a question, sae
+worthless and silly in the thoughts o' a lover, whar he wad tak me, and
+what he wad do wi' me, if I ran frae my faither's house, and married
+him. What cared I for things that were to come, when a' my joys were
+centred in the single moment when I was in his arms? Na, I never asked
+him whar was to be our bed--whar we were to get our dinner. Love had
+made me as light, as gay, as free, as thoughtless, as the birds o' the
+grove, whose food and raiment, hoose an' ha', are provided by nature,
+wha is kinder to them than to us proud human creatures. I need say nae
+mair. I flew frae my faither's hoose, was married and ruined. My
+husband had nae trade by the hand, nae friends, nae hame. He trusted to
+my faither's wealth; but that took wings and flew away as fast as his
+dochter. We lived thegither, Gude kens hoo, for twa years, when, ae
+mornin aboot six months syne, he rose frae my side an' left me, an' I
+hae never seen him since. A month after, I bore this babe, wha hasna yet
+seen its faither. I inquired for him in every direction, an' at last I
+heard that he was livin in this parish, an' was on the eve o' bein
+married to a braw lass, wi' a better tocher than I could bring to him."
+
+"This is a sad story, Lucy--Mrs Kennedy, I mean"--said I. "Your
+treacherous husband, and his unconscious victim, this second wife,
+whoever she may be, haena gien in their names to me yet, as clerk o'
+this parish; and Mr Meiklejohn is owre correct a man to marry them
+against the rules."
+
+"Heaven be praised!" cried the poor woman. "I was afraid I might be owre
+late."
+
+"Yer in braw time," said I; "but, if Mr Kennedy taks anither name, how
+will I ken him?--for he may forge certificates o' residence, or bribe
+some residenters to certify him--tricks no uncommon in the traffic o'
+matrimony."
+
+"But maybe ye may ken his _sweetheart_," said she, wi a big heart, as
+she wrung the bitter name out o' her dry throat.
+
+"It's no unlikely," said I; "I ken the maist o' the leevin folks o' the
+parish, and my faither kens a' the dead anes."
+
+"Did you ever hear o' a young woman bearing the name o' May Walker?"
+said she.
+
+"I think I hae," said I, hesitatingly, as if trying to recollect mysel;
+and, lookin suspiciously at her, for I thocht she had heard o' my
+misfortune, and was suspicious o' every individual that mentioned that
+charmed, dear, yet terrible name.
+
+"I think I hae," repeated I, drawing my hand owre my weel-shaved chin,
+as if to try my beard; and, satisfied o' the ignorance and innocence o'
+the creature, wishin to keep my secret.
+
+"Did ye ever see her, or speak to her?" continued Mrs Kennedy. "Is she
+bonny?--has she a sweet voice?--is she like--like me?" And she burst
+into tears.
+
+"I hae seen her," replied I, tryin to keep mysel frae greetin too; but a
+loud blubber burst frae me, in spite o' a' my efforts to keep it amang
+the lower pairt o' my lungs. "I hae seen her--I hae kissed--hum--I mean
+I hae spoken to her. She _is_ bonny--O ay!" (with an increased blubber);
+"she _is_ indeed bonny."
+
+My answer increased the weepin o' the jealous wife, and we baith grat
+thegither.
+
+"Has she muckle siller?" said she, calming a little.
+
+"She _will_ hae," replied I; "she _maun_ hae, for her faither is in
+_very_ bad health."
+
+This new cause o' sorrow increased my paroxysm to a perfect buller.
+
+"Ye are a maist sympathetic creature," said Mrs Kennedy, "to greet that
+way for anither's misfortunes."
+
+"It's just my way," said I; "we canna restrain our heart or our
+stamach."
+
+The mention o' the last word made the puir creature blush. It even
+stopped her tears. On hoo little springs do our passions depend!
+
+This scene bein acted in the way I hae thus (I hope pretty graphically)
+described, I began to tak a mair philosophical view o' this important
+business. With an acuteness as natural to me as to a snip's tool, I
+penetrated the prudential course o' my operations in an instant o'
+inspired intuition. I fancy it wad smack considerably o' the _inane
+gotium_ o' supererogation, besides being exposed to the charge o'
+anticipation, to lay my plan before my readers in the clumsy way o' a
+chart, where there's sae guid a pilot. I like to seize a subject as my
+father did my mother when he courted and won her; or as I did May
+Walker, when I courted and lost her. To the heart at ance! I premised my
+operations, by askin Mrs Kennedy, in spite o' the gladiator-like way she
+had o' handlin her knife and fork, to remain in my house for a day or
+twa, till we saw whether her husband would ca' upon me, to gie in the
+names o' him and _his_--alas! what a change!--_his_ dulcinea! In the
+meantime, Beagle's precognition was still proceedin; and Gilbert Walker
+and his dochter wouldna, it was said, relent. For about eight days, Mrs
+Kennedy sat and watched at the window, to see if she could espy her
+faithless husband; while I sneaked about, to try if I could ascertain
+the absolute truth of her story, and the real facks o' my ain deplorable
+case. My inquiries, conducted under the disadvantage o' being obliged to
+skulk, and beg, as it were, an answer to my questions, were not very
+successful. I, however, discovered that a young man, wi' black routhy
+whiskers, and a long romantic nose juttin out frae amang them, like a
+promontory frae the side o' a thick wud, was busy courtin May Walker,
+whase heart had got entangled in the forest o' his face, and couldna be
+liberated by a' the ruggin o' her father and her friends. This
+description o' him agreed wi' that I got frae Mrs Kennedy, wha couldna
+describe the coverin o' his face without tears. I was satisfied it was
+the man; and my satisfaction was confirmed by a kind o'
+recollection--strugglin through the inspissated gloom o' the oblivion I
+experienced after being knocked doon in the Warlocks' Glen--o' the
+figure o' an Orson-like individual, wi' a great rung in his hand, mixed
+with the evanescent sounds o' "My love!--my love!--knock doun the
+spoiler!" which produced, thegither, the conviction that Mr Hugh Kennedy
+was the very man on whom May Walker was waitin on that eventfu Sabbath,
+and who felled me sae unmercifully to the earth.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+MY TALENTS BROUGHT STILL MORE IN REQUISITION.
+
+
+Mrs Kennedy and I persevered, with the asperity o' hedgehogs, _echini
+asperitate_, (Pliny,) in our watch. Ae day, as I was sitting ben the
+house, where the parish register lies, the puir woman cam rinnin into
+the room, in a state of dreadful agitation, crying--
+
+"There he's--there he's passing the very window--comin in, nae doubt, to
+gie in the names. Ah, traitor!"
+
+"Be quiet, foolish woman," said I. "Awa again to the kitchen. There he
+is!" (there was now a loud knocking at the door;) "awa wi' ye to the
+kitchen!"
+
+And I hurried her, _obtorto collo_, by the neck and shoulders, (for the
+exigency of the case obliterated every trace of my usual gallantry,) to
+the kitchen, whereinto I locked her, as firmly as guid smith's wark
+would permit. The prudence o' this preliminary step needs nae
+elucidation to them wha ken the nature o' a deserted wife. I then walked
+calmly to the door, which I opened slowly and decently, as became a
+session clerk.
+
+"How do you do, Mr Willison?" said a man, with large, black, routhy
+whiskers, and a prominent nose, o' the aquiline, or romantic cut.
+
+It was the very apparition o' the fever I caught in the Warlocks' Glen.
+He pretended never to have seen me before; but a blue mark on my
+forehead tingled the moment it caught his eye; and, as I unconsciously
+raised my hand to gie it the relief it asked, he smiled--a fair
+detection; but I said naething to shew that I recognised him.
+
+"As weel as can be expected," answered I, without mair significancy or
+intelligence than a babe or suckling would have exhibited.
+
+"That is the answer of a lying-in wife in Scotland," said he, still
+smiling.
+
+"Unfortunately, nane o' us hae ony experience o' that yet," said I, "if
+I can guess your errand to a parish clerk."
+
+"You do guess rightly," said he. "I came here to request you, sir, to
+publish these banns, on the next three successive Sabbaths."
+
+I received the paper he held out. It contained the names and designation
+o' the twa parties--George Webster, residing at Burnfoot; and May
+Walker, dochter o' Gilbert Walker, residing at Langacres.
+
+"Where are your certificates o' residence?" said I.
+
+He handed me a certificate, signed and attested wi' apparent regularity,
+but which I was predetermined to doubt, wi' a' the obstinacy o' a guid
+dogmatic sceptic.
+
+"I fancy you'll be the George Webster mentioned here yersel, Mr Hugh
+Kennedy," said I.
+
+He started, at the very least, three guid thumb-measured inches, frae my
+floor. The stroke was nearly as pithy as that he applied to me in the
+Warlocks' Glen.
+
+"That is my name in the certificate, there," said he, recovering.
+
+"I ken that brawly, Mr Kennedy," said I. "George Webster's your
+_present_ name; but I forget neither auld names nor auld friends. Some
+folk, wi' new-fangled notions, hae, now-a-days, three names. Even Mr
+Meiklejohn, guid man, baptized his son Finlay Johnstone Meiklejohn, to
+the admiration o' the twa-named congregation o' St Fillan's; but it
+canna be expected that, when the laddie comes up, we are aye to address
+him by his three names. It would be owre great an expense o' wind and
+time."
+
+"I have neither wind nor time to spend in this foolery," said he. "That
+is my name in the paper, and there are your fees."
+
+"I dinna want to quarrel wi' you, Mr Kennedy," said I, "because I hae
+owre muckle respect for Mrs Kennedy--Lucy Grĉme, the dochter o' Arthur
+Grĉme o' Sunnybrae, on Tweedside--and her bonny bairn, to get into a
+dispute wi' the husband o' the ane and the father o' the other. But I
+can keep a secret, man. What are ye alarmed about? Though ye knocked me
+doun in the Warlocks' Glen, I hae nae ill-will to ye. I dinna object to
+cry ye next Sabbath, wi' May Walker; but ae gude turn deserves
+anither--ye can do me a service."
+
+This statement utterly confounded Mr Kennedy. He tried first to bluster
+and swear, denied the truth of my assertion, calmed, blustered again; in
+short, gaed through a' thae useless and affected turns and movements
+that a hooked salmon taks the unnecessary trouble to do before it turns
+up the white o' its wame.
+
+"Calm yoursel, my dear sir," said I. "Mrs Lucy Kennedy is in my power,
+under my key. She daurna stir. Ye may be married and awa lang afore she
+kens onything about it, puir thing. We can settle a bit o' ordinar
+business without the interference o' a woman. I pledge ye ye'll neither
+hear nor see her, if ye'll promise to do me the favour I want aff ye."
+
+He fell back again into a rantin fit--swore he didna understand
+me--threatened to lick me--seized me by the cravat--took awa his hand
+again--gaed to the door--returned--calmed--rose, and calmed again.
+
+"What a trouble ye put yersel to, Mr Kennedy!" said I, calmly. "I want
+naething frae ye o' ony consequence. Ye're quite welcome to May Walker."
+(A sentimental whine here treacherously insinuated itself into my
+speech.) "She's a braw lass, and will be a rich lass. Her faither's ga'
+blether's fu' o' ga' stanes, or as my faither ca'es them, ga' nuts--a
+decided _icterus_ or jaundice. My parent (ye ken he's sexton) says he's
+sure o' him in sax weeks, and, consequently, ye're sure o' yer tocher in
+that sma' period o' time. I dinna want to deprive ye o' a' thae
+blessings, though it's in my power, and I might be urged to't by baith
+love and revenge."
+
+"What is't ye want, then?" roared he, at last, in a voice higher than
+Stentor's, while the fire flashed frae his ee in almost palpable
+scintillations o' fury.
+
+"Just get yer sweetheart, May Walker," said I, softly, "to write twa
+lines to Simon Begley, or Beagle, as they ca' him, the fiscal o' the
+shire, passin frae her charge against me; and ye'll be cried on Sabbath,
+afore the congregation meets, and Mrs Kennedy will never hear o't."
+
+"I'll admit naething aboot Mrs Kennedy," said he, as doggedly as a
+mule--"it's all an invention of the brain of a subtle dominie; but I'll
+get ye the line ye want, on condition that these idle fancies are lodged
+again safely in the addle-noddle where subtlety or folly engendered
+them, and when self-interest brought them to aid ye in a bad cause."
+
+"It's dune," said I; "but mark ye, nae cryin till I get the discharge;
+at least, if I'm forced, as I may be, to do my duty, and ca' the names,
+there'll be somebody in the front seat o' the gallery to answer me. Ye
+understand, Mr Kennedy?"
+
+Dartin a furious look at me, no unlike what a person might fancy o' the
+minotaur, he flew oot o' the hoose. As he passed the window, the yells
+o' Mrs Kennedy resounded through the house, and even, I believe,
+followed hard on the heels o' her husband, if they didna owretak him
+a'thegither, as he birred through the neeborin plantin like an
+incorporated personification o' fear. The moment he was oot o' sight, I
+liberated the puir, unfortunate woman frae her place o' confinement.
+
+"Whar is my husband?" she cried--"whar is that dear man, wha, in spite
+o' a' his guile and treachery, I maun see ance mair, though it were only
+to hauld up in his face this bairn, and then drap doun at his feet, and
+dee?"
+
+"Calm yersel, my bonny woman," said I, dautin her on the back like a
+bairn. "It's time enough to talk o' deein--a subject my faither likes
+better than I do--when I hae renounced my endeavours to get ye back yer
+husband. It's a' in a fair way. He's got the shot. Ye may see by the way
+he ran, he's got something better than sparrow hail. Be assured he'll
+come doun. A deevil couldna flee wi' the weight o' cauld lead he carries
+under his wing."
+
+"God bless ye!" said she, "and prosper yer efforts! I'll wait yer time."
+
+In twa hours after this, a man on horseback, bespattered wi' the red
+loam o' the Warlocks' Glen up to the chin, arrived at my door. He cam
+frae Langacres, and carried a letter, he said, for the session-clerk o'
+St Fillan's. I snatched the letter frae his hands in an instant; tearin
+it open wi' a' the anxiety o' a creature strugglin for his precious
+reputation. It was just what I wanted. I asked the man to come in and
+get some refreshment; and the very instant I had him fairly within the
+house, I shut the door on him, and, mountin his swift, roan-coloured
+mare, flew like lightnin to Simon Begley's. He was at hame. I handed him
+the letter. He said it was just the very thing he wanted, for he
+acknowledged that the public authorities had no wish to prosecute a case
+involvin the ruin o' a puir man; but, until they got out the discharge
+o' the private prosecutor, they had nae power to relinquish their
+proceedins. He assured me that everything was now at an end, and the
+sough o' the country would dree the fate o' a seven days' wonder.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+A SUCCESSFUL ISSUE TO THE EFFORTS OF MY GENIUS.
+
+
+Next day, I tauld Mrs Kennedy to dress hersel, and be ready, wi' her
+bairn and her marriage-lines, to accompany me to a neighbour's house. We
+departed thegither. We took the road to Langacres. I felt the necessity
+here o' the maist inordinate caution--for I never could have been
+answerable for the effects o' my bein seen at a distance, walkin in my
+ordinary, erect, bauld, and somewhat martial manner, upon the house o' a
+jaundiced invalid, wha possessed the idea that I had already assaulted,
+and endeavoured to abduct his dochter. He might, in the first place,
+either be placed in a situation o' intense fear and alarm--prejudicial,
+if not fatal, to an invalid--or he might fire upon me from the windows,
+wi' ane o' his auld sportin guns, for he was ance a great sportsman. At
+same time it was necessary to conceal Mrs Kennedy, in case she might hae
+been recognised by her faithless spouse. We took, therefore, a
+circuitous route, under the cover o' a wood, that led up to the kitchen
+door. The moment I entered, the women in the kitchen began to scream and
+flee awa; but I soon shewed them I was perfectly canny, and even got the
+length o' bein allowed to daut ane o' them (but she was a little
+advanced in life) on the back. I was nae langer impeded in my endeavour
+to see Mr Gilbert Walker, whom I discovered in an arm-chair, as yellow
+as saffron, and as cankered as a nettle. He tried to start up when I
+entered; but, heaven be praised! his jaundice sune brought him to his
+seat again.
+
+"I am come, sir," said I, "in a matter o' the maist interest in nature
+to you and your dochter May."
+
+"How, sir," screamed he, "can ye dare to sully the name o' that
+innocent creature, by makin't run the gauntlet o' thae treacherous lips!
+Awa wi' ye, ye vile Nicanor! ye wolf that carries woo on your back in
+place o' hair! Alas! what a warld is this! 'Baith prophet and priest are
+profane; yea, in my house have I found their wickedness.'"
+
+"Gilbert Walker," said I, calmly, "my intentions towards your dochter
+were honourable, and I am come here this day--little thanks to me!--to
+put you on your guard against one whose intentions are false,
+treacherous, and abominable. When I made love to May Walker, I wasna a
+married man; but I was scorned, knocked down, and nearly prosecuted, for
+merely bein owre warm and lovin in my chaste embrace; while the husband
+o' anither woman comes in and carries awa the prize frae the scorned
+though honourable Coelebs. May Walker may, if she likes, despise me,
+her faithfu lover. Ninety-nine out o' a hunder would, for that mad act,
+convict her o' a vitiated and corrupt taste; but, if she had ane to side
+wi' her, she may, in a sense, be justified. But wha, save a Turk, could
+justify the taste o' a bonny maiden, wha married anither woman's man?
+There's no ane, there's no a leg o' ane, frae Buchaness to Ardnamurchan,
+frae the Mull o' Galloway to John o' Groat's, that would justify that
+taste in ane o' the chaste dochters o' virtuous Scotland."
+
+"What is this?" cried May Walker, openin a side-door, and strugglin, in
+the arms of Mr Hugh Kennedy, to get forward. "What do I hear? Who says
+that George Webster is a married man?"
+
+"Your greatest enemy!" cried Mr Hugh Kennedy; pointin theatrically with
+his outstretched hand. "Ha! ha! ha! Your spoiler, your rejected,
+dejected, envious, poisonous, adder-tongued lover, is he who has dared
+to spurt his venom on the meat destined for his rival. This is
+gratitude. He solicited me to get him discharged from your just
+vengeance, and now he endeavours to gnaw the fingers of the hand that
+awarded him his safety."
+
+"I see, I see it a'," cried May. "I ken the fox, or rather wolf, i' the
+auld. I hae met him in the Warlocks' Glen. He can sneak under broom
+bushes like the hairy adder, or lurk in the green moss like the
+yellow-wamed ask. It's no i' the wud alane that thae creatures carry
+their poison. They dinna cast it aff at the threshold o' the farmer's
+ha, whar they can crawl, an' spit, an' wound, an' kill, as weel as in
+the green wud. Dinna trouble yersel wi' the reptile, dear George. I gie
+him nae faith noo, ony mair than I did when he attacked me in the
+Warlocks' Glen."
+
+I sadna a word. I turned, and ran out, and, as I departed, I heard
+spinnin after me, frae a' their lips at ance--
+
+"Ay, ay, awa wi' ye!--it is your time, fause, treacherous dog; never
+shew your face in this house again."
+
+In three minutes, I opened the door again, wi' my peculiar gentleness
+and calmness o' touch, and, wi' a jaunty manner, tinged wi' a kind of
+native etiquette, handed in, bowin the while amaist to the very carpet,
+Mrs Hugh Kennedy, wi' her bairn in her arms and her marriage-lines in
+her pouch.
+
+"I beg leave to introduce to you," said I, "Mrs Hugh Kennedy, the lawfu
+wedded wife o' this man, whase real name is Hugh Kennedy, and no George
+Webster, which is a mere cover--a vile deceit, and an imposition."
+
+I hadna time to get thae words fairly out, when Mrs Kennedy threw her
+bairn into my arms, and, fleein forward wi' the keenness and fire o a
+love that had been lang repressed and now burst its chains, seized, wi'
+her longing, greedy arms, her husband round the neck, like a ferocious
+mastiff. It's a' safe noo, thinks I. He may try and shake her aff if he
+can. The thing was just as impossible as it was for Prometheus to shake
+the king o' birds frae his liver. He shook, pulled, rugged, tore,
+kicked, and pinched her. Her grasp waxed firmer and firmer. She stuck
+like a horse leech, whase blude rins fair through, it. Guid sense micht
+hae dictated submission, whar the evil was clearly beyond mortal remeid.
+But the foolish man struggled--vain, trebly vain, foolish, insane
+effort! O pithless man! The struggle continued. He wrestled, and blew,
+and puffed. She grasped him closer and mair close. At first his struggle
+was for liberty; but now it turned mair serious; it seemed to be for
+life. Her grip had extended to his neck, and, choking up his windpipe,
+impeded respiration. His face waxed blue. His tongue began to jut out,
+as if inclined to hang. Foam came frae his mouth. His een were turned
+up, to show their whites. A hollow _raucitus_, or rattle, began in his
+throat.
+
+"Save the man frae strangulation," cried Gilbert Walker.
+
+"Haud the young Kennedy, May," said I, throwin the bairn into her arms,
+squallin wi' a great noise.
+
+I flew to save the man's life. Gettin behind him, I unclosed the woman's
+hands, which were fixed as if in the grasp o' death. The moment she was
+deprived of her hold, she fell senseless on the ground, and Kennedy,
+staggerin back, leaned on the wa', and tried to recover himsel. In a
+short time, the puir woman cam to hersel.
+
+"Hugh, dearest Hugh," she cried, strugglin to get to her knees, "can it
+be possible that ye hae tried to desert me for anither--me, wha left,
+for yer sake, my dotin father, my hame, an' a' the comforts o' hame; the
+bonny holms o' Sunnybrae, whar we courted sae lang in secret; the scene
+o' my youthfu' pleasures and my maiden loves--for ay and for ever?"
+
+"I know you not, woman," said he, doggedly.
+
+"Dinna ken yer wedded wife!" cried she, weepin, an' searchin for her
+marriage-lines, which she held up in her hand. "Dinna ken Lucy Grĉme,
+dochter o' Arthur Grĉme, o' Sunnybrae, whase heart I hae broken by
+marryin you! Mercy on me! Does he wha, by thae holy bands, is bound to
+cherish and protect me, his wedded wife, deny a' knowledge o' me? This
+is the last, the warst, the maist unbearable o' a' the ills ye hae
+brought on my puir head. That bairn," (risin an' seizin the child,)
+"that babe, that hadna seen the licht o' day when ye cowardly deserted
+its houseless, starvin mither looks to ye as its father, and mocks your
+cauld, cruel ignorance wi' its knowledge--got, dootless, frae heaven--o'
+its natural protector. O maiden, maiden," (lookin to May Walker,) "tak
+example by me. Yer hame here is warm and comfortable. Dinna leave it,
+dinna renounce it, but for ane ye ken, in heart, soul, name, pedigree,
+and means. He wha has ruined me wad hae trebly ruined ye; for he has
+taen frae me only my hame, my daily bread, and peace--he wad hae taen
+frae ye a' thae, and, ayont them a', your honour."
+
+Kennedy had seen it was a' up wi' him before the termination o' his
+wife's speech, for his ee began to play about the door o' the room. I
+watched him, but he was an over-match for me. Runnin forward, he jostled
+me to a side--I stumbled and fell--the women screamed--and, before I got
+up, he had completely and finally bolted. The puir woman, wi' her bairn
+still in her arms, shrieked as she saw him depart, perhaps for ever. Nae
+power wad restrain her--she flew, wi' a' the force o' her feeble limbs,
+after her faithless husband, and we never heard o' them mair.
+
+Gratitude for this return, on my part, o' guid for ill, in a short time
+completely changed the heart o' May Walker. I had saved her frae ruin.
+We were wed. I may some day write the fate o' my first-born, for that
+famous wark, "The Border Tales."
+
+
+
+
+SAYINGS AND DOINGS OF PETER PATERSON.
+
+
+An every-day biographer would have said that Peter Paterson was the son
+of pious and respectable parents; and he would have been perfectly
+right, for the parents of Peter were both pious and respectable. I say
+they were pious; for, every week-night, as duly as the clock struck
+nine, and every Sabbath morning and evening, Robin Paterson and his wife
+Betty called in their man-servant and their maid-servant into what
+now-a-days would be styled their parlour, and there the voice of Psalms,
+of reading the Word, and of prayer, was heard; and, moreover, their
+actions corresponded with their profession. I say also they were
+respectable; for Robin Paterson rented a farm called Foxlaw, consisting
+of fifty acres, in which, as his neighbours said, he was "making money
+like hay"--for land was not three or four guineas an acre in those days.
+Foxlaw was in the south of Scotland, upon the east coast, and the
+farm-house stood on the brae-side, within a stone-throw of the sea. The
+brae on which Foxlaw stood, formed one side of a sort of deep valley or
+ravine; and at the foot of the valley was a small village, with a few
+respectable-looking houses scattered here and there in its
+neighbourhood. Robin and Betty had been married about six years, when,
+to the exceeding joy of both, Betty brought forth a son, and they called
+his name Peter--that having been the Christian name of his paternal
+grandfather. Before he was six weeks old, his mother protested he would
+be a prodigy; and was heard to say--"See, Robin, man, see!--did ye ever
+ken the like o' that?--see how he laughs!--he kens his name already!"
+And Betty and Robin kissed their child alternately, and gloried in his
+smile. "O Betty," said Robin--for Robin was no common man--"that smile
+was the first spark o' reason glimmerin' in our infant's soul!--Thank
+God! the bairn has a' its faculties." At five years old Peter was sent
+to the village school, where he continued till he was fifteen; and there
+he was more distinguished as a pugilist than as a book-worm.
+Nevertheless, Peter contrived almost invariably to remain dux of his
+class; but this was accounted for by the fact, that, when he made a
+blunder, no one dared to _trap_ him, well knowing that if they had done
+so, the moment they were out of school, Peter would have made his
+knuckles acquainted with their seat of superior knowledge. On occasions
+when he was fairly puzzled, and the teacher would put the question to a
+boy lower in the class, the latter would tremble and stammer, and look
+now at his teacher, and now squint at Peter, stammer again, and again
+look from the one to the other, while Peter would draw his book before
+his face, and, giving a scowling glent at the stammerer, would give a
+sort of significant nod to his fist suddenly clenched upon the open
+page; and when the teacher stamped his foot, and cried, "Speak, sir!"
+the trembler whimpered, "I daurna, sir." "Ye daurna!" the enraged
+dominie would cry--"Why?" "Because--because, sir," was slowly stammered
+out--"Peter Paterson wud _lick_ me!" Then would the incensed
+disciplinarian spring upon Peter; and, grasping him by the collar, whirl
+his _taws_ in the air, and bring them with his utmost strength round the
+back, sides, and limbs of Peter; but Peter was like a rock, and his eyes
+more stubborn than a rock; and, in the midst of all, he gazed in the
+face of his tormentor with a look of imperturbable defiance and
+contempt. Notwithstanding this course of education, when Peter had
+attained the age of fifteen, the village instructor found it necessary
+to call at Foxlaw, and inform Robin Paterson that he could do no more
+for his son, adding that--"He was fit for the college; and, though he
+said it, that should not say it, as fit for it as any student that ever
+entered it." These were glad tidings to a father's heart, and Robin
+treated the dominie to an extra tumbler. He, however, thought his son
+was young enough for the college--"We'll wait anither year," said he;
+"an' Peter can be improvin' himsel at hame; an' ye can gie a look in,
+Maister, an' advise us to ony kind o' books ye think he should
+hae--we'll aye be happy to see ye, for ye've done yer duty to him, I'll
+say that for ye."
+
+So another year passed on, and Peter remained about the farm. He was now
+sometimes seen with a book in his hand; but more frequently with a gun,
+and more frequently still with a fishing rod. At the end of the twelve
+months, Peter positively refused to go to the college. His mother
+entreated, and his father threatened; but it was labour in vain. At
+last--"It's o' nae use striving against the stream," said Robin--"ye
+canna gather berries off a whin bush. Let him e'en tak his ain way, an'
+he may live to rue it." Thus, Peter went on reading, shooting, fishing,
+and working about the farm, till he was eighteen. He now began to
+receive a number of epithets from his neighbours. His old schoolmaster
+called him "Ne'er-do-weel Peter;" but the dominie was a mere proser; he
+knew the moods and tenses of a Greek or Latin sentence, but he was
+incapable of appreciating its soul. Some called him "Poetical Peter,"
+and a few "Prosing Peter;" but the latter were downright bargain-making,
+pounds-shillings-and-pence men, whose souls were dead to
+
+ "The music of sweet sounds;"
+
+and sensible only of the jink of the coin of the realm. Others called
+him "_Daft_ Peter," for he was the leader of frolic, fun, and harmless
+mischief; but now the maidens of the village also began to call him
+"Handsome Peter." Yet he of whom they thus spoke would wander for hours
+alone by the beach of the solitary sea, gazing upon its army of waves
+warring with the winds, till his very spirit took part in the conflict;
+or he could look till his eyes got blind on its unruffled bosom, when
+the morning sun flung over it, from the horizon to the shore, a flash of
+glory; or, when the moon-beams, like a million torches shooting from the
+deep, danced on its undulating billows--then would he stand, like an
+entranced being, listening to its everlasting anthem, while his soul,
+awed and elevated by the magnificence of the scene, worshipped God, the
+Creator of the great sea. With all his reputed wildness, and with all
+his thoughtlessness, even on the sea-banks, by the wood, and by the
+brae-side, Peter found voiceless, yet to him eloquent companions. To him
+the tender primrose was sacred as the first blush of opening womanhood;
+and he would converse with the lowly daisy, till his gaze seemed to draw
+out the very soul of the
+
+ "Wee, modest, crimson-tipped flower."
+
+It, however, grieved his mother's spirit to see him, as she said, "Just
+idling awa his time, and leaving his learning at his heels." His father
+now said--"Let him just tak his fling an' find his ain weight--an he'll
+either mak a spoon or spoil a horn, or my name's no Robin Paterson."
+But, from Peter's infancy, it had been his mother's ambition and desire
+to live to see him, as she expressed it, "wag his pow in a poopit," or,
+at any rate, to see him a gentleman. On one occasion, therefore, when
+Robin was at Dunse hiring-market, the schoolmaster having called on his
+old pupil, "Ne'er-do-weel Peter," the two entered into a controversy in
+the presence of Peter's mother, and, in the course of the discussion,
+the man of letters was dumfoundered by the fluency and force of the
+arguments of his young antagonist. Silent tears of exultation stole into
+Betty's eyes, to hear, as she said, "her bairn expawtiate equal--ay,
+superior to ony minister;" and no sooner had the teacher withdrawn,
+than, fixing her admiring eyes on her son, she said--
+
+"O Peter, man, what a delivery ye hae?--an' sae fu' o' the dictioner'!
+Troth but ye wad cut a figure i' the poopit! There wad nae dust gather
+on your cushion--there wad be nae sleeping, nodding, or snoring, while
+my Peter was preachin'. An', oh, hinny, but ye will mak me a glad
+mother, if ye'll consent to gang to the college! Ye wadna be lang o'
+gettin a kirk, my man--I can tell ye that; an', if ye'll only consent to
+gang, ye shanna want pocket-money that your faither kens naething
+about--my bairn shall appear wi' the best o' them. For syne ever ye was
+an infant, it has aye been my hope an' my prayer, Peter, to see ye a
+minister; an' I ne'er sent a hunder eggs or a basket o' butter to the
+market, but Peter's pennies were aye laid aside, to keep his pockets at
+the college."
+
+Peter was, in the main, a most dutiful and most affectionate son; but on
+this point he was strangely stubborn; and he replied--
+
+"Wheesht, mother! wheesht!--nae mair aboot it."
+
+"Nae mair aboot it, bairn!" said she; "but I maun say mair aboot it.
+Man! wad ye fling awa yer learnin' at a dyke-side, an' yer talents at a
+pleugh-tail? Wad ye just break yer mother an' faither's heart? O Peter!
+Peter, man, hae ye nae spirit ava?--What is yer objection?"
+
+"Weel, keep your temper, mother," said he, "an' I'll tell ye
+candidly:--The kirk puts a strait-jacket on a body that I wadna hae
+elbow-room in!"
+
+"What do ye mean, ye graceless?" added she, in a voice betokening a sort
+of horror.
+
+"Oh, naething particular; only, for example, sic bits o' scandal as--the
+Reverend Peter Paterson was called before the session for shooting on
+his ain glebe--or, the Reverend Peter Paterson was summoned before the
+presbytery for leistering a salmon at the foot o' Tammy the Miller's
+dam--or, the Reverend Peter Paterson was ordered to appear before the
+General Assembly for clappin' Tammy the Miller's servant lassie on the
+shouther, an' ca'ing her a winsome quean--or"----
+
+"Or!"--exclaimed his impatient and mortified mother--"Oh, ye forward an'
+profane rascal ye! how daur ye speak in sic a strain--or wad ye be
+guilty o' sic unministerial conduct?--wad ye disgrace _the coat_ by sic
+ungodly behaviour?"
+
+"There's nae sayin', mother," added he; "but dinna be angry--I'm sure,
+if I did either shoot, leister, or clap a bonny lassie on the shouther,
+ye wadna think it unlike your son Peter."
+
+"Weel, weel," said the good-natured matron, softened down by his manner;
+"it's true your faither says--it's nae use striving against the stream;
+an' a' gifts arena graces. But if ye'll no be a minister, what will ye
+be? Wad ye no like to be a writer or an advocate?"
+
+"Worse an' worse, mother! I wad rather beg than live on the misery of
+another."
+
+"Then, callant," added Betty, shaking her head, and sighing as she
+spoke--"I dinna ken what we'll do wi' ye. Will ye no be a doctor?"
+
+"What!" said Peter, laughing, and assuming a theatrical attitude--"an
+apothecary!--make an apothecary of _me_, and cramp _my_ genius over a
+pestle and mortar? No, mother--I'll be a farmer, like my father before
+me."
+
+"Oh, ye ne'er-do-weel, as your maister ca's ye!" said his mother, as she
+rose and left the room in a passion; "ye'll be a play-actor yet, an'
+that will be baith seen an' heard tell o', an' bring disgrace on us a'."
+
+Peter was, however, spell-bound to the vicinity of Foxlaw by stronger
+ties than an aversion to the college or a love for farming. He was about
+seventeen, when a Mr Graham, with his wife and family, came and took up
+his residence in one of the respectable-looking houses adjacent to the
+village. Mr Graham had been a seafaring man--it was reported the master
+of a small privateer; and in that capacity had acquired, as the
+villagers expressed it, "a sort o' money." He had a family of several
+children, but the eldest was a lovely girl called Ann, about the same
+age as Peter Paterson. Mr Graham was fond of his gun, and so was Peter;
+they frequently met on the neighbouring moors, and an intimacy sprang up
+between them. The old sailor also began to love his young companion;
+for, though a landsman, he had a bold, reckless spirit: he could row,
+reef, and steer, and swim like an amphibious animal; and, though only a
+boy, he was acknowledged to be the only boxer, and the best leaper,
+runner, and wrestler in the country side--moreover, he could listen to a
+long yarn, and, over a glass of old grog, toss off his heel-taps like a
+man; and these qualifications drawing the heart of the skipper towards
+him, he invited him to his house. But here a change came over the spirit
+of reckless, roving Peter. He saw Ann; and an invisible hand seemed
+suddenly to strike him on the breast. His heart leaped to his throat.
+His eyes were riveted. He felt as if a flame passed over his face. Mr
+Graham told his longest stories, and Peter sat like a simpleton--hearing
+every word, indeed, but not comprehending a single sentence. His entire
+soul was fixed on the fair being before him--every sense was swallowed
+up in sight. Ringlets of a shining brown were parted over her fair brow;
+but Peter could not have told their colour--her soft blue eyes
+occasionally met his, but he noted not their hue. He beheld her lovely
+face, where the rose and the lily were blended--he saw the almost
+sculptured elegance of her form; yet it was neither on these--on the
+shining ringlets, nor the soft blue eyes--that his spirit dwelt; but on
+Ann Graham, their gentle possessor. He felt as he had never felt before;
+and he knew not wherefore.
+
+Next day, and every day, found Peter at the house of Captain Graham; and
+often as love's own hour threw its grey mantle over the hills, he was to
+be seen wandering with the gentle Ann by his side, on the sea-banks, by
+the beach, and in the unfrequented paths. Again and again, when no eye
+saw them, and when no ear heard them, he had revealed the fulness of his
+heart before her; and, in the rapture of the moment, sealed his truth
+upon her lips; while she, with affection too deep for words, would fling
+her arm across his shoulder, and hide her face on his breast to conceal
+the tear of joy and of love.
+
+His parents looked upon Ann as their future daughter; and, with Peter,
+the course of "true love ran smooth." A farm had been taken in an
+adjoining parish, on which he was to enter at the following Whitsunday;
+and, on taking possession of his farm, Ann Graham was to become his
+bride. Never did exile long more ardently for his native land, than did
+Peter Paterson for the coming Whitsunday; but, ere it came, the poetical
+truth was verified, that
+
+ "The course of true love _never did_ run smooth."
+
+Contiguous to the farm of Foxlaw, lay the estate of one Laird Horslie--a
+young gentleman but little known in the neighbourhood; for he had
+visited it but once, and that only for a few weeks, since it came into
+his possession. All that was known of him was, that he wrote J.P. after
+his name--that he was a hard landlord, and had the reputation of
+spending his rents faster than his factor could forward them to him. To
+him belonged the farm that had been taken for Peter; and it so happened,
+that, before the Whitsunday which was to make the latter happy arrived,
+the laird paid a second visit to his estate. At the kirk, on the Sunday,
+all eyes were fixed on the young laird. Captain Graham was one of his
+tenants, and occupied a pew immediately behind the square seat of the
+squire. But, while all eyes were fixed upon Laird Horslie, he turned his
+back upon the minister, and gazed, and gazed again, upon the lovely
+countenance of Ann Graham. All the congregation observed it. Ann blushed
+and hung her head; but the young squire, with the privilege of a man of
+property, gazed on unabashed. What was observed by all the rest of the
+congregation, was not unobserved by Peter. Many, with a questionable
+expression in their eyes, turned them from the laird, and fixed them
+upon him. Peter observed this also and his soul was wroth. His face
+glowed like a furnace; he stood up in his seat, and his teeth were
+clenched together. His fist was once or twice observed to be clenched
+also; and he continued scowling on the laird, wishing in his heart for
+ability to annihilate him with a glance.
+
+Next day, the squire called upon the old skipper, and he praised the
+beauty of Ann in her own presence, and in the presence of her parents.
+But there was nothing particular in this; for he called upon all his
+tenants, he chatted with them, tasted their bottle, paid compliments to
+their daughters, and declared that their sons did honour to
+
+ "Scotland's glorious peasantry."
+
+Many began to say, that the laird was "a nice young gentleman"--that he
+had been "wickedly misca'ed;" and the factor "got the wyte o' a'." His
+visits to Mr Graham's cottage, however, were continued day after day;
+and his attentions to Ann became more and more marked. A keen sportsman
+himself, he was the implacable enemy of poachers, and had strictly
+prohibited shooting on his estate; but, to the old skipper, the
+privilege was granted of shooting when and where he pleased. Instead,
+therefore, of seeing Peter Paterson and the old seaman in the fields
+together, it was no uncommon thing to meet the skipper and the squire.
+The affection of the former, indeed, had wonderfully cooled towards his
+intended son-in-law. Peter saw and felt this; and the visits of the
+squire were wormwood to his spirit. If they did not make him jealous,
+they rendered him impatient, impetuous, miserable.
+
+He was wandering alone upon the shore, at the hour which Hogg calls
+"between the gloamin' and the mirk," in one of those impatient,
+impetuous, and unhappy moods, when he resolved not to live in a state of
+torture and anxiety until Whitsunday, but to have the sacred knot tied
+at once.
+
+Having so determined, Peter turned towards Graham's cottage. He had not
+proceeded far, when he observed a figure gliding before him on the
+footpath, leading from the village to the cottage. Darkness was
+gathering fast, but he at once recognised the form before him to be that
+of his own Ann. She was not a hundred yards before him, and he hastened
+forward to overtake her; but, as the proverb has it, there is much
+between the cup and the lip. A part of the footpath ran through a young
+plantation, and this plantation Ann Graham was just entering, when
+observed by Peter. He also had entered the wood, when his progress was
+arrested for a moment by the sudden sound of voices. It was Ann's voice,
+and it reached his ear in tones of anger and reproach; and these were
+tones so new to him, as proceeding from one whom he regarded as all
+gentleness and love, that he stood involuntarily still. The words he
+could not distinguish; but, after halting for an instant, he pushed
+softly but hastily forward, and heard the voice of the young laird
+reply--
+
+"A rose-bud in a fury, by the goddesses!--Nay, frown not, fairest,"
+continued he, throwing his arm around her, and adding--
+
+ "What pity that so delicate a form
+ Should be devoted to the rude embrace
+ Of some indecent clown!"
+
+Peter heard this, and muttered an oath or an ejaculation which we will
+not write.
+
+"Sir," said Ann, indignantly, and struggling as she spoke, "if you have
+the fortune of a gentleman, have, at least, the decency of a man."
+
+"Nay, sweetest; but you, having the beauty of an angel, have the heart
+of a woman." And he attempted to kiss her cheek.
+
+"Laird Horslie!" shouted Peter, as if an earthquake had burst at the
+heels of the squire--"hands off!--I say, hands off!"
+
+Now, Peter did not exactly suit the action to the word; for, while he
+yet exclaimed "hands off!" he, with both hands, clutched the laird by
+the collar, and hurling him across the path, caused him to roll like a
+ball at the foot of a tree.
+
+"Fellow!" exclaimed Horslie, furiously, rising on his knee, and rubbing
+his sores--
+
+"Fellow!" interrupted Peter--"confound ye, sir, dinna _fellow_ me, or
+there'll be _fellin_' in the way. You can keep yer farm, and be hanged
+to ye; and let me tell ye, sir, if ye were ten thousand lairds, if ye
+dared to lay yer ill-faur'd lips on a sweetheart o' mine, I wad twist
+yer neck about like a turnip-shaw! Come awa, Annie, love," added he,
+tenderly, "and be thankfu' I cam in the way."
+
+Before they entered the house, he had obtained her consent to their
+immediate union; but the acquiescence of the old skipper was still
+wanting; and when Peter made known his wishes to him--
+
+"Belay," cried the old boy; "not so fast, Master Peter; a craft such as
+my girl is worth a longer run, lad. Time enough to take her in tow, when
+you've a harbour to moor her in, Master Peter. There may be other
+cutters upon the coast, too, that will give you a race for her, and that
+have got what I call _shot_ in their lockers. So you can take in a reef,
+my lad; and, if you don't like it, why--helm about--that's all."
+
+"Captain Graham," said Peter, proudly and earnestly, "I both understand
+and feel your remarks; and, but for Ann's sake, I would resent them
+also. But, sir, you are a faither--you are an affectionate one--dinna be
+a deluded one. By a side-wind, ye hae flung my poverty in my teeth; but,
+sir, if I hae poverty, and Laird Horslie riches, I hae loved yer
+dochter as a man--he seeks to destroy her like a villain."
+
+"'Vast, Peter, 'vast!" cried the old man; "mind I am Ann's father--tell
+me what you mean."
+
+"I mean, sir, that ye hae been hoodwinked," added the other--"that ye
+hae been flung aff yer guard, and led to the precipice o' the deep, dark
+sea o' destruction an' disgrace; that a villain has hovered round yer
+house, like a hawk round a wood-pigeon's nest, waiting an opportunity to
+destroy yer peace for ever! Sir, to use a phrase o' yer ain, wad ye
+behold yer dochter driven a ruined wreck upon the world's bleak shore,
+the discarded property o' the lord o' the manor? If ye doubt me, as to
+the rascal's intentions, ask Ann hersel."
+
+"'Sdeath, Peter, man!" cried the old tar, "do you say that the fellow
+has tried to make a marine of me?--that a lubber has got the weathergage
+of Bill Graham? Call in Ann."
+
+Ann entered the room where her father and Peter sat.
+
+"Ann, love," said the old man, "I know you are a true girl; you know
+Squire Horslie, and you know he comes here for you; now, tell me at
+once, dear--I say, tell me what you think of him?"
+
+"I think," replied she, bursting into tears--"I _know_ he is a villain!"
+
+"You know it!" returned he; "blow me, have I harboured a shark! What!
+the salt water in my girl's eyes, too! If I thought he had whispered a
+word in your ear, but the thing that was honourable--hang me! I would
+warm the puppy's back with a round dozen with my own hand."
+
+"You have to thank Peter," said she, sobbing, "for rescuing me to-night
+from his unmanly rudeness."
+
+"What! saved you from his rudeness!--you didn't tell me that, Peter;
+well, well, my lad, you have saved an old sailor from being drifted on
+a rock. There's my hand--forgive me--get Ann's, and God bless you!"
+
+Within three weeks, all was in readiness for the wedding. At Foxlaw, old
+Betty was, as she said, up to the elbows in preparation, and Robin was
+almost as happy as his son; for Ann was loved by every one. It was
+Monday evening, and the wedding was to take place next day. Peter was
+too much of a sportsman not to have game upon the table at his marriage
+feast. He took his gun, and went among the fields. He had traversed over
+the fifty acres of Foxlaw in vain, when, in an adjoining field, the
+property of his rival, he perceived a full-grown hare holding his
+circuitous gambols. It was a noble-looking animal. The temptation was
+irresistible. He took aim; and the next moment bounded over the low
+hedge. He was a dead shot; and he had taken up the prize, and was
+holding it, surveying it before him, when Mr Horslie and his gamekeeper
+sprang upon him, and, ere he was aware, their hands were on his breast.
+Angry words passed, and words rose to blows. Peter threw the hare over
+his shoulder, and left the squire and his gamekeeper to console each
+other on the ground. He returned home; but nothing said he of his second
+adventure with Laird Horslie.
+
+The wedding-day dawned; and, though the village had no bells to ring,
+there were not wanting demonstrations of rejoicing; and, as the marriage
+party passed through its little street to the manse, children shouted,
+waved ribbons, and smiled, and every fowling-piece and pistol in the
+place sent forth a joyful noise; yea, the village Vulcan himself, as
+they passed his smithy, stood with a rod of red-hot iron in his hand,
+and having his stithies arranged before him like a battery, and charged
+with powder, saluted them with a rustic but hearty _feu d'joie_. There
+was not a countenance but seemed to bless them. Peter was the very
+picture of manly joy--Ann of modesty and love. They were within five
+yards of the manse, where the minister waited to pronounce over them the
+charmed and holy words, when Squire Horslie's gamekeeper and two
+constables intercepted the party.
+
+"You are our prisoner," said one of the latter, producing his warrant,
+and laying his hand upon Peter.
+
+Peter's cheek grew pale; he stood silent and motionless, as if palsy had
+smitten his very soul. Ann uttered a short, sudden scream of despair,
+and fell senseless at the feet of the best-man. Her cry of agony
+recalled the bridegroom to instant consciousness; he started round--he
+raised her in his arms, he held her to his bosom. "Ann!--my ain Ann!" he
+cried; "look up--oh, look up, dear! It is me, Ann--they canna, they
+daurna harm me."
+
+Confusion and dismay took possession of the whole party.
+
+"What is the meaning o' this, sirs?" said Robin Paterson, his voice
+half-choked with agitation; "what has my son done, that ye choose sic an
+untimeous hour to bring a warrant against him?"
+
+"He has done, old boy, what will give him employment for seven years,"
+said the gamekeeper, insolently. "Constables, do your duty."
+
+"Sirs," said Robin, as they again attempted to lay hands upon his son,
+"I am sure he has been guilty o' nae crime--leave us noo, an' whatever
+be his offence, I, his faither, will be answerable for his forthcoming
+to the last penny in my possession."
+
+"And I will be bail to the same amount, master constables," said the old
+skipper; "for, blow me, d'ye see, if there an't black work at the bottom
+o' this, and somebody shall hear about it, that's all."
+
+Consciousness had returned to the fair bride. She threw her arms around
+Peter's neck--"They shall not--no, they shall not take you from me!"
+exclaimed she.
+
+"No, no, dear," returned he; "dinna put yersel' about."
+
+The minister had come out of the manse, and offered to join the old men
+as security for Peter's appearance on the following day.
+
+"To the devil with your bail!--you are no justices, master constables,"
+replied the inexorable gamekeeper--"seize him instantly."
+
+"Slave!" cried Peter, raising his hand and grasping the other by the
+throat.
+
+"Help! help, in the king's name!" shouted the provincial executors of
+the law, each seizing him by the arm.
+
+"Be quiet, Peter, my man," said his father, clapping his shoulder, and a
+tear stole down his cheek as he spoke, "dinna mak bad worse."
+
+"A rescue, by Harry!--a rescue!" cried the old skipper.
+
+"No, no," returned Peter--"no rescue; if it cam to that, I wad need nae
+assistance. Quit my arms, sirs, and I'll accompany ye in peace. Ann,
+love--fareweel the noo, an' Heaven bless you, dearest!--but dinna greet,
+hinny--dinna greet!" And he pressed his lips to hers. "Help her,
+faither--help her," added he; "see her hame, and try to comfort her."
+
+The old man placed his arm tenderly round her waist--she clung closer to
+her bridegroom's neck; and, as they gently lifted up her hands, she
+uttered a heart-piercing, and it seemed, a heart-broken scream, that
+rang down the valley like the wail o' desolation. Her head dropped upon
+her bosom. Peter hastily raised her hand to his lips; then turning to
+the myrmidons of the law, said sternly--"I am ready, sirs; lead me where
+you will."
+
+I might describe to you the fears, the anguish, and the agony of Peter's
+mother, as, from the door of Foxlaw, she beheld the bridal party return
+to the village. "Bless me, are they back already!--can anything hae
+happened the minister?" was her first exclamation; but she saw the
+villagers collecting around them in silent crowds; she beheld the women
+raising their hands, as if stricken with dismay; the joy that had
+greeted them a few minutes before was dead, and the very children seemed
+to follow in sorrow. "Oh, bairn!" said she to the serving maid, who
+stood beside her, "saw ye e'er the like o' yon? Rin doun an' see what's
+happened; for my knees are sinking under me." The next moment she beheld
+her husband and Captain Graham supporting the unwedded bride in their
+arms. They approached not to Foxlaw, but turned to the direction of the
+Captain's cottage. A dimness came over the mother's eyes--for a moment
+they sought her son, but found him not. "Gracious Heaven!" she cried,
+wringing her hands, "what's this come owre us!" She rushed forward--the
+valley, the village, and the joyless bridal party, floated round before
+her--her heart was sick with agony, and she fell with her face upon the
+earth.
+
+The next day found Peter in Greenlaw jail. He had not only been detected
+in the act of poaching; but a violent assault, as it was termed, against
+one of his Majesty's Justices of the Peace, was proved against him; and,
+before his father or his friends could visit him, he was hurried to
+Leith, and placed on board a frigate about to sail from the Roads. He
+was made of sterner stuff than to sink beneath oppression; and, though
+his heart yearned for the mourning bride from whose arms he had been
+torn, and he found it hard to brook the imperious commands and even
+insolence of men "dressed in a little brief authority;" yet, as the
+awkwardness of a landsman began to wear away, and the tumult of his
+feelings to subside, his situation became less disagreeable; and, before
+twelve months had passed, Peter Paterson was a favourite with every one
+on board.
+
+At the time we speak of, some French privateers had annoyed the fishing
+smacks employed in carrying salmon from Scotland to London; and the
+frigate on board of which Peter had been sent, was cruising to and fro
+in quest of them. One beautiful summer evening, when the blue sea was
+smooth as a mirror, the winds seemed dead, and the very clouds slept
+motionless beneath the blue sky, the frigate lay becalmed in a sort of
+bay within two miles of the shore. Well was that shore known to Peter;
+he was familiar with the appearance of every rock--with the form of
+every hill--with the situation of every tree--with the name of every
+house and its inhabitants. It was the place of his birth; and, before
+him, the setting sun shed its evening rays upon his father's house, and
+upon the habitation of her whom he regarded as his wife. He leaned
+anxiously over the proud bulwarks of the vessel, gazing till his
+imprisoned soul seemed ready to burst from his body, and mingle with the
+objects it loved. The sun sank behind the hills--the big tears swelled
+in his eyes--indistinctness gathered over the shore--he wrung his hands
+in silence and in bitterness. He muttered in agony the name of his
+parents, and the name of her he loved. He felt himself a slave. He
+dashed his hand against his forehead--"O Heaven!" he exclaimed aloud,
+"thy curse upon mine enemy!"
+
+"Paterson!" cried an officer, who had observed him, and overheard his
+exclamation; "are you mad? See him below," continued he, addressing
+another seaman; "the fellow appears deranged."
+
+"I am not mad, your honour," returned Peter, though his look and his
+late manner almost belied his words; and, briefly telling his story, he
+begged permission to go on shore. The frigate, however, was considered
+as his prison, and his place of punishment; when sent on board, he had
+been described as "a dangerous character"--his recent bitter prayer or
+imprecation went far in confirmation of that description; and his
+earnest request was refused.
+
+Darkness silently stretched its dull curtain over earth and sea--still
+the wind slept as a cradled child, and the evening star, like a gem on
+the bosom of night, threw its pale light upon the land. Peter had again
+crept upon the deck; and, while the tears yet glistened in his eyes, he
+gazed eagerly towards the shore, and on the star of hope and of love. It
+seemed like a lamp from Heaven suspended over his father's house--the
+home of his heart, and of his childhood. He felt as though it at once
+invited him to the scene of his young affections, and lighted the way.
+For the first time, the gathering tears rolled down his cheeks. He bent
+his knees--he clasped his hands in silent prayer--one desperate
+resolution had taken possession of his soul; and the next moment he
+descended gently into the silent sea. He dived by the side of the
+vessel; and, ascending at the distance of about twenty yards, strained
+every nerve for the shore.
+
+It was about day-dawn, when Robin Paterson and his wife were aroused by
+the loud barking of their farm-dog; but the sound suddenly ceased, as if
+the watch-dog were familiar with the intruder; and a gentle tapping was
+heard at the window of the room where they slept.
+
+"Wha's there?" inquired Betty.
+
+"A friend--an old friend," was replied in a low, and seemingly disguised
+voice.
+
+But there was no disguising the voice of a lost son to a mother's ear.
+
+"Robin! Robin!" she exclaimed--"it is _him_!--Oh, it is
+_him_!--Peter!--my bairn!"
+
+In an instant, the door flew open, and Peter Paterson stood on his
+parents' hearth, with their arms around his neck, while their tears were
+mingled together.
+
+After a brief space wasted in hurried exclamations, inquiries, and tears
+of joy and surprise--"Come, hinny," said the anxious mother, "let me get
+ye changed, for ye're wet through and through. Oh, come, my man, and
+we'll hear a' thing by and by--or ye'll get yer death o' cauld, for
+ye're droukit into the very skin. But, preserve us, bairn! ye hae
+neither a hat to yer head, nor a coat to yer back! O Peter, hinny, what
+is't--what's the matter?--tell me what's the meaning o't."
+
+"O mother, do not ask me!--I have but a few minutes to stop. Faither, ye
+can understand me--I maun go back to the ship again; if I stay, they
+will be after me."
+
+"O Peter!--Peter, man!" exclaimed Robin, weeping as he spoke, and
+pressing his son's hand between his--"what's this o't!--yes, yes, yer
+faither understands ye! But is it no possible to hide?"
+
+"No, no, faither!" replied he--"dinna think o't."
+
+"O bairn!" cried Betty, "what is't ye mean? Wad ye leave yer mother
+again? Oh! if ye kenned what I've suffered for yer sake, ye wadna speak
+o't."
+
+"O mother!" exclaimed Peter, dashing his hand before his face, "this is
+worse than death! But I must!--I must go back, or they would tear me
+from you. Yet, before I do go, I would see my poor Ann."
+
+"Ye shall see her--see her presently," cried Betty; "and baith her and
+yer mother will gang doon on oor knees to ye, Peter, if ye'll promise no
+to leave us."
+
+"Haste ye, then, Betty," said Robin, anxiously; "rin awa owre to Mr
+Graham's as quick as ye can; for, though ye no understand it, I see
+there's nae chance for poor Peter but to tak horse for it before the
+sun's up."
+
+Hastily the weeping mother flew towards Mr Graham's. Robin, in spite of
+the remonstrances of his son, went out to saddle a horse on which he
+might fly. The sun had not yet risen when Peter beheld his mother, his
+betrothed bride, and her father, hurrying towards Foxlaw. He rushed out
+to meet them--to press the object of his love to his heart. They
+met--their arms were flung around each other.
+
+A loud huzza burst from a rising ground between them and the beach. The
+old skipper started round. He beheld a boat's crew of the frigate, with
+their pistols levelled towards himself, his unhappy daughter, and her
+hapless bridegroom!
+
+"O Ann, woman!" exclaimed Peter, wildly, "this is terrible! it is mair
+than flesh and blood can stand!"
+
+"Peter! O Peter!" cried the wretched girl, clinging around him.
+
+The party from the frigate approached them. Even their hearts were
+touched.
+
+"From my soul, I feel for you, Paterson," said the lieutenant commanding
+them; "and I am sorry to see these old people and that lovely girl in
+distress; but you know I must do my duty, lad."
+
+"O sir! sir!" cried his mother, wringing her hands, and addressing the
+lieutenant, "if ye hae a drap o' compassion in yer heart, spare my puir
+bairn! O sir! I implore ye, as ye wad expect mercy here or hereafter,
+dinna tear him frae the door o' the mother that bore him."
+
+"Good woman," replied the officer, "your son must go with us; but I
+shall do all that I can to render his punishment as light as possible."
+
+Ann uttered a shriek of horror.
+
+"Punishment!" exclaimed Betty, grasping the arm of the lieutenant--"O,
+sir, what do ye mean by punishment? Surely, though your heart was harder
+than a nether mill-stane, ye couldna be sae cruel as to hurt my bairn
+for comin to see his ain mother?"
+
+"Sir," said Robin, "my son never intended to rin awa frae your ship. He
+told me he was gaun to return immediately--I assure ye o' that. But,
+sir, if ye could only leave him, and if siller can do anything in the
+case, ye shall hae the savings o' thirty years, an' a faither's blessing
+into the bargain."
+
+"Oh, ay, sir!" cried his mother; "ye shall hae the last penny we hae i'
+the world--ye shall hae the very stock of the farm, if ye'll leave my
+bairn!"
+
+The officer shook his head. The sailors attempted to pinion Peter's
+arms.
+
+"'Vast there, shipmates! 'vast!" said Peter, sorrowfully; "there is no
+need for that; had I intended to run for it, you would not have found me
+here. Ann, love"----he added--his heart was too full for words--he
+groaned--he pressed his teeth upon his lip--he wrung her hand. He
+grasped the hands of his parents and of Mr Graham--he burst into tears,
+and in bitterness exclaimed, "Farewell!" I will not describe the painful
+scene, nor paint the silent agony of the father, the heart-rending
+lamentations of the bereaved mother, nor the tears and anguish of the
+miserable maiden who refused to be comforted.
+
+Peter was taken to the boat, and conveyed again to the frigate. His
+officer sat in judgment upon his offence, and Peter stood as a culprit
+before them. He begged to be heard in his defence, and his prayer was
+granted.
+
+"I know, your honours," said Peter, "that I have been guilty of a breach
+of discipline; but I deny that I had any intention of running from the
+service. Who amongst you, that has a heart to feel, would not, under the
+same circumstances, have acted as I did? Who that has been torn from a
+faither's hearth, would not brave danger, or death itself, again to take
+a faither by the hand, or to fling his arms around a mother's neck? Or
+who that has plighted his heart and his troth to one that is dearer than
+life, would not risk life for her sake? Gentlemen, it becomes not man to
+punish an act which Heaven has not registered as a crime. You may flog,
+torture, and degrade me--I do not supplicate for mercy--but will
+degradation prompt me to serve my king more faithfully? I know you must
+do your duty, but I know also you will do it as British officers--as men
+who have hearts to feel."
+
+During this address, Peter had laid aside his wonted provincial accent.
+There was an evident leaning amongst the officers in his favour, and
+the punishment they awarded him was a few days' confinement.
+
+It was during the second war between Britain and the United States. The
+frigate was ordered to the coast of Newfoundland. She had cruised upon
+the station about three months; and, during that time, as the seamen
+said--"not a lubber of the enemy had dared to show his face--there was
+no _life_ going at all;" and they were becoming impatient for a friendly
+set-to with their brother Jonathan. It was Peter's watch at the
+mast-head. "A sail!--a Yankee!" shouted Peter. A sort of wild hurra
+burst from his comrades on the deck. An officer hastily ascended the
+rigging to ascertain the fact. "All's right," he cried--"a sixty-gun
+ship, at least."
+
+"Clear the deck, my boys," cried the commander; "get the guns in
+order--active--be steady, and down upon her."
+
+Within ten minutes, all was in readiness for action.
+
+"Then down on the deck, my lads," cried the captain; "not a word amongst
+you--give them a British welcome."
+
+The brave fellows silently knelt by the guns, glowing with impatience
+for the command to be given to open their fire upon the enemy. The
+Americans seemed nothing loath to meet them half-way. Like winged
+engines of death rushing to shower destruction on each other, the proud
+vessels came within gunshot. The American opened the first fire upon the
+frigate. Several shot had passed over her, and some of the crew were
+already wounded. Still no word escaped from the lips of the British
+commander. At length he spoke a word in the ear of the man at the helm,
+and the next moment the frigate was brought across the bow of the enemy.
+"Now, my lads," cried the captain, "now give them it." An earthquake
+seemed to burst at his words--the American was raked fore and aft, and
+the dead and dying, and limbs of the wounded, strewed her deck. The
+enemy quickly brought their vessel round--then followed the random gun,
+and anon the heavy broadsides were poured into each other. For an hour
+the action had continued, but victory or death seemed the determination
+of both parties. Both ships were crippled, and had become almost
+unmanageable, and in each, equal courage and seamanship were displayed.
+It was drawing towards nightfall, they became entangled, and the word
+"to board!" was given by the commander of the frigate. Peter Paterson
+was the first man who, cutlass in hand, sprang upon the deck of the
+American. He seemed to possess a lion's strength, and more than a lion's
+ferocity. In a few minutes, four of the enemy had sunk beneath his
+weapon. "On, my hearties!--follow Paterson!" cried an officer; "Peter's
+a hero!" Fifty Englishmen were engaged hand to hand with the crew of the
+American; and for a time they gained ground; but they were opposed with
+a determination equal to their own, and, overpowered by a superiority of
+numbers, they were driven back and compelled to leap again into the
+frigate. At the moment his comrades were repulsed, Peter was engaged
+with the first lieutenant of the American--"Stop a minute!" shouted
+Peter, as he beheld them driven back; "keep your ground till I finish
+this fellow!" His request was made in vain, and he was left alone on the
+enemy's deck; but Peter could turn his back upon no man. "It lies
+between you and me now, friend," said he to his antagonist. He had
+shivered the sword of the lieutenant by the hilt, when a Yankee seaman,
+armed with a crowbar, felled Peter to the deck.
+
+Darkness came on, and the vessels separated. The Americans were flinging
+their dead into the sea--they lifted the body of Peter. His hands
+moved--the supposed dead man groaned. They again placed him on the deck.
+He at length looked round in bewilderment. He raised himself on his
+side. "I say, neighbours," said he to the group around him, "is this
+_our_ ship or _yours_?" The Americans made merry at Peter's question.
+"Well," continued he, "if it be yours, I can only tell you it was foul
+play that did it. It was a low, cowardly action, to fell a man behind
+his back; but come face to face, and twa at a time if ye like, and I'll
+clear the decks o' the whole ship's crew o' you."
+
+"You are a noble fellow," said the lieutenant whom he had encountered,
+"and if you will join our service, I guess your merit shan't be long
+without promotion."
+
+"What!" cried Peter, "raise my right hand against my ain country! Gude
+gracious, sir! I wud sooner eat it as my next meal!"
+
+In a few weeks the vessel put into Boston for repairs; and, on her
+arrival, it was ascertained that peace had been concluded between the
+two countries. Peter found himself once more at liberty; but with
+liberty he found himself in a strange land, without a sixpence in his
+pocket. This was no enviable situation to be placed in, even in America,
+renowned as it is as the paradise of the unfortunate; and he was
+standing, on the second morning after his being put on shore, counting
+the picturesque islands which stud Boston harbour, for his breakfast,
+poor fellow, when a person accosted him--"Well, my lad, how is the new
+world using you?" Peter started round--it was his old adversary the
+lieutenant.
+
+"A weel-filled pocket, sir," returned Peter, "will mak either the new
+warld or the auld use you weel; and without that, I reckon your usage in
+either the ane or the ither wad be naething to mak a sang about."
+
+The lieutenant pulled out his purse--"I am not rich, Paterson," said he;
+"but, perhaps, I can assist a brave man in need." Peter was prevailed
+upon to accept a few dollars. He knew that to return to Berwickshire was
+again to throw himself into the power of his persecutor, and he communed
+with himself what to do. He could plough--he could manage a farm--he
+was master of all field-work; and, within a week, he engaged himself as
+a farm-servant to a proprietor in the neighbourhood of Charleston. He
+had small reason, however, to be in love with his new employment. Peter
+was proud and high-minded, (in the English, not the American acceptation
+of the word,) and he found his master an imperious, avaricious,
+republican tyrant. The man's conduct ill-accorded with his professions
+of universal liberty. His wish seemed to be, to level all down to his
+own standard, that he might the more easily trample on all beneath him.
+His incessant cry, from the rising of the sun until its setting, was,
+"Work! work!" and with an oath he again called upon his servants to
+"work!" He treated them as beasts of burden. "Work! hang ye, work!" and
+a few oaths, seemed to be the principal words in the man's vocabulary.
+Peter had not been overwrought in the frigate--he had been his own
+master at Foxlaw--and, when doing his utmost, he hated to hear those
+words everlastingly rung in his ear. But he had another cause for
+abhorring his employment; his master had a number of slaves, on whom he
+wreaked the full measure of his cruelty. There was one, an old man, in
+particular, on whom he almost every day gratified his savageness. Peter
+had beheld the brutal treatment of the old negro till he could stand it
+no longer; and one day, when he was vainly imploring the man who called
+himself the owner of his flesh for mercy, Peter rushed forward, he
+seized the savage by the breast, and exclaimed--"Confound ye, sir, if I
+see ye strike that poor auld black creature again, I'll cleave ye to the
+chin."
+
+The slave-owner trembled with rage. "What!" said he--"it's a fine thing,
+indeed, if we've wollopped the English for liberty, and after all, a man
+an't to have the liberty of wollopping his own neeger!"
+
+He drew out his purse, and flung Peter's wages contemptuously on the
+ground. Peter, stooping, placed the money in his pocket, and, turning
+towards Charleston, proceeded along the bridge to Boston. He had seen
+enough of tilling another man's fields in America, and resolved to try
+his fortune in some other way, but was at a loss how to begin. I have
+already told you how Peter's mother praised his delivery in his debate
+with the schoolmaster; and Peter himself thought that he could deliver a
+passage from Shakspeare in a manner that would make the fortune of any
+hero of the sock and buskin; and he was passing along the Mall, counting
+the number of trees on every row, much in the same manner, and for the
+same reason, as he had formerly counted the islands in the harbour, when
+the thought struck him that the Americans were fond of theatricals; and
+he resolved to try the stage. He called at the lodgings of the manager
+in Franklin Place. He gave a specimen of his abilities; and, at a salary
+of eighteen dollars a-week, Peter Paterson was engaged as leader of the
+"heavy business" of the Boston _corps dramatique_. The tidings would
+have killed his mother. Lear was chosen as the part in which he was to
+make his first appearance. The curtain was drawn up. "Peter, what would
+your mother say?" whispered his conscience, as he looked in the glass,
+just as the bell rung and the prompter called him; and what, indeed,
+would Betty Paterson have said to have seen her own son Peter, with a
+red cloak, a painted face, a grey wig, and a white beard falling on his
+breast! Lear--Peter--entered. He looked above, below, and around him.
+The audience clapped their hands, shouted, and clapped their hands
+again. It was to cheer the new performer. Peter thought they would bring
+down the theatre. The lights dazzled his eyes. The gallery began to
+swim--the pit moved--the boxes appeared to wave backward and forward.
+Peter became pale through the very rouge that bedaubed his face, and
+sweat, cold as icicles, rained down his temples. The shouting and the
+clapping of hands was resumed--he felt a trembling about his limbs--he
+endeavoured to look upon the audience--he could discern only a confused
+mass. The noise again ceased.
+
+"Attend----France----Burgundy----hem!----Gloster!" faltered out poor
+Peter. The laughter became louder than the clapping of hands had been
+before. The manager led Peter off the stage, paid him the half of his
+week's salary, and wished him good-by. It is unnecessary to tell you how
+Peter, after this disappointment, laid out eight dollars in the purchase
+of a pack, and how, as pedlar, he travelled for two years among the
+Indians and back-settlers of Canada, and how he made money in his new
+calling. He had written to his parents and to Ann Graham; but, in his
+unsettled way of life, it is no wonder that he had not received an
+answer. He had written again to say, that, in the course of four months,
+he would have to be in New York _in the way of business_--for Peter's
+pride would not permit him to acknowledge that he carried a pack--and if
+they addressed their letters to him at the Post-office there, he would
+receive them. He had been some weeks in New York, and called every day,
+with an anxious heart, at the Post-office. But his time was not lost; he
+had obtained many rare and valuable skins from the Indians, and, with
+his shop upon his back, he was doing more business than the most
+fashionable store-keeper in the Broadway. At length, a letter arrived.
+Peter hastily opened the seal, which bore the impress of his mother's
+thimble, and read:--"My dear bairn,--This comes to inform ye that baith
+your faither and me are weel--thanks to the Giver o' a' good--and hoping
+to find ye the same. O Peter, hinny, could ye only come hame--did you
+only ken what sleepless nights I spend on your account, ye wad leave
+America as soon as ye get my letter. I wonder that ye no ken that Ann,
+poor woman, an' her faither an her mother, an' the family, a' gaed to
+about America mair than a year and a half syne, and I'm surprised ye
+haena seen them."
+
+"Ann in America!" cried Peter. He was unable to read the remainder of
+his mother's letter. He again flung his pack upon his shoulder, but not
+so much to barter and to sell, as to seek his betrothed bride. He
+visited almost every city in the States, and in the provinces of British
+America. He advertised for her in more than fifty newspapers; but his
+search was fruitless--it was "Love's labour lost." Yet, during his
+search, the world prospered with Peter. His pack had made him rich. He
+opened a store in New York. He became also a shareholder in canals, and
+a proprietor of steam-boats; in short he was looked upon as one of the
+most prosperous men in the city. But his heart yearned for his native
+land; and Peter Paterson, Esq., turned his property into cash, and
+embarked for Liverpool.
+
+Ten long years had passed since the eyes of Betty Paterson had looked
+upon her son; and she was busied, on a winter day, feeding her poultry
+in the barn-yard, when she observed a post-chaise drive through the
+village, and begin to ascend the hill towards Foxlaw.
+
+"Preserve us, Robin!" she cried, as she bustled into the house, "there's
+a coach comin' here--what can folk in a coach want wi' the like o' us?
+Haud awa out an' see what they want, till I fling on a clean mutch an'
+an apron, an' mak mysel wiselike."
+
+"I watna wha it can be," said Robin, as he rose and went towards the
+door.
+
+The chaise drew up--a tall genteel-looking man alighted from it--at the
+first glance he seemed nearly forty years of age, but he was much
+younger. As he approached Robin started back--his heart sprang to his
+throat--his tongue faltered.
+
+"Pe--Pe--Peter!" he exclaimed. The stranger leaped forward, and fell
+upon the old man's neck.
+
+Betty heard the word _Peter!_--the clean cap fell from her hand, she
+uttered a scream of joy, and rushed to the door, her grey hairs falling
+over her face; and the next moment her arms encircled her son.
+
+I need not tell you of the thousand anxious questions of the fond
+mother, and how she wept as he hinted at the misfortunes he had
+encountered, and smiled, and wept, and grasped his hand again, as he
+dwelt upon his prosperity.
+
+"Did I no aye say," exclaimed she, "that I would live to see my Peter a
+gentleman?"
+
+"Yet, mother," said Peter, "riches cannot bring happiness--at least not
+to me, while I can hear nothing of poor Ann. Can no one tell to what
+part of America her father went?--for I have sought them everywhere."
+
+"Oh, forgie me, hinny," cried Betty, bitterly; "it was a mistake o' yer
+mother's a'thegither. I understand, now, it wasna Ameri_ca_, they gaed
+to; but it was Jamai_ca_, or some _ca_, and we hear they're back again."
+
+"Not America," said Peter: "and back again!--then, where--where shall I
+find her?"
+
+"When we wrote to you, that, after leaving here, they had gaen to
+America," said Robin, "it was understood they had gaen there--at ony
+rate, they went abroad someway--and we never heard, till the other week,
+that they were back to this country, and are now about Liverpool, where
+I'm very sorry to hear they are very ill off; for the warld, they say,
+has gaen a' wrang wi' the auld man."
+
+This was the only information Peter could obtain. They were bitter
+tidings; but they brought hope with them.
+
+"Ye were saying that ye was in Liverpool the other day," added his
+mother; "I wonder ye didna see some o' them!"
+
+Peter's spirit was sad, yet he almost smiled at the simplicity of his
+parent; and he resolved to set out in quest of his betrothed on the
+following day.
+
+Leaving Foxlaw, we shall introduce the reader to Sparling Street, in
+Liverpool. Amongst the miserable cellars where the poor are crowded
+together, and where they are almost without light and without air, one
+near the foot of the street was distinguished by its outward
+cleanliness; and in the window was a ticket with the words--"_A Girl's
+School kept here, by_ A. GRAHAM." Over this humble cellar was a
+boarding-house, from which, ever and anon, the loud laugh of jolly
+seamen rang boisterous as on their own element. By a feeble fire in the
+comfortless cellar, sat an emaciated, and apparently dying man; near him
+sat his wife, engaged in making such articles of apparel as the
+slop-dealers send to the West Indies, and near the window was a pale but
+beautiful young woman, instructing a few children in needle-work and the
+rudiments of education. The children being dismissed, she began to
+assist her mother; and, addressing her father, said--
+
+"Come, cheer up, dear father--do not give way to despondency--we shall
+see better times. Come, smile now, and I will sing your favourite song."
+
+"Heaven bless thee, my own sweet child!" said the old man, while the
+tears trickled down his cheeks. "Thou wilt sing to cheer me, wilt
+thou?--bless thee!--bless thee! It is enough that, in my old age, I eat
+thy bread, my child!--sing not!--sing not!--there is no music now for
+thy father's heart."
+
+"Oh, speak not--think not thus," she cried, tenderly; "you make me sad,
+too."
+
+"I would not make thee sad, love," returned he, "but it is hard--it is
+very hard--that, after cruising till I had made a fortune, as I may say,
+and after being anchored in safety, to be tempted to make another
+voyage, where my all was wrecked--and not only all wrecked, but my
+little ones too--thy brothers and thy sisters, Ann--to see them struck
+down one after another, and I hardly left wherewith to bury them--it is
+hard to bear, child!--and, worse than all, to be knocked up like a
+useless hulk, and see thee and thy mother toiling and killing
+themselves for me--it is more than a father's heart can stand, Ann."
+
+"Nay, repine not, father," said she: "He who tempereth the wind to the
+shorn lamb, will not permit adversity to press on us more hardly than he
+gives us strength to endure it. Though we suffer poverty, our exertions
+keep us above want."
+
+The old woman turned aside her head and wept.
+
+"True, dear," added he, "thy exertions keep us from charity; but those
+exertions, my child, will not long be able to make--I see it--I feel it?
+And, oh, Ann, shall I see thee and thy mother inmates of a
+workhouse--shall I hear men call thy father, Bill Graham, the old
+pauper?"
+
+The sweat broke upon the old man's brow from his excitement; his
+daughter strove to soothe him, and, with an assumed playfulness,
+commenced singing Skinner's beautiful old man's song, beginning--
+
+ "Oh, why should old age so much wound us!"
+
+Now, Peter Paterson had been several days in Liverpool anxiously
+inquiring for Captain Graham, but without obtaining any information of
+him or of his daughter, or where they dwelt. Again and again he had
+wandered along the docks; and he was disconsolately passing up Sparling
+Street, when the loud revelry of the seamen in the boarding-house
+attracted his attention. It reminded him of old associations; he paused
+for a moment, and glanced upon the house and, as the pealing laughter
+ceased, a low, sweet voice, pouring forth a simple Scottish air, reached
+his ear. Peter now stood still. He listened--"That voice!" he exclaimed
+audibly, and he shook as he spoke. He looked down towards the
+cellar--the ticket in the window caught his eye. He read the words, "_A
+Girl's School kept here, by_ A. GRAHAM." "I have found her!" he cried,
+clasping his hands together. He rushed down the few steps, he stood in
+the midst of them--"I have found her!" he repeated, as he entered. His
+voice fell like a sunbeam on the cheerless heart of the fair vocalist.
+"Peter!--My own"----she exclaimed, starting to her feet. She could not
+utter more; she would have fallen to the ground, but Peter caught her in
+his arms.
+
+I need not describe the scene that followed: that night they left the
+hovel which had served as a grave for their misfortunes. Within a week
+they had arrived at Foxlaw, and within a week old and young in the
+village danced at a joyful wedding. I may only add, that, a few weeks
+after his marriage, Peter read in the papers an advertisement,
+headed--"UPSET PRICE GREATLY REDUCED.--_Desirable Property in the
+neighbourhood of Foxlaw, &c._" It was the very farm now offered for sale
+of which Peter was to have become a tenant some twelve years before, and
+was the remnant of the estates of the hopeful Laird Horslie; and Peter
+became the purchaser. The old skipper regained his wonted health and
+cheerfulness; and Betty Paterson lived to tell her grandchildren, "she
+aye said their faither wad be a gentleman, and her words cam true." Even
+the old schoolmaster, who had styled him "Ne'er-do-weel Peter," said, he
+"had aye predicted o' Mr Paterson, even when a callant, that he would
+turn out an extraordinary man."
+
+
+
+
+THE HEROINE.
+
+
+
+
+A LEGEND OF THE CANONGATE.
+
+
+After it became known that the wily Sir Robert Carey had hurried away
+from the deathbed of Queen Elizabeth, to announce to the delighted
+monarch of Scotland his succession to the crown of England, a great many
+English noblemen and gentlemen came north on much the same errand that
+brings so many of them at this day--viz., to hunt; the game, in the one
+case, being place and favour, and in the other, blackcock and grouse.
+Among the rest, was one Sir Willoughby Somerset, of Somerset-Hall, in
+Devonshire, a knight of gay and chivalric manners, excellently set off
+by an exterior on which nature and art had expended their best favours,
+but exhibiting, at same time, in his total want of true honour and
+mental acquirements, that tendency to a fair distribution, which nature,
+in all her departments, delights to display--suggesting, as it did, to
+an ancient philosopher, that the _pulchrum_ and the _utile_ are dealt
+out in equal portions under a whimsical law against their union in one
+person.
+
+Having arrived, with his gay suit of servants and splendid equipage, at
+the palace of Holyrood, Sir Willoughby was informed that there were no
+apartments close to the palace which could be given to him for his
+accommodation, in consequence of the great influx of noble visiters who
+had come from all parts of Scotland and England to testify their
+allegiance, and express their satisfaction, whether real or assumed, on
+the occasion of King James' succession. Sir Willoughby, therefore, took
+up his abode in a house in the Canongate, which was pulled down more
+than a hundred years ago--at that time known by the name of the House
+of Gordon, in consequence, it is supposed, of having at one time been
+occupied by the ducal family of that name. It was situated on the south
+side of the street, and nearly opposite to the close called Big Loch-end
+Close, which possessed at that time a very different appearance from
+what it does at present; for the double row of low Flemish-looking huts
+which lined the narrow entry, have given place to modern buildings,
+which do not look half so well as their more humble predecessors.
+
+Now, in one of these little huts there lived, at that time--unconscious,
+doubtless, that their names would thus become of historical interest
+centuries after they were gathered to their fathers--a man called Adam
+Hunter, and his wife, Janet, both of some importance in the small sphere
+of their own little gossiping world; but, if these humble individuals
+had been all that their lowly mansion contained, the chronicler would
+scarcely have stooped to notice either it or its inhabitants. There was
+a third inmate in that house--an orphan girl, called Margaret
+Williamson--a young, slender, azure-eyed creature, about seventeen years
+of age, of bewitching beauty, and of a simplicity, kindness, and
+meekness of disposition, that endeared her to thousands. Producing that
+kind of interest and sensation in her own limited circle, which is so
+often found to be the effect of the mysterious power of beauty, though
+allied to poverty, which, indeed, sometimes enhances it, Margaret seemed
+as unconscious of the magic influence of her charms, as she was of the
+singular fate that awaited her. She had been heard of where she was not
+seen; and, innocent and harmless as she was, she had not been passed
+unheeded by the "wise women" of her day, who, in spite of fire and King
+James' wrath, provided her, according to their love or their spite, with
+a prison or a palace, as her lot upon earth. As already hinted, Margaret
+was represented as being an orphan, brought up by the gratuitous
+kindness of Adam Hunter and his wife, though there were not wanting some
+who thought that her parentage was not of the equivocal kind that was
+represented.
+
+Scotland was not, at that time, so far behind in the love and practice
+of gossiping, as that there should be any want of the usual kind and
+number of remarks on the new-comers to the house of Gordon; and the
+family of Adam Hunter were not behind their neighbours in their
+curiosity.
+
+"He's a braw knight that wha has come to the House o' Gordon," said
+Janet Hunter, one night when they were sitting round the fire.
+
+"Ken ye wha, or what, or whence he is," inquired Adam, "atour the mere
+title an' form o' his knighthood?"
+
+"I ken naething aboot him," replied Janet, "save that his name is Sir
+Willoughby Somerset, and that he has a great number o' servitors, wham
+he treats like princes. They say he is gallant and weel-favoured, and
+Elspet Craig, the wise woman o' the Watergate, says, in her fashion o'
+speech, that he is a rock whereon the happiness, and peace o' mind, and
+honour o' mony a bonny maiden may perish, like the silly boats that
+trust to the smiles o' an autumn day. But, if I'm no cheated, Peggy
+Williamson can tell mair aboot the knight than a' the 'wise women' frae
+the Watergate to St. Mary's."
+
+"An' if she can," said Adam, "it may be waur for her than if she were as
+deep learned as Elspet Craig in the mysteries o' that art, whereby she
+works sae meikle mischief to her faes, and may, peradventure, bring upon
+her head the vengeance o' the law. I houp better things o' Peggy."
+
+"I ken naething aboot the Knight o' the White Feather," said Margaret,
+with a deep sigh; "and wherefore should I?--he's far abune my degree."
+
+"But ye ken, at least," rejoined Adam, "that he wears a white feather,
+my bonny bird--and feathered creatures are flichtie, especially when
+they're far frae their ain countrie. Even our ain robin, wha condescends
+to come and eat our crumbs, when the snaw is on the hill, leaves us in
+summer; and, mair than a' that, he's a bird o' prey, and doesna
+hesitate, when he has a guid opportunity, to soil his bonny red breast
+wi' the blood o' his companions."
+
+It was apparent that both Adam Hunter and Janet were suspicious of
+Margaret's limited knowledge of the knight, and they had good reason to
+be so; for Janet had been told that, one night, when Margaret had said
+she was going to meet a person of the name of Simon Frazer--a tradesman
+who had been making honourable proposals to her, along with many others
+who were proud to be called her suitors--she had been seen walking with
+a gentleman wrapped up in a Spanish cloak, supposed to be Sir
+Willoughby, in the glen of St Arthur's Seat, called the Hunter's Bog. On
+another occasion, she had been followed by Simon Frazer to a trysting
+place, known by the name of the Hunter's Rest--a large boulder of basalt
+lying on the side of the bog, and remarkable to geologists by its
+unaccountable position. On this stone Margaret had sat till the moon had
+concealed her horns behind the top of St Arthur's, and the glen had
+gradually become enveloped in the shade of the hill. Simon Frazer took
+advantage of the gloom, and concealed himself near to the spot where
+Margaret sat; and, amidst the silence which reigned in this secluded
+place, he could distinctly hear the sighs of the maiden, as the hope of
+seeing the person she had come to meet became fainter and fainter.
+
+"Wae's my puir, deluded heart!" she said, in a desponding and tremulous
+voice; "what is it that drives me, like a charmed bird or a dementit
+thing, into the power o' this braw knight, in spite o' the warnings o'
+Elspet Craig, the admonition o' Adam Hunter, and, what's abune a', the
+fearsome visions o' my ain wild dreams? Can it be that I, wha hae seen,
+and may still see, sae mony bended knees o' lovers o' my ain country
+supplicating my favours as if their condition here and in anither warld
+depended on a blink o' these worthless een, sit here, even noo, at the
+Hunter's Rest, a mile frae my ain hame, and when naething but spirits
+are in the glen, to meet a lover frae a strange land, wha speaks a
+strange language, and mak's love in a strange fashion? But it is even
+sae. My heart is nae langer my ain. He has ta'en it into his ain
+keeping, and he may, in his ain pleasure, as easily break it as he may
+crush the bonny blue bells that flower there i' the glen."
+
+At the termination of Margaret's simple soliloquy, the sound of
+footsteps was heard, and there soon followed the greeting of lovers.
+Margaret's spirits soon revived, and, having taken Sir Willoughby's arm,
+she said, playfully, as she looked up into his face--"The faithless moon
+has been truer this nicht than ye hae been; for she left the tap o' the
+hill half an hour syne, and ye are only here noo."
+
+"Upbraid me not, my fair Margaret," answered Sir Willoughby; "for I was
+scared at the Friar's Path by some person who seemed inclined to follow
+me, and I was obliged to change my road; but thou knowest that love is
+fed by hindrances, and its course is none of the straightest."
+
+"I didna think," answered the simple maiden, "that true love stood in
+need o' onything else in this warld, than the company and kindness o'
+the twa lovers to ane anither."
+
+"By my feather, Margaret, that is a true maiden's speech! But I do not
+think that St Arthur, who must surely be the lover's saint, will thank
+us for an argument, instead of a love-token, on such a beautiful night
+as this. Observe these gleams of Cynthian glory, falling like streaks of
+silver on the tops of the crags, investing the darkness of this glen
+with a mystery in which love delights, and thou wilt forget thy
+argument, in the sweets of our accustomed dalliance."
+
+"That is a licht aith, Sir Willoughby, that ye hae sworn," answered the
+maiden; "but every land, as the sang says, has its ain laugh, and it may
+also hae its ain aith; and I may weel forgie ye that, for the bonny
+words ye hae now spoken. Foreign lands hae finer words than puir
+Scotland; but dinna think that I canna enjoy the beauty o' these silvery
+rocks and that mirky glen, because my silly heart can find nae utterance
+to its feelings, but by its ain unmeaning thrabs."
+
+"And that is nature's best and most beautiful language, my sweet bird,"
+said Sir Willoughby, kissing the yielding maiden; "nor would I give one
+throb of thy fair bosom for all the eloquence of poetry."
+
+Holding such conversation, the lovers passed deeper into the shades of
+the hill, and disappeared; but the death-like silence of the place
+discovered, to the disappointed Simon Frazer, many sighs and
+protestations which otherwise would have been sacred to the happy pair.
+
+Well, many such meetings had Sir Willoughby and Margaret. Their walks
+became more frequent, and of longer duration; and it was often a late
+hour before Margaret returned to her home. It could not be that such a
+change in the habits of the girl could escape the keen eye of public
+curiosity, and far less the suspicious guardianship of Adam Hunter. Wide
+spread, and generally known, as was the beauty of the maiden, so, in
+proportion, was the voice of scandal heard over the town, whispering the
+strange tidings, that Peggy Williamson had been seduced by the great
+knight who lived in the House of Gordon.
+
+The circumstance, indeed, very soon became apparent, from the appearance
+of the unhappy girl, who could no longer conceal her condition. She
+was, in consequence, sorely beset by Adam Hunter, and interrogated
+whether she had received any promise of marriage, or any pledge whereon
+she could found any expectation or hope that the knight's intentions
+towards her were of an honourable nature. On this subject, no
+satisfaction could be got from Margaret, who persisted in a dogged
+silence, whenever any question was put to her, tending to implicate, in
+any way, the man who, to all appearance, had ruined her. But chance
+brought to light what Margaret had been so anxious to conceal; for one
+evening, Janet Hunter discovered in Margaret's sleeping apartment a
+small scented paper, curiously folded up, which she instantly carried to
+her husband. Adam took the paper to a learned clerk, in Blackfriars'
+Hospital--(for few persons, at that day, could either write, or read
+writing)--who read it to him; and he was surprised to find that it
+contained a promise, on the faith of a knight, that Sir Willoughby
+Somerset would make, when time and circumstances afforded opportunity,
+Margaret Williamson his wedded wife. The paper was again returned to the
+place from which it was taken.
+
+This paper, combined with Margaret's condition, having satisfied Adam
+Hunter of the truth of the general report and his own suspicions, he
+lost no time in waiting upon the knight. Being a man of hasty and even
+furious temper, he taxed Sir Willoughby, in unmeasured terms, with the
+seduction of his ward, and demanded, with a stern determination,
+satisfaction to the maiden and to himself. Touched to the quick, and
+wounded in his pride by the pertinacious manner of Adam Hunter, Sir
+Willoughby lost in turn his temper, and seizing a baton which lay near
+him, he struck the choleric Scot a heavy blow on the head, and, with the
+aid of his servants, kicked him out of the house. One of Sir
+Willoughby's servants, who aided in this ejection and outrage, was
+Richard Foster; the person who, it was supposed, first procured a
+meeting between his master and Margaret. He was possessed of his
+master's secrets, in this and many other dishonourable amours; and,
+though he now, by his master's orders, assisted in the expulsion of Adam
+Hunter, he hated him in his heart, in consequence of a blow which he had
+some time before received from him, on which occasion he had threatened
+to report his master's practices to Sir Robert Carey, who would not have
+failed to communicate them to King James, whereby Sir Willoughby's
+status at Court would have been lost, and his ruin accomplished. The
+knight wished, therefore, to get quit of Richard; but to part with him
+living was to part with his secrets; and he had accordingly made up his
+mind to get him disposed of in such a manner as that he could tell no
+tales. An opportunity for this occurred sooner than might have been
+expected.
+
+Stung with an ungovernable rage, Adam Hunter, on passing the threshold
+of the house of Gordon, threw himself on his knees, and vowed to
+Almighty God that he would take the first opportunity that fortune
+afforded him of depriving his enemy of life. This dreadful purpose, thus
+definitively and impiously settled, calmed Adam Hunter's rage; for he
+felt, as if by anticipation, that he was revenged. He walked
+deliberately home, and without hinting anything of his deadly intention
+to his wife, sent for Simon Frazer, Margaret's rejected suitor,
+communicated to him his design, and requested his co-operation. Frazer
+entered into the scheme with all the spirit of his clan, and all the
+rage of a disappointed lover towards his successful rival. They resolved
+to fix the manner of accomplishing their purpose that evening, after
+Janet and Margaret had retired to rest.
+
+In the evening, when Adam Hunter and Simon Frazer met, Margaret had just
+retired to bed, but not to sleep. Her mind was occupied with the
+thoughts of her situation. She had now become suspicious of Sir
+Willoughby's intentions. In her late interviews with him, he had been
+distant and shy; and he had even refused, on one occasion, to meet her,
+alleging, as an excuse, that he was engaged to go to an evening
+entertainment, to which it was ascertained he never went. He had,
+besides, endeavoured to get back from her the letter, which, in an
+unguarded moment, when intoxicated with love and wine, he had given to
+her. All these circumstances satisfied the unhappy maiden that she was
+about to become, or rather had already become, the dupe of a heartless
+villain. She now considered herself standing on the very verge of ruin;
+about to become, as Elspet Craig had foreboded, the victim of a passion
+insidiously introduced into her young heart; and left to the scorn of an
+unfeeling world, or the unavailing pity of a conceited and unfruitful
+philanthropy. These reflections were passing through her mind, when she
+heard Simon Frazer come into the house; for her bed was so situated that
+she could hear everything that occurred in the adjoining apartment. She
+soon ascertained the object of this late meeting of the two friends; and
+with feelings that shook her whole frame, she heard it fixed that, on
+the following evening, when Sir Willoughby was expected to go to an
+evening entertainment at the palace, Adam Hunter should gain the
+staircase window of Widow Hutchison, fire upon his enemy, and, upon
+seeing him fall, make his escape, along with his friend, by a back
+passage that led to the North Back of the Canongate. This resolved upon,
+the two friends parted.
+
+The agitation which the knowledge of this fierce and bloody purpose
+produced in the mind of Margaret, was proportioned to the love which she
+still bore to her seducer, and to the gentle character of the maiden,
+who shrunk from the very thought of violence. Her nerves had, moreover,
+been severely affected by the train of sorrowful thoughts which, at the
+moment when she heard the fatal resolution, were passing through her
+mind. But a new feeling soon arose. She was now called upon to act, and
+the urgency of the case requiring the most prompt communication to Sir
+Willoughby, assuaged, in some degree, her nervous excitement, by forcing
+her ideas into a train calculated to the contrivance of some method of
+meeting him in the morning.
+
+At daybreak, Margaret rose from her sleepless pillow, wrapt herself up
+in her plaid, and went and secreted herself behind a large tree, which
+stood in the garden at the back of the House of Gordon, from which she
+could observe the bedroom window of Sir Willoughby. It was a cold raw
+morning; the rain was pouring in torrents, and bursts of distant thunder
+shook the heavens. In this situation, Margaret sat for two hours, wet,
+wearied, and disconsolate. Her attention was, in some degree, arrested
+by a new equipage that stood in the court-yard, apparently newly arrived
+from a distance; and she concluded that Sir Willoughby had visitors--a
+prediction which she had good reason to verify. Her eye sought
+continually the casement of the knight's sleeping apartment, which was
+at last opened, and to her surprise and mortification, she saw standing
+behind the dressing-glass, the form of a gay and fashionable lady, with
+Sir Willoughby standing behind her--his head leaning on her left
+shoulder, and his right hand patting, with playful fondness, her cheek,
+and arranging her ringlets with the sportive gaiety and confidence of a
+professed libertine.
+
+Overcome by this apparition, which so completely justified Margaret's
+suspicions of the character of her lover, and wearied and wasted as she
+was by the scene of the previous night, the fevered vigil which
+succeeded, and the cold and wet position she had so long occupied on
+this morning, she became faint; and, being unable longer to stand, leant
+herself, in a stooping posture, against the stem of the tree under which
+she stood. Sir Willoughby now entered the garden; he had observed her
+from the window, and came with marked displeasure in his countenance.
+
+"Why this early visit, young maiden?" he said, with a querulous tone of
+voice, and without making any effort to assist her to rise.
+
+"I dinna come here this morning, Sir Willoughby Somerset," replied
+Margaret, with the warmth of offended pride, and standing up, nerved by
+her feelings, which were roused as far as the gentleness of her nature
+permitted--"I dinna come here this morning on my ain account, though
+maybe I hae as meikle reason to do that as the braw leddie wha sits,
+even noo, in your sleepin chamber, and whose braw hair ye were pleased,
+in a fashion of merriment, to put in disorder. Oh, that it had pleased
+heaven that ye had deranged nae mair o' me than my worthless locks, I
+might this morning hae been the blithe, thochtless, and innocent Peggy
+Williamson, that I was when my stray wits left me to mysel' at the
+Hunter's Rest! Na, Sir Willoughby, I dinna come to tell ye o' your
+broken troth, and my lost love, and the ruin o' a puir lassie, wha wad
+gladly hae laid down her worthless life to save yours. These
+things--though, by our memories, whilk are but as the quicksand to the
+finger-marks of the drowning sailor, they may ance be forgotten--are
+recorded, doubtless, whar' they shall remain, ay, as the graving on
+adamant. Yet, though these things, in this world at least, concern only
+me, wha am, doubtless, o' sma concernment to ony living mortal; and
+though they may cost me _my_ life, may be o' sma avail, they are o' less
+importance to me at this time than what I cam' to tell ye, being
+naething less than how to save your ain. Adam Hunter has resolved to
+slay ye this night, as ye gang to Holyrood. Tak' anither road than the
+Canongate; or, what is better, stay at hame, and save a life that is
+dearer to Peggy Williamson than her ain.--Fareweel, fareweel!" And
+before Sir Willoughby could reply, she had left him, waving her hand to
+him as she went. But, on looking back, as she opened the wicket, she saw
+the same lady--whom she afterwards ascertained to be lady Arabella
+Winford, a person of bad repute, with whom Sir Willoughby had resided
+for some time on the continent--enter the garden, and greet him in a
+manner very different from the modest custom of Scotland at that day.
+
+After the departure of Margaret, Sir Willoughby, instead of being in any
+degree affected by gratitude for the preservation of his life, or by
+compassion for the kind maiden who had been instrumental in doing him
+that service, projected, from her information, a scheme marked by
+cowardice and cruelty, whereby he might get rid of his servant Richard
+Forster, and put an end to him and the secrets with which he had
+entrusted him, at the same moment. He resolved, and true to the
+character he bore--a combination of cruelty and frivolity--he resolved,
+amidst the blandishments of meretricious affection, and the imbecile
+badinage and persiflage of a strumpet's conversation, to send Richard
+down the Canongate in the evening, wrapped up in his cloak, and wearing
+his hat and white plume, by which he had become so remarkable. The
+project was executed as it was planned; and a deed was done with which
+Edinburgh, and indeed Scotland, rang for many a day. Richard Forster,
+wearing the cloak and plumed hat of his master, was shot dead in the
+Canongate, opposite the house of the widow Hutchison, by the unerring
+hand of Adam Hunter, who, seeing his supposed victim fall, flew in the
+direction of the Calton Hill, leaving the gun, with which he had done
+the deed, lying in a hedge, which at that time skirted a part of the
+north back of the Canongate.
+
+A hue and cry was soon raised against Adam Hunter who, about a week
+after the crime was committed, was laid hold of by the officers of the
+law, and lodged in prison. Sufficient evidence having, in the opinion of
+the crown authorities, been procured for a conviction, the unfortunate
+man was, in due course of time, brought to trial before the High Court
+of Justiciary. The court met on the 15th day of November; and Adam
+Hunter, guarded on each side by members of the City Guard, sat, with the
+stoical indifference which marked his character, to hear the evidence to
+be brought forward against him, and, in all probability, to receive
+sentence of death. The august appearance of the judges, sitting in their
+silk robes, the venerable and even dignified aspect of the unfortunate
+culprit, and the strange and mysterious crime with which he stood
+charged, joined with the fate of the well-known Canongate beauty, with
+which that crime was unaccountably associated, produced a sensation in
+the Justiciary Court which had not been experienced for many years. The
+deepest silence prevailed when the indictment was read; and the Lord
+Justice-Clerk, having put the ordinary question to the pannel of guilty
+or not guilty, Adam Hunter rose with firmness, and calmly and
+respectfully answered--"Not guilty, my Lord, of the murder of Richard
+Forster." The trial proceeded, and the crown advocate spoke:--
+
+"My Lords, and gentlemen of the jury, this is a case of murder, whereto,
+so far as I can see, no defence or plea of justification, or even
+palliation, can be set up by the prisoner at the bar, unless it be that
+which is indeed an aggravation, that he did intend to kill one man
+against whom he entertained _malice prepense_, and slew another against
+whom he had no cause of quarrel. On the day preceding the commission of
+this murder, the prisoner at the bar was, in consequence of his
+outrageous and brutal conduct in the House of Gordon, occupied at
+present by Sir Willoughby Somerset, kicked by that honourable knight out
+of doors, whereby, being fiercely enraged, he impiously vowed a
+desperate revenge, the which, though he had taken it instanter and
+killed his enemy, _percitus rixa_, would still, by the just laws of this
+land, which make no distinction between forethought felony, and _chaude
+melée_, have been murder, and sufficient to subject the prisoner to the
+penal consequences of that heinous crime. But, my Lords, the prisoner
+cannot even plead _homicidium in rixa_; for he went home and meditated
+upon his crime; settled deliberately the _modus trucidandi_ in cool
+blood--or, as we say, _sanguine frigida_; and, on the following day,
+watched, _sanguinem sitiens_, for his victim; and more like a
+bloodhound, _canis vestigator_, than a human being, deprived him, whom
+he supposed to be his victim, of life. But revenge is known to be blind,
+and, instead of his enemy, the prisoner murdered, by shooting him
+through the body, a person who was not in any degree guilty of having
+offended him; but who was going about his private affairs, as any of us
+might have been, unconscious of meriting, standing in no fear of
+receiving, and knowing no reason for expecting such an awful fate as
+that which awaited him. This, I say, is an aggravation of the crime of
+murder, in so far as, while in the ordinary case there may, in man's
+estimation, be some palliation in consequence of the infliction of an
+injury--in this there can be none."
+
+The witnesses for the crown were then called. The death of Richard
+Forster, caused by a shot from a gun, was proved. It was also proved,
+that the gun found in the hedge was Adam Hunter's. The quarrel with Sir
+Willoughby Somerset was next established, as also the fact that the
+deceased wore, on that evening, the dress of his master. The macer of
+court then called out the name of the next witness, which was that of
+Margaret Williamson; but, before she had time to make her appearance,
+Adam Hunter rose from his seat and addressed the court in the following
+terms:--
+
+"My Lords, it doesna appear to me, that, in the eye o' God, or even in
+that o' man, it can abide the twitch o' natural reason that a puir bairn
+should, in ignorance o' the relation she bears to him against whom she
+is to swear, be entrapped by cunning men o' the law, to gie evidence
+against the life o' him wha gave her life. The veins o' Margaret
+Williamson are filled wi' my bluid, albeit her heart mayna beat wi' the
+ordinary feelings o' a bairn to a father; for she, puir thing, has nae
+knowledge that Adam Hunter is her parent, whom she is bound to love and
+respect, and therefore she may this day, in that unseemly ignorance
+which I and my wife Janet have imposed upon her, say what at some future
+time she may repent wi' tears o' bitterness, whilk winna recall to her
+the parent she has slain. I canna think, therefore, my Lords, that ye
+can consider it unreasonable in a parent--a character maybe some o'
+yourselves bear, and, if ye do, oh, think what it is to be doomed by
+your ain bairn!--that this puir lassie be tauld, before she be examined,
+that she is bane o' the bane, and flesh o' the flesh, o' him whom she is
+about to arraign o' murder."
+
+As soon as Adam Hunter had finished his speech, which, delivered with
+much emphasis, produced a great sensation in all the persons present,
+who never understood that Margaret Williamson was in any way related to
+him, the crown counsel stood up and said--
+
+"My Lords, this is an ingenious device, on the part of the prisoner at
+the bar, to deprive the law of its evidence. This girl, who is about to
+be brought forward as a witness, has been held out to the world as an
+orphan--a fact that may be testified by hundreds of persons, and is,
+indeed, admitted by the culprit himself. The story now fabricated by the
+prisoner is, indeed, improbable--as what father would deny his child? I
+cannot, therefore, consent to allow any communication to be made to the
+witness, whereby the fountain of evidence may be contaminated by
+prejudice, and truth itself sacrificed to the false feelings and
+hysterical emotions of a relationship which, in my opinion, has no
+foundation in fact."
+
+The judges, having disbelieved the statement of Adam Hunter, refused to
+comply with his request. Margaret Williamson was, accordingly, brought
+in and placed in the witnesses' box. Upon being examined, she gave, in
+evidence, the substance of the conversation which took place between
+Adam Hunter and Simon Frazer on that night when the death of Sir
+Willoughby Somerset was resolved upon. She was then asked whether she
+had, between that period and the death of Richard Forster, any
+communication with Sir Willoughby; but to this question she refused to
+give any answer, or rather she, by the effect of her simplicity--in this
+instance, however, made subservient to something approaching to
+cunning--so completely baffled the men of law that they were obliged to
+give up the question in despair.
+
+On the part of Adam Hunter, an attempt was made to prove an alibi; but
+that having failed, the jury, upon the charge of the judge, who
+considered the crime proved, returned a verdict of guilty, and Adam
+Hunter received sentence of death.
+
+The speech which Adam Hunter had made on the occasion of his trial, as
+already said, excited much sensation, and the truth of the fact stated
+by him was subjected to investigation. It was found to be perfectly
+true, though no notice is taken of it in the books of adjournal.
+Margaret Williamson was the illegitimate child of Adam Hunter, by the
+daughter of Elspet Craig, who died in giving birth to the infant; and it
+was to gratify the prejudices of Janet Hunter, who refused to bring up
+the child on any other condition, that the parentage had been so
+industriously concealed.
+
+The unfortunate Adam Hunter was executed according to his sentence. At
+the time of his execution, considerable uproar was observed among the
+populace, who, displaying the usual shrewdness of the lower orders in
+Scotland, perceived that, although Adam could not be justified, he was
+only one of the actors in the tragedy; and that, while their unfortunate
+countryman was expiating his crime by an ignominious death, the English
+knight, whose enmity towards Richard Forster, and shameful conduct
+towards Adam's daughter, were now generally known, was allowed to
+escape.
+
+The rumours thus circulated by the crowd at the execution of Adam Hunter
+were not unknown to the crown officers, who felt the force of the
+extraordinary circumstance, that Richard Forster should, on that fatal
+night, have worn the clothes of his master. That fact was, moreover, in
+a considerable degree, explained by another, which had been elicited
+from one of Sir Willoughby's servants, of the name of William Evans,
+viz., that Sir Willoughby and Richard had had a quarrel, which produced
+high words between the parties, and some threats on the part of the
+knight. The crown officers were, besides, moved by the curious
+circumstance, that Margaret Williamson had so artfully evaded the
+question put to her on the occasion of the trial of Adam Hunter; while
+it was almost impossible to believe that she would not have communicated
+to Sir Willoughby the plot that was laid for his life, notwithstanding
+of the injury she had received by being made the victim of his
+seduction.
+
+A warrant was accordingly issued for the apprehension of Sir Willoughby
+Somerset. He was found by the officers in the company of Lady Arabella
+Winford, torn from her arms, and lodged in jail. The charge against him
+was the murder of Richard Forster, perpetrated by his having, _sciens et
+prudens_, sent him where death awaited him. Application was, in the
+meantime, again made by the crown officers to Margaret Williamson, for
+information as to whether she had had any communication with Sir
+Willoughby on the day on which Richard Forster was slain. Margaret's
+answers were still of an evasive character, and her examinators left
+her, stating that they would visit her again, and use some other means
+of extorting the truth. Before this threat was put in execution, the
+knight, having heard that Margaret was in the hands of the examinators,
+overcome by fear and cowardice, and indulging the mean and despicable
+hope of being able to persuade his victim to save his life a second
+time, still without rendering her justice, sent for her to visit him in
+prison--a request with which she instantly complied.
+
+"My fair Margaret," commenced the knight, "I have sent for thee to know
+what are still thy feelings towards one who loves thee, and now requires
+some aid and consolation, such as only thou canst render him. I flatter
+myself that, at one time, I was not indifferent to thee; and, if my
+present peril were past (and thou art the arbiter of my fate), I may
+find a suitable opportunity of showing thee that I still love thee as
+fervently as I did when I used to meet thee, by the light of the moon,
+at the Hunter's Rest. I understand that my persecutors have been with
+thee, and it is my pleasure to be informed, from thy own fair lips, that
+it is not thy intention to communicate to them what passed between thee
+and me in my garden, on the day of the death of my worthless servant."
+
+"I didna think," replied Margaret, with calmness and dignity, "that Sir
+Willoughby Somerset could hae mistaken sae far the heart of Margaret
+Williamson as to find, in the compass o' his ain, any doubt sufficient
+to cause him to put that question to her. Aince already hae I saved your
+life, and I would be laith to throw that awa now which I had before sae
+meikle pains--though wae's my heart! sae little thanks or reward--to
+preserve. Na, na; let the officers of the law tak' their course--mine
+has been lang fixed; and a' the hand-screws and stocks o' Scotland, and
+even the black wuddy itsel', winna wrest frae me sae meikle as would
+injure a single hair o' your head. It may be that I only preserve ye for
+the love o' anither; but I will at least hae that satisfaction--and it
+is better to the broken heart than a fause love that has now nae power
+to bind it--that I hae rendered, as our holy religion inculcates, good
+for evil."
+
+These sentiments only interested or concerned Sir Willoughby in so far
+as they told him that the fair maiden would not betray him. He mistook
+entirely the Scotch character generally; and he had not himself any of
+those high-minded qualities which could enable him to appreciate
+Margaret's. Betrayed, by her determination to do justice to her own
+standard of female duty, into an idea that the sacrifices she had
+thrown, and was again to throw, on the shrine of that duty which she
+had, in her fervid imagination, defied, were mere indications of a wish
+to oblige and conciliate him, Sir Willoughby thought he might safely go
+a step further, and endeavour to wring out of her the written promise of
+marriage he had so unguardedly given her. He began by using some more of
+the bland language by which he had originally beguiled her; but he had
+scarcely approached the subject on which her mind was fixed, when
+Margaret, with the perspicacity of her sex in these tender points,
+interrupted him; and, raising herself to the utmost extent of her
+height, while the fire flashed from her dark blue eye, said--
+
+"If ye can tak' frae me the burden o' shame I hae carried for six moons
+under my broken heart, and restore to me my lost repute, aince pure as
+the snaw that the winds o' heaven hae driven o'er muir and mountain, and
+tear from my puir crazy brain the image I hae made an idol o', and on
+whose unholy alter I hae sacrificed my maiden virtue--and maybe that
+eternal life that hasna been promised to the trafficker in sin--then,
+Sir Willoughby, ye may ask me for that whilk stands to me in the place
+of ane haly covenant. It is the only solace left to bind up my broken
+spirit, and be a sign and a token to your bairn whom I hae yet to bear,
+that its puir mother, though doubtless guilty o' a great sin, was the
+victim o' a knight's broken troth, and maybe entitled to a drap o' mercy
+in her burning cup. Tell me, sir to keep frae the officers o' the law
+the secret that would bring ye to a shamefu' death, and I will part wi'
+it as sune as I will part wi' the written testimonial of what a merciful
+God, and the less merciful laws o' my countrie, may, peradventure, deal
+wi' as ane haly bond o' marriage."
+
+With these words, Margaret abruptly left the prison, and Sir Willoughby,
+concerned only for his liberation, denied access to his heart to the
+sentiments which reflected so much honour on the feelings of his victim,
+from whom he was entitled to expect nothing but revenge.
+
+Margaret was soon again visited by the officers of the law; but she
+remained firm to her resolution, not to say anything tending to
+implicate Sir Willoughby. Recourse was therefore had, according to the
+usages of that period, to the ordinary mode of dealing with an unwilling
+witness. She was now told, that, as a person refractory, and disobedient
+to the laws of her country, she must go to prison, where the means of
+extorting her withholden testimony would be more in the power of the
+crown officials. She was, accordingly, conveyed to the prison in which
+Sir Willoughby was confined, and intimation was solemnly made to her
+that, on the following morning, she would be subjected to the rack of
+the thumbikins. The threat was fulfilled with fidelity and vigour. On
+the first application of this cruel instrument, the poor girl screamed
+with agony; but the unstability of her frame, attenuated and weakened by
+her previous sufferings, and her pregnancy, loosened, under the effect
+of the torture, that connection between agony and resolution, without
+which all tortured methods of extorting testimony must be unavailing.
+Every increased pressure produced an agonized scream, succeeded by a
+state of insensibility, or faint, which these deluded searchers for
+truth had as much difficulty in bringing her out of, as they had in
+producing. The torture continued to be applied, at stated intervals, for
+days, and the screams of the unfortunate maiden could not fail to find
+their way to the ears, if not to the heart, of the wretch by whom her
+sufferings had been occasioned. Little impression, however, was produced
+on Margaret's resolution to die with her secret; and, upon the occasion
+of one application of the instrument, the syncope produced had so long a
+period of duration, that the medical man who was present declared that
+it could not be applied without danger of producing death.
+
+The officers were now inclined to allow the period of Margaret's
+pregnancy to pass before they again applied the instrument--a
+circumstance of rather an anamolous nature in the proceedings of these
+lovers of truth; for a true medical philalethes would naturally have
+conceived, that the weaker the habit of the patient, the more certain
+was the chance of a recovery. In the meantime, however, a circumstance
+came to the ears of the king's prosecutor, which induced him to relax
+his energies in the prosecution of Sir Willoughby. Several of his
+servants now declared, (no doubt by the aid of concealed bribery), that
+Richard Forster was in the habit of attiring himself in his master's
+garments, and personating him in the prosecution of amours. In addition
+to this, Janet Hunter, though called upon, could not swear that Margaret
+Williamson had stirred from the house on the day of the murder. Unable
+to force Margaret to speak, and influenced by the testimony of these
+witnesses, the public prosecutor came to the resolution of liberating
+Sir Willoughby, and the knight was accordingly let out of gaol.
+
+Within a few hours after his liberation, he was on his way to England,
+in company with Lady Arabella. He had devoted the whole period of his
+imprisonment to writing letters to her, and venting curses against
+Scotland. Margaret Williamson was forgotten, in the hope of finding in
+the arms of Lady Arabella a panacea for his wrongs, and a solace of his
+sufferings--for it is as true as it is remarkable, that the truly wicked
+are the most querulous of justice, and the most impatient of her
+retributions.
+
+Nothing was, for a long time, heard of Sir Willoughby; but she whom he
+had ruined and deserted, remained to the inhabitants of Edinburgh as an
+object of their pity, and an example to their children. Margaret bore a
+son, and Janet Hunter soon died of a broken heart, for the loss of Adam.
+Margaret was thus left to the charity of a world which is often moved to
+pity only through the selfish conceit of a comparison between the
+alms-giver and the alms-receiver, and begged her bread from the doors of
+the inhabitants of Edinburgh.
+
+Now, it was five years after the transactions I have detailed, and when
+King James had been nearly as long seated on the throne of England, that
+Lionel Apsley, a gentleman in the confidence of the king, arrived in
+Edinburgh. He was observed to make inquiries after a person of the name
+of Margaret or Peggy Williamson, who, he was informed, resided in a
+small ground room in the White Horse Close, in the Canongate of
+Edinburgh. A man who was standing at the top of Leith Wynd took him to
+Margaret's residence. Upon entering the humble abode, he found the
+object of his search making porridge for the son of the English knight.
+Lionel entered into conversation with Margaret, and endeavoured to draw
+her into a recital of the story of her life; but she evaded, though in
+the gentlest manner, his efforts, stating, that her griefs and her
+secrets were her own, and that the making the one known would not make
+the other unfelt. She had been much annoyed, she said, by the
+impertinent interrogations of gossiping people, who often insulted her
+by withholding their charity when they found their love of gossip
+ungratified.
+
+Lionel made many visits to Margaret, and, by degrees, succeeded in
+breaking down her reluctance to speak of herself. He told her, that he
+had been commissioned to visit her, and had come down to Scotland for
+the sole purpose of seeing and serving her, and pledged his honour, as a
+gentleman, that the only use he would make of her information would be
+in turning it to her advantage. He was evidently already well acquainted
+with many parts of her story; but the chief object of his inquiry
+related to the written promise of marriage which, he had been given to
+understand, she had got from Sir Willoughby. Margaret, at first, would
+not admit that any such document existed, and appeared to feel acute
+pain from Lionel's urgent solicitation to see it. Overcome, at last, by
+his importunity, she went to a little chest, which was secreted in a
+recess dug into the wall of her apartment, and having drawn it out, and
+opened it with trembling hands, she took from it the small, but
+curiously folded piece of paper, still retaining the fragrance with
+which Sir Willoughby's gallantry had invested it. With conclusive sobs,
+Margaret looked at the paper, and handed it to the stranger. Lionel read
+it, and found it to contain the following words, written in a small
+affected character, which bore evident traces of having been penned by
+the writer when in a state bordering at least on intoxication. "Sir
+Willoughby Somerset, of Somerset Hall, knight of the noble order
+of--(here there was drawn a rude image of George and the dragon)--doth,
+by these lines, declare that he doth truly intend to wed Margaret
+Williamson, and this he promises to do on the faith of a knight of the
+order to which he belongs. Given at the Hunter's Rest, this 26th day of
+April, in the year of the succession of King James to the throne of
+England."
+
+This document Lionel copied, and having returned the original to
+Margaret, he asked her if she would accompany him to London.
+
+"If it be to meet Sir Willoughby Somerset," answered she, "I will sooner
+walk to the graves o' Sir Patrick Spence and the Scottish lords wha lie
+between Leith and Aberdour."
+
+"It is not to meet Sir Willoughby, my fair maiden," said Sir Lionel;
+"and if thou wilt trust to the honour of one who is your friend, I
+promise thee thou shalt not have cause to regret thy journey."
+
+After much solicitation, Margaret agreed to go to London and take her
+child with her; and Lionel having got her equipped in a manner so as to
+escape observation, they departed for London, where they arrived after
+ten days' travelling. On their arrival, Margaret and her child were
+taken to respectable lodgings, where she was requested to remain till
+Lionel called for her.
+
+After some days, a coach drove up to the door, and a lady, carrying a
+bundle, came out, and asked to be shown to the apartment occupied by the
+Scotch lady. This was the wife of Lionel, who brought with her a number
+of specimens of tartan, which she exhibited to Margaret, requesting her
+to point out the kind she wore when she lived with Adam Hunter. This
+Margaret did; and the next request made by the lady was, that Margaret
+should describe to her the shape of the garments, and the manner in
+which she wore them; all of which Margaret complied with, and the lady
+departed.
+
+In two days more, the same lady called with the garment made, and
+requested Margaret to put them on, and, with the child, accompany her to
+the place where she was going. Margaret complied, and they departed
+together in a coach. After driving for some little time, the coach
+stopped at a large house, into which they entered. The lady led Margaret
+and her child up a great many stairs, and round winding passages, until
+they came to a room, where she was requested to remain. After waiting
+about ten minutes, a gentleman of a fair complexion entered, and shook
+her kindly by the hand, launching, at the same time, and without any
+explanation, into a quick spoken and confused speech, which formed a
+part of his salutation.
+
+"Why, woman, didna ye mak' some legal use o' the bit paper ye got frae
+your braw lover, Sir Willoughby Somerset? Can it be possible that ye
+didna ken, that by the law o' your country, a promise o' marriage,
+coupled wi' a--a--hem! hem!--a bairn, is, to a' intents and purposes, as
+gude a marriage as if it were celebrated wi' a' the solemnities o' haly
+kirk? By my royal troth, ye hae been a blate and silly lassie, whatever
+folk may sae o' ye, praising ye for the hich and michtie honour ye made
+sae meikle fashion o', to save the life o' a ne'er-do-weel villain, wha
+ruined ye, and slew his servant, and cheated the wuddy o' my countrie,
+though made o' guid aik, a mair suitable wife to him, God wot, than the
+like o' ye. But lat that alane--_tempus reparabit_--ha! ha! ye ken
+naething o' Latin, I fancy, but I meant only by that flicht to tell ye
+that ye will be revenged."
+
+While in the act of delivering this strange speech, the gentleman began
+to drag Margaret, somewhat rudely, out of the room where they were, into
+another; his speech and the dragging operation going on at the same
+time. She now found herself in a large hall, where she saw an elevated
+chair overshaded by a canopy of crimson velvet, on the top of which was
+a crown. The gentleman, still in the same confused manner--speaking
+sometimes to himself, and sometimes to her--shoved her behind a small
+screen, apparently placed there for the purpose of concealing some one,
+telling her to remain there until she was called for.
+
+The folding doors of the apartment now opened, and Margaret heard the
+voices of heralds, and saw a great number of high-dressed ladies and
+gentlemen come in, and stand round the elevated chair. Among these she
+observed Sir Willoughby Somerset, and a lady (the same she had seen in
+the garden of the House of Gordon) leaning upon his arm. "Come forth,
+Margaret Williamson," cried the gentleman who had first spoken to her;
+and Margaret, with her tartan plaid around her, and her child at her
+foot, stood before King James. Opposite to her stood Sir Willoughby
+Somerset and his lady, dressed in the most gorgeous style, and forming
+a strange and striking contrast with the plaided stranger.
+
+"I am right glad," said James, "to see my auld subjects o' my native
+kingdom; and I greet ye weel, Peggy Williamson, and wish ye and your
+bairn mony braw days. I also greet ye weel, Sir Willoughby Somerset,
+Knight, and your braw leddie, wha is, nevertheless, only your wife, in
+sae meikle as she is nearest your heart, in the fashion o' the
+connection whilk exists between our auld Scotch wuddy and the heart o'
+Mid-Loudon. But awa wi' this--_Et nunc labores exantlare_--whilk means,
+to wark, to wark. Ken ye this Scotch lassie, Sir Willoughby Somerset?"
+
+"No, sire," answered the knight, in evident confusion, but still
+retaining a portion of his natural impudence.
+
+"It's fause, sir," answered the King, whose choler now rose to the
+boiling point of his royal fervour--"It's fause, sir; ye ken her as weel
+as did our royal faither our royal mither, or as Hamman did his wuddy,
+whilk was made o' sweet-smelling cedar, as is clearly made out by the
+learned Chrysostom. I canna believe you; for our royal brither Solomon
+hath said, that if a ruler hearken to lies, all his servants shall be
+wicked. But, maybe, ye may ken your ain handwriting better than ye do
+the lassie. Look at that, man; do ye ken that?"
+
+Sir Willoughby was silent.
+
+"I will take your silence, man, for an ill-favoured confession; and now,
+sir, let it be understood by ye, that that bit writing and that bit
+callant--wha doesna ken ye sae weel as ye ken his mither--maks a gude
+marriage by the law o' Scotland. I dinna mean, sir, in the presence o'
+this assembly, to disgrace ye, mair than will serve the purposes o'
+justice; and I leave ye to reflect, if ye hae sic a thing about ye as
+reflection, how ye treated this po'r lassie, wham ye ruined, and wha,
+though fire, and famine, and death, and scorpions, are given, as
+Ecclesiasticus says, for vengeance, sat quietly and--seeking nae other
+satisfaction--sucked, wi' her honied lips, the poison which your shaft
+carried to her broken heart; and wha, though exposed to terrible and
+racking tortures, saved, on twa occasions, your life, regardless o' her
+ain. Now, sir, though the lassie can claim ye as her husband, she alane
+has the power o' severing that connection on the ground o' your
+cohabitation wi' that leddie, wham ye call your wife; whilk power, by my
+advice, she will doubtless exercise. But, sir, there maun here be a
+_solatium_; and I ask you if you are willing to sign that paper whilk
+Lionel Apsley is ready to shaw ye?"
+
+Sir Willoughby took the document, which purported to be a conveyance to
+Margaret Williamson, in liferent, and her son in fee, of one-half of the
+domain of Somerset Hall, calculated to amount to £2,000 a year; and,
+having read it, he seemed to hesitate to sign it. During his hesitation,
+James whispered in his ear the name of Richard Foster. His manner
+changed, and he signed the deed.
+
+Margaret Williamson received the deed from the King, giving, in return,
+one of her best curtsies. She came down to Scotland, prosecuted a
+divorce against Sir Willoughby Somerset, and lived a much honoured and
+respected lady, in Edinburgh, for many years.
+
+
+
+
+THE BARLEY BANNOCK
+
+
+Between Falkirk and Stirling are the remains of a wood, even yet pretty
+extensive, which existed in the times of Wallace and Bruce. It is the
+well-known Torwood, so frequently mentioned in the histories of these
+Scottish heroes, and so celebrated for the shelter and concealment it
+afforded them on frequent occasions during their seasons of adversity.
+In those days, however, if we may believe old chronicles, the Torwood
+covered a great deal more ground than it does now, extending, on its
+northern side, it is said, to the banks of the Forth, a distance of
+about four miles. Experiencing the fate of our other ancient woods, the
+progress of cultivation and improvement has now greatly lessened its
+extent; but it forms even in the present day, a singularly striking and
+impressive piece of sylvian scenery. Its outward characteristics,
+striking as they are, may not differ from those of other forests; but
+there are associations connected with the Torwood, which fill its
+sombre, solitary depths and recesses with a profound and solemn mystery,
+and which diffuse throughout its picturesque glades a golden atmosphere
+of poetry and romance. The spirit of the olden time is there, and has
+flung its bewitching glamoury around the forest scene. There are few who
+have wandered through its green arcades, and have penetrated its far and
+gloomy depths, with a knowledge and recollection of the scenes which
+they have witnessed, and the sounds they have heard--the mustering of
+Wallace's patriot bands, and the stirring strains of the bugle of
+Bruce--few, we say, who have roamed through the dark solitudes of the
+Torwood, and who have thought of these things, but must have felt the
+fullest, the deepest effect of those sacred associations and
+recollections which enshrine the memory of the mighty dead.
+
+At the period we refer to, namely, the glorious period when Bruce was
+struggling to complete the work which his great predecessor Wallace had
+begun--to compass the independence of Scotland--a rude little cottage or
+bothy reared its humble form on the eastern skirts of the Torwood, or
+rather a little way within the verge of the forest.
+
+This lowly and lonely domicile was then occupied by a widow woman of the
+name of Margaret Grahame. Her husband had been killed, some years
+previous to the period at which we introduce her to the notice of the
+reader, in a skirmish with a party of the English garrison from
+Stirling; and she was thus left to bring up, as she best might, a family
+of young children; the eldest of whom, a beautiful girl, named after her
+mother, was only nine years of age at the time of her husband's death.
+
+Margaret, however, was not one of those women who sink under
+misfortune--who unresistingly yield to the pressure of calamity. In that
+which had befallen her, she only saw an additional reason for redoubling
+those exertions in behalf of her family which had never, at any time,
+been wanting. After her husband's death, she continued to cultivate,
+with the assistance of her children, the little patch of ground, which,
+together with a small track of pasturage, on which two cows, her whole
+stock of bestial, grazed, formed her only means of subsistence.
+
+Small and humble as these means were, however, the industry and thrifty
+management of Margaret Grahame rendered them sufficient to place herself
+and family beyond the reach of want. The fare, indeed, which she could
+put before her children, was homely enough in quality, but it was
+abundant.
+
+In character, Margaret, who had been a remarkably good-looking woman in
+her day, and who was even yet a comely dame to look upon, was what we,
+in Scotland here, call "furthy." She was a lively, rattling,
+kind-hearted, out-spoken person; warm in her feelings, active in all her
+habits, and possessing a natural courage and presence of mind, that
+singularly fitted her for performing the duties of friendship in cases
+of difficulty, danger, or distress.
+
+Such, then, was Margaret Grahame, and such were the circumstances in
+which she was placed at the period when we bring her before the reader.
+These essential preliminary matters recorded, we proceed to say, that,
+on a certain evening, a wet and stormy one, in the month of October,
+1307, as Margaret was busily employed, with the assistance of her eldest
+daughter--the younger children having been put to bed--in toasting some
+barley meal bannocks before the fire, some one rapped smartly at the
+door.
+
+"Wha's there?" exclaimed Margaret, in some surprise at the lateness of
+the visit, and little accustomed to the calls of either friends or foes
+at her remote and solitary dwelling, wondering who the person could be
+who sought admittance. To her inquiry, a mellow-toned, but masculine
+voice replied--that the person without was one who had no other place of
+shelter to go to for the night, and who would cheerfully pay for a
+little refreshment, and an hour or two's shelter from the storm.
+
+"A houseless stranger! Rin Margaret and open the door and let him in."
+
+"I'm feart, mother," replied the timid girl, holding back, and putting
+her finger to her mouth.
+
+"Feart, ye little cowardly thing; what are ye feart for?" exclaimed Mrs
+Grahame, hastening herself to the door. "Wha wad do us ony harm, ye
+gowk," she continued, as she undid the fastenings of the door; "and is't
+feer, think ye, that's to hinder us frae gien shelter to the
+shelterless, or food to the hungry?"
+
+As she uttered the last word, she flung the door widely and boldly open;
+and there entered a figure which might well have appalled even the stout
+heart of Margaret Grahame. This figure was that of a man of gigantic
+stature and powerful frame, wearing a steel cap and shirt of mail that
+glanced through the openings of a leathern doublet by which it was
+covered, and in some measure concealed. From a belt which passed over
+his right shoulder, depended a sword of dimension corresponding to the
+tremendous strength indicated by the proportions of the wearer; and in
+another belt, which passed round his middle, and which was joined in
+front by a silver clasp, part of whose fashioning displayed two lion's
+heads, was stuck a richly hilted dagger. A small silver bugle horn,
+which was suspended from his neck by a chain of the same metal,
+completed his appointments.
+
+On the entrance of this formidable figure, the little girl uttered a
+scream of terror, and flew to a remote corner of the apartment. The
+gigantic stranger smiled, and, turning to her mother, said--
+
+"I am sorry that my appearance is so alarming as to make young ladies
+fly me. I would have them believe that I would much sooner protect than
+injure them. God forbid it should ever be otherwise. Come hither, my
+little primrose, and let me assure thee of all safety at my hands." And
+the stranger drew out a silken purse and took from it a small gold coin,
+which he seemed desirous of presenting to the little fugitive fair one.
+He was, however, interrupted.
+
+"Never mind her, sir; never mind her," said her mother, who now
+perceived that her guest was a person apparently of some note; "she'll
+sune learn no to be sae frichtened for the men. Sit doon, sir, sit doon.
+Tak a seat, and throw aff your wat jerkin, and I'll gie ye a pair o' my
+puir gude-man's stockins to draw on, for I'm sure ye're soakit to the
+skin; and a pair o' slippers to yer feet." And while the kindly-hearted
+and hospitable woman was thus rattling away, she was actively employed
+in seeking out the various comforts which she enumerated.
+
+In a very few minutes after, the portly figure of the stranger filled
+the favourite arm-chair, by the fire, of Mrs Grahame's late husband, in
+as comfortable a plight as the hospitable attentions of his hostess
+could place him. Several of these, however, he declined. He would not
+part with his boots, nor divest himself of any part of his apparel or
+appointments, excepting his steel cap and sword, both of which he placed
+on the floor close by his chair, as if desirous that they should be
+within reach on the slightest appearance of emergency.
+
+"Now, my good dame," said the stranger, after enjoying for a few minutes
+the invigorating warmth of a blazing fire, which his hostess had heaped
+with faggots for his comfort, "I must be plain enough to tell ye that I
+am famishing of hunger, and that these barley bannocks of yours look
+most tempting."
+
+"And do ye think, sir, I wasna gaun to mak ye an offer o' a tastin o'
+them? That wad be a gay churlish like thing, I think; I was but waiting
+till they war ready, to place some o' them before ye, wi' a soup milk,
+and a bit butter, cheese, and a cauler egg or twa. Ye'll hae them a' in
+ten minutes, and welcome."
+
+"Thank you, my kind lady, thank you; and now, with your leave," added
+Margaret's guest, whose hunger seemed to be in one of its most active
+moods--"I'll just see what state the bannocks are in," and he stretched
+out his hand, took one from the fire, blew on it, tossed it quickly to
+and fro in his hands--for it was too hot to hold steadily--and, finally,
+when it had cooled a little, broke it, took a mouthful, pronounced it
+nearly ready, and, with great gusto, despatched the remainder.
+
+"Dear me, man," said Mrs Grahame, who witnessed this gastronomic feat of
+her guest with a feeling of increased compassion for his condition; "but
+ye are awfu' hungry, I dare say, or ye wadna hae eaten a half-raw barley
+bannock that way."
+
+"The sweetest morsel ever I ate in my life!" replied the stranger,
+smiling. "I'll never forget it; nor you either, my good dame."
+
+"Pho, nonsense, man; but I see you're dreadfu' hungry;" and she
+commenced an active turn of the bannocks, to expedite the process of
+toasting.
+
+This done, she redoubled her exertions in general preparation, and with
+such effect, that in a few minutes, a little round table, spread with a
+clean white cloth, which she placed by the elbow of her guest, was
+covered with the homely but wholesome edibles which she had
+enumerated--namely, a small basin of fresh eggs, a quarter of a cheese,
+a plate of butter, a large bowl of milk, and a heaped-up platter of warm
+smoking barley bread.
+
+"Noo, sir, set to, and do me and yoursel credit by makin a hearty
+supper. I'm sure ye're welcome; and I houp I needna say that again."
+
+Obeying, without hesitation or further ceremony, the kind and cordial
+invitation of his hostess, the stalworth stranger commenced a vigorous
+attack on the tempting viands placed before him; and, had the credit of
+Mrs Grahame been dependant on the quantity he might consume, it was
+safe, for he did, indeed, make a splendid meal of it.
+
+The stranger had completed his repast, but his hostess had scarcely
+removed the surplus and other traces of the meal, when both were
+suddenly alarmed by the sound of the trampling of horses' feet from
+without, mingled with occasional shouts by the riders, some of mirth,
+and some of imprecation.
+
+"No sound of bugle--they cannot be friends!" exclaimed Mrs Grahame's
+guest, starting to his feet and seizing his sword. "Now, my good
+weapon," he added, as he unsheathed the shining blade, "stand me in as
+good stead this night as thou hast hitherto done, and thou shalt find
+that I will do my duty by thee."
+
+"Fecht, sir! ye'll fecht nane here," exclaimed Margaret Grahame, who had
+been, during the previous instant, listening eagerly with her ear close
+to the door, endeavouring to make out who or what the approaching party
+of horsemen were. "Fecht! ye'll fecht nane," she exclaimed, rushing up
+to her guest, and seizing him by the sword arm. "It wad be madness,
+perfect madness. It's a party o' Englishers frae Stirlin Castle--a
+dizzen at least. And what could your single arm, strong as it is, do
+against sae mony? No, no, come here--here wi' me," she added, in a state
+of great excitement. "Leave me to fecht the Englishers; I ken how to
+do't. I'll fecht them wi' barley bannocks and dauds o' butter. Keep thae
+chiels chowan, and deil haet else they'll think o'."
+
+By this time Margaret Grahame had conducted, or rather dragged her
+guest, who passively, and, it may be added, prudently yielded to her
+proceeding, into a dark back apartment. This gained, she hastily threw
+aside the curtain of a bed, which occupied a corner of the room, opened
+a _press_ or closet, the door of which the former concealed, and
+unceremoniously thrust her guest, without saying another word, into the
+unoccupied receptacle, fastened the door, and drew the curtains of the
+bed again before it.
+
+All this was the work of but an instant, and there was need that it
+should be so; for the English troopers--such they were--were already
+thundering at the door for admittance.
+
+"Comin this moment!" exclaimed Margaret Grahame. "Dear me, will ye no
+gie folk time to throw on their claes," she added, as she undid the
+fastenings of the door. "To raise folk out o' their beds this way at
+this time o' nicht."
+
+As she said this, she threw the door open, and, in the same instant, six
+or eight dismounted troopers, who had given their horses in charge to
+two or three comrades remaining mounted outside, entered.
+
+On the entrance of the soldiers, Margaret Grahame, in pursuance of the
+particular line of tactics which she had laid down for herself,
+commenced, with great volubility of speech, to overwhelm her visiters
+with both words and deeds of hospitality--she stirred the fire to warm
+them, and covered her homely board with the best she had to regale them,
+and all this with such expedition, accompanied by such an outpouring of
+expressions of kindness, that the soldiers could do nothing but look at
+each other in surprise, and, by their smiles, express the perplexity
+into which such an unexpected reception had placed them.
+
+One obvious general effect, however, was produced on them all by
+Margaret's proceedings; this was the completely disarming them of all
+vindictive feeling, and substituting in its place one of kindness and
+sympathy.
+
+Pressed by their hostess, and nothing loth themselves, the soldiers now
+sat down to the well-spread board which the former's hospitality had
+prepared for them, and ate heartily; those first served giving place to
+their comrades, until the whole had partaken of the widow's good cheer.
+
+This done, the soldiers, though not without apologies for the rudeness
+which their duty imposed on them, informed Margaret Grahame that the
+purpose of their visit was to search her house for a certain important
+personage--not naming him--who, they had information, had been seen in
+that neighbourhood in the course of the day.
+
+Having given her this intimation, the soldiers, attended by Margaret
+herself, proceeded to search the house, but in a temper so mollified by
+the kind treatment they had received, that they went through the process
+more as a matter of form than duty.
+
+On completing their brief and cursory search, the troopers, after
+thanking their hostess for her hospitality, remounted their horses, and
+departed.
+
+It was not for some time after they were gone, that Margaret Grahame
+ventured to seek the hiding-place of her first guest of the evening.
+There were two reasons for this delay. The first was to ensure the
+perfect safety of the latter, by allowing her late visiters to get to a
+secure distance; the other was one of a less definite and more
+perplexing nature. From some expressions which had dropped from the
+troopers in the course of their search, she had now no doubt that her
+concealed guest was no other than Robert Bruce.
+
+It was under this impression, then, and under the feeling of reverential
+awe it inspired, that Margaret Grahame at length went to intimate to her
+concealed guest that the troopers were gone, and that he might now come
+forth from his hiding-place.
+
+On the latter's stepping from his concealment, Margaret flung herself on
+her knees, and calling him her King, implored his pardon for the homely
+and familiar manner in which, in ignorance of his quality, she had
+treated him.
+
+"So, my good dame," replied Bruce, smiling--for it was indeed he--and
+taking his hostess kindly by the hand, and raising her from her humble
+position, "so you have discovered me? These troopers have blabbed, I
+fancy. Well, my secret could not be in safer keeping, I feel assured,
+than in thine, my kind hostess. It is even so. I _am_ Robert Bruce, and
+none other."
+
+Overcome by the various and tumultuous feelings which the incident,
+altogether, was so well calculated to excite, Margaret Grahame burst
+into tears, and, raising the corner of her apron to her eyes, stood
+thus for some seconds without uttering a word.
+
+Bruce, affected, even to the starting of a tear, took his hostess again
+by the hand, and, not without very evident emotion, said--"Come, my good
+dame, why those tears?"
+
+"I canna richtly tell mysel, sir. I dinna ken. I canna help it. Maybe it
+is to see you in this plight--to see Scotland's chief without a single
+attendant, and glad o' the shelter o' sae lowly a roof as mine."
+
+"Pho, pho, my kind hostess, and what is in that?" replied Bruce, in a
+cheering tone. "We must all rough it out as we best can in these times,
+king and cobbler, baron and beggar. Better days are coming, and we will
+then think of our present hardships only to laugh at them. As to
+attendants," he added, with a look of peculiar intelligence, "I am not,
+perhaps, so destitute of them as I may seem; although they are not, it
+may be, within calling at this moment. Half-an-hour's walk into the
+Torwood, however, and half-a-dozen blasts of this little horn would
+bring around me a band of as stalworth, nay, as brave hearts as Scotland
+can boast."
+
+"God be thankit for that!" said Bruce's enthusiastic hostess. "Then
+there is hope yet."
+
+"There is, there is. A day of reckoning is coming. But now, my good
+dame," he added, glancing at a little window, through which the dull,
+faint light of the breaking day had just begun to gleam, "I must take my
+departure. I must be at the mustering place an hour after daybreak."
+Saying this the redoubted warrior drew out a leathern purse, from whence
+he took several pieces of gold coin, which he vainly endeavoured to
+press on the acceptance of his hostess.
+
+"Well, well, my good dame," he said, on finding his urgency only gave
+offence; "we'll settle all this on some future day. Depend upon it, _I_
+will not forget the score which stands against me here. In the meantime,
+farewell; and fare ye well too, my little maiden," he said, taking his
+hostess's daughter by the hand; "you and I will meet again." Having said
+this, and having once more bid mother and daughter adieu, Bruce left the
+house, and soon after disappeared in the depths of the Torwood.
+
+Margaret Grahame stood at the door, and, with the corner of her apron at
+her eye, looked after the stately figure of the patriot chief, as long
+as it remained in sight. When it had disappeared, she returned into the
+house, and began, as she busied herself in brushing up, or, as she would
+herself have called it, "redding" up her little cottage, after the
+hospitalities of which it had been the scene, in _crooning_ a popular
+Scottish ditty of the day, of which the two first verses ran thus,
+
+ "Guid speed the wark o' bow and brand
+ That's raised for Scotland's weal,
+ And blessins on the heart and hand
+ O' the ever true and leal."
+
+ "Come frae the east, come frae the wast,
+ Come frae the south and north;
+ For Bruce's horn has blawn a blast
+ That's heard frae Clyde to Forth."
+ "Guid speed the wark," &c.
+
+Here, we beg to apprise the reader, the first act of our little drama
+closes--the curtain drops; and when we again raise it, years have passed
+away, and many things have undergone those changes which the lapse of
+time so certainly produces.
+
+During the interval to which we allude--an interval of eight or ten
+years, Scotland, after a long and arduous struggle, had achieved her
+independence, and Bruce was now in secure and peaceable possession of
+the Scottish crown.
+
+To all, however, the changes which had taken place had not been equally
+fortunate or favourable. On many the sanguinary and ruthless warfare
+which had desolated the country brought poverty and ruin.
+
+Amongst the sufferers of this description was Margaret Grahame. About
+three years after the occurrence of the incidents which occupy the
+preceding pages, a party of English soldiers had first plundered and
+then burned her little cottage, driving herself and family forth on the
+world, to earn a livelihood as they best might, or to subsist, if other
+means failed, on the scanty doles of charity.
+
+On being driven from her home, Margaret Grahame, followed by her
+children, in melancholy procession, wandered she knew nor cared not
+whither; but, instinctively, taking that direction which promised to
+leave further danger at the greatest distance behind her. This direction
+was westward, and on this route she continued; subsisting by the way on
+the benevolence of the humane; most of whom, however, were more willing
+than able to relieve her, till she reached the neighbourhood of the
+village of Kilpatrick, on the Clyde. Exhausted with fatigue, and
+famishing with hunger, the widow and her children here applied at a
+respectable farm-house, which stood a little way off the road, for
+relief.
+
+The door was opened by the farmer himself, a man of mild and benevolent
+disposition. To him, therefore, the petition of the destitute widow was
+not proffered in vain. Herself and children were instantly admitted, and
+a plenteous meal of bread, and cheese, and milk, placed before them.
+
+When the famishing family had satisfied the cravings of hunger, the
+farmer, whose name was Blackadder, inquired, but in the most delicate
+manner possible, into the history of the widow. She told him her story.
+When she had concluded, Blackadder, looking at her two sons, said that
+they were fine stout boys, and that he thought, if she chose, he could
+find them employment about his farm.
+
+"Ye're kind, sir, very kind," replied the widow; "but I'm sweart to
+pairt wi' my bairns. Destitute as I am, I canna think o' separatin frae
+them."
+
+"But there's no occasion for that either," replied the farmer. "I'm
+willin, in consideration o' their services, to gie ye a bit sma cot to
+live in, and ye'll never want a pickle meal, and a soup o' milk forbye.
+And for this bonnie lassie, here," he added, and now looking at
+Margaret, who had grown into a tall and handsome girl, "she micht mak
+herself useful about my house too, for which, of course, I wad gie her
+the wages gaun. Ye micht then be a' comfortable aneuch, for a wee, at
+ony rate."
+
+Need we say that the kind offers of Blackadder were readily closed with.
+We think we need not. The grateful family, the children, by looks of
+glee and satisfaction, and the mother by broken sentences and tears of
+joy, acknowledged their deep sense of the obligation proposed to be
+conferred on them.
+
+"And wha kens," said the farmer, on this matter being settled, "an wha
+kens," he said, smiling; "but this bonny lassie here," laying his hand
+on Margaret's shoulder, "may sune fa' in wi' a bit canny guidman
+hereawa, wi' a weel-stocked mailin."
+
+"I doot, sir, that's a' settled already," replied the widow, smiling,
+"although there's but little gear in the case. Margaret, I'm jalousin,
+has left her heart at the Torwood. There's a certain young lad, a
+farmer's son there, that I'm thinkin she wadna willingly forget. But
+want o' warl's gear aften sunders fond hearts."
+
+"Better times may come roun, guidwife," replied Mr Blackadder; "an' the
+lass may get her leman for a'."
+
+During this conversation, the subject of it seemed in an agony of
+maidenly distress. With a face burning with blushes, she vainly
+attempted, with a series of unconnected interjections, amongst which
+were several _denials_ of the _fact_, to arrest her mother's
+communications regarding the secrets of her heart. Finding these
+efforts ineffectual, the bashful girl retreated behind her mother's
+chair, and there, concealing herself as much as possible, awaited, in
+suffering silence, the conclusion of the, to her, most annoying
+discussion.
+
+In less than a week from this period, Widow Grahame was comfortably
+domiciled in a small cot-house at a little distance from the residence
+of her benefactor, Blackadder. Here, contented with her humble lot, and
+grateful to a kind Providence, which had so timeously interposed in her
+behalf, Margaret Grahame plied her wheel the livelong day, singing as
+merrily, the while, as the "laverock in the lift." Her boys were giving
+every satisfaction to their employer, and her daughter was no less
+successful in pleasing in her department. She was thus in the enjoyment
+of one of the greatest happinesses of which her condition was
+susceptible, and she fully appreciated the blessing. It was while
+matters were in this state with Widow Grahame, and somewhere about two
+years after she had settled at Kilpatrick, that her eldest son said to
+her one evening, on returning home after the labours of the day were
+over:--
+
+"Mother, they say the King has come to Cardross Castle and I believe
+it's true; for I saw, frae the braes, a great cavalcade o' knights and
+gentlemen on horseback, doon on the Glasgow road, gaun towards Dumbarton
+as hard's they could bir."
+
+"An' what's that to me, laddie, whar the King, God bless him, is?"
+replied his mother. "I'm aye blithe to hear o' his weelfare, for auld
+lang syne; but what mair is there aboot it?"
+
+"I dinna ken, mother," said the boy; "but I've been thinkin that if he
+kent you were here, or kent whar to fin ye, he wad maybe let you see
+that he hadna forgotten the barley meal bannocks o' the Torwood, that ye
+hae sae aften tell't us aboot."
+
+"Tuts, ye foolish boy," replied his mother, plying away at her wheel.
+"Whatna notion is that? The King, honest man, has, I daresay, forgotten
+baith me and my bannocks many a day syne. He had owre muckle to do and
+owre muckle to think o' after that, to keep ony mind o' sae sma' and
+ordinary a matter as that. The _recollection_ o' that nicht, Jamie, is,
+at onyrate, reward aneuch for me."
+
+"Feth, I dinna ken, mither," said the pertinacious youngster; "but I
+think ye micht do waur than try. Ye micht do waur than tak a step doun
+to Cardross Castle--it's only about seven or aucht miles frae this, and
+get a sicht o' the King, an' tell him wha ye are. It micht do us a'
+guid."
+
+To this very distinct and rational proposition, Margaret made no reply.
+It threw her into a musing mood, in which she continued for some time;
+making the wheel revolve, the while, with redoubled velocity. At length,
+studiously, as it appeared, avoiding all recurrence to the subject on
+which her son and herself had been speaking,
+
+"Tak your bread and milk, Jamie, and gang to your bed. Ye ken ye hae to
+rise by three the morn's mornin."
+
+The boy, without further urging his proposal, or saying anything more
+regarding it, did as he was desired--ate his bread and milk, and retired
+to bed, where he quickly fell fast asleep. His mother, on ascertaining
+that he had done so, got up from her wheel, went to a small wooden tub
+that stood in a corner of the cottage, and filled from it a small basin
+of barley-meal. With this meal she forthwith proceeded to bake a bannock
+of small size, which she subsequently toasted with great care. This
+done, she placed it in a cupboard, and soon after retired to bed. On the
+following morning, at an early hour, Margaret Grahame, dressed in her
+best, and carrying in her hand the identical barley meal bannock above
+spoken of, neatly wrapped up in a snow-white towel, was seen posting
+stoutly along the Dumbarton road, and evidently bent on a journey of
+some length. It was so: Margaret was making for Cardross Castle, where
+she arrived about three hours after leaving her own house. On reaching
+the outer gate of the castle, Margaret addressed herself to a sentinel
+who was walking backwards and forwards with a drawn sword in his hand.
+
+"Is the King here, sir, just now?" she said.
+
+"He is," replied the man, shortly.
+
+"Could I see him, sir, do you think?"
+
+"Indeed, mistress, I think you could _not_," replied the sentinel,
+peremptorily. "None but properly accredited persons can obtain access to
+him at present."
+
+"I'm sure, however, he wad be glad aneuch to see me," said Margaret;
+"for him and I are auld acquantance."
+
+"Perhaps so," replied the soldier. "Of that I know nothing; but I know
+my duty, and that is to keep out all unknown and unaccredited persons.
+But here's Balcanquhail, the King's confidential personal attendant, and
+you may speak to him if you like. Ho, Balcanquhail, here's a woman who
+claims _old acquaintanceship_" (a smile accompanying, and intelligent
+emphasis laid on these two words) "with the King, and who wants
+admittance to his Majesty," added the sentinel, beckoning her towards
+him, and now addressing the person whom he named.
+
+"You cannot be admitted, honest woman," said Balcanquhail, scanning the
+supplicant with something of a contemptuous expression of face. "You
+cannot, on any account, so it's no use insisting."
+
+"Weel, sir," replied Margaret, calmly, "if ye winna let mysel in, will
+ye tak in this to the King?" and she presented the white towel with its
+inclosure to the "chaumer chiel" of Robert Bruce. "Let the King hae
+that, and, if I'm no mista'en, ye'll sune hae orders to fling a' the
+gates o' the castle open to me."
+
+"What is it?" said Balcanquhail, peering curiously into the folds of the
+towel.
+
+"Atweel it's neither mair nor less," replied the widow, "than a
+barley-meal bannock. Nae very rare nor costly commodity; but place ye't
+before the King, and he'll understand what it means. I'll wait here till
+ye come back."
+
+Accustomed to such symbolical communications, which were much resorted
+to in these days, and sometimes on very important occasions,
+Balcanquhail readily agreed, without further inquiry or remark, to
+comply with the widow's request.
+
+Hastening to the King's private apartment--the King being at the moment
+at breakfast--Balcanquhail placed his charge on the table before him, in
+the precise state in which he received it, without saying a word.
+
+"What's this, Balcanquhail?" said Bruce, opening out the towel as he
+spoke, and without waiting for a reply. "Ah! a barley bannock. What can
+this mean?" and he mused for an instant. Then suddenly starting from his
+seat--"I have it!--I have it!" he exclaimed, with eager delight. "How
+should I forget the barley bannocks of the 'Torwood?' Who brought this
+bannock, Balcanquhail? Where is the person who brought it?" Balcanquhail
+informed him.
+
+"Send her up to me instantly--instantly!" rejoined the excited monarch.
+"This is the good woman about whom I have been so anxiously, but vainly,
+inquiring for these two or three years back. Quick, quick, bring her
+hither, Balcanquhail?"
+
+In less than two minutes afterwards, Margaret Grahame was in the
+presence of her Sovereign. On her entrance, the King hastened towards
+her with extended hand, and after giving her a cordial welcome:--
+
+"Where in all the world hast thou been, my good dame?" he said, "that I
+have not been able to find thee, although I have had emissaries employed
+from time to time, in all directions, for the last two or three years,
+to trace thee out, with the offer of a reward to him who should first
+discover thee? No one about thy old place of residence--whither I went
+myself to seek thee--could tell aught of thee. They knew not what had
+become of thee, nor where thou hadst gone to. Where, on earth, hast thou
+been?"
+
+Margaret gave the history of her whole proceedings, and of all that had
+happened her since the eventful night on which she had entertained the
+king in her little cot on the skirts of the Torwood.
+
+When she was done, Bruce, with many expressions of kindness, presented
+her with a large purse of gold for her present exigencies. He
+subsequently built her a handsome mansion-house, where she lived in
+comfort and independence for many years, on the site of her ruined
+cottage--a locality which he chose in order to commemorate the event
+which forms the ground of this tale--gave her a charter of three or four
+extensive farms that lay around it, dowered her daughter Margaret
+Grahame, who was by this means enabled to wed the man of her choice,
+and, finally, placed her two sons in situations of profit and trust
+about his own person.
+
+And so, gentle reader, ends the story of the "Barley Bannock."
+
+
+
+
+GLEANINGS OF THE COVENANT.
+
+XX.--JOHN GOVAN'S NARRATIVE.
+
+
+In the Greyfriars' Churchyard of Edinburgh I have often spent a solitary
+hour, during what, in Scotland, is called the "gloaming." The large and
+handsome monument which still records the sufferings of the covenanted
+friends of freedom, always occupied my deepest thoughts; and when I
+looked around me on the quiet solitude of the scene, on the modest and
+unassuming style of the sacred edifice, and on the old and
+scarcely-visible fort,[1] which had stood so many sieges, and witnessed
+so many changes, I have often let the moon peep upon my meditative
+movements, over the top of the Calton Hill, Arthur's Seat, or Salisbury
+Crags. There passed, on the outside of the wall, the light-hearted
+carter, whistling alongside of his horse; or the fish-wife, proclaiming
+the caller commodity she wished to sell; or the merry school boy,
+indicating his relish of freedom from school restraint by boisterous
+mirth and unrestrained motion;--and yet, on the inner side of the wall,
+all was alone and peaceful, as if I had taken up my station in a far-off
+Highland glen. These were the days of my youthful feelings, and warm and
+generous emotion. If my blood did not _boil_ within me, it warmed
+exceedingly, as the vision of other times and far different scenes
+crossed my brain, and was reflected from my heart. From the works of our
+historians--of Knox and Woodrow in particular--I had early become
+acquainted with the history of those times, (which are still continuing
+to interest our feelings and influence our judgment;) and I could not
+fail to image out more particularly the dismal aspect which this very
+locality presented in 1679. Whilst engaged one evening in these
+reveries, I inadvertently wandered away behind the church, and stood
+looking out upon the moonshine, which, "o'er the dark a silver mantle
+threw;" whilst the officer of the Greyfriars' Church, seeing nobody in
+the yard, quietly and unperceived by me, locked the door, and retired to
+his home in the Netherbow. Accordingly, when I began to think, about
+eleven o'clock, of home and repose, I was not a little surprised to find
+all egress by the customary outlet impossible. The night was indeed
+lovely--mild and still; but yet there was something not altogether
+satisfactory in being compelled to enjoy it in company with the dead of
+many generations. A large mastiff, too, which had concealed itself for
+some time under the wall, came forth into the moonlight, with a bone in
+his jaws--manifestly a human skull.
+
+[Footnote 1: Edinburgh Castle]
+
+ "And I saw the lean dog, _beneath the wall_,
+ Hold o'er the dead its carnival;
+ And its white tusks crunched o'er the whiter skull
+ As it slipped through its jaws, when the edge grew dull,
+ As it lazily mumbled the bones of the dead."
+
+The sight was not only jarring to all my more composed and soothing
+reflections, but not unaccompanied with a certain indefinite
+apprehension of evil. The season had been hot, and hydrophobia had shewn
+its dreadful existence in Leith Walk and in the Canongate. Two persons
+had died of it raving mad. I was, therefore, exceedingly anxious to
+place the high wall which surrounded the Greyfriars' Churchyard betwixt
+my companion and myself. But how was this to be effected? I ventured to
+raise my voice, and shout aloud; but no notice was taken of my call.
+Nay, my growling and crunching neighbour approached me--offering seeming
+defiance. He was a fearful animal, of that very breed which I have all
+my life trusted the least--I may say feared and abhorred the most. I
+began to speak soothingly to him; but, to all my "poor fellows," and
+other accents of friendly intercourse, he only answered with a deeper
+growl. What was to be done? I was afraid to renew my shout; for that
+manifestly annoyed him; and yet he seemed evidently approaching me.
+Merciful God! I could see the very glare of his eyes, even in the
+softened moonlight. I looked up, in perfect despair, to the moon and to
+the stars, and could not help envying them their secure positions. I
+would have become anything heavenly, even a star of the very least
+magnitude, to have secured my retreat from this bull-headed monster. I
+edged myself towards the monument of the Martyrs; and, with some
+difficulty, got myself elevated a considerable way up one of the
+pillars. I clung to every projection like one perishing; and, being
+young, slender, and full of elastic vigour, I at last gained the top of
+the wall, from whence I immediately informed a night watch, then passing
+along, of my terrible situation. In the meantime, the hideous monster
+made a spring from a tombstone to the top of the same wall; but, instead
+of visiting me, he dropped himself quietly into a carrier's cart, to
+which he belonged, and which stood near the doorway of the "Harrow"
+public house. I was immediately relieved both from my fears and my
+position, by the assistance of John Brown, the Greyfriars' Church
+officer, who opened the gate, and assisted me in my descent. The
+incident was somewhat singular; and, as I stood in need of some
+refreshment, and honest Johnny Dowie's shop did not shut till twelve, I
+asked the pleasure of John Brown's company to a red herring and a glass
+
+ "Of as guid nappy liquor
+ As ever reamed in horn or bicker."
+
+During the discussion of these viands, (and, maybe, a wee drap of
+Highland whisky made into warm todd,) John Brown and I became
+exceedingly well acquainted. He had occupied his present office for
+upwards of forty years, was an enthusiast about the Covenanters, and
+possessed, in fact, some written documents on the subject, which he
+promised to shew me. He was a lineal descendant, he informed me, of the
+famous Thomas Brown, who suffered, along with John Waddel, Andrew Sword,
+John Clide, and James Wood, on Magus Muir. The documents, as I
+afterwards found, were nothing more nor less than some scattered and
+pencilled notices by one John Govan, in the parish of Kirkliston, of his
+share in the affair of Bothwell Brig, and his sufferings in consequence
+thereof. I shall avail myself partially of these pencillings, in the
+following narrative:--
+
+"O Lord, thy mercies are manifold! Thou wilt not desert thine ancient
+inheritance--thy puir, suffering, persecuted remnant. O Lord! thou wilt,
+and thou _must_ stand by thy servants, godly Hamilton, and Cargill, and
+Rathillet, and by us and our cause--which, guid Lord, is, after all,
+thine own--in this awful day. I see the Duke's men on the hill-side
+opposite. They are now, even now, making downwards towards the bridge.
+They have opened their guns. I must up and do my duty. Lord, stand by
+the righteous!"
+
+The battle, as is here anticipated, began; and (owing to the sad
+divisions in the camp of the nonconformists) was won by the Duke of
+Buccleuch and Monmouth, almost without any resistance. Notwithstanding
+the humane exertions of the Duke--owing to the sanguinary revenge of
+Clavers in particular--the slaughter after the battle, in what may be
+termed the wantonness of cruelty, was very great indeed. The next
+extract from Govan's diary, confirms this historical truth:--
+
+"And thou, O Lord, hast yet more work to do for poor John Govan. But
+poor Samuel Logan lies dead in the next field there--I saw him run when
+I fell into a ditch, and just lay still; but the destroyer was hard
+behind him. Sam _darned_ at last in a corn-field; and there I saw him
+shot through the head by that terrible Clavers. He did not give him an
+instant to make his peace wi' his Maker. O Lord! wherefore is it thus
+with thy Zion? But it belongs not to poor John Govan to find fault wi'
+sic a Master--thy ways are not as our ways, nor thy thoughts as ours."
+
+Poor John Govan was, however, at last taken prisoner, whilst
+endeavouring to conceal himself in an outhouse of a farm-steading in
+Strathavon, but not till after a whole volley of balls had been poured
+in upon his retreat, only one of which, however, had taken effect, and
+that on the fleshy part of his leg. Notwithstanding his wound, and the
+stiffness, which, after it had bled profusely, was induced upon the
+limb, he was compelled to march on foot, along with upwards of three
+hundred prisoners--many of them badly wounded--towards Edinburgh. Mr
+Reid and Mr King--both of whom were afterwards tried, tortured, hanged,
+and quartered--were of the number. To avoid the commiseration and
+sympathy of the more populous districts, Clavers marched the prisoners
+through the upper district of Lanarkshire. At Lanark the first halt was
+made for the night; and there the men were tied together by twos and
+threes, and compelled to bivouac in the open air, in a barn-yard. In
+vain were all their groanings and complainings--some from their wounds,
+others from hunger or thirst, and not a few from the dismal fate which
+had overtaken the cause which they supported. The infamous soldiery,
+urged on, or at least not properly checked by their leaders, only
+laughed at their calamities, telling them to be patient--that patience
+was a d----d good supper--a great deal too good for a covenanter, &c.,
+&c. Upon this I found the following reflections in Govan:--
+
+"O Lord! when will their ire be stayed?--when will thy face return and
+shine again upon thy heritage? This night has been an awful night: my
+sufferings, all our sufferings, have been great, great beyond
+bearing--four of our number have died of their wounds and fatigue. My
+own cousin, William Young, has paid the debt of nature; he has gone to
+the bosom of his God; for William was a just, and a good, and a holy
+man. I held his head till he expired; it was a sore struggle, but he
+quailed not; he repeated as long as he could speak--'Though he slay me,
+yet will I trust in him; my heart and my flesh may faint and fail--oh,
+yes! the earthly house of our tabernacle must be dissolved; but we have
+a house, John, not made with hands, eternal in the heavens; and the
+Spirit and the bride say, Come;' and, with these words, he bowed his
+head and he gave up the ghost. He and I were tied together by the legs,
+and I sat till morning light with his dead body in my arms. These
+dreadful men only scoffed when I spoke of death, and bade me take my
+supper off the dead man's bones. O Lord! how long? O Lord! how long?"
+
+The next resting-place seems to have been in the midst of the "Lang
+Whang"--a barren and bleak muir, which stretches eastward ten or eleven
+miles beyond Carnwath. Here an enclosure was effected by means of stakes
+and ropes, as the binding system had been found ineffectual, there being
+generally some method adopted by the fettered sufferers to relieve
+themselves. Within this enclosure these three hundred men stood or lay
+during a dark and a rainy night, without fire, and with very scanty
+provisions; whilst the demons on the outside of the enclosure lighted up
+fires of the heath, and of some peats which were found ready dried in
+the neighbourhood, and spent the night in roasting all manner of
+barn-door fowls, pigs, and even sheep, which they had captured as they
+passed along. Refreshment of a spirituous character was not denied them;
+and their songs, and their blasphemies, and their insulting language,
+"rose up in the midst of the wilderness" as Govan expresses it--"to the
+throne of the Most High, calling for vengeance in the day of
+retribution, on the head of the oppressor."
+
+"This," continues he, "is a second morning, and a cold, and a gloomy,
+and a dreadful one it is. Clavers and his attendants are galloping up
+from Carnwath, where they have been spending the night in jollification
+wi' the laird; and we are just about to renew our dismal march. My leg
+is exceedingly troublesome; but, as we advance but slowly, I make a
+shift to get on. One man died last night raving mad; and another, I much
+fear, has put an end, with his own hand, to an unendurable existence. O
+Lord, give me strength to bear whatever thy wisdom sees meet to
+inflict!"
+
+From the Lang Whang, the Grass Market was reached on the succeeding
+evening, and, after being united with two hundred prisoners from
+Stirling, they were all marched from the Grass Market; and, after some
+seasonable refreshment, ordered by the humane and kind-hearted Duke of
+Monmouth, into the Greyfriars' Churchyard, there to abide--from the
+month of June to that of December following--all the peltings of the
+pitiless storm, without a sufficiency of food, and entirely without
+covering.
+
+Men of Scotland, was there ever anything like this? Can the remembrance
+of such atrocities ever be obliterated? Can century upon century, as
+they slowly roll on their course, ever place these events, and this
+event in particular, beyond the range of your interest? We read with
+horror of the scaffold and the guillotine; but what immediate death
+could equal in atrocity their protracted sufferings? Friends have they,
+indeed, within these walls, but they cannot, or but seldom, and at great
+risk, obtain an entrance. Many are disposed to supply the houseless
+prisoner with couch and covering, but they only supply additional means
+of debauchery to the ruffian soldiery. The chambers of the _many dead_
+are defiled and rendered pestilential by the presence of the _many
+living_. Death, in ordinary circumstances, is a boon to this. Winter
+approaching--(nay, has arrived)--the sleety shower plashing over the
+Castle--the whirling drifts, eddying about, amongst, and beneath the
+tombstones--the wild, long, endless night, to which succeeds no dawn of
+comfort--no warm chamber--no invigorating and cheering meal. Oh, honest
+and fearless shades, tell us all! how did you stand it? How was it that
+you did not sell your remaining strength as dearly as possible?--that
+you did not rush like tigers upon your guards, and perish whilst rending
+them with your teeth and nails? But ye are silent as becomes ye; so I
+must apply to honest John Govan's MS.
+
+"This is now the sixth week that I have dwelt in this dreary place. Oh,
+happy they who lie beneath! they are covered, and feel not our
+privations, and pains, and sufferings; and yet freedom and home is
+offered to us, and accepted by many. God forgive them, if it be His
+will!--but John Govan will never accept his liberty on such terms. His
+mother's shade would rise up in judgment. Shall I take their infamous
+oaths, or subscribe their no less infamous bonds? Shall I swear that the
+Bishop's death is murder, and that the resistance of an oppressed and
+persecuted people is rebellion? Shall I 'bind, oblige, and enact
+myself,' that I shall not hereafter take up arms in so good a cause? No!
+I will sooner perish, inch by inch; I will sooner suffer the tortures of
+the boot, and the final cruel judgment of the maiden. Men are yet unborn
+that will bless us--a whole people, happy in a pure religion and a free
+government, will adore the memory of the most humble son of the
+Covenant; they will build and erect pillars and monuments to our memory;
+they will count, anxiously count, kindred with us; they will record and
+register our deeds and our sufferings; and, when this world, with all
+its interests, shall have ceased to exist, we shall be in everlasting
+remembrance."
+
+Thus reasoned, and thus were supported, these men, who set at defiance
+threats, and entreaties, and insidious reasonings; who valued the
+approbation of their own consciences above every other; who feared their
+God, and had no other fear.
+
+As winter drew on, the intercourse with the inhabitants of Edinburgh
+became more frequent and less easily obstructed. It was absolutely
+necessary that brothers, and even sisters, and wives, and mothers,
+should be permitted occasionally to carry some warm broth, or some still
+stronger stimulants, to those whose rations were so limited, and whose
+exposure to the cold air was so dismally protracted. Even partial
+scaffoldings were erected around the churchyard, and towards the east,
+or town side in particular; and some imperfect, no doubt, but still
+acceptable shelter, was thus extended to the perishing inmates. It was
+not possible that disease should not walk in the train of so much
+deprivation. Many died of fever; some of consumption or bad colds; and
+not a few of downright debility. The guards, too, became tired of the
+monotony of their task, and often retired into adjoining taverns to keep
+up their spirits. Some escaped by one means and some by another; one in
+the dress of a sister, and another in the garb of a mason. An Act of
+Indemnity was at last passed, from which, however, about twenty were
+exempted, and perhaps nine or ten executed. John Govan seems to have
+survived these dismal times by some years; for I find him next on Magus
+Muir, encouraging and supporting his friends who suffered. His
+concluding sentences are these:--
+
+"I have seen, I have seen--mine eyes have seen thy salvation;
+Presbytery, my beloved Presbytery, established by law; freedom of
+conscience secured to all; a Protestant King; a Protestant government;
+every man dwelling in peace, under his own vine and his own fig-tree;
+mine own son delivering the word of God to a Protestant congregation,
+and protected by law. My old age has been soothed by many comforts; the
+partner of my fortunes and sharer of all my trials still alive, and
+capable of uniting with me in the song of thanksgiving--verily, the Lord
+has been merciful and gracious, and I now await his divine pleasure with
+perfect resignation. I am old, and have had my day. I trust I have not
+altogether neglected my duty; and when it shall be His blessed will to
+call me, I will depart cheerfully home, and appear in his presence. My
+sins and imperfections are indeed many; but I know in whom I have
+believed, and to whom I have committed the soul, my immortal part. Lord,
+now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace."
+
+Thus far honest John Govan, who seems to have slept with his fathers a
+year or two after the Revolution, in the eighty-fourth year of his age.
+The papers, John Brown informed me, passed into his grandfather's
+keeping, in consequence of the friendship which continued to exist
+betwixt the Govans and the Browns; the Govans having long ago emigrated
+to America, and left the Browns a bequest of books, and these papers
+besides.
+
+
+
+
+XXI.--"OLD BLUNTIE."
+
+
+Creehope Linn was a well-known retreat of the old Covenanters in
+Dumfriesshire. The water, in the course of successive ages, has cut
+itself a smooth, winding, and extremely deep passage, through an immense
+bed of sandstone; and so capricious have been its excavations, that,
+whilst the rock beneath is hollowed out into vast recesses, or natural
+caves and chambers, the rock above almost meets, and spreads a gloom,
+approaching to complete darkness, all around the caverns below. In these
+caverns--as I already, more than once, have had occasion to
+mention--the poor persecuted flock found a temporary shelter and safety.
+There was something in the natural gloom which induced melancholy and
+even fearful cogitations. One of these caves, immediately over what is
+still known by the appropriate designation of "Hell's Cauldron," was,
+long after the Revolution, tenanted by an old man of singular aspect and
+character, who cobbled shoes for the peasantry around. His residence is
+still shown, and known as the "Sutor's Seat." You may still see the
+hollow in the rock where he lay himself, and another which contained his
+implements. Tradition gives but few notices of his habits, but these few
+are perhaps worth recording. He was manifestly crazy; but still there
+was a method in his madness; and nothing would persuade him, after the
+Revolution, that he might ever safely visit the upper world. He still
+talked of Clavers, and Johnston, and Douglas, and Lag; and the rocks
+retain to this day, it is said, the names of some of these worthies,
+engraved by Sutor Bluntie's awl. Whether this appellation of "Bluntie"
+was his own original name, or whether it was only a cognomen, I cannot
+positively aver, though I think the _last_ is more than probable, as I
+never heard of any person of this name in Dumfriesshire, or, indeed,
+anywhere else. He would, whilst in the act of mending a shoe or cobbling
+a boot, suddenly spring to his legs, look fearfully around him, and aver
+that he was not alone--that the pursuer was present--that a fearfully
+disfigured, mangled carcase stood in the very centre of Hell's Caldron.
+"There it stands!" he would say--"there! there! One jaw hanging down,
+and one eye out; its legs broken; its skull in pieces; its belly ripped
+up; and yet it looks terribly at me. But the foul fiend will be here by
+and by--ay will he. He will soon settle your jabbering, Donald Cameron.
+There--there he comes: he is rushing, like a tempest, among these
+trees!--he is sweeping like a whirlwind amongst these rocks! Yes--he
+comes, like a lion, roaring for his prey. But you are gone, Donald
+Cameron; it was as well. You sank into the Caldron to award the foul
+fiend, did you?--out of the frying-pan into the fire, lad! But now all's
+quiet again--I will finish my job in spite of you!" Even at mid-day, he
+kept a lamp constantly burning; and the rock is still blackened by the
+smoke. Thus, doubtless, his mind had taken a gloomy tint, which
+gradually diverged into downright insanity. But there was, after all, a
+method in his madness. There was a particular reason for the peculiar
+usages which his imagination conjured up; and it was this:--During the
+hottest period of the Persecution, Old Bluntie, who was by profession a
+shoemaker, had taken to this (to him) well-known and familiar recess.
+There he remained during the day; but at night he stole out, with the
+beasts of prey, to obtain food. His wife (for he had no children) had
+been shot, one day, by a dragoon, as she stood in her doorway. The man
+simply exclaimed--"That's the Covenanting b----!" fired his pistol, and
+the woman fell. Bluntie became, ever after this, altogether reckless;
+his only object was, by one means or another, by hook or by crook, to
+lead or decoy the persecutors into ambushes and danger. It was he mainly
+who decoyed the party into the Pass of Enterkin, already described in
+these papers. He pretended to turn informer; but when the cave was
+searched, the inmate was flown; but a rifle-gun, from behind a hedge,
+seldom missed its mark. Another plan of his was of a somewhat original
+character. Creehope Linn divides, as I have already described, a
+sandstone rock, over which there lies a deep layer of moss, surmounted
+by close and tall heather--at least this was the case formerly, and may
+be so still. For a considerable way below the fall known by the name of
+the "Grey Mare's Tail," the linn _almost_ meets above, and the heather
+_altogether_--to an inexperienced stranger, there is no evidence
+whatever of the dreadful abyss, of sixty feet depth, which yawns
+beneath. The ground around is level, and the water moves on at such a
+distance from the surface, that, unless in floods, it is quite
+inaudible. Clavers at this time was a stranger in the southern district,
+to which, in consequence of Turner's rising at Dumfries, he had been
+recently appointed; and his men were, of course, equally strangers. Old
+Bluntie caused a report to be conveyed to Clavers, whilst stationed at
+Croalchapel, in the neighbourhood, that a number of the friends of the
+Covenant, with old Cargill at their head, were to have a meeting, or
+conventicle, in a hollow glen, fifty yards south of the Linn. It was, of
+course, to take place at night, and by favour of a harvest moon. Having
+been deceived by false intelligence on other occasions, Clavers ordered
+Red Rob to lead a troop of ten men into an adjoining cleugh, and there
+to dismiss one of them on foot to reconnoitre the ground. All this was
+done. But when the soldier came within sight of the place of meeting, he
+found only one man, whom he immediately hailed. The figure started, and
+ran swiftly away, whilst a ball went fully more swiftly in pursuit, but
+missed its mark. The soldier pursued sword in hand, and Bluntie made the
+best of his way onward towards the mountain pass of Bellybught. But, all
+at once, the soldier disappeared. He had sunk through the heather, and
+was not to be seen. The other nine dragoons, who had heard the report,
+now followed in hot pursuit, and, coming inadvertently on the same
+concealed danger, horse and man went over at once. The legs of several
+of the horses were broken; two stuck in the jaws of the ravine, which
+was not wide enough to allow them to sink; and one rider went plump to
+the bottom; whilst another had his neck broken, by being pitched on his
+head to some distance. This person's name was John Campbell; and the
+spot retains the name of "Jock's Step" to this hour.
+
+
+
+
+XXII.--THOMAS HARKNESS OF LOCKERBEN.
+
+
+I have already given some account of the famous rescue at Enterkin--I am
+now about to follow out one of the consequences of that rescue:--
+
+Amongst those who were engaged in this affair, was Thomas Harkness of
+Lockerben, parish of Dalgarno. Immediately after the affray, the various
+individuals who were principally concerned in it separated. Andrew
+Clerk, in Leadhills, fled to Annandale; Samuel M'Ewan, in Glencairn,
+made off towards Cumnock; and Thomas Harkness hovered for some time
+amongst the Lowther heights, and then took refuge in a widow woman's
+house in Leadhills. Marion Morrison was the widow of David Douglas, a
+miner, who had lost his life in one of the shafts. She lived in a small
+cottage on the heathy muir, and at a considerable distance from the
+other houses, which, in these times, were not numerous. She had one only
+daughter--now woman-grown and comely--who, by spinning sale-yarn for the
+Lanark and Douglas market, supported herself and her mother, if not in
+comfort, at least in competence and peace. They were both religious
+persons, and took a deep interest in the persecuted remnant. Many a
+prayer had Marion put up in behalf of God's own people, to which her
+daughter May, as she was called, responded with deep sincerity. As the
+old song says, "It was in and about the Martinmas time," when Marion and
+her daughter were engaged, the one in carding and the other in spinning
+wool, the tarry-woo of the mountain land. May was blythe and cheerful,
+half-singing and half-chanting the now old, but then popular song--
+
+ "Oh, tarry woo is ill to spin!
+ Card it weel ere ye begin--
+ Card it weel, and draw it sma'--
+ Tarry woo is the best of a'!"
+
+when the cat was observed to make a sudden movement across the hearth,
+and in stepped a tall figure, wrapped up in a shepherd's plaid. Marion
+started, and May all but screamed. But the figure soon unfolded itself,
+exclaiming--
+
+"Be not afeared--be not afeared, honest Christian women. I am a poor,
+pursued, persecuted bird, flying into your hut from the claws of the
+kite. I have neither slept nor broken bread for these three days and
+three nights; but, now that the moon has waned, I have ventured down, in
+the dark, to beg a morsel of meal and water, a night's shelter, and a
+few hours' rest. My name is Thomas Harkness of Lockerben, where my
+forbears have lived for these three hundred years bygane; and it's e'en
+a richt sair case that, wi' thae grey hairs and wrinkles, I should be
+compelled to sleep wi' the peaseweep, and to sup wi' the fox on the
+mountain fell."
+
+"Indeed, and sae it is," responded Marion; "and welcome, thrice welcome,
+I trow, are ye, or ony o' the name and the lineage o' the Harknesses, to
+puir Marion Morrison's best; and, oh, that it was better, for your sake!
+Ye hae forgotten the bit whilking lassie, nae doubt, that drave oot yer
+worthy faither's stirks to the calf-park and back again, that helpit the
+mistress wi' the bairns, and whiles scrapit potatoes, and sic like.
+Weel, that bit young, thoughtless cummer, is now the auld, decrepit
+body--bonny May, as yer mother used to ca' me, is now auld Marion, wham
+the folks hereabout deeply suspect o' witchcraft, and I kenna what ither
+craft, I'm turned sae unwarl and pookit-like. But, May, my bairn, the
+guid man's sleeping wi' downright fatigue. Get on the pot; there's a wee
+pickle barley in the auld barrel, and there's a bit o' the meat that I
+was keeping for our Sabbath meal; but the Lord is a rich provider, and
+we winna want; sae just put in the bit meat wi' the barley, and get
+broth and mutton for my auld master's son. The mashlom bannock is amang
+the meal, in the kist. Bring it oot, wi' a bit saut butter, in the
+meantime; for oh, sirs! hunger's ill to bide. But, dear, and be wi' me!
+if the guidman bena as sound as a tap! It wad be a'maist a pity to waken
+him, till the broth pot be fairly set a poppling at least."
+
+May executed her mother's orders with alacrity; and, ere an hour had
+escaped, Thomas Harkness was aroused to a most delicious meal, which he
+devoured more like a famished wolf than a Christian man; not, however,
+hungry and ravenous as he was, before doffing his blue bonnet, and
+asking of his Maker a blessing with the offered mercy. He was soon after
+conveyed ben the house, and put into possession of the only bed which
+the cottage contained; the mother and daughter sleeping and watching
+alternately, the one in a large elbow chair, and the other upon a sack
+of tarry woo. Day dawned, beautiful and sweet, over the wild mountains
+of Leadhills, and May Douglas stood without the low and confined door of
+her little cottage, when she was startled by the firing of muskets on
+the opposite hill-side. The smoke directed her eye to the spot, and she
+saw a poor boy, who had been running hard for the old shafts, fall
+immediately forward amongst the long rank heather. "Let the cursed dog
+lie there and bleed to death," was uttered aloud, in the most horrid
+tone of voice. "Where the watch has been set, the enemy must be lurking;
+we'll search, my lads, the village from corner to corner; and, if we
+cannot start the game otherwise, we'll put a blazing peat to it, and
+smoke out the old fox from his den." It was manifest to May Douglas that
+Thomas Harkness was now placed in the utmost jeopardy; and she flew ben
+the house, and, with that unconsciousness of impropriety so natural to
+her age and innocence, immediately roused the guidman of Lockerben, and
+made him sensible of his situation. What was to be done?--An instant
+more, and all might be lost. It struck the good girl that there was an
+old shaft mouth, within a few yards of the back part of the house, into
+which the pursued fugitive might pass through a window, or hole, which
+opened, to let out the smoke and _in_ the light, backwards. No sooner
+thought of than said--and Thomas, with the greater part of his clothing
+under his arm, thrust himself through the opening with some difficulty,
+and found himself in a second or two within the hiding of the old shaft.
+In an instant after, the house was surrounded, and armed men, with
+swords and holster pistols, rushed into the house of this poor
+unprotected woman.
+
+"Turn out the old b---- with her whelp," said Clavers to the band, "and
+cast her Bible and Psalm-Book after, that she may amuse herself and her
+beauty, whilst we secure the stray sheep of the house of Israel. So ho!
+here is trail, here is trail; tally-ho!--a shepherd's plaid, and a pair
+of good large shoes, well soled and tacketed. The guidman himself is not
+far off--he will be at his devotions, Rob; see you do not disturb him,
+you unmannerly rascal."
+
+"Oh no," replied the well-known corporal, Rob Douglas, "I will only join
+in the psalmody." And then he bawled out, in stentorian whine, mimicking
+the voice and manner of a Covenanter--
+
+ "'In Judah's land God is well-known,
+ His name in Israel great,
+ In Salem is his tabernacle,
+ In Zion is his seat.'
+
+But no, no, my sweet chick of canticles, not so fast, dear, not so
+fast--neither you nor old grunty must budge a foot-length from the place
+where you now stand--sit or lie, as you please--till you get permission
+from this here person with the King's authority on both his shoulders."
+
+In the meantime, everything in the house had been turned topsy-turvy,
+and the eleventh commandment, as they facetiously denominated the
+broadsword, had been passed through all manner of pierceables; when,
+enraged at being foiled of his prey when so nearly securing it, Clavers
+ordered the hut to be set on fire, and the old hunks to be thrown into
+the midst of it. "As to this young chick," said he, giving her chin a
+rude blow upwards, "why, I do not know that I shall burn her till
+Halloween, and then she will skip and flame on the hearth-stane amongst
+the nuts."
+
+No sooner said than done--the house was immediately set fire to at all
+the four corners, whilst the brutal soldiery stood round watching, and
+making sport of some mice, whom their instinct led to escape. Marion
+Morrison was actually in the rude hands of the soldiers, when fear of
+the consequences, or, it may be, something resembling humanity, led
+Clavers to give orders to let the b---- live, to plague the whole
+village for half a century to come.
+
+In the meantime, Mr Robert Ramsay, the manager of the lead-mines,
+appeared, to remonstrate with Clavers for his very unhandsome treatment
+of the women, and his destruction of property which belonged to the
+family of Hopetoun. It being the time, too, when the workmen shifted
+their labours, the hill-side poured forth, its fifties and hundreds, as
+if it had actually teemed with life. Clavers and his men were
+immediately surrounded with a grim and an incensed crowd, headed by
+their much-esteemed manager--the father, as was afterwards the case, of
+the celebrated Allan Ramsay, who thus celebrates the place of his
+birth--
+
+ "Of Crawford Moor--born in Leadhill--
+ Where mineral springs Glengonner fill,
+ Which joins sweet-flowing Clyde,
+ Between auld Crawford Lindsay's towers
+ And where Duneaton rapid pours
+ His stream to Glotta's tide."
+
+In vain did Ramsay remonstrate with Clavers. He boasted his Orders in
+Council; defied all remonstrance; ordered his men to charge; and,
+firing on the crowd right and left, made his escape to the hills.
+Providentially no one was even hurt; and it was strongly suspected that,
+knowing he had already rather exceeded his commission, he had ordered
+the dragoons to charge without ball-cartridge. After this affair was
+over, the district was freed, for a time, from the hateful presence of
+the King's troops, as they were known to be occupied on a similar office
+in Annandale, and the higher district of Nithsdale.
+
+Thomas Harkness being duly informed of his safety, came forth from his
+hiding, which was nearly covered over by spret and long heather, and was
+welcomed (though not without apprehension) to the manager's dwelling,
+which stood then, where the manager's house still stands, in the midst
+of the town, and was and still is surrounded by trees--the only ones to
+be seen for many miles around. The old woman, Marion Morrison, with her
+bonny May, were likewise taken home to the same hospitable dwelling,
+till some arrangement could be made, with the generous and noble-minded
+family of Hopetoun, for their future accommodation. Mr Robert Ramsay was
+a young, unmarried man of family--as his name implies--and he felt the
+impropriety of keeping a young, unmarried woman under his roof. Whether
+it was that he and May understood each other before this time, or that
+their unexpected juxtaposition, now accelerated the consummation, I know
+not; but so it was, that, in a few days, preparations were agoing
+forward of a somewhat demonstrative nature. A fine black-faced sheep was
+killed; ale barrels were seen travelling up Glengonner; four dozen of
+good port wine were placed on the sideboard, whilst a cask of strong
+Nantz brandy slept quietly beneath. On Sabbath, the names of Robert
+Ramsay and May Douglas, both of this parish, were read aloud by the
+precentor, schoolmaster, and manager's clerk; and the Friday following
+was fixed upon for the marriage.
+
+Any festivity amongst these congregated children of the mountains, is
+anticipated by them with peculiar relish and excitement. Miles beneath
+the ground, the voice of joy and jest, and colloquy, penetrated; and,
+whilst the jumper penetrated the rock, and the hammer fell ponderous and
+frequent, the tongue was not idle, and the heart was not sad. Every one
+spoke well of the bride; most of them knew her father and esteemed him.
+Old Marion, to be sure, was a _quisquis_ character; but then, she was
+now to be the manager's stepmother, honest man; and it was deemed that,
+if ever old Marion had dealt with the old gentleman, she would now
+prefer the young one. The long-looked-for, wished-for day, at last
+arrived, and the nonconforming minister of the parish of Crawford--the
+godly Mr Austin--was brought from his retreat, at the town of Douglas,
+to perform the marriage ceremony. All was gay as a marriage bell; the
+men had a full holiday, by order of Lord Hopetoun, with full wages, on
+the occasion. They, with their wives and daughters, were all arranged on
+the green plot in front of the manager's house; whilst viands, of a most
+substantial nature, were served out to them in abundance--amongst which,
+sheep-heads, haggises, and Irish stews, were not forgotten. The tankards
+circulated; the wine was handed round in queghs and skuties, or timber
+shells; and brandy followed in abundance. The heart of the poor labourer
+was gladdened, whilst, glowing as it did with gratitude and kindly
+feeling, it was made better; and the young and handsome couple walked
+round amongst the people with pride and honest delight. One mother was
+sad, because her son lay still in a bed of sickness. He had fallen when
+wounded (as was before mentioned) on the hill, and having been shot
+through the knee-joint, his wound was long of healing--still there was a
+certainty that, though lame for life, he would not die of the injury,
+and the mother ventured out, though with a clouded aspect. A Highland
+bagpiper made his appearance, (probably from a previous arrangement,)
+and, having taken his seat and his draught--
+
+ "He screwed his pipes, and gart them skirl,
+ Till glen and mountain a' did dirl."
+
+The lads sprung to their feet--
+
+ "Wi' wooer babs
+ At their blue-bonnet lugs."
+
+ "The lasses--bonny witches--
+ Were a' dressed up in aprons clean,
+ And braw white Sunday mutches."
+
+So to it they went; and round and round the green they reeled it, and
+country-danced it, and shouted it, and flapped it, and jumped it--and
+
+ "Haverel Jean her hanging stocking ties,
+ And to the dance with maddening fury flies,"
+
+till nature could hold out no longer, and wearied limbs were stretched
+out full length on the soft greensward. In the meantime, _in_ came two
+pilgrims from the Holy Land, and they spoke of Eastern lands and Eastern
+manners; and, being wearied with travel, they behoved to partake of the
+cheer. Next to them succeeded Auld Glenae, tied all round with straw
+ropes, and making love to every bonny lassie present, clapping the old
+women on the back, and kissing the young lassies. Even Thomas Harkness
+has laid aside, for a season, his nonconformity, and absolutely foots it
+away with old Marion Morrison. Laughter goes round in peals, and punch
+in pailfuls; and the jolly god shakes his sides as he contemplates his
+happy worshippers. Never did Mount Nysa resound to more genuine
+revelment. But whom have we here? A horseman--a dragoon! Let me look
+through the trees. Oh, my God! we are surrounded by a troop of horse,
+and all means of resistance of escape is cut off from us! Clavers
+advances very coolly into the midst of the festive circle; and, making
+his obeisance in the most polite manner, takes up a full tankard, and
+drinks to the health of the new-married couple--nay, nothing will serve
+him but he must dance a reel with the bride, who, though reluctant, is
+forced to comply. Then, turning round, in the most playful manner, to Mr
+Robert Ramsay--
+
+"I know," said he, "you are an honest man, and a true, and trouble
+yourself mighty little with conformity or nonconformity; and, therefore,
+my business is not with you. As to you, Mr Austin, your day is coming;
+but the pear is not ripe yet. I have my eyes upon you; and the first
+conventicle which you hold at the old town of Douglas shall seal your
+fate. At present, you are free. But with you, Mr Thomas Lockerben, I
+must hold some private communing; and, with the permission of this jolly
+company, and with all thanks to our hospitable entertainers, we shall
+now withdraw. Soldiers, see the prisoner secured, and his hands tied
+firm behind his back. Bundle him up there behind the sergeant. One file
+on each side, and one behind! All ready! March!"
+
+The next appearance which poor Thomas Harkness made was in the
+Grassmarket of Edinburgh, where he emitted the testimony to be found in
+Wodrow--(Burns' edition, vol. iv., p. 68.)
+
+
+
+
+XXIII.--THE SHOES REVERSED.
+
+
+The banks of the Liddel are green, peaceful, and productive. The stream
+itself is all which a pastoral stream ever ought to aspire to: it is
+neither turbid nor calm; neither precipitous nor sluggish. When chafed,
+indeed, by the flood, it can assert, and boldly, its independence; and
+sometimes, just by way of showing its strength and general forbearance,
+you may see a hay-stack, or a stray sheep, floating on the railway of
+its current. But, in general, it winds its course along a narrow,
+indeed, but a sweet pastoral valley, with all becoming moderation, and
+even modesty--retiring occasionally, like the coquette in Virgil, _ad
+salices_, and, like her, too, _cupiens ante videri_; now passing from
+behind a steep, and again trotting it off in graceful and visible
+windings. Yet, peaceful and beautiful as this Scottish Tempe now is, it
+was for ages the scene of rapine, blood, and battle--of all those Border
+feuds which, from age to age, concentrated on this point, till the
+waters of the Liddel ran red, and its green banks were dyed with the
+blood of vassal and lord, of Scotchman and Englishman, of Douglas, Hume,
+Howard, Graham, and Percy. During these bold and stirring times,
+characters were formed which remained long after reiving had ceased. The
+Elliot, the Armstrong, the Jardine, and the Johnstone, entailed upon
+their posterity a spirit of fearless independence and wassail
+hospitality, which remains, though in a greatly diluted state, to this
+hour. At the time to which this narrative points, it was still in full
+vigour; and the incidents of the story are illustrative of such a
+character.
+
+The property of Whithaugh has been in the possession of the ancestors of
+the venerable and kind-hearted present proprietor for at least four
+centuries. Its produce has always been sufficient for the necessaries,
+and even some of the luxuries of life; and, what is somewhat singular,
+no miser and no spendthrift has ever increased or diminished its extent.
+What it was in the days of James V. of Scotland, (who once lodged a
+night in the mansion-house,) it continues to be. The rental may be
+somewhat about L. 600 per annum; and, with the income free and
+unincumbered, the present proprietor is just as rich as he wishes to be,
+and can afford to exercise that immemorial bias towards hospitality for
+which the Elliots of Whithaugh are, and have always been, quite
+celebrated. My tale--which is, indeed, too true in all its general
+outline--I heard, a few years ago, from old Elliot himself, in the
+presence of the worthy minister of Castleton, my old and good friend,
+the Rev. Mr Barton, to whom I can safely appeal for the truth of the
+facts related.
+
+Sir James Johnstone of Westerhall was a well-known persecutor during the
+reign of the detestable Second Charles; and, as his mansion was at no
+great distance from Liddesdale, he treated himself occasionally to a
+Border chase, as he termed it--riding with a troop of dragoons up and
+down the dale, levying heavy fines, and shooting occasionally, a stray
+son of the Covenant, as he fled to the cave or the morass. In one of
+these excursions Johnstone encountered the Laird of Whithaugh's poor,
+fatuous brother, who had, by some means, escaped into the mountains from
+the hands of a stout man, to whose care and protection the inoffensive,
+but perfectly fatuous creature was committed. Archy Elliot (known in the
+neighbourhood by the familiar designation, "_A but_ Archy," from his
+commencing every sentence with the words "A but") had wandered into a
+mountain dell; and, at last, unable to extricate himself, he had sat
+down to rest him upon a rock, which overhung a small stream, over which
+the branches of the rowan tree, or mountain ash, were spread. Johnstone
+and his party were in quest, at the time, of poor Gilbert Watson,
+against whom the curate of the parish of Applegirth had lodged an
+information, on the score of his having got his child baptized by the
+lately ousted minister of the parish. Gilbert had been compelled to
+betake him to the mountain passes on this account, and was supposed to
+have taken up his abode in what was called "Fox Den," on the water of
+Tarras. Johnstone immediately dismounted from his horse, (upon seeing
+the figure of a man by the stream-side,) and, with two dragoons to
+assist him, proceeded to descend into the hollow where poor Archy
+Elliot was seated.
+
+"Hollo!" vociferated Johnstone, in a loud and harsh tone of
+voice--"hollo! brother brush-the-heather, what have we here? A Bible, no
+doubt, and a psalm-tune, and Covenanting dirge, made up of profanity and
+high treason in equal proportions. Stir your stumps, old Gibby! Ye're
+wanted, man, by the guidwife. She can get nae rest without you; and the
+vile, roaring _get_ which ye sae lately made a Christian o', took a
+taste o' the caller air this morning at the top o' Sergeant Pagan's
+sword. Look, man! glour, man!--you, Gibby, wi' or without the
+_girds_--there's the blood o' the yelping brat on the sword yet. Pat
+Pagan tells me it won't come off; so we'll e'en see if the Tarras water
+winna wash it oot"--pulling the sword out of the hands of the grim
+sergeant, and swinging it backwards and forwards in the adjoining pool.
+
+In the meantime, Daft Archy had sprung to his feet, and was staring
+wildly at the company by which he was surrounded.
+
+"A but, man--a but, man--I'm Archy, ye ken--Archy Elliot, ye ken--a but,
+no kill Archy--a but--a but--a but!" &c.
+
+"None of your Whiggery slang here, ye manting, shamming fool! D'ye think
+we dinna see that all this foolery is put on, man? D'ye think we dinna
+ken Gibby Watson o' the Goosedub? Men, do your duty, and secure the
+traitor!"
+
+Thus saying, the dragoons were proceeding to execute their orders, when
+one of them interfered, and assured his Honour that he was mistaken in
+the person--for this was the daft brither o' the Laird o' Whithaugh,
+"owre by yonder."
+
+"Elliot o' Whithaugh!" exclaimed Johnstone, with a demoniacal grin.
+"Auld, canting, traitor-hiding Elliot! I have a good mind to set his
+house in a lunt about his lugs, and toss this lump of idiocy into the
+fire, just to beet the flame. Tie the creature with cords to a tree,
+and let us proceed to Elliot's of Whithaugh. It is a thousand to one
+that 'Gibby God-be-thanked' is not snugly lodged in the laird's pantry;
+or, maybe, luggit into the heart o' a peat-stack."
+
+Altogether reckless of the screams and struggles of the poor innocent,
+away the party scampered, as if on a holiday excursion, towards the old
+house of Whithaugh. It had rained hard over night, and the Liddel was
+running dark, smooth, and foam-belled. Instead, however, of going about
+a mile round by the old stone bridge, the whole party dashed at once
+fearlessly into the swollen stream, and made furiously forward towards
+the opposite bank. The bank however was steep; and, as Sergeant Pagan's
+horse was trying to clear an ascent of some feet, it fairly fell back,
+with its rider beneath, into the turbid and boiling water. At once rider
+and man were tumbled over by the flood, and lodged in a deep pool under
+a steep cliff, some yards lower down. The horse and man, for some time,
+seemed entangled with each other; but, at last, the horse escaped, and
+made for the further shore, which was shelvy and hard. The man was never
+again seen alive. His body was afterwards found some miles lower down.
+Having ascertained that one of his troop--one of the most tried and
+trustworthy--in other words, of the most cruel and daring--had paid the
+forfeit of his own temerity, Johnstone uttered a curse or two in
+reference to the departed's soul, and swore that he would make old
+Whithaugh suffer for this. Up, accordingly, the band trotted towards the
+front door, which faced southward upon a green lawn. But, upon demanding
+entrance, he was told from a window that none would be permitted. In
+fact, the party had been seen advancing, and their purpose guessed at;
+and Whithaugh had resolved, by the assistance of two stout sons, an only
+daughter of singular beauty, and nearly half-a-dozen ploughmen, to
+defend Gilbert Watson and his own premises by force. This altered
+somewhat the aspect of things; and Johnstone, after bestowing his usual
+allowance of curses upon the old man, the house, and all its inmates,
+drew from his pocket what he termed a "Lauderdale," or high commission,
+by which he was entitled to search out, sack, and if necessary, put to
+the sword all manner of traitors and conventiclers in these parts.
+Having read as it were the "riot act," he was proceeding to open the
+front door by force, when poor Archy was heard fast approaching under
+the conduct of his keeper.
+
+"A but, a but," said Archy--"a but--no kill, no kill--ah, but tie--ah,
+but tie--tree! tree! tree!"--pointing to the trees which surrounded the
+green.
+
+"Give the old cutter a broadside," said Johnstone, retreating from the
+door to give freedom to the men; and immediately the whole front windows
+were lying in shining fragments inside and outside of the apartments.
+Luckily, seeing the preparation that was made, everybody had stood aside
+from the windows, and no one in the house was injured. His keeper had a
+strong hold of Archy, and was endeavouring to keep him out of harm's
+way, by thrusting his back against a tree in the orchard, when, by a
+sudden effort, he escaped, and, armed with a pitchfork, which he had
+found in the stack-yard, he rushed instantly upon the assailants,
+lodging the weapon in the flanks of one of the trooper's horses, ere his
+rider could turn him round. This so incensed the soldier, that he
+instantly pulled out his holster pistol, and shot the poor half-witted
+creature through the head. He fell, repeating his well-known
+exclamation, "a but," and was dead in an instant.
+
+Seeing how matters were going on without, old Whithaugh, who had
+hitherto acted merely upon the defensive, discharged a fowling-piece,
+which he had ready loaded, at the captain of the band. The ball grazed
+his bridle hand, and blood followed the slight injury. This so incensed
+the leader that he immediately ordered the stack-yard and out-houses to
+be set fire to, vowing that if the traitor were not given up, he would
+burn down the Ha' house likewise, and not leave a combustible unconsumed
+about the steading. Already had the poor cattle begun to roar at the
+stake, and the hens and turkeys to escape from the flaming stack-yard,
+when out Whithaugh issued, surrounded by his resolute supporters, armed
+with grapes, pitchforks, and such other lethal weapons as the place and
+the occasion admitted of. Seeing matters come to this pass, poor
+Gilbert, who had actually been built up into a hay-stack, the farther
+extremity of which was now on fire, immediately sprung forth, and,
+throwing himself betwixt the combatants, called aloud for an armistice,
+and at once offered to surrender. Meanwhile, the fair but distracted
+Helen Elliot rushed likewise betwixt the parties, and prayed, on her
+knees, that her father's grey hairs might be spared. This somewhat
+altered the state of matters. The cattle were got extricated from the
+burning--in some cases the flames were extinguished--and, Johnstone
+having gained his object, though at the expense of life and much
+valuable property, gave orders for a retreat. Placing poor Gilbert
+Watson, upon a dragoon's saddle, in a very inconvenient position, whilst
+the rider sat comfortably in the saddle behind him, and bestowing some
+extravagant, but unwelcome praises upon the personal charms of fair
+Helen--the whole party, with the exception of the wounded horse, which
+was speared to death, and the man who had lost his life in the water,
+marched up the dale, being resolved that, now at least, they should not
+risk their lives in the swollen flood. There stood at this time, and
+probably there stands still, a little public-house at the bridge, and
+about half a mile from the manse of Castleton. Into this public-house
+the party betook themselves to refresh, whilst the curate of Castleton
+was sent for, to have an interview with Johnstone, to whom he was
+intimately known, and to whom he had often given private information
+respecting the poor HIDING people, who fled to the mountain and glen,
+and the moss and the cave, for life and for conscience-sake. This curate
+of Castleton was a somewhat singular personage in appearance. He gave
+one a pretty correct idea of Ĉsop. He was a little bandy-legged body,
+with a large aquiline nose, a hunched back, and a most sinister squint.
+His church, indeed, was deserted, unless by the family in the small
+change-house, and one or two farmers, who, for fear of suspicion and
+consequent spoliation, were in the habit of occasionally attending. He,
+like his neighbours of the curacy, had been imported, _ready made_, from
+Aberdeen, with all its strange dialect, and all its stranger leanings to
+oppression and Episcopacy. Just at the moment when Johnstone's messenger
+arrived at the manse, then situated high up the hill, upon the brink of
+a precipice, the curate was in private converse with a person who was
+giving him the important information, that a conventicle was this very
+evening to be held at the Dead-Water--a large mountain-moss, situated on
+the Borders, and giving rise to the river Tyne on the one side, and the
+Liddel on the other. This information having been obtained, the curate,
+commonly designated Clatterwallet, hastened away, in company with
+Johnstone's messenger, for the Brig change-house. An interview with
+Johnstone was immediately obtained; and, in a few minutes, orders were
+given to his men to hold themselves in readiness to march. Meanwhile,
+the prisoner, Watson, was put under the guardianship of a dragoon, and
+lodged in a small byre attached to the gavel of the dwelling-house.
+Several attempts were made by _seeming_ travellers, to get the soldier
+withdrawn from his station, but they proved ineffectual. Meantime, the
+night began to darken in, with a soft-falling snow shower, which
+rendered the ground all white around. Poor Gilbert Watson had said his
+prayers, sung the 121st Psalm, and was preparing to rest himself, with a
+cow and her calf for his companions, when he thought he heard a voice
+whispering to him from the roof of the thatched byre. It was indeed a
+voice, and a friendly one; for it said, "_Here! Here!_" A staff was
+thrust through a small aperture in the thatch. Gilbert moved towards the
+place, and heard, in whispers exceedingly low, that an opening in the
+roof was about to be made for his escape. Meanwhile, Gilbert kept
+constantly moving about, so that the watch at the door might be assured
+that he was still in his keeping. All at once, when a hole large enough
+had been made, Gilbert was pulled up by the arms and shoulders, and
+carried on the back of a strong man, with amazing velocity down the
+glen. The soldier had heard the noise which this occasioned, and
+immediately hailed his prisoner. No answer being returned, he entered,
+and discovered at once the trick which had been played upon him. He
+immediately _rounded_ the byre; but, in doing so, felt his feet
+entangled in a strong rope, which, when he had put down his hands to
+disentangle, he was caught by the waist in a strong fox-trap. This made
+him roar aloud for help; but ere the innkeeper could give him the
+desired assistance, the prisoner had considerable time to escape. In
+fact, in noiseless speed, the strong man had borne Gilbert to a
+considerable distance, and then setting him down, he _untied his shoes,
+and putting the heels foremost, fastened them, thus reversed, by strings
+to his feet_. "Now," said the voice, in parting--"now for
+Castle-Hermitage and its dungeon! till to-morrow morning, when
+assistance will be rendered." And, saying thus, the strong man took his
+immediate departure, and disappeared amongst the woods. Poor Gilbert did
+as he was instructed, and, in about an hour, reached the dismal solitude
+of Castle-Hermitage. There, on some straw which still remained from the
+time when poor Sir Alexander Ramsay of Dalhousie had been starved to
+death by Sir William Douglas, did this poor persecuted man remain till
+the following morning. In the meantime, Johnstone having discovered that
+he had been sent on a fool's errand, and that no such meeting was about
+to take place, as the curate had been advertised of, at the
+Dead-Water-Moss, returned in no very good humour--first, to the manse of
+Castleton, from which he proposed ejecting the curate over the
+precipice, which lay underneath his window, and then, about midnight, to
+the inn at the Brig-end of Liddel Water. Here his rage was converted
+into fury at the trick which had now manifestly been played upon him;
+and he stamped, and swore, and blasphemed during the remainder of the
+night; drinking, however, and eating mutton ham, by turns, and warning
+his man that, so soon as day broke, they should give chase to the old
+fox. Day broke, and chase was given. Some were dismissed in one
+direction, and some in another; and, as the snow had been undisturbed
+from the time of the escape till morning, it was naturally guessed that
+the footsteps of the pursued might still be traced. Accordingly,
+Johnstone, with three of his men, set out in the track from the back of
+the byre, and made sure work of it till they came to the bottom of the
+glen--their footsteps were confused, and the party seemed to have made
+off towards Whithaugh. Having, however, despatched a strong body to
+trace those footsteps, Johnstone and his men rode immediately over the
+rising ground, and came down at once on the old towers of
+Castle-Hermitage. Here the truth appeared to be manifest. There were
+double footsteps--those of one approaching and one departing--and the
+inference was immediately drawn, that the pursued had betaken himself to
+the castle keep, but had again effected his escape. In fact, the strong
+man of last evening had advanced, towards morning, with provisions and
+refreshment to the dungeon; and his shoes being nailed and formed very
+much like those of Gilbert, they very naturally took the two
+foot-prints, the one advancing and the other retreating, for one--and
+off they set at full gallop--whilst Gilbert and one of Whithaugh's
+ploughmen made the best of their way in the opposite direction, and
+ultimately separated within sight of Hawick--the honest ploughman
+returning, not a little satisfied with his dexterity to the broad and
+fertile acres of Whithaugh; whilst Gilbert Watson ultimately reached
+some friends who lived in the Cowgate of Edinburgh--by which means he
+escaped.
+
+The shoes which contributed so greatly to the escape of Gilbert Watson,
+were presented as a memorial to the family of Elliot, and are still
+shown to the curious in such matters, by the present hospitable and
+worthy proprietor of Whithaugh. It was remarked, that, after this
+unfortunate _raid_, Johnstone became morose and peevish, beyond his
+usual; seemed to suffer great mental agony; and was one morning found
+dead in his bed. Helen Elliot, the fair maid of Whithaugh, was wooed and
+won by a Charteris of Empsfield; and from her are the present honourable
+family of that title descended. So ends my Hysteron Proteron or, "the
+Shoes Reversed."
+
+
+
+
+THE LOST HEIR OF THE HOUSE OF ELPHINSTONE.[2]
+
+
+[Footnote 2: This tale is the production of the Rev. George Thomson,
+"the happy Dominie Thomson of the happy days of Abbotsford," as Lockhart
+designates him in the last volume of his "Life of Scott," when alluding
+to the sad inroads of death into the family circle where Thomson had
+been Tutor for many years. He was a son of the late minister of Melrose,
+and much respected for his sterling worth, amiability, and sound
+learning--particularly noted, also, for the eccentricity of his wit, and
+the humour of his sayings and doings. The above, and another tale, are,
+so far as I can learn, the only contributions to literature by the
+amanuensis of Scott.--ED.]
+
+"There are few men," says a peculiar moralist, "however much they may
+have been loved and esteemed in their day, whose return to life, after
+any considerable interval, would not be regarded with feelings of
+regret." In this observation there is some truth. The places once
+occupied by the departed have been supplied by others; their return to
+life would be regretted by those whom they would "push from their
+stools;" and it may be very well believed that, if the rightful heir of
+a great estate were to make his appearance in life, after having been
+long lost and regarded as dead, the feelings of the person whom he would
+supplant, whose possessions, prerogatives, and ostensibility, he would
+take away, would not be particularly pleasant. But, when no personal
+interests are at stake, and no feelings of malign selfishness are
+awakened, there are few things from which a person well constituted in
+heart and mind, will derive a more vivid delight, or a more exquisite
+excitement, than the return, and an unexpected meeting with, a long lost
+and long absent friend. Mark, in proof, the stare of astonishment, the
+eyes eagerly looking into each other, while the mind gradually opens
+into recognition, and such exclamations as, "Guide me! it's no
+possible! can this be really you?--eh, it's lang since I hae seen
+ye!--hoo hae ye been a' this time?" In no place are such feelings more
+vivid, or such exclamations more rife, than on the Scottish Borders,
+whose good-humoured natives have always been distinguished for
+enterprising energy, as well as warmth of heart, producing a disposition
+both to rove and to return.
+
+On the east coast--somewhere between Berwick and St Abb's Head--a
+village is situated at the mouth of a small stream, which gives it an
+immediate access to, and egress from the open sea. Its harbour does not
+admit vessels of any considerable burthen; but there is good anchorage
+ground in the offing, and its situation being favourable for the
+irregular discharge of a cargo, it is said to have been, in former
+times, notorious for the contraband trade. It continued to enjoy an
+honourable prosperity, however, after this infamous and most pernicious
+traffic had been put down by the vigilance of government, owing to its
+permanent local advantages. The chief employment of its inhabitants is
+fishing; and its coasting trade is considerable, affording to the
+tenantry of the adjoining country a ready market for farm produce of all
+kinds--grazing, pastoral, and agricultural. In this village, long before
+the formation of those regularly constituted clubs which now exist in
+every considerable market town, a number of persons, whom business had
+brought together, used to hold regular meetings in the evening of the
+market day. These meetings, of which, when a young man, I was a constant
+attender, were generally composed of nearly the same persons, who, by
+tacit agreement, used to assemble at the same time and in the same
+place; one particular apartment of the principal inn being always
+reserved for their use. On these occasions, there was much innocent
+enjoyment and little variety. In allusion to the chief avocations of the
+persons present, and the commodities which formed the staple of the
+market, it was customary to give, as the toast of the evening--
+
+ "The life of man, the death of fish,
+ The boat, the crook, the plough;
+ Horn, corn, lint, and yarn,
+ Flax, and tarry woo."
+
+The chief transactions of the day having been talked over, and the party
+having gradually diminished as the evening advanced, to a few intimates
+who dwelt in the immediate neighbourhood, many a tale, anecdote, and
+legend used to be told, while the glass circled round. The appetite for
+legendary lore, orally delivered, had not begun to abate in the days of
+my youth.
+
+I remember well a particular evening in which many stories were told, of
+"hair-breadth 'scapes," strange coincidences, and remarkable incidents
+of various kinds; but gene rally connected with the departure and return
+of Scottish adventurers. Mr Plainworth, and the patient butt of his
+playful humour, Mr Wonderlove, two respectable Septuagenarians, and the
+venerable fathers of the club, occupied, as usual, the two arm chairs
+which stood one on each side of the fire. At length, after having been
+long a silent listener, Mr Plainworth stated that an incident as
+remarkable as any that had yet been told, had occurred in the very
+apartment in which we were sitting, and when he himself was present.
+"Did any of you," said he, "know the late William Elphinstone, Esq.?"
+
+"I for one knew him well, for a most excellent and worthy man," said
+Wonderlove; "and his family is said to be the first of their line that
+ever did well. I have heard of a dule (doom) which was formerly laid
+upon that house, by a mother cursing, in the anguish of her heart, and
+on her bare knees, the bearing of which was, that the sword would never
+be off the race, till their pride had been humbled--till their head had
+wedded a maiden of low degree."
+
+"That," said Plainworth, "I regarded as a mere folly of the olden time.
+Some aggravated case of seduction, in which family pride was exhibited,
+and innocence ruined and forsaken, had suggested the idea of a suitable
+doom, which was supposed to hang over the house; or a curse may have
+been pronounced under such awful circumstances; and as there would be no
+black and white upon the matter, its import and bearing might easily be
+made to correspond with subsequent events. An obliquity of
+disposition--a transmitted depravity of character--will sometimes be
+hereditary for two or three generations in a particular race; on the
+removal of which, the evils to which, by natural consequence, it had
+led, and which might seem to flow from a hereditary fatality or doom,
+will also pass away. The fortunes of the house of Elphinstone seem to
+have improved with the improved character of the race."
+
+"You are a deep thinker, Mr Plainworth," said the other; "but it is
+well-known that, for a long period of time, the sword never was off that
+house. Deeply involved in the troubles that preceded and followed the
+civil wars, they always came off with the worst. Some fell in battle;
+some bled on the scaffold; and when others ceased to kill them, they
+began to put an end to themselves."
+
+"You allude," said Plainworth, "to the death of Edward Elphinstone, the
+brother of the laird. Poor unhappy young man! I knew him well."
+
+"Sir," said Wonderlove, "I could tell you of a strange thing, which I
+cannot help thinking is somehow connected with his death. I was
+acquainted with the son of the parish minister. He and his father had
+occasion to go down to the churchyard, on account of something which had
+gone wrong with the cattle. A loud scream was heard at the west-end of
+the church, in a little while followed by another. The son, who hurried
+forward to see what was the matter, beheld a light streaming from the
+window of the Elphinstone aisle; and, on looking in, he could perceive
+a human figure, lying on the central grave-stone, under a white sheet.
+He stood and gazed till, from below the white sheet, another scream came
+pealing exactly like the two he had heard before; and then he ran back
+in terror to his father, and both made the best of their way home. Next
+morning, Edward Elphinstone was found dead in the neighbouring woods. He
+had fired his own gun through his head, by means of a string attached to
+the trigger, and passed round the butt end. Now, sir, what is your
+opinion as to that?"
+
+"I would say," replied Plainworth, "that it must have been the poor
+youth stretching himself in life, in the place where he was shortly to
+lie dead--put down, alas! by his own hand--one of the strange fancies of
+a mind meditating suicide, and therefore labouring under a degree of
+frenzied excitement. Had he been conveyed home, the catastrophe might
+have been prevented."
+
+"An admirable explanation," said the other, "and a true."
+
+"What!" cried Plainworth, "and is Wonderlove so ready to give up such a
+likely and well-authenticated tale of diablerie? Well, in return for
+your candour, I assure you that William Elphinstone, the first of the
+line who seems to have been freed from the dread hereditary doom, really
+did marry 'a maiden of low degree.' I was his friend, and the confidant
+of his innocent and honourable love."
+
+"And the thing you mean to tell us of--does it concern him?" asked
+Wonderlove.
+
+"It does, as you shall hear," replied Plainworth. "After the death of
+Edward, the second son," continued Plainworth, "there remained of the
+family of Elphinstone, only the Laird, and William, the youngest son, my
+particular friend. The health of the laird had been irreparably injured,
+both by early excesses, and by a fall which he got from his horse while
+hunting. After this accident, his life was despaired of; and, although
+he partially recovered, his constitution, owing to an injury in the
+head, was ruined for ever. A cousin, who would have succeeded to the
+estates, failing him and his brother, made various abortive attempts to
+sow dissension between them; which, being ascribed to their true motive,
+caused the laird to hate him most cordially. To defeat the crooked
+policy of this bad man, he was anxious to keep William at home; and he
+endeavoured to effect a marriage between him and an heiress of good
+family, great fortune, and greater expectations. The lady was
+favourable--her friends not less so. But William had placed his
+affections in a lower sphere. He had long loved the only daughter of a
+Mr Constant, the humble proprietor of about fifty acres of poor land,
+called Sanditofts. Mary Constant was a young woman who had everything to
+recommend her, except fortune. William had succeeded in gaining her
+heart; but, with a noble disinterestedness, she persisted in
+discouraging his addresses to herself, and did her utmost to prevail on
+him to gratify his elder brother, by preferring the more advantageous
+match.
+
+"Of this ground of difference, the first which had existed between the
+brothers, the wicked cousin endeavoured to make the most. He contrived
+to have unworthy suspicions of the innocent object of William's love,
+insinuated into the mind of the laird; and that there might be some
+foundation for these suspicions, the fiend had insidiously pointed her
+out to the notice of a Sir Charles Ranger--a man of fashion and
+profligate manners, who happened at the time to be resident in this part
+of the country. Observing something peculiar in William's manner one
+day, I wrung from him the secret cause, which was, that he had been
+given to understand that Mary was in the habit of receiving, and with
+encouragement, the attentions of Sir Charles. 'If that should be true,'
+said he, with a sigh, 'how inconsistent in a creature who, in mind as
+well as in person, seems to be all perfection!' On my demanding his
+authority, he stated that his brother had been his first informer, who
+had got his information from one lady, who had got it from another, and
+so on; but that he thought he had been able, very nearly, to run up the
+slander to his cousin, with whom it must have originated."
+
+"'What can be the villain's motive?' cried I, indignantly.
+
+"'Evidently,' said he, 'to give my brother an unfavourable opinion of
+Mary, that he may be induced to set his face, like flint, against my
+being united to her in marriage; in which case he may anticipate that
+such a quarrel might arise between him and me as would admit of no
+reconciliation; and that, as I might then have to lead the precarious
+unsettled life of an adventurer, the extinction of the elder branch of
+the family would become more likely. That may be his policy, for, in my
+brother's infirm state, I am certainly the chief obstruction to his hope
+of eventually succeeding to the family inheritance; but why speculate
+about the motives of such a man? I beat him soundly on the occasion you
+know of, when he attempted to do me ill offices with my brother.'
+
+"'Beat him, did you?' cried I.
+
+"'That I did,' said he, 'and with right good will. I began with mild
+expostulation, which was all I intended at first; but his shameless
+attempts at justification, and at maintaining the character of a mutual
+friend, made him appear so vile in my eyes, that I threw him on the
+ground, told him that I would make an impression on his body, if not on
+his mind, and beat him with a sapling, till I had tired my arm, rather
+than exhausted my wrath."
+
+"'He well deserved all he got,' said I; 'but a mind like his will never
+forgive a blow--far less a long succession of blows, most energetically
+laid on--although he may not have the spirit to show his resentment
+openly.'
+
+"'He hates me from his soul,' said he, 'while he fawns upon me; and he
+well knows that to let fly an envenomed shaft at poor Mary, is the
+likeliest way to give me a deadly wound.'
+
+"'You have acted most rashly towards him,' said I; 'for he is a dark,
+deep, dangerous man; the deadly enmity of such as he ought never to be
+unnecessarily provoked; under the sting of a reptile will a lion die.'
+
+"'He is indeed a reptile,' replied he, 'whom I pity and despise, and
+whom you will have some difficulty in persuading me to fear. I am not
+free,' he added with perceptible agitation, 'I am not free from the
+hereditary imperfection of our ill-fated race; but I endeavour to
+restrain my mind by those means by which the mind can best be
+restrained. As for the inheritance of our house, which seems to excite
+my wretched cousin's cupidity, I could almost wish he had it, with the
+hereditary curse along with it; so that I had only a moderate
+competence, with God's blessing, a peaceful mind, and Mary's love.'
+
+"A few days after the above conversation took place, as William
+Elphinstone and I were sauntering about, without any particular object,
+who should we see coming over the hill but Mary herself, along with Sir
+Charles Ranger? 'Now, Elphinstone,' said I, on observing them, 'keep
+your temper, and don't allow yourself to be flung off your guard--that
+is indeed Sir Charles; but the meeting has been unintentional on Mary's
+part. The poor girl could not drive such an intruder away, as easily as
+the wind would a piece of thistle-down.'
+
+"'They are walking wide apart, on opposite sides of the road,' said he,
+with considerable emotion.
+
+"As we moved towards them, keeping on the inside of a hedge, which
+afforded us concealment, we lost sight of them for a little while; but,
+on turning a corner, they again came in view. She was evidently walking
+too fast for her gallant attendant; and William seemed to be amused with
+his efforts to maintain his fashionable swagger at the unusual pace. As
+we continued to follow them unobserved, we could see him in several
+instances come over to her side of the road; but she always crossed to
+the other, and quickened her pace. At length having come to a turn of
+the road, where Sir Charles perhaps thought that he behoved either to
+desist, or to make a bold effort, he sprung forward, and placed himself
+before her, so as to obstruct her passage, and began to pour forth all
+manner of professions, protestations, and unmeaning extravagances. Mary,
+with indignation and disdain in her every look, peremptorily demanded to
+be permitted to pass on unmolested. At length he went so far as to catch
+her in his arms, earnestly imploring that she would give him for one
+moment a hearing. Upon which she screamed in terror; and young
+Elphinstone springing over the hedge, seized the unprincipled libertine
+by the collar, and dashed him to the ground. On my coming forward, he
+delivered the trembling girl into my care; and then turning to Sir
+Charles, as he was attempting to rise, he quietly begged to know who it
+was that had pointed out that young woman to him, as a fit person for
+such as he to accost.'
+
+"'Well thought of, Elphinstone,' cried I; 'wring an answer to that
+question out of him, one way or other.'
+
+"Mary did her utmost to put a stop to further violence, but I prevented
+her from interfering, and encouraged William to proceed. Upon which,
+fixing on his prostrate foe, a look, in which was expressed all the fire
+of his race, he repeated his question. Sir Charles refused to
+answer--William threatened! the one hesitated--the other kept holding
+him down. At length, finding himself compelled to speak, Sir Charles
+pronounced the name of William Elphinstone's cousin.
+
+"'All's well,' cried the latter, assisting him to rise. 'You may now go
+away, sir; and if you should think that the punishment inflicted has
+been in this case greater than the evil you have been able to do, you
+will perhaps remember passages in your life, in which the balance was
+the other way.'
+
+"As the baffled profligate withdrew, he tried to put on a menacing look,
+and hinted that, as Elphinstone's conduct was dissonant to the usages of
+society, he was determined to demand the satisfaction of a gentleman,
+and that he should hear from him shortly. This threat, however, was
+never put into effect; for, although bold enough toward an unprotected
+female, he was not over-fond of confronting an antagonist such as
+Elphinstone.
+
+"In excuse for our having continued violent measures ill-suited to her
+presence, after protection had been afforded, I shewed to Mary, as we
+were escorting her home, the importance of the disclosure which had been
+wrung from Sir Charles, which would enable us to ascribe not merely the
+insults to which she had been exposed, but also the slanders by which
+her good name had been secretly assailed, to the malice of William's
+cousin, whose name Sir Charles had been compelled to give up. I spoke,
+also, of the distress which we had both had on her account for some time
+past. Whenever she became aware of the painful fact, that she had been
+an object of suspicion, she stopped, her features became agitated, and
+she burst into tears. Nothing that we could say would pacify her--stung
+to the heart with the anguish of offended female pride. When she had
+somewhat recovered from this agitation, young Elphinstone began to press
+his suit with impassioned earnestness; while Mary, on her part,
+persisted in giving him no encouragement, but pointed out the great
+advantages of the other match intended for him by his brother; and
+extolled the lady as being far superior to herself in every respect. She
+spoke firmly, but yet with the air of one who is rather acting on high
+principle than from inclination. William had evidently a powerful
+advocate in her heart. Long did she hesitate, nevertheless; and much did
+she say about the impropriety of her allowing him to sacrifice to his
+passion for her, the favour of his elder brother, and such great
+expectations. But at last the lover's importunities were successful.
+Mary--her countenance becoming pale and then crimson--faintly, yet
+distinctly pronounced the words--'Speak to my father.'
+
+"Soon after this, we heard the sound of a horseman, who was coming up
+behind us at a rapid trot. This was none other than Mr Elphinstone, the
+brother of William, who began with accusing him of having acted in a
+most ruffian-like manner toward Sir Charles Ranger, whom he had met, and
+by whose representations a most unfavourable impression had been made
+upon his mind. William attempted to explain; the former, however, would
+not hear; but harshly added, with a look of cruel meaning, directed to
+the most interesting person present--'I find you, sir, in most improper
+society.'
+
+"William, forgetting himself for an instant, made a grasp at his
+brother's rein, and also at his collar, saying--'Not one disrespectful
+word, sir, of that young woman; a more innocent and a nobler the world
+does not hold.'
+
+"'Unloose your hand from my rein and collar,' vociferated the elder
+Elphinstone, fiercely; 'after this insolence, we can never meet more.'
+With that he immediately rode off.
+
+"'The laird will soon be informed of the true state of matters,' said I,
+soothingly; 'and he is not a man to retain his anger long.'
+
+"'This is the first time,' replied William, 'that a harsh word ever
+passed between my brother and me; and I can only regret that our feud
+should have originated in such a cause.'
+
+"The humble habitation of Mary now came in sight--a low cottage-looking
+building, with agricultural appurtenances behind it--neat and
+comfortable, though plain in its appearance, and betokening the
+residence of a person in easy circumstances, who was not disposed to
+live above his sphere. On our approaching the house, Mary's father came
+out to welcome us; and, perceiving, from our appearance, that something
+more than ordinary had happened, he looked inquiringly. Mary and her
+lover entered the house, each, with a look, devolving the task of
+explanation upon me; and, between Mr Constant and myself, a long
+conversation followed, in which everything was told. Entering then the
+house where he was anxiously waited for, he bent over the chair which
+William Elphinstone occupied, and exclaimed--'My dear young man, accept
+a father's thanks for the protection which ye have this day afforded to
+his only child. As for what ye further intend, there are difficulties,
+but none shall arise from me. Had ye been of our own sphere of life,
+there is none in the country on whom I would have been more willing to
+have bestowed my daughter.'
+
+"We spent the evening there; and I never saw William appear to such
+advantage. If he could not raise his wife to the sphere in which he had
+been bred and born, he was to go down contentedly into hers; to
+constitute her happiness was to be the delight of his life. Mr
+Constant--who had long esteemed him highly, but had never before seen
+him open, throwing forth in rich profusion, the treasures of his noble
+heart and vigorous understanding--was in amazement. As for Mary, her
+heart seemed to be overflowing with happiness, while she contemplated,
+with a woman's pride, the high qualities of the man who had chosen her
+for his own. Every doubt as to the propriety of the momentous step which
+she had taken, having been removed by her father's knowledge,
+concurrence, and approbation--
+
+ "'----she, pleased, resigned
+ To tender feelings all her lovely mind.'
+
+"Next day, William sent to his brother a plain unvarnished statement of
+all that had happened, expressed in a fair manly style--asking for
+nothing, apologizing for nothing, and conceding nothing; and, after
+having discharged this act of fraternal duty, he came and met me early
+in the afternoon in the town here, for the purpose of bringing me back
+with him to Sanditofts. It was the market day, and, wherever he went,
+his old friends gathered in congratulating groups around him; for he was
+a universal favourite. On our proposing to leave them, they absolutely
+laid violent hands on us; and so having sent off a card to apologize,
+and bring Mr Constant to meet us, we sat down along with them to their
+usual dinner in this same room. I could easily see that poor William
+would rather have been at Sanditofts, where his heart was; but, making a
+virtue of necessity, he exerted himself to please, and was successful.
+His affair with Sir Charles was brought on, or rather it insensibly
+stole upon the carpet. One person accidentally made a very distant
+allusion to it; a second reproved him for so doing; a third, a fourth, a
+fifth made observations, pointing, though from afar, to what had
+happened. Pleased and amused at the delicacy which was so visibly
+restraining the general feeling, William threw open the subject at once,
+by giving a modest statement of the whole affair. He added--'I would
+have done as much for any other young woman under the like
+circumstances; and what could I have done less for her who has been for
+long the object of my fondest love--a love now sanctioned by her
+father!'
+
+"The importance of this disclosure, and the deep pathos of his voice,
+produced an instant silence, which was first broken by Mr Macquil, the
+lawyer, who gave his opinion as to the legal bearings of the case. He
+assured us that Sir Charles had no ground for an action whatsoever,
+having been guilty of accosting rudely, and with evil intent, a lone
+woman--the most sacred of all objects in the eye of the law.
+
+"'I remember a case,' said he, 'in which a rude person having merely
+used, in female society, some expressions not suitable for a female ear,
+a young officer of the army present, seized upon and twisted his nose.
+Upon which an action was raised against the officer; and, the case
+having come before the fifteen, sixpence of damages only was awarded,
+with no expenses at all.'
+
+"Thus did the evening pass on, none of us apprehending that it was to
+have such a woful termination. As the party separated, each, as he
+retired, came and grasped William by the hand, testifying the highest
+approbation of the part which he had acted, in simple warm-hearted
+language. In these feelings, all the great proprietors around
+participated. They are strictly moral, the _real_ gentry, and they have
+noble hearts. They detested Sir Charles for his dissolute life; and they
+suspected him of being, what he afterwards really proved to be, a ruined
+profligate, flying from English creditors to this side of the Border.
+
+"All those members of the company whose homes were at any distance had
+now retired; and the party had become such a one as we have at present.
+The fine spirits which William had maintained throughout the evening,
+had vanished; his attitude, and the expression of his countenance, had
+become thoughtful and strangely sad; and I thought he looked fearfully
+like his brother Edward. At length he started up from his reverie; and
+I, approaching him, looked anxiously into his countenance, and asked him
+how he did. He assured me that he had never been better in his
+life--that he had never enjoyed so much of the best happiness which can
+irradiate the heart. 'But,' said he, 'my quarrel with my brother hurts
+me. I never loved him so much in my life as when that spark of his old
+fire, which my rude grasp struck out of him, made him look so like what
+he was in other days. And, Mary--to think of her having at length given
+up her opposition to my wishes, in such a manner! Altogether, it is too
+much for me; and I have been silly enough to allow shadowy imaginations
+of evils, which may affect my relations with her and my poor brother,
+and mar the happiness of us all, to disturb my ruminations. That is the
+fact; and I apprehend that you, regarding my foolish features with
+friendly anxiety, have been speculating thereon.'
+
+"This explanation, which agreed well with what I knew of the character
+of his mind, in which there was not a little of an undue ascendency of
+the imagination, seemed to me quite satisfactory; and I said to
+him--'Everything is to go right; you and your brother will soon be
+reconciled.'
+
+"'I am not entirely dependent on my brother,' said he; 'as I shall show
+you all to-night, when we talk seriously over certain arrangements.'
+
+"'Where are you going just now?' said I to him, as he was moving toward
+the door.
+
+"'Merely to have a look at the evening,' said he--'I will be back to you
+in five seconds.'
+
+"Thus did he retire; and I, relieved from apprehensions which, in the
+issue, seemed to be very like 'coming events casting their shadows
+before,' fell fast asleep on resuming my chair. Meanwhile, Mr. Constant
+came in and awoke me, to inquire after William. He told me that he had
+received his card, but had been prevented from being with us earlier, by
+a visit which he had received from Mr Elphinstone, the laird, who had
+spent the day with them, and was with them still; and he gave me the
+gratifying information that the letter which William had that day sent
+to his brother had removed every bad impression from his mind, that,
+instead of opposing his inclinations, he was anxious that his marriage
+with Mary might take place as soon as possible; and that he was
+impatient to see himself personally, that everything might be
+satisfactorily arranged for it, and that they might be reconciled after
+the unpleasant affair of yesterday, which, he said, was the only
+serious difference they had ever had.
+
+"'I have just come down,' continued he, 'to bring you both to
+Sanditofts, for that purpose.'
+
+"'In that case,' said I, 'every obstacle to my friend's happiness is
+completely removed;' and I assured him that William had just gone out,
+but that he would return immediately. He did not return, however,
+although, as one of the company observed, he must have intended to do
+so, his hat having been left behind him. After waiting for some minutes
+longer, I became very uneasy; a feeling of apprehension began to steal
+over my mind, and I hurried out to make inquiries, followed by Mr
+Constant. On reaching the foot of the stairs, we were informed that
+William had gone out by a back passage which led down to the sea-beach,
+and we turned our steps thither.
+
+"The evening was pleasant. A gentle breeze was blowing off the land, and
+a yellow radiance faintly tinging the east, and sharply cutting far the
+black water in the offing, showed that the darkness was on the point of
+being lightened by the rising of an unclouded moon. We proceeded onward,
+my anxious friend and I, for a great way along the rocky margin of the
+sea, until we gained a commanding station, and the moon more than
+half-risen threw a clearer light upon our view. But no traces did we
+discover of the object of our search. As a last resource, raising our
+voices together, we shouted aloud the name of William. As we stood long
+and anxiously listening, we became aware of a sound which came booming
+over the water, and which after having been once heard, we could again
+distinguish as it ever and anon recurred, at irregular intervals. While
+looking toward the point from which these sounds seemed to come, we
+beheld for an instant the upper spars of a two-masted lugger distinctly
+pourtrayed on the face of the moon. She was so diminished by distance,
+as not to do more than fill the moon's disk, and she seemed to be
+crowding all sail. Shortly after the single mast of a fore-and-aft
+rigged vessel, also under a press of canvass, was beheld in the same
+way; and the smoke, curling in wreaths among her rigging, seemed to
+indicate that it was from the latter vessel that the sounds which we
+heard proceeded.
+
+"'I wonder,' said my companion, 'if that can have any connection with
+the disappearance of Mr. William.'
+
+"'It's merely a revenue cutter,' replied I, 'in chase of some smuggling
+vessel.'
+
+"Having returned to the apartment in the inn, we found the company still
+assembled, and reported to them our want of success, my poor friend
+casting a long and wistful look at the hat of William, which was
+hanging, and which long continued to hang, on that very pin. On its
+being suggested that there was a chance that he might be found in some
+house in the town, all with one accord separated to make inquiries. The
+whole place was soon in commotion, and so was the whole country side.
+Every place in which it was possible for William to be, dead or alive,
+was searched in vain.
+
+ "'They sought him that night, and they sought him next day,
+ Oh! vainly they sought him, till a week past away:--
+ And years flew by, and their sorrow at last,
+ Was told as a mournful tale that is past.'
+
+"If among the friends of him who had so strangely disappeared, his
+intended bride felt the most acutely, it was on his brother that the
+blow fell most heavily. Mary long refused to be comforted; and was only
+sustained by young health, and by hopes which we all laboured to infuse
+into her dejected heart; but the sickly frame of William's brother never
+recovered from the shook it received. He always reflected on himself for
+having parted from his brother in anger; the fate of Edward, which was
+ever before his eyes, seemed to afford too natural an explanation of the
+mystery of William's disappearance; and his exhausted frame yielded at
+last to death, after an interval of about three years, during which his
+chief solace was the society and the kind attentions of the amiable
+family of Sanditofts. His last words were--
+
+ "'Whither is he gone?--what accident
+ Hath rapt him from us?'
+
+"The title of his wicked cousin was contested by another claimant, which
+kept matters in abeyance, else he never could have been prevented by us,
+the executors, from entering into possession. At last, after a long
+litigation, the case went in his favour, of which I was first informed
+while engaged in the market here; and, although I had long anticipated
+such a result, the impression which the intelligence made upon my mind
+was most painful. At the weekly dinner, whither I repaired as usual,
+from long habitude rather than inclination, I felt feverish and
+uncomfortable; an insatiable thirst made me drink rather more than my
+wont, and in the course of the evening I sank into a heavy bilious
+slumber. How long I remained in that state I know not. But I remember
+well, that, feeling a hand laid on my arm, which kept tightening its
+grasp till it awoke me, I turned to my next neighbour, who was staring
+as if at some object of terror; and that, following his affrighted look,
+I beheld William sitting before me, with features wasted, care-worn, and
+wofully sad, and in the well-remembered attitude in which I had seen
+him, a little before his strange disappearance. Confounded, incapable of
+speech and action, did I remain for some time. At length, having caught
+his eye, we both started up together.
+
+"'William,' cried I, 'can this be really you?--O man! where hae ye been
+a' this time?'
+
+"'Mary! Mary!' cried he; 'tell me about her!'
+
+"I told him that she was alive and well.
+
+"'But, but!' said he.
+
+"'She is still unmarried,' said I, 'and as devoted to you as ever, which
+is more than you were entitled to expect, after having left her in the
+manner you did.'
+
+"'I have been a prisoner,' said he, in a mournful tone, 'in a land of
+which till lately I knew not the name, and I was carried away by force.'
+
+"Amid exclamations of wrath, which came from all parts of the room, and
+the tumultuous flocking of his old friends around him, his voice was
+again heard.
+
+"'And my brother?' said he; 'tell me also about him.'
+
+"'He has been dead,' said I, 'for about two years. In the arms of your
+beloved did he breathe his last sigh.'
+
+"Upon this his tears began to flow; but he checked them immediately,
+adding--'Enough for the present. In a little while, my kind friends, I
+will tell you all. But my heart is now heavy, and the crisis is urgent.
+Will you, for old friendship's sake, have the goodness either to go or
+to send down the coast, a little to the northward of this. A party of
+poor fellows will be found in the same plight as I am. Bring them all
+hither, and provide for them, in my name, dry clothing, a good supper,
+plenty of drink, and comfortable bedding.' All with one accord readily
+undertook the charge. 'And now, then,' said he, 'this old hat shall be
+again fitted to my head; for the billows are sporting with the one I
+lately wore.' Perceiving his clothes to be wet, we adverted to the
+circumstance. 'Pooh,' said he, 'I have just been shipwrecked, that's
+all.' With that he hurried me out of this house, and entering that of a
+mutual friend, where comfortable dry clothing was provided for him, and
+a chaise having been procured, we flung ourselves into it, and drove off
+to Sanditofts.
+
+"As we drew near the house, painful feelings began to arise in his mind,
+as to the reception he would meet with, and the construction which might
+have been put upon his involuntary absence. Dismissing the carriage,
+therefore, I hurried on before him, at his earnest request, and finding,
+on entering the house, the father and daughter by themselves, my first
+words were--'William has been a prisoner in a strange land--he was
+carried away by force, poor fellow. Amazement, mingled with many other
+feelings, was visibly depicted in each countenance. Poor Mary began to
+weep profusely. Diffidently, and with her eyes earnestly fixed on mine,
+she was just inquiring when they might expect to see him or to hear from
+him, when her ear was caught by the sound of an approaching foot; and,
+immediately, the door opening, William stood before her. With a cry of
+joy, she and her father flew to welcome him. For long did she remain
+clasped in his arms; and what a scene was exhibited in the outpourings
+of their innocent and faithful love--a love which had withstood the most
+perilous of all trials--a long separation, which had been connected with
+so many doubts and anxious fears, and over which so thick a veil of
+mystery had hung! The father and I stood silently regarding them, as
+they wept in sadness and were rapturously joyful by turns.
+
+"'Weel,' said the father, rubbing his hands together, with a look of
+inexpressible satisfaction, 'that's really a sight guid for sair een.
+Poor things!--lang hae they loved each other, and sair has their love
+been tried.'
+
+"When our excited feelings had a little subsided, curiosity became the
+prevailing sentiment. Mr. Constant and I began by detailing the
+particulars of our ineffectual search along the coast. William, on his
+part, declared that, when he left me on going out, it really was his
+intention to have come back immediately, and to have returned to
+Sanditofts, where he had been invited and had promised to pass the
+night; but he stated that, having felt somewhat oppressed by the heat of
+the crowded apartment, he had been unhappily induced, by the refreshing
+coolness of the evening, to walk a little way by the sea-side, where he
+had apprehended no evil.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"To all appearance," said he, "there was nothing but solitude around me;
+only, I heard carts at a distance which seemed to be driven inland; and
+my curiosity was excited by a low rumbling sound which came from the
+other side of a small projecting promontory. I ran hastily in the
+direction of the latter sound. After having proceeded a little way, I
+heard footsteps coming up behind me; but I continued to move on, without
+slackening my pace, until there came a shrill whistle, followed by the
+sound as of a number of men rushing towards me. I then attempted to fly,
+but was prevented by two stout fellows, who placed themselves right in
+my way, and a numerous party of men quickly surrounded me, one of whom,
+eyeing me attentively, exclaimed--'The very man we want. We shall be
+able to do our friend's work with very little trouble.' On my attempting
+to expostulate and resist, I was overpowered and forced into a boat. The
+boat rowed off to a smuggling vessel which was lying to in the offing;
+and which, soon after I was put on board, stood out to sea under a press
+of canvass--chased, as it soon appeared, by a revenue cutter, which
+continued for long to fire at her."
+
+Here he was interrupted by our mentioning the two vessels which we had
+seen passing over the moon.
+
+"I was in the first of these vessels," said he; "the two-masted lugger,
+which, unfortunately, was able to escape, by superior sailing, from the
+second vessel (a revenue cutter, fore-and-aft rigged, with one mast) by
+which she was pursued.
+
+"My captors continued, for two or three weeks, to land goods on
+different parts of the eastern coasts, sustaining so many losses that I
+could not help saying that, if their trade was a paying one, the goods
+which they could afford to lose in such quantities could not be honestly
+come by--an observation at which great offence was taken. After having
+parted with her original cargo, and shipped another, which was chiefly
+composed of provisions of all sorts, the vessel left the German Ocean,
+going north about; and she then pursued a south-westerly course across
+the Atlantic for many weeks, until she was accosted by a notorious
+pirate, Gonsalvo by name, the terror of the West Indian seas; for whom,
+as I could observe, a careful look-out had long been kept. This
+ferocious ruffian, having come on board our vessel, had a long interview
+with our captain--the two worthies being, to all appearance, on terms of
+most courteous and familiar intimacy--and our cargo of provisions was
+put on board the pirate's vessel; while hogsheads of sugar, puncheons of
+rum, and other articles of West Indian produce, were received in
+exchange. This transaction clearly explained the mystery of the
+contraband trade. The smugglers of the present day are connected with
+the Buccaneers, who, not daring to bring their ill-gotten goods to a
+regular market, willingly barter the bulky part of them on any terms,
+for the necessaries of life. These goods having been taken originally
+for nothing, and subsequently sold for little or nothing, if one cargo
+out of three escapes seizure, the concern will pay. Hence it is, that
+the contraband trade is maintained in spite of every effort to put it
+down.
+
+"After another long interview which our captain had with this Gonsalvo,
+some of my shipmates came to me with joyful countenances, looking like
+men from whose minds some heavy burden had just been removed; and they
+told me, that 'my life was to be safe; only,' said they, 'take care of
+your tongue.'
+
+"'My life!' cried I, in astonishment. Hitherto I had been under no
+apprehensions about my life; although I had discovered, in course of
+conversation with the men, that my villanous cousin, to whose secret
+stores the carts I had heard were no doubt proceeding, had been long and
+deeply engaged with the smugglers--that he had been of immense service
+to them--and that it was to gratify him, and, at his request, that I had
+been carried away." Gently checking, with his upraised hand, the
+exclamations which this disclosure drew from his hearers, he thus
+proceeded:--"You may guess what my feelings were, when I was put on
+board the vessel of the odious Gonsalvo. All my former shipmates
+regarded me with compassion; and a poor fellow, from this part of the
+country, called James Stray, who, in an evil hour, had been tempted to
+engage in the illegal traffic, told me at parting, with tears in his
+eyes, that he would regret what had happened to the last day of his
+life; for that I was 'the best o' the twa.'
+
+"After cruising about for some time, Gonsalvo made for a numerous group
+of small rocky islands, which were scattered over a great extent of sea;
+and, entering them by a labyrinth of intricate passages, he moored hard
+by one larger than the rest, and pleasantly wooded, which had a good
+roadstead, where the hulks of several captured vessels were observable,
+seemingly in the act of being broken up for firewood. Here I was put
+ashore. Before leaving the pirate vessel, I made bold to enter--and it
+was for the first time--the principal cabin, where I collected a number
+of books in the Spanish language; loaded with which, and moved by
+restrained indignation to do something ludicrous, I presented myself
+before Gonsalvo on the quarter-deck, with the easy confident air of a
+gentleman gifted with considerable assurance, who has been presuming
+somewhat too far upon the good nature of another. Never shall I forget
+the look of cold, cruel, malign contemptuousness, with which the ruffian
+regarded me. That look said, as plainly as any look could do--'Wretched
+creature, I see you have been making very free with my property; but it
+matters not.'
+
+"In this unknown spot, and within the power of this ruffian, did I
+remain for about four years, more or less. My chief employment was
+fishing. I became an expert boat-man--I made occasional visits to
+another piratical station to the south of us; thus did I endeavour to
+pass my lonely hours. I sometimes found a kind of pleasure in exploring
+the intricate navigation of the islands; and, in time, became acquainted
+with many a place where a boat could pass in certain states of the tide,
+through rocks which had the appearance of being continuous. The sheet of
+water at the back of our island, was bounded, on the north-west, by a
+long and seemingly unbroken chain of high precipitous rocks, through a
+cleft in which I discovered a winding passage of this nature, leading to
+a small secluded island, not distinguishable from numberless others
+which lay scattered, like black sea fowl, over the surface of the water.
+With all my thoughts bent on escape, I endeavoured to attach to me a lad
+of sixteen, residing on the island, along with his widowed mother;
+having, with the aid of Gonsalvo's books, mastered the Spanish language.
+He was a stupid cub; manageable when we went out together a-fishing; but
+without any character of his own. I therefore trusted him in nothing. I
+once carried him far west into the open sea beyond the islands; but,
+when we found the formidable high-heaving swell below our frail bark, he
+began to cry; and, my own nerves being somewhat shaken, I returned with
+a heavy heart, while on the point of attempting something great--of
+running off with the boat and boy altogether.
+
+"This incident made me anxious to have a vessel of larger dimensions;
+and a barge of peculiar construction, high raised, and with a deck at
+bow and stern, occurred to me, which I had seen at the other station.
+Proceeding thither by myself, and saying that we had need of such a
+thing, I offered to purchase it with part of a sum of gold, which I had
+on me when carried away, and had carefully preserved. The men regarded
+me with a stare, but seemed quite willing to sell a thing which was not
+their own, and for which they had no use. The bargain being struck,
+they assisted me in navigating it, by a long circuitous course of many
+weeks, by which I brought them to the small secluded island, which was
+my favourite place of refuge. While carrying them back in my boat by the
+same road, we became very friendly; and, at their suggestion, I
+purchased, with the rest of my gold, a large cargo of such things as
+were of use for repairing the barge, and perfecting her equipment. On
+returning to Gonsalvo's station after this perilous transaction, I found
+the mother of the boy on whom I had formed designs, in tears. He had
+been taken on board Gonsalvo's ship, who had effected a return and a
+departure in my absence. During the period of my stay, the pirate had
+kept ever and anon returning at irregular intervals; but his arrival was
+the signal for my flight; and, that flight might at all times be in my
+power, for the boat which I had been allowed to appropriate on account
+of my fishing services, always lay at the back of the island, over
+against the secret opening through the north-western line of rocks.
+Gonsalvo, on his part, never, so far as I could learn, inquired after
+me; and, as years had slipped away, during which I had never seen him,
+nor he me, I had insensibly become less cautious, concluding that he had
+forgotten me altogether. Narrow was the escape which I in consequence
+made.
+
+"Motives of humanity had led me to pay some attention to the widowed
+mother, after the loss of her son, for which she seemed to be very
+grateful. On one occasion, when I had secured my boat in its usual place
+at the back of the island, I was not deterred by the sight of the
+pirate's pendant glancing above the trees, which showed that his ship
+was in the roadstead, from paying her visit, and making inquiries after
+her son. There was much embarrassment in her manner when she saw me; she
+seemed to be agitated by conflicting feelings; and, at length, she
+hesitatingly stated that Gonsalvo had been inquiring after me, and, as
+she believed, for no good. 'Your son,' said I, 'would he befriend me?'
+
+"'He is now become as bad as the rest of them,' said she; 'much I said
+to him on your account; and oh, what usage he gave his mother!'
+
+"The information of the poor woman made me anticipate the worst. Leaving
+her some fish, I hastily ran to the highest point of the island, and
+threw myself on the ground under cover of the hill, where I had
+immediate access to my boat, and could observe every movement of the
+enemy. I was in a state of desperation; gall and wormwood were in my
+heart. Had I then stood by Gonsalvo's magazine, with a lighted match in
+my hand, I would have blown them all up, that they might have perished
+along with me. While in this state of feeling, the thought flashed like
+lightning upon my mind, that I might go to the other station; that I
+might join the other piratical crew, to whose leader I was unknown;
+that, having gained their confidence, I might betray and hang them all,
+and return home. The new idea giving a new excitement to hope, I was
+presently meditating upon the result, rather than upon the means; and,
+in a little while, sinking into slumber, I was dreaming of my distant
+home and betrothed love. Meanwhile, the sound of British voices had so
+softly entered my dreaming ear, that it was some time before the reality
+awoke me. Awaking at last, I was startled to find myself surrounded by a
+number of the pirate's men, when I gave myself up for lost. But there
+was a compassion in their looks, and tears in their eyes. 'My good
+friends,' said I, in confusion.
+
+"'O sir,' said they, 'you have small reasons to call friends, the
+persons by whom you were so villanously carried away. We thought we knew
+you as you lay asleep; now that you have spoken, we are certain.'
+
+"'My dear fellows,' said I, recognising them for part of the crew of the
+smuggling vessel. I only remember now your former kindness, and your
+anxiety that my life should be safe.'
+
+"'God bless you!' said one of them, by name Jack Fid, 'could you bring
+your noble heart to taste with us?'
+
+"Willing to gratify him, I received his offered flask, and drank from it
+a mouthful of rum.
+
+"In the course of the long conversation which followed this act of
+courtesy, I learned that the captain of the smuggling vessel in which I
+had been carried away, had fallen in an affray with the revenue
+officers; that his crew, having been so ill advised as to aid the
+illegal traffic by firearms, and thus to become guilty of a capital
+crime, had been induced to betake themselves in their perplexity, to
+Gonsalvo; and that he, making very light of what had happened, had
+received part of them on board his own vessel, and put the rest of them
+on board another smaller armed vessel, which he had fitted out.
+
+"'Poor James Stray,' said I, 'what has become of him?'
+
+"'Hanged, sir, at New York. The other small vessel in which he sailed
+was taken, and he suffered along with all the rest.'
+
+"They stated farther, that their late captain, a little before his
+death, had got a letter from my cousin to Gonsalvo, which they had been
+careful to deliver, supposing that it might respect my return. Having
+explained the motives by which my cousin had been actuated in having me
+carried away, and mentioned the ominous words of the poor widow, from
+which it appeared that Gonsalvo was seeking my life, I made them
+sensible that my cousin's letter must have had a very different object
+in view from what they had supposed; and then they growled deep
+execrations against my unnatural kinsman. I soon found that they had not
+yet received on board a sufficiency of depravity for the kind of service
+in which they were engaged; that they were all most anxious to return to
+an honest course of life; and that they could not bear to live with the
+abominable wretches among whom they were. With unfeigned horror, they
+spoke of the miserable end of a poor young woman, who had lately fallen
+into the hands of the monsters, and whose body--after she had died under
+their outrages--they had carelessly flung into the sea, like a soiled
+garment. They gave a most woful account, also, of two captives of
+superior rank, whom the pirates at that moment had in their power--a
+father and his daughter; and they said that the daughter, if not
+speedily rescued, would meet the same fate as the other woman; for that
+Gonsalvo restrained neither himself nor his crew. One of them, whose
+name was Tom Clewgarnet, and who had a singularly soft expression in the
+rough outlines of his weather-beaten features, declared that he would
+willingly peril his life at any time, to deliver the innocent young
+creature out of their hands. Regarding the poor fellows, first with
+compassion, then with love, and then with confidence, I told them of all
+my plans for escaping; of my boat; of the secret passage through the
+rocks to the secluded island; and of the bark which I had there. 'Like
+the Yorkshireman,' said I, 'who is in possession of saddle, bridle,
+whip, and spurs, and wants nought but a horse, I have long had a vessel,
+and everything necessary for her equipment. It remains with you to
+determine whether I am still in want of a gallant crew.' Upon this they
+joyfully declared, one and all, that they would faithfully follow me to
+the death; and immediate flight was resolved on.
+
+"'If we could but carry that poor young woman along with us,' said Tom
+Clewgarnet, 'what a blessed deed it would be!'
+
+"He spoke with great earnestness of manner; and my observation was,
+'Could we not try?'
+
+"While commenting upon the fearful danger and the utter madness of such
+an undertaking, we observed a boat leaving the pirate vessel, and moving
+toward the shore. A pocket telescope having been directed to it, we
+discovered Gonsalvo and the identical girl who had excited our
+commiseration, seated in the stern. 'My life on't,' cried I, 'she will
+be removed to some secluded spot in these woods below.' And I was right.
+We saw Gonsalvo land with a small party, and move inland from the shore.
+Marking well the road he took, we then ranged ourselves in a long line
+across the woods, so as to communicate with each other; and, having
+received intelligence which enabled me, well acquainted as I was with
+the locality, to guess at the exact spot where Gonsalvo and his party
+would halt, I stationed myself near by, along with Tom Clewgarnet, so as
+to see without being seen. Onward, in a little while, came the
+darkly-scowling villain with the poor trembling girl dragged along by
+two armed attendants. My heart burned within me. The attendants were
+dismissed; she remained struggling in his arms; and then, laying my hand
+on Tom's cutlass, giving him at the same time a sidelong look, I softly
+drew out the weapon, and, bounding forward toward Gonsalvo, I plunged it
+into his side. He uttered a stifled groan, which brought back his two
+attendants; when Tom, having taken up the sword of the fallen miscreant,
+he and I furiously set upon them, and in a moment they also lay dead at
+our feet. Turning now compassionately to the girl, while our weapons
+were red and reeking with blood, I addressed her in French, which she
+seemed to understand, assuring her that she was now in honest hands,
+where she would find honourable protection. Our companions having
+rejoined us, with the gratifying intelligence that our fell deed had
+escaped observation, we were on the point of proceeding toward my boat,
+which was lying ready to receive us, when a most vexatious difficulty
+occurred. Nothing that we could say would persuade the girl to move
+without her father, whom she long and earnestly implored us to save. I
+mentioned to her the horrid end of the other poor woman, and somewhat
+angrily showed to her how ungenerous it was to urge her deliverers on
+to certain death, in vainly attempting to deal with more than two
+hundred armed ruffians; upon which she sunk to the ground sobbing
+piteously. She was an uncommonly interesting-looking creature,
+delicately formed, wofully wasted with suffering, and very young. My
+heart was melted. A scheme occurred to me by which it was at least
+possible that her father might be saved; and, having spoken soothingly
+to the girl, and applauded the heroism of her devoted filial love, I
+declared that we really would make the fearful attempt to which she
+urged us, if, in return, she would promise to follow and be obedient to
+Tom, in whose care I meant to leave her for a time. Having obtained from
+her assurances to that effect, I unfolded my plan, first to her in
+French, and then to the men in English;--which was, that, having rowed
+off to the pirate vessel in the very boat from which Gonsalvo had just
+landed, and which then lay awaiting his return, I would endeavour to
+pass myself off for a French officer, belonging to the pirate ship known
+to be at the other station, who, being on a visit to Gonsalvo, had been
+deputed by him to bring the father of the girl ashore, for the purpose
+of extorting an exorbitant ransom; and, that on our return, we would
+double the south-eastern point of the island, where there was an
+intricate passage well known to me, through which we could find our way
+into the sheet of water on the north-west side of it, where Tom and the
+girl might wait for us in my boat.
+
+"To this perilous scheme the men agreed, although with visible
+reluctance; and it was immediately put in execution. The body of
+Gonsalvo was stript of its gay vestments, which I shudderingly drew on,
+while wet and warm with his blood; and from which every distinctive
+ornament was carefully removed. It was a fearful venture; but the
+squalid rags which I previously wore, would have worse accorded with the
+character I had to sustain. Tom was then sent off, along with the girl,
+toward my boat, while I and the rest of the men ran down to the opposite
+shore, sprang into the boat of Gonsalvo, rudely tumbled out three men
+who had been left in charge of her, and rowed off to the pirate vessel,
+leaving the men standing on the beach and looking after us in stupid
+amazement. While on our way, we were deeply meditating upon, and
+carefully arranging all that was to be said and done, feeling how
+perilous it would be in a matter which required such extreme delicacy,
+to be compelled '_capere consilium ex improviso_.' A boat cloak, thrown
+negligently around me, aided in concealing my borrowed and bloody
+garments; several of the men who seemed to have the firmest nerves were
+instructed to go on board and remain carelessly sauntering about; while
+one of them brought off the father of the girl, and I endeavoured to
+keep the chief officer in play. On approaching, I gallantly hailed;
+begged to see the chief officer; gave up my assumed name; spoke of my
+pretended visit to, and of the pretended errand on which I had been sent
+by Gonsalvo; and mightily wondered how he, Gonsalvo, should have thought
+such a poor squalling wretch of a creature good for anything, but to
+extort an exorbitant ransom from her father, whom for that purpose I was
+forthwith to bring ashore. I began with speaking in French, in which the
+foreign accent would be less perceptible to a Spaniard, and then in such
+imperfect Spanish as a French officer might be expected to use. My
+masquerade escaped detection, and the bait took. The father of the girl,
+with his wobegone, yet noble-looking features, was received into the
+boat; all my companions leisurely followed one after another and resumed
+their oars. Jack Fid came last of all, carrying in his hand a huge
+greybeard of liquor, and having in his features a peculiar twist, which
+seemed to say--'How we are doing the scoundrels!' and at which we
+afterwards laughed very heartily. It was no time for laughter then.
+
+"'I see a boat putting off yonder,' cried the chief officer, applying a
+telescope to his eye, 'with a dead body lying in her stern.'
+
+"A deadly terror struck through my heart; but, with assumed
+indifference, I replied--'Ay, Gonsalvo has got that fellow at last;'
+making it seem that the dead body seen from afar was my own.
+
+"'It is fortunate that he has been caught,' said the other, laying down
+his telescope; 'Gonsalvo has made the widow and her son answerable for
+him with their lives.'
+
+"The last words were scarcely audible, by reason of the distance which
+we interposed between us and the vessel. With the strokes of our oars
+gradually increased both in frequency and in length, we flew rapidly
+through the water. As we receded from, the other boat with Gonsalvo's
+blood-boltered carcase, which the chief officer had seen from afar, drew
+near the vessel. When far beyond the reach of small arms and of grape,
+although still within the longest range of the cannon, we could see her
+come alongside of the vessel; and then multitudes of faces were
+stretched over, or thrust out of bulwark and port-hole; a great
+commotion was observable on board; the vessel, making a yaw round,
+turned her broadside towards us; twelve columns of smoke darted from her
+side, and as many thunders opened their voices, while through the air a
+shower of iron came hurling towards us. Every bullet fell beyond, or
+short, or wide of us; and in a little while the projecting south-eastern
+point of the island screened us from the fire and from the view of the
+enemy.
+
+"After having doubled this point, two passages opened before us--one
+wide and inviting, which led eastward into the Atlantic--the other
+narrow, and not distinguishable from numberless other similar openings
+in the rocks, which led to nothing. Into the former, we threw our hats,
+that our pursuers might be led to suppose that our boat, injured by a
+random shot had foundered; through the intricacies of the latter, to me
+well known, we wound our way north-westward, until we had gained the
+sheet of water on the other side of the island, where we found Tom and
+the girl in my boat awaiting our approach in the deepest anxiety, their
+ears having been startled by the thunder of the broadside, while they
+knew not the result. At the sight of the lonely, desolate girl, sitting
+in terror, by the side of her rough-looking, but kind-hearted conductor,
+my heart was thrilled with compassion; and, when we drew near, I
+pointed, delightedly, to her father, on whom she continued to fix an
+eager, wistful look, until Tom, lightly lifting her up, and leaping on
+board of us, as we brushed by, had placed her in his arms. Tom, at my
+instance, came and seated himself by me in the stern, where he kept
+gazing for some time at the outporings of the purest of all
+affections--filial and parental love; and then turning to me, and
+speaking with deep emotion, he told me that it was by him that James
+Stray had been first led away; that, since his miserable end he had made
+frequent attempts at prayer, but that then an awful pang had always shot
+through his head and heart. 'If,' continued he, 'we shall be able to
+save that father and daughter, will that pass away?' Anxious to give the
+poor fellow useful and innocent advice, I told him that what he spoke of
+arose from conscience, which, slumbering at other times, always awoke
+during prayer; and there was nothing pacified the conscience like a good
+deed, humbly offered to God in the Redeemer's name; that, after having
+returned to an honest course of life, he would obtain what good people
+called peace of conscience; and that then his devotions would be as soft
+and sweet as they had ever been when a child at his mother's knee. He
+seemed very grateful for these words of instruction, declaring that he
+was ready to shed for me the last drop of his blood. Bending forward now
+toward the father, and addressing him for the first time, I assured him
+that his daughter had been restored to him unsullied, that we were
+ourselves in the act of escaping from the pirates, and that we would
+either save him or perish along with him.
+
+"A little before sunset we came under the north-western line of rocks,
+whose long shadows concealed us from distant observation; and, entering
+the passage through them, which I had so often traversed, we soon
+arrived at the place where my bark was lying snug in the secluded
+island. At the sight of her, the seamen were delighted. They all leaped
+on board simultaneously, and began tumultuously to examine her in every
+part. 'To work, lads,' cried I, 'that she may be made ready for sea as
+soon as possible.' To work accordingly we fell. Fires were kindled,
+pitch melted, oakum, and all things necessary, were found in my stores.
+The work was continued during the night--when the ebbing tide left her
+high and dry--by the light of torches of pinewood, smeared with tar,
+which were stuck around, or borne in the hands of the father and
+daughter; and, after seven or eight hours of unremitted labour, the
+outer planking of the vessel was carefully cauked, and her hull,
+thoroughly repaired in every part. Leaving the carpenter and two other
+hands to keep watch and repair the water casks, the rest of us turned in
+to enjoy a few hours of sleep. The light of day beheld us again at work;
+and several hours behoved still to elapse before the masts could be
+hoisted, the sails bent, and the running rigging rove. Meanwhile, an
+anchor was carried out to sea, and the cable laid over the windlass; my
+long hoarded stores of biscuit, junk, and dried fish, were put on board,
+with a few culinary utensils, a sufficiency of loose timber for fuel,
+and of ballast for trimming the vessel; and the water casks, filled at a
+neighbouring fountain by the father and daughter, were rolled down to
+the beach, one by one. The work being nearly over in every department,
+we continued, some on board, and some on shore, patiently to await the
+rising of the tide, now nearly at the full; and the father had very
+judiciously thought of climbing a neighbouring height to reconnoitre. On
+gaining the summit, he was observed to return in all haste, and
+seemingly in great terror. The daughter was running off to meet him, but
+arrested by me, she was given in charge to her old protector; while I
+cried out--'To the water casks, one and all.' So, while they were in the
+act of being swung on board, she continued to struggle and to scream in
+Tom's arms. The poor girl's agitation proceeded from an interesting
+cause; but it was very provoking to be unnecessarily deprived, at such a
+time, of a valuable hand. However, the last water cask was safely
+stowed, when the father arrived with the alarming intelligence, that a
+number of boats, full of men, were on the east coast of the island; and
+that a party, landed from one of them, were in the act of ascending the
+opposite acclivity. The daughter was on the point of springing into his
+arms; but I had her very unceremoniously swung on board, calling her an
+unmanageable vixen. The father, and all the rest of us immediately
+followed; and then, having thrust our handspikes into the windlass--just
+as the party of which we had received information were seen on the top
+of the neighbouring height--we made, with our united strength, one
+desperate heave. A grinding sound, heard at the bottom of the vessel,
+shewed she had been dislodged; but the cable had snapped, and I threw
+myself down in despair, giving up all for lost. The dexterity of the
+seamen saved us. The cable, while on the point of escaping, was caught,
+jammed, and held fast, until it was spliced in such a manner as to be
+capable of enduring as great a strain as ever. Laying our strength on
+more cautiously, the grinding sound was again heard, and we affected a
+quarter turn of the windlass. Coil after coil of the cable now passed
+over the revolving beam, without farther incident; and at length the
+vessel, floating smoothly in deep water, was hauled out to the offing,
+just as a hundred armed ruffians, having surmounted the neighbouring
+heights, were rushing down, with infuriated yells, towards us. The ample
+folds of our pointed lateen sails were then spread to the winds; and we
+joyfully proceeded on our way, while the baffled scoundrels stood
+looking at us from afar; and we sat in safety looking at them, with the
+prey that we had rescued out of their merciless hands.
+
+"When our feelings had a little subsided after this excitement, and
+while the most skilful seamen were superintending the adjustment of the
+ballast, and studying the properties of the vessel, I went and sat down
+by the father and daughter. I begged of the daughter that she would
+excuse the hasty words which I had been led to use, in my anxiety to
+leave such a dangerous shore. Her father assured me that he could easily
+see the kindness of my heart amid the prompt decided manner which the
+hour of danger required; and I assured him that there was not a man on
+board who did not regard the saving of him and of his daughter as the
+best part of the enterprise. He began to pour forth the warmest
+expressions of gratitude, when my attention was called to the pilotage
+of the vessel, and nothing more passed between us at that time. To
+conduct the vessel through such intricate and precarious passages,
+required the utmost care and unremitted attention; but at length, just
+as the sun was gilding the watery waste with its setting radiance, we
+reached the open sea, at the very place where I had been some years
+before with the Spanish boy. I now asked the father where he would wish
+to be carried.
+
+"'To Havannah,' said he, with tears gushing down his cheeks.
+
+"Upon this we directed our course, at a venture, a good way southward
+from the point at which the sun was setting; and, as we had no compass,
+we resolved to steer by the wind which was blowing steadily from one
+point. We then made all snug for the night, keeping as much sail up as
+the little vessel could safely carry; and, a proper watch having been
+set, the remainder of the weary crew were sent to rest.
+
+"The father and daughter were led by me into a small cabin under the
+stern deck; and they, aware of the scantiness of our accommodation,
+insisted that I should stay with them, when I was on the point of
+withdrawing that they might be left by themselves. The father was placed
+in the middle, the daughter on one side of him, and I stretched my weary
+limbs on the other. I remained for long supine, motionless, and unable
+to sleep; and thus I came to overhear the following dialogue, which was
+carried on in the purest Spanish, between the father and his daughter:--
+
+"'Papa,' said she, 'are the French all so much better than the Spanish?'
+
+"'My dear Carolina, why that question?'
+
+"'He spoke to me first in French.'
+
+"'He speaks French well, but with a strong English accent. His
+companions are all British sailors; certainly the most extraordinary
+people in the world. A party of these men, lately landing in a drunken
+frolic, took one of the strongest fortresses in Spain, which the Spanish
+King would give half the wealth of his dominions to recover.'
+
+"She then gave him a detailed account of all that had befallen
+her--greatly exaggerating my prowess and that of Tom--and dwelling much
+on our kindness, in having, at her instance, made such a perilous
+attempt to save him.
+
+"'Well,' said he, 'the British are truly a noble people; I feel easy now
+that I am in their hands, although there is a mystery in our
+deliverance, and in that extraordinary young man to whom his companions
+seem so devoted, which I cannot fathom.' Having joined in their
+discourse with an apology, I fully explained the mystery he spoke of,
+telling him who I was, and under what unhappy circumstances I had been
+carried away from my native land, while on the very eve of marriage. I
+told him also of his daughter's devoted filial love; how she had refused
+to escape, unless he could be saved along with her; and how she had
+absolutely forced us on to do what we did, when we were all shrinking
+from the risk, and unwilling to incur further danger. While straining to
+his heart his dutiful child, he made me acquainted with his own history.
+It appeared that he, Don Pedro by name, was a Spanish gentleman well
+known in Havannah, who, notwithstanding the war between our countries,
+could easily procure for me a speedy return home; that an attachment
+having arisen between his daughter Carolina, and Alonzo, the eldest son
+of a noble family, at whose haughty bearing he had taken offence, he had
+sent her away to a sister of his, resident in one of the Windward
+Islands; that Alonzo's father and he, having afterwards come to a better
+understanding, he had gone, in person, to bring back his daughter, with
+a view to her immediate marriage, and that, while on their way home,
+they had the misfortune to be taken by the pirates. 'What became of the
+vessel in which we sailed,' added he, 'and her crew, I know not; but I
+apprehend the worst.'
+
+"After this exchange of confidence, gratitude on their parts, and the
+inexpressible satisfaction of having achieved such a deliverance on
+mine, united our hearts together; and in the society of the noble
+Spaniard and his amiable daughter, I, after my long years of lonely
+wretchedness, felt for a time the hours pass rapidly away. There was I
+know not what of romantic interest in our peculiar situation. A
+hurricane would soon have drowned us all; but the wind blew fair and
+steady. The prospect around us was unvarying, but one of which the eye
+could not soon grow weary. At noon, when the sun, vertical in that
+latitude, poured down his irradiation from the zenith, he appeared like
+a glorious ornament in the centre of the canopy of the heavens, from
+which they descended in a uniform arch of unclouded blue until they
+rested on the farthest edge of the waste of water, over whose billows
+our little bark was gallantly bounding, and which, wherever the eye was
+turned, seemed to stretch
+
+ 'Far into silent regions, blue and pale.'
+
+One cloud there was which rested on my mind. All seemed to regard me
+with confidence--to look on me for direction; but I had no confidence in
+myself. Unaided by compass or nautical science, we were steering almost
+at random, vaguely guessing at a south-westerly course, from the
+position of the rising and setting sun.
+
+"In this manner, week after week passed away, until one morning, when I
+was awakened by the hand of Don Pedro laid on my shoulder. He seemed to
+be in great agitation; and I hastily arose and followed him forward.
+When we reached the open part of the vessel, he raised his arm and
+pointed to where, over a little aft the weather-bow, we could observe,
+hung high in air, the inverted images of a number of ships, with a large
+vessel in the centre, and a line of coast stretching hard by.
+
+"'Sir,' said he, 'I know that to be the coast and shipping of Havannah.'
+
+"'All's well,' cried I; 'who is at the helm?'
+
+"'Bill Bowline, your honour.'
+
+"'Bill, lay your bows right upon the main-mast of that large vessel
+which you see looming in the distance.' 'Ay, ay, sir.' 'Steer directly
+towards her, and try to keep your course exactly, guided, as usual, by
+the position of your sails, relatively to the wind.' 'Ay, ay, sir.'
+Turning now to Don Pedro, I said--'Admirably has he done his work; he
+seems a perfect sailing made easy, or every mariner his own compass.'
+Without noticing my pleasantry, my poor friend said, with a very serious
+look--'You see the care with which the mother of God watches over the
+children of the true church.' Carolina having asked me the day before,
+what I would do to my wicked cousin; and I having said that I would
+merely give him a long forgiving look, she farther asked if I belonged
+to the _true church_; and on my saying that I belonged to a very humble
+church, which, however, was faithful in teaching all her children to
+look up to God, in the Redeemer's name, with the desire of being good,
+that they might obtain good, Don Pedro seemed to wish that such a
+delicate subject should be dropped. Now, however, he conceived himself
+to stand on high vantage ground, and appealed to the aerial reflection
+as a splendid miracle wrought for his behoof. I told him that what he
+saw was a common natural phenomenon, with which our able seamen were all
+quite familiar; but he shook his head, doubting or disbelieving. 'Noble
+sir,' said I, 'you understand English, listen;--Bill Bowline, at what
+distance may these ships be, on which you are now steering?'
+
+"'Sure to raise them, sir, in the course of the day.'
+
+"'Mark that,' said I, assuring Don Pedro that in all likelihood he would
+be at home and in the bosom of his family before night. If the blush of
+shame which the children of the true church are wont to exhibit when
+their supposed or pretended miracles are most satisfactorily accounted
+for on natural principles, did for a moment pass over the features of
+Don Pedro, it was soon chased away by excessive joy. During the day, he
+suffered much from impatience; hope and fear had by turns the possession
+of his mind. But, at length, after many a long tedious hour of watching,
+he beheld a line of blue land rising above the edge of the horizon,
+which gradually unfolded itself into the town, coast, and shipping of
+Havannah.
+
+"At the request of her father, no information as to what we had seen and
+were led to expect was given to Carolina. He was afraid that our hopes
+might not be realized, and that she might have to endure the pangs of
+disappointment. Accordingly, she was in the very act of speaking of her
+home, of her family, and of her lover, as dear objects that she might
+never again see, when her father entered the cabin in an ecstasy of joy,
+crying--'Here they are all now, just as we saw them in the morning;
+only, their masts point upward, and not down. Not a moment longer,'
+cried he, 'shall my dear daughter be kept in ignorance.' So catching her
+in his arms, he led her forward to the bows, and pointed out to her the
+distinct outlines of her native shore. She silently gazed on it for an
+instant; then tears of joy flowed down her cheek. To me, to Tom, to all
+our companions, severally, she testified her gratitude in broken
+accents, calling us her dear deliverers, and invoking the blessings of
+Heaven upon our heads. The men were in raptures with her; and, wishing
+to improve the opportunity afforded for drawing vividly forth their best
+affections, I said to them--'Only to think, now, that there should be
+hearts, either in earth or hell, capable of misusing a fine creature
+like that!' A low murmuring sound, as if of profound deliberation,
+followed these words; after which Bill Bowline arose as the orator of
+the party, and, having given his trousers a hitch, he said that it was
+the contraband trade that had thrown them among such abominable wretches
+as the Buccaneers; and that they were resolved never to break the laws
+of Old England any more, for that they now saw, that when once people
+began to do evil, there was no saying where they might end; which
+resolution gave to Don Pedro great satisfaction. The greybeard of Jack
+Fid was now handed round as long as it contained a drop of liquor; after
+which it was broken, its fragments, along with a variety of other
+moveables, were thrown into the sea, and three hearty cheers were given.
+
+"In a little while, the bark lay alongside of the quay of Havannah. Don
+Pedro and his daughter, having been safely handed out, sunk down on
+their knees, and the men went and sat down at a little distance, as if
+anxious to avoid the appearance of wishing to intrude. Feeling sympathy
+for the brave fellows, and admiring their motives, I went and seated
+myself in the midst of them, saying--'From me, at least, you shall not
+be parted;' while an unpleasant suspicion arose in my mind, lest we
+should, after all, be left in a land of strangers, lonely and unowned.
+In this I did our kind friends wrong. Having devoutly rendered their
+thanks to Heaven, they came and begged us to follow them. By way of
+giving effect to the feelings of my companions, I said that we would be
+sorry to distress their hospitality; upon which Carolina looked first
+amazed, then angry, and then burst into tears--'This from you!' said
+she--'from my preserver--from my second father!' Forthwith she and her
+natural father drove us all before them, like a flock of reluctant
+geese, to their residence--a splendid one it was, in which we met as
+warm a reception as grateful hearts could give, or the unfriended
+desire.
+
+"Next day several high officers of the Spanish army and navy waited upon
+me, and made particular inquiries respecting the pirate islands, with
+whose locality my long residence had made me well acquainted. Our
+nations were at war, but my heart took fire at the idea of terminating
+my exile by a noble stroke--by contributing to the fall of the
+Buccaneer, the common enemy of the civilized world. I, therefore,
+offered my own services, and those of my companions, on the express
+condition that, having left our large armed vessels so soon as we had
+arrived off the islands, we should venture among their intricacies in
+boats, with a sufficient force, and endeavour to take the enemy by
+surprise, and to carry him by boarding. This plan having, after some
+hesitation, been agreed to, off we set immediately; and, in three weeks,
+we returned in triumph, having captured both the pirate vessels, which
+were found lying, in supposed security, at their two stations, and
+completely destroyed that nest of odious ruffians, to the great joy of
+all the West Indian islands. My companions fought like lions; two of
+them fell, and several were wounded. On our return, we were loaded with
+honours; a great sum of money was given to me, for the purpose, as was
+said, of buying a sword; handsome sums were also given to each of my
+companions, which they put into my hands, and which, with what I shall
+add to them out of mine, will enable me to settle them all comfortably
+in life. During our absence, Don Pedro and his daughter had suffered
+much from anxiety on our account; they received us with the liveliest
+joy on our return--they mourned for the slain--they nursed the wounded
+with the tenderest care, and their house became, for a time, our home.
+Their kindness led us to prolong our stay far beyond the time necessary
+for the recovery of the wounded; and I had the satisfaction of assisting
+at the marriage and of being assured of the happiness of Alonzo and
+Carolina. At length, we parted from our grateful and warm-hearted
+friends; and a government packet conveyed us all safely across the
+Atlantic to Cadiz.
+
+"At Cadiz, I found that the letters which Don Pedro had given to me, and
+procured for me, would enable us all, notwithstanding the war with
+France and Spain, to pass unmolested through both countries; and so,
+having converted our wealth into bills, payable in Antwerp, I travelled
+over land to this neutral port, along with my companions, as the
+readiest way to obtain a safe and a speedy passage to Britain. At
+Antwerp, I again converted my foreign bills into others which were
+payable in England; while my companions went down to the quay at my
+request, to look out for an immediate passage thither. On finding that
+no immediate passage could be procured, I purchased, at their
+suggestion, a small sloop, which was lying in one of the docks for sale;
+on board of which, confident in my lately acquired nautical science, and
+in the long-tried seamanship of my companions, I proceeded straight
+across the German Ocean; steering direct, not for the latitude of any
+of England's great seaports, but for that of the home of my fathers, and
+the mouth of my native river. Having a good wind, we drove our little
+vessel, at a gallant rate, through the water. Our hearts being gay, our
+spirits high, and our stores supplied with abundance of everything, our
+voyage became one continued scene of fun, festivity, and folly, in which
+I largely participated, until an event occurred which brought us to our
+senses. On the sixth morning of our passage, it was found that the
+vessel had sprung a leak--that there were four feet of water in the
+hold. The pumps enabled us to sink it a little; but it afterwards gained
+upon us to such an alarming degree that the carpenter was in doubt
+whether the vessel could be kept afloat for twenty-four hours longer.
+The wind also began to die away, and so thick a fog settled around us
+that we could see nothing but our foundering vessel, and the water into
+which she was ready to sink, looking black and dismal below. While
+matters were in this state, a thickening of the darkness came to be
+observable right a-head at the lower part of the fog; which, while every
+eye was fixed upon it, rose higher, and showed an irregular outline. It
+was declared to be land; and we were not long kept in suspense. In a
+little while, a grinding sound was heard at the bottom of the vessel,
+followed by a slight concussion; and, in about fifteen minutes, during
+which the vessel, stripped of every inch of canvass, continued to grind
+and to strike, she settled down and remained fast. I immediately secured
+my valuable papers on my person, and the men set about making
+preparations for leaving the vessel. We had neglected to provide
+ourselves with a boat; but two or three of the men swam to the shore,
+which proved to be at no great distance, carrying the end of a rope
+along with them; by the aid of which all the rest of us were enabled to
+reach the land in safety.
+
+"Thus did my seven companions and I terminate our adventures. Once in
+safety, I began to laugh heartily at our mishap. '_O passi graviora
+mecum_,' cried I, gaily, as they seemed to stand down-hearted in their
+dripping garments; 'it is on no desolate or inhospitable shore that we
+are now cast. Stay there for a little, till I see where we are, and look
+out for shelter.' With that I went a little way inland, until, having
+observed the appearance of distant lights on my left, I ran in all haste
+in that direction, scarcely feeling the ground under my feet. In about
+half an hour, I came to a number of buildings which I seemed to know; I
+found a narrow lane, at the end of it a door, and within the door a
+stair, which I seemed to know. My heart began to beat violently. Having
+mounted the stair, and gone along a dark passage at the head of it, I
+came to a door, on opening which, the forms of the very friends, after
+leaving whom I was carried away, seemed to appear before me, as at their
+usual meeting. All gazed on me; but none of them spoke except old Adam
+Muzzy, who was in his usual state of inebriety, which so strangely
+brightens one part of his faculties, and darkens another. Recognising
+me, and having some very indistinct perception of circumstances, he
+exclaimed, in the usual style of his address to a retired and returned
+bottle-companion--'Guide me! ye hae been lang away; but we hae thocht
+that ye would be back, for ye left yer hat ahint ye. Sit doon, man, and
+tak aff yer glass.'
+
+"The sight of my hat hanging where I left it, and the daized dreamy look
+of the creature, with his half-shut eye, so affected me, that I sunk
+unconsciously down into the chair to which he had pointed, painfully
+impressed with the idea that I had only been dreaming of home, as I had
+often done, in the lonely isles of the West Indian seas. It was my name
+loudly pronounced by the friendly voice of Plainworth which first awoke
+me from my stupor.
+
+"'My dear Mary,' said he, as he concluded, 'he will tell you what were
+the first questions which I asked.'
+
+"'Indeed,' said I, addressing her, 'his two first questions were both
+about you; and the second of them was, whether you were still
+unmarried?'"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Amid the deep silence which followed this narrative; the effect of
+which was heightened by the near interest which each had in the
+principal actor, a soft diffident tap was heard at the outer door;
+which, having been opened, the whole party of old friends, whom William
+had so startled by his unlooked-for appearance among them that evening,
+came pouring in tumultuously, with the trampling of many feet, and the
+sound of many voices mingled together. We could have seen them far
+enough off, being in that quiet kind of heart-absorbing felicity, to
+which boisterous intrusion is most irksome. But it presently appeared,
+that, in their coming, there was no want of consideration. Besides
+attending to the wants of the shipwrecked mariners, as they had
+undertaken, they had employed a number of the resident fishermen, with
+their boats, to look after the wreck now lying dry upon a ledge of
+rocks, with her bottom staved in, by whom every article of value on
+board had been saved. They described William's companions as the
+strangest set of fellows whom they had ever met with. 'They were close
+enough at first,' said they. 'Many significant looks having been
+exchanged between them when the glass began to circle round; but when
+they did open, what strange stories they told of the scenes which they
+had passed through! And, oh, how they spoke of you, Mr. William! They
+said that you were the best and bravest of landsmen--one whom no dangers
+could daunt, whom no difficulties could subdue, and who had so kind a
+heart withal, that you were always more attentive to their wants than
+your own. One of them, whom they called Tom Clewgarnet, declared it to
+be his firm belief that you were just a kind of an angel, who had been
+sent down to save them all from the pit.' It appeared, in short, that
+our kind friends had been most attentive to the poor fellows; and that,
+with the powerful aid of the fishermen whom they had employed, and who
+had joined them after having finished their work, they had succeeded in
+sending them all to bed in a very comfortable state of inebriety; they
+themselves, also, as their appearance strongly testified, having
+suffered somewhat in the cause.
+
+"After this gratifying intelligence had been given, which was received
+with the warmest acknowledgments, the whole party earnestly entreated
+William to consent to act his part in a notable ploy of Mr Macquils;
+which was, that, as his cousin was taking steps for entering into
+possession, and was to visit Elphinstone House the next day, he should
+make his first public appearance in the very heart of his proceedings.
+
+"'The people of the house where you threw off your wet garments,' said
+they, 'enter heartily into the plan; and, as we have been careful in
+keeping the secret, there is no person, either in town or country, who
+has any knowledge of your return.'
+
+"William gratified them by a ready acquiescence; indeed, the proposal
+coincided exactly with his own previous intentions; the mortification
+which his cousin would receive being all the punishment which he
+intended for him. The necessary arrangements having been agreed on, and
+committed to Mr Macquil, the first projector of the plan, the whole
+party were permitted to withdraw, on condition that they would favour us
+with their company to dinner next day, when William promised to make a
+full disclosure of all that had befallen him. When we were again by
+ourselves, William said to me, in a whisper--'You must aid me, my
+friend, in making immediate arrangements for facilitating the escape of
+my cousin. The testimony of those people whom I have with me, would be
+sure to convict him; and, as they hate him most cordially on my account,
+that testimony, though it would implicate themselves, would be given
+with great good-will. Heaven knows, that I have no wish that, on the
+scaffold, kindred blood should flow!'
+
+"Mary expressed an extreme desire to see the men who had passed through
+such strange scenes; and she begged of William, that he would take her
+with him for that purpose; adding, diffidently--'I believe that, after
+this, I will always be afraid when you are out of my sight.'
+
+"Early next morning, the long disused wardrobe of William was procured
+from the mansion of the Elphinstones. While William was still sleeping
+profoundly, exhausted with the toils of the preceding day, Mr Macquil
+and I made a careful selection of such articles of dress as we judged
+most suitable for him to appear in, on the approaching great occasion.
+We made choice of a suit which nearly resembled his ordinary forenoon
+attire--clothed in which, it was impossible for any one who knew him to
+mistake his identity. His features were thinner than before; but he was
+immensely improved in his general appearance. His person was more firmly
+set--his carriage more staid and dignified; and, while he retained the
+same winning mildness of manner, there was in his eye that manly,
+resolute look, indicating energy, intrepidity, and force of
+character--which familiarity with toils and dangers, gallently borne and
+nobly triumphed over, alone can give. Of the feelings of Mary, when she
+beheld her lover arrayed once more in his former vestments, looking so
+noble, so kind, and so like what he was before, it is impossible to
+speak. Their happiness, when they met next morning, was more tranquil
+than the evening before, but not less profound. At breakfast, Mr Macquil
+was the principal speaker--full of the all-engrossing project which he
+had in view. Immediately after breakfast, we were to have set out; but,
+hour after hour passed away, while the lovers remained together, 'all
+the world forgot;' and while poor Mr Macquil and I and the horses were
+waiting impatiently at the door. The impatience of Mr Macquil began to
+exceed all bounds; and a scout having brought intelligence that the
+chariots and horsemen of the enemy had been beheld approaching at a
+distance, he became very angry. He broke in abruptly upon the lovers--he
+took William by the arm, and led him off--promising, however, by way of
+comfort, that that separation should not be of longer duration than half
+an hour.
+
+"Once in the saddle, off we set at full gallop, through by-roads, which
+brought us to a thicket in the rear of Elphinstone House, where some old
+domestics of the family, with delight vividly expressed in their
+countenances, were ready to receive our horses. Entering the house by a
+back door, and ascending the stairs, we heard, as we were passing the
+main entrance hall, the party without loudly thundering for admittance
+at the front door, while a little urchin of a boy, evidently in the
+secret, was pertly screaming to them through the key-hole--'The key--the
+key! Can ye no stop a wee? What signifies a bit minute or twa?'
+Proceeding forthwith into a spacious apartment, which directly opened
+into the entrance hall, and which had been fixed upon as the most proper
+place for the scene which was to be enacted, Mr Macquil conveyed William
+into a small by-room, where he was to remain in concealment until the
+proper time for his appearance: and shutting the door with a triumphant
+bang, locked it, and put the key in his pocket.
+
+"Events now rapidly followed each other. The preconcerted signal that
+all was prepared was given--the impatient party at the front door were
+admitted--and presently the cousin stalked into the room, followed by
+the sheriff, his officers, and our friends, with many other spectators
+whom they had brought along with them. I was standing at the window; Mr
+Macquil was pacing up and down the room with a huge white handkerchief
+applied to his eyes, and uttering uncouth sounds of wo, which, however,
+sometimes had a greater resemblance to laughter than to lamentation.
+
+"'Sir,' said the cousin, 'we come here for business, and have no time
+for nonsense.'
+
+"'I assure you,' said the other, 'that it is far from being my wish that
+the proper heir of this house should be longer kept out of his goodly
+heritage. You will find the only obstacle to your being put into
+immediate possession in that closet; and there is the key.'
+
+"'Hold,' cries the sheriff; 'too fast, sir, by one half.'
+
+"A look of peculiar meaning from Mr Macquil arrested for an instant the
+sheriff's attention.
+
+"Meanwhile the cousin having received the key, hurried to the closet,
+opened wide the door, and William walked forward into the room. He was
+recognised in an instant, as was evident from the acclamations which
+followed his appearance.
+
+"'Ha! ha! ha!' quoth the sheriff, 'who could have expected this from
+you, Mr Macquil? You are positively become as arch as a romping, roguish
+young boarding-school girl of fifteen. Mr Elphinstone, give me leave to
+say that I never was more delighted--never more happy.' Briefly
+returning the compliments of the worthy sheriff, William fixed his eyes
+upon his cousin with a look in which there was reproach but no
+malignity.
+
+"'Cousin,' said he--'one with me in lineage, in kindred, and in blood--I
+have been indebted to you for a long and involuntary excursion abroad,
+which has been attended with most woful results. Sir, while I abhor, I
+forgive--I pity; in proof of which, I give you timeous warning that
+there is intelligence from the other side of the Atlantic, which
+concerns you more nearly than any farther interest which you can
+possibly have in my inheritance.' With that, the bad man grew deadly
+pale--he trembled from head to foot--he looked fearfully at the
+sheriff--and he hurried out, followed by me. After a long pause, during
+which he seemed to be thinking profoundly, the sheriff said--'There is
+really a strange meaning in your words, Mr Elphinstone!'--
+
+"'Which,' replied William, 'I will fully explain in a few days.'
+
+"Whenever the facts of the case came to be known, the officers of
+justice were sent in full cry after the criminal; but, with the aid of
+the generous kinsman whom he had so foully wronged, he effected his
+escape, and was never heard of more.
+
+"In a short time Elphinstone House again became the residence of its
+rightful proprietor; and, within less than a fortnight from the date of
+his return, William and Mary were united in the holy bands of wedlock,
+to be separated no more. I was the best-man; and a happier pair never
+was seen. They were happy in themselves and in their family."
+
+"Yes," said Wonderlove, "from that family the dule passed away."
+
+"And you observe," replied the other with a smile, "that the head of
+that house really did marry a maiden of low degree!"
+
+"Well, now, is not that a strange--a strange--a very strange!"--
+
+"It is a strange coincidence," said Plainworth, "but nothing more. What
+more natural than that such a woman should engage the affections of such
+a man? and as for the subsequent prosperity of their numerous and bonny
+family, it is an old saying and a true--'That being good, naturally
+leads to the obtaining of good.'"
+
+
+
+
+TRIALS AND TRIUMPHS.
+
+
+It was in the autumn of 1825, that a stranger was wandering by the side
+of the silver lakes and over the majestic mountains of romantic
+Cumberland. He was near the side of blue Keswick, and the light wind was
+scattering, in showers, the death-touched leaves upon the bright waters.
+Suddenly, the face of the lake became troubled, and dark ripples rose
+upon its bosom, as if the chained spirit of a storm struggled thereon to
+be free, and moved them. A louder rustling and a sound of agitation was
+heard among the trees, as though it were there also. Thick clouds
+gathered before the face of the sun, and darkness, like an angel's
+wrath, rolled along the brow of the mighty Skiddaw. In a few moments the
+thunder was heard bursting from the mountain sides, and its echoes
+reverbed, as the groaning of the great hills, through the glens.
+Thunder, lightning, and tempest, gathered round, and burst over the
+stranger. The cattle crowded together upon the hills, and the birds of
+heaven sought shelter in the woods. The stranger, also, looked around
+for a place of refuge.
+
+Before him, at the distance of about a quarter of a mile, lay a
+sequestered and beautiful villa--round which mountain, wood, and water,
+and craggy cliff, were gathered--with a sloping lawn before it. It was a
+spot which the genius of romance might have made its habitation. The
+mansion was in keeping with the scenery, and towards it the stranger
+repaired for shelter.
+
+He was requesting permission of a servant of the household, to be
+sheltered until the storm passed over, when the occupier of the mansion
+came himself to the door, and, with the frankness of an old friend, held
+out his hand, saying--"Come in--thou art welcome. At such a time the
+birds of heaven seek shelter, and find it in the thick branches of the
+woods; and surely man has a right to expect refuge in the habitations of
+his fellow-men. Follow me, friend, and rest here until the storm be
+past."
+
+The stranger bowed, thanked him, and followed him; but, ere they had sat
+down, the owner of the mansion again addressed his visitant,
+saying--"The inhabitants of the East ask no questions of strangers until
+they have given them water to wash their feet, and a change of garments,
+if required. I know no excuse which the people of the West can offer,
+why they should be less hospitable. I perceive that thy apparel is
+already drenched; therefore, my servant will provide thee with a change
+of raiment. Go, do as I request, that no harm overtake thee; and, in the
+meantime, I will order refreshment, after which, thou and I shall
+converse together."
+
+There was a kindness in the manner, and an expression of benevolence in
+the aspect of his entertainer, which at once gratified and interested
+the stranger. The latter appeared to be about forty; but his hospitable
+entertainer was at least threescore. Care had engraven some wrinkles
+upon his brow, and the "silverings" of age were beginning to mingle
+thickly with his once brown hair; but his ruddy and open countenance
+spoke of the generosity of his disposition and the health of his
+constitution.
+
+When the stranger had put on dry raiment and partaken of food, his host
+ordered liquors to be brought; and when they were placed upon the table,
+he again addressed his guest, and said--"Here, sir, thou hast claret,
+port, and sherry--my cellar affords no other wines. Therefore, take thy
+choice. Be merry and wise; but, above all--be at home. The wayfaring
+man, and the man whom a storm drives into our house among the mountains,
+should need no second invitation. With me he is welcome to whatsoever
+is set before him. Therefore, use no ceremony, but consult thine own
+taste. For myself I am no wine-drinker. Its coldness agrees not with my
+stomach, and I prefer the distillation of our northern hills to the
+juice of the grapes of the sunny south. Therefore, friend, while I brew
+my punch, help thyself to whatsoever best pleaseth thee."
+
+The stranger again thanked him, and having something of nationality
+about him, preferred joining him in a bowl prepared from the "mountain
+dew." They quickly discovered that they were what the world calls
+"kindred spirits," and, before an hour had passed, the stranger told
+whence he came, what he had been, and what his intentions, in visiting
+that part of the country, were; but his name, he said, he did not intend
+to divulge to any one for a time. He might make it known in a few days,
+should he remain in the neighbourhood, and, perhaps, he never would.
+
+"Well," said his host, "thou hast told me a considerable part of thy
+history, but thou hast withheld thy name: I will tell thee _all_ mine;
+but, to be even with thee, thou shalt not know my name either, (provided
+thou dost not know it already,) beyond that my Christian name is Robert.
+
+"I am (continued he) the first-born of a numerous family, and am
+twenty-four years older than the youngest of my parents' children. My
+father was what is called a statesman in this part of the country; by
+which you are not to understand that he was in any way connected with
+politics, or had any part in governing the affairs of the nation, but,
+simply, that he was the possessor of an estate containing some eighty
+acres, and which had descended to him from his ancestors, unimpaired and
+unencumbered. He was a kind husband and an indulgent father; but he was
+provident as neither. A better-hearted man never breathed. He was
+generous even to the committing of a crime against his own family; and
+the misfortune, the error--I might say the curse of his life--was, that
+he never knew the value of a shilling. It has been said that I possess
+my father's failing in this respect; but, through his example at all
+times as a warning before me, I have been enabled to regulate it, and to
+keep it within controllable limits. You have often heard it said, 'Take
+care of the shillings, and the pounds will take care of themselves;' but
+this will not hold good in every instance--as was the case with my
+father. He appeared to be one of those who did not stop to consider the
+value between a pound and a shilling. He was naturally a man of a strong
+intellect and a sound judgment; but his impulses were stronger still. He
+was a being of impulses. They hurried him away, and he stopped not to
+consult with calmer reason. With him to feel was to act. He generally
+saw and repented his error, before another had an opportunity of telling
+him of it, but not before it was too late; and these self-made
+discoveries never prevented him from falling into the same errors again.
+In the kindliness of his own heart he took _all_ mankind to be good; he
+believed them to be better than they really were; or rather he believed
+no man to be a bad man until he had found him to be so. Now, sir, when I
+say that in this respect my father exercised too much both of faith and
+charity, thou must not think that I am shut up here like a cynic in this
+mountain solitude, to inflict upon every passenger my railings against
+his race. On the contrary, I have seen much of the world, and
+experienced much of its buffetings, of its storms, its calms, and its
+sunshine; I have also seen much of men; and I have seldom, I would
+almost say, I have never, met with one who had no redeeming quality.
+But, sir, I have seen and felt enough, to trust no man far until I have
+proved him. Yet my father was many times deceived, and he trusted again;
+and, if not the same parties, others under the same circumstances. He
+could not pass a beggar on the highway without relieving him; and, where
+he saw or heard that distress or misery existed, it was enough for
+him--he never inquired into the cause He was bringing up his family,
+not certainly in affluence, but in respectability; but his unthinking
+generosity, his open hand, and his open-heartedness, were frequently
+bringing him into trouble. One instance I will relate; it took place
+when I was a lad of eighteen. There resided in our neighbourhood an
+extensive manufacturer, who employed many people, and who was reputed to
+be very rich. He was also a man of ostentatious piety; and, young as I
+then was, his dragging forward religion in every conversation, and upon
+all occasions, led me to doubt whether he really had anything of
+religion in his heart. There were many, also, who disputed his wealth.
+But my father and he were as brothers. We perceived that he had gained
+an ascendancy over him in all things; and often did my mother
+remonstrate with him, for being, as she said, led by a stranger, and
+caution him against what might be the consequences. For I ought to
+inform you, that the manufacturer had been but a few years in
+Cumberland, and no one knew his previous history. But my father would
+not hear the whisper of suspicion breathed against him.
+
+"My mother was a native of Dumfriesshire; her ancestors had taken a
+distinguished part in the wars of the Covenant; and, one evening, I was
+reading to her from her favourite volume, "_The Lives of the Scots
+Worthies_," when my father entered, and sat down in a corner of the room
+in silence, and evidently in deep sorrow. He leaned his brow upon his
+hand, and his spirit seemed troubled."
+
+"William," said my mother, addressing him, "why do ye sit there? What
+has happened? There is something putting ye about."
+
+He returned no answer to her inquiries; and approaching him, and taking
+his hand in hers, she added--"Oh! there is something the matter, or ye
+would never sit in that way, and have such a look. Are ye weel enough,
+William--or what is it?"
+
+"Nothing! nothing!" said he. But the very manner in which he said it,
+and the trembling and quavering of his voice, were equivalent to
+saying--"Something! something!"
+
+"Oh, dinna say to me, nothing!" said she; "for there is a something, and
+that is evident, or ye would never sit as ye are doing."
+
+He struck his clenched hands upon his brow, and exclaimed--"Do not
+torment me!--do not add to my misery!"
+
+"William! William!" cried my mother, "there is something wrong, and why
+will ye hide it from me? Have I been your wife for twenty years, and ye
+say I torment ye now, by my anxiety for your weelfare? O William! I am
+certain I didna deserve this treatment from you, neither did I think
+that ye were capable of acting in such a manner. What is it that is
+troubling ye?"
+
+"Nancy," he cried, in the vehemence of despair, "I have ruined you!--I
+have ruined my family! I have ruined my earthly comfort, my peace of
+mind, and my own soul!"
+
+"Oh, dinna talk in that way, William!" she cried; "I ken now that
+something serious has happened; but, oh! whatever it be, let us bear it
+like Christians, and remember that we are Christians. What is it,
+William? Ye may confide in your wife now?"
+
+"Nancy," said he, "I never was worthy of such a wife. But neither look
+on me, nor speak to me with kindness. I have brought you to beggary--I
+have brought my family to beggary--and I have brought myself to
+everlasting misery and despair!"
+
+"O my dear!" said she, "dinna talk in such a heathen-like manner. If it
+be the case that we have lost all that we had, there is no help for it
+now; but I trust, and am assured, that ye will not have lost it in such
+a way as to make your family hang their head among folk, in remembrance
+of their faither's transaction. I am certain, already, that it is your
+foolish disposition to be everybody's friend, that has brought this upon
+ye. A thousand times have I warned ye of what, some day or other, would
+be the upshot; but ye would take no admonition from me."
+
+"Oh!" added he, "I have misery enough, and more than enough, without
+your aggravating it by your dagger-drawing reflections."
+
+He sat groaning, throughout the night, with his hand upon his brow; but
+the real cause of his misery he would not explain, farther than that he
+had brought himself and his family to ruin. But, with sunrise, the tale
+of our undoing was on every tongue; and all its particulars, and more
+than all, were not long in being conveyed to us. For a tale of distress
+hath the power of taking unto itself wings, and every wind of heaven
+will echo it, let it come whence it may, and let it go where it may. I
+beheld, and I heard my mother doomed to receive the doleful
+_congratulations_ of her friends--the prompt expression of their
+sympathy for her calamities. It was the first time, and it was the last,
+that many of them ever felt for human wo. But there are people in this
+world, who delight to go abroad with the tidings of tribulation on their
+tongue, and whose chief pleasure is to act the part of Job's comforters,
+or, I might say, of his messengers.
+
+We learned that my father's bosom friend, the professedly wealthy and
+pious manufacturer, had been declared a bankrupt, and that my father had
+become liable on his account to the amount of two thousand pounds. His
+unguided generosity had previously compelled him to mortgage his
+property, and this calamity swallowed it up. Never will I forget the
+calmness, I might call it the philosophy, with which my mother received
+the tidings.
+
+"I am glad," said she to the individual who first communicated to her
+the tidings, "that my children will have no cause to blush for their
+father's misfortunes; and I would rather endure the privations which
+those misfortunes may bring upon us, than feel the pangs of his
+conscience who has brought them upon his friend."
+
+My father sank into a state of despondency, from which it required all
+our efforts to arouse him; and his despondency increased, when it was
+necessary that the money for which he had become liable, should be paid.
+The estate, which had been in the possession of his ancestors for a
+hundred and fifty years, it became necessary to sell; and when it was
+sold, not only to the last acre, but even to our household furniture, it
+did not bring a sum sufficient to discharge the liabilities which he had
+incurred. Well do I remember the soul-harrowing day on which that sale
+took place. My father went out into the fields, and, in a small
+plantation, which before sunset was no longer to be his, sat down and
+wept. Even my mother, who hitherto had borne our trials with more than
+mere fortitude, sat down in a corner of the house, upon the humblest
+chair that was in it, and which she perhaps thought they would not sell,
+or that it would not be worth their selling, and there, with an infant
+child at her bosom, she rocked her head in misery, and her secret tears
+bedewed the cheeks of her babe.
+
+That night, my father, my mother, and their children, sought refuge in a
+miserable garret in Carlisle. I, as I have already said, was the eldest,
+and perhaps the change in their circumstances affected me most deeply,
+and by me was most keenly felt.
+
+Through yielding to the influence of feelings that were too susceptible,
+my father beheld his family suddenly plunged into destitution. It was a
+sad sight to behold my brothers and my sisters, who had ever been used
+to plenty, crying around him and around my mother, for bread to eat,
+when they were without credit, and their last coin was expended. My
+father did not shew the extreme agony of his spirit before his children,
+but he could not conceal that it lay like a cankerworm in his breast,
+preying upon his vitals. His strength withered away like a leaf in
+autumn; and what went most deeply to my mother's heart was, that he
+seemed as if ashamed to look his family in the face; and he appeared
+even as one who had committed a crime which he was anxious to conceal.
+
+My mother, however, was a woman amongst ten thousand. Never did the
+slightest murmur escape her lips, to upbraid my father for what he had
+brought upon us; but, on the contrary, she daily, hourly, strove to
+cheer him, and to render him happy--to make him forget the past. But it
+was a vain task; misery haunted him by night and by day; there was
+despair in his very smile, and the teeth of self-reproach entered his
+soul. He was a man who had received more than what is called a common
+education; and a gentleman who had been his schoolfellow, and known him
+from his childhood, and who resided much abroad, appointed him to be his
+land steward. The emoluments of the office were not great, but they were
+sufficient to keep his family from want.
+
+Under the circumstances in which they were now placed, I was too old to
+remain longer as a burden upon my parents. I therefore bade them a fond,
+a heart-rending farewell; and with less than four pounds in my pocket,
+took my passage from Whitehaven to Liverpool, from whence I was to
+proceed by land to London. Liverpool was then only beginning to emerge
+into its present commercial magnitude; and I carried with me letters to
+two merchants there, the one residing in Poole Lane, the other in Dale
+Street. Both received me civilly, and both asked me _what I could do?_
+It was a question which I believe had never occurred to me before, nor
+even to my father, up to the period of my shaking hands with him and
+bidding him farewell. I hesitated for a few seconds, and I believe that
+upon both occasions I stammered out the word--"_anything_."
+
+"You can do _anything_, can you?" said the first merchant,
+sarcastically; "then you are a great deal too clever for me; and I
+suspect the situation of a servant of _all work_ will suit you better
+than that of a clerk in a counting-house. Pray, are you acquainted with
+keeping books?"
+
+I replied that I was not.
+
+"Then," added he, "though you can do everything, that is one thing which
+I find you cannot do; and as it is the only thing that would be of any
+service to me, I shall not be able to avail myself of your otherwise
+universal attainments."
+
+The cold, the sarcastic manner of this gentleman, made my very blood to
+freeze within my veins; a cold shivering (I might call it the mantle of
+despair) came over me, and my heart failed within me. I, however,
+proceeded to Dale Street, and delivered my letter to the other
+gentleman. He, as I have already intimated to you, inquired at me what I
+could do. And to him, also, my unfortunate answer was "_anything_." He
+smiled, but there was a kindness in his smile, and he good-humouredly
+asked me what I meant by anything. I was as much at a loss to answer
+him, as I had been to answer the merchant I had left.
+
+"Have you ever been in a merchant's office?" he inquired, "or had any
+practice as an accountant?"
+
+"No," I replied.
+
+"Then," added he, "I fear it will be difficult to find anything in
+Liverpool to answer your expectations, and I would not recommend you to
+waste time in it. If I could have promoted your views, I would have done
+so most cheerfully; but, as I cannot, here are three guineas--(for from
+the manner in which my friend speaks of you in his letter I believe you
+to be a deserving youth)--they will help you onward in your journey, and
+in London you will meet with many chances of obtaining a situation, that
+you cannot find in Liverpool."
+
+I burst into tears as he spoke, and put the money in my hands. The
+kindness of the one merchant had affected me more than the chilling
+irony of the other. The one roused my indignation, the other melted my
+heart. But I was indebted to both; for both had given me a lesson of
+what the world was, and both had rendered me more sensible of the
+dependence and hopelessness of my situation.
+
+In order to husband my resources, I proceeded to London on foot, and
+when I arrived there, I found myself to be like a bird in a wilderness,
+or a helmless vessel on a dark sea. The magnitude of the city, its busy
+thousands, its groaning warehouses, where the treasures and luxuries of
+every corner of the globe are piled together, the splendour of its
+shops, the magnificence of its squares, and the lordly equipages which
+glittered in the midst of them, moved me not. They scarcely excited my
+observation. My soul was filled with thoughts of my own prospects; and I
+wandered, dreaming, from street to street, moving at a pace as though I
+had been sauntering by the side of one of my native lakes, and I
+appeared as the only individual in the great city who had no aim, and no
+urgent business which required me to move rapidly, as others did. I
+delivered all the letters that I brought with me, and I was again asked,
+as I had been in Liverpool--_what I could do?_ But I did not, as I did
+there, reply, _anything_. I, however, was puzzled how to answer the
+question. The truth was, I was utterly ignorant of business. I had been
+brought up amongst those mountains, with merely a knowledge that there
+was such a thing. In fact, my ideas of it hardly extended beyond giving
+out goods with one hand, and receiving money for them in the other. The
+word _commerce_ was to me as a phrase in a dead language. I had fancied
+to myself that the sea was a great lake, over the whole expanse of which
+I should be able to gaze at once, and see the four quarters of the globe
+around it: and my ideas of what ships were, were gathered from the
+boats which I had seen upon Keswick. On the day on which I left my
+parents' roof, I heard my old schoolmaster console them with the
+assurance, that "there was no fear of me, for _I was fit for anything_."
+While such testimony, from his lips, comforted them, it cheered me also,
+and it caused me to look upon myself as a youth of high promise, and of
+yet higher expectations. But now, when I was left to myself, with all my
+talents and acquirements ready to be disposed of in any market, I found
+that my general qualifications, my fitness for anything, amounted to
+being qualified for nothing, when reduced to particulars. Days, weeks,
+months passed away, and I was still a wanderer upon the streets of the
+modern Babylon.
+
+At length, when ready to lie down and die from hunger and from
+hopelessness, I obtained a situation as copying-clerk to a solicitor, at
+a salary of ten shillings a-week. In such a city as London, and where it
+was necessary to keep up a respectable appearance, this sum might be
+considered as inadequate to my wants. But it was not so. During the
+first ten weeks, I transmitted two pounds to my parents, to assist them.
+I always kept the proverb before my memory, that "a penny hained is a
+penny gained;" and I never took one from my pocket, until I had
+considered whether or not it was absolutely necessary to spend it. My
+food was of the simplest kind; and finding that I could not afford the
+expense of an eating-house, it consisted of a half-quartern loaf in the
+twenty-four hours, the one half of which was eaten in the morning; the
+other in the evening. I "_kitchened_" my loaf, as they say in Scotland,
+with a pennyworth of butter, and occasionally with lettuce or a few
+radishes in their season; and the beverage with which I regaled myself,
+after my meals, was a glass of water from the nearest pump.
+
+Upon this diet I became stouter, and was more healthy for the time, than
+ever I had been before; though I believe I have suffered for it since.
+It was my duty to lock up the office (or chambers, as they were called)
+at night, and to open them in the morning. I had not been many days in
+my situation, when the thought struck me, that, by locking myself within
+the chambers at night, instead of locking myself out, I might save the
+expense of a lodging. Again I said to myself that "a penny hained was a
+penny gained," and four chairs in the chambers became my couch, while
+the money which I would have given for a lodging was transmitted to my
+parents.
+
+I had not been many months in this situation, when it was my fortune to
+render what he considered a service to a rich merchant in the city, who
+was a client of my employers. He made inquiry at me respecting the
+amount of my salary, and concerning my home and relatives. I found that
+he was from Westmoreland, and he offered me a situation in his
+counting-house, with a salary of eighty pounds a-year. My heart sprang
+in joy and in gratitude to my throat at his proposal. I seized his hand
+as though he had been my brother. I pressed it to my breast. A tear ran
+down my cheek and fell upon it. Even while I held his hand, I fancied to
+myself, that I beheld my parents and their children again sitting
+beneath the sunshine of independence, and blessing their first-born, who
+was "fit for anything."
+
+I entered upon my new situation, and upon my income of eighty pounds
+a-year, in a few days, and received a quarter's salary in advance. I
+well knew that my father was still oppressed by liabilities, which he
+was endeavouring to discharge out of forty pounds a-year, which he
+received for his stewardship. I knew, and I felt also, that let a son do
+for a parent what he will, he can never repay a parent's love and a
+parent's cares. Who could repay a mother for her unceasing and anxious
+watchings over us in the helplessness of infancy, or a father, in
+providing for all our wants, in teaching us to know good from evil? I
+fancied that thirty pounds a-year was enough and more than enough for
+all my wants, and I dwelt with fondness on the thought of remitting them
+fifty pounds out of my annual salary. Previous to entering the
+counting-house of the merchant, my delight at the pleasing anticipations
+before me robbed me of sleep, and for the first time caused me to feel
+the hardness of my bed upon the chairs of the solicitor's chambers.
+
+However, with a heart overflowing with joy, I entered upon my mercantile
+avocations. Then, as I bustled along the streets, I felt within my heart
+as though in all London there was none greater than I; I was independent
+as the Lord Mayor--as happy as his Majesty. But there was one thing, a
+small matter, which I forgot--it was the proverb which I have twice
+quoted already, that "a penny hained is a penny gained." On leaving my
+occupation as a copying-clerk, I almost unconsciously left also my cheap
+and humble diet. My fellow-clerks in the merchant's counting-house dined
+every day at a chop-house in Milk Street, and they requested me to join
+them. I had no longer an opportunity of eating my half-loaf in secret,
+and I accompanied them. Each of us had generally a chop, for which we
+paid eight-pence; a fried sole, for which we were charged a shilling;
+with a glass of porter during dinner, and a "go" of gin, as it was
+called, and sometimes _two_, afterwards. I did not wish to be singular,
+neither did I see how I could avoid doing as others did; and, moreover,
+I reasoned that, with eighty pounds a-year, I was justified in living
+comfortably. But this was not all. My associates were in the habit of
+having their crust and cheese, and their glass of porter, in the
+forenoons; and I had to join them in this also. And this, too, ran away
+with pence which might have been saved. But I had not been long amongst
+them, when I found that they had also evening clubs, where they met to
+enjoy a pipe and a glass, and hear the news of the day. Unless I joined
+one of these clubs, I found that I would be considered as--nobody. I
+accompanied a comrade to one of them, and as the glass, the song, and
+the merry jest went round, I was as a person ushered into a new world,
+delighted with all I saw. I became a nightly attender of the club; and
+although I never indulged to excess, I had completely forgotten the
+proverb which enabled me to assist my parents when I had but ten
+shillings a-week; and therefore it forgot me.
+
+My landlady also informed me, that it was the rule of her establishment
+for her lodgers to breakfast in the house, and with this proposal, also,
+I deemed it necessary to comply. I had begun to yield to circumstances,
+and when, in such a case, the head is once bent, the whole body
+imperceptibly becomes prostrate.
+
+But twelve months passed away, and instead of fifty pounds being sent to
+my parents, I found my entire eighty not only expended, but that I was
+ten pounds in debt. I called myself a fool, a madman, and many other
+names; for conscience burned within my bosom, and the glow of shame upon
+my cheek. But it was fruitless; a habit had been formed, and that habit
+was my master. I had involuntarily become its slave, and wanted
+resolution to become its master.
+
+On entering upon my second year, my employer, who still retained a
+favourable opinion of me, increased my salary to a hundred a-year. But
+even when it had expired, instead of having assisted my parents, I still
+found myself in debt. I had left my twenty pounds of additional salary
+to take care of themselves, and at the same time I had forgotten to take
+care not only of the shillings which composed them, but of the pence
+which made up my whole income. I forgot that a hundred pounds quickly
+disappears in a free hand, and leaves its owner wondering whither it has
+gone. At this period, the letters which I received from my parents
+sometimes indirectly hinted at the privations which they were enduring;
+but they never requested, or seemed to expect assistance from me. The
+consciousness of their circumstances, however, stung me to the soul; but
+it did not reclaim me, or turn me from the dark sea of thoughtless
+expenditure on which I had embarked. I experienced that a slight thread
+is sufficient to lead a man to temptation, but it requireth a strong
+cord and a strong hand to drag him again to repentance.
+
+I seldom laid my head upon my pillow but I resolved that, on the
+following day, I would reform my course of life, and again practise
+economy. But, alas! I "resolved and re-resolved," and lived the same. At
+this period, however, my own conscience was my only accuser and
+tormentor. For although in a country town my habit of spending every
+evening with a club, at a tavern, might have been registered against me
+as a vice, in London it did not so militate, and was neither noted nor
+regarded. I was punctual in my attendance at the counting-house--always
+clean, and rather particular in my person; (and I must say, that I do
+not know a town on the face of the habitable globe, where the
+certificate of dandyism, or of something approaching to it, will be of
+greater service to a young man than in London. It has struck me a
+hundred times, that the two chief recommendations for obtaining a
+situation there, are _dress_ and _address_.) I was not exactly what
+could be called a good-natured person, but there was a free and easy
+something about my disposition, which rendered me a favourite with my
+fellow-clerks. I also was pleased with their society, and it was seldom
+that I could resist the temptation of accompanying them wheresoever they
+went when solicited, and which was in general to all their parties of
+pleasure. When I said to myself, in the language of Burns--"Come, go to,
+I will be wise," and began to practise retrenchment in one item of my
+expenditure, I heedlessly plunged into other sources equally
+extravagant. For my old maxim, which had proved a friend to me on my
+first coming to London, was completely forgotten; and I neither thought
+of saving a penny nor taking care of a shilling. Indeed, so far had I
+forgotten these maxims, that on many occasions I reasoned with myself,
+saying--"Oh, it is _only_ a shilling or two--there is nothing in that. I
+will go, or I will do it." But I forgot the sum to which that _only_,
+repeated three hundred and odd times in the year, amounted. In short, I
+had fallen into a habit which would have prevented me, had my salary
+been a thousand a-year, from being either richer or happier than I was
+when I had but ten shillings a-week.
+
+I, however, retained the good opinion of my employer; and in the third
+year of my engagement with him, I was sent as supercargo with a vessel
+to South America. It was to be a trading voyage, and the appointment
+conferred upon me was an honour which caused me to be envied by the
+other clerks in the counting-house. Some of my seniors sneered at my
+inexperience, and said I would bring home a "precious cargo, and a
+profitable account of my transactions." Those who were nearer my own age
+saw nothing in me that I should have been chosen by our employer, and
+they agreed that he had preferred me, merely because I was a Border man
+like himself. In truth, I wondered at his choice myself; for I was
+conscious of but few qualifications for the task imposed on me,
+although, three years before, I was thought, and considered myself--"fit
+for anything."
+
+It was understood that our voyage would occupy between two and three
+years; and in order that I might provide myself with everything
+necessary for my lengthened travels on the sea, and my dealings on
+shore, my employer placed in my hands two hundred and fifty pounds,
+independent of letters of credit to foreign merchants, in various ports,
+in which I was to transact business.
+
+But, on the very day on which I received the two hundred and fifty
+pounds, and about five days before I was to leave England, I received a
+letter from my father, to the following import:--
+
+ "MY DEAR SON,--It pains me to be the bearer to you of evil
+ tidings, and the more so, as I know that they can only grieve
+ you, and that it is not in your power to remove their cause.
+ Yet it is meet that you should know of them. You knew, and felt
+ the the effects of the misfortunes which, a few years ago,
+ overwhelmed me; but you knew not their extent. They still weigh
+ me to the earth--they blast my prospects, and render powerless
+ my energies. Yet there is no one whom I can accuse for my
+ misfortunes; they, and the distresses of my family, are the
+ work of my own hands. To-morrow I will be the inmate of a
+ prison, for a debt of two hundred pounds, which still hangs
+ over me. Your poor mother, and your brothers and sisters, will
+ be left with no one to provide for them. Think of them, my dear
+ son, and, if it be in your power, assist them."
+
+Such was my father's letter, and every word in it went to my bosom as a
+sharp instrument. I took two hundred pounds from the two hundred and
+fifty that had been given to me to provide for my voyage, and
+transmitted them to my father, to relieve him from his distress. I
+perhaps acted unthinkingly, and sent more than I ought to have sent--but
+what will not a son do for a parent when his heart is touched?--and at
+all events I acted as he to whom the money was sent would have
+acted--from the impulse of the moment; in obedience to the first, the
+natural dictates of the heart.
+
+I found that I had deprived myself of the power of obtaining many things
+which were necessary for the voyage; but I rejoiced in the thought of
+having given liberty to a parent, and happiness to his family; and my
+spirit enjoyed a secret triumph, which more than counterbalanced any
+trials I might have to endure.
+
+But the day on which I was to leave Old England arrived, and within four
+days I saw its white cliffs sink and die away in the distance as a
+far-off cloud. We had been seven weeks at sea, when a strange vessel
+hove in sight, and made alongside of us. She had a suspicious
+appearance, and our captain pronounced her to be a pirate. As she drew
+nearer, we could perceive that her crew crowded her deck; and as she
+continued to bear down upon us, there could be little doubt of her
+intentions. Our deck was cleared, and our few guns put in readiness for
+action. We were the heavier vessel of the two, but she carried three
+guns for our one, and it was evident that her crew were almost as ten to
+one. When the captain had seen everything made ready for action, he
+requested me to follow him to the cabin for a few moments, and when
+there he said--"Robert," for my Christian name I will communicate to
+you, "the pirate which is now bearing down upon us, is making three
+knots for our two. Within a quarter of an hour you will hear her shot
+whiz over us. I don't care so much for both our lives being endangered,
+for I know that already both our lives are _sold_; but I regret the
+issue of this _venture_ for your sake and for my own, and also for that
+of our owner, for I am certain it would have proved a good one to us
+all. However, we must all heave-to in deep water or in shallow water
+some time or other, and the tide has overtaken you and me to-day.
+Therefore, my lad, don't let us look miserable about the matter. Only I
+have to tell you, (lest I should be one of the first to be swept off the
+deck when the business of the day begins,) that our old owner who,
+Heaven bless him! is a regular trump, said to me, just as I had got my
+papers from the Custom House, and he was shaking hands with me--'Tom,'
+said he, (for the old fellow always called me Tom,) 'look after that
+supercargo of mine that you've got on board. He is a countryman of my
+own. He does not know it, but his father and I used to paddle on Keswick
+lake together. I have liked him on that account since the first day I
+clapped my eyes on him, and therefore I took him into my employ. But,
+though he didn't think that I saw it, I saw that the chaps of London
+were too much for him. Therefore, I say, Tom,' said he, 'if you see him
+like to go too far, for the love I bear the boy, bring him up with a
+short cable.' Such, you see, my lad, is the love which our old owner has
+for you; and though you may have found him a little gruff now and then,
+(as I have done myself,) depend upon it he is a regular trump at the
+bottom. Therefore, I say, let us fight for him now, as better is not to
+be, until we go to the bottom."
+
+I felt a glow about my heart on account of the kindness of my master,
+and especially when I found that he was aware of more than I thought he
+had discovered of my conduct while in London; but it was no time to
+indulge in a reverie of gratitude, when every moment I expected to hear
+a twenty-four pounder boom over our deck, and that, too, from the deck
+of a pirate, who did not chalk up mercy as one of his attributes.
+
+I went upon deck with our captain, and I had not been there for five
+minutes, when a shot from the pirate damaged our rigging. At the same
+time she hoisted the black flag.
+
+"It is all up, Bob," said our commander, addressing me; "let us die
+manfully. If I die first, sink the vessel before she fall into their
+hands."
+
+"Trust to me, captain," cried I; "I will see that all is right. We shall
+win the day, or go to the bottom."
+
+"Bravo! my hearty!" he exclaimed; "I wish you had been a sailor!"
+
+The action now began in good earnest, and was kept up on either side
+with unyielding determination. But they fired three guns for our one,
+and ever and anon they made an attempt to board us. Our crew consisted
+of but fourteen men and three boys--the commander, the mate, and myself
+included. The mate fell at the first broadside which our enemy poured
+into us. We maintained the unequal fight for near an hour, when our
+captain also fell, calling out to me--"Stand out, Bob!--sink her, or
+beat them!"
+
+"I will, captain!" cried I; but I don't believe that he lived to hear
+what I said to him. Our ship's company was reduced to five able men, and
+I lay amongst the wounded upon deck. We were boarded, overpowered in a
+moment, and our vessel became the prize of the pirates. The dead, and
+some of the wounded amongst our crew, were thrown overboard upon the
+instant. My appearance pleaded for me with the murderers, (even as I
+have said, appearance pleads with a prevailing intercession on most
+occasions in London,) and in a state of unconsciousness I was borne on
+board their vessel. When I raised my eyes and became conscious of my
+situation, the pirate captain stood over me. My wounds had been bound
+up, and I aroused myself, and rose up in pain as one awoke from a dream.
+
+"Your name!--your name!" said he, addressing me.
+
+"Ha! we are captured, then!" replied I; "my name is of small
+consequence--I am your victim."
+
+"Speak!" he cried vehemently--"you wrong me. You are our captives, but I
+wish to know _your_ name. You are an Englishman--are you from
+Cumberland?--Were you not at the school of old Dominie Lindores?"
+
+"I am--I was!" I gasped in agony.
+
+"And do you," he continued, "do you remember the boy, who, before he was
+eighteen, and while he was a boarder at the school, ran to Gretna with
+an heiress from a neighbouring seminary."
+
+"I do!--I do remember it!" I cried.
+
+"And what," he exclaimed--"_what was his name_?"
+
+"Belford!" said I.
+
+"Belford!" he cried--"it was indeed Belford. I am not deceived! You are,
+indeed, my countryman. You are younger than I, but I remember you; I am
+the Belford of whom you have spoken. For auld lang syne, and for the
+sake of bonny Cumberland, no harm shall happen unto you, nor to any of
+your comrades. I have but one thing to say to you--_be obedient_."
+
+Pained and wounded as I was, I remembered him. I recollected him as
+having been a boy, some six years older than myself, at the same school,
+and in a senior class. But when I would have questioned him, he placed
+his fingers upon his lips, and said--"Speak no more to me at present. Do
+as I have said--_be obedient_."
+
+I thought it a strange thing to be placed a prisoner under the hatches
+of an old schoolfellow; but the assurance that he and I had trembled
+under the same birch, and played on the same hill-side together, gave
+me, with his promise of safety, some consolation. My hands were
+permitted to be at liberty, but my feet were ordered to be kept in
+irons; and when I went upon the deck I could not step more than six
+inches at a time. I knew not how my fellow-prisoners fared, for I never
+saw them.
+
+One day I was requested, or rather I ought to say, ordered, to dine with
+the pirate-captain.
+
+"Your name is Robert," said he to me; and I answered that it was.
+
+"Well," he continued, "I wish to save your life, and if it were possible
+I would spare also your comrades. But there would be danger in doing so,
+and my fellows, whom I must sometimes humour, are to a man against it. I
+will try however, either to place you on board a vessel that is not
+worth shot, or on some island where you are certain of being picked up.
+In the meantime, here is a purse for you, which, you will find will do
+you more good on shore than any services of mine. A father and a
+mother's care," he added, "I have never known, and from rumour only do I
+suppose who my parents were. I owe mankind nothing for the kindness
+they have shewn me; and the same love and mercy which I have received
+from them, I have measured out to them again. Farewell!" he said, and
+left me.
+
+I knew that he was the reputed son of a gentleman who had held extensive
+possessions in Cumberland, but that something of mystery hung over his
+birth, and that it was reported cruel and unjust means had been resorted
+to, to deprive him of his lawful inheritance.
+
+His words produced no pleasant feeling in my mind. I found myself in the
+situation of a person who was pinioned to a certain spot, with a sword
+suspended over his head by a single hair. But while he spoke I fancied
+that I heard the sighs of a female in distress. When he left me they
+were repeated more audibly. I went towards a door in the cabin, which
+led to an apartment from whence the sound seemed to proceed. I attempted
+to open the door of the chamber, which was unlocked, and I entered it.
+Before me sat a lady whose age appeared to be below twenty. She raised
+her eyes towards me as I entered, and tears ran down her cheeks. Till
+then I had never seen a face so beautiful, and, I will add, or felt
+beauty's power--I felt as if suddenly ushered into the presence of a
+being who was more than mortal.
+
+Our interview I will not describe. We spoke little; and the words which
+we did speak were in low and hurried whispers. For we heard the sound of
+our tyrant's feet pacing over our head, and to have found us in
+conversation together might have been death to both. Almost without
+knowing what I said, or for lack of other words, I spoke of the
+possibility of our escape. A faint smile broke through her tears, and
+she twice waved her hand silently, as if to say, "It is hopeless!--it is
+hopeless!"
+
+From that moment she was present in all my thoughts, when awake she
+became the one idea of my mind, and in sleep she was the object of my
+dreams. As I was indulged with some degree of liberty, we met
+frequently, and although our interviews were short, they were as "stolen
+water," or as "bread eaten in secret." Their existence was brief, but
+their memory long. I had informed her of my early acquaintance with the
+pirate commander, and of all that passed between us from the time of my
+becoming his prisoner. And when she had heard all, even she indulged in
+the dream that our escape might be possible.
+
+It was about a week after my discovery of the fair captive, that I
+ascertained that two of those who had become prisoners with myself had
+joined the pirates, and the others had been cast into the sea. My fate
+their captain still left undecided. My anxiety to escape increased
+tenfold; but how it was to be accomplished, was a question which for
+ever haunted me, but which I could never answer.
+
+One day we came in contact with a Dutch lugger, laden with Hollands. The
+pirates boarded her, but they only _bled_ the vessel, as they termed it;
+they did not take the whole cargo. With what they did take, however,
+they made a merry carousal; they first became uproarious in their mirth,
+and eventually they sobered down into a state in which a child might
+have bound them. I observed the change that was wrought upon them--I saw
+the advantage I had gained. My thoughts became fixed upon how to profit
+by it.
+
+It was midnight--the moon of an eastern sky flashed upon the sea--the
+very waters of the mighty deep moved in silence. The few stars that were
+in the heavens were reflected back from its bosom. On board the vessel
+not a living creature stirred; the very man at the helm had fallen down
+as if dead. With the fetters upon my feet, I stood alone, the master of
+a dead crew. I seized an instrument that lay upon the deck, and
+endeavoured to unfasten the irons that fettered me. I succeeded in the
+attempt. It was with difficulty that I restrained from bursting into a
+shout of joy. But I recollected my situation. I stole on tiptoe to the
+cabin--I opened the door of the apartment where the fair captive was
+confined.
+
+"Our hour is come," I whispered in her ear; "we must escape--follow me."
+
+She started, and would have spoken aloud, but I placed my fingers on her
+lips, and whispered--"Be silent."
+
+"I come, I come," she said. She followed me, and we ascended to the
+deck, and stood alone in the midst of the wild ocean, without knowing
+whither to direct our course. I unfastened the stern-boat, and lowered
+it into the sea. I descended into it with her beneath my arm, and
+cutting asunder the rope with which I had fastened it, I pulled away
+from the vessel, which was unto us both a prison-house. My arm was
+nerved with the strength of despair, and within a few hours I had lost
+sight of the pirate-ship. At daybreak on the following day, we were
+alone in the midst of the vast and solitary sea; and desperate as our
+situation then was, I felt a glow of happiness at the thought that I
+should be enabled either to save her life, or to risk mine to save her
+in whom, from the time that I had first seen her, my whole soul had
+become involved. I now felt and knew that it was in my power to serve
+her, that our fates were united; and, when I beheld her alone with me
+upon the wide ocean, I felt as though her life had been given into my
+hands, and we both were secure. The thought in which I indulged was
+realized. We had scarce been twelve hours upon the sea, when a vessel
+passed us at the distance of scarce a mile. I made signals, that she
+might discover us, and they were observed. She was bound for London, and
+we were taken on board. I may say that it was now that my acquaintance
+with the fair being whom I had rescued from the hands of those who would
+have destroyed her began. Her beauty grew upon my sight as a summer sun
+increaseth in glory; and the more that I beheld it, the more did I
+become enchained by its power. It was now, for the first time, that I
+ventured to make inquiry concerning her name and birth; when I
+ascertained that her name was Charlotte Hastings; and, upon further
+inquiry, discovered that she was the niece, and the supposed heiress, of
+the merchant in whose employment I was. On making this discovery, my
+tongue became dumb. I felt that I loved her because I had delivered her
+from death, or from what would have been worse than death. But when I
+knew that she was my superior in circumstances--the heiress of him in
+whose employment I was--I stood before her and was dumb. But there was a
+language in my eyes, while my tongue was silent; and though I spoke not,
+I had reason to know that she understood its meaning--for often I found
+her dark eyes anxiously fastened upon me; and while she gazed, the tears
+stole down her cheeks.
+
+We arrived in London. On the day of our arrival, I went towards her, and
+said--"Madam, we must part."
+
+"Part!" she exclaimed, "wherefore?--tell me wherefore?"
+
+"There is a gulf between our stations," I answered, "which I cannot
+pass." She then knew nothing of my being but a clerk in her uncle's
+office, and I was resolved that she never should know. "Charlotte," I
+said, on first addressing her after landing, "fate has cast us
+together--in some degree it has mingled our destiny; yet we must part.
+Fate has gamboled with us--it has mocked us with a child's game. We must
+part now, not to meet again. Farewell! I could have dreamed in your
+eyes--yea, I could have lived in the light that fell from them; but,
+Charlotte, it was not to be my lot--that happiness was reserved for
+others. We came to this country together; the wind and the waves spared
+us, and wed us. The troubled sea did not divide us. We escaped from the
+hands of our destroyers, and fate recorded us as one. But it may be
+necessary that we should part--for I know the difference between our
+stations; and, if it be so, despise not him that saved you."
+
+Her uncle heard of our captivity and escape with the coldest
+indifference. Not a muscle of his face moved. The variation of a
+fraction in the price of the funds would have interested him more.
+
+"I thank you," said he, "for having restored my kinswoman to freedom.
+Hereafter, it may be in my power to reward you for the act. In the
+meantime, you must undertake another voyage to the Brazils, which I
+trust will prove more fortunate than your last."
+
+I had only been fourteen days in London, when, another vessel being
+fitted out, I was ordered again to embark. During that period, and from
+the day that I conducted her to her uncle's house, had not been
+permitted to see the fair being whom I had rescued; nor did my employer,
+though I saw him daily, once mention her name to me, or in any way
+allude to her. Yet, during that period, by day and by night, her image
+had been ever present to my thoughts. There was a singularity in the
+conduct of the merchant, with regard to her, which surprised me. I
+resolved, before my departure, to ask his permission to bid her
+farewell. I did so.
+
+"Young man," replied he, "romantic thoughts do not accord with the
+success of a merchant, and with romantic adventures he has but little to
+do. You imagine that you love my niece, and she perhaps entertains the
+same foolish thoughts concerning you. It is a delusion arising from the
+circumstances under which you became acquainted; but it will pass away
+as a reflection from the face of a mirror, and leave no trace of
+existence. When you return you may see her again, but not now."
+
+Lovers are proverbial for their lack of patience, and this assuredly
+was putting mine to trial. But I knew the temper of the man with whom I
+had to deal, and, yielding to necessity, I sailed without seeing her.
+
+I had been absent for more than two years, and prospered exceedingly in
+all my dealings. On my return homeward, I had to visit Genoa. On the day
+of my arrival there, a person accosted me on the street by name. Without
+seeing the speaker when he accosted me, I started at his voice, for I
+remembered it well. It was Belford the pirate.
+
+"Well," said he, in a sort of whisper, "I give you credit for the manner
+in which you effected your escape. But you robbed me of a prize which
+should not have been ransomed for less than a thousand pounds. And,
+before we part," added he gravely, "you shall give me your hand and seal
+to pay me that sum on the day that she becomes your wife."
+
+I could not forbear a smile at the strange demand, and said that it
+should be readily complied with, if ever the event of which he spoke
+took place; but of that, I assured him, there was but small hope.
+
+"Fool!" said he, "know you not that the old merchant, her father,
+intends that you shall be wed on your arrival in England? And think you
+that I know not that you are to succeed him in business?"
+
+"Her father!" I exclaimed--"of whom do you speak? I know him not. Or do
+you speak only to mock me?"
+
+"By my right hand," said he, "I speak seriously, and the truth. She
+believes, and you believe that she is the niece of old Hastings, your
+master. She is his daughter--the only daughter of a fair but frail wife,
+who eloped from him while his child was yet an infant, leaving it to his
+care. In order to forget the shame which his frail partner had brought
+upon him, he, from that day, refused to see his child, lest her features
+should remind him of her mother. The girl was sent to Boulogne, where
+she remained till within two months of the time when you saw her on
+board of my good privateer. You look astonished," added he--"does my
+narrative surprise you?"
+
+"It does indeed surprise me," I replied; "but how come you to know these
+things?"
+
+"Oh," replied he, "I know them, and require but small help from
+divination. Nine years ago, I was commander of one of old Hasting's
+vessels; and because I was a native of the Borders, forsooth, I, like
+you, was a favourite with him. He entrusted me with the secret of his
+having a daughter. Frequently, when I had occasion to put into Boulogne,
+I carried her presents from him. He also ordered me to bring him over
+her portrait, and when the old boy took it in his hands, and held it
+before his face, he wept as though he had been a child. He used me
+crookedly at last, however; for he accused me of dishonesty, and
+attempted to bring me to punishment. I was then as honest as noonday,
+and on land I am honest still, although I have done some bold business
+upon the high seas. I made a vow that I would be revenged upon him, and,
+but that you thwarted me, I would have been revenged. I ran my brig into
+Boulogne. I pretended that I had a message to Miss Hastings from her
+father, or, as I termed him, her uncle, and that she was to accompany me
+to England. As I had frequently been the bearer of communications from
+him before, my tale was believed. She accompanied me on board the brig;
+and we sailed, not for England, but on a roving cruise, as a king of the
+open sea. I was resolved that no harm should befal her; but I had also
+determined that she should not again set her foot upon land, until her
+father came down with a thousand pounds as a ransom. Of that thousand
+pounds you deprived me. But on your marriage day--at the very
+altar--payment will be demanded. It is not for myself that I desire it,"
+said he, seriously, "for I am a careless fellow, and am content with
+what the sea gives to me; but I have a son in Cumberland, who will now
+be about seven years of age. His mother is dead, for my forsaking her
+broke the poor thing's heart, and hurried her to the grave. My son, I
+believe, is now the inmate of a workhouse. It is better that he should
+remain there, than be trained to the gallows by his father. Yet I should
+wish to see him provided for, and your wife's ransom shall be his
+inheritance. Give me your bond, and when you again see this dagger, be
+ready to fulfil it."
+
+As he spoke, he exhibited a small poniard, which he carried concealed
+beneath his coat. I conceived that his brain was affected, and merely to
+humour him I agreed to his strange demand.
+
+His words gave birth to wild thoughts, and with an anxious heart I
+hastened to return to England. My employer received me as though I had
+not been absent for a week.
+
+"You have done well," he said; "I am satisfied with your undertaking.
+You did not this time meet with pirates, nor captive damsels to rescue."
+I hesitated to reply, and I mentioned that I had met and spoken with the
+pirate commander at Genoa.
+
+He glanced at me sharply for a moment, and added--"Merchants should not
+converse with robbers."
+
+He sat thoughtful for the space of half an hour, and then requested me
+to accompany him into his private office. When there, he said--
+
+"You inform me that you have again seen Belford, the pirate, and that
+you have spoken with him. What said he to you? Tell me all--conceal
+nothing."
+
+I again hesitated, and sought to evade the subject. But he added, more
+decisively--"Speak on--hide nothing--fear nothing."
+
+I did tell him all, and he sat and heard me unmoved.
+
+When I concluded, he took my hand and said--"It well you have spoken
+honestly. Listen to me. Charlotte is indeed my daughter. Time has not
+diminished your affection for each other, which I was afraid was too
+romantic in its origin to endure. I have put your attachment to each
+other to severe trials; let it now triumph. Follow me," he added, "and I
+will conduct you to her."
+
+I was blind with happiness, and almost believed that what I heard was
+but a dream--the fond whispering of an excited brain. I will not
+describe to you my interview with my Charlotte; I could not--words could
+not. It was an hour of breathless, of measureless joy. She was more
+beautiful than ever, and love and joy beamed from her eyes.
+
+Our wedding-day came--her father placed her hands in mine, and blessed
+us. We were leaving the church, when a person in the porch, whose figure
+was rapt up in a cloak, approached me, and revealing the point of a
+dagger, whispered--"Remember your bond!"
+
+It was Belford, the daring pirate. I kept faith with him, and he
+received the money.
+
+I will not detain you longer with my history, with my Trials and
+Triumphs. One of the first acts of my Charlotte was to purchase the
+estate which had been torn from my father, and she presented it to him
+as his daughter's gift. On retiring from business, I came to reside on
+it, and built on it this house, which has sheltered you from the storm.
+
+"And your name," said the listener, "is Mr Melvin?"
+
+"It is," replied the host.
+
+"Then startle not," continued the stranger, "when you hear that mine is
+Belford! I am the son of the pirate. My father died not as he had lived.
+When upon his deathbed he sent for me, and on leaving me his treasure,
+which was considerable, he commanded me to repay you the thousand pounds
+which he so strangely exacted from you. From the day on which he
+received it, he abandoned his desperate course, and through honest
+dealings became rich. I have brought you your money, with interest up to
+the present time."
+
+So saying, the stranger placed a pocketbook in the hands of his
+entertainer, and hastily exclaiming "Farewell!" hurried from the house,
+and was no more heard of.
+
+
+
+
+THE MISER OF NEWABBEY.
+
+
+In the pretty little village of Newabbey, in the south of Scotland,
+there lived one of those individuals which society sometimes casts up,
+as the sea does its secret monsters, formed apparently for no other
+purpose than to show how curiously operose nature can be in her
+productions, though mankind, ever in search for final causes, may
+attempt to wrest out of such eccentricities some moral to suit their
+self-love, and, by producing a contrast, elevate themselves in the scale
+of moral or physical being. That strange person, Cuthbert Grandison--or,
+as he was generally termed, Cubby Grindstane, by the corruptive
+ingenuity of his neighbours--occupied a small mud cottage near the
+centre of the village we have mentioned. He was considerably advanced in
+age, and, having come to Newabbey at a late period of his life, the
+people in that part of the country knew little of his history--a
+circumstance they regretted in proportion to the interest excited by the
+strange habits of the individual. He was in person a little man;
+extremely spare; with a sharp keen, hungry look; a grey hawk's eye,
+which, like the cat's, seemed to enjoy the best vision collaterally, for
+the pupil was almost always at the junction of the eyelids. On his back
+there was a large hump, which being the only rotundity which his spare
+body presented, gave him the appearance of a skeleton carrying a lump of
+beef; and, as his mode of walking was quick and hurried, a quaint fancy
+could not resist the additional suggestion, that he was running home
+with it in order to satisfy the hunger that shone through his fleshless
+form. The extraordinary appearance of such a wild and grotesque-looking
+individual, in so small a village, could not fail to produce the usual
+speculation among the high-mutched gossips, who, having in vain made
+inquiries and exerted their wits as to his origin, directed their
+attention to his habits, and especially to the mode in which he earned
+his livelihood--for no one could say he was ever seen to beg. But they
+were not much more successful in these secondary inquiries and
+investigations; because, (although it was certain that he had a
+signboard, exhibiting the characters, "Cuthbert Grandison, Cobbler"--an
+unusual and somewhat affected and gratuitous depreciation of the votary
+of St Crispin--and sometimes sat at his small window, perforating soles
+with his awl, and filling up the holes with "tackets,") no one in the
+village employed him, and he never condescended to ask any one for work.
+If his operations thus afforded no proper clue to his means of life, his
+conversation was, if possible, still more sterile; for, in place of
+associating with the other "snabs" of the village, or joining the
+quidnunes who assembled in Widow Cruickshanks', to drink beer and "twine
+political arguments"--a much harder labour than their day's work, though
+they thought it a recreation--he locked himself, and another individual
+now to be mentioned, into the house at an early hour of the evening, and
+refused to open it again to however urgent a visiter.
+
+The other individual who lived in Cuthbert's house, was no other than a
+daughter, about eighteen years of age, called Jean, as unlike her
+grotesque and mysterious parent as any of God's creatures could be;
+though every effort was exerted, on his part, to make her as silent and
+incommunicative as himself. She appeared to have received no education;
+her dress was of the most wretched kind; and it was even alleged by the
+neighbours, whose espionage extended even to the calculation of the
+quantity of meal and milk purchased for the support of the father and
+the daughter, that she did not get sufficient food. These circumstances
+regarding the girl were the more readily remarked, that, as all
+admitted, Jean, or, as she was familiarly called, Jeanie Grandison,
+would, if she had been treated like other individuals of her age, have
+excelled the greater number of young women of the village, not only in
+personal appearance, but in the qualities of her mind and heart. She
+apparently stood in great awe of her strange parent, and uniformly
+rejected all solicitations, on the part of the villagers, to join them
+in their sports, or partake of their little entertainments. The story of
+the mysterious treatment to which she was subjected, excited the
+sympathies of the neighbours; and her own amiable manners and meek
+deportment, exhibiting the indications of a crushed spirit, riveted the
+regard which had been first elicited by her apparent misfortunes.
+
+The studied seclusion which Grindstane observed, and seemed determined
+to vindicate against all attempts on the part of the neighbours to "draw
+him out," rendered it difficult to obtain any insight into the domestic
+economy of his strange domicile; but accident, at last, brought about
+what might otherwise not have been easily accomplished. It was observed
+that, for a considerable time, his daughter had been ailing. She made no
+complaints to any one; but the quick eye of sympathy soon discovered
+what was apparently attempted to be concealed. The wife of John
+Monilaws, a grocer and meal-dealer, from whom Jeanie bought the small
+portion of provisions her father required, observed and noticed the
+change that had taken place upon her, and urged her to reveal her
+complaint, and apply to the surgeon of the village for relief. She
+smiled sorrowfully at the exhibition of a sympathy to which she was so
+much a stranger, and which she was not permitted to avail herself of;
+thanked Mrs Monilaws for her kind intentions; and assured her she was
+not much out of her usual condition of health. Two days afterwards, the
+good dame was astonished by the grotesque appearance of the mysterious
+Cubby himself, standing by the side of her counter. It was seldom he
+was to be seen, far less spoken to; and, as she looked on the man whom
+report had invested with attributes of an unusual kind, a shiver came
+over her, which the presence of her husband, who, having seen Cubby
+enter the shop, followed him from mere curiosity, was required to
+counteract.
+
+"I want to buy some bread," said he, slowly.
+
+"What kind?" said Mrs Monilaws.
+
+"A kind I hae aften asked Jeanie to get," replied he; "but my een are
+never blessed wi' the sight o't."
+
+"Te may hae't, if we hae't, Cuthbert Grindstane," said John.
+
+"Hae ye ony auld, weathered bread," said he, "that has seen the sun for
+a week, and fules winna buy frae ye?"
+
+"Ay hae we," replied the mistress--"owre muckle o that. There's some our
+John is to boil up for the pigs. It's moulded as green as turf-sod. But
+ye hae nae pigs, Cuthbert?"
+
+"Pigs anew--pigs anew," replied he. "What's the price o' that?"
+
+"It's scarce worth onything," replied the honest woman.
+
+"It's seldom I sell whinstanes covered wi' green moss. Ye may hae't
+a'thegither for a penny."
+
+"That's owre muckle, guid woman," said Cubby. "A bawbee, eke a farthin,
+is the hail value o't. I'll gie nae mair."
+
+"I dinna deal in farthins," replied she.
+
+"Dinna deal in farthins!" ejaculated Cubby with surprise. "Is a farthin
+no the fourth part o' yer ain price o' a' that bread, sufficient to keep
+a moderate man for a week?"
+
+"He would be a very moderate man that wad eat it," said John. "I was
+even dootin if I wad hurt the stamach o' my pigs wi't, though boiled in
+whey."
+
+"Whey!" ejaculated Cubby again--"do ye gie yer pigs whey? They maun hae
+a routhy stye. Will ye hae my bode?"
+
+"Ye may tak it for naething," said the mistress. "Hoo is Jeanie?--she
+was complainin last time I saw her."
+
+"Complainin!" said he, as he with the greatest avidity seized the bread,
+and stuffed it into his pockets. "Did the lassie complain? What did she
+complain o'? No surely that she didna get her meat." And he looked
+fearfully and inquiringly into the face of Mrs Monilaws.
+
+"She looked in an ailing way," said the mistress; "an' I thought she was
+ill."
+
+"She's owre fat--an ill complaint," replied he, apparently wishing to
+get away.
+
+"I dinna see that," said Mrs Monilaws.
+
+"But I baith see't an' feel't," replied he with a grin. "Guid nicht."
+
+"I pity the puir lassie," said Mrs Monilaws, after Cubby went away,
+"wha's doomed to live wi' that man. That's a puir supper for the stamach
+o' an unweel cratur; an' I've a' my doots if she's no at this moment
+confined to her strae bed. Is there nae way o' getting her out o' his
+hands? The Laird o' Cubbertscroft wants a servant, an' I promised to get
+ane to him. Jeanie wad answer better than ony other lass in Newabbey,
+but I canna see her to speak to her; for, though she comes here, naebody
+can gae to her."
+
+"There seemed to be something strange," replied John, "in Cubby's
+manner, when ye asked him about Jeanie. If he gaes lang his ain errands,
+an' she doesna make her appearance, I'll conclude, frae what I hae seen
+and heard, that there's something wrang. That man has the heart to
+starve ane o' God's creatures--ay, his ain dochter--to death. What
+mortal could live on that meat he has taen hame wi' him this nicht? Keep
+an ee on them, Marion; an', if Jeanie doesna sune shew hersel, I'll mak
+sma' scruple in visitin the lion's den."
+
+Some days afterwards, Cubby again made his appearance at the counter of
+John Monilaws; and there being no more old bread for him, he struck a
+long-contested bargain about some "fuisted" meal that had been long in
+the shop, and for which he offered far beneath its real value; but Mrs
+Monilaws, thinking him poor and miserable, accepted his offer, though
+she had scarcely done so when she repented of her generosity, for she
+immediately concluded that her kindness was a species of cruelty, in so
+far as she was accessory to sending, in all likelihood to an invalid,
+food that was not suited even to a robust beggar. As he greedily
+grasped, and carried away like a thief, the article he had purchased,
+she asked again for his daughter; but she got less satisfaction on this
+occasion than even on the last, for his only answer was--"What's the
+use o' speerin for weel foik?" The suspicions of Mrs Monilaws were
+roused, rather than allayed, by this answer, and the manner in which it
+was delivered, and she lost no time in telling her husband, that he
+might get some of the neighbours to accompany him, and go and inquire
+for the young girl, who, if ill, ought to be taken from the house; or,
+if well, might be feed--whether old Grindstane was agreeable or not--for
+the service at Cubbertscroft.
+
+At the moment that Mrs Monilaws and her husband were engaged talking
+about this strange individual and his daughter, Carey Cuthbert--the
+third son of William Cuthbert of Cuthbert's, or, as it was called,
+Cubbertscroft, a fine property in the neighbourhood--entered the shop,
+with a message from Mrs Cuthbert, for articles for the use of the
+family, and a request to know if any suitable servant had yet been
+procured by Mrs Monilaws. This young man, who was about eighteen years
+of age, was reputed by his parents as unfit for sustaining, even so far
+as a third son might sustain, the honour and respectability of the
+Cuthberts of Cubbertscroft. He was represented as being so dull that he
+would learn nothing; and, at the same time, so fond of associating with
+inferior people, that he could scarcely have been recognised, either
+from his conversation or manners, as the son of a gentleman. His
+bluntness, kindness, and humility, however, pleased all those with whom
+his father did not wish him to associate. With many of the humble
+inhabitants of Newabbey he was on the most familiar footing; and nothing
+pleased him better than to get into the village, where, on every side,
+he could find companions of the grade that suited his (as his father
+termed it) depraved taste. In these humbler societies, however, Carey
+learned what perhaps he would not have done from the Greek and Latin
+books which, at school, were eternally in his hands, and never in his
+head. Like most other individuals, whether fools or wits, he had a
+genius of his own; and, as the worms on which the mole feeds are larger
+and fatter than the flying insects that form the food of the swallow,
+humility, and a taste for the common sense that, like water, is best and
+purest the farther down you go, may be vindicated on the grand principle
+of utility and interest. We do not give a young man of eighteen credit
+for an _a priori_ knowledge that his interests lay in searching among
+the humble for that "lear" that could not be got among the sons of the
+great; but we may safely assert that nature had placed in him an
+instinctive liking for the simple and the natural, and he might soon
+perceive, without any spirit of divination, that, by following nature as
+his guide, he might arrive at a more satisfactory termination of his
+journey, than his horse-racing brothers, William and George, who were
+fast flying through their father's estate. He had nearly already,
+however, been given up as untractable; his speech, as his mother said,
+had been Scotch from the first lisp; his ideas had been of the earth,
+from the first moment he crawled upon it; and the servants his
+companions, from the time he was able to escape, by the aid of his own
+feet, from the nursery.
+
+As soon as Carey had delivered his message, he conceived he had thrown
+off the servitude imposed upon him by his mother, who considered him of
+no other use than to carry a verbal communication to the village.
+Entertaining a very different opinion of Carey's powers, John Monilaws
+told him of the strange conduct of Cubby Grindstane, (whom he also well
+knew, as indeed every person in the neighbourhood,) in endeavouring to
+conceal the illness of his daughter, who was the individual to be
+recommended to his mother as a servant. Carey confessed he thought the
+conduct of Cubby very suspicious, and, with a knowing look, hinted that
+it had been long his intention to endeavour to ascertain something more
+of the old cobbler than the people of Newabbey yet knew.
+
+"It is just you callants," said John, "wha are best at thae things. When
+I was like ye, there wasna a house-tap in a' Newabbey I didna ken as
+weel as the sparrows that biggit their nests in them. There are queerer
+sights seen i' the warld, by lookin _down_ than by lookin _up_, for a
+that astronomers may say on the subject. It was I that discovered Marion
+Muschet killin her new-born bairn wi' a pack-thread. I saw her through
+her ain skylicht; an', though I had nae power to speak, I had plenty o'
+pith i' my legs; but, fule that I was, I forgot that, lang afore I could
+get assistance, the pack-thread wad hae dune its wark. Sae it was--the
+face o' the bairn was as blue as my bannet, when, by my means, it was
+discovered."
+
+"An' muckle ye got for yer sky-larkin," said Mrs Monilaws. "Ye hanged
+the puir woman, an' got the name o' Skylicht Johnnie, whilk ye hae
+carried about wi' ye ever since, and will do till the day ye dee."
+
+"Ay, Marion," answered the good-natured husband, "I hae taen nane o'
+thae flights sin' I married ye. Ye keep me weel down. I suffered weel i'
+my young days for lookin down; but I fear I wad suffer mair noo for
+lookin up. But the deil's no buried i' Kirkaldy, if I wadna hae a blink
+through Cubby Grindstane's skylicht, were my legs as soople as Mr Carey
+Cuthbert's there, an' I had nae wife on my back."
+
+Carey looked and smiled, and said nothing; but his mind was not so
+inactive as his tongue.
+
+"Ye wad be nearer yer purpose, John," said Marion, "if ye wad tak wi' ye
+our neebor, John Willison, a godly elder o' the kirk, and gae bauldly in
+at the door. John will tak wi' him prayers, an' ye some o' my jellies. I
+never kenned ony guid come by a skylicht--except, maybe, Widow
+Gairdner's; wha was sittin ae nicht, thinkin whar she wad get her
+supper; an', as she thought, an' thought, an' was nae better or fu'er
+for thinkin, a man fell frae the roof at her feet, an', throwing frae
+him sixteen gowd guineas wi' pure fear, flew out at the door as if
+Beelzebub an' a' his angels had been after him. Widow Gairdner got her
+supper that nicht. Naebody ever asked for the guineas; but it was weel
+kenned frae whase hoose they were stown."
+
+"Ah, Marion, Marion," said John, laughing; "an' sae ye forget yer ain
+mither's skylicht, through whilk I used to gae to court ye."
+
+"An' I do nae sic things, John," replied Mrs Monilaws, jocularly; "ye
+never brocht sixteen gowd guineas wi' ye when ye cam doon through my
+mither's skylicht, to court her dochter."
+
+This conversation was not lost upon Carey Cuthbert, although he said
+nothing. He laughed heartily at the dry humour of the honest, happy
+couple, and went to visit his other friends in the village. In the
+afternoon, he was seen studying like a painter the form and appearance
+of old Grindstane's house, and did not leave the village till the
+evening. As soon as it was sufficiently dark, he repaired again to the
+old black domicile; and having during daylight taken his eye-draughts,
+he tried if he could observe what was going on in the inside of the
+house from the small window in the side-wall, or from a small round hole
+in the gable. Both apertures were, however, completely closed, the
+greatest care having apparently been taken, not only to shut the crazy
+shutters, but to stuff up the holes with pieces of rags, and to cover up
+all with a cloth hung from the inside so as to cover all the interior
+part of the windows. Carey saw, however, enough to satisfy him that the
+inmates had not retired to rest; for there was light in the cottage, and
+he thought he observed that it moved as if some one were carrying a lamp
+from one part of the interior to another. He heard no sounds; for the
+individual who moved the light walked softly, as if he wished to avoid
+making any disturbance.
+
+"We hae nae hope upon earth," said Carey to himself, quaintly; "I maun
+tak for ance my mither's counsel, an' _soar_--though, I fear, crawlin on
+thatched roofs is no the kind o' ambition she wants me to flee at."
+
+With these words, and a smile on his face, Carey went along, and, by the
+aid of a tree, mounted to the top of the house adjacent to Cubby's.
+Resisting a strong temptation to peep into the interior of this house,
+which presented a very clear, open, and convenient skylight, through
+which many secrets might have been discovered, he slipped softly along,
+and laid himself on the thatch of Cubby's house, with his feet in the
+spout, and his head on the small aperture, covered with one pane of
+yelked glass, through which, if any light had been in the interior, he
+could very easily have seen all that went on in the inside of the
+cottage. All, however, was dark as pitch--a circumstance which appeared
+to him somewhat strange, as he was certain he had seen light in the
+house before he mounted; but to be accounted for sufficiently easily,
+by supposing that the light had been extinguished during the time he had
+been occupied in getting up. He had no hopes now of seeing anything that
+night; but, as he was there at any rate, (so he argued,) he might as
+well rest himself a little, after the fatigues of a day spent running
+about in various directions, and he might perhaps hear something, if he
+could see nothing; a mode of acquiring knowledge he had less objection
+to than to the ocular exercises on printed paper, so much recommended by
+his parents and Dominie Blackletter--a creature he hated.
+
+Having lain quietly for some time, he heard, very distinctly, hollow
+moans, coming from the lower part of the house. They were of the most
+unearthly kind he had ever heard, suggesting, as they struck the pained
+ear, the idea of some one suffering the last pangs of mortal agony.
+These were mixed, or alternated, with, occasional harsh objurgatory
+notes, coming from another person, apparently a man, and supposed, by
+Carey, to be Cubby Grandison himself. These were followed by a scream,
+which appeared to be stifled towards its conclusion, as if some one had
+applied a cloth or other obstruction to the mouth of the individual
+giving vent to the unbearable agony. The scream marked the individual as
+a female, and Carey set her down as the unfortunate daughter of whom he
+had heard John Monilaws and his wife talking in the fore-part of the
+day. These sounds continued for a considerable time. The groans, the
+objurgations, the scream stifled as before, succeeded each other; and,
+then, for a time, a deep silence reigned throughout the interior, only
+to be interrupted again, by a repetition of the same sounds. At last, a
+louder scream than any he had yet heard, burst from the mouth of the
+sufferer, and, in an instant, a noise, as of some one falling over
+chairs, was heard, and then a sudden stifling of the scream, accompanied
+by the objurgatory and menacing voice of a man, whose anger seemed to
+increase with the necessity of an increase of his efforts to stop the
+complaint of the sufferer. This scream was the last that Carey heard. A
+deep silence again reigned, and a full quarter of an hour passed without
+any indications being perceived of the presence of a living person in
+the cottage.
+
+Having waited for a considerable time without hearing anything further,
+Carey concluded that the suffering individual had been suffocated, and
+was on the eve of getting down to give an alarm. His attention was again
+arrested by a new phenomenon. A light was now observable through the
+chinks of an apparent partition between the skylight and the under or
+main part of the house, an unusual occurrence in Scotch cottages, which
+have generally no garret, or any other apartment than what extends from
+roof to ceiling. A noise was now heard, as of some one trying to open a
+locked door. Success attended his efforts, and, in a little time, a
+small door, sufficient to let in the body of a man in a crawling
+posture, opened, and discovered the face and upper part of the body of
+Cuthbert Grandison, holding in his hands a small cruisie, which sent
+forth a doubtful, glimmering light, scarcely sufficient to do more than
+show the high bones and grey eye of the strange individual who held it.
+The door being opened he placed the cruisie into the small apartment
+into which it led; whereby Carey was enabled to see the nature of the
+place, and its extraordinary contents. As he surveyed them, he shook
+with terror, and was once afraid that his perturbation would discover
+him. The apartment was a place in the form of a small garret, extending
+to about half the size of the under apartment of the cottage; and seemed
+to have been formed after the house was built, for the purpose to which
+it was devoted. Casting his eye around and round, what struck the
+fearful observer first, was a skeleton of a human being, lying extended
+along the floor, and half enveloped in the darkness, which the
+glimmering taper only partially illuminated. It had been the first human
+skeleton Carey had ever seen; and the circumstances under which he now
+beheld it, shining principally by the borrowed light of its bleached
+bones, and suggesting some mysterious connection between the being whose
+physical system it once supported, and the extraordinary individual who
+held this strange piece of household furniture, rendered the sight
+appalling and horripalant. On a chest at the other side of the apartment
+lay another skeleton, apparently that of a new-born child, whose tiny
+shanks, worm-like finger bones, and small head, formed a striking and
+painful contrast to its full-grown companion--suggesting the probability
+of some kindred blood having once warmed the sapless bones, and some
+kindred fate having dried it up, leaving these dry tokens as the only
+monument of their sorrows and misfortunes. Around, on all sides were
+large packages cased with iron, and sitting on a small hook attached to
+the wall near the ceiling was another inhabitant of this living
+cemetery, which, from the singularity of its aspect, its silence, and
+its locality, excited as much terror in Carey as even the skeleton. This
+was no other than a large grey owl, sitting as demure as grimalkin, with
+its goggle eyes at their utmost stretch, glaring in the light of the
+taper like fiery balls, and rolling as if in anger at being interrupted
+by the intruder in its enjoyment of eating a mouse, which, dead and
+mangled, was firmly clenched in its claws. The few minutes that served
+Carey to examine these extraordinary appearances, whose reality he
+doubted against all the clearness of his rubbed eyes, enabled Cuthbert
+Grandison to crawl into the place, through the limited aperture opening
+in its side. The moment he got in, he shut the door carefully, and threw
+his eyes up to the pane of glass through which Carey was looking,
+without, however, observing him, as he instantly drew back his head.
+When Carey again directed his eyes to the object of his curiosity and
+awe, he was lying prostrate by the side of the bones of the larger
+skeleton. He then rose up, threw a look of recognition to the owl, who
+went on with his repast, heedless of the ceremony with which he had been
+honoured. The necromantic appearance, attitude, and acts of the
+hunchbacked living skeleton, who thus stood, as it were, in the midst of
+the dead, communing with them by a secret and mysterious power, realized
+in the mind of the neophite all the stories he had heard and read of the
+wonderful and the terrific. The subsequent conduct of the performer was
+not less extraordinary. His ceremonies and operations occupied a full
+hour. Everything was noticed by Carey; and if what we have attempted to
+describe produced wonder, what we have at present abstained from
+narrating, from a regard to what is due to the importance of other
+circumstances waiting for detail, was not calculated to lessen that
+feeling.
+
+Carey having got down again from the roof top, hurried away home at the
+top of his speed; for he had staid too long, and was certain of a scold
+from his parents, for having been seduced into low practices, by the
+vulgar inhabitants of the village. A confusion in the house, produced by
+a poinding having been that day executed, but removed by payment of the
+debt which had been incurred by the eldest son, William, and
+corroborated by the indulgent father, saved him from the abuse which
+awaited him. Though young, he had sense enough to see the folly of the
+proceedings of his father and brothers, and sighed as he retired to his
+couch, in the anticipation of a greater evil impending over the house of
+Cuthbert, than the humble-mindedness of its third son. The anticipated
+misfortunes of his father, and the recollection of the extraordinary
+sights he had witnessed from the roof top of Cubby Grandison, kept him
+awake during the greater part of the night. His meditations took
+various turns. The abuse to which he was daily exposed at the hands of
+his parents and brothers, produced an ambition of shewing himself worthy
+of their regard, and even of saving them from the ruin that seemed to
+await them; but the schemes whereby that was to be accomplished, formed
+in a youthful mind, fell far short of the wishes which produced them. In
+the morning, he was duly catechised as to the cause of his being so late
+in coming home; but he chose rather to be subjected to the suspicion of
+having been in the company of Sandy Ferrier the smith, or Geordie
+Mactubbie the cooper, or any other humble, but witty denizen of
+Newabbey, whose laugh caught his ready sympathies, than divulge the
+secrets of his evening's adventures, on the house top of Cubby
+Grindstane the cobbler.
+
+Next day it was absolutely necessary--so at least thought Carey
+Cuthbert--that he should again see John Monilaws, about his mother's
+servant, though he had no new commission from her to execute, connected
+with that affair; and giving Gideon Blackletter and his Greek and Latin
+books the slip, he hastened again to Newabbey, now become a much more
+interesting place than Cubbertscroft.
+
+"Ye've got nae intelligence yet, I fancy, Mrs Monilaws, aboot my
+mither's servant?" he said, as he entered the shop of the gaucy dealer
+in many wares.
+
+"No yet, Mr Carey," replied she. "There's been a consultation atween
+Elder Willison an' John, as to the time o' their visit to Cubby's den,
+as they ca' it. They're speakin o' four o'clock. They want a stout young
+chiel wi' them, for fear o' accidents. As you're a little interested i'
+the affair, and fond o' sichts, maybe ye may condescend to accompany
+them?"
+
+"I've nae objections," answered Carey. "Is there ony other livin
+creature supposed to be i' the house, but Cubby an' his dochter?"
+
+"No," answered the mistress, "if indeed ane o' thae two even be livin;
+but few folk can tell muckle aboot the inside o' Cubby Grindstane's
+house, for he has a way o' meetin visitors at the door, an', stanin
+richt i' the gap, speaks them fair, an' gets them awa as sune as he
+can."
+
+"Was he ever married, ken ye?" said Carey, "or did ye ever hear o' ony
+ither body that lived wi' him?"
+
+"I dinna ken," replied she. "He hasna had a wife sin' he cam to
+Newabbey."
+
+"Is his dochter Jeanie, wham ye intend for my mither's servant, like her
+father?" said Carey.
+
+"As unlike as ony twa creatures can be," replied Mrs Monilaws. "He's a
+hunchbacked scarecraw, an' she's a bonny young lassie, whase beauty, a'
+the ill usage and starvation she has suffered, hasna been able to tak
+the blume frae; but, I fear, that bonny blume winna stand muckle langer,
+if indeed death hasna already blawn the witherin gouch o' his breath
+on't. But this day will expose a' the secrets o' the inside o' that
+house."
+
+"I see nae great reason," replied Carey, "for supposin there's ony great
+secret aboot it."
+
+"What maks him keep a'body oot, then, Mr Carey, man?" said the mistress.
+"What gies him that side-look, that fearfu girn, an' his slouchin walk!
+What maintains him?--for he works nane; and why winna Jeanie speak abune
+her breath when she sees him, or answer, when he's awa, ony question
+aboot him or his hoose?"
+
+"A' prejudice, Mrs Monilaws," replied Carey; "auld wive's wind eggs,
+hatched, nae doot, by a covey o' them, as they sit thegither till they
+clock. The puir man doesna want to be fashed wi' a set o' meddlin
+neebors."
+
+At four o'clock, Elder Willison, John Monilaws, and Carey, went to the
+house of Cubby Grindstane. The door was locked. They knocked, and asked
+admittance.
+
+"What want ye?" said a rough voice from within.
+
+"We hae some shoes to get mended," said John Monilaws.
+
+"I'm ill, an' no in a mendin way the day," replied Cubby, "Gang awa to
+Jamie Goodawls."
+
+"Jamie has owre muckle to do, and tauld us to gang to Cubby Grindstane,"
+said the godly elder.
+
+"My awl's my ain," said Cubby, in worse humour; "an' sae lang as it's no
+thirled to the _soles_ o' men, I'm free frae the power o' their bodies.
+Awa wi' ye!"
+
+"You're in my district, Cubby," said the elder, "an' I hae the command
+o' Mr Singer, oor minister, to ca' upon ye, and inquire for the state o'
+yer soul, whilk, to reverse yer puir pun, is, we fear, owre closely
+thirled to yer _all_. Yer dochter has also a soul to be saved; and Mr
+Singer says he never saw you or her i' the kirk."
+
+"Weel, if I dinna trouble him, he has nae richt to trouble me," replied
+Cubby. "I say again, awa wi' ye! The law says a man's hoose is his
+castle, an' it says true."
+
+"That's an unfortunate allusion," whispered Carey to John Monilaws.
+"Castles are made to be attacked."
+
+"An' to be defended," answered Cubby, who had overheard the remark.
+
+Carey applied his powerful back to the crazy door, and, in an instant,
+threw it open, overturning at the back of it a number of pieces of old
+furniture, placed as props or defences, to prevent its being opened. The
+party entered, and, in an instant, were in the middle of the cottage,
+which was in two divisions--one end being occupied by a small truckle
+bed, on which a human body lay extended; and the other which Carey
+remarked was under the small garret where he had observed the nocturnal
+rites, presented nothing but a few broken stools; some straw in one
+corner, over which a dirty sheet and a blanket were spread; a fire, with
+about as much live coal in it as a hand might hold, as well for quantity
+as activity of heat; a small cupboard, with a padlock on it of twice the
+value of the articles it guarded, presenting some bones that had once,
+and while another's property, been covered with roasted meat, and
+seemed by their whiteness to have been four or five times boiled, with
+the remnant of the fuisted meal purchased from Mrs Monilaws.
+
+"This is a strange way," said Cubby, as he went to what might have been
+called the butt end of the cottage--"this is a strange fashion o'
+bringin the word o' God to folk that dinna want it."
+
+"We are tauld," replied the elder, "to strive for the repentance o'
+sinners."
+
+"Ay, but ye're no tauld to brak open folk's doors, to force them to
+repent," replied Cubby. "Besides, Mr Willison, whar's the shoon Jamie
+Goodawl said he couldna mend, and sent ye to me wi'? Amang sins to be
+repented o', a lee is a very guid ane to begin wi'."
+
+"Hoo's Jeanie, yer dochter?" said the elder, who was fairly caught by
+Cubby.
+
+"What should ail her?" said Cubby, looking suspiciously, and moving
+between them and the other apartment.
+
+"That's just what we want to ken," said John Monilaws, pushing Cubby a
+little to the side, and moving slowly into the other division, followed
+by the elder and Carey.
+
+The sight that here presented itself to them, as they approached the
+small truckle bed, and folded down the top of the only blanket that
+covered the body of a female, was of the most wretched and pitiful
+character. It was with the greatest difficulty that John Monilaws could
+recognise the features of Jeannie Grandison, (for such the invalid was,)
+reduced, by the ill-matched pair, famine and disease, to the last stage
+of existence. The bloom which Mrs Monilaws feared for was indeed
+withered, and the stalk which supported the flower attenuated to a
+fibre. Pale as a corpse, and emaciated beyond the lowest state of body
+that keeps burning the lamp of life, it appeared doubtful, in the
+absence of motion, whether she should be classed among living mortals.
+The approach of strangers seemed to produce no effect upon her; for her
+eyelids, which about half covered the glazed orbs, remained stationary,
+and no symptoms of breathing could be discovered. At the side of the
+bed, stood a three-footed stool, on which was placed a tin tankard,
+containing some cold water, and a small bowl, with about an ounce of
+cold porridge (made, no doubt, of part of the meal seen in the press) in
+the bottom of it, no part of which seemed marked by the rusty iron spoon
+that lay alongside of the dish.
+
+"Why did ye say to my wife, Cubby, that that lassie was weel, when it's
+scarcely possible to observe in her a spark o' life?"
+
+"And what guid wad it hae dune to hae said she was ill?" replied Cubby.
+"I canna pay for possets an' puddins recommended by auld wives; an' a
+doctor is far ayont my degree or ability."
+
+"Ye micht hae begged assistance, then," said John. "Naebody wad hae
+refused a bite or a sup to ane o' God's creatures, lyin at the point o'
+death."
+
+"The folk hereabout," replied Cubby, "are owre proud o' their bites and
+sups, no to come an' enjoy the luxury o' seem their charity applied, and
+gettin their lugs lined wi' the return o' gratitude. A house fu' o'
+folk, an' a pouch wi' three farthins i' the corner o't, dinna sort weel
+thegither. Besides, what mair can ony sick body get than meat and
+drink?"
+
+"An' do ye ca' that meat and drink?" said John, pointing to the porridge
+and water.
+
+"What wad you ca' it?" replied Cubby, grinnin. "I wish I may get nae
+waur to comfort me when I come to dee."
+
+"If the fear of expense," said Carey, "has prevented ye frae lettin the
+neebors ken o' yer daughter's illness, wadna the same cause hae
+prevented ye frae tellin o' her death? A funeral costs siller--what wad
+ye hae dune wi' the body?"
+
+Cubby seemed moved by this question, and eyed the speaker suspiciously
+and fearfully.
+
+"What's that to ye, callant?" he said at last. "A man's nae great
+mechanic wha canna ca' thegither four white deals; and they that carry
+to the grave dinna trouble are by coming back to ask for their fare, as
+other carriers do."
+
+"She'll no be ill to carry, puir thing," said John Monilaws. "The only
+weight aboot her will be that o' death, whilk they say is great even in
+a bird. Whar does her mither lie?"
+
+"Whar should she lie?" replied Cubby, again put into a state of
+agitation, remarked particularly by Carey. "Think ye she's no in her
+grave?"
+
+"I hae little doot o' that, Cubby," said the other; "but I hope puir
+Jeanie hears naething o' a' this."
+
+On looking at the invalid, all parties were surprised to see her looking
+up in their faces, apparently comprehending every word they said.
+
+"Ye're better, I think, Jeanie," said John.
+
+"I dinna ken," replied the poor maiden. "Ask my faither. I can say
+naething about mysel. He'll answer for me."
+
+"Hae ye been gettin ony meat except this crowdy an Adam's wine?" again
+said the other.
+
+"My faither kens best what kind o' wine I hae been gettin," replied she.
+
+"Wine!" ejaculated Cubby--"God keep me an' my house frae sic
+extravagance! Mair souls an' siller hae been drooned in that liquor than
+in the Dead Sea, whilk hauds Sodom and Gomorrah."
+
+"An' some bodies hae been saved wi't," said John, taking out a small
+bottle and a glass, and emptying some wine, which, by holding up the
+poor invalid, he endeavoured to prevail upon her to taste.
+
+Cubby turned up his eyes and his hands to heaven. Jeannie looked
+fearfully at her father, and refused to taste the wine, though her lips
+were as withered leaves.
+
+"The taste o't will never leave her mouth," ejaculated Cubby. "Awa wi'
+you an' your wine! Is my bairn to be corrupted, an' her father lookin
+on? What can be expected o' ane wha has swallowed three hail pennies at
+ae gulp? God hae mercy on us!"
+
+"You seem to want yer dochter dead," said the elder. "The Lord has sent
+us thae things to be used, and no abused. Paul says, 'Drink no longer
+water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake, and thine often
+infirmities.'"
+
+"I'll no tak that," replied Cubby, "on the faith o' are wha said he cam
+here wi' shune to mend, when his true errand was to corrupt the stamach
+o' my dochter. Paul had mair sense than learn folk thae evil habits."
+
+"Shew me a Bible, an' I'll point ye out the passage," said the elder.
+
+"I may thank the Bible," replied Cubby; "for the auld ane I ance had,
+an' whilk I sauld for half-a-crown to Geordie Bookless o' Dumfries, kept
+me and Jeannie livin for five weeks--sae I hae naething to say against
+that guid buik; but I haena been able to buy a second. Ye may noo gang
+yer ways. Ye see that neither yer wine nor yer text is o' ony use in
+this house."
+
+"Will you alloo her to tak onything else, then, Cubby, if my wife sends
+it to ye?" said John Monilaws.
+
+"It's no often ye hear o' a puir penniless cratur like me refusin
+onything that wad save his stock o' three guid farthins. I wad tak ony
+gift but luxuries, provided the giver didna want entrance to my house;
+but that's impossible. A' that gie think they hae a richt to enter yer
+house as they like. Sae I dispense wi' yer gifts. Awa wi' you and them
+baith!"
+
+"Its in vain to fecht wi' him," whispered Carey into the ear of John
+Monilaws. "It's clear the lassie will dee if she's no removed. I'll
+hand Cubby, if you an' the elder will lift the truckle-bed bodily, an'
+carry the lassie an' it thegither into yer ain house."
+
+This communication was approved of, and conveyed to the elder. A sign
+was given by Carey, who instantly seized Cubby by the shoulders; while,
+the door being opened, the two others lifted with the greatest ease the
+small couch, and, to the great surprise of the neighbours, who rejoiced
+in the proceeding, carried it with the poor victim into John's house,
+where the humane mistress, who had a liking for Jeanie, received her
+with pleasure, and proceeded to contribute to her ease and recovery. The
+greatest terror was evinced by Cubby on being let free from the powerful
+grasp of Carey. He flew out of the cottage like one distracted, (yet
+locking, even in his hurry, the door,) forced himself through the crowd
+into John Monilaws' house, and, by threats, imprecations, supplications,
+and even bribes, endeavoured to get possession of his daughter. His
+conduct appeared to the people inexplicable. The starvation of his
+daughter, and the affection (for what else could have produced his
+anxiety?) that suggested such means of regaining possession of her,
+appeared inconsistent; and if the sanity of the individual had not, by
+his conversation, been well established, he would have been considered a
+madman. His violence arose to such a pitch that it was found necessary
+to guard the door; and it was only after some feigned attempt to break
+into his own house, which seemed to terrify him even more than the
+detention of his daughter, that he was forced home, and the poor girl
+was left unmolested under the charge of Mrs Monilaws.
+
+Meanwhile, Jeanie, being kindly treated and attended by a surgeon,
+recovered with a quickness proportioned to the powers of reaction of a
+youthful constitution, acting on a system once more restored to the
+enjoyment of what Dr Leechman called the _non-naturals_. Her natural
+beauty which had never yet got fair play, began to shew itself; and her
+simple and timid manners, produced by the dreadful tyranny under which
+she had lived, excited a deep interest in her protectors and preservers.
+She never, however, could be prevailed upon to speak of her father, or
+of anything connected with the house. A shudder passed over her when his
+name was mentioned; and she expressed an anxiety either to be put beyond
+his power or again restored to him, an alternative which was not well
+understood by her protectors, but sufficiently explained by the dangers
+to which she would be exposed if she were made accessible to him when he
+was under the influence of the fits of terror, excitement, and anxiety,
+he had exhibited already on more than one occasion, and, perhaps, partly
+to be accounted for by some secret cause which she could not be
+prevailed upon to divulge. She was quite agreeable to go to
+Cubbertscroft as a servant; and it was arranged that she should
+accordingly proceed there as soon as she had totally recovered. Grieved
+for her want of education, Mrs Monilaws procured, for her instruction in
+reading and writing, the services of the village schoolmaster, who
+attended her daily after she was able for the exercise, and was much
+gratified by the rapid progress she made (for she was of quick parts)
+under his zealous tuition.
+
+During all this period, Jeanie Grandison was regularly visited by Carey
+Cuthbert, whose interest in her, though he had not then seen her,
+commenced from the eventful evening when he made the awful discoveries
+we have partly detailed, through her father's skylight; and had
+increased from the moment he saw the first tint of the bloom of
+returning health on her pallid cheek, and heard the sounds of her clear
+melodious voice, though exercised only in the expressions of the
+sentiments of a half-broken, timid, yet grateful heart. When properly
+restored to health, Jeanie was sent out under the protection of John
+Monilaws and Carey, (who, however, left them before he approached the
+house,) to Cubbertscroft, where she entered upon her service. Nothing
+was said to any one of her parentage; all that was told to Mrs Cuthbert
+or the other servants, being, that she had, after having come to Mrs
+Monilaws to be engaged, been seized with a fever, which prevented her
+sooner from entering upon her service. This caution had been observed in
+accordance with Jeanie's own wish; but her curious history reached the
+ears of one of the servants, and very soon became known to the family,
+who did not treat her any better, because she was reputed to be the
+daughter of one already notorious in that part of the country for
+squalid beggary and extraordinary and mysterious conduct. Mrs Cuthbert,
+an unfeeling woman, whose contempt was measured by the humbleness of the
+birth, circumstances, and education of every one around her, treated her
+harshly--not hesitating, in her moods of spleen and passion, to taunt
+her with her father's abject poverty, and her own origin. The protection
+and kindness she received from Carey, were limited by his want of
+opportunity and power; but the early interest he felt in her soon
+assumed a new character, and an affection, pure and honourable as the
+heart that entertained it, took possession of him, with all the energy
+of a youthful passion. The opportunities he had of conversing with her,
+were stolen from the watchful surveillance of his parents; who,
+acquainted with his habits of humble companionship, had threatened to
+turn him from the house if he did not renounce them; but, as the
+mountains, piled by the daring hand of Titan, are not able to stop the
+mountain stream, many devices were fallen upon by Carey, to give vent to
+a passion whose course, though proverbially crooked, is also
+proverbially irresistible. When Jeanie was supposed to be visiting her
+friends in Newabbey--a place she dared not enter--she was along with
+Carey, in the Wolf's Brake, a very retired place in the neighbourhood,
+where they conceived they were perfectly safe from the disturbance of
+their enemies; but they were discovered by Carey's parents, who cruelly
+dismissed them both from the house. Carey was true to his love; and they
+proceeded together to the village, where they were received by John
+Monilaws and his wife, to whom they related their strange story, with
+kindness. Some time afterwards, they were married, and Carey paid little
+attention to the remarks of the neighbours, who could not see "hoo the
+young gentleman, without a trade in his hand," was to support himself
+and a wife. Even John Monilaws thought the match, in the meantime,
+imprudent, and recommended that it should be postponed until Carey had
+learned some trade or profession. Carey smiled in reply, and thought of
+what he had seen from the skylight of his father-in-law's cottage.
+
+In a short time it was currently reported, that the laird of
+Cubbertscroft was over head and ears in debt, and that the property was
+to be brought to the hammer. This news was soon but too well
+corroborated by large printed bills, posted in various parts of the
+county, advertising the sale of the property of Cubbertscroft, in the
+town-hall of Dumfries, on a day and hour set forth. One of these fell
+into the hands of Carey. He sallied out of the house; and it being at
+the time dark, he sought, and forcibly entered the dark and dismal
+habitation of Cubby Grindstane, now his father-in-law.
+
+"Ken ye the law against hamesucken, sir?" said Cubby, recognising him.
+
+"I do," said Carey; "but it is a subtle point wi' the lawyers hoo strong
+a rap (intended to let folk hear ye, but haein the by effect o' openin
+the door) amounts to forcible entry. I cam to ask hoo ye are, Cubby
+Grindstane."
+
+"A' sort o' impudence," said Cubby, "is comprehended by that cant. If
+folk want to borrow frae ye, (whilk, God be praised! I'm far ayont,) if
+they want to steal yer time, if they want to see what's i' yer hoose,
+or what's intended to be in yer stamach, they aye cloak their intentions
+wi' askin hoo ye are--the maist unmeaning o' a' questions. Gang yer ways
+the way ye cam sir; an' I'll send ye a weekly bulletin o' my health."
+
+"Bulletins hae been issued about the health o' folk o' less
+consequence," said Carey, pointing his finger to the small garret.
+
+"What mean ye, sir?" said Cubby, staring at him with his eyes at their
+full stretch, and shewing signs of great agitation.
+
+"Sit down, Cubby," said Carey--"I want to speak to ye, for a short time,
+rationally an' quietly. I hae nae ill intentions towards ye; an', if
+ye're discreet, ye'll find me a mair sicker freen than a safe fae."
+
+Cubby hesitated to sit down. He had never been seen in that position
+when any one was in his house; for he found he got any people who had
+been lucky enough to get in, out again, more readily by keeping on his
+legs.
+
+"I'm no used sittin wi' strangers," said he.
+
+Carey again lifted his finger to the roof of the house, and Cubby's
+agitation increased. Trembling from head to foot, he at last sat down on
+a three-footed stool, opposite to Carey.
+
+"Hae ye heard ony news o' late?" began Carey.
+
+"I'm no i' the way o' hearin news," replied Cubby, "an' care little for
+the warld's clavers besides."
+
+"But when things concern oorsels," said Carey, "we maun care aboot
+them."
+
+"What mean ye?" said Cubby.
+
+"It's said," replied Carey, looking at him attentively, "that in a hoose
+no a hunder miles frae the sma' village o' Newabbey, there lie the banes
+o' a woman an' a bairn, whase coffins never saw the mortclaith o' ony
+parish, or filled the graves o' ony buryin place. When deaths are
+concealed, suspicions o' murder are aye rife; and I hae heard it even
+said that simple concealment itsel, at least in ae case, is a guid, if
+no the only proof o' wilfu' slaughter."
+
+"What hae I to do wi' that, sir?" said Cubby, whose agitation still
+increased.
+
+"Silence!" said Carey, holding up his hand to the roof--"ye may at least
+hear the gossip o' the village. The banes are in the hoose o' an auld
+cobbler; and it's also said, that, in the place whar they lie, there is
+an extraordinary collection o' a miser's treasure, filling nae fewer
+than five big kists, strongly clasped wi' bands o' iron, to protect the
+gowd guineas, nae less in amount than fifteen thousand pounds. To mak
+the story mair wonderfu', the gossips hae added to the inhabitants o'
+the strange hoose, a grey owl--nae doot, an invention o' their ain
+brains."
+
+"It's a' an invention thegither," ejaculated Cubby, rising from his
+seat, and trying to walk through the apartment, which, however, his
+trembling and agitation prevented him from doing, otherwise than by a
+zig-zag motion, from one side to another.
+
+"I think sae mysel," said Carey; "but we'll see." And he rose and
+seized, in an instant, a ladder used by Cubby, for the purpose of
+mounting to his Golgotha.
+
+"Hauld, sir!" cried the frantic Cubby, as he flew and seized Carey by
+the legs, falling at the same time on his knees, and turning up his grey
+eyes, now, like his own owl's, darting forth fire. "What is this ye're
+aboot? Wha are ye? What ken ye o' thae dark things?--I mean there is
+naething there. Hauld, sir! or ye'll kill an auld man wha micht be yer
+faither." And he fell on the floor, groaning and rolling about, like one
+in a convulsion.
+
+"I will lay down this ladder," said Carey, "if you will rise, an' sit
+down, an' speak to me on certain subjects that concern me an' you."
+
+"I will, I will," replied Cubby, recovering slightly; "I'll sit quietly
+an' hear ye speak o' onything but thae village gossips. Nae lamb will be
+mair peaceable; an'--an' ye'll hae something, too--to tak wi' ye when ye
+gae awa."
+
+"Ye mean ane o' yer three guid farthins, I suppose?" said Carey, with a
+smile.
+
+"Ay, I'll mak it a gowd guinea," said the other, with an effort like to
+choke him.
+
+"Weel, let that alane," said Carey; "we'll maybe mak it mair. Ye now see
+that I ken a' the secret that lies i' that garret. I hae seen it wi' my
+ain een, an heard it frae yer dochter, wha is noo my lawfu married
+wife--a guid match to her, seein I am the third son o' William Cuthbert
+o' Cubbertscroft."
+
+"My dochter married to ane o' the Cubberts o' Cubbertscroft!" ejaculated
+Cubby. "Then hae the twa stocks at last joined? Heaven be praised!"
+
+"It is clear, then," continued Carey, "that you are completely in my
+power. On going to Gilbert Sleuthie, the fiscal o' the county, an' layin
+my statement afore him, his first step will be to seize the banes an'
+the gowd. Ye will be tried for the murder o' the unhappy beings whase
+bodies they ance supported; an', whether ye be guilty or innocent, ye'll
+hae some difficulty o' gettin oot o' the hands o' the law the fifteen
+thousand guineas I saw ye count wi' my ain een; an', even were ye to get
+it back, it will spread throughout the country that Cubby Grindstane has
+£15,000, an' a' the stouthrievers o' the country will be on ye like
+bluidhounds, to ease ye o' the burden o' keepin't."
+
+"But ye'll no gang to Gilbert Sleuthie, the fiscal?" cried Cubby, rising
+again into one of his paroxysms of terror, and seizing Carey by the
+knees. "It's no in the heart o' ane wi' that face o' yours to ruin a
+puir auld man wha you say is your faither-in-law. I ken ye winna do't.
+The guinea I'll mak twa, an' maybe a half mair. Say ye winua gang an'
+I'll mak it three. Mercy! mercy!"
+
+With the greatest difficulty, Carey got him to let go the firm grasp he
+had of his legs; and which he seemed inclined to hold till he got his
+request granted.
+
+"It isna by ony sic bribes as thae, Cuthbert Grandison, that I will be
+diverted from my purpose."
+
+"What will please ye then?" cried Cubby, earnestly.
+
+"A condition for yer ain benefit," replied Carey. "Have ye no sense
+enough to see that the money ye hoard in thae kists yields ye nae
+interest, and, besides, rins the risk o' bein taen frae ye the very
+moment it's kenned (an' its already suspected) ye hae't."
+
+A groan was all the answer Cubby could give; for denying the money was
+now out of the question.
+
+"Now I am to put you on a plan," continued Carey, "wharby ye may get a
+guid return for yer money, an' nae man can tak it frae ye."
+
+Another groan evinced the agony of the sufferer.
+
+"Hear," continued Carey, taking from his pocket the advertisement of
+Cubbertscroft. "Here is my father's property for sale on Wednesday next.
+It will, in all likelihood, be thrown awa. Tak yer siller to the bank o'
+Dumfries, an' lodge it there, then gang to the Hall, an' buy
+Cubbertscroft; an' wha will venture to rin awa wi' that frae ye?"
+
+"But ye are wrang aboot the siller," cried Cubby--"there's no sae muckle
+o't as ye say."
+
+"I will count it mysel," cried Carey, pointing to the ladder. "I heard
+ye count it before."
+
+"Weel, weel," replied Cubby, "I'll think o' what ye've said."
+
+"I'll wait yer answer the morn," said Carey. "If ye dinna agree, I write
+instantly to Sleuthie."
+
+Carey then left him; but, with the determination of watching the house
+during the night, to prevent any attempt at removing the chests.
+
+"Mercy on me!" said Cubby to himself, when Carey went out, "what am I to
+do? I canna remove thae kists, an' whar can I tak them. My secret's oot;
+an', whether that callant tells Sleuthie or no, it's clear I canna keep
+langer this siller in a thatched cottage. Let me see--buy Cubbertscroft,
+the property o' the freens o' my mither, whase name I bear? Aften hae I
+heard her say, puir cratur! that she couldna live an' see Cubbertscroft
+sauld and gien awa to strangers; and noo that is aboot to be--at a time,
+too, when, strange to say! my dochter is married to a Cubbert--the
+callant's no far wrang. The banes o' my wife an' bairn, wham I couldna
+find in my heart to bury, hae kept my gowd lang safe frae the ee o' my
+dochter; but they may noo lead Sleuthie to my coffers. What's to be
+done? My gowd! my gowd! I canna part wi' ye; for ye are dearer to me
+than my heart's blude! But, if it wad pain me to gie ye awa for land
+whilk has nae king's face on't, what wad I feel to hae ye taen frae me
+by force! I canna bear that thought. Buy Cubbertscroft! Cubby Grindstane
+gie awa his gowd for Cubbertscroft!--awfu thought! But it was my
+mither's wish--an' better land than naething. I maun think mair on't."
+
+Carey called next day, and again laid before the old man the danger of
+not complying with his request. Cubby himself had been shaken fearfully
+during the night with the terror of losing altogether his wealth; and
+the arguments of Carey almost decided him. He said he would consider
+again of it, and if he came to the conclusion of buying Cubbertscroft,
+he would be at the place of sale on the day and hour appointed. Carey
+left him, and continued his watch at night. About twelve o'clock he
+observed a cart and a horse standing at the door of the cottage; and
+when all the inhabitants of the village were at rest, he observed the
+miser carrying out his coffers and placing them on the cart. He allowed
+him to proceed. The cart was loaded; and, in a short time, he saw it
+take the road to Dumfries. He followed close behind, and was surprised
+to find that Cubby drove straight up to the house of the cashier of the
+principal bank of the town. By knocking hard, he roused the servants; in
+a little time the banker came out, the cart was unloaded, and a
+transaction finished.
+
+The day arrived on which the sale of Cubbertscroft was to take place. A
+great number of people was collected. Carey was there, and he was
+surprised to find his father; who, however, had attended with the hope
+of getting some friend to buy in the property on his account. The two
+looked at each other without speaking. John Monilaws was also present,
+as well as some others of the inhabitants of Newabbey. The auctioneer
+mounted into his desk; and £12,000 had been offered for the property by
+a neighbouring laird, who wished to incorporate it with his own land.
+Some other individuals bade, and the bodes had arrived at £14,000--no
+one being inclined to go beyond it. At this moment the door of the room
+opened, with a harsh noise, and the people looked around, to observe the
+cause of the interruption. Cubby Grindstane entered. A feeling of
+surprise ran through the crowd. John Monilaws stared, and Carey smiled.
+Stepping forward, Cubby watched the voice of the auctioneer. The latter
+called out £14,000.
+
+"Five shillings mair!" cried Cubby.
+
+"You must make it five pounds, sir," said the auctioneer.
+
+"Aweel, aweel, then," said Cubby--"let it be five pounds."
+
+The surprise of the people increased to wonder. Every one whispered to
+his neighbour--"Is he mad? Why does the auctioneer take his bode?" No
+one bade higher, and the hammer fell.
+
+"Are you able to find caution, sir?" said the auctioneer.
+
+"No," replied Cubby.
+
+"Why did you bid for the land, then?" rejoined the other.
+
+"Because I wanted it," replied Cubby. "Will ye no tak' the siller in
+place o' caution."
+
+"Assuredly," replied the auctioneer, smiling--"where is it?"
+
+"There," said Cubby, "is the banker's check for £14,000. The moment I
+get a complete right to the land, ye may hae the siller."
+
+The bargain was, accordingly, soon arranged; and, to the surprise of all
+that part of the country, Cuthbert Grandison became the laird of
+Cubbertscroft. His feelings subsequently underwent some change for the
+better, and he took home his daughter Jeanie and her husband, to live
+with him in the mansion-house, where, however, he still exhibited a
+great portion of his original avarice. He soon died, and the property
+was left to Jeanie. Carey Cuthbert had, by the right of courtesy, all
+the power of the property. He received with welcome his father and
+mother, and maintained them during their lives in the mansion-house from
+which they had formerly expelled him, and from which their own
+extravagance had driven themselves.
+
+
+
+
+THE SEA SKIRMISH.
+
+ "The boatswain, piping, loudly thunders--
+ To your quarters fore and aft!
+ The great guns sponge, prepare for wonders,
+ While, my lads, the wind's abaft.
+ With grape we can nine-pounders rattle--
+ Naval heroes, fight and sing--
+ He that bravely falls in battle,
+ Nobly serves his prince or king."
+
+ _Sea Song._
+
+
+The days of war are now gone by, and the events consequent upon them
+have now become but as "the tales of other years;" while those who were
+then the principal agents in carrying on hostile operations, have either
+gone the way of all the earth, or remain as the connecting links between
+the last race and the present. But the time will never come when the
+naval history of Great Britain shall not be that on which Britons look
+with the greatest interest; and certainly if there is one page in our
+history more than another calculated to afford pleasure, and, we may
+add, profit to the reader, it is that which records the matchless
+achievements of our daring tars during the last French war. How many are
+the accounts of storms and battles, of hardships and perils undergone,
+which, in the days of our boyhood, we were accustomed to hear from the
+mouths of old tars, now no more, and whose memories are preserved only
+in the recollections of a few of their old associates! There still
+stands on the east side of the village of T----, a whitewashed house, at
+the door of which hangs a huge ship, indicating that this is the village
+ale-house. This house, in our early days, was the resort of some
+half-dozen old sailors, who had retired, after their best years had been
+spent in their country's service, to spend their days in their native
+village. At the door of "The Ship," as the ale-house was called, stood
+an immense ash-tree, the wide-spreading branches of which, covered with
+foliage, afforded, in summer, an agreeable shade from the heat of the
+sun. Under this tree, a long seat was placed, in front of which stood a
+white fir-table, upon which rested the jugs of foaming ale with which
+those who chose were wont to regale themselves. That seat is still
+there, and we hope it will remain for ages. It was the constant resort
+of the old tars already mentioned; and there, with their jug of ale, and
+their never-failing pipe, were they wont to fight all their battles o'er
+again. Many of the yarns which we then heard, we have since forgotten;
+some of them, however, still survive in our recollection. One of these
+we shall communicate, if not in the very words in which it was
+delivered, yet in substance, to the reader.
+
+If a spectator were to stand on almost any part of the seacoast of Great
+Britain, and cast his eyes over the sea, he would behold numerous white
+specks upon the ocean, passing in every direction; these specks he knows
+to be vessels, freighted with stores of various descriptions, and
+destined to various ports, to supply the deficiency in certain articles
+existing in one place, from the superabundance of another. These
+vessels, in our day, creep along their respective ways, without fear of
+molestation. The case was different, however, at the time in which our
+story begins. Then it was necessary for several vessels bound for the
+same port, to be armed for defence, and to sail in company, for the sake
+of mutual protection from the assaults of French privateers, who
+frequently attacked and captured merchantmen, consigning their crews to
+the horrors of a French prison.
+
+It was on a beautiful morning in June, that three of the smacks which
+ply between London and Berwick, were lying in the Thames, with the
+signal for sailing at their topmast heads. The sails were all loosed
+from the lashings which had bound them down whilst in harbour, whilst
+the sailors were all busily employed in preparations for hoisting them
+to the breeze. At the command of the masters, the mainsails rose slowly
+from the large folds into which they had been compressed; the gaffs were
+alternately elevated and depressed, as the strength of the seamen was
+applied to the peak or main haulyards, whilst the tars, employed in such
+operations, bellowed out, in guttural sounds, their favourite song of "O
+cheerily." At length, the command to "belay" was given, and the
+mainsails were stretched to their full dimensions; whilst the cry of
+"Clear away the gaff topsail there!" was responded to by the cheerful
+"Ay, ay, sir!" of the sailors. A couple of younkers flew up the rigging
+of each smack, with the agility of monkeys, to execute the order.
+
+"All clear!" shouted out a voice from the crosstrees.
+
+"Then, hoist away, my lads!" cried the master. And the long, tapering
+sails rose up to their places.
+
+"Sheet them home! and belay all!" bawled out the captain. And the
+topsailsheet was fastened to the belaying pins.
+
+"Clap on the jib-out-haul!" was the next order, which was as speedily
+obeyed. And the ample jib was also extended to the breeze, whilst some
+of the sailors were, at the same time, employed in bousing down the
+bobstay, which secured the bowsprit from yielding too far to the
+influence of the jib.
+
+All now seemed ready for starting; the ropes were coiled up out of the
+way, and the smacks held to the wharf by a single rope; the pilot was
+also on board; and the sailors were wondering what could be the reason
+why the word was not given to cast off. Minute after minute, however,
+rolled on, and still no order, whilst the sailors, leaning against the
+bulwarks, were whiling away the time in trying to divine the cause of
+delay. At last, voices were heard from the two sternmost smacks, hailing
+the one a-head--"_Tweed_, ahoy!"
+
+"Hillo!" sung out the master of the _Tweed_, a fine, hard-a-weather
+looking old seaman, who was pacing up and down his deck, and ever and
+anon casting an impatient glance at the corner of the wharf.
+
+"Aren't your passengers coming yet, Mr Jones? We are losing this fine
+air of wind down the river."
+
+"They promised to be down at half-past three," responded the old tar;
+"and you see it is scarcely that yet; but we must wait no longer. Tom,"
+continued he, addressing his son, a fine young man of five-and-twenty,
+"run up, my boy, and see if they aren't coming yet."
+
+Tom, obeying his father, sprung over the ship's side; and, in a few
+minutes, returned, accompanied by an old gentleman dressed in black, on
+whose arm leaned a young lady, closely wrapped up in a cloak, which
+defended her from the morning air. The old man seemed worn down by years
+and infirmities; but, though over his head more than seventy winters had
+shed their snows, yet in his eye, at times, there shone a slight spark
+of animation, shewing the fire which had lightened up his face in other
+days. His daughter seemed to lean on his arm for support; but she, in
+reality, afforded him assistance. Under the guidance of old Jones, they
+proceeded to the cabin of the _Tweed_, which was fitted up in a style of
+neatness, and what, in those days, might be reckoned splendour. After
+seeing them seated, old Jones mounted the companion, and proceeded on
+deck, to get his vessel under way. On reaching the deck, he overheard
+two of the seamen and his son Tom, who was also his mate, in close
+conversation.
+
+"I tell you what it is, Tom," said one of them, hitching up his
+trowsers--"I tell you what it is, the leddy may be as bonny as Molly
+Jackson, but the old man is a priest; and there is never luck when a
+priest is on board."
+
+"I have sailed the salt sea," said the other sailor--a fine-looking,
+upright figure--"for thirty years now, man and boy, and never yet sailed
+with a priest without some misfortune or other happening--I suppose,
+'cause the ould fellow's so spiteful at sight of them holy men, that he
+tries to do all the mischief he can; but we, poor devils! are sure to
+bear it all."
+
+"That's all in my eye and Betty Martin," replied Tom. "There was no
+later than the voyage before last, we took up half-a-dozen priests; and
+the only thing which happened was, that, when they came on board, a
+fresh hand was sent to the bellows, to blow more wind; but it was fair;
+so, instead of doing us ill, the ould fellow only cheated himself, as we
+made our passage in forty-eight hours. But what significates talking?
+Didn't you see his pretty little daughter?"
+
+"I couldn't get a right look at her," replied Bill Mossman, the seaman
+who spoke last; "but as she was stepping over the hauser, I got a squint
+at a prettty little foot--that was all I could see."
+
+"Oh, Bill," interrupted Tom, "had you seen her as I did, last night,
+when I went, with old dad, to call at their lodgings. My eye, what a
+beautiful run!--a pair of cheeks fit for the bow of a frigate--a waist
+as fine and tapering as the royal of a gun brig--and a quarter fit for a
+man-of-war. But her eyes"----
+
+"Have burned a hole in your heart," interrupted Mossman.
+
+"Well, it's of no use denying it," replied Tom. "I will defy any one, to
+see her and not fall in love with her; but what struck me more than her
+beauty, was her kindness and attention to her old father, who, poor man,
+seems to need it all. The tears trickled down the old man's face as he
+related all his sufferings and trials, and his daughter's affection;
+and, shiver my timbers, if I could help piping my eye to keep him
+company!"
+
+"That's always the way with you," replied Jem Ward, the other sailor;
+"you're always taken in tow by some girl or other; but you can never be
+true to one. I had never but one sweetheart--Peggy Dawson, the prettiest
+girl in Berwick."
+
+"Your Peggy Dawson," replied Tom, "is no more to be compared to Miss
+Keveley, than a keelman's barge is fit to be compared with the _Royal
+George_."
+
+"Well, well," said Bill Mossman, "the girl is well enough; but I wish,
+as the priest is aboard, that the voyage were well over. But, let me
+see--this is Friday too--worse and worse!"
+
+"Keep yourself easy," replied Tom. "As long as Miss Keveley's on board,
+you needn't fear. Such a kind creature as she is, will be in the place
+of 'the sweet little cherub which,' as the song says, 'sits up aloft,
+and takes care of the life of poor Jack.'"
+
+"But," asked Bill Mossman, "do you know anything of their history?"
+
+"Very little," answered Tom, "except what the old gentleman himself told
+us last night: That he has been a missionary abroad for many years, and
+that his wife has died in a foreign country, leaving him and his only
+daughter, who accompanies him; and that, worn out with the fatigues
+which he has undergone, and his constitution broken down by an unhealthy
+climate, he is returning to his native village, to lay his bones, as he
+expressed it, beside the ashes of his fathers."
+
+Their conversation was here interrupted by old Jones, who gave the word
+to cast off the warp which held them to the quay--an order which was
+speedily obeyed by the seamen; and the vessel soon _paid off_, under the
+influence of the jib. The same orders were given on board of the
+_Princess Charlotte_ and the _Olive_, the other two smacks; and, in a
+few minutes more, all the three vessels were holding their course,
+smoothly and peaceably, down the river. It was a beautiful morning. A
+slight breath of wind was stirring, just sufficient to fill the sails of
+the vessels: light, however, as it was, it was fresh and invigorating.
+The sun was just rising; and his upper limb only was as yet visible,
+peering above the cloud with which his body was enveloped, as if to take
+a peep at the ocean and the land before rising from his couch.
+Gradually, however, the king of day emerged from the cloud, and again
+his upper limb was concealed in another cloud higher up in the heavens,
+leaving a broad band of light alone visible. These alternations of light
+and shade continued for a short time, till the sun ascended higher in
+the sky, and then the middle of his body was covered by a dark vapour,
+which was passed round him like a ribbon. This also passed off; and the
+"father of ten thousand days" burst forth in a flood of glory--of
+bright, effulgent light--making the gentle undulations of the waves to
+glitter as if studded with millions of gems; whilst the dewdrops of the
+morning, hanging from the sails and cordage of the vessels, glistening
+in the sun, assumed various fantastic forms, as the head of the vessel
+dipped and rose at intervals, upon the gentle waves. Miss Keveley had
+left her father reclining upon a sofa in the cabin of the _Tweed_, and
+had come upon deck to enjoy the beauty of the scene; and, as she gazed
+upon the rising luminary and the silent waters of the Thames, the queen
+of rivers, she felt that elevation of spirits, and that devotion, which
+such a scene is calculated to inspire. Catherine Keveley had been
+peculiarly the child of misfortune. Her mother was of a noble family,
+and her alliance had been sought by many rich and noble youths.
+Preferring, however, the hand of a man, who, though much her inferior in
+birth, yet in high and lofty feeling was, at least, her equal, she
+chose Mr Keveley as her companion for life--a licensed minister of the
+Church of Scotland, and at that time appointed as superintendent of a
+missionary station in a distant country. Happy in each other's love,
+they lived in a foreign land till the birth of Catherine; which event
+was succeeded by her mother's death.
+
+Catherine, though from childhood a delicate flower, and though deprived
+of the fostering care of a mother's love, yet, under the tender
+management of her doting father, rose up to be the prop and staff of his
+declining years. Her form was of the slightest kind; her eyes, of that
+light, heavenly blue, which is the sure index of deep feeling, were
+protected by high, arched eyebrows; her forehead was broad rather than
+lofty, but of an alabaster whiteness; her clear brown hair was parted
+over her brow in graceful curls, whilst her long tresses hung in flowing
+ringlets down her shoulders. Her air was usually of that pensive cast
+which never fails to interest the beholder; but, of late, a shade of
+deeper melancholy had been seated on her features, called up by anxiety
+for her father's declining health, and the sad prospect which then lay
+before her, an unprotected orphan.
+
+It was impossible to look upon that lovely creature without emotion, as
+she stood leaning against the bulwark of the vessel, and beholding the
+glories of the rising sun, and the places upon the river, as the vessel
+passed them, one after another, in its course. Nor was she unobserved;
+for Tom Jones, seated upon the windlass, with his hands crossed upon his
+breast, was silently beholding her. She was here joined by her father,
+who had come upon deck, and without speaking, took her hand. Catherine
+silently pointed to the sun.--"This, indeed," said her father, breaking
+silence, "is a glorious spectacle. I have travelled in many lands, and
+beheld many splendid sights--I have seen the most gorgeous spectacles
+of eastern magnificence, where everything was combined that could please
+the eye or captivate the fancy--but all of these fall short, very far
+short, of this display. How many people," continued the old gentleman,
+"travel into other countries, for the sake of seeing fine sights, who
+are ignorant that they might behold, at home, a sight grander than the
+finest of these!"
+
+"I don't wonder," said Catherine, "that the Persians, and many other
+Eastern nations, worship the sun--contributing, as he does, so much to
+our comfort and happiness; in so doing, they are thankful for the
+blessings conferred, and only mistake the secondary, for the first cause
+of their enjoyment."
+
+They continued thus talking to each other for some time, while Tom Jones
+was devouring every word which was uttered. After enjoying the coolness
+of the morning breeze, they again descended to the cabin, where they
+continued till breakfast-time, when they were joined by the old captain
+and his son Tom. The old tar was full of spirits--told them some of his
+best yarns--and, by his kindness, endeavoured to make his guests as
+comfortable as possible. Tom was engaged in the same labour of love;
+and, by several little acts of attention to the old gentleman, he gained
+what, to him, was the sweetest reward on earth--an approving smile from
+Catherine.
+
+"Are we your only passengers?" asked Mr Keveley.
+
+"Yes," replied Tom. "People now-a-days prefer going by land, to running
+the risk of being taken by the French privateers, which swarm along the
+coast."
+
+"I hope there is no danger of being attacked?" asked Catherine, turning
+pale with alarm.
+
+"Why, as to that," replied old Bill, "one can't say for sartin--I have
+seed such sights as that before now; but never fear, my bonny Miss--if
+they were to attack three smacks armed as we are, they might mayhap
+catch a Tar-tar--that's all."
+
+"I am not afraid for myself," said Catherine, casting an affectionate
+look at her father--"but my father"----
+
+"Is now under that protecting Power which has preserved his life in the
+midst of so many perils by land."
+
+When they again ascended to the deck, the vessels were going with a fine
+breeze, which was taking them quickly down the river. After passing the
+Nore, they stood out to the open sea; and, the wind continuing fair,
+they proceeded speedily on their voyage, which promised to be pleasant
+and expeditious. On the second morning after sailing, the _Tweed_ was
+passing Yarmouth Roads. In the roadstead was lying a large vessel, whose
+taunt, raking masts, and square, lightly-rigged yards, proved her to be
+a man-of-war. The seamen of the _Tweed_ were pointing out to each other
+the various fair properties of the vessel as they passed; and Tom,
+thinking that Miss Keveley would be pleased with the sight, went below,
+to ask her if she wished to see a man-of-war.
+
+Catherine thanked him for his attention, and followed him upon deck.
+
+"What a beautiful vessel!" exclaimed Catherine, unable to contain her
+delight--"what exquisite symmetry!--what neatness in the arrangements of
+the various ropes, which appear as complicated as the gossamer's web,
+and, at this distance, almost as fine! What an intricate maze do all
+these appear to an ignorant spectator!--and yet, I dare say," continued
+she, addressing Tom, "there is not one amongst the number which has not
+its use."
+
+"Not one," said Tom; "and, however confused they may appear to your eye,
+yet there is not one which, at a moment's notice, may not be laid hold
+of by the seamen."
+
+During this conversation, Tom asked the name of the village in which
+Miss Keveley was going to reside. She informed him that they proposed
+settling, for some time at least, in Norham.
+
+"That's lucky," replied Tom; "my old aunt, Mrs Burton, lives there, who
+may be of service to you in settling, and who will be the most pleasant
+companion in the world. Her husband was the curate of the village, but
+he has been dead this many a day; she is, however, in most comfortable
+circumstances, and can afford you accommodation for a short time, till
+you get settled."
+
+"You are very kind, indeed," said Catherine, with emotion, "and I trust
+that my father and I will both feel grateful for the offer. However, we
+shall be guided by circumstances."
+
+Tom lost no time in informing his father of the destination of his
+passengers, and of the offer which he had made them.
+
+"That's right, my boy," said the old tar--"it's our duty to assist our
+fellow-men as much as is in our power--and never have I seed two persons
+whom I would be inclined to assist so much as that old man and his
+daughter."
+
+The wind, which had been favourable for them hitherto, now chopped
+about, by degrees, till at last it blew in a direction exactly opposite
+to their course.
+
+"This is unfortunate," said old Bill, as he gave his reluctant orders to
+alter the vessel's course, and to take in the studding-sails, which were
+hanging flapping in wild disorder, as the wind headed them. These,
+however, were speedily taken in, and the other evolutions performed, so
+as to enable the vessel to ply to windward. On the morning of the third
+day, the _Tweed_ was abreast of Boston Deeps, with the wind still at
+north-east. To leeward of her, about five miles, were the _Olive_ and
+the _Princess Charlotte_, the other two smacks. Tom had the watch on
+deck, and was steering the vessel--whilst the sailors were sitting
+forward on the windlass, with their hands across their breasts, and
+uttering, at intervals, a few words to each other. One man alone stood
+apart from the rest, upon the starboard quarter, who seemed, by his
+intense gaze, to be trying to make out some vessel at a distance. After
+gazing for a few moments, he took two or three hasty steps along the
+deck, and again came back to his place, and gave another look. At
+length, apparently not able to satisfy himself as to the object of his
+scrutiny, he came up to the companion, and took from thence the glass,
+which, having adjusted, he made a sweep across the horizon, till it bore
+upon the object of his search.
+
+"What do you see there?" asked Tom, of the sailor.
+
+"Something that I doesn't like," replied Bill Mossman; "I am much
+mistaken if there isn't a ship shaping a course to cut us off from the
+other smacks."
+
+The other sailors, hearing the conversation, now came aft, and took part
+in it.
+
+"Here," said Tom, "take the helm a moment, and give me the glass."
+
+Tom accordingly, seizing the glass, took a look at the vessel, and
+continued, for a few moments, silently scanning her, in spite of the
+interrogatories which were poured in upon him by the sailors, as to the
+appearance of the stranger.
+
+"Call up my father," were the first words of Tom; "I don't like the look
+of that vessel. Although she is at a great distance, yet I can make her
+out not to be a merchantman; and, besides, what does she mean by
+steering direct for us? Her movements are, at all events, suspicious."
+
+At this moment, old Bill came upon deck, and, after a scrutinizing
+glance through the glass, he ascended the rigging. There he had not
+continued long, when he bawled down to the deck, in a voice of
+thunder--"That he might be blowed if he didn't think that she was one of
+the rascally French privateers."
+
+This announcement threw the whole of the seamen into the utmost dismay,
+and then ensued a scene of confusion which would baffle all description.
+Half-a-dozen voices were heard at once, recommending different things,
+whilst each appeared too fond of delivering his own opinion, to listen
+to that of his neighbour. The voice of old Bill, however, who had again
+descended, soon restored order.
+
+"This is most unlucky," said he. "This blackguard means to cut us off
+from our comrades; he has got the weather gage of them, and for us to
+run down to them would be to run ourselves into the lion's mouth. But
+never fear, my lads," continued the old tar, in a more cheerful tone;
+"we may contrive to give the Frenchman the slip, for all that."
+
+"Had we not better make the signal for the other smacks to join as fast
+as possible?" asked Tom.
+
+"That's right," said his father. "Bend the signal haulyards, and send up
+the ensign, with the union down."
+
+"Ay, ay, sir," responded the men, in whose minds the assured tone of
+their captain had inspired confidence; and, in a minute, the British
+ensign was unfurled to the breeze; but, as the captain had ordered, with
+the union downwards, which had been the preconcerted signal for joining.
+The signal was immediately answered by the smacks; but they were too far
+astern to afford any reasonable hope of immediate assistance.
+Nevertheless, old Bill proceeded, with his accustomed coolness, to give
+his order for clearing his ship for action.
+
+The _Tweed_ was a large, powerful smack; and although, of course, not
+fitted out for war, yet, on her deck were displayed half-a-dozen
+twelve-pound carronades, which, however unfitted for an engagement at a
+great distance, yet, in a running fight, and at a short stretch, were
+capable of doing, what brother Jonathan would call, "pretty considerable
+execution." They were also well provided with ammunition of all sorts;
+and, although not a match in the number of men for the Frenchmen--which
+would, if a privateer, in all probability be crowded--yet old Bill, as
+he glanced his eye over his thirteen hardy fellows, who were looking to
+him for orders, felt assured that, if not victory, at least escape might
+be possible.
+
+"Get the ship clear, my lads," shouted he; "take in the jibtopsail--it
+will do more harm than good--slue round the guns, and get the lashings
+off them."
+
+These orders were speedily executed; and everything which was not
+absolutely necessary was removed off the deck. The ropes were all coiled
+out of the way, and the men took off their upper jackets, and remained
+in their trowsers and shirts. The ammunition was now handed upon deck,
+and the guns were soon loaded with a full dose of grape and canister.
+
+"Now, my lads, keep the ports closed, till I give you the word. I want
+to make the privateer think we are not armed, or that we have not made
+him out."
+
+Two of the sailors, at this moment, came from below, bringing, each of
+them, a couple of muskets, which old Bill immediately ordered again to
+be taken below, adding, that they could only be useful in case of close
+quarters, in which they could never hope to cope with the Frenchman, so
+that they would only be an encumbrance. Every arrangement seemed now
+made, which prudence could suggest. Two men were ordered forward, to
+work the head-sails, and one to stand aft by the main sheet, to assist
+the vessel in stays; the rest he stationed at the guns; the steering he
+took upon himself. The excitement attendant upon the clearing of the
+vessel for action, had driven the remembrance of his passengers from old
+Bill's mind. The case, however, was different with Tom; for his anxiety
+for the safety of the sweet pensive girl who had been committed to their
+care, had completely banished from his mind all thoughts of himself. As
+soon as the arrangements for engaging had been made, Tom entered the
+cabin, and acquainted Mr Keveley and his daughter, as delicately as
+possible, how matters went. Catherine stood for some moments like one
+stupified; at last her grief found utterance in a flood of tears, and
+she sobbed convulsively on the bosom of her father.
+
+"Oh, my father!" she exclaimed, "was it for this that you left the
+swamps of the Ganges? Better that you had died there in peace, than be
+made the captive of lawless and abandoned men, and be subjected to all
+the horrors of a French prison!"
+
+Mr Keveley strove to comfort her.
+
+"Be patient, my daughter!" he exclaimed; "the same Being who has
+protected as in times that are past, is still watching over us."
+
+Tom also strove to comfort her with the hopes of escape.
+
+"But are you sure it is a French vessel?" asked Mr Keveley.
+
+"I am sorry to say," replied Tom, "there is not the least doubt of that,
+as she is approaching us rapidly, and we can plainly discern her
+colours."
+
+"I will go upon deck," said Mr Keveley; "and do you, Catherine, remain
+here." But Catherine resolved to accompany him; and, in spite of Tom's
+solicitations to the contrary, they both ascended.
+
+"I had completely forgot them," exclaimed old Bill to himself, when he
+saw them ascend. "Poor things! I wish they were well on shore." Mr
+Keveley cast his eyes on the hostile vessel. Her hull was fast rising,
+for the breeze was fresh, and the French tri-coloured flag was plainly
+distinguishable at her _fore-royal_ mast-head. Tom endeavoured to
+persuade them to go again below, and he was joined in his entreaty by
+old Bill, who told him that they were only exposing themselves to
+needless danger--"Besides," added the tar in his rough way, "you are
+only live lumber here. So you had better go below, and get the Bible
+under way as fast as possible." They allowed themselves to be prevailed
+upon--and Tom again took leave of them.
+
+"Good-by!" said Catherine, stretching out her hand. "We may never meet
+again. May God bless you, for all your kindness to us! Take care and
+don't expose yourself, to unnecessary danger."--Tom took her proffered
+hand; and, as he looked upon her mild, beautiful eyes, suffused with
+tears, he vowed that the last drop of his blood should be spilt before
+harm should come upon that lovely creature.
+
+When Tom again came upon deck, the Frenchman was within half a mile's
+distance. She appeared to be a long, black brig; and her guns were
+pointing onward on each side, shewing, as the sailors term it, two
+beautiful rows of teeth. The seamen of the _Tweed_, as they stood
+looking at her, counted seven guns on each side; and, from their size,
+they appeared twelve-pounders.
+
+"If we can only keep her off," said Bill to his son Tom, "we shall do
+capitally; but, if she once gets alongside of us, it's all up."
+
+"Hadn't we better, sir," said Bill Mossman, coming aft, "cut away the
+boat from the davits? The vessel is too much by the stern already."
+
+"That's a good idea," said old Bill; and the order was executed
+accordingly.
+
+"Now, my lads," shouted the old tar, "be ready with your ports; and,
+when I give you the word, burst them open, and fire away; but keep out
+of sight, in the meantime, except one or two of you."
+
+The deck of the Frenchman was now plainly visible to those an board the
+_Tweed_--a dense mass of men were seen--but they seemed clustered
+thickest near the fore-chains; from which place old Bill thought they
+intended to board.
+
+"I'll cut you out of that, anyhow," exclaimed he, with glee. "I'll show
+you that a smack can be fought as well as a cursed French privateer, any
+day." So saying, he gave orders to ease off the sheets; and, keeping the
+vessel _away_, he made it appear to the Frenchman as if he had
+discovered him for the first time to be an enemy, and was endeavouring
+to escape. The Frenchman took the bait, and, making more sail, pursued
+him, under a press of canvass; and, as old Bill expected, came rapidly
+up with him, and was now within pistol-shot, when Bill suddenly shifted
+his helm, and hauled his wind right across the privateer's bows.
+
+"Now, my boys," shouted the old tar, "blaze away!" when the men, who
+were eager for the order, burst open the ports, and poured a rattling
+broadside into her. The smoke which ensued hid everything from the
+sight; but the horrid shriek which arose on board the Frenchman, and the
+crashing of wood splintered by the shot, gave indications how fearfully
+the "twelves" had told. The sailors on board the _Tweed_, were
+themselves, for a moment, awed by the sight of the work of destruction
+which they had made; but the voice of their old commander quickly
+recalled them to their duty; and they again, without a moment's delay,
+proceeded to load their instruments of death. The smoke had cleared
+away; but the distance was too great to allow them to perceive the
+extent of the Frenchman's loss. Escape now appeared possible; but old
+Bill's blood was up; and though, by carrying on a press of sail, he
+might have got off, he resolved to give the Frenchman another smell of
+his powder.
+
+"Cheerily, my lads!" sung out the old man; "keep steady, and we'll give
+Mr Monseer a hearty breakfast, different from what he expected." So
+saying, he sung out a few lines of a forecastle ditty, at the top of his
+voice:--
+
+ "They sailed from the Bay of St Peter,
+ Five hundred and fifty on board;
+ And we were all ready to meet her--
+ Conquer or die was the word."
+
+The spirit of their captain seemed contagious; and the crew, one and
+all, took up the two last lines, and bellowed it out a second time, in
+full chorus.
+
+"All ready, 'bout ship there?" sung out Bill.
+
+"All ready, sir," shouted the men.
+
+"'Bout there, then!" And, in one moment, the helm was put hard a
+starboard, and the vessel's head came round to the wind in fine style.
+
+"All's about, there, my boys!--let go the fore-bowline!"
+
+And this order being executed, the _Tweed_ was bowling along on the
+other tack, standing towards the Frenchman, who, having now recovered
+from his confusion, was again coming up rapidly. The privateer again
+attempted to board, but was again defeated, by the skill and dexterity
+of old Bill in working his vessel. Again they passed each other, and the
+Frenchman's broadside of seven guns told heavily on the _Tweed_'s sides
+and rigging; but the men had so well obeyed Bill's orders of keeping out
+of sight till the fire of the Frenchman was received, that none of them
+was hurt, save old Bill himself, who was severely wounded. The old tar,
+nothing daunted at the accident, again gave his orders to fire. A dense
+mass of smoke immediately rose up in huge columns to the sky as the
+order was obeyed, and the deadly instruments again belched forth their
+contents into the hull of the Frenchman. When the smoke cleared away,
+the crew of the _Tweed_ were dismayed to behold their gallant old
+commander standing at the helm, pale and bleeding, but still keeping his
+post. Tom rushed aft to support him, and asked him if he was much hurt.
+
+"I fear," replied the old tar, "that your poor old father has received a
+shot between wind and water; but never mind, my boy; while I can stand
+I'll never flinch; it shall never be said that ould Bill Jones flinched
+from his post in the hour of danger; and mind, my boy, Tom, if I fall,
+never surrender to a rascally Frenchman, but fight it out; be sure to
+keep him off, and there is no fear. Never yield, Tom!"
+
+The old tar, quite exhausted by his exertions and by loss of blood,
+dropped down upon the deck; but, notwithstanding the solicitations of
+his son and the crew, he persisted in not being carried below. They,
+therefore, wrapped a boat cloak around him, and laid him along the deck,
+with his head supported against a coil of rope.
+
+Tom now took the command, and it required all his exertions and skill to
+save him from the privateer; for the crew of the _Tweed_, regardless of
+everything else, had been looking at their commander like persons
+stupified, allowing the vessel to go as she pleased. The Frenchman had
+perceived their confusion, and was pressing on to take advantage of it;
+and the crew of the _Tweed_ could perceive the men clustering along the
+yards as thick as bees. Tom, however, again passed him without allowing
+the Frenchman to board; but, unfortunately, the broadside which was
+poured into the _Tweed_ shot away the jib-hal-yards, and the large sail
+came down into the water. Three cheers from the Frenchmen followed this
+accident, which promised them a certain victory; for not only was the
+smack deprived of the assistance of the jib in sailing, but the dragging
+of the sail through the water impeded materially her progress.
+
+All now seemed lost, when Tom, resigning the helm to one of the men,
+sprung forward; and, seizing hold of the end of the halyards, mounted
+the rigging, and, in spite of the showers of shot fired at him from the
+Frenchman's tops, succeeded in again reeving it through the block; and,
+by the assistance of the wynch, the jib again rose to its former place.
+
+The Frenchman, thus baffled in all his attempts, resolved to make a last
+effort; and, crowding all sail, came rapidly upon the weather or
+starboard quarter. "Ready about!" sung out Tom; and, as the smack shot
+up head to the wind, he gave the order to fire--which order was no
+sooner obeyed than a dreadful shriek rose from the privateer; and the
+first sight which greeted the eyes of the _Tweed_'s crew after the smoke
+had cleared, was their enemy, standing away before the wind under a
+press of sail. Simultaneous cheers burst from the lips of the men, as
+they beheld this not less pleasing than unexpected sight, and they were
+joined by old Bill, who, weak and faint as he was, raised his hand, and
+cheered with his crew.
+
+"We've given him a parting salute," said Bill Mossman, grinning with
+delight, through a face all begrimed with powder and smoke. "My eye,
+only look there!--he seems to be in as great a hurry as a dog with a
+kettle at his tail."
+
+"Ay, we have peppered his cannister for him," said Jem Ward--"the lousy
+rascal that he is! I am only sorry that we did not take him."
+
+The crew being now free from danger, crowded round old Bill, who was
+still lying on the deck, with Tom at his side; and, in their own,
+hearty, honest, though blunt manner, inquired how he felt.
+
+"Better than ever I did in my life," answered the old sailor. "No doubt,
+I have got a shot which may compel me to lay up in ordinary a sheer hulk
+for the rest of my life, if it don't make me kick the bucket altogether;
+but haven't we beat a French privateer nearly three times our size, and
+with ten times our men? I tell you, my brave fellows, that this is the
+proudest and happiest day of my life. And you, Tom," said he, addressing
+his son, "have behaved like your father's son--and that's saying
+something."
+
+The sailors now proceeded to remove Bill below; and Tom, whose eagerness
+to inform Catherine and her father of their success, had only been
+restrained by his filial affection, rushed down to the cabin to tell
+them the joyful news. When he entered, he found Mr Keveley and his
+daughter seated, with their hands locked together; and, as he entered,
+they clung closer to each other, as if preparing for the worst.
+
+It would be impossible to describe the joy which animated Catherine's
+face when Tom told them the happy tidings--joy danced in her blue eyes,
+which were alternately fixed upon him or her father. Surprise, at first,
+prevented her speech, till her emotion found vent in a flood of tears.
+Mr Keveley bore the news more composedly than his daughter. He first
+embraced her, then came and shook Tom heartily by the hand.
+
+"And has the Frenchman really run off?" asked Catherine, when she had
+recovered her speech. "You must have had warm work of it, if we may
+judge from your appearance," added she, with a playful smile. Tom turned
+his head for an instant to a mirror, which was hanging up on one side of
+the cabin, and in it beheld his countenance, so soiled with powder and
+perspiration, that he scarcely recognised his own features.
+
+After wiping away the drops of sweat, which were coursing each other
+down his cheeks, and ploughing up large furrows on the indented soot,
+Tom took his departure to attend his father, whom he found pretty well,
+though much exhausted from loss of blood. After the old man's wound had
+been dressed, as well as circumstances would admit, a warm soothing
+potion, administered by Mr Keveley, who understood something of
+medicine, was given, which, having drunk, he fell into a comfortable
+sleep.
+
+A consultation was now held upon deck, as to the course to be pursued.
+Some advised that they should proceed on their voyage, whilst some were
+for running back to Yarmouth Roads, to see if the frigate, which they
+had passed on the previous morning, still remained, in order that they
+might give intelligence as to the route of the Frenchman.
+
+The last plan was adopted, and the vessel was put before the wind--only
+stopping, as she passed, to inform each of her consorts of the
+particulars of the engagement. The crews of the vessels cheered the
+_Tweed_, as she passed with her flag at her gaff, and with the union now
+upwards, instead of being inverted as formerly. The wind being fair,
+they soon reached the Roads, and to their great joy beheld the frigate
+still lying in the same situation as when they had passed her. Tom
+immediately bore down upon her; and the watch on board the frigate
+hailed--"What ship, ahoy?"--"The _Tweed_, from London to Leith and
+Berwick--have been engaged for two hours with a large French privateer,
+and have beaten him off."
+
+"What direction did he steer?" was the next question asked.
+
+"Direct S.E.," was the answer, "and, if you look sharp, you may still
+catch her--she is a large black brig, low in the water, with her
+main-mast raking over her stern." The boatswain's whistle was now heard
+on board the frigate, calling all hands to weigh anchor; in an instant,
+the ship was all life and animation; and such is the effect of strict
+discipline, that, in a few minutes, the frigate was under way, with
+every inch of canvass set which could be crowded upon her spars, in
+pursuit of the privateer.
+
+Tom, seeing that everything had been done as he wished, again made sail
+to the northward. After a short time, he arrived at Leith, where his
+consorts had already conveyed the news of the engagement. As the _Tweed_
+entered the harbour, crowds of people, attracted by the news of the
+victory, lined the shore; whilst the crews of every vessel cheered her
+as she passed. Old Bill, whose wound was not at all dangerous, was able
+to come upon deck; and the old man's gratification was complete, on
+observing the joy which their arrival diffused amongst all classes.
+
+After the _Tweed_ had been moored alongside of the wharf, a coach was
+provided, into which old Bill, with Mr Keveley and his daughter,
+entered, and proceeded to the old man's house; but the populace, who
+observed what was going forward, took out the horses, and drew the coach
+along the streets, with the loudest acclamations.
+
+During the whole time that the _Tweed_ lay at Leith, her decks were
+never free from people, who, most of them, brought brandy and whisky to
+regale the sailors. In such abundance were these articles supplied, that
+they not only were sufficient for the _Tweed_'s own crew, but served for
+a jollification to every sailor in the harbour; and such a scene of
+feasting, dancing, and merriment went on, as was never witnessed by
+Leith either before or since. The same reception awaited the _Tweed_ on
+her arrival at London, where they found the privateer with whom they had
+been engaged, lying alongside of the frigate, who had taken her, after a
+long chase. On making inquiries, they learned that the Frenchman had
+lost twenty-five men, with nine wounded--their last broadside having
+killed the lieutenant.
+
+Old Bill rapidly recovered from his wound, which was not dangerous; and
+he was soon enabled to take command of his vessel, which had made two or
+three voyages to London under the command of Tom.
+
+Mr and Miss Keveley had retired to the village of Norham, beautifully
+situated on the banks of the Tweed, where they continued for some time
+with Tom's aunt, Mrs Burton. The old gentleman, finding that his native
+air was beneficial to his wasted constitution, resolved to settle there
+for the remainder of his days; and he accordingly rented a neat cottage
+at the extremity of the village.
+
+Here Tom had frequent opportunities of becoming better acquainted with
+Catherine; and every time he beheld her, she improved in his regard. It
+was on the second voyage, after old Bill had again taken possession of
+his vessel, that he and his son Tom were conversing together on deck.
+After a few preliminary hems, the old man began:--
+
+"Tom, my boy, I have been thinking that it is now time you had a wife--a
+sailor is never comfortable till he gets married."
+
+Tom replied, that he thought it time enough.
+
+"What would you think of Miss Keveley for a wife?" asked Bill, without
+attending to his son's reply.
+
+"The only fault I could find with her is, that she is too good for me.
+Do you think," continued he, "that Miss Keveley would ever marry a
+sailor?"
+
+"As unlikely ships as that have come to land before now," replied Bill;
+"and wherefore should Miss Keveley not marry you? Haven't you seventy
+pounds a-year left you by your grandmother? and an't you my only son?
+And you know I've several shares in the company's vessels, besides
+something else that you know of; and when the old woman and myself are
+brought up in the next world, sha'nt you have it all?"
+
+Tom assented to all this, but shook his head.
+
+"Try her, my boy," said Bill--"faint heart never won fair lady, as they
+say at the fairs, when they wish you to try your luck at the
+'rouly-pouly.' I was talking about it myself to the old gentleman not
+long ago; he highly approves of the match, provided you and his daughter
+could agree; and Mr Keveley added, that he believed you would not meet a
+refusal, as his daughter seemed never tired of talking about your
+exploits, or of hearing of them; so that you see it all depends upon
+yourself."
+
+Tom, encouraged by these words, resolved, when the vessel should reach
+Berwick, to set out for Norham; which design he put in execution, a few
+days after, setting out from Berwick about six in the evening.
+
+After reaching the village, he quickly passed through it to where Mr
+Keveley's cottage stood. It was a sweet summer evening; and when Tom
+approached the house, the setting sun was illuminating the windows with
+his departing rays. A little garden fronted the cottage; and the
+honeysuckle and jessamine, which had crept up its front, were spreading
+their fragrance all around. The window of the little parlour looked to
+the west; it was opened, and Tom heard the sound of a musical
+instrument, accompanied by a low female voice. He listened for a moment
+to catch if possible the air, but it seemed a foreign song which the
+musician was playing. At last, he went up to the door and knocked,
+whilst his heart went pit-a-pat with emotion. Mr Keveley had gone out,
+and he found Catherine alone in the parlour. She received him with her
+usual sweet smile of welcome, and bade him be seated. Tom strove to
+appear at ease, but his anxiety prevented him, and his confusion was
+such as to attract the notice of Catherine, who asked him if he was
+unwell.
+
+"Not exactly that," said Tom; "but"----Here he made a full pause.
+
+"But what?" asked Catherine, unable to divine the cause of his
+uneasiness.
+
+"Well," said Tom, at length taking courage, "I may as well out with it
+at once. The truth is, Miss Keveley, I love you dearly; but could never
+have had the courage to make this declaration, had your father not
+approved of it."
+
+It was now Catherine's turn to blush, and be silent; at length,
+regaining the use of her tongue, she replied--"It would not only be
+affectation, but ingratitude in me, to affect indifference, where my
+heart is really interested; and, as you say my father sanctions your
+addresses, there is my hand;--if you think it worth your acceptance, it
+is at your service."
+
+Tom, unable to contain himself, took her hand, and pressed it to his
+lips. "I leave you to yourself," said he "for a few minutes, to recover
+from your confusion"--so saying, he went out for a little; and met Mr
+Keveley, just returning from a visit to a friend at a little distance,
+to whom he communicated the pleasing intelligence of his happiness. Mr
+Keveley took Tom by the hand, and, having embraced him--
+
+"I shall now leave this world," said he, "without a wish unsatisfied. It
+was the only desire of my heart, before bidding a final adieu to all
+sublunary things, to see my daughter with a protector for life; and I am
+glad she has made choice of an honest man, and one every way so
+deserving of her." So saying, he led Tom back to the parlour, where
+Catherine still remained seated. After joining their hands, the old
+gentleman uttered a benediction over them, and embraced them both with
+much tenderness.
+
+After a short time, Tom took his leave, but not before Catherine had
+promised that their marriage should take place on an early day.
+
+About a fortnight after, on a fine forenoon, the village grocer at
+Norham was standing at his door, and gazing after a crowd which had
+passed; as he stood looking, a man dressed like a grazier came up, and,
+after the accustomed salutation of "How's a' wi' ye the day?" asked him
+what he was "glowrin" at.
+
+"I have just been lookin at the weddin which has passed," answered the
+grocer; "an' sic a braw sicht hasna been seen in the village for mony a
+day."
+
+"Wha's weddin is it?" asked the grazier.
+
+"It's the daughter of ane Mr Keveley, who has settled in this place for
+some time--and a bonny lassie she is; and they say, she's as guid as
+she's bonny. She's married to ane Jones, son o' auld Bill Jones, maister
+o' the smack which beat the Frenchman no very lang syne yet. Every one
+o' the smack's crew are at the weddin; an' sic a set o' merry jovial
+blades were never thegither in this place afore. The folks are like to
+stifle them wi' kindness. But what's the queerest thing of a' is, that
+they a' cam oot here, this mornin, in a boat."
+
+"In a boat!" exclaimed the grazier, in amazement--"on dry land?"
+
+"Ay, in a boat," replied the grocer--"a lang boat, mounted upon a lang
+cart; an' there were they a' seated in it, wi' ribbons fleein; an' wi'
+the Union, as they ca' the flag which hung at the ship's mast when they
+beat the Frenchman; an' the folks a' shoutin, an' the bairns skirling. I
+declare, thae sailors are a wheen born deevils for fun and frolic; but
+they are sic canty chiels, that ane canna help likin them the better for
+a' their nonsense. They ca' the lang boat the _Whim_; an', faith, she's
+weel named--for it's a whimsical idea."
+
+The grocer and the grazier stood talking thus to each other, till the
+cavalcade returned from the church--Tom and his bride in an open,
+four-wheeled carriage, whilst the rest all followed in the boat already
+mentioned.
+
+Little of our story now remains to be told. After his marriage, Tom went
+to sea for a few years, in command of the _Tweed_; but, on the death of
+Mr Keveley, he retired to Norham, where he took the cottage which the
+old gentleman had inhabited.
+
+Passing lately through the churchyard of T----, we went up to the grave
+of old Bill Jones. A neat, marble tombstone had been raised to his
+memory, by his son and daughter. At the bottom was the following
+epitaph:--
+
+ "Though Neptune's waves and Boreas' storms
+ Have tossed me to and fro,
+ In spite of all, by God's decree,
+ I anchor here below."
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of
+Scotland, Vol. XX, by Alexander Leighton
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WILSON'S TALES OF THE BORDERS, VOL 20 ***
+
+***** This file should be named 37217-8.txt or 37217-8.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/3/7/2/1/37217/
+
+Produced by David Clarke, Mary Meehan and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
diff --git a/37217-8.zip b/37217-8.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..88a2f82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/37217-8.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/37217-h.zip b/37217-h.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b05a25e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/37217-h.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/37217-h/37217-h.htm b/37217-h/37217-h.htm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e476e30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/37217-h/37217-h.htm
@@ -0,0 +1,9942 @@
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+<!-- $Id: header.txt 236 2009-12-07 18:57:00Z vlsimpson $ -->
+
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
+ <head>
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />
+ <title>
+ The Project Gutenberg eBook of Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of Scotland, by Alexander Leighton.
+ </title>
+ <style type="text/css">
+
+body {
+ margin-left: 10%;
+ margin-right: 10%;
+}
+
+ h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6 {
+ text-align: center; /* all headings centered */
+ clear: both;
+}
+
+p {
+ margin-top: .75em;
+ text-align: justify;
+ margin-bottom: .75em;
+}
+
+hr {
+ width: 33%;
+ margin-top: 2em;
+ margin-bottom: 2em;
+ margin-left: auto;
+ margin-right: auto;
+ clear: both;
+}
+
+table {
+ margin-left: auto;
+ margin-right: auto;
+}
+
+.pagenum { /* uncomment the next line for invisible page numbers */
+ /* visibility: hidden; */
+ position: absolute;
+ left: 92%;
+ font-size: smaller;
+ text-align: right;
+} /* page numbers */
+
+.linenum {
+ position: absolute;
+ top: auto;
+ left: 4%;
+} /* poetry number */
+
+.blockquot {
+ margin-left: 5%;
+ margin-right: 10%;
+}
+
+.sidenote {
+ width: 20%;
+ padding-bottom: .5em;
+ padding-top: .5em;
+ padding-left: .5em;
+ padding-right: .5em;
+ margin-left: 1em;
+ float: right;
+ clear: right;
+ margin-top: 1em;
+ font-size: smaller;
+ color: black;
+ background: #eeeeee;
+ border: dashed 1px;
+}
+
+.bb {border-bottom: solid 2px;}
+
+.bl {border-left: solid 2px;}
+
+.bt {border-top: solid 2px;}
+
+.br {border-right: solid 2px;}
+
+.bbox {border: solid 2px;}
+
+.center {text-align: center;}
+
+.smcap {font-variant: small-caps;}
+
+.u {text-decoration: underline;}
+
+.caption {font-weight: bold;}
+
+/* Images */
+.figcenter {
+ margin: auto;
+ text-align: center;
+}
+
+.figleft {
+ float: left;
+ clear: left;
+ margin-left: 0;
+ margin-bottom: 1em;
+ margin-top: 1em;
+ margin-right: 1em;
+ padding: 0;
+ text-align: center;
+}
+
+.figright {
+ float: right;
+ clear: right;
+ margin-left: 1em;
+ margin-bottom:
+ 1em;
+ margin-top: 1em;
+ margin-right: 0;
+ padding: 0;
+ text-align: center;
+}
+
+/* Footnotes */
+.footnotes {border: dashed 1px;}
+
+.footnote {margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-size: 0.9em;}
+
+.footnote .label {position: absolute; right: 84%; text-align: right;}
+
+.fnanchor {
+ vertical-align: super;
+ font-size: .8em;
+ text-decoration:
+ none;
+}
+
+/* Poetry */
+.poem {
+ margin-left:10%;
+ margin-right:10%;
+ text-align: left;
+}
+
+.poem br {display: none;}
+
+.poem .stanza {margin: 1em 0em 1em 0em;}
+
+.poem span.i0 {
+ display: block;
+ margin-left: 0em;
+ padding-left: 3em;
+ text-indent: -3em;
+}
+
+.poem span.i2 {
+ display: block;
+ margin-left: 2em;
+ padding-left: 3em;
+ text-indent: -3em;
+}
+
+.poem span.i4 {
+ display: block;
+ margin-left: 4em;
+ padding-left: 3em;
+ text-indent: -3em;
+}
+ .poem span.i1 {display: block; margin-left: 1em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em;}
+ .poem span.i12 {display: block; margin-left: 12em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em;}
+ .poem span.i6 {display: block; margin-left: 6em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em;}
+ .poem span.i8 {display: block; margin-left: 8em; padding-left: 3em; text-indent: -3em;}
+
+ </style>
+ </head>
+<body>
+
+
+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of
+Scotland, Vol. XX, by Alexander Leighton
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of Scotland, Vol. XX
+
+Author: Alexander Leighton
+
+Release Date: August 26, 2011 [EBook #37217]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WILSON'S TALES OF THE BORDERS, VOL 20 ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Clarke, Mary Meehan and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<h1>Wilson's
+Tales of the Borders<br />
+AND OF SCOTLAND.</h1>
+
+<h2>HISTORICAL, TRADITIONARY, &amp; IMAGINATIVE.</h2>
+
+<h3>WITH A GLOSSARY.</h3>
+
+<h3>REVISED BY</h3>
+
+<h2>ALEXANDER LEIGHTON,</h2>
+
+<h3><i>One of the Original Editors and Contributors.</i></h3>
+
+<h3>VOL. XX.</h3>
+
+
+<p class="center">LONDON:<br />
+WALTER SCOTT, 14 PATERNOSTER SQUARE,<br />
+AND NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE.<br />
+1884.</p>
+
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>CONTENTS.</h2>
+
+<table>
+<tr><td><a href="#THE_DOMINIE_OF_ST_FILLANS"><span class="smcap">The Dominie of St Fillan's</span>, (<i>Alexander Leighton</i>) </a></td><td align="right">1</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#SAYINGS_AND_DOINGS_OF_PETER_PATERSON"><span class="smcap">Sayings and Doings of Peter Paterson</span>, (<i>John Mackay Wilson</i>) </a></td><td align="right">34</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#THE_HEROINE"><span class="smcap">The Heroine: A Legend of the Canongate</span>, (<i>Alexander Leighton</i>) </a></td><td align="right">66</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#THE_BARLEY_BANNOCK"><span class="smcap">The Barley Bannock</span>, (<i>Alexander Campbell</i>) </a></td><td align="right">93</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#GLEANINGS_OF_THE_COVENANT"><span class="smcap">Gleanings of the Covenant</span>, (<i>Professor Thomas Gillespie</i>)&mdash;</a></td><td align="right"></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#XX_NARRATIVE">xx. <span class="smcap">John Govan's Narrative</span> </a></td><td align="right">111</td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#XXI_OLD_BLUNTIE">xxi. "<span class="smcap">Old Bluntie</span>" </a></td><td align="right">120</td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#XXII_THOMAS_HARKNESS_OF_LOCKERBEN">xxii. <span class="smcap">Thomas Harkness of Lockerben</span> </a></td><td align="right">124</td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href="#XXIII_THE_SHOES_REVERSED">xxiii. <span class="smcap">The Shoes Reversed</span> </a></td><td align="right">132</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#THE_LOST_HEIR_OF_THE_HOUSE_OF_ELPHINSTONE2"><span class="smcap">The Lost Heir of the House of Elphinstone</span>, (<i>Rev. G. Thomson</i>) </a></td><td align="right">143</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#TRIALS_AND_TRIUMPHS"><span class="smcap">Trials and Triumphs</span>, (<i>John Mackay Wilson</i>) </a></td><td align="right">194</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#THE_MISER_OF_NEWABBEY"><span class="smcap">The Miser of Newabbey</span>, (<i>Alexander Leighton</i>) </a></td><td align="right">226</td></tr>
+<tr><td><a href="#THE_SEA_SKIRMISH"><span class="smcap">The Sea Skirmish</span>, (<i>Anon.</i>) </a></td><td align="right">258</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_1" id="Page_1">[Pg 1]</a></span></p>
+<h2>WILSON'S<br />
+TALES OF THE BORDERS,<br />
+AND OF SCOTLAND.</h2>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="THE_DOMINIE_OF_ST_FILLANS" id="THE_DOMINIE_OF_ST_FILLANS"></a>THE DOMINIE OF ST FILLAN'S.</h2>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>CHAPTER I.</h2>
+
+<h3>PLEASANT REMINISCENCES OF MY FATHER.</h3>
+
+
+<p>It is now about twenty years sin' I first raised my voice in the desk o'
+the kirk o' St Fillan's, in the parish o' that name, and He wha out o'
+the mouths o' babes and sucklins did ordain praise, hath never thought
+meet, by means o' ony catarrh, cynanche, quinsy, toothache, or lock-jaw,
+to close up my mouth, and prevent me frae leadin the congregation in a
+clear, melodious strain, to the worship o' the Chief Musician. When I
+was ordained session clerk, schoolmaster, and precentor, I had already
+passed about thirty years o' my pilgrimage; yet filled wi' Latin and
+Greek, till my <i>pia mater</i> was absolutely like to burst, I had,
+notwithstanding, nae trade by the hand. The reason was this. My father,
+who had been for forty years sexton o' the parish, had seen, wi' an e'e
+lang practised in searchin for traces o' death in the faces o'
+parishioners&mdash;for the labourer maun live by his hire, and the merchant
+by his customers, "and thou shalt eat the labour of thine hands"&mdash;a
+pleasant leucophlegmatic tinge about the gills o' Jedediah Cameron, my
+predecessor in the three offices already mentioned. Weel, as the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_2" id="Page_2">[Pg 2]</a></span>
+husbandman in dry weather, when his fields are parched, and his braird
+thin and weak, watches the clouds that contain rain&mdash;mair precious to
+him than the ointment that ran down upon the beard, even Aaron's dry
+beard&mdash;my guid father watched the dropsical signs or indications in
+Jedediah's face, daily and hourly, in the fair and legitimate hope o'
+gettin the aridity o' my starvin condition quenched and satisfied. He
+was an argute sexton, and had learned, in his younger days, some
+smatterin o' Latin, though I never could ascertain that he retained more
+of the humane lear, than the twa proverbs, "<i>Vita mortalium
+brevis</i>," "Life is short," which comes originally frae Homer;
+and "<i>Pecuniĉ obediunt omnia</i>," which comes frae the sixth chapter
+o' Ecclesiastes&mdash;"Money answereth all things."</p>
+
+<p>But my father was never contented wi' his ain <i>prognosis</i>. His ain ee
+for death was as gleg as that o' the hawk for its quarry; but the
+glegness wasna a mere junction or combination o' a keen and praiseworthy
+desire to live, and a lang experience o' lookin for death in ithers; he
+had science to guide him; he knew a' the Latin names comprehended in Dr
+Cullen's "Nosology;" an' Buchan's "Domestic Medicine" was scarcely ever
+out o' his hands, except when there was a spade in them. I hae the auld,
+thumed, and faulded, and marked copy o' our domestic Ĉsculapius yet;
+and, as I look at the store from which he used to draw the lore that
+enabled him to see, as if by a kind o' necromantic divination, a guid
+lucrative death, though still lodged in the wame o' futurity, I canna
+but drap a tear to the memory o' ane wha toiled sae hard for the sake o'
+his son. But I examine the book, sometimes, in a mair philosophic
+way&mdash;to mark the train o' my auld parent's mind, as he had perused his
+text-book; for it was his practice, when he saw ony o' the parishioners
+exhibiting favourable symptoms&mdash;such as a hard, dry cough, puffed legs,
+white liver lips, or even some o' the mair dubious indications, such as
+a pale<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_3" id="Page_3">[Pg 3]</a></span> cheek, spare body, drooping head, difficulty in walking, morbid
+appetite, or bulimia, the <i>delirium tremens</i> o' dram-drinkers, the
+yellow o' the white o' the ee o' hypochondriacs, and the like&mdash;to search
+in Buchan for the diseases portended by thae appearances, and, when he
+was sure he had caught them, to draw a pencil stroke along the margin
+opposite to the pleasantest parts o' the doctor's descriptions. I never
+saw mony marks opposite the common and innocuous complaints&mdash;<i>cholica</i>,
+or pain in the stamach; <i>catarrhs</i>, or cauld; <i>arthritis</i>, or gout;
+<i>rheumatismus</i>, or rheumatism; <i>odontalgia</i>, or toothache; and sae
+forth: thae were beneath his notice. Neither did I ever observe ony
+marks o' attention to what are called prophylactics, or remedies, to
+prevent diseases comin on: thae nostrums he plainly despised. But, sae
+far as I could discover, he had a very marked abhorrence o' what the
+doctors ca' therapeutics, or means and processes o' curin diseases, and
+keepin awa death; and as for what are denominated <i>specifics</i>, or
+infallible remedies, he wouldna hear o' them ava&mdash;showin his despite o'
+them by the exclamation&mdash;"Psha!" scribbled with contemptuous haste on
+the margin. The soul and marrow o' the book to the guid man&mdash;bless
+him!&mdash;were the mortal symptoms&mdash;the <i>facies Hippocraticus</i>, the
+Hippocratic face; the <i>raucitus mortis</i>, or rattle in the throat;
+<i>subsultus tendinum</i>, or twitching o' the hands and fingers; the glazing
+o' the ee, and the stoppin o' the breath, and the like o' thae serious
+signs and appearances. A strong, determined stroke o' the pencil marked
+his attention to and interest in the Doctor's touchin account o' thae
+turns o' the spindle wharby the thread o' our existence is wound up for
+ever. It may be easily and safely supposed, that the melancholy words,
+descriptive o' the oncome o' the grim tyrant himsel&mdash;"<i>and death closes
+the tragic scene</i>"&mdash;sae touchingly and feelingly introduced by the
+eloquent author werena lost on my respectit parent.</p>
+
+<p>Guid man as he was, however, (I shall return presently<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_4" id="Page_4">[Pg 4]</a></span> to his study o'
+my predecessor's dropsy,) it is painfu for his son to hae to say that,
+though very generally respectit by people when they were in health and
+prosperity, he hadna the same veneration extended to him by the same
+individuals when they fell into disease. But though rejectin his visits,
+sae lang as a patient was in life and capable o' bein benefited by his
+lively manners, the breath was nae sooner out o' the body, than he was
+sent for, ye might almost say by express. It is some consolation to me,
+that my parent was far abune shewin resentment at conduct sae
+contradictory and offensive. In place o' bein angry when invited to the
+house o' a dead patient, from which he had been expelled during his
+illness, he uniformly appeared well pleased&mdash;repairin, wi' the greatest
+good humour, to the residence o' the deceased, and disdainin to exhibit
+the slightest indication o' pique or anger. There are some men wha brak
+the prophet's command&mdash;"Rejoice not over thy greatest enemy being dead,
+but remember that we die all;" but I can safely and upon my honour and
+parole say, that my parent shewed nae greater signs o' happiness on the
+death o' an enemy than he did on the death o' a friend. A man has a
+pleasure in statin thae things o' a father.</p>
+
+<p>These early associations hae a charm about them that's very apt to lead
+a person off his direct road; "<i>Patriĉ fumus igne alieno
+luculentior</i>"&mdash;the very smoke o' our father's fireside is clearer than
+anither's flame. How bright, then, maun the virtue and honour o' a
+father and mother appear to a dutiful and affectionate son! I was
+stating, at the time when I was seduced into that pleasant episode, that
+my father kept up a daily inspection o' the leucophlegmatic face o' my
+predecessor, Jedediah Cameron; comparing, with, the greatest diligence,
+the aqueous symptoms there discernible, with the description given by
+his oracle, Dr Buchan; and, as his hopes strengthened, edging me, by
+slow degrees, into the dominie's desk, and the schoolmaster's chair o'<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[Pg 5]</a></span>
+authority, as the friendly and gratuitous assistant o' the dying man.
+But my father had mair sense than to trust, entirely and allenarly, in
+an affair o' sae gigantic importance, to ony dead authority. He was at
+the heels o' Dr Dennistoun, our parish physician, as often as that
+worthy man would permit his approach; and it was sometimes said, though
+in a jocular way&mdash;and nae man likes a joke better than I do&mdash;that he
+consulted the doctor as the farmer does the barometer, with a view to a
+guid crop. But, were this even <i>vero verius, certo certius</i>, how could
+my parent be blamed for being industrious? Unless ye thresh and grind,
+ye hae little chance o' a dinner&mdash;"<i>Ni purgas et molas, non comedes</i>;"
+an auld saying o' Diogenianus, particularly applicable to my father, who
+had to support, by his industry, an idle sou&mdash;<i>bos in stabulo</i>&mdash;long,
+bare-boned, ill-filled up, as hungry and voracious as a Cyclops, and
+never weel-dined but on the day o' a dead-chack. I might blame my
+respectable parent for consulting Dr Dennistoun about expected deaths
+and burials, if mortals could avoid ony o' the twa; but we hae nae
+Elijahs in thae days, "to be taken up in a whirlwind of fire, and in a
+chariot of fiery horses." Death comes to a'&mdash;<i>mors omnibus communis</i>;
+and Jedediah Cameron&mdash;bless him!&mdash;had nae chance o' bein made an
+exception; otherwise my lank wame and lean cheeks stood a puir chance o'
+bein sae weel filled up as they afterwards came to be, when I held his
+three offices.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>CHAPTER II.</h2>
+
+<h3>A KIND PROVIDENCE SMILES ON MY PARENT'S SOLICITUDE.</h3>
+
+
+<p>If it hadna been to make certainty doubly sure, my father had nae
+occasion to hound after Dr Dennistoun in the way<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[Pg 6]</a></span> he did, to ascertain
+the probability o' the death o' Jedediah Cameron, or ony other mortal
+that stood a chance o' needin a bit turf and a kindly clap o' his spade.
+His ee was as sure as a cockatrice's. He needed nae howling o' the
+moon-baying tyke, nae' death-watch, nae whip-lash on the table, nae
+dead-drap, nae dead-shaving at the candle, nae coffin-spark frae the
+fire, nae powers o second-sight, dreams, or divinations, to tell him
+when he was to hae a guid job. He came to be able to read death in men's
+faces, as he could do a printed book. Now, Jedediah Cameron didna
+deceive him. Ae day, when I was busy teachin the puir man's scholars, he
+came in, and whispered in my ear, that the parish clerk, schoolmaster,
+and precentor o' St Fillan's, was dead. I was, at the time, in the very
+act o' flogging an urchin wha had disputed my authority. The ferula fell
+from my hands; the urchin's rebellion was, I thought, ominous o' the
+rejection o' my claims o' succession; but, after a', there's nae oracle
+like the presentiments o' a man's ain soul, speaking frae the inspired
+tripod that is set owre the hollow-sounding, murmuring gulf o' an empty
+stamach; and so the ancient Pythonissa o' Apollo's temple at Delphi,
+judiciously took her seat over the abyss called the <i>umbilicus orbis
+terrarum</i>. Being an honest man, I confess frankly that the first feeling
+produced by my father's lively whisper, was a kind o' pleasure,
+approaching as near to delight as any sensation I had yet discovered in
+my microcosm. But I remembered the seventh verse o' the eighth chapter
+o' Ecclesiasticus, directed against rejoicing over the dead; and, upon
+the very instant, set vigorously to work, either to expel the delightful
+emotion frae my mind, or, at least, to push the sweet rebel off the
+cerebral throne&mdash;the pineal gland&mdash;and plunge him into some o' the deep
+ventricles, or dungeons, lying in the lower part of the brain, or ben in
+the cerebellum. It was a considerable struggle; but I succeeded to a
+perfect miracle&mdash;a circumstance I am the more pleased with, as I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[Pg 7]</a></span> hate
+mortally that abominable cant of the Calvinists, about necessity, as if
+a man hadna the whip-hand, direction, and guidance of his own will.</p>
+
+<p>The grave o' Jedediah Cameron was, in due time, dog by my parent&mdash;wi'
+what feeling, whether o' sorrow or satisfaction, I am not bound to say,
+because a sense o' delicacy prevented me frae being present at the
+breaking o' the earth; but I consider myself under an obligation to
+state, that I never saw my respected parent cover up a mortal body so
+cleverly. Lest, however, ony hasty-minded, sanguine individual, should,
+from this admission o' mine, suppose that that cleverness, or
+nimbleness, had ony connection with the alacrity o' joy, or the morbid
+quickness o' a sorrow that wishes to get an unpleasant job out of hands,
+I must explain that my father merely wanted&mdash;surely a most legitimate
+object&mdash;to catch as many o' the parochial heritors present at the
+funeral as remained on the ground, reading grave-stanes, or laughing and
+chatting thegither, after the body was clappit down&mdash;with the view o'
+securing their votes for me, as the singular successor (to speak as the
+lawyers do) to the three vacant offices held by the now dead dominie.</p>
+
+<p>But this is a sair subject&mdash;I can scarcely write upon it. My brain
+whirls like an old woman's spindle the moment I think on't. Guidness!
+what a risk I ran o' losin my three offices by the mere paternal
+fondness o' that honest man. Some o' the heritors had remarked the
+vivacity and agility o' my parent in throwin in the heavy moil on the
+clatterin coffin, wi' mair noise, force, and fervor than was ever used
+on an occasion o' the same kind afore; pushin and shovellin great
+hillocks o' stanes and banes at a mighty effort, usin his very feet in
+the process; sweatin, pechin, stumblin, and producin a noise frae the
+coffin lid like distant thunner; and mair, peradventure, resemblin the
+risin than the lyin doun o' the dead. The thing couldna be<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[Pg 8]</a></span> concealed.
+My father was excited beyond a' prudence or decent decorum; and, when he
+had finished the wark, or rather pretended to finish it&mdash;for it was at
+best a clumsy business&mdash;and, drawin near, wi' the shovel in his hand, to
+a knot o' the heritors, standin on a flat gravestane, they asked him,
+wi' a significant expression, why he was in sae great a hurry in coverin
+up the puir dominie, a laugh rang amang the grave-stanes&mdash;a guid answer
+to my father's request&mdash;that stuck in his throat; and, in place o'
+gettin a vote, he hadna the courage to ask ane. The thing deed awa afore
+the meetin o' the heritors, an' I was saved frae ruin&mdash;an escape for
+which I hae offered up many thanks to the Author o' our mercies.</p>
+
+<p>The pleasant duty o' filial love is sae fu' o' artfu' seduction, and
+winnin, pauky guile, that it has carried me awa frae my ain merits an'
+successes. The first thing I had to do was to keep a guid firm grip o'
+the schule, the parish books, and the dominie's desk; for I knew that
+possession is nine points o' the law. I got ready my testimonials wi'
+the greatest despatch; the mair by token, that some o' them were in a
+very forward state before Jedediah Cameron's breath was out. I ca'ed at
+the houses o' a' the heritors wha had bairns at the schule, and praised
+wi' decent pride the progress they had made under my care&mdash;music mair
+sweet to their ears than even the Bangor itsel. Meanwhile, I exerted
+mysel on the Sabbaths, to sing, wi' the greatest pith and clearness, the
+psalm tunes. I kenned the folks were fondest o' such as the Auld Hunder,
+Mount Pleasant, and that excellent favourite the Bangor. My execution,
+pathos, quavers, semi-quavers, were wonderfu. The parishioners were
+astonished, and followin my leadin tenor into the altitudes o' the
+highest inspiration, flew awa into the very Elysian fields o'
+enthusiastic devotion.</p>
+
+<p>Nae doubt, some o' the auld, cunnin foxes, that never sang a stave
+looked at me as if they saw through my drift;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[Pg 9]</a></span> but I was far abune their
+envy, and was conscious o' the purity o' my heart. In the meantime, my
+most excellent and much-respected parent was hawking aboot amang the
+heritors my testimonials; and at the next meetin o' the heritors, I was
+duly elected parish-clerk, schoolmaster, and precentor o' St Fillan's.
+Weel do I recollect that joyfu occasion. Our dinner exceeded far ony
+dead-chack I ever saw. My father took a free glass; and, inspired wi'
+the generous liquor, made a speech to me as lang as a funeral oration.</p>
+
+<p>"Noo, Gideon," he began, "yer namesake, the son o' Joash got his fortune
+read by a dream o' a barley cake that fell frae heaven, as we find i'
+the Book o' Judges. Yer barley-cake hath come frae heaven, and the
+forces o' Midian are delivered owre to ye. I can do nae mair for ye. I
+hae fed ye, clad ye, made ye. In yer mouth I hae put men's lear, in yer
+heart God's fear. For yer sake I watched, as the husbandman does the
+clouds, for signs o' mortality in the face o' Jedediah Cameron; and the
+first symptom o' water I saw in his body, comin atween me and the sun o'
+my hope, made a glitterin rainbow in my paternal ee. Muckle do ye owe
+me, Gideon; but I'll no be ill to satisfy. I'll be pleased if ye measure
+yer gratitude by the size o' that lank, toom wame, whilk I never saw
+filled to satisfaction till this blessed day, when ye hauld the three
+principal offices o' this parish."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>CHAPTER III.</h2>
+
+<h3>I EXERT MY GREAT ABILITIES ON A GREAT OCCASION.</h3>
+
+
+<p>When I had fairly made up my mind to tak a wife, I set mysel to the wark
+systematically. The first thing to be<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[Pg 10]</a></span> dune was to put mysel in a
+convenient position for being struck; but a knowledge o' my combustible
+nature suggested caution against mere love at first sight&mdash;<i>ex aspectu
+nascitur amor</i>&mdash;lest I might be caught in yarn toils in place o' a goold
+chain. After a', there's nae place like a dominie's desk, for showing
+aff to the greatest advantage a man's personalities and graces. The
+openin o' the chest to let out the wind, naturally produces an erection
+o' the hail man. The keepin o' the time wi' the arm brings out a gracefu
+movement, just as ane were to set aff in a minuet. The lightin up o' the
+ee, and the fine attenuation o' a' the sma' limber muscles o' the face,
+wi' the power o' the music, is a direct expression o' the pure pathetic,
+showing at ance baith yer sentiment and yer beauty. Then singin
+itsel&mdash;and love, Augustinus says, will mak a musician out o' an
+ass&mdash;<i>musicam docet amor</i>&mdash;is a great grace and accomplishment, whether
+it be in warbling "Dundee's" wild measures, the "plaintive Martyrs," or
+"noble Elgin"&mdash;a' the very pick o' Psalm tunes&mdash;ranting "Tullochgorum,"
+or spinnin out the lang, plaintive notes o' "The Flowers o' the Forest."</p>
+
+<p>It may very safely be supposed, that I never lost sight o' thae
+advantages. A dominie, in urgent celibacy, has a' the invention aboot
+him o' a man in extreme hunger. In fact, I felt as keen to get a wife as
+I ever did to get my three offices. But I was weel aware that a' my
+dress&mdash;and Mr Meiklejohn himsel, the minister, hadna a finer gloss on
+his black coat, or a brighter white in his cravat&mdash;a' my posture-makin,
+my attitudes and smiles&mdash;a' my sentimental looks, and turnin up o' the
+white o' my een&mdash;could avail me little, unless I picked out some female
+as the object and mark o' a weel-directed and significant <i>glowr</i>. In
+case o' failure, I fixed upon twa&mdash;May Walker, the dochter o' Gilbert
+Walker, an auld cattle-dealer, wha rented Langacres frae a chief
+heritor; and Agnes Lowrie, the dochter o' Benjamin Lowrie, feuar o'
+Muirbank. Twa or three guid<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[Pg 11]</a></span> <i>glowrs</i> were a' that was necessary, in the
+first instance, to show that I, the dominie o' St Fillan's, wanted a
+wife, and that I was even in a state o' great exigency. The moment I
+thought I had impressed my twa damosels with this idea, I laboured
+assiduously in my vocation of endeavourin to produce, by my gracefu
+attitudes and sweet singin, a favourable impression on their hearts.</p>
+
+<p>I am a weel-disposed man, but love is a terrible thing, and it now hangs
+heavy on my conscience, that I did little else, during the duration o'
+Mr Meiklejohn's discourses, than to cast the glamour o' my attractions
+owre the een o' my dulcineas. There was ae particular occasion, however,
+beyond a', for expressin the pressure and exigency o' my situation, and,
+as it were, forcin attention to my wants and wishes. I used to gie out
+the purposed marriages at an early hour, before the congregation was
+half assembled; but I now took especial care, that the twa objects o' my
+affections should be calmly seated before I executed this part o' my
+duties. I began first by fixin my een on the ane I intended to devote
+that particular Sabbath to, (for I alternated my preferences;) and, as I
+looked at her as significantly as I could, I pronounced the emphatic
+words&mdash;"There is a purpose o' marriage between"&mdash;wi' sae muckle strong,
+heart-felt pathos&mdash;sometimes even inclinin my right hand a little in the
+direction o' my heart&mdash;that baith look and word maun hae pierced her
+very gizzard. It was perfectly impossible that this could fail. These
+preliminary operations I persevered in for sixteen Sabbaths.</p>
+
+<p>Having prepared matters in this effectual&mdash;I may say irresistible way&mdash;I
+bethought mysel o' the maist efficient way o' followin up the advantage
+I had gained. I asked my respected parent which o' the twa lasses he
+thought I should attack first. He answered, wi' that wisdom for which he
+was sae remarkable, that that depended upon circumstances. Twa or three
+days afterwards, he said he was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[Pg 12]</a></span> prepared to answer my question&mdash;the
+interval being, I presume, occupied in gettin intelligence about the
+wealth o' the respective fathers o' the young women. He said, that, sae
+far as he could answer, May Walker was the preferable damsel. I asked
+him his reason. He replied, that he had taen the trouble o' ascertainin
+the hail circumstances o' her condition; and, though her father wasna
+sae rich as Agnes Lowrie's, he was paler, and a guid deal mair
+cadaverous looking. If my parent hadna been speakin professionally, as
+the sexton o' St Fillans, I might hae been inclined to think he was
+jokin, but he never was mair serious in his life; and, in fact, he had
+that very mornin been <i>Buchaneezing</i>, as he caed it, on Gilbert Walker's
+<i>prognosis</i>, and had come to a conclusion on his case, very favourable
+to my prospects in life.</p>
+
+<p>The saxteen Sabbaths I had spent <i>in limine</i>, as it were, o' Cupid's
+temple, drove me sae <i>hard up</i>&mdash;in other words, increased the exigency
+o' my celibacy to such an extent&mdash;that, actin on my father's advice, I
+determined upon fa'in foul o' her the very first time I met her in an
+unprotected situation, and in a secret, sequestered, and convenient
+place. My respected parent aye said, that love was just like death. The
+twa powers are aye best, baith for themsels and their victims, when they
+tak them by storm, or, as the French say, by a <i>coup de main</i>. A
+lingerin death and a lingerin love (said the guidman) make the heart
+sick, and, for his part, (laying aside his professional feelings), he
+detested baith. He seized my mither, he said, just like an apoplexy, and
+she succumbed in a single groan o' consent.</p>
+
+<p>"Gideon, take example by me," he continued; "never seize a woman like
+what Buchan ca's a <i>hemiplegia</i>&mdash;that is, by halves; comprehend in your
+embrace liver, pancreas, stamach, heart, spleen, and then ye're sure to
+move her compassion, and settle the affair in an instant."</p>
+
+<p>Following my worthy genitor's advice, I watched for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[Pg 13]</a></span> May Walker, the
+next Sabbath, as she left the kirk after the afternoon's service. She
+was alane, and took the quietest road to Langacres. I dogged her most
+determinedly up the Willow Loan that leads into a solitary and
+sequestered howe, ca'ed the Warlocks' Glen, a place sae intensely
+romantic, sae completely sacred to the high feelins o' love and poetry,
+that it seemed impossible there for a woman to resist a man; and, if she
+might attempt it, she could look for nae mortal assistance. Having ogled
+her into a perfect state o' preparation, or predisposition to receive
+the attack, as the doctors say, I was quite certain o' success; and,
+just as an experienced sportsman lets a bird tak a lang flight afore he
+fires, to shew his ease, coolness, and confidence in his powers, I
+allowed her to be half-way up the Willow Loan afore I should pounce upon
+her. By some misfortune, however, she had got a glimpse o' me; for, just
+when I was meditating on the surest way o' makin my point guid, she took
+to her heels, like a springbok, and was off through the Warlocks' Glen
+in as short a time as I tak to gie out the first line o' a heroic Psalm
+verse.</p>
+
+<p>I cam hame and reported my progress to my parent; but he wasna in the
+slightest degree dispirited; and next Sabbath, I got Andrew Waugh, a
+singin weaver o' the village, to officiate for me, under a pretence that
+I had caught a severe cauld. I repaired to the Warlocks' Glen, and sat
+doun on a stump o' an auld aik tree, allowin freely the inspiration o'
+the place to seize me, and nerve my energies for the bauld project I had
+in hand. In a short time, I espied the streamers o' a woman's bannet
+wavin amang the willows in the distance. Slouchin doun, like a tiger,
+behind a large broom bush, I watched the onward progress o' the sweet
+nymph, doubtless my beloved May. It was absolutely and indispensably
+requisite that I should take her by ambuscade; for, if she had seen even
+the hem o' my garment, I'm satisfied her ambulation would<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[Pg 14]</a></span> hae been
+reversed, and in speed very considerably increased. I'm vexed to be
+obliged to mak this admission, which grates sae harshly against my
+self-conceit; but verity transcends, in beauty and importance, vanity;
+and I consider this biography to be naething but a confession frae
+beginnin to end.</p>
+
+<p>Keepin my slouchin, sneakin attitude as weel as my lang gaunt body would
+permit, I had at least the exorbitant satisfaction o' seein the dear
+young woman walkin mournfully alang, unconscious o' the danger that
+awaited her. At a little distance from my lurkin place, she stood, as if
+she feared there was a snake in the grass; for the anxiety and
+solicitude I felt to get a glimpse o' her fair face, forced me to twist
+my body into unpleasant contortions, which produced a kind of a rustling
+amang the sere-leaves that lay on the ground. Findin a' quiet again, she
+seemed to renounce a' fear; though I secretly suspected that she kenned
+weel aneugh the cause o' the noise, for I had detected the hinder part
+o' my body in a higher state o' elevation than my will or security
+warranted, being considerably abune the broom, and, therefore, plainly
+in her ee. Keepin my suspicion to mysel, I watched her motions wi' still
+greater curiosity and intensity; because, if my suspicions were true
+that she kenned I was lyin sneakin there, her conduct, of course,
+required frae me a different rule o' construction. At last she sat doon,
+quite close to me&mdash;a circumstance that satisfied me still mair that she
+was aware o' my position, condition, and intentions&mdash;for it seemed to be
+a kind o' an invitation to me to dart upon her, and secure my prey. She
+spoke.</p>
+
+<p>"Noo, this is no usin me quite weel," said she, "no to be here," (a mere
+blind, thinks I, to mak me think she doesna ken I'm lyin slouchin at her
+very side), "when I had sae muckle to say to him. Though I was shy to
+him the last time I saw him, he might hae learned eneugh o' the heart o'
+woman to ken that we hae certain arts and wiles, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[Pg 15]</a></span> guiles about us&mdash;a
+kind o' secret charms&mdash;to increase an affection that we think over
+languid, and bring it out o' the dead-thraw o' a starved love into the
+warm life o' a lively passion. It canna be, that, after sae lang a
+period o' lookin, followin, and languishin, he doesna like me. If he
+only kenned the condition o' this puir, flutterin, beatin heart, that
+fears to listen to its ain timid voice, as if it were treason to
+love&mdash;how muckle mair wad he prize my sittin here, invitin&mdash;wae's my
+puir prudence!&mdash;thae very attractions I used to flee frae! But woman,
+weak woman, is doomed to be the sport o' men, as weel as o' her ain
+heart."</p>
+
+<p>It was noo clearly my time to pounce. In fack, the young woman was
+invitin me. Up I sprang, like a jungle thief.</p>
+
+<p>"How can you sit there, May," said I, "kennin I was lyin sneakin there
+under that broom bush, and yet abusin a faithfu creature for being slow
+and languid in his love, when last Sabbath ye flew frae him wi' a' the
+pith o' a bitter hatred disgust, and scorn! Languid in <i>my</i> affection!
+Is <i>that</i> like languidness?" (Throwing my arms fully around her, so as
+to include, if possible, the hail body in my ample embrace.) "Is <i>that</i>,
+dear May, like love in the dead-thraw? If <i>that's</i> no a sign" (still
+pressing her, as she struggled and cried) "o' the warm life o' a lively
+passion, as ye ca'd it, I kenna what it is?"</p>
+
+<p>As I thus held her in my impassioned grasp&mdash;as firm as a tiger's&mdash;she
+screamed most inordinately, makin the hail Warlocks' Glen ring frae end
+to end, rousin the mawkins on every side, and makin them skip over the
+whin bushes as if they had been followed by a pack o' harriers. But I
+wasna to be deceived. She had, when I was sneakin under the bush o'
+broom, gien me the key to this conduct, in her cunnin monologue. This
+was ane o' the arts, wiles, guiles, and secret charms, to increase a
+languid affection, and bring it out o' the dead-thraw o' a starved love
+into the warm love o' a lively passion. Her<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[Pg 16]</a></span> words still rung in my
+ears, and I was as determined as the very deevil to show her that her
+efforts to increase my love were perfectly effectual. I hugged her
+closer and closer. Heart, liver, pancreas, a'thegither, as recommended
+by my father, were in my embrace. I squeezed the dear creature like a
+vice, sae strong was my determination, increased every minute by her
+screams, to prove to her entire satisfaction&mdash;in fack, to demonstrate,
+beyond the possibility of a doubt&mdash;that there was nae mair occasion for
+her female guile or charm, and that she might rest assured that my
+affection could, nae mair than my grasp, be increased in point o'
+intensity. But a' wouldna do&mdash;her heart seemed to be insatiable. In
+addition to my squeezing grasp, I kissed her ruby lips. She cried the
+louder and the louder; and&mdash;oh! hae I lived to write it?&mdash;she actually
+spat on the face that was glowin red hot wi' affection for her. Still I
+persevered; for I thought that even the <i>sputum</i> might be ane o' her
+secret charms. The struggle continued, and her cries increased. She had
+recourse to her nails, and I felt the blude streamin doun my cheeks. We
+fell on the ground. A man's voice behind me cried&mdash;"My love, my love!
+knock doun the spoiler!" A tremendous blow on the head took frae me my
+senses; and, when I recovered, I was in my ain bed, with my respectit
+parents sitting by me, watchin, with the greatest and tenderest care,
+the return o' consciousness to their beloved son.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>CHAPTER IV.</h2>
+
+<h3>LIGHT STRUGGLES THROUGH A CLOUD TO GET TO ME IN MY MISFORTUNE.</h3>
+
+
+<p>I sune recovered my health, but my reputation and fair fame were for a
+time under a cloud. The parishioners, in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[Pg 17]</a></span> place o' shakin me by the
+hand, looked at me with averted eyes. I was treated as a dog that had
+been in bad company. A sough went throughout the parish, that Simon
+Begley&mdash;or, as the folks ca'ed him, with a humorous application to his
+craft, that of procurator-fiscal o' the county, Beagle&mdash;was busy takin a
+precognition with a view to layin the case before the Lord Advocate. But
+I was gien to understand, and privately, that the authorities didna
+intend, in the meantime, to lay hold o' me, as they had nae suspicion I
+would flee the country. Their object was to ascertain the truth o' the
+charge, and, if they found there was any real <i>delictum</i>, and Gilbert
+Walker and May persevered in their determination, to apprehend me then,
+and try me as an example and a warnin.</p>
+
+<p>This misfortune brought upon me an attack o' hypochondriacism; and
+Melancholy, wi' a' her attendant hags, hounded me, as they say, frae
+house to hame. Wearied o' concealin myself within doors, I sought the
+by-ways, the loans, and the unfrequented paths&mdash;still, however, doin my
+duties, and facin the public whar I couldna weel sneak out o' the way.
+Ae day, I was sittin on a fence, no far frae my ain door, musin on the
+curious turn my love affair had taen, and generally on the "vanity of
+human wishes." I thought o' the poem o' that name by the only poet whose
+works I could ever thole to read, and cured, in some degree, my
+despondency, by repeatin to mysel the lines&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Still raise for good the supplicating voice,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">But leave to Heaven the measure and the choice."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"I hae dune baith," said a saft voice in my ear; "but the guid I hae
+prayed for is lang o' comin."</p>
+
+<p>"It has a lang road to come, my bonny lass," said I to a young woman
+with a child in her arms, wha stood before me. "I, mysel, ken what it is
+to suffer; for a pickled rod is at this very moment on my puir
+back&mdash;sending,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</a></span> as it cuts its way, the nippin brine into my very
+marrow. But I am exercisin patience. What may your compliant be?"</p>
+
+<p>"My complaint," said she, wipin a clear, shinin tear frae her bonny blue
+ee, "lies owre near my puir broken heart to be tauld to a stranger; for
+wha but Him wha is 'the saul's portion,' should hear the secrets, or is
+able to cure the waes o' a deserted wife? Ken ye the session-clerk o'
+this parish?"</p>
+
+<p>"Owre weel," said I, "guid woman; for, personally, I am noo sufferin for
+that officer. I, mysel, hold that honoured office, wi' its twa
+appurtenances."</p>
+
+<p>"You are, then, the very man I wanted to see," said she; "but I maun
+speak privately to ye. I hae come far to see ye, and heavy are the
+burdens I hae carried, baith at this bosom (lookin at her child) and in
+it; an' maybe ye may be the means o' relievin me o' ane o' them."</p>
+
+<p>"Which o' them mean ye, woman?" said I, no a'thegither at ease. "I hope
+ye dinna mean the bairn. Ae misfortune's enough at a time."</p>
+
+<p>"Na, na," replied she; "I dinna mean that you should be the faither o'
+the child; but ye may be the means, in higher hands, o' gettin back its
+faither, and thereby relievin me o' a' my burdens and a' my sorrows
+thegither."</p>
+
+<p>"Nae man likes to do guid better than I do," replied I, wi' a decent
+complacency, "though I hae been sair defamed. Come awa wi' me, an' tell
+me your story."</p>
+
+<p>I took the puir woman hame, and, seein she was filled wi' naething but
+sorrow, ane o' the maist inflatin o' a' the <i>non-naturals</i> (for
+Hippocrates himsel couldna doubt that it's ane o' them,) I supplied her
+wi' as muckle victuals o' ae kind or anither&mdash;no bein very particular
+about the agreement or concurrence o' the elemental parts o' the
+polymixia or combination&mdash;as I thought would hae the double effeck o'
+gettin quit o' her hunger and her sorrow thegither. The<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</a></span> puir creature
+ate like a rhinoceros. I doubt if she had had any meat for a week.
+Cakes, milk, cheese, herrings, tea, and honey, a' disappeared; and
+naething remained but a blush o' shame on her bonny cheek, to tell how
+muckle abashed she was at her good appetite. Some ungracefu minded folks
+wad ha ta'en the sweet suffusion that covered her face, for the mere
+effect o' the fecht or warstle o' devouring sae muckle meat; but my
+delicacy suggested a truer, a mair feminine, and a mair gallant
+conclusion. I was sae muckle pleased with the refinement o' mind that
+led to this discovery, that I couldna help bringing't oot&mdash;for nae man
+should hide his candle under a bushel&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Ye needna be ashamed, my bonny woman," said I, "at eating sae muckle;
+for, though it's no paid for, ye're perfectly welcome to it, ample and
+multitudinous as it is."</p>
+
+<p>This had the desired effect; for the blush was instantly succeeded by a
+deadly paleness. I then asked her what was her particular object, in
+wishin to see and speak to me privately. It was some time afore she
+could answer&mdash;overcome, I fancy, by her admiration o' my delicacy o'
+sentiment; but at last, takin out a ragged handkerchief, as a kind o'
+preparation for a scene, a thing I like abune a' things&mdash;exceptin,
+maybe, that in the Warlocks' Glen&mdash;she began&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I am the dochter o' an honest farmer, that lives down near the Tweed.
+His name is Arthur Grĉme; and my name&mdash;that is my maiden name&mdash;is Lucy
+Grĉme. He was ance accounted rich, and I was&mdash;no lang syne
+yet&mdash;considered to hae some claims to beauty&mdash;twa things that hae
+produced a' my wae. I was courted by the neighbourin farmers, wha vied
+wi' ane anither for my hand and my affections; but, as a prophet has nae
+credit in his ain country, sae neeborin lovers were little respeckit.
+The gree was born awa frae them by a perfect stranger, kenned neither to
+them nor to me. A young man, ca'ed, at that<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</a></span> time at least, Hugh
+Kennedy, whase looks were, alas! his best recommendation, if I shouldna
+speak of a soft honeyed tongue, whase sounds were music to my ear,
+recommended himsel to me at a neighbouring fair, and took frae me,
+whether I wad or no, my silly affections. He had heard o' my father's
+siller, and he saw my blooming face; but he never had the courage to
+come to our house and court me honourably, as my other wooers were glad
+and proud to do. Yet&mdash;strange backslidin o' the human heart!&mdash;I wadna
+hae gien a stowen kiss o' Hugh Kennedy, among the beech groves o'
+Sunnybrae, for a' the flatterin, wooin, and braw presents o' the rest o'
+my lovers thegither. The mere circumstance o' the puir youth being
+banned, as he was (for his secret courtship was sune kenned), frae the
+very neeborin woods, bound him to my heart the closer and the firmer.
+Though twenty een were upon me as gleg as hawks, and I was watched like
+a convicted thief, I saw him, spoke to him, wept wi' him, lay in his
+dear arms, and got my tears kissed awa wi' his burning lips."</p>
+
+<p>Her throat got thick, and she paused. After some sobbing, she
+continued&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, forgie me, sir! To ye alane, wha hae my fortune in yer hands, wad I
+speak in this wild strain, for my heart is fu' o' love, grief, and a
+still revivin hope that winna dee. I never asked him a question, sae
+worthless and silly in the thoughts o' a lover, whar he wad tak me, and
+what he wad do wi' me, if I ran frae my faither's house, and married
+him. What cared I for things that were to come, when a' my joys were
+centred in the single moment when I was in his arms? Na, I never asked
+him whar was to be our bed&mdash;whar we were to get our dinner. Love had
+made me as light, as gay, as free, as thoughtless, as the birds o' the
+grove, whose food and raiment, hoose an' ha', are provided by nature,
+wha is kinder to them than to us proud human creatures. I need say nae
+mair. I flew<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</a></span> frae my faither's hoose, was married and ruined. My
+husband had nae trade by the hand, nae friends, nae hame. He trusted to
+my faither's wealth; but that took wings and flew away as fast as his
+dochter. We lived thegither, Gude kens hoo, for twa years, when, ae
+mornin aboot six months syne, he rose frae my side an' left me, an' I
+hae never seen him since. A month after, I bore this babe, wha hasna yet
+seen its faither. I inquired for him in every direction, an' at last I
+heard that he was livin in this parish, an' was on the eve o' bein
+married to a braw lass, wi' a better tocher than I could bring to him."</p>
+
+<p>"This is a sad story, Lucy&mdash;Mrs Kennedy, I mean"&mdash;said I. "Your
+treacherous husband, and his unconscious victim, this second wife,
+whoever she may be, haena gien in their names to me yet, as clerk o'
+this parish; and Mr Meiklejohn is owre correct a man to marry them
+against the rules."</p>
+
+<p>"Heaven be praised!" cried the poor woman. "I was afraid I might be owre
+late."</p>
+
+<p>"Yer in braw time," said I; "but, if Mr Kennedy taks anither name, how
+will I ken him?&mdash;for he may forge certificates o' residence, or bribe
+some residenters to certify him&mdash;tricks no uncommon in the traffic o'
+matrimony."</p>
+
+<p>"But maybe ye may ken his <i>sweetheart</i>," said she, wi a big heart, as
+she wrung the bitter name out o' her dry throat.</p>
+
+<p>"It's no unlikely," said I; "I ken the maist o' the leevin folks o' the
+parish, and my faither kens a' the dead anes."</p>
+
+<p>"Did you ever hear o' a young woman bearing the name o' May Walker?"
+said she.</p>
+
+<p>"I think I hae," said I, hesitatingly, as if trying to recollect mysel;
+and, lookin suspiciously at her, for I thocht she had heard o' my
+misfortune, and was suspicious o' every individual that mentioned that
+charmed, dear, yet terrible name.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[Pg 22]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I think I hae," repeated I, drawing my hand owre my weel-shaved chin,
+as if to try my beard; and, satisfied o' the ignorance and innocence o'
+the creature, wishin to keep my secret.</p>
+
+<p>"Did ye ever see her, or speak to her?" continued Mrs Kennedy. "Is she
+bonny?&mdash;has she a sweet voice?&mdash;is she like&mdash;like me?" And she burst
+into tears.</p>
+
+<p>"I hae seen her," replied I, tryin to keep mysel frae greetin too; but a
+loud blubber burst frae me, in spite o' a' my efforts to keep it amang
+the lower pairt o' my lungs. "I hae seen her&mdash;I hae kissed&mdash;hum&mdash;I mean
+I hae spoken to her. She <i>is</i> bonny&mdash;O ay!" (with an increased blubber);
+"she <i>is</i> indeed bonny."</p>
+
+<p>My answer increased the weepin o' the jealous wife, and we baith grat
+thegither.</p>
+
+<p>"Has she muckle siller?" said she, calming a little.</p>
+
+<p>"She <i>will</i> hae," replied I; "she <i>maun</i> hae, for her faither is in
+<i>very</i> bad health."</p>
+
+<p>This new cause o' sorrow increased my paroxysm to a perfect buller.</p>
+
+<p>"Ye are a maist sympathetic creature," said Mrs Kennedy, "to greet that
+way for anither's misfortunes."</p>
+
+<p>"It's just my way," said I; "we canna restrain our heart or our
+stamach."</p>
+
+<p>The mention o' the last word made the puir creature blush. It even
+stopped her tears. On hoo little springs do our passions depend!</p>
+
+<p>This scene bein acted in the way I hae thus (I hope pretty graphically)
+described, I began to tak a mair philosophical view o' this important
+business. With an acuteness as natural to me as to a snip's tool, I
+penetrated the prudential course o' my operations in an instant o'
+inspired intuition. I fancy it wad smack considerably o' the <i>inane
+gotium</i> o' supererogation, besides being exposed to the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[Pg 23]</a></span> charge o'
+anticipation, to lay my plan before my readers in the clumsy way o' a
+chart, where there's sae guid a pilot. I like to seize a subject as my
+father did my mother when he courted and won her; or as I did May
+Walker, when I courted and lost her. To the heart at ance! I premised my
+operations, by askin Mrs Kennedy, in spite o' the gladiator-like way she
+had o' handlin her knife and fork, to remain in my house for a day or
+twa, till we saw whether her husband would ca' upon me, to gie in the
+names o' him and <i>his</i>&mdash;alas! what a change!&mdash;<i>his</i> dulcinea! In the
+meantime, Beagle's precognition was still proceedin; and Gilbert Walker
+and his dochter wouldna, it was said, relent. For about eight days, Mrs
+Kennedy sat and watched at the window, to see if she could espy her
+faithless husband; while I sneaked about, to try if I could ascertain
+the absolute truth of her story, and the real facks o' my ain deplorable
+case. My inquiries, conducted under the disadvantage o' being obliged to
+skulk, and beg, as it were, an answer to my questions, were not very
+successful. I, however, discovered that a young man, wi' black routhy
+whiskers, and a long romantic nose juttin out frae amang them, like a
+promontory frae the side o' a thick wud, was busy courtin May Walker,
+whase heart had got entangled in the forest o' his face, and couldna be
+liberated by a' the ruggin o' her father and her friends. This
+description o' him agreed wi' that I got frae Mrs Kennedy, wha couldna
+describe the coverin o' his face without tears. I was satisfied it was
+the man; and my satisfaction was confirmed by a kind o'
+recollection&mdash;strugglin through the inspissated gloom o' the oblivion I
+experienced after being knocked doon in the Warlocks' Glen&mdash;o' the
+figure o' an Orson-like individual, wi' a great rung in his hand, mixed
+with the evanescent sounds o' "My love!&mdash;my love!&mdash;knock doun the
+spoiler!" which produced, thegither, the conviction that Mr Hugh Kennedy
+was the very man on whom May Walker was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[Pg 24]</a></span> waitin on that eventfu Sabbath,
+and who felled me sae unmercifully to the earth.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>CHAPTER V.</h2>
+
+<h3>MY TALENTS BROUGHT STILL MORE IN REQUISITION.</h3>
+
+
+<p>Mrs Kennedy and I persevered, with the asperity o' hedgehogs, <i>echini
+asperitate</i>, (Pliny,) in our watch. Ae day, as I was sitting ben the
+house, where the parish register lies, the puir woman cam rinnin into
+the room, in a state of dreadful agitation, crying&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"There he's&mdash;there he's passing the very window&mdash;comin in, nae doubt, to
+gie in the names. Ah, traitor!"</p>
+
+<p>"Be quiet, foolish woman," said I. "Awa again to the kitchen. There he
+is!" (there was now a loud knocking at the door;) "awa wi' ye to the
+kitchen!"</p>
+
+<p>And I hurried her, <i>obtorto collo</i>, by the neck and shoulders, (for the
+exigency of the case obliterated every trace of my usual gallantry,) to
+the kitchen, whereinto I locked her, as firmly as guid smith's wark
+would permit. The prudence o' this preliminary step needs nae
+elucidation to them wha ken the nature o' a deserted wife. I then walked
+calmly to the door, which I opened slowly and decently, as became a
+session clerk.</p>
+
+<p>"How do you do, Mr Willison?" said a man, with large, black, routhy
+whiskers, and a prominent nose, o' the aquiline, or romantic cut.</p>
+
+<p>It was the very apparition o' the fever I caught in the Warlocks' Glen.
+He pretended never to have seen me before; but a blue mark on my
+forehead tingled the moment it caught his eye; and, as I unconsciously
+raised my hand to gie it the relief it asked, he smiled&mdash;a fair
+detection; but I said naething to shew that I recognised him.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[Pg 25]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"As weel as can be expected," answered I, without mair significancy or
+intelligence than a babe or suckling would have exhibited.</p>
+
+<p>"That is the answer of a lying-in wife in Scotland," said he, still
+smiling.</p>
+
+<p>"Unfortunately, nane o' us hae ony experience o' that yet," said I, "if
+I can guess your errand to a parish clerk."</p>
+
+<p>"You do guess rightly," said he. "I came here to request you, sir, to
+publish these banns, on the next three successive Sabbaths."</p>
+
+<p>I received the paper he held out. It contained the names and designation
+o' the twa parties&mdash;George Webster, residing at Burnfoot; and May
+Walker, dochter o' Gilbert Walker, residing at Langacres.</p>
+
+<p>"Where are your certificates o' residence?" said I.</p>
+
+<p>He handed me a certificate, signed and attested wi' apparent regularity,
+but which I was predetermined to doubt, wi' a' the obstinacy o' a guid
+dogmatic sceptic.</p>
+
+<p>"I fancy you'll be the George Webster mentioned here yersel, Mr Hugh
+Kennedy," said I.</p>
+
+<p>He started, at the very least, three guid thumb-measured inches, frae my
+floor. The stroke was nearly as pithy as that he applied to me in the
+Warlocks' Glen.</p>
+
+<p>"That is my name in the certificate, there," said he, recovering.</p>
+
+<p>"I ken that brawly, Mr Kennedy," said I. "George Webster's your
+<i>present</i> name; but I forget neither auld names nor auld friends. Some
+folk, wi' new-fangled notions, hae, now-a-days, three names. Even Mr
+Meiklejohn, guid man, baptized his son Finlay Johnstone Meiklejohn, to
+the admiration o' the twa-named congregation o' St Fillan's; but it
+canna be expected that, when the laddie comes up, we are aye to address
+him by his three names. It would be owre great an expense o' wind and
+time."</p>
+
+<p>"I have neither wind nor time to spend in this foolery,"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[Pg 26]</a></span> said he. "That
+is my name in the paper, and there are your fees."</p>
+
+<p>"I dinna want to quarrel wi' you, Mr Kennedy," said I, "because I hae
+owre muckle respect for Mrs Kennedy&mdash;Lucy Grĉme, the dochter o' Arthur
+Grĉme o' Sunnybrae, on Tweedside&mdash;and her bonny bairn, to get into a
+dispute wi' the husband o' the ane and the father o' the other. But I
+can keep a secret, man. What are ye alarmed about? Though ye knocked me
+doun in the Warlocks' Glen, I hae nae ill-will to ye. I dinna object to
+cry ye next Sabbath, wi' May Walker; but ae gude turn deserves
+anither&mdash;ye can do me a service."</p>
+
+<p>This statement utterly confounded Mr Kennedy. He tried first to bluster
+and swear, denied the truth of my assertion, calmed, blustered again; in
+short, gaed through a' thae useless and affected turns and movements
+that a hooked salmon taks the unnecessary trouble to do before it turns
+up the white o' its wame.</p>
+
+<p>"Calm yoursel, my dear sir," said I. "Mrs Lucy Kennedy is in my power,
+under my key. She daurna stir. Ye may be married and awa lang afore she
+kens onything about it, puir thing. We can settle a bit o' ordinar
+business without the interference o' a woman. I pledge ye ye'll neither
+hear nor see her, if ye'll promise to do me the favour I want aff ye."</p>
+
+<p>He fell back again into a rantin fit&mdash;swore he didna understand
+me&mdash;threatened to lick me&mdash;seized me by the cravat&mdash;took awa his hand
+again&mdash;gaed to the door&mdash;returned&mdash;calmed&mdash;rose, and calmed again.</p>
+
+<p>"What a trouble ye put yersel to, Mr Kennedy!" said I, calmly. "I want
+naething frae ye o' ony consequence. Ye're quite welcome to May Walker."
+(A sentimental whine here treacherously insinuated itself into my
+speech.) "She's a braw lass, and will be a rich lass. Her faither's ga'
+blether's fu' o' ga' stanes, or as my faither ca'es them,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[Pg 27]</a></span> ga' nuts&mdash;a
+decided <i>icterus</i> or jaundice. My parent (ye ken he's sexton) says he's
+sure o' him in sax weeks, and, consequently, ye're sure o' yer tocher in
+that sma' period o' time. I dinna want to deprive ye o' a' thae
+blessings, though it's in my power, and I might be urged to't by baith
+love and revenge."</p>
+
+<p>"What is't ye want, then?" roared he, at last, in a voice higher than
+Stentor's, while the fire flashed frae his ee in almost palpable
+scintillations o' fury.</p>
+
+<p>"Just get yer sweetheart, May Walker," said I, softly, "to write twa
+lines to Simon Begley, or Beagle, as they ca' him, the fiscal o' the
+shire, passin frae her charge against me; and ye'll be cried on Sabbath,
+afore the congregation meets, and Mrs Kennedy will never hear o't."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll admit naething aboot Mrs Kennedy," said he, as doggedly as a
+mule&mdash;"it's all an invention of the brain of a subtle dominie; but I'll
+get ye the line ye want, on condition that these idle fancies are lodged
+again safely in the addle-noddle where subtlety or folly engendered
+them, and when self-interest brought them to aid ye in a bad cause."</p>
+
+<p>"It's dune," said I; "but mark ye, nae cryin till I get the discharge;
+at least, if I'm forced, as I may be, to do my duty, and ca' the names,
+there'll be somebody in the front seat o' the gallery to answer me. Ye
+understand, Mr Kennedy?"</p>
+
+<p>Dartin a furious look at me, no unlike what a person might fancy o' the
+minotaur, he flew oot o' the hoose. As he passed the window, the yells
+o' Mrs Kennedy resounded through the house, and even, I believe,
+followed hard on the heels o' her husband, if they didna owretak him
+a'thegither, as he birred through the neeborin plantin like an
+incorporated personification o' fear. The moment he was oot o' sight, I
+liberated the puir, unfortunate woman frae her place o' confinement.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[Pg 28]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Whar is my husband?" she cried&mdash;"whar is that dear man, wha, in spite
+o' a' his guile and treachery, I maun see ance mair, though it were only
+to hauld up in his face this bairn, and then drap doun at his feet, and
+dee?"</p>
+
+<p>"Calm yersel, my bonny woman," said I, dautin her on the back like a
+bairn. "It's time enough to talk o' deein&mdash;a subject my faither likes
+better than I do&mdash;when I hae renounced my endeavours to get ye back yer
+husband. It's a' in a fair way. He's got the shot. Ye may see by the way
+he ran, he's got something better than sparrow hail. Be assured he'll
+come doun. A deevil couldna flee wi' the weight o' cauld lead he carries
+under his wing."</p>
+
+<p>"God bless ye!" said she, "and prosper yer efforts! I'll wait yer time."</p>
+
+<p>In twa hours after this, a man on horseback, bespattered wi' the red
+loam o' the Warlocks' Glen up to the chin, arrived at my door. He cam
+frae Langacres, and carried a letter, he said, for the session-clerk o'
+St Fillan's. I snatched the letter frae his hands in an instant; tearin
+it open wi' a' the anxiety o' a creature strugglin for his precious
+reputation. It was just what I wanted. I asked the man to come in and
+get some refreshment; and the very instant I had him fairly within the
+house, I shut the door on him, and, mountin his swift, roan-coloured
+mare, flew like lightnin to Simon Begley's. He was at hame. I handed him
+the letter. He said it was just the very thing he wanted, for he
+acknowledged that the public authorities had no wish to prosecute a case
+involvin the ruin o' a puir man; but, until they got out the discharge
+o' the private prosecutor, they had nae power to relinquish their
+proceedins. He assured me that everything was now at an end, and the
+sough o' the country would dree the fate o' a seven days' wonder.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[Pg 29]</a></span></p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>CHAPTER VI.</h2>
+
+<h3>A SUCCESSFUL ISSUE TO THE EFFORTS OF MY GENIUS.</h3>
+
+
+<p>Next day, I tauld Mrs Kennedy to dress hersel, and be ready, wi' her
+bairn and her marriage-lines, to accompany me to a neighbour's house. We
+departed thegither. We took the road to Langacres. I felt the necessity
+here o' the maist inordinate caution&mdash;for I never could have been
+answerable for the effects o' my bein seen at a distance, walkin in my
+ordinary, erect, bauld, and somewhat martial manner, upon the house o' a
+jaundiced invalid, wha possessed the idea that I had already assaulted,
+and endeavoured to abduct his dochter. He might, in the first place,
+either be placed in a situation o' intense fear and alarm&mdash;prejudicial,
+if not fatal, to an invalid&mdash;or he might fire upon me from the windows,
+wi' ane o' his auld sportin guns, for he was ance a great sportsman. At
+same time it was necessary to conceal Mrs Kennedy, in case she might hae
+been recognised by her faithless spouse. We took, therefore, a
+circuitous route, under the cover o' a wood, that led up to the kitchen
+door. The moment I entered, the women in the kitchen began to scream and
+flee awa; but I soon shewed them I was perfectly canny, and even got the
+length o' bein allowed to daut ane o' them (but she was a little
+advanced in life) on the back. I was nae langer impeded in my endeavour
+to see Mr Gilbert Walker, whom I discovered in an arm-chair, as yellow
+as saffron, and as cankered as a nettle. He tried to start up when I
+entered; but, heaven be praised! his jaundice sune brought him to his
+seat again.</p>
+
+<p>"I am come, sir," said I, "in a matter o' the maist interest in nature
+to you and your dochter May."</p>
+
+<p>"How, sir," screamed he, "can ye dare to sully the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[Pg 30]</a></span> name o' that
+innocent creature, by makin't run the gauntlet o' thae treacherous lips!
+Awa wi' ye, ye vile Nicanor! ye wolf that carries woo on your back in
+place o' hair! Alas! what a warld is this! 'Baith prophet and priest are
+profane; yea, in my house have I found their wickedness.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Gilbert Walker," said I, calmly, "my intentions towards your dochter
+were honourable, and I am come here this day&mdash;little thanks to me!&mdash;to
+put you on your guard against one whose intentions are false,
+treacherous, and abominable. When I made love to May Walker, I wasna a
+married man; but I was scorned, knocked down, and nearly prosecuted, for
+merely bein owre warm and lovin in my chaste embrace; while the husband
+o' anither woman comes in and carries awa the prize frae the scorned
+though honourable C&oelig;lebs. May Walker may, if she likes, despise me,
+her faithfu lover. Ninety-nine out o' a hunder would, for that mad act,
+convict her o' a vitiated and corrupt taste; but, if she had ane to side
+wi' her, she may, in a sense, be justified. But wha, save a Turk, could
+justify the taste o' a bonny maiden, wha married anither woman's man?
+There's no ane, there's no a leg o' ane, frae Buchaness to Ardnamurchan,
+frae the Mull o' Galloway to John o' Groat's, that would justify that
+taste in ane o' the chaste dochters o' virtuous Scotland."</p>
+
+<p>"What is this?" cried May Walker, openin a side-door, and strugglin, in
+the arms of Mr Hugh Kennedy, to get forward. "What do I hear? Who says
+that George Webster is a married man?"</p>
+
+<p>"Your greatest enemy!" cried Mr Hugh Kennedy; pointin theatrically with
+his outstretched hand. "Ha! ha! ha! Your spoiler, your rejected,
+dejected, envious, poisonous, adder-tongued lover, is he who has dared
+to spurt his venom on the meat destined for his rival. This is
+gratitude. He solicited me to get him discharged from your<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[Pg 31]</a></span> just
+vengeance, and now he endeavours to gnaw the fingers of the hand that
+awarded him his safety."</p>
+
+<p>"I see, I see it a'," cried May. "I ken the fox, or rather wolf, i' the
+auld. I hae met him in the Warlocks' Glen. He can sneak under broom
+bushes like the hairy adder, or lurk in the green moss like the
+yellow-wamed ask. It's no i' the wud alane that thae creatures carry
+their poison. They dinna cast it aff at the threshold o' the farmer's
+ha, whar they can crawl, an' spit, an' wound, an' kill, as weel as in
+the green wud. Dinna trouble yersel wi' the reptile, dear George. I gie
+him nae faith noo, ony mair than I did when he attacked me in the
+Warlocks' Glen."</p>
+
+<p>I sadna a word. I turned, and ran out, and, as I departed, I heard
+spinnin after me, frae a' their lips at ance&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, ay, awa wi' ye!&mdash;it is your time, fause, treacherous dog; never
+shew your face in this house again."</p>
+
+<p>In three minutes, I opened the door again, wi' my peculiar gentleness
+and calmness o' touch, and, wi' a jaunty manner, tinged wi' a kind of
+native etiquette, handed in, bowin the while amaist to the very carpet,
+Mrs Hugh Kennedy, wi' her bairn in her arms and her marriage-lines in
+her pouch.</p>
+
+<p>"I beg leave to introduce to you," said I, "Mrs Hugh Kennedy, the lawfu
+wedded wife o' this man, whase real name is Hugh Kennedy, and no George
+Webster, which is a mere cover&mdash;a vile deceit, and an imposition."</p>
+
+<p>I hadna time to get thae words fairly out, when Mrs Kennedy threw her
+bairn into my arms, and, fleein forward wi' the keenness and fire o a
+love that had been lang repressed and now burst its chains, seized, wi'
+her longing, greedy arms, her husband round the neck, like a ferocious
+mastiff. It's a' safe noo, thinks I. He may try and shake her aff if he
+can. The thing was just as impossible as it was for Prometheus to shake
+the king o' birds frae his liver. He shook, pulled, rugged, tore,
+kicked, and pinched her.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[Pg 32]</a></span> Her grasp waxed firmer and firmer. She stuck
+like a horse leech, whase blude rins fair through, it. Guid sense micht
+hae dictated submission, whar the evil was clearly beyond mortal remeid.
+But the foolish man struggled&mdash;vain, trebly vain, foolish, insane
+effort! O pithless man! The struggle continued. He wrestled, and blew,
+and puffed. She grasped him closer and mair close. At first his struggle
+was for liberty; but now it turned mair serious; it seemed to be for
+life. Her grip had extended to his neck, and, choking up his windpipe,
+impeded respiration. His face waxed blue. His tongue began to jut out,
+as if inclined to hang. Foam came frae his mouth. His een were turned
+up, to show their whites. A hollow <i>raucitus</i>, or rattle, began in his
+throat.</p>
+
+<p>"Save the man frae strangulation," cried Gilbert Walker.</p>
+
+<p>"Haud the young Kennedy, May," said I, throwin the bairn into her arms,
+squallin wi' a great noise.</p>
+
+<p>I flew to save the man's life. Gettin behind him, I unclosed the woman's
+hands, which were fixed as if in the grasp o' death. The moment she was
+deprived of her hold, she fell senseless on the ground, and Kennedy,
+staggerin back, leaned on the wa', and tried to recover himsel. In a
+short time, the puir woman cam to hersel.</p>
+
+<p>"Hugh, dearest Hugh," she cried, strugglin to get to her knees, "can it
+be possible that ye hae tried to desert me for anither&mdash;me, wha left,
+for yer sake, my dotin father, my hame, an' a' the comforts o' hame; the
+bonny holms o' Sunnybrae, whar we courted sae lang in secret; the scene
+o' my youthfu' pleasures and my maiden loves&mdash;for ay and for ever?"</p>
+
+<p>"I know you not, woman," said he, doggedly.</p>
+
+<p>"Dinna ken yer wedded wife!" cried she, weepin, an' searchin for her
+marriage-lines, which she held up in her hand. "Dinna ken Lucy Grĉme,
+dochter o' Arthur Grĉme, o' Sunnybrae, whase heart I hae broken by<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[Pg 33]</a></span>
+marryin you! Mercy on me! Does he wha, by thae holy bands, is bound to
+cherish and protect me, his wedded wife, deny a' knowledge o' me? This
+is the last, the warst, the maist unbearable o' a' the ills ye hae
+brought on my puir head. That bairn," (risin an' seizin the child,)
+"that babe, that hadna seen the licht o' day when ye cowardly deserted
+its houseless, starvin mither looks to ye as its father, and mocks your
+cauld, cruel ignorance wi' its knowledge&mdash;got, dootless, frae heaven&mdash;o'
+its natural protector. O maiden, maiden," (lookin to May Walker,) "tak
+example by me. Yer hame here is warm and comfortable. Dinna leave it,
+dinna renounce it, but for ane ye ken, in heart, soul, name, pedigree,
+and means. He wha has ruined me wad hae trebly ruined ye; for he has
+taen frae me only my hame, my daily bread, and peace&mdash;he wad hae taen
+frae ye a' thae, and, ayont them a', your honour."</p>
+
+<p>Kennedy had seen it was a' up wi' him before the termination o' his
+wife's speech, for his ee began to play about the door o' the room. I
+watched him, but he was an over-match for me. Runnin forward, he jostled
+me to a side&mdash;I stumbled and fell&mdash;the women screamed&mdash;and, before I got
+up, he had completely and finally bolted. The puir woman, wi' her bairn
+still in her arms, shrieked as she saw him depart, perhaps for ever. Nae
+power wad restrain her&mdash;she flew, wi' a' the force o' her feeble limbs,
+after her faithless husband, and we never heard o' them mair.</p>
+
+<p>Gratitude for this return, on my part, o' guid for ill, in a short time
+completely changed the heart o' May Walker. I had saved her frae ruin.
+We were wed. I may some day write the fate o' my first-born, for that
+famous wark, "The Border Tales."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[Pg 34]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="SAYINGS_AND_DOINGS_OF_PETER_PATERSON" id="SAYINGS_AND_DOINGS_OF_PETER_PATERSON"></a>SAYINGS AND DOINGS OF PETER PATERSON.</h2>
+
+
+<p>An every-day biographer would have said that Peter Paterson was the son
+of pious and respectable parents; and he would have been perfectly
+right, for the parents of Peter were both pious and respectable. I say
+they were pious; for, every week-night, as duly as the clock struck
+nine, and every Sabbath morning and evening, Robin Paterson and his wife
+Betty called in their man-servant and their maid-servant into what
+now-a-days would be styled their parlour, and there the voice of Psalms,
+of reading the Word, and of prayer, was heard; and, moreover, their
+actions corresponded with their profession. I say also they were
+respectable; for Robin Paterson rented a farm called Foxlaw, consisting
+of fifty acres, in which, as his neighbours said, he was "making money
+like hay"&mdash;for land was not three or four guineas an acre in those days.
+Foxlaw was in the south of Scotland, upon the east coast, and the
+farm-house stood on the brae-side, within a stone-throw of the sea. The
+brae on which Foxlaw stood, formed one side of a sort of deep valley or
+ravine; and at the foot of the valley was a small village, with a few
+respectable-looking houses scattered here and there in its
+neighbourhood. Robin and Betty had been married about six years, when,
+to the exceeding joy of both, Betty brought forth a son, and they called
+his name Peter&mdash;that having been the Christian name of his paternal
+grandfather. Before he was six weeks old, his mother protested he would
+be a prodigy; and was heard to say&mdash;"See, Robin, man, see!&mdash;did ye ever
+ken the like o' that?&mdash;see how he laughs!&mdash;he kens his name already!"
+And Betty and Robin kissed their child alternately, and gloried in his
+smile. "O Betty," said Robin&mdash;for Robin<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[Pg 35]</a></span> was no common man&mdash;"that smile
+was the first spark o' reason glimmerin' in our infant's soul!&mdash;Thank
+God! the bairn has a' its faculties." At five years old Peter was sent
+to the village school, where he continued till he was fifteen; and there
+he was more distinguished as a pugilist than as a book-worm.
+Nevertheless, Peter contrived almost invariably to remain dux of his
+class; but this was accounted for by the fact, that, when he made a
+blunder, no one dared to <i>trap</i> him, well knowing that if they had done
+so, the moment they were out of school, Peter would have made his
+knuckles acquainted with their seat of superior knowledge. On occasions
+when he was fairly puzzled, and the teacher would put the question to a
+boy lower in the class, the latter would tremble and stammer, and look
+now at his teacher, and now squint at Peter, stammer again, and again
+look from the one to the other, while Peter would draw his book before
+his face, and, giving a scowling glent at the stammerer, would give a
+sort of significant nod to his fist suddenly clenched upon the open
+page; and when the teacher stamped his foot, and cried, "Speak, sir!"
+the trembler whimpered, "I daurna, sir." "Ye daurna!" the enraged
+dominie would cry&mdash;"Why?" "Because&mdash;because, sir," was slowly stammered
+out&mdash;"Peter Paterson wud <i>lick</i> me!" Then would the incensed
+disciplinarian spring upon Peter; and, grasping him by the collar, whirl
+his <i>taws</i> in the air, and bring them with his utmost strength round the
+back, sides, and limbs of Peter; but Peter was like a rock, and his eyes
+more stubborn than a rock; and, in the midst of all, he gazed in the
+face of his tormentor with a look of imperturbable defiance and
+contempt. Notwithstanding this course of education, when Peter had
+attained the age of fifteen, the village instructor found it necessary
+to call at Foxlaw, and inform Robin Paterson that he could do no more
+for his son, adding that&mdash;"He was fit for the college; and, though he
+said it, that should not say it, as fit for it as<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[Pg 36]</a></span> any student that ever
+entered it." These were glad tidings to a father's heart, and Robin
+treated the dominie to an extra tumbler. He, however, thought his son
+was young enough for the college&mdash;"We'll wait anither year," said he;
+"an' Peter can be improvin' himsel at hame; an' ye can gie a look in,
+Maister, an' advise us to ony kind o' books ye think he should
+hae&mdash;we'll aye be happy to see ye, for ye've done yer duty to him, I'll
+say that for ye."</p>
+
+<p>So another year passed on, and Peter remained about the farm. He was now
+sometimes seen with a book in his hand; but more frequently with a gun,
+and more frequently still with a fishing rod. At the end of the twelve
+months, Peter positively refused to go to the college. His mother
+entreated, and his father threatened; but it was labour in vain. At
+last&mdash;"It's o' nae use striving against the stream," said Robin&mdash;"ye
+canna gather berries off a whin bush. Let him e'en tak his ain way, an'
+he may live to rue it." Thus, Peter went on reading, shooting, fishing,
+and working about the farm, till he was eighteen. He now began to
+receive a number of epithets from his neighbours. His old schoolmaster
+called him "Ne'er-do-weel Peter;" but the dominie was a mere proser; he
+knew the moods and tenses of a Greek or Latin sentence, but he was
+incapable of appreciating its soul. Some called him "Poetical Peter,"
+and a few "Prosing Peter;" but the latter were downright bargain-making,
+pounds-shillings-and-pence men, whose souls were dead to</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"The music of sweet sounds;"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>and sensible only of the jink of the coin of the realm. Others called
+him "<i>Daft</i> Peter," for he was the leader of frolic, fun, and harmless
+mischief; but now the maidens of the village also began to call him
+"Handsome Peter." Yet he of whom they thus spoke would wander for hours
+alone by the beach of the solitary sea, gazing upon its army of waves
+warring with the winds, till his very spirit took part in the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[Pg 37]</a></span> conflict;
+or he could look till his eyes got blind on its unruffled bosom, when
+the morning sun flung over it, from the horizon to the shore, a flash of
+glory; or, when the moon-beams, like a million torches shooting from the
+deep, danced on its undulating billows&mdash;then would he stand, like an
+entranced being, listening to its everlasting anthem, while his soul,
+awed and elevated by the magnificence of the scene, worshipped God, the
+Creator of the great sea. With all his reputed wildness, and with all
+his thoughtlessness, even on the sea-banks, by the wood, and by the
+brae-side, Peter found voiceless, yet to him eloquent companions. To him
+the tender primrose was sacred as the first blush of opening womanhood;
+and he would converse with the lowly daisy, till his gaze seemed to draw
+out the very soul of the</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Wee, modest, crimson-tipped flower."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>It, however, grieved his mother's spirit to see him, as she said, "Just
+idling awa his time, and leaving his learning at his heels." His father
+now said&mdash;"Let him just tak his fling an' find his ain weight&mdash;an he'll
+either mak a spoon or spoil a horn, or my name's no Robin Paterson."
+But, from Peter's infancy, it had been his mother's ambition and desire
+to live to see him, as she expressed it, "wag his pow in a poopit," or,
+at any rate, to see him a gentleman. On one occasion, therefore, when
+Robin was at Dunse hiring-market, the schoolmaster having called on his
+old pupil, "Ne'er-do-weel Peter," the two entered into a controversy in
+the presence of Peter's mother, and, in the course of the discussion,
+the man of letters was dumfoundered by the fluency and force of the
+arguments of his young antagonist. Silent tears of exultation stole into
+Betty's eyes, to hear, as she said, "her bairn expawtiate equal&mdash;ay,
+superior to ony minister;" and no sooner had the teacher withdrawn,
+than, fixing her admiring eyes on her son, she said&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"O Peter, man, what a delivery ye hae?&mdash;an' sae fu' o' the dictioner'!
+Troth but ye wad cut a figure i' the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[Pg 38]</a></span> poopit! There wad nae dust gather
+on your cushion&mdash;there wad be nae sleeping, nodding, or snoring, while
+my Peter was preachin'. An', oh, hinny, but ye will mak me a glad
+mother, if ye'll consent to gang to the college! Ye wadna be lang o'
+gettin a kirk, my man&mdash;I can tell ye that; an', if ye'll only consent to
+gang, ye shanna want pocket-money that your faither kens naething
+about&mdash;my bairn shall appear wi' the best o' them. For syne ever ye was
+an infant, it has aye been my hope an' my prayer, Peter, to see ye a
+minister; an' I ne'er sent a hunder eggs or a basket o' butter to the
+market, but Peter's pennies were aye laid aside, to keep his pockets at
+the college."</p>
+
+<p>Peter was, in the main, a most dutiful and most affectionate son; but on
+this point he was strangely stubborn; and he replied&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Wheesht, mother! wheesht!&mdash;nae mair aboot it."</p>
+
+<p>"Nae mair aboot it, bairn!" said she; "but I maun say mair aboot it.
+Man! wad ye fling awa yer learnin' at a dyke-side, an' yer talents at a
+pleugh-tail? Wad ye just break yer mother an' faither's heart? O Peter!
+Peter, man, hae ye nae spirit ava?&mdash;What is yer objection?"</p>
+
+<p>"Weel, keep your temper, mother," said he, "an' I'll tell ye
+candidly:&mdash;The kirk puts a strait-jacket on a body that I wadna hae
+elbow-room in!"</p>
+
+<p>"What do ye mean, ye graceless?" added she, in a voice betokening a sort
+of horror.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, naething particular; only, for example, sic bits o' scandal as&mdash;the
+Reverend Peter Paterson was called before the session for shooting on
+his ain glebe&mdash;or, the Reverend Peter Paterson was summoned before the
+presbytery for leistering a salmon at the foot o' Tammy the Miller's
+dam&mdash;or, the Reverend Peter Paterson was ordered to appear before the
+General Assembly for clappin' Tammy the Miller's servant lassie on the
+shouther, an' ca'ing her a winsome quean&mdash;or"&mdash;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[Pg 39]</a></span>&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Or!"&mdash;exclaimed his impatient and mortified mother&mdash;"Oh, ye forward an'
+profane rascal ye! how daur ye speak in sic a strain&mdash;or wad ye be
+guilty o' sic unministerial conduct?&mdash;wad ye disgrace <i>the coat</i> by sic
+ungodly behaviour?"</p>
+
+<p>"There's nae sayin', mother," added he; "but dinna be angry&mdash;I'm sure,
+if I did either shoot, leister, or clap a bonny lassie on the shouther,
+ye wadna think it unlike your son Peter."</p>
+
+<p>"Weel, weel," said the good-natured matron, softened down by his manner;
+"it's true your faither says&mdash;it's nae use striving against the stream;
+an' a' gifts arena graces. But if ye'll no be a minister, what will ye
+be? Wad ye no like to be a writer or an advocate?"</p>
+
+<p>"Worse an' worse, mother! I wad rather beg than live on the misery of
+another."</p>
+
+<p>"Then, callant," added Betty, shaking her head, and sighing as she
+spoke&mdash;"I dinna ken what we'll do wi' ye. Will ye no be a doctor?"</p>
+
+<p>"What!" said Peter, laughing, and assuming a theatrical attitude&mdash;"an
+apothecary!&mdash;make an apothecary of <i>me</i>, and cramp <i>my</i> genius over a
+pestle and mortar? No, mother&mdash;I'll be a farmer, like my father before
+me."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, ye ne'er-do-weel, as your maister ca's ye!" said his mother, as she
+rose and left the room in a passion; "ye'll be a play-actor yet, an'
+that will be baith seen an' heard tell o', an' bring disgrace on us a'."</p>
+
+<p>Peter was, however, spell-bound to the vicinity of Foxlaw by stronger
+ties than an aversion to the college or a love for farming. He was about
+seventeen, when a Mr Graham, with his wife and family, came and took up
+his residence in one of the respectable-looking houses adjacent to the
+village. Mr Graham had been a seafaring man&mdash;it was reported the master
+of a small privateer; and in that capacity had acquired, as the
+villagers expressed it, "a sort o' money." He had a family of several
+children, but the eldest was a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[Pg 40]</a></span> lovely girl called Ann, about the same
+age as Peter Paterson. Mr Graham was fond of his gun, and so was Peter;
+they frequently met on the neighbouring moors, and an intimacy sprang up
+between them. The old sailor also began to love his young companion;
+for, though a landsman, he had a bold, reckless spirit: he could row,
+reef, and steer, and swim like an amphibious animal; and, though only a
+boy, he was acknowledged to be the only boxer, and the best leaper,
+runner, and wrestler in the country side&mdash;moreover, he could listen to a
+long yarn, and, over a glass of old grog, toss off his heel-taps like a
+man; and these qualifications drawing the heart of the skipper towards
+him, he invited him to his house. But here a change came over the spirit
+of reckless, roving Peter. He saw Ann; and an invisible hand seemed
+suddenly to strike him on the breast. His heart leaped to his throat.
+His eyes were riveted. He felt as if a flame passed over his face. Mr
+Graham told his longest stories, and Peter sat like a simpleton&mdash;hearing
+every word, indeed, but not comprehending a single sentence. His entire
+soul was fixed on the fair being before him&mdash;every sense was swallowed
+up in sight. Ringlets of a shining brown were parted over her fair brow;
+but Peter could not have told their colour&mdash;her soft blue eyes
+occasionally met his, but he noted not their hue. He beheld her lovely
+face, where the rose and the lily were blended&mdash;he saw the almost
+sculptured elegance of her form; yet it was neither on these&mdash;on the
+shining ringlets, nor the soft blue eyes&mdash;that his spirit dwelt; but on
+Ann Graham, their gentle possessor. He felt as he had never felt before;
+and he knew not wherefore.</p>
+
+<p>Next day, and every day, found Peter at the house of Captain Graham; and
+often as love's own hour threw its grey mantle over the hills, he was to
+be seen wandering with the gentle Ann by his side, on the sea-banks, by
+the beach, and in the unfrequented paths. Again and again,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[Pg 41]</a></span> when no eye
+saw them, and when no ear heard them, he had revealed the fulness of his
+heart before her; and, in the rapture of the moment, sealed his truth
+upon her lips; while she, with affection too deep for words, would fling
+her arm across his shoulder, and hide her face on his breast to conceal
+the tear of joy and of love.</p>
+
+<p>His parents looked upon Ann as their future daughter; and, with Peter,
+the course of "true love ran smooth." A farm had been taken in an
+adjoining parish, on which he was to enter at the following Whitsunday;
+and, on taking possession of his farm, Ann Graham was to become his
+bride. Never did exile long more ardently for his native land, than did
+Peter Paterson for the coming Whitsunday; but, ere it came, the poetical
+truth was verified, that</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"The course of true love <i>never did</i> run smooth."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>Contiguous to the farm of Foxlaw, lay the estate of one Laird Horslie&mdash;a
+young gentleman but little known in the neighbourhood; for he had
+visited it but once, and that only for a few weeks, since it came into
+his possession. All that was known of him was, that he wrote J.P. after
+his name&mdash;that he was a hard landlord, and had the reputation of
+spending his rents faster than his factor could forward them to him. To
+him belonged the farm that had been taken for Peter; and it so happened,
+that, before the Whitsunday which was to make the latter happy arrived,
+the laird paid a second visit to his estate. At the kirk, on the Sunday,
+all eyes were fixed on the young laird. Captain Graham was one of his
+tenants, and occupied a pew immediately behind the square seat of the
+squire. But, while all eyes were fixed upon Laird Horslie, he turned his
+back upon the minister, and gazed, and gazed again, upon the lovely
+countenance of Ann Graham. All the congregation observed it. Ann blushed
+and hung her head; but the young squire, with the privilege of a man of
+property, gazed on unabashed. What was observed by all the rest of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[Pg 42]</a></span>
+congregation, was not unobserved by Peter. Many, with a questionable
+expression in their eyes, turned them from the laird, and fixed them
+upon him. Peter observed this also and his soul was wroth. His face
+glowed like a furnace; he stood up in his seat, and his teeth were
+clenched together. His fist was once or twice observed to be clenched
+also; and he continued scowling on the laird, wishing in his heart for
+ability to annihilate him with a glance.</p>
+
+<p>Next day, the squire called upon the old skipper, and he praised the
+beauty of Ann in her own presence, and in the presence of her parents.
+But there was nothing particular in this; for he called upon all his
+tenants, he chatted with them, tasted their bottle, paid compliments to
+their daughters, and declared that their sons did honour to</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Scotland's glorious peasantry."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>Many began to say, that the laird was "a nice young gentleman"&mdash;that he
+had been "wickedly misca'ed;" and the factor "got the wyte o' a'." His
+visits to Mr Graham's cottage, however, were continued day after day;
+and his attentions to Ann became more and more marked. A keen sportsman
+himself, he was the implacable enemy of poachers, and had strictly
+prohibited shooting on his estate; but, to the old skipper, the
+privilege was granted of shooting when and where he pleased. Instead,
+therefore, of seeing Peter Paterson and the old seaman in the fields
+together, it was no uncommon thing to meet the skipper and the squire.
+The affection of the former, indeed, had wonderfully cooled towards his
+intended son-in-law. Peter saw and felt this; and the visits of the
+squire were wormwood to his spirit. If they did not make him jealous,
+they rendered him impatient, impetuous, miserable.</p>
+
+<p>He was wandering alone upon the shore, at the hour which Hogg calls
+"between the gloamin' and the mirk," in one of those impatient,
+impetuous, and unhappy moods, when he resolved not to live in a state of
+torture and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[Pg 43]</a></span> anxiety until Whitsunday, but to have the sacred knot tied
+at once.</p>
+
+<p>Having so determined, Peter turned towards Graham's cottage. He had not
+proceeded far, when he observed a figure gliding before him on the
+footpath, leading from the village to the cottage. Darkness was
+gathering fast, but he at once recognised the form before him to be that
+of his own Ann. She was not a hundred yards before him, and he hastened
+forward to overtake her; but, as the proverb has it, there is much
+between the cup and the lip. A part of the footpath ran through a young
+plantation, and this plantation Ann Graham was just entering, when
+observed by Peter. He also had entered the wood, when his progress was
+arrested for a moment by the sudden sound of voices. It was Ann's voice,
+and it reached his ear in tones of anger and reproach; and these were
+tones so new to him, as proceeding from one whom he regarded as all
+gentleness and love, that he stood involuntarily still. The words he
+could not distinguish; but, after halting for an instant, he pushed
+softly but hastily forward, and heard the voice of the young laird
+reply&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"A rose-bud in a fury, by the goddesses!&mdash;Nay, frown not, fairest,"
+continued he, throwing his arm around her, and adding&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"What pity that so delicate a form<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Should be devoted to the rude embrace<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Of some indecent clown!"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>Peter heard this, and muttered an oath or an ejaculation which we will
+not write.</p>
+
+<p>"Sir," said Ann, indignantly, and struggling as she spoke, "if you have
+the fortune of a gentleman, have, at least, the decency of a man."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, sweetest; but you, having the beauty of an angel, have the heart
+of a woman." And he attempted to kiss her cheek.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[Pg 44]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Laird Horslie!" shouted Peter, as if an earthquake had burst at the
+heels of the squire&mdash;"hands off!&mdash;I say, hands off!"</p>
+
+<p>Now, Peter did not exactly suit the action to the word; for, while he
+yet exclaimed "hands off!" he, with both hands, clutched the laird by
+the collar, and hurling him across the path, caused him to roll like a
+ball at the foot of a tree.</p>
+
+<p>"Fellow!" exclaimed Horslie, furiously, rising on his knee, and rubbing
+his sores&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Fellow!" interrupted Peter&mdash;"confound ye, sir, dinna <i>fellow</i> me, or
+there'll be <i>fellin</i>' in the way. You can keep yer farm, and be hanged
+to ye; and let me tell ye, sir, if ye were ten thousand lairds, if ye
+dared to lay yer ill-faur'd lips on a sweetheart o' mine, I wad twist
+yer neck about like a turnip-shaw! Come awa, Annie, love," added he,
+tenderly, "and be thankfu' I cam in the way."</p>
+
+<p>Before they entered the house, he had obtained her consent to their
+immediate union; but the acquiescence of the old skipper was still
+wanting; and when Peter made known his wishes to him&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Belay," cried the old boy; "not so fast, Master Peter; a craft such as
+my girl is worth a longer run, lad. Time enough to take her in tow, when
+you've a harbour to moor her in, Master Peter. There may be other
+cutters upon the coast, too, that will give you a race for her, and that
+have got what I call <i>shot</i> in their lockers. So you can take in a reef,
+my lad; and, if you don't like it, why&mdash;helm about&mdash;that's all."</p>
+
+<p>"Captain Graham," said Peter, proudly and earnestly, "I both understand
+and feel your remarks; and, but for Ann's sake, I would resent them
+also. But, sir, you are a faither&mdash;you are an affectionate one&mdash;dinna be
+a deluded one. By a side-wind, ye hae flung my poverty in my teeth; but,
+sir, if I hae poverty, and Laird Horslie riches, I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[Pg 45]</a></span> hae loved yer
+dochter as a man&mdash;he seeks to destroy her like a villain."</p>
+
+<p>"'Vast, Peter, 'vast!" cried the old man; "mind I am Ann's father&mdash;tell
+me what you mean."</p>
+
+<p>"I mean, sir, that ye hae been hoodwinked," added the other&mdash;"that ye
+hae been flung aff yer guard, and led to the precipice o' the deep, dark
+sea o' destruction an' disgrace; that a villain has hovered round yer
+house, like a hawk round a wood-pigeon's nest, waiting an opportunity to
+destroy yer peace for ever! Sir, to use a phrase o' yer ain, wad ye
+behold yer dochter driven a ruined wreck upon the world's bleak shore,
+the discarded property o' the lord o' the manor? If ye doubt me, as to
+the rascal's intentions, ask Ann hersel."</p>
+
+<p>"'Sdeath, Peter, man!" cried the old tar, "do you say that the fellow
+has tried to make a marine of me?&mdash;that a lubber has got the weathergage
+of Bill Graham? Call in Ann."</p>
+
+<p>Ann entered the room where her father and Peter sat.</p>
+
+<p>"Ann, love," said the old man, "I know you are a true girl; you know
+Squire Horslie, and you know he comes here for you; now, tell me at
+once, dear&mdash;I say, tell me what you think of him?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think," replied she, bursting into tears&mdash;"I <i>know</i> he is a villain!"</p>
+
+<p>"You know it!" returned he; "blow me, have I harboured a shark! What!
+the salt water in my girl's eyes, too! If I thought he had whispered a
+word in your ear, but the thing that was honourable&mdash;hang me! I would
+warm the puppy's back with a round dozen with my own hand."</p>
+
+<p>"You have to thank Peter," said she, sobbing, "for rescuing me to-night
+from his unmanly rudeness."</p>
+
+<p>"What! saved you from his rudeness!&mdash;you didn't tell me that, Peter;
+well, well, my lad, you have saved an old<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[Pg 46]</a></span> sailor from being drifted on
+a rock. There's my hand&mdash;forgive me&mdash;get Ann's, and God bless you!"</p>
+
+<p>Within three weeks, all was in readiness for the wedding. At Foxlaw, old
+Betty was, as she said, up to the elbows in preparation, and Robin was
+almost as happy as his son; for Ann was loved by every one. It was
+Monday evening, and the wedding was to take place next day. Peter was
+too much of a sportsman not to have game upon the table at his marriage
+feast. He took his gun, and went among the fields. He had traversed over
+the fifty acres of Foxlaw in vain, when, in an adjoining field, the
+property of his rival, he perceived a full-grown hare holding his
+circuitous gambols. It was a noble-looking animal. The temptation was
+irresistible. He took aim; and the next moment bounded over the low
+hedge. He was a dead shot; and he had taken up the prize, and was
+holding it, surveying it before him, when Mr Horslie and his gamekeeper
+sprang upon him, and, ere he was aware, their hands were on his breast.
+Angry words passed, and words rose to blows. Peter threw the hare over
+his shoulder, and left the squire and his gamekeeper to console each
+other on the ground. He returned home; but nothing said he of his second
+adventure with Laird Horslie.</p>
+
+<p>The wedding-day dawned; and, though the village had no bells to ring,
+there were not wanting demonstrations of rejoicing; and, as the marriage
+party passed through its little street to the manse, children shouted,
+waved ribbons, and smiled, and every fowling-piece and pistol in the
+place sent forth a joyful noise; yea, the village Vulcan himself, as
+they passed his smithy, stood with a rod of red-hot iron in his hand,
+and having his stithies arranged before him like a battery, and charged
+with powder, saluted them with a rustic but hearty <i>feu d'joie</i>. There
+was not a countenance but seemed to bless them. Peter was the very
+picture of manly joy&mdash;Ann of modesty and love. They were within<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[Pg 47]</a></span> five
+yards of the manse, where the minister waited to pronounce over them the
+charmed and holy words, when Squire Horslie's gamekeeper and two
+constables intercepted the party.</p>
+
+<p>"You are our prisoner," said one of the latter, producing his warrant,
+and laying his hand upon Peter.</p>
+
+<p>Peter's cheek grew pale; he stood silent and motionless, as if palsy had
+smitten his very soul. Ann uttered a short, sudden scream of despair,
+and fell senseless at the feet of the best-man. Her cry of agony
+recalled the bridegroom to instant consciousness; he started round&mdash;he
+raised her in his arms, he held her to his bosom. "Ann!&mdash;my ain Ann!" he
+cried; "look up&mdash;oh, look up, dear! It is me, Ann&mdash;they canna, they
+daurna harm me."</p>
+
+<p>Confusion and dismay took possession of the whole party.</p>
+
+<p>"What is the meaning o' this, sirs?" said Robin Paterson, his voice
+half-choked with agitation; "what has my son done, that ye choose sic an
+untimeous hour to bring a warrant against him?"</p>
+
+<p>"He has done, old boy, what will give him employment for seven years,"
+said the gamekeeper, insolently. "Constables, do your duty."</p>
+
+<p>"Sirs," said Robin, as they again attempted to lay hands upon his son,
+"I am sure he has been guilty o' nae crime&mdash;leave us noo, an' whatever
+be his offence, I, his faither, will be answerable for his forthcoming
+to the last penny in my possession."</p>
+
+<p>"And I will be bail to the same amount, master constables," said the old
+skipper; "for, blow me, d'ye see, if there an't black work at the bottom
+o' this, and somebody shall hear about it, that's all."</p>
+
+<p>Consciousness had returned to the fair bride. She threw her arms around
+Peter's neck&mdash;"They shall not&mdash;no, they shall not take you from me!"
+exclaimed she.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[Pg 48]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"No, no, dear," returned he; "dinna put yersel' about."</p>
+
+<p>The minister had come out of the manse, and offered to join the old men
+as security for Peter's appearance on the following day.</p>
+
+<p>"To the devil with your bail!&mdash;you are no justices, master constables,"
+replied the inexorable gamekeeper&mdash;"seize him instantly."</p>
+
+<p>"Slave!" cried Peter, raising his hand and grasping the other by the
+throat.</p>
+
+<p>"Help! help, in the king's name!" shouted the provincial executors of
+the law, each seizing him by the arm.</p>
+
+<p>"Be quiet, Peter, my man," said his father, clapping his shoulder, and a
+tear stole down his cheek as he spoke, "dinna mak bad worse."</p>
+
+<p>"A rescue, by Harry!&mdash;a rescue!" cried the old skipper.</p>
+
+<p>"No, no," returned Peter&mdash;"no rescue; if it cam to that, I wad need nae
+assistance. Quit my arms, sirs, and I'll accompany ye in peace. Ann,
+love&mdash;fareweel the noo, an' Heaven bless you, dearest!&mdash;but dinna greet,
+hinny&mdash;dinna greet!" And he pressed his lips to hers. "Help her,
+faither&mdash;help her," added he; "see her hame, and try to comfort her."</p>
+
+<p>The old man placed his arm tenderly round her waist&mdash;she clung closer to
+her bridegroom's neck; and, as they gently lifted up her hands, she
+uttered a heart-piercing, and it seemed, a heart-broken scream, that
+rang down the valley like the wail o' desolation. Her head dropped upon
+her bosom. Peter hastily raised her hand to his lips; then turning to
+the myrmidons of the law, said sternly&mdash;"I am ready, sirs; lead me where
+you will."</p>
+
+<p>I might describe to you the fears, the anguish, and the agony of Peter's
+mother, as, from the door of Foxlaw, she beheld the bridal party return
+to the village. "Bless me, are they back already!&mdash;can anything hae
+happened the minister?" was her first exclamation; but she saw the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[Pg 49]</a></span>
+villagers collecting around them in silent crowds; she beheld the women
+raising their hands, as if stricken with dismay; the joy that had
+greeted them a few minutes before was dead, and the very children seemed
+to follow in sorrow. "Oh, bairn!" said she to the serving maid, who
+stood beside her, "saw ye e'er the like o' yon? Rin doun an' see what's
+happened; for my knees are sinking under me." The next moment she beheld
+her husband and Captain Graham supporting the unwedded bride in their
+arms. They approached not to Foxlaw, but turned to the direction of the
+Captain's cottage. A dimness came over the mother's eyes&mdash;for a moment
+they sought her son, but found him not. "Gracious Heaven!" she cried,
+wringing her hands, "what's this come owre us!" She rushed forward&mdash;the
+valley, the village, and the joyless bridal party, floated round before
+her&mdash;her heart was sick with agony, and she fell with her face upon the
+earth.</p>
+
+<p>The next day found Peter in Greenlaw jail. He had not only been detected
+in the act of poaching; but a violent assault, as it was termed, against
+one of his Majesty's Justices of the Peace, was proved against him; and,
+before his father or his friends could visit him, he was hurried to
+Leith, and placed on board a frigate about to sail from the Roads. He
+was made of sterner stuff than to sink beneath oppression; and, though
+his heart yearned for the mourning bride from whose arms he had been
+torn, and he found it hard to brook the imperious commands and even
+insolence of men "dressed in a little brief authority;" yet, as the
+awkwardness of a landsman began to wear away, and the tumult of his
+feelings to subside, his situation became less disagreeable; and, before
+twelve months had passed, Peter Paterson was a favourite with every one
+on board.</p>
+
+<p>At the time we speak of, some French privateers had annoyed the fishing
+smacks employed in carrying salmon<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[Pg 50]</a></span> from Scotland to London; and the
+frigate on board of which Peter had been sent, was cruising to and fro
+in quest of them. One beautiful summer evening, when the blue sea was
+smooth as a mirror, the winds seemed dead, and the very clouds slept
+motionless beneath the blue sky, the frigate lay becalmed in a sort of
+bay within two miles of the shore. Well was that shore known to Peter;
+he was familiar with the appearance of every rock&mdash;with the form of
+every hill&mdash;with the situation of every tree&mdash;with the name of every
+house and its inhabitants. It was the place of his birth; and, before
+him, the setting sun shed its evening rays upon his father's house, and
+upon the habitation of her whom he regarded as his wife. He leaned
+anxiously over the proud bulwarks of the vessel, gazing till his
+imprisoned soul seemed ready to burst from his body, and mingle with the
+objects it loved. The sun sank behind the hills&mdash;the big tears swelled
+in his eyes&mdash;indistinctness gathered over the shore&mdash;he wrung his hands
+in silence and in bitterness. He muttered in agony the name of his
+parents, and the name of her he loved. He felt himself a slave. He
+dashed his hand against his forehead&mdash;"O Heaven!" he exclaimed aloud,
+"thy curse upon mine enemy!"</p>
+
+<p>"Paterson!" cried an officer, who had observed him, and overheard his
+exclamation; "are you mad? See him below," continued he, addressing
+another seaman; "the fellow appears deranged."</p>
+
+<p>"I am not mad, your honour," returned Peter, though his look and his
+late manner almost belied his words; and, briefly telling his story, he
+begged permission to go on shore. The frigate, however, was considered
+as his prison, and his place of punishment; when sent on board, he had
+been described as "a dangerous character"&mdash;his recent bitter prayer or
+imprecation went far in confirmation of that description; and his
+earnest request was refused.</p>
+
+<p>Darkness silently stretched its dull curtain over earth and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[Pg 51]</a></span> sea&mdash;still
+the wind slept as a cradled child, and the evening star, like a gem on
+the bosom of night, threw its pale light upon the land. Peter had again
+crept upon the deck; and, while the tears yet glistened in his eyes, he
+gazed eagerly towards the shore, and on the star of hope and of love. It
+seemed like a lamp from Heaven suspended over his father's house&mdash;the
+home of his heart, and of his childhood. He felt as though it at once
+invited him to the scene of his young affections, and lighted the way.
+For the first time, the gathering tears rolled down his cheeks. He bent
+his knees&mdash;he clasped his hands in silent prayer&mdash;one desperate
+resolution had taken possession of his soul; and the next moment he
+descended gently into the silent sea. He dived by the side of the
+vessel; and, ascending at the distance of about twenty yards, strained
+every nerve for the shore.</p>
+
+<p>It was about day-dawn, when Robin Paterson and his wife were aroused by
+the loud barking of their farm-dog; but the sound suddenly ceased, as if
+the watch-dog were familiar with the intruder; and a gentle tapping was
+heard at the window of the room where they slept.</p>
+
+<p>"Wha's there?" inquired Betty.</p>
+
+<p>"A friend&mdash;an old friend," was replied in a low, and seemingly disguised
+voice.</p>
+
+<p>But there was no disguising the voice of a lost son to a mother's ear.</p>
+
+<p>"Robin! Robin!" she exclaimed&mdash;"it is <i>him</i>!&mdash;Oh, it is
+<i>him</i>!&mdash;Peter!&mdash;my bairn!"</p>
+
+<p>In an instant, the door flew open, and Peter Paterson stood on his
+parents' hearth, with their arms around his neck, while their tears were
+mingled together.</p>
+
+<p>After a brief space wasted in hurried exclamations, inquiries, and tears
+of joy and surprise&mdash;"Come, hinny," said the anxious mother, "let me get
+ye changed, for ye're wet through and through. Oh, come, my man, and
+we'll hear a' thing by and by&mdash;or ye'll get yer death o' cauld, for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[Pg 52]</a></span>
+ye're droukit into the very skin. But, preserve us, bairn! ye hae
+neither a hat to yer head, nor a coat to yer back! O Peter, hinny, what
+is't&mdash;what's the matter?&mdash;tell me what's the meaning o't."</p>
+
+<p>"O mother, do not ask me!&mdash;I have but a few minutes to stop. Faither, ye
+can understand me&mdash;I maun go back to the ship again; if I stay, they
+will be after me."</p>
+
+<p>"O Peter!&mdash;Peter, man!" exclaimed Robin, weeping as he spoke, and
+pressing his son's hand between his&mdash;"what's this o't!&mdash;yes, yes, yer
+faither understands ye! But is it no possible to hide?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, no, faither!" replied he&mdash;"dinna think o't."</p>
+
+<p>"O bairn!" cried Betty, "what is't ye mean? Wad ye leave yer mother
+again? Oh! if ye kenned what I've suffered for yer sake, ye wadna speak
+o't."</p>
+
+<p>"O mother!" exclaimed Peter, dashing his hand before his face, "this is
+worse than death! But I must!&mdash;I must go back, or they would tear me
+from you. Yet, before I do go, I would see my poor Ann."</p>
+
+<p>"Ye shall see her&mdash;see her presently," cried Betty; "and baith her and
+yer mother will gang doon on oor knees to ye, Peter, if ye'll promise no
+to leave us."</p>
+
+<p>"Haste ye, then, Betty," said Robin, anxiously; "rin awa owre to Mr
+Graham's as quick as ye can; for, though ye no understand it, I see
+there's nae chance for poor Peter but to tak horse for it before the
+sun's up."</p>
+
+<p>Hastily the weeping mother flew towards Mr Graham's. Robin, in spite of
+the remonstrances of his son, went out to saddle a horse on which he
+might fly. The sun had not yet risen when Peter beheld his mother, his
+betrothed bride, and her father, hurrying towards Foxlaw. He rushed out
+to meet them&mdash;to press the object of his love to his heart. They
+met&mdash;their arms were flung around each other.</p>
+
+<p>A loud huzza burst from a rising ground between them and the beach. The
+old skipper started round. He beheld a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[Pg 53]</a></span> boat's crew of the frigate, with
+their pistols levelled towards himself, his unhappy daughter, and her
+hapless bridegroom!</p>
+
+<p>"O Ann, woman!" exclaimed Peter, wildly, "this is terrible! it is mair
+than flesh and blood can stand!"</p>
+
+<p>"Peter! O Peter!" cried the wretched girl, clinging around him.</p>
+
+<p>The party from the frigate approached them. Even their hearts were
+touched.</p>
+
+<p>"From my soul, I feel for you, Paterson," said the lieutenant commanding
+them; "and I am sorry to see these old people and that lovely girl in
+distress; but you know I must do my duty, lad."</p>
+
+<p>"O sir! sir!" cried his mother, wringing her hands, and addressing the
+lieutenant, "if ye hae a drap o' compassion in yer heart, spare my puir
+bairn! O sir! I implore ye, as ye wad expect mercy here or hereafter,
+dinna tear him frae the door o' the mother that bore him."</p>
+
+<p>"Good woman," replied the officer, "your son must go with us; but I
+shall do all that I can to render his punishment as light as possible."</p>
+
+<p>Ann uttered a shriek of horror.</p>
+
+<p>"Punishment!" exclaimed Betty, grasping the arm of the lieutenant&mdash;"O,
+sir, what do ye mean by punishment? Surely, though your heart was harder
+than a nether mill-stane, ye couldna be sae cruel as to hurt my bairn
+for comin to see his ain mother?"</p>
+
+<p>"Sir," said Robin, "my son never intended to rin awa frae your ship. He
+told me he was gaun to return immediately&mdash;I assure ye o' that. But,
+sir, if ye could only leave him, and if siller can do anything in the
+case, ye shall hae the savings o' thirty years, an' a faither's blessing
+into the bargain."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, ay, sir!" cried his mother; "ye shall hae the last penny we hae i'
+the world&mdash;ye shall hae the very stock of the farm, if ye'll leave my
+bairn!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[Pg 54]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The officer shook his head. The sailors attempted to pinion Peter's
+arms.</p>
+
+<p>"'Vast there, shipmates! 'vast!" said Peter, sorrowfully; "there is no
+need for that; had I intended to run for it, you would not have found me
+here. Ann, love"&mdash;&mdash;he added&mdash;his heart was too full for words&mdash;he
+groaned&mdash;he pressed his teeth upon his lip&mdash;he wrung her hand. He
+grasped the hands of his parents and of Mr Graham&mdash;he burst into tears,
+and in bitterness exclaimed, "Farewell!" I will not describe the painful
+scene, nor paint the silent agony of the father, the heart-rending
+lamentations of the bereaved mother, nor the tears and anguish of the
+miserable maiden who refused to be comforted.</p>
+
+<p>Peter was taken to the boat, and conveyed again to the frigate. His
+officer sat in judgment upon his offence, and Peter stood as a culprit
+before them. He begged to be heard in his defence, and his prayer was
+granted.</p>
+
+<p>"I know, your honours," said Peter, "that I have been guilty of a breach
+of discipline; but I deny that I had any intention of running from the
+service. Who amongst you, that has a heart to feel, would not, under the
+same circumstances, have acted as I did? Who that has been torn from a
+faither's hearth, would not brave danger, or death itself, again to take
+a faither by the hand, or to fling his arms around a mother's neck? Or
+who that has plighted his heart and his troth to one that is dearer than
+life, would not risk life for her sake? Gentlemen, it becomes not man to
+punish an act which Heaven has not registered as a crime. You may flog,
+torture, and degrade me&mdash;I do not supplicate for mercy&mdash;but will
+degradation prompt me to serve my king more faithfully? I know you must
+do your duty, but I know also you will do it as British officers&mdash;as men
+who have hearts to feel."</p>
+
+<p>During this address, Peter had laid aside his wonted provincial accent.
+There was an evident leaning amongst the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[Pg 55]</a></span> officers in his favour, and
+the punishment they awarded him was a few days' confinement.</p>
+
+<p>It was during the second war between Britain and the United States. The
+frigate was ordered to the coast of Newfoundland. She had cruised upon
+the station about three months; and, during that time, as the seamen
+said&mdash;"not a lubber of the enemy had dared to show his face&mdash;there was
+no <i>life</i> going at all;" and they were becoming impatient for a friendly
+set-to with their brother Jonathan. It was Peter's watch at the
+mast-head. "A sail!&mdash;a Yankee!" shouted Peter. A sort of wild hurra
+burst from his comrades on the deck. An officer hastily ascended the
+rigging to ascertain the fact. "All's right," he cried&mdash;"a sixty-gun
+ship, at least."</p>
+
+<p>"Clear the deck, my boys," cried the commander; "get the guns in
+order&mdash;active&mdash;be steady, and down upon her."</p>
+
+<p>Within ten minutes, all was in readiness for action.</p>
+
+<p>"Then down on the deck, my lads," cried the captain; "not a word amongst
+you&mdash;give them a British welcome."</p>
+
+<p>The brave fellows silently knelt by the guns, glowing with impatience
+for the command to be given to open their fire upon the enemy. The
+Americans seemed nothing loath to meet them half-way. Like winged
+engines of death rushing to shower destruction on each other, the proud
+vessels came within gunshot. The American opened the first fire upon the
+frigate. Several shot had passed over her, and some of the crew were
+already wounded. Still no word escaped from the lips of the British
+commander. At length he spoke a word in the ear of the man at the helm,
+and the next moment the frigate was brought across the bow of the enemy.
+"Now, my lads," cried the captain, "now give them it." An earthquake
+seemed to burst at his words&mdash;the American was raked fore and aft, and
+the dead and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[Pg 56]</a></span> dying, and limbs of the wounded, strewed her deck. The
+enemy quickly brought their vessel round&mdash;then followed the random gun,
+and anon the heavy broadsides were poured into each other. For an hour
+the action had continued, but victory or death seemed the determination
+of both parties. Both ships were crippled, and had become almost
+unmanageable, and in each, equal courage and seamanship were displayed.
+It was drawing towards nightfall, they became entangled, and the word
+"to board!" was given by the commander of the frigate. Peter Paterson
+was the first man who, cutlass in hand, sprang upon the deck of the
+American. He seemed to possess a lion's strength, and more than a lion's
+ferocity. In a few minutes, four of the enemy had sunk beneath his
+weapon. "On, my hearties!&mdash;follow Paterson!" cried an officer; "Peter's
+a hero!" Fifty Englishmen were engaged hand to hand with the crew of the
+American; and for a time they gained ground; but they were opposed with
+a determination equal to their own, and, overpowered by a superiority of
+numbers, they were driven back and compelled to leap again into the
+frigate. At the moment his comrades were repulsed, Peter was engaged
+with the first lieutenant of the American&mdash;"Stop a minute!" shouted
+Peter, as he beheld them driven back; "keep your ground till I finish
+this fellow!" His request was made in vain, and he was left alone on the
+enemy's deck; but Peter could turn his back upon no man. "It lies
+between you and me now, friend," said he to his antagonist. He had
+shivered the sword of the lieutenant by the hilt, when a Yankee seaman,
+armed with a crowbar, felled Peter to the deck.</p>
+
+<p>Darkness came on, and the vessels separated. The Americans were flinging
+their dead into the sea&mdash;they lifted the body of Peter. His hands
+moved&mdash;the supposed dead man groaned. They again placed him on the deck.
+He at length looked round in bewilderment. He raised himself<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[Pg 57]</a></span> on his
+side. "I say, neighbours," said he to the group around him, "is this
+<i>our</i> ship or <i>yours</i>?" The Americans made merry at Peter's question.
+"Well," continued he, "if it be yours, I can only tell you it was foul
+play that did it. It was a low, cowardly action, to fell a man behind
+his back; but come face to face, and twa at a time if ye like, and I'll
+clear the decks o' the whole ship's crew o' you."</p>
+
+<p>"You are a noble fellow," said the lieutenant whom he had encountered,
+"and if you will join our service, I guess your merit shan't be long
+without promotion."</p>
+
+<p>"What!" cried Peter, "raise my right hand against my ain country! Gude
+gracious, sir! I wud sooner eat it as my next meal!"</p>
+
+<p>In a few weeks the vessel put into Boston for repairs; and, on her
+arrival, it was ascertained that peace had been concluded between the
+two countries. Peter found himself once more at liberty; but with
+liberty he found himself in a strange land, without a sixpence in his
+pocket. This was no enviable situation to be placed in, even in America,
+renowned as it is as the paradise of the unfortunate; and he was
+standing, on the second morning after his being put on shore, counting
+the picturesque islands which stud Boston harbour, for his breakfast,
+poor fellow, when a person accosted him&mdash;"Well, my lad, how is the new
+world using you?" Peter started round&mdash;it was his old adversary the
+lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>"A weel-filled pocket, sir," returned Peter, "will mak either the new
+warld or the auld use you weel; and without that, I reckon your usage in
+either the ane or the ither wad be naething to mak a sang about."</p>
+
+<p>The lieutenant pulled out his purse&mdash;"I am not rich, Paterson," said he;
+"but, perhaps, I can assist a brave man in need." Peter was prevailed
+upon to accept a few dollars. He knew that to return to Berwickshire was
+again to throw himself into the power of his persecutor, and he communed
+with himself what to do. He could plough&mdash;he could<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[Pg 58]</a></span> manage a farm&mdash;he
+was master of all field-work; and, within a week, he engaged himself as
+a farm-servant to a proprietor in the neighbourhood of Charleston. He
+had small reason, however, to be in love with his new employment. Peter
+was proud and high-minded, (in the English, not the American acceptation
+of the word,) and he found his master an imperious, avaricious,
+republican tyrant. The man's conduct ill-accorded with his professions
+of universal liberty. His wish seemed to be, to level all down to his
+own standard, that he might the more easily trample on all beneath him.
+His incessant cry, from the rising of the sun until its setting, was,
+"Work! work!" and with an oath he again called upon his servants to
+"work!" He treated them as beasts of burden. "Work! hang ye, work!" and
+a few oaths, seemed to be the principal words in the man's vocabulary.
+Peter had not been overwrought in the frigate&mdash;he had been his own
+master at Foxlaw&mdash;and, when doing his utmost, he hated to hear those
+words everlastingly rung in his ear. But he had another cause for
+abhorring his employment; his master had a number of slaves, on whom he
+wreaked the full measure of his cruelty. There was one, an old man, in
+particular, on whom he almost every day gratified his savageness. Peter
+had beheld the brutal treatment of the old negro till he could stand it
+no longer; and one day, when he was vainly imploring the man who called
+himself the owner of his flesh for mercy, Peter rushed forward, he
+seized the savage by the breast, and exclaimed&mdash;"Confound ye, sir, if I
+see ye strike that poor auld black creature again, I'll cleave ye to the
+chin."</p>
+
+<p>The slave-owner trembled with rage. "What!" said he&mdash;"it's a fine thing,
+indeed, if we've wollopped the English for liberty, and after all, a man
+an't to have the liberty of wollopping his own neeger!"</p>
+
+<p>He drew out his purse, and flung Peter's wages contemptuously on the
+ground. Peter, stooping, placed the money<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[Pg 59]</a></span> in his pocket, and, turning
+towards Charleston, proceeded along the bridge to Boston. He had seen
+enough of tilling another man's fields in America, and resolved to try
+his fortune in some other way, but was at a loss how to begin. I have
+already told you how Peter's mother praised his delivery in his debate
+with the schoolmaster; and Peter himself thought that he could deliver a
+passage from Shakspeare in a manner that would make the fortune of any
+hero of the sock and buskin; and he was passing along the Mall, counting
+the number of trees on every row, much in the same manner, and for the
+same reason, as he had formerly counted the islands in the harbour, when
+the thought struck him that the Americans were fond of theatricals; and
+he resolved to try the stage. He called at the lodgings of the manager
+in Franklin Place. He gave a specimen of his abilities; and, at a salary
+of eighteen dollars a-week, Peter Paterson was engaged as leader of the
+"heavy business" of the Boston <i>corps dramatique</i>. The tidings would
+have killed his mother. Lear was chosen as the part in which he was to
+make his first appearance. The curtain was drawn up. "Peter, what would
+your mother say?" whispered his conscience, as he looked in the glass,
+just as the bell rung and the prompter called him; and what, indeed,
+would Betty Paterson have said to have seen her own son Peter, with a
+red cloak, a painted face, a grey wig, and a white beard falling on his
+breast! Lear&mdash;Peter&mdash;entered. He looked above, below, and around him.
+The audience clapped their hands, shouted, and clapped their hands
+again. It was to cheer the new performer. Peter thought they would bring
+down the theatre. The lights dazzled his eyes. The gallery began to
+swim&mdash;the pit moved&mdash;the boxes appeared to wave backward and forward.
+Peter became pale through the very rouge that bedaubed his face, and
+sweat, cold as icicles, rained down his temples. The shouting and the
+clapping of hands was resumed&mdash;he felt a trembling about his limbs&mdash;he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[Pg 60]</a></span>
+endeavoured to look upon the audience&mdash;he could discern only a confused
+mass. The noise again ceased.</p>
+
+<p>"Attend&mdash;&mdash;France&mdash;&mdash;Burgundy&mdash;&mdash;hem!&mdash;--Gloster!" faltered out poor
+Peter. The laughter became louder than the clapping of hands had been
+before. The manager led Peter off the stage, paid him the half of his
+week's salary, and wished him good-by. It is unnecessary to tell you how
+Peter, after this disappointment, laid out eight dollars in the purchase
+of a pack, and how, as pedlar, he travelled for two years among the
+Indians and back-settlers of Canada, and how he made money in his new
+calling. He had written to his parents and to Ann Graham; but, in his
+unsettled way of life, it is no wonder that he had not received an
+answer. He had written again to say, that, in the course of four months,
+he would have to be in New York <i>in the way of business</i>&mdash;for Peter's
+pride would not permit him to acknowledge that he carried a pack&mdash;and if
+they addressed their letters to him at the Post-office there, he would
+receive them. He had been some weeks in New York, and called every day,
+with an anxious heart, at the Post-office. But his time was not lost; he
+had obtained many rare and valuable skins from the Indians, and, with
+his shop upon his back, he was doing more business than the most
+fashionable store-keeper in the Broadway. At length, a letter arrived.
+Peter hastily opened the seal, which bore the impress of his mother's
+thimble, and read:&mdash;"My dear bairn,&mdash;This comes to inform ye that baith
+your faither and me are weel&mdash;thanks to the Giver o' a' good&mdash;and hoping
+to find ye the same. O Peter, hinny, could ye only come hame&mdash;did you
+only ken what sleepless nights I spend on your account, ye wad leave
+America as soon as ye get my letter. I wonder that ye no ken that Ann,
+poor woman, an' her faither an her mother, an' the family, a' gaed to
+about America mair than a year and a half syne, and I'm surprised ye
+haena seen them."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[Pg 61]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Ann in America!" cried Peter. He was unable to read the remainder of
+his mother's letter. He again flung his pack upon his shoulder, but not
+so much to barter and to sell, as to seek his betrothed bride. He
+visited almost every city in the States, and in the provinces of British
+America. He advertised for her in more than fifty newspapers; but his
+search was fruitless&mdash;it was "Love's labour lost." Yet, during his
+search, the world prospered with Peter. His pack had made him rich. He
+opened a store in New York. He became also a shareholder in canals, and
+a proprietor of steam-boats; in short he was looked upon as one of the
+most prosperous men in the city. But his heart yearned for his native
+land; and Peter Paterson, Esq., turned his property into cash, and
+embarked for Liverpool.</p>
+
+<p>Ten long years had passed since the eyes of Betty Paterson had looked
+upon her son; and she was busied, on a winter day, feeding her poultry
+in the barn-yard, when she observed a post-chaise drive through the
+village, and begin to ascend the hill towards Foxlaw.</p>
+
+<p>"Preserve us, Robin!" she cried, as she bustled into the house, "there's
+a coach comin' here&mdash;what can folk in a coach want wi' the like o' us?
+Haud awa out an' see what they want, till I fling on a clean mutch an'
+an apron, an' mak mysel wiselike."</p>
+
+<p>"I watna wha it can be," said Robin, as he rose and went towards the
+door.</p>
+
+<p>The chaise drew up&mdash;a tall genteel-looking man alighted from it&mdash;at the
+first glance he seemed nearly forty years of age, but he was much
+younger. As he approached Robin started back&mdash;his heart sprang to his
+throat&mdash;his tongue faltered.</p>
+
+<p>"Pe&mdash;Pe&mdash;Peter!" he exclaimed. The stranger leaped forward, and fell
+upon the old man's neck.</p>
+
+<p>Betty heard the word <i>Peter!</i>&mdash;the clean cap fell from her<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[Pg 62]</a></span> hand, she
+uttered a scream of joy, and rushed to the door, her grey hairs falling
+over her face; and the next moment her arms encircled her son.</p>
+
+<p>I need not tell you of the thousand anxious questions of the fond
+mother, and how she wept as he hinted at the misfortunes he had
+encountered, and smiled, and wept, and grasped his hand again, as he
+dwelt upon his prosperity.</p>
+
+<p>"Did I no aye say," exclaimed she, "that I would live to see my Peter a
+gentleman?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yet, mother," said Peter, "riches cannot bring happiness&mdash;at least not
+to me, while I can hear nothing of poor Ann. Can no one tell to what
+part of America her father went?&mdash;for I have sought them everywhere."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, forgie me, hinny," cried Betty, bitterly; "it was a mistake o' yer
+mother's a'thegither. I understand, now, it wasna Ameri<i>ca</i>, they gaed
+to; but it was Jamai<i>ca</i>, or some <i>ca</i>, and we hear they're back again."</p>
+
+<p>"Not America," said Peter: "and back again!&mdash;then, where&mdash;where shall I
+find her?"</p>
+
+<p>"When we wrote to you, that, after leaving here, they had gaen to
+America," said Robin, "it was understood they had gaen there&mdash;at ony
+rate, they went abroad someway&mdash;and we never heard, till the other week,
+that they were back to this country, and are now about Liverpool, where
+I'm very sorry to hear they are very ill off; for the warld, they say,
+has gaen a' wrang wi' the auld man."</p>
+
+<p>This was the only information Peter could obtain. They were bitter
+tidings; but they brought hope with them.</p>
+
+<p>"Ye were saying that ye was in Liverpool the other day," added his
+mother; "I wonder ye didna see some o' them!"</p>
+
+<p>Peter's spirit was sad, yet he almost smiled at the simplicity of his
+parent; and he resolved to set out in quest of his betrothed on the
+following day.</p>
+
+<p>Leaving Foxlaw, we shall introduce the reader to Sparling Street, in
+Liverpool. Amongst the miserable cellars<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[Pg 63]</a></span> where the poor are crowded
+together, and where they are almost without light and without air, one
+near the foot of the street was distinguished by its outward
+cleanliness; and in the window was a ticket with the words&mdash;"<i>A Girl's
+School kept here, by</i> <span class="smcap">A. Graham</span>." Over this humble cellar was a
+boarding-house, from which, ever and anon, the loud laugh of jolly
+seamen rang boisterous as on their own element. By a feeble fire in the
+comfortless cellar, sat an emaciated, and apparently dying man; near him
+sat his wife, engaged in making such articles of apparel as the
+slop-dealers send to the West Indies, and near the window was a pale but
+beautiful young woman, instructing a few children in needle-work and the
+rudiments of education. The children being dismissed, she began to
+assist her mother; and, addressing her father, said&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Come, cheer up, dear father&mdash;do not give way to despondency&mdash;we shall
+see better times. Come, smile now, and I will sing your favourite song."</p>
+
+<p>"Heaven bless thee, my own sweet child!" said the old man, while the
+tears trickled down his cheeks. "Thou wilt sing to cheer me, wilt
+thou?&mdash;bless thee!&mdash;bless thee! It is enough that, in my old age, I eat
+thy bread, my child!&mdash;sing not!&mdash;sing not!&mdash;there is no music now for
+thy father's heart."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, speak not&mdash;think not thus," she cried, tenderly; "you make me sad,
+too."</p>
+
+<p>"I would not make thee sad, love," returned he, "but it is hard&mdash;it is
+very hard&mdash;that, after cruising till I had made a fortune, as I may say,
+and after being anchored in safety, to be tempted to make another
+voyage, where my all was wrecked&mdash;and not only all wrecked, but my
+little ones too&mdash;thy brothers and thy sisters, Ann&mdash;to see them struck
+down one after another, and I hardly left wherewith to bury them&mdash;it is
+hard to bear, child!&mdash;and, worse than all, to be knocked up like a
+useless hulk, and see thee and thy mother<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[Pg 64]</a></span> toiling and killing
+themselves for me&mdash;it is more than a father's heart can stand, Ann."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, repine not, father," said she: "He who tempereth the wind to the
+shorn lamb, will not permit adversity to press on us more hardly than he
+gives us strength to endure it. Though we suffer poverty, our exertions
+keep us above want."</p>
+
+<p>The old woman turned aside her head and wept.</p>
+
+<p>"True, dear," added he, "thy exertions keep us from charity; but those
+exertions, my child, will not long be able to make&mdash;I see it&mdash;I feel it?
+And, oh, Ann, shall I see thee and thy mother inmates of a
+workhouse&mdash;shall I hear men call thy father, Bill Graham, the old
+pauper?"</p>
+
+<p>The sweat broke upon the old man's brow from his excitement; his
+daughter strove to soothe him, and, with an assumed playfulness,
+commenced singing Skinner's beautiful old man's song, beginning&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Oh, why should old age so much wound us!"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>Now, Peter Paterson had been several days in Liverpool anxiously
+inquiring for Captain Graham, but without obtaining any information of
+him or of his daughter, or where they dwelt. Again and again he had
+wandered along the docks; and he was disconsolately passing up Sparling
+Street, when the loud revelry of the seamen in the boarding-house
+attracted his attention. It reminded him of old associations; he paused
+for a moment, and glanced upon the house and, as the pealing laughter
+ceased, a low, sweet voice, pouring forth a simple Scottish air, reached
+his ear. Peter now stood still. He listened&mdash;"That voice!" he exclaimed
+audibly, and he shook as he spoke. He looked down towards the
+cellar&mdash;the ticket in the window caught his eye. He read the words, "<i>A
+Girl's School kept here, by</i> <span class="smcap">A. Graham</span>." "I have found her!" he cried,
+clasping his hands together. He rushed down the few steps, he stood in
+the midst of them&mdash;"I have found her!" he repeated, as he entered. His<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[Pg 65]</a></span>
+voice fell like a sunbeam on the cheerless heart of the fair vocalist.
+"Peter!&mdash;My own"&mdash;&mdash;she exclaimed, starting to her feet. She could not
+utter more; she would have fallen to the ground, but Peter caught her in
+his arms.</p>
+
+<p>I need not describe the scene that followed: that night they left the
+hovel which had served as a grave for their misfortunes. Within a week
+they had arrived at Foxlaw, and within a week old and young in the
+village danced at a joyful wedding. I may only add, that, a few weeks
+after his marriage, Peter read in the papers an advertisement,
+headed&mdash;"<span class="smcap">Upset Price Greatly Reduced</span>.&mdash;<i>Desirable Property in the
+neighbourhood of Foxlaw, &amp;c.</i>" It was the very farm now offered for sale
+of which Peter was to have become a tenant some twelve years before, and
+was the remnant of the estates of the hopeful Laird Horslie; and Peter
+became the purchaser. The old skipper regained his wonted health and
+cheerfulness; and Betty Paterson lived to tell her grandchildren, "she
+aye said their faither wad be a gentleman, and her words cam true." Even
+the old schoolmaster, who had styled him "Ne'er-do-weel Peter," said, he
+"had aye predicted o' Mr Paterson, even when a callant, that he would
+turn out an extraordinary man."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[Pg 66]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="THE_HEROINE" id="THE_HEROINE"></a>THE HEROINE.</h2>
+<h3>A LEGEND OF THE CANONGATE.</h3>
+
+
+<p>After it became known that the wily Sir Robert Carey had hurried away
+from the deathbed of Queen Elizabeth, to announce to the delighted
+monarch of Scotland his succession to the crown of England, a great many
+English noblemen and gentlemen came north on much the same errand that
+brings so many of them at this day&mdash;viz., to hunt; the game, in the one
+case, being place and favour, and in the other, blackcock and grouse.
+Among the rest, was one Sir Willoughby Somerset, of Somerset-Hall, in
+Devonshire, a knight of gay and chivalric manners, excellently set off
+by an exterior on which nature and art had expended their best favours,
+but exhibiting, at same time, in his total want of true honour and
+mental acquirements, that tendency to a fair distribution, which nature,
+in all her departments, delights to display&mdash;suggesting, as it did, to
+an ancient philosopher, that the <i>pulchrum</i> and the <i>utile</i> are dealt
+out in equal portions under a whimsical law against their union in one
+person.</p>
+
+<p>Having arrived, with his gay suit of servants and splendid equipage, at
+the palace of Holyrood, Sir Willoughby was informed that there were no
+apartments close to the palace which could be given to him for his
+accommodation, in consequence of the great influx of noble visiters who
+had come from all parts of Scotland and England to testify their
+allegiance, and express their satisfaction, whether real or assumed, on
+the occasion of King James' succession. Sir Willoughby, therefore, took
+up his abode in a house in the Canongate, which was pulled down more
+than a hundred<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[Pg 67]</a></span> years ago&mdash;at that time known by the name of the House
+of Gordon, in consequence, it is supposed, of having at one time been
+occupied by the ducal family of that name. It was situated on the south
+side of the street, and nearly opposite to the close called Big Loch-end
+Close, which possessed at that time a very different appearance from
+what it does at present; for the double row of low Flemish-looking huts
+which lined the narrow entry, have given place to modern buildings,
+which do not look half so well as their more humble predecessors.</p>
+
+<p>Now, in one of these little huts there lived, at that time&mdash;unconscious,
+doubtless, that their names would thus become of historical interest
+centuries after they were gathered to their fathers&mdash;a man called Adam
+Hunter, and his wife, Janet, both of some importance in the small sphere
+of their own little gossiping world; but, if these humble individuals
+had been all that their lowly mansion contained, the chronicler would
+scarcely have stooped to notice either it or its inhabitants. There was
+a third inmate in that house&mdash;an orphan girl, called Margaret
+Williamson&mdash;a young, slender, azure-eyed creature, about seventeen years
+of age, of bewitching beauty, and of a simplicity, kindness, and
+meekness of disposition, that endeared her to thousands. Producing that
+kind of interest and sensation in her own limited circle, which is so
+often found to be the effect of the mysterious power of beauty, though
+allied to poverty, which, indeed, sometimes enhances it, Margaret seemed
+as unconscious of the magic influence of her charms, as she was of the
+singular fate that awaited her. She had been heard of where she was not
+seen; and, innocent and harmless as she was, she had not been passed
+unheeded by the "wise women" of her day, who, in spite of fire and King
+James' wrath, provided her, according to their love or their spite, with
+a prison or a palace, as her lot upon earth. As already hinted, Margaret
+was represented as being an orphan,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[Pg 68]</a></span> brought up by the gratuitous
+kindness of Adam Hunter and his wife, though there were not wanting some
+who thought that her parentage was not of the equivocal kind that was
+represented.</p>
+
+<p>Scotland was not, at that time, so far behind in the love and practice
+of gossiping, as that there should be any want of the usual kind and
+number of remarks on the new-comers to the house of Gordon; and the
+family of Adam Hunter were not behind their neighbours in their
+curiosity.</p>
+
+<p>"He's a braw knight that wha has come to the House o' Gordon," said
+Janet Hunter, one night when they were sitting round the fire.</p>
+
+<p>"Ken ye wha, or what, or whence he is," inquired Adam, "atour the mere
+title an' form o' his knighthood?"</p>
+
+<p>"I ken naething aboot him," replied Janet, "save that his name is Sir
+Willoughby Somerset, and that he has a great number o' servitors, wham
+he treats like princes. They say he is gallant and weel-favoured, and
+Elspet Craig, the wise woman o' the Watergate, says, in her fashion o'
+speech, that he is a rock whereon the happiness, and peace o' mind, and
+honour o' mony a bonny maiden may perish, like the silly boats that
+trust to the smiles o' an autumn day. But, if I'm no cheated, Peggy
+Williamson can tell mair aboot the knight than a' the 'wise women' frae
+the Watergate to St. Mary's."</p>
+
+<p>"An' if she can," said Adam, "it may be waur for her than if she were as
+deep learned as Elspet Craig in the mysteries o' that art, whereby she
+works sae meikle mischief to her faes, and may, peradventure, bring upon
+her head the vengeance o' the law. I houp better things o' Peggy."</p>
+
+<p>"I ken naething aboot the Knight o' the White Feather," said Margaret,
+with a deep sigh; "and wherefore should I?&mdash;he's far abune my degree."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[Pg 69]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But ye ken, at least," rejoined Adam, "that he wears a white feather,
+my bonny bird&mdash;and feathered creatures are flichtie, especially when
+they're far frae their ain countrie. Even our ain robin, wha condescends
+to come and eat our crumbs, when the snaw is on the hill, leaves us in
+summer; and, mair than a' that, he's a bird o' prey, and doesna
+hesitate, when he has a guid opportunity, to soil his bonny red breast
+wi' the blood o' his companions."</p>
+
+<p>It was apparent that both Adam Hunter and Janet were suspicious of
+Margaret's limited knowledge of the knight, and they had good reason to
+be so; for Janet had been told that, one night, when Margaret had said
+she was going to meet a person of the name of Simon Frazer&mdash;a tradesman
+who had been making honourable proposals to her, along with many others
+who were proud to be called her suitors&mdash;she had been seen walking with
+a gentleman wrapped up in a Spanish cloak, supposed to be Sir
+Willoughby, in the glen of St Arthur's Seat, called the Hunter's Bog. On
+another occasion, she had been followed by Simon Frazer to a trysting
+place, known by the name of the Hunter's Rest&mdash;a large boulder of basalt
+lying on the side of the bog, and remarkable to geologists by its
+unaccountable position. On this stone Margaret had sat till the moon had
+concealed her horns behind the top of St Arthur's, and the glen had
+gradually become enveloped in the shade of the hill. Simon Frazer took
+advantage of the gloom, and concealed himself near to the spot where
+Margaret sat; and, amidst the silence which reigned in this secluded
+place, he could distinctly hear the sighs of the maiden, as the hope of
+seeing the person she had come to meet became fainter and fainter.</p>
+
+<p>"Wae's my puir, deluded heart!" she said, in a desponding and tremulous
+voice; "what is it that drives me, like a charmed bird or a dementit
+thing, into the power o' this braw knight, in spite o' the warnings o'
+Elspet Craig, the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[Pg 70]</a></span> admonition o' Adam Hunter, and, what's abune a', the
+fearsome visions o' my ain wild dreams? Can it be that I, wha hae seen,
+and may still see, sae mony bended knees o' lovers o' my ain country
+supplicating my favours as if their condition here and in anither warld
+depended on a blink o' these worthless een, sit here, even noo, at the
+Hunter's Rest, a mile frae my ain hame, and when naething but spirits
+are in the glen, to meet a lover frae a strange land, wha speaks a
+strange language, and mak's love in a strange fashion? But it is even
+sae. My heart is nae langer my ain. He has ta'en it into his ain
+keeping, and he may, in his ain pleasure, as easily break it as he may
+crush the bonny blue bells that flower there i' the glen."</p>
+
+<p>At the termination of Margaret's simple soliloquy, the sound of
+footsteps was heard, and there soon followed the greeting of lovers.
+Margaret's spirits soon revived, and, having taken Sir Willoughby's arm,
+she said, playfully, as she looked up into his face&mdash;"The faithless moon
+has been truer this nicht than ye hae been; for she left the tap o' the
+hill half an hour syne, and ye are only here noo."</p>
+
+<p>"Upbraid me not, my fair Margaret," answered Sir Willoughby; "for I was
+scared at the Friar's Path by some person who seemed inclined to follow
+me, and I was obliged to change my road; but thou knowest that love is
+fed by hindrances, and its course is none of the straightest."</p>
+
+<p>"I didna think," answered the simple maiden, "that true love stood in
+need o' onything else in this warld, than the company and kindness o'
+the twa lovers to ane anither."</p>
+
+<p>"By my feather, Margaret, that is a true maiden's speech! But I do not
+think that St Arthur, who must surely be the lover's saint, will thank
+us for an argument, instead of a love-token, on such a beautiful night
+as this. Observe these gleams of Cynthian glory, falling like streaks of
+silver<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[Pg 71]</a></span> on the tops of the crags, investing the darkness of this glen
+with a mystery in which love delights, and thou wilt forget thy
+argument, in the sweets of our accustomed dalliance."</p>
+
+<p>"That is a licht aith, Sir Willoughby, that ye hae sworn," answered the
+maiden; "but every land, as the sang says, has its ain laugh, and it may
+also hae its ain aith; and I may weel forgie ye that, for the bonny
+words ye hae now spoken. Foreign lands hae finer words than puir
+Scotland; but dinna think that I canna enjoy the beauty o' these silvery
+rocks and that mirky glen, because my silly heart can find nae utterance
+to its feelings, but by its ain unmeaning thrabs."</p>
+
+<p>"And that is nature's best and most beautiful language, my sweet bird,"
+said Sir Willoughby, kissing the yielding maiden; "nor would I give one
+throb of thy fair bosom for all the eloquence of poetry."</p>
+
+<p>Holding such conversation, the lovers passed deeper into the shades of
+the hill, and disappeared; but the death-like silence of the place
+discovered, to the disappointed Simon Frazer, many sighs and
+protestations which otherwise would have been sacred to the happy pair.</p>
+
+<p>Well, many such meetings had Sir Willoughby and Margaret. Their walks
+became more frequent, and of longer duration; and it was often a late
+hour before Margaret returned to her home. It could not be that such a
+change in the habits of the girl could escape the keen eye of public
+curiosity, and far less the suspicious guardianship of Adam Hunter. Wide
+spread, and generally known, as was the beauty of the maiden, so, in
+proportion, was the voice of scandal heard over the town, whispering the
+strange tidings, that Peggy Williamson had been seduced by the great
+knight who lived in the House of Gordon.</p>
+
+<p>The circumstance, indeed, very soon became apparent, from the appearance
+of the unhappy girl, who could no<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[Pg 72]</a></span> longer conceal her condition. She
+was, in consequence, sorely beset by Adam Hunter, and interrogated
+whether she had received any promise of marriage, or any pledge whereon
+she could found any expectation or hope that the knight's intentions
+towards her were of an honourable nature. On this subject, no
+satisfaction could be got from Margaret, who persisted in a dogged
+silence, whenever any question was put to her, tending to implicate, in
+any way, the man who, to all appearance, had ruined her. But chance
+brought to light what Margaret had been so anxious to conceal; for one
+evening, Janet Hunter discovered in Margaret's sleeping apartment a
+small scented paper, curiously folded up, which she instantly carried to
+her husband. Adam took the paper to a learned clerk, in Blackfriars'
+Hospital&mdash;(for few persons, at that day, could either write, or read
+writing)&mdash;who read it to him; and he was surprised to find that it
+contained a promise, on the faith of a knight, that Sir Willoughby
+Somerset would make, when time and circumstances afforded opportunity,
+Margaret Williamson his wedded wife. The paper was again returned to the
+place from which it was taken.</p>
+
+<p>This paper, combined with Margaret's condition, having satisfied Adam
+Hunter of the truth of the general report and his own suspicions, he
+lost no time in waiting upon the knight. Being a man of hasty and even
+furious temper, he taxed Sir Willoughby, in unmeasured terms, with the
+seduction of his ward, and demanded, with a stern determination,
+satisfaction to the maiden and to himself. Touched to the quick, and
+wounded in his pride by the pertinacious manner of Adam Hunter, Sir
+Willoughby lost in turn his temper, and seizing a baton which lay near
+him, he struck the choleric Scot a heavy blow on the head, and, with the
+aid of his servants, kicked him out of the house. One of Sir
+Willoughby's servants, who aided in this ejection and outrage, was
+Richard Foster; the person who, it<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[Pg 73]</a></span> was supposed, first procured a
+meeting between his master and Margaret. He was possessed of his
+master's secrets, in this and many other dishonourable amours; and,
+though he now, by his master's orders, assisted in the expulsion of Adam
+Hunter, he hated him in his heart, in consequence of a blow which he had
+some time before received from him, on which occasion he had threatened
+to report his master's practices to Sir Robert Carey, who would not have
+failed to communicate them to King James, whereby Sir Willoughby's
+status at Court would have been lost, and his ruin accomplished. The
+knight wished, therefore, to get quit of Richard; but to part with him
+living was to part with his secrets; and he had accordingly made up his
+mind to get him disposed of in such a manner as that he could tell no
+tales. An opportunity for this occurred sooner than might have been
+expected.</p>
+
+<p>Stung with an ungovernable rage, Adam Hunter, on passing the threshold
+of the house of Gordon, threw himself on his knees, and vowed to
+Almighty God that he would take the first opportunity that fortune
+afforded him of depriving his enemy of life. This dreadful purpose, thus
+definitively and impiously settled, calmed Adam Hunter's rage; for he
+felt, as if by anticipation, that he was revenged. He walked
+deliberately home, and without hinting anything of his deadly intention
+to his wife, sent for Simon Frazer, Margaret's rejected suitor,
+communicated to him his design, and requested his co-operation. Frazer
+entered into the scheme with all the spirit of his clan, and all the
+rage of a disappointed lover towards his successful rival. They resolved
+to fix the manner of accomplishing their purpose that evening, after
+Janet and Margaret had retired to rest.</p>
+
+<p>In the evening, when Adam Hunter and Simon Frazer met, Margaret had just
+retired to bed, but not to sleep. Her mind was occupied with the
+thoughts of her situation. She had now become suspicious of Sir
+Willoughby's intentions.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[Pg 74]</a></span> In her late interviews with him, he had been
+distant and shy; and he had even refused, on one occasion, to meet her,
+alleging, as an excuse, that he was engaged to go to an evening
+entertainment, to which it was ascertained he never went. He had,
+besides, endeavoured to get back from her the letter, which, in an
+unguarded moment, when intoxicated with love and wine, he had given to
+her. All these circumstances satisfied the unhappy maiden that she was
+about to become, or rather had already become, the dupe of a heartless
+villain. She now considered herself standing on the very verge of ruin;
+about to become, as Elspet Craig had foreboded, the victim of a passion
+insidiously introduced into her young heart; and left to the scorn of an
+unfeeling world, or the unavailing pity of a conceited and unfruitful
+philanthropy. These reflections were passing through her mind, when she
+heard Simon Frazer come into the house; for her bed was so situated that
+she could hear everything that occurred in the adjoining apartment. She
+soon ascertained the object of this late meeting of the two friends; and
+with feelings that shook her whole frame, she heard it fixed that, on
+the following evening, when Sir Willoughby was expected to go to an
+evening entertainment at the palace, Adam Hunter should gain the
+staircase window of Widow Hutchison, fire upon his enemy, and, upon
+seeing him fall, make his escape, along with his friend, by a back
+passage that led to the North Back of the Canongate. This resolved upon,
+the two friends parted.</p>
+
+<p>The agitation which the knowledge of this fierce and bloody purpose
+produced in the mind of Margaret, was proportioned to the love which she
+still bore to her seducer, and to the gentle character of the maiden,
+who shrunk from the very thought of violence. Her nerves had, moreover,
+been severely affected by the train of sorrowful thoughts which, at the
+moment when she heard the fatal resolution, were passing through her
+mind. But a new feeling soon<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[Pg 75]</a></span> arose. She was now called upon to act, and
+the urgency of the case requiring the most prompt communication to Sir
+Willoughby, assuaged, in some degree, her nervous excitement, by forcing
+her ideas into a train calculated to the contrivance of some method of
+meeting him in the morning.</p>
+
+<p>At daybreak, Margaret rose from her sleepless pillow, wrapt herself up
+in her plaid, and went and secreted herself behind a large tree, which
+stood in the garden at the back of the House of Gordon, from which she
+could observe the bedroom window of Sir Willoughby. It was a cold raw
+morning; the rain was pouring in torrents, and bursts of distant thunder
+shook the heavens. In this situation, Margaret sat for two hours, wet,
+wearied, and disconsolate. Her attention was, in some degree, arrested
+by a new equipage that stood in the court-yard, apparently newly arrived
+from a distance; and she concluded that Sir Willoughby had visitors&mdash;a
+prediction which she had good reason to verify. Her eye sought
+continually the casement of the knight's sleeping apartment, which was
+at last opened, and to her surprise and mortification, she saw standing
+behind the dressing-glass, the form of a gay and fashionable lady, with
+Sir Willoughby standing behind her&mdash;his head leaning on her left
+shoulder, and his right hand patting, with playful fondness, her cheek,
+and arranging her ringlets with the sportive gaiety and confidence of a
+professed libertine.</p>
+
+<p>Overcome by this apparition, which so completely justified Margaret's
+suspicions of the character of her lover, and wearied and wasted as she
+was by the scene of the previous night, the fevered vigil which
+succeeded, and the cold and wet position she had so long occupied on
+this morning, she became faint; and, being unable longer to stand, leant
+herself, in a stooping posture, against the stem of the tree under which
+she stood. Sir Willoughby now entered the garden; he had observed her
+from the window, and came with marked displeasure in his countenance.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[Pg 76]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Why this early visit, young maiden?" he said, with a querulous tone of
+voice, and without making any effort to assist her to rise.</p>
+
+<p>"I dinna come here this morning, Sir Willoughby Somerset," replied
+Margaret, with the warmth of offended pride, and standing up, nerved by
+her feelings, which were roused as far as the gentleness of her nature
+permitted&mdash;"I dinna come here this morning on my ain account, though
+maybe I hae as meikle reason to do that as the braw leddie wha sits,
+even noo, in your sleepin chamber, and whose braw hair ye were pleased,
+in a fashion of merriment, to put in disorder. Oh, that it had pleased
+heaven that ye had deranged nae mair o' me than my worthless locks, I
+might this morning hae been the blithe, thochtless, and innocent Peggy
+Williamson, that I was when my stray wits left me to mysel' at the
+Hunter's Rest! Na, Sir Willoughby, I dinna come to tell ye o' your
+broken troth, and my lost love, and the ruin o' a puir lassie, wha wad
+gladly hae laid down her worthless life to save yours. These
+things&mdash;though, by our memories, whilk are but as the quicksand to the
+finger-marks of the drowning sailor, they may ance be forgotten&mdash;are
+recorded, doubtless, whar' they shall remain, ay, as the graving on
+adamant. Yet, though these things, in this world at least, concern only
+me, wha am, doubtless, o' sma concernment to ony living mortal; and
+though they may cost me <i>my</i> life, may be o' sma avail, they are o' less
+importance to me at this time than what I cam' to tell ye, being
+naething less than how to save your ain. Adam Hunter has resolved to
+slay ye this night, as ye gang to Holyrood. Tak' anither road than the
+Canongate; or, what is better, stay at hame, and save a life that is
+dearer to Peggy Williamson than her ain.&mdash;Fareweel, fareweel!" And
+before Sir Willoughby could reply, she had left him, waving her hand to
+him as she went. But, on looking back, as she opened the wicket, she saw
+the same<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[Pg 77]</a></span> lady&mdash;whom she afterwards ascertained to be lady Arabella
+Winford, a person of bad repute, with whom Sir Willoughby had resided
+for some time on the continent&mdash;enter the garden, and greet him in a
+manner very different from the modest custom of Scotland at that day.</p>
+
+<p>After the departure of Margaret, Sir Willoughby, instead of being in any
+degree affected by gratitude for the preservation of his life, or by
+compassion for the kind maiden who had been instrumental in doing him
+that service, projected, from her information, a scheme marked by
+cowardice and cruelty, whereby he might get rid of his servant Richard
+Forster, and put an end to him and the secrets with which he had
+entrusted him, at the same moment. He resolved, and true to the
+character he bore&mdash;a combination of cruelty and frivolity&mdash;he resolved,
+amidst the blandishments of meretricious affection, and the imbecile
+badinage and persiflage of a strumpet's conversation, to send Richard
+down the Canongate in the evening, wrapped up in his cloak, and wearing
+his hat and white plume, by which he had become so remarkable. The
+project was executed as it was planned; and a deed was done with which
+Edinburgh, and indeed Scotland, rang for many a day. Richard Forster,
+wearing the cloak and plumed hat of his master, was shot dead in the
+Canongate, opposite the house of the widow Hutchison, by the unerring
+hand of Adam Hunter, who, seeing his supposed victim fall, flew in the
+direction of the Calton Hill, leaving the gun, with which he had done
+the deed, lying in a hedge, which at that time skirted a part of the
+north back of the Canongate.</p>
+
+<p>A hue and cry was soon raised against Adam Hunter who, about a week
+after the crime was committed, was laid hold of by the officers of the
+law, and lodged in prison. Sufficient evidence having, in the opinion of
+the crown authorities, been procured for a conviction, the unfortunate
+man was, in due course of time, brought to trial before the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[Pg 78]</a></span> High Court
+of Justiciary. The court met on the 15th day of November; and Adam
+Hunter, guarded on each side by members of the City Guard, sat, with the
+stoical indifference which marked his character, to hear the evidence to
+be brought forward against him, and, in all probability, to receive
+sentence of death. The august appearance of the judges, sitting in their
+silk robes, the venerable and even dignified aspect of the unfortunate
+culprit, and the strange and mysterious crime with which he stood
+charged, joined with the fate of the well-known Canongate beauty, with
+which that crime was unaccountably associated, produced a sensation in
+the Justiciary Court which had not been experienced for many years. The
+deepest silence prevailed when the indictment was read; and the Lord
+Justice-Clerk, having put the ordinary question to the pannel of guilty
+or not guilty, Adam Hunter rose with firmness, and calmly and
+respectfully answered&mdash;"Not guilty, my Lord, of the murder of Richard
+Forster." The trial proceeded, and the crown advocate spoke:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My Lords, and gentlemen of the jury, this is a case of murder, whereto,
+so far as I can see, no defence or plea of justification, or even
+palliation, can be set up by the prisoner at the bar, unless it be that
+which is indeed an aggravation, that he did intend to kill one man
+against whom he entertained <i>malice prepense</i>, and slew another against
+whom he had no cause of quarrel. On the day preceding the commission of
+this murder, the prisoner at the bar was, in consequence of his
+outrageous and brutal conduct in the House of Gordon, occupied at
+present by Sir Willoughby Somerset, kicked by that honourable knight out
+of doors, whereby, being fiercely enraged, he impiously vowed a
+desperate revenge, the which, though he had taken it instanter and
+killed his enemy, <i>percitus rixa</i>, would still, by the just laws of this
+land, which make no distinction between forethought felony, and <i>chaude
+melée</i>, have been<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[Pg 79]</a></span> murder, and sufficient to subject the prisoner to the
+penal consequences of that heinous crime. But, my Lords, the prisoner
+cannot even plead <i>homicidium in rixa</i>; for he went home and meditated
+upon his crime; settled deliberately the <i>modus trucidandi</i> in cool
+blood&mdash;or, as we say, <i>sanguine frigida</i>; and, on the following day,
+watched, <i>sanguinem sitiens</i>, for his victim; and more like a
+bloodhound, <i>canis vestigator</i>, than a human being, deprived him, whom
+he supposed to be his victim, of life. But revenge is known to be blind,
+and, instead of his enemy, the prisoner murdered, by shooting him
+through the body, a person who was not in any degree guilty of having
+offended him; but who was going about his private affairs, as any of us
+might have been, unconscious of meriting, standing in no fear of
+receiving, and knowing no reason for expecting such an awful fate as
+that which awaited him. This, I say, is an aggravation of the crime of
+murder, in so far as, while in the ordinary case there may, in man's
+estimation, be some palliation in consequence of the infliction of an
+injury&mdash;in this there can be none."</p>
+
+<p>The witnesses for the crown were then called. The death of Richard
+Forster, caused by a shot from a gun, was proved. It was also proved,
+that the gun found in the hedge was Adam Hunter's. The quarrel with Sir
+Willoughby Somerset was next established, as also the fact that the
+deceased wore, on that evening, the dress of his master. The macer of
+court then called out the name of the next witness, which was that of
+Margaret Williamson; but, before she had time to make her appearance,
+Adam Hunter rose from his seat and addressed the court in the following
+terms:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My Lords, it doesna appear to me, that, in the eye o' God, or even in
+that o' man, it can abide the twitch o' natural reason that a puir bairn
+should, in ignorance o' the relation she bears to him against whom she
+is to swear, be entrapped by cunning men o' the law, to gie evidence<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[Pg 80]</a></span>
+against the life o' him wha gave her life. The veins o' Margaret
+Williamson are filled wi' my bluid, albeit her heart mayna beat wi' the
+ordinary feelings o' a bairn to a father; for she, puir thing, has nae
+knowledge that Adam Hunter is her parent, whom she is bound to love and
+respect, and therefore she may this day, in that unseemly ignorance
+which I and my wife Janet have imposed upon her, say what at some future
+time she may repent wi' tears o' bitterness, whilk winna recall to her
+the parent she has slain. I canna think, therefore, my Lords, that ye
+can consider it unreasonable in a parent&mdash;a character maybe some o'
+yourselves bear, and, if ye do, oh, think what it is to be doomed by
+your ain bairn!&mdash;that this puir lassie be tauld, before she be examined,
+that she is bane o' the bane, and flesh o' the flesh, o' him whom she is
+about to arraign o' murder."</p>
+
+<p>As soon as Adam Hunter had finished his speech, which, delivered with
+much emphasis, produced a great sensation in all the persons present,
+who never understood that Margaret Williamson was in any way related to
+him, the crown counsel stood up and said&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"My Lords, this is an ingenious device, on the part of the prisoner at
+the bar, to deprive the law of its evidence. This girl, who is about to
+be brought forward as a witness, has been held out to the world as an
+orphan&mdash;a fact that may be testified by hundreds of persons, and is,
+indeed, admitted by the culprit himself. The story now fabricated by the
+prisoner is, indeed, improbable&mdash;as what father would deny his child? I
+cannot, therefore, consent to allow any communication to be made to the
+witness, whereby the fountain of evidence may be contaminated by
+prejudice, and truth itself sacrificed to the false feelings and
+hysterical emotions of a relationship which, in my opinion, has no
+foundation in fact."</p>
+
+<p>The judges, having disbelieved the statement of Adam Hunter, refused to
+comply with his request. Margaret<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[Pg 81]</a></span> Williamson was, accordingly, brought
+in and placed in the witnesses' box. Upon being examined, she gave, in
+evidence, the substance of the conversation which took place between
+Adam Hunter and Simon Frazer on that night when the death of Sir
+Willoughby Somerset was resolved upon. She was then asked whether she
+had, between that period and the death of Richard Forster, any
+communication with Sir Willoughby; but to this question she refused to
+give any answer, or rather she, by the effect of her simplicity&mdash;in this
+instance, however, made subservient to something approaching to
+cunning&mdash;so completely baffled the men of law that they were obliged to
+give up the question in despair.</p>
+
+<p>On the part of Adam Hunter, an attempt was made to prove an alibi; but
+that having failed, the jury, upon the charge of the judge, who
+considered the crime proved, returned a verdict of guilty, and Adam
+Hunter received sentence of death.</p>
+
+<p>The speech which Adam Hunter had made on the occasion of his trial, as
+already said, excited much sensation, and the truth of the fact stated
+by him was subjected to investigation. It was found to be perfectly
+true, though no notice is taken of it in the books of adjournal.
+Margaret Williamson was the illegitimate child of Adam Hunter, by the
+daughter of Elspet Craig, who died in giving birth to the infant; and it
+was to gratify the prejudices of Janet Hunter, who refused to bring up
+the child on any other condition, that the parentage had been so
+industriously concealed.</p>
+
+<p>The unfortunate Adam Hunter was executed according to his sentence. At
+the time of his execution, considerable uproar was observed among the
+populace, who, displaying the usual shrewdness of the lower orders in
+Scotland, perceived that, although Adam could not be justified, he was
+only one of the actors in the tragedy; and that, while their unfortunate
+countryman was expiating his crime by an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[Pg 82]</a></span> ignominious death, the English
+knight, whose enmity towards Richard Forster, and shameful conduct
+towards Adam's daughter, were now generally known, was allowed to
+escape.</p>
+
+<p>The rumours thus circulated by the crowd at the execution of Adam Hunter
+were not unknown to the crown officers, who felt the force of the
+extraordinary circumstance, that Richard Forster should, on that fatal
+night, have worn the clothes of his master. That fact was, moreover, in
+a considerable degree, explained by another, which had been elicited
+from one of Sir Willoughby's servants, of the name of William Evans,
+viz., that Sir Willoughby and Richard had had a quarrel, which produced
+high words between the parties, and some threats on the part of the
+knight. The crown officers were, besides, moved by the curious
+circumstance, that Margaret Williamson had so artfully evaded the
+question put to her on the occasion of the trial of Adam Hunter; while
+it was almost impossible to believe that she would not have communicated
+to Sir Willoughby the plot that was laid for his life, notwithstanding
+of the injury she had received by being made the victim of his
+seduction.</p>
+
+<p>A warrant was accordingly issued for the apprehension of Sir Willoughby
+Somerset. He was found by the officers in the company of Lady Arabella
+Winford, torn from her arms, and lodged in jail. The charge against him
+was the murder of Richard Forster, perpetrated by his having, <i>sciens et
+prudens</i>, sent him where death awaited him. Application was, in the
+meantime, again made by the crown officers to Margaret Williamson, for
+information as to whether she had had any communication with Sir
+Willoughby on the day on which Richard Forster was slain. Margaret's
+answers were still of an evasive character, and her examinators left
+her, stating that they would visit her again, and use some other means
+of extorting the truth. Before this threat was put in execution, the
+knight, having heard that Margaret was in the hands of the examinators,
+overcome by fear and cowardice,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[Pg 83]</a></span> and indulging the mean and despicable
+hope of being able to persuade his victim to save his life a second
+time, still without rendering her justice, sent for her to visit him in
+prison&mdash;a request with which she instantly complied.</p>
+
+<p>"My fair Margaret," commenced the knight, "I have sent for thee to know
+what are still thy feelings towards one who loves thee, and now requires
+some aid and consolation, such as only thou canst render him. I flatter
+myself that, at one time, I was not indifferent to thee; and, if my
+present peril were past (and thou art the arbiter of my fate), I may
+find a suitable opportunity of showing thee that I still love thee as
+fervently as I did when I used to meet thee, by the light of the moon,
+at the Hunter's Rest. I understand that my persecutors have been with
+thee, and it is my pleasure to be informed, from thy own fair lips, that
+it is not thy intention to communicate to them what passed between thee
+and me in my garden, on the day of the death of my worthless servant."</p>
+
+<p>"I didna think," replied Margaret, with calmness and dignity, "that Sir
+Willoughby Somerset could hae mistaken sae far the heart of Margaret
+Williamson as to find, in the compass o' his ain, any doubt sufficient
+to cause him to put that question to her. Aince already hae I saved your
+life, and I would be laith to throw that awa now which I had before sae
+meikle pains&mdash;though wae's my heart! sae little thanks or reward&mdash;to
+preserve. Na, na; let the officers of the law tak' their course&mdash;mine
+has been lang fixed; and a' the hand-screws and stocks o' Scotland, and
+even the black wuddy itsel', winna wrest frae me sae meikle as would
+injure a single hair o' your head. It may be that I only preserve ye for
+the love o' anither; but I will at least hae that satisfaction&mdash;and it
+is better to the broken heart than a fause love that has now nae power
+to bind it&mdash;that I hae rendered, as our holy religion inculcates, good
+for evil."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[Pg 84]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>These sentiments only interested or concerned Sir Willoughby in so far
+as they told him that the fair maiden would not betray him. He mistook
+entirely the Scotch character generally; and he had not himself any of
+those high-minded qualities which could enable him to appreciate
+Margaret's. Betrayed, by her determination to do justice to her own
+standard of female duty, into an idea that the sacrifices she had
+thrown, and was again to throw, on the shrine of that duty which she
+had, in her fervid imagination, defied, were mere indications of a wish
+to oblige and conciliate him, Sir Willoughby thought he might safely go
+a step further, and endeavour to wring out of her the written promise of
+marriage he had so unguardedly given her. He began by using some more of
+the bland language by which he had originally beguiled her; but he had
+scarcely approached the subject on which her mind was fixed, when
+Margaret, with the perspicacity of her sex in these tender points,
+interrupted him; and, raising herself to the utmost extent of her
+height, while the fire flashed from her dark blue eye, said&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"If ye can tak' frae me the burden o' shame I hae carried for six moons
+under my broken heart, and restore to me my lost repute, aince pure as
+the snaw that the winds o' heaven hae driven o'er muir and mountain, and
+tear from my puir crazy brain the image I hae made an idol o', and on
+whose unholy alter I hae sacrificed my maiden virtue&mdash;and maybe that
+eternal life that hasna been promised to the trafficker in sin&mdash;then,
+Sir Willoughby, ye may ask me for that whilk stands to me in the place
+of ane haly covenant. It is the only solace left to bind up my broken
+spirit, and be a sign and a token to your bairn whom I hae yet to bear,
+that its puir mother, though doubtless guilty o' a great sin, was the
+victim o' a knight's broken troth, and maybe entitled to a drap o' mercy
+in her burning cup. Tell me, sir to keep frae the officers o' the law
+the secret that would<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[Pg 85]</a></span> bring ye to a shamefu' death, and I will part wi'
+it as sune as I will part wi' the written testimonial of what a merciful
+God, and the less merciful laws o' my countrie, may, peradventure, deal
+wi' as ane haly bond o' marriage."</p>
+
+<p>With these words, Margaret abruptly left the prison, and Sir Willoughby,
+concerned only for his liberation, denied access to his heart to the
+sentiments which reflected so much honour on the feelings of his victim,
+from whom he was entitled to expect nothing but revenge.</p>
+
+<p>Margaret was soon again visited by the officers of the law; but she
+remained firm to her resolution, not to say anything tending to
+implicate Sir Willoughby. Recourse was therefore had, according to the
+usages of that period, to the ordinary mode of dealing with an unwilling
+witness. She was now told, that, as a person refractory, and disobedient
+to the laws of her country, she must go to prison, where the means of
+extorting her withholden testimony would be more in the power of the
+crown officials. She was, accordingly, conveyed to the prison in which
+Sir Willoughby was confined, and intimation was solemnly made to her
+that, on the following morning, she would be subjected to the rack of
+the thumbikins. The threat was fulfilled with fidelity and vigour. On
+the first application of this cruel instrument, the poor girl screamed
+with agony; but the unstability of her frame, attenuated and weakened by
+her previous sufferings, and her pregnancy, loosened, under the effect
+of the torture, that connection between agony and resolution, without
+which all tortured methods of extorting testimony must be unavailing.
+Every increased pressure produced an agonized scream, succeeded by a
+state of insensibility, or faint, which these deluded searchers for
+truth had as much difficulty in bringing her out of, as they had in
+producing. The torture continued to be applied, at stated intervals, for
+days, and the screams of the unfortunate maiden could not fail to find
+their way to the ears, if not to the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[Pg 86]</a></span> heart, of the wretch by whom her
+sufferings had been occasioned. Little impression, however, was produced
+on Margaret's resolution to die with her secret; and, upon the occasion
+of one application of the instrument, the syncope produced had so long a
+period of duration, that the medical man who was present declared that
+it could not be applied without danger of producing death.</p>
+
+<p>The officers were now inclined to allow the period of Margaret's
+pregnancy to pass before they again applied the instrument&mdash;a
+circumstance of rather an anamolous nature in the proceedings of these
+lovers of truth; for a true medical philalethes would naturally have
+conceived, that the weaker the habit of the patient, the more certain
+was the chance of a recovery. In the meantime, however, a circumstance
+came to the ears of the king's prosecutor, which induced him to relax
+his energies in the prosecution of Sir Willoughby. Several of his
+servants now declared, (no doubt by the aid of concealed bribery), that
+Richard Forster was in the habit of attiring himself in his master's
+garments, and personating him in the prosecution of amours. In addition
+to this, Janet Hunter, though called upon, could not swear that Margaret
+Williamson had stirred from the house on the day of the murder. Unable
+to force Margaret to speak, and influenced by the testimony of these
+witnesses, the public prosecutor came to the resolution of liberating
+Sir Willoughby, and the knight was accordingly let out of gaol.</p>
+
+<p>Within a few hours after his liberation, he was on his way to England,
+in company with Lady Arabella. He had devoted the whole period of his
+imprisonment to writing letters to her, and venting curses against
+Scotland. Margaret Williamson was forgotten, in the hope of finding in
+the arms of Lady Arabella a panacea for his wrongs, and a solace of his
+sufferings&mdash;for it is as true as it is remarkable, that the truly wicked
+are the most querulous of justice, and the most impatient of her
+retributions.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[Pg 87]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Nothing was, for a long time, heard of Sir Willoughby; but she whom he
+had ruined and deserted, remained to the inhabitants of Edinburgh as an
+object of their pity, and an example to their children. Margaret bore a
+son, and Janet Hunter soon died of a broken heart, for the loss of Adam.
+Margaret was thus left to the charity of a world which is often moved to
+pity only through the selfish conceit of a comparison between the
+alms-giver and the alms-receiver, and begged her bread from the doors of
+the inhabitants of Edinburgh.</p>
+
+<p>Now, it was five years after the transactions I have detailed, and when
+King James had been nearly as long seated on the throne of England, that
+Lionel Apsley, a gentleman in the confidence of the king, arrived in
+Edinburgh. He was observed to make inquiries after a person of the name
+of Margaret or Peggy Williamson, who, he was informed, resided in a
+small ground room in the White Horse Close, in the Canongate of
+Edinburgh. A man who was standing at the top of Leith Wynd took him to
+Margaret's residence. Upon entering the humble abode, he found the
+object of his search making porridge for the son of the English knight.
+Lionel entered into conversation with Margaret, and endeavoured to draw
+her into a recital of the story of her life; but she evaded, though in
+the gentlest manner, his efforts, stating, that her griefs and her
+secrets were her own, and that the making the one known would not make
+the other unfelt. She had been much annoyed, she said, by the
+impertinent interrogations of gossiping people, who often insulted her
+by withholding their charity when they found their love of gossip
+ungratified.</p>
+
+<p>Lionel made many visits to Margaret, and, by degrees, succeeded in
+breaking down her reluctance to speak of herself. He told her, that he
+had been commissioned to visit her, and had come down to Scotland for
+the sole purpose of seeing and serving her, and pledged his honour, as a
+gentleman,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[Pg 88]</a></span> that the only use he would make of her information would be
+in turning it to her advantage. He was evidently already well acquainted
+with many parts of her story; but the chief object of his inquiry
+related to the written promise of marriage which, he had been given to
+understand, she had got from Sir Willoughby. Margaret, at first, would
+not admit that any such document existed, and appeared to feel acute
+pain from Lionel's urgent solicitation to see it. Overcome, at last, by
+his importunity, she went to a little chest, which was secreted in a
+recess dug into the wall of her apartment, and having drawn it out, and
+opened it with trembling hands, she took from it the small, but
+curiously folded piece of paper, still retaining the fragrance with
+which Sir Willoughby's gallantry had invested it. With conclusive sobs,
+Margaret looked at the paper, and handed it to the stranger. Lionel read
+it, and found it to contain the following words, written in a small
+affected character, which bore evident traces of having been penned by
+the writer when in a state bordering at least on intoxication. "Sir
+Willoughby Somerset, of Somerset Hall, knight of the noble order
+of&mdash;(here there was drawn a rude image of George and the dragon)&mdash;doth,
+by these lines, declare that he doth truly intend to wed Margaret
+Williamson, and this he promises to do on the faith of a knight of the
+order to which he belongs. Given at the Hunter's Rest, this 26th day of
+April, in the year of the succession of King James to the throne of
+England."</p>
+
+<p>This document Lionel copied, and having returned the original to
+Margaret, he asked her if she would accompany him to London.</p>
+
+<p>"If it be to meet Sir Willoughby Somerset," answered she, "I will sooner
+walk to the graves o' Sir Patrick Spence and the Scottish lords wha lie
+between Leith and Aberdour."</p>
+
+<p>"It is not to meet Sir Willoughby, my fair maiden," said<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[Pg 89]</a></span> Sir Lionel;
+"and if thou wilt trust to the honour of one who is your friend, I
+promise thee thou shalt not have cause to regret thy journey."</p>
+
+<p>After much solicitation, Margaret agreed to go to London and take her
+child with her; and Lionel having got her equipped in a manner so as to
+escape observation, they departed for London, where they arrived after
+ten days' travelling. On their arrival, Margaret and her child were
+taken to respectable lodgings, where she was requested to remain till
+Lionel called for her.</p>
+
+<p>After some days, a coach drove up to the door, and a lady, carrying a
+bundle, came out, and asked to be shown to the apartment occupied by the
+Scotch lady. This was the wife of Lionel, who brought with her a number
+of specimens of tartan, which she exhibited to Margaret, requesting her
+to point out the kind she wore when she lived with Adam Hunter. This
+Margaret did; and the next request made by the lady was, that Margaret
+should describe to her the shape of the garments, and the manner in
+which she wore them; all of which Margaret complied with, and the lady
+departed.</p>
+
+<p>In two days more, the same lady called with the garment made, and
+requested Margaret to put them on, and, with the child, accompany her to
+the place where she was going. Margaret complied, and they departed
+together in a coach. After driving for some little time, the coach
+stopped at a large house, into which they entered. The lady led Margaret
+and her child up a great many stairs, and round winding passages, until
+they came to a room, where she was requested to remain. After waiting
+about ten minutes, a gentleman of a fair complexion entered, and shook
+her kindly by the hand, launching, at the same time, and without any
+explanation, into a quick spoken and confused speech, which formed a
+part of his salutation.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, woman, didna ye mak' some legal use o' the bit paper ye got frae
+your braw lover, Sir Willoughby Somerset?<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[Pg 90]</a></span> Can it be possible that ye
+didna ken, that by the law o' your country, a promise o' marriage,
+coupled wi' a&mdash;a&mdash;hem! hem!&mdash;a bairn, is, to a' intents and purposes, as
+gude a marriage as if it were celebrated wi' a' the solemnities o' haly
+kirk? By my royal troth, ye hae been a blate and silly lassie, whatever
+folk may sae o' ye, praising ye for the hich and michtie honour ye made
+sae meikle fashion o', to save the life o' a ne'er-do-weel villain, wha
+ruined ye, and slew his servant, and cheated the wuddy o' my countrie,
+though made o' guid aik, a mair suitable wife to him, God wot, than the
+like o' ye. But lat that alane&mdash;<i>tempus reparabit</i>&mdash;ha! ha! ye ken
+naething o' Latin, I fancy, but I meant only by that flicht to tell ye
+that ye will be revenged."</p>
+
+<p>While in the act of delivering this strange speech, the gentleman began
+to drag Margaret, somewhat rudely, out of the room where they were, into
+another; his speech and the dragging operation going on at the same
+time. She now found herself in a large hall, where she saw an elevated
+chair overshaded by a canopy of crimson velvet, on the top of which was
+a crown. The gentleman, still in the same confused manner&mdash;speaking
+sometimes to himself, and sometimes to her&mdash;shoved her behind a small
+screen, apparently placed there for the purpose of concealing some one,
+telling her to remain there until she was called for.</p>
+
+<p>The folding doors of the apartment now opened, and Margaret heard the
+voices of heralds, and saw a great number of high-dressed ladies and
+gentlemen come in, and stand round the elevated chair. Among these she
+observed Sir Willoughby Somerset, and a lady (the same she had seen in
+the garden of the House of Gordon) leaning upon his arm. "Come forth,
+Margaret Williamson," cried the gentleman who had first spoken to her;
+and Margaret, with her tartan plaid around her, and her child at her
+foot, stood before King James. Opposite to her stood Sir Willoughby
+Somerset and his lady, dressed in the most gorgeous style,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[Pg 91]</a></span> and forming
+a strange and striking contrast with the plaided stranger.</p>
+
+<p>"I am right glad," said James, "to see my auld subjects o' my native
+kingdom; and I greet ye weel, Peggy Williamson, and wish ye and your
+bairn mony braw days. I also greet ye weel, Sir Willoughby Somerset,
+Knight, and your braw leddie, wha is, nevertheless, only your wife, in
+sae meikle as she is nearest your heart, in the fashion o' the
+connection whilk exists between our auld Scotch wuddy and the heart o'
+Mid-Loudon. But awa wi' this&mdash;<i>Et nunc labores exantlare</i>&mdash;whilk means,
+to wark, to wark. Ken ye this Scotch lassie, Sir Willoughby Somerset?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, sire," answered the knight, in evident confusion, but still
+retaining a portion of his natural impudence.</p>
+
+<p>"It's fause, sir," answered the King, whose choler now rose to the
+boiling point of his royal fervour&mdash;"It's fause, sir; ye ken her as weel
+as did our royal faither our royal mither, or as Hamman did his wuddy,
+whilk was made o' sweet-smelling cedar, as is clearly made out by the
+learned Chrysostom. I canna believe you; for our royal brither Solomon
+hath said, that if a ruler hearken to lies, all his servants shall be
+wicked. But, maybe, ye may ken your ain handwriting better than ye do
+the lassie. Look at that, man; do ye ken that?"</p>
+
+<p>Sir Willoughby was silent.</p>
+
+<p>"I will take your silence, man, for an ill-favoured confession; and now,
+sir, let it be understood by ye, that that bit writing and that bit
+callant&mdash;wha doesna ken ye sae weel as ye ken his mither&mdash;maks a gude
+marriage by the law o' Scotland. I dinna mean, sir, in the presence o'
+this assembly, to disgrace ye, mair than will serve the purposes o'
+justice; and I leave ye to reflect, if ye hae sic a thing about ye as
+reflection, how ye treated this po'r lassie, wham ye ruined, and wha,
+though fire, and famine, and death, and scorpions, are given, as
+Ecclesiasticus says, for vengeance,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[Pg 92]</a></span> sat quietly and&mdash;seeking nae other
+satisfaction&mdash;sucked, wi' her honied lips, the poison which your shaft
+carried to her broken heart; and wha, though exposed to terrible and
+racking tortures, saved, on twa occasions, your life, regardless o' her
+ain. Now, sir, though the lassie can claim ye as her husband, she alane
+has the power o' severing that connection on the ground o' your
+cohabitation wi' that leddie, wham ye call your wife; whilk power, by my
+advice, she will doubtless exercise. But, sir, there maun here be a
+<i>solatium</i>; and I ask you if you are willing to sign that paper whilk
+Lionel Apsley is ready to shaw ye?"</p>
+
+<p>Sir Willoughby took the document, which purported to be a conveyance to
+Margaret Williamson, in liferent, and her son in fee, of one-half of the
+domain of Somerset Hall, calculated to amount to £2,000 a year; and,
+having read it, he seemed to hesitate to sign it. During his hesitation,
+James whispered in his ear the name of Richard Foster. His manner
+changed, and he signed the deed.</p>
+
+<p>Margaret Williamson received the deed from the King, giving, in return,
+one of her best curtsies. She came down to Scotland, prosecuted a
+divorce against Sir Willoughby Somerset, and lived a much honoured and
+respected lady, in Edinburgh, for many years.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[Pg 93]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="THE_BARLEY_BANNOCK" id="THE_BARLEY_BANNOCK"></a>THE BARLEY BANNOCK</h2>
+
+
+<p>Between Falkirk and Stirling are the remains of a wood, even yet pretty
+extensive, which existed in the times of Wallace and Bruce. It is the
+well-known Torwood, so frequently mentioned in the histories of these
+Scottish heroes, and so celebrated for the shelter and concealment it
+afforded them on frequent occasions during their seasons of adversity.
+In those days, however, if we may believe old chronicles, the Torwood
+covered a great deal more ground than it does now, extending, on its
+northern side, it is said, to the banks of the Forth, a distance of
+about four miles. Experiencing the fate of our other ancient woods, the
+progress of cultivation and improvement has now greatly lessened its
+extent; but it forms even in the present day, a singularly striking and
+impressive piece of sylvian scenery. Its outward characteristics,
+striking as they are, may not differ from those of other forests; but
+there are associations connected with the Torwood, which fill its
+sombre, solitary depths and recesses with a profound and solemn mystery,
+and which diffuse throughout its picturesque glades a golden atmosphere
+of poetry and romance. The spirit of the olden time is there, and has
+flung its bewitching glamoury around the forest scene. There are few who
+have wandered through its green arcades, and have penetrated its far and
+gloomy depths, with a knowledge and recollection of the scenes which
+they have witnessed, and the sounds they have heard&mdash;the mustering of
+Wallace's patriot bands, and the stirring strains of the bugle of
+Bruce&mdash;few, we say, who have roamed through the dark solitudes of the
+Torwood, and who have thought of these things, but must have felt the
+fullest, the deepest<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[Pg 94]</a></span> effect of those sacred associations and
+recollections which enshrine the memory of the mighty dead.</p>
+
+<p>At the period we refer to, namely, the glorious period when Bruce was
+struggling to complete the work which his great predecessor Wallace had
+begun&mdash;to compass the independence of Scotland&mdash;a rude little cottage or
+bothy reared its humble form on the eastern skirts of the Torwood, or
+rather a little way within the verge of the forest.</p>
+
+<p>This lowly and lonely domicile was then occupied by a widow woman of the
+name of Margaret Grahame. Her husband had been killed, some years
+previous to the period at which we introduce her to the notice of the
+reader, in a skirmish with a party of the English garrison from
+Stirling; and she was thus left to bring up, as she best might, a family
+of young children; the eldest of whom, a beautiful girl, named after her
+mother, was only nine years of age at the time of her husband's death.</p>
+
+<p>Margaret, however, was not one of those women who sink under
+misfortune&mdash;who unresistingly yield to the pressure of calamity. In that
+which had befallen her, she only saw an additional reason for redoubling
+those exertions in behalf of her family which had never, at any time,
+been wanting. After her husband's death, she continued to cultivate,
+with the assistance of her children, the little patch of ground, which,
+together with a small track of pasturage, on which two cows, her whole
+stock of bestial, grazed, formed her only means of subsistence.</p>
+
+<p>Small and humble as these means were, however, the industry and thrifty
+management of Margaret Grahame rendered them sufficient to place herself
+and family beyond the reach of want. The fare, indeed, which she could
+put before her children, was homely enough in quality, but it was
+abundant.</p>
+
+<p>In character, Margaret, who had been a remarkably<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[Pg 95]</a></span> good-looking woman in
+her day, and who was even yet a comely dame to look upon, was what we,
+in Scotland here, call "furthy." She was a lively, rattling,
+kind-hearted, out-spoken person; warm in her feelings, active in all her
+habits, and possessing a natural courage and presence of mind, that
+singularly fitted her for performing the duties of friendship in cases
+of difficulty, danger, or distress.</p>
+
+<p>Such, then, was Margaret Grahame, and such were the circumstances in
+which she was placed at the period when we bring her before the reader.
+These essential preliminary matters recorded, we proceed to say, that,
+on a certain evening, a wet and stormy one, in the month of October,
+1307, as Margaret was busily employed, with the assistance of her eldest
+daughter&mdash;the younger children having been put to bed&mdash;in toasting some
+barley meal bannocks before the fire, some one rapped smartly at the
+door.</p>
+
+<p>"Wha's there?" exclaimed Margaret, in some surprise at the lateness of
+the visit, and little accustomed to the calls of either friends or foes
+at her remote and solitary dwelling, wondering who the person could be
+who sought admittance. To her inquiry, a mellow-toned, but masculine
+voice replied&mdash;that the person without was one who had no other place of
+shelter to go to for the night, and who would cheerfully pay for a
+little refreshment, and an hour or two's shelter from the storm.</p>
+
+<p>"A houseless stranger! Rin Margaret and open the door and let him in."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm feart, mother," replied the timid girl, holding back, and putting
+her finger to her mouth.</p>
+
+<p>"Feart, ye little cowardly thing; what are ye feart for?" exclaimed Mrs
+Grahame, hastening herself to the door. "Wha wad do us ony harm, ye
+gowk," she continued, as she undid the fastenings of the door; "and is't
+feer, think ye, that's to hinder us frae gien shelter to the
+shelterless, or food to the hungry?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[Pg 96]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>As she uttered the last word, she flung the door widely and boldly open;
+and there entered a figure which might well have appalled even the stout
+heart of Margaret Grahame. This figure was that of a man of gigantic
+stature and powerful frame, wearing a steel cap and shirt of mail that
+glanced through the openings of a leathern doublet by which it was
+covered, and in some measure concealed. From a belt which passed over
+his right shoulder, depended a sword of dimension corresponding to the
+tremendous strength indicated by the proportions of the wearer; and in
+another belt, which passed round his middle, and which was joined in
+front by a silver clasp, part of whose fashioning displayed two lion's
+heads, was stuck a richly hilted dagger. A small silver bugle horn,
+which was suspended from his neck by a chain of the same metal,
+completed his appointments.</p>
+
+<p>On the entrance of this formidable figure, the little girl uttered a
+scream of terror, and flew to a remote corner of the apartment. The
+gigantic stranger smiled, and, turning to her mother, said&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I am sorry that my appearance is so alarming as to make young ladies
+fly me. I would have them believe that I would much sooner protect than
+injure them. God forbid it should ever be otherwise. Come hither, my
+little primrose, and let me assure thee of all safety at my hands." And
+the stranger drew out a silken purse and took from it a small gold coin,
+which he seemed desirous of presenting to the little fugitive fair one.
+He was, however, interrupted.</p>
+
+<p>"Never mind her, sir; never mind her," said her mother, who now
+perceived that her guest was a person apparently of some note; "she'll
+sune learn no to be sae frichtened for the men. Sit doon, sir, sit doon.
+Tak a seat, and throw aff your wat jerkin, and I'll gie ye a pair o' my
+puir gude-man's stockins to draw on, for I'm sure ye're soakit to the
+skin; and a pair o' slippers to yer feet." And while the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[Pg 97]</a></span> kindly-hearted
+and hospitable woman was thus rattling away, she was actively employed
+in seeking out the various comforts which she enumerated.</p>
+
+<p>In a very few minutes after, the portly figure of the stranger filled
+the favourite arm-chair, by the fire, of Mrs Grahame's late husband, in
+as comfortable a plight as the hospitable attentions of his hostess
+could place him. Several of these, however, he declined. He would not
+part with his boots, nor divest himself of any part of his apparel or
+appointments, excepting his steel cap and sword, both of which he placed
+on the floor close by his chair, as if desirous that they should be
+within reach on the slightest appearance of emergency.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, my good dame," said the stranger, after enjoying for a few minutes
+the invigorating warmth of a blazing fire, which his hostess had heaped
+with faggots for his comfort, "I must be plain enough to tell ye that I
+am famishing of hunger, and that these barley bannocks of yours look
+most tempting."</p>
+
+<p>"And do ye think, sir, I wasna gaun to mak ye an offer o' a tastin o'
+them? That wad be a gay churlish like thing, I think; I was but waiting
+till they war ready, to place some o' them before ye, wi' a soup milk,
+and a bit butter, cheese, and a cauler egg or twa. Ye'll hae them a' in
+ten minutes, and welcome."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank you, my kind lady, thank you; and now, with your leave," added
+Margaret's guest, whose hunger seemed to be in one of its most active
+moods&mdash;"I'll just see what state the bannocks are in," and he stretched
+out his hand, took one from the fire, blew on it, tossed it quickly to
+and fro in his hands&mdash;for it was too hot to hold steadily&mdash;and, finally,
+when it had cooled a little, broke it, took a mouthful, pronounced it
+nearly ready, and, with great gusto, despatched the remainder.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[Pg 98]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Dear me, man," said Mrs Grahame, who witnessed this gastronomic feat of
+her guest with a feeling of increased compassion for his condition; "but
+ye are awfu' hungry, I dare say, or ye wadna hae eaten a half-raw barley
+bannock that way."</p>
+
+<p>"The sweetest morsel ever I ate in my life!" replied the stranger,
+smiling. "I'll never forget it; nor you either, my good dame."</p>
+
+<p>"Pho, nonsense, man; but I see you're dreadfu' hungry;" and she
+commenced an active turn of the bannocks, to expedite the process of
+toasting.</p>
+
+<p>This done, she redoubled her exertions in general preparation, and with
+such effect, that in a few minutes, a little round table, spread with a
+clean white cloth, which she placed by the elbow of her guest, was
+covered with the homely but wholesome edibles which she had
+enumerated&mdash;namely, a small basin of fresh eggs, a quarter of a cheese,
+a plate of butter, a large bowl of milk, and a heaped-up platter of warm
+smoking barley bread.</p>
+
+<p>"Noo, sir, set to, and do me and yoursel credit by makin a hearty
+supper. I'm sure ye're welcome; and I houp I needna say that again."</p>
+
+<p>Obeying, without hesitation or further ceremony, the kind and cordial
+invitation of his hostess, the stalworth stranger commenced a vigorous
+attack on the tempting viands placed before him; and, had the credit of
+Mrs Grahame been dependant on the quantity he might consume, it was
+safe, for he did, indeed, make a splendid meal of it.</p>
+
+<p>The stranger had completed his repast, but his hostess had scarcely
+removed the surplus and other traces of the meal, when both were
+suddenly alarmed by the sound of the trampling of horses' feet from
+without, mingled with occasional shouts by the riders, some of mirth,
+and some of imprecation.</p>
+
+<p>"No sound of bugle&mdash;they cannot be friends!" exclaimed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[Pg 99]</a></span> Mrs Grahame's
+guest, starting to his feet and seizing his sword. "Now, my good
+weapon," he added, as he unsheathed the shining blade, "stand me in as
+good stead this night as thou hast hitherto done, and thou shalt find
+that I will do my duty by thee."</p>
+
+<p>"Fecht, sir! ye'll fecht nane here," exclaimed Margaret Grahame, who had
+been, during the previous instant, listening eagerly with her ear close
+to the door, endeavouring to make out who or what the approaching party
+of horsemen were. "Fecht! ye'll fecht nane," she exclaimed, rushing up
+to her guest, and seizing him by the sword arm. "It wad be madness,
+perfect madness. It's a party o' Englishers frae Stirlin Castle&mdash;a
+dizzen at least. And what could your single arm, strong as it is, do
+against sae mony? No, no, come here&mdash;here wi' me," she added, in a state
+of great excitement. "Leave me to fecht the Englishers; I ken how to
+do't. I'll fecht them wi' barley bannocks and dauds o' butter. Keep thae
+chiels chowan, and deil haet else they'll think o'."</p>
+
+<p>By this time Margaret Grahame had conducted, or rather dragged her
+guest, who passively, and, it may be added, prudently yielded to her
+proceeding, into a dark back apartment. This gained, she hastily threw
+aside the curtain of a bed, which occupied a corner of the room, opened
+a <i>press</i> or closet, the door of which the former concealed, and
+unceremoniously thrust her guest, without saying another word, into the
+unoccupied receptacle, fastened the door, and drew the curtains of the
+bed again before it.</p>
+
+<p>All this was the work of but an instant, and there was need that it
+should be so; for the English troopers&mdash;such they were&mdash;were already
+thundering at the door for admittance.</p>
+
+<p>"Comin this moment!" exclaimed Margaret Grahame. "Dear me, will ye no
+gie folk time to throw on their<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[Pg 100]</a></span> claes," she added, as she undid the
+fastenings of the door. "To raise folk out o' their beds this way at
+this time o' nicht."</p>
+
+<p>As she said this, she threw the door open, and, in the same instant, six
+or eight dismounted troopers, who had given their horses in charge to
+two or three comrades remaining mounted outside, entered.</p>
+
+<p>On the entrance of the soldiers, Margaret Grahame, in pursuance of the
+particular line of tactics which she had laid down for herself,
+commenced, with great volubility of speech, to overwhelm her visiters
+with both words and deeds of hospitality&mdash;she stirred the fire to warm
+them, and covered her homely board with the best she had to regale them,
+and all this with such expedition, accompanied by such an outpouring of
+expressions of kindness, that the soldiers could do nothing but look at
+each other in surprise, and, by their smiles, express the perplexity
+into which such an unexpected reception had placed them.</p>
+
+<p>One obvious general effect, however, was produced on them all by
+Margaret's proceedings; this was the completely disarming them of all
+vindictive feeling, and substituting in its place one of kindness and
+sympathy.</p>
+
+<p>Pressed by their hostess, and nothing loth themselves, the soldiers now
+sat down to the well-spread board which the former's hospitality had
+prepared for them, and ate heartily; those first served giving place to
+their comrades, until the whole had partaken of the widow's good cheer.</p>
+
+<p>This done, the soldiers, though not without apologies for the rudeness
+which their duty imposed on them, informed Margaret Grahame that the
+purpose of their visit was to search her house for a certain important
+personage&mdash;not naming him&mdash;who, they had information, had been seen in
+that neighbourhood in the course of the day.</p>
+
+<p>Having given her this intimation, the soldiers, attended by Margaret
+herself, proceeded to search the house, but in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[Pg 101]</a></span> a temper so mollified by
+the kind treatment they had received, that they went through the process
+more as a matter of form than duty.</p>
+
+<p>On completing their brief and cursory search, the troopers, after
+thanking their hostess for her hospitality, remounted their horses, and
+departed.</p>
+
+<p>It was not for some time after they were gone, that Margaret Grahame
+ventured to seek the hiding-place of her first guest of the evening.
+There were two reasons for this delay. The first was to ensure the
+perfect safety of the latter, by allowing her late visiters to get to a
+secure distance; the other was one of a less definite and more
+perplexing nature. From some expressions which had dropped from the
+troopers in the course of their search, she had now no doubt that her
+concealed guest was no other than Robert Bruce.</p>
+
+<p>It was under this impression, then, and under the feeling of reverential
+awe it inspired, that Margaret Grahame at length went to intimate to her
+concealed guest that the troopers were gone, and that he might now come
+forth from his hiding-place.</p>
+
+<p>On the latter's stepping from his concealment, Margaret flung herself on
+her knees, and calling him her King, implored his pardon for the homely
+and familiar manner in which, in ignorance of his quality, she had
+treated him.</p>
+
+<p>"So, my good dame," replied Bruce, smiling&mdash;for it was indeed he&mdash;and
+taking his hostess kindly by the hand, and raising her from her humble
+position, "so you have discovered me? These troopers have blabbed, I
+fancy. Well, my secret could not be in safer keeping, I feel assured,
+than in thine, my kind hostess. It is even so. I <i>am</i> Robert Bruce, and
+none other."</p>
+
+<p>Overcome by the various and tumultuous feelings which the incident,
+altogether, was so well calculated to excite, Margaret Grahame burst
+into tears, and, raising the corner<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[Pg 102]</a></span> of her apron to her eyes, stood
+thus for some seconds without uttering a word.</p>
+
+<p>Bruce, affected, even to the starting of a tear, took his hostess again
+by the hand, and, not without very evident emotion, said&mdash;"Come, my good
+dame, why those tears?"</p>
+
+<p>"I canna richtly tell mysel, sir. I dinna ken. I canna help it. Maybe it
+is to see you in this plight&mdash;to see Scotland's chief without a single
+attendant, and glad o' the shelter o' sae lowly a roof as mine."</p>
+
+<p>"Pho, pho, my kind hostess, and what is in that?" replied Bruce, in a
+cheering tone. "We must all rough it out as we best can in these times,
+king and cobbler, baron and beggar. Better days are coming, and we will
+then think of our present hardships only to laugh at them. As to
+attendants," he added, with a look of peculiar intelligence, "I am not,
+perhaps, so destitute of them as I may seem; although they are not, it
+may be, within calling at this moment. Half-an-hour's walk into the
+Torwood, however, and half-a-dozen blasts of this little horn would
+bring around me a band of as stalworth, nay, as brave hearts as Scotland
+can boast."</p>
+
+<p>"God be thankit for that!" said Bruce's enthusiastic hostess. "Then
+there is hope yet."</p>
+
+<p>"There is, there is. A day of reckoning is coming. But now, my good
+dame," he added, glancing at a little window, through which the dull,
+faint light of the breaking day had just begun to gleam, "I must take my
+departure. I must be at the mustering place an hour after daybreak."
+Saying this the redoubted warrior drew out a leathern purse, from whence
+he took several pieces of gold coin, which he vainly endeavoured to
+press on the acceptance of his hostess.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, well, my good dame," he said, on finding his urgency only gave
+offence; "we'll settle all this on some<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[Pg 103]</a></span> future day. Depend upon it, <i>I</i>
+will not forget the score which stands against me here. In the meantime,
+farewell; and fare ye well too, my little maiden," he said, taking his
+hostess's daughter by the hand; "you and I will meet again." Having said
+this, and having once more bid mother and daughter adieu, Bruce left the
+house, and soon after disappeared in the depths of the Torwood.</p>
+
+<p>Margaret Grahame stood at the door, and, with the corner of her apron at
+her eye, looked after the stately figure of the patriot chief, as long
+as it remained in sight. When it had disappeared, she returned into the
+house, and began, as she busied herself in brushing up, or, as she would
+herself have called it, "redding" up her little cottage, after the
+hospitalities of which it had been the scene, in <i>crooning</i> a popular
+Scottish ditty of the day, of which the two first verses ran thus,</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Guid speed the wark o' bow and brand<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">That's raised for Scotland's weal,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And blessins on the heart and hand<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">O' the ever true and leal."<br /></span>
+</div><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Come frae the east, come frae the wast,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">Come frae the south and north;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">For Bruce's horn has blawn a blast<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">That's heard frae Clyde to Forth."<br /></span>
+<span class="i6">"Guid speed the wark," &amp;c.<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>Here, we beg to apprise the reader, the first act of our little drama
+closes&mdash;the curtain drops; and when we again raise it, years have passed
+away, and many things have undergone those changes which the lapse of
+time so certainly produces.</p>
+
+<p>During the interval to which we allude&mdash;an interval of eight or ten
+years, Scotland, after a long and arduous struggle, had achieved her
+independence, and Bruce was now in secure and peaceable possession of
+the Scottish crown.</p>
+
+<p>To all, however, the changes which had taken place had not been equally
+fortunate or favourable. On many the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[Pg 104]</a></span> sanguinary and ruthless warfare
+which had desolated the country brought poverty and ruin.</p>
+
+<p>Amongst the sufferers of this description was Margaret Grahame. About
+three years after the occurrence of the incidents which occupy the
+preceding pages, a party of English soldiers had first plundered and
+then burned her little cottage, driving herself and family forth on the
+world, to earn a livelihood as they best might, or to subsist, if other
+means failed, on the scanty doles of charity.</p>
+
+<p>On being driven from her home, Margaret Grahame, followed by her
+children, in melancholy procession, wandered she knew nor cared not
+whither; but, instinctively, taking that direction which promised to
+leave further danger at the greatest distance behind her. This direction
+was westward, and on this route she continued; subsisting by the way on
+the benevolence of the humane; most of whom, however, were more willing
+than able to relieve her, till she reached the neighbourhood of the
+village of Kilpatrick, on the Clyde. Exhausted with fatigue, and
+famishing with hunger, the widow and her children here applied at a
+respectable farm-house, which stood a little way off the road, for
+relief.</p>
+
+<p>The door was opened by the farmer himself, a man of mild and benevolent
+disposition. To him, therefore, the petition of the destitute widow was
+not proffered in vain. Herself and children were instantly admitted, and
+a plenteous meal of bread, and cheese, and milk, placed before them.</p>
+
+<p>When the famishing family had satisfied the cravings of hunger, the
+farmer, whose name was Blackadder, inquired, but in the most delicate
+manner possible, into the history of the widow. She told him her story.
+When she had concluded, Blackadder, looking at her two sons, said that
+they were fine stout boys, and that he thought, if she chose, he could
+find them employment about his farm.</p>
+
+<p>"Ye're kind, sir, very kind," replied the widow; "but I'm<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[Pg 105]</a></span> sweart to
+pairt wi' my bairns. Destitute as I am, I canna think o' separatin frae
+them."</p>
+
+<p>"But there's no occasion for that either," replied the farmer. "I'm
+willin, in consideration o' their services, to gie ye a bit sma cot to
+live in, and ye'll never want a pickle meal, and a soup o' milk forbye.
+And for this bonnie lassie, here," he added, and now looking at
+Margaret, who had grown into a tall and handsome girl, "she micht mak
+herself useful about my house too, for which, of course, I wad gie her
+the wages gaun. Ye micht then be a' comfortable aneuch, for a wee, at
+ony rate."</p>
+
+<p>Need we say that the kind offers of Blackadder were readily closed with.
+We think we need not. The grateful family, the children, by looks of
+glee and satisfaction, and the mother by broken sentences and tears of
+joy, acknowledged their deep sense of the obligation proposed to be
+conferred on them.</p>
+
+<p>"And wha kens," said the farmer, on this matter being settled, "an wha
+kens," he said, smiling; "but this bonny lassie here," laying his hand
+on Margaret's shoulder, "may sune fa' in wi' a bit canny guidman
+hereawa, wi' a weel-stocked mailin."</p>
+
+<p>"I doot, sir, that's a' settled already," replied the widow, smiling,
+"although there's but little gear in the case. Margaret, I'm jalousin,
+has left her heart at the Torwood. There's a certain young lad, a
+farmer's son there, that I'm thinkin she wadna willingly forget. But
+want o' warl's gear aften sunders fond hearts."</p>
+
+<p>"Better times may come roun, guidwife," replied Mr Blackadder; "an' the
+lass may get her leman for a'."</p>
+
+<p>During this conversation, the subject of it seemed in an agony of
+maidenly distress. With a face burning with blushes, she vainly
+attempted, with a series of unconnected interjections, amongst which
+were several <i>denials</i> of the <i>fact</i>, to arrest her mother's
+communications regarding the secrets<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[Pg 106]</a></span> of her heart. Finding these
+efforts ineffectual, the bashful girl retreated behind her mother's
+chair, and there, concealing herself as much as possible, awaited, in
+suffering silence, the conclusion of the, to her, most annoying
+discussion.</p>
+
+<p>In less than a week from this period, Widow Grahame was comfortably
+domiciled in a small cot-house at a little distance from the residence
+of her benefactor, Blackadder. Here, contented with her humble lot, and
+grateful to a kind Providence, which had so timeously interposed in her
+behalf, Margaret Grahame plied her wheel the livelong day, singing as
+merrily, the while, as the "laverock in the lift." Her boys were giving
+every satisfaction to their employer, and her daughter was no less
+successful in pleasing in her department. She was thus in the enjoyment
+of one of the greatest happinesses of which her condition was
+susceptible, and she fully appreciated the blessing. It was while
+matters were in this state with Widow Grahame, and somewhere about two
+years after she had settled at Kilpatrick, that her eldest son said to
+her one evening, on returning home after the labours of the day were
+over:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Mother, they say the King has come to Cardross Castle and I believe
+it's true; for I saw, frae the braes, a great cavalcade o' knights and
+gentlemen on horseback, doon on the Glasgow road, gaun towards Dumbarton
+as hard's they could bir."</p>
+
+<p>"An' what's that to me, laddie, whar the King, God bless him, is?"
+replied his mother. "I'm aye blithe to hear o' his weelfare, for auld
+lang syne; but what mair is there aboot it?"</p>
+
+<p>"I dinna ken, mother," said the boy; "but I've been thinkin that if he
+kent you were here, or kent whar to fin ye, he wad maybe let you see
+that he hadna forgotten the barley meal bannocks o' the Torwood, that ye
+hae sae aften tell't us aboot."</p>
+
+<p>"Tuts, ye foolish boy," replied his mother, plying away<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[Pg 107]</a></span> at her wheel.
+"Whatna notion is that? The King, honest man, has, I daresay, forgotten
+baith me and my bannocks many a day syne. He had owre muckle to do and
+owre muckle to think o' after that, to keep ony mind o' sae sma' and
+ordinary a matter as that. The <i>recollection</i> o' that nicht, Jamie, is,
+at onyrate, reward aneuch for me."</p>
+
+<p>"Feth, I dinna ken, mither," said the pertinacious youngster; "but I
+think ye micht do waur than try. Ye micht do waur than tak a step doun
+to Cardross Castle&mdash;it's only about seven or aucht miles frae this, and
+get a sicht o' the King, an' tell him wha ye are. It micht do us a'
+guid."</p>
+
+<p>To this very distinct and rational proposition, Margaret made no reply.
+It threw her into a musing mood, in which she continued for some time;
+making the wheel revolve, the while, with redoubled velocity. At length,
+studiously, as it appeared, avoiding all recurrence to the subject on
+which her son and herself had been speaking,</p>
+
+<p>"Tak your bread and milk, Jamie, and gang to your bed. Ye ken ye hae to
+rise by three the morn's mornin."</p>
+
+<p>The boy, without further urging his proposal, or saying anything more
+regarding it, did as he was desired&mdash;ate his bread and milk, and retired
+to bed, where he quickly fell fast asleep. His mother, on ascertaining
+that he had done so, got up from her wheel, went to a small wooden tub
+that stood in a corner of the cottage, and filled from it a small basin
+of barley-meal. With this meal she forthwith proceeded to bake a bannock
+of small size, which she subsequently toasted with great care. This
+done, she placed it in a cupboard, and soon after retired to bed. On the
+following morning, at an early hour, Margaret Grahame, dressed in her
+best, and carrying in her hand the identical barley meal bannock above
+spoken of, neatly wrapped up in a snow-white towel, was seen posting
+stoutly along the Dumbarton road, and evidently bent on a journey of
+some<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[Pg 108]</a></span> length. It was so: Margaret was making for Cardross Castle, where
+she arrived about three hours after leaving her own house. On reaching
+the outer gate of the castle, Margaret addressed herself to a sentinel
+who was walking backwards and forwards with a drawn sword in his hand.</p>
+
+<p>"Is the King here, sir, just now?" she said.</p>
+
+<p>"He is," replied the man, shortly.</p>
+
+<p>"Could I see him, sir, do you think?"</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed, mistress, I think you could <i>not</i>," replied the sentinel,
+peremptorily. "None but properly accredited persons can obtain access to
+him at present."</p>
+
+<p>"I'm sure, however, he wad be glad aneuch to see me," said Margaret;
+"for him and I are auld acquantance."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps so," replied the soldier. "Of that I know nothing; but I know
+my duty, and that is to keep out all unknown and unaccredited persons.
+But here's Balcanquhail, the King's confidential personal attendant, and
+you may speak to him if you like. Ho, Balcanquhail, here's a woman who
+claims <i>old acquaintanceship</i>" (a smile accompanying, and intelligent
+emphasis laid on these two words) "with the King, and who wants
+admittance to his Majesty," added the sentinel, beckoning her towards
+him, and now addressing the person whom he named.</p>
+
+<p>"You cannot be admitted, honest woman," said Balcanquhail, scanning the
+supplicant with something of a contemptuous expression of face. "You
+cannot, on any account, so it's no use insisting."</p>
+
+<p>"Weel, sir," replied Margaret, calmly, "if ye winna let mysel in, will
+ye tak in this to the King?" and she presented the white towel with its
+inclosure to the "chaumer chiel" of Robert Bruce. "Let the King hae
+that, and, if I'm no mista'en, ye'll sune hae orders to fling a' the
+gates o' the castle open to me."</p>
+
+<p>"What is it?" said Balcanquhail, peering curiously into the folds of the
+towel.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[Pg 109]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Atweel it's neither mair nor less," replied the widow, "than a
+barley-meal bannock. Nae very rare nor costly commodity; but place ye't
+before the King, and he'll understand what it means. I'll wait here till
+ye come back."</p>
+
+<p>Accustomed to such symbolical communications, which were much resorted
+to in these days, and sometimes on very important occasions,
+Balcanquhail readily agreed, without further inquiry or remark, to
+comply with the widow's request.</p>
+
+<p>Hastening to the King's private apartment&mdash;the King being at the moment
+at breakfast&mdash;Balcanquhail placed his charge on the table before him, in
+the precise state in which he received it, without saying a word.</p>
+
+<p>"What's this, Balcanquhail?" said Bruce, opening out the towel as he
+spoke, and without waiting for a reply. "Ah! a barley bannock. What can
+this mean?" and he mused for an instant. Then suddenly starting from his
+seat&mdash;"I have it!&mdash;I have it!" he exclaimed, with eager delight. "How
+should I forget the barley bannocks of the 'Torwood?' Who brought this
+bannock, Balcanquhail? Where is the person who brought it?" Balcanquhail
+informed him.</p>
+
+<p>"Send her up to me instantly&mdash;instantly!" rejoined the excited monarch.
+"This is the good woman about whom I have been so anxiously, but vainly,
+inquiring for these two or three years back. Quick, quick, bring her
+hither, Balcanquhail?"</p>
+
+<p>In less than two minutes afterwards, Margaret Grahame was in the
+presence of her Sovereign. On her entrance, the King hastened towards
+her with extended hand, and after giving her a cordial welcome:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Where in all the world hast thou been, my good dame?" he said, "that I
+have not been able to find thee, although I have had emissaries employed
+from time to time, in all directions, for the last two or three years,
+to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[Pg 110]</a></span> trace thee out, with the offer of a reward to him who should first
+discover thee? No one about thy old place of residence&mdash;whither I went
+myself to seek thee&mdash;could tell aught of thee. They knew not what had
+become of thee, nor where thou hadst gone to. Where, on earth, hast thou
+been?"</p>
+
+<p>Margaret gave the history of her whole proceedings, and of all that had
+happened her since the eventful night on which she had entertained the
+king in her little cot on the skirts of the Torwood.</p>
+
+<p>When she was done, Bruce, with many expressions of kindness, presented
+her with a large purse of gold for her present exigencies. He
+subsequently built her a handsome mansion-house, where she lived in
+comfort and independence for many years, on the site of her ruined
+cottage&mdash;a locality which he chose in order to commemorate the event
+which forms the ground of this tale&mdash;gave her a charter of three or four
+extensive farms that lay around it, dowered her daughter Margaret
+Grahame, who was by this means enabled to wed the man of her choice,
+and, finally, placed her two sons in situations of profit and trust
+about his own person.</p>
+
+<p>And so, gentle reader, ends the story of the "Barley Bannock."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+<h2><a name="GLEANINGS_OF_THE_COVENANT" id="GLEANINGS_OF_THE_COVENANT"></a>GLEANINGS OF THE COVENANT.</h2>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[Pg 111]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="XX_NARRATIVE" id="XX_NARRATIVE"></a>XX.&mdash;JOHN GOVAN'S NARRATIVE.</h2>
+
+
+
+<p>In the Greyfriars' Churchyard of Edinburgh I have often spent a solitary
+hour, during what, in Scotland, is called the "gloaming." The large and
+handsome monument which still records the sufferings of the covenanted
+friends of freedom, always occupied my deepest thoughts; and when I
+looked around me on the quiet solitude of the scene, on the modest and
+unassuming style of the sacred edifice, and on the old and
+scarcely-visible fort,<a name="FNanchor_1_1" id="FNanchor_1_1"></a><a href="#Footnote_1_1" class="fnanchor">[1]</a> which had stood so many sieges, and witnessed
+so many changes, I have often let the moon peep upon my meditative
+movements, over the top of the Calton Hill, Arthur's Seat, or Salisbury
+Crags. There passed, on the outside of the wall, the light-hearted
+carter, whistling alongside of his horse; or the fish-wife, proclaiming
+the caller commodity she wished to sell; or the merry school boy,
+indicating his relish of freedom from school restraint by boisterous
+mirth and unrestrained motion;&mdash;and yet, on the inner side of the wall,
+all was alone and peaceful, as if I had taken up my station in a far-off
+Highland glen. These were the days of my youthful feelings, and warm and
+generous emotion. If my blood did not <i>boil</i> within me, it warmed
+exceedingly, as the vision of other times and far different scenes
+crossed my brain, and was reflected from my heart. From the works of our
+historians&mdash;of Knox and Woodrow in particular&mdash;I had early become
+acquainted with the history of those times, (which are still continuing
+to interest our feelings and influence our judgment;) and I could not
+fail to image out more particularly the dismal aspect which<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[Pg 112]</a></span> this very
+locality presented in 1679. Whilst engaged one evening in these
+reveries, I inadvertently wandered away behind the church, and stood
+looking out upon the moonshine, which, "o'er the dark a silver mantle
+threw;" whilst the officer of the Greyfriars' Church, seeing nobody in
+the yard, quietly and unperceived by me, locked the door, and retired to
+his home in the Netherbow. Accordingly, when I began to think, about
+eleven o'clock, of home and repose, I was not a little surprised to find
+all egress by the customary outlet impossible. The night was indeed
+lovely&mdash;mild and still; but yet there was something not altogether
+satisfactory in being compelled to enjoy it in company with the dead of
+many generations. A large mastiff, too, which had concealed itself for
+some time under the wall, came forth into the moonlight, with a bone in
+his jaws&mdash;manifestly a human skull.</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"And I saw the lean dog, <i>beneath the wall</i>,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Hold o'er the dead its carnival;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And its white tusks crunched o'er the whiter skull<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">As it slipped through its jaws, when the edge grew dull,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">As it lazily mumbled the bones of the dead."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>The sight was not only jarring to all my more composed and soothing
+reflections, but not unaccompanied with a certain indefinite
+apprehension of evil. The season had been hot, and hydrophobia had shewn
+its dreadful existence in Leith Walk and in the Canongate. Two persons
+had died of it raving mad. I was, therefore, exceedingly anxious to
+place the high wall which surrounded the Greyfriars' Churchyard betwixt
+my companion and myself. But how was this to be effected? I ventured to
+raise my voice, and shout aloud; but no notice was taken of my call.
+Nay, my growling and crunching neighbour approached me&mdash;offering seeming
+defiance. He was a fearful animal, of that very breed which I have all
+my life trusted the least&mdash;I may say feared and abhorred the most. I
+began to speak soothingly to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[Pg 113]</a></span> him; but, to all my "poor fellows," and
+other accents of friendly intercourse, he only answered with a deeper
+growl. What was to be done? I was afraid to renew my shout; for that
+manifestly annoyed him; and yet he seemed evidently approaching me.
+Merciful God! I could see the very glare of his eyes, even in the
+softened moonlight. I looked up, in perfect despair, to the moon and to
+the stars, and could not help envying them their secure positions. I
+would have become anything heavenly, even a star of the very least
+magnitude, to have secured my retreat from this bull-headed monster. I
+edged myself towards the monument of the Martyrs; and, with some
+difficulty, got myself elevated a considerable way up one of the
+pillars. I clung to every projection like one perishing; and, being
+young, slender, and full of elastic vigour, I at last gained the top of
+the wall, from whence I immediately informed a night watch, then passing
+along, of my terrible situation. In the meantime, the hideous monster
+made a spring from a tombstone to the top of the same wall; but, instead
+of visiting me, he dropped himself quietly into a carrier's cart, to
+which he belonged, and which stood near the doorway of the "Harrow"
+public house. I was immediately relieved both from my fears and my
+position, by the assistance of John Brown, the Greyfriars' Church
+officer, who opened the gate, and assisted me in my descent. The
+incident was somewhat singular; and, as I stood in need of some
+refreshment, and honest Johnny Dowie's shop did not shut till twelve, I
+asked the pleasure of John Brown's company to a red herring and a glass</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Of as guid nappy liquor<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">As ever reamed in horn or bicker."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>During the discussion of these viands, (and, maybe, a wee drap of
+Highland whisky made into warm todd,) John Brown and I became
+exceedingly well acquainted. He had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[Pg 114]</a></span> occupied his present office for
+upwards of forty years, was an enthusiast about the Covenanters, and
+possessed, in fact, some written documents on the subject, which he
+promised to shew me. He was a lineal descendant, he informed me, of the
+famous Thomas Brown, who suffered, along with John Waddel, Andrew Sword,
+John Clide, and James Wood, on Magus Muir. The documents, as I
+afterwards found, were nothing more nor less than some scattered and
+pencilled notices by one John Govan, in the parish of Kirkliston, of his
+share in the affair of Bothwell Brig, and his sufferings in consequence
+thereof. I shall avail myself partially of these pencillings, in the
+following narrative:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"O Lord, thy mercies are manifold! Thou wilt not desert thine ancient
+inheritance&mdash;thy puir, suffering, persecuted remnant. O Lord! thou wilt,
+and thou <i>must</i> stand by thy servants, godly Hamilton, and Cargill, and
+Rathillet, and by us and our cause&mdash;which, guid Lord, is, after all,
+thine own&mdash;in this awful day. I see the Duke's men on the hill-side
+opposite. They are now, even now, making downwards towards the bridge.
+They have opened their guns. I must up and do my duty. Lord, stand by
+the righteous!"</p>
+
+<p>The battle, as is here anticipated, began; and (owing to the sad
+divisions in the camp of the nonconformists) was won by the Duke of
+Buccleuch and Monmouth, almost without any resistance. Notwithstanding
+the humane exertions of the Duke&mdash;owing to the sanguinary revenge of
+Clavers in particular&mdash;the slaughter after the battle, in what may be
+termed the wantonness of cruelty, was very great indeed. The next
+extract from Govan's diary, confirms this historical truth:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"And thou, O Lord, hast yet more work to do for poor John Govan. But
+poor Samuel Logan lies dead in the next field there&mdash;I saw him run when
+I fell into a ditch, and just lay still; but the destroyer was hard
+behind him.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[Pg 115]</a></span> Sam <i>darned</i> at last in a corn-field; and there I saw him
+shot through the head by that terrible Clavers. He did not give him an
+instant to make his peace wi' his Maker. O Lord! wherefore is it thus
+with thy Zion? But it belongs not to poor John Govan to find fault wi'
+sic a Master&mdash;thy ways are not as our ways, nor thy thoughts as ours."</p>
+
+<p>Poor John Govan was, however, at last taken prisoner, whilst
+endeavouring to conceal himself in an outhouse of a farm-steading in
+Strathavon, but not till after a whole volley of balls had been poured
+in upon his retreat, only one of which, however, had taken effect, and
+that on the fleshy part of his leg. Notwithstanding his wound, and the
+stiffness, which, after it had bled profusely, was induced upon the
+limb, he was compelled to march on foot, along with upwards of three
+hundred prisoners&mdash;many of them badly wounded&mdash;towards Edinburgh. Mr
+Reid and Mr King&mdash;both of whom were afterwards tried, tortured, hanged,
+and quartered&mdash;were of the number. To avoid the commiseration and
+sympathy of the more populous districts, Clavers marched the prisoners
+through the upper district of Lanarkshire. At Lanark the first halt was
+made for the night; and there the men were tied together by twos and
+threes, and compelled to bivouac in the open air, in a barn-yard. In
+vain were all their groanings and complainings&mdash;some from their wounds,
+others from hunger or thirst, and not a few from the dismal fate which
+had overtaken the cause which they supported. The infamous soldiery,
+urged on, or at least not properly checked by their leaders, only
+laughed at their calamities, telling them to be patient&mdash;that patience
+was a d&mdash;&mdash;d good supper&mdash;a great deal too good for a covenanter, &amp;c.,
+&amp;c. Upon this I found the following reflections in Govan:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"O Lord! when will their ire be stayed?&mdash;when will thy face return and
+shine again upon thy heritage? This<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[Pg 116]</a></span> night has been an awful night: my
+sufferings, all our sufferings, have been great, great beyond
+bearing&mdash;four of our number have died of their wounds and fatigue. My
+own cousin, William Young, has paid the debt of nature; he has gone to
+the bosom of his God; for William was a just, and a good, and a holy
+man. I held his head till he expired; it was a sore struggle, but he
+quailed not; he repeated as long as he could speak&mdash;'Though he slay me,
+yet will I trust in him; my heart and my flesh may faint and fail&mdash;oh,
+yes! the earthly house of our tabernacle must be dissolved; but we have
+a house, John, not made with hands, eternal in the heavens; and the
+Spirit and the bride say, Come;' and, with these words, he bowed his
+head and he gave up the ghost. He and I were tied together by the legs,
+and I sat till morning light with his dead body in my arms. These
+dreadful men only scoffed when I spoke of death, and bade me take my
+supper off the dead man's bones. O Lord! how long? O Lord! how long?"</p>
+
+<p>The next resting-place seems to have been in the midst of the "Lang
+Whang"&mdash;a barren and bleak muir, which stretches eastward ten or eleven
+miles beyond Carnwath. Here an enclosure was effected by means of stakes
+and ropes, as the binding system had been found ineffectual, there being
+generally some method adopted by the fettered sufferers to relieve
+themselves. Within this enclosure these three hundred men stood or lay
+during a dark and a rainy night, without fire, and with very scanty
+provisions; whilst the demons on the outside of the enclosure lighted up
+fires of the heath, and of some peats which were found ready dried in
+the neighbourhood, and spent the night in roasting all manner of
+barn-door fowls, pigs, and even sheep, which they had captured as they
+passed along. Refreshment of a spirituous character was not denied them;
+and their songs, and their blasphemies, and their insulting language,
+"rose up in the midst of the wilderness" as Govan<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[Pg 117]</a></span> expresses it&mdash;"to the
+throne of the Most High, calling for vengeance in the day of
+retribution, on the head of the oppressor."</p>
+
+<p>"This," continues he, "is a second morning, and a cold, and a gloomy,
+and a dreadful one it is. Clavers and his attendants are galloping up
+from Carnwath, where they have been spending the night in jollification
+wi' the laird; and we are just about to renew our dismal march. My leg
+is exceedingly troublesome; but, as we advance but slowly, I make a
+shift to get on. One man died last night raving mad; and another, I much
+fear, has put an end, with his own hand, to an unendurable existence. O
+Lord, give me strength to bear whatever thy wisdom sees meet to
+inflict!"</p>
+
+<p>From the Lang Whang, the Grass Market was reached on the succeeding
+evening, and, after being united with two hundred prisoners from
+Stirling, they were all marched from the Grass Market; and, after some
+seasonable refreshment, ordered by the humane and kind-hearted Duke of
+Monmouth, into the Greyfriars' Churchyard, there to abide&mdash;from the
+month of June to that of December following&mdash;all the peltings of the
+pitiless storm, without a sufficiency of food, and entirely without
+covering.</p>
+
+<p>Men of Scotland, was there ever anything like this? Can the remembrance
+of such atrocities ever be obliterated? Can century upon century, as
+they slowly roll on their course, ever place these events, and this
+event in particular, beyond the range of your interest? We read with
+horror of the scaffold and the guillotine; but what immediate death
+could equal in atrocity their protracted sufferings? Friends have they,
+indeed, within these walls, but they cannot, or but seldom, and at great
+risk, obtain an entrance. Many are disposed to supply the houseless
+prisoner with couch and covering, but they only supply additional means
+of debauchery to the ruffian soldiery. The chambers of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[Pg 118]</a></span> <i>many dead</i>
+are defiled and rendered pestilential by the presence of the <i>many
+living</i>. Death, in ordinary circumstances, is a boon to this. Winter
+approaching&mdash;(nay, has arrived)&mdash;the sleety shower plashing over the
+Castle&mdash;the whirling drifts, eddying about, amongst, and beneath the
+tombstones&mdash;the wild, long, endless night, to which succeeds no dawn of
+comfort&mdash;no warm chamber&mdash;no invigorating and cheering meal. Oh, honest
+and fearless shades, tell us all! how did you stand it? How was it that
+you did not sell your remaining strength as dearly as possible?&mdash;that
+you did not rush like tigers upon your guards, and perish whilst rending
+them with your teeth and nails? But ye are silent as becomes ye; so I
+must apply to honest John Govan's MS.</p>
+
+<p>"This is now the sixth week that I have dwelt in this dreary place. Oh,
+happy they who lie beneath! they are covered, and feel not our
+privations, and pains, and sufferings; and yet freedom and home is
+offered to us, and accepted by many. God forgive them, if it be His
+will!&mdash;but John Govan will never accept his liberty on such terms. His
+mother's shade would rise up in judgment. Shall I take their infamous
+oaths, or subscribe their no less infamous bonds? Shall I swear that the
+Bishop's death is murder, and that the resistance of an oppressed and
+persecuted people is rebellion? Shall I 'bind, oblige, and enact
+myself,' that I shall not hereafter take up arms in so good a cause? No!
+I will sooner perish, inch by inch; I will sooner suffer the tortures of
+the boot, and the final cruel judgment of the maiden. Men are yet unborn
+that will bless us&mdash;a whole people, happy in a pure religion and a free
+government, will adore the memory of the most humble son of the
+Covenant; they will build and erect pillars and monuments to our memory;
+they will count, anxiously count, kindred with us; they will record and
+register our deeds and our sufferings; and, when this world, with all
+its<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[Pg 119]</a></span> interests, shall have ceased to exist, we shall be in everlasting
+remembrance."</p>
+
+<p>Thus reasoned, and thus were supported, these men, who set at defiance
+threats, and entreaties, and insidious reasonings; who valued the
+approbation of their own consciences above every other; who feared their
+God, and had no other fear.</p>
+
+<p>As winter drew on, the intercourse with the inhabitants of Edinburgh
+became more frequent and less easily obstructed. It was absolutely
+necessary that brothers, and even sisters, and wives, and mothers,
+should be permitted occasionally to carry some warm broth, or some still
+stronger stimulants, to those whose rations were so limited, and whose
+exposure to the cold air was so dismally protracted. Even partial
+scaffoldings were erected around the churchyard, and towards the east,
+or town side in particular; and some imperfect, no doubt, but still
+acceptable shelter, was thus extended to the perishing inmates. It was
+not possible that disease should not walk in the train of so much
+deprivation. Many died of fever; some of consumption or bad colds; and
+not a few of downright debility. The guards, too, became tired of the
+monotony of their task, and often retired into adjoining taverns to keep
+up their spirits. Some escaped by one means and some by another; one in
+the dress of a sister, and another in the garb of a mason. An Act of
+Indemnity was at last passed, from which, however, about twenty were
+exempted, and perhaps nine or ten executed. John Govan seems to have
+survived these dismal times by some years; for I find him next on Magus
+Muir, encouraging and supporting his friends who suffered. His
+concluding sentences are these:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I have seen, I have seen&mdash;mine eyes have seen thy salvation;
+Presbytery, my beloved Presbytery, established by law; freedom of
+conscience secured to all; a Protestant King; a Protestant government;
+every man dwelling in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[Pg 120]</a></span> peace, under his own vine and his own fig-tree;
+mine own son delivering the word of God to a Protestant congregation,
+and protected by law. My old age has been soothed by many comforts; the
+partner of my fortunes and sharer of all my trials still alive, and
+capable of uniting with me in the song of thanksgiving&mdash;verily, the Lord
+has been merciful and gracious, and I now await his divine pleasure with
+perfect resignation. I am old, and have had my day. I trust I have not
+altogether neglected my duty; and when it shall be His blessed will to
+call me, I will depart cheerfully home, and appear in his presence. My
+sins and imperfections are indeed many; but I know in whom I have
+believed, and to whom I have committed the soul, my immortal part. Lord,
+now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace."</p>
+
+<p>Thus far honest John Govan, who seems to have slept with his fathers a
+year or two after the Revolution, in the eighty-fourth year of his age.
+The papers, John Brown informed me, passed into his grandfather's
+keeping, in consequence of the friendship which continued to exist
+betwixt the Govans and the Browns; the Govans having long ago emigrated
+to America, and left the Browns a bequest of books, and these papers
+besides.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="XXI_OLD_BLUNTIE" id="XXI_OLD_BLUNTIE"></a>XXI.&mdash;"OLD BLUNTIE."</h2>
+
+
+<p>Creehope Linn was a well-known retreat of the old Covenanters in
+Dumfriesshire. The water, in the course of successive ages, has cut
+itself a smooth, winding, and extremely deep passage, through an immense
+bed of sandstone; and so capricious have been its excavations, that,
+whilst the rock beneath is hollowed out into vast recesses, or natural
+caves and chambers, the rock above almost meets, and spreads a gloom,
+approaching to complete darkness, all around the caverns below. In these
+caverns&mdash;as I already,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[Pg 121]</a></span> more than once, have had occasion to
+mention&mdash;the poor persecuted flock found a temporary shelter and safety.
+There was something in the natural gloom which induced melancholy and
+even fearful cogitations. One of these caves, immediately over what is
+still known by the appropriate designation of "Hell's Cauldron," was,
+long after the Revolution, tenanted by an old man of singular aspect and
+character, who cobbled shoes for the peasantry around. His residence is
+still shown, and known as the "Sutor's Seat." You may still see the
+hollow in the rock where he lay himself, and another which contained his
+implements. Tradition gives but few notices of his habits, but these few
+are perhaps worth recording. He was manifestly crazy; but still there
+was a method in his madness; and nothing would persuade him, after the
+Revolution, that he might ever safely visit the upper world. He still
+talked of Clavers, and Johnston, and Douglas, and Lag; and the rocks
+retain to this day, it is said, the names of some of these worthies,
+engraved by Sutor Bluntie's awl. Whether this appellation of "Bluntie"
+was his own original name, or whether it was only a cognomen, I cannot
+positively aver, though I think the <i>last</i> is more than probable, as I
+never heard of any person of this name in Dumfriesshire, or, indeed,
+anywhere else. He would, whilst in the act of mending a shoe or cobbling
+a boot, suddenly spring to his legs, look fearfully around him, and aver
+that he was not alone&mdash;that the pursuer was present&mdash;that a fearfully
+disfigured, mangled carcase stood in the very centre of Hell's Caldron.
+"There it stands!" he would say&mdash;"there! there! One jaw hanging down,
+and one eye out; its legs broken; its skull in pieces; its belly ripped
+up; and yet it looks terribly at me. But the foul fiend will be here by
+and by&mdash;ay will he. He will soon settle your jabbering, Donald Cameron.
+There&mdash;there he comes: he is rushing, like a tempest, among these
+trees!&mdash;he is sweeping like a whirlwind amongst these rocks!<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[Pg 122]</a></span> Yes&mdash;he
+comes, like a lion, roaring for his prey. But you are gone, Donald
+Cameron; it was as well. You sank into the Caldron to award the foul
+fiend, did you?&mdash;out of the frying-pan into the fire, lad! But now all's
+quiet again&mdash;I will finish my job in spite of you!" Even at mid-day, he
+kept a lamp constantly burning; and the rock is still blackened by the
+smoke. Thus, doubtless, his mind had taken a gloomy tint, which
+gradually diverged into downright insanity. But there was, after all, a
+method in his madness. There was a particular reason for the peculiar
+usages which his imagination conjured up; and it was this:&mdash;During the
+hottest period of the Persecution, Old Bluntie, who was by profession a
+shoemaker, had taken to this (to him) well-known and familiar recess.
+There he remained during the day; but at night he stole out, with the
+beasts of prey, to obtain food. His wife (for he had no children) had
+been shot, one day, by a dragoon, as she stood in her doorway. The man
+simply exclaimed&mdash;"That's the Covenanting b&mdash;&mdash;!" fired his pistol, and
+the woman fell. Bluntie became, ever after this, altogether reckless;
+his only object was, by one means or another, by hook or by crook, to
+lead or decoy the persecutors into ambushes and danger. It was he mainly
+who decoyed the party into the Pass of Enterkin, already described in
+these papers. He pretended to turn informer; but when the cave was
+searched, the inmate was flown; but a rifle-gun, from behind a hedge,
+seldom missed its mark. Another plan of his was of a somewhat original
+character. Creehope Linn divides, as I have already described, a
+sandstone rock, over which there lies a deep layer of moss, surmounted
+by close and tall heather&mdash;at least this was the case formerly, and may
+be so still. For a considerable way below the fall known by the name of
+the "Grey Mare's Tail," the linn <i>almost</i> meets above, and the heather
+<i>altogether</i>&mdash;to an inexperienced stranger, there is no evidence
+whatever of the dreadful abyss, of sixty feet<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[Pg 123]</a></span> depth, which yawns
+beneath. The ground around is level, and the water moves on at such a
+distance from the surface, that, unless in floods, it is quite
+inaudible. Clavers at this time was a stranger in the southern district,
+to which, in consequence of Turner's rising at Dumfries, he had been
+recently appointed; and his men were, of course, equally strangers. Old
+Bluntie caused a report to be conveyed to Clavers, whilst stationed at
+Croalchapel, in the neighbourhood, that a number of the friends of the
+Covenant, with old Cargill at their head, were to have a meeting, or
+conventicle, in a hollow glen, fifty yards south of the Linn. It was, of
+course, to take place at night, and by favour of a harvest moon. Having
+been deceived by false intelligence on other occasions, Clavers ordered
+Red Rob to lead a troop of ten men into an adjoining cleugh, and there
+to dismiss one of them on foot to reconnoitre the ground. All this was
+done. But when the soldier came within sight of the place of meeting, he
+found only one man, whom he immediately hailed. The figure started, and
+ran swiftly away, whilst a ball went fully more swiftly in pursuit, but
+missed its mark. The soldier pursued sword in hand, and Bluntie made the
+best of his way onward towards the mountain pass of Bellybught. But, all
+at once, the soldier disappeared. He had sunk through the heather, and
+was not to be seen. The other nine dragoons, who had heard the report,
+now followed in hot pursuit, and, coming inadvertently on the same
+concealed danger, horse and man went over at once. The legs of several
+of the horses were broken; two stuck in the jaws of the ravine, which
+was not wide enough to allow them to sink; and one rider went plump to
+the bottom; whilst another had his neck broken, by being pitched on his
+head to some distance. This person's name was John Campbell; and the
+spot retains the name of "Jock's Step" to this hour.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[Pg 124]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="XXII_THOMAS_HARKNESS_OF_LOCKERBEN" id="XXII_THOMAS_HARKNESS_OF_LOCKERBEN"></a>XXII.&mdash;THOMAS HARKNESS OF LOCKERBEN.</h2>
+
+
+<p>I have already given some account of the famous rescue at Enterkin&mdash;I am
+now about to follow out one of the consequences of that rescue:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>Amongst those who were engaged in this affair, was Thomas Harkness of
+Lockerben, parish of Dalgarno. Immediately after the affray, the various
+individuals who were principally concerned in it separated. Andrew
+Clerk, in Leadhills, fled to Annandale; Samuel M'Ewan, in Glencairn,
+made off towards Cumnock; and Thomas Harkness hovered for some time
+amongst the Lowther heights, and then took refuge in a widow woman's
+house in Leadhills. Marion Morrison was the widow of David Douglas, a
+miner, who had lost his life in one of the shafts. She lived in a small
+cottage on the heathy muir, and at a considerable distance from the
+other houses, which, in these times, were not numerous. She had one only
+daughter&mdash;now woman-grown and comely&mdash;who, by spinning sale-yarn for the
+Lanark and Douglas market, supported herself and her mother, if not in
+comfort, at least in competence and peace. They were both religious
+persons, and took a deep interest in the persecuted remnant. Many a
+prayer had Marion put up in behalf of God's own people, to which her
+daughter May, as she was called, responded with deep sincerity. As the
+old song says, "It was in and about the Martinmas time," when Marion and
+her daughter were engaged, the one in carding and the other in spinning
+wool, the tarry-woo of the mountain land. May was blythe and cheerful,
+half-singing and half-chanting the now old, but then popular song&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Oh, tarry woo is ill to spin!<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Card it weel ere ye begin&mdash;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Card it weel, and draw it sma'&mdash;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Tarry woo is the best of a'!"<br /></span>
+<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[Pg 125]</a></span></div></div>
+
+<p>when the cat was observed to make a sudden movement across the hearth,
+and in stepped a tall figure, wrapped up in a shepherd's plaid. Marion
+started, and May all but screamed. But the figure soon unfolded itself,
+exclaiming&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Be not afeared&mdash;be not afeared, honest Christian women. I am a poor,
+pursued, persecuted bird, flying into your hut from the claws of the
+kite. I have neither slept nor broken bread for these three days and
+three nights; but, now that the moon has waned, I have ventured down, in
+the dark, to beg a morsel of meal and water, a night's shelter, and a
+few hours' rest. My name is Thomas Harkness of Lockerben, where my
+forbears have lived for these three hundred years bygane; and it's e'en
+a richt sair case that, wi' thae grey hairs and wrinkles, I should be
+compelled to sleep wi' the peaseweep, and to sup wi' the fox on the
+mountain fell."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed, and sae it is," responded Marion; "and welcome, thrice welcome,
+I trow, are ye, or ony o' the name and the lineage o' the Harknesses, to
+puir Marion Morrison's best; and, oh, that it was better, for your sake!
+Ye hae forgotten the bit whilking lassie, nae doubt, that drave oot yer
+worthy faither's stirks to the calf-park and back again, that helpit the
+mistress wi' the bairns, and whiles scrapit potatoes, and sic like.
+Weel, that bit young, thoughtless cummer, is now the auld, decrepit
+body&mdash;bonny May, as yer mother used to ca' me, is now auld Marion, wham
+the folks hereabout deeply suspect o' witchcraft, and I kenna what ither
+craft, I'm turned sae unwarl and pookit-like. But, May, my bairn, the
+guid man's sleeping wi' downright fatigue. Get on the pot; there's a wee
+pickle barley in the auld barrel, and there's a bit o' the meat that I
+was keeping for our Sabbath meal; but the Lord is a rich provider, and
+we winna want; sae just put in the bit meat wi' the barley, and get
+broth and mutton for my auld master's son. The mashlom bannock is amang
+the meal, in the kist. Bring it<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[Pg 126]</a></span> oot, wi' a bit saut butter, in the
+meantime; for oh, sirs! hunger's ill to bide. But, dear, and be wi' me!
+if the guidman bena as sound as a tap! It wad be a'maist a pity to waken
+him, till the broth pot be fairly set a poppling at least."</p>
+
+<p>May executed her mother's orders with alacrity; and, ere an hour had
+escaped, Thomas Harkness was aroused to a most delicious meal, which he
+devoured more like a famished wolf than a Christian man; not, however,
+hungry and ravenous as he was, before doffing his blue bonnet, and
+asking of his Maker a blessing with the offered mercy. He was soon after
+conveyed ben the house, and put into possession of the only bed which
+the cottage contained; the mother and daughter sleeping and watching
+alternately, the one in a large elbow chair, and the other upon a sack
+of tarry woo. Day dawned, beautiful and sweet, over the wild mountains
+of Leadhills, and May Douglas stood without the low and confined door of
+her little cottage, when she was startled by the firing of muskets on
+the opposite hill-side. The smoke directed her eye to the spot, and she
+saw a poor boy, who had been running hard for the old shafts, fall
+immediately forward amongst the long rank heather. "Let the cursed dog
+lie there and bleed to death," was uttered aloud, in the most horrid
+tone of voice. "Where the watch has been set, the enemy must be lurking;
+we'll search, my lads, the village from corner to corner; and, if we
+cannot start the game otherwise, we'll put a blazing peat to it, and
+smoke out the old fox from his den." It was manifest to May Douglas that
+Thomas Harkness was now placed in the utmost jeopardy; and she flew ben
+the house, and, with that unconsciousness of impropriety so natural to
+her age and innocence, immediately roused the guidman of Lockerben, and
+made him sensible of his situation. What was to be done?&mdash;An instant
+more, and all might be lost. It struck the good girl<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[Pg 127]</a></span> that there was an
+old shaft mouth, within a few yards of the back part of the house, into
+which the pursued fugitive might pass through a window, or hole, which
+opened, to let out the smoke and <i>in</i> the light, backwards. No sooner
+thought of than said&mdash;and Thomas, with the greater part of his clothing
+under his arm, thrust himself through the opening with some difficulty,
+and found himself in a second or two within the hiding of the old shaft.
+In an instant after, the house was surrounded, and armed men, with
+swords and holster pistols, rushed into the house of this poor
+unprotected woman.</p>
+
+<p>"Turn out the old b&mdash;&mdash; with her whelp," said Clavers to the band, "and
+cast her Bible and Psalm-Book after, that she may amuse herself and her
+beauty, whilst we secure the stray sheep of the house of Israel. So ho!
+here is trail, here is trail; tally-ho!&mdash;a shepherd's plaid, and a pair
+of good large shoes, well soled and tacketed. The guidman himself is not
+far off&mdash;he will be at his devotions, Rob; see you do not disturb him,
+you unmannerly rascal."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh no," replied the well-known corporal, Rob Douglas, "I will only join
+in the psalmody." And then he bawled out, in stentorian whine, mimicking
+the voice and manner of a Covenanter&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"'In Judah's land God is well-known,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">His name in Israel great,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">In Salem is his tabernacle,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">In Zion is his seat.'<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>But no, no, my sweet chick of canticles, not so fast, dear, not so
+fast&mdash;neither you nor old grunty must budge a foot-length from the place
+where you now stand&mdash;sit or lie, as you please&mdash;till you get permission
+from this here person with the King's authority on both his shoulders."</p>
+
+<p>In the meantime, everything in the house had been turned topsy-turvy,
+and the eleventh commandment, as they facetiously denominated the
+broadsword, had been<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[Pg 128]</a></span> passed through all manner of pierceables; when,
+enraged at being foiled of his prey when so nearly securing it, Clavers
+ordered the hut to be set on fire, and the old hunks to be thrown into
+the midst of it. "As to this young chick," said he, giving her chin a
+rude blow upwards, "why, I do not know that I shall burn her till
+Halloween, and then she will skip and flame on the hearth-stane amongst
+the nuts."</p>
+
+<p>No sooner said than done&mdash;the house was immediately set fire to at all
+the four corners, whilst the brutal soldiery stood round watching, and
+making sport of some mice, whom their instinct led to escape. Marion
+Morrison was actually in the rude hands of the soldiers, when fear of
+the consequences, or, it may be, something resembling humanity, led
+Clavers to give orders to let the b&mdash;&mdash; live, to plague the whole
+village for half a century to come.</p>
+
+<p>In the meantime, Mr Robert Ramsay, the manager of the lead-mines,
+appeared, to remonstrate with Clavers for his very unhandsome treatment
+of the women, and his destruction of property which belonged to the
+family of Hopetoun. It being the time, too, when the workmen shifted
+their labours, the hill-side poured forth, its fifties and hundreds, as
+if it had actually teemed with life. Clavers and his men were
+immediately surrounded with a grim and an incensed crowd, headed by
+their much-esteemed manager&mdash;the father, as was afterwards the case, of
+the celebrated Allan Ramsay, who thus celebrates the place of his
+birth&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Of Crawford Moor&mdash;born in Leadhill&mdash;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Where mineral springs Glengonner fill,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">Which joins sweet-flowing Clyde,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Between auld Crawford Lindsay's towers<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And where Duneaton rapid pours<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">His stream to Glotta's tide."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>In vain did Ramsay remonstrate with Clavers. He boasted his Orders in
+Council; defied all remonstrance; ordered his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[Pg 129]</a></span> men to charge; and,
+firing on the crowd right and left, made his escape to the hills.
+Providentially no one was even hurt; and it was strongly suspected that,
+knowing he had already rather exceeded his commission, he had ordered
+the dragoons to charge without ball-cartridge. After this affair was
+over, the district was freed, for a time, from the hateful presence of
+the King's troops, as they were known to be occupied on a similar office
+in Annandale, and the higher district of Nithsdale.</p>
+
+<p>Thomas Harkness being duly informed of his safety, came forth from his
+hiding, which was nearly covered over by spret and long heather, and was
+welcomed (though not without apprehension) to the manager's dwelling,
+which stood then, where the manager's house still stands, in the midst
+of the town, and was and still is surrounded by trees&mdash;the only ones to
+be seen for many miles around. The old woman, Marion Morrison, with her
+bonny May, were likewise taken home to the same hospitable dwelling,
+till some arrangement could be made, with the generous and noble-minded
+family of Hopetoun, for their future accommodation. Mr Robert Ramsay was
+a young, unmarried man of family&mdash;as his name implies&mdash;and he felt the
+impropriety of keeping a young, unmarried woman under his roof. Whether
+it was that he and May understood each other before this time, or that
+their unexpected juxtaposition, now accelerated the consummation, I know
+not; but so it was, that, in a few days, preparations were agoing
+forward of a somewhat demonstrative nature. A fine black-faced sheep was
+killed; ale barrels were seen travelling up Glengonner; four dozen of
+good port wine were placed on the sideboard, whilst a cask of strong
+Nantz brandy slept quietly beneath. On Sabbath, the names of Robert
+Ramsay and May Douglas, both of this parish, were read aloud by the
+precentor, schoolmaster, and manager's clerk; and the Friday following
+was fixed upon for the marriage.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[Pg 130]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Any festivity amongst these congregated children of the mountains, is
+anticipated by them with peculiar relish and excitement. Miles beneath
+the ground, the voice of joy and jest, and colloquy, penetrated; and,
+whilst the jumper penetrated the rock, and the hammer fell ponderous and
+frequent, the tongue was not idle, and the heart was not sad. Every one
+spoke well of the bride; most of them knew her father and esteemed him.
+Old Marion, to be sure, was a <i>quisquis</i> character; but then, she was
+now to be the manager's stepmother, honest man; and it was deemed that,
+if ever old Marion had dealt with the old gentleman, she would now
+prefer the young one. The long-looked-for, wished-for day, at last
+arrived, and the nonconforming minister of the parish of Crawford&mdash;the
+godly Mr Austin&mdash;was brought from his retreat, at the town of Douglas,
+to perform the marriage ceremony. All was gay as a marriage bell; the
+men had a full holiday, by order of Lord Hopetoun, with full wages, on
+the occasion. They, with their wives and daughters, were all arranged on
+the green plot in front of the manager's house; whilst viands, of a most
+substantial nature, were served out to them in abundance&mdash;amongst which,
+sheep-heads, haggises, and Irish stews, were not forgotten. The tankards
+circulated; the wine was handed round in queghs and skuties, or timber
+shells; and brandy followed in abundance. The heart of the poor labourer
+was gladdened, whilst, glowing as it did with gratitude and kindly
+feeling, it was made better; and the young and handsome couple walked
+round amongst the people with pride and honest delight. One mother was
+sad, because her son lay still in a bed of sickness. He had fallen when
+wounded (as was before mentioned) on the hill, and having been shot
+through the knee-joint, his wound was long of healing&mdash;still there was a
+certainty that, though lame for life, he would not die of the injury,
+and the mother ventured out, though with a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[Pg 131]</a></span> clouded aspect. A Highland
+bagpiper made his appearance, (probably from a previous arrangement,)
+and, having taken his seat and his draught&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"He screwed his pipes, and gart them skirl,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Till glen and mountain a' did dirl."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>The lads sprung to their feet&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i6">"Wi' wooer babs<br /></span>
+<span class="i1">At their blue-bonnet lugs."<br /></span>
+</div><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"The lasses&mdash;bonny witches&mdash;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Were a' dressed up in aprons clean,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And braw white Sunday mutches."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>So to it they went; and round and round the green they reeled it, and
+country-danced it, and shouted it, and flapped it, and jumped it&mdash;and</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Haverel Jean her hanging stocking ties,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And to the dance with maddening fury flies,"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>till nature could hold out no longer, and wearied limbs were stretched
+out full length on the soft greensward. In the meantime, <i>in</i> came two
+pilgrims from the Holy Land, and they spoke of Eastern lands and Eastern
+manners; and, being wearied with travel, they behoved to partake of the
+cheer. Next to them succeeded Auld Glenae, tied all round with straw
+ropes, and making love to every bonny lassie present, clapping the old
+women on the back, and kissing the young lassies. Even Thomas Harkness
+has laid aside, for a season, his nonconformity, and absolutely foots it
+away with old Marion Morrison. Laughter goes round in peals, and punch
+in pailfuls; and the jolly god shakes his sides as he contemplates his
+happy worshippers. Never did Mount Nysa resound to more genuine
+revelment. But whom have we here? A horseman&mdash;a dragoon! Let me look
+through the trees. Oh, my God! we are surrounded by a troop of horse,
+and all means of resistance of escape is cut off from us! Clavers
+advances very coolly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[Pg 132]</a></span> into the midst of the festive circle; and, making
+his obeisance in the most polite manner, takes up a full tankard, and
+drinks to the health of the new-married couple&mdash;nay, nothing will serve
+him but he must dance a reel with the bride, who, though reluctant, is
+forced to comply. Then, turning round, in the most playful manner, to Mr
+Robert Ramsay&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I know," said he, "you are an honest man, and a true, and trouble
+yourself mighty little with conformity or nonconformity; and, therefore,
+my business is not with you. As to you, Mr Austin, your day is coming;
+but the pear is not ripe yet. I have my eyes upon you; and the first
+conventicle which you hold at the old town of Douglas shall seal your
+fate. At present, you are free. But with you, Mr Thomas Lockerben, I
+must hold some private communing; and, with the permission of this jolly
+company, and with all thanks to our hospitable entertainers, we shall
+now withdraw. Soldiers, see the prisoner secured, and his hands tied
+firm behind his back. Bundle him up there behind the sergeant. One file
+on each side, and one behind! All ready! March!"</p>
+
+<p>The next appearance which poor Thomas Harkness made was in the
+Grassmarket of Edinburgh, where he emitted the testimony to be found in
+Wodrow&mdash;(Burns' edition, vol. iv., p. 68.)</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2><a name="XXIII_THE_SHOES_REVERSED" id="XXIII_THE_SHOES_REVERSED"></a>XXIII.&mdash;THE SHOES REVERSED.</h2>
+
+
+<p>The banks of the Liddel are green, peaceful, and productive. The stream
+itself is all which a pastoral stream ever ought to aspire to: it is
+neither turbid nor calm; neither precipitous nor sluggish. When chafed,
+indeed, by the flood, it can assert, and boldly, its independence; and
+sometimes, just by way of showing its strength and general forbearance,
+you may see a hay-stack, or a stray sheep, floating<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[Pg 133]</a></span> on the railway of
+its current. But, in general, it winds its course along a narrow,
+indeed, but a sweet pastoral valley, with all becoming moderation, and
+even modesty&mdash;retiring occasionally, like the coquette in Virgil, <i>ad
+salices</i>, and, like her, too, <i>cupiens ante videri</i>; now passing from
+behind a steep, and again trotting it off in graceful and visible
+windings. Yet, peaceful and beautiful as this Scottish Tempe now is, it
+was for ages the scene of rapine, blood, and battle&mdash;of all those Border
+feuds which, from age to age, concentrated on this point, till the
+waters of the Liddel ran red, and its green banks were dyed with the
+blood of vassal and lord, of Scotchman and Englishman, of Douglas, Hume,
+Howard, Graham, and Percy. During these bold and stirring times,
+characters were formed which remained long after reiving had ceased. The
+Elliot, the Armstrong, the Jardine, and the Johnstone, entailed upon
+their posterity a spirit of fearless independence and wassail
+hospitality, which remains, though in a greatly diluted state, to this
+hour. At the time to which this narrative points, it was still in full
+vigour; and the incidents of the story are illustrative of such a
+character.</p>
+
+<p>The property of Whithaugh has been in the possession of the ancestors of
+the venerable and kind-hearted present proprietor for at least four
+centuries. Its produce has always been sufficient for the necessaries,
+and even some of the luxuries of life; and, what is somewhat singular,
+no miser and no spendthrift has ever increased or diminished its extent.
+What it was in the days of James V. of Scotland, (who once lodged a
+night in the mansion-house,) it continues to be. The rental may be
+somewhat about L. 600 per annum; and, with the income free and
+unincumbered, the present proprietor is just as rich as he wishes to be,
+and can afford to exercise that immemorial bias towards hospitality for
+which the Elliots of Whithaugh are, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[Pg 134]</a></span> have always been, quite
+celebrated. My tale&mdash;which is, indeed, too true in all its general
+outline&mdash;I heard, a few years ago, from old Elliot himself, in the
+presence of the worthy minister of Castleton, my old and good friend,
+the Rev. Mr Barton, to whom I can safely appeal for the truth of the
+facts related.</p>
+
+<p>Sir James Johnstone of Westerhall was a well-known persecutor during the
+reign of the detestable Second Charles; and, as his mansion was at no
+great distance from Liddesdale, he treated himself occasionally to a
+Border chase, as he termed it&mdash;riding with a troop of dragoons up and
+down the dale, levying heavy fines, and shooting occasionally, a stray
+son of the Covenant, as he fled to the cave or the morass. In one of
+these excursions Johnstone encountered the Laird of Whithaugh's poor,
+fatuous brother, who had, by some means, escaped into the mountains from
+the hands of a stout man, to whose care and protection the inoffensive,
+but perfectly fatuous creature was committed. Archy Elliot (known in the
+neighbourhood by the familiar designation, "<i>A but</i> Archy," from his
+commencing every sentence with the words "A but") had wandered into a
+mountain dell; and, at last, unable to extricate himself, he had sat
+down to rest him upon a rock, which overhung a small stream, over which
+the branches of the rowan tree, or mountain ash, were spread. Johnstone
+and his party were in quest, at the time, of poor Gilbert Watson,
+against whom the curate of the parish of Applegirth had lodged an
+information, on the score of his having got his child baptized by the
+lately ousted minister of the parish. Gilbert had been compelled to
+betake him to the mountain passes on this account, and was supposed to
+have taken up his abode in what was called "Fox Den," on the water of
+Tarras. Johnstone immediately dismounted from his horse, (upon seeing
+the figure of a man by the stream-side,) and, with two dragoons to
+assist him,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[Pg 135]</a></span> proceeded to descend into the hollow where poor Archy
+Elliot was seated.</p>
+
+<p>"Hollo!" vociferated Johnstone, in a loud and harsh tone of
+voice&mdash;"hollo! brother brush-the-heather, what have we here? A Bible, no
+doubt, and a psalm-tune, and Covenanting dirge, made up of profanity and
+high treason in equal proportions. Stir your stumps, old Gibby! Ye're
+wanted, man, by the guidwife. She can get nae rest without you; and the
+vile, roaring <i>get</i> which ye sae lately made a Christian o', took a
+taste o' the caller air this morning at the top o' Sergeant Pagan's
+sword. Look, man! glour, man!&mdash;you, Gibby, wi' or without the
+<i>girds</i>&mdash;there's the blood o' the yelping brat on the sword yet. Pat
+Pagan tells me it won't come off; so we'll e'en see if the Tarras water
+winna wash it oot"&mdash;pulling the sword out of the hands of the grim
+sergeant, and swinging it backwards and forwards in the adjoining pool.</p>
+
+<p>In the meantime, Daft Archy had sprung to his feet, and was staring
+wildly at the company by which he was surrounded.</p>
+
+<p>"A but, man&mdash;a but, man&mdash;I'm Archy, ye ken&mdash;Archy Elliot, ye ken&mdash;a but,
+no kill Archy&mdash;a but&mdash;a but&mdash;a but!" &amp;c.</p>
+
+<p>"None of your Whiggery slang here, ye manting, shamming fool! D'ye think
+we dinna see that all this foolery is put on, man? D'ye think we dinna
+ken Gibby Watson o' the Goosedub? Men, do your duty, and secure the
+traitor!"</p>
+
+<p>Thus saying, the dragoons were proceeding to execute their orders, when
+one of them interfered, and assured his Honour that he was mistaken in
+the person&mdash;for this was the daft brither o' the Laird o' Whithaugh,
+"owre by yonder."</p>
+
+<p>"Elliot o' Whithaugh!" exclaimed Johnstone, with a demoniacal grin.
+"Auld, canting, traitor-hiding Elliot! I have a good mind to set his
+house in a lunt about his lugs, and toss this lump of idiocy into the
+fire, just to beet the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[Pg 136]</a></span> flame. Tie the creature with cords to a tree,
+and let us proceed to Elliot's of Whithaugh. It is a thousand to one
+that 'Gibby God-be-thanked' is not snugly lodged in the laird's pantry;
+or, maybe, luggit into the heart o' a peat-stack."</p>
+
+<p>Altogether reckless of the screams and struggles of the poor innocent,
+away the party scampered, as if on a holiday excursion, towards the old
+house of Whithaugh. It had rained hard over night, and the Liddel was
+running dark, smooth, and foam-belled. Instead, however, of going about
+a mile round by the old stone bridge, the whole party dashed at once
+fearlessly into the swollen stream, and made furiously forward towards
+the opposite bank. The bank however was steep; and, as Sergeant Pagan's
+horse was trying to clear an ascent of some feet, it fairly fell back,
+with its rider beneath, into the turbid and boiling water. At once rider
+and man were tumbled over by the flood, and lodged in a deep pool under
+a steep cliff, some yards lower down. The horse and man, for some time,
+seemed entangled with each other; but, at last, the horse escaped, and
+made for the further shore, which was shelvy and hard. The man was never
+again seen alive. His body was afterwards found some miles lower down.
+Having ascertained that one of his troop&mdash;one of the most tried and
+trustworthy&mdash;in other words, of the most cruel and daring&mdash;had paid the
+forfeit of his own temerity, Johnstone uttered a curse or two in
+reference to the departed's soul, and swore that he would make old
+Whithaugh suffer for this. Up, accordingly, the band trotted towards the
+front door, which faced southward upon a green lawn. But, upon demanding
+entrance, he was told from a window that none would be permitted. In
+fact, the party had been seen advancing, and their purpose guessed at;
+and Whithaugh had resolved, by the assistance of two stout sons, an only
+daughter of singular beauty, and nearly half-a-dozen ploughmen, to
+defend Gilbert Watson<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[Pg 137]</a></span> and his own premises by force. This altered
+somewhat the aspect of things; and Johnstone, after bestowing his usual
+allowance of curses upon the old man, the house, and all its inmates,
+drew from his pocket what he termed a "Lauderdale," or high commission,
+by which he was entitled to search out, sack, and if necessary, put to
+the sword all manner of traitors and conventiclers in these parts.
+Having read as it were the "riot act," he was proceeding to open the
+front door by force, when poor Archy was heard fast approaching under
+the conduct of his keeper.</p>
+
+<p>"A but, a but," said Archy&mdash;"a but&mdash;no kill, no kill&mdash;ah, but tie&mdash;ah,
+but tie&mdash;tree! tree! tree!"&mdash;pointing to the trees which surrounded the
+green.</p>
+
+<p>"Give the old cutter a broadside," said Johnstone, retreating from the
+door to give freedom to the men; and immediately the whole front windows
+were lying in shining fragments inside and outside of the apartments.
+Luckily, seeing the preparation that was made, everybody had stood aside
+from the windows, and no one in the house was injured. His keeper had a
+strong hold of Archy, and was endeavouring to keep him out of harm's
+way, by thrusting his back against a tree in the orchard, when, by a
+sudden effort, he escaped, and, armed with a pitchfork, which he had
+found in the stack-yard, he rushed instantly upon the assailants,
+lodging the weapon in the flanks of one of the trooper's horses, ere his
+rider could turn him round. This so incensed the soldier, that he
+instantly pulled out his holster pistol, and shot the poor half-witted
+creature through the head. He fell, repeating his well-known
+exclamation, "a but," and was dead in an instant.</p>
+
+<p>Seeing how matters were going on without, old Whithaugh, who had
+hitherto acted merely upon the defensive, discharged a fowling-piece,
+which he had ready loaded, at the captain of the band. The ball grazed
+his bridle hand, and blood followed the slight injury. This so incensed
+the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[Pg 138]</a></span> leader that he immediately ordered the stack-yard and out-houses to
+be set fire to, vowing that if the traitor were not given up, he would
+burn down the Ha' house likewise, and not leave a combustible unconsumed
+about the steading. Already had the poor cattle begun to roar at the
+stake, and the hens and turkeys to escape from the flaming stack-yard,
+when out Whithaugh issued, surrounded by his resolute supporters, armed
+with grapes, pitchforks, and such other lethal weapons as the place and
+the occasion admitted of. Seeing matters come to this pass, poor
+Gilbert, who had actually been built up into a hay-stack, the farther
+extremity of which was now on fire, immediately sprung forth, and,
+throwing himself betwixt the combatants, called aloud for an armistice,
+and at once offered to surrender. Meanwhile, the fair but distracted
+Helen Elliot rushed likewise betwixt the parties, and prayed, on her
+knees, that her father's grey hairs might be spared. This somewhat
+altered the state of matters. The cattle were got extricated from the
+burning&mdash;in some cases the flames were extinguished&mdash;and, Johnstone
+having gained his object, though at the expense of life and much
+valuable property, gave orders for a retreat. Placing poor Gilbert
+Watson, upon a dragoon's saddle, in a very inconvenient position, whilst
+the rider sat comfortably in the saddle behind him, and bestowing some
+extravagant, but unwelcome praises upon the personal charms of fair
+Helen&mdash;the whole party, with the exception of the wounded horse, which
+was speared to death, and the man who had lost his life in the water,
+marched up the dale, being resolved that, now at least, they should not
+risk their lives in the swollen flood. There stood at this time, and
+probably there stands still, a little public-house at the bridge, and
+about half a mile from the manse of Castleton. Into this public-house
+the party betook themselves to refresh, whilst the curate of Castleton
+was sent for, to have an interview with Johnstone, to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[Pg 139]</a></span> whom he was
+intimately known, and to whom he had often given private information
+respecting the poor <span class="smcap">HIDING</span> people, who fled to the mountain and glen,
+and the moss and the cave, for life and for conscience-sake. This curate
+of Castleton was a somewhat singular personage in appearance. He gave
+one a pretty correct idea of Ĉsop. He was a little bandy-legged body,
+with a large aquiline nose, a hunched back, and a most sinister squint.
+His church, indeed, was deserted, unless by the family in the small
+change-house, and one or two farmers, who, for fear of suspicion and
+consequent spoliation, were in the habit of occasionally attending. He,
+like his neighbours of the curacy, had been imported, <i>ready made</i>, from
+Aberdeen, with all its strange dialect, and all its stranger leanings to
+oppression and Episcopacy. Just at the moment when Johnstone's messenger
+arrived at the manse, then situated high up the hill, upon the brink of
+a precipice, the curate was in private converse with a person who was
+giving him the important information, that a conventicle was this very
+evening to be held at the Dead-Water&mdash;a large mountain-moss, situated on
+the Borders, and giving rise to the river Tyne on the one side, and the
+Liddel on the other. This information having been obtained, the curate,
+commonly designated Clatterwallet, hastened away, in company with
+Johnstone's messenger, for the Brig change-house. An interview with
+Johnstone was immediately obtained; and, in a few minutes, orders were
+given to his men to hold themselves in readiness to march. Meanwhile,
+the prisoner, Watson, was put under the guardianship of a dragoon, and
+lodged in a small byre attached to the gavel of the dwelling-house.
+Several attempts were made by <i>seeming</i> travellers, to get the soldier
+withdrawn from his station, but they proved ineffectual. Meantime, the
+night began to darken in, with a soft-falling snow shower, which
+rendered the ground all white around. Poor Gilbert Watson had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[Pg 140]</a></span> said his
+prayers, sung the 121st Psalm, and was preparing to rest himself, with a
+cow and her calf for his companions, when he thought he heard a voice
+whispering to him from the roof of the thatched byre. It was indeed a
+voice, and a friendly one; for it said, "<i>Here! Here!</i>" A staff was
+thrust through a small aperture in the thatch. Gilbert moved towards the
+place, and heard, in whispers exceedingly low, that an opening in the
+roof was about to be made for his escape. Meanwhile, Gilbert kept
+constantly moving about, so that the watch at the door might be assured
+that he was still in his keeping. All at once, when a hole large enough
+had been made, Gilbert was pulled up by the arms and shoulders, and
+carried on the back of a strong man, with amazing velocity down the
+glen. The soldier had heard the noise which this occasioned, and
+immediately hailed his prisoner. No answer being returned, he entered,
+and discovered at once the trick which had been played upon him. He
+immediately <i>rounded</i> the byre; but, in doing so, felt his feet
+entangled in a strong rope, which, when he had put down his hands to
+disentangle, he was caught by the waist in a strong fox-trap. This made
+him roar aloud for help; but ere the innkeeper could give him the
+desired assistance, the prisoner had considerable time to escape. In
+fact, in noiseless speed, the strong man had borne Gilbert to a
+considerable distance, and then setting him down, he <i>untied his shoes,
+and putting the heels foremost, fastened them, thus reversed, by strings
+to his feet</i>. "Now," said the voice, in parting&mdash;"now for
+Castle-Hermitage and its dungeon! till to-morrow morning, when
+assistance will be rendered." And, saying thus, the strong man took his
+immediate departure, and disappeared amongst the woods. Poor Gilbert did
+as he was instructed, and, in about an hour, reached the dismal solitude
+of Castle-Hermitage. There, on some straw which still remained from the
+time when poor Sir Alexander Ramsay of Dalhousie had been<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[Pg 141]</a></span> starved to
+death by Sir William Douglas, did this poor persecuted man remain till
+the following morning. In the meantime, Johnstone having discovered that
+he had been sent on a fool's errand, and that no such meeting was about
+to take place, as the curate had been advertised of, at the
+Dead-Water-Moss, returned in no very good humour&mdash;first, to the manse of
+Castleton, from which he proposed ejecting the curate over the
+precipice, which lay underneath his window, and then, about midnight, to
+the inn at the Brig-end of Liddel Water. Here his rage was converted
+into fury at the trick which had now manifestly been played upon him;
+and he stamped, and swore, and blasphemed during the remainder of the
+night; drinking, however, and eating mutton ham, by turns, and warning
+his man that, so soon as day broke, they should give chase to the old
+fox. Day broke, and chase was given. Some were dismissed in one
+direction, and some in another; and, as the snow had been undisturbed
+from the time of the escape till morning, it was naturally guessed that
+the footsteps of the pursued might still be traced. Accordingly,
+Johnstone, with three of his men, set out in the track from the back of
+the byre, and made sure work of it till they came to the bottom of the
+glen&mdash;their footsteps were confused, and the party seemed to have made
+off towards Whithaugh. Having, however, despatched a strong body to
+trace those footsteps, Johnstone and his men rode immediately over the
+rising ground, and came down at once on the old towers of
+Castle-Hermitage. Here the truth appeared to be manifest. There were
+double footsteps&mdash;those of one approaching and one departing&mdash;and the
+inference was immediately drawn, that the pursued had betaken himself to
+the castle keep, but had again effected his escape. In fact, the strong
+man of last evening had advanced, towards morning, with provisions and
+refreshment to the dungeon; and his shoes being nailed and formed very
+much like those of Gilbert, they<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[Pg 142]</a></span> very naturally took the two
+foot-prints, the one advancing and the other retreating, for one&mdash;and
+off they set at full gallop&mdash;whilst Gilbert and one of Whithaugh's
+ploughmen made the best of their way in the opposite direction, and
+ultimately separated within sight of Hawick&mdash;the honest ploughman
+returning, not a little satisfied with his dexterity to the broad and
+fertile acres of Whithaugh; whilst Gilbert Watson ultimately reached
+some friends who lived in the Cowgate of Edinburgh&mdash;by which means he
+escaped.</p>
+
+<p>The shoes which contributed so greatly to the escape of Gilbert Watson,
+were presented as a memorial to the family of Elliot, and are still
+shown to the curious in such matters, by the present hospitable and
+worthy proprietor of Whithaugh. It was remarked, that, after this
+unfortunate <i>raid</i>, Johnstone became morose and peevish, beyond his
+usual; seemed to suffer great mental agony; and was one morning found
+dead in his bed. Helen Elliot, the fair maid of Whithaugh, was wooed and
+won by a Charteris of Empsfield; and from her are the present honourable
+family of that title descended. So ends my Hysteron Proteron or, "the
+Shoes Reversed."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[Pg 143]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="THE_LOST_HEIR_OF_THE_HOUSE_OF_ELPHINSTONE2" id="THE_LOST_HEIR_OF_THE_HOUSE_OF_ELPHINSTONE2"></a>THE LOST HEIR OF THE HOUSE OF ELPHINSTONE.<a name="FNanchor_2_2" id="FNanchor_2_2"></a><a href="#Footnote_2_2" class="fnanchor">[2]</a></h2>
+
+
+<p>"There are few men," says a peculiar moralist, "however much they may
+have been loved and esteemed in their day, whose return to life, after
+any considerable interval, would not be regarded with feelings of
+regret." In this observation there is some truth. The places once
+occupied by the departed have been supplied by others; their return to
+life would be regretted by those whom they would "push from their
+stools;" and it may be very well believed that, if the rightful heir of
+a great estate were to make his appearance in life, after having been
+long lost and regarded as dead, the feelings of the person whom he would
+supplant, whose possessions, prerogatives, and ostensibility, he would
+take away, would not be particularly pleasant. But, when no personal
+interests are at stake, and no feelings of malign selfishness are
+awakened, there are few things from which a person well constituted in
+heart and mind, will derive a more vivid delight, or a more exquisite
+excitement, than the return, and an unexpected meeting with, a long lost
+and long absent friend. Mark, in proof, the stare of astonishment, the
+eyes eagerly looking into each other, while the mind gradually opens
+into recognition, and such<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[Pg 144]</a></span> exclamations as, "Guide me! it's no
+possible! can this be really you?&mdash;eh, it's lang since I hae seen
+ye!&mdash;hoo hae ye been a' this time?" In no place are such feelings more
+vivid, or such exclamations more rife, than on the Scottish Borders,
+whose good-humoured natives have always been distinguished for
+enterprising energy, as well as warmth of heart, producing a disposition
+both to rove and to return.</p>
+
+<p>On the east coast&mdash;somewhere between Berwick and St Abb's Head&mdash;a
+village is situated at the mouth of a small stream, which gives it an
+immediate access to, and egress from the open sea. Its harbour does not
+admit vessels of any considerable burthen; but there is good anchorage
+ground in the offing, and its situation being favourable for the
+irregular discharge of a cargo, it is said to have been, in former
+times, notorious for the contraband trade. It continued to enjoy an
+honourable prosperity, however, after this infamous and most pernicious
+traffic had been put down by the vigilance of government, owing to its
+permanent local advantages. The chief employment of its inhabitants is
+fishing; and its coasting trade is considerable, affording to the
+tenantry of the adjoining country a ready market for farm produce of all
+kinds&mdash;grazing, pastoral, and agricultural. In this village, long before
+the formation of those regularly constituted clubs which now exist in
+every considerable market town, a number of persons, whom business had
+brought together, used to hold regular meetings in the evening of the
+market day. These meetings, of which, when a young man, I was a constant
+attender, were generally composed of nearly the same persons, who, by
+tacit agreement, used to assemble at the same time and in the same
+place; one particular apartment of the principal inn being always
+reserved for their use. On these occasions, there was much innocent
+enjoyment and little variety. In allusion to the chief avocations of the
+persons present, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[Pg 145]</a></span> the commodities which formed the staple of the
+market, it was customary to give, as the toast of the evening&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"The life of man, the death of fish,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">The boat, the crook, the plough;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Horn, corn, lint, and yarn,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">Flax, and tarry woo."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>The chief transactions of the day having been talked over, and the party
+having gradually diminished as the evening advanced, to a few intimates
+who dwelt in the immediate neighbourhood, many a tale, anecdote, and
+legend used to be told, while the glass circled round. The appetite for
+legendary lore, orally delivered, had not begun to abate in the days of
+my youth.</p>
+
+<p>I remember well a particular evening in which many stories were told, of
+"hair-breadth 'scapes," strange coincidences, and remarkable incidents
+of various kinds; but gene rally connected with the departure and return
+of Scottish adventurers. Mr Plainworth, and the patient butt of his
+playful humour, Mr Wonderlove, two respectable Septuagenarians, and the
+venerable fathers of the club, occupied, as usual, the two arm chairs
+which stood one on each side of the fire. At length, after having been
+long a silent listener, Mr Plainworth stated that an incident as
+remarkable as any that had yet been told, had occurred in the very
+apartment in which we were sitting, and when he himself was present.
+"Did any of you," said he, "know the late William Elphinstone, Esq.?"</p>
+
+<p>"I for one knew him well, for a most excellent and worthy man," said
+Wonderlove; "and his family is said to be the first of their line that
+ever did well. I have heard of a dule (doom) which was formerly laid
+upon that house, by a mother cursing, in the anguish of her heart, and
+on her bare knees, the bearing of which was, that the sword would never
+be off the race, till their pride had been humbled&mdash;till their head had
+wedded a maiden of low degree."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[Pg 146]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"That," said Plainworth, "I regarded as a mere folly of the olden time.
+Some aggravated case of seduction, in which family pride was exhibited,
+and innocence ruined and forsaken, had suggested the idea of a suitable
+doom, which was supposed to hang over the house; or a curse may have
+been pronounced under such awful circumstances; and as there would be no
+black and white upon the matter, its import and bearing might easily be
+made to correspond with subsequent events. An obliquity of
+disposition&mdash;a transmitted depravity of character&mdash;will sometimes be
+hereditary for two or three generations in a particular race; on the
+removal of which, the evils to which, by natural consequence, it had
+led, and which might seem to flow from a hereditary fatality or doom,
+will also pass away. The fortunes of the house of Elphinstone seem to
+have improved with the improved character of the race."</p>
+
+<p>"You are a deep thinker, Mr Plainworth," said the other; "but it is
+well-known that, for a long period of time, the sword never was off that
+house. Deeply involved in the troubles that preceded and followed the
+civil wars, they always came off with the worst. Some fell in battle;
+some bled on the scaffold; and when others ceased to kill them, they
+began to put an end to themselves."</p>
+
+<p>"You allude," said Plainworth, "to the death of Edward Elphinstone, the
+brother of the laird. Poor unhappy young man! I knew him well."</p>
+
+<p>"Sir," said Wonderlove, "I could tell you of a strange thing, which I
+cannot help thinking is somehow connected with his death. I was
+acquainted with the son of the parish minister. He and his father had
+occasion to go down to the churchyard, on account of something which had
+gone wrong with the cattle. A loud scream was heard at the west-end of
+the church, in a little while followed by another. The son, who hurried
+forward to see what was the matter, beheld a light streaming from the
+window of the Elphinstone<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[Pg 147]</a></span> aisle; and, on looking in, he could perceive
+a human figure, lying on the central grave-stone, under a white sheet.
+He stood and gazed till, from below the white sheet, another scream came
+pealing exactly like the two he had heard before; and then he ran back
+in terror to his father, and both made the best of their way home. Next
+morning, Edward Elphinstone was found dead in the neighbouring woods. He
+had fired his own gun through his head, by means of a string attached to
+the trigger, and passed round the butt end. Now, sir, what is your
+opinion as to that?"</p>
+
+<p>"I would say," replied Plainworth, "that it must have been the poor
+youth stretching himself in life, in the place where he was shortly to
+lie dead&mdash;put down, alas! by his own hand&mdash;one of the strange fancies of
+a mind meditating suicide, and therefore labouring under a degree of
+frenzied excitement. Had he been conveyed home, the catastrophe might
+have been prevented."</p>
+
+<p>"An admirable explanation," said the other, "and a true."</p>
+
+<p>"What!" cried Plainworth, "and is Wonderlove so ready to give up such a
+likely and well-authenticated tale of diablerie? Well, in return for
+your candour, I assure you that William Elphinstone, the first of the
+line who seems to have been freed from the dread hereditary doom, really
+did marry 'a maiden of low degree.' I was his friend, and the confidant
+of his innocent and honourable love."</p>
+
+<p>"And the thing you mean to tell us of&mdash;does it concern him?" asked
+Wonderlove.</p>
+
+<p>"It does, as you shall hear," replied Plainworth. "After the death of
+Edward, the second son," continued Plainworth, "there remained of the
+family of Elphinstone, only the Laird, and William, the youngest son, my
+particular friend. The health of the laird had been irreparably injured,
+both by early excesses, and by a fall which he got from his horse while
+hunting. After this accident, his life was despaired of; and, although
+he partially recovered, his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[Pg 148]</a></span> constitution, owing to an injury in the
+head, was ruined for ever. A cousin, who would have succeeded to the
+estates, failing him and his brother, made various abortive attempts to
+sow dissension between them; which, being ascribed to their true motive,
+caused the laird to hate him most cordially. To defeat the crooked
+policy of this bad man, he was anxious to keep William at home; and he
+endeavoured to effect a marriage between him and an heiress of good
+family, great fortune, and greater expectations. The lady was
+favourable&mdash;her friends not less so. But William had placed his
+affections in a lower sphere. He had long loved the only daughter of a
+Mr Constant, the humble proprietor of about fifty acres of poor land,
+called Sanditofts. Mary Constant was a young woman who had everything to
+recommend her, except fortune. William had succeeded in gaining her
+heart; but, with a noble disinterestedness, she persisted in
+discouraging his addresses to herself, and did her utmost to prevail on
+him to gratify his elder brother, by preferring the more advantageous
+match.</p>
+
+<p>"Of this ground of difference, the first which had existed between the
+brothers, the wicked cousin endeavoured to make the most. He contrived
+to have unworthy suspicions of the innocent object of William's love,
+insinuated into the mind of the laird; and that there might be some
+foundation for these suspicions, the fiend had insidiously pointed her
+out to the notice of a Sir Charles Ranger&mdash;a man of fashion and
+profligate manners, who happened at the time to be resident in this part
+of the country. Observing something peculiar in William's manner one
+day, I wrung from him the secret cause, which was, that he had been
+given to understand that Mary was in the habit of receiving, and with
+encouragement, the attentions of Sir Charles. 'If that should be true,'
+said he, with a sigh, 'how inconsistent in a creature who, in mind as
+well as in person, seems to be all perfection!' On my demanding his
+authority, he stated that his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[Pg 149]</a></span> brother had been his first informer, who
+had got his information from one lady, who had got it from another, and
+so on; but that he thought he had been able, very nearly, to run up the
+slander to his cousin, with whom it must have originated."</p>
+
+<p>"'What can be the villain's motive?' cried I, indignantly.</p>
+
+<p>"'Evidently,' said he, 'to give my brother an unfavourable opinion of
+Mary, that he may be induced to set his face, like flint, against my
+being united to her in marriage; in which case he may anticipate that
+such a quarrel might arise between him and me as would admit of no
+reconciliation; and that, as I might then have to lead the precarious
+unsettled life of an adventurer, the extinction of the elder branch of
+the family would become more likely. That may be his policy, for, in my
+brother's infirm state, I am certainly the chief obstruction to his hope
+of eventually succeeding to the family inheritance; but why speculate
+about the motives of such a man? I beat him soundly on the occasion you
+know of, when he attempted to do me ill offices with my brother.'</p>
+
+<p>"'Beat him, did you?' cried I.</p>
+
+<p>"'That I did,' said he, 'and with right good will. I began with mild
+expostulation, which was all I intended at first; but his shameless
+attempts at justification, and at maintaining the character of a mutual
+friend, made him appear so vile in my eyes, that I threw him on the
+ground, told him that I would make an impression on his body, if not on
+his mind, and beat him with a sapling, till I had tired my arm, rather
+than exhausted my wrath."</p>
+
+<p>"'He well deserved all he got,' said I; 'but a mind like his will never
+forgive a blow&mdash;far less a long succession of blows, most energetically
+laid on&mdash;although he may not have the spirit to show his resentment
+openly.'</p>
+
+<p>"'He hates me from his soul,' said he, 'while he fawns upon me; and he
+well knows that to let fly an envenomed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[Pg 150]</a></span> shaft at poor Mary, is the
+likeliest way to give me a deadly wound.'</p>
+
+<p>"'You have acted most rashly towards him,' said I; 'for he is a dark,
+deep, dangerous man; the deadly enmity of such as he ought never to be
+unnecessarily provoked; under the sting of a reptile will a lion die.'</p>
+
+<p>"'He is indeed a reptile,' replied he, 'whom I pity and despise, and
+whom you will have some difficulty in persuading me to fear. I am not
+free,' he added with perceptible agitation, 'I am not free from the
+hereditary imperfection of our ill-fated race; but I endeavour to
+restrain my mind by those means by which the mind can best be
+restrained. As for the inheritance of our house, which seems to excite
+my wretched cousin's cupidity, I could almost wish he had it, with the
+hereditary curse along with it; so that I had only a moderate
+competence, with God's blessing, a peaceful mind, and Mary's love.'</p>
+
+<p>"A few days after the above conversation took place, as William
+Elphinstone and I were sauntering about, without any particular object,
+who should we see coming over the hill but Mary herself, along with Sir
+Charles Ranger? 'Now, Elphinstone,' said I, on observing them, 'keep
+your temper, and don't allow yourself to be flung off your guard&mdash;that
+is indeed Sir Charles; but the meeting has been unintentional on Mary's
+part. The poor girl could not drive such an intruder away, as easily as
+the wind would a piece of thistle-down.'</p>
+
+<p>"'They are walking wide apart, on opposite sides of the road,' said he,
+with considerable emotion.</p>
+
+<p>"As we moved towards them, keeping on the inside of a hedge, which
+afforded us concealment, we lost sight of them for a little while; but,
+on turning a corner, they again came in view. She was evidently walking
+too fast for her gallant attendant; and William seemed to be amused with
+his efforts to maintain his fashionable swagger at the unusual pace.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[Pg 151]</a></span> As
+we continued to follow them unobserved, we could see him in several
+instances come over to her side of the road; but she always crossed to
+the other, and quickened her pace. At length having come to a turn of
+the road, where Sir Charles perhaps thought that he behoved either to
+desist, or to make a bold effort, he sprung forward, and placed himself
+before her, so as to obstruct her passage, and began to pour forth all
+manner of professions, protestations, and unmeaning extravagances. Mary,
+with indignation and disdain in her every look, peremptorily demanded to
+be permitted to pass on unmolested. At length he went so far as to catch
+her in his arms, earnestly imploring that she would give him for one
+moment a hearing. Upon which she screamed in terror; and young
+Elphinstone springing over the hedge, seized the unprincipled libertine
+by the collar, and dashed him to the ground. On my coming forward, he
+delivered the trembling girl into my care; and then turning to Sir
+Charles, as he was attempting to rise, he quietly begged to know who it
+was that had pointed out that young woman to him, as a fit person for
+such as he to accost.'</p>
+
+<p>"'Well thought of, Elphinstone,' cried I; 'wring an answer to that
+question out of him, one way or other.'</p>
+
+<p>"Mary did her utmost to put a stop to further violence, but I prevented
+her from interfering, and encouraged William to proceed. Upon which,
+fixing on his prostrate foe, a look, in which was expressed all the fire
+of his race, he repeated his question. Sir Charles refused to
+answer&mdash;William threatened! the one hesitated&mdash;the other kept holding
+him down. At length, finding himself compelled to speak, Sir Charles
+pronounced the name of William Elphinstone's cousin.</p>
+
+<p>"'All's well,' cried the latter, assisting him to rise. 'You may now go
+away, sir; and if you should think that the punishment inflicted has
+been in this case greater than the evil you have been able to do, you
+will perhaps remember<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[Pg 152]</a></span> passages in your life, in which the balance was
+the other way.'</p>
+
+<p>"As the baffled profligate withdrew, he tried to put on a menacing look,
+and hinted that, as Elphinstone's conduct was dissonant to the usages of
+society, he was determined to demand the satisfaction of a gentleman,
+and that he should hear from him shortly. This threat, however, was
+never put into effect; for, although bold enough toward an unprotected
+female, he was not over-fond of confronting an antagonist such as
+Elphinstone.</p>
+
+<p>"In excuse for our having continued violent measures ill-suited to her
+presence, after protection had been afforded, I shewed to Mary, as we
+were escorting her home, the importance of the disclosure which had been
+wrung from Sir Charles, which would enable us to ascribe not merely the
+insults to which she had been exposed, but also the slanders by which
+her good name had been secretly assailed, to the malice of William's
+cousin, whose name Sir Charles had been compelled to give up. I spoke,
+also, of the distress which we had both had on her account for some time
+past. Whenever she became aware of the painful fact, that she had been
+an object of suspicion, she stopped, her features became agitated, and
+she burst into tears. Nothing that we could say would pacify her&mdash;stung
+to the heart with the anguish of offended female pride. When she had
+somewhat recovered from this agitation, young Elphinstone began to press
+his suit with impassioned earnestness; while Mary, on her part,
+persisted in giving him no encouragement, but pointed out the great
+advantages of the other match intended for him by his brother; and
+extolled the lady as being far superior to herself in every respect. She
+spoke firmly, but yet with the air of one who is rather acting on high
+principle than from inclination. William had evidently a powerful
+advocate in her heart. Long did she hesitate, nevertheless; and much did
+she say about the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[Pg 153]</a></span> impropriety of her allowing him to sacrifice to his
+passion for her, the favour of his elder brother, and such great
+expectations. But at last the lover's importunities were successful.
+Mary&mdash;her countenance becoming pale and then crimson&mdash;faintly, yet
+distinctly pronounced the words&mdash;'Speak to my father.'</p>
+
+<p>"Soon after this, we heard the sound of a horseman, who was coming up
+behind us at a rapid trot. This was none other than Mr Elphinstone, the
+brother of William, who began with accusing him of having acted in a
+most ruffian-like manner toward Sir Charles Ranger, whom he had met, and
+by whose representations a most unfavourable impression had been made
+upon his mind. William attempted to explain; the former, however, would
+not hear; but harshly added, with a look of cruel meaning, directed to
+the most interesting person present&mdash;'I find you, sir, in most improper
+society.'</p>
+
+<p>"William, forgetting himself for an instant, made a grasp at his
+brother's rein, and also at his collar, saying&mdash;'Not one disrespectful
+word, sir, of that young woman; a more innocent and a nobler the world
+does not hold.'</p>
+
+<p>"'Unloose your hand from my rein and collar,' vociferated the elder
+Elphinstone, fiercely; 'after this insolence, we can never meet more.'
+With that he immediately rode off.</p>
+
+<p>"'The laird will soon be informed of the true state of matters,' said I,
+soothingly; 'and he is not a man to retain his anger long.'</p>
+
+<p>"'This is the first time,' replied William, 'that a harsh word ever
+passed between my brother and me; and I can only regret that our feud
+should have originated in such a cause.'</p>
+
+<p>"The humble habitation of Mary now came in sight&mdash;a low cottage-looking
+building, with agricultural appurtenances behind it&mdash;neat and
+comfortable, though plain in its<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[Pg 154]</a></span> appearance, and betokening the
+residence of a person in easy circumstances, who was not disposed to
+live above his sphere. On our approaching the house, Mary's father came
+out to welcome us; and, perceiving, from our appearance, that something
+more than ordinary had happened, he looked inquiringly. Mary and her
+lover entered the house, each, with a look, devolving the task of
+explanation upon me; and, between Mr Constant and myself, a long
+conversation followed, in which everything was told. Entering then the
+house where he was anxiously waited for, he bent over the chair which
+William Elphinstone occupied, and exclaimed&mdash;'My dear young man, accept
+a father's thanks for the protection which ye have this day afforded to
+his only child. As for what ye further intend, there are difficulties,
+but none shall arise from me. Had ye been of our own sphere of life,
+there is none in the country on whom I would have been more willing to
+have bestowed my daughter.'</p>
+
+<p>"We spent the evening there; and I never saw William appear to such
+advantage. If he could not raise his wife to the sphere in which he had
+been bred and born, he was to go down contentedly into hers; to
+constitute her happiness was to be the delight of his life. Mr
+Constant&mdash;who had long esteemed him highly, but had never before seen
+him open, throwing forth in rich profusion, the treasures of his noble
+heart and vigorous understanding&mdash;was in amazement. As for Mary, her
+heart seemed to be overflowing with happiness, while she contemplated,
+with a woman's pride, the high qualities of the man who had chosen her
+for his own. Every doubt as to the propriety of the momentous step which
+she had taken, having been removed by her father's knowledge,
+concurrence, and approbation&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"'&mdash;&mdash;she, pleased, resigned<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">To tender feelings all her lovely mind.'<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"Next day, William sent to his brother a plain unvarnished statement of
+all that had happened, expressed in a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[Pg 155]</a></span> fair manly style&mdash;asking for
+nothing, apologizing for nothing, and conceding nothing; and, after
+having discharged this act of fraternal duty, he came and met me early
+in the afternoon in the town here, for the purpose of bringing me back
+with him to Sanditofts. It was the market day, and, wherever he went,
+his old friends gathered in congratulating groups around him; for he was
+a universal favourite. On our proposing to leave them, they absolutely
+laid violent hands on us; and so having sent off a card to apologize,
+and bring Mr Constant to meet us, we sat down along with them to their
+usual dinner in this same room. I could easily see that poor William
+would rather have been at Sanditofts, where his heart was; but, making a
+virtue of necessity, he exerted himself to please, and was successful.
+His affair with Sir Charles was brought on, or rather it insensibly
+stole upon the carpet. One person accidentally made a very distant
+allusion to it; a second reproved him for so doing; a third, a fourth, a
+fifth made observations, pointing, though from afar, to what had
+happened. Pleased and amused at the delicacy which was so visibly
+restraining the general feeling, William threw open the subject at once,
+by giving a modest statement of the whole affair. He added&mdash;'I would
+have done as much for any other young woman under the like
+circumstances; and what could I have done less for her who has been for
+long the object of my fondest love&mdash;a love now sanctioned by her
+father!'</p>
+
+<p>"The importance of this disclosure, and the deep pathos of his voice,
+produced an instant silence, which was first broken by Mr Macquil, the
+lawyer, who gave his opinion as to the legal bearings of the case. He
+assured us that Sir Charles had no ground for an action whatsoever,
+having been guilty of accosting rudely, and with evil intent, a lone
+woman&mdash;the most sacred of all objects in the eye of the law.</p>
+
+<p>"'I remember a case,' said he, 'in which a rude person<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[Pg 156]</a></span> having merely
+used, in female society, some expressions not suitable for a female ear,
+a young officer of the army present, seized upon and twisted his nose.
+Upon which an action was raised against the officer; and, the case
+having come before the fifteen, sixpence of damages only was awarded,
+with no expenses at all.'</p>
+
+<p>"Thus did the evening pass on, none of us apprehending that it was to
+have such a woful termination. As the party separated, each, as he
+retired, came and grasped William by the hand, testifying the highest
+approbation of the part which he had acted, in simple warm-hearted
+language. In these feelings, all the great proprietors around
+participated. They are strictly moral, the <i>real</i> gentry, and they have
+noble hearts. They detested Sir Charles for his dissolute life; and they
+suspected him of being, what he afterwards really proved to be, a ruined
+profligate, flying from English creditors to this side of the Border.</p>
+
+<p>"All those members of the company whose homes were at any distance had
+now retired; and the party had become such a one as we have at present.
+The fine spirits which William had maintained throughout the evening,
+had vanished; his attitude, and the expression of his countenance, had
+become thoughtful and strangely sad; and I thought he looked fearfully
+like his brother Edward. At length he started up from his reverie; and
+I, approaching him, looked anxiously into his countenance, and asked him
+how he did. He assured me that he had never been better in his
+life&mdash;that he had never enjoyed so much of the best happiness which can
+irradiate the heart. 'But,' said he, 'my quarrel with my brother hurts
+me. I never loved him so much in my life as when that spark of his old
+fire, which my rude grasp struck out of him, made him look so like what
+he was in other days. And, Mary&mdash;to think of her having at length given
+up her opposition to my wishes, in such a manner! Altogether, it is too
+much for me; and I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[Pg 157]</a></span> have been silly enough to allow shadowy imaginations
+of evils, which may affect my relations with her and my poor brother,
+and mar the happiness of us all, to disturb my ruminations. That is the
+fact; and I apprehend that you, regarding my foolish features with
+friendly anxiety, have been speculating thereon.'</p>
+
+<p>"This explanation, which agreed well with what I knew of the character
+of his mind, in which there was not a little of an undue ascendency of
+the imagination, seemed to me quite satisfactory; and I said to
+him&mdash;'Everything is to go right; you and your brother will soon be
+reconciled.'</p>
+
+<p>"'I am not entirely dependent on my brother,' said he; 'as I shall show
+you all to-night, when we talk seriously over certain arrangements.'</p>
+
+<p>"'Where are you going just now?' said I to him, as he was moving toward
+the door.</p>
+
+<p>"'Merely to have a look at the evening,' said he&mdash;'I will be back to you
+in five seconds.'</p>
+
+<p>"Thus did he retire; and I, relieved from apprehensions which, in the
+issue, seemed to be very like 'coming events casting their shadows
+before,' fell fast asleep on resuming my chair. Meanwhile, Mr. Constant
+came in and awoke me, to inquire after William. He told me that he had
+received his card, but had been prevented from being with us earlier, by
+a visit which he had received from Mr Elphinstone, the laird, who had
+spent the day with them, and was with them still; and he gave me the
+gratifying information that the letter which William had that day sent
+to his brother had removed every bad impression from his mind, that,
+instead of opposing his inclinations, he was anxious that his marriage
+with Mary might take place as soon as possible; and that he was
+impatient to see himself personally, that everything might be
+satisfactorily arranged for it, and that they might be reconciled after
+the unpleasant affair<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[Pg 158]</a></span> of yesterday, which, he said, was the only
+serious difference they had ever had.</p>
+
+<p>"'I have just come down,' continued he, 'to bring you both to
+Sanditofts, for that purpose.'</p>
+
+<p>"'In that case,' said I, 'every obstacle to my friend's happiness is
+completely removed;' and I assured him that William had just gone out,
+but that he would return immediately. He did not return, however,
+although, as one of the company observed, he must have intended to do
+so, his hat having been left behind him. After waiting for some minutes
+longer, I became very uneasy; a feeling of apprehension began to steal
+over my mind, and I hurried out to make inquiries, followed by Mr
+Constant. On reaching the foot of the stairs, we were informed that
+William had gone out by a back passage which led down to the sea-beach,
+and we turned our steps thither.</p>
+
+<p>"The evening was pleasant. A gentle breeze was blowing off the land, and
+a yellow radiance faintly tinging the east, and sharply cutting far the
+black water in the offing, showed that the darkness was on the point of
+being lightened by the rising of an unclouded moon. We proceeded onward,
+my anxious friend and I, for a great way along the rocky margin of the
+sea, until we gained a commanding station, and the moon more than
+half-risen threw a clearer light upon our view. But no traces did we
+discover of the object of our search. As a last resource, raising our
+voices together, we shouted aloud the name of William. As we stood long
+and anxiously listening, we became aware of a sound which came booming
+over the water, and which after having been once heard, we could again
+distinguish as it ever and anon recurred, at irregular intervals. While
+looking toward the point from which these sounds seemed to come, we
+beheld for an instant the upper spars of a two-masted lugger distinctly
+pourtrayed on the face of the moon. She was so diminished by distance,
+as not to do more than<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[Pg 159]</a></span> fill the moon's disk, and she seemed to be
+crowding all sail. Shortly after the single mast of a fore-and-aft
+rigged vessel, also under a press of canvass, was beheld in the same
+way; and the smoke, curling in wreaths among her rigging, seemed to
+indicate that it was from the latter vessel that the sounds which we
+heard proceeded.</p>
+
+<p>"'I wonder,' said my companion, 'if that can have any connection with
+the disappearance of Mr. William.'</p>
+
+<p>"'It's merely a revenue cutter,' replied I, 'in chase of some smuggling
+vessel.'</p>
+
+<p>"Having returned to the apartment in the inn, we found the company still
+assembled, and reported to them our want of success, my poor friend
+casting a long and wistful look at the hat of William, which was
+hanging, and which long continued to hang, on that very pin. On its
+being suggested that there was a chance that he might be found in some
+house in the town, all with one accord separated to make inquiries. The
+whole place was soon in commotion, and so was the whole country side.
+Every place in which it was possible for William to be, dead or alive,
+was searched in vain.</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"'They sought him that night, and they sought him next day,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Oh! vainly they sought him, till a week past away:&mdash;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And years flew by, and their sorrow at last,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Was told as a mournful tale that is past.'<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"If among the friends of him who had so strangely disappeared, his
+intended bride felt the most acutely, it was on his brother that the
+blow fell most heavily. Mary long refused to be comforted; and was only
+sustained by young health, and by hopes which we all laboured to infuse
+into her dejected heart; but the sickly frame of William's brother never
+recovered from the shook it received. He always reflected on himself for
+having parted from his brother in anger; the fate of Edward, which was
+ever before his eyes, seemed to afford too natural an explanation of the
+mystery<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[Pg 160]</a></span> of William's disappearance; and his exhausted frame yielded at
+last to death, after an interval of about three years, during which his
+chief solace was the society and the kind attentions of the amiable
+family of Sanditofts. His last words were&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"'Whither is he gone?&mdash;what accident<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Hath rapt him from us?'<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"The title of his wicked cousin was contested by another claimant, which
+kept matters in abeyance, else he never could have been prevented by us,
+the executors, from entering into possession. At last, after a long
+litigation, the case went in his favour, of which I was first informed
+while engaged in the market here; and, although I had long anticipated
+such a result, the impression which the intelligence made upon my mind
+was most painful. At the weekly dinner, whither I repaired as usual,
+from long habitude rather than inclination, I felt feverish and
+uncomfortable; an insatiable thirst made me drink rather more than my
+wont, and in the course of the evening I sank into a heavy bilious
+slumber. How long I remained in that state I know not. But I remember
+well, that, feeling a hand laid on my arm, which kept tightening its
+grasp till it awoke me, I turned to my next neighbour, who was staring
+as if at some object of terror; and that, following his affrighted look,
+I beheld William sitting before me, with features wasted, care-worn, and
+wofully sad, and in the well-remembered attitude in which I had seen
+him, a little before his strange disappearance. Confounded, incapable of
+speech and action, did I remain for some time. At length, having caught
+his eye, we both started up together.</p>
+
+<p>"'William,' cried I, 'can this be really you?&mdash;O man! where hae ye been
+a' this time?'</p>
+
+<p>"'Mary! Mary!' cried he; 'tell me about her!'</p>
+
+<p>"I told him that she was alive and well.</p>
+
+<p>"'But, but!' said he.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[Pg 161]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"'She is still unmarried,' said I, 'and as devoted to you as ever, which
+is more than you were entitled to expect, after having left her in the
+manner you did.'</p>
+
+<p>"'I have been a prisoner,' said he, in a mournful tone, 'in a land of
+which till lately I knew not the name, and I was carried away by force.'</p>
+
+<p>"Amid exclamations of wrath, which came from all parts of the room, and
+the tumultuous flocking of his old friends around him, his voice was
+again heard.</p>
+
+<p>"'And my brother?' said he; 'tell me also about him.'</p>
+
+<p>"'He has been dead,' said I, 'for about two years. In the arms of your
+beloved did he breathe his last sigh.'</p>
+
+<p>"Upon this his tears began to flow; but he checked them immediately,
+adding&mdash;'Enough for the present. In a little while, my kind friends, I
+will tell you all. But my heart is now heavy, and the crisis is urgent.
+Will you, for old friendship's sake, have the goodness either to go or
+to send down the coast, a little to the northward of this. A party of
+poor fellows will be found in the same plight as I am. Bring them all
+hither, and provide for them, in my name, dry clothing, a good supper,
+plenty of drink, and comfortable bedding.' All with one accord readily
+undertook the charge. 'And now, then,' said he, 'this old hat shall be
+again fitted to my head; for the billows are sporting with the one I
+lately wore.' Perceiving his clothes to be wet, we adverted to the
+circumstance. 'Pooh,' said he, 'I have just been shipwrecked, that's
+all.' With that he hurried me out of this house, and entering that of a
+mutual friend, where comfortable dry clothing was provided for him, and
+a chaise having been procured, we flung ourselves into it, and drove off
+to Sanditofts.</p>
+
+<p>"As we drew near the house, painful feelings began to arise in his mind,
+as to the reception he would meet with, and the construction which might
+have been put upon his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[Pg 162]</a></span> involuntary absence. Dismissing the carriage,
+therefore, I hurried on before him, at his earnest request, and finding,
+on entering the house, the father and daughter by themselves, my first
+words were&mdash;'William has been a prisoner in a strange land&mdash;he was
+carried away by force, poor fellow. Amazement, mingled with many other
+feelings, was visibly depicted in each countenance. Poor Mary began to
+weep profusely. Diffidently, and with her eyes earnestly fixed on mine,
+she was just inquiring when they might expect to see him or to hear from
+him, when her ear was caught by the sound of an approaching foot; and,
+immediately, the door opening, William stood before her. With a cry of
+joy, she and her father flew to welcome him. For long did she remain
+clasped in his arms; and what a scene was exhibited in the outpourings
+of their innocent and faithful love&mdash;a love which had withstood the most
+perilous of all trials&mdash;a long separation, which had been connected with
+so many doubts and anxious fears, and over which so thick a veil of
+mystery had hung! The father and I stood silently regarding them, as
+they wept in sadness and were rapturously joyful by turns.</p>
+
+<p>"'Weel,' said the father, rubbing his hands together, with a look of
+inexpressible satisfaction, 'that's really a sight guid for sair een.
+Poor things!&mdash;lang hae they loved each other, and sair has their love
+been tried.'</p>
+
+<p>"When our excited feelings had a little subsided, curiosity became the
+prevailing sentiment. Mr. Constant and I began by detailing the
+particulars of our ineffectual search along the coast. William, on his
+part, declared that, when he left me on going out, it really was his
+intention to have come back immediately, and to have returned to
+Sanditofts, where he had been invited and had promised to pass the
+night; but he stated that, having felt somewhat oppressed by the heat of
+the crowded apartment, he had been unhappily induced, by the refreshing
+coolness of the evening, to walk<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[Pg 163]</a></span> a little way by the sea-side, where he
+had apprehended no evil.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>"To all appearance," said he, "there was nothing but solitude around me;
+only, I heard carts at a distance which seemed to be driven inland; and
+my curiosity was excited by a low rumbling sound which came from the
+other side of a small projecting promontory. I ran hastily in the
+direction of the latter sound. After having proceeded a little way, I
+heard footsteps coming up behind me; but I continued to move on, without
+slackening my pace, until there came a shrill whistle, followed by the
+sound as of a number of men rushing towards me. I then attempted to fly,
+but was prevented by two stout fellows, who placed themselves right in
+my way, and a numerous party of men quickly surrounded me, one of whom,
+eyeing me attentively, exclaimed&mdash;'The very man we want. We shall be
+able to do our friend's work with very little trouble.' On my attempting
+to expostulate and resist, I was overpowered and forced into a boat. The
+boat rowed off to a smuggling vessel which was lying to in the offing;
+and which, soon after I was put on board, stood out to sea under a press
+of canvass&mdash;chased, as it soon appeared, by a revenue cutter, which
+continued for long to fire at her."</p>
+
+<p>Here he was interrupted by our mentioning the two vessels which we had
+seen passing over the moon.</p>
+
+<p>"I was in the first of these vessels," said he; "the two-masted lugger,
+which, unfortunately, was able to escape, by superior sailing, from the
+second vessel (a revenue cutter, fore-and-aft rigged, with one mast) by
+which she was pursued.</p>
+
+<p>"My captors continued, for two or three weeks, to land goods on
+different parts of the eastern coasts, sustaining so many losses that I
+could not help saying that, if their trade was a paying one, the goods
+which they could afford to lose in such quantities could not be honestly
+come by&mdash;an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[Pg 164]</a></span> observation at which great offence was taken. After having
+parted with her original cargo, and shipped another, which was chiefly
+composed of provisions of all sorts, the vessel left the German Ocean,
+going north about; and she then pursued a south-westerly course across
+the Atlantic for many weeks, until she was accosted by a notorious
+pirate, Gonsalvo by name, the terror of the West Indian seas; for whom,
+as I could observe, a careful look-out had long been kept. This
+ferocious ruffian, having come on board our vessel, had a long interview
+with our captain&mdash;the two worthies being, to all appearance, on terms of
+most courteous and familiar intimacy&mdash;and our cargo of provisions was
+put on board the pirate's vessel; while hogsheads of sugar, puncheons of
+rum, and other articles of West Indian produce, were received in
+exchange. This transaction clearly explained the mystery of the
+contraband trade. The smugglers of the present day are connected with
+the Buccaneers, who, not daring to bring their ill-gotten goods to a
+regular market, willingly barter the bulky part of them on any terms,
+for the necessaries of life. These goods having been taken originally
+for nothing, and subsequently sold for little or nothing, if one cargo
+out of three escapes seizure, the concern will pay. Hence it is, that
+the contraband trade is maintained in spite of every effort to put it
+down.</p>
+
+<p>"After another long interview which our captain had with this Gonsalvo,
+some of my shipmates came to me with joyful countenances, looking like
+men from whose minds some heavy burden had just been removed; and they
+told me, that 'my life was to be safe; only,' said they, 'take care of
+your tongue.'</p>
+
+<p>"'My life!' cried I, in astonishment. Hitherto I had been under no
+apprehensions about my life; although I had discovered, in course of
+conversation with the men, that my villanous cousin, to whose secret
+stores the carts I had heard were no doubt proceeding, had been long and
+deeply<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[Pg 165]</a></span> engaged with the smugglers&mdash;that he had been of immense service
+to them&mdash;and that it was to gratify him, and, at his request, that I had
+been carried away." Gently checking, with his upraised hand, the
+exclamations which this disclosure drew from his hearers, he thus
+proceeded:&mdash;"You may guess what my feelings were, when I was put on
+board the vessel of the odious Gonsalvo. All my former shipmates
+regarded me with compassion; and a poor fellow, from this part of the
+country, called James Stray, who, in an evil hour, had been tempted to
+engage in the illegal traffic, told me at parting, with tears in his
+eyes, that he would regret what had happened to the last day of his
+life; for that I was 'the best o' the twa.'</p>
+
+<p>"After cruising about for some time, Gonsalvo made for a numerous group
+of small rocky islands, which were scattered over a great extent of sea;
+and, entering them by a labyrinth of intricate passages, he moored hard
+by one larger than the rest, and pleasantly wooded, which had a good
+roadstead, where the hulks of several captured vessels were observable,
+seemingly in the act of being broken up for firewood. Here I was put
+ashore. Before leaving the pirate vessel, I made bold to enter&mdash;and it
+was for the first time&mdash;the principal cabin, where I collected a number
+of books in the Spanish language; loaded with which, and moved by
+restrained indignation to do something ludicrous, I presented myself
+before Gonsalvo on the quarter-deck, with the easy confident air of a
+gentleman gifted with considerable assurance, who has been presuming
+somewhat too far upon the good nature of another. Never shall I forget
+the look of cold, cruel, malign contemptuousness, with which the ruffian
+regarded me. That look said, as plainly as any look could do&mdash;'Wretched
+creature, I see you have been making very free with my property; but it
+matters not.'</p>
+
+<p>"In this unknown spot, and within the power of this ruffian, did I
+remain for about four years, more or less. My<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[Pg 166]</a></span> chief employment was
+fishing. I became an expert boat-man&mdash;I made occasional visits to
+another piratical station to the south of us; thus did I endeavour to
+pass my lonely hours. I sometimes found a kind of pleasure in exploring
+the intricate navigation of the islands; and, in time, became acquainted
+with many a place where a boat could pass in certain states of the tide,
+through rocks which had the appearance of being continuous. The sheet of
+water at the back of our island, was bounded, on the north-west, by a
+long and seemingly unbroken chain of high precipitous rocks, through a
+cleft in which I discovered a winding passage of this nature, leading to
+a small secluded island, not distinguishable from numberless others
+which lay scattered, like black sea fowl, over the surface of the water.
+With all my thoughts bent on escape, I endeavoured to attach to me a lad
+of sixteen, residing on the island, along with his widowed mother;
+having, with the aid of Gonsalvo's books, mastered the Spanish language.
+He was a stupid cub; manageable when we went out together a-fishing; but
+without any character of his own. I therefore trusted him in nothing. I
+once carried him far west into the open sea beyond the islands; but,
+when we found the formidable high-heaving swell below our frail bark, he
+began to cry; and, my own nerves being somewhat shaken, I returned with
+a heavy heart, while on the point of attempting something great&mdash;of
+running off with the boat and boy altogether.</p>
+
+<p>"This incident made me anxious to have a vessel of larger dimensions;
+and a barge of peculiar construction, high raised, and with a deck at
+bow and stern, occurred to me, which I had seen at the other station.
+Proceeding thither by myself, and saying that we had need of such a
+thing, I offered to purchase it with part of a sum of gold, which I had
+on me when carried away, and had carefully preserved. The men regarded
+me with a stare, but seemed quite willing to sell a thing which was not
+their own, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[Pg 167]</a></span> for which they had no use. The bargain being struck,
+they assisted me in navigating it, by a long circuitous course of many
+weeks, by which I brought them to the small secluded island, which was
+my favourite place of refuge. While carrying them back in my boat by the
+same road, we became very friendly; and, at their suggestion, I
+purchased, with the rest of my gold, a large cargo of such things as
+were of use for repairing the barge, and perfecting her equipment. On
+returning to Gonsalvo's station after this perilous transaction, I found
+the mother of the boy on whom I had formed designs, in tears. He had
+been taken on board Gonsalvo's ship, who had effected a return and a
+departure in my absence. During the period of my stay, the pirate had
+kept ever and anon returning at irregular intervals; but his arrival was
+the signal for my flight; and, that flight might at all times be in my
+power, for the boat which I had been allowed to appropriate on account
+of my fishing services, always lay at the back of the island, over
+against the secret opening through the north-western line of rocks.
+Gonsalvo, on his part, never, so far as I could learn, inquired after
+me; and, as years had slipped away, during which I had never seen him,
+nor he me, I had insensibly become less cautious, concluding that he had
+forgotten me altogether. Narrow was the escape which I in consequence
+made.</p>
+
+<p>"Motives of humanity had led me to pay some attention to the widowed
+mother, after the loss of her son, for which she seemed to be very
+grateful. On one occasion, when I had secured my boat in its usual place
+at the back of the island, I was not deterred by the sight of the
+pirate's pendant glancing above the trees, which showed that his ship
+was in the roadstead, from paying her visit, and making inquiries after
+her son. There was much embarrassment in her manner when she saw me; she
+seemed to be agitated by conflicting feelings; and, at length, she
+hesitatingly stated that Gonsalvo had been inquiring after me, and, as
+she<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[Pg 168]</a></span> believed, for no good. 'Your son,' said I, 'would he befriend me?'</p>
+
+<p>"'He is now become as bad as the rest of them,' said she; 'much I said
+to him on your account; and oh, what usage he gave his mother!'</p>
+
+<p>"The information of the poor woman made me anticipate the worst. Leaving
+her some fish, I hastily ran to the highest point of the island, and
+threw myself on the ground under cover of the hill, where I had
+immediate access to my boat, and could observe every movement of the
+enemy. I was in a state of desperation; gall and wormwood were in my
+heart. Had I then stood by Gonsalvo's magazine, with a lighted match in
+my hand, I would have blown them all up, that they might have perished
+along with me. While in this state of feeling, the thought flashed like
+lightning upon my mind, that I might go to the other station; that I
+might join the other piratical crew, to whose leader I was unknown;
+that, having gained their confidence, I might betray and hang them all,
+and return home. The new idea giving a new excitement to hope, I was
+presently meditating upon the result, rather than upon the means; and,
+in a little while, sinking into slumber, I was dreaming of my distant
+home and betrothed love. Meanwhile, the sound of British voices had so
+softly entered my dreaming ear, that it was some time before the reality
+awoke me. Awaking at last, I was startled to find myself surrounded by a
+number of the pirate's men, when I gave myself up for lost. But there
+was a compassion in their looks, and tears in their eyes. 'My good
+friends,' said I, in confusion.</p>
+
+<p>"'O sir,' said they, 'you have small reasons to call friends, the
+persons by whom you were so villanously carried away. We thought we knew
+you as you lay asleep; now that you have spoken, we are certain.'</p>
+
+<p>"'My dear fellows,' said I, recognising them for part of the crew of the
+smuggling vessel. I only remember now<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[Pg 169]</a></span> your former kindness, and your
+anxiety that my life should be safe.'</p>
+
+<p>"'God bless you!' said one of them, by name Jack Fid, 'could you bring
+your noble heart to taste with us?'</p>
+
+<p>"Willing to gratify him, I received his offered flask, and drank from it
+a mouthful of rum.</p>
+
+<p>"In the course of the long conversation which followed this act of
+courtesy, I learned that the captain of the smuggling vessel in which I
+had been carried away, had fallen in an affray with the revenue
+officers; that his crew, having been so ill advised as to aid the
+illegal traffic by firearms, and thus to become guilty of a capital
+crime, had been induced to betake themselves in their perplexity, to
+Gonsalvo; and that he, making very light of what had happened, had
+received part of them on board his own vessel, and put the rest of them
+on board another smaller armed vessel, which he had fitted out.</p>
+
+<p>"'Poor James Stray,' said I, 'what has become of him?'</p>
+
+<p>"'Hanged, sir, at New York. The other small vessel in which he sailed
+was taken, and he suffered along with all the rest.'</p>
+
+<p>"They stated farther, that their late captain, a little before his
+death, had got a letter from my cousin to Gonsalvo, which they had been
+careful to deliver, supposing that it might respect my return. Having
+explained the motives by which my cousin had been actuated in having me
+carried away, and mentioned the ominous words of the poor widow, from
+which it appeared that Gonsalvo was seeking my life, I made them
+sensible that my cousin's letter must have had a very different object
+in view from what they had supposed; and then they growled deep
+execrations against my unnatural kinsman. I soon found that they had not
+yet received on board a sufficiency of depravity for the kind of service
+in which they were engaged; that they were all most anxious to return to
+an honest course of life; and that they<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[Pg 170]</a></span> could not bear to live with the
+abominable wretches among whom they were. With unfeigned horror, they
+spoke of the miserable end of a poor young woman, who had lately fallen
+into the hands of the monsters, and whose body&mdash;after she had died under
+their outrages&mdash;they had carelessly flung into the sea, like a soiled
+garment. They gave a most woful account, also, of two captives of
+superior rank, whom the pirates at that moment had in their power&mdash;a
+father and his daughter; and they said that the daughter, if not
+speedily rescued, would meet the same fate as the other woman; for that
+Gonsalvo restrained neither himself nor his crew. One of them, whose
+name was Tom Clewgarnet, and who had a singularly soft expression in the
+rough outlines of his weather-beaten features, declared that he would
+willingly peril his life at any time, to deliver the innocent young
+creature out of their hands. Regarding the poor fellows, first with
+compassion, then with love, and then with confidence, I told them of all
+my plans for escaping; of my boat; of the secret passage through the
+rocks to the secluded island; and of the bark which I had there. 'Like
+the Yorkshireman,' said I, 'who is in possession of saddle, bridle,
+whip, and spurs, and wants nought but a horse, I have long had a vessel,
+and everything necessary for her equipment. It remains with you to
+determine whether I am still in want of a gallant crew.' Upon this they
+joyfully declared, one and all, that they would faithfully follow me to
+the death; and immediate flight was resolved on.</p>
+
+<p>"'If we could but carry that poor young woman along with us,' said Tom
+Clewgarnet, 'what a blessed deed it would be!'</p>
+
+<p>"He spoke with great earnestness of manner; and my observation was,
+'Could we not try?'</p>
+
+<p>"While commenting upon the fearful danger and the utter madness of such
+an undertaking, we observed a boat leaving the pirate vessel, and moving
+toward the shore. A pocket telescope having been directed to it, we
+discovered<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[Pg 171]</a></span> Gonsalvo and the identical girl who had excited our
+commiseration, seated in the stern. 'My life on't,' cried I, 'she will
+be removed to some secluded spot in these woods below.' And I was right.
+We saw Gonsalvo land with a small party, and move inland from the shore.
+Marking well the road he took, we then ranged ourselves in a long line
+across the woods, so as to communicate with each other; and, having
+received intelligence which enabled me, well acquainted as I was with
+the locality, to guess at the exact spot where Gonsalvo and his party
+would halt, I stationed myself near by, along with Tom Clewgarnet, so as
+to see without being seen. Onward, in a little while, came the
+darkly-scowling villain with the poor trembling girl dragged along by
+two armed attendants. My heart burned within me. The attendants were
+dismissed; she remained struggling in his arms; and then, laying my hand
+on Tom's cutlass, giving him at the same time a sidelong look, I softly
+drew out the weapon, and, bounding forward toward Gonsalvo, I plunged it
+into his side. He uttered a stifled groan, which brought back his two
+attendants; when Tom, having taken up the sword of the fallen miscreant,
+he and I furiously set upon them, and in a moment they also lay dead at
+our feet. Turning now compassionately to the girl, while our weapons
+were red and reeking with blood, I addressed her in French, which she
+seemed to understand, assuring her that she was now in honest hands,
+where she would find honourable protection. Our companions having
+rejoined us, with the gratifying intelligence that our fell deed had
+escaped observation, we were on the point of proceeding toward my boat,
+which was lying ready to receive us, when a most vexatious difficulty
+occurred. Nothing that we could say would persuade the girl to move
+without her father, whom she long and earnestly implored us to save. I
+mentioned to her the horrid end of the other poor woman, and somewhat
+angrily showed to her how ungenerous it was to urge<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[Pg 172]</a></span> her deliverers on
+to certain death, in vainly attempting to deal with more than two
+hundred armed ruffians; upon which she sunk to the ground sobbing
+piteously. She was an uncommonly interesting-looking creature,
+delicately formed, wofully wasted with suffering, and very young. My
+heart was melted. A scheme occurred to me by which it was at least
+possible that her father might be saved; and, having spoken soothingly
+to the girl, and applauded the heroism of her devoted filial love, I
+declared that we really would make the fearful attempt to which she
+urged us, if, in return, she would promise to follow and be obedient to
+Tom, in whose care I meant to leave her for a time. Having obtained from
+her assurances to that effect, I unfolded my plan, first to her in
+French, and then to the men in English;&mdash;which was, that, having rowed
+off to the pirate vessel in the very boat from which Gonsalvo had just
+landed, and which then lay awaiting his return, I would endeavour to
+pass myself off for a French officer, belonging to the pirate ship known
+to be at the other station, who, being on a visit to Gonsalvo, had been
+deputed by him to bring the father of the girl ashore, for the purpose
+of extorting an exorbitant ransom; and, that on our return, we would
+double the south-eastern point of the island, where there was an
+intricate passage well known to me, through which we could find our way
+into the sheet of water on the north-west side of it, where Tom and the
+girl might wait for us in my boat.</p>
+
+<p>"To this perilous scheme the men agreed, although with visible
+reluctance; and it was immediately put in execution. The body of
+Gonsalvo was stript of its gay vestments, which I shudderingly drew on,
+while wet and warm with his blood; and from which every distinctive
+ornament was carefully removed. It was a fearful venture; but the
+squalid rags which I previously wore, would have worse accorded with the
+character I had to sustain. Tom was then sent<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[Pg 173]</a></span> off, along with the girl,
+toward my boat, while I and the rest of the men ran down to the opposite
+shore, sprang into the boat of Gonsalvo, rudely tumbled out three men
+who had been left in charge of her, and rowed off to the pirate vessel,
+leaving the men standing on the beach and looking after us in stupid
+amazement. While on our way, we were deeply meditating upon, and
+carefully arranging all that was to be said and done, feeling how
+perilous it would be in a matter which required such extreme delicacy,
+to be compelled '<i>capere consilium ex improviso</i>.' A boat cloak, thrown
+negligently around me, aided in concealing my borrowed and bloody
+garments; several of the men who seemed to have the firmest nerves were
+instructed to go on board and remain carelessly sauntering about; while
+one of them brought off the father of the girl, and I endeavoured to
+keep the chief officer in play. On approaching, I gallantly hailed;
+begged to see the chief officer; gave up my assumed name; spoke of my
+pretended visit to, and of the pretended errand on which I had been sent
+by Gonsalvo; and mightily wondered how he, Gonsalvo, should have thought
+such a poor squalling wretch of a creature good for anything, but to
+extort an exorbitant ransom from her father, whom for that purpose I was
+forthwith to bring ashore. I began with speaking in French, in which the
+foreign accent would be less perceptible to a Spaniard, and then in such
+imperfect Spanish as a French officer might be expected to use. My
+masquerade escaped detection, and the bait took. The father of the girl,
+with his wobegone, yet noble-looking features, was received into the
+boat; all my companions leisurely followed one after another and resumed
+their oars. Jack Fid came last of all, carrying in his hand a huge
+greybeard of liquor, and having in his features a peculiar twist, which
+seemed to say&mdash;'How we are doing the scoundrels!' and at which we
+afterwards laughed very heartily. It was no time for laughter then.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[Pg 174]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"'I see a boat putting off yonder,' cried the chief officer, applying a
+telescope to his eye, 'with a dead body lying in her stern.'</p>
+
+<p>"A deadly terror struck through my heart; but, with assumed
+indifference, I replied&mdash;'Ay, Gonsalvo has got that fellow at last;'
+making it seem that the dead body seen from afar was my own.</p>
+
+<p>"'It is fortunate that he has been caught,' said the other, laying down
+his telescope; 'Gonsalvo has made the widow and her son answerable for
+him with their lives.'</p>
+
+<p>"The last words were scarcely audible, by reason of the distance which
+we interposed between us and the vessel. With the strokes of our oars
+gradually increased both in frequency and in length, we flew rapidly
+through the water. As we receded from, the other boat with Gonsalvo's
+blood-boltered carcase, which the chief officer had seen from afar, drew
+near the vessel. When far beyond the reach of small arms and of grape,
+although still within the longest range of the cannon, we could see her
+come alongside of the vessel; and then multitudes of faces were
+stretched over, or thrust out of bulwark and port-hole; a great
+commotion was observable on board; the vessel, making a yaw round,
+turned her broadside towards us; twelve columns of smoke darted from her
+side, and as many thunders opened their voices, while through the air a
+shower of iron came hurling towards us. Every bullet fell beyond, or
+short, or wide of us; and in a little while the projecting south-eastern
+point of the island screened us from the fire and from the view of the
+enemy.</p>
+
+<p>"After having doubled this point, two passages opened before us&mdash;one
+wide and inviting, which led eastward into the Atlantic&mdash;the other
+narrow, and not distinguishable from numberless other similar openings
+in the rocks, which led to nothing. Into the former, we threw our hats,
+that our pursuers might be led to suppose that our boat, injured<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[Pg 175]</a></span> by a
+random shot had foundered; through the intricacies of the latter, to me
+well known, we wound our way north-westward, until we had gained the
+sheet of water on the other side of the island, where we found Tom and
+the girl in my boat awaiting our approach in the deepest anxiety, their
+ears having been startled by the thunder of the broadside, while they
+knew not the result. At the sight of the lonely, desolate girl, sitting
+in terror, by the side of her rough-looking, but kind-hearted conductor,
+my heart was thrilled with compassion; and, when we drew near, I
+pointed, delightedly, to her father, on whom she continued to fix an
+eager, wistful look, until Tom, lightly lifting her up, and leaping on
+board of us, as we brushed by, had placed her in his arms. Tom, at my
+instance, came and seated himself by me in the stern, where he kept
+gazing for some time at the outporings of the purest of all
+affections&mdash;filial and parental love; and then turning to me, and
+speaking with deep emotion, he told me that it was by him that James
+Stray had been first led away; that, since his miserable end he had made
+frequent attempts at prayer, but that then an awful pang had always shot
+through his head and heart. 'If,' continued he, 'we shall be able to
+save that father and daughter, will that pass away?' Anxious to give the
+poor fellow useful and innocent advice, I told him that what he spoke of
+arose from conscience, which, slumbering at other times, always awoke
+during prayer; and there was nothing pacified the conscience like a good
+deed, humbly offered to God in the Redeemer's name; that, after having
+returned to an honest course of life, he would obtain what good people
+called peace of conscience; and that then his devotions would be as soft
+and sweet as they had ever been when a child at his mother's knee. He
+seemed very grateful for these words of instruction, declaring that he
+was ready to shed for me the last drop of his blood. Bending forward now
+toward the father, and addressing him for the first time, I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[Pg 176]</a></span> assured him
+that his daughter had been restored to him unsullied, that we were
+ourselves in the act of escaping from the pirates, and that we would
+either save him or perish along with him.</p>
+
+<p>"A little before sunset we came under the north-western line of rocks,
+whose long shadows concealed us from distant observation; and, entering
+the passage through them, which I had so often traversed, we soon
+arrived at the place where my bark was lying snug in the secluded
+island. At the sight of her, the seamen were delighted. They all leaped
+on board simultaneously, and began tumultuously to examine her in every
+part. 'To work, lads,' cried I, 'that she may be made ready for sea as
+soon as possible.' To work accordingly we fell. Fires were kindled,
+pitch melted, oakum, and all things necessary, were found in my stores.
+The work was continued during the night&mdash;when the ebbing tide left her
+high and dry&mdash;by the light of torches of pinewood, smeared with tar,
+which were stuck around, or borne in the hands of the father and
+daughter; and, after seven or eight hours of unremitted labour, the
+outer planking of the vessel was carefully cauked, and her hull,
+thoroughly repaired in every part. Leaving the carpenter and two other
+hands to keep watch and repair the water casks, the rest of us turned in
+to enjoy a few hours of sleep. The light of day beheld us again at work;
+and several hours behoved still to elapse before the masts could be
+hoisted, the sails bent, and the running rigging rove. Meanwhile, an
+anchor was carried out to sea, and the cable laid over the windlass; my
+long hoarded stores of biscuit, junk, and dried fish, were put on board,
+with a few culinary utensils, a sufficiency of loose timber for fuel,
+and of ballast for trimming the vessel; and the water casks, filled at a
+neighbouring fountain by the father and daughter, were rolled down to
+the beach, one by one. The work being nearly over in every department,
+we continued, some on board, and some on<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[Pg 177]</a></span> shore, patiently to await the
+rising of the tide, now nearly at the full; and the father had very
+judiciously thought of climbing a neighbouring height to reconnoitre. On
+gaining the summit, he was observed to return in all haste, and
+seemingly in great terror. The daughter was running off to meet him, but
+arrested by me, she was given in charge to her old protector; while I
+cried out&mdash;'To the water casks, one and all.' So, while they were in the
+act of being swung on board, she continued to struggle and to scream in
+Tom's arms. The poor girl's agitation proceeded from an interesting
+cause; but it was very provoking to be unnecessarily deprived, at such a
+time, of a valuable hand. However, the last water cask was safely
+stowed, when the father arrived with the alarming intelligence, that a
+number of boats, full of men, were on the east coast of the island; and
+that a party, landed from one of them, were in the act of ascending the
+opposite acclivity. The daughter was on the point of springing into his
+arms; but I had her very unceremoniously swung on board, calling her an
+unmanageable vixen. The father, and all the rest of us immediately
+followed; and then, having thrust our handspikes into the windlass&mdash;just
+as the party of which we had received information were seen on the top
+of the neighbouring height&mdash;we made, with our united strength, one
+desperate heave. A grinding sound, heard at the bottom of the vessel,
+shewed she had been dislodged; but the cable had snapped, and I threw
+myself down in despair, giving up all for lost. The dexterity of the
+seamen saved us. The cable, while on the point of escaping, was caught,
+jammed, and held fast, until it was spliced in such a manner as to be
+capable of enduring as great a strain as ever. Laying our strength on
+more cautiously, the grinding sound was again heard, and we affected a
+quarter turn of the windlass. Coil after coil of the cable now passed
+over the revolving beam, without farther incident; and at length the
+vessel, floating smoothly in deep<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[Pg 178]</a></span> water, was hauled out to the offing,
+just as a hundred armed ruffians, having surmounted the neighbouring
+heights, were rushing down, with infuriated yells, towards us. The ample
+folds of our pointed lateen sails were then spread to the winds; and we
+joyfully proceeded on our way, while the baffled scoundrels stood
+looking at us from afar; and we sat in safety looking at them, with the
+prey that we had rescued out of their merciless hands.</p>
+
+<p>"When our feelings had a little subsided after this excitement, and
+while the most skilful seamen were superintending the adjustment of the
+ballast, and studying the properties of the vessel, I went and sat down
+by the father and daughter. I begged of the daughter that she would
+excuse the hasty words which I had been led to use, in my anxiety to
+leave such a dangerous shore. Her father assured me that he could easily
+see the kindness of my heart amid the prompt decided manner which the
+hour of danger required; and I assured him that there was not a man on
+board who did not regard the saving of him and of his daughter as the
+best part of the enterprise. He began to pour forth the warmest
+expressions of gratitude, when my attention was called to the pilotage
+of the vessel, and nothing more passed between us at that time. To
+conduct the vessel through such intricate and precarious passages,
+required the utmost care and unremitted attention; but at length, just
+as the sun was gilding the watery waste with its setting radiance, we
+reached the open sea, at the very place where I had been some years
+before with the Spanish boy. I now asked the father where he would wish
+to be carried.</p>
+
+<p>"'To Havannah,' said he, with tears gushing down his cheeks.</p>
+
+<p>"Upon this we directed our course, at a venture, a good way southward
+from the point at which the sun was setting; and, as we had no compass,
+we resolved to steer by the wind which was blowing steadily from one
+point. We then<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[Pg 179]</a></span> made all snug for the night, keeping as much sail up as
+the little vessel could safely carry; and, a proper watch having been
+set, the remainder of the weary crew were sent to rest.</p>
+
+<p>"The father and daughter were led by me into a small cabin under the
+stern deck; and they, aware of the scantiness of our accommodation,
+insisted that I should stay with them, when I was on the point of
+withdrawing that they might be left by themselves. The father was placed
+in the middle, the daughter on one side of him, and I stretched my weary
+limbs on the other. I remained for long supine, motionless, and unable
+to sleep; and thus I came to overhear the following dialogue, which was
+carried on in the purest Spanish, between the father and his daughter:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"'Papa,' said she, 'are the French all so much better than the Spanish?'</p>
+
+<p>"'My dear Carolina, why that question?'</p>
+
+<p>"'He spoke to me first in French.'</p>
+
+<p>"'He speaks French well, but with a strong English accent. His
+companions are all British sailors; certainly the most extraordinary
+people in the world. A party of these men, lately landing in a drunken
+frolic, took one of the strongest fortresses in Spain, which the Spanish
+King would give half the wealth of his dominions to recover.'</p>
+
+<p>"She then gave him a detailed account of all that had befallen
+her&mdash;greatly exaggerating my prowess and that of Tom&mdash;and dwelling much
+on our kindness, in having, at her instance, made such a perilous
+attempt to save him.</p>
+
+<p>"'Well,' said he, 'the British are truly a noble people; I feel easy now
+that I am in their hands, although there is a mystery in our
+deliverance, and in that extraordinary young man to whom his companions
+seem so devoted, which I cannot fathom.' Having joined in their
+discourse with an apology, I fully explained the mystery he spoke of,
+telling him who I was, and under what unhappy circumstances I had been
+carried away from my native land, while on the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[Pg 180]</a></span> very eve of marriage. I
+told him also of his daughter's devoted filial love; how she had refused
+to escape, unless he could be saved along with her; and how she had
+absolutely forced us on to do what we did, when we were all shrinking
+from the risk, and unwilling to incur further danger. While straining to
+his heart his dutiful child, he made me acquainted with his own history.
+It appeared that he, Don Pedro by name, was a Spanish gentleman well
+known in Havannah, who, notwithstanding the war between our countries,
+could easily procure for me a speedy return home; that an attachment
+having arisen between his daughter Carolina, and Alonzo, the eldest son
+of a noble family, at whose haughty bearing he had taken offence, he had
+sent her away to a sister of his, resident in one of the Windward
+Islands; that Alonzo's father and he, having afterwards come to a better
+understanding, he had gone, in person, to bring back his daughter, with
+a view to her immediate marriage, and that, while on their way home,
+they had the misfortune to be taken by the pirates. 'What became of the
+vessel in which we sailed,' added he, 'and her crew, I know not; but I
+apprehend the worst.'</p>
+
+<p>"After this exchange of confidence, gratitude on their parts, and the
+inexpressible satisfaction of having achieved such a deliverance on
+mine, united our hearts together; and in the society of the noble
+Spaniard and his amiable daughter, I, after my long years of lonely
+wretchedness, felt for a time the hours pass rapidly away. There was I
+know not what of romantic interest in our peculiar situation. A
+hurricane would soon have drowned us all; but the wind blew fair and
+steady. The prospect around us was unvarying, but one of which the eye
+could not soon grow weary. At noon, when the sun, vertical in that
+latitude, poured down his irradiation from the zenith, he appeared like
+a glorious ornament in the centre of the canopy of the heavens, from
+which they descended in a uniform arch of unclouded<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[Pg 181]</a></span> blue until they
+rested on the farthest edge of the waste of water, over whose billows
+our little bark was gallantly bounding, and which, wherever the eye was
+turned, seemed to stretch</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">'Far into silent regions, blue and pale.'<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>One cloud there was which rested on my mind. All seemed to regard me
+with confidence&mdash;to look on me for direction; but I had no confidence in
+myself. Unaided by compass or nautical science, we were steering almost
+at random, vaguely guessing at a south-westerly course, from the
+position of the rising and setting sun.</p>
+
+<p>"In this manner, week after week passed away, until one morning, when I
+was awakened by the hand of Don Pedro laid on my shoulder. He seemed to
+be in great agitation; and I hastily arose and followed him forward.
+When we reached the open part of the vessel, he raised his arm and
+pointed to where, over a little aft the weather-bow, we could observe,
+hung high in air, the inverted images of a number of ships, with a large
+vessel in the centre, and a line of coast stretching hard by.</p>
+
+<p>"'Sir,' said he, 'I know that to be the coast and shipping of Havannah.'</p>
+
+<p>"'All's well,' cried I; 'who is at the helm?'</p>
+
+<p>"'Bill Bowline, your honour.'</p>
+
+<p>"'Bill, lay your bows right upon the main-mast of that large vessel
+which you see looming in the distance.' 'Ay, ay, sir.' 'Steer directly
+towards her, and try to keep your course exactly, guided, as usual, by
+the position of your sails, relatively to the wind.' 'Ay, ay, sir.'
+Turning now to Don Pedro, I said&mdash;'Admirably has he done his work; he
+seems a perfect sailing made easy, or every mariner his own compass.'
+Without noticing my pleasantry, my poor friend said, with a very serious
+look&mdash;'You see the care with which the mother of God watches over the
+children of the true church.' Carolina having asked me the day before,
+what I would do<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[Pg 182]</a></span> to my wicked cousin; and I having said that I would
+merely give him a long forgiving look, she farther asked if I belonged
+to the <i>true church</i>; and on my saying that I belonged to a very humble
+church, which, however, was faithful in teaching all her children to
+look up to God, in the Redeemer's name, with the desire of being good,
+that they might obtain good, Don Pedro seemed to wish that such a
+delicate subject should be dropped. Now, however, he conceived himself
+to stand on high vantage ground, and appealed to the aerial reflection
+as a splendid miracle wrought for his behoof. I told him that what he
+saw was a common natural phenomenon, with which our able seamen were all
+quite familiar; but he shook his head, doubting or disbelieving. 'Noble
+sir,' said I, 'you understand English, listen;&mdash;Bill Bowline, at what
+distance may these ships be, on which you are now steering?'</p>
+
+<p>"'Sure to raise them, sir, in the course of the day.'</p>
+
+<p>"'Mark that,' said I, assuring Don Pedro that in all likelihood he would
+be at home and in the bosom of his family before night. If the blush of
+shame which the children of the true church are wont to exhibit when
+their supposed or pretended miracles are most satisfactorily accounted
+for on natural principles, did for a moment pass over the features of
+Don Pedro, it was soon chased away by excessive joy. During the day, he
+suffered much from impatience; hope and fear had by turns the possession
+of his mind. But, at length, after many a long tedious hour of watching,
+he beheld a line of blue land rising above the edge of the horizon,
+which gradually unfolded itself into the town, coast, and shipping of
+Havannah.</p>
+
+<p>"At the request of her father, no information as to what we had seen and
+were led to expect was given to Carolina. He was afraid that our hopes
+might not be realized, and that she might have to endure the pangs of
+disappointment. Accordingly, she was in the very act of speaking of her<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[Pg 183]</a></span>
+home, of her family, and of her lover, as dear objects that she might
+never again see, when her father entered the cabin in an ecstasy of joy,
+crying&mdash;'Here they are all now, just as we saw them in the morning;
+only, their masts point upward, and not down. Not a moment longer,'
+cried he, 'shall my dear daughter be kept in ignorance.' So catching her
+in his arms, he led her forward to the bows, and pointed out to her the
+distinct outlines of her native shore. She silently gazed on it for an
+instant; then tears of joy flowed down her cheek. To me, to Tom, to all
+our companions, severally, she testified her gratitude in broken
+accents, calling us her dear deliverers, and invoking the blessings of
+Heaven upon our heads. The men were in raptures with her; and, wishing
+to improve the opportunity afforded for drawing vividly forth their best
+affections, I said to them&mdash;'Only to think, now, that there should be
+hearts, either in earth or hell, capable of misusing a fine creature
+like that!' A low murmuring sound, as if of profound deliberation,
+followed these words; after which Bill Bowline arose as the orator of
+the party, and, having given his trousers a hitch, he said that it was
+the contraband trade that had thrown them among such abominable wretches
+as the Buccaneers; and that they were resolved never to break the laws
+of Old England any more, for that they now saw, that when once people
+began to do evil, there was no saying where they might end; which
+resolution gave to Don Pedro great satisfaction. The greybeard of Jack
+Fid was now handed round as long as it contained a drop of liquor; after
+which it was broken, its fragments, along with a variety of other
+moveables, were thrown into the sea, and three hearty cheers were given.</p>
+
+<p>"In a little while, the bark lay alongside of the quay of Havannah. Don
+Pedro and his daughter, having been safely handed out, sunk down on
+their knees, and the men went and sat down at a little distance, as if
+anxious to avoid the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[Pg 184]</a></span> appearance of wishing to intrude. Feeling sympathy
+for the brave fellows, and admiring their motives, I went and seated
+myself in the midst of them, saying&mdash;'From me, at least, you shall not
+be parted;' while an unpleasant suspicion arose in my mind, lest we
+should, after all, be left in a land of strangers, lonely and unowned.
+In this I did our kind friends wrong. Having devoutly rendered their
+thanks to Heaven, they came and begged us to follow them. By way of
+giving effect to the feelings of my companions, I said that we would be
+sorry to distress their hospitality; upon which Carolina looked first
+amazed, then angry, and then burst into tears&mdash;'This from you!' said
+she&mdash;'from my preserver&mdash;from my second father!' Forthwith she and her
+natural father drove us all before them, like a flock of reluctant
+geese, to their residence&mdash;a splendid one it was, in which we met as
+warm a reception as grateful hearts could give, or the unfriended
+desire.</p>
+
+<p>"Next day several high officers of the Spanish army and navy waited upon
+me, and made particular inquiries respecting the pirate islands, with
+whose locality my long residence had made me well acquainted. Our
+nations were at war, but my heart took fire at the idea of terminating
+my exile by a noble stroke&mdash;by contributing to the fall of the
+Buccaneer, the common enemy of the civilized world. I, therefore,
+offered my own services, and those of my companions, on the express
+condition that, having left our large armed vessels so soon as we had
+arrived off the islands, we should venture among their intricacies in
+boats, with a sufficient force, and endeavour to take the enemy by
+surprise, and to carry him by boarding. This plan having, after some
+hesitation, been agreed to, off we set immediately; and, in three weeks,
+we returned in triumph, having captured both the pirate vessels, which
+were found lying, in supposed security, at their two stations, and
+completely destroyed that nest of odious ruffians, to the great joy of
+all the West<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[Pg 185]</a></span> Indian islands. My companions fought like lions; two of
+them fell, and several were wounded. On our return, we were loaded with
+honours; a great sum of money was given to me, for the purpose, as was
+said, of buying a sword; handsome sums were also given to each of my
+companions, which they put into my hands, and which, with what I shall
+add to them out of mine, will enable me to settle them all comfortably
+in life. During our absence, Don Pedro and his daughter had suffered
+much from anxiety on our account; they received us with the liveliest
+joy on our return&mdash;they mourned for the slain&mdash;they nursed the wounded
+with the tenderest care, and their house became, for a time, our home.
+Their kindness led us to prolong our stay far beyond the time necessary
+for the recovery of the wounded; and I had the satisfaction of assisting
+at the marriage and of being assured of the happiness of Alonzo and
+Carolina. At length, we parted from our grateful and warm-hearted
+friends; and a government packet conveyed us all safely across the
+Atlantic to Cadiz.</p>
+
+<p>"At Cadiz, I found that the letters which Don Pedro had given to me, and
+procured for me, would enable us all, notwithstanding the war with
+France and Spain, to pass unmolested through both countries; and so,
+having converted our wealth into bills, payable in Antwerp, I travelled
+over land to this neutral port, along with my companions, as the
+readiest way to obtain a safe and a speedy passage to Britain. At
+Antwerp, I again converted my foreign bills into others which were
+payable in England; while my companions went down to the quay at my
+request, to look out for an immediate passage thither. On finding that
+no immediate passage could be procured, I purchased, at their
+suggestion, a small sloop, which was lying in one of the docks for sale;
+on board of which, confident in my lately acquired nautical science, and
+in the long-tried seamanship of my companions, I proceeded straight
+across the German<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[Pg 186]</a></span> Ocean; steering direct, not for the latitude of any
+of England's great seaports, but for that of the home of my fathers, and
+the mouth of my native river. Having a good wind, we drove our little
+vessel, at a gallant rate, through the water. Our hearts being gay, our
+spirits high, and our stores supplied with abundance of everything, our
+voyage became one continued scene of fun, festivity, and folly, in which
+I largely participated, until an event occurred which brought us to our
+senses. On the sixth morning of our passage, it was found that the
+vessel had sprung a leak&mdash;that there were four feet of water in the
+hold. The pumps enabled us to sink it a little; but it afterwards gained
+upon us to such an alarming degree that the carpenter was in doubt
+whether the vessel could be kept afloat for twenty-four hours longer.
+The wind also began to die away, and so thick a fog settled around us
+that we could see nothing but our foundering vessel, and the water into
+which she was ready to sink, looking black and dismal below. While
+matters were in this state, a thickening of the darkness came to be
+observable right a-head at the lower part of the fog; which, while every
+eye was fixed upon it, rose higher, and showed an irregular outline. It
+was declared to be land; and we were not long kept in suspense. In a
+little while, a grinding sound was heard at the bottom of the vessel,
+followed by a slight concussion; and, in about fifteen minutes, during
+which the vessel, stripped of every inch of canvass, continued to grind
+and to strike, she settled down and remained fast. I immediately secured
+my valuable papers on my person, and the men set about making
+preparations for leaving the vessel. We had neglected to provide
+ourselves with a boat; but two or three of the men swam to the shore,
+which proved to be at no great distance, carrying the end of a rope
+along with them; by the aid of which all the rest of us were enabled to
+reach the land in safety.</p>
+
+<p>"Thus did my seven companions and I terminate our<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[Pg 187]</a></span> adventures. Once in
+safety, I began to laugh heartily at our mishap. '<i>O passi graviora
+mecum</i>,' cried I, gaily, as they seemed to stand down-hearted in their
+dripping garments; 'it is on no desolate or inhospitable shore that we
+are now cast. Stay there for a little, till I see where we are, and look
+out for shelter.' With that I went a little way inland, until, having
+observed the appearance of distant lights on my left, I ran in all haste
+in that direction, scarcely feeling the ground under my feet. In about
+half an hour, I came to a number of buildings which I seemed to know; I
+found a narrow lane, at the end of it a door, and within the door a
+stair, which I seemed to know. My heart began to beat violently. Having
+mounted the stair, and gone along a dark passage at the head of it, I
+came to a door, on opening which, the forms of the very friends, after
+leaving whom I was carried away, seemed to appear before me, as at their
+usual meeting. All gazed on me; but none of them spoke except old Adam
+Muzzy, who was in his usual state of inebriety, which so strangely
+brightens one part of his faculties, and darkens another. Recognising
+me, and having some very indistinct perception of circumstances, he
+exclaimed, in the usual style of his address to a retired and returned
+bottle-companion&mdash;'Guide me! ye hae been lang away; but we hae thocht
+that ye would be back, for ye left yer hat ahint ye. Sit doon, man, and
+tak aff yer glass.'</p>
+
+<p>"The sight of my hat hanging where I left it, and the daized dreamy look
+of the creature, with his half-shut eye, so affected me, that I sunk
+unconsciously down into the chair to which he had pointed, painfully
+impressed with the idea that I had only been dreaming of home, as I had
+often done, in the lonely isles of the West Indian seas. It was my name
+loudly pronounced by the friendly voice of Plainworth which first awoke
+me from my stupor.</p>
+
+<p>"'My dear Mary,' said he, as he concluded, 'he will tell you what were
+the first questions which I asked.'<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[Pg 188]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"'Indeed,' said I, addressing her, 'his two first questions were both
+about you; and the second of them was, whether you were still
+unmarried?'"</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>"Amid the deep silence which followed this narrative; the effect of
+which was heightened by the near interest which each had in the
+principal actor, a soft diffident tap was heard at the outer door;
+which, having been opened, the whole party of old friends, whom William
+had so startled by his unlooked-for appearance among them that evening,
+came pouring in tumultuously, with the trampling of many feet, and the
+sound of many voices mingled together. We could have seen them far
+enough off, being in that quiet kind of heart-absorbing felicity, to
+which boisterous intrusion is most irksome. But it presently appeared,
+that, in their coming, there was no want of consideration. Besides
+attending to the wants of the shipwrecked mariners, as they had
+undertaken, they had employed a number of the resident fishermen, with
+their boats, to look after the wreck now lying dry upon a ledge of
+rocks, with her bottom staved in, by whom every article of value on
+board had been saved. They described William's companions as the
+strangest set of fellows whom they had ever met with. 'They were close
+enough at first,' said they. 'Many significant looks having been
+exchanged between them when the glass began to circle round; but when
+they did open, what strange stories they told of the scenes which they
+had passed through! And, oh, how they spoke of you, Mr. William! They
+said that you were the best and bravest of landsmen&mdash;one whom no dangers
+could daunt, whom no difficulties could subdue, and who had so kind a
+heart withal, that you were always more attentive to their wants than
+your own. One of them, whom they called Tom Clewgarnet, declared it to
+be his firm belief that you were just a kind of an angel, who had been
+sent down to save them all from the pit.' It appeared,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[Pg 189]</a></span> in short, that
+our kind friends had been most attentive to the poor fellows; and that,
+with the powerful aid of the fishermen whom they had employed, and who
+had joined them after having finished their work, they had succeeded in
+sending them all to bed in a very comfortable state of inebriety; they
+themselves, also, as their appearance strongly testified, having
+suffered somewhat in the cause.</p>
+
+<p>"After this gratifying intelligence had been given, which was received
+with the warmest acknowledgments, the whole party earnestly entreated
+William to consent to act his part in a notable ploy of Mr Macquils;
+which was, that, as his cousin was taking steps for entering into
+possession, and was to visit Elphinstone House the next day, he should
+make his first public appearance in the very heart of his proceedings.</p>
+
+<p>"'The people of the house where you threw off your wet garments,' said
+they, 'enter heartily into the plan; and, as we have been careful in
+keeping the secret, there is no person, either in town or country, who
+has any knowledge of your return.'</p>
+
+<p>"William gratified them by a ready acquiescence; indeed, the proposal
+coincided exactly with his own previous intentions; the mortification
+which his cousin would receive being all the punishment which he
+intended for him. The necessary arrangements having been agreed on, and
+committed to Mr Macquil, the first projector of the plan, the whole
+party were permitted to withdraw, on condition that they would favour us
+with their company to dinner next day, when William promised to make a
+full disclosure of all that had befallen him. When we were again by
+ourselves, William said to me, in a whisper&mdash;'You must aid me, my
+friend, in making immediate arrangements for facilitating the escape of
+my cousin. The testimony of those people whom I have with me, would be
+sure to convict him; and, as they hate him most cordially on my account,
+that testimony, though it would implicate themselves, would be<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[Pg 190]</a></span> given
+with great good-will. Heaven knows, that I have no wish that, on the
+scaffold, kindred blood should flow!'</p>
+
+<p>"Mary expressed an extreme desire to see the men who had passed through
+such strange scenes; and she begged of William, that he would take her
+with him for that purpose; adding, diffidently&mdash;'I believe that, after
+this, I will always be afraid when you are out of my sight.'</p>
+
+<p>"Early next morning, the long disused wardrobe of William was procured
+from the mansion of the Elphinstones. While William was still sleeping
+profoundly, exhausted with the toils of the preceding day, Mr Macquil
+and I made a careful selection of such articles of dress as we judged
+most suitable for him to appear in, on the approaching great occasion.
+We made choice of a suit which nearly resembled his ordinary forenoon
+attire&mdash;clothed in which, it was impossible for any one who knew him to
+mistake his identity. His features were thinner than before; but he was
+immensely improved in his general appearance. His person was more firmly
+set&mdash;his carriage more staid and dignified; and, while he retained the
+same winning mildness of manner, there was in his eye that manly,
+resolute look, indicating energy, intrepidity, and force of
+character&mdash;which familiarity with toils and dangers, gallently borne and
+nobly triumphed over, alone can give. Of the feelings of Mary, when she
+beheld her lover arrayed once more in his former vestments, looking so
+noble, so kind, and so like what he was before, it is impossible to
+speak. Their happiness, when they met next morning, was more tranquil
+than the evening before, but not less profound. At breakfast, Mr Macquil
+was the principal speaker&mdash;full of the all-engrossing project which he
+had in view. Immediately after breakfast, we were to have set out; but,
+hour after hour passed away, while the lovers remained together, 'all
+the world forgot;' and while poor Mr Macquil and I and the horses were
+waiting impatiently at the door. The impatience of Mr<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[Pg 191]</a></span> Macquil began to
+exceed all bounds; and a scout having brought intelligence that the
+chariots and horsemen of the enemy had been beheld approaching at a
+distance, he became very angry. He broke in abruptly upon the lovers&mdash;he
+took William by the arm, and led him off&mdash;promising, however, by way of
+comfort, that that separation should not be of longer duration than half
+an hour.</p>
+
+<p>"Once in the saddle, off we set at full gallop, through by-roads, which
+brought us to a thicket in the rear of Elphinstone House, where some old
+domestics of the family, with delight vividly expressed in their
+countenances, were ready to receive our horses. Entering the house by a
+back door, and ascending the stairs, we heard, as we were passing the
+main entrance hall, the party without loudly thundering for admittance
+at the front door, while a little urchin of a boy, evidently in the
+secret, was pertly screaming to them through the key-hole&mdash;'The key&mdash;the
+key! Can ye no stop a wee? What signifies a bit minute or twa?'
+Proceeding forthwith into a spacious apartment, which directly opened
+into the entrance hall, and which had been fixed upon as the most proper
+place for the scene which was to be enacted, Mr Macquil conveyed William
+into a small by-room, where he was to remain in concealment until the
+proper time for his appearance: and shutting the door with a triumphant
+bang, locked it, and put the key in his pocket.</p>
+
+<p>"Events now rapidly followed each other. The preconcerted signal that
+all was prepared was given&mdash;the impatient party at the front door were
+admitted&mdash;and presently the cousin stalked into the room, followed by
+the sheriff, his officers, and our friends, with many other spectators
+whom they had brought along with them. I was standing at the window; Mr
+Macquil was pacing up and down the room with a huge white handkerchief
+applied to his eyes, and uttering uncouth sounds of wo, which, however,
+sometimes had a greater resemblance to laughter than to lamentation.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[Pg 192]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"'Sir,' said the cousin, 'we come here for business, and have no time
+for nonsense.'</p>
+
+<p>"'I assure you,' said the other, 'that it is far from being my wish that
+the proper heir of this house should be longer kept out of his goodly
+heritage. You will find the only obstacle to your being put into
+immediate possession in that closet; and there is the key.'</p>
+
+<p>"'Hold,' cries the sheriff; 'too fast, sir, by one half.'</p>
+
+<p>"A look of peculiar meaning from Mr Macquil arrested for an instant the
+sheriff's attention.</p>
+
+<p>"Meanwhile the cousin having received the key, hurried to the closet,
+opened wide the door, and William walked forward into the room. He was
+recognised in an instant, as was evident from the acclamations which
+followed his appearance.</p>
+
+<p>"'Ha! ha! ha!' quoth the sheriff, 'who could have expected this from
+you, Mr Macquil? You are positively become as arch as a romping, roguish
+young boarding-school girl of fifteen. Mr Elphinstone, give me leave to
+say that I never was more delighted&mdash;never more happy.' Briefly
+returning the compliments of the worthy sheriff, William fixed his eyes
+upon his cousin with a look in which there was reproach but no
+malignity.</p>
+
+<p>"'Cousin,' said he&mdash;'one with me in lineage, in kindred, and in blood&mdash;I
+have been indebted to you for a long and involuntary excursion abroad,
+which has been attended with most woful results. Sir, while I abhor, I
+forgive&mdash;I pity; in proof of which, I give you timeous warning that
+there is intelligence from the other side of the Atlantic, which
+concerns you more nearly than any farther interest which you can
+possibly have in my inheritance.' With that, the bad man grew deadly
+pale&mdash;he trembled from head to foot&mdash;he looked fearfully at the
+sheriff&mdash;and he hurried out, followed by me. After a long pause, during
+which he seemed to be thinking profoundly, the sheriff<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[Pg 193]</a></span> said&mdash;'There is
+really a strange meaning in your words, Mr Elphinstone!'&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"'Which,' replied William, 'I will fully explain in a few days.'</p>
+
+<p>"Whenever the facts of the case came to be known, the officers of
+justice were sent in full cry after the criminal; but, with the aid of
+the generous kinsman whom he had so foully wronged, he effected his
+escape, and was never heard of more.</p>
+
+<p>"In a short time Elphinstone House again became the residence of its
+rightful proprietor; and, within less than a fortnight from the date of
+his return, William and Mary were united in the holy bands of wedlock,
+to be separated no more. I was the best-man; and a happier pair never
+was seen. They were happy in themselves and in their family."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," said Wonderlove, "from that family the dule passed away."</p>
+
+<p>"And you observe," replied the other with a smile, "that the head of
+that house really did marry a maiden of low degree!"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, now, is not that a strange&mdash;a strange&mdash;a very strange!"&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"It is a strange coincidence," said Plainworth, "but nothing more. What
+more natural than that such a woman should engage the affections of such
+a man? and as for the subsequent prosperity of their numerous and bonny
+family, it is an old saying and a true&mdash;'That being good, naturally
+leads to the obtaining of good.'"</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[Pg 194]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="TRIALS_AND_TRIUMPHS" id="TRIALS_AND_TRIUMPHS"></a>TRIALS AND TRIUMPHS.</h2>
+
+
+<p>It was in the autumn of 1825, that a stranger was wandering by the side
+of the silver lakes and over the majestic mountains of romantic
+Cumberland. He was near the side of blue Keswick, and the light wind was
+scattering, in showers, the death-touched leaves upon the bright waters.
+Suddenly, the face of the lake became troubled, and dark ripples rose
+upon its bosom, as if the chained spirit of a storm struggled thereon to
+be free, and moved them. A louder rustling and a sound of agitation was
+heard among the trees, as though it were there also. Thick clouds
+gathered before the face of the sun, and darkness, like an angel's
+wrath, rolled along the brow of the mighty Skiddaw. In a few moments the
+thunder was heard bursting from the mountain sides, and its echoes
+reverbed, as the groaning of the great hills, through the glens.
+Thunder, lightning, and tempest, gathered round, and burst over the
+stranger. The cattle crowded together upon the hills, and the birds of
+heaven sought shelter in the woods. The stranger, also, looked around
+for a place of refuge.</p>
+
+<p>Before him, at the distance of about a quarter of a mile, lay a
+sequestered and beautiful villa&mdash;round which mountain, wood, and water,
+and craggy cliff, were gathered&mdash;with a sloping lawn before it. It was a
+spot which the genius of romance might have made its habitation. The
+mansion was in keeping with the scenery, and towards it the stranger
+repaired for shelter.</p>
+
+<p>He was requesting permission of a servant of the household, to be
+sheltered until the storm passed over, when the occupier of the mansion
+came himself to the door, and, with the frankness of an old friend, held
+out his hand,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[Pg 195]</a></span> saying&mdash;"Come in&mdash;thou art welcome. At such a time the
+birds of heaven seek shelter, and find it in the thick branches of the
+woods; and surely man has a right to expect refuge in the habitations of
+his fellow-men. Follow me, friend, and rest here until the storm be
+past."</p>
+
+<p>The stranger bowed, thanked him, and followed him; but, ere they had sat
+down, the owner of the mansion again addressed his visitant,
+saying&mdash;"The inhabitants of the East ask no questions of strangers until
+they have given them water to wash their feet, and a change of garments,
+if required. I know no excuse which the people of the West can offer,
+why they should be less hospitable. I perceive that thy apparel is
+already drenched; therefore, my servant will provide thee with a change
+of raiment. Go, do as I request, that no harm overtake thee; and, in the
+meantime, I will order refreshment, after which, thou and I shall
+converse together."</p>
+
+<p>There was a kindness in the manner, and an expression of benevolence in
+the aspect of his entertainer, which at once gratified and interested
+the stranger. The latter appeared to be about forty; but his hospitable
+entertainer was at least threescore. Care had engraven some wrinkles
+upon his brow, and the "silverings" of age were beginning to mingle
+thickly with his once brown hair; but his ruddy and open countenance
+spoke of the generosity of his disposition and the health of his
+constitution.</p>
+
+<p>When the stranger had put on dry raiment and partaken of food, his host
+ordered liquors to be brought; and when they were placed upon the table,
+he again addressed his guest, and said&mdash;"Here, sir, thou hast claret,
+port, and sherry&mdash;my cellar affords no other wines. Therefore, take thy
+choice. Be merry and wise; but, above all&mdash;be at home. The wayfaring
+man, and the man whom a storm drives into our house among the mountains,
+should need no second invitation. With me he is welcome to whatsoever
+is<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[Pg 196]</a></span> set before him. Therefore, use no ceremony, but consult thine own
+taste. For myself I am no wine-drinker. Its coldness agrees not with my
+stomach, and I prefer the distillation of our northern hills to the
+juice of the grapes of the sunny south. Therefore, friend, while I brew
+my punch, help thyself to whatsoever best pleaseth thee."</p>
+
+<p>The stranger again thanked him, and having something of nationality
+about him, preferred joining him in a bowl prepared from the "mountain
+dew." They quickly discovered that they were what the world calls
+"kindred spirits," and, before an hour had passed, the stranger told
+whence he came, what he had been, and what his intentions, in visiting
+that part of the country, were; but his name, he said, he did not intend
+to divulge to any one for a time. He might make it known in a few days,
+should he remain in the neighbourhood, and, perhaps, he never would.</p>
+
+<p>"Well," said his host, "thou hast told me a considerable part of thy
+history, but thou hast withheld thy name: I will tell thee <i>all</i> mine;
+but, to be even with thee, thou shalt not know my name either, (provided
+thou dost not know it already,) beyond that my Christian name is Robert.</p>
+
+<p>"I am (continued he) the first-born of a numerous family, and am
+twenty-four years older than the youngest of my parents' children. My
+father was what is called a statesman in this part of the country; by
+which you are not to understand that he was in any way connected with
+politics, or had any part in governing the affairs of the nation, but,
+simply, that he was the possessor of an estate containing some eighty
+acres, and which had descended to him from his ancestors, unimpaired and
+unencumbered. He was a kind husband and an indulgent father; but he was
+provident as neither. A better-hearted man never breathed. He was
+generous even to the committing of a crime against his own family; and
+the misfortune, the error&mdash;I might say the curse of his life&mdash;was, that
+he never knew the value of a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[Pg 197]</a></span> shilling. It has been said that I possess
+my father's failing in this respect; but, through his example at all
+times as a warning before me, I have been enabled to regulate it, and to
+keep it within controllable limits. You have often heard it said, 'Take
+care of the shillings, and the pounds will take care of themselves;' but
+this will not hold good in every instance&mdash;as was the case with my
+father. He appeared to be one of those who did not stop to consider the
+value between a pound and a shilling. He was naturally a man of a strong
+intellect and a sound judgment; but his impulses were stronger still. He
+was a being of impulses. They hurried him away, and he stopped not to
+consult with calmer reason. With him to feel was to act. He generally
+saw and repented his error, before another had an opportunity of telling
+him of it, but not before it was too late; and these self-made
+discoveries never prevented him from falling into the same errors again.
+In the kindliness of his own heart he took <i>all</i> mankind to be good; he
+believed them to be better than they really were; or rather he believed
+no man to be a bad man until he had found him to be so. Now, sir, when I
+say that in this respect my father exercised too much both of faith and
+charity, thou must not think that I am shut up here like a cynic in this
+mountain solitude, to inflict upon every passenger my railings against
+his race. On the contrary, I have seen much of the world, and
+experienced much of its buffetings, of its storms, its calms, and its
+sunshine; I have also seen much of men; and I have seldom, I would
+almost say, I have never, met with one who had no redeeming quality.
+But, sir, I have seen and felt enough, to trust no man far until I have
+proved him. Yet my father was many times deceived, and he trusted again;
+and, if not the same parties, others under the same circumstances. He
+could not pass a beggar on the highway without relieving him; and, where
+he saw or heard that distress or misery existed, it was enough for
+him&mdash;he never inquired into the cause<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[Pg 198]</a></span> He was bringing up his family,
+not certainly in affluence, but in respectability; but his unthinking
+generosity, his open hand, and his open-heartedness, were frequently
+bringing him into trouble. One instance I will relate; it took place
+when I was a lad of eighteen. There resided in our neighbourhood an
+extensive manufacturer, who employed many people, and who was reputed to
+be very rich. He was also a man of ostentatious piety; and, young as I
+then was, his dragging forward religion in every conversation, and upon
+all occasions, led me to doubt whether he really had anything of
+religion in his heart. There were many, also, who disputed his wealth.
+But my father and he were as brothers. We perceived that he had gained
+an ascendancy over him in all things; and often did my mother
+remonstrate with him, for being, as she said, led by a stranger, and
+caution him against what might be the consequences. For I ought to
+inform you, that the manufacturer had been but a few years in
+Cumberland, and no one knew his previous history. But my father would
+not hear the whisper of suspicion breathed against him.</p>
+
+<p>"My mother was a native of Dumfriesshire; her ancestors had taken a
+distinguished part in the wars of the Covenant; and, one evening, I was
+reading to her from her favourite volume, "<i>The Lives of the Scots
+Worthies</i>," when my father entered, and sat down in a corner of the room
+in silence, and evidently in deep sorrow. He leaned his brow upon his
+hand, and his spirit seemed troubled."</p>
+
+<p>"William," said my mother, addressing him, "why do ye sit there? What
+has happened? There is something putting ye about."</p>
+
+<p>He returned no answer to her inquiries; and approaching him, and taking
+his hand in hers, she added&mdash;"Oh! there is something the matter, or ye
+would never sit in that way, and have such a look. Are ye weel enough,
+William&mdash;or what is it?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[Pg 199]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Nothing! nothing!" said he. But the very manner in which he said it,
+and the trembling and quavering of his voice, were equivalent to
+saying&mdash;"Something! something!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, dinna say to me, nothing!" said she; "for there is a something, and
+that is evident, or ye would never sit as ye are doing."</p>
+
+<p>He struck his clenched hands upon his brow, and exclaimed&mdash;"Do not
+torment me!&mdash;do not add to my misery!"</p>
+
+<p>"William! William!" cried my mother, "there is something wrong, and why
+will ye hide it from me? Have I been your wife for twenty years, and ye
+say I torment ye now, by my anxiety for your weelfare? O William! I am
+certain I didna deserve this treatment from you, neither did I think
+that ye were capable of acting in such a manner. What is it that is
+troubling ye?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nancy," he cried, in the vehemence of despair, "I have ruined you!&mdash;I
+have ruined my family! I have ruined my earthly comfort, my peace of
+mind, and my own soul!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, dinna talk in that way, William!" she cried; "I ken now that
+something serious has happened; but, oh! whatever it be, let us bear it
+like Christians, and remember that we are Christians. What is it,
+William? Ye may confide in your wife now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nancy," said he, "I never was worthy of such a wife. But neither look
+on me, nor speak to me with kindness. I have brought you to beggary&mdash;I
+have brought my family to beggary&mdash;and I have brought myself to
+everlasting misery and despair!"</p>
+
+<p>"O my dear!" said she, "dinna talk in such a heathen-like manner. If it
+be the case that we have lost all that we had, there is no help for it
+now; but I trust, and am assured, that ye will not have lost it in such
+a way as to make your family hang their head among folk, in remembrance
+of their faither's transaction. I am certain, already,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[Pg 200]</a></span> that it is your
+foolish disposition to be everybody's friend, that has brought this upon
+ye. A thousand times have I warned ye of what, some day or other, would
+be the upshot; but ye would take no admonition from me."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh!" added he, "I have misery enough, and more than enough, without
+your aggravating it by your dagger-drawing reflections."</p>
+
+<p>He sat groaning, throughout the night, with his hand upon his brow; but
+the real cause of his misery he would not explain, farther than that he
+had brought himself and his family to ruin. But, with sunrise, the tale
+of our undoing was on every tongue; and all its particulars, and more
+than all, were not long in being conveyed to us. For a tale of distress
+hath the power of taking unto itself wings, and every wind of heaven
+will echo it, let it come whence it may, and let it go where it may. I
+beheld, and I heard my mother doomed to receive the doleful
+<i>congratulations</i> of her friends&mdash;the prompt expression of their
+sympathy for her calamities. It was the first time, and it was the last,
+that many of them ever felt for human wo. But there are people in this
+world, who delight to go abroad with the tidings of tribulation on their
+tongue, and whose chief pleasure is to act the part of Job's comforters,
+or, I might say, of his messengers.</p>
+
+<p>We learned that my father's bosom friend, the professedly wealthy and
+pious manufacturer, had been declared a bankrupt, and that my father had
+become liable on his account to the amount of two thousand pounds. His
+unguided generosity had previously compelled him to mortgage his
+property, and this calamity swallowed it up. Never will I forget the
+calmness, I might call it the philosophy, with which my mother received
+the tidings.</p>
+
+<p>"I am glad," said she to the individual who first communicated to her
+the tidings, "that my children will have no cause to blush for their
+father's misfortunes; and I would<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[Pg 201]</a></span> rather endure the privations which
+those misfortunes may bring upon us, than feel the pangs of his
+conscience who has brought them upon his friend."</p>
+
+<p>My father sank into a state of despondency, from which it required all
+our efforts to arouse him; and his despondency increased, when it was
+necessary that the money for which he had become liable, should be paid.
+The estate, which had been in the possession of his ancestors for a
+hundred and fifty years, it became necessary to sell; and when it was
+sold, not only to the last acre, but even to our household furniture, it
+did not bring a sum sufficient to discharge the liabilities which he had
+incurred. Well do I remember the soul-harrowing day on which that sale
+took place. My father went out into the fields, and, in a small
+plantation, which before sunset was no longer to be his, sat down and
+wept. Even my mother, who hitherto had borne our trials with more than
+mere fortitude, sat down in a corner of the house, upon the humblest
+chair that was in it, and which she perhaps thought they would not sell,
+or that it would not be worth their selling, and there, with an infant
+child at her bosom, she rocked her head in misery, and her secret tears
+bedewed the cheeks of her babe.</p>
+
+<p>That night, my father, my mother, and their children, sought refuge in a
+miserable garret in Carlisle. I, as I have already said, was the eldest,
+and perhaps the change in their circumstances affected me most deeply,
+and by me was most keenly felt.</p>
+
+<p>Through yielding to the influence of feelings that were too susceptible,
+my father beheld his family suddenly plunged into destitution. It was a
+sad sight to behold my brothers and my sisters, who had ever been used
+to plenty, crying around him and around my mother, for bread to eat,
+when they were without credit, and their last coin was expended. My
+father did not shew the extreme agony of his spirit before his children,
+but he could not conceal<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[Pg 202]</a></span> that it lay like a cankerworm in his breast,
+preying upon his vitals. His strength withered away like a leaf in
+autumn; and what went most deeply to my mother's heart was, that he
+seemed as if ashamed to look his family in the face; and he appeared
+even as one who had committed a crime which he was anxious to conceal.</p>
+
+<p>My mother, however, was a woman amongst ten thousand. Never did the
+slightest murmur escape her lips, to upbraid my father for what he had
+brought upon us; but, on the contrary, she daily, hourly, strove to
+cheer him, and to render him happy&mdash;to make him forget the past. But it
+was a vain task; misery haunted him by night and by day; there was
+despair in his very smile, and the teeth of self-reproach entered his
+soul. He was a man who had received more than what is called a common
+education; and a gentleman who had been his schoolfellow, and known him
+from his childhood, and who resided much abroad, appointed him to be his
+land steward. The emoluments of the office were not great, but they were
+sufficient to keep his family from want.</p>
+
+<p>Under the circumstances in which they were now placed, I was too old to
+remain longer as a burden upon my parents. I therefore bade them a fond,
+a heart-rending farewell; and with less than four pounds in my pocket,
+took my passage from Whitehaven to Liverpool, from whence I was to
+proceed by land to London. Liverpool was then only beginning to emerge
+into its present commercial magnitude; and I carried with me letters to
+two merchants there, the one residing in Poole Lane, the other in Dale
+Street. Both received me civilly, and both asked me <i>what I could do?</i>
+It was a question which I believe had never occurred to me before, nor
+even to my father, up to the period of my shaking hands with him and
+bidding him farewell. I hesitated for a few seconds, and I believe that
+upon both occasions I stammered out the word&mdash;"<i>anything</i>."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[Pg 203]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You can do <i>anything</i>, can you?" said the first merchant,
+sarcastically; "then you are a great deal too clever for me; and I
+suspect the situation of a servant of <i>all work</i> will suit you better
+than that of a clerk in a counting-house. Pray, are you acquainted with
+keeping books?"</p>
+
+<p>I replied that I was not.</p>
+
+<p>"Then," added he, "though you can do everything, that is one thing which
+I find you cannot do; and as it is the only thing that would be of any
+service to me, I shall not be able to avail myself of your otherwise
+universal attainments."</p>
+
+<p>The cold, the sarcastic manner of this gentleman, made my very blood to
+freeze within my veins; a cold shivering (I might call it the mantle of
+despair) came over me, and my heart failed within me. I, however,
+proceeded to Dale Street, and delivered my letter to the other
+gentleman. He, as I have already intimated to you, inquired at me what I
+could do. And to him, also, my unfortunate answer was "<i>anything</i>." He
+smiled, but there was a kindness in his smile, and he good-humouredly
+asked me what I meant by anything. I was as much at a loss to answer
+him, as I had been to answer the merchant I had left.</p>
+
+<p>"Have you ever been in a merchant's office?" he inquired, "or had any
+practice as an accountant?"</p>
+
+<p>"No," I replied.</p>
+
+<p>"Then," added he, "I fear it will be difficult to find anything in
+Liverpool to answer your expectations, and I would not recommend you to
+waste time in it. If I could have promoted your views, I would have done
+so most cheerfully; but, as I cannot, here are three guineas&mdash;(for from
+the manner in which my friend speaks of you in his letter I believe you
+to be a deserving youth)&mdash;they will help you onward in your journey, and
+in London you will meet with many chances of obtaining a situation, that
+you cannot find in Liverpool."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[Pg 204]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>I burst into tears as he spoke, and put the money in my hands. The
+kindness of the one merchant had affected me more than the chilling
+irony of the other. The one roused my indignation, the other melted my
+heart. But I was indebted to both; for both had given me a lesson of
+what the world was, and both had rendered me more sensible of the
+dependence and hopelessness of my situation.</p>
+
+<p>In order to husband my resources, I proceeded to London on foot, and
+when I arrived there, I found myself to be like a bird in a wilderness,
+or a helmless vessel on a dark sea. The magnitude of the city, its busy
+thousands, its groaning warehouses, where the treasures and luxuries of
+every corner of the globe are piled together, the splendour of its
+shops, the magnificence of its squares, and the lordly equipages which
+glittered in the midst of them, moved me not. They scarcely excited my
+observation. My soul was filled with thoughts of my own prospects; and I
+wandered, dreaming, from street to street, moving at a pace as though I
+had been sauntering by the side of one of my native lakes, and I
+appeared as the only individual in the great city who had no aim, and no
+urgent business which required me to move rapidly, as others did. I
+delivered all the letters that I brought with me, and I was again asked,
+as I had been in Liverpool&mdash;<i>what I could do?</i> But I did not, as I did
+there, reply, <i>anything</i>. I, however, was puzzled how to answer the
+question. The truth was, I was utterly ignorant of business. I had been
+brought up amongst those mountains, with merely a knowledge that there
+was such a thing. In fact, my ideas of it hardly extended beyond giving
+out goods with one hand, and receiving money for them in the other. The
+word <i>commerce</i> was to me as a phrase in a dead language. I had fancied
+to myself that the sea was a great lake, over the whole expanse of which
+I should be able to gaze at once, and see the four quarters of the globe
+around it: and my ideas of what ships were, were gathered from<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[Pg 205]</a></span> the
+boats which I had seen upon Keswick. On the day on which I left my
+parents' roof, I heard my old schoolmaster console them with the
+assurance, that "there was no fear of me, for <i>I was fit for anything</i>."
+While such testimony, from his lips, comforted them, it cheered me also,
+and it caused me to look upon myself as a youth of high promise, and of
+yet higher expectations. But now, when I was left to myself, with all my
+talents and acquirements ready to be disposed of in any market, I found
+that my general qualifications, my fitness for anything, amounted to
+being qualified for nothing, when reduced to particulars. Days, weeks,
+months passed away, and I was still a wanderer upon the streets of the
+modern Babylon.</p>
+
+<p>At length, when ready to lie down and die from hunger and from
+hopelessness, I obtained a situation as copying-clerk to a solicitor, at
+a salary of ten shillings a-week. In such a city as London, and where it
+was necessary to keep up a respectable appearance, this sum might be
+considered as inadequate to my wants. But it was not so. During the
+first ten weeks, I transmitted two pounds to my parents, to assist them.
+I always kept the proverb before my memory, that "a penny hained is a
+penny gained;" and I never took one from my pocket, until I had
+considered whether or not it was absolutely necessary to spend it. My
+food was of the simplest kind; and finding that I could not afford the
+expense of an eating-house, it consisted of a half-quartern loaf in the
+twenty-four hours, the one half of which was eaten in the morning; the
+other in the evening. I "<i>kitchened</i>" my loaf, as they say in Scotland,
+with a pennyworth of butter, and occasionally with lettuce or a few
+radishes in their season; and the beverage with which I regaled myself,
+after my meals, was a glass of water from the nearest pump.</p>
+
+<p>Upon this diet I became stouter, and was more healthy for the time, than
+ever I had been before; though I believe<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[Pg 206]</a></span> I have suffered for it since.
+It was my duty to lock up the office (or chambers, as they were called)
+at night, and to open them in the morning. I had not been many days in
+my situation, when the thought struck me, that, by locking myself within
+the chambers at night, instead of locking myself out, I might save the
+expense of a lodging. Again I said to myself that "a penny hained was a
+penny gained," and four chairs in the chambers became my couch, while
+the money which I would have given for a lodging was transmitted to my
+parents.</p>
+
+<p>I had not been many months in this situation, when it was my fortune to
+render what he considered a service to a rich merchant in the city, who
+was a client of my employers. He made inquiry at me respecting the
+amount of my salary, and concerning my home and relatives. I found that
+he was from Westmoreland, and he offered me a situation in his
+counting-house, with a salary of eighty pounds a-year. My heart sprang
+in joy and in gratitude to my throat at his proposal. I seized his hand
+as though he had been my brother. I pressed it to my breast. A tear ran
+down my cheek and fell upon it. Even while I held his hand, I fancied to
+myself, that I beheld my parents and their children again sitting
+beneath the sunshine of independence, and blessing their first-born, who
+was "fit for anything."</p>
+
+<p>I entered upon my new situation, and upon my income of eighty pounds
+a-year, in a few days, and received a quarter's salary in advance. I
+well knew that my father was still oppressed by liabilities, which he
+was endeavouring to discharge out of forty pounds a-year, which he
+received for his stewardship. I knew, and I felt also, that let a son do
+for a parent what he will, he can never repay a parent's love and a
+parent's cares. Who could repay a mother for her unceasing and anxious
+watchings over us in the helplessness of infancy, or a father, in
+providing for all our wants, in teaching us to know good from evil? I
+fancied<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[Pg 207]</a></span> that thirty pounds a-year was enough and more than enough for
+all my wants, and I dwelt with fondness on the thought of remitting them
+fifty pounds out of my annual salary. Previous to entering the
+counting-house of the merchant, my delight at the pleasing anticipations
+before me robbed me of sleep, and for the first time caused me to feel
+the hardness of my bed upon the chairs of the solicitor's chambers.</p>
+
+<p>However, with a heart overflowing with joy, I entered upon my mercantile
+avocations. Then, as I bustled along the streets, I felt within my heart
+as though in all London there was none greater than I; I was independent
+as the Lord Mayor&mdash;as happy as his Majesty. But there was one thing, a
+small matter, which I forgot&mdash;it was the proverb which I have twice
+quoted already, that "a penny hained is a penny gained." On leaving my
+occupation as a copying-clerk, I almost unconsciously left also my cheap
+and humble diet. My fellow-clerks in the merchant's counting-house dined
+every day at a chop-house in Milk Street, and they requested me to join
+them. I had no longer an opportunity of eating my half-loaf in secret,
+and I accompanied them. Each of us had generally a chop, for which we
+paid eight-pence; a fried sole, for which we were charged a shilling;
+with a glass of porter during dinner, and a "go" of gin, as it was
+called, and sometimes <i>two</i>, afterwards. I did not wish to be singular,
+neither did I see how I could avoid doing as others did; and, moreover,
+I reasoned that, with eighty pounds a-year, I was justified in living
+comfortably. But this was not all. My associates were in the habit of
+having their crust and cheese, and their glass of porter, in the
+forenoons; and I had to join them in this also. And this, too, ran away
+with pence which might have been saved. But I had not been long amongst
+them, when I found that they had also evening clubs, where they met to
+enjoy a pipe and a glass, and hear the news of the day. Unless I joined
+one<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[Pg 208]</a></span> of these clubs, I found that I would be considered as&mdash;nobody. I
+accompanied a comrade to one of them, and as the glass, the song, and
+the merry jest went round, I was as a person ushered into a new world,
+delighted with all I saw. I became a nightly attender of the club; and
+although I never indulged to excess, I had completely forgotten the
+proverb which enabled me to assist my parents when I had but ten
+shillings a-week; and therefore it forgot me.</p>
+
+<p>My landlady also informed me, that it was the rule of her establishment
+for her lodgers to breakfast in the house, and with this proposal, also,
+I deemed it necessary to comply. I had begun to yield to circumstances,
+and when, in such a case, the head is once bent, the whole body
+imperceptibly becomes prostrate.</p>
+
+<p>But twelve months passed away, and instead of fifty pounds being sent to
+my parents, I found my entire eighty not only expended, but that I was
+ten pounds in debt. I called myself a fool, a madman, and many other
+names; for conscience burned within my bosom, and the glow of shame upon
+my cheek. But it was fruitless; a habit had been formed, and that habit
+was my master. I had involuntarily become its slave, and wanted
+resolution to become its master.</p>
+
+<p>On entering upon my second year, my employer, who still retained a
+favourable opinion of me, increased my salary to a hundred a-year. But
+even when it had expired, instead of having assisted my parents, I still
+found myself in debt. I had left my twenty pounds of additional salary
+to take care of themselves, and at the same time I had forgotten to take
+care not only of the shillings which composed them, but of the pence
+which made up my whole income. I forgot that a hundred pounds quickly
+disappears in a free hand, and leaves its owner wondering whither it has
+gone. At this period, the letters which I received from my parents
+sometimes indirectly hinted at the privations which they<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[Pg 209]</a></span> were enduring;
+but they never requested, or seemed to expect assistance from me. The
+consciousness of their circumstances, however, stung me to the soul; but
+it did not reclaim me, or turn me from the dark sea of thoughtless
+expenditure on which I had embarked. I experienced that a slight thread
+is sufficient to lead a man to temptation, but it requireth a strong
+cord and a strong hand to drag him again to repentance.</p>
+
+<p>I seldom laid my head upon my pillow but I resolved that, on the
+following day, I would reform my course of life, and again practise
+economy. But, alas! I "resolved and re-resolved," and lived the same. At
+this period, however, my own conscience was my only accuser and
+tormentor. For although in a country town my habit of spending every
+evening with a club, at a tavern, might have been registered against me
+as a vice, in London it did not so militate, and was neither noted nor
+regarded. I was punctual in my attendance at the counting-house&mdash;always
+clean, and rather particular in my person; (and I must say, that I do
+not know a town on the face of the habitable globe, where the
+certificate of dandyism, or of something approaching to it, will be of
+greater service to a young man than in London. It has struck me a
+hundred times, that the two chief recommendations for obtaining a
+situation there, are <i>dress</i> and <i>address</i>.) I was not exactly what
+could be called a good-natured person, but there was a free and easy
+something about my disposition, which rendered me a favourite with my
+fellow-clerks. I also was pleased with their society, and it was seldom
+that I could resist the temptation of accompanying them wheresoever they
+went when solicited, and which was in general to all their parties of
+pleasure. When I said to myself, in the language of Burns&mdash;"Come, go to,
+I will be wise," and began to practise retrenchment in one item of my
+expenditure, I heedlessly plunged into other sources equally
+extravagant. For my old maxim, which had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[Pg 210]</a></span> proved a friend to me on my
+first coming to London, was completely forgotten; and I neither thought
+of saving a penny nor taking care of a shilling. Indeed, so far had I
+forgotten these maxims, that on many occasions I reasoned with myself,
+saying&mdash;"Oh, it is <i>only</i> a shilling or two&mdash;there is nothing in that. I
+will go, or I will do it." But I forgot the sum to which that <i>only</i>,
+repeated three hundred and odd times in the year, amounted. In short, I
+had fallen into a habit which would have prevented me, had my salary
+been a thousand a-year, from being either richer or happier than I was
+when I had but ten shillings a-week.</p>
+
+<p>I, however, retained the good opinion of my employer; and in the third
+year of my engagement with him, I was sent as supercargo with a vessel
+to South America. It was to be a trading voyage, and the appointment
+conferred upon me was an honour which caused me to be envied by the
+other clerks in the counting-house. Some of my seniors sneered at my
+inexperience, and said I would bring home a "precious cargo, and a
+profitable account of my transactions." Those who were nearer my own age
+saw nothing in me that I should have been chosen by our employer, and
+they agreed that he had preferred me, merely because I was a Border man
+like himself. In truth, I wondered at his choice myself; for I was
+conscious of but few qualifications for the task imposed on me,
+although, three years before, I was thought, and considered myself&mdash;"fit
+for anything."</p>
+
+<p>It was understood that our voyage would occupy between two and three
+years; and in order that I might provide myself with everything
+necessary for my lengthened travels on the sea, and my dealings on
+shore, my employer placed in my hands two hundred and fifty pounds,
+independent of letters of credit to foreign merchants, in various ports,
+in which I was to transact business.</p>
+
+<p>But, on the very day on which I received the two hundred<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[Pg 211]</a></span> and fifty
+pounds, and about five days before I was to leave England, I received a
+letter from my father, to the following import:&mdash;</p>
+
+<blockquote><p>"<span class="smcap">My dear Son</span>,&mdash;It pains me to be the bearer to you of evil
+tidings, and the more so, as I know that they can only grieve
+you, and that it is not in your power to remove their cause.
+Yet it is meet that you should know of them. You knew, and felt
+the the effects of the misfortunes which, a few years ago,
+overwhelmed me; but you knew not their extent. They still weigh
+me to the earth&mdash;they blast my prospects, and render powerless
+my energies. Yet there is no one whom I can accuse for my
+misfortunes; they, and the distresses of my family, are the
+work of my own hands. To-morrow I will be the inmate of a
+prison, for a debt of two hundred pounds, which still hangs
+over me. Your poor mother, and your brothers and sisters, will
+be left with no one to provide for them. Think of them, my dear
+son, and, if it be in your power, assist them."</p></blockquote>
+
+<p>Such was my father's letter, and every word in it went to my bosom as a
+sharp instrument. I took two hundred pounds from the two hundred and
+fifty that had been given to me to provide for my voyage, and
+transmitted them to my father, to relieve him from his distress. I
+perhaps acted unthinkingly, and sent more than I ought to have sent&mdash;but
+what will not a son do for a parent when his heart is touched?&mdash;and at
+all events I acted as he to whom the money was sent would have
+acted&mdash;from the impulse of the moment; in obedience to the first, the
+natural dictates of the heart.</p>
+
+<p>I found that I had deprived myself of the power of obtaining many things
+which were necessary for the voyage; but I rejoiced in the thought of
+having given liberty to a parent, and happiness to his family; and my
+spirit enjoyed a secret triumph, which more than counterbalanced any
+trials I might have to endure.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[Pg 212]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>But the day on which I was to leave Old England arrived, and within four
+days I saw its white cliffs sink and die away in the distance as a
+far-off cloud. We had been seven weeks at sea, when a strange vessel
+hove in sight, and made alongside of us. She had a suspicious
+appearance, and our captain pronounced her to be a pirate. As she drew
+nearer, we could perceive that her crew crowded her deck; and as she
+continued to bear down upon us, there could be little doubt of her
+intentions. Our deck was cleared, and our few guns put in readiness for
+action. We were the heavier vessel of the two, but she carried three
+guns for our one, and it was evident that her crew were almost as ten to
+one. When the captain had seen everything made ready for action, he
+requested me to follow him to the cabin for a few moments, and when
+there he said&mdash;"Robert," for my Christian name I will communicate to
+you, "the pirate which is now bearing down upon us, is making three
+knots for our two. Within a quarter of an hour you will hear her shot
+whiz over us. I don't care so much for both our lives being endangered,
+for I know that already both our lives are <i>sold</i>; but I regret the
+issue of this <i>venture</i> for your sake and for my own, and also for that
+of our owner, for I am certain it would have proved a good one to us
+all. However, we must all heave-to in deep water or in shallow water
+some time or other, and the tide has overtaken you and me to-day.
+Therefore, my lad, don't let us look miserable about the matter. Only I
+have to tell you, (lest I should be one of the first to be swept off the
+deck when the business of the day begins,) that our old owner who,
+Heaven bless him! is a regular trump, said to me, just as I had got my
+papers from the Custom House, and he was shaking hands with me&mdash;'Tom,'
+said he, (for the old fellow always called me Tom,) 'look after that
+supercargo of mine that you've got on board. He is a countryman of my
+own. He does not know it, but his father and I used to paddle on Keswick
+lake together. I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[Pg 213]</a></span> have liked him on that account since the first day I
+clapped my eyes on him, and therefore I took him into my employ. But,
+though he didn't think that I saw it, I saw that the chaps of London
+were too much for him. Therefore, I say, Tom,' said he, 'if you see him
+like to go too far, for the love I bear the boy, bring him up with a
+short cable.' Such, you see, my lad, is the love which our old owner has
+for you; and though you may have found him a little gruff now and then,
+(as I have done myself,) depend upon it he is a regular trump at the
+bottom. Therefore, I say, let us fight for him now, as better is not to
+be, until we go to the bottom."</p>
+
+<p>I felt a glow about my heart on account of the kindness of my master,
+and especially when I found that he was aware of more than I thought he
+had discovered of my conduct while in London; but it was no time to
+indulge in a reverie of gratitude, when every moment I expected to hear
+a twenty-four pounder boom over our deck, and that, too, from the deck
+of a pirate, who did not chalk up mercy as one of his attributes.</p>
+
+<p>I went upon deck with our captain, and I had not been there for five
+minutes, when a shot from the pirate damaged our rigging. At the same
+time she hoisted the black flag.</p>
+
+<p>"It is all up, Bob," said our commander, addressing me; "let us die
+manfully. If I die first, sink the vessel before she fall into their
+hands."</p>
+
+<p>"Trust to me, captain," cried I; "I will see that all is right. We shall
+win the day, or go to the bottom."</p>
+
+<p>"Bravo! my hearty!" he exclaimed; "I wish you had been a sailor!"</p>
+
+<p>The action now began in good earnest, and was kept up on either side
+with unyielding determination. But they fired three guns for our one,
+and ever and anon they made an attempt to board us. Our crew consisted
+of but fourteen men and three boys&mdash;the commander, the mate, and myself<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[Pg 214]</a></span>
+included. The mate fell at the first broadside which our enemy poured
+into us. We maintained the unequal fight for near an hour, when our
+captain also fell, calling out to me&mdash;"Stand out, Bob!&mdash;sink her, or
+beat them!"</p>
+
+<p>"I will, captain!" cried I; but I don't believe that he lived to hear
+what I said to him. Our ship's company was reduced to five able men, and
+I lay amongst the wounded upon deck. We were boarded, overpowered in a
+moment, and our vessel became the prize of the pirates. The dead, and
+some of the wounded amongst our crew, were thrown overboard upon the
+instant. My appearance pleaded for me with the murderers, (even as I
+have said, appearance pleads with a prevailing intercession on most
+occasions in London,) and in a state of unconsciousness I was borne on
+board their vessel. When I raised my eyes and became conscious of my
+situation, the pirate captain stood over me. My wounds had been bound
+up, and I aroused myself, and rose up in pain as one awoke from a dream.</p>
+
+<p>"Your name!&mdash;your name!" said he, addressing me.</p>
+
+<p>"Ha! we are captured, then!" replied I; "my name is of small
+consequence&mdash;I am your victim."</p>
+
+<p>"Speak!" he cried vehemently&mdash;"you wrong me. You are our captives, but I
+wish to know <i>your</i> name. You are an Englishman&mdash;are you from
+Cumberland?&mdash;Were you not at the school of old Dominie Lindores?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am&mdash;I was!" I gasped in agony.</p>
+
+<p>"And do you," he continued, "do you remember the boy, who, before he was
+eighteen, and while he was a boarder at the school, ran to Gretna with
+an heiress from a neighbouring seminary."</p>
+
+<p>"I do!&mdash;I do remember it!" I cried.</p>
+
+<p>"And what," he exclaimed&mdash;"<i>what was his name</i>?"</p>
+
+<p>"Belford!" said I.</p>
+
+<p>"Belford!" he cried&mdash;"it was indeed Belford. I am not deceived! You are,
+indeed, my countryman. You are<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[Pg 215]</a></span> younger than I, but I remember you; I am
+the Belford of whom you have spoken. For auld lang syne, and for the
+sake of bonny Cumberland, no harm shall happen unto you, nor to any of
+your comrades. I have but one thing to say to you&mdash;<i>be obedient</i>."</p>
+
+<p>Pained and wounded as I was, I remembered him. I recollected him as
+having been a boy, some six years older than myself, at the same school,
+and in a senior class. But when I would have questioned him, he placed
+his fingers upon his lips, and said&mdash;"Speak no more to me at present. Do
+as I have said&mdash;<i>be obedient</i>."</p>
+
+<p>I thought it a strange thing to be placed a prisoner under the hatches
+of an old schoolfellow; but the assurance that he and I had trembled
+under the same birch, and played on the same hill-side together, gave
+me, with his promise of safety, some consolation. My hands were
+permitted to be at liberty, but my feet were ordered to be kept in
+irons; and when I went upon the deck I could not step more than six
+inches at a time. I knew not how my fellow-prisoners fared, for I never
+saw them.</p>
+
+<p>One day I was requested, or rather I ought to say, ordered, to dine with
+the pirate-captain.</p>
+
+<p>"Your name is Robert," said he to me; and I answered that it was.</p>
+
+<p>"Well," he continued, "I wish to save your life, and if it were possible
+I would spare also your comrades. But there would be danger in doing so,
+and my fellows, whom I must sometimes humour, are to a man against it. I
+will try however, either to place you on board a vessel that is not
+worth shot, or on some island where you are certain of being picked up.
+In the meantime, here is a purse for you, which, you will find will do
+you more good on shore than any services of mine. A father and a
+mother's care," he added, "I have never known, and from rumour only do I
+suppose who my parents were. I owe mankind nothing for the kindness<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[Pg 216]</a></span>
+they have shewn me; and the same love and mercy which I have received
+from them, I have measured out to them again. Farewell!" he said, and
+left me.</p>
+
+<p>I knew that he was the reputed son of a gentleman who had held extensive
+possessions in Cumberland, but that something of mystery hung over his
+birth, and that it was reported cruel and unjust means had been resorted
+to, to deprive him of his lawful inheritance.</p>
+
+<p>His words produced no pleasant feeling in my mind. I found myself in the
+situation of a person who was pinioned to a certain spot, with a sword
+suspended over his head by a single hair. But while he spoke I fancied
+that I heard the sighs of a female in distress. When he left me they
+were repeated more audibly. I went towards a door in the cabin, which
+led to an apartment from whence the sound seemed to proceed. I attempted
+to open the door of the chamber, which was unlocked, and I entered it.
+Before me sat a lady whose age appeared to be below twenty. She raised
+her eyes towards me as I entered, and tears ran down her cheeks. Till
+then I had never seen a face so beautiful, and, I will add, or felt
+beauty's power&mdash;I felt as if suddenly ushered into the presence of a
+being who was more than mortal.</p>
+
+<p>Our interview I will not describe. We spoke little; and the words which
+we did speak were in low and hurried whispers. For we heard the sound of
+our tyrant's feet pacing over our head, and to have found us in
+conversation together might have been death to both. Almost without
+knowing what I said, or for lack of other words, I spoke of the
+possibility of our escape. A faint smile broke through her tears, and
+she twice waved her hand silently, as if to say, "It is hopeless!&mdash;it is
+hopeless!"</p>
+
+<p>From that moment she was present in all my thoughts, when awake she
+became the one idea of my mind, and in sleep she was the object of my
+dreams. As I was indulged<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[Pg 217]</a></span> with some degree of liberty, we met
+frequently, and although our interviews were short, they were as "stolen
+water," or as "bread eaten in secret." Their existence was brief, but
+their memory long. I had informed her of my early acquaintance with the
+pirate commander, and of all that passed between us from the time of my
+becoming his prisoner. And when she had heard all, even she indulged in
+the dream that our escape might be possible.</p>
+
+<p>It was about a week after my discovery of the fair captive, that I
+ascertained that two of those who had become prisoners with myself had
+joined the pirates, and the others had been cast into the sea. My fate
+their captain still left undecided. My anxiety to escape increased
+tenfold; but how it was to be accomplished, was a question which for
+ever haunted me, but which I could never answer.</p>
+
+<p>One day we came in contact with a Dutch lugger, laden with Hollands. The
+pirates boarded her, but they only <i>bled</i> the vessel, as they termed it;
+they did not take the whole cargo. With what they did take, however,
+they made a merry carousal; they first became uproarious in their mirth,
+and eventually they sobered down into a state in which a child might
+have bound them. I observed the change that was wrought upon them&mdash;I saw
+the advantage I had gained. My thoughts became fixed upon how to profit
+by it.</p>
+
+<p>It was midnight&mdash;the moon of an eastern sky flashed upon the sea&mdash;the
+very waters of the mighty deep moved in silence. The few stars that were
+in the heavens were reflected back from its bosom. On board the vessel
+not a living creature stirred; the very man at the helm had fallen down
+as if dead. With the fetters upon my feet, I stood alone, the master of
+a dead crew. I seized an instrument that lay upon the deck, and
+endeavoured to unfasten the irons that fettered me. I succeeded in the
+attempt. It was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[Pg 218]</a></span> with difficulty that I restrained from bursting into a
+shout of joy. But I recollected my situation. I stole on tiptoe to the
+cabin&mdash;I opened the door of the apartment where the fair captive was
+confined.</p>
+
+<p>"Our hour is come," I whispered in her ear; "we must escape&mdash;follow me."</p>
+
+<p>She started, and would have spoken aloud, but I placed my fingers on her
+lips, and whispered&mdash;"Be silent."</p>
+
+<p>"I come, I come," she said. She followed me, and we ascended to the
+deck, and stood alone in the midst of the wild ocean, without knowing
+whither to direct our course. I unfastened the stern-boat, and lowered
+it into the sea. I descended into it with her beneath my arm, and
+cutting asunder the rope with which I had fastened it, I pulled away
+from the vessel, which was unto us both a prison-house. My arm was
+nerved with the strength of despair, and within a few hours I had lost
+sight of the pirate-ship. At daybreak on the following day, we were
+alone in the midst of the vast and solitary sea; and desperate as our
+situation then was, I felt a glow of happiness at the thought that I
+should be enabled either to save her life, or to risk mine to save her
+in whom, from the time that I had first seen her, my whole soul had
+become involved. I now felt and knew that it was in my power to serve
+her, that our fates were united; and, when I beheld her alone with me
+upon the wide ocean, I felt as though her life had been given into my
+hands, and we both were secure. The thought in which I indulged was
+realized. We had scarce been twelve hours upon the sea, when a vessel
+passed us at the distance of scarce a mile. I made signals, that she
+might discover us, and they were observed. She was bound for London, and
+we were taken on board. I may say that it was now that my acquaintance
+with the fair being whom I had rescued from the hands of those who would
+have destroyed her began. Her beauty grew upon my sight as a summer sun<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[Pg 219]</a></span>
+increaseth in glory; and the more that I beheld it, the more did I
+become enchained by its power. It was now, for the first time, that I
+ventured to make inquiry concerning her name and birth; when I
+ascertained that her name was Charlotte Hastings; and, upon further
+inquiry, discovered that she was the niece, and the supposed heiress, of
+the merchant in whose employment I was. On making this discovery, my
+tongue became dumb. I felt that I loved her because I had delivered her
+from death, or from what would have been worse than death. But when I
+knew that she was my superior in circumstances&mdash;the heiress of him in
+whose employment I was&mdash;I stood before her and was dumb. But there was a
+language in my eyes, while my tongue was silent; and though I spoke not,
+I had reason to know that she understood its meaning&mdash;for often I found
+her dark eyes anxiously fastened upon me; and while she gazed, the tears
+stole down her cheeks.</p>
+
+<p>We arrived in London. On the day of our arrival, I went towards her, and
+said&mdash;"Madam, we must part."</p>
+
+<p>"Part!" she exclaimed, "wherefore?&mdash;tell me wherefore?"</p>
+
+<p>"There is a gulf between our stations," I answered, "which I cannot
+pass." She then knew nothing of my being but a clerk in her uncle's
+office, and I was resolved that she never should know. "Charlotte," I
+said, on first addressing her after landing, "fate has cast us
+together&mdash;in some degree it has mingled our destiny; yet we must part.
+Fate has gamboled with us&mdash;it has mocked us with a child's game. We must
+part now, not to meet again. Farewell! I could have dreamed in your
+eyes&mdash;yea, I could have lived in the light that fell from them; but,
+Charlotte, it was not to be my lot&mdash;that happiness was reserved for
+others. We came to this country together; the wind and the waves spared
+us, and wed us. The troubled sea did not divide us. We escaped from the
+hands of our destroyers,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[Pg 220]</a></span> and fate recorded us as one. But it may be
+necessary that we should part&mdash;for I know the difference between our
+stations; and, if it be so, despise not him that saved you."</p>
+
+<p>Her uncle heard of our captivity and escape with the coldest
+indifference. Not a muscle of his face moved. The variation of a
+fraction in the price of the funds would have interested him more.</p>
+
+<p>"I thank you," said he, "for having restored my kinswoman to freedom.
+Hereafter, it may be in my power to reward you for the act. In the
+meantime, you must undertake another voyage to the Brazils, which I
+trust will prove more fortunate than your last."</p>
+
+<p>I had only been fourteen days in London, when, another vessel being
+fitted out, I was ordered again to embark. During that period, and from
+the day that I conducted her to her uncle's house, had not been
+permitted to see the fair being whom I had rescued; nor did my employer,
+though I saw him daily, once mention her name to me, or in any way
+allude to her. Yet, during that period, by day and by night, her image
+had been ever present to my thoughts. There was a singularity in the
+conduct of the merchant, with regard to her, which surprised me. I
+resolved, before my departure, to ask his permission to bid her
+farewell. I did so.</p>
+
+<p>"Young man," replied he, "romantic thoughts do not accord with the
+success of a merchant, and with romantic adventures he has but little to
+do. You imagine that you love my niece, and she perhaps entertains the
+same foolish thoughts concerning you. It is a delusion arising from the
+circumstances under which you became acquainted; but it will pass away
+as a reflection from the face of a mirror, and leave no trace of
+existence. When you return you may see her again, but not now."</p>
+
+<p>Lovers are proverbial for their lack of patience, and this<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[Pg 221]</a></span> assuredly
+was putting mine to trial. But I knew the temper of the man with whom I
+had to deal, and, yielding to necessity, I sailed without seeing her.</p>
+
+<p>I had been absent for more than two years, and prospered exceedingly in
+all my dealings. On my return homeward, I had to visit Genoa. On the day
+of my arrival there, a person accosted me on the street by name. Without
+seeing the speaker when he accosted me, I started at his voice, for I
+remembered it well. It was Belford the pirate.</p>
+
+<p>"Well," said he, in a sort of whisper, "I give you credit for the manner
+in which you effected your escape. But you robbed me of a prize which
+should not have been ransomed for less than a thousand pounds. And,
+before we part," added he gravely, "you shall give me your hand and seal
+to pay me that sum on the day that she becomes your wife."</p>
+
+<p>I could not forbear a smile at the strange demand, and said that it
+should be readily complied with, if ever the event of which he spoke
+took place; but of that, I assured him, there was but small hope.</p>
+
+<p>"Fool!" said he, "know you not that the old merchant, her father,
+intends that you shall be wed on your arrival in England? And think you
+that I know not that you are to succeed him in business?"</p>
+
+<p>"Her father!" I exclaimed&mdash;"of whom do you speak? I know him not. Or do
+you speak only to mock me?"</p>
+
+<p>"By my right hand," said he, "I speak seriously, and the truth. She
+believes, and you believe that she is the niece of old Hastings, your
+master. She is his daughter&mdash;the only daughter of a fair but frail wife,
+who eloped from him while his child was yet an infant, leaving it to his
+care. In order to forget the shame which his frail partner had brought
+upon him, he, from that day, refused to see his child, lest her features
+should remind him of her mother. The girl was sent to Boulogne, where
+she remained till<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[Pg 222]</a></span> within two months of the time when you saw her on
+board of my good privateer. You look astonished," added he&mdash;"does my
+narrative surprise you?"</p>
+
+<p>"It does indeed surprise me," I replied; "but how come you to know these
+things?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh," replied he, "I know them, and require but small help from
+divination. Nine years ago, I was commander of one of old Hasting's
+vessels; and because I was a native of the Borders, forsooth, I, like
+you, was a favourite with him. He entrusted me with the secret of his
+having a daughter. Frequently, when I had occasion to put into Boulogne,
+I carried her presents from him. He also ordered me to bring him over
+her portrait, and when the old boy took it in his hands, and held it
+before his face, he wept as though he had been a child. He used me
+crookedly at last, however; for he accused me of dishonesty, and
+attempted to bring me to punishment. I was then as honest as noonday,
+and on land I am honest still, although I have done some bold business
+upon the high seas. I made a vow that I would be revenged upon him, and,
+but that you thwarted me, I would have been revenged. I ran my brig into
+Boulogne. I pretended that I had a message to Miss Hastings from her
+father, or, as I termed him, her uncle, and that she was to accompany me
+to England. As I had frequently been the bearer of communications from
+him before, my tale was believed. She accompanied me on board the brig;
+and we sailed, not for England, but on a roving cruise, as a king of the
+open sea. I was resolved that no harm should befal her; but I had also
+determined that she should not again set her foot upon land, until her
+father came down with a thousand pounds as a ransom. Of that thousand
+pounds you deprived me. But on your marriage day&mdash;at the very
+altar&mdash;payment will be demanded. It is not for myself that I desire it,"
+said he, seriously, "for I am a careless fellow, and am content with
+what the sea<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[Pg 223]</a></span> gives to me; but I have a son in Cumberland, who will now
+be about seven years of age. His mother is dead, for my forsaking her
+broke the poor thing's heart, and hurried her to the grave. My son, I
+believe, is now the inmate of a workhouse. It is better that he should
+remain there, than be trained to the gallows by his father. Yet I should
+wish to see him provided for, and your wife's ransom shall be his
+inheritance. Give me your bond, and when you again see this dagger, be
+ready to fulfil it."</p>
+
+<p>As he spoke, he exhibited a small poniard, which he carried concealed
+beneath his coat. I conceived that his brain was affected, and merely to
+humour him I agreed to his strange demand.</p>
+
+<p>His words gave birth to wild thoughts, and with an anxious heart I
+hastened to return to England. My employer received me as though I had
+not been absent for a week.</p>
+
+<p>"You have done well," he said; "I am satisfied with your undertaking.
+You did not this time meet with pirates, nor captive damsels to rescue."
+I hesitated to reply, and I mentioned that I had met and spoken with the
+pirate commander at Genoa.</p>
+
+<p>He glanced at me sharply for a moment, and added&mdash;"Merchants should not
+converse with robbers."</p>
+
+<p>He sat thoughtful for the space of half an hour, and then requested me
+to accompany him into his private office. When there, he said&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"You inform me that you have again seen Belford, the pirate, and that
+you have spoken with him. What said he to you? Tell me all&mdash;conceal
+nothing."</p>
+
+<p>I again hesitated, and sought to evade the subject. But he added, more
+decisively&mdash;"Speak on&mdash;hide nothing&mdash;fear nothing."</p>
+
+<p>I did tell him all, and he sat and heard me unmoved.</p>
+
+<p>When I concluded, he took my hand and said&mdash;"It<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[Pg 224]</a></span> well you have spoken
+honestly. Listen to me. Charlotte is indeed my daughter. Time has not
+diminished your affection for each other, which I was afraid was too
+romantic in its origin to endure. I have put your attachment to each
+other to severe trials; let it now triumph. Follow me," he added, "and I
+will conduct you to her."</p>
+
+<p>I was blind with happiness, and almost believed that what I heard was
+but a dream&mdash;the fond whispering of an excited brain. I will not
+describe to you my interview with my Charlotte; I could not&mdash;words could
+not. It was an hour of breathless, of measureless joy. She was more
+beautiful than ever, and love and joy beamed from her eyes.</p>
+
+<p>Our wedding-day came&mdash;her father placed her hands in mine, and blessed
+us. We were leaving the church, when a person in the porch, whose figure
+was rapt up in a cloak, approached me, and revealing the point of a
+dagger, whispered&mdash;"Remember your bond!"</p>
+
+<p>It was Belford, the daring pirate. I kept faith with him, and he
+received the money.</p>
+
+<p>I will not detain you longer with my history, with my Trials and
+Triumphs. One of the first acts of my Charlotte was to purchase the
+estate which had been torn from my father, and she presented it to him
+as his daughter's gift. On retiring from business, I came to reside on
+it, and built on it this house, which has sheltered you from the storm.</p>
+
+<p>"And your name," said the listener, "is Mr Melvin?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is," replied the host.</p>
+
+<p>"Then startle not," continued the stranger, "when you hear that mine is
+Belford! I am the son of the pirate. My father died not as he had lived.
+When upon his deathbed he sent for me, and on leaving me his treasure,
+which was considerable, he commanded me to repay you the thousand pounds
+which he so strangely exacted from you. From the day on which he
+received it, he abandoned his desperate<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[Pg 225]</a></span> course, and through honest
+dealings became rich. I have brought you your money, with interest up to
+the present time."</p>
+
+<p>So saying, the stranger placed a pocketbook in the hands of his
+entertainer, and hastily exclaiming "Farewell!" hurried from the house,
+and was no more heard of.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[Pg 226]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="THE_MISER_OF_NEWABBEY" id="THE_MISER_OF_NEWABBEY"></a>THE MISER OF NEWABBEY.</h2>
+
+
+<p>In the pretty little village of Newabbey, in the south of Scotland,
+there lived one of those individuals which society sometimes casts up,
+as the sea does its secret monsters, formed apparently for no other
+purpose than to show how curiously operose nature can be in her
+productions, though mankind, ever in search for final causes, may
+attempt to wrest out of such eccentricities some moral to suit their
+self-love, and, by producing a contrast, elevate themselves in the scale
+of moral or physical being. That strange person, Cuthbert Grandison&mdash;or,
+as he was generally termed, Cubby Grindstane, by the corruptive
+ingenuity of his neighbours&mdash;occupied a small mud cottage near the
+centre of the village we have mentioned. He was considerably advanced in
+age, and, having come to Newabbey at a late period of his life, the
+people in that part of the country knew little of his history&mdash;a
+circumstance they regretted in proportion to the interest excited by the
+strange habits of the individual. He was in person a little man;
+extremely spare; with a sharp keen, hungry look; a grey hawk's eye,
+which, like the cat's, seemed to enjoy the best vision collaterally, for
+the pupil was almost always at the junction of the eyelids. On his back
+there was a large hump, which being the only rotundity which his spare
+body presented, gave him the appearance of a skeleton carrying a lump of
+beef; and, as his mode of walking was quick and hurried, a quaint fancy
+could not resist the additional suggestion, that he was running home
+with it in order to satisfy the hunger that shone through his fleshless
+form. The extraordinary appearance of such a wild and grotesque-looking
+individual, in so small a village, could not fail to produce the usual
+speculation<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[Pg 227]</a></span> among the high-mutched gossips, who, having in vain made
+inquiries and exerted their wits as to his origin, directed their
+attention to his habits, and especially to the mode in which he earned
+his livelihood&mdash;for no one could say he was ever seen to beg. But they
+were not much more successful in these secondary inquiries and
+investigations; because, (although it was certain that he had a
+signboard, exhibiting the characters, "Cuthbert Grandison, Cobbler"&mdash;an
+unusual and somewhat affected and gratuitous depreciation of the votary
+of St Crispin&mdash;and sometimes sat at his small window, perforating soles
+with his awl, and filling up the holes with "tackets,") no one in the
+village employed him, and he never condescended to ask any one for work.
+If his operations thus afforded no proper clue to his means of life, his
+conversation was, if possible, still more sterile; for, in place of
+associating with the other "snabs" of the village, or joining the
+quidnunes who assembled in Widow Cruickshanks', to drink beer and "twine
+political arguments"&mdash;a much harder labour than their day's work, though
+they thought it a recreation&mdash;he locked himself, and another individual
+now to be mentioned, into the house at an early hour of the evening, and
+refused to open it again to however urgent a visiter.</p>
+
+<p>The other individual who lived in Cuthbert's house, was no other than a
+daughter, about eighteen years of age, called Jean, as unlike her
+grotesque and mysterious parent as any of God's creatures could be;
+though every effort was exerted, on his part, to make her as silent and
+incommunicative as himself. She appeared to have received no education;
+her dress was of the most wretched kind; and it was even alleged by the
+neighbours, whose espionage extended even to the calculation of the
+quantity of meal and milk purchased for the support of the father and
+the daughter, that she did not get sufficient food. These circumstances
+regarding the girl were the more readily<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[Pg 228]</a></span> remarked, that, as all
+admitted, Jean, or, as she was familiarly called, Jeanie Grandison,
+would, if she had been treated like other individuals of her age, have
+excelled the greater number of young women of the village, not only in
+personal appearance, but in the qualities of her mind and heart. She
+apparently stood in great awe of her strange parent, and uniformly
+rejected all solicitations, on the part of the villagers, to join them
+in their sports, or partake of their little entertainments. The story of
+the mysterious treatment to which she was subjected, excited the
+sympathies of the neighbours; and her own amiable manners and meek
+deportment, exhibiting the indications of a crushed spirit, riveted the
+regard which had been first elicited by her apparent misfortunes.</p>
+
+<p>The studied seclusion which Grindstane observed, and seemed determined
+to vindicate against all attempts on the part of the neighbours to "draw
+him out," rendered it difficult to obtain any insight into the domestic
+economy of his strange domicile; but accident, at last, brought about
+what might otherwise not have been easily accomplished. It was observed
+that, for a considerable time, his daughter had been ailing. She made no
+complaints to any one; but the quick eye of sympathy soon discovered
+what was apparently attempted to be concealed. The wife of John
+Monilaws, a grocer and meal-dealer, from whom Jeanie bought the small
+portion of provisions her father required, observed and noticed the
+change that had taken place upon her, and urged her to reveal her
+complaint, and apply to the surgeon of the village for relief. She
+smiled sorrowfully at the exhibition of a sympathy to which she was so
+much a stranger, and which she was not permitted to avail herself of;
+thanked Mrs Monilaws for her kind intentions; and assured her she was
+not much out of her usual condition of health. Two days afterwards, the
+good dame was astonished by the grotesque appearance of the mysterious
+Cubby himself,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[Pg 229]</a></span> standing by the side of her counter. It was seldom he
+was to be seen, far less spoken to; and, as she looked on the man whom
+report had invested with attributes of an unusual kind, a shiver came
+over her, which the presence of her husband, who, having seen Cubby
+enter the shop, followed him from mere curiosity, was required to
+counteract.</p>
+
+<p>"I want to buy some bread," said he, slowly.</p>
+
+<p>"What kind?" said Mrs Monilaws.</p>
+
+<p>"A kind I hae aften asked Jeanie to get," replied he; "but my een are
+never blessed wi' the sight o't."</p>
+
+<p>"Te may hae't, if we hae't, Cuthbert Grindstane," said John.</p>
+
+<p>"Hae ye ony auld, weathered bread," said he, "that has seen the sun for
+a week, and fules winna buy frae ye?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ay hae we," replied the mistress&mdash;"owre muckle o that. There's some our
+John is to boil up for the pigs. It's moulded as green as turf-sod. But
+ye hae nae pigs, Cuthbert?"</p>
+
+<p>"Pigs anew&mdash;pigs anew," replied he. "What's the price o' that?"</p>
+
+<p>"It's scarce worth onything," replied the honest woman.</p>
+
+<p>"It's seldom I sell whinstanes covered wi' green moss. Ye may hae't
+a'thegither for a penny."</p>
+
+<p>"That's owre muckle, guid woman," said Cubby. "A bawbee, eke a farthin,
+is the hail value o't. I'll gie nae mair."</p>
+
+<p>"I dinna deal in farthins," replied she.</p>
+
+<p>"Dinna deal in farthins!" ejaculated Cubby with surprise. "Is a farthin
+no the fourth part o' yer ain price o' a' that bread, sufficient to keep
+a moderate man for a week?"</p>
+
+<p>"He would be a very moderate man that wad eat it," said John. "I was
+even dootin if I wad hurt the stamach o' my pigs wi't, though boiled in
+whey."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[Pg 230]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Whey!" ejaculated Cubby again&mdash;"do ye gie yer pigs whey? They maun hae
+a routhy stye. Will ye hae my bode?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ye may tak it for naething," said the mistress. "Hoo is Jeanie?&mdash;she
+was complainin last time I saw her."</p>
+
+<p>"Complainin!" said he, as he with the greatest avidity seized the bread,
+and stuffed it into his pockets. "Did the lassie complain? What did she
+complain o'? No surely that she didna get her meat." And he looked
+fearfully and inquiringly into the face of Mrs Monilaws.</p>
+
+<p>"She looked in an ailing way," said the mistress; "an' I thought she was
+ill."</p>
+
+<p>"She's owre fat&mdash;an ill complaint," replied he, apparently wishing to
+get away.</p>
+
+<p>"I dinna see that," said Mrs Monilaws.</p>
+
+<p>"But I baith see't an' feel't," replied he with a grin. "Guid nicht."</p>
+
+<p>"I pity the puir lassie," said Mrs Monilaws, after Cubby went away,
+"wha's doomed to live wi' that man. That's a puir supper for the stamach
+o' an unweel cratur; an' I've a' my doots if she's no at this moment
+confined to her strae bed. Is there nae way o' getting her out o' his
+hands? The Laird o' Cubbertscroft wants a servant, an' I promised to get
+ane to him. Jeanie wad answer better than ony other lass in Newabbey,
+but I canna see her to speak to her; for, though she comes here, naebody
+can gae to her."</p>
+
+<p>"There seemed to be something strange," replied John, "in Cubby's
+manner, when ye asked him about Jeanie. If he gaes lang his ain errands,
+an' she doesna make her appearance, I'll conclude, frae what I hae seen
+and heard, that there's something wrang. That man has the heart to
+starve ane o' God's creatures&mdash;ay, his ain dochter&mdash;to death. What
+mortal could live on that meat he has taen hame wi' him this nicht? Keep
+an ee on them, Marion; an', if<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[Pg 231]</a></span> Jeanie doesna sune shew hersel, I'll mak
+sma' scruple in visitin the lion's den."</p>
+
+<p>Some days afterwards, Cubby again made his appearance at the counter of
+John Monilaws; and there being no more old bread for him, he struck a
+long-contested bargain about some "fuisted" meal that had been long in
+the shop, and for which he offered far beneath its real value; but Mrs
+Monilaws, thinking him poor and miserable, accepted his offer, though
+she had scarcely done so when she repented of her generosity, for she
+immediately concluded that her kindness was a species of cruelty, in so
+far as she was accessory to sending, in all likelihood to an invalid,
+food that was not suited even to a robust beggar. As he greedily
+grasped, and carried away like a thief, the article he had purchased,
+she asked again for his daughter; but she got less satisfaction on this
+occasion than even on the last, for his only answer was&mdash;"What's the
+use o' speerin for weel foik?" The suspicions of Mrs Monilaws were
+roused, rather than allayed, by this answer, and the manner in which it
+was delivered, and she lost no time in telling her husband, that he
+might get some of the neighbours to accompany him, and go and inquire
+for the young girl, who, if ill, ought to be taken from the house; or,
+if well, might be feed&mdash;whether old Grindstane was agreeable or not&mdash;for
+the service at Cubbertscroft.</p>
+
+<p>At the moment that Mrs Monilaws and her husband were engaged talking
+about this strange individual and his daughter, Carey Cuthbert&mdash;the
+third son of William Cuthbert of Cuthbert's, or, as it was called,
+Cubbertscroft, a fine property in the neighbourhood&mdash;entered the shop,
+with a message from Mrs Cuthbert, for articles for the use of the
+family, and a request to know if any suitable servant had yet been
+procured by Mrs Monilaws. This young man, who was about eighteen years
+of age, was reputed by his parents as unfit for sustaining, even so far
+as a third son<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[Pg 232]</a></span> might sustain, the honour and respectability of the
+Cuthberts of Cubbertscroft. He was represented as being so dull that he
+would learn nothing; and, at the same time, so fond of associating with
+inferior people, that he could scarcely have been recognised, either
+from his conversation or manners, as the son of a gentleman. His
+bluntness, kindness, and humility, however, pleased all those with whom
+his father did not wish him to associate. With many of the humble
+inhabitants of Newabbey he was on the most familiar footing; and nothing
+pleased him better than to get into the village, where, on every side,
+he could find companions of the grade that suited his (as his father
+termed it) depraved taste. In these humbler societies, however, Carey
+learned what perhaps he would not have done from the Greek and Latin
+books which, at school, were eternally in his hands, and never in his
+head. Like most other individuals, whether fools or wits, he had a
+genius of his own; and, as the worms on which the mole feeds are larger
+and fatter than the flying insects that form the food of the swallow,
+humility, and a taste for the common sense that, like water, is best and
+purest the farther down you go, may be vindicated on the grand principle
+of utility and interest. We do not give a young man of eighteen credit
+for an <i>a priori</i> knowledge that his interests lay in searching among
+the humble for that "lear" that could not be got among the sons of the
+great; but we may safely assert that nature had placed in him an
+instinctive liking for the simple and the natural, and he might soon
+perceive, without any spirit of divination, that, by following nature as
+his guide, he might arrive at a more satisfactory termination of his
+journey, than his horse-racing brothers, William and George, who were
+fast flying through their father's estate. He had nearly already,
+however, been given up as untractable; his speech, as his mother said,
+had been Scotch from the first lisp; his ideas had been of the earth,
+from the first moment he crawled<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[Pg 233]</a></span> upon it; and the servants his
+companions, from the time he was able to escape, by the aid of his own
+feet, from the nursery.</p>
+
+<p>As soon as Carey had delivered his message, he conceived he had thrown
+off the servitude imposed upon him by his mother, who considered him of
+no other use than to carry a verbal communication to the village.
+Entertaining a very different opinion of Carey's powers, John Monilaws
+told him of the strange conduct of Cubby Grindstane, (whom he also well
+knew, as indeed every person in the neighbourhood,) in endeavouring to
+conceal the illness of his daughter, who was the individual to be
+recommended to his mother as a servant. Carey confessed he thought the
+conduct of Cubby very suspicious, and, with a knowing look, hinted that
+it had been long his intention to endeavour to ascertain something more
+of the old cobbler than the people of Newabbey yet knew.</p>
+
+<p>"It is just you callants," said John, "wha are best at thae things. When
+I was like ye, there wasna a house-tap in a' Newabbey I didna ken as
+weel as the sparrows that biggit their nests in them. There are queerer
+sights seen i' the warld, by lookin <i>down</i> than by lookin <i>up</i>, for a
+that astronomers may say on the subject. It was I that discovered Marion
+Muschet killin her new-born bairn wi' a pack-thread. I saw her through
+her ain skylicht; an', though I had nae power to speak, I had plenty o'
+pith i' my legs; but, fule that I was, I forgot that, lang afore I could
+get assistance, the pack-thread wad hae dune its wark. Sae it was&mdash;the
+face o' the bairn was as blue as my bannet, when, by my means, it was
+discovered."</p>
+
+<p>"An' muckle ye got for yer sky-larkin," said Mrs Monilaws. "Ye hanged
+the puir woman, an' got the name o' Skylicht Johnnie, whilk ye hae
+carried about wi' ye ever since, and will do till the day ye dee."</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, Marion," answered the good-natured husband, "I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[Pg 234]</a></span> hae taen nane o'
+thae flights sin' I married ye. Ye keep me weel down. I suffered weel i'
+my young days for lookin down; but I fear I wad suffer mair noo for
+lookin up. But the deil's no buried i' Kirkaldy, if I wadna hae a blink
+through Cubby Grindstane's skylicht, were my legs as soople as Mr Carey
+Cuthbert's there, an' I had nae wife on my back."</p>
+
+<p>Carey looked and smiled, and said nothing; but his mind was not so
+inactive as his tongue.</p>
+
+<p>"Ye wad be nearer yer purpose, John," said Marion, "if ye wad tak wi' ye
+our neebor, John Willison, a godly elder o' the kirk, and gae bauldly in
+at the door. John will tak wi' him prayers, an' ye some o' my jellies. I
+never kenned ony guid come by a skylicht&mdash;except, maybe, Widow
+Gairdner's; wha was sittin ae nicht, thinkin whar she wad get her
+supper; an', as she thought, an' thought, an' was nae better or fu'er
+for thinkin, a man fell frae the roof at her feet, an', throwing frae
+him sixteen gowd guineas wi' pure fear, flew out at the door as if
+Beelzebub an' a' his angels had been after him. Widow Gairdner got her
+supper that nicht. Naebody ever asked for the guineas; but it was weel
+kenned frae whase hoose they were stown."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, Marion, Marion," said John, laughing; "an' sae ye forget yer ain
+mither's skylicht, through whilk I used to gae to court ye."</p>
+
+<p>"An' I do nae sic things, John," replied Mrs Monilaws, jocularly; "ye
+never brocht sixteen gowd guineas wi' ye when ye cam doon through my
+mither's skylicht, to court her dochter."</p>
+
+<p>This conversation was not lost upon Carey Cuthbert, although he said
+nothing. He laughed heartily at the dry humour of the honest, happy
+couple, and went to visit his other friends in the village. In the
+afternoon, he was seen studying like a painter the form and appearance
+of old Grindstane's house, and did not leave the village till the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[Pg 235]</a></span>
+evening. As soon as it was sufficiently dark, he repaired again to the
+old black domicile; and having during daylight taken his eye-draughts,
+he tried if he could observe what was going on in the inside of the
+house from the small window in the side-wall, or from a small round hole
+in the gable. Both apertures were, however, completely closed, the
+greatest care having apparently been taken, not only to shut the crazy
+shutters, but to stuff up the holes with pieces of rags, and to cover up
+all with a cloth hung from the inside so as to cover all the interior
+part of the windows. Carey saw, however, enough to satisfy him that the
+inmates had not retired to rest; for there was light in the cottage, and
+he thought he observed that it moved as if some one were carrying a lamp
+from one part of the interior to another. He heard no sounds; for the
+individual who moved the light walked softly, as if he wished to avoid
+making any disturbance.</p>
+
+<p>"We hae nae hope upon earth," said Carey to himself, quaintly; "I maun
+tak for ance my mither's counsel, an' <i>soar</i>&mdash;though, I fear, crawlin on
+thatched roofs is no the kind o' ambition she wants me to flee at."</p>
+
+<p>With these words, and a smile on his face, Carey went along, and, by the
+aid of a tree, mounted to the top of the house adjacent to Cubby's.
+Resisting a strong temptation to peep into the interior of this house,
+which presented a very clear, open, and convenient skylight, through
+which many secrets might have been discovered, he slipped softly along,
+and laid himself on the thatch of Cubby's house, with his feet in the
+spout, and his head on the small aperture, covered with one pane of
+yelked glass, through which, if any light had been in the interior, he
+could very easily have seen all that went on in the inside of the
+cottage. All, however, was dark as pitch&mdash;a circumstance which appeared
+to him somewhat strange, as he was certain he had seen light in the
+house before he mounted; but to be<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[Pg 236]</a></span> accounted for sufficiently easily,
+by supposing that the light had been extinguished during the time he had
+been occupied in getting up. He had no hopes now of seeing anything that
+night; but, as he was there at any rate, (so he argued,) he might as
+well rest himself a little, after the fatigues of a day spent running
+about in various directions, and he might perhaps hear something, if he
+could see nothing; a mode of acquiring knowledge he had less objection
+to than to the ocular exercises on printed paper, so much recommended by
+his parents and Dominie Blackletter&mdash;a creature he hated.</p>
+
+<p>Having lain quietly for some time, he heard, very distinctly, hollow
+moans, coming from the lower part of the house. They were of the most
+unearthly kind he had ever heard, suggesting, as they struck the pained
+ear, the idea of some one suffering the last pangs of mortal agony.
+These were mixed, or alternated, with, occasional harsh objurgatory
+notes, coming from another person, apparently a man, and supposed, by
+Carey, to be Cubby Grandison himself. These were followed by a scream,
+which appeared to be stifled towards its conclusion, as if some one had
+applied a cloth or other obstruction to the mouth of the individual
+giving vent to the unbearable agony. The scream marked the individual as
+a female, and Carey set her down as the unfortunate daughter of whom he
+had heard John Monilaws and his wife talking in the fore-part of the
+day. These sounds continued for a considerable time. The groans, the
+objurgations, the scream stifled as before, succeeded each other; and,
+then, for a time, a deep silence reigned throughout the interior, only
+to be interrupted again, by a repetition of the same sounds. At last, a
+louder scream than any he had yet heard, burst from the mouth of the
+sufferer, and, in an instant, a noise, as of some one falling over
+chairs, was heard, and then a sudden stifling of the scream, accompanied
+by the objurgatory and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[Pg 237]</a></span> menacing voice of a man, whose anger seemed to
+increase with the necessity of an increase of his efforts to stop the
+complaint of the sufferer. This scream was the last that Carey heard. A
+deep silence again reigned, and a full quarter of an hour passed without
+any indications being perceived of the presence of a living person in
+the cottage.</p>
+
+<p>Having waited for a considerable time without hearing anything further,
+Carey concluded that the suffering individual had been suffocated, and
+was on the eve of getting down to give an alarm. His attention was again
+arrested by a new phenomenon. A light was now observable through the
+chinks of an apparent partition between the skylight and the under or
+main part of the house, an unusual occurrence in Scotch cottages, which
+have generally no garret, or any other apartment than what extends from
+roof to ceiling. A noise was now heard, as of some one trying to open a
+locked door. Success attended his efforts, and, in a little time, a
+small door, sufficient to let in the body of a man in a crawling
+posture, opened, and discovered the face and upper part of the body of
+Cuthbert Grandison, holding in his hands a small cruisie, which sent
+forth a doubtful, glimmering light, scarcely sufficient to do more than
+show the high bones and grey eye of the strange individual who held it.
+The door being opened he placed the cruisie into the small apartment
+into which it led; whereby Carey was enabled to see the nature of the
+place, and its extraordinary contents. As he surveyed them, he shook
+with terror, and was once afraid that his perturbation would discover
+him. The apartment was a place in the form of a small garret, extending
+to about half the size of the under apartment of the cottage; and seemed
+to have been formed after the house was built, for the purpose to which
+it was devoted. Casting his eye around and round, what struck the
+fearful observer first, was a skeleton of a human being, lying extended
+along the floor, and half<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_238" id="Page_238">[Pg 238]</a></span> enveloped in the darkness, which the
+glimmering taper only partially illuminated. It had been the first human
+skeleton Carey had ever seen; and the circumstances under which he now
+beheld it, shining principally by the borrowed light of its bleached
+bones, and suggesting some mysterious connection between the being whose
+physical system it once supported, and the extraordinary individual who
+held this strange piece of household furniture, rendered the sight
+appalling and horripalant. On a chest at the other side of the apartment
+lay another skeleton, apparently that of a new-born child, whose tiny
+shanks, worm-like finger bones, and small head, formed a striking and
+painful contrast to its full-grown companion&mdash;suggesting the probability
+of some kindred blood having once warmed the sapless bones, and some
+kindred fate having dried it up, leaving these dry tokens as the only
+monument of their sorrows and misfortunes. Around, on all sides were
+large packages cased with iron, and sitting on a small hook attached to
+the wall near the ceiling was another inhabitant of this living
+cemetery, which, from the singularity of its aspect, its silence, and
+its locality, excited as much terror in Carey as even the skeleton. This
+was no other than a large grey owl, sitting as demure as grimalkin, with
+its goggle eyes at their utmost stretch, glaring in the light of the
+taper like fiery balls, and rolling as if in anger at being interrupted
+by the intruder in its enjoyment of eating a mouse, which, dead and
+mangled, was firmly clenched in its claws. The few minutes that served
+Carey to examine these extraordinary appearances, whose reality he
+doubted against all the clearness of his rubbed eyes, enabled Cuthbert
+Grandison to crawl into the place, through the limited aperture opening
+in its side. The moment he got in, he shut the door carefully, and threw
+his eyes up to the pane of glass through which Carey was looking,
+without, however, observing him, as he instantly drew back his head.
+When<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_239" id="Page_239">[Pg 239]</a></span> Carey again directed his eyes to the object of his curiosity and
+awe, he was lying prostrate by the side of the bones of the larger
+skeleton. He then rose up, threw a look of recognition to the owl, who
+went on with his repast, heedless of the ceremony with which he had been
+honoured. The necromantic appearance, attitude, and acts of the
+hunchbacked living skeleton, who thus stood, as it were, in the midst of
+the dead, communing with them by a secret and mysterious power, realized
+in the mind of the neophite all the stories he had heard and read of the
+wonderful and the terrific. The subsequent conduct of the performer was
+not less extraordinary. His ceremonies and operations occupied a full
+hour. Everything was noticed by Carey; and if what we have attempted to
+describe produced wonder, what we have at present abstained from
+narrating, from a regard to what is due to the importance of other
+circumstances waiting for detail, was not calculated to lessen that
+feeling.</p>
+
+<p>Carey having got down again from the roof top, hurried away home at the
+top of his speed; for he had staid too long, and was certain of a scold
+from his parents, for having been seduced into low practices, by the
+vulgar inhabitants of the village. A confusion in the house, produced by
+a poinding having been that day executed, but removed by payment of the
+debt which had been incurred by the eldest son, William, and
+corroborated by the indulgent father, saved him from the abuse which
+awaited him. Though young, he had sense enough to see the folly of the
+proceedings of his father and brothers, and sighed as he retired to his
+couch, in the anticipation of a greater evil impending over the house of
+Cuthbert, than the humble-mindedness of its third son. The anticipated
+misfortunes of his father, and the recollection of the extraordinary
+sights he had witnessed from the roof top of Cubby Grandison, kept him
+awake during the greater part of the night. His meditations took
+various<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_240" id="Page_240">[Pg 240]</a></span> turns. The abuse to which he was daily exposed at the hands of
+his parents and brothers, produced an ambition of shewing himself worthy
+of their regard, and even of saving them from the ruin that seemed to
+await them; but the schemes whereby that was to be accomplished, formed
+in a youthful mind, fell far short of the wishes which produced them. In
+the morning, he was duly catechised as to the cause of his being so late
+in coming home; but he chose rather to be subjected to the suspicion of
+having been in the company of Sandy Ferrier the smith, or Geordie
+Mactubbie the cooper, or any other humble, but witty denizen of
+Newabbey, whose laugh caught his ready sympathies, than divulge the
+secrets of his evening's adventures, on the house top of Cubby
+Grindstane the cobbler.</p>
+
+<p>Next day it was absolutely necessary&mdash;so at least thought Carey
+Cuthbert&mdash;that he should again see John Monilaws, about his mother's
+servant, though he had no new commission from her to execute, connected
+with that affair; and giving Gideon Blackletter and his Greek and Latin
+books the slip, he hastened again to Newabbey, now become a much more
+interesting place than Cubbertscroft.</p>
+
+<p>"Ye've got nae intelligence yet, I fancy, Mrs Monilaws, aboot my
+mither's servant?" he said, as he entered the shop of the gaucy dealer
+in many wares.</p>
+
+<p>"No yet, Mr Carey," replied she. "There's been a consultation atween
+Elder Willison an' John, as to the time o' their visit to Cubby's den,
+as they ca' it. They're speakin o' four o'clock. They want a stout young
+chiel wi' them, for fear o' accidents. As you're a little interested i'
+the affair, and fond o' sichts, maybe ye may condescend to accompany
+them?"</p>
+
+<p>"I've nae objections," answered Carey. "Is there ony other livin
+creature supposed to be i' the house, but Cubby an' his dochter?"</p>
+
+<p>"No," answered the mistress, "if indeed ane o' thae two<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_241" id="Page_241">[Pg 241]</a></span> even be livin;
+but few folk can tell muckle aboot the inside o' Cubby Grindstane's
+house, for he has a way o' meetin visitors at the door, an', stanin
+richt i' the gap, speaks them fair, an' gets them awa as sune as he
+can."</p>
+
+<p>"Was he ever married, ken ye?" said Carey, "or did ye ever hear o' ony
+ither body that lived wi' him?"</p>
+
+<p>"I dinna ken," replied she. "He hasna had a wife sin' he cam to
+Newabbey."</p>
+
+<p>"Is his dochter Jeanie, wham ye intend for my mither's servant, like her
+father?" said Carey.</p>
+
+<p>"As unlike as ony twa creatures can be," replied Mrs Monilaws. "He's a
+hunchbacked scarecraw, an' she's a bonny young lassie, whase beauty, a'
+the ill usage and starvation she has suffered, hasna been able to tak
+the blume frae; but, I fear, that bonny blume winna stand muckle langer,
+if indeed death hasna already blawn the witherin gouch o' his breath
+on't. But this day will expose a' the secrets o' the inside o' that
+house."</p>
+
+<p>"I see nae great reason," replied Carey, "for supposin there's ony great
+secret aboot it."</p>
+
+<p>"What maks him keep a'body oot, then, Mr Carey, man?" said the mistress.
+"What gies him that side-look, that fearfu girn, an' his slouchin walk!
+What maintains him?&mdash;for he works nane; and why winna Jeanie speak abune
+her breath when she sees him, or answer, when he's awa, ony question
+aboot him or his hoose?"</p>
+
+<p>"A' prejudice, Mrs Monilaws," replied Carey; "auld wive's wind eggs,
+hatched, nae doot, by a covey o' them, as they sit thegither till they
+clock. The puir man doesna want to be fashed wi' a set o' meddlin
+neebors."</p>
+
+<p>At four o'clock, Elder Willison, John Monilaws, and Carey, went to the
+house of Cubby Grindstane. The door was locked. They knocked, and asked
+admittance.</p>
+
+<p>"What want ye?" said a rough voice from within.</p>
+
+<p>"We hae some shoes to get mended," said John Monilaws.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_242" id="Page_242">[Pg 242]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I'm ill, an' no in a mendin way the day," replied Cubby, "Gang awa to
+Jamie Goodawls."</p>
+
+<p>"Jamie has owre muckle to do, and tauld us to gang to Cubby Grindstane,"
+said the godly elder.</p>
+
+<p>"My awl's my ain," said Cubby, in worse humour; "an' sae lang as it's no
+thirled to the <i>soles</i> o' men, I'm free frae the power o' their bodies.
+Awa wi' ye!"</p>
+
+<p>"You're in my district, Cubby," said the elder, "an' I hae the command
+o' Mr Singer, oor minister, to ca' upon ye, and inquire for the state o'
+yer soul, whilk, to reverse yer puir pun, is, we fear, owre closely
+thirled to yer <i>all</i>. Yer dochter has also a soul to be saved; and Mr
+Singer says he never saw you or her i' the kirk."</p>
+
+<p>"Weel, if I dinna trouble him, he has nae richt to trouble me," replied
+Cubby. "I say again, awa wi' ye! The law says a man's hoose is his
+castle, an' it says true."</p>
+
+<p>"That's an unfortunate allusion," whispered Carey to John Monilaws.
+"Castles are made to be attacked."</p>
+
+<p>"An' to be defended," answered Cubby, who had overheard the remark.</p>
+
+<p>Carey applied his powerful back to the crazy door, and, in an instant,
+threw it open, overturning at the back of it a number of pieces of old
+furniture, placed as props or defences, to prevent its being opened. The
+party entered, and, in an instant, were in the middle of the cottage,
+which was in two divisions&mdash;one end being occupied by a small truckle
+bed, on which a human body lay extended; and the other which Carey
+remarked was under the small garret where he had observed the nocturnal
+rites, presented nothing but a few broken stools; some straw in one
+corner, over which a dirty sheet and a blanket were spread; a fire, with
+about as much live coal in it as a hand might hold, as well for quantity
+as activity of heat; a small cupboard, with a padlock on it of twice the
+value of the articles it guarded, presenting some bones that had once,
+and while another's property,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_243" id="Page_243">[Pg 243]</a></span> been covered with roasted meat, and
+seemed by their whiteness to have been four or five times boiled, with
+the remnant of the fuisted meal purchased from Mrs Monilaws.</p>
+
+<p>"This is a strange way," said Cubby, as he went to what might have been
+called the butt end of the cottage&mdash;"this is a strange fashion o'
+bringin the word o' God to folk that dinna want it."</p>
+
+<p>"We are tauld," replied the elder, "to strive for the repentance o'
+sinners."</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, but ye're no tauld to brak open folk's doors, to force them to
+repent," replied Cubby. "Besides, Mr Willison, whar's the shoon Jamie
+Goodawl said he couldna mend, and sent ye to me wi'? Amang sins to be
+repented o', a lee is a very guid ane to begin wi'."</p>
+
+<p>"Hoo's Jeanie, yer dochter?" said the elder, who was fairly caught by
+Cubby.</p>
+
+<p>"What should ail her?" said Cubby, looking suspiciously, and moving
+between them and the other apartment.</p>
+
+<p>"That's just what we want to ken," said John Monilaws, pushing Cubby a
+little to the side, and moving slowly into the other division, followed
+by the elder and Carey.</p>
+
+<p>The sight that here presented itself to them, as they approached the
+small truckle bed, and folded down the top of the only blanket that
+covered the body of a female, was of the most wretched and pitiful
+character. It was with the greatest difficulty that John Monilaws could
+recognise the features of Jeannie Grandison, (for such the invalid was,)
+reduced, by the ill-matched pair, famine and disease, to the last stage
+of existence. The bloom which Mrs Monilaws feared for was indeed
+withered, and the stalk which supported the flower attenuated to a
+fibre. Pale as a corpse, and emaciated beyond the lowest state of body
+that keeps burning the lamp of life, it appeared doubtful, in the
+absence of motion, whether she should be classed among living mortals.
+The approach of strangers seemed to produce no effect upon<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_244" id="Page_244">[Pg 244]</a></span> her; for her
+eyelids, which about half covered the glazed orbs, remained stationary,
+and no symptoms of breathing could be discovered. At the side of the
+bed, stood a three-footed stool, on which was placed a tin tankard,
+containing some cold water, and a small bowl, with about an ounce of
+cold porridge (made, no doubt, of part of the meal seen in the press) in
+the bottom of it, no part of which seemed marked by the rusty iron spoon
+that lay alongside of the dish.</p>
+
+<p>"Why did ye say to my wife, Cubby, that that lassie was weel, when it's
+scarcely possible to observe in her a spark o' life?"</p>
+
+<p>"And what guid wad it hae dune to hae said she was ill?" replied Cubby.
+"I canna pay for possets an' puddins recommended by auld wives; an' a
+doctor is far ayont my degree or ability."</p>
+
+<p>"Ye micht hae begged assistance, then," said John. "Naebody wad hae
+refused a bite or a sup to ane o' God's creatures, lyin at the point o'
+death."</p>
+
+<p>"The folk hereabout," replied Cubby, "are owre proud o' their bites and
+sups, no to come an' enjoy the luxury o' seem their charity applied, and
+gettin their lugs lined wi' the return o' gratitude. A house fu' o'
+folk, an' a pouch wi' three farthins i' the corner o't, dinna sort weel
+thegither. Besides, what mair can ony sick body get than meat and
+drink?"</p>
+
+<p>"An' do ye ca' that meat and drink?" said John, pointing to the porridge
+and water.</p>
+
+<p>"What wad you ca' it?" replied Cubby, grinnin. "I wish I may get nae
+waur to comfort me when I come to dee."</p>
+
+<p>"If the fear of expense," said Carey, "has prevented ye frae lettin the
+neebors ken o' yer daughter's illness, wadna the same cause hae
+prevented ye frae tellin o' her death? A funeral costs siller&mdash;what wad
+ye hae dune wi' the body?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_245" id="Page_245">[Pg 245]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Cubby seemed moved by this question, and eyed the speaker suspiciously
+and fearfully.</p>
+
+<p>"What's that to ye, callant?" he said at last. "A man's nae great
+mechanic wha canna ca' thegither four white deals; and they that carry
+to the grave dinna trouble are by coming back to ask for their fare, as
+other carriers do."</p>
+
+<p>"She'll no be ill to carry, puir thing," said John Monilaws. "The only
+weight aboot her will be that o' death, whilk they say is great even in
+a bird. Whar does her mither lie?"</p>
+
+<p>"Whar should she lie?" replied Cubby, again put into a state of
+agitation, remarked particularly by Carey. "Think ye she's no in her
+grave?"</p>
+
+<p>"I hae little doot o' that, Cubby," said the other; "but I hope puir
+Jeanie hears naething o' a' this."</p>
+
+<p>On looking at the invalid, all parties were surprised to see her looking
+up in their faces, apparently comprehending every word they said.</p>
+
+<p>"Ye're better, I think, Jeanie," said John.</p>
+
+<p>"I dinna ken," replied the poor maiden. "Ask my faither. I can say
+naething about mysel. He'll answer for me."</p>
+
+<p>"Hae ye been gettin ony meat except this crowdy an Adam's wine?" again
+said the other.</p>
+
+<p>"My faither kens best what kind o' wine I hae been gettin," replied she.</p>
+
+<p>"Wine!" ejaculated Cubby&mdash;"God keep me an' my house frae sic
+extravagance! Mair souls an' siller hae been drooned in that liquor than
+in the Dead Sea, whilk hauds Sodom and Gomorrah."</p>
+
+<p>"An' some bodies hae been saved wi't," said John, taking out a small
+bottle and a glass, and emptying some wine, which, by holding up the
+poor invalid, he endeavoured to prevail upon her to taste.</p>
+
+<p>Cubby turned up his eyes and his hands to heaven.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_246" id="Page_246">[Pg 246]</a></span> Jeannie looked
+fearfully at her father, and refused to taste the wine, though her lips
+were as withered leaves.</p>
+
+<p>"The taste o't will never leave her mouth," ejaculated Cubby. "Awa wi'
+you an' your wine! Is my bairn to be corrupted, an' her father lookin
+on? What can be expected o' ane wha has swallowed three hail pennies at
+ae gulp? God hae mercy on us!"</p>
+
+<p>"You seem to want yer dochter dead," said the elder. "The Lord has sent
+us thae things to be used, and no abused. Paul says, 'Drink no longer
+water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake, and thine often
+infirmities.'"</p>
+
+<p>"I'll no tak that," replied Cubby, "on the faith o' are wha said he cam
+here wi' shune to mend, when his true errand was to corrupt the stamach
+o' my dochter. Paul had mair sense than learn folk thae evil habits."</p>
+
+<p>"Shew me a Bible, an' I'll point ye out the passage," said the elder.</p>
+
+<p>"I may thank the Bible," replied Cubby; "for the auld ane I ance had,
+an' whilk I sauld for half-a-crown to Geordie Bookless o' Dumfries, kept
+me and Jeannie livin for five weeks&mdash;sae I hae naething to say against
+that guid buik; but I haena been able to buy a second. Ye may noo gang
+yer ways. Ye see that neither yer wine nor yer text is o' ony use in
+this house."</p>
+
+<p>"Will you alloo her to tak onything else, then, Cubby, if my wife sends
+it to ye?" said John Monilaws.</p>
+
+<p>"It's no often ye hear o' a puir penniless cratur like me refusin
+onything that wad save his stock o' three guid farthins. I wad tak ony
+gift but luxuries, provided the giver didna want entrance to my house;
+but that's impossible. A' that gie think they hae a richt to enter yer
+house as they like. Sae I dispense wi' yer gifts. Awa wi' you and them
+baith!"</p>
+
+<p>"Its in vain to fecht wi' him," whispered Carey into the ear of John
+Monilaws. "It's clear the lassie will dee if<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_247" id="Page_247">[Pg 247]</a></span> she's no removed. I'll
+hand Cubby, if you an' the elder will lift the truckle-bed bodily, an'
+carry the lassie an' it thegither into yer ain house."</p>
+
+<p>This communication was approved of, and conveyed to the elder. A sign
+was given by Carey, who instantly seized Cubby by the shoulders; while,
+the door being opened, the two others lifted with the greatest ease the
+small couch, and, to the great surprise of the neighbours, who rejoiced
+in the proceeding, carried it with the poor victim into John's house,
+where the humane mistress, who had a liking for Jeanie, received her
+with pleasure, and proceeded to contribute to her ease and recovery. The
+greatest terror was evinced by Cubby on being let free from the powerful
+grasp of Carey. He flew out of the cottage like one distracted, (yet
+locking, even in his hurry, the door,) forced himself through the crowd
+into John Monilaws' house, and, by threats, imprecations, supplications,
+and even bribes, endeavoured to get possession of his daughter. His
+conduct appeared to the people inexplicable. The starvation of his
+daughter, and the affection (for what else could have produced his
+anxiety?) that suggested such means of regaining possession of her,
+appeared inconsistent; and if the sanity of the individual had not, by
+his conversation, been well established, he would have been considered a
+madman. His violence arose to such a pitch that it was found necessary
+to guard the door; and it was only after some feigned attempt to break
+into his own house, which seemed to terrify him even more than the
+detention of his daughter, that he was forced home, and the poor girl
+was left unmolested under the charge of Mrs Monilaws.</p>
+
+<p>Meanwhile, Jeanie, being kindly treated and attended by a surgeon,
+recovered with a quickness proportioned to the powers of reaction of a
+youthful constitution, acting on a system once more restored to the
+enjoyment of what Dr Leechman called the <i>non-naturals</i>. Her natural
+beauty<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_248" id="Page_248">[Pg 248]</a></span> which had never yet got fair play, began to shew itself; and her
+simple and timid manners, produced by the dreadful tyranny under which
+she had lived, excited a deep interest in her protectors and preservers.
+She never, however, could be prevailed upon to speak of her father, or
+of anything connected with the house. A shudder passed over her when his
+name was mentioned; and she expressed an anxiety either to be put beyond
+his power or again restored to him, an alternative which was not well
+understood by her protectors, but sufficiently explained by the dangers
+to which she would be exposed if she were made accessible to him when he
+was under the influence of the fits of terror, excitement, and anxiety,
+he had exhibited already on more than one occasion, and, perhaps, partly
+to be accounted for by some secret cause which she could not be
+prevailed upon to divulge. She was quite agreeable to go to
+Cubbertscroft as a servant; and it was arranged that she should
+accordingly proceed there as soon as she had totally recovered. Grieved
+for her want of education, Mrs Monilaws procured, for her instruction in
+reading and writing, the services of the village schoolmaster, who
+attended her daily after she was able for the exercise, and was much
+gratified by the rapid progress she made (for she was of quick parts)
+under his zealous tuition.</p>
+
+<p>During all this period, Jeanie Grandison was regularly visited by Carey
+Cuthbert, whose interest in her, though he had not then seen her,
+commenced from the eventful evening when he made the awful discoveries
+we have partly detailed, through her father's skylight; and had
+increased from the moment he saw the first tint of the bloom of
+returning health on her pallid cheek, and heard the sounds of her clear
+melodious voice, though exercised only in the expressions of the
+sentiments of a half-broken, timid, yet grateful heart. When properly
+restored to health, Jeanie was sent out under the protection of John
+Monilaws and Carey,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_249" id="Page_249">[Pg 249]</a></span> (who, however, left them before he approached the
+house,) to Cubbertscroft, where she entered upon her service. Nothing
+was said to any one of her parentage; all that was told to Mrs Cuthbert
+or the other servants, being, that she had, after having come to Mrs
+Monilaws to be engaged, been seized with a fever, which prevented her
+sooner from entering upon her service. This caution had been observed in
+accordance with Jeanie's own wish; but her curious history reached the
+ears of one of the servants, and very soon became known to the family,
+who did not treat her any better, because she was reputed to be the
+daughter of one already notorious in that part of the country for
+squalid beggary and extraordinary and mysterious conduct. Mrs Cuthbert,
+an unfeeling woman, whose contempt was measured by the humbleness of the
+birth, circumstances, and education of every one around her, treated her
+harshly&mdash;not hesitating, in her moods of spleen and passion, to taunt
+her with her father's abject poverty, and her own origin. The protection
+and kindness she received from Carey, were limited by his want of
+opportunity and power; but the early interest he felt in her soon
+assumed a new character, and an affection, pure and honourable as the
+heart that entertained it, took possession of him, with all the energy
+of a youthful passion. The opportunities he had of conversing with her,
+were stolen from the watchful surveillance of his parents; who,
+acquainted with his habits of humble companionship, had threatened to
+turn him from the house if he did not renounce them; but, as the
+mountains, piled by the daring hand of Titan, are not able to stop the
+mountain stream, many devices were fallen upon by Carey, to give vent to
+a passion whose course, though proverbially crooked, is also
+proverbially irresistible. When Jeanie was supposed to be visiting her
+friends in Newabbey&mdash;a place she dared not enter&mdash;she was along with
+Carey, in the Wolf's Brake, a very retired place in the neighbourhood,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_250" id="Page_250">[Pg 250]</a></span>
+where they conceived they were perfectly safe from the disturbance of
+their enemies; but they were discovered by Carey's parents, who cruelly
+dismissed them both from the house. Carey was true to his love; and they
+proceeded together to the village, where they were received by John
+Monilaws and his wife, to whom they related their strange story, with
+kindness. Some time afterwards, they were married, and Carey paid little
+attention to the remarks of the neighbours, who could not see "hoo the
+young gentleman, without a trade in his hand," was to support himself
+and a wife. Even John Monilaws thought the match, in the meantime,
+imprudent, and recommended that it should be postponed until Carey had
+learned some trade or profession. Carey smiled in reply, and thought of
+what he had seen from the skylight of his father-in-law's cottage.</p>
+
+<p>In a short time it was currently reported, that the laird of
+Cubbertscroft was over head and ears in debt, and that the property was
+to be brought to the hammer. This news was soon but too well
+corroborated by large printed bills, posted in various parts of the
+county, advertising the sale of the property of Cubbertscroft, in the
+town-hall of Dumfries, on a day and hour set forth. One of these fell
+into the hands of Carey. He sallied out of the house; and it being at
+the time dark, he sought, and forcibly entered the dark and dismal
+habitation of Cubby Grindstane, now his father-in-law.</p>
+
+<p>"Ken ye the law against hamesucken, sir?" said Cubby, recognising him.</p>
+
+<p>"I do," said Carey; "but it is a subtle point wi' the lawyers hoo strong
+a rap (intended to let folk hear ye, but haein the by effect o' openin
+the door) amounts to forcible entry. I cam to ask hoo ye are, Cubby
+Grindstane."</p>
+
+<p>"A' sort o' impudence," said Cubby, "is comprehended by that cant. If
+folk want to borrow frae ye, (whilk, God be praised! I'm far ayont,) if
+they want to steal yer time,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_251" id="Page_251">[Pg 251]</a></span> if they want to see what's i' yer hoose,
+or what's intended to be in yer stamach, they aye cloak their intentions
+wi' askin hoo ye are&mdash;the maist unmeaning o' a' questions. Gang yer ways
+the way ye cam sir; an' I'll send ye a weekly bulletin o' my health."</p>
+
+<p>"Bulletins hae been issued about the health o' folk o' less
+consequence," said Carey, pointing his finger to the small garret.</p>
+
+<p>"What mean ye, sir?" said Cubby, staring at him with his eyes at their
+full stretch, and shewing signs of great agitation.</p>
+
+<p>"Sit down, Cubby," said Carey&mdash;"I want to speak to ye, for a short time,
+rationally an' quietly. I hae nae ill intentions towards ye; an', if
+ye're discreet, ye'll find me a mair sicker freen than a safe fae."</p>
+
+<p>Cubby hesitated to sit down. He had never been seen in that position
+when any one was in his house; for he found he got any people who had
+been lucky enough to get in, out again, more readily by keeping on his
+legs.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm no used sittin wi' strangers," said he.</p>
+
+<p>Carey again lifted his finger to the roof of the house, and Cubby's
+agitation increased. Trembling from head to foot, he at last sat down on
+a three-footed stool, opposite to Carey.</p>
+
+<p>"Hae ye heard ony news o' late?" began Carey.</p>
+
+<p>"I'm no i' the way o' hearin news," replied Cubby, "an' care little for
+the warld's clavers besides."</p>
+
+<p>"But when things concern oorsels," said Carey, "we maun care aboot
+them."</p>
+
+<p>"What mean ye?" said Cubby.</p>
+
+<p>"It's said," replied Carey, looking at him attentively, "that in a hoose
+no a hunder miles frae the sma' village o' Newabbey, there lie the banes
+o' a woman an' a bairn, whase coffins never saw the mortclaith o' ony
+parish, or filled the graves o' ony buryin place. When deaths are<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_252" id="Page_252">[Pg 252]</a></span>
+concealed, suspicions o' murder are aye rife; and I hae heard it even
+said that simple concealment itsel, at least in ae case, is a guid, if
+no the only proof o' wilfu' slaughter."</p>
+
+<p>"What hae I to do wi' that, sir?" said Cubby, whose agitation still
+increased.</p>
+
+<p>"Silence!" said Carey, holding up his hand to the roof&mdash;"ye may at least
+hear the gossip o' the village. The banes are in the hoose o' an auld
+cobbler; and it's also said, that, in the place whar they lie, there is
+an extraordinary collection o' a miser's treasure, filling nae fewer
+than five big kists, strongly clasped wi' bands o' iron, to protect the
+gowd guineas, nae less in amount than fifteen thousand pounds. To mak
+the story mair wonderfu', the gossips hae added to the inhabitants o'
+the strange hoose, a grey owl&mdash;nae doot, an invention o' their ain
+brains."</p>
+
+<p>"It's a' an invention thegither," ejaculated Cubby, rising from his
+seat, and trying to walk through the apartment, which, however, his
+trembling and agitation prevented him from doing, otherwise than by a
+zig-zag motion, from one side to another.</p>
+
+<p>"I think sae mysel," said Carey; "but we'll see." And he rose and
+seized, in an instant, a ladder used by Cubby, for the purpose of
+mounting to his Golgotha.</p>
+
+<p>"Hauld, sir!" cried the frantic Cubby, as he flew and seized Carey by
+the legs, falling at the same time on his knees, and turning up his grey
+eyes, now, like his own owl's, darting forth fire. "What is this ye're
+aboot? Wha are ye? What ken ye o' thae dark things?&mdash;I mean there is
+naething there. Hauld, sir! or ye'll kill an auld man wha micht be yer
+faither." And he fell on the floor, groaning and rolling about, like one
+in a convulsion.</p>
+
+<p>"I will lay down this ladder," said Carey, "if you will rise, an' sit
+down, an' speak to me on certain subjects that concern me an' you."</p>
+
+<p>"I will, I will," replied Cubby, recovering slightly;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_253" id="Page_253">[Pg 253]</a></span> "I'll sit quietly
+an' hear ye speak o' onything but thae village gossips. Nae lamb will be
+mair peaceable; an'&mdash;an' ye'll hae something, too&mdash;to tak wi' ye when ye
+gae awa."</p>
+
+<p>"Ye mean ane o' yer three guid farthins, I suppose?" said Carey, with a
+smile.</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, I'll mak it a gowd guinea," said the other, with an effort like to
+choke him.</p>
+
+<p>"Weel, let that alane," said Carey; "we'll maybe mak it mair. Ye now see
+that I ken a' the secret that lies i' that garret. I hae seen it wi' my
+ain een, an heard it frae yer dochter, wha is noo my lawfu married
+wife&mdash;a guid match to her, seein I am the third son o' William Cuthbert
+o' Cubbertscroft."</p>
+
+<p>"My dochter married to ane o' the Cubberts o' Cubbertscroft!" ejaculated
+Cubby. "Then hae the twa stocks at last joined? Heaven be praised!"</p>
+
+<p>"It is clear, then," continued Carey, "that you are completely in my
+power. On going to Gilbert Sleuthie, the fiscal o' the county, an' layin
+my statement afore him, his first step will be to seize the banes an'
+the gowd. Ye will be tried for the murder o' the unhappy beings whase
+bodies they ance supported; an', whether ye be guilty or innocent, ye'll
+hae some difficulty o' gettin oot o' the hands o' the law the fifteen
+thousand guineas I saw ye count wi' my ain een; an', even were ye to get
+it back, it will spread throughout the country that Cubby Grindstane has
+£15,000, an' a' the stouthrievers o' the country will be on ye like
+bluidhounds, to ease ye o' the burden o' keepin't."</p>
+
+<p>"But ye'll no gang to Gilbert Sleuthie, the fiscal?" cried Cubby, rising
+again into one of his paroxysms of terror, and seizing Carey by the
+knees. "It's no in the heart o' ane wi' that face o' yours to ruin a
+puir auld man wha you say is your faither-in-law. I ken ye winna do't.
+The guinea I'll mak twa, an' maybe a half mair. Say ye winua gang an'
+I'll mak it three. Mercy! mercy!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_254" id="Page_254">[Pg 254]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>With the greatest difficulty, Carey got him to let go the firm grasp he
+had of his legs; and which he seemed inclined to hold till he got his
+request granted.</p>
+
+<p>"It isna by ony sic bribes as thae, Cuthbert Grandison, that I will be
+diverted from my purpose."</p>
+
+<p>"What will please ye then?" cried Cubby, earnestly.</p>
+
+<p>"A condition for yer ain benefit," replied Carey. "Have ye no sense
+enough to see that the money ye hoard in thae kists yields ye nae
+interest, and, besides, rins the risk o' bein taen frae ye the very
+moment it's kenned (an' its already suspected) ye hae't."</p>
+
+<p>A groan was all the answer Cubby could give; for denying the money was
+now out of the question.</p>
+
+<p>"Now I am to put you on a plan," continued Carey, "wharby ye may get a
+guid return for yer money, an' nae man can tak it frae ye."</p>
+
+<p>Another groan evinced the agony of the sufferer.</p>
+
+<p>"Hear," continued Carey, taking from his pocket the advertisement of
+Cubbertscroft. "Here is my father's property for sale on Wednesday next.
+It will, in all likelihood, be thrown awa. Tak yer siller to the bank o'
+Dumfries, an' lodge it there, then gang to the Hall, an' buy
+Cubbertscroft; an' wha will venture to rin awa wi' that frae ye?"</p>
+
+<p>"But ye are wrang aboot the siller," cried Cubby&mdash;"there's no sae muckle
+o't as ye say."</p>
+
+<p>"I will count it mysel," cried Carey, pointing to the ladder. "I heard
+ye count it before."</p>
+
+<p>"Weel, weel," replied Cubby, "I'll think o' what ye've said."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll wait yer answer the morn," said Carey. "If ye dinna agree, I write
+instantly to Sleuthie."</p>
+
+<p>Carey then left him; but, with the determination of watching the house
+during the night, to prevent any attempt at removing the chests.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_255" id="Page_255">[Pg 255]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Mercy on me!" said Cubby to himself, when Carey went out, "what am I to
+do? I canna remove thae kists, an' whar can I tak them. My secret's oot;
+an', whether that callant tells Sleuthie or no, it's clear I canna keep
+langer this siller in a thatched cottage. Let me see&mdash;buy Cubbertscroft,
+the property o' the freens o' my mither, whase name I bear? Aften hae I
+heard her say, puir cratur! that she couldna live an' see Cubbertscroft
+sauld and gien awa to strangers; and noo that is aboot to be&mdash;at a time,
+too, when, strange to say! my dochter is married to a Cubbert&mdash;the
+callant's no far wrang. The banes o' my wife an' bairn, wham I couldna
+find in my heart to bury, hae kept my gowd lang safe frae the ee o' my
+dochter; but they may noo lead Sleuthie to my coffers. What's to be
+done? My gowd! my gowd! I canna part wi' ye; for ye are dearer to me
+than my heart's blude! But, if it wad pain me to gie ye awa for land
+whilk has nae king's face on't, what wad I feel to hae ye taen frae me
+by force! I canna bear that thought. Buy Cubbertscroft! Cubby Grindstane
+gie awa his gowd for Cubbertscroft!&mdash;awfu thought! But it was my
+mither's wish&mdash;an' better land than naething. I maun think mair on't."</p>
+
+<p>Carey called next day, and again laid before the old man the danger of
+not complying with his request. Cubby himself had been shaken fearfully
+during the night with the terror of losing altogether his wealth; and
+the arguments of Carey almost decided him. He said he would consider
+again of it, and if he came to the conclusion of buying Cubbertscroft,
+he would be at the place of sale on the day and hour appointed. Carey
+left him, and continued his watch at night. About twelve o'clock he
+observed a cart and a horse standing at the door of the cottage; and
+when all the inhabitants of the village were at rest, he observed the
+miser carrying out his coffers and placing them on the cart. He allowed
+him to proceed. The cart was loaded; and, in a short time, he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_256" id="Page_256">[Pg 256]</a></span> saw it
+take the road to Dumfries. He followed close behind, and was surprised
+to find that Cubby drove straight up to the house of the cashier of the
+principal bank of the town. By knocking hard, he roused the servants; in
+a little time the banker came out, the cart was unloaded, and a
+transaction finished.</p>
+
+<p>The day arrived on which the sale of Cubbertscroft was to take place. A
+great number of people was collected. Carey was there, and he was
+surprised to find his father; who, however, had attended with the hope
+of getting some friend to buy in the property on his account. The two
+looked at each other without speaking. John Monilaws was also present,
+as well as some others of the inhabitants of Newabbey. The auctioneer
+mounted into his desk; and £12,000 had been offered for the property by
+a neighbouring laird, who wished to incorporate it with his own land.
+Some other individuals bade, and the bodes had arrived at £14,000&mdash;no
+one being inclined to go beyond it. At this moment the door of the room
+opened, with a harsh noise, and the people looked around, to observe the
+cause of the interruption. Cubby Grindstane entered. A feeling of
+surprise ran through the crowd. John Monilaws stared, and Carey smiled.
+Stepping forward, Cubby watched the voice of the auctioneer. The latter
+called out £14,000.</p>
+
+<p>"Five shillings mair!" cried Cubby.</p>
+
+<p>"You must make it five pounds, sir," said the auctioneer.</p>
+
+<p>"Aweel, aweel, then," said Cubby&mdash;"let it be five pounds."</p>
+
+<p>The surprise of the people increased to wonder. Every one whispered to
+his neighbour&mdash;"Is he mad? Why does the auctioneer take his bode?" No
+one bade higher, and the hammer fell.</p>
+
+<p>"Are you able to find caution, sir?" said the auctioneer.</p>
+
+<p>"No," replied Cubby.</p>
+
+<p>"Why did you bid for the land, then?" rejoined the other.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_257" id="Page_257">[Pg 257]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Because I wanted it," replied Cubby. "Will ye no tak' the siller in
+place o' caution."</p>
+
+<p>"Assuredly," replied the auctioneer, smiling&mdash;"where is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"There," said Cubby, "is the banker's check for £14,000. The moment I
+get a complete right to the land, ye may hae the siller."</p>
+
+<p>The bargain was, accordingly, soon arranged; and, to the surprise of all
+that part of the country, Cuthbert Grandison became the laird of
+Cubbertscroft. His feelings subsequently underwent some change for the
+better, and he took home his daughter Jeanie and her husband, to live
+with him in the mansion-house, where, however, he still exhibited a
+great portion of his original avarice. He soon died, and the property
+was left to Jeanie. Carey Cuthbert had, by the right of courtesy, all
+the power of the property. He received with welcome his father and
+mother, and maintained them during their lives in the mansion-house from
+which they had formerly expelled him, and from which their own
+extravagance had driven themselves.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_258" id="Page_258">[Pg 258]</a></span></p>
+<h2><a name="THE_SEA_SKIRMISH" id="THE_SEA_SKIRMISH"></a>THE SEA SKIRMISH.</h2>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"The boatswain, piping, loudly thunders&mdash;<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">To your quarters fore and aft!<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">The great guns sponge, prepare for wonders,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">While, my lads, the wind's abaft.<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">With grape we can nine-pounders rattle&mdash;<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">Naval heroes, fight and sing&mdash;<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">He that bravely falls in battle,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">Nobly serves his prince or king."<br /></span>
+</div><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i8"><i>Sea Song.</i><br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+
+<p>The days of war are now gone by, and the events consequent upon them
+have now become but as "the tales of other years;" while those who were
+then the principal agents in carrying on hostile operations, have either
+gone the way of all the earth, or remain as the connecting links between
+the last race and the present. But the time will never come when the
+naval history of Great Britain shall not be that on which Britons look
+with the greatest interest; and certainly if there is one page in our
+history more than another calculated to afford pleasure, and, we may
+add, profit to the reader, it is that which records the matchless
+achievements of our daring tars during the last French war. How many are
+the accounts of storms and battles, of hardships and perils undergone,
+which, in the days of our boyhood, we were accustomed to hear from the
+mouths of old tars, now no more, and whose memories are preserved only
+in the recollections of a few of their old associates! There still
+stands on the east side of the village of T&mdash;&mdash;, a whitewashed house, at
+the door of which hangs a huge ship, indicating that this is the village
+ale-house. This house, in our early days, was the resort of some
+half-dozen old sailors, who had retired, after their best years had been
+spent in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_259" id="Page_259">[Pg 259]</a></span> their country's service, to spend their days in their native
+village. At the door of "The Ship," as the ale-house was called, stood
+an immense ash-tree, the wide-spreading branches of which, covered with
+foliage, afforded, in summer, an agreeable shade from the heat of the
+sun. Under this tree, a long seat was placed, in front of which stood a
+white fir-table, upon which rested the jugs of foaming ale with which
+those who chose were wont to regale themselves. That seat is still
+there, and we hope it will remain for ages. It was the constant resort
+of the old tars already mentioned; and there, with their jug of ale, and
+their never-failing pipe, were they wont to fight all their battles o'er
+again. Many of the yarns which we then heard, we have since forgotten;
+some of them, however, still survive in our recollection. One of these
+we shall communicate, if not in the very words in which it was
+delivered, yet in substance, to the reader.</p>
+
+<p>If a spectator were to stand on almost any part of the seacoast of Great
+Britain, and cast his eyes over the sea, he would behold numerous white
+specks upon the ocean, passing in every direction; these specks he knows
+to be vessels, freighted with stores of various descriptions, and
+destined to various ports, to supply the deficiency in certain articles
+existing in one place, from the superabundance of another. These
+vessels, in our day, creep along their respective ways, without fear of
+molestation. The case was different, however, at the time in which our
+story begins. Then it was necessary for several vessels bound for the
+same port, to be armed for defence, and to sail in company, for the sake
+of mutual protection from the assaults of French privateers, who
+frequently attacked and captured merchantmen, consigning their crews to
+the horrors of a French prison.</p>
+
+<p>It was on a beautiful morning in June, that three of the smacks which
+ply between London and Berwick, were lying in the Thames, with the
+signal for sailing at their topmast<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_260" id="Page_260">[Pg 260]</a></span> heads. The sails were all loosed
+from the lashings which had bound them down whilst in harbour, whilst
+the sailors were all busily employed in preparations for hoisting them
+to the breeze. At the command of the masters, the mainsails rose slowly
+from the large folds into which they had been compressed; the gaffs were
+alternately elevated and depressed, as the strength of the seamen was
+applied to the peak or main haulyards, whilst the tars, employed in such
+operations, bellowed out, in guttural sounds, their favourite song of "O
+cheerily." At length, the command to "belay" was given, and the
+mainsails were stretched to their full dimensions; whilst the cry of
+"Clear away the gaff topsail there!" was responded to by the cheerful
+"Ay, ay, sir!" of the sailors. A couple of younkers flew up the rigging
+of each smack, with the agility of monkeys, to execute the order.</p>
+
+<p>"All clear!" shouted out a voice from the crosstrees.</p>
+
+<p>"Then, hoist away, my lads!" cried the master. And the long, tapering
+sails rose up to their places.</p>
+
+<p>"Sheet them home! and belay all!" bawled out the captain. And the
+topsailsheet was fastened to the belaying pins.</p>
+
+<p>"Clap on the jib-out-haul!" was the next order, which was as speedily
+obeyed. And the ample jib was also extended to the breeze, whilst some
+of the sailors were, at the same time, employed in bousing down the
+bobstay, which secured the bowsprit from yielding too far to the
+influence of the jib.</p>
+
+<p>All now seemed ready for starting; the ropes were coiled up out of the
+way, and the smacks held to the wharf by a single rope; the pilot was
+also on board; and the sailors were wondering what could be the reason
+why the word was not given to cast off. Minute after minute, however,
+rolled on, and still no order, whilst the sailors, leaning against the
+bulwarks, were whiling away the time in trying<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_261" id="Page_261">[Pg 261]</a></span> to divine the cause of
+delay. At last, voices were heard from the two sternmost smacks, hailing
+the one a-head&mdash;"<i>Tweed</i>, ahoy!"</p>
+
+<p>"Hillo!" sung out the master of the <i>Tweed</i>, a fine, hard-a-weather
+looking old seaman, who was pacing up and down his deck, and ever and
+anon casting an impatient glance at the corner of the wharf.</p>
+
+<p>"Aren't your passengers coming yet, Mr Jones? We are losing this fine
+air of wind down the river."</p>
+
+<p>"They promised to be down at half-past three," responded the old tar;
+"and you see it is scarcely that yet; but we must wait no longer. Tom,"
+continued he, addressing his son, a fine young man of five-and-twenty,
+"run up, my boy, and see if they aren't coming yet."</p>
+
+<p>Tom, obeying his father, sprung over the ship's side; and, in a few
+minutes, returned, accompanied by an old gentleman dressed in black, on
+whose arm leaned a young lady, closely wrapped up in a cloak, which
+defended her from the morning air. The old man seemed worn down by years
+and infirmities; but, though over his head more than seventy winters had
+shed their snows, yet in his eye, at times, there shone a slight spark
+of animation, shewing the fire which had lightened up his face in other
+days. His daughter seemed to lean on his arm for support; but she, in
+reality, afforded him assistance. Under the guidance of old Jones, they
+proceeded to the cabin of the <i>Tweed</i>, which was fitted up in a style of
+neatness, and what, in those days, might be reckoned splendour. After
+seeing them seated, old Jones mounted the companion, and proceeded on
+deck, to get his vessel under way. On reaching the deck, he overheard
+two of the seamen and his son Tom, who was also his mate, in close
+conversation.</p>
+
+<p>"I tell you what it is, Tom," said one of them, hitching up his
+trowsers&mdash;"I tell you what it is, the leddy may be as bonny as Molly
+Jackson, but the old<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_262" id="Page_262">[Pg 262]</a></span> man is a priest; and there is never luck when a
+priest is on board."</p>
+
+<p>"I have sailed the salt sea," said the other sailor&mdash;a fine-looking,
+upright figure&mdash;"for thirty years now, man and boy, and never yet sailed
+with a priest without some misfortune or other happening&mdash;I suppose,
+'cause the ould fellow's so spiteful at sight of them holy men, that he
+tries to do all the mischief he can; but we, poor devils! are sure to
+bear it all."</p>
+
+<p>"That's all in my eye and Betty Martin," replied Tom. "There was no
+later than the voyage before last, we took up half-a-dozen priests; and
+the only thing which happened was, that, when they came on board, a
+fresh hand was sent to the bellows, to blow more wind; but it was fair;
+so, instead of doing us ill, the ould fellow only cheated himself, as we
+made our passage in forty-eight hours. But what significates talking?
+Didn't you see his pretty little daughter?"</p>
+
+<p>"I couldn't get a right look at her," replied Bill Mossman, the seaman
+who spoke last; "but as she was stepping over the hauser, I got a squint
+at a prettty little foot&mdash;that was all I could see."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, Bill," interrupted Tom, "had you seen her as I did, last night,
+when I went, with old dad, to call at their lodgings. My eye, what a
+beautiful run!&mdash;a pair of cheeks fit for the bow of a frigate&mdash;a waist
+as fine and tapering as the royal of a gun brig&mdash;and a quarter fit for a
+man-of-war. But her eyes"&mdash;&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Have burned a hole in your heart," interrupted Mossman.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, it's of no use denying it," replied Tom. "I will defy any one, to
+see her and not fall in love with her; but what struck me more than her
+beauty, was her kindness and attention to her old father, who, poor man,
+seems to need it all. The tears trickled down the old man's face as he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_263" id="Page_263">[Pg 263]</a></span>
+related all his sufferings and trials, and his daughter's affection;
+and, shiver my timbers, if I could help piping my eye to keep him
+company!"</p>
+
+<p>"That's always the way with you," replied Jem Ward, the other sailor;
+"you're always taken in tow by some girl or other; but you can never be
+true to one. I had never but one sweetheart&mdash;Peggy Dawson, the prettiest
+girl in Berwick."</p>
+
+<p>"Your Peggy Dawson," replied Tom, "is no more to be compared to Miss
+Keveley, than a keelman's barge is fit to be compared with the <i>Royal
+George</i>."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, well," said Bill Mossman, "the girl is well enough; but I wish,
+as the priest is aboard, that the voyage were well over. But, let me
+see&mdash;this is Friday too&mdash;worse and worse!"</p>
+
+<p>"Keep yourself easy," replied Tom. "As long as Miss Keveley's on board,
+you needn't fear. Such a kind creature as she is, will be in the place
+of 'the sweet little cherub which,' as the song says, 'sits up aloft,
+and takes care of the life of poor Jack.'"</p>
+
+<p>"But," asked Bill Mossman, "do you know anything of their history?"</p>
+
+<p>"Very little," answered Tom, "except what the old gentleman himself told
+us last night: That he has been a missionary abroad for many years, and
+that his wife has died in a foreign country, leaving him and his only
+daughter, who accompanies him; and that, worn out with the fatigues
+which he has undergone, and his constitution broken down by an unhealthy
+climate, he is returning to his native village, to lay his bones, as he
+expressed it, beside the ashes of his fathers."</p>
+
+<p>Their conversation was here interrupted by old Jones, who gave the word
+to cast off the warp which held them to the quay&mdash;an order which was
+speedily obeyed by the seamen; and the vessel soon <i>paid off</i>, under the
+influence<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_264" id="Page_264">[Pg 264]</a></span> of the jib. The same orders were given on board of the
+<i>Princess Charlotte</i> and the <i>Olive</i>, the other two smacks; and, in a
+few minutes more, all the three vessels were holding their course,
+smoothly and peaceably, down the river. It was a beautiful morning. A
+slight breath of wind was stirring, just sufficient to fill the sails of
+the vessels: light, however, as it was, it was fresh and invigorating.
+The sun was just rising; and his upper limb only was as yet visible,
+peering above the cloud with which his body was enveloped, as if to take
+a peep at the ocean and the land before rising from his couch.
+Gradually, however, the king of day emerged from the cloud, and again
+his upper limb was concealed in another cloud higher up in the heavens,
+leaving a broad band of light alone visible. These alternations of light
+and shade continued for a short time, till the sun ascended higher in
+the sky, and then the middle of his body was covered by a dark vapour,
+which was passed round him like a ribbon. This also passed off; and the
+"father of ten thousand days" burst forth in a flood of glory&mdash;of
+bright, effulgent light&mdash;making the gentle undulations of the waves to
+glitter as if studded with millions of gems; whilst the dewdrops of the
+morning, hanging from the sails and cordage of the vessels, glistening
+in the sun, assumed various fantastic forms, as the head of the vessel
+dipped and rose at intervals, upon the gentle waves. Miss Keveley had
+left her father reclining upon a sofa in the cabin of the <i>Tweed</i>, and
+had come upon deck to enjoy the beauty of the scene; and, as she gazed
+upon the rising luminary and the silent waters of the Thames, the queen
+of rivers, she felt that elevation of spirits, and that devotion, which
+such a scene is calculated to inspire. Catherine Keveley had been
+peculiarly the child of misfortune. Her mother was of a noble family,
+and her alliance had been sought by many rich and noble youths.
+Preferring, however, the hand of a man, who, though much her inferior in
+birth, yet in high and lofty<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_265" id="Page_265">[Pg 265]</a></span> feeling was, at least, her equal, she
+chose Mr Keveley as her companion for life&mdash;a licensed minister of the
+Church of Scotland, and at that time appointed as superintendent of a
+missionary station in a distant country. Happy in each other's love,
+they lived in a foreign land till the birth of Catherine; which event
+was succeeded by her mother's death.</p>
+
+<p>Catherine, though from childhood a delicate flower, and though deprived
+of the fostering care of a mother's love, yet, under the tender
+management of her doting father, rose up to be the prop and staff of his
+declining years. Her form was of the slightest kind; her eyes, of that
+light, heavenly blue, which is the sure index of deep feeling, were
+protected by high, arched eyebrows; her forehead was broad rather than
+lofty, but of an alabaster whiteness; her clear brown hair was parted
+over her brow in graceful curls, whilst her long tresses hung in flowing
+ringlets down her shoulders. Her air was usually of that pensive cast
+which never fails to interest the beholder; but, of late, a shade of
+deeper melancholy had been seated on her features, called up by anxiety
+for her father's declining health, and the sad prospect which then lay
+before her, an unprotected orphan.</p>
+
+<p>It was impossible to look upon that lovely creature without emotion, as
+she stood leaning against the bulwark of the vessel, and beholding the
+glories of the rising sun, and the places upon the river, as the vessel
+passed them, one after another, in its course. Nor was she unobserved;
+for Tom Jones, seated upon the windlass, with his hands crossed upon his
+breast, was silently beholding her. She was here joined by her father,
+who had come upon deck, and without speaking, took her hand. Catherine
+silently pointed to the sun.&mdash;"This, indeed," said her father, breaking
+silence, "is a glorious spectacle. I have travelled in many lands, and
+beheld many splendid sights&mdash;I have seen the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_266" id="Page_266">[Pg 266]</a></span> most gorgeous spectacles
+of eastern magnificence, where everything was combined that could please
+the eye or captivate the fancy&mdash;but all of these fall short, very far
+short, of this display. How many people," continued the old gentleman,
+"travel into other countries, for the sake of seeing fine sights, who
+are ignorant that they might behold, at home, a sight grander than the
+finest of these!"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't wonder," said Catherine, "that the Persians, and many other
+Eastern nations, worship the sun&mdash;contributing, as he does, so much to
+our comfort and happiness; in so doing, they are thankful for the
+blessings conferred, and only mistake the secondary, for the first cause
+of their enjoyment."</p>
+
+<p>They continued thus talking to each other for some time, while Tom Jones
+was devouring every word which was uttered. After enjoying the coolness
+of the morning breeze, they again descended to the cabin, where they
+continued till breakfast-time, when they were joined by the old captain
+and his son Tom. The old tar was full of spirits&mdash;told them some of his
+best yarns&mdash;and, by his kindness, endeavoured to make his guests as
+comfortable as possible. Tom was engaged in the same labour of love;
+and, by several little acts of attention to the old gentleman, he gained
+what, to him, was the sweetest reward on earth&mdash;an approving smile from
+Catherine.</p>
+
+<p>"Are we your only passengers?" asked Mr Keveley.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," replied Tom. "People now-a-days prefer going by land, to running
+the risk of being taken by the French privateers, which swarm along the
+coast."</p>
+
+<p>"I hope there is no danger of being attacked?" asked Catherine, turning
+pale with alarm.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, as to that," replied old Bill, "one can't say for sartin&mdash;I have
+seed such sights as that before now; but never fear, my bonny Miss&mdash;if
+they were to attack three<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_267" id="Page_267">[Pg 267]</a></span> smacks armed as we are, they might mayhap
+catch a Tar-tar&mdash;that's all."</p>
+
+<p>"I am not afraid for myself," said Catherine, casting an affectionate
+look at her father&mdash;"but my father"&mdash;&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Is now under that protecting Power which has preserved his life in the
+midst of so many perils by land."</p>
+
+<p>When they again ascended to the deck, the vessels were going with a fine
+breeze, which was taking them quickly down the river. After passing the
+Nore, they stood out to the open sea; and, the wind continuing fair,
+they proceeded speedily on their voyage, which promised to be pleasant
+and expeditious. On the second morning after sailing, the <i>Tweed</i> was
+passing Yarmouth Roads. In the roadstead was lying a large vessel, whose
+taunt, raking masts, and square, lightly-rigged yards, proved her to be
+a man-of-war. The seamen of the <i>Tweed</i> were pointing out to each other
+the various fair properties of the vessel as they passed; and Tom,
+thinking that Miss Keveley would be pleased with the sight, went below,
+to ask her if she wished to see a man-of-war.</p>
+
+<p>Catherine thanked him for his attention, and followed him upon deck.</p>
+
+<p>"What a beautiful vessel!" exclaimed Catherine, unable to contain her
+delight&mdash;"what exquisite symmetry!&mdash;what neatness in the arrangements of
+the various ropes, which appear as complicated as the gossamer's web,
+and, at this distance, almost as fine! What an intricate maze do all
+these appear to an ignorant spectator!&mdash;and yet, I dare say," continued
+she, addressing Tom, "there is not one amongst the number which has not
+its use."</p>
+
+<p>"Not one," said Tom; "and, however confused they may appear to your eye,
+yet there is not one which, at a moment's notice, may not be laid hold
+of by the seamen."</p>
+
+<p>During this conversation, Tom asked the name of the village in which
+Miss Keveley was going to reside. She<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_268" id="Page_268">[Pg 268]</a></span> informed him that they proposed
+settling, for some time at least, in Norham.</p>
+
+<p>"That's lucky," replied Tom; "my old aunt, Mrs Burton, lives there, who
+may be of service to you in settling, and who will be the most pleasant
+companion in the world. Her husband was the curate of the village, but
+he has been dead this many a day; she is, however, in most comfortable
+circumstances, and can afford you accommodation for a short time, till
+you get settled."</p>
+
+<p>"You are very kind, indeed," said Catherine, with emotion, "and I trust
+that my father and I will both feel grateful for the offer. However, we
+shall be guided by circumstances."</p>
+
+<p>Tom lost no time in informing his father of the destination of his
+passengers, and of the offer which he had made them.</p>
+
+<p>"That's right, my boy," said the old tar&mdash;"it's our duty to assist our
+fellow-men as much as is in our power&mdash;and never have I seed two persons
+whom I would be inclined to assist so much as that old man and his
+daughter."</p>
+
+<p>The wind, which had been favourable for them hitherto, now chopped
+about, by degrees, till at last it blew in a direction exactly opposite
+to their course.</p>
+
+<p>"This is unfortunate," said old Bill, as he gave his reluctant orders to
+alter the vessel's course, and to take in the studding-sails, which were
+hanging flapping in wild disorder, as the wind headed them. These,
+however, were speedily taken in, and the other evolutions performed, so
+as to enable the vessel to ply to windward. On the morning of the third
+day, the <i>Tweed</i> was abreast of Boston Deeps, with the wind still at
+north-east. To leeward of her, about five miles, were the <i>Olive</i> and
+the <i>Princess Charlotte</i>, the other two smacks. Tom had the watch on
+deck, and was steering the vessel&mdash;whilst the sailors were sitting
+forward on the windlass, with their hands across their breasts, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_269" id="Page_269">[Pg 269]</a></span>
+uttering, at intervals, a few words to each other. One man alone stood
+apart from the rest, upon the starboard quarter, who seemed, by his
+intense gaze, to be trying to make out some vessel at a distance. After
+gazing for a few moments, he took two or three hasty steps along the
+deck, and again came back to his place, and gave another look. At
+length, apparently not able to satisfy himself as to the object of his
+scrutiny, he came up to the companion, and took from thence the glass,
+which, having adjusted, he made a sweep across the horizon, till it bore
+upon the object of his search.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you see there?" asked Tom, of the sailor.</p>
+
+<p>"Something that I doesn't like," replied Bill Mossman; "I am much
+mistaken if there isn't a ship shaping a course to cut us off from the
+other smacks."</p>
+
+<p>The other sailors, hearing the conversation, now came aft, and took part
+in it.</p>
+
+<p>"Here," said Tom, "take the helm a moment, and give me the glass."</p>
+
+<p>Tom accordingly, seizing the glass, took a look at the vessel, and
+continued, for a few moments, silently scanning her, in spite of the
+interrogatories which were poured in upon him by the sailors, as to the
+appearance of the stranger.</p>
+
+<p>"Call up my father," were the first words of Tom; "I don't like the look
+of that vessel. Although she is at a great distance, yet I can make her
+out not to be a merchantman; and, besides, what does she mean by
+steering direct for us? Her movements are, at all events, suspicious."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment, old Bill came upon deck, and, after a scrutinizing
+glance through the glass, he ascended the rigging. There he had not
+continued long, when he bawled down to the deck, in a voice of
+thunder&mdash;"That he might be blowed if he didn't think that she was one of
+the rascally French privateers."</p>
+
+<p>This announcement threw the whole of the seamen into<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_270" id="Page_270">[Pg 270]</a></span> the utmost dismay,
+and then ensued a scene of confusion which would baffle all description.
+Half-a-dozen voices were heard at once, recommending different things,
+whilst each appeared too fond of delivering his own opinion, to listen
+to that of his neighbour. The voice of old Bill, however, who had again
+descended, soon restored order.</p>
+
+<p>"This is most unlucky," said he. "This blackguard means to cut us off
+from our comrades; he has got the weather gage of them, and for us to
+run down to them would be to run ourselves into the lion's mouth. But
+never fear, my lads," continued the old tar, in a more cheerful tone;
+"we may contrive to give the Frenchman the slip, for all that."</p>
+
+<p>"Had we not better make the signal for the other smacks to join as fast
+as possible?" asked Tom.</p>
+
+<p>"That's right," said his father. "Bend the signal haulyards, and send up
+the ensign, with the union down."</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, ay, sir," responded the men, in whose minds the assured tone of
+their captain had inspired confidence; and, in a minute, the British
+ensign was unfurled to the breeze; but, as the captain had ordered, with
+the union downwards, which had been the preconcerted signal for joining.
+The signal was immediately answered by the smacks; but they were too far
+astern to afford any reasonable hope of immediate assistance.
+Nevertheless, old Bill proceeded, with his accustomed coolness, to give
+his order for clearing his ship for action.</p>
+
+<p>The <i>Tweed</i> was a large, powerful smack; and although, of course, not
+fitted out for war, yet, on her deck were displayed half-a-dozen
+twelve-pound carronades, which, however unfitted for an engagement at a
+great distance, yet, in a running fight, and at a short stretch, were
+capable of doing, what brother Jonathan would call, "pretty considerable
+execution." They were also well provided with ammunition of all sorts;
+and, although not a match in the number of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_271" id="Page_271">[Pg 271]</a></span> men for the Frenchmen&mdash;which
+would, if a privateer, in all probability be crowded&mdash;yet old Bill, as
+he glanced his eye over his thirteen hardy fellows, who were looking to
+him for orders, felt assured that, if not victory, at least escape might
+be possible.</p>
+
+<p>"Get the ship clear, my lads," shouted he; "take in the jibtopsail&mdash;it
+will do more harm than good&mdash;slue round the guns, and get the lashings
+off them."</p>
+
+<p>These orders were speedily executed; and everything which was not
+absolutely necessary was removed off the deck. The ropes were all coiled
+out of the way, and the men took off their upper jackets, and remained
+in their trowsers and shirts. The ammunition was now handed upon deck,
+and the guns were soon loaded with a full dose of grape and canister.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, my lads, keep the ports closed, till I give you the word. I want
+to make the privateer think we are not armed, or that we have not made
+him out."</p>
+
+<p>Two of the sailors, at this moment, came from below, bringing, each of
+them, a couple of muskets, which old Bill immediately ordered again to
+be taken below, adding, that they could only be useful in case of close
+quarters, in which they could never hope to cope with the Frenchman, so
+that they would only be an encumbrance. Every arrangement seemed now
+made, which prudence could suggest. Two men were ordered forward, to
+work the head-sails, and one to stand aft by the main sheet, to assist
+the vessel in stays; the rest he stationed at the guns; the steering he
+took upon himself. The excitement attendant upon the clearing of the
+vessel for action, had driven the remembrance of his passengers from old
+Bill's mind. The case, however, was different with Tom; for his anxiety
+for the safety of the sweet pensive girl who had been committed to their
+care, had completely banished from his mind all thoughts of himself. As
+soon as the arrangements for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_272" id="Page_272">[Pg 272]</a></span> engaging had been made, Tom entered the
+cabin, and acquainted Mr Keveley and his daughter, as delicately as
+possible, how matters went. Catherine stood for some moments like one
+stupified; at last her grief found utterance in a flood of tears, and
+she sobbed convulsively on the bosom of her father.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, my father!" she exclaimed, "was it for this that you left the
+swamps of the Ganges? Better that you had died there in peace, than be
+made the captive of lawless and abandoned men, and be subjected to all
+the horrors of a French prison!"</p>
+
+<p>Mr Keveley strove to comfort her.</p>
+
+<p>"Be patient, my daughter!" he exclaimed; "the same Being who has
+protected as in times that are past, is still watching over us."</p>
+
+<p>Tom also strove to comfort her with the hopes of escape.</p>
+
+<p>"But are you sure it is a French vessel?" asked Mr Keveley.</p>
+
+<p>"I am sorry to say," replied Tom, "there is not the least doubt of that,
+as she is approaching us rapidly, and we can plainly discern her
+colours."</p>
+
+<p>"I will go upon deck," said Mr Keveley; "and do you, Catherine, remain
+here." But Catherine resolved to accompany him; and, in spite of Tom's
+solicitations to the contrary, they both ascended.</p>
+
+<p>"I had completely forgot them," exclaimed old Bill to himself, when he
+saw them ascend. "Poor things! I wish they were well on shore." Mr
+Keveley cast his eyes on the hostile vessel. Her hull was fast rising,
+for the breeze was fresh, and the French tri-coloured flag was plainly
+distinguishable at her <i>fore-royal</i> mast-head. Tom endeavoured to
+persuade them to go again below, and he was joined in his entreaty by
+old Bill, who told him that they were only exposing themselves to
+needless danger&mdash;"Besides," added<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_273" id="Page_273">[Pg 273]</a></span> the tar in his rough way, "you are
+only live lumber here. So you had better go below, and get the Bible
+under way as fast as possible." They allowed themselves to be prevailed
+upon&mdash;and Tom again took leave of them.</p>
+
+<p>"Good-by!" said Catherine, stretching out her hand. "We may never meet
+again. May God bless you, for all your kindness to us! Take care and
+don't expose yourself, to unnecessary danger."&mdash;Tom took her proffered
+hand; and, as he looked upon her mild, beautiful eyes, suffused with
+tears, he vowed that the last drop of his blood should be spilt before
+harm should come upon that lovely creature.</p>
+
+<p>When Tom again came upon deck, the Frenchman was within half a mile's
+distance. She appeared to be a long, black brig; and her guns were
+pointing onward on each side, shewing, as the sailors term it, two
+beautiful rows of teeth. The seamen of the <i>Tweed</i>, as they stood
+looking at her, counted seven guns on each side; and, from their size,
+they appeared twelve-pounders.</p>
+
+<p>"If we can only keep her off," said Bill to his son Tom, "we shall do
+capitally; but, if she once gets alongside of us, it's all up."</p>
+
+<p>"Hadn't we better, sir," said Bill Mossman, coming aft, "cut away the
+boat from the davits? The vessel is too much by the stern already."</p>
+
+<p>"That's a good idea," said old Bill; and the order was executed
+accordingly.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, my lads," shouted the old tar, "be ready with your ports; and,
+when I give you the word, burst them open, and fire away; but keep out
+of sight, in the meantime, except one or two of you."</p>
+
+<p>The deck of the Frenchman was now plainly visible to those an board the
+<i>Tweed</i>&mdash;a dense mass of men were seen&mdash;but they seemed clustered
+thickest near the fore-chains; from which place old Bill thought they
+intended to board.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_274" id="Page_274">[Pg 274]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I'll cut you out of that, anyhow," exclaimed he, with glee. "I'll show
+you that a smack can be fought as well as a cursed French privateer, any
+day." So saying, he gave orders to ease off the sheets; and, keeping the
+vessel <i>away</i>, he made it appear to the Frenchman as if he had
+discovered him for the first time to be an enemy, and was endeavouring
+to escape. The Frenchman took the bait, and, making more sail, pursued
+him, under a press of canvass; and, as old Bill expected, came rapidly
+up with him, and was now within pistol-shot, when Bill suddenly shifted
+his helm, and hauled his wind right across the privateer's bows.</p>
+
+<p>"Now, my boys," shouted the old tar, "blaze away!" when the men, who
+were eager for the order, burst open the ports, and poured a rattling
+broadside into her. The smoke which ensued hid everything from the
+sight; but the horrid shriek which arose on board the Frenchman, and the
+crashing of wood splintered by the shot, gave indications how fearfully
+the "twelves" had told. The sailors on board the <i>Tweed</i>, were
+themselves, for a moment, awed by the sight of the work of destruction
+which they had made; but the voice of their old commander quickly
+recalled them to their duty; and they again, without a moment's delay,
+proceeded to load their instruments of death. The smoke had cleared
+away; but the distance was too great to allow them to perceive the
+extent of the Frenchman's loss. Escape now appeared possible; but old
+Bill's blood was up; and though, by carrying on a press of sail, he
+might have got off, he resolved to give the Frenchman another smell of
+his powder.</p>
+
+<p>"Cheerily, my lads!" sung out the old man; "keep steady, and we'll give
+Mr Monseer a hearty breakfast, different from what he expected." So
+saying, he sung out a few lines of a forecastle ditty, at the top of his
+voice:&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"They sailed from the Bay of St Peter,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">Five hundred and fifty on board;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_275" id="Page_275">[Pg 275]</a></span><br /></span>
+<span class="i0">And we were all ready to meet her&mdash;<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">Conquer or die was the word."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>The spirit of their captain seemed contagious; and the crew, one and
+all, took up the two last lines, and bellowed it out a second time, in
+full chorus.</p>
+
+<p>"All ready, 'bout ship there?" sung out Bill.</p>
+
+<p>"All ready, sir," shouted the men.</p>
+
+<p>"'Bout there, then!" And, in one moment, the helm was put hard a
+starboard, and the vessel's head came round to the wind in fine style.</p>
+
+<p>"All's about, there, my boys!&mdash;let go the fore-bowline!"</p>
+
+<p>And this order being executed, the <i>Tweed</i> was bowling along on the
+other tack, standing towards the Frenchman, who, having now recovered
+from his confusion, was again coming up rapidly. The privateer again
+attempted to board, but was again defeated, by the skill and dexterity
+of old Bill in working his vessel. Again they passed each other, and the
+Frenchman's broadside of seven guns told heavily on the <i>Tweed</i>'s sides
+and rigging; but the men had so well obeyed Bill's orders of keeping out
+of sight till the fire of the Frenchman was received, that none of them
+was hurt, save old Bill himself, who was severely wounded. The old tar,
+nothing daunted at the accident, again gave his orders to fire. A dense
+mass of smoke immediately rose up in huge columns to the sky as the
+order was obeyed, and the deadly instruments again belched forth their
+contents into the hull of the Frenchman. When the smoke cleared away,
+the crew of the <i>Tweed</i> were dismayed to behold their gallant old
+commander standing at the helm, pale and bleeding, but still keeping his
+post. Tom rushed aft to support him, and asked him if he was much hurt.</p>
+
+<p>"I fear," replied the old tar, "that your poor old father has received a
+shot between wind and water; but never mind, my boy; while I can stand
+I'll never flinch; it shall<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_276" id="Page_276">[Pg 276]</a></span> never be said that ould Bill Jones flinched
+from his post in the hour of danger; and mind, my boy, Tom, if I fall,
+never surrender to a rascally Frenchman, but fight it out; be sure to
+keep him off, and there is no fear. Never yield, Tom!"</p>
+
+<p>The old tar, quite exhausted by his exertions and by loss of blood,
+dropped down upon the deck; but, notwithstanding the solicitations of
+his son and the crew, he persisted in not being carried below. They,
+therefore, wrapped a boat cloak around him, and laid him along the deck,
+with his head supported against a coil of rope.</p>
+
+<p>Tom now took the command, and it required all his exertions and skill to
+save him from the privateer; for the crew of the <i>Tweed</i>, regardless of
+everything else, had been looking at their commander like persons
+stupified, allowing the vessel to go as she pleased. The Frenchman had
+perceived their confusion, and was pressing on to take advantage of it;
+and the crew of the <i>Tweed</i> could perceive the men clustering along the
+yards as thick as bees. Tom, however, again passed him without allowing
+the Frenchman to board; but, unfortunately, the broadside which was
+poured into the <i>Tweed</i> shot away the jib-hal-yards, and the large sail
+came down into the water. Three cheers from the Frenchmen followed this
+accident, which promised them a certain victory; for not only was the
+smack deprived of the assistance of the jib in sailing, but the dragging
+of the sail through the water impeded materially her progress.</p>
+
+<p>All now seemed lost, when Tom, resigning the helm to one of the men,
+sprung forward; and, seizing hold of the end of the halyards, mounted
+the rigging, and, in spite of the showers of shot fired at him from the
+Frenchman's tops, succeeded in again reeving it through the block; and,
+by the assistance of the wynch, the jib again rose to its former place.</p>
+
+<p>The Frenchman, thus baffled in all his attempts, resolved to make a last
+effort; and, crowding all sail, came rapidly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_277" id="Page_277">[Pg 277]</a></span> upon the weather or
+starboard quarter. "Ready about!" sung out Tom; and, as the smack shot
+up head to the wind, he gave the order to fire&mdash;which order was no
+sooner obeyed than a dreadful shriek rose from the privateer; and the
+first sight which greeted the eyes of the <i>Tweed</i>'s crew after the smoke
+had cleared, was their enemy, standing away before the wind under a
+press of sail. Simultaneous cheers burst from the lips of the men, as
+they beheld this not less pleasing than unexpected sight, and they were
+joined by old Bill, who, weak and faint as he was, raised his hand, and
+cheered with his crew.</p>
+
+<p>"We've given him a parting salute," said Bill Mossman, grinning with
+delight, through a face all begrimed with powder and smoke. "My eye,
+only look there!&mdash;he seems to be in as great a hurry as a dog with a
+kettle at his tail."</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, we have peppered his cannister for him," said Jem Ward&mdash;"the lousy
+rascal that he is! I am only sorry that we did not take him."</p>
+
+<p>The crew being now free from danger, crowded round old Bill, who was
+still lying on the deck, with Tom at his side; and, in their own,
+hearty, honest, though blunt manner, inquired how he felt.</p>
+
+<p>"Better than ever I did in my life," answered the old sailor. "No doubt,
+I have got a shot which may compel me to lay up in ordinary a sheer hulk
+for the rest of my life, if it don't make me kick the bucket altogether;
+but haven't we beat a French privateer nearly three times our size, and
+with ten times our men? I tell you, my brave fellows, that this is the
+proudest and happiest day of my life. And you, Tom," said he, addressing
+his son, "have behaved like your father's son&mdash;and that's saying
+something."</p>
+
+<p>The sailors now proceeded to remove Bill below; and Tom, whose eagerness
+to inform Catherine and her father of their success, had only been
+restrained by his filial affection, rushed down to the cabin to tell
+them the joyful<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_278" id="Page_278">[Pg 278]</a></span> news. When he entered, he found Mr Keveley and his
+daughter seated, with their hands locked together; and, as he entered,
+they clung closer to each other, as if preparing for the worst.</p>
+
+<p>It would be impossible to describe the joy which animated Catherine's
+face when Tom told them the happy tidings&mdash;joy danced in her blue eyes,
+which were alternately fixed upon him or her father. Surprise, at first,
+prevented her speech, till her emotion found vent in a flood of tears.
+Mr Keveley bore the news more composedly than his daughter. He first
+embraced her, then came and shook Tom heartily by the hand.</p>
+
+<p>"And has the Frenchman really run off?" asked Catherine, when she had
+recovered her speech. "You must have had warm work of it, if we may
+judge from your appearance," added she, with a playful smile. Tom turned
+his head for an instant to a mirror, which was hanging up on one side of
+the cabin, and in it beheld his countenance, so soiled with powder and
+perspiration, that he scarcely recognised his own features.</p>
+
+<p>After wiping away the drops of sweat, which were coursing each other
+down his cheeks, and ploughing up large furrows on the indented soot,
+Tom took his departure to attend his father, whom he found pretty well,
+though much exhausted from loss of blood. After the old man's wound had
+been dressed, as well as circumstances would admit, a warm soothing
+potion, administered by Mr Keveley, who understood something of
+medicine, was given, which, having drunk, he fell into a comfortable
+sleep.</p>
+
+<p>A consultation was now held upon deck, as to the course to be pursued.
+Some advised that they should proceed on their voyage, whilst some were
+for running back to Yarmouth Roads, to see if the frigate, which they
+had passed on the previous morning, still remained, in order that they
+might give intelligence as to the route of the Frenchman.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_279" id="Page_279">[Pg 279]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The last plan was adopted, and the vessel was put before the wind&mdash;only
+stopping, as she passed, to inform each of her consorts of the
+particulars of the engagement. The crews of the vessels cheered the
+<i>Tweed</i>, as she passed with her flag at her gaff, and with the union now
+upwards, instead of being inverted as formerly. The wind being fair,
+they soon reached the Roads, and to their great joy beheld the frigate
+still lying in the same situation as when they had passed her. Tom
+immediately bore down upon her; and the watch on board the frigate
+hailed&mdash;"What ship, ahoy?"&mdash;"The <i>Tweed</i>, from London to Leith and
+Berwick&mdash;have been engaged for two hours with a large French privateer,
+and have beaten him off."</p>
+
+<p>"What direction did he steer?" was the next question asked.</p>
+
+<p>"Direct S.E.," was the answer, "and, if you look sharp, you may still
+catch her&mdash;she is a large black brig, low in the water, with her
+main-mast raking over her stern." The boatswain's whistle was now heard
+on board the frigate, calling all hands to weigh anchor; in an instant,
+the ship was all life and animation; and such is the effect of strict
+discipline, that, in a few minutes, the frigate was under way, with
+every inch of canvass set which could be crowded upon her spars, in
+pursuit of the privateer.</p>
+
+<p>Tom, seeing that everything had been done as he wished, again made sail
+to the northward. After a short time, he arrived at Leith, where his
+consorts had already conveyed the news of the engagement. As the <i>Tweed</i>
+entered the harbour, crowds of people, attracted by the news of the
+victory, lined the shore; whilst the crews of every vessel cheered her
+as she passed. Old Bill, whose wound was not at all dangerous, was able
+to come upon deck; and the old man's gratification was complete, on
+observing the joy which their arrival diffused amongst all classes.</p>
+
+<p>After the <i>Tweed</i> had been moored alongside of the wharf,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_280" id="Page_280">[Pg 280]</a></span> a coach was
+provided, into which old Bill, with Mr Keveley and his daughter,
+entered, and proceeded to the old man's house; but the populace, who
+observed what was going forward, took out the horses, and drew the coach
+along the streets, with the loudest acclamations.</p>
+
+<p>During the whole time that the <i>Tweed</i> lay at Leith, her decks were
+never free from people, who, most of them, brought brandy and whisky to
+regale the sailors. In such abundance were these articles supplied, that
+they not only were sufficient for the <i>Tweed</i>'s own crew, but served for
+a jollification to every sailor in the harbour; and such a scene of
+feasting, dancing, and merriment went on, as was never witnessed by
+Leith either before or since. The same reception awaited the <i>Tweed</i> on
+her arrival at London, where they found the privateer with whom they had
+been engaged, lying alongside of the frigate, who had taken her, after a
+long chase. On making inquiries, they learned that the Frenchman had
+lost twenty-five men, with nine wounded&mdash;their last broadside having
+killed the lieutenant.</p>
+
+<p>Old Bill rapidly recovered from his wound, which was not dangerous; and
+he was soon enabled to take command of his vessel, which had made two or
+three voyages to London under the command of Tom.</p>
+
+<p>Mr and Miss Keveley had retired to the village of Norham, beautifully
+situated on the banks of the Tweed, where they continued for some time
+with Tom's aunt, Mrs Burton. The old gentleman, finding that his native
+air was beneficial to his wasted constitution, resolved to settle there
+for the remainder of his days; and he accordingly rented a neat cottage
+at the extremity of the village.</p>
+
+<p>Here Tom had frequent opportunities of becoming better acquainted with
+Catherine; and every time he beheld her, she improved in his regard. It
+was on the second voyage, after old Bill had again taken possession of
+his vessel,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_281" id="Page_281">[Pg 281]</a></span> that he and his son Tom were conversing together on deck.
+After a few preliminary hems, the old man began:&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"Tom, my boy, I have been thinking that it is now time you had a wife&mdash;a
+sailor is never comfortable till he gets married."</p>
+
+<p>Tom replied, that he thought it time enough.</p>
+
+<p>"What would you think of Miss Keveley for a wife?" asked Bill, without
+attending to his son's reply.</p>
+
+<p>"The only fault I could find with her is, that she is too good for me.
+Do you think," continued he, "that Miss Keveley would ever marry a
+sailor?"</p>
+
+<p>"As unlikely ships as that have come to land before now," replied Bill;
+"and wherefore should Miss Keveley not marry you? Haven't you seventy
+pounds a-year left you by your grandmother? and an't you my only son?
+And you know I've several shares in the company's vessels, besides
+something else that you know of; and when the old woman and myself are
+brought up in the next world, sha'nt you have it all?"</p>
+
+<p>Tom assented to all this, but shook his head.</p>
+
+<p>"Try her, my boy," said Bill&mdash;"faint heart never won fair lady, as they
+say at the fairs, when they wish you to try your luck at the
+'rouly-pouly.' I was talking about it myself to the old gentleman not
+long ago; he highly approves of the match, provided you and his daughter
+could agree; and Mr Keveley added, that he believed you would not meet a
+refusal, as his daughter seemed never tired of talking about your
+exploits, or of hearing of them; so that you see it all depends upon
+yourself."</p>
+
+<p>Tom, encouraged by these words, resolved, when the vessel should reach
+Berwick, to set out for Norham; which design he put in execution, a few
+days after, setting out from Berwick about six in the evening.</p>
+
+<p>After reaching the village, he quickly passed through it<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_282" id="Page_282">[Pg 282]</a></span> to where Mr
+Keveley's cottage stood. It was a sweet summer evening; and when Tom
+approached the house, the setting sun was illuminating the windows with
+his departing rays. A little garden fronted the cottage; and the
+honeysuckle and jessamine, which had crept up its front, were spreading
+their fragrance all around. The window of the little parlour looked to
+the west; it was opened, and Tom heard the sound of a musical
+instrument, accompanied by a low female voice. He listened for a moment
+to catch if possible the air, but it seemed a foreign song which the
+musician was playing. At last, he went up to the door and knocked,
+whilst his heart went pit-a-pat with emotion. Mr Keveley had gone out,
+and he found Catherine alone in the parlour. She received him with her
+usual sweet smile of welcome, and bade him be seated. Tom strove to
+appear at ease, but his anxiety prevented him, and his confusion was
+such as to attract the notice of Catherine, who asked him if he was
+unwell.</p>
+
+<p>"Not exactly that," said Tom; "but"&mdash;&mdash;Here he made a full pause.</p>
+
+<p>"But what?" asked Catherine, unable to divine the cause of his
+uneasiness.</p>
+
+<p>"Well," said Tom, at length taking courage, "I may as well out with it
+at once. The truth is, Miss Keveley, I love you dearly; but could never
+have had the courage to make this declaration, had your father not
+approved of it."</p>
+
+<p>It was now Catherine's turn to blush, and be silent; at length,
+regaining the use of her tongue, she replied&mdash;"It would not only be
+affectation, but ingratitude in me, to affect indifference, where my
+heart is really interested; and, as you say my father sanctions your
+addresses, there is my hand;&mdash;if you think it worth your acceptance, it
+is at your service."</p>
+
+<p>Tom, unable to contain himself, took her hand, and pressed it to his
+lips. "I leave you to yourself," said he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_283" id="Page_283">[Pg 283]</a></span> "for a few minutes, to recover
+from your confusion"&mdash;so saying, he went out for a little; and met Mr
+Keveley, just returning from a visit to a friend at a little distance,
+to whom he communicated the pleasing intelligence of his happiness. Mr
+Keveley took Tom by the hand, and, having embraced him&mdash;</p>
+
+<p>"I shall now leave this world," said he, "without a wish unsatisfied. It
+was the only desire of my heart, before bidding a final adieu to all
+sublunary things, to see my daughter with a protector for life; and I am
+glad she has made choice of an honest man, and one every way so
+deserving of her." So saying, he led Tom back to the parlour, where
+Catherine still remained seated. After joining their hands, the old
+gentleman uttered a benediction over them, and embraced them both with
+much tenderness.</p>
+
+<p>After a short time, Tom took his leave, but not before Catherine had
+promised that their marriage should take place on an early day.</p>
+
+<p>About a fortnight after, on a fine forenoon, the village grocer at
+Norham was standing at his door, and gazing after a crowd which had
+passed; as he stood looking, a man dressed like a grazier came up, and,
+after the accustomed salutation of "How's a' wi' ye the day?" asked him
+what he was "glowrin" at.</p>
+
+<p>"I have just been lookin at the weddin which has passed," answered the
+grocer; "an' sic a braw sicht hasna been seen in the village for mony a
+day."</p>
+
+<p>"Wha's weddin is it?" asked the grazier.</p>
+
+<p>"It's the daughter of ane Mr Keveley, who has settled in this place for
+some time&mdash;and a bonny lassie she is; and they say, she's as guid as
+she's bonny. She's married to ane Jones, son o' auld Bill Jones, maister
+o' the smack which beat the Frenchman no very lang syne yet. Every one
+o' the smack's crew are at the weddin; an' sic a set o' merry jovial
+blades were never thegither in this place afore. The<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_284" id="Page_284">[Pg 284]</a></span> folks are like to
+stifle them wi' kindness. But what's the queerest thing of a' is, that
+they a' cam oot here, this mornin, in a boat."</p>
+
+<p>"In a boat!" exclaimed the grazier, in amazement&mdash;"on dry land?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ay, in a boat," replied the grocer&mdash;"a lang boat, mounted upon a lang
+cart; an' there were they a' seated in it, wi' ribbons fleein; an' wi'
+the Union, as they ca' the flag which hung at the ship's mast when they
+beat the Frenchman; an' the folks a' shoutin, an' the bairns skirling. I
+declare, thae sailors are a wheen born deevils for fun and frolic; but
+they are sic canty chiels, that ane canna help likin them the better for
+a' their nonsense. They ca' the lang boat the <i>Whim</i>; an', faith, she's
+weel named&mdash;for it's a whimsical idea."</p>
+
+<p>The grocer and the grazier stood talking thus to each other, till the
+cavalcade returned from the church&mdash;Tom and his bride in an open,
+four-wheeled carriage, whilst the rest all followed in the boat already
+mentioned.</p>
+
+<p>Little of our story now remains to be told. After his marriage, Tom went
+to sea for a few years, in command of the <i>Tweed</i>; but, on the death of
+Mr Keveley, he retired to Norham, where he took the cottage which the
+old gentleman had inhabited.</p>
+
+<p>Passing lately through the churchyard of T&mdash;&mdash;, we went up to the grave
+of old Bill Jones. A neat, marble tombstone had been raised to his
+memory, by his son and daughter. At the bottom was the following
+epitaph:&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"Though Neptune's waves and Boreas' storms<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">Have tossed me to and fro,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0">In spite of all, by God's decree,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">I anchor here below."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_1_1" id="Footnote_1_1"></a><a href="#FNanchor_1_1"><span class="label">[1]</span></a> Edinburgh Castle</p></div>
+
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_2_2" id="Footnote_2_2"></a><a href="#FNanchor_2_2"><span class="label">[2]</span></a> This tale is the production of the Rev. George Thomson,
+"the happy Dominie Thomson of the happy days of Abbotsford," as Lockhart
+designates him in the last volume of his "Life of Scott," when alluding
+to the sad inroads of death into the family circle where Thomson had
+been Tutor for many years. He was a son of the late minister of Melrose,
+and much respected for his sterling worth, amiability, and sound
+learning&mdash;particularly noted, also, for the eccentricity of his wit, and
+the humour of his sayings and doings. The above, and another tale, are,
+so far as I can learn, the only contributions to literature by the
+amanuensis of Scott.&mdash;<span class="smcap">Ed</span>.</p></div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of
+Scotland, Vol. XX, by Alexander Leighton
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WILSON'S TALES OF THE BORDERS, VOL 20 ***
+
+***** This file should be named 37217-h.htm or 37217-h.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/3/7/2/1/37217/
+
+Produced by David Clarke, Mary Meehan and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
+
+
+</pre>
+
+</body>
+</html>
diff --git a/37217.txt b/37217.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9a228ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/37217.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,9699 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of
+Scotland, Vol. XX, by Alexander Leighton
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of Scotland, Vol. XX
+
+Author: Alexander Leighton
+
+Release Date: August 26, 2011 [EBook #37217]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WILSON'S TALES OF THE BORDERS, VOL 20 ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Clarke, Mary Meehan and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ Wilson's
+
+ Tales of the Borders
+
+ AND OF SCOTLAND.
+
+ HISTORICAL, TRADITIONARY, & IMAGINATIVE.
+
+ WITH A GLOSSARY.
+
+ REVISED BY
+
+ ALEXANDER LEIGHTON,
+
+ _One of the Original Editors and Contributors._
+
+ VOL. XX.
+
+
+ LONDON:
+ WALTER SCOTT, 14 PATERNOSTER SQUARE,
+ AND NEWCASTLE-UPON-TYNE.
+ 1884.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS.
+
+
+ THE DOMINIE OF ST FILLAN'S, (_Alexander Leighton_) 1
+
+ SAYINGS AND DOINGS OF PETER PATERSON, (_John Mackay Wilson_) 34
+
+ THE HEROINE: A LEGEND OF THE CANONGATE, (_Alexander Leighton_) 66
+
+ THE BARLEY BANNOCK, (_Alexander Campbell_) 93
+
+ GLEANINGS OF THE COVENANT, (_Professor Thomas Gillespie_)--
+
+ xx. JOHN GOVAN'S NARRATIVE 111
+
+ xxi. "OLD BLUNTIE" 120
+
+ xxii. THOMAS HARKNESS OF LOCKERBEN 124
+
+ xxiii. THE SHOES REVERSED 132
+
+ THE LOST HEIR OF THE HOUSE OF ELPHINSTONE, (_Rev. G. Thomson_) 143
+
+ TRIALS AND TRIUMPHS, (_John Mackay Wilson_) 194
+
+ THE MISER OF NEWABBEY, (_Alexander Leighton_) 226
+
+ THE SEA SKIRMISH, (_Anon._) 258
+
+
+
+
+WILSON'S
+
+TALES OF THE BORDERS,
+
+AND OF SCOTLAND.
+
+
+
+
+THE DOMINIE OF ST FILLAN'S.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+PLEASANT REMINISCENCES OF MY FATHER.
+
+
+It is now about twenty years sin' I first raised my voice in the desk o'
+the kirk o' St Fillan's, in the parish o' that name, and He wha out o'
+the mouths o' babes and sucklins did ordain praise, hath never thought
+meet, by means o' ony catarrh, cynanche, quinsy, toothache, or lock-jaw,
+to close up my mouth, and prevent me frae leadin the congregation in a
+clear, melodious strain, to the worship o' the Chief Musician. When I
+was ordained session clerk, schoolmaster, and precentor, I had already
+passed about thirty years o' my pilgrimage; yet filled wi' Latin and
+Greek, till my _pia mater_ was absolutely like to burst, I had,
+notwithstanding, nae trade by the hand. The reason was this. My father,
+who had been for forty years sexton o' the parish, had seen, wi' an e'e
+lang practised in searchin for traces o' death in the faces o'
+parishioners--for the labourer maun live by his hire, and the merchant
+by his customers, "and thou shalt eat the labour of thine hands"--a
+pleasant leucophlegmatic tinge about the gills o' Jedediah Cameron, my
+predecessor in the three offices already mentioned. Weel, as the
+husbandman in dry weather, when his fields are parched, and his braird
+thin and weak, watches the clouds that contain rain--mair precious to
+him than the ointment that ran down upon the beard, even Aaron's dry
+beard--my guid father watched the dropsical signs or indications in
+Jedediah's face, daily and hourly, in the fair and legitimate hope o'
+gettin the aridity o' my starvin condition quenched and satisfied. He
+was an argute sexton, and had learned, in his younger days, some
+smatterin o' Latin, though I never could ascertain that he retained more
+of the humane lear, than the twa proverbs, "_Vita mortalium
+brevis_," "Life is short," which comes originally frae Homer;
+and "_Pecuniae obediunt omnia_," which comes frae the sixth chapter
+o' Ecclesiastes--"Money answereth all things."
+
+But my father was never contented wi' his ain _prognosis_. His ain ee
+for death was as gleg as that o' the hawk for its quarry; but the
+glegness wasna a mere junction or combination o' a keen and praiseworthy
+desire to live, and a lang experience o' lookin for death in ithers; he
+had science to guide him; he knew a' the Latin names comprehended in Dr
+Cullen's "Nosology;" an' Buchan's "Domestic Medicine" was scarcely ever
+out o' his hands, except when there was a spade in them. I hae the auld,
+thumed, and faulded, and marked copy o' our domestic AEsculapius yet;
+and, as I look at the store from which he used to draw the lore that
+enabled him to see, as if by a kind o' necromantic divination, a guid
+lucrative death, though still lodged in the wame o' futurity, I canna
+but drap a tear to the memory o' ane wha toiled sae hard for the sake o'
+his son. But I examine the book, sometimes, in a mair philosophic
+way--to mark the train o' my auld parent's mind, as he had perused his
+text-book; for it was his practice, when he saw ony o' the parishioners
+exhibiting favourable symptoms--such as a hard, dry cough, puffed legs,
+white liver lips, or even some o' the mair dubious indications, such as
+a pale cheek, spare body, drooping head, difficulty in walking, morbid
+appetite, or bulimia, the _delirium tremens_ o' dram-drinkers, the
+yellow o' the white o' the ee o' hypochondriacs, and the like--to search
+in Buchan for the diseases portended by thae appearances, and, when he
+was sure he had caught them, to draw a pencil stroke along the margin
+opposite to the pleasantest parts o' the doctor's descriptions. I never
+saw mony marks opposite the common and innocuous complaints--_cholica_,
+or pain in the stamach; _catarrhs_, or cauld; _arthritis_, or gout;
+_rheumatismus_, or rheumatism; _odontalgia_, or toothache; and sae
+forth: thae were beneath his notice. Neither did I ever observe ony
+marks o' attention to what are called prophylactics, or remedies, to
+prevent diseases comin on: thae nostrums he plainly despised. But, sae
+far as I could discover, he had a very marked abhorrence o' what the
+doctors ca' therapeutics, or means and processes o' curin diseases, and
+keepin awa death; and as for what are denominated _specifics_, or
+infallible remedies, he wouldna hear o' them ava--showin his despite o'
+them by the exclamation--"Psha!" scribbled with contemptuous haste on
+the margin. The soul and marrow o' the book to the guid man--bless
+him!--were the mortal symptoms--the _facies Hippocraticus_, the
+Hippocratic face; the _raucitus mortis_, or rattle in the throat;
+_subsultus tendinum_, or twitching o' the hands and fingers; the glazing
+o' the ee, and the stoppin o' the breath, and the like o' thae serious
+signs and appearances. A strong, determined stroke o' the pencil marked
+his attention to and interest in the Doctor's touchin account o' thae
+turns o' the spindle wharby the thread o' our existence is wound up for
+ever. It may be easily and safely supposed, that the melancholy words,
+descriptive o' the oncome o' the grim tyrant himsel--"_and death closes
+the tragic scene_"--sae touchingly and feelingly introduced by the
+eloquent author werena lost on my respectit parent.
+
+Guid man as he was, however, (I shall return presently to his study o'
+my predecessor's dropsy,) it is painfu for his son to hae to say that,
+though very generally respectit by people when they were in health and
+prosperity, he hadna the same veneration extended to him by the same
+individuals when they fell into disease. But though rejectin his visits,
+sae lang as a patient was in life and capable o' bein benefited by his
+lively manners, the breath was nae sooner out o' the body, than he was
+sent for, ye might almost say by express. It is some consolation to me,
+that my parent was far abune shewin resentment at conduct sae
+contradictory and offensive. In place o' bein angry when invited to the
+house o' a dead patient, from which he had been expelled during his
+illness, he uniformly appeared well pleased--repairin, wi' the greatest
+good humour, to the residence o' the deceased, and disdainin to exhibit
+the slightest indication o' pique or anger. There are some men wha brak
+the prophet's command--"Rejoice not over thy greatest enemy being dead,
+but remember that we die all;" but I can safely and upon my honour and
+parole say, that my parent shewed nae greater signs o' happiness on the
+death o' an enemy than he did on the death o' a friend. A man has a
+pleasure in statin thae things o' a father.
+
+These early associations hae a charm about them that's very apt to lead
+a person off his direct road; "_Patriae fumus igne alieno
+luculentior_"--the very smoke o' our father's fireside is clearer than
+anither's flame. How bright, then, maun the virtue and honour o' a
+father and mother appear to a dutiful and affectionate son! I was
+stating, at the time when I was seduced into that pleasant episode, that
+my father kept up a daily inspection o' the leucophlegmatic face o' my
+predecessor, Jedediah Cameron; comparing, with, the greatest diligence,
+the aqueous symptoms there discernible, with the description given by
+his oracle, Dr Buchan; and, as his hopes strengthened, edging me, by
+slow degrees, into the dominie's desk, and the schoolmaster's chair o'
+authority, as the friendly and gratuitous assistant o' the dying man.
+But my father had mair sense than to trust, entirely and allenarly, in
+an affair o' sae gigantic importance, to ony dead authority. He was at
+the heels o' Dr Dennistoun, our parish physician, as often as that
+worthy man would permit his approach; and it was sometimes said, though
+in a jocular way--and nae man likes a joke better than I do--that he
+consulted the doctor as the farmer does the barometer, with a view to a
+guid crop. But, were this even _vero verius, certo certius_, how could
+my parent be blamed for being industrious? Unless ye thresh and grind,
+ye hae little chance o' a dinner--"_Ni purgas et molas, non comedes_;"
+an auld saying o' Diogenianus, particularly applicable to my father, who
+had to support, by his industry, an idle sou--_bos in stabulo_--long,
+bare-boned, ill-filled up, as hungry and voracious as a Cyclops, and
+never weel-dined but on the day o' a dead-chack. I might blame my
+respectable parent for consulting Dr Dennistoun about expected deaths
+and burials, if mortals could avoid ony o' the twa; but we hae nae
+Elijahs in thae days, "to be taken up in a whirlwind of fire, and in a
+chariot of fiery horses." Death comes to a'--_mors omnibus communis_;
+and Jedediah Cameron--bless him!--had nae chance o' bein made an
+exception; otherwise my lank wame and lean cheeks stood a puir chance o'
+bein sae weel filled up as they afterwards came to be, when I held his
+three offices.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+A KIND PROVIDENCE SMILES ON MY PARENT'S SOLICITUDE.
+
+
+If it hadna been to make certainty doubly sure, my father had nae
+occasion to hound after Dr Dennistoun in the way he did, to ascertain
+the probability o' the death o' Jedediah Cameron, or ony other mortal
+that stood a chance o' needin a bit turf and a kindly clap o' his spade.
+His ee was as sure as a cockatrice's. He needed nae howling o' the
+moon-baying tyke, nae' death-watch, nae whip-lash on the table, nae
+dead-drap, nae dead-shaving at the candle, nae coffin-spark frae the
+fire, nae powers o second-sight, dreams, or divinations, to tell him
+when he was to hae a guid job. He came to be able to read death in men's
+faces, as he could do a printed book. Now, Jedediah Cameron didna
+deceive him. Ae day, when I was busy teachin the puir man's scholars, he
+came in, and whispered in my ear, that the parish clerk, schoolmaster,
+and precentor o' St Fillan's, was dead. I was, at the time, in the very
+act o' flogging an urchin wha had disputed my authority. The ferula fell
+from my hands; the urchin's rebellion was, I thought, ominous o' the
+rejection o' my claims o' succession; but, after a', there's nae oracle
+like the presentiments o' a man's ain soul, speaking frae the inspired
+tripod that is set owre the hollow-sounding, murmuring gulf o' an empty
+stamach; and so the ancient Pythonissa o' Apollo's temple at Delphi,
+judiciously took her seat over the abyss called the _umbilicus orbis
+terrarum_. Being an honest man, I confess frankly that the first feeling
+produced by my father's lively whisper, was a kind o' pleasure,
+approaching as near to delight as any sensation I had yet discovered in
+my microcosm. But I remembered the seventh verse o' the eighth chapter
+o' Ecclesiasticus, directed against rejoicing over the dead; and, upon
+the very instant, set vigorously to work, either to expel the delightful
+emotion frae my mind, or, at least, to push the sweet rebel off the
+cerebral throne--the pineal gland--and plunge him into some o' the deep
+ventricles, or dungeons, lying in the lower part of the brain, or ben in
+the cerebellum. It was a considerable struggle; but I succeeded to a
+perfect miracle--a circumstance I am the more pleased with, as I hate
+mortally that abominable cant of the Calvinists, about necessity, as if
+a man hadna the whip-hand, direction, and guidance of his own will.
+
+The grave o' Jedediah Cameron was, in due time, dog by my parent--wi'
+what feeling, whether o' sorrow or satisfaction, I am not bound to say,
+because a sense o' delicacy prevented me frae being present at the
+breaking o' the earth; but I consider myself under an obligation to
+state, that I never saw my respected parent cover up a mortal body so
+cleverly. Lest, however, ony hasty-minded, sanguine individual, should,
+from this admission o' mine, suppose that that cleverness, or
+nimbleness, had ony connection with the alacrity o' joy, or the morbid
+quickness o' a sorrow that wishes to get an unpleasant job out of hands,
+I must explain that my father merely wanted--surely a most legitimate
+object--to catch as many o' the parochial heritors present at the
+funeral as remained on the ground, reading grave-stanes, or laughing and
+chatting thegither, after the body was clappit down--with the view o'
+securing their votes for me, as the singular successor (to speak as the
+lawyers do) to the three vacant offices held by the now dead dominie.
+
+But this is a sair subject--I can scarcely write upon it. My brain
+whirls like an old woman's spindle the moment I think on't. Guidness!
+what a risk I ran o' losin my three offices by the mere paternal
+fondness o' that honest man. Some o' the heritors had remarked the
+vivacity and agility o' my parent in throwin in the heavy moil on the
+clatterin coffin, wi' mair noise, force, and fervor than was ever used
+on an occasion o' the same kind afore; pushin and shovellin great
+hillocks o' stanes and banes at a mighty effort, usin his very feet in
+the process; sweatin, pechin, stumblin, and producin a noise frae the
+coffin lid like distant thunner; and mair, peradventure, resemblin the
+risin than the lyin doun o' the dead. The thing couldna be concealed.
+My father was excited beyond a' prudence or decent decorum; and, when he
+had finished the wark, or rather pretended to finish it--for it was at
+best a clumsy business--and, drawin near, wi' the shovel in his hand, to
+a knot o' the heritors, standin on a flat gravestane, they asked him,
+wi' a significant expression, why he was in sae great a hurry in coverin
+up the puir dominie, a laugh rang amang the grave-stanes--a guid answer
+to my father's request--that stuck in his throat; and, in place o'
+gettin a vote, he hadna the courage to ask ane. The thing deed awa afore
+the meetin o' the heritors, an' I was saved frae ruin--an escape for
+which I hae offered up many thanks to the Author o' our mercies.
+
+The pleasant duty o' filial love is sae fu' o' artfu' seduction, and
+winnin, pauky guile, that it has carried me awa frae my ain merits an'
+successes. The first thing I had to do was to keep a guid firm grip o'
+the schule, the parish books, and the dominie's desk; for I knew that
+possession is nine points o' the law. I got ready my testimonials wi'
+the greatest despatch; the mair by token, that some o' them were in a
+very forward state before Jedediah Cameron's breath was out. I ca'ed at
+the houses o' a' the heritors wha had bairns at the schule, and praised
+wi' decent pride the progress they had made under my care--music mair
+sweet to their ears than even the Bangor itsel. Meanwhile, I exerted
+mysel on the Sabbaths, to sing, wi' the greatest pith and clearness, the
+psalm tunes. I kenned the folks were fondest o' such as the Auld Hunder,
+Mount Pleasant, and that excellent favourite the Bangor. My execution,
+pathos, quavers, semi-quavers, were wonderfu. The parishioners were
+astonished, and followin my leadin tenor into the altitudes o' the
+highest inspiration, flew awa into the very Elysian fields o'
+enthusiastic devotion.
+
+Nae doubt, some o' the auld, cunnin foxes, that never sang a stave
+looked at me as if they saw through my drift; but I was far abune their
+envy, and was conscious o' the purity o' my heart. In the meantime, my
+most excellent and much-respected parent was hawking aboot amang the
+heritors my testimonials; and at the next meetin o' the heritors, I was
+duly elected parish-clerk, schoolmaster, and precentor o' St Fillan's.
+Weel do I recollect that joyfu occasion. Our dinner exceeded far ony
+dead-chack I ever saw. My father took a free glass; and, inspired wi'
+the generous liquor, made a speech to me as lang as a funeral oration.
+
+"Noo, Gideon," he began, "yer namesake, the son o' Joash got his fortune
+read by a dream o' a barley cake that fell frae heaven, as we find i'
+the Book o' Judges. Yer barley-cake hath come frae heaven, and the
+forces o' Midian are delivered owre to ye. I can do nae mair for ye. I
+hae fed ye, clad ye, made ye. In yer mouth I hae put men's lear, in yer
+heart God's fear. For yer sake I watched, as the husbandman does the
+clouds, for signs o' mortality in the face o' Jedediah Cameron; and the
+first symptom o' water I saw in his body, comin atween me and the sun o'
+my hope, made a glitterin rainbow in my paternal ee. Muckle do ye owe
+me, Gideon; but I'll no be ill to satisfy. I'll be pleased if ye measure
+yer gratitude by the size o' that lank, toom wame, whilk I never saw
+filled to satisfaction till this blessed day, when ye hauld the three
+principal offices o' this parish."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+I EXERT MY GREAT ABILITIES ON A GREAT OCCASION.
+
+
+When I had fairly made up my mind to tak a wife, I set mysel to the wark
+systematically. The first thing to be dune was to put mysel in a
+convenient position for being struck; but a knowledge o' my combustible
+nature suggested caution against mere love at first sight--_ex aspectu
+nascitur amor_--lest I might be caught in yarn toils in place o' a goold
+chain. After a', there's nae place like a dominie's desk, for showing
+aff to the greatest advantage a man's personalities and graces. The
+openin o' the chest to let out the wind, naturally produces an erection
+o' the hail man. The keepin o' the time wi' the arm brings out a gracefu
+movement, just as ane were to set aff in a minuet. The lightin up o' the
+ee, and the fine attenuation o' a' the sma' limber muscles o' the face,
+wi' the power o' the music, is a direct expression o' the pure pathetic,
+showing at ance baith yer sentiment and yer beauty. Then singin
+itsel--and love, Augustinus says, will mak a musician out o' an
+ass--_musicam docet amor_--is a great grace and accomplishment, whether
+it be in warbling "Dundee's" wild measures, the "plaintive Martyrs," or
+"noble Elgin"--a' the very pick o' Psalm tunes--ranting "Tullochgorum,"
+or spinnin out the lang, plaintive notes o' "The Flowers o' the Forest."
+
+It may very safely be supposed, that I never lost sight o' thae
+advantages. A dominie, in urgent celibacy, has a' the invention aboot
+him o' a man in extreme hunger. In fact, I felt as keen to get a wife as
+I ever did to get my three offices. But I was weel aware that a' my
+dress--and Mr Meiklejohn himsel, the minister, hadna a finer gloss on
+his black coat, or a brighter white in his cravat--a' my posture-makin,
+my attitudes and smiles--a' my sentimental looks, and turnin up o' the
+white o' my een--could avail me little, unless I picked out some female
+as the object and mark o' a weel-directed and significant _glowr_. In
+case o' failure, I fixed upon twa--May Walker, the dochter o' Gilbert
+Walker, an auld cattle-dealer, wha rented Langacres frae a chief
+heritor; and Agnes Lowrie, the dochter o' Benjamin Lowrie, feuar o'
+Muirbank. Twa or three guid _glowrs_ were a' that was necessary, in the
+first instance, to show that I, the dominie o' St Fillan's, wanted a
+wife, and that I was even in a state o' great exigency. The moment I
+thought I had impressed my twa damosels with this idea, I laboured
+assiduously in my vocation of endeavourin to produce, by my gracefu
+attitudes and sweet singin, a favourable impression on their hearts.
+
+I am a weel-disposed man, but love is a terrible thing, and it now hangs
+heavy on my conscience, that I did little else, during the duration o'
+Mr Meiklejohn's discourses, than to cast the glamour o' my attractions
+owre the een o' my dulcineas. There was ae particular occasion, however,
+beyond a', for expressin the pressure and exigency o' my situation, and,
+as it were, forcin attention to my wants and wishes. I used to gie out
+the purposed marriages at an early hour, before the congregation was
+half assembled; but I now took especial care, that the twa objects o' my
+affections should be calmly seated before I executed this part o' my
+duties. I began first by fixin my een on the ane I intended to devote
+that particular Sabbath to, (for I alternated my preferences;) and, as I
+looked at her as significantly as I could, I pronounced the emphatic
+words--"There is a purpose o' marriage between"--wi' sae muckle strong,
+heart-felt pathos--sometimes even inclinin my right hand a little in the
+direction o' my heart--that baith look and word maun hae pierced her
+very gizzard. It was perfectly impossible that this could fail. These
+preliminary operations I persevered in for sixteen Sabbaths.
+
+Having prepared matters in this effectual--I may say irresistible way--I
+bethought mysel o' the maist efficient way o' followin up the advantage
+I had gained. I asked my respected parent which o' the twa lasses he
+thought I should attack first. He answered, wi' that wisdom for which he
+was sae remarkable, that that depended upon circumstances. Twa or three
+days afterwards, he said he was prepared to answer my question--the
+interval being, I presume, occupied in gettin intelligence about the
+wealth o' the respective fathers o' the young women. He said, that, sae
+far as he could answer, May Walker was the preferable damsel. I asked
+him his reason. He replied, that he had taen the trouble o' ascertainin
+the hail circumstances o' her condition; and, though her father wasna
+sae rich as Agnes Lowrie's, he was paler, and a guid deal mair
+cadaverous looking. If my parent hadna been speakin professionally, as
+the sexton o' St Fillans, I might hae been inclined to think he was
+jokin, but he never was mair serious in his life; and, in fact, he had
+that very mornin been _Buchaneezing_, as he caed it, on Gilbert Walker's
+_prognosis_, and had come to a conclusion on his case, very favourable
+to my prospects in life.
+
+The saxteen Sabbaths I had spent _in limine_, as it were, o' Cupid's
+temple, drove me sae _hard up_--in other words, increased the exigency
+o' my celibacy to such an extent--that, actin on my father's advice, I
+determined upon fa'in foul o' her the very first time I met her in an
+unprotected situation, and in a secret, sequestered, and convenient
+place. My respected parent aye said, that love was just like death. The
+twa powers are aye best, baith for themsels and their victims, when they
+tak them by storm, or, as the French say, by a _coup de main_. A
+lingerin death and a lingerin love (said the guidman) make the heart
+sick, and, for his part, (laying aside his professional feelings), he
+detested baith. He seized my mither, he said, just like an apoplexy, and
+she succumbed in a single groan o' consent.
+
+"Gideon, take example by me," he continued; "never seize a woman like
+what Buchan ca's a _hemiplegia_--that is, by halves; comprehend in your
+embrace liver, pancreas, stamach, heart, spleen, and then ye're sure to
+move her compassion, and settle the affair in an instant."
+
+Following my worthy genitor's advice, I watched for May Walker, the
+next Sabbath, as she left the kirk after the afternoon's service. She
+was alane, and took the quietest road to Langacres. I dogged her most
+determinedly up the Willow Loan that leads into a solitary and
+sequestered howe, ca'ed the Warlocks' Glen, a place sae intensely
+romantic, sae completely sacred to the high feelins o' love and poetry,
+that it seemed impossible there for a woman to resist a man; and, if she
+might attempt it, she could look for nae mortal assistance. Having ogled
+her into a perfect state o' preparation, or predisposition to receive
+the attack, as the doctors say, I was quite certain o' success; and,
+just as an experienced sportsman lets a bird tak a lang flight afore he
+fires, to shew his ease, coolness, and confidence in his powers, I
+allowed her to be half-way up the Willow Loan afore I should pounce upon
+her. By some misfortune, however, she had got a glimpse o' me; for, just
+when I was meditating on the surest way o' makin my point guid, she took
+to her heels, like a springbok, and was off through the Warlocks' Glen
+in as short a time as I tak to gie out the first line o' a heroic Psalm
+verse.
+
+I cam hame and reported my progress to my parent; but he wasna in the
+slightest degree dispirited; and next Sabbath, I got Andrew Waugh, a
+singin weaver o' the village, to officiate for me, under a pretence that
+I had caught a severe cauld. I repaired to the Warlocks' Glen, and sat
+doun on a stump o' an auld aik tree, allowin freely the inspiration o'
+the place to seize me, and nerve my energies for the bauld project I had
+in hand. In a short time, I espied the streamers o' a woman's bannet
+wavin amang the willows in the distance. Slouchin doun, like a tiger,
+behind a large broom bush, I watched the onward progress o' the sweet
+nymph, doubtless my beloved May. It was absolutely and indispensably
+requisite that I should take her by ambuscade; for, if she had seen even
+the hem o' my garment, I'm satisfied her ambulation would hae been
+reversed, and in speed very considerably increased. I'm vexed to be
+obliged to mak this admission, which grates sae harshly against my
+self-conceit; but verity transcends, in beauty and importance, vanity;
+and I consider this biography to be naething but a confession frae
+beginnin to end.
+
+Keepin my slouchin, sneakin attitude as weel as my lang gaunt body would
+permit, I had at least the exorbitant satisfaction o' seein the dear
+young woman walkin mournfully alang, unconscious o' the danger that
+awaited her. At a little distance from my lurkin place, she stood, as if
+she feared there was a snake in the grass; for the anxiety and
+solicitude I felt to get a glimpse o' her fair face, forced me to twist
+my body into unpleasant contortions, which produced a kind of a rustling
+amang the sere-leaves that lay on the ground. Findin a' quiet again, she
+seemed to renounce a' fear; though I secretly suspected that she kenned
+weel aneugh the cause o' the noise, for I had detected the hinder part
+o' my body in a higher state o' elevation than my will or security
+warranted, being considerably abune the broom, and, therefore, plainly
+in her ee. Keepin my suspicion to mysel, I watched her motions wi' still
+greater curiosity and intensity; because, if my suspicions were true
+that she kenned I was lyin sneakin there, her conduct, of course,
+required frae me a different rule o' construction. At last she sat doon,
+quite close to me--a circumstance that satisfied me still mair that she
+was aware o' my position, condition, and intentions--for it seemed to be
+a kind o' an invitation to me to dart upon her, and secure my prey. She
+spoke.
+
+"Noo, this is no usin me quite weel," said she, "no to be here," (a mere
+blind, thinks I, to mak me think she doesna ken I'm lyin slouchin at her
+very side), "when I had sae muckle to say to him. Though I was shy to
+him the last time I saw him, he might hae learned eneugh o' the heart o'
+woman to ken that we hae certain arts and wiles, and guiles about us--a
+kind o' secret charms--to increase an affection that we think over
+languid, and bring it out o' the dead-thraw o' a starved love into the
+warm life o' a lively passion. It canna be, that, after sae lang a
+period o' lookin, followin, and languishin, he doesna like me. If he
+only kenned the condition o' this puir, flutterin, beatin heart, that
+fears to listen to its ain timid voice, as if it were treason to
+love--how muckle mair wad he prize my sittin here, invitin--wae's my
+puir prudence!--thae very attractions I used to flee frae! But woman,
+weak woman, is doomed to be the sport o' men, as weel as o' her ain
+heart."
+
+It was noo clearly my time to pounce. In fack, the young woman was
+invitin me. Up I sprang, like a jungle thief.
+
+"How can you sit there, May," said I, "kennin I was lyin sneakin there
+under that broom bush, and yet abusin a faithfu creature for being slow
+and languid in his love, when last Sabbath ye flew frae him wi' a' the
+pith o' a bitter hatred disgust, and scorn! Languid in _my_ affection!
+Is _that_ like languidness?" (Throwing my arms fully around her, so as
+to include, if possible, the hail body in my ample embrace.) "Is _that_,
+dear May, like love in the dead-thraw? If _that's_ no a sign" (still
+pressing her, as she struggled and cried) "o' the warm life o' a lively
+passion, as ye ca'd it, I kenna what it is?"
+
+As I thus held her in my impassioned grasp--as firm as a tiger's--she
+screamed most inordinately, makin the hail Warlocks' Glen ring frae end
+to end, rousin the mawkins on every side, and makin them skip over the
+whin bushes as if they had been followed by a pack o' harriers. But I
+wasna to be deceived. She had, when I was sneakin under the bush o'
+broom, gien me the key to this conduct, in her cunnin monologue. This
+was ane o' the arts, wiles, guiles, and secret charms, to increase a
+languid affection, and bring it out o' the dead-thraw o' a starved love
+into the warm love o' a lively passion. Her words still rung in my
+ears, and I was as determined as the very deevil to show her that her
+efforts to increase my love were perfectly effectual. I hugged her
+closer and closer. Heart, liver, pancreas, a'thegither, as recommended
+by my father, were in my embrace. I squeezed the dear creature like a
+vice, sae strong was my determination, increased every minute by her
+screams, to prove to her entire satisfaction--in fack, to demonstrate,
+beyond the possibility of a doubt--that there was nae mair occasion for
+her female guile or charm, and that she might rest assured that my
+affection could, nae mair than my grasp, be increased in point o'
+intensity. But a' wouldna do--her heart seemed to be insatiable. In
+addition to my squeezing grasp, I kissed her ruby lips. She cried the
+louder and the louder; and--oh! hae I lived to write it?--she actually
+spat on the face that was glowin red hot wi' affection for her. Still I
+persevered; for I thought that even the _sputum_ might be ane o' her
+secret charms. The struggle continued, and her cries increased. She had
+recourse to her nails, and I felt the blude streamin doun my cheeks. We
+fell on the ground. A man's voice behind me cried--"My love, my love!
+knock doun the spoiler!" A tremendous blow on the head took frae me my
+senses; and, when I recovered, I was in my ain bed, with my respectit
+parents sitting by me, watchin, with the greatest and tenderest care,
+the return o' consciousness to their beloved son.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+LIGHT STRUGGLES THROUGH A CLOUD TO GET TO ME IN MY MISFORTUNE.
+
+
+I sune recovered my health, but my reputation and fair fame were for a
+time under a cloud. The parishioners, in place o' shakin me by the
+hand, looked at me with averted eyes. I was treated as a dog that had
+been in bad company. A sough went throughout the parish, that Simon
+Begley--or, as the folks ca'ed him, with a humorous application to his
+craft, that of procurator-fiscal o' the county, Beagle--was busy takin a
+precognition with a view to layin the case before the Lord Advocate. But
+I was gien to understand, and privately, that the authorities didna
+intend, in the meantime, to lay hold o' me, as they had nae suspicion I
+would flee the country. Their object was to ascertain the truth o' the
+charge, and, if they found there was any real _delictum_, and Gilbert
+Walker and May persevered in their determination, to apprehend me then,
+and try me as an example and a warnin.
+
+This misfortune brought upon me an attack o' hypochondriacism; and
+Melancholy, wi' a' her attendant hags, hounded me, as they say, frae
+house to hame. Wearied o' concealin myself within doors, I sought the
+by-ways, the loans, and the unfrequented paths--still, however, doin my
+duties, and facin the public whar I couldna weel sneak out o' the way.
+Ae day, I was sittin on a fence, no far frae my ain door, musin on the
+curious turn my love affair had taen, and generally on the "vanity of
+human wishes." I thought o' the poem o' that name by the only poet whose
+works I could ever thole to read, and cured, in some degree, my
+despondency, by repeatin to mysel the lines--
+
+ "Still raise for good the supplicating voice,
+ But leave to Heaven the measure and the choice."
+
+"I hae dune baith," said a saft voice in my ear; "but the guid I hae
+prayed for is lang o' comin."
+
+"It has a lang road to come, my bonny lass," said I to a young woman
+with a child in her arms, wha stood before me. "I, mysel, ken what it is
+to suffer; for a pickled rod is at this very moment on my puir
+back--sending, as it cuts its way, the nippin brine into my very
+marrow. But I am exercisin patience. What may your compliant be?"
+
+"My complaint," said she, wipin a clear, shinin tear frae her bonny blue
+ee, "lies owre near my puir broken heart to be tauld to a stranger; for
+wha but Him wha is 'the saul's portion,' should hear the secrets, or is
+able to cure the waes o' a deserted wife? Ken ye the session-clerk o'
+this parish?"
+
+"Owre weel," said I, "guid woman; for, personally, I am noo sufferin for
+that officer. I, mysel, hold that honoured office, wi' its twa
+appurtenances."
+
+"You are, then, the very man I wanted to see," said she; "but I maun
+speak privately to ye. I hae come far to see ye, and heavy are the
+burdens I hae carried, baith at this bosom (lookin at her child) and in
+it; an' maybe ye may be the means o' relievin me o' ane o' them."
+
+"Which o' them mean ye, woman?" said I, no a'thegither at ease. "I hope
+ye dinna mean the bairn. Ae misfortune's enough at a time."
+
+"Na, na," replied she; "I dinna mean that you should be the faither o'
+the child; but ye may be the means, in higher hands, o' gettin back its
+faither, and thereby relievin me o' a' my burdens and a' my sorrows
+thegither."
+
+"Nae man likes to do guid better than I do," replied I, wi' a decent
+complacency, "though I hae been sair defamed. Come awa wi' me, an' tell
+me your story."
+
+I took the puir woman hame, and, seein she was filled wi' naething but
+sorrow, ane o' the maist inflatin o' a' the _non-naturals_ (for
+Hippocrates himsel couldna doubt that it's ane o' them,) I supplied her
+wi' as muckle victuals o' ae kind or anither--no bein very particular
+about the agreement or concurrence o' the elemental parts o' the
+polymixia or combination--as I thought would hae the double effeck o'
+gettin quit o' her hunger and her sorrow thegither. The puir creature
+ate like a rhinoceros. I doubt if she had had any meat for a week.
+Cakes, milk, cheese, herrings, tea, and honey, a' disappeared; and
+naething remained but a blush o' shame on her bonny cheek, to tell how
+muckle abashed she was at her good appetite. Some ungracefu minded folks
+wad ha ta'en the sweet suffusion that covered her face, for the mere
+effect o' the fecht or warstle o' devouring sae muckle meat; but my
+delicacy suggested a truer, a mair feminine, and a mair gallant
+conclusion. I was sae muckle pleased with the refinement o' mind that
+led to this discovery, that I couldna help bringing't oot--for nae man
+should hide his candle under a bushel--
+
+"Ye needna be ashamed, my bonny woman," said I, "at eating sae muckle;
+for, though it's no paid for, ye're perfectly welcome to it, ample and
+multitudinous as it is."
+
+This had the desired effect; for the blush was instantly succeeded by a
+deadly paleness. I then asked her what was her particular object, in
+wishin to see and speak to me privately. It was some time afore she
+could answer--overcome, I fancy, by her admiration o' my delicacy o'
+sentiment; but at last, takin out a ragged handkerchief, as a kind o'
+preparation for a scene, a thing I like abune a' things--exceptin,
+maybe, that in the Warlocks' Glen--she began--
+
+"I am the dochter o' an honest farmer, that lives down near the Tweed.
+His name is Arthur Graeme; and my name--that is my maiden name--is Lucy
+Graeme. He was ance accounted rich, and I was--no lang syne
+yet--considered to hae some claims to beauty--twa things that hae
+produced a' my wae. I was courted by the neighbourin farmers, wha vied
+wi' ane anither for my hand and my affections; but, as a prophet has nae
+credit in his ain country, sae neeborin lovers were little respeckit.
+The gree was born awa frae them by a perfect stranger, kenned neither to
+them nor to me. A young man, ca'ed, at that time at least, Hugh
+Kennedy, whase looks were, alas! his best recommendation, if I shouldna
+speak of a soft honeyed tongue, whase sounds were music to my ear,
+recommended himsel to me at a neighbouring fair, and took frae me,
+whether I wad or no, my silly affections. He had heard o' my father's
+siller, and he saw my blooming face; but he never had the courage to
+come to our house and court me honourably, as my other wooers were glad
+and proud to do. Yet--strange backslidin o' the human heart!--I wadna
+hae gien a stowen kiss o' Hugh Kennedy, among the beech groves o'
+Sunnybrae, for a' the flatterin, wooin, and braw presents o' the rest o'
+my lovers thegither. The mere circumstance o' the puir youth being
+banned, as he was (for his secret courtship was sune kenned), frae the
+very neeborin woods, bound him to my heart the closer and the firmer.
+Though twenty een were upon me as gleg as hawks, and I was watched like
+a convicted thief, I saw him, spoke to him, wept wi' him, lay in his
+dear arms, and got my tears kissed awa wi' his burning lips."
+
+Her throat got thick, and she paused. After some sobbing, she
+continued--
+
+"Oh, forgie me, sir! To ye alane, wha hae my fortune in yer hands, wad I
+speak in this wild strain, for my heart is fu' o' love, grief, and a
+still revivin hope that winna dee. I never asked him a question, sae
+worthless and silly in the thoughts o' a lover, whar he wad tak me, and
+what he wad do wi' me, if I ran frae my faither's house, and married
+him. What cared I for things that were to come, when a' my joys were
+centred in the single moment when I was in his arms? Na, I never asked
+him whar was to be our bed--whar we were to get our dinner. Love had
+made me as light, as gay, as free, as thoughtless, as the birds o' the
+grove, whose food and raiment, hoose an' ha', are provided by nature,
+wha is kinder to them than to us proud human creatures. I need say nae
+mair. I flew frae my faither's hoose, was married and ruined. My
+husband had nae trade by the hand, nae friends, nae hame. He trusted to
+my faither's wealth; but that took wings and flew away as fast as his
+dochter. We lived thegither, Gude kens hoo, for twa years, when, ae
+mornin aboot six months syne, he rose frae my side an' left me, an' I
+hae never seen him since. A month after, I bore this babe, wha hasna yet
+seen its faither. I inquired for him in every direction, an' at last I
+heard that he was livin in this parish, an' was on the eve o' bein
+married to a braw lass, wi' a better tocher than I could bring to him."
+
+"This is a sad story, Lucy--Mrs Kennedy, I mean"--said I. "Your
+treacherous husband, and his unconscious victim, this second wife,
+whoever she may be, haena gien in their names to me yet, as clerk o'
+this parish; and Mr Meiklejohn is owre correct a man to marry them
+against the rules."
+
+"Heaven be praised!" cried the poor woman. "I was afraid I might be owre
+late."
+
+"Yer in braw time," said I; "but, if Mr Kennedy taks anither name, how
+will I ken him?--for he may forge certificates o' residence, or bribe
+some residenters to certify him--tricks no uncommon in the traffic o'
+matrimony."
+
+"But maybe ye may ken his _sweetheart_," said she, wi a big heart, as
+she wrung the bitter name out o' her dry throat.
+
+"It's no unlikely," said I; "I ken the maist o' the leevin folks o' the
+parish, and my faither kens a' the dead anes."
+
+"Did you ever hear o' a young woman bearing the name o' May Walker?"
+said she.
+
+"I think I hae," said I, hesitatingly, as if trying to recollect mysel;
+and, lookin suspiciously at her, for I thocht she had heard o' my
+misfortune, and was suspicious o' every individual that mentioned that
+charmed, dear, yet terrible name.
+
+"I think I hae," repeated I, drawing my hand owre my weel-shaved chin,
+as if to try my beard; and, satisfied o' the ignorance and innocence o'
+the creature, wishin to keep my secret.
+
+"Did ye ever see her, or speak to her?" continued Mrs Kennedy. "Is she
+bonny?--has she a sweet voice?--is she like--like me?" And she burst
+into tears.
+
+"I hae seen her," replied I, tryin to keep mysel frae greetin too; but a
+loud blubber burst frae me, in spite o' a' my efforts to keep it amang
+the lower pairt o' my lungs. "I hae seen her--I hae kissed--hum--I mean
+I hae spoken to her. She _is_ bonny--O ay!" (with an increased blubber);
+"she _is_ indeed bonny."
+
+My answer increased the weepin o' the jealous wife, and we baith grat
+thegither.
+
+"Has she muckle siller?" said she, calming a little.
+
+"She _will_ hae," replied I; "she _maun_ hae, for her faither is in
+_very_ bad health."
+
+This new cause o' sorrow increased my paroxysm to a perfect buller.
+
+"Ye are a maist sympathetic creature," said Mrs Kennedy, "to greet that
+way for anither's misfortunes."
+
+"It's just my way," said I; "we canna restrain our heart or our
+stamach."
+
+The mention o' the last word made the puir creature blush. It even
+stopped her tears. On hoo little springs do our passions depend!
+
+This scene bein acted in the way I hae thus (I hope pretty graphically)
+described, I began to tak a mair philosophical view o' this important
+business. With an acuteness as natural to me as to a snip's tool, I
+penetrated the prudential course o' my operations in an instant o'
+inspired intuition. I fancy it wad smack considerably o' the _inane
+gotium_ o' supererogation, besides being exposed to the charge o'
+anticipation, to lay my plan before my readers in the clumsy way o' a
+chart, where there's sae guid a pilot. I like to seize a subject as my
+father did my mother when he courted and won her; or as I did May
+Walker, when I courted and lost her. To the heart at ance! I premised my
+operations, by askin Mrs Kennedy, in spite o' the gladiator-like way she
+had o' handlin her knife and fork, to remain in my house for a day or
+twa, till we saw whether her husband would ca' upon me, to gie in the
+names o' him and _his_--alas! what a change!--_his_ dulcinea! In the
+meantime, Beagle's precognition was still proceedin; and Gilbert Walker
+and his dochter wouldna, it was said, relent. For about eight days, Mrs
+Kennedy sat and watched at the window, to see if she could espy her
+faithless husband; while I sneaked about, to try if I could ascertain
+the absolute truth of her story, and the real facks o' my ain deplorable
+case. My inquiries, conducted under the disadvantage o' being obliged to
+skulk, and beg, as it were, an answer to my questions, were not very
+successful. I, however, discovered that a young man, wi' black routhy
+whiskers, and a long romantic nose juttin out frae amang them, like a
+promontory frae the side o' a thick wud, was busy courtin May Walker,
+whase heart had got entangled in the forest o' his face, and couldna be
+liberated by a' the ruggin o' her father and her friends. This
+description o' him agreed wi' that I got frae Mrs Kennedy, wha couldna
+describe the coverin o' his face without tears. I was satisfied it was
+the man; and my satisfaction was confirmed by a kind o'
+recollection--strugglin through the inspissated gloom o' the oblivion I
+experienced after being knocked doon in the Warlocks' Glen--o' the
+figure o' an Orson-like individual, wi' a great rung in his hand, mixed
+with the evanescent sounds o' "My love!--my love!--knock doun the
+spoiler!" which produced, thegither, the conviction that Mr Hugh Kennedy
+was the very man on whom May Walker was waitin on that eventfu Sabbath,
+and who felled me sae unmercifully to the earth.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+MY TALENTS BROUGHT STILL MORE IN REQUISITION.
+
+
+Mrs Kennedy and I persevered, with the asperity o' hedgehogs, _echini
+asperitate_, (Pliny,) in our watch. Ae day, as I was sitting ben the
+house, where the parish register lies, the puir woman cam rinnin into
+the room, in a state of dreadful agitation, crying--
+
+"There he's--there he's passing the very window--comin in, nae doubt, to
+gie in the names. Ah, traitor!"
+
+"Be quiet, foolish woman," said I. "Awa again to the kitchen. There he
+is!" (there was now a loud knocking at the door;) "awa wi' ye to the
+kitchen!"
+
+And I hurried her, _obtorto collo_, by the neck and shoulders, (for the
+exigency of the case obliterated every trace of my usual gallantry,) to
+the kitchen, whereinto I locked her, as firmly as guid smith's wark
+would permit. The prudence o' this preliminary step needs nae
+elucidation to them wha ken the nature o' a deserted wife. I then walked
+calmly to the door, which I opened slowly and decently, as became a
+session clerk.
+
+"How do you do, Mr Willison?" said a man, with large, black, routhy
+whiskers, and a prominent nose, o' the aquiline, or romantic cut.
+
+It was the very apparition o' the fever I caught in the Warlocks' Glen.
+He pretended never to have seen me before; but a blue mark on my
+forehead tingled the moment it caught his eye; and, as I unconsciously
+raised my hand to gie it the relief it asked, he smiled--a fair
+detection; but I said naething to shew that I recognised him.
+
+"As weel as can be expected," answered I, without mair significancy or
+intelligence than a babe or suckling would have exhibited.
+
+"That is the answer of a lying-in wife in Scotland," said he, still
+smiling.
+
+"Unfortunately, nane o' us hae ony experience o' that yet," said I, "if
+I can guess your errand to a parish clerk."
+
+"You do guess rightly," said he. "I came here to request you, sir, to
+publish these banns, on the next three successive Sabbaths."
+
+I received the paper he held out. It contained the names and designation
+o' the twa parties--George Webster, residing at Burnfoot; and May
+Walker, dochter o' Gilbert Walker, residing at Langacres.
+
+"Where are your certificates o' residence?" said I.
+
+He handed me a certificate, signed and attested wi' apparent regularity,
+but which I was predetermined to doubt, wi' a' the obstinacy o' a guid
+dogmatic sceptic.
+
+"I fancy you'll be the George Webster mentioned here yersel, Mr Hugh
+Kennedy," said I.
+
+He started, at the very least, three guid thumb-measured inches, frae my
+floor. The stroke was nearly as pithy as that he applied to me in the
+Warlocks' Glen.
+
+"That is my name in the certificate, there," said he, recovering.
+
+"I ken that brawly, Mr Kennedy," said I. "George Webster's your
+_present_ name; but I forget neither auld names nor auld friends. Some
+folk, wi' new-fangled notions, hae, now-a-days, three names. Even Mr
+Meiklejohn, guid man, baptized his son Finlay Johnstone Meiklejohn, to
+the admiration o' the twa-named congregation o' St Fillan's; but it
+canna be expected that, when the laddie comes up, we are aye to address
+him by his three names. It would be owre great an expense o' wind and
+time."
+
+"I have neither wind nor time to spend in this foolery," said he. "That
+is my name in the paper, and there are your fees."
+
+"I dinna want to quarrel wi' you, Mr Kennedy," said I, "because I hae
+owre muckle respect for Mrs Kennedy--Lucy Graeme, the dochter o' Arthur
+Graeme o' Sunnybrae, on Tweedside--and her bonny bairn, to get into a
+dispute wi' the husband o' the ane and the father o' the other. But I
+can keep a secret, man. What are ye alarmed about? Though ye knocked me
+doun in the Warlocks' Glen, I hae nae ill-will to ye. I dinna object to
+cry ye next Sabbath, wi' May Walker; but ae gude turn deserves
+anither--ye can do me a service."
+
+This statement utterly confounded Mr Kennedy. He tried first to bluster
+and swear, denied the truth of my assertion, calmed, blustered again; in
+short, gaed through a' thae useless and affected turns and movements
+that a hooked salmon taks the unnecessary trouble to do before it turns
+up the white o' its wame.
+
+"Calm yoursel, my dear sir," said I. "Mrs Lucy Kennedy is in my power,
+under my key. She daurna stir. Ye may be married and awa lang afore she
+kens onything about it, puir thing. We can settle a bit o' ordinar
+business without the interference o' a woman. I pledge ye ye'll neither
+hear nor see her, if ye'll promise to do me the favour I want aff ye."
+
+He fell back again into a rantin fit--swore he didna understand
+me--threatened to lick me--seized me by the cravat--took awa his hand
+again--gaed to the door--returned--calmed--rose, and calmed again.
+
+"What a trouble ye put yersel to, Mr Kennedy!" said I, calmly. "I want
+naething frae ye o' ony consequence. Ye're quite welcome to May Walker."
+(A sentimental whine here treacherously insinuated itself into my
+speech.) "She's a braw lass, and will be a rich lass. Her faither's ga'
+blether's fu' o' ga' stanes, or as my faither ca'es them, ga' nuts--a
+decided _icterus_ or jaundice. My parent (ye ken he's sexton) says he's
+sure o' him in sax weeks, and, consequently, ye're sure o' yer tocher in
+that sma' period o' time. I dinna want to deprive ye o' a' thae
+blessings, though it's in my power, and I might be urged to't by baith
+love and revenge."
+
+"What is't ye want, then?" roared he, at last, in a voice higher than
+Stentor's, while the fire flashed frae his ee in almost palpable
+scintillations o' fury.
+
+"Just get yer sweetheart, May Walker," said I, softly, "to write twa
+lines to Simon Begley, or Beagle, as they ca' him, the fiscal o' the
+shire, passin frae her charge against me; and ye'll be cried on Sabbath,
+afore the congregation meets, and Mrs Kennedy will never hear o't."
+
+"I'll admit naething aboot Mrs Kennedy," said he, as doggedly as a
+mule--"it's all an invention of the brain of a subtle dominie; but I'll
+get ye the line ye want, on condition that these idle fancies are lodged
+again safely in the addle-noddle where subtlety or folly engendered
+them, and when self-interest brought them to aid ye in a bad cause."
+
+"It's dune," said I; "but mark ye, nae cryin till I get the discharge;
+at least, if I'm forced, as I may be, to do my duty, and ca' the names,
+there'll be somebody in the front seat o' the gallery to answer me. Ye
+understand, Mr Kennedy?"
+
+Dartin a furious look at me, no unlike what a person might fancy o' the
+minotaur, he flew oot o' the hoose. As he passed the window, the yells
+o' Mrs Kennedy resounded through the house, and even, I believe,
+followed hard on the heels o' her husband, if they didna owretak him
+a'thegither, as he birred through the neeborin plantin like an
+incorporated personification o' fear. The moment he was oot o' sight, I
+liberated the puir, unfortunate woman frae her place o' confinement.
+
+"Whar is my husband?" she cried--"whar is that dear man, wha, in spite
+o' a' his guile and treachery, I maun see ance mair, though it were only
+to hauld up in his face this bairn, and then drap doun at his feet, and
+dee?"
+
+"Calm yersel, my bonny woman," said I, dautin her on the back like a
+bairn. "It's time enough to talk o' deein--a subject my faither likes
+better than I do--when I hae renounced my endeavours to get ye back yer
+husband. It's a' in a fair way. He's got the shot. Ye may see by the way
+he ran, he's got something better than sparrow hail. Be assured he'll
+come doun. A deevil couldna flee wi' the weight o' cauld lead he carries
+under his wing."
+
+"God bless ye!" said she, "and prosper yer efforts! I'll wait yer time."
+
+In twa hours after this, a man on horseback, bespattered wi' the red
+loam o' the Warlocks' Glen up to the chin, arrived at my door. He cam
+frae Langacres, and carried a letter, he said, for the session-clerk o'
+St Fillan's. I snatched the letter frae his hands in an instant; tearin
+it open wi' a' the anxiety o' a creature strugglin for his precious
+reputation. It was just what I wanted. I asked the man to come in and
+get some refreshment; and the very instant I had him fairly within the
+house, I shut the door on him, and, mountin his swift, roan-coloured
+mare, flew like lightnin to Simon Begley's. He was at hame. I handed him
+the letter. He said it was just the very thing he wanted, for he
+acknowledged that the public authorities had no wish to prosecute a case
+involvin the ruin o' a puir man; but, until they got out the discharge
+o' the private prosecutor, they had nae power to relinquish their
+proceedins. He assured me that everything was now at an end, and the
+sough o' the country would dree the fate o' a seven days' wonder.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+A SUCCESSFUL ISSUE TO THE EFFORTS OF MY GENIUS.
+
+
+Next day, I tauld Mrs Kennedy to dress hersel, and be ready, wi' her
+bairn and her marriage-lines, to accompany me to a neighbour's house. We
+departed thegither. We took the road to Langacres. I felt the necessity
+here o' the maist inordinate caution--for I never could have been
+answerable for the effects o' my bein seen at a distance, walkin in my
+ordinary, erect, bauld, and somewhat martial manner, upon the house o' a
+jaundiced invalid, wha possessed the idea that I had already assaulted,
+and endeavoured to abduct his dochter. He might, in the first place,
+either be placed in a situation o' intense fear and alarm--prejudicial,
+if not fatal, to an invalid--or he might fire upon me from the windows,
+wi' ane o' his auld sportin guns, for he was ance a great sportsman. At
+same time it was necessary to conceal Mrs Kennedy, in case she might hae
+been recognised by her faithless spouse. We took, therefore, a
+circuitous route, under the cover o' a wood, that led up to the kitchen
+door. The moment I entered, the women in the kitchen began to scream and
+flee awa; but I soon shewed them I was perfectly canny, and even got the
+length o' bein allowed to daut ane o' them (but she was a little
+advanced in life) on the back. I was nae langer impeded in my endeavour
+to see Mr Gilbert Walker, whom I discovered in an arm-chair, as yellow
+as saffron, and as cankered as a nettle. He tried to start up when I
+entered; but, heaven be praised! his jaundice sune brought him to his
+seat again.
+
+"I am come, sir," said I, "in a matter o' the maist interest in nature
+to you and your dochter May."
+
+"How, sir," screamed he, "can ye dare to sully the name o' that
+innocent creature, by makin't run the gauntlet o' thae treacherous lips!
+Awa wi' ye, ye vile Nicanor! ye wolf that carries woo on your back in
+place o' hair! Alas! what a warld is this! 'Baith prophet and priest are
+profane; yea, in my house have I found their wickedness.'"
+
+"Gilbert Walker," said I, calmly, "my intentions towards your dochter
+were honourable, and I am come here this day--little thanks to me!--to
+put you on your guard against one whose intentions are false,
+treacherous, and abominable. When I made love to May Walker, I wasna a
+married man; but I was scorned, knocked down, and nearly prosecuted, for
+merely bein owre warm and lovin in my chaste embrace; while the husband
+o' anither woman comes in and carries awa the prize frae the scorned
+though honourable Coelebs. May Walker may, if she likes, despise me,
+her faithfu lover. Ninety-nine out o' a hunder would, for that mad act,
+convict her o' a vitiated and corrupt taste; but, if she had ane to side
+wi' her, she may, in a sense, be justified. But wha, save a Turk, could
+justify the taste o' a bonny maiden, wha married anither woman's man?
+There's no ane, there's no a leg o' ane, frae Buchaness to Ardnamurchan,
+frae the Mull o' Galloway to John o' Groat's, that would justify that
+taste in ane o' the chaste dochters o' virtuous Scotland."
+
+"What is this?" cried May Walker, openin a side-door, and strugglin, in
+the arms of Mr Hugh Kennedy, to get forward. "What do I hear? Who says
+that George Webster is a married man?"
+
+"Your greatest enemy!" cried Mr Hugh Kennedy; pointin theatrically with
+his outstretched hand. "Ha! ha! ha! Your spoiler, your rejected,
+dejected, envious, poisonous, adder-tongued lover, is he who has dared
+to spurt his venom on the meat destined for his rival. This is
+gratitude. He solicited me to get him discharged from your just
+vengeance, and now he endeavours to gnaw the fingers of the hand that
+awarded him his safety."
+
+"I see, I see it a'," cried May. "I ken the fox, or rather wolf, i' the
+auld. I hae met him in the Warlocks' Glen. He can sneak under broom
+bushes like the hairy adder, or lurk in the green moss like the
+yellow-wamed ask. It's no i' the wud alane that thae creatures carry
+their poison. They dinna cast it aff at the threshold o' the farmer's
+ha, whar they can crawl, an' spit, an' wound, an' kill, as weel as in
+the green wud. Dinna trouble yersel wi' the reptile, dear George. I gie
+him nae faith noo, ony mair than I did when he attacked me in the
+Warlocks' Glen."
+
+I sadna a word. I turned, and ran out, and, as I departed, I heard
+spinnin after me, frae a' their lips at ance--
+
+"Ay, ay, awa wi' ye!--it is your time, fause, treacherous dog; never
+shew your face in this house again."
+
+In three minutes, I opened the door again, wi' my peculiar gentleness
+and calmness o' touch, and, wi' a jaunty manner, tinged wi' a kind of
+native etiquette, handed in, bowin the while amaist to the very carpet,
+Mrs Hugh Kennedy, wi' her bairn in her arms and her marriage-lines in
+her pouch.
+
+"I beg leave to introduce to you," said I, "Mrs Hugh Kennedy, the lawfu
+wedded wife o' this man, whase real name is Hugh Kennedy, and no George
+Webster, which is a mere cover--a vile deceit, and an imposition."
+
+I hadna time to get thae words fairly out, when Mrs Kennedy threw her
+bairn into my arms, and, fleein forward wi' the keenness and fire o a
+love that had been lang repressed and now burst its chains, seized, wi'
+her longing, greedy arms, her husband round the neck, like a ferocious
+mastiff. It's a' safe noo, thinks I. He may try and shake her aff if he
+can. The thing was just as impossible as it was for Prometheus to shake
+the king o' birds frae his liver. He shook, pulled, rugged, tore,
+kicked, and pinched her. Her grasp waxed firmer and firmer. She stuck
+like a horse leech, whase blude rins fair through, it. Guid sense micht
+hae dictated submission, whar the evil was clearly beyond mortal remeid.
+But the foolish man struggled--vain, trebly vain, foolish, insane
+effort! O pithless man! The struggle continued. He wrestled, and blew,
+and puffed. She grasped him closer and mair close. At first his struggle
+was for liberty; but now it turned mair serious; it seemed to be for
+life. Her grip had extended to his neck, and, choking up his windpipe,
+impeded respiration. His face waxed blue. His tongue began to jut out,
+as if inclined to hang. Foam came frae his mouth. His een were turned
+up, to show their whites. A hollow _raucitus_, or rattle, began in his
+throat.
+
+"Save the man frae strangulation," cried Gilbert Walker.
+
+"Haud the young Kennedy, May," said I, throwin the bairn into her arms,
+squallin wi' a great noise.
+
+I flew to save the man's life. Gettin behind him, I unclosed the woman's
+hands, which were fixed as if in the grasp o' death. The moment she was
+deprived of her hold, she fell senseless on the ground, and Kennedy,
+staggerin back, leaned on the wa', and tried to recover himsel. In a
+short time, the puir woman cam to hersel.
+
+"Hugh, dearest Hugh," she cried, strugglin to get to her knees, "can it
+be possible that ye hae tried to desert me for anither--me, wha left,
+for yer sake, my dotin father, my hame, an' a' the comforts o' hame; the
+bonny holms o' Sunnybrae, whar we courted sae lang in secret; the scene
+o' my youthfu' pleasures and my maiden loves--for ay and for ever?"
+
+"I know you not, woman," said he, doggedly.
+
+"Dinna ken yer wedded wife!" cried she, weepin, an' searchin for her
+marriage-lines, which she held up in her hand. "Dinna ken Lucy Graeme,
+dochter o' Arthur Graeme, o' Sunnybrae, whase heart I hae broken by
+marryin you! Mercy on me! Does he wha, by thae holy bands, is bound to
+cherish and protect me, his wedded wife, deny a' knowledge o' me? This
+is the last, the warst, the maist unbearable o' a' the ills ye hae
+brought on my puir head. That bairn," (risin an' seizin the child,)
+"that babe, that hadna seen the licht o' day when ye cowardly deserted
+its houseless, starvin mither looks to ye as its father, and mocks your
+cauld, cruel ignorance wi' its knowledge--got, dootless, frae heaven--o'
+its natural protector. O maiden, maiden," (lookin to May Walker,) "tak
+example by me. Yer hame here is warm and comfortable. Dinna leave it,
+dinna renounce it, but for ane ye ken, in heart, soul, name, pedigree,
+and means. He wha has ruined me wad hae trebly ruined ye; for he has
+taen frae me only my hame, my daily bread, and peace--he wad hae taen
+frae ye a' thae, and, ayont them a', your honour."
+
+Kennedy had seen it was a' up wi' him before the termination o' his
+wife's speech, for his ee began to play about the door o' the room. I
+watched him, but he was an over-match for me. Runnin forward, he jostled
+me to a side--I stumbled and fell--the women screamed--and, before I got
+up, he had completely and finally bolted. The puir woman, wi' her bairn
+still in her arms, shrieked as she saw him depart, perhaps for ever. Nae
+power wad restrain her--she flew, wi' a' the force o' her feeble limbs,
+after her faithless husband, and we never heard o' them mair.
+
+Gratitude for this return, on my part, o' guid for ill, in a short time
+completely changed the heart o' May Walker. I had saved her frae ruin.
+We were wed. I may some day write the fate o' my first-born, for that
+famous wark, "The Border Tales."
+
+
+
+
+SAYINGS AND DOINGS OF PETER PATERSON.
+
+
+An every-day biographer would have said that Peter Paterson was the son
+of pious and respectable parents; and he would have been perfectly
+right, for the parents of Peter were both pious and respectable. I say
+they were pious; for, every week-night, as duly as the clock struck
+nine, and every Sabbath morning and evening, Robin Paterson and his wife
+Betty called in their man-servant and their maid-servant into what
+now-a-days would be styled their parlour, and there the voice of Psalms,
+of reading the Word, and of prayer, was heard; and, moreover, their
+actions corresponded with their profession. I say also they were
+respectable; for Robin Paterson rented a farm called Foxlaw, consisting
+of fifty acres, in which, as his neighbours said, he was "making money
+like hay"--for land was not three or four guineas an acre in those days.
+Foxlaw was in the south of Scotland, upon the east coast, and the
+farm-house stood on the brae-side, within a stone-throw of the sea. The
+brae on which Foxlaw stood, formed one side of a sort of deep valley or
+ravine; and at the foot of the valley was a small village, with a few
+respectable-looking houses scattered here and there in its
+neighbourhood. Robin and Betty had been married about six years, when,
+to the exceeding joy of both, Betty brought forth a son, and they called
+his name Peter--that having been the Christian name of his paternal
+grandfather. Before he was six weeks old, his mother protested he would
+be a prodigy; and was heard to say--"See, Robin, man, see!--did ye ever
+ken the like o' that?--see how he laughs!--he kens his name already!"
+And Betty and Robin kissed their child alternately, and gloried in his
+smile. "O Betty," said Robin--for Robin was no common man--"that smile
+was the first spark o' reason glimmerin' in our infant's soul!--Thank
+God! the bairn has a' its faculties." At five years old Peter was sent
+to the village school, where he continued till he was fifteen; and there
+he was more distinguished as a pugilist than as a book-worm.
+Nevertheless, Peter contrived almost invariably to remain dux of his
+class; but this was accounted for by the fact, that, when he made a
+blunder, no one dared to _trap_ him, well knowing that if they had done
+so, the moment they were out of school, Peter would have made his
+knuckles acquainted with their seat of superior knowledge. On occasions
+when he was fairly puzzled, and the teacher would put the question to a
+boy lower in the class, the latter would tremble and stammer, and look
+now at his teacher, and now squint at Peter, stammer again, and again
+look from the one to the other, while Peter would draw his book before
+his face, and, giving a scowling glent at the stammerer, would give a
+sort of significant nod to his fist suddenly clenched upon the open
+page; and when the teacher stamped his foot, and cried, "Speak, sir!"
+the trembler whimpered, "I daurna, sir." "Ye daurna!" the enraged
+dominie would cry--"Why?" "Because--because, sir," was slowly stammered
+out--"Peter Paterson wud _lick_ me!" Then would the incensed
+disciplinarian spring upon Peter; and, grasping him by the collar, whirl
+his _taws_ in the air, and bring them with his utmost strength round the
+back, sides, and limbs of Peter; but Peter was like a rock, and his eyes
+more stubborn than a rock; and, in the midst of all, he gazed in the
+face of his tormentor with a look of imperturbable defiance and
+contempt. Notwithstanding this course of education, when Peter had
+attained the age of fifteen, the village instructor found it necessary
+to call at Foxlaw, and inform Robin Paterson that he could do no more
+for his son, adding that--"He was fit for the college; and, though he
+said it, that should not say it, as fit for it as any student that ever
+entered it." These were glad tidings to a father's heart, and Robin
+treated the dominie to an extra tumbler. He, however, thought his son
+was young enough for the college--"We'll wait anither year," said he;
+"an' Peter can be improvin' himsel at hame; an' ye can gie a look in,
+Maister, an' advise us to ony kind o' books ye think he should
+hae--we'll aye be happy to see ye, for ye've done yer duty to him, I'll
+say that for ye."
+
+So another year passed on, and Peter remained about the farm. He was now
+sometimes seen with a book in his hand; but more frequently with a gun,
+and more frequently still with a fishing rod. At the end of the twelve
+months, Peter positively refused to go to the college. His mother
+entreated, and his father threatened; but it was labour in vain. At
+last--"It's o' nae use striving against the stream," said Robin--"ye
+canna gather berries off a whin bush. Let him e'en tak his ain way, an'
+he may live to rue it." Thus, Peter went on reading, shooting, fishing,
+and working about the farm, till he was eighteen. He now began to
+receive a number of epithets from his neighbours. His old schoolmaster
+called him "Ne'er-do-weel Peter;" but the dominie was a mere proser; he
+knew the moods and tenses of a Greek or Latin sentence, but he was
+incapable of appreciating its soul. Some called him "Poetical Peter,"
+and a few "Prosing Peter;" but the latter were downright bargain-making,
+pounds-shillings-and-pence men, whose souls were dead to
+
+ "The music of sweet sounds;"
+
+and sensible only of the jink of the coin of the realm. Others called
+him "_Daft_ Peter," for he was the leader of frolic, fun, and harmless
+mischief; but now the maidens of the village also began to call him
+"Handsome Peter." Yet he of whom they thus spoke would wander for hours
+alone by the beach of the solitary sea, gazing upon its army of waves
+warring with the winds, till his very spirit took part in the conflict;
+or he could look till his eyes got blind on its unruffled bosom, when
+the morning sun flung over it, from the horizon to the shore, a flash of
+glory; or, when the moon-beams, like a million torches shooting from the
+deep, danced on its undulating billows--then would he stand, like an
+entranced being, listening to its everlasting anthem, while his soul,
+awed and elevated by the magnificence of the scene, worshipped God, the
+Creator of the great sea. With all his reputed wildness, and with all
+his thoughtlessness, even on the sea-banks, by the wood, and by the
+brae-side, Peter found voiceless, yet to him eloquent companions. To him
+the tender primrose was sacred as the first blush of opening womanhood;
+and he would converse with the lowly daisy, till his gaze seemed to draw
+out the very soul of the
+
+ "Wee, modest, crimson-tipped flower."
+
+It, however, grieved his mother's spirit to see him, as she said, "Just
+idling awa his time, and leaving his learning at his heels." His father
+now said--"Let him just tak his fling an' find his ain weight--an he'll
+either mak a spoon or spoil a horn, or my name's no Robin Paterson."
+But, from Peter's infancy, it had been his mother's ambition and desire
+to live to see him, as she expressed it, "wag his pow in a poopit," or,
+at any rate, to see him a gentleman. On one occasion, therefore, when
+Robin was at Dunse hiring-market, the schoolmaster having called on his
+old pupil, "Ne'er-do-weel Peter," the two entered into a controversy in
+the presence of Peter's mother, and, in the course of the discussion,
+the man of letters was dumfoundered by the fluency and force of the
+arguments of his young antagonist. Silent tears of exultation stole into
+Betty's eyes, to hear, as she said, "her bairn expawtiate equal--ay,
+superior to ony minister;" and no sooner had the teacher withdrawn,
+than, fixing her admiring eyes on her son, she said--
+
+"O Peter, man, what a delivery ye hae?--an' sae fu' o' the dictioner'!
+Troth but ye wad cut a figure i' the poopit! There wad nae dust gather
+on your cushion--there wad be nae sleeping, nodding, or snoring, while
+my Peter was preachin'. An', oh, hinny, but ye will mak me a glad
+mother, if ye'll consent to gang to the college! Ye wadna be lang o'
+gettin a kirk, my man--I can tell ye that; an', if ye'll only consent to
+gang, ye shanna want pocket-money that your faither kens naething
+about--my bairn shall appear wi' the best o' them. For syne ever ye was
+an infant, it has aye been my hope an' my prayer, Peter, to see ye a
+minister; an' I ne'er sent a hunder eggs or a basket o' butter to the
+market, but Peter's pennies were aye laid aside, to keep his pockets at
+the college."
+
+Peter was, in the main, a most dutiful and most affectionate son; but on
+this point he was strangely stubborn; and he replied--
+
+"Wheesht, mother! wheesht!--nae mair aboot it."
+
+"Nae mair aboot it, bairn!" said she; "but I maun say mair aboot it.
+Man! wad ye fling awa yer learnin' at a dyke-side, an' yer talents at a
+pleugh-tail? Wad ye just break yer mother an' faither's heart? O Peter!
+Peter, man, hae ye nae spirit ava?--What is yer objection?"
+
+"Weel, keep your temper, mother," said he, "an' I'll tell ye
+candidly:--The kirk puts a strait-jacket on a body that I wadna hae
+elbow-room in!"
+
+"What do ye mean, ye graceless?" added she, in a voice betokening a sort
+of horror.
+
+"Oh, naething particular; only, for example, sic bits o' scandal as--the
+Reverend Peter Paterson was called before the session for shooting on
+his ain glebe--or, the Reverend Peter Paterson was summoned before the
+presbytery for leistering a salmon at the foot o' Tammy the Miller's
+dam--or, the Reverend Peter Paterson was ordered to appear before the
+General Assembly for clappin' Tammy the Miller's servant lassie on the
+shouther, an' ca'ing her a winsome quean--or"----
+
+"Or!"--exclaimed his impatient and mortified mother--"Oh, ye forward an'
+profane rascal ye! how daur ye speak in sic a strain--or wad ye be
+guilty o' sic unministerial conduct?--wad ye disgrace _the coat_ by sic
+ungodly behaviour?"
+
+"There's nae sayin', mother," added he; "but dinna be angry--I'm sure,
+if I did either shoot, leister, or clap a bonny lassie on the shouther,
+ye wadna think it unlike your son Peter."
+
+"Weel, weel," said the good-natured matron, softened down by his manner;
+"it's true your faither says--it's nae use striving against the stream;
+an' a' gifts arena graces. But if ye'll no be a minister, what will ye
+be? Wad ye no like to be a writer or an advocate?"
+
+"Worse an' worse, mother! I wad rather beg than live on the misery of
+another."
+
+"Then, callant," added Betty, shaking her head, and sighing as she
+spoke--"I dinna ken what we'll do wi' ye. Will ye no be a doctor?"
+
+"What!" said Peter, laughing, and assuming a theatrical attitude--"an
+apothecary!--make an apothecary of _me_, and cramp _my_ genius over a
+pestle and mortar? No, mother--I'll be a farmer, like my father before
+me."
+
+"Oh, ye ne'er-do-weel, as your maister ca's ye!" said his mother, as she
+rose and left the room in a passion; "ye'll be a play-actor yet, an'
+that will be baith seen an' heard tell o', an' bring disgrace on us a'."
+
+Peter was, however, spell-bound to the vicinity of Foxlaw by stronger
+ties than an aversion to the college or a love for farming. He was about
+seventeen, when a Mr Graham, with his wife and family, came and took up
+his residence in one of the respectable-looking houses adjacent to the
+village. Mr Graham had been a seafaring man--it was reported the master
+of a small privateer; and in that capacity had acquired, as the
+villagers expressed it, "a sort o' money." He had a family of several
+children, but the eldest was a lovely girl called Ann, about the same
+age as Peter Paterson. Mr Graham was fond of his gun, and so was Peter;
+they frequently met on the neighbouring moors, and an intimacy sprang up
+between them. The old sailor also began to love his young companion;
+for, though a landsman, he had a bold, reckless spirit: he could row,
+reef, and steer, and swim like an amphibious animal; and, though only a
+boy, he was acknowledged to be the only boxer, and the best leaper,
+runner, and wrestler in the country side--moreover, he could listen to a
+long yarn, and, over a glass of old grog, toss off his heel-taps like a
+man; and these qualifications drawing the heart of the skipper towards
+him, he invited him to his house. But here a change came over the spirit
+of reckless, roving Peter. He saw Ann; and an invisible hand seemed
+suddenly to strike him on the breast. His heart leaped to his throat.
+His eyes were riveted. He felt as if a flame passed over his face. Mr
+Graham told his longest stories, and Peter sat like a simpleton--hearing
+every word, indeed, but not comprehending a single sentence. His entire
+soul was fixed on the fair being before him--every sense was swallowed
+up in sight. Ringlets of a shining brown were parted over her fair brow;
+but Peter could not have told their colour--her soft blue eyes
+occasionally met his, but he noted not their hue. He beheld her lovely
+face, where the rose and the lily were blended--he saw the almost
+sculptured elegance of her form; yet it was neither on these--on the
+shining ringlets, nor the soft blue eyes--that his spirit dwelt; but on
+Ann Graham, their gentle possessor. He felt as he had never felt before;
+and he knew not wherefore.
+
+Next day, and every day, found Peter at the house of Captain Graham; and
+often as love's own hour threw its grey mantle over the hills, he was to
+be seen wandering with the gentle Ann by his side, on the sea-banks, by
+the beach, and in the unfrequented paths. Again and again, when no eye
+saw them, and when no ear heard them, he had revealed the fulness of his
+heart before her; and, in the rapture of the moment, sealed his truth
+upon her lips; while she, with affection too deep for words, would fling
+her arm across his shoulder, and hide her face on his breast to conceal
+the tear of joy and of love.
+
+His parents looked upon Ann as their future daughter; and, with Peter,
+the course of "true love ran smooth." A farm had been taken in an
+adjoining parish, on which he was to enter at the following Whitsunday;
+and, on taking possession of his farm, Ann Graham was to become his
+bride. Never did exile long more ardently for his native land, than did
+Peter Paterson for the coming Whitsunday; but, ere it came, the poetical
+truth was verified, that
+
+ "The course of true love _never did_ run smooth."
+
+Contiguous to the farm of Foxlaw, lay the estate of one Laird Horslie--a
+young gentleman but little known in the neighbourhood; for he had
+visited it but once, and that only for a few weeks, since it came into
+his possession. All that was known of him was, that he wrote J.P. after
+his name--that he was a hard landlord, and had the reputation of
+spending his rents faster than his factor could forward them to him. To
+him belonged the farm that had been taken for Peter; and it so happened,
+that, before the Whitsunday which was to make the latter happy arrived,
+the laird paid a second visit to his estate. At the kirk, on the Sunday,
+all eyes were fixed on the young laird. Captain Graham was one of his
+tenants, and occupied a pew immediately behind the square seat of the
+squire. But, while all eyes were fixed upon Laird Horslie, he turned his
+back upon the minister, and gazed, and gazed again, upon the lovely
+countenance of Ann Graham. All the congregation observed it. Ann blushed
+and hung her head; but the young squire, with the privilege of a man of
+property, gazed on unabashed. What was observed by all the rest of the
+congregation, was not unobserved by Peter. Many, with a questionable
+expression in their eyes, turned them from the laird, and fixed them
+upon him. Peter observed this also and his soul was wroth. His face
+glowed like a furnace; he stood up in his seat, and his teeth were
+clenched together. His fist was once or twice observed to be clenched
+also; and he continued scowling on the laird, wishing in his heart for
+ability to annihilate him with a glance.
+
+Next day, the squire called upon the old skipper, and he praised the
+beauty of Ann in her own presence, and in the presence of her parents.
+But there was nothing particular in this; for he called upon all his
+tenants, he chatted with them, tasted their bottle, paid compliments to
+their daughters, and declared that their sons did honour to
+
+ "Scotland's glorious peasantry."
+
+Many began to say, that the laird was "a nice young gentleman"--that he
+had been "wickedly misca'ed;" and the factor "got the wyte o' a'." His
+visits to Mr Graham's cottage, however, were continued day after day;
+and his attentions to Ann became more and more marked. A keen sportsman
+himself, he was the implacable enemy of poachers, and had strictly
+prohibited shooting on his estate; but, to the old skipper, the
+privilege was granted of shooting when and where he pleased. Instead,
+therefore, of seeing Peter Paterson and the old seaman in the fields
+together, it was no uncommon thing to meet the skipper and the squire.
+The affection of the former, indeed, had wonderfully cooled towards his
+intended son-in-law. Peter saw and felt this; and the visits of the
+squire were wormwood to his spirit. If they did not make him jealous,
+they rendered him impatient, impetuous, miserable.
+
+He was wandering alone upon the shore, at the hour which Hogg calls
+"between the gloamin' and the mirk," in one of those impatient,
+impetuous, and unhappy moods, when he resolved not to live in a state of
+torture and anxiety until Whitsunday, but to have the sacred knot tied
+at once.
+
+Having so determined, Peter turned towards Graham's cottage. He had not
+proceeded far, when he observed a figure gliding before him on the
+footpath, leading from the village to the cottage. Darkness was
+gathering fast, but he at once recognised the form before him to be that
+of his own Ann. She was not a hundred yards before him, and he hastened
+forward to overtake her; but, as the proverb has it, there is much
+between the cup and the lip. A part of the footpath ran through a young
+plantation, and this plantation Ann Graham was just entering, when
+observed by Peter. He also had entered the wood, when his progress was
+arrested for a moment by the sudden sound of voices. It was Ann's voice,
+and it reached his ear in tones of anger and reproach; and these were
+tones so new to him, as proceeding from one whom he regarded as all
+gentleness and love, that he stood involuntarily still. The words he
+could not distinguish; but, after halting for an instant, he pushed
+softly but hastily forward, and heard the voice of the young laird
+reply--
+
+"A rose-bud in a fury, by the goddesses!--Nay, frown not, fairest,"
+continued he, throwing his arm around her, and adding--
+
+ "What pity that so delicate a form
+ Should be devoted to the rude embrace
+ Of some indecent clown!"
+
+Peter heard this, and muttered an oath or an ejaculation which we will
+not write.
+
+"Sir," said Ann, indignantly, and struggling as she spoke, "if you have
+the fortune of a gentleman, have, at least, the decency of a man."
+
+"Nay, sweetest; but you, having the beauty of an angel, have the heart
+of a woman." And he attempted to kiss her cheek.
+
+"Laird Horslie!" shouted Peter, as if an earthquake had burst at the
+heels of the squire--"hands off!--I say, hands off!"
+
+Now, Peter did not exactly suit the action to the word; for, while he
+yet exclaimed "hands off!" he, with both hands, clutched the laird by
+the collar, and hurling him across the path, caused him to roll like a
+ball at the foot of a tree.
+
+"Fellow!" exclaimed Horslie, furiously, rising on his knee, and rubbing
+his sores--
+
+"Fellow!" interrupted Peter--"confound ye, sir, dinna _fellow_ me, or
+there'll be _fellin_' in the way. You can keep yer farm, and be hanged
+to ye; and let me tell ye, sir, if ye were ten thousand lairds, if ye
+dared to lay yer ill-faur'd lips on a sweetheart o' mine, I wad twist
+yer neck about like a turnip-shaw! Come awa, Annie, love," added he,
+tenderly, "and be thankfu' I cam in the way."
+
+Before they entered the house, he had obtained her consent to their
+immediate union; but the acquiescence of the old skipper was still
+wanting; and when Peter made known his wishes to him--
+
+"Belay," cried the old boy; "not so fast, Master Peter; a craft such as
+my girl is worth a longer run, lad. Time enough to take her in tow, when
+you've a harbour to moor her in, Master Peter. There may be other
+cutters upon the coast, too, that will give you a race for her, and that
+have got what I call _shot_ in their lockers. So you can take in a reef,
+my lad; and, if you don't like it, why--helm about--that's all."
+
+"Captain Graham," said Peter, proudly and earnestly, "I both understand
+and feel your remarks; and, but for Ann's sake, I would resent them
+also. But, sir, you are a faither--you are an affectionate one--dinna be
+a deluded one. By a side-wind, ye hae flung my poverty in my teeth; but,
+sir, if I hae poverty, and Laird Horslie riches, I hae loved yer
+dochter as a man--he seeks to destroy her like a villain."
+
+"'Vast, Peter, 'vast!" cried the old man; "mind I am Ann's father--tell
+me what you mean."
+
+"I mean, sir, that ye hae been hoodwinked," added the other--"that ye
+hae been flung aff yer guard, and led to the precipice o' the deep, dark
+sea o' destruction an' disgrace; that a villain has hovered round yer
+house, like a hawk round a wood-pigeon's nest, waiting an opportunity to
+destroy yer peace for ever! Sir, to use a phrase o' yer ain, wad ye
+behold yer dochter driven a ruined wreck upon the world's bleak shore,
+the discarded property o' the lord o' the manor? If ye doubt me, as to
+the rascal's intentions, ask Ann hersel."
+
+"'Sdeath, Peter, man!" cried the old tar, "do you say that the fellow
+has tried to make a marine of me?--that a lubber has got the weathergage
+of Bill Graham? Call in Ann."
+
+Ann entered the room where her father and Peter sat.
+
+"Ann, love," said the old man, "I know you are a true girl; you know
+Squire Horslie, and you know he comes here for you; now, tell me at
+once, dear--I say, tell me what you think of him?"
+
+"I think," replied she, bursting into tears--"I _know_ he is a villain!"
+
+"You know it!" returned he; "blow me, have I harboured a shark! What!
+the salt water in my girl's eyes, too! If I thought he had whispered a
+word in your ear, but the thing that was honourable--hang me! I would
+warm the puppy's back with a round dozen with my own hand."
+
+"You have to thank Peter," said she, sobbing, "for rescuing me to-night
+from his unmanly rudeness."
+
+"What! saved you from his rudeness!--you didn't tell me that, Peter;
+well, well, my lad, you have saved an old sailor from being drifted on
+a rock. There's my hand--forgive me--get Ann's, and God bless you!"
+
+Within three weeks, all was in readiness for the wedding. At Foxlaw, old
+Betty was, as she said, up to the elbows in preparation, and Robin was
+almost as happy as his son; for Ann was loved by every one. It was
+Monday evening, and the wedding was to take place next day. Peter was
+too much of a sportsman not to have game upon the table at his marriage
+feast. He took his gun, and went among the fields. He had traversed over
+the fifty acres of Foxlaw in vain, when, in an adjoining field, the
+property of his rival, he perceived a full-grown hare holding his
+circuitous gambols. It was a noble-looking animal. The temptation was
+irresistible. He took aim; and the next moment bounded over the low
+hedge. He was a dead shot; and he had taken up the prize, and was
+holding it, surveying it before him, when Mr Horslie and his gamekeeper
+sprang upon him, and, ere he was aware, their hands were on his breast.
+Angry words passed, and words rose to blows. Peter threw the hare over
+his shoulder, and left the squire and his gamekeeper to console each
+other on the ground. He returned home; but nothing said he of his second
+adventure with Laird Horslie.
+
+The wedding-day dawned; and, though the village had no bells to ring,
+there were not wanting demonstrations of rejoicing; and, as the marriage
+party passed through its little street to the manse, children shouted,
+waved ribbons, and smiled, and every fowling-piece and pistol in the
+place sent forth a joyful noise; yea, the village Vulcan himself, as
+they passed his smithy, stood with a rod of red-hot iron in his hand,
+and having his stithies arranged before him like a battery, and charged
+with powder, saluted them with a rustic but hearty _feu d'joie_. There
+was not a countenance but seemed to bless them. Peter was the very
+picture of manly joy--Ann of modesty and love. They were within five
+yards of the manse, where the minister waited to pronounce over them the
+charmed and holy words, when Squire Horslie's gamekeeper and two
+constables intercepted the party.
+
+"You are our prisoner," said one of the latter, producing his warrant,
+and laying his hand upon Peter.
+
+Peter's cheek grew pale; he stood silent and motionless, as if palsy had
+smitten his very soul. Ann uttered a short, sudden scream of despair,
+and fell senseless at the feet of the best-man. Her cry of agony
+recalled the bridegroom to instant consciousness; he started round--he
+raised her in his arms, he held her to his bosom. "Ann!--my ain Ann!" he
+cried; "look up--oh, look up, dear! It is me, Ann--they canna, they
+daurna harm me."
+
+Confusion and dismay took possession of the whole party.
+
+"What is the meaning o' this, sirs?" said Robin Paterson, his voice
+half-choked with agitation; "what has my son done, that ye choose sic an
+untimeous hour to bring a warrant against him?"
+
+"He has done, old boy, what will give him employment for seven years,"
+said the gamekeeper, insolently. "Constables, do your duty."
+
+"Sirs," said Robin, as they again attempted to lay hands upon his son,
+"I am sure he has been guilty o' nae crime--leave us noo, an' whatever
+be his offence, I, his faither, will be answerable for his forthcoming
+to the last penny in my possession."
+
+"And I will be bail to the same amount, master constables," said the old
+skipper; "for, blow me, d'ye see, if there an't black work at the bottom
+o' this, and somebody shall hear about it, that's all."
+
+Consciousness had returned to the fair bride. She threw her arms around
+Peter's neck--"They shall not--no, they shall not take you from me!"
+exclaimed she.
+
+"No, no, dear," returned he; "dinna put yersel' about."
+
+The minister had come out of the manse, and offered to join the old men
+as security for Peter's appearance on the following day.
+
+"To the devil with your bail!--you are no justices, master constables,"
+replied the inexorable gamekeeper--"seize him instantly."
+
+"Slave!" cried Peter, raising his hand and grasping the other by the
+throat.
+
+"Help! help, in the king's name!" shouted the provincial executors of
+the law, each seizing him by the arm.
+
+"Be quiet, Peter, my man," said his father, clapping his shoulder, and a
+tear stole down his cheek as he spoke, "dinna mak bad worse."
+
+"A rescue, by Harry!--a rescue!" cried the old skipper.
+
+"No, no," returned Peter--"no rescue; if it cam to that, I wad need nae
+assistance. Quit my arms, sirs, and I'll accompany ye in peace. Ann,
+love--fareweel the noo, an' Heaven bless you, dearest!--but dinna greet,
+hinny--dinna greet!" And he pressed his lips to hers. "Help her,
+faither--help her," added he; "see her hame, and try to comfort her."
+
+The old man placed his arm tenderly round her waist--she clung closer to
+her bridegroom's neck; and, as they gently lifted up her hands, she
+uttered a heart-piercing, and it seemed, a heart-broken scream, that
+rang down the valley like the wail o' desolation. Her head dropped upon
+her bosom. Peter hastily raised her hand to his lips; then turning to
+the myrmidons of the law, said sternly--"I am ready, sirs; lead me where
+you will."
+
+I might describe to you the fears, the anguish, and the agony of Peter's
+mother, as, from the door of Foxlaw, she beheld the bridal party return
+to the village. "Bless me, are they back already!--can anything hae
+happened the minister?" was her first exclamation; but she saw the
+villagers collecting around them in silent crowds; she beheld the women
+raising their hands, as if stricken with dismay; the joy that had
+greeted them a few minutes before was dead, and the very children seemed
+to follow in sorrow. "Oh, bairn!" said she to the serving maid, who
+stood beside her, "saw ye e'er the like o' yon? Rin doun an' see what's
+happened; for my knees are sinking under me." The next moment she beheld
+her husband and Captain Graham supporting the unwedded bride in their
+arms. They approached not to Foxlaw, but turned to the direction of the
+Captain's cottage. A dimness came over the mother's eyes--for a moment
+they sought her son, but found him not. "Gracious Heaven!" she cried,
+wringing her hands, "what's this come owre us!" She rushed forward--the
+valley, the village, and the joyless bridal party, floated round before
+her--her heart was sick with agony, and she fell with her face upon the
+earth.
+
+The next day found Peter in Greenlaw jail. He had not only been detected
+in the act of poaching; but a violent assault, as it was termed, against
+one of his Majesty's Justices of the Peace, was proved against him; and,
+before his father or his friends could visit him, he was hurried to
+Leith, and placed on board a frigate about to sail from the Roads. He
+was made of sterner stuff than to sink beneath oppression; and, though
+his heart yearned for the mourning bride from whose arms he had been
+torn, and he found it hard to brook the imperious commands and even
+insolence of men "dressed in a little brief authority;" yet, as the
+awkwardness of a landsman began to wear away, and the tumult of his
+feelings to subside, his situation became less disagreeable; and, before
+twelve months had passed, Peter Paterson was a favourite with every one
+on board.
+
+At the time we speak of, some French privateers had annoyed the fishing
+smacks employed in carrying salmon from Scotland to London; and the
+frigate on board of which Peter had been sent, was cruising to and fro
+in quest of them. One beautiful summer evening, when the blue sea was
+smooth as a mirror, the winds seemed dead, and the very clouds slept
+motionless beneath the blue sky, the frigate lay becalmed in a sort of
+bay within two miles of the shore. Well was that shore known to Peter;
+he was familiar with the appearance of every rock--with the form of
+every hill--with the situation of every tree--with the name of every
+house and its inhabitants. It was the place of his birth; and, before
+him, the setting sun shed its evening rays upon his father's house, and
+upon the habitation of her whom he regarded as his wife. He leaned
+anxiously over the proud bulwarks of the vessel, gazing till his
+imprisoned soul seemed ready to burst from his body, and mingle with the
+objects it loved. The sun sank behind the hills--the big tears swelled
+in his eyes--indistinctness gathered over the shore--he wrung his hands
+in silence and in bitterness. He muttered in agony the name of his
+parents, and the name of her he loved. He felt himself a slave. He
+dashed his hand against his forehead--"O Heaven!" he exclaimed aloud,
+"thy curse upon mine enemy!"
+
+"Paterson!" cried an officer, who had observed him, and overheard his
+exclamation; "are you mad? See him below," continued he, addressing
+another seaman; "the fellow appears deranged."
+
+"I am not mad, your honour," returned Peter, though his look and his
+late manner almost belied his words; and, briefly telling his story, he
+begged permission to go on shore. The frigate, however, was considered
+as his prison, and his place of punishment; when sent on board, he had
+been described as "a dangerous character"--his recent bitter prayer or
+imprecation went far in confirmation of that description; and his
+earnest request was refused.
+
+Darkness silently stretched its dull curtain over earth and sea--still
+the wind slept as a cradled child, and the evening star, like a gem on
+the bosom of night, threw its pale light upon the land. Peter had again
+crept upon the deck; and, while the tears yet glistened in his eyes, he
+gazed eagerly towards the shore, and on the star of hope and of love. It
+seemed like a lamp from Heaven suspended over his father's house--the
+home of his heart, and of his childhood. He felt as though it at once
+invited him to the scene of his young affections, and lighted the way.
+For the first time, the gathering tears rolled down his cheeks. He bent
+his knees--he clasped his hands in silent prayer--one desperate
+resolution had taken possession of his soul; and the next moment he
+descended gently into the silent sea. He dived by the side of the
+vessel; and, ascending at the distance of about twenty yards, strained
+every nerve for the shore.
+
+It was about day-dawn, when Robin Paterson and his wife were aroused by
+the loud barking of their farm-dog; but the sound suddenly ceased, as if
+the watch-dog were familiar with the intruder; and a gentle tapping was
+heard at the window of the room where they slept.
+
+"Wha's there?" inquired Betty.
+
+"A friend--an old friend," was replied in a low, and seemingly disguised
+voice.
+
+But there was no disguising the voice of a lost son to a mother's ear.
+
+"Robin! Robin!" she exclaimed--"it is _him_!--Oh, it is
+_him_!--Peter!--my bairn!"
+
+In an instant, the door flew open, and Peter Paterson stood on his
+parents' hearth, with their arms around his neck, while their tears were
+mingled together.
+
+After a brief space wasted in hurried exclamations, inquiries, and tears
+of joy and surprise--"Come, hinny," said the anxious mother, "let me get
+ye changed, for ye're wet through and through. Oh, come, my man, and
+we'll hear a' thing by and by--or ye'll get yer death o' cauld, for
+ye're droukit into the very skin. But, preserve us, bairn! ye hae
+neither a hat to yer head, nor a coat to yer back! O Peter, hinny, what
+is't--what's the matter?--tell me what's the meaning o't."
+
+"O mother, do not ask me!--I have but a few minutes to stop. Faither, ye
+can understand me--I maun go back to the ship again; if I stay, they
+will be after me."
+
+"O Peter!--Peter, man!" exclaimed Robin, weeping as he spoke, and
+pressing his son's hand between his--"what's this o't!--yes, yes, yer
+faither understands ye! But is it no possible to hide?"
+
+"No, no, faither!" replied he--"dinna think o't."
+
+"O bairn!" cried Betty, "what is't ye mean? Wad ye leave yer mother
+again? Oh! if ye kenned what I've suffered for yer sake, ye wadna speak
+o't."
+
+"O mother!" exclaimed Peter, dashing his hand before his face, "this is
+worse than death! But I must!--I must go back, or they would tear me
+from you. Yet, before I do go, I would see my poor Ann."
+
+"Ye shall see her--see her presently," cried Betty; "and baith her and
+yer mother will gang doon on oor knees to ye, Peter, if ye'll promise no
+to leave us."
+
+"Haste ye, then, Betty," said Robin, anxiously; "rin awa owre to Mr
+Graham's as quick as ye can; for, though ye no understand it, I see
+there's nae chance for poor Peter but to tak horse for it before the
+sun's up."
+
+Hastily the weeping mother flew towards Mr Graham's. Robin, in spite of
+the remonstrances of his son, went out to saddle a horse on which he
+might fly. The sun had not yet risen when Peter beheld his mother, his
+betrothed bride, and her father, hurrying towards Foxlaw. He rushed out
+to meet them--to press the object of his love to his heart. They
+met--their arms were flung around each other.
+
+A loud huzza burst from a rising ground between them and the beach. The
+old skipper started round. He beheld a boat's crew of the frigate, with
+their pistols levelled towards himself, his unhappy daughter, and her
+hapless bridegroom!
+
+"O Ann, woman!" exclaimed Peter, wildly, "this is terrible! it is mair
+than flesh and blood can stand!"
+
+"Peter! O Peter!" cried the wretched girl, clinging around him.
+
+The party from the frigate approached them. Even their hearts were
+touched.
+
+"From my soul, I feel for you, Paterson," said the lieutenant commanding
+them; "and I am sorry to see these old people and that lovely girl in
+distress; but you know I must do my duty, lad."
+
+"O sir! sir!" cried his mother, wringing her hands, and addressing the
+lieutenant, "if ye hae a drap o' compassion in yer heart, spare my puir
+bairn! O sir! I implore ye, as ye wad expect mercy here or hereafter,
+dinna tear him frae the door o' the mother that bore him."
+
+"Good woman," replied the officer, "your son must go with us; but I
+shall do all that I can to render his punishment as light as possible."
+
+Ann uttered a shriek of horror.
+
+"Punishment!" exclaimed Betty, grasping the arm of the lieutenant--"O,
+sir, what do ye mean by punishment? Surely, though your heart was harder
+than a nether mill-stane, ye couldna be sae cruel as to hurt my bairn
+for comin to see his ain mother?"
+
+"Sir," said Robin, "my son never intended to rin awa frae your ship. He
+told me he was gaun to return immediately--I assure ye o' that. But,
+sir, if ye could only leave him, and if siller can do anything in the
+case, ye shall hae the savings o' thirty years, an' a faither's blessing
+into the bargain."
+
+"Oh, ay, sir!" cried his mother; "ye shall hae the last penny we hae i'
+the world--ye shall hae the very stock of the farm, if ye'll leave my
+bairn!"
+
+The officer shook his head. The sailors attempted to pinion Peter's
+arms.
+
+"'Vast there, shipmates! 'vast!" said Peter, sorrowfully; "there is no
+need for that; had I intended to run for it, you would not have found me
+here. Ann, love"----he added--his heart was too full for words--he
+groaned--he pressed his teeth upon his lip--he wrung her hand. He
+grasped the hands of his parents and of Mr Graham--he burst into tears,
+and in bitterness exclaimed, "Farewell!" I will not describe the painful
+scene, nor paint the silent agony of the father, the heart-rending
+lamentations of the bereaved mother, nor the tears and anguish of the
+miserable maiden who refused to be comforted.
+
+Peter was taken to the boat, and conveyed again to the frigate. His
+officer sat in judgment upon his offence, and Peter stood as a culprit
+before them. He begged to be heard in his defence, and his prayer was
+granted.
+
+"I know, your honours," said Peter, "that I have been guilty of a breach
+of discipline; but I deny that I had any intention of running from the
+service. Who amongst you, that has a heart to feel, would not, under the
+same circumstances, have acted as I did? Who that has been torn from a
+faither's hearth, would not brave danger, or death itself, again to take
+a faither by the hand, or to fling his arms around a mother's neck? Or
+who that has plighted his heart and his troth to one that is dearer than
+life, would not risk life for her sake? Gentlemen, it becomes not man to
+punish an act which Heaven has not registered as a crime. You may flog,
+torture, and degrade me--I do not supplicate for mercy--but will
+degradation prompt me to serve my king more faithfully? I know you must
+do your duty, but I know also you will do it as British officers--as men
+who have hearts to feel."
+
+During this address, Peter had laid aside his wonted provincial accent.
+There was an evident leaning amongst the officers in his favour, and
+the punishment they awarded him was a few days' confinement.
+
+It was during the second war between Britain and the United States. The
+frigate was ordered to the coast of Newfoundland. She had cruised upon
+the station about three months; and, during that time, as the seamen
+said--"not a lubber of the enemy had dared to show his face--there was
+no _life_ going at all;" and they were becoming impatient for a friendly
+set-to with their brother Jonathan. It was Peter's watch at the
+mast-head. "A sail!--a Yankee!" shouted Peter. A sort of wild hurra
+burst from his comrades on the deck. An officer hastily ascended the
+rigging to ascertain the fact. "All's right," he cried--"a sixty-gun
+ship, at least."
+
+"Clear the deck, my boys," cried the commander; "get the guns in
+order--active--be steady, and down upon her."
+
+Within ten minutes, all was in readiness for action.
+
+"Then down on the deck, my lads," cried the captain; "not a word amongst
+you--give them a British welcome."
+
+The brave fellows silently knelt by the guns, glowing with impatience
+for the command to be given to open their fire upon the enemy. The
+Americans seemed nothing loath to meet them half-way. Like winged
+engines of death rushing to shower destruction on each other, the proud
+vessels came within gunshot. The American opened the first fire upon the
+frigate. Several shot had passed over her, and some of the crew were
+already wounded. Still no word escaped from the lips of the British
+commander. At length he spoke a word in the ear of the man at the helm,
+and the next moment the frigate was brought across the bow of the enemy.
+"Now, my lads," cried the captain, "now give them it." An earthquake
+seemed to burst at his words--the American was raked fore and aft, and
+the dead and dying, and limbs of the wounded, strewed her deck. The
+enemy quickly brought their vessel round--then followed the random gun,
+and anon the heavy broadsides were poured into each other. For an hour
+the action had continued, but victory or death seemed the determination
+of both parties. Both ships were crippled, and had become almost
+unmanageable, and in each, equal courage and seamanship were displayed.
+It was drawing towards nightfall, they became entangled, and the word
+"to board!" was given by the commander of the frigate. Peter Paterson
+was the first man who, cutlass in hand, sprang upon the deck of the
+American. He seemed to possess a lion's strength, and more than a lion's
+ferocity. In a few minutes, four of the enemy had sunk beneath his
+weapon. "On, my hearties!--follow Paterson!" cried an officer; "Peter's
+a hero!" Fifty Englishmen were engaged hand to hand with the crew of the
+American; and for a time they gained ground; but they were opposed with
+a determination equal to their own, and, overpowered by a superiority of
+numbers, they were driven back and compelled to leap again into the
+frigate. At the moment his comrades were repulsed, Peter was engaged
+with the first lieutenant of the American--"Stop a minute!" shouted
+Peter, as he beheld them driven back; "keep your ground till I finish
+this fellow!" His request was made in vain, and he was left alone on the
+enemy's deck; but Peter could turn his back upon no man. "It lies
+between you and me now, friend," said he to his antagonist. He had
+shivered the sword of the lieutenant by the hilt, when a Yankee seaman,
+armed with a crowbar, felled Peter to the deck.
+
+Darkness came on, and the vessels separated. The Americans were flinging
+their dead into the sea--they lifted the body of Peter. His hands
+moved--the supposed dead man groaned. They again placed him on the deck.
+He at length looked round in bewilderment. He raised himself on his
+side. "I say, neighbours," said he to the group around him, "is this
+_our_ ship or _yours_?" The Americans made merry at Peter's question.
+"Well," continued he, "if it be yours, I can only tell you it was foul
+play that did it. It was a low, cowardly action, to fell a man behind
+his back; but come face to face, and twa at a time if ye like, and I'll
+clear the decks o' the whole ship's crew o' you."
+
+"You are a noble fellow," said the lieutenant whom he had encountered,
+"and if you will join our service, I guess your merit shan't be long
+without promotion."
+
+"What!" cried Peter, "raise my right hand against my ain country! Gude
+gracious, sir! I wud sooner eat it as my next meal!"
+
+In a few weeks the vessel put into Boston for repairs; and, on her
+arrival, it was ascertained that peace had been concluded between the
+two countries. Peter found himself once more at liberty; but with
+liberty he found himself in a strange land, without a sixpence in his
+pocket. This was no enviable situation to be placed in, even in America,
+renowned as it is as the paradise of the unfortunate; and he was
+standing, on the second morning after his being put on shore, counting
+the picturesque islands which stud Boston harbour, for his breakfast,
+poor fellow, when a person accosted him--"Well, my lad, how is the new
+world using you?" Peter started round--it was his old adversary the
+lieutenant.
+
+"A weel-filled pocket, sir," returned Peter, "will mak either the new
+warld or the auld use you weel; and without that, I reckon your usage in
+either the ane or the ither wad be naething to mak a sang about."
+
+The lieutenant pulled out his purse--"I am not rich, Paterson," said he;
+"but, perhaps, I can assist a brave man in need." Peter was prevailed
+upon to accept a few dollars. He knew that to return to Berwickshire was
+again to throw himself into the power of his persecutor, and he communed
+with himself what to do. He could plough--he could manage a farm--he
+was master of all field-work; and, within a week, he engaged himself as
+a farm-servant to a proprietor in the neighbourhood of Charleston. He
+had small reason, however, to be in love with his new employment. Peter
+was proud and high-minded, (in the English, not the American acceptation
+of the word,) and he found his master an imperious, avaricious,
+republican tyrant. The man's conduct ill-accorded with his professions
+of universal liberty. His wish seemed to be, to level all down to his
+own standard, that he might the more easily trample on all beneath him.
+His incessant cry, from the rising of the sun until its setting, was,
+"Work! work!" and with an oath he again called upon his servants to
+"work!" He treated them as beasts of burden. "Work! hang ye, work!" and
+a few oaths, seemed to be the principal words in the man's vocabulary.
+Peter had not been overwrought in the frigate--he had been his own
+master at Foxlaw--and, when doing his utmost, he hated to hear those
+words everlastingly rung in his ear. But he had another cause for
+abhorring his employment; his master had a number of slaves, on whom he
+wreaked the full measure of his cruelty. There was one, an old man, in
+particular, on whom he almost every day gratified his savageness. Peter
+had beheld the brutal treatment of the old negro till he could stand it
+no longer; and one day, when he was vainly imploring the man who called
+himself the owner of his flesh for mercy, Peter rushed forward, he
+seized the savage by the breast, and exclaimed--"Confound ye, sir, if I
+see ye strike that poor auld black creature again, I'll cleave ye to the
+chin."
+
+The slave-owner trembled with rage. "What!" said he--"it's a fine thing,
+indeed, if we've wollopped the English for liberty, and after all, a man
+an't to have the liberty of wollopping his own neeger!"
+
+He drew out his purse, and flung Peter's wages contemptuously on the
+ground. Peter, stooping, placed the money in his pocket, and, turning
+towards Charleston, proceeded along the bridge to Boston. He had seen
+enough of tilling another man's fields in America, and resolved to try
+his fortune in some other way, but was at a loss how to begin. I have
+already told you how Peter's mother praised his delivery in his debate
+with the schoolmaster; and Peter himself thought that he could deliver a
+passage from Shakspeare in a manner that would make the fortune of any
+hero of the sock and buskin; and he was passing along the Mall, counting
+the number of trees on every row, much in the same manner, and for the
+same reason, as he had formerly counted the islands in the harbour, when
+the thought struck him that the Americans were fond of theatricals; and
+he resolved to try the stage. He called at the lodgings of the manager
+in Franklin Place. He gave a specimen of his abilities; and, at a salary
+of eighteen dollars a-week, Peter Paterson was engaged as leader of the
+"heavy business" of the Boston _corps dramatique_. The tidings would
+have killed his mother. Lear was chosen as the part in which he was to
+make his first appearance. The curtain was drawn up. "Peter, what would
+your mother say?" whispered his conscience, as he looked in the glass,
+just as the bell rung and the prompter called him; and what, indeed,
+would Betty Paterson have said to have seen her own son Peter, with a
+red cloak, a painted face, a grey wig, and a white beard falling on his
+breast! Lear--Peter--entered. He looked above, below, and around him.
+The audience clapped their hands, shouted, and clapped their hands
+again. It was to cheer the new performer. Peter thought they would bring
+down the theatre. The lights dazzled his eyes. The gallery began to
+swim--the pit moved--the boxes appeared to wave backward and forward.
+Peter became pale through the very rouge that bedaubed his face, and
+sweat, cold as icicles, rained down his temples. The shouting and the
+clapping of hands was resumed--he felt a trembling about his limbs--he
+endeavoured to look upon the audience--he could discern only a confused
+mass. The noise again ceased.
+
+"Attend----France----Burgundy----hem!----Gloster!" faltered out poor
+Peter. The laughter became louder than the clapping of hands had been
+before. The manager led Peter off the stage, paid him the half of his
+week's salary, and wished him good-by. It is unnecessary to tell you how
+Peter, after this disappointment, laid out eight dollars in the purchase
+of a pack, and how, as pedlar, he travelled for two years among the
+Indians and back-settlers of Canada, and how he made money in his new
+calling. He had written to his parents and to Ann Graham; but, in his
+unsettled way of life, it is no wonder that he had not received an
+answer. He had written again to say, that, in the course of four months,
+he would have to be in New York _in the way of business_--for Peter's
+pride would not permit him to acknowledge that he carried a pack--and if
+they addressed their letters to him at the Post-office there, he would
+receive them. He had been some weeks in New York, and called every day,
+with an anxious heart, at the Post-office. But his time was not lost; he
+had obtained many rare and valuable skins from the Indians, and, with
+his shop upon his back, he was doing more business than the most
+fashionable store-keeper in the Broadway. At length, a letter arrived.
+Peter hastily opened the seal, which bore the impress of his mother's
+thimble, and read:--"My dear bairn,--This comes to inform ye that baith
+your faither and me are weel--thanks to the Giver o' a' good--and hoping
+to find ye the same. O Peter, hinny, could ye only come hame--did you
+only ken what sleepless nights I spend on your account, ye wad leave
+America as soon as ye get my letter. I wonder that ye no ken that Ann,
+poor woman, an' her faither an her mother, an' the family, a' gaed to
+about America mair than a year and a half syne, and I'm surprised ye
+haena seen them."
+
+"Ann in America!" cried Peter. He was unable to read the remainder of
+his mother's letter. He again flung his pack upon his shoulder, but not
+so much to barter and to sell, as to seek his betrothed bride. He
+visited almost every city in the States, and in the provinces of British
+America. He advertised for her in more than fifty newspapers; but his
+search was fruitless--it was "Love's labour lost." Yet, during his
+search, the world prospered with Peter. His pack had made him rich. He
+opened a store in New York. He became also a shareholder in canals, and
+a proprietor of steam-boats; in short he was looked upon as one of the
+most prosperous men in the city. But his heart yearned for his native
+land; and Peter Paterson, Esq., turned his property into cash, and
+embarked for Liverpool.
+
+Ten long years had passed since the eyes of Betty Paterson had looked
+upon her son; and she was busied, on a winter day, feeding her poultry
+in the barn-yard, when she observed a post-chaise drive through the
+village, and begin to ascend the hill towards Foxlaw.
+
+"Preserve us, Robin!" she cried, as she bustled into the house, "there's
+a coach comin' here--what can folk in a coach want wi' the like o' us?
+Haud awa out an' see what they want, till I fling on a clean mutch an'
+an apron, an' mak mysel wiselike."
+
+"I watna wha it can be," said Robin, as he rose and went towards the
+door.
+
+The chaise drew up--a tall genteel-looking man alighted from it--at the
+first glance he seemed nearly forty years of age, but he was much
+younger. As he approached Robin started back--his heart sprang to his
+throat--his tongue faltered.
+
+"Pe--Pe--Peter!" he exclaimed. The stranger leaped forward, and fell
+upon the old man's neck.
+
+Betty heard the word _Peter!_--the clean cap fell from her hand, she
+uttered a scream of joy, and rushed to the door, her grey hairs falling
+over her face; and the next moment her arms encircled her son.
+
+I need not tell you of the thousand anxious questions of the fond
+mother, and how she wept as he hinted at the misfortunes he had
+encountered, and smiled, and wept, and grasped his hand again, as he
+dwelt upon his prosperity.
+
+"Did I no aye say," exclaimed she, "that I would live to see my Peter a
+gentleman?"
+
+"Yet, mother," said Peter, "riches cannot bring happiness--at least not
+to me, while I can hear nothing of poor Ann. Can no one tell to what
+part of America her father went?--for I have sought them everywhere."
+
+"Oh, forgie me, hinny," cried Betty, bitterly; "it was a mistake o' yer
+mother's a'thegither. I understand, now, it wasna Ameri_ca_, they gaed
+to; but it was Jamai_ca_, or some _ca_, and we hear they're back again."
+
+"Not America," said Peter: "and back again!--then, where--where shall I
+find her?"
+
+"When we wrote to you, that, after leaving here, they had gaen to
+America," said Robin, "it was understood they had gaen there--at ony
+rate, they went abroad someway--and we never heard, till the other week,
+that they were back to this country, and are now about Liverpool, where
+I'm very sorry to hear they are very ill off; for the warld, they say,
+has gaen a' wrang wi' the auld man."
+
+This was the only information Peter could obtain. They were bitter
+tidings; but they brought hope with them.
+
+"Ye were saying that ye was in Liverpool the other day," added his
+mother; "I wonder ye didna see some o' them!"
+
+Peter's spirit was sad, yet he almost smiled at the simplicity of his
+parent; and he resolved to set out in quest of his betrothed on the
+following day.
+
+Leaving Foxlaw, we shall introduce the reader to Sparling Street, in
+Liverpool. Amongst the miserable cellars where the poor are crowded
+together, and where they are almost without light and without air, one
+near the foot of the street was distinguished by its outward
+cleanliness; and in the window was a ticket with the words--"_A Girl's
+School kept here, by_ A. GRAHAM." Over this humble cellar was a
+boarding-house, from which, ever and anon, the loud laugh of jolly
+seamen rang boisterous as on their own element. By a feeble fire in the
+comfortless cellar, sat an emaciated, and apparently dying man; near him
+sat his wife, engaged in making such articles of apparel as the
+slop-dealers send to the West Indies, and near the window was a pale but
+beautiful young woman, instructing a few children in needle-work and the
+rudiments of education. The children being dismissed, she began to
+assist her mother; and, addressing her father, said--
+
+"Come, cheer up, dear father--do not give way to despondency--we shall
+see better times. Come, smile now, and I will sing your favourite song."
+
+"Heaven bless thee, my own sweet child!" said the old man, while the
+tears trickled down his cheeks. "Thou wilt sing to cheer me, wilt
+thou?--bless thee!--bless thee! It is enough that, in my old age, I eat
+thy bread, my child!--sing not!--sing not!--there is no music now for
+thy father's heart."
+
+"Oh, speak not--think not thus," she cried, tenderly; "you make me sad,
+too."
+
+"I would not make thee sad, love," returned he, "but it is hard--it is
+very hard--that, after cruising till I had made a fortune, as I may say,
+and after being anchored in safety, to be tempted to make another
+voyage, where my all was wrecked--and not only all wrecked, but my
+little ones too--thy brothers and thy sisters, Ann--to see them struck
+down one after another, and I hardly left wherewith to bury them--it is
+hard to bear, child!--and, worse than all, to be knocked up like a
+useless hulk, and see thee and thy mother toiling and killing
+themselves for me--it is more than a father's heart can stand, Ann."
+
+"Nay, repine not, father," said she: "He who tempereth the wind to the
+shorn lamb, will not permit adversity to press on us more hardly than he
+gives us strength to endure it. Though we suffer poverty, our exertions
+keep us above want."
+
+The old woman turned aside her head and wept.
+
+"True, dear," added he, "thy exertions keep us from charity; but those
+exertions, my child, will not long be able to make--I see it--I feel it?
+And, oh, Ann, shall I see thee and thy mother inmates of a
+workhouse--shall I hear men call thy father, Bill Graham, the old
+pauper?"
+
+The sweat broke upon the old man's brow from his excitement; his
+daughter strove to soothe him, and, with an assumed playfulness,
+commenced singing Skinner's beautiful old man's song, beginning--
+
+ "Oh, why should old age so much wound us!"
+
+Now, Peter Paterson had been several days in Liverpool anxiously
+inquiring for Captain Graham, but without obtaining any information of
+him or of his daughter, or where they dwelt. Again and again he had
+wandered along the docks; and he was disconsolately passing up Sparling
+Street, when the loud revelry of the seamen in the boarding-house
+attracted his attention. It reminded him of old associations; he paused
+for a moment, and glanced upon the house and, as the pealing laughter
+ceased, a low, sweet voice, pouring forth a simple Scottish air, reached
+his ear. Peter now stood still. He listened--"That voice!" he exclaimed
+audibly, and he shook as he spoke. He looked down towards the
+cellar--the ticket in the window caught his eye. He read the words, "_A
+Girl's School kept here, by_ A. GRAHAM." "I have found her!" he cried,
+clasping his hands together. He rushed down the few steps, he stood in
+the midst of them--"I have found her!" he repeated, as he entered. His
+voice fell like a sunbeam on the cheerless heart of the fair vocalist.
+"Peter!--My own"----she exclaimed, starting to her feet. She could not
+utter more; she would have fallen to the ground, but Peter caught her in
+his arms.
+
+I need not describe the scene that followed: that night they left the
+hovel which had served as a grave for their misfortunes. Within a week
+they had arrived at Foxlaw, and within a week old and young in the
+village danced at a joyful wedding. I may only add, that, a few weeks
+after his marriage, Peter read in the papers an advertisement,
+headed--"UPSET PRICE GREATLY REDUCED.--_Desirable Property in the
+neighbourhood of Foxlaw, &c._" It was the very farm now offered for sale
+of which Peter was to have become a tenant some twelve years before, and
+was the remnant of the estates of the hopeful Laird Horslie; and Peter
+became the purchaser. The old skipper regained his wonted health and
+cheerfulness; and Betty Paterson lived to tell her grandchildren, "she
+aye said their faither wad be a gentleman, and her words cam true." Even
+the old schoolmaster, who had styled him "Ne'er-do-weel Peter," said, he
+"had aye predicted o' Mr Paterson, even when a callant, that he would
+turn out an extraordinary man."
+
+
+
+
+THE HEROINE.
+
+
+
+
+A LEGEND OF THE CANONGATE.
+
+
+After it became known that the wily Sir Robert Carey had hurried away
+from the deathbed of Queen Elizabeth, to announce to the delighted
+monarch of Scotland his succession to the crown of England, a great many
+English noblemen and gentlemen came north on much the same errand that
+brings so many of them at this day--viz., to hunt; the game, in the one
+case, being place and favour, and in the other, blackcock and grouse.
+Among the rest, was one Sir Willoughby Somerset, of Somerset-Hall, in
+Devonshire, a knight of gay and chivalric manners, excellently set off
+by an exterior on which nature and art had expended their best favours,
+but exhibiting, at same time, in his total want of true honour and
+mental acquirements, that tendency to a fair distribution, which nature,
+in all her departments, delights to display--suggesting, as it did, to
+an ancient philosopher, that the _pulchrum_ and the _utile_ are dealt
+out in equal portions under a whimsical law against their union in one
+person.
+
+Having arrived, with his gay suit of servants and splendid equipage, at
+the palace of Holyrood, Sir Willoughby was informed that there were no
+apartments close to the palace which could be given to him for his
+accommodation, in consequence of the great influx of noble visiters who
+had come from all parts of Scotland and England to testify their
+allegiance, and express their satisfaction, whether real or assumed, on
+the occasion of King James' succession. Sir Willoughby, therefore, took
+up his abode in a house in the Canongate, which was pulled down more
+than a hundred years ago--at that time known by the name of the House
+of Gordon, in consequence, it is supposed, of having at one time been
+occupied by the ducal family of that name. It was situated on the south
+side of the street, and nearly opposite to the close called Big Loch-end
+Close, which possessed at that time a very different appearance from
+what it does at present; for the double row of low Flemish-looking huts
+which lined the narrow entry, have given place to modern buildings,
+which do not look half so well as their more humble predecessors.
+
+Now, in one of these little huts there lived, at that time--unconscious,
+doubtless, that their names would thus become of historical interest
+centuries after they were gathered to their fathers--a man called Adam
+Hunter, and his wife, Janet, both of some importance in the small sphere
+of their own little gossiping world; but, if these humble individuals
+had been all that their lowly mansion contained, the chronicler would
+scarcely have stooped to notice either it or its inhabitants. There was
+a third inmate in that house--an orphan girl, called Margaret
+Williamson--a young, slender, azure-eyed creature, about seventeen years
+of age, of bewitching beauty, and of a simplicity, kindness, and
+meekness of disposition, that endeared her to thousands. Producing that
+kind of interest and sensation in her own limited circle, which is so
+often found to be the effect of the mysterious power of beauty, though
+allied to poverty, which, indeed, sometimes enhances it, Margaret seemed
+as unconscious of the magic influence of her charms, as she was of the
+singular fate that awaited her. She had been heard of where she was not
+seen; and, innocent and harmless as she was, she had not been passed
+unheeded by the "wise women" of her day, who, in spite of fire and King
+James' wrath, provided her, according to their love or their spite, with
+a prison or a palace, as her lot upon earth. As already hinted, Margaret
+was represented as being an orphan, brought up by the gratuitous
+kindness of Adam Hunter and his wife, though there were not wanting some
+who thought that her parentage was not of the equivocal kind that was
+represented.
+
+Scotland was not, at that time, so far behind in the love and practice
+of gossiping, as that there should be any want of the usual kind and
+number of remarks on the new-comers to the house of Gordon; and the
+family of Adam Hunter were not behind their neighbours in their
+curiosity.
+
+"He's a braw knight that wha has come to the House o' Gordon," said
+Janet Hunter, one night when they were sitting round the fire.
+
+"Ken ye wha, or what, or whence he is," inquired Adam, "atour the mere
+title an' form o' his knighthood?"
+
+"I ken naething aboot him," replied Janet, "save that his name is Sir
+Willoughby Somerset, and that he has a great number o' servitors, wham
+he treats like princes. They say he is gallant and weel-favoured, and
+Elspet Craig, the wise woman o' the Watergate, says, in her fashion o'
+speech, that he is a rock whereon the happiness, and peace o' mind, and
+honour o' mony a bonny maiden may perish, like the silly boats that
+trust to the smiles o' an autumn day. But, if I'm no cheated, Peggy
+Williamson can tell mair aboot the knight than a' the 'wise women' frae
+the Watergate to St. Mary's."
+
+"An' if she can," said Adam, "it may be waur for her than if she were as
+deep learned as Elspet Craig in the mysteries o' that art, whereby she
+works sae meikle mischief to her faes, and may, peradventure, bring upon
+her head the vengeance o' the law. I houp better things o' Peggy."
+
+"I ken naething aboot the Knight o' the White Feather," said Margaret,
+with a deep sigh; "and wherefore should I?--he's far abune my degree."
+
+"But ye ken, at least," rejoined Adam, "that he wears a white feather,
+my bonny bird--and feathered creatures are flichtie, especially when
+they're far frae their ain countrie. Even our ain robin, wha condescends
+to come and eat our crumbs, when the snaw is on the hill, leaves us in
+summer; and, mair than a' that, he's a bird o' prey, and doesna
+hesitate, when he has a guid opportunity, to soil his bonny red breast
+wi' the blood o' his companions."
+
+It was apparent that both Adam Hunter and Janet were suspicious of
+Margaret's limited knowledge of the knight, and they had good reason to
+be so; for Janet had been told that, one night, when Margaret had said
+she was going to meet a person of the name of Simon Frazer--a tradesman
+who had been making honourable proposals to her, along with many others
+who were proud to be called her suitors--she had been seen walking with
+a gentleman wrapped up in a Spanish cloak, supposed to be Sir
+Willoughby, in the glen of St Arthur's Seat, called the Hunter's Bog. On
+another occasion, she had been followed by Simon Frazer to a trysting
+place, known by the name of the Hunter's Rest--a large boulder of basalt
+lying on the side of the bog, and remarkable to geologists by its
+unaccountable position. On this stone Margaret had sat till the moon had
+concealed her horns behind the top of St Arthur's, and the glen had
+gradually become enveloped in the shade of the hill. Simon Frazer took
+advantage of the gloom, and concealed himself near to the spot where
+Margaret sat; and, amidst the silence which reigned in this secluded
+place, he could distinctly hear the sighs of the maiden, as the hope of
+seeing the person she had come to meet became fainter and fainter.
+
+"Wae's my puir, deluded heart!" she said, in a desponding and tremulous
+voice; "what is it that drives me, like a charmed bird or a dementit
+thing, into the power o' this braw knight, in spite o' the warnings o'
+Elspet Craig, the admonition o' Adam Hunter, and, what's abune a', the
+fearsome visions o' my ain wild dreams? Can it be that I, wha hae seen,
+and may still see, sae mony bended knees o' lovers o' my ain country
+supplicating my favours as if their condition here and in anither warld
+depended on a blink o' these worthless een, sit here, even noo, at the
+Hunter's Rest, a mile frae my ain hame, and when naething but spirits
+are in the glen, to meet a lover frae a strange land, wha speaks a
+strange language, and mak's love in a strange fashion? But it is even
+sae. My heart is nae langer my ain. He has ta'en it into his ain
+keeping, and he may, in his ain pleasure, as easily break it as he may
+crush the bonny blue bells that flower there i' the glen."
+
+At the termination of Margaret's simple soliloquy, the sound of
+footsteps was heard, and there soon followed the greeting of lovers.
+Margaret's spirits soon revived, and, having taken Sir Willoughby's arm,
+she said, playfully, as she looked up into his face--"The faithless moon
+has been truer this nicht than ye hae been; for she left the tap o' the
+hill half an hour syne, and ye are only here noo."
+
+"Upbraid me not, my fair Margaret," answered Sir Willoughby; "for I was
+scared at the Friar's Path by some person who seemed inclined to follow
+me, and I was obliged to change my road; but thou knowest that love is
+fed by hindrances, and its course is none of the straightest."
+
+"I didna think," answered the simple maiden, "that true love stood in
+need o' onything else in this warld, than the company and kindness o'
+the twa lovers to ane anither."
+
+"By my feather, Margaret, that is a true maiden's speech! But I do not
+think that St Arthur, who must surely be the lover's saint, will thank
+us for an argument, instead of a love-token, on such a beautiful night
+as this. Observe these gleams of Cynthian glory, falling like streaks of
+silver on the tops of the crags, investing the darkness of this glen
+with a mystery in which love delights, and thou wilt forget thy
+argument, in the sweets of our accustomed dalliance."
+
+"That is a licht aith, Sir Willoughby, that ye hae sworn," answered the
+maiden; "but every land, as the sang says, has its ain laugh, and it may
+also hae its ain aith; and I may weel forgie ye that, for the bonny
+words ye hae now spoken. Foreign lands hae finer words than puir
+Scotland; but dinna think that I canna enjoy the beauty o' these silvery
+rocks and that mirky glen, because my silly heart can find nae utterance
+to its feelings, but by its ain unmeaning thrabs."
+
+"And that is nature's best and most beautiful language, my sweet bird,"
+said Sir Willoughby, kissing the yielding maiden; "nor would I give one
+throb of thy fair bosom for all the eloquence of poetry."
+
+Holding such conversation, the lovers passed deeper into the shades of
+the hill, and disappeared; but the death-like silence of the place
+discovered, to the disappointed Simon Frazer, many sighs and
+protestations which otherwise would have been sacred to the happy pair.
+
+Well, many such meetings had Sir Willoughby and Margaret. Their walks
+became more frequent, and of longer duration; and it was often a late
+hour before Margaret returned to her home. It could not be that such a
+change in the habits of the girl could escape the keen eye of public
+curiosity, and far less the suspicious guardianship of Adam Hunter. Wide
+spread, and generally known, as was the beauty of the maiden, so, in
+proportion, was the voice of scandal heard over the town, whispering the
+strange tidings, that Peggy Williamson had been seduced by the great
+knight who lived in the House of Gordon.
+
+The circumstance, indeed, very soon became apparent, from the appearance
+of the unhappy girl, who could no longer conceal her condition. She
+was, in consequence, sorely beset by Adam Hunter, and interrogated
+whether she had received any promise of marriage, or any pledge whereon
+she could found any expectation or hope that the knight's intentions
+towards her were of an honourable nature. On this subject, no
+satisfaction could be got from Margaret, who persisted in a dogged
+silence, whenever any question was put to her, tending to implicate, in
+any way, the man who, to all appearance, had ruined her. But chance
+brought to light what Margaret had been so anxious to conceal; for one
+evening, Janet Hunter discovered in Margaret's sleeping apartment a
+small scented paper, curiously folded up, which she instantly carried to
+her husband. Adam took the paper to a learned clerk, in Blackfriars'
+Hospital--(for few persons, at that day, could either write, or read
+writing)--who read it to him; and he was surprised to find that it
+contained a promise, on the faith of a knight, that Sir Willoughby
+Somerset would make, when time and circumstances afforded opportunity,
+Margaret Williamson his wedded wife. The paper was again returned to the
+place from which it was taken.
+
+This paper, combined with Margaret's condition, having satisfied Adam
+Hunter of the truth of the general report and his own suspicions, he
+lost no time in waiting upon the knight. Being a man of hasty and even
+furious temper, he taxed Sir Willoughby, in unmeasured terms, with the
+seduction of his ward, and demanded, with a stern determination,
+satisfaction to the maiden and to himself. Touched to the quick, and
+wounded in his pride by the pertinacious manner of Adam Hunter, Sir
+Willoughby lost in turn his temper, and seizing a baton which lay near
+him, he struck the choleric Scot a heavy blow on the head, and, with the
+aid of his servants, kicked him out of the house. One of Sir
+Willoughby's servants, who aided in this ejection and outrage, was
+Richard Foster; the person who, it was supposed, first procured a
+meeting between his master and Margaret. He was possessed of his
+master's secrets, in this and many other dishonourable amours; and,
+though he now, by his master's orders, assisted in the expulsion of Adam
+Hunter, he hated him in his heart, in consequence of a blow which he had
+some time before received from him, on which occasion he had threatened
+to report his master's practices to Sir Robert Carey, who would not have
+failed to communicate them to King James, whereby Sir Willoughby's
+status at Court would have been lost, and his ruin accomplished. The
+knight wished, therefore, to get quit of Richard; but to part with him
+living was to part with his secrets; and he had accordingly made up his
+mind to get him disposed of in such a manner as that he could tell no
+tales. An opportunity for this occurred sooner than might have been
+expected.
+
+Stung with an ungovernable rage, Adam Hunter, on passing the threshold
+of the house of Gordon, threw himself on his knees, and vowed to
+Almighty God that he would take the first opportunity that fortune
+afforded him of depriving his enemy of life. This dreadful purpose, thus
+definitively and impiously settled, calmed Adam Hunter's rage; for he
+felt, as if by anticipation, that he was revenged. He walked
+deliberately home, and without hinting anything of his deadly intention
+to his wife, sent for Simon Frazer, Margaret's rejected suitor,
+communicated to him his design, and requested his co-operation. Frazer
+entered into the scheme with all the spirit of his clan, and all the
+rage of a disappointed lover towards his successful rival. They resolved
+to fix the manner of accomplishing their purpose that evening, after
+Janet and Margaret had retired to rest.
+
+In the evening, when Adam Hunter and Simon Frazer met, Margaret had just
+retired to bed, but not to sleep. Her mind was occupied with the
+thoughts of her situation. She had now become suspicious of Sir
+Willoughby's intentions. In her late interviews with him, he had been
+distant and shy; and he had even refused, on one occasion, to meet her,
+alleging, as an excuse, that he was engaged to go to an evening
+entertainment, to which it was ascertained he never went. He had,
+besides, endeavoured to get back from her the letter, which, in an
+unguarded moment, when intoxicated with love and wine, he had given to
+her. All these circumstances satisfied the unhappy maiden that she was
+about to become, or rather had already become, the dupe of a heartless
+villain. She now considered herself standing on the very verge of ruin;
+about to become, as Elspet Craig had foreboded, the victim of a passion
+insidiously introduced into her young heart; and left to the scorn of an
+unfeeling world, or the unavailing pity of a conceited and unfruitful
+philanthropy. These reflections were passing through her mind, when she
+heard Simon Frazer come into the house; for her bed was so situated that
+she could hear everything that occurred in the adjoining apartment. She
+soon ascertained the object of this late meeting of the two friends; and
+with feelings that shook her whole frame, she heard it fixed that, on
+the following evening, when Sir Willoughby was expected to go to an
+evening entertainment at the palace, Adam Hunter should gain the
+staircase window of Widow Hutchison, fire upon his enemy, and, upon
+seeing him fall, make his escape, along with his friend, by a back
+passage that led to the North Back of the Canongate. This resolved upon,
+the two friends parted.
+
+The agitation which the knowledge of this fierce and bloody purpose
+produced in the mind of Margaret, was proportioned to the love which she
+still bore to her seducer, and to the gentle character of the maiden,
+who shrunk from the very thought of violence. Her nerves had, moreover,
+been severely affected by the train of sorrowful thoughts which, at the
+moment when she heard the fatal resolution, were passing through her
+mind. But a new feeling soon arose. She was now called upon to act, and
+the urgency of the case requiring the most prompt communication to Sir
+Willoughby, assuaged, in some degree, her nervous excitement, by forcing
+her ideas into a train calculated to the contrivance of some method of
+meeting him in the morning.
+
+At daybreak, Margaret rose from her sleepless pillow, wrapt herself up
+in her plaid, and went and secreted herself behind a large tree, which
+stood in the garden at the back of the House of Gordon, from which she
+could observe the bedroom window of Sir Willoughby. It was a cold raw
+morning; the rain was pouring in torrents, and bursts of distant thunder
+shook the heavens. In this situation, Margaret sat for two hours, wet,
+wearied, and disconsolate. Her attention was, in some degree, arrested
+by a new equipage that stood in the court-yard, apparently newly arrived
+from a distance; and she concluded that Sir Willoughby had visitors--a
+prediction which she had good reason to verify. Her eye sought
+continually the casement of the knight's sleeping apartment, which was
+at last opened, and to her surprise and mortification, she saw standing
+behind the dressing-glass, the form of a gay and fashionable lady, with
+Sir Willoughby standing behind her--his head leaning on her left
+shoulder, and his right hand patting, with playful fondness, her cheek,
+and arranging her ringlets with the sportive gaiety and confidence of a
+professed libertine.
+
+Overcome by this apparition, which so completely justified Margaret's
+suspicions of the character of her lover, and wearied and wasted as she
+was by the scene of the previous night, the fevered vigil which
+succeeded, and the cold and wet position she had so long occupied on
+this morning, she became faint; and, being unable longer to stand, leant
+herself, in a stooping posture, against the stem of the tree under which
+she stood. Sir Willoughby now entered the garden; he had observed her
+from the window, and came with marked displeasure in his countenance.
+
+"Why this early visit, young maiden?" he said, with a querulous tone of
+voice, and without making any effort to assist her to rise.
+
+"I dinna come here this morning, Sir Willoughby Somerset," replied
+Margaret, with the warmth of offended pride, and standing up, nerved by
+her feelings, which were roused as far as the gentleness of her nature
+permitted--"I dinna come here this morning on my ain account, though
+maybe I hae as meikle reason to do that as the braw leddie wha sits,
+even noo, in your sleepin chamber, and whose braw hair ye were pleased,
+in a fashion of merriment, to put in disorder. Oh, that it had pleased
+heaven that ye had deranged nae mair o' me than my worthless locks, I
+might this morning hae been the blithe, thochtless, and innocent Peggy
+Williamson, that I was when my stray wits left me to mysel' at the
+Hunter's Rest! Na, Sir Willoughby, I dinna come to tell ye o' your
+broken troth, and my lost love, and the ruin o' a puir lassie, wha wad
+gladly hae laid down her worthless life to save yours. These
+things--though, by our memories, whilk are but as the quicksand to the
+finger-marks of the drowning sailor, they may ance be forgotten--are
+recorded, doubtless, whar' they shall remain, ay, as the graving on
+adamant. Yet, though these things, in this world at least, concern only
+me, wha am, doubtless, o' sma concernment to ony living mortal; and
+though they may cost me _my_ life, may be o' sma avail, they are o' less
+importance to me at this time than what I cam' to tell ye, being
+naething less than how to save your ain. Adam Hunter has resolved to
+slay ye this night, as ye gang to Holyrood. Tak' anither road than the
+Canongate; or, what is better, stay at hame, and save a life that is
+dearer to Peggy Williamson than her ain.--Fareweel, fareweel!" And
+before Sir Willoughby could reply, she had left him, waving her hand to
+him as she went. But, on looking back, as she opened the wicket, she saw
+the same lady--whom she afterwards ascertained to be lady Arabella
+Winford, a person of bad repute, with whom Sir Willoughby had resided
+for some time on the continent--enter the garden, and greet him in a
+manner very different from the modest custom of Scotland at that day.
+
+After the departure of Margaret, Sir Willoughby, instead of being in any
+degree affected by gratitude for the preservation of his life, or by
+compassion for the kind maiden who had been instrumental in doing him
+that service, projected, from her information, a scheme marked by
+cowardice and cruelty, whereby he might get rid of his servant Richard
+Forster, and put an end to him and the secrets with which he had
+entrusted him, at the same moment. He resolved, and true to the
+character he bore--a combination of cruelty and frivolity--he resolved,
+amidst the blandishments of meretricious affection, and the imbecile
+badinage and persiflage of a strumpet's conversation, to send Richard
+down the Canongate in the evening, wrapped up in his cloak, and wearing
+his hat and white plume, by which he had become so remarkable. The
+project was executed as it was planned; and a deed was done with which
+Edinburgh, and indeed Scotland, rang for many a day. Richard Forster,
+wearing the cloak and plumed hat of his master, was shot dead in the
+Canongate, opposite the house of the widow Hutchison, by the unerring
+hand of Adam Hunter, who, seeing his supposed victim fall, flew in the
+direction of the Calton Hill, leaving the gun, with which he had done
+the deed, lying in a hedge, which at that time skirted a part of the
+north back of the Canongate.
+
+A hue and cry was soon raised against Adam Hunter who, about a week
+after the crime was committed, was laid hold of by the officers of the
+law, and lodged in prison. Sufficient evidence having, in the opinion of
+the crown authorities, been procured for a conviction, the unfortunate
+man was, in due course of time, brought to trial before the High Court
+of Justiciary. The court met on the 15th day of November; and Adam
+Hunter, guarded on each side by members of the City Guard, sat, with the
+stoical indifference which marked his character, to hear the evidence to
+be brought forward against him, and, in all probability, to receive
+sentence of death. The august appearance of the judges, sitting in their
+silk robes, the venerable and even dignified aspect of the unfortunate
+culprit, and the strange and mysterious crime with which he stood
+charged, joined with the fate of the well-known Canongate beauty, with
+which that crime was unaccountably associated, produced a sensation in
+the Justiciary Court which had not been experienced for many years. The
+deepest silence prevailed when the indictment was read; and the Lord
+Justice-Clerk, having put the ordinary question to the pannel of guilty
+or not guilty, Adam Hunter rose with firmness, and calmly and
+respectfully answered--"Not guilty, my Lord, of the murder of Richard
+Forster." The trial proceeded, and the crown advocate spoke:--
+
+"My Lords, and gentlemen of the jury, this is a case of murder, whereto,
+so far as I can see, no defence or plea of justification, or even
+palliation, can be set up by the prisoner at the bar, unless it be that
+which is indeed an aggravation, that he did intend to kill one man
+against whom he entertained _malice prepense_, and slew another against
+whom he had no cause of quarrel. On the day preceding the commission of
+this murder, the prisoner at the bar was, in consequence of his
+outrageous and brutal conduct in the House of Gordon, occupied at
+present by Sir Willoughby Somerset, kicked by that honourable knight out
+of doors, whereby, being fiercely enraged, he impiously vowed a
+desperate revenge, the which, though he had taken it instanter and
+killed his enemy, _percitus rixa_, would still, by the just laws of this
+land, which make no distinction between forethought felony, and _chaude
+melee_, have been murder, and sufficient to subject the prisoner to the
+penal consequences of that heinous crime. But, my Lords, the prisoner
+cannot even plead _homicidium in rixa_; for he went home and meditated
+upon his crime; settled deliberately the _modus trucidandi_ in cool
+blood--or, as we say, _sanguine frigida_; and, on the following day,
+watched, _sanguinem sitiens_, for his victim; and more like a
+bloodhound, _canis vestigator_, than a human being, deprived him, whom
+he supposed to be his victim, of life. But revenge is known to be blind,
+and, instead of his enemy, the prisoner murdered, by shooting him
+through the body, a person who was not in any degree guilty of having
+offended him; but who was going about his private affairs, as any of us
+might have been, unconscious of meriting, standing in no fear of
+receiving, and knowing no reason for expecting such an awful fate as
+that which awaited him. This, I say, is an aggravation of the crime of
+murder, in so far as, while in the ordinary case there may, in man's
+estimation, be some palliation in consequence of the infliction of an
+injury--in this there can be none."
+
+The witnesses for the crown were then called. The death of Richard
+Forster, caused by a shot from a gun, was proved. It was also proved,
+that the gun found in the hedge was Adam Hunter's. The quarrel with Sir
+Willoughby Somerset was next established, as also the fact that the
+deceased wore, on that evening, the dress of his master. The macer of
+court then called out the name of the next witness, which was that of
+Margaret Williamson; but, before she had time to make her appearance,
+Adam Hunter rose from his seat and addressed the court in the following
+terms:--
+
+"My Lords, it doesna appear to me, that, in the eye o' God, or even in
+that o' man, it can abide the twitch o' natural reason that a puir bairn
+should, in ignorance o' the relation she bears to him against whom she
+is to swear, be entrapped by cunning men o' the law, to gie evidence
+against the life o' him wha gave her life. The veins o' Margaret
+Williamson are filled wi' my bluid, albeit her heart mayna beat wi' the
+ordinary feelings o' a bairn to a father; for she, puir thing, has nae
+knowledge that Adam Hunter is her parent, whom she is bound to love and
+respect, and therefore she may this day, in that unseemly ignorance
+which I and my wife Janet have imposed upon her, say what at some future
+time she may repent wi' tears o' bitterness, whilk winna recall to her
+the parent she has slain. I canna think, therefore, my Lords, that ye
+can consider it unreasonable in a parent--a character maybe some o'
+yourselves bear, and, if ye do, oh, think what it is to be doomed by
+your ain bairn!--that this puir lassie be tauld, before she be examined,
+that she is bane o' the bane, and flesh o' the flesh, o' him whom she is
+about to arraign o' murder."
+
+As soon as Adam Hunter had finished his speech, which, delivered with
+much emphasis, produced a great sensation in all the persons present,
+who never understood that Margaret Williamson was in any way related to
+him, the crown counsel stood up and said--
+
+"My Lords, this is an ingenious device, on the part of the prisoner at
+the bar, to deprive the law of its evidence. This girl, who is about to
+be brought forward as a witness, has been held out to the world as an
+orphan--a fact that may be testified by hundreds of persons, and is,
+indeed, admitted by the culprit himself. The story now fabricated by the
+prisoner is, indeed, improbable--as what father would deny his child? I
+cannot, therefore, consent to allow any communication to be made to the
+witness, whereby the fountain of evidence may be contaminated by
+prejudice, and truth itself sacrificed to the false feelings and
+hysterical emotions of a relationship which, in my opinion, has no
+foundation in fact."
+
+The judges, having disbelieved the statement of Adam Hunter, refused to
+comply with his request. Margaret Williamson was, accordingly, brought
+in and placed in the witnesses' box. Upon being examined, she gave, in
+evidence, the substance of the conversation which took place between
+Adam Hunter and Simon Frazer on that night when the death of Sir
+Willoughby Somerset was resolved upon. She was then asked whether she
+had, between that period and the death of Richard Forster, any
+communication with Sir Willoughby; but to this question she refused to
+give any answer, or rather she, by the effect of her simplicity--in this
+instance, however, made subservient to something approaching to
+cunning--so completely baffled the men of law that they were obliged to
+give up the question in despair.
+
+On the part of Adam Hunter, an attempt was made to prove an alibi; but
+that having failed, the jury, upon the charge of the judge, who
+considered the crime proved, returned a verdict of guilty, and Adam
+Hunter received sentence of death.
+
+The speech which Adam Hunter had made on the occasion of his trial, as
+already said, excited much sensation, and the truth of the fact stated
+by him was subjected to investigation. It was found to be perfectly
+true, though no notice is taken of it in the books of adjournal.
+Margaret Williamson was the illegitimate child of Adam Hunter, by the
+daughter of Elspet Craig, who died in giving birth to the infant; and it
+was to gratify the prejudices of Janet Hunter, who refused to bring up
+the child on any other condition, that the parentage had been so
+industriously concealed.
+
+The unfortunate Adam Hunter was executed according to his sentence. At
+the time of his execution, considerable uproar was observed among the
+populace, who, displaying the usual shrewdness of the lower orders in
+Scotland, perceived that, although Adam could not be justified, he was
+only one of the actors in the tragedy; and that, while their unfortunate
+countryman was expiating his crime by an ignominious death, the English
+knight, whose enmity towards Richard Forster, and shameful conduct
+towards Adam's daughter, were now generally known, was allowed to
+escape.
+
+The rumours thus circulated by the crowd at the execution of Adam Hunter
+were not unknown to the crown officers, who felt the force of the
+extraordinary circumstance, that Richard Forster should, on that fatal
+night, have worn the clothes of his master. That fact was, moreover, in
+a considerable degree, explained by another, which had been elicited
+from one of Sir Willoughby's servants, of the name of William Evans,
+viz., that Sir Willoughby and Richard had had a quarrel, which produced
+high words between the parties, and some threats on the part of the
+knight. The crown officers were, besides, moved by the curious
+circumstance, that Margaret Williamson had so artfully evaded the
+question put to her on the occasion of the trial of Adam Hunter; while
+it was almost impossible to believe that she would not have communicated
+to Sir Willoughby the plot that was laid for his life, notwithstanding
+of the injury she had received by being made the victim of his
+seduction.
+
+A warrant was accordingly issued for the apprehension of Sir Willoughby
+Somerset. He was found by the officers in the company of Lady Arabella
+Winford, torn from her arms, and lodged in jail. The charge against him
+was the murder of Richard Forster, perpetrated by his having, _sciens et
+prudens_, sent him where death awaited him. Application was, in the
+meantime, again made by the crown officers to Margaret Williamson, for
+information as to whether she had had any communication with Sir
+Willoughby on the day on which Richard Forster was slain. Margaret's
+answers were still of an evasive character, and her examinators left
+her, stating that they would visit her again, and use some other means
+of extorting the truth. Before this threat was put in execution, the
+knight, having heard that Margaret was in the hands of the examinators,
+overcome by fear and cowardice, and indulging the mean and despicable
+hope of being able to persuade his victim to save his life a second
+time, still without rendering her justice, sent for her to visit him in
+prison--a request with which she instantly complied.
+
+"My fair Margaret," commenced the knight, "I have sent for thee to know
+what are still thy feelings towards one who loves thee, and now requires
+some aid and consolation, such as only thou canst render him. I flatter
+myself that, at one time, I was not indifferent to thee; and, if my
+present peril were past (and thou art the arbiter of my fate), I may
+find a suitable opportunity of showing thee that I still love thee as
+fervently as I did when I used to meet thee, by the light of the moon,
+at the Hunter's Rest. I understand that my persecutors have been with
+thee, and it is my pleasure to be informed, from thy own fair lips, that
+it is not thy intention to communicate to them what passed between thee
+and me in my garden, on the day of the death of my worthless servant."
+
+"I didna think," replied Margaret, with calmness and dignity, "that Sir
+Willoughby Somerset could hae mistaken sae far the heart of Margaret
+Williamson as to find, in the compass o' his ain, any doubt sufficient
+to cause him to put that question to her. Aince already hae I saved your
+life, and I would be laith to throw that awa now which I had before sae
+meikle pains--though wae's my heart! sae little thanks or reward--to
+preserve. Na, na; let the officers of the law tak' their course--mine
+has been lang fixed; and a' the hand-screws and stocks o' Scotland, and
+even the black wuddy itsel', winna wrest frae me sae meikle as would
+injure a single hair o' your head. It may be that I only preserve ye for
+the love o' anither; but I will at least hae that satisfaction--and it
+is better to the broken heart than a fause love that has now nae power
+to bind it--that I hae rendered, as our holy religion inculcates, good
+for evil."
+
+These sentiments only interested or concerned Sir Willoughby in so far
+as they told him that the fair maiden would not betray him. He mistook
+entirely the Scotch character generally; and he had not himself any of
+those high-minded qualities which could enable him to appreciate
+Margaret's. Betrayed, by her determination to do justice to her own
+standard of female duty, into an idea that the sacrifices she had
+thrown, and was again to throw, on the shrine of that duty which she
+had, in her fervid imagination, defied, were mere indications of a wish
+to oblige and conciliate him, Sir Willoughby thought he might safely go
+a step further, and endeavour to wring out of her the written promise of
+marriage he had so unguardedly given her. He began by using some more of
+the bland language by which he had originally beguiled her; but he had
+scarcely approached the subject on which her mind was fixed, when
+Margaret, with the perspicacity of her sex in these tender points,
+interrupted him; and, raising herself to the utmost extent of her
+height, while the fire flashed from her dark blue eye, said--
+
+"If ye can tak' frae me the burden o' shame I hae carried for six moons
+under my broken heart, and restore to me my lost repute, aince pure as
+the snaw that the winds o' heaven hae driven o'er muir and mountain, and
+tear from my puir crazy brain the image I hae made an idol o', and on
+whose unholy alter I hae sacrificed my maiden virtue--and maybe that
+eternal life that hasna been promised to the trafficker in sin--then,
+Sir Willoughby, ye may ask me for that whilk stands to me in the place
+of ane haly covenant. It is the only solace left to bind up my broken
+spirit, and be a sign and a token to your bairn whom I hae yet to bear,
+that its puir mother, though doubtless guilty o' a great sin, was the
+victim o' a knight's broken troth, and maybe entitled to a drap o' mercy
+in her burning cup. Tell me, sir to keep frae the officers o' the law
+the secret that would bring ye to a shamefu' death, and I will part wi'
+it as sune as I will part wi' the written testimonial of what a merciful
+God, and the less merciful laws o' my countrie, may, peradventure, deal
+wi' as ane haly bond o' marriage."
+
+With these words, Margaret abruptly left the prison, and Sir Willoughby,
+concerned only for his liberation, denied access to his heart to the
+sentiments which reflected so much honour on the feelings of his victim,
+from whom he was entitled to expect nothing but revenge.
+
+Margaret was soon again visited by the officers of the law; but she
+remained firm to her resolution, not to say anything tending to
+implicate Sir Willoughby. Recourse was therefore had, according to the
+usages of that period, to the ordinary mode of dealing with an unwilling
+witness. She was now told, that, as a person refractory, and disobedient
+to the laws of her country, she must go to prison, where the means of
+extorting her withholden testimony would be more in the power of the
+crown officials. She was, accordingly, conveyed to the prison in which
+Sir Willoughby was confined, and intimation was solemnly made to her
+that, on the following morning, she would be subjected to the rack of
+the thumbikins. The threat was fulfilled with fidelity and vigour. On
+the first application of this cruel instrument, the poor girl screamed
+with agony; but the unstability of her frame, attenuated and weakened by
+her previous sufferings, and her pregnancy, loosened, under the effect
+of the torture, that connection between agony and resolution, without
+which all tortured methods of extorting testimony must be unavailing.
+Every increased pressure produced an agonized scream, succeeded by a
+state of insensibility, or faint, which these deluded searchers for
+truth had as much difficulty in bringing her out of, as they had in
+producing. The torture continued to be applied, at stated intervals, for
+days, and the screams of the unfortunate maiden could not fail to find
+their way to the ears, if not to the heart, of the wretch by whom her
+sufferings had been occasioned. Little impression, however, was produced
+on Margaret's resolution to die with her secret; and, upon the occasion
+of one application of the instrument, the syncope produced had so long a
+period of duration, that the medical man who was present declared that
+it could not be applied without danger of producing death.
+
+The officers were now inclined to allow the period of Margaret's
+pregnancy to pass before they again applied the instrument--a
+circumstance of rather an anamolous nature in the proceedings of these
+lovers of truth; for a true medical philalethes would naturally have
+conceived, that the weaker the habit of the patient, the more certain
+was the chance of a recovery. In the meantime, however, a circumstance
+came to the ears of the king's prosecutor, which induced him to relax
+his energies in the prosecution of Sir Willoughby. Several of his
+servants now declared, (no doubt by the aid of concealed bribery), that
+Richard Forster was in the habit of attiring himself in his master's
+garments, and personating him in the prosecution of amours. In addition
+to this, Janet Hunter, though called upon, could not swear that Margaret
+Williamson had stirred from the house on the day of the murder. Unable
+to force Margaret to speak, and influenced by the testimony of these
+witnesses, the public prosecutor came to the resolution of liberating
+Sir Willoughby, and the knight was accordingly let out of gaol.
+
+Within a few hours after his liberation, he was on his way to England,
+in company with Lady Arabella. He had devoted the whole period of his
+imprisonment to writing letters to her, and venting curses against
+Scotland. Margaret Williamson was forgotten, in the hope of finding in
+the arms of Lady Arabella a panacea for his wrongs, and a solace of his
+sufferings--for it is as true as it is remarkable, that the truly wicked
+are the most querulous of justice, and the most impatient of her
+retributions.
+
+Nothing was, for a long time, heard of Sir Willoughby; but she whom he
+had ruined and deserted, remained to the inhabitants of Edinburgh as an
+object of their pity, and an example to their children. Margaret bore a
+son, and Janet Hunter soon died of a broken heart, for the loss of Adam.
+Margaret was thus left to the charity of a world which is often moved to
+pity only through the selfish conceit of a comparison between the
+alms-giver and the alms-receiver, and begged her bread from the doors of
+the inhabitants of Edinburgh.
+
+Now, it was five years after the transactions I have detailed, and when
+King James had been nearly as long seated on the throne of England, that
+Lionel Apsley, a gentleman in the confidence of the king, arrived in
+Edinburgh. He was observed to make inquiries after a person of the name
+of Margaret or Peggy Williamson, who, he was informed, resided in a
+small ground room in the White Horse Close, in the Canongate of
+Edinburgh. A man who was standing at the top of Leith Wynd took him to
+Margaret's residence. Upon entering the humble abode, he found the
+object of his search making porridge for the son of the English knight.
+Lionel entered into conversation with Margaret, and endeavoured to draw
+her into a recital of the story of her life; but she evaded, though in
+the gentlest manner, his efforts, stating, that her griefs and her
+secrets were her own, and that the making the one known would not make
+the other unfelt. She had been much annoyed, she said, by the
+impertinent interrogations of gossiping people, who often insulted her
+by withholding their charity when they found their love of gossip
+ungratified.
+
+Lionel made many visits to Margaret, and, by degrees, succeeded in
+breaking down her reluctance to speak of herself. He told her, that he
+had been commissioned to visit her, and had come down to Scotland for
+the sole purpose of seeing and serving her, and pledged his honour, as a
+gentleman, that the only use he would make of her information would be
+in turning it to her advantage. He was evidently already well acquainted
+with many parts of her story; but the chief object of his inquiry
+related to the written promise of marriage which, he had been given to
+understand, she had got from Sir Willoughby. Margaret, at first, would
+not admit that any such document existed, and appeared to feel acute
+pain from Lionel's urgent solicitation to see it. Overcome, at last, by
+his importunity, she went to a little chest, which was secreted in a
+recess dug into the wall of her apartment, and having drawn it out, and
+opened it with trembling hands, she took from it the small, but
+curiously folded piece of paper, still retaining the fragrance with
+which Sir Willoughby's gallantry had invested it. With conclusive sobs,
+Margaret looked at the paper, and handed it to the stranger. Lionel read
+it, and found it to contain the following words, written in a small
+affected character, which bore evident traces of having been penned by
+the writer when in a state bordering at least on intoxication. "Sir
+Willoughby Somerset, of Somerset Hall, knight of the noble order
+of--(here there was drawn a rude image of George and the dragon)--doth,
+by these lines, declare that he doth truly intend to wed Margaret
+Williamson, and this he promises to do on the faith of a knight of the
+order to which he belongs. Given at the Hunter's Rest, this 26th day of
+April, in the year of the succession of King James to the throne of
+England."
+
+This document Lionel copied, and having returned the original to
+Margaret, he asked her if she would accompany him to London.
+
+"If it be to meet Sir Willoughby Somerset," answered she, "I will sooner
+walk to the graves o' Sir Patrick Spence and the Scottish lords wha lie
+between Leith and Aberdour."
+
+"It is not to meet Sir Willoughby, my fair maiden," said Sir Lionel;
+"and if thou wilt trust to the honour of one who is your friend, I
+promise thee thou shalt not have cause to regret thy journey."
+
+After much solicitation, Margaret agreed to go to London and take her
+child with her; and Lionel having got her equipped in a manner so as to
+escape observation, they departed for London, where they arrived after
+ten days' travelling. On their arrival, Margaret and her child were
+taken to respectable lodgings, where she was requested to remain till
+Lionel called for her.
+
+After some days, a coach drove up to the door, and a lady, carrying a
+bundle, came out, and asked to be shown to the apartment occupied by the
+Scotch lady. This was the wife of Lionel, who brought with her a number
+of specimens of tartan, which she exhibited to Margaret, requesting her
+to point out the kind she wore when she lived with Adam Hunter. This
+Margaret did; and the next request made by the lady was, that Margaret
+should describe to her the shape of the garments, and the manner in
+which she wore them; all of which Margaret complied with, and the lady
+departed.
+
+In two days more, the same lady called with the garment made, and
+requested Margaret to put them on, and, with the child, accompany her to
+the place where she was going. Margaret complied, and they departed
+together in a coach. After driving for some little time, the coach
+stopped at a large house, into which they entered. The lady led Margaret
+and her child up a great many stairs, and round winding passages, until
+they came to a room, where she was requested to remain. After waiting
+about ten minutes, a gentleman of a fair complexion entered, and shook
+her kindly by the hand, launching, at the same time, and without any
+explanation, into a quick spoken and confused speech, which formed a
+part of his salutation.
+
+"Why, woman, didna ye mak' some legal use o' the bit paper ye got frae
+your braw lover, Sir Willoughby Somerset? Can it be possible that ye
+didna ken, that by the law o' your country, a promise o' marriage,
+coupled wi' a--a--hem! hem!--a bairn, is, to a' intents and purposes, as
+gude a marriage as if it were celebrated wi' a' the solemnities o' haly
+kirk? By my royal troth, ye hae been a blate and silly lassie, whatever
+folk may sae o' ye, praising ye for the hich and michtie honour ye made
+sae meikle fashion o', to save the life o' a ne'er-do-weel villain, wha
+ruined ye, and slew his servant, and cheated the wuddy o' my countrie,
+though made o' guid aik, a mair suitable wife to him, God wot, than the
+like o' ye. But lat that alane--_tempus reparabit_--ha! ha! ye ken
+naething o' Latin, I fancy, but I meant only by that flicht to tell ye
+that ye will be revenged."
+
+While in the act of delivering this strange speech, the gentleman began
+to drag Margaret, somewhat rudely, out of the room where they were, into
+another; his speech and the dragging operation going on at the same
+time. She now found herself in a large hall, where she saw an elevated
+chair overshaded by a canopy of crimson velvet, on the top of which was
+a crown. The gentleman, still in the same confused manner--speaking
+sometimes to himself, and sometimes to her--shoved her behind a small
+screen, apparently placed there for the purpose of concealing some one,
+telling her to remain there until she was called for.
+
+The folding doors of the apartment now opened, and Margaret heard the
+voices of heralds, and saw a great number of high-dressed ladies and
+gentlemen come in, and stand round the elevated chair. Among these she
+observed Sir Willoughby Somerset, and a lady (the same she had seen in
+the garden of the House of Gordon) leaning upon his arm. "Come forth,
+Margaret Williamson," cried the gentleman who had first spoken to her;
+and Margaret, with her tartan plaid around her, and her child at her
+foot, stood before King James. Opposite to her stood Sir Willoughby
+Somerset and his lady, dressed in the most gorgeous style, and forming
+a strange and striking contrast with the plaided stranger.
+
+"I am right glad," said James, "to see my auld subjects o' my native
+kingdom; and I greet ye weel, Peggy Williamson, and wish ye and your
+bairn mony braw days. I also greet ye weel, Sir Willoughby Somerset,
+Knight, and your braw leddie, wha is, nevertheless, only your wife, in
+sae meikle as she is nearest your heart, in the fashion o' the
+connection whilk exists between our auld Scotch wuddy and the heart o'
+Mid-Loudon. But awa wi' this--_Et nunc labores exantlare_--whilk means,
+to wark, to wark. Ken ye this Scotch lassie, Sir Willoughby Somerset?"
+
+"No, sire," answered the knight, in evident confusion, but still
+retaining a portion of his natural impudence.
+
+"It's fause, sir," answered the King, whose choler now rose to the
+boiling point of his royal fervour--"It's fause, sir; ye ken her as weel
+as did our royal faither our royal mither, or as Hamman did his wuddy,
+whilk was made o' sweet-smelling cedar, as is clearly made out by the
+learned Chrysostom. I canna believe you; for our royal brither Solomon
+hath said, that if a ruler hearken to lies, all his servants shall be
+wicked. But, maybe, ye may ken your ain handwriting better than ye do
+the lassie. Look at that, man; do ye ken that?"
+
+Sir Willoughby was silent.
+
+"I will take your silence, man, for an ill-favoured confession; and now,
+sir, let it be understood by ye, that that bit writing and that bit
+callant--wha doesna ken ye sae weel as ye ken his mither--maks a gude
+marriage by the law o' Scotland. I dinna mean, sir, in the presence o'
+this assembly, to disgrace ye, mair than will serve the purposes o'
+justice; and I leave ye to reflect, if ye hae sic a thing about ye as
+reflection, how ye treated this po'r lassie, wham ye ruined, and wha,
+though fire, and famine, and death, and scorpions, are given, as
+Ecclesiasticus says, for vengeance, sat quietly and--seeking nae other
+satisfaction--sucked, wi' her honied lips, the poison which your shaft
+carried to her broken heart; and wha, though exposed to terrible and
+racking tortures, saved, on twa occasions, your life, regardless o' her
+ain. Now, sir, though the lassie can claim ye as her husband, she alane
+has the power o' severing that connection on the ground o' your
+cohabitation wi' that leddie, wham ye call your wife; whilk power, by my
+advice, she will doubtless exercise. But, sir, there maun here be a
+_solatium_; and I ask you if you are willing to sign that paper whilk
+Lionel Apsley is ready to shaw ye?"
+
+Sir Willoughby took the document, which purported to be a conveyance to
+Margaret Williamson, in liferent, and her son in fee, of one-half of the
+domain of Somerset Hall, calculated to amount to L2,000 a year; and,
+having read it, he seemed to hesitate to sign it. During his hesitation,
+James whispered in his ear the name of Richard Foster. His manner
+changed, and he signed the deed.
+
+Margaret Williamson received the deed from the King, giving, in return,
+one of her best curtsies. She came down to Scotland, prosecuted a
+divorce against Sir Willoughby Somerset, and lived a much honoured and
+respected lady, in Edinburgh, for many years.
+
+
+
+
+THE BARLEY BANNOCK
+
+
+Between Falkirk and Stirling are the remains of a wood, even yet pretty
+extensive, which existed in the times of Wallace and Bruce. It is the
+well-known Torwood, so frequently mentioned in the histories of these
+Scottish heroes, and so celebrated for the shelter and concealment it
+afforded them on frequent occasions during their seasons of adversity.
+In those days, however, if we may believe old chronicles, the Torwood
+covered a great deal more ground than it does now, extending, on its
+northern side, it is said, to the banks of the Forth, a distance of
+about four miles. Experiencing the fate of our other ancient woods, the
+progress of cultivation and improvement has now greatly lessened its
+extent; but it forms even in the present day, a singularly striking and
+impressive piece of sylvian scenery. Its outward characteristics,
+striking as they are, may not differ from those of other forests; but
+there are associations connected with the Torwood, which fill its
+sombre, solitary depths and recesses with a profound and solemn mystery,
+and which diffuse throughout its picturesque glades a golden atmosphere
+of poetry and romance. The spirit of the olden time is there, and has
+flung its bewitching glamoury around the forest scene. There are few who
+have wandered through its green arcades, and have penetrated its far and
+gloomy depths, with a knowledge and recollection of the scenes which
+they have witnessed, and the sounds they have heard--the mustering of
+Wallace's patriot bands, and the stirring strains of the bugle of
+Bruce--few, we say, who have roamed through the dark solitudes of the
+Torwood, and who have thought of these things, but must have felt the
+fullest, the deepest effect of those sacred associations and
+recollections which enshrine the memory of the mighty dead.
+
+At the period we refer to, namely, the glorious period when Bruce was
+struggling to complete the work which his great predecessor Wallace had
+begun--to compass the independence of Scotland--a rude little cottage or
+bothy reared its humble form on the eastern skirts of the Torwood, or
+rather a little way within the verge of the forest.
+
+This lowly and lonely domicile was then occupied by a widow woman of the
+name of Margaret Grahame. Her husband had been killed, some years
+previous to the period at which we introduce her to the notice of the
+reader, in a skirmish with a party of the English garrison from
+Stirling; and she was thus left to bring up, as she best might, a family
+of young children; the eldest of whom, a beautiful girl, named after her
+mother, was only nine years of age at the time of her husband's death.
+
+Margaret, however, was not one of those women who sink under
+misfortune--who unresistingly yield to the pressure of calamity. In that
+which had befallen her, she only saw an additional reason for redoubling
+those exertions in behalf of her family which had never, at any time,
+been wanting. After her husband's death, she continued to cultivate,
+with the assistance of her children, the little patch of ground, which,
+together with a small track of pasturage, on which two cows, her whole
+stock of bestial, grazed, formed her only means of subsistence.
+
+Small and humble as these means were, however, the industry and thrifty
+management of Margaret Grahame rendered them sufficient to place herself
+and family beyond the reach of want. The fare, indeed, which she could
+put before her children, was homely enough in quality, but it was
+abundant.
+
+In character, Margaret, who had been a remarkably good-looking woman in
+her day, and who was even yet a comely dame to look upon, was what we,
+in Scotland here, call "furthy." She was a lively, rattling,
+kind-hearted, out-spoken person; warm in her feelings, active in all her
+habits, and possessing a natural courage and presence of mind, that
+singularly fitted her for performing the duties of friendship in cases
+of difficulty, danger, or distress.
+
+Such, then, was Margaret Grahame, and such were the circumstances in
+which she was placed at the period when we bring her before the reader.
+These essential preliminary matters recorded, we proceed to say, that,
+on a certain evening, a wet and stormy one, in the month of October,
+1307, as Margaret was busily employed, with the assistance of her eldest
+daughter--the younger children having been put to bed--in toasting some
+barley meal bannocks before the fire, some one rapped smartly at the
+door.
+
+"Wha's there?" exclaimed Margaret, in some surprise at the lateness of
+the visit, and little accustomed to the calls of either friends or foes
+at her remote and solitary dwelling, wondering who the person could be
+who sought admittance. To her inquiry, a mellow-toned, but masculine
+voice replied--that the person without was one who had no other place of
+shelter to go to for the night, and who would cheerfully pay for a
+little refreshment, and an hour or two's shelter from the storm.
+
+"A houseless stranger! Rin Margaret and open the door and let him in."
+
+"I'm feart, mother," replied the timid girl, holding back, and putting
+her finger to her mouth.
+
+"Feart, ye little cowardly thing; what are ye feart for?" exclaimed Mrs
+Grahame, hastening herself to the door. "Wha wad do us ony harm, ye
+gowk," she continued, as she undid the fastenings of the door; "and is't
+feer, think ye, that's to hinder us frae gien shelter to the
+shelterless, or food to the hungry?"
+
+As she uttered the last word, she flung the door widely and boldly open;
+and there entered a figure which might well have appalled even the stout
+heart of Margaret Grahame. This figure was that of a man of gigantic
+stature and powerful frame, wearing a steel cap and shirt of mail that
+glanced through the openings of a leathern doublet by which it was
+covered, and in some measure concealed. From a belt which passed over
+his right shoulder, depended a sword of dimension corresponding to the
+tremendous strength indicated by the proportions of the wearer; and in
+another belt, which passed round his middle, and which was joined in
+front by a silver clasp, part of whose fashioning displayed two lion's
+heads, was stuck a richly hilted dagger. A small silver bugle horn,
+which was suspended from his neck by a chain of the same metal,
+completed his appointments.
+
+On the entrance of this formidable figure, the little girl uttered a
+scream of terror, and flew to a remote corner of the apartment. The
+gigantic stranger smiled, and, turning to her mother, said--
+
+"I am sorry that my appearance is so alarming as to make young ladies
+fly me. I would have them believe that I would much sooner protect than
+injure them. God forbid it should ever be otherwise. Come hither, my
+little primrose, and let me assure thee of all safety at my hands." And
+the stranger drew out a silken purse and took from it a small gold coin,
+which he seemed desirous of presenting to the little fugitive fair one.
+He was, however, interrupted.
+
+"Never mind her, sir; never mind her," said her mother, who now
+perceived that her guest was a person apparently of some note; "she'll
+sune learn no to be sae frichtened for the men. Sit doon, sir, sit doon.
+Tak a seat, and throw aff your wat jerkin, and I'll gie ye a pair o' my
+puir gude-man's stockins to draw on, for I'm sure ye're soakit to the
+skin; and a pair o' slippers to yer feet." And while the kindly-hearted
+and hospitable woman was thus rattling away, she was actively employed
+in seeking out the various comforts which she enumerated.
+
+In a very few minutes after, the portly figure of the stranger filled
+the favourite arm-chair, by the fire, of Mrs Grahame's late husband, in
+as comfortable a plight as the hospitable attentions of his hostess
+could place him. Several of these, however, he declined. He would not
+part with his boots, nor divest himself of any part of his apparel or
+appointments, excepting his steel cap and sword, both of which he placed
+on the floor close by his chair, as if desirous that they should be
+within reach on the slightest appearance of emergency.
+
+"Now, my good dame," said the stranger, after enjoying for a few minutes
+the invigorating warmth of a blazing fire, which his hostess had heaped
+with faggots for his comfort, "I must be plain enough to tell ye that I
+am famishing of hunger, and that these barley bannocks of yours look
+most tempting."
+
+"And do ye think, sir, I wasna gaun to mak ye an offer o' a tastin o'
+them? That wad be a gay churlish like thing, I think; I was but waiting
+till they war ready, to place some o' them before ye, wi' a soup milk,
+and a bit butter, cheese, and a cauler egg or twa. Ye'll hae them a' in
+ten minutes, and welcome."
+
+"Thank you, my kind lady, thank you; and now, with your leave," added
+Margaret's guest, whose hunger seemed to be in one of its most active
+moods--"I'll just see what state the bannocks are in," and he stretched
+out his hand, took one from the fire, blew on it, tossed it quickly to
+and fro in his hands--for it was too hot to hold steadily--and, finally,
+when it had cooled a little, broke it, took a mouthful, pronounced it
+nearly ready, and, with great gusto, despatched the remainder.
+
+"Dear me, man," said Mrs Grahame, who witnessed this gastronomic feat of
+her guest with a feeling of increased compassion for his condition; "but
+ye are awfu' hungry, I dare say, or ye wadna hae eaten a half-raw barley
+bannock that way."
+
+"The sweetest morsel ever I ate in my life!" replied the stranger,
+smiling. "I'll never forget it; nor you either, my good dame."
+
+"Pho, nonsense, man; but I see you're dreadfu' hungry;" and she
+commenced an active turn of the bannocks, to expedite the process of
+toasting.
+
+This done, she redoubled her exertions in general preparation, and with
+such effect, that in a few minutes, a little round table, spread with a
+clean white cloth, which she placed by the elbow of her guest, was
+covered with the homely but wholesome edibles which she had
+enumerated--namely, a small basin of fresh eggs, a quarter of a cheese,
+a plate of butter, a large bowl of milk, and a heaped-up platter of warm
+smoking barley bread.
+
+"Noo, sir, set to, and do me and yoursel credit by makin a hearty
+supper. I'm sure ye're welcome; and I houp I needna say that again."
+
+Obeying, without hesitation or further ceremony, the kind and cordial
+invitation of his hostess, the stalworth stranger commenced a vigorous
+attack on the tempting viands placed before him; and, had the credit of
+Mrs Grahame been dependant on the quantity he might consume, it was
+safe, for he did, indeed, make a splendid meal of it.
+
+The stranger had completed his repast, but his hostess had scarcely
+removed the surplus and other traces of the meal, when both were
+suddenly alarmed by the sound of the trampling of horses' feet from
+without, mingled with occasional shouts by the riders, some of mirth,
+and some of imprecation.
+
+"No sound of bugle--they cannot be friends!" exclaimed Mrs Grahame's
+guest, starting to his feet and seizing his sword. "Now, my good
+weapon," he added, as he unsheathed the shining blade, "stand me in as
+good stead this night as thou hast hitherto done, and thou shalt find
+that I will do my duty by thee."
+
+"Fecht, sir! ye'll fecht nane here," exclaimed Margaret Grahame, who had
+been, during the previous instant, listening eagerly with her ear close
+to the door, endeavouring to make out who or what the approaching party
+of horsemen were. "Fecht! ye'll fecht nane," she exclaimed, rushing up
+to her guest, and seizing him by the sword arm. "It wad be madness,
+perfect madness. It's a party o' Englishers frae Stirlin Castle--a
+dizzen at least. And what could your single arm, strong as it is, do
+against sae mony? No, no, come here--here wi' me," she added, in a state
+of great excitement. "Leave me to fecht the Englishers; I ken how to
+do't. I'll fecht them wi' barley bannocks and dauds o' butter. Keep thae
+chiels chowan, and deil haet else they'll think o'."
+
+By this time Margaret Grahame had conducted, or rather dragged her
+guest, who passively, and, it may be added, prudently yielded to her
+proceeding, into a dark back apartment. This gained, she hastily threw
+aside the curtain of a bed, which occupied a corner of the room, opened
+a _press_ or closet, the door of which the former concealed, and
+unceremoniously thrust her guest, without saying another word, into the
+unoccupied receptacle, fastened the door, and drew the curtains of the
+bed again before it.
+
+All this was the work of but an instant, and there was need that it
+should be so; for the English troopers--such they were--were already
+thundering at the door for admittance.
+
+"Comin this moment!" exclaimed Margaret Grahame. "Dear me, will ye no
+gie folk time to throw on their claes," she added, as she undid the
+fastenings of the door. "To raise folk out o' their beds this way at
+this time o' nicht."
+
+As she said this, she threw the door open, and, in the same instant, six
+or eight dismounted troopers, who had given their horses in charge to
+two or three comrades remaining mounted outside, entered.
+
+On the entrance of the soldiers, Margaret Grahame, in pursuance of the
+particular line of tactics which she had laid down for herself,
+commenced, with great volubility of speech, to overwhelm her visiters
+with both words and deeds of hospitality--she stirred the fire to warm
+them, and covered her homely board with the best she had to regale them,
+and all this with such expedition, accompanied by such an outpouring of
+expressions of kindness, that the soldiers could do nothing but look at
+each other in surprise, and, by their smiles, express the perplexity
+into which such an unexpected reception had placed them.
+
+One obvious general effect, however, was produced on them all by
+Margaret's proceedings; this was the completely disarming them of all
+vindictive feeling, and substituting in its place one of kindness and
+sympathy.
+
+Pressed by their hostess, and nothing loth themselves, the soldiers now
+sat down to the well-spread board which the former's hospitality had
+prepared for them, and ate heartily; those first served giving place to
+their comrades, until the whole had partaken of the widow's good cheer.
+
+This done, the soldiers, though not without apologies for the rudeness
+which their duty imposed on them, informed Margaret Grahame that the
+purpose of their visit was to search her house for a certain important
+personage--not naming him--who, they had information, had been seen in
+that neighbourhood in the course of the day.
+
+Having given her this intimation, the soldiers, attended by Margaret
+herself, proceeded to search the house, but in a temper so mollified by
+the kind treatment they had received, that they went through the process
+more as a matter of form than duty.
+
+On completing their brief and cursory search, the troopers, after
+thanking their hostess for her hospitality, remounted their horses, and
+departed.
+
+It was not for some time after they were gone, that Margaret Grahame
+ventured to seek the hiding-place of her first guest of the evening.
+There were two reasons for this delay. The first was to ensure the
+perfect safety of the latter, by allowing her late visiters to get to a
+secure distance; the other was one of a less definite and more
+perplexing nature. From some expressions which had dropped from the
+troopers in the course of their search, she had now no doubt that her
+concealed guest was no other than Robert Bruce.
+
+It was under this impression, then, and under the feeling of reverential
+awe it inspired, that Margaret Grahame at length went to intimate to her
+concealed guest that the troopers were gone, and that he might now come
+forth from his hiding-place.
+
+On the latter's stepping from his concealment, Margaret flung herself on
+her knees, and calling him her King, implored his pardon for the homely
+and familiar manner in which, in ignorance of his quality, she had
+treated him.
+
+"So, my good dame," replied Bruce, smiling--for it was indeed he--and
+taking his hostess kindly by the hand, and raising her from her humble
+position, "so you have discovered me? These troopers have blabbed, I
+fancy. Well, my secret could not be in safer keeping, I feel assured,
+than in thine, my kind hostess. It is even so. I _am_ Robert Bruce, and
+none other."
+
+Overcome by the various and tumultuous feelings which the incident,
+altogether, was so well calculated to excite, Margaret Grahame burst
+into tears, and, raising the corner of her apron to her eyes, stood
+thus for some seconds without uttering a word.
+
+Bruce, affected, even to the starting of a tear, took his hostess again
+by the hand, and, not without very evident emotion, said--"Come, my good
+dame, why those tears?"
+
+"I canna richtly tell mysel, sir. I dinna ken. I canna help it. Maybe it
+is to see you in this plight--to see Scotland's chief without a single
+attendant, and glad o' the shelter o' sae lowly a roof as mine."
+
+"Pho, pho, my kind hostess, and what is in that?" replied Bruce, in a
+cheering tone. "We must all rough it out as we best can in these times,
+king and cobbler, baron and beggar. Better days are coming, and we will
+then think of our present hardships only to laugh at them. As to
+attendants," he added, with a look of peculiar intelligence, "I am not,
+perhaps, so destitute of them as I may seem; although they are not, it
+may be, within calling at this moment. Half-an-hour's walk into the
+Torwood, however, and half-a-dozen blasts of this little horn would
+bring around me a band of as stalworth, nay, as brave hearts as Scotland
+can boast."
+
+"God be thankit for that!" said Bruce's enthusiastic hostess. "Then
+there is hope yet."
+
+"There is, there is. A day of reckoning is coming. But now, my good
+dame," he added, glancing at a little window, through which the dull,
+faint light of the breaking day had just begun to gleam, "I must take my
+departure. I must be at the mustering place an hour after daybreak."
+Saying this the redoubted warrior drew out a leathern purse, from whence
+he took several pieces of gold coin, which he vainly endeavoured to
+press on the acceptance of his hostess.
+
+"Well, well, my good dame," he said, on finding his urgency only gave
+offence; "we'll settle all this on some future day. Depend upon it, _I_
+will not forget the score which stands against me here. In the meantime,
+farewell; and fare ye well too, my little maiden," he said, taking his
+hostess's daughter by the hand; "you and I will meet again." Having said
+this, and having once more bid mother and daughter adieu, Bruce left the
+house, and soon after disappeared in the depths of the Torwood.
+
+Margaret Grahame stood at the door, and, with the corner of her apron at
+her eye, looked after the stately figure of the patriot chief, as long
+as it remained in sight. When it had disappeared, she returned into the
+house, and began, as she busied herself in brushing up, or, as she would
+herself have called it, "redding" up her little cottage, after the
+hospitalities of which it had been the scene, in _crooning_ a popular
+Scottish ditty of the day, of which the two first verses ran thus,
+
+ "Guid speed the wark o' bow and brand
+ That's raised for Scotland's weal,
+ And blessins on the heart and hand
+ O' the ever true and leal."
+
+ "Come frae the east, come frae the wast,
+ Come frae the south and north;
+ For Bruce's horn has blawn a blast
+ That's heard frae Clyde to Forth."
+ "Guid speed the wark," &c.
+
+Here, we beg to apprise the reader, the first act of our little drama
+closes--the curtain drops; and when we again raise it, years have passed
+away, and many things have undergone those changes which the lapse of
+time so certainly produces.
+
+During the interval to which we allude--an interval of eight or ten
+years, Scotland, after a long and arduous struggle, had achieved her
+independence, and Bruce was now in secure and peaceable possession of
+the Scottish crown.
+
+To all, however, the changes which had taken place had not been equally
+fortunate or favourable. On many the sanguinary and ruthless warfare
+which had desolated the country brought poverty and ruin.
+
+Amongst the sufferers of this description was Margaret Grahame. About
+three years after the occurrence of the incidents which occupy the
+preceding pages, a party of English soldiers had first plundered and
+then burned her little cottage, driving herself and family forth on the
+world, to earn a livelihood as they best might, or to subsist, if other
+means failed, on the scanty doles of charity.
+
+On being driven from her home, Margaret Grahame, followed by her
+children, in melancholy procession, wandered she knew nor cared not
+whither; but, instinctively, taking that direction which promised to
+leave further danger at the greatest distance behind her. This direction
+was westward, and on this route she continued; subsisting by the way on
+the benevolence of the humane; most of whom, however, were more willing
+than able to relieve her, till she reached the neighbourhood of the
+village of Kilpatrick, on the Clyde. Exhausted with fatigue, and
+famishing with hunger, the widow and her children here applied at a
+respectable farm-house, which stood a little way off the road, for
+relief.
+
+The door was opened by the farmer himself, a man of mild and benevolent
+disposition. To him, therefore, the petition of the destitute widow was
+not proffered in vain. Herself and children were instantly admitted, and
+a plenteous meal of bread, and cheese, and milk, placed before them.
+
+When the famishing family had satisfied the cravings of hunger, the
+farmer, whose name was Blackadder, inquired, but in the most delicate
+manner possible, into the history of the widow. She told him her story.
+When she had concluded, Blackadder, looking at her two sons, said that
+they were fine stout boys, and that he thought, if she chose, he could
+find them employment about his farm.
+
+"Ye're kind, sir, very kind," replied the widow; "but I'm sweart to
+pairt wi' my bairns. Destitute as I am, I canna think o' separatin frae
+them."
+
+"But there's no occasion for that either," replied the farmer. "I'm
+willin, in consideration o' their services, to gie ye a bit sma cot to
+live in, and ye'll never want a pickle meal, and a soup o' milk forbye.
+And for this bonnie lassie, here," he added, and now looking at
+Margaret, who had grown into a tall and handsome girl, "she micht mak
+herself useful about my house too, for which, of course, I wad gie her
+the wages gaun. Ye micht then be a' comfortable aneuch, for a wee, at
+ony rate."
+
+Need we say that the kind offers of Blackadder were readily closed with.
+We think we need not. The grateful family, the children, by looks of
+glee and satisfaction, and the mother by broken sentences and tears of
+joy, acknowledged their deep sense of the obligation proposed to be
+conferred on them.
+
+"And wha kens," said the farmer, on this matter being settled, "an wha
+kens," he said, smiling; "but this bonny lassie here," laying his hand
+on Margaret's shoulder, "may sune fa' in wi' a bit canny guidman
+hereawa, wi' a weel-stocked mailin."
+
+"I doot, sir, that's a' settled already," replied the widow, smiling,
+"although there's but little gear in the case. Margaret, I'm jalousin,
+has left her heart at the Torwood. There's a certain young lad, a
+farmer's son there, that I'm thinkin she wadna willingly forget. But
+want o' warl's gear aften sunders fond hearts."
+
+"Better times may come roun, guidwife," replied Mr Blackadder; "an' the
+lass may get her leman for a'."
+
+During this conversation, the subject of it seemed in an agony of
+maidenly distress. With a face burning with blushes, she vainly
+attempted, with a series of unconnected interjections, amongst which
+were several _denials_ of the _fact_, to arrest her mother's
+communications regarding the secrets of her heart. Finding these
+efforts ineffectual, the bashful girl retreated behind her mother's
+chair, and there, concealing herself as much as possible, awaited, in
+suffering silence, the conclusion of the, to her, most annoying
+discussion.
+
+In less than a week from this period, Widow Grahame was comfortably
+domiciled in a small cot-house at a little distance from the residence
+of her benefactor, Blackadder. Here, contented with her humble lot, and
+grateful to a kind Providence, which had so timeously interposed in her
+behalf, Margaret Grahame plied her wheel the livelong day, singing as
+merrily, the while, as the "laverock in the lift." Her boys were giving
+every satisfaction to their employer, and her daughter was no less
+successful in pleasing in her department. She was thus in the enjoyment
+of one of the greatest happinesses of which her condition was
+susceptible, and she fully appreciated the blessing. It was while
+matters were in this state with Widow Grahame, and somewhere about two
+years after she had settled at Kilpatrick, that her eldest son said to
+her one evening, on returning home after the labours of the day were
+over:--
+
+"Mother, they say the King has come to Cardross Castle and I believe
+it's true; for I saw, frae the braes, a great cavalcade o' knights and
+gentlemen on horseback, doon on the Glasgow road, gaun towards Dumbarton
+as hard's they could bir."
+
+"An' what's that to me, laddie, whar the King, God bless him, is?"
+replied his mother. "I'm aye blithe to hear o' his weelfare, for auld
+lang syne; but what mair is there aboot it?"
+
+"I dinna ken, mother," said the boy; "but I've been thinkin that if he
+kent you were here, or kent whar to fin ye, he wad maybe let you see
+that he hadna forgotten the barley meal bannocks o' the Torwood, that ye
+hae sae aften tell't us aboot."
+
+"Tuts, ye foolish boy," replied his mother, plying away at her wheel.
+"Whatna notion is that? The King, honest man, has, I daresay, forgotten
+baith me and my bannocks many a day syne. He had owre muckle to do and
+owre muckle to think o' after that, to keep ony mind o' sae sma' and
+ordinary a matter as that. The _recollection_ o' that nicht, Jamie, is,
+at onyrate, reward aneuch for me."
+
+"Feth, I dinna ken, mither," said the pertinacious youngster; "but I
+think ye micht do waur than try. Ye micht do waur than tak a step doun
+to Cardross Castle--it's only about seven or aucht miles frae this, and
+get a sicht o' the King, an' tell him wha ye are. It micht do us a'
+guid."
+
+To this very distinct and rational proposition, Margaret made no reply.
+It threw her into a musing mood, in which she continued for some time;
+making the wheel revolve, the while, with redoubled velocity. At length,
+studiously, as it appeared, avoiding all recurrence to the subject on
+which her son and herself had been speaking,
+
+"Tak your bread and milk, Jamie, and gang to your bed. Ye ken ye hae to
+rise by three the morn's mornin."
+
+The boy, without further urging his proposal, or saying anything more
+regarding it, did as he was desired--ate his bread and milk, and retired
+to bed, where he quickly fell fast asleep. His mother, on ascertaining
+that he had done so, got up from her wheel, went to a small wooden tub
+that stood in a corner of the cottage, and filled from it a small basin
+of barley-meal. With this meal she forthwith proceeded to bake a bannock
+of small size, which she subsequently toasted with great care. This
+done, she placed it in a cupboard, and soon after retired to bed. On the
+following morning, at an early hour, Margaret Grahame, dressed in her
+best, and carrying in her hand the identical barley meal bannock above
+spoken of, neatly wrapped up in a snow-white towel, was seen posting
+stoutly along the Dumbarton road, and evidently bent on a journey of
+some length. It was so: Margaret was making for Cardross Castle, where
+she arrived about three hours after leaving her own house. On reaching
+the outer gate of the castle, Margaret addressed herself to a sentinel
+who was walking backwards and forwards with a drawn sword in his hand.
+
+"Is the King here, sir, just now?" she said.
+
+"He is," replied the man, shortly.
+
+"Could I see him, sir, do you think?"
+
+"Indeed, mistress, I think you could _not_," replied the sentinel,
+peremptorily. "None but properly accredited persons can obtain access to
+him at present."
+
+"I'm sure, however, he wad be glad aneuch to see me," said Margaret;
+"for him and I are auld acquantance."
+
+"Perhaps so," replied the soldier. "Of that I know nothing; but I know
+my duty, and that is to keep out all unknown and unaccredited persons.
+But here's Balcanquhail, the King's confidential personal attendant, and
+you may speak to him if you like. Ho, Balcanquhail, here's a woman who
+claims _old acquaintanceship_" (a smile accompanying, and intelligent
+emphasis laid on these two words) "with the King, and who wants
+admittance to his Majesty," added the sentinel, beckoning her towards
+him, and now addressing the person whom he named.
+
+"You cannot be admitted, honest woman," said Balcanquhail, scanning the
+supplicant with something of a contemptuous expression of face. "You
+cannot, on any account, so it's no use insisting."
+
+"Weel, sir," replied Margaret, calmly, "if ye winna let mysel in, will
+ye tak in this to the King?" and she presented the white towel with its
+inclosure to the "chaumer chiel" of Robert Bruce. "Let the King hae
+that, and, if I'm no mista'en, ye'll sune hae orders to fling a' the
+gates o' the castle open to me."
+
+"What is it?" said Balcanquhail, peering curiously into the folds of the
+towel.
+
+"Atweel it's neither mair nor less," replied the widow, "than a
+barley-meal bannock. Nae very rare nor costly commodity; but place ye't
+before the King, and he'll understand what it means. I'll wait here till
+ye come back."
+
+Accustomed to such symbolical communications, which were much resorted
+to in these days, and sometimes on very important occasions,
+Balcanquhail readily agreed, without further inquiry or remark, to
+comply with the widow's request.
+
+Hastening to the King's private apartment--the King being at the moment
+at breakfast--Balcanquhail placed his charge on the table before him, in
+the precise state in which he received it, without saying a word.
+
+"What's this, Balcanquhail?" said Bruce, opening out the towel as he
+spoke, and without waiting for a reply. "Ah! a barley bannock. What can
+this mean?" and he mused for an instant. Then suddenly starting from his
+seat--"I have it!--I have it!" he exclaimed, with eager delight. "How
+should I forget the barley bannocks of the 'Torwood?' Who brought this
+bannock, Balcanquhail? Where is the person who brought it?" Balcanquhail
+informed him.
+
+"Send her up to me instantly--instantly!" rejoined the excited monarch.
+"This is the good woman about whom I have been so anxiously, but vainly,
+inquiring for these two or three years back. Quick, quick, bring her
+hither, Balcanquhail?"
+
+In less than two minutes afterwards, Margaret Grahame was in the
+presence of her Sovereign. On her entrance, the King hastened towards
+her with extended hand, and after giving her a cordial welcome:--
+
+"Where in all the world hast thou been, my good dame?" he said, "that I
+have not been able to find thee, although I have had emissaries employed
+from time to time, in all directions, for the last two or three years,
+to trace thee out, with the offer of a reward to him who should first
+discover thee? No one about thy old place of residence--whither I went
+myself to seek thee--could tell aught of thee. They knew not what had
+become of thee, nor where thou hadst gone to. Where, on earth, hast thou
+been?"
+
+Margaret gave the history of her whole proceedings, and of all that had
+happened her since the eventful night on which she had entertained the
+king in her little cot on the skirts of the Torwood.
+
+When she was done, Bruce, with many expressions of kindness, presented
+her with a large purse of gold for her present exigencies. He
+subsequently built her a handsome mansion-house, where she lived in
+comfort and independence for many years, on the site of her ruined
+cottage--a locality which he chose in order to commemorate the event
+which forms the ground of this tale--gave her a charter of three or four
+extensive farms that lay around it, dowered her daughter Margaret
+Grahame, who was by this means enabled to wed the man of her choice,
+and, finally, placed her two sons in situations of profit and trust
+about his own person.
+
+And so, gentle reader, ends the story of the "Barley Bannock."
+
+
+
+
+GLEANINGS OF THE COVENANT.
+
+XX.--JOHN GOVAN'S NARRATIVE.
+
+
+In the Greyfriars' Churchyard of Edinburgh I have often spent a solitary
+hour, during what, in Scotland, is called the "gloaming." The large and
+handsome monument which still records the sufferings of the covenanted
+friends of freedom, always occupied my deepest thoughts; and when I
+looked around me on the quiet solitude of the scene, on the modest and
+unassuming style of the sacred edifice, and on the old and
+scarcely-visible fort,[1] which had stood so many sieges, and witnessed
+so many changes, I have often let the moon peep upon my meditative
+movements, over the top of the Calton Hill, Arthur's Seat, or Salisbury
+Crags. There passed, on the outside of the wall, the light-hearted
+carter, whistling alongside of his horse; or the fish-wife, proclaiming
+the caller commodity she wished to sell; or the merry school boy,
+indicating his relish of freedom from school restraint by boisterous
+mirth and unrestrained motion;--and yet, on the inner side of the wall,
+all was alone and peaceful, as if I had taken up my station in a far-off
+Highland glen. These were the days of my youthful feelings, and warm and
+generous emotion. If my blood did not _boil_ within me, it warmed
+exceedingly, as the vision of other times and far different scenes
+crossed my brain, and was reflected from my heart. From the works of our
+historians--of Knox and Woodrow in particular--I had early become
+acquainted with the history of those times, (which are still continuing
+to interest our feelings and influence our judgment;) and I could not
+fail to image out more particularly the dismal aspect which this very
+locality presented in 1679. Whilst engaged one evening in these
+reveries, I inadvertently wandered away behind the church, and stood
+looking out upon the moonshine, which, "o'er the dark a silver mantle
+threw;" whilst the officer of the Greyfriars' Church, seeing nobody in
+the yard, quietly and unperceived by me, locked the door, and retired to
+his home in the Netherbow. Accordingly, when I began to think, about
+eleven o'clock, of home and repose, I was not a little surprised to find
+all egress by the customary outlet impossible. The night was indeed
+lovely--mild and still; but yet there was something not altogether
+satisfactory in being compelled to enjoy it in company with the dead of
+many generations. A large mastiff, too, which had concealed itself for
+some time under the wall, came forth into the moonlight, with a bone in
+his jaws--manifestly a human skull.
+
+[Footnote 1: Edinburgh Castle]
+
+ "And I saw the lean dog, _beneath the wall_,
+ Hold o'er the dead its carnival;
+ And its white tusks crunched o'er the whiter skull
+ As it slipped through its jaws, when the edge grew dull,
+ As it lazily mumbled the bones of the dead."
+
+The sight was not only jarring to all my more composed and soothing
+reflections, but not unaccompanied with a certain indefinite
+apprehension of evil. The season had been hot, and hydrophobia had shewn
+its dreadful existence in Leith Walk and in the Canongate. Two persons
+had died of it raving mad. I was, therefore, exceedingly anxious to
+place the high wall which surrounded the Greyfriars' Churchyard betwixt
+my companion and myself. But how was this to be effected? I ventured to
+raise my voice, and shout aloud; but no notice was taken of my call.
+Nay, my growling and crunching neighbour approached me--offering seeming
+defiance. He was a fearful animal, of that very breed which I have all
+my life trusted the least--I may say feared and abhorred the most. I
+began to speak soothingly to him; but, to all my "poor fellows," and
+other accents of friendly intercourse, he only answered with a deeper
+growl. What was to be done? I was afraid to renew my shout; for that
+manifestly annoyed him; and yet he seemed evidently approaching me.
+Merciful God! I could see the very glare of his eyes, even in the
+softened moonlight. I looked up, in perfect despair, to the moon and to
+the stars, and could not help envying them their secure positions. I
+would have become anything heavenly, even a star of the very least
+magnitude, to have secured my retreat from this bull-headed monster. I
+edged myself towards the monument of the Martyrs; and, with some
+difficulty, got myself elevated a considerable way up one of the
+pillars. I clung to every projection like one perishing; and, being
+young, slender, and full of elastic vigour, I at last gained the top of
+the wall, from whence I immediately informed a night watch, then passing
+along, of my terrible situation. In the meantime, the hideous monster
+made a spring from a tombstone to the top of the same wall; but, instead
+of visiting me, he dropped himself quietly into a carrier's cart, to
+which he belonged, and which stood near the doorway of the "Harrow"
+public house. I was immediately relieved both from my fears and my
+position, by the assistance of John Brown, the Greyfriars' Church
+officer, who opened the gate, and assisted me in my descent. The
+incident was somewhat singular; and, as I stood in need of some
+refreshment, and honest Johnny Dowie's shop did not shut till twelve, I
+asked the pleasure of John Brown's company to a red herring and a glass
+
+ "Of as guid nappy liquor
+ As ever reamed in horn or bicker."
+
+During the discussion of these viands, (and, maybe, a wee drap of
+Highland whisky made into warm todd,) John Brown and I became
+exceedingly well acquainted. He had occupied his present office for
+upwards of forty years, was an enthusiast about the Covenanters, and
+possessed, in fact, some written documents on the subject, which he
+promised to shew me. He was a lineal descendant, he informed me, of the
+famous Thomas Brown, who suffered, along with John Waddel, Andrew Sword,
+John Clide, and James Wood, on Magus Muir. The documents, as I
+afterwards found, were nothing more nor less than some scattered and
+pencilled notices by one John Govan, in the parish of Kirkliston, of his
+share in the affair of Bothwell Brig, and his sufferings in consequence
+thereof. I shall avail myself partially of these pencillings, in the
+following narrative:--
+
+"O Lord, thy mercies are manifold! Thou wilt not desert thine ancient
+inheritance--thy puir, suffering, persecuted remnant. O Lord! thou wilt,
+and thou _must_ stand by thy servants, godly Hamilton, and Cargill, and
+Rathillet, and by us and our cause--which, guid Lord, is, after all,
+thine own--in this awful day. I see the Duke's men on the hill-side
+opposite. They are now, even now, making downwards towards the bridge.
+They have opened their guns. I must up and do my duty. Lord, stand by
+the righteous!"
+
+The battle, as is here anticipated, began; and (owing to the sad
+divisions in the camp of the nonconformists) was won by the Duke of
+Buccleuch and Monmouth, almost without any resistance. Notwithstanding
+the humane exertions of the Duke--owing to the sanguinary revenge of
+Clavers in particular--the slaughter after the battle, in what may be
+termed the wantonness of cruelty, was very great indeed. The next
+extract from Govan's diary, confirms this historical truth:--
+
+"And thou, O Lord, hast yet more work to do for poor John Govan. But
+poor Samuel Logan lies dead in the next field there--I saw him run when
+I fell into a ditch, and just lay still; but the destroyer was hard
+behind him. Sam _darned_ at last in a corn-field; and there I saw him
+shot through the head by that terrible Clavers. He did not give him an
+instant to make his peace wi' his Maker. O Lord! wherefore is it thus
+with thy Zion? But it belongs not to poor John Govan to find fault wi'
+sic a Master--thy ways are not as our ways, nor thy thoughts as ours."
+
+Poor John Govan was, however, at last taken prisoner, whilst
+endeavouring to conceal himself in an outhouse of a farm-steading in
+Strathavon, but not till after a whole volley of balls had been poured
+in upon his retreat, only one of which, however, had taken effect, and
+that on the fleshy part of his leg. Notwithstanding his wound, and the
+stiffness, which, after it had bled profusely, was induced upon the
+limb, he was compelled to march on foot, along with upwards of three
+hundred prisoners--many of them badly wounded--towards Edinburgh. Mr
+Reid and Mr King--both of whom were afterwards tried, tortured, hanged,
+and quartered--were of the number. To avoid the commiseration and
+sympathy of the more populous districts, Clavers marched the prisoners
+through the upper district of Lanarkshire. At Lanark the first halt was
+made for the night; and there the men were tied together by twos and
+threes, and compelled to bivouac in the open air, in a barn-yard. In
+vain were all their groanings and complainings--some from their wounds,
+others from hunger or thirst, and not a few from the dismal fate which
+had overtaken the cause which they supported. The infamous soldiery,
+urged on, or at least not properly checked by their leaders, only
+laughed at their calamities, telling them to be patient--that patience
+was a d----d good supper--a great deal too good for a covenanter, &c.,
+&c. Upon this I found the following reflections in Govan:--
+
+"O Lord! when will their ire be stayed?--when will thy face return and
+shine again upon thy heritage? This night has been an awful night: my
+sufferings, all our sufferings, have been great, great beyond
+bearing--four of our number have died of their wounds and fatigue. My
+own cousin, William Young, has paid the debt of nature; he has gone to
+the bosom of his God; for William was a just, and a good, and a holy
+man. I held his head till he expired; it was a sore struggle, but he
+quailed not; he repeated as long as he could speak--'Though he slay me,
+yet will I trust in him; my heart and my flesh may faint and fail--oh,
+yes! the earthly house of our tabernacle must be dissolved; but we have
+a house, John, not made with hands, eternal in the heavens; and the
+Spirit and the bride say, Come;' and, with these words, he bowed his
+head and he gave up the ghost. He and I were tied together by the legs,
+and I sat till morning light with his dead body in my arms. These
+dreadful men only scoffed when I spoke of death, and bade me take my
+supper off the dead man's bones. O Lord! how long? O Lord! how long?"
+
+The next resting-place seems to have been in the midst of the "Lang
+Whang"--a barren and bleak muir, which stretches eastward ten or eleven
+miles beyond Carnwath. Here an enclosure was effected by means of stakes
+and ropes, as the binding system had been found ineffectual, there being
+generally some method adopted by the fettered sufferers to relieve
+themselves. Within this enclosure these three hundred men stood or lay
+during a dark and a rainy night, without fire, and with very scanty
+provisions; whilst the demons on the outside of the enclosure lighted up
+fires of the heath, and of some peats which were found ready dried in
+the neighbourhood, and spent the night in roasting all manner of
+barn-door fowls, pigs, and even sheep, which they had captured as they
+passed along. Refreshment of a spirituous character was not denied them;
+and their songs, and their blasphemies, and their insulting language,
+"rose up in the midst of the wilderness" as Govan expresses it--"to the
+throne of the Most High, calling for vengeance in the day of
+retribution, on the head of the oppressor."
+
+"This," continues he, "is a second morning, and a cold, and a gloomy,
+and a dreadful one it is. Clavers and his attendants are galloping up
+from Carnwath, where they have been spending the night in jollification
+wi' the laird; and we are just about to renew our dismal march. My leg
+is exceedingly troublesome; but, as we advance but slowly, I make a
+shift to get on. One man died last night raving mad; and another, I much
+fear, has put an end, with his own hand, to an unendurable existence. O
+Lord, give me strength to bear whatever thy wisdom sees meet to
+inflict!"
+
+From the Lang Whang, the Grass Market was reached on the succeeding
+evening, and, after being united with two hundred prisoners from
+Stirling, they were all marched from the Grass Market; and, after some
+seasonable refreshment, ordered by the humane and kind-hearted Duke of
+Monmouth, into the Greyfriars' Churchyard, there to abide--from the
+month of June to that of December following--all the peltings of the
+pitiless storm, without a sufficiency of food, and entirely without
+covering.
+
+Men of Scotland, was there ever anything like this? Can the remembrance
+of such atrocities ever be obliterated? Can century upon century, as
+they slowly roll on their course, ever place these events, and this
+event in particular, beyond the range of your interest? We read with
+horror of the scaffold and the guillotine; but what immediate death
+could equal in atrocity their protracted sufferings? Friends have they,
+indeed, within these walls, but they cannot, or but seldom, and at great
+risk, obtain an entrance. Many are disposed to supply the houseless
+prisoner with couch and covering, but they only supply additional means
+of debauchery to the ruffian soldiery. The chambers of the _many dead_
+are defiled and rendered pestilential by the presence of the _many
+living_. Death, in ordinary circumstances, is a boon to this. Winter
+approaching--(nay, has arrived)--the sleety shower plashing over the
+Castle--the whirling drifts, eddying about, amongst, and beneath the
+tombstones--the wild, long, endless night, to which succeeds no dawn of
+comfort--no warm chamber--no invigorating and cheering meal. Oh, honest
+and fearless shades, tell us all! how did you stand it? How was it that
+you did not sell your remaining strength as dearly as possible?--that
+you did not rush like tigers upon your guards, and perish whilst rending
+them with your teeth and nails? But ye are silent as becomes ye; so I
+must apply to honest John Govan's MS.
+
+"This is now the sixth week that I have dwelt in this dreary place. Oh,
+happy they who lie beneath! they are covered, and feel not our
+privations, and pains, and sufferings; and yet freedom and home is
+offered to us, and accepted by many. God forgive them, if it be His
+will!--but John Govan will never accept his liberty on such terms. His
+mother's shade would rise up in judgment. Shall I take their infamous
+oaths, or subscribe their no less infamous bonds? Shall I swear that the
+Bishop's death is murder, and that the resistance of an oppressed and
+persecuted people is rebellion? Shall I 'bind, oblige, and enact
+myself,' that I shall not hereafter take up arms in so good a cause? No!
+I will sooner perish, inch by inch; I will sooner suffer the tortures of
+the boot, and the final cruel judgment of the maiden. Men are yet unborn
+that will bless us--a whole people, happy in a pure religion and a free
+government, will adore the memory of the most humble son of the
+Covenant; they will build and erect pillars and monuments to our memory;
+they will count, anxiously count, kindred with us; they will record and
+register our deeds and our sufferings; and, when this world, with all
+its interests, shall have ceased to exist, we shall be in everlasting
+remembrance."
+
+Thus reasoned, and thus were supported, these men, who set at defiance
+threats, and entreaties, and insidious reasonings; who valued the
+approbation of their own consciences above every other; who feared their
+God, and had no other fear.
+
+As winter drew on, the intercourse with the inhabitants of Edinburgh
+became more frequent and less easily obstructed. It was absolutely
+necessary that brothers, and even sisters, and wives, and mothers,
+should be permitted occasionally to carry some warm broth, or some still
+stronger stimulants, to those whose rations were so limited, and whose
+exposure to the cold air was so dismally protracted. Even partial
+scaffoldings were erected around the churchyard, and towards the east,
+or town side in particular; and some imperfect, no doubt, but still
+acceptable shelter, was thus extended to the perishing inmates. It was
+not possible that disease should not walk in the train of so much
+deprivation. Many died of fever; some of consumption or bad colds; and
+not a few of downright debility. The guards, too, became tired of the
+monotony of their task, and often retired into adjoining taverns to keep
+up their spirits. Some escaped by one means and some by another; one in
+the dress of a sister, and another in the garb of a mason. An Act of
+Indemnity was at last passed, from which, however, about twenty were
+exempted, and perhaps nine or ten executed. John Govan seems to have
+survived these dismal times by some years; for I find him next on Magus
+Muir, encouraging and supporting his friends who suffered. His
+concluding sentences are these:--
+
+"I have seen, I have seen--mine eyes have seen thy salvation;
+Presbytery, my beloved Presbytery, established by law; freedom of
+conscience secured to all; a Protestant King; a Protestant government;
+every man dwelling in peace, under his own vine and his own fig-tree;
+mine own son delivering the word of God to a Protestant congregation,
+and protected by law. My old age has been soothed by many comforts; the
+partner of my fortunes and sharer of all my trials still alive, and
+capable of uniting with me in the song of thanksgiving--verily, the Lord
+has been merciful and gracious, and I now await his divine pleasure with
+perfect resignation. I am old, and have had my day. I trust I have not
+altogether neglected my duty; and when it shall be His blessed will to
+call me, I will depart cheerfully home, and appear in his presence. My
+sins and imperfections are indeed many; but I know in whom I have
+believed, and to whom I have committed the soul, my immortal part. Lord,
+now lettest thou thy servant depart in peace."
+
+Thus far honest John Govan, who seems to have slept with his fathers a
+year or two after the Revolution, in the eighty-fourth year of his age.
+The papers, John Brown informed me, passed into his grandfather's
+keeping, in consequence of the friendship which continued to exist
+betwixt the Govans and the Browns; the Govans having long ago emigrated
+to America, and left the Browns a bequest of books, and these papers
+besides.
+
+
+
+
+XXI.--"OLD BLUNTIE."
+
+
+Creehope Linn was a well-known retreat of the old Covenanters in
+Dumfriesshire. The water, in the course of successive ages, has cut
+itself a smooth, winding, and extremely deep passage, through an immense
+bed of sandstone; and so capricious have been its excavations, that,
+whilst the rock beneath is hollowed out into vast recesses, or natural
+caves and chambers, the rock above almost meets, and spreads a gloom,
+approaching to complete darkness, all around the caverns below. In these
+caverns--as I already, more than once, have had occasion to
+mention--the poor persecuted flock found a temporary shelter and safety.
+There was something in the natural gloom which induced melancholy and
+even fearful cogitations. One of these caves, immediately over what is
+still known by the appropriate designation of "Hell's Cauldron," was,
+long after the Revolution, tenanted by an old man of singular aspect and
+character, who cobbled shoes for the peasantry around. His residence is
+still shown, and known as the "Sutor's Seat." You may still see the
+hollow in the rock where he lay himself, and another which contained his
+implements. Tradition gives but few notices of his habits, but these few
+are perhaps worth recording. He was manifestly crazy; but still there
+was a method in his madness; and nothing would persuade him, after the
+Revolution, that he might ever safely visit the upper world. He still
+talked of Clavers, and Johnston, and Douglas, and Lag; and the rocks
+retain to this day, it is said, the names of some of these worthies,
+engraved by Sutor Bluntie's awl. Whether this appellation of "Bluntie"
+was his own original name, or whether it was only a cognomen, I cannot
+positively aver, though I think the _last_ is more than probable, as I
+never heard of any person of this name in Dumfriesshire, or, indeed,
+anywhere else. He would, whilst in the act of mending a shoe or cobbling
+a boot, suddenly spring to his legs, look fearfully around him, and aver
+that he was not alone--that the pursuer was present--that a fearfully
+disfigured, mangled carcase stood in the very centre of Hell's Caldron.
+"There it stands!" he would say--"there! there! One jaw hanging down,
+and one eye out; its legs broken; its skull in pieces; its belly ripped
+up; and yet it looks terribly at me. But the foul fiend will be here by
+and by--ay will he. He will soon settle your jabbering, Donald Cameron.
+There--there he comes: he is rushing, like a tempest, among these
+trees!--he is sweeping like a whirlwind amongst these rocks! Yes--he
+comes, like a lion, roaring for his prey. But you are gone, Donald
+Cameron; it was as well. You sank into the Caldron to award the foul
+fiend, did you?--out of the frying-pan into the fire, lad! But now all's
+quiet again--I will finish my job in spite of you!" Even at mid-day, he
+kept a lamp constantly burning; and the rock is still blackened by the
+smoke. Thus, doubtless, his mind had taken a gloomy tint, which
+gradually diverged into downright insanity. But there was, after all, a
+method in his madness. There was a particular reason for the peculiar
+usages which his imagination conjured up; and it was this:--During the
+hottest period of the Persecution, Old Bluntie, who was by profession a
+shoemaker, had taken to this (to him) well-known and familiar recess.
+There he remained during the day; but at night he stole out, with the
+beasts of prey, to obtain food. His wife (for he had no children) had
+been shot, one day, by a dragoon, as she stood in her doorway. The man
+simply exclaimed--"That's the Covenanting b----!" fired his pistol, and
+the woman fell. Bluntie became, ever after this, altogether reckless;
+his only object was, by one means or another, by hook or by crook, to
+lead or decoy the persecutors into ambushes and danger. It was he mainly
+who decoyed the party into the Pass of Enterkin, already described in
+these papers. He pretended to turn informer; but when the cave was
+searched, the inmate was flown; but a rifle-gun, from behind a hedge,
+seldom missed its mark. Another plan of his was of a somewhat original
+character. Creehope Linn divides, as I have already described, a
+sandstone rock, over which there lies a deep layer of moss, surmounted
+by close and tall heather--at least this was the case formerly, and may
+be so still. For a considerable way below the fall known by the name of
+the "Grey Mare's Tail," the linn _almost_ meets above, and the heather
+_altogether_--to an inexperienced stranger, there is no evidence
+whatever of the dreadful abyss, of sixty feet depth, which yawns
+beneath. The ground around is level, and the water moves on at such a
+distance from the surface, that, unless in floods, it is quite
+inaudible. Clavers at this time was a stranger in the southern district,
+to which, in consequence of Turner's rising at Dumfries, he had been
+recently appointed; and his men were, of course, equally strangers. Old
+Bluntie caused a report to be conveyed to Clavers, whilst stationed at
+Croalchapel, in the neighbourhood, that a number of the friends of the
+Covenant, with old Cargill at their head, were to have a meeting, or
+conventicle, in a hollow glen, fifty yards south of the Linn. It was, of
+course, to take place at night, and by favour of a harvest moon. Having
+been deceived by false intelligence on other occasions, Clavers ordered
+Red Rob to lead a troop of ten men into an adjoining cleugh, and there
+to dismiss one of them on foot to reconnoitre the ground. All this was
+done. But when the soldier came within sight of the place of meeting, he
+found only one man, whom he immediately hailed. The figure started, and
+ran swiftly away, whilst a ball went fully more swiftly in pursuit, but
+missed its mark. The soldier pursued sword in hand, and Bluntie made the
+best of his way onward towards the mountain pass of Bellybught. But, all
+at once, the soldier disappeared. He had sunk through the heather, and
+was not to be seen. The other nine dragoons, who had heard the report,
+now followed in hot pursuit, and, coming inadvertently on the same
+concealed danger, horse and man went over at once. The legs of several
+of the horses were broken; two stuck in the jaws of the ravine, which
+was not wide enough to allow them to sink; and one rider went plump to
+the bottom; whilst another had his neck broken, by being pitched on his
+head to some distance. This person's name was John Campbell; and the
+spot retains the name of "Jock's Step" to this hour.
+
+
+
+
+XXII.--THOMAS HARKNESS OF LOCKERBEN.
+
+
+I have already given some account of the famous rescue at Enterkin--I am
+now about to follow out one of the consequences of that rescue:--
+
+Amongst those who were engaged in this affair, was Thomas Harkness of
+Lockerben, parish of Dalgarno. Immediately after the affray, the various
+individuals who were principally concerned in it separated. Andrew
+Clerk, in Leadhills, fled to Annandale; Samuel M'Ewan, in Glencairn,
+made off towards Cumnock; and Thomas Harkness hovered for some time
+amongst the Lowther heights, and then took refuge in a widow woman's
+house in Leadhills. Marion Morrison was the widow of David Douglas, a
+miner, who had lost his life in one of the shafts. She lived in a small
+cottage on the heathy muir, and at a considerable distance from the
+other houses, which, in these times, were not numerous. She had one only
+daughter--now woman-grown and comely--who, by spinning sale-yarn for the
+Lanark and Douglas market, supported herself and her mother, if not in
+comfort, at least in competence and peace. They were both religious
+persons, and took a deep interest in the persecuted remnant. Many a
+prayer had Marion put up in behalf of God's own people, to which her
+daughter May, as she was called, responded with deep sincerity. As the
+old song says, "It was in and about the Martinmas time," when Marion and
+her daughter were engaged, the one in carding and the other in spinning
+wool, the tarry-woo of the mountain land. May was blythe and cheerful,
+half-singing and half-chanting the now old, but then popular song--
+
+ "Oh, tarry woo is ill to spin!
+ Card it weel ere ye begin--
+ Card it weel, and draw it sma'--
+ Tarry woo is the best of a'!"
+
+when the cat was observed to make a sudden movement across the hearth,
+and in stepped a tall figure, wrapped up in a shepherd's plaid. Marion
+started, and May all but screamed. But the figure soon unfolded itself,
+exclaiming--
+
+"Be not afeared--be not afeared, honest Christian women. I am a poor,
+pursued, persecuted bird, flying into your hut from the claws of the
+kite. I have neither slept nor broken bread for these three days and
+three nights; but, now that the moon has waned, I have ventured down, in
+the dark, to beg a morsel of meal and water, a night's shelter, and a
+few hours' rest. My name is Thomas Harkness of Lockerben, where my
+forbears have lived for these three hundred years bygane; and it's e'en
+a richt sair case that, wi' thae grey hairs and wrinkles, I should be
+compelled to sleep wi' the peaseweep, and to sup wi' the fox on the
+mountain fell."
+
+"Indeed, and sae it is," responded Marion; "and welcome, thrice welcome,
+I trow, are ye, or ony o' the name and the lineage o' the Harknesses, to
+puir Marion Morrison's best; and, oh, that it was better, for your sake!
+Ye hae forgotten the bit whilking lassie, nae doubt, that drave oot yer
+worthy faither's stirks to the calf-park and back again, that helpit the
+mistress wi' the bairns, and whiles scrapit potatoes, and sic like.
+Weel, that bit young, thoughtless cummer, is now the auld, decrepit
+body--bonny May, as yer mother used to ca' me, is now auld Marion, wham
+the folks hereabout deeply suspect o' witchcraft, and I kenna what ither
+craft, I'm turned sae unwarl and pookit-like. But, May, my bairn, the
+guid man's sleeping wi' downright fatigue. Get on the pot; there's a wee
+pickle barley in the auld barrel, and there's a bit o' the meat that I
+was keeping for our Sabbath meal; but the Lord is a rich provider, and
+we winna want; sae just put in the bit meat wi' the barley, and get
+broth and mutton for my auld master's son. The mashlom bannock is amang
+the meal, in the kist. Bring it oot, wi' a bit saut butter, in the
+meantime; for oh, sirs! hunger's ill to bide. But, dear, and be wi' me!
+if the guidman bena as sound as a tap! It wad be a'maist a pity to waken
+him, till the broth pot be fairly set a poppling at least."
+
+May executed her mother's orders with alacrity; and, ere an hour had
+escaped, Thomas Harkness was aroused to a most delicious meal, which he
+devoured more like a famished wolf than a Christian man; not, however,
+hungry and ravenous as he was, before doffing his blue bonnet, and
+asking of his Maker a blessing with the offered mercy. He was soon after
+conveyed ben the house, and put into possession of the only bed which
+the cottage contained; the mother and daughter sleeping and watching
+alternately, the one in a large elbow chair, and the other upon a sack
+of tarry woo. Day dawned, beautiful and sweet, over the wild mountains
+of Leadhills, and May Douglas stood without the low and confined door of
+her little cottage, when she was startled by the firing of muskets on
+the opposite hill-side. The smoke directed her eye to the spot, and she
+saw a poor boy, who had been running hard for the old shafts, fall
+immediately forward amongst the long rank heather. "Let the cursed dog
+lie there and bleed to death," was uttered aloud, in the most horrid
+tone of voice. "Where the watch has been set, the enemy must be lurking;
+we'll search, my lads, the village from corner to corner; and, if we
+cannot start the game otherwise, we'll put a blazing peat to it, and
+smoke out the old fox from his den." It was manifest to May Douglas that
+Thomas Harkness was now placed in the utmost jeopardy; and she flew ben
+the house, and, with that unconsciousness of impropriety so natural to
+her age and innocence, immediately roused the guidman of Lockerben, and
+made him sensible of his situation. What was to be done?--An instant
+more, and all might be lost. It struck the good girl that there was an
+old shaft mouth, within a few yards of the back part of the house, into
+which the pursued fugitive might pass through a window, or hole, which
+opened, to let out the smoke and _in_ the light, backwards. No sooner
+thought of than said--and Thomas, with the greater part of his clothing
+under his arm, thrust himself through the opening with some difficulty,
+and found himself in a second or two within the hiding of the old shaft.
+In an instant after, the house was surrounded, and armed men, with
+swords and holster pistols, rushed into the house of this poor
+unprotected woman.
+
+"Turn out the old b---- with her whelp," said Clavers to the band, "and
+cast her Bible and Psalm-Book after, that she may amuse herself and her
+beauty, whilst we secure the stray sheep of the house of Israel. So ho!
+here is trail, here is trail; tally-ho!--a shepherd's plaid, and a pair
+of good large shoes, well soled and tacketed. The guidman himself is not
+far off--he will be at his devotions, Rob; see you do not disturb him,
+you unmannerly rascal."
+
+"Oh no," replied the well-known corporal, Rob Douglas, "I will only join
+in the psalmody." And then he bawled out, in stentorian whine, mimicking
+the voice and manner of a Covenanter--
+
+ "'In Judah's land God is well-known,
+ His name in Israel great,
+ In Salem is his tabernacle,
+ In Zion is his seat.'
+
+But no, no, my sweet chick of canticles, not so fast, dear, not so
+fast--neither you nor old grunty must budge a foot-length from the place
+where you now stand--sit or lie, as you please--till you get permission
+from this here person with the King's authority on both his shoulders."
+
+In the meantime, everything in the house had been turned topsy-turvy,
+and the eleventh commandment, as they facetiously denominated the
+broadsword, had been passed through all manner of pierceables; when,
+enraged at being foiled of his prey when so nearly securing it, Clavers
+ordered the hut to be set on fire, and the old hunks to be thrown into
+the midst of it. "As to this young chick," said he, giving her chin a
+rude blow upwards, "why, I do not know that I shall burn her till
+Halloween, and then she will skip and flame on the hearth-stane amongst
+the nuts."
+
+No sooner said than done--the house was immediately set fire to at all
+the four corners, whilst the brutal soldiery stood round watching, and
+making sport of some mice, whom their instinct led to escape. Marion
+Morrison was actually in the rude hands of the soldiers, when fear of
+the consequences, or, it may be, something resembling humanity, led
+Clavers to give orders to let the b---- live, to plague the whole
+village for half a century to come.
+
+In the meantime, Mr Robert Ramsay, the manager of the lead-mines,
+appeared, to remonstrate with Clavers for his very unhandsome treatment
+of the women, and his destruction of property which belonged to the
+family of Hopetoun. It being the time, too, when the workmen shifted
+their labours, the hill-side poured forth, its fifties and hundreds, as
+if it had actually teemed with life. Clavers and his men were
+immediately surrounded with a grim and an incensed crowd, headed by
+their much-esteemed manager--the father, as was afterwards the case, of
+the celebrated Allan Ramsay, who thus celebrates the place of his
+birth--
+
+ "Of Crawford Moor--born in Leadhill--
+ Where mineral springs Glengonner fill,
+ Which joins sweet-flowing Clyde,
+ Between auld Crawford Lindsay's towers
+ And where Duneaton rapid pours
+ His stream to Glotta's tide."
+
+In vain did Ramsay remonstrate with Clavers. He boasted his Orders in
+Council; defied all remonstrance; ordered his men to charge; and,
+firing on the crowd right and left, made his escape to the hills.
+Providentially no one was even hurt; and it was strongly suspected that,
+knowing he had already rather exceeded his commission, he had ordered
+the dragoons to charge without ball-cartridge. After this affair was
+over, the district was freed, for a time, from the hateful presence of
+the King's troops, as they were known to be occupied on a similar office
+in Annandale, and the higher district of Nithsdale.
+
+Thomas Harkness being duly informed of his safety, came forth from his
+hiding, which was nearly covered over by spret and long heather, and was
+welcomed (though not without apprehension) to the manager's dwelling,
+which stood then, where the manager's house still stands, in the midst
+of the town, and was and still is surrounded by trees--the only ones to
+be seen for many miles around. The old woman, Marion Morrison, with her
+bonny May, were likewise taken home to the same hospitable dwelling,
+till some arrangement could be made, with the generous and noble-minded
+family of Hopetoun, for their future accommodation. Mr Robert Ramsay was
+a young, unmarried man of family--as his name implies--and he felt the
+impropriety of keeping a young, unmarried woman under his roof. Whether
+it was that he and May understood each other before this time, or that
+their unexpected juxtaposition, now accelerated the consummation, I know
+not; but so it was, that, in a few days, preparations were agoing
+forward of a somewhat demonstrative nature. A fine black-faced sheep was
+killed; ale barrels were seen travelling up Glengonner; four dozen of
+good port wine were placed on the sideboard, whilst a cask of strong
+Nantz brandy slept quietly beneath. On Sabbath, the names of Robert
+Ramsay and May Douglas, both of this parish, were read aloud by the
+precentor, schoolmaster, and manager's clerk; and the Friday following
+was fixed upon for the marriage.
+
+Any festivity amongst these congregated children of the mountains, is
+anticipated by them with peculiar relish and excitement. Miles beneath
+the ground, the voice of joy and jest, and colloquy, penetrated; and,
+whilst the jumper penetrated the rock, and the hammer fell ponderous and
+frequent, the tongue was not idle, and the heart was not sad. Every one
+spoke well of the bride; most of them knew her father and esteemed him.
+Old Marion, to be sure, was a _quisquis_ character; but then, she was
+now to be the manager's stepmother, honest man; and it was deemed that,
+if ever old Marion had dealt with the old gentleman, she would now
+prefer the young one. The long-looked-for, wished-for day, at last
+arrived, and the nonconforming minister of the parish of Crawford--the
+godly Mr Austin--was brought from his retreat, at the town of Douglas,
+to perform the marriage ceremony. All was gay as a marriage bell; the
+men had a full holiday, by order of Lord Hopetoun, with full wages, on
+the occasion. They, with their wives and daughters, were all arranged on
+the green plot in front of the manager's house; whilst viands, of a most
+substantial nature, were served out to them in abundance--amongst which,
+sheep-heads, haggises, and Irish stews, were not forgotten. The tankards
+circulated; the wine was handed round in queghs and skuties, or timber
+shells; and brandy followed in abundance. The heart of the poor labourer
+was gladdened, whilst, glowing as it did with gratitude and kindly
+feeling, it was made better; and the young and handsome couple walked
+round amongst the people with pride and honest delight. One mother was
+sad, because her son lay still in a bed of sickness. He had fallen when
+wounded (as was before mentioned) on the hill, and having been shot
+through the knee-joint, his wound was long of healing--still there was a
+certainty that, though lame for life, he would not die of the injury,
+and the mother ventured out, though with a clouded aspect. A Highland
+bagpiper made his appearance, (probably from a previous arrangement,)
+and, having taken his seat and his draught--
+
+ "He screwed his pipes, and gart them skirl,
+ Till glen and mountain a' did dirl."
+
+The lads sprung to their feet--
+
+ "Wi' wooer babs
+ At their blue-bonnet lugs."
+
+ "The lasses--bonny witches--
+ Were a' dressed up in aprons clean,
+ And braw white Sunday mutches."
+
+So to it they went; and round and round the green they reeled it, and
+country-danced it, and shouted it, and flapped it, and jumped it--and
+
+ "Haverel Jean her hanging stocking ties,
+ And to the dance with maddening fury flies,"
+
+till nature could hold out no longer, and wearied limbs were stretched
+out full length on the soft greensward. In the meantime, _in_ came two
+pilgrims from the Holy Land, and they spoke of Eastern lands and Eastern
+manners; and, being wearied with travel, they behoved to partake of the
+cheer. Next to them succeeded Auld Glenae, tied all round with straw
+ropes, and making love to every bonny lassie present, clapping the old
+women on the back, and kissing the young lassies. Even Thomas Harkness
+has laid aside, for a season, his nonconformity, and absolutely foots it
+away with old Marion Morrison. Laughter goes round in peals, and punch
+in pailfuls; and the jolly god shakes his sides as he contemplates his
+happy worshippers. Never did Mount Nysa resound to more genuine
+revelment. But whom have we here? A horseman--a dragoon! Let me look
+through the trees. Oh, my God! we are surrounded by a troop of horse,
+and all means of resistance of escape is cut off from us! Clavers
+advances very coolly into the midst of the festive circle; and, making
+his obeisance in the most polite manner, takes up a full tankard, and
+drinks to the health of the new-married couple--nay, nothing will serve
+him but he must dance a reel with the bride, who, though reluctant, is
+forced to comply. Then, turning round, in the most playful manner, to Mr
+Robert Ramsay--
+
+"I know," said he, "you are an honest man, and a true, and trouble
+yourself mighty little with conformity or nonconformity; and, therefore,
+my business is not with you. As to you, Mr Austin, your day is coming;
+but the pear is not ripe yet. I have my eyes upon you; and the first
+conventicle which you hold at the old town of Douglas shall seal your
+fate. At present, you are free. But with you, Mr Thomas Lockerben, I
+must hold some private communing; and, with the permission of this jolly
+company, and with all thanks to our hospitable entertainers, we shall
+now withdraw. Soldiers, see the prisoner secured, and his hands tied
+firm behind his back. Bundle him up there behind the sergeant. One file
+on each side, and one behind! All ready! March!"
+
+The next appearance which poor Thomas Harkness made was in the
+Grassmarket of Edinburgh, where he emitted the testimony to be found in
+Wodrow--(Burns' edition, vol. iv., p. 68.)
+
+
+
+
+XXIII.--THE SHOES REVERSED.
+
+
+The banks of the Liddel are green, peaceful, and productive. The stream
+itself is all which a pastoral stream ever ought to aspire to: it is
+neither turbid nor calm; neither precipitous nor sluggish. When chafed,
+indeed, by the flood, it can assert, and boldly, its independence; and
+sometimes, just by way of showing its strength and general forbearance,
+you may see a hay-stack, or a stray sheep, floating on the railway of
+its current. But, in general, it winds its course along a narrow,
+indeed, but a sweet pastoral valley, with all becoming moderation, and
+even modesty--retiring occasionally, like the coquette in Virgil, _ad
+salices_, and, like her, too, _cupiens ante videri_; now passing from
+behind a steep, and again trotting it off in graceful and visible
+windings. Yet, peaceful and beautiful as this Scottish Tempe now is, it
+was for ages the scene of rapine, blood, and battle--of all those Border
+feuds which, from age to age, concentrated on this point, till the
+waters of the Liddel ran red, and its green banks were dyed with the
+blood of vassal and lord, of Scotchman and Englishman, of Douglas, Hume,
+Howard, Graham, and Percy. During these bold and stirring times,
+characters were formed which remained long after reiving had ceased. The
+Elliot, the Armstrong, the Jardine, and the Johnstone, entailed upon
+their posterity a spirit of fearless independence and wassail
+hospitality, which remains, though in a greatly diluted state, to this
+hour. At the time to which this narrative points, it was still in full
+vigour; and the incidents of the story are illustrative of such a
+character.
+
+The property of Whithaugh has been in the possession of the ancestors of
+the venerable and kind-hearted present proprietor for at least four
+centuries. Its produce has always been sufficient for the necessaries,
+and even some of the luxuries of life; and, what is somewhat singular,
+no miser and no spendthrift has ever increased or diminished its extent.
+What it was in the days of James V. of Scotland, (who once lodged a
+night in the mansion-house,) it continues to be. The rental may be
+somewhat about L. 600 per annum; and, with the income free and
+unincumbered, the present proprietor is just as rich as he wishes to be,
+and can afford to exercise that immemorial bias towards hospitality for
+which the Elliots of Whithaugh are, and have always been, quite
+celebrated. My tale--which is, indeed, too true in all its general
+outline--I heard, a few years ago, from old Elliot himself, in the
+presence of the worthy minister of Castleton, my old and good friend,
+the Rev. Mr Barton, to whom I can safely appeal for the truth of the
+facts related.
+
+Sir James Johnstone of Westerhall was a well-known persecutor during the
+reign of the detestable Second Charles; and, as his mansion was at no
+great distance from Liddesdale, he treated himself occasionally to a
+Border chase, as he termed it--riding with a troop of dragoons up and
+down the dale, levying heavy fines, and shooting occasionally, a stray
+son of the Covenant, as he fled to the cave or the morass. In one of
+these excursions Johnstone encountered the Laird of Whithaugh's poor,
+fatuous brother, who had, by some means, escaped into the mountains from
+the hands of a stout man, to whose care and protection the inoffensive,
+but perfectly fatuous creature was committed. Archy Elliot (known in the
+neighbourhood by the familiar designation, "_A but_ Archy," from his
+commencing every sentence with the words "A but") had wandered into a
+mountain dell; and, at last, unable to extricate himself, he had sat
+down to rest him upon a rock, which overhung a small stream, over which
+the branches of the rowan tree, or mountain ash, were spread. Johnstone
+and his party were in quest, at the time, of poor Gilbert Watson,
+against whom the curate of the parish of Applegirth had lodged an
+information, on the score of his having got his child baptized by the
+lately ousted minister of the parish. Gilbert had been compelled to
+betake him to the mountain passes on this account, and was supposed to
+have taken up his abode in what was called "Fox Den," on the water of
+Tarras. Johnstone immediately dismounted from his horse, (upon seeing
+the figure of a man by the stream-side,) and, with two dragoons to
+assist him, proceeded to descend into the hollow where poor Archy
+Elliot was seated.
+
+"Hollo!" vociferated Johnstone, in a loud and harsh tone of
+voice--"hollo! brother brush-the-heather, what have we here? A Bible, no
+doubt, and a psalm-tune, and Covenanting dirge, made up of profanity and
+high treason in equal proportions. Stir your stumps, old Gibby! Ye're
+wanted, man, by the guidwife. She can get nae rest without you; and the
+vile, roaring _get_ which ye sae lately made a Christian o', took a
+taste o' the caller air this morning at the top o' Sergeant Pagan's
+sword. Look, man! glour, man!--you, Gibby, wi' or without the
+_girds_--there's the blood o' the yelping brat on the sword yet. Pat
+Pagan tells me it won't come off; so we'll e'en see if the Tarras water
+winna wash it oot"--pulling the sword out of the hands of the grim
+sergeant, and swinging it backwards and forwards in the adjoining pool.
+
+In the meantime, Daft Archy had sprung to his feet, and was staring
+wildly at the company by which he was surrounded.
+
+"A but, man--a but, man--I'm Archy, ye ken--Archy Elliot, ye ken--a but,
+no kill Archy--a but--a but--a but!" &c.
+
+"None of your Whiggery slang here, ye manting, shamming fool! D'ye think
+we dinna see that all this foolery is put on, man? D'ye think we dinna
+ken Gibby Watson o' the Goosedub? Men, do your duty, and secure the
+traitor!"
+
+Thus saying, the dragoons were proceeding to execute their orders, when
+one of them interfered, and assured his Honour that he was mistaken in
+the person--for this was the daft brither o' the Laird o' Whithaugh,
+"owre by yonder."
+
+"Elliot o' Whithaugh!" exclaimed Johnstone, with a demoniacal grin.
+"Auld, canting, traitor-hiding Elliot! I have a good mind to set his
+house in a lunt about his lugs, and toss this lump of idiocy into the
+fire, just to beet the flame. Tie the creature with cords to a tree,
+and let us proceed to Elliot's of Whithaugh. It is a thousand to one
+that 'Gibby God-be-thanked' is not snugly lodged in the laird's pantry;
+or, maybe, luggit into the heart o' a peat-stack."
+
+Altogether reckless of the screams and struggles of the poor innocent,
+away the party scampered, as if on a holiday excursion, towards the old
+house of Whithaugh. It had rained hard over night, and the Liddel was
+running dark, smooth, and foam-belled. Instead, however, of going about
+a mile round by the old stone bridge, the whole party dashed at once
+fearlessly into the swollen stream, and made furiously forward towards
+the opposite bank. The bank however was steep; and, as Sergeant Pagan's
+horse was trying to clear an ascent of some feet, it fairly fell back,
+with its rider beneath, into the turbid and boiling water. At once rider
+and man were tumbled over by the flood, and lodged in a deep pool under
+a steep cliff, some yards lower down. The horse and man, for some time,
+seemed entangled with each other; but, at last, the horse escaped, and
+made for the further shore, which was shelvy and hard. The man was never
+again seen alive. His body was afterwards found some miles lower down.
+Having ascertained that one of his troop--one of the most tried and
+trustworthy--in other words, of the most cruel and daring--had paid the
+forfeit of his own temerity, Johnstone uttered a curse or two in
+reference to the departed's soul, and swore that he would make old
+Whithaugh suffer for this. Up, accordingly, the band trotted towards the
+front door, which faced southward upon a green lawn. But, upon demanding
+entrance, he was told from a window that none would be permitted. In
+fact, the party had been seen advancing, and their purpose guessed at;
+and Whithaugh had resolved, by the assistance of two stout sons, an only
+daughter of singular beauty, and nearly half-a-dozen ploughmen, to
+defend Gilbert Watson and his own premises by force. This altered
+somewhat the aspect of things; and Johnstone, after bestowing his usual
+allowance of curses upon the old man, the house, and all its inmates,
+drew from his pocket what he termed a "Lauderdale," or high commission,
+by which he was entitled to search out, sack, and if necessary, put to
+the sword all manner of traitors and conventiclers in these parts.
+Having read as it were the "riot act," he was proceeding to open the
+front door by force, when poor Archy was heard fast approaching under
+the conduct of his keeper.
+
+"A but, a but," said Archy--"a but--no kill, no kill--ah, but tie--ah,
+but tie--tree! tree! tree!"--pointing to the trees which surrounded the
+green.
+
+"Give the old cutter a broadside," said Johnstone, retreating from the
+door to give freedom to the men; and immediately the whole front windows
+were lying in shining fragments inside and outside of the apartments.
+Luckily, seeing the preparation that was made, everybody had stood aside
+from the windows, and no one in the house was injured. His keeper had a
+strong hold of Archy, and was endeavouring to keep him out of harm's
+way, by thrusting his back against a tree in the orchard, when, by a
+sudden effort, he escaped, and, armed with a pitchfork, which he had
+found in the stack-yard, he rushed instantly upon the assailants,
+lodging the weapon in the flanks of one of the trooper's horses, ere his
+rider could turn him round. This so incensed the soldier, that he
+instantly pulled out his holster pistol, and shot the poor half-witted
+creature through the head. He fell, repeating his well-known
+exclamation, "a but," and was dead in an instant.
+
+Seeing how matters were going on without, old Whithaugh, who had
+hitherto acted merely upon the defensive, discharged a fowling-piece,
+which he had ready loaded, at the captain of the band. The ball grazed
+his bridle hand, and blood followed the slight injury. This so incensed
+the leader that he immediately ordered the stack-yard and out-houses to
+be set fire to, vowing that if the traitor were not given up, he would
+burn down the Ha' house likewise, and not leave a combustible unconsumed
+about the steading. Already had the poor cattle begun to roar at the
+stake, and the hens and turkeys to escape from the flaming stack-yard,
+when out Whithaugh issued, surrounded by his resolute supporters, armed
+with grapes, pitchforks, and such other lethal weapons as the place and
+the occasion admitted of. Seeing matters come to this pass, poor
+Gilbert, who had actually been built up into a hay-stack, the farther
+extremity of which was now on fire, immediately sprung forth, and,
+throwing himself betwixt the combatants, called aloud for an armistice,
+and at once offered to surrender. Meanwhile, the fair but distracted
+Helen Elliot rushed likewise betwixt the parties, and prayed, on her
+knees, that her father's grey hairs might be spared. This somewhat
+altered the state of matters. The cattle were got extricated from the
+burning--in some cases the flames were extinguished--and, Johnstone
+having gained his object, though at the expense of life and much
+valuable property, gave orders for a retreat. Placing poor Gilbert
+Watson, upon a dragoon's saddle, in a very inconvenient position, whilst
+the rider sat comfortably in the saddle behind him, and bestowing some
+extravagant, but unwelcome praises upon the personal charms of fair
+Helen--the whole party, with the exception of the wounded horse, which
+was speared to death, and the man who had lost his life in the water,
+marched up the dale, being resolved that, now at least, they should not
+risk their lives in the swollen flood. There stood at this time, and
+probably there stands still, a little public-house at the bridge, and
+about half a mile from the manse of Castleton. Into this public-house
+the party betook themselves to refresh, whilst the curate of Castleton
+was sent for, to have an interview with Johnstone, to whom he was
+intimately known, and to whom he had often given private information
+respecting the poor HIDING people, who fled to the mountain and glen,
+and the moss and the cave, for life and for conscience-sake. This curate
+of Castleton was a somewhat singular personage in appearance. He gave
+one a pretty correct idea of AEsop. He was a little bandy-legged body,
+with a large aquiline nose, a hunched back, and a most sinister squint.
+His church, indeed, was deserted, unless by the family in the small
+change-house, and one or two farmers, who, for fear of suspicion and
+consequent spoliation, were in the habit of occasionally attending. He,
+like his neighbours of the curacy, had been imported, _ready made_, from
+Aberdeen, with all its strange dialect, and all its stranger leanings to
+oppression and Episcopacy. Just at the moment when Johnstone's messenger
+arrived at the manse, then situated high up the hill, upon the brink of
+a precipice, the curate was in private converse with a person who was
+giving him the important information, that a conventicle was this very
+evening to be held at the Dead-Water--a large mountain-moss, situated on
+the Borders, and giving rise to the river Tyne on the one side, and the
+Liddel on the other. This information having been obtained, the curate,
+commonly designated Clatterwallet, hastened away, in company with
+Johnstone's messenger, for the Brig change-house. An interview with
+Johnstone was immediately obtained; and, in a few minutes, orders were
+given to his men to hold themselves in readiness to march. Meanwhile,
+the prisoner, Watson, was put under the guardianship of a dragoon, and
+lodged in a small byre attached to the gavel of the dwelling-house.
+Several attempts were made by _seeming_ travellers, to get the soldier
+withdrawn from his station, but they proved ineffectual. Meantime, the
+night began to darken in, with a soft-falling snow shower, which
+rendered the ground all white around. Poor Gilbert Watson had said his
+prayers, sung the 121st Psalm, and was preparing to rest himself, with a
+cow and her calf for his companions, when he thought he heard a voice
+whispering to him from the roof of the thatched byre. It was indeed a
+voice, and a friendly one; for it said, "_Here! Here!_" A staff was
+thrust through a small aperture in the thatch. Gilbert moved towards the
+place, and heard, in whispers exceedingly low, that an opening in the
+roof was about to be made for his escape. Meanwhile, Gilbert kept
+constantly moving about, so that the watch at the door might be assured
+that he was still in his keeping. All at once, when a hole large enough
+had been made, Gilbert was pulled up by the arms and shoulders, and
+carried on the back of a strong man, with amazing velocity down the
+glen. The soldier had heard the noise which this occasioned, and
+immediately hailed his prisoner. No answer being returned, he entered,
+and discovered at once the trick which had been played upon him. He
+immediately _rounded_ the byre; but, in doing so, felt his feet
+entangled in a strong rope, which, when he had put down his hands to
+disentangle, he was caught by the waist in a strong fox-trap. This made
+him roar aloud for help; but ere the innkeeper could give him the
+desired assistance, the prisoner had considerable time to escape. In
+fact, in noiseless speed, the strong man had borne Gilbert to a
+considerable distance, and then setting him down, he _untied his shoes,
+and putting the heels foremost, fastened them, thus reversed, by strings
+to his feet_. "Now," said the voice, in parting--"now for
+Castle-Hermitage and its dungeon! till to-morrow morning, when
+assistance will be rendered." And, saying thus, the strong man took his
+immediate departure, and disappeared amongst the woods. Poor Gilbert did
+as he was instructed, and, in about an hour, reached the dismal solitude
+of Castle-Hermitage. There, on some straw which still remained from the
+time when poor Sir Alexander Ramsay of Dalhousie had been starved to
+death by Sir William Douglas, did this poor persecuted man remain till
+the following morning. In the meantime, Johnstone having discovered that
+he had been sent on a fool's errand, and that no such meeting was about
+to take place, as the curate had been advertised of, at the
+Dead-Water-Moss, returned in no very good humour--first, to the manse of
+Castleton, from which he proposed ejecting the curate over the
+precipice, which lay underneath his window, and then, about midnight, to
+the inn at the Brig-end of Liddel Water. Here his rage was converted
+into fury at the trick which had now manifestly been played upon him;
+and he stamped, and swore, and blasphemed during the remainder of the
+night; drinking, however, and eating mutton ham, by turns, and warning
+his man that, so soon as day broke, they should give chase to the old
+fox. Day broke, and chase was given. Some were dismissed in one
+direction, and some in another; and, as the snow had been undisturbed
+from the time of the escape till morning, it was naturally guessed that
+the footsteps of the pursued might still be traced. Accordingly,
+Johnstone, with three of his men, set out in the track from the back of
+the byre, and made sure work of it till they came to the bottom of the
+glen--their footsteps were confused, and the party seemed to have made
+off towards Whithaugh. Having, however, despatched a strong body to
+trace those footsteps, Johnstone and his men rode immediately over the
+rising ground, and came down at once on the old towers of
+Castle-Hermitage. Here the truth appeared to be manifest. There were
+double footsteps--those of one approaching and one departing--and the
+inference was immediately drawn, that the pursued had betaken himself to
+the castle keep, but had again effected his escape. In fact, the strong
+man of last evening had advanced, towards morning, with provisions and
+refreshment to the dungeon; and his shoes being nailed and formed very
+much like those of Gilbert, they very naturally took the two
+foot-prints, the one advancing and the other retreating, for one--and
+off they set at full gallop--whilst Gilbert and one of Whithaugh's
+ploughmen made the best of their way in the opposite direction, and
+ultimately separated within sight of Hawick--the honest ploughman
+returning, not a little satisfied with his dexterity to the broad and
+fertile acres of Whithaugh; whilst Gilbert Watson ultimately reached
+some friends who lived in the Cowgate of Edinburgh--by which means he
+escaped.
+
+The shoes which contributed so greatly to the escape of Gilbert Watson,
+were presented as a memorial to the family of Elliot, and are still
+shown to the curious in such matters, by the present hospitable and
+worthy proprietor of Whithaugh. It was remarked, that, after this
+unfortunate _raid_, Johnstone became morose and peevish, beyond his
+usual; seemed to suffer great mental agony; and was one morning found
+dead in his bed. Helen Elliot, the fair maid of Whithaugh, was wooed and
+won by a Charteris of Empsfield; and from her are the present honourable
+family of that title descended. So ends my Hysteron Proteron or, "the
+Shoes Reversed."
+
+
+
+
+THE LOST HEIR OF THE HOUSE OF ELPHINSTONE.[2]
+
+
+[Footnote 2: This tale is the production of the Rev. George Thomson,
+"the happy Dominie Thomson of the happy days of Abbotsford," as Lockhart
+designates him in the last volume of his "Life of Scott," when alluding
+to the sad inroads of death into the family circle where Thomson had
+been Tutor for many years. He was a son of the late minister of Melrose,
+and much respected for his sterling worth, amiability, and sound
+learning--particularly noted, also, for the eccentricity of his wit, and
+the humour of his sayings and doings. The above, and another tale, are,
+so far as I can learn, the only contributions to literature by the
+amanuensis of Scott.--ED.]
+
+"There are few men," says a peculiar moralist, "however much they may
+have been loved and esteemed in their day, whose return to life, after
+any considerable interval, would not be regarded with feelings of
+regret." In this observation there is some truth. The places once
+occupied by the departed have been supplied by others; their return to
+life would be regretted by those whom they would "push from their
+stools;" and it may be very well believed that, if the rightful heir of
+a great estate were to make his appearance in life, after having been
+long lost and regarded as dead, the feelings of the person whom he would
+supplant, whose possessions, prerogatives, and ostensibility, he would
+take away, would not be particularly pleasant. But, when no personal
+interests are at stake, and no feelings of malign selfishness are
+awakened, there are few things from which a person well constituted in
+heart and mind, will derive a more vivid delight, or a more exquisite
+excitement, than the return, and an unexpected meeting with, a long lost
+and long absent friend. Mark, in proof, the stare of astonishment, the
+eyes eagerly looking into each other, while the mind gradually opens
+into recognition, and such exclamations as, "Guide me! it's no
+possible! can this be really you?--eh, it's lang since I hae seen
+ye!--hoo hae ye been a' this time?" In no place are such feelings more
+vivid, or such exclamations more rife, than on the Scottish Borders,
+whose good-humoured natives have always been distinguished for
+enterprising energy, as well as warmth of heart, producing a disposition
+both to rove and to return.
+
+On the east coast--somewhere between Berwick and St Abb's Head--a
+village is situated at the mouth of a small stream, which gives it an
+immediate access to, and egress from the open sea. Its harbour does not
+admit vessels of any considerable burthen; but there is good anchorage
+ground in the offing, and its situation being favourable for the
+irregular discharge of a cargo, it is said to have been, in former
+times, notorious for the contraband trade. It continued to enjoy an
+honourable prosperity, however, after this infamous and most pernicious
+traffic had been put down by the vigilance of government, owing to its
+permanent local advantages. The chief employment of its inhabitants is
+fishing; and its coasting trade is considerable, affording to the
+tenantry of the adjoining country a ready market for farm produce of all
+kinds--grazing, pastoral, and agricultural. In this village, long before
+the formation of those regularly constituted clubs which now exist in
+every considerable market town, a number of persons, whom business had
+brought together, used to hold regular meetings in the evening of the
+market day. These meetings, of which, when a young man, I was a constant
+attender, were generally composed of nearly the same persons, who, by
+tacit agreement, used to assemble at the same time and in the same
+place; one particular apartment of the principal inn being always
+reserved for their use. On these occasions, there was much innocent
+enjoyment and little variety. In allusion to the chief avocations of the
+persons present, and the commodities which formed the staple of the
+market, it was customary to give, as the toast of the evening--
+
+ "The life of man, the death of fish,
+ The boat, the crook, the plough;
+ Horn, corn, lint, and yarn,
+ Flax, and tarry woo."
+
+The chief transactions of the day having been talked over, and the party
+having gradually diminished as the evening advanced, to a few intimates
+who dwelt in the immediate neighbourhood, many a tale, anecdote, and
+legend used to be told, while the glass circled round. The appetite for
+legendary lore, orally delivered, had not begun to abate in the days of
+my youth.
+
+I remember well a particular evening in which many stories were told, of
+"hair-breadth 'scapes," strange coincidences, and remarkable incidents
+of various kinds; but gene rally connected with the departure and return
+of Scottish adventurers. Mr Plainworth, and the patient butt of his
+playful humour, Mr Wonderlove, two respectable Septuagenarians, and the
+venerable fathers of the club, occupied, as usual, the two arm chairs
+which stood one on each side of the fire. At length, after having been
+long a silent listener, Mr Plainworth stated that an incident as
+remarkable as any that had yet been told, had occurred in the very
+apartment in which we were sitting, and when he himself was present.
+"Did any of you," said he, "know the late William Elphinstone, Esq.?"
+
+"I for one knew him well, for a most excellent and worthy man," said
+Wonderlove; "and his family is said to be the first of their line that
+ever did well. I have heard of a dule (doom) which was formerly laid
+upon that house, by a mother cursing, in the anguish of her heart, and
+on her bare knees, the bearing of which was, that the sword would never
+be off the race, till their pride had been humbled--till their head had
+wedded a maiden of low degree."
+
+"That," said Plainworth, "I regarded as a mere folly of the olden time.
+Some aggravated case of seduction, in which family pride was exhibited,
+and innocence ruined and forsaken, had suggested the idea of a suitable
+doom, which was supposed to hang over the house; or a curse may have
+been pronounced under such awful circumstances; and as there would be no
+black and white upon the matter, its import and bearing might easily be
+made to correspond with subsequent events. An obliquity of
+disposition--a transmitted depravity of character--will sometimes be
+hereditary for two or three generations in a particular race; on the
+removal of which, the evils to which, by natural consequence, it had
+led, and which might seem to flow from a hereditary fatality or doom,
+will also pass away. The fortunes of the house of Elphinstone seem to
+have improved with the improved character of the race."
+
+"You are a deep thinker, Mr Plainworth," said the other; "but it is
+well-known that, for a long period of time, the sword never was off that
+house. Deeply involved in the troubles that preceded and followed the
+civil wars, they always came off with the worst. Some fell in battle;
+some bled on the scaffold; and when others ceased to kill them, they
+began to put an end to themselves."
+
+"You allude," said Plainworth, "to the death of Edward Elphinstone, the
+brother of the laird. Poor unhappy young man! I knew him well."
+
+"Sir," said Wonderlove, "I could tell you of a strange thing, which I
+cannot help thinking is somehow connected with his death. I was
+acquainted with the son of the parish minister. He and his father had
+occasion to go down to the churchyard, on account of something which had
+gone wrong with the cattle. A loud scream was heard at the west-end of
+the church, in a little while followed by another. The son, who hurried
+forward to see what was the matter, beheld a light streaming from the
+window of the Elphinstone aisle; and, on looking in, he could perceive
+a human figure, lying on the central grave-stone, under a white sheet.
+He stood and gazed till, from below the white sheet, another scream came
+pealing exactly like the two he had heard before; and then he ran back
+in terror to his father, and both made the best of their way home. Next
+morning, Edward Elphinstone was found dead in the neighbouring woods. He
+had fired his own gun through his head, by means of a string attached to
+the trigger, and passed round the butt end. Now, sir, what is your
+opinion as to that?"
+
+"I would say," replied Plainworth, "that it must have been the poor
+youth stretching himself in life, in the place where he was shortly to
+lie dead--put down, alas! by his own hand--one of the strange fancies of
+a mind meditating suicide, and therefore labouring under a degree of
+frenzied excitement. Had he been conveyed home, the catastrophe might
+have been prevented."
+
+"An admirable explanation," said the other, "and a true."
+
+"What!" cried Plainworth, "and is Wonderlove so ready to give up such a
+likely and well-authenticated tale of diablerie? Well, in return for
+your candour, I assure you that William Elphinstone, the first of the
+line who seems to have been freed from the dread hereditary doom, really
+did marry 'a maiden of low degree.' I was his friend, and the confidant
+of his innocent and honourable love."
+
+"And the thing you mean to tell us of--does it concern him?" asked
+Wonderlove.
+
+"It does, as you shall hear," replied Plainworth. "After the death of
+Edward, the second son," continued Plainworth, "there remained of the
+family of Elphinstone, only the Laird, and William, the youngest son, my
+particular friend. The health of the laird had been irreparably injured,
+both by early excesses, and by a fall which he got from his horse while
+hunting. After this accident, his life was despaired of; and, although
+he partially recovered, his constitution, owing to an injury in the
+head, was ruined for ever. A cousin, who would have succeeded to the
+estates, failing him and his brother, made various abortive attempts to
+sow dissension between them; which, being ascribed to their true motive,
+caused the laird to hate him most cordially. To defeat the crooked
+policy of this bad man, he was anxious to keep William at home; and he
+endeavoured to effect a marriage between him and an heiress of good
+family, great fortune, and greater expectations. The lady was
+favourable--her friends not less so. But William had placed his
+affections in a lower sphere. He had long loved the only daughter of a
+Mr Constant, the humble proprietor of about fifty acres of poor land,
+called Sanditofts. Mary Constant was a young woman who had everything to
+recommend her, except fortune. William had succeeded in gaining her
+heart; but, with a noble disinterestedness, she persisted in
+discouraging his addresses to herself, and did her utmost to prevail on
+him to gratify his elder brother, by preferring the more advantageous
+match.
+
+"Of this ground of difference, the first which had existed between the
+brothers, the wicked cousin endeavoured to make the most. He contrived
+to have unworthy suspicions of the innocent object of William's love,
+insinuated into the mind of the laird; and that there might be some
+foundation for these suspicions, the fiend had insidiously pointed her
+out to the notice of a Sir Charles Ranger--a man of fashion and
+profligate manners, who happened at the time to be resident in this part
+of the country. Observing something peculiar in William's manner one
+day, I wrung from him the secret cause, which was, that he had been
+given to understand that Mary was in the habit of receiving, and with
+encouragement, the attentions of Sir Charles. 'If that should be true,'
+said he, with a sigh, 'how inconsistent in a creature who, in mind as
+well as in person, seems to be all perfection!' On my demanding his
+authority, he stated that his brother had been his first informer, who
+had got his information from one lady, who had got it from another, and
+so on; but that he thought he had been able, very nearly, to run up the
+slander to his cousin, with whom it must have originated."
+
+"'What can be the villain's motive?' cried I, indignantly.
+
+"'Evidently,' said he, 'to give my brother an unfavourable opinion of
+Mary, that he may be induced to set his face, like flint, against my
+being united to her in marriage; in which case he may anticipate that
+such a quarrel might arise between him and me as would admit of no
+reconciliation; and that, as I might then have to lead the precarious
+unsettled life of an adventurer, the extinction of the elder branch of
+the family would become more likely. That may be his policy, for, in my
+brother's infirm state, I am certainly the chief obstruction to his hope
+of eventually succeeding to the family inheritance; but why speculate
+about the motives of such a man? I beat him soundly on the occasion you
+know of, when he attempted to do me ill offices with my brother.'
+
+"'Beat him, did you?' cried I.
+
+"'That I did,' said he, 'and with right good will. I began with mild
+expostulation, which was all I intended at first; but his shameless
+attempts at justification, and at maintaining the character of a mutual
+friend, made him appear so vile in my eyes, that I threw him on the
+ground, told him that I would make an impression on his body, if not on
+his mind, and beat him with a sapling, till I had tired my arm, rather
+than exhausted my wrath."
+
+"'He well deserved all he got,' said I; 'but a mind like his will never
+forgive a blow--far less a long succession of blows, most energetically
+laid on--although he may not have the spirit to show his resentment
+openly.'
+
+"'He hates me from his soul,' said he, 'while he fawns upon me; and he
+well knows that to let fly an envenomed shaft at poor Mary, is the
+likeliest way to give me a deadly wound.'
+
+"'You have acted most rashly towards him,' said I; 'for he is a dark,
+deep, dangerous man; the deadly enmity of such as he ought never to be
+unnecessarily provoked; under the sting of a reptile will a lion die.'
+
+"'He is indeed a reptile,' replied he, 'whom I pity and despise, and
+whom you will have some difficulty in persuading me to fear. I am not
+free,' he added with perceptible agitation, 'I am not free from the
+hereditary imperfection of our ill-fated race; but I endeavour to
+restrain my mind by those means by which the mind can best be
+restrained. As for the inheritance of our house, which seems to excite
+my wretched cousin's cupidity, I could almost wish he had it, with the
+hereditary curse along with it; so that I had only a moderate
+competence, with God's blessing, a peaceful mind, and Mary's love.'
+
+"A few days after the above conversation took place, as William
+Elphinstone and I were sauntering about, without any particular object,
+who should we see coming over the hill but Mary herself, along with Sir
+Charles Ranger? 'Now, Elphinstone,' said I, on observing them, 'keep
+your temper, and don't allow yourself to be flung off your guard--that
+is indeed Sir Charles; but the meeting has been unintentional on Mary's
+part. The poor girl could not drive such an intruder away, as easily as
+the wind would a piece of thistle-down.'
+
+"'They are walking wide apart, on opposite sides of the road,' said he,
+with considerable emotion.
+
+"As we moved towards them, keeping on the inside of a hedge, which
+afforded us concealment, we lost sight of them for a little while; but,
+on turning a corner, they again came in view. She was evidently walking
+too fast for her gallant attendant; and William seemed to be amused with
+his efforts to maintain his fashionable swagger at the unusual pace. As
+we continued to follow them unobserved, we could see him in several
+instances come over to her side of the road; but she always crossed to
+the other, and quickened her pace. At length having come to a turn of
+the road, where Sir Charles perhaps thought that he behoved either to
+desist, or to make a bold effort, he sprung forward, and placed himself
+before her, so as to obstruct her passage, and began to pour forth all
+manner of professions, protestations, and unmeaning extravagances. Mary,
+with indignation and disdain in her every look, peremptorily demanded to
+be permitted to pass on unmolested. At length he went so far as to catch
+her in his arms, earnestly imploring that she would give him for one
+moment a hearing. Upon which she screamed in terror; and young
+Elphinstone springing over the hedge, seized the unprincipled libertine
+by the collar, and dashed him to the ground. On my coming forward, he
+delivered the trembling girl into my care; and then turning to Sir
+Charles, as he was attempting to rise, he quietly begged to know who it
+was that had pointed out that young woman to him, as a fit person for
+such as he to accost.'
+
+"'Well thought of, Elphinstone,' cried I; 'wring an answer to that
+question out of him, one way or other.'
+
+"Mary did her utmost to put a stop to further violence, but I prevented
+her from interfering, and encouraged William to proceed. Upon which,
+fixing on his prostrate foe, a look, in which was expressed all the fire
+of his race, he repeated his question. Sir Charles refused to
+answer--William threatened! the one hesitated--the other kept holding
+him down. At length, finding himself compelled to speak, Sir Charles
+pronounced the name of William Elphinstone's cousin.
+
+"'All's well,' cried the latter, assisting him to rise. 'You may now go
+away, sir; and if you should think that the punishment inflicted has
+been in this case greater than the evil you have been able to do, you
+will perhaps remember passages in your life, in which the balance was
+the other way.'
+
+"As the baffled profligate withdrew, he tried to put on a menacing look,
+and hinted that, as Elphinstone's conduct was dissonant to the usages of
+society, he was determined to demand the satisfaction of a gentleman,
+and that he should hear from him shortly. This threat, however, was
+never put into effect; for, although bold enough toward an unprotected
+female, he was not over-fond of confronting an antagonist such as
+Elphinstone.
+
+"In excuse for our having continued violent measures ill-suited to her
+presence, after protection had been afforded, I shewed to Mary, as we
+were escorting her home, the importance of the disclosure which had been
+wrung from Sir Charles, which would enable us to ascribe not merely the
+insults to which she had been exposed, but also the slanders by which
+her good name had been secretly assailed, to the malice of William's
+cousin, whose name Sir Charles had been compelled to give up. I spoke,
+also, of the distress which we had both had on her account for some time
+past. Whenever she became aware of the painful fact, that she had been
+an object of suspicion, she stopped, her features became agitated, and
+she burst into tears. Nothing that we could say would pacify her--stung
+to the heart with the anguish of offended female pride. When she had
+somewhat recovered from this agitation, young Elphinstone began to press
+his suit with impassioned earnestness; while Mary, on her part,
+persisted in giving him no encouragement, but pointed out the great
+advantages of the other match intended for him by his brother; and
+extolled the lady as being far superior to herself in every respect. She
+spoke firmly, but yet with the air of one who is rather acting on high
+principle than from inclination. William had evidently a powerful
+advocate in her heart. Long did she hesitate, nevertheless; and much did
+she say about the impropriety of her allowing him to sacrifice to his
+passion for her, the favour of his elder brother, and such great
+expectations. But at last the lover's importunities were successful.
+Mary--her countenance becoming pale and then crimson--faintly, yet
+distinctly pronounced the words--'Speak to my father.'
+
+"Soon after this, we heard the sound of a horseman, who was coming up
+behind us at a rapid trot. This was none other than Mr Elphinstone, the
+brother of William, who began with accusing him of having acted in a
+most ruffian-like manner toward Sir Charles Ranger, whom he had met, and
+by whose representations a most unfavourable impression had been made
+upon his mind. William attempted to explain; the former, however, would
+not hear; but harshly added, with a look of cruel meaning, directed to
+the most interesting person present--'I find you, sir, in most improper
+society.'
+
+"William, forgetting himself for an instant, made a grasp at his
+brother's rein, and also at his collar, saying--'Not one disrespectful
+word, sir, of that young woman; a more innocent and a nobler the world
+does not hold.'
+
+"'Unloose your hand from my rein and collar,' vociferated the elder
+Elphinstone, fiercely; 'after this insolence, we can never meet more.'
+With that he immediately rode off.
+
+"'The laird will soon be informed of the true state of matters,' said I,
+soothingly; 'and he is not a man to retain his anger long.'
+
+"'This is the first time,' replied William, 'that a harsh word ever
+passed between my brother and me; and I can only regret that our feud
+should have originated in such a cause.'
+
+"The humble habitation of Mary now came in sight--a low cottage-looking
+building, with agricultural appurtenances behind it--neat and
+comfortable, though plain in its appearance, and betokening the
+residence of a person in easy circumstances, who was not disposed to
+live above his sphere. On our approaching the house, Mary's father came
+out to welcome us; and, perceiving, from our appearance, that something
+more than ordinary had happened, he looked inquiringly. Mary and her
+lover entered the house, each, with a look, devolving the task of
+explanation upon me; and, between Mr Constant and myself, a long
+conversation followed, in which everything was told. Entering then the
+house where he was anxiously waited for, he bent over the chair which
+William Elphinstone occupied, and exclaimed--'My dear young man, accept
+a father's thanks for the protection which ye have this day afforded to
+his only child. As for what ye further intend, there are difficulties,
+but none shall arise from me. Had ye been of our own sphere of life,
+there is none in the country on whom I would have been more willing to
+have bestowed my daughter.'
+
+"We spent the evening there; and I never saw William appear to such
+advantage. If he could not raise his wife to the sphere in which he had
+been bred and born, he was to go down contentedly into hers; to
+constitute her happiness was to be the delight of his life. Mr
+Constant--who had long esteemed him highly, but had never before seen
+him open, throwing forth in rich profusion, the treasures of his noble
+heart and vigorous understanding--was in amazement. As for Mary, her
+heart seemed to be overflowing with happiness, while she contemplated,
+with a woman's pride, the high qualities of the man who had chosen her
+for his own. Every doubt as to the propriety of the momentous step which
+she had taken, having been removed by her father's knowledge,
+concurrence, and approbation--
+
+ "'----she, pleased, resigned
+ To tender feelings all her lovely mind.'
+
+"Next day, William sent to his brother a plain unvarnished statement of
+all that had happened, expressed in a fair manly style--asking for
+nothing, apologizing for nothing, and conceding nothing; and, after
+having discharged this act of fraternal duty, he came and met me early
+in the afternoon in the town here, for the purpose of bringing me back
+with him to Sanditofts. It was the market day, and, wherever he went,
+his old friends gathered in congratulating groups around him; for he was
+a universal favourite. On our proposing to leave them, they absolutely
+laid violent hands on us; and so having sent off a card to apologize,
+and bring Mr Constant to meet us, we sat down along with them to their
+usual dinner in this same room. I could easily see that poor William
+would rather have been at Sanditofts, where his heart was; but, making a
+virtue of necessity, he exerted himself to please, and was successful.
+His affair with Sir Charles was brought on, or rather it insensibly
+stole upon the carpet. One person accidentally made a very distant
+allusion to it; a second reproved him for so doing; a third, a fourth, a
+fifth made observations, pointing, though from afar, to what had
+happened. Pleased and amused at the delicacy which was so visibly
+restraining the general feeling, William threw open the subject at once,
+by giving a modest statement of the whole affair. He added--'I would
+have done as much for any other young woman under the like
+circumstances; and what could I have done less for her who has been for
+long the object of my fondest love--a love now sanctioned by her
+father!'
+
+"The importance of this disclosure, and the deep pathos of his voice,
+produced an instant silence, which was first broken by Mr Macquil, the
+lawyer, who gave his opinion as to the legal bearings of the case. He
+assured us that Sir Charles had no ground for an action whatsoever,
+having been guilty of accosting rudely, and with evil intent, a lone
+woman--the most sacred of all objects in the eye of the law.
+
+"'I remember a case,' said he, 'in which a rude person having merely
+used, in female society, some expressions not suitable for a female ear,
+a young officer of the army present, seized upon and twisted his nose.
+Upon which an action was raised against the officer; and, the case
+having come before the fifteen, sixpence of damages only was awarded,
+with no expenses at all.'
+
+"Thus did the evening pass on, none of us apprehending that it was to
+have such a woful termination. As the party separated, each, as he
+retired, came and grasped William by the hand, testifying the highest
+approbation of the part which he had acted, in simple warm-hearted
+language. In these feelings, all the great proprietors around
+participated. They are strictly moral, the _real_ gentry, and they have
+noble hearts. They detested Sir Charles for his dissolute life; and they
+suspected him of being, what he afterwards really proved to be, a ruined
+profligate, flying from English creditors to this side of the Border.
+
+"All those members of the company whose homes were at any distance had
+now retired; and the party had become such a one as we have at present.
+The fine spirits which William had maintained throughout the evening,
+had vanished; his attitude, and the expression of his countenance, had
+become thoughtful and strangely sad; and I thought he looked fearfully
+like his brother Edward. At length he started up from his reverie; and
+I, approaching him, looked anxiously into his countenance, and asked him
+how he did. He assured me that he had never been better in his
+life--that he had never enjoyed so much of the best happiness which can
+irradiate the heart. 'But,' said he, 'my quarrel with my brother hurts
+me. I never loved him so much in my life as when that spark of his old
+fire, which my rude grasp struck out of him, made him look so like what
+he was in other days. And, Mary--to think of her having at length given
+up her opposition to my wishes, in such a manner! Altogether, it is too
+much for me; and I have been silly enough to allow shadowy imaginations
+of evils, which may affect my relations with her and my poor brother,
+and mar the happiness of us all, to disturb my ruminations. That is the
+fact; and I apprehend that you, regarding my foolish features with
+friendly anxiety, have been speculating thereon.'
+
+"This explanation, which agreed well with what I knew of the character
+of his mind, in which there was not a little of an undue ascendency of
+the imagination, seemed to me quite satisfactory; and I said to
+him--'Everything is to go right; you and your brother will soon be
+reconciled.'
+
+"'I am not entirely dependent on my brother,' said he; 'as I shall show
+you all to-night, when we talk seriously over certain arrangements.'
+
+"'Where are you going just now?' said I to him, as he was moving toward
+the door.
+
+"'Merely to have a look at the evening,' said he--'I will be back to you
+in five seconds.'
+
+"Thus did he retire; and I, relieved from apprehensions which, in the
+issue, seemed to be very like 'coming events casting their shadows
+before,' fell fast asleep on resuming my chair. Meanwhile, Mr. Constant
+came in and awoke me, to inquire after William. He told me that he had
+received his card, but had been prevented from being with us earlier, by
+a visit which he had received from Mr Elphinstone, the laird, who had
+spent the day with them, and was with them still; and he gave me the
+gratifying information that the letter which William had that day sent
+to his brother had removed every bad impression from his mind, that,
+instead of opposing his inclinations, he was anxious that his marriage
+with Mary might take place as soon as possible; and that he was
+impatient to see himself personally, that everything might be
+satisfactorily arranged for it, and that they might be reconciled after
+the unpleasant affair of yesterday, which, he said, was the only
+serious difference they had ever had.
+
+"'I have just come down,' continued he, 'to bring you both to
+Sanditofts, for that purpose.'
+
+"'In that case,' said I, 'every obstacle to my friend's happiness is
+completely removed;' and I assured him that William had just gone out,
+but that he would return immediately. He did not return, however,
+although, as one of the company observed, he must have intended to do
+so, his hat having been left behind him. After waiting for some minutes
+longer, I became very uneasy; a feeling of apprehension began to steal
+over my mind, and I hurried out to make inquiries, followed by Mr
+Constant. On reaching the foot of the stairs, we were informed that
+William had gone out by a back passage which led down to the sea-beach,
+and we turned our steps thither.
+
+"The evening was pleasant. A gentle breeze was blowing off the land, and
+a yellow radiance faintly tinging the east, and sharply cutting far the
+black water in the offing, showed that the darkness was on the point of
+being lightened by the rising of an unclouded moon. We proceeded onward,
+my anxious friend and I, for a great way along the rocky margin of the
+sea, until we gained a commanding station, and the moon more than
+half-risen threw a clearer light upon our view. But no traces did we
+discover of the object of our search. As a last resource, raising our
+voices together, we shouted aloud the name of William. As we stood long
+and anxiously listening, we became aware of a sound which came booming
+over the water, and which after having been once heard, we could again
+distinguish as it ever and anon recurred, at irregular intervals. While
+looking toward the point from which these sounds seemed to come, we
+beheld for an instant the upper spars of a two-masted lugger distinctly
+pourtrayed on the face of the moon. She was so diminished by distance,
+as not to do more than fill the moon's disk, and she seemed to be
+crowding all sail. Shortly after the single mast of a fore-and-aft
+rigged vessel, also under a press of canvass, was beheld in the same
+way; and the smoke, curling in wreaths among her rigging, seemed to
+indicate that it was from the latter vessel that the sounds which we
+heard proceeded.
+
+"'I wonder,' said my companion, 'if that can have any connection with
+the disappearance of Mr. William.'
+
+"'It's merely a revenue cutter,' replied I, 'in chase of some smuggling
+vessel.'
+
+"Having returned to the apartment in the inn, we found the company still
+assembled, and reported to them our want of success, my poor friend
+casting a long and wistful look at the hat of William, which was
+hanging, and which long continued to hang, on that very pin. On its
+being suggested that there was a chance that he might be found in some
+house in the town, all with one accord separated to make inquiries. The
+whole place was soon in commotion, and so was the whole country side.
+Every place in which it was possible for William to be, dead or alive,
+was searched in vain.
+
+ "'They sought him that night, and they sought him next day,
+ Oh! vainly they sought him, till a week past away:--
+ And years flew by, and their sorrow at last,
+ Was told as a mournful tale that is past.'
+
+"If among the friends of him who had so strangely disappeared, his
+intended bride felt the most acutely, it was on his brother that the
+blow fell most heavily. Mary long refused to be comforted; and was only
+sustained by young health, and by hopes which we all laboured to infuse
+into her dejected heart; but the sickly frame of William's brother never
+recovered from the shook it received. He always reflected on himself for
+having parted from his brother in anger; the fate of Edward, which was
+ever before his eyes, seemed to afford too natural an explanation of the
+mystery of William's disappearance; and his exhausted frame yielded at
+last to death, after an interval of about three years, during which his
+chief solace was the society and the kind attentions of the amiable
+family of Sanditofts. His last words were--
+
+ "'Whither is he gone?--what accident
+ Hath rapt him from us?'
+
+"The title of his wicked cousin was contested by another claimant, which
+kept matters in abeyance, else he never could have been prevented by us,
+the executors, from entering into possession. At last, after a long
+litigation, the case went in his favour, of which I was first informed
+while engaged in the market here; and, although I had long anticipated
+such a result, the impression which the intelligence made upon my mind
+was most painful. At the weekly dinner, whither I repaired as usual,
+from long habitude rather than inclination, I felt feverish and
+uncomfortable; an insatiable thirst made me drink rather more than my
+wont, and in the course of the evening I sank into a heavy bilious
+slumber. How long I remained in that state I know not. But I remember
+well, that, feeling a hand laid on my arm, which kept tightening its
+grasp till it awoke me, I turned to my next neighbour, who was staring
+as if at some object of terror; and that, following his affrighted look,
+I beheld William sitting before me, with features wasted, care-worn, and
+wofully sad, and in the well-remembered attitude in which I had seen
+him, a little before his strange disappearance. Confounded, incapable of
+speech and action, did I remain for some time. At length, having caught
+his eye, we both started up together.
+
+"'William,' cried I, 'can this be really you?--O man! where hae ye been
+a' this time?'
+
+"'Mary! Mary!' cried he; 'tell me about her!'
+
+"I told him that she was alive and well.
+
+"'But, but!' said he.
+
+"'She is still unmarried,' said I, 'and as devoted to you as ever, which
+is more than you were entitled to expect, after having left her in the
+manner you did.'
+
+"'I have been a prisoner,' said he, in a mournful tone, 'in a land of
+which till lately I knew not the name, and I was carried away by force.'
+
+"Amid exclamations of wrath, which came from all parts of the room, and
+the tumultuous flocking of his old friends around him, his voice was
+again heard.
+
+"'And my brother?' said he; 'tell me also about him.'
+
+"'He has been dead,' said I, 'for about two years. In the arms of your
+beloved did he breathe his last sigh.'
+
+"Upon this his tears began to flow; but he checked them immediately,
+adding--'Enough for the present. In a little while, my kind friends, I
+will tell you all. But my heart is now heavy, and the crisis is urgent.
+Will you, for old friendship's sake, have the goodness either to go or
+to send down the coast, a little to the northward of this. A party of
+poor fellows will be found in the same plight as I am. Bring them all
+hither, and provide for them, in my name, dry clothing, a good supper,
+plenty of drink, and comfortable bedding.' All with one accord readily
+undertook the charge. 'And now, then,' said he, 'this old hat shall be
+again fitted to my head; for the billows are sporting with the one I
+lately wore.' Perceiving his clothes to be wet, we adverted to the
+circumstance. 'Pooh,' said he, 'I have just been shipwrecked, that's
+all.' With that he hurried me out of this house, and entering that of a
+mutual friend, where comfortable dry clothing was provided for him, and
+a chaise having been procured, we flung ourselves into it, and drove off
+to Sanditofts.
+
+"As we drew near the house, painful feelings began to arise in his mind,
+as to the reception he would meet with, and the construction which might
+have been put upon his involuntary absence. Dismissing the carriage,
+therefore, I hurried on before him, at his earnest request, and finding,
+on entering the house, the father and daughter by themselves, my first
+words were--'William has been a prisoner in a strange land--he was
+carried away by force, poor fellow. Amazement, mingled with many other
+feelings, was visibly depicted in each countenance. Poor Mary began to
+weep profusely. Diffidently, and with her eyes earnestly fixed on mine,
+she was just inquiring when they might expect to see him or to hear from
+him, when her ear was caught by the sound of an approaching foot; and,
+immediately, the door opening, William stood before her. With a cry of
+joy, she and her father flew to welcome him. For long did she remain
+clasped in his arms; and what a scene was exhibited in the outpourings
+of their innocent and faithful love--a love which had withstood the most
+perilous of all trials--a long separation, which had been connected with
+so many doubts and anxious fears, and over which so thick a veil of
+mystery had hung! The father and I stood silently regarding them, as
+they wept in sadness and were rapturously joyful by turns.
+
+"'Weel,' said the father, rubbing his hands together, with a look of
+inexpressible satisfaction, 'that's really a sight guid for sair een.
+Poor things!--lang hae they loved each other, and sair has their love
+been tried.'
+
+"When our excited feelings had a little subsided, curiosity became the
+prevailing sentiment. Mr. Constant and I began by detailing the
+particulars of our ineffectual search along the coast. William, on his
+part, declared that, when he left me on going out, it really was his
+intention to have come back immediately, and to have returned to
+Sanditofts, where he had been invited and had promised to pass the
+night; but he stated that, having felt somewhat oppressed by the heat of
+the crowded apartment, he had been unhappily induced, by the refreshing
+coolness of the evening, to walk a little way by the sea-side, where he
+had apprehended no evil.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"To all appearance," said he, "there was nothing but solitude around me;
+only, I heard carts at a distance which seemed to be driven inland; and
+my curiosity was excited by a low rumbling sound which came from the
+other side of a small projecting promontory. I ran hastily in the
+direction of the latter sound. After having proceeded a little way, I
+heard footsteps coming up behind me; but I continued to move on, without
+slackening my pace, until there came a shrill whistle, followed by the
+sound as of a number of men rushing towards me. I then attempted to fly,
+but was prevented by two stout fellows, who placed themselves right in
+my way, and a numerous party of men quickly surrounded me, one of whom,
+eyeing me attentively, exclaimed--'The very man we want. We shall be
+able to do our friend's work with very little trouble.' On my attempting
+to expostulate and resist, I was overpowered and forced into a boat. The
+boat rowed off to a smuggling vessel which was lying to in the offing;
+and which, soon after I was put on board, stood out to sea under a press
+of canvass--chased, as it soon appeared, by a revenue cutter, which
+continued for long to fire at her."
+
+Here he was interrupted by our mentioning the two vessels which we had
+seen passing over the moon.
+
+"I was in the first of these vessels," said he; "the two-masted lugger,
+which, unfortunately, was able to escape, by superior sailing, from the
+second vessel (a revenue cutter, fore-and-aft rigged, with one mast) by
+which she was pursued.
+
+"My captors continued, for two or three weeks, to land goods on
+different parts of the eastern coasts, sustaining so many losses that I
+could not help saying that, if their trade was a paying one, the goods
+which they could afford to lose in such quantities could not be honestly
+come by--an observation at which great offence was taken. After having
+parted with her original cargo, and shipped another, which was chiefly
+composed of provisions of all sorts, the vessel left the German Ocean,
+going north about; and she then pursued a south-westerly course across
+the Atlantic for many weeks, until she was accosted by a notorious
+pirate, Gonsalvo by name, the terror of the West Indian seas; for whom,
+as I could observe, a careful look-out had long been kept. This
+ferocious ruffian, having come on board our vessel, had a long interview
+with our captain--the two worthies being, to all appearance, on terms of
+most courteous and familiar intimacy--and our cargo of provisions was
+put on board the pirate's vessel; while hogsheads of sugar, puncheons of
+rum, and other articles of West Indian produce, were received in
+exchange. This transaction clearly explained the mystery of the
+contraband trade. The smugglers of the present day are connected with
+the Buccaneers, who, not daring to bring their ill-gotten goods to a
+regular market, willingly barter the bulky part of them on any terms,
+for the necessaries of life. These goods having been taken originally
+for nothing, and subsequently sold for little or nothing, if one cargo
+out of three escapes seizure, the concern will pay. Hence it is, that
+the contraband trade is maintained in spite of every effort to put it
+down.
+
+"After another long interview which our captain had with this Gonsalvo,
+some of my shipmates came to me with joyful countenances, looking like
+men from whose minds some heavy burden had just been removed; and they
+told me, that 'my life was to be safe; only,' said they, 'take care of
+your tongue.'
+
+"'My life!' cried I, in astonishment. Hitherto I had been under no
+apprehensions about my life; although I had discovered, in course of
+conversation with the men, that my villanous cousin, to whose secret
+stores the carts I had heard were no doubt proceeding, had been long and
+deeply engaged with the smugglers--that he had been of immense service
+to them--and that it was to gratify him, and, at his request, that I had
+been carried away." Gently checking, with his upraised hand, the
+exclamations which this disclosure drew from his hearers, he thus
+proceeded:--"You may guess what my feelings were, when I was put on
+board the vessel of the odious Gonsalvo. All my former shipmates
+regarded me with compassion; and a poor fellow, from this part of the
+country, called James Stray, who, in an evil hour, had been tempted to
+engage in the illegal traffic, told me at parting, with tears in his
+eyes, that he would regret what had happened to the last day of his
+life; for that I was 'the best o' the twa.'
+
+"After cruising about for some time, Gonsalvo made for a numerous group
+of small rocky islands, which were scattered over a great extent of sea;
+and, entering them by a labyrinth of intricate passages, he moored hard
+by one larger than the rest, and pleasantly wooded, which had a good
+roadstead, where the hulks of several captured vessels were observable,
+seemingly in the act of being broken up for firewood. Here I was put
+ashore. Before leaving the pirate vessel, I made bold to enter--and it
+was for the first time--the principal cabin, where I collected a number
+of books in the Spanish language; loaded with which, and moved by
+restrained indignation to do something ludicrous, I presented myself
+before Gonsalvo on the quarter-deck, with the easy confident air of a
+gentleman gifted with considerable assurance, who has been presuming
+somewhat too far upon the good nature of another. Never shall I forget
+the look of cold, cruel, malign contemptuousness, with which the ruffian
+regarded me. That look said, as plainly as any look could do--'Wretched
+creature, I see you have been making very free with my property; but it
+matters not.'
+
+"In this unknown spot, and within the power of this ruffian, did I
+remain for about four years, more or less. My chief employment was
+fishing. I became an expert boat-man--I made occasional visits to
+another piratical station to the south of us; thus did I endeavour to
+pass my lonely hours. I sometimes found a kind of pleasure in exploring
+the intricate navigation of the islands; and, in time, became acquainted
+with many a place where a boat could pass in certain states of the tide,
+through rocks which had the appearance of being continuous. The sheet of
+water at the back of our island, was bounded, on the north-west, by a
+long and seemingly unbroken chain of high precipitous rocks, through a
+cleft in which I discovered a winding passage of this nature, leading to
+a small secluded island, not distinguishable from numberless others
+which lay scattered, like black sea fowl, over the surface of the water.
+With all my thoughts bent on escape, I endeavoured to attach to me a lad
+of sixteen, residing on the island, along with his widowed mother;
+having, with the aid of Gonsalvo's books, mastered the Spanish language.
+He was a stupid cub; manageable when we went out together a-fishing; but
+without any character of his own. I therefore trusted him in nothing. I
+once carried him far west into the open sea beyond the islands; but,
+when we found the formidable high-heaving swell below our frail bark, he
+began to cry; and, my own nerves being somewhat shaken, I returned with
+a heavy heart, while on the point of attempting something great--of
+running off with the boat and boy altogether.
+
+"This incident made me anxious to have a vessel of larger dimensions;
+and a barge of peculiar construction, high raised, and with a deck at
+bow and stern, occurred to me, which I had seen at the other station.
+Proceeding thither by myself, and saying that we had need of such a
+thing, I offered to purchase it with part of a sum of gold, which I had
+on me when carried away, and had carefully preserved. The men regarded
+me with a stare, but seemed quite willing to sell a thing which was not
+their own, and for which they had no use. The bargain being struck,
+they assisted me in navigating it, by a long circuitous course of many
+weeks, by which I brought them to the small secluded island, which was
+my favourite place of refuge. While carrying them back in my boat by the
+same road, we became very friendly; and, at their suggestion, I
+purchased, with the rest of my gold, a large cargo of such things as
+were of use for repairing the barge, and perfecting her equipment. On
+returning to Gonsalvo's station after this perilous transaction, I found
+the mother of the boy on whom I had formed designs, in tears. He had
+been taken on board Gonsalvo's ship, who had effected a return and a
+departure in my absence. During the period of my stay, the pirate had
+kept ever and anon returning at irregular intervals; but his arrival was
+the signal for my flight; and, that flight might at all times be in my
+power, for the boat which I had been allowed to appropriate on account
+of my fishing services, always lay at the back of the island, over
+against the secret opening through the north-western line of rocks.
+Gonsalvo, on his part, never, so far as I could learn, inquired after
+me; and, as years had slipped away, during which I had never seen him,
+nor he me, I had insensibly become less cautious, concluding that he had
+forgotten me altogether. Narrow was the escape which I in consequence
+made.
+
+"Motives of humanity had led me to pay some attention to the widowed
+mother, after the loss of her son, for which she seemed to be very
+grateful. On one occasion, when I had secured my boat in its usual place
+at the back of the island, I was not deterred by the sight of the
+pirate's pendant glancing above the trees, which showed that his ship
+was in the roadstead, from paying her visit, and making inquiries after
+her son. There was much embarrassment in her manner when she saw me; she
+seemed to be agitated by conflicting feelings; and, at length, she
+hesitatingly stated that Gonsalvo had been inquiring after me, and, as
+she believed, for no good. 'Your son,' said I, 'would he befriend me?'
+
+"'He is now become as bad as the rest of them,' said she; 'much I said
+to him on your account; and oh, what usage he gave his mother!'
+
+"The information of the poor woman made me anticipate the worst. Leaving
+her some fish, I hastily ran to the highest point of the island, and
+threw myself on the ground under cover of the hill, where I had
+immediate access to my boat, and could observe every movement of the
+enemy. I was in a state of desperation; gall and wormwood were in my
+heart. Had I then stood by Gonsalvo's magazine, with a lighted match in
+my hand, I would have blown them all up, that they might have perished
+along with me. While in this state of feeling, the thought flashed like
+lightning upon my mind, that I might go to the other station; that I
+might join the other piratical crew, to whose leader I was unknown;
+that, having gained their confidence, I might betray and hang them all,
+and return home. The new idea giving a new excitement to hope, I was
+presently meditating upon the result, rather than upon the means; and,
+in a little while, sinking into slumber, I was dreaming of my distant
+home and betrothed love. Meanwhile, the sound of British voices had so
+softly entered my dreaming ear, that it was some time before the reality
+awoke me. Awaking at last, I was startled to find myself surrounded by a
+number of the pirate's men, when I gave myself up for lost. But there
+was a compassion in their looks, and tears in their eyes. 'My good
+friends,' said I, in confusion.
+
+"'O sir,' said they, 'you have small reasons to call friends, the
+persons by whom you were so villanously carried away. We thought we knew
+you as you lay asleep; now that you have spoken, we are certain.'
+
+"'My dear fellows,' said I, recognising them for part of the crew of the
+smuggling vessel. I only remember now your former kindness, and your
+anxiety that my life should be safe.'
+
+"'God bless you!' said one of them, by name Jack Fid, 'could you bring
+your noble heart to taste with us?'
+
+"Willing to gratify him, I received his offered flask, and drank from it
+a mouthful of rum.
+
+"In the course of the long conversation which followed this act of
+courtesy, I learned that the captain of the smuggling vessel in which I
+had been carried away, had fallen in an affray with the revenue
+officers; that his crew, having been so ill advised as to aid the
+illegal traffic by firearms, and thus to become guilty of a capital
+crime, had been induced to betake themselves in their perplexity, to
+Gonsalvo; and that he, making very light of what had happened, had
+received part of them on board his own vessel, and put the rest of them
+on board another smaller armed vessel, which he had fitted out.
+
+"'Poor James Stray,' said I, 'what has become of him?'
+
+"'Hanged, sir, at New York. The other small vessel in which he sailed
+was taken, and he suffered along with all the rest.'
+
+"They stated farther, that their late captain, a little before his
+death, had got a letter from my cousin to Gonsalvo, which they had been
+careful to deliver, supposing that it might respect my return. Having
+explained the motives by which my cousin had been actuated in having me
+carried away, and mentioned the ominous words of the poor widow, from
+which it appeared that Gonsalvo was seeking my life, I made them
+sensible that my cousin's letter must have had a very different object
+in view from what they had supposed; and then they growled deep
+execrations against my unnatural kinsman. I soon found that they had not
+yet received on board a sufficiency of depravity for the kind of service
+in which they were engaged; that they were all most anxious to return to
+an honest course of life; and that they could not bear to live with the
+abominable wretches among whom they were. With unfeigned horror, they
+spoke of the miserable end of a poor young woman, who had lately fallen
+into the hands of the monsters, and whose body--after she had died under
+their outrages--they had carelessly flung into the sea, like a soiled
+garment. They gave a most woful account, also, of two captives of
+superior rank, whom the pirates at that moment had in their power--a
+father and his daughter; and they said that the daughter, if not
+speedily rescued, would meet the same fate as the other woman; for that
+Gonsalvo restrained neither himself nor his crew. One of them, whose
+name was Tom Clewgarnet, and who had a singularly soft expression in the
+rough outlines of his weather-beaten features, declared that he would
+willingly peril his life at any time, to deliver the innocent young
+creature out of their hands. Regarding the poor fellows, first with
+compassion, then with love, and then with confidence, I told them of all
+my plans for escaping; of my boat; of the secret passage through the
+rocks to the secluded island; and of the bark which I had there. 'Like
+the Yorkshireman,' said I, 'who is in possession of saddle, bridle,
+whip, and spurs, and wants nought but a horse, I have long had a vessel,
+and everything necessary for her equipment. It remains with you to
+determine whether I am still in want of a gallant crew.' Upon this they
+joyfully declared, one and all, that they would faithfully follow me to
+the death; and immediate flight was resolved on.
+
+"'If we could but carry that poor young woman along with us,' said Tom
+Clewgarnet, 'what a blessed deed it would be!'
+
+"He spoke with great earnestness of manner; and my observation was,
+'Could we not try?'
+
+"While commenting upon the fearful danger and the utter madness of such
+an undertaking, we observed a boat leaving the pirate vessel, and moving
+toward the shore. A pocket telescope having been directed to it, we
+discovered Gonsalvo and the identical girl who had excited our
+commiseration, seated in the stern. 'My life on't,' cried I, 'she will
+be removed to some secluded spot in these woods below.' And I was right.
+We saw Gonsalvo land with a small party, and move inland from the shore.
+Marking well the road he took, we then ranged ourselves in a long line
+across the woods, so as to communicate with each other; and, having
+received intelligence which enabled me, well acquainted as I was with
+the locality, to guess at the exact spot where Gonsalvo and his party
+would halt, I stationed myself near by, along with Tom Clewgarnet, so as
+to see without being seen. Onward, in a little while, came the
+darkly-scowling villain with the poor trembling girl dragged along by
+two armed attendants. My heart burned within me. The attendants were
+dismissed; she remained struggling in his arms; and then, laying my hand
+on Tom's cutlass, giving him at the same time a sidelong look, I softly
+drew out the weapon, and, bounding forward toward Gonsalvo, I plunged it
+into his side. He uttered a stifled groan, which brought back his two
+attendants; when Tom, having taken up the sword of the fallen miscreant,
+he and I furiously set upon them, and in a moment they also lay dead at
+our feet. Turning now compassionately to the girl, while our weapons
+were red and reeking with blood, I addressed her in French, which she
+seemed to understand, assuring her that she was now in honest hands,
+where she would find honourable protection. Our companions having
+rejoined us, with the gratifying intelligence that our fell deed had
+escaped observation, we were on the point of proceeding toward my boat,
+which was lying ready to receive us, when a most vexatious difficulty
+occurred. Nothing that we could say would persuade the girl to move
+without her father, whom she long and earnestly implored us to save. I
+mentioned to her the horrid end of the other poor woman, and somewhat
+angrily showed to her how ungenerous it was to urge her deliverers on
+to certain death, in vainly attempting to deal with more than two
+hundred armed ruffians; upon which she sunk to the ground sobbing
+piteously. She was an uncommonly interesting-looking creature,
+delicately formed, wofully wasted with suffering, and very young. My
+heart was melted. A scheme occurred to me by which it was at least
+possible that her father might be saved; and, having spoken soothingly
+to the girl, and applauded the heroism of her devoted filial love, I
+declared that we really would make the fearful attempt to which she
+urged us, if, in return, she would promise to follow and be obedient to
+Tom, in whose care I meant to leave her for a time. Having obtained from
+her assurances to that effect, I unfolded my plan, first to her in
+French, and then to the men in English;--which was, that, having rowed
+off to the pirate vessel in the very boat from which Gonsalvo had just
+landed, and which then lay awaiting his return, I would endeavour to
+pass myself off for a French officer, belonging to the pirate ship known
+to be at the other station, who, being on a visit to Gonsalvo, had been
+deputed by him to bring the father of the girl ashore, for the purpose
+of extorting an exorbitant ransom; and, that on our return, we would
+double the south-eastern point of the island, where there was an
+intricate passage well known to me, through which we could find our way
+into the sheet of water on the north-west side of it, where Tom and the
+girl might wait for us in my boat.
+
+"To this perilous scheme the men agreed, although with visible
+reluctance; and it was immediately put in execution. The body of
+Gonsalvo was stript of its gay vestments, which I shudderingly drew on,
+while wet and warm with his blood; and from which every distinctive
+ornament was carefully removed. It was a fearful venture; but the
+squalid rags which I previously wore, would have worse accorded with the
+character I had to sustain. Tom was then sent off, along with the girl,
+toward my boat, while I and the rest of the men ran down to the opposite
+shore, sprang into the boat of Gonsalvo, rudely tumbled out three men
+who had been left in charge of her, and rowed off to the pirate vessel,
+leaving the men standing on the beach and looking after us in stupid
+amazement. While on our way, we were deeply meditating upon, and
+carefully arranging all that was to be said and done, feeling how
+perilous it would be in a matter which required such extreme delicacy,
+to be compelled '_capere consilium ex improviso_.' A boat cloak, thrown
+negligently around me, aided in concealing my borrowed and bloody
+garments; several of the men who seemed to have the firmest nerves were
+instructed to go on board and remain carelessly sauntering about; while
+one of them brought off the father of the girl, and I endeavoured to
+keep the chief officer in play. On approaching, I gallantly hailed;
+begged to see the chief officer; gave up my assumed name; spoke of my
+pretended visit to, and of the pretended errand on which I had been sent
+by Gonsalvo; and mightily wondered how he, Gonsalvo, should have thought
+such a poor squalling wretch of a creature good for anything, but to
+extort an exorbitant ransom from her father, whom for that purpose I was
+forthwith to bring ashore. I began with speaking in French, in which the
+foreign accent would be less perceptible to a Spaniard, and then in such
+imperfect Spanish as a French officer might be expected to use. My
+masquerade escaped detection, and the bait took. The father of the girl,
+with his wobegone, yet noble-looking features, was received into the
+boat; all my companions leisurely followed one after another and resumed
+their oars. Jack Fid came last of all, carrying in his hand a huge
+greybeard of liquor, and having in his features a peculiar twist, which
+seemed to say--'How we are doing the scoundrels!' and at which we
+afterwards laughed very heartily. It was no time for laughter then.
+
+"'I see a boat putting off yonder,' cried the chief officer, applying a
+telescope to his eye, 'with a dead body lying in her stern.'
+
+"A deadly terror struck through my heart; but, with assumed
+indifference, I replied--'Ay, Gonsalvo has got that fellow at last;'
+making it seem that the dead body seen from afar was my own.
+
+"'It is fortunate that he has been caught,' said the other, laying down
+his telescope; 'Gonsalvo has made the widow and her son answerable for
+him with their lives.'
+
+"The last words were scarcely audible, by reason of the distance which
+we interposed between us and the vessel. With the strokes of our oars
+gradually increased both in frequency and in length, we flew rapidly
+through the water. As we receded from, the other boat with Gonsalvo's
+blood-boltered carcase, which the chief officer had seen from afar, drew
+near the vessel. When far beyond the reach of small arms and of grape,
+although still within the longest range of the cannon, we could see her
+come alongside of the vessel; and then multitudes of faces were
+stretched over, or thrust out of bulwark and port-hole; a great
+commotion was observable on board; the vessel, making a yaw round,
+turned her broadside towards us; twelve columns of smoke darted from her
+side, and as many thunders opened their voices, while through the air a
+shower of iron came hurling towards us. Every bullet fell beyond, or
+short, or wide of us; and in a little while the projecting south-eastern
+point of the island screened us from the fire and from the view of the
+enemy.
+
+"After having doubled this point, two passages opened before us--one
+wide and inviting, which led eastward into the Atlantic--the other
+narrow, and not distinguishable from numberless other similar openings
+in the rocks, which led to nothing. Into the former, we threw our hats,
+that our pursuers might be led to suppose that our boat, injured by a
+random shot had foundered; through the intricacies of the latter, to me
+well known, we wound our way north-westward, until we had gained the
+sheet of water on the other side of the island, where we found Tom and
+the girl in my boat awaiting our approach in the deepest anxiety, their
+ears having been startled by the thunder of the broadside, while they
+knew not the result. At the sight of the lonely, desolate girl, sitting
+in terror, by the side of her rough-looking, but kind-hearted conductor,
+my heart was thrilled with compassion; and, when we drew near, I
+pointed, delightedly, to her father, on whom she continued to fix an
+eager, wistful look, until Tom, lightly lifting her up, and leaping on
+board of us, as we brushed by, had placed her in his arms. Tom, at my
+instance, came and seated himself by me in the stern, where he kept
+gazing for some time at the outporings of the purest of all
+affections--filial and parental love; and then turning to me, and
+speaking with deep emotion, he told me that it was by him that James
+Stray had been first led away; that, since his miserable end he had made
+frequent attempts at prayer, but that then an awful pang had always shot
+through his head and heart. 'If,' continued he, 'we shall be able to
+save that father and daughter, will that pass away?' Anxious to give the
+poor fellow useful and innocent advice, I told him that what he spoke of
+arose from conscience, which, slumbering at other times, always awoke
+during prayer; and there was nothing pacified the conscience like a good
+deed, humbly offered to God in the Redeemer's name; that, after having
+returned to an honest course of life, he would obtain what good people
+called peace of conscience; and that then his devotions would be as soft
+and sweet as they had ever been when a child at his mother's knee. He
+seemed very grateful for these words of instruction, declaring that he
+was ready to shed for me the last drop of his blood. Bending forward now
+toward the father, and addressing him for the first time, I assured him
+that his daughter had been restored to him unsullied, that we were
+ourselves in the act of escaping from the pirates, and that we would
+either save him or perish along with him.
+
+"A little before sunset we came under the north-western line of rocks,
+whose long shadows concealed us from distant observation; and, entering
+the passage through them, which I had so often traversed, we soon
+arrived at the place where my bark was lying snug in the secluded
+island. At the sight of her, the seamen were delighted. They all leaped
+on board simultaneously, and began tumultuously to examine her in every
+part. 'To work, lads,' cried I, 'that she may be made ready for sea as
+soon as possible.' To work accordingly we fell. Fires were kindled,
+pitch melted, oakum, and all things necessary, were found in my stores.
+The work was continued during the night--when the ebbing tide left her
+high and dry--by the light of torches of pinewood, smeared with tar,
+which were stuck around, or borne in the hands of the father and
+daughter; and, after seven or eight hours of unremitted labour, the
+outer planking of the vessel was carefully cauked, and her hull,
+thoroughly repaired in every part. Leaving the carpenter and two other
+hands to keep watch and repair the water casks, the rest of us turned in
+to enjoy a few hours of sleep. The light of day beheld us again at work;
+and several hours behoved still to elapse before the masts could be
+hoisted, the sails bent, and the running rigging rove. Meanwhile, an
+anchor was carried out to sea, and the cable laid over the windlass; my
+long hoarded stores of biscuit, junk, and dried fish, were put on board,
+with a few culinary utensils, a sufficiency of loose timber for fuel,
+and of ballast for trimming the vessel; and the water casks, filled at a
+neighbouring fountain by the father and daughter, were rolled down to
+the beach, one by one. The work being nearly over in every department,
+we continued, some on board, and some on shore, patiently to await the
+rising of the tide, now nearly at the full; and the father had very
+judiciously thought of climbing a neighbouring height to reconnoitre. On
+gaining the summit, he was observed to return in all haste, and
+seemingly in great terror. The daughter was running off to meet him, but
+arrested by me, she was given in charge to her old protector; while I
+cried out--'To the water casks, one and all.' So, while they were in the
+act of being swung on board, she continued to struggle and to scream in
+Tom's arms. The poor girl's agitation proceeded from an interesting
+cause; but it was very provoking to be unnecessarily deprived, at such a
+time, of a valuable hand. However, the last water cask was safely
+stowed, when the father arrived with the alarming intelligence, that a
+number of boats, full of men, were on the east coast of the island; and
+that a party, landed from one of them, were in the act of ascending the
+opposite acclivity. The daughter was on the point of springing into his
+arms; but I had her very unceremoniously swung on board, calling her an
+unmanageable vixen. The father, and all the rest of us immediately
+followed; and then, having thrust our handspikes into the windlass--just
+as the party of which we had received information were seen on the top
+of the neighbouring height--we made, with our united strength, one
+desperate heave. A grinding sound, heard at the bottom of the vessel,
+shewed she had been dislodged; but the cable had snapped, and I threw
+myself down in despair, giving up all for lost. The dexterity of the
+seamen saved us. The cable, while on the point of escaping, was caught,
+jammed, and held fast, until it was spliced in such a manner as to be
+capable of enduring as great a strain as ever. Laying our strength on
+more cautiously, the grinding sound was again heard, and we affected a
+quarter turn of the windlass. Coil after coil of the cable now passed
+over the revolving beam, without farther incident; and at length the
+vessel, floating smoothly in deep water, was hauled out to the offing,
+just as a hundred armed ruffians, having surmounted the neighbouring
+heights, were rushing down, with infuriated yells, towards us. The ample
+folds of our pointed lateen sails were then spread to the winds; and we
+joyfully proceeded on our way, while the baffled scoundrels stood
+looking at us from afar; and we sat in safety looking at them, with the
+prey that we had rescued out of their merciless hands.
+
+"When our feelings had a little subsided after this excitement, and
+while the most skilful seamen were superintending the adjustment of the
+ballast, and studying the properties of the vessel, I went and sat down
+by the father and daughter. I begged of the daughter that she would
+excuse the hasty words which I had been led to use, in my anxiety to
+leave such a dangerous shore. Her father assured me that he could easily
+see the kindness of my heart amid the prompt decided manner which the
+hour of danger required; and I assured him that there was not a man on
+board who did not regard the saving of him and of his daughter as the
+best part of the enterprise. He began to pour forth the warmest
+expressions of gratitude, when my attention was called to the pilotage
+of the vessel, and nothing more passed between us at that time. To
+conduct the vessel through such intricate and precarious passages,
+required the utmost care and unremitted attention; but at length, just
+as the sun was gilding the watery waste with its setting radiance, we
+reached the open sea, at the very place where I had been some years
+before with the Spanish boy. I now asked the father where he would wish
+to be carried.
+
+"'To Havannah,' said he, with tears gushing down his cheeks.
+
+"Upon this we directed our course, at a venture, a good way southward
+from the point at which the sun was setting; and, as we had no compass,
+we resolved to steer by the wind which was blowing steadily from one
+point. We then made all snug for the night, keeping as much sail up as
+the little vessel could safely carry; and, a proper watch having been
+set, the remainder of the weary crew were sent to rest.
+
+"The father and daughter were led by me into a small cabin under the
+stern deck; and they, aware of the scantiness of our accommodation,
+insisted that I should stay with them, when I was on the point of
+withdrawing that they might be left by themselves. The father was placed
+in the middle, the daughter on one side of him, and I stretched my weary
+limbs on the other. I remained for long supine, motionless, and unable
+to sleep; and thus I came to overhear the following dialogue, which was
+carried on in the purest Spanish, between the father and his daughter:--
+
+"'Papa,' said she, 'are the French all so much better than the Spanish?'
+
+"'My dear Carolina, why that question?'
+
+"'He spoke to me first in French.'
+
+"'He speaks French well, but with a strong English accent. His
+companions are all British sailors; certainly the most extraordinary
+people in the world. A party of these men, lately landing in a drunken
+frolic, took one of the strongest fortresses in Spain, which the Spanish
+King would give half the wealth of his dominions to recover.'
+
+"She then gave him a detailed account of all that had befallen
+her--greatly exaggerating my prowess and that of Tom--and dwelling much
+on our kindness, in having, at her instance, made such a perilous
+attempt to save him.
+
+"'Well,' said he, 'the British are truly a noble people; I feel easy now
+that I am in their hands, although there is a mystery in our
+deliverance, and in that extraordinary young man to whom his companions
+seem so devoted, which I cannot fathom.' Having joined in their
+discourse with an apology, I fully explained the mystery he spoke of,
+telling him who I was, and under what unhappy circumstances I had been
+carried away from my native land, while on the very eve of marriage. I
+told him also of his daughter's devoted filial love; how she had refused
+to escape, unless he could be saved along with her; and how she had
+absolutely forced us on to do what we did, when we were all shrinking
+from the risk, and unwilling to incur further danger. While straining to
+his heart his dutiful child, he made me acquainted with his own history.
+It appeared that he, Don Pedro by name, was a Spanish gentleman well
+known in Havannah, who, notwithstanding the war between our countries,
+could easily procure for me a speedy return home; that an attachment
+having arisen between his daughter Carolina, and Alonzo, the eldest son
+of a noble family, at whose haughty bearing he had taken offence, he had
+sent her away to a sister of his, resident in one of the Windward
+Islands; that Alonzo's father and he, having afterwards come to a better
+understanding, he had gone, in person, to bring back his daughter, with
+a view to her immediate marriage, and that, while on their way home,
+they had the misfortune to be taken by the pirates. 'What became of the
+vessel in which we sailed,' added he, 'and her crew, I know not; but I
+apprehend the worst.'
+
+"After this exchange of confidence, gratitude on their parts, and the
+inexpressible satisfaction of having achieved such a deliverance on
+mine, united our hearts together; and in the society of the noble
+Spaniard and his amiable daughter, I, after my long years of lonely
+wretchedness, felt for a time the hours pass rapidly away. There was I
+know not what of romantic interest in our peculiar situation. A
+hurricane would soon have drowned us all; but the wind blew fair and
+steady. The prospect around us was unvarying, but one of which the eye
+could not soon grow weary. At noon, when the sun, vertical in that
+latitude, poured down his irradiation from the zenith, he appeared like
+a glorious ornament in the centre of the canopy of the heavens, from
+which they descended in a uniform arch of unclouded blue until they
+rested on the farthest edge of the waste of water, over whose billows
+our little bark was gallantly bounding, and which, wherever the eye was
+turned, seemed to stretch
+
+ 'Far into silent regions, blue and pale.'
+
+One cloud there was which rested on my mind. All seemed to regard me
+with confidence--to look on me for direction; but I had no confidence in
+myself. Unaided by compass or nautical science, we were steering almost
+at random, vaguely guessing at a south-westerly course, from the
+position of the rising and setting sun.
+
+"In this manner, week after week passed away, until one morning, when I
+was awakened by the hand of Don Pedro laid on my shoulder. He seemed to
+be in great agitation; and I hastily arose and followed him forward.
+When we reached the open part of the vessel, he raised his arm and
+pointed to where, over a little aft the weather-bow, we could observe,
+hung high in air, the inverted images of a number of ships, with a large
+vessel in the centre, and a line of coast stretching hard by.
+
+"'Sir,' said he, 'I know that to be the coast and shipping of Havannah.'
+
+"'All's well,' cried I; 'who is at the helm?'
+
+"'Bill Bowline, your honour.'
+
+"'Bill, lay your bows right upon the main-mast of that large vessel
+which you see looming in the distance.' 'Ay, ay, sir.' 'Steer directly
+towards her, and try to keep your course exactly, guided, as usual, by
+the position of your sails, relatively to the wind.' 'Ay, ay, sir.'
+Turning now to Don Pedro, I said--'Admirably has he done his work; he
+seems a perfect sailing made easy, or every mariner his own compass.'
+Without noticing my pleasantry, my poor friend said, with a very serious
+look--'You see the care with which the mother of God watches over the
+children of the true church.' Carolina having asked me the day before,
+what I would do to my wicked cousin; and I having said that I would
+merely give him a long forgiving look, she farther asked if I belonged
+to the _true church_; and on my saying that I belonged to a very humble
+church, which, however, was faithful in teaching all her children to
+look up to God, in the Redeemer's name, with the desire of being good,
+that they might obtain good, Don Pedro seemed to wish that such a
+delicate subject should be dropped. Now, however, he conceived himself
+to stand on high vantage ground, and appealed to the aerial reflection
+as a splendid miracle wrought for his behoof. I told him that what he
+saw was a common natural phenomenon, with which our able seamen were all
+quite familiar; but he shook his head, doubting or disbelieving. 'Noble
+sir,' said I, 'you understand English, listen;--Bill Bowline, at what
+distance may these ships be, on which you are now steering?'
+
+"'Sure to raise them, sir, in the course of the day.'
+
+"'Mark that,' said I, assuring Don Pedro that in all likelihood he would
+be at home and in the bosom of his family before night. If the blush of
+shame which the children of the true church are wont to exhibit when
+their supposed or pretended miracles are most satisfactorily accounted
+for on natural principles, did for a moment pass over the features of
+Don Pedro, it was soon chased away by excessive joy. During the day, he
+suffered much from impatience; hope and fear had by turns the possession
+of his mind. But, at length, after many a long tedious hour of watching,
+he beheld a line of blue land rising above the edge of the horizon,
+which gradually unfolded itself into the town, coast, and shipping of
+Havannah.
+
+"At the request of her father, no information as to what we had seen and
+were led to expect was given to Carolina. He was afraid that our hopes
+might not be realized, and that she might have to endure the pangs of
+disappointment. Accordingly, she was in the very act of speaking of her
+home, of her family, and of her lover, as dear objects that she might
+never again see, when her father entered the cabin in an ecstasy of joy,
+crying--'Here they are all now, just as we saw them in the morning;
+only, their masts point upward, and not down. Not a moment longer,'
+cried he, 'shall my dear daughter be kept in ignorance.' So catching her
+in his arms, he led her forward to the bows, and pointed out to her the
+distinct outlines of her native shore. She silently gazed on it for an
+instant; then tears of joy flowed down her cheek. To me, to Tom, to all
+our companions, severally, she testified her gratitude in broken
+accents, calling us her dear deliverers, and invoking the blessings of
+Heaven upon our heads. The men were in raptures with her; and, wishing
+to improve the opportunity afforded for drawing vividly forth their best
+affections, I said to them--'Only to think, now, that there should be
+hearts, either in earth or hell, capable of misusing a fine creature
+like that!' A low murmuring sound, as if of profound deliberation,
+followed these words; after which Bill Bowline arose as the orator of
+the party, and, having given his trousers a hitch, he said that it was
+the contraband trade that had thrown them among such abominable wretches
+as the Buccaneers; and that they were resolved never to break the laws
+of Old England any more, for that they now saw, that when once people
+began to do evil, there was no saying where they might end; which
+resolution gave to Don Pedro great satisfaction. The greybeard of Jack
+Fid was now handed round as long as it contained a drop of liquor; after
+which it was broken, its fragments, along with a variety of other
+moveables, were thrown into the sea, and three hearty cheers were given.
+
+"In a little while, the bark lay alongside of the quay of Havannah. Don
+Pedro and his daughter, having been safely handed out, sunk down on
+their knees, and the men went and sat down at a little distance, as if
+anxious to avoid the appearance of wishing to intrude. Feeling sympathy
+for the brave fellows, and admiring their motives, I went and seated
+myself in the midst of them, saying--'From me, at least, you shall not
+be parted;' while an unpleasant suspicion arose in my mind, lest we
+should, after all, be left in a land of strangers, lonely and unowned.
+In this I did our kind friends wrong. Having devoutly rendered their
+thanks to Heaven, they came and begged us to follow them. By way of
+giving effect to the feelings of my companions, I said that we would be
+sorry to distress their hospitality; upon which Carolina looked first
+amazed, then angry, and then burst into tears--'This from you!' said
+she--'from my preserver--from my second father!' Forthwith she and her
+natural father drove us all before them, like a flock of reluctant
+geese, to their residence--a splendid one it was, in which we met as
+warm a reception as grateful hearts could give, or the unfriended
+desire.
+
+"Next day several high officers of the Spanish army and navy waited upon
+me, and made particular inquiries respecting the pirate islands, with
+whose locality my long residence had made me well acquainted. Our
+nations were at war, but my heart took fire at the idea of terminating
+my exile by a noble stroke--by contributing to the fall of the
+Buccaneer, the common enemy of the civilized world. I, therefore,
+offered my own services, and those of my companions, on the express
+condition that, having left our large armed vessels so soon as we had
+arrived off the islands, we should venture among their intricacies in
+boats, with a sufficient force, and endeavour to take the enemy by
+surprise, and to carry him by boarding. This plan having, after some
+hesitation, been agreed to, off we set immediately; and, in three weeks,
+we returned in triumph, having captured both the pirate vessels, which
+were found lying, in supposed security, at their two stations, and
+completely destroyed that nest of odious ruffians, to the great joy of
+all the West Indian islands. My companions fought like lions; two of
+them fell, and several were wounded. On our return, we were loaded with
+honours; a great sum of money was given to me, for the purpose, as was
+said, of buying a sword; handsome sums were also given to each of my
+companions, which they put into my hands, and which, with what I shall
+add to them out of mine, will enable me to settle them all comfortably
+in life. During our absence, Don Pedro and his daughter had suffered
+much from anxiety on our account; they received us with the liveliest
+joy on our return--they mourned for the slain--they nursed the wounded
+with the tenderest care, and their house became, for a time, our home.
+Their kindness led us to prolong our stay far beyond the time necessary
+for the recovery of the wounded; and I had the satisfaction of assisting
+at the marriage and of being assured of the happiness of Alonzo and
+Carolina. At length, we parted from our grateful and warm-hearted
+friends; and a government packet conveyed us all safely across the
+Atlantic to Cadiz.
+
+"At Cadiz, I found that the letters which Don Pedro had given to me, and
+procured for me, would enable us all, notwithstanding the war with
+France and Spain, to pass unmolested through both countries; and so,
+having converted our wealth into bills, payable in Antwerp, I travelled
+over land to this neutral port, along with my companions, as the
+readiest way to obtain a safe and a speedy passage to Britain. At
+Antwerp, I again converted my foreign bills into others which were
+payable in England; while my companions went down to the quay at my
+request, to look out for an immediate passage thither. On finding that
+no immediate passage could be procured, I purchased, at their
+suggestion, a small sloop, which was lying in one of the docks for sale;
+on board of which, confident in my lately acquired nautical science, and
+in the long-tried seamanship of my companions, I proceeded straight
+across the German Ocean; steering direct, not for the latitude of any
+of England's great seaports, but for that of the home of my fathers, and
+the mouth of my native river. Having a good wind, we drove our little
+vessel, at a gallant rate, through the water. Our hearts being gay, our
+spirits high, and our stores supplied with abundance of everything, our
+voyage became one continued scene of fun, festivity, and folly, in which
+I largely participated, until an event occurred which brought us to our
+senses. On the sixth morning of our passage, it was found that the
+vessel had sprung a leak--that there were four feet of water in the
+hold. The pumps enabled us to sink it a little; but it afterwards gained
+upon us to such an alarming degree that the carpenter was in doubt
+whether the vessel could be kept afloat for twenty-four hours longer.
+The wind also began to die away, and so thick a fog settled around us
+that we could see nothing but our foundering vessel, and the water into
+which she was ready to sink, looking black and dismal below. While
+matters were in this state, a thickening of the darkness came to be
+observable right a-head at the lower part of the fog; which, while every
+eye was fixed upon it, rose higher, and showed an irregular outline. It
+was declared to be land; and we were not long kept in suspense. In a
+little while, a grinding sound was heard at the bottom of the vessel,
+followed by a slight concussion; and, in about fifteen minutes, during
+which the vessel, stripped of every inch of canvass, continued to grind
+and to strike, she settled down and remained fast. I immediately secured
+my valuable papers on my person, and the men set about making
+preparations for leaving the vessel. We had neglected to provide
+ourselves with a boat; but two or three of the men swam to the shore,
+which proved to be at no great distance, carrying the end of a rope
+along with them; by the aid of which all the rest of us were enabled to
+reach the land in safety.
+
+"Thus did my seven companions and I terminate our adventures. Once in
+safety, I began to laugh heartily at our mishap. '_O passi graviora
+mecum_,' cried I, gaily, as they seemed to stand down-hearted in their
+dripping garments; 'it is on no desolate or inhospitable shore that we
+are now cast. Stay there for a little, till I see where we are, and look
+out for shelter.' With that I went a little way inland, until, having
+observed the appearance of distant lights on my left, I ran in all haste
+in that direction, scarcely feeling the ground under my feet. In about
+half an hour, I came to a number of buildings which I seemed to know; I
+found a narrow lane, at the end of it a door, and within the door a
+stair, which I seemed to know. My heart began to beat violently. Having
+mounted the stair, and gone along a dark passage at the head of it, I
+came to a door, on opening which, the forms of the very friends, after
+leaving whom I was carried away, seemed to appear before me, as at their
+usual meeting. All gazed on me; but none of them spoke except old Adam
+Muzzy, who was in his usual state of inebriety, which so strangely
+brightens one part of his faculties, and darkens another. Recognising
+me, and having some very indistinct perception of circumstances, he
+exclaimed, in the usual style of his address to a retired and returned
+bottle-companion--'Guide me! ye hae been lang away; but we hae thocht
+that ye would be back, for ye left yer hat ahint ye. Sit doon, man, and
+tak aff yer glass.'
+
+"The sight of my hat hanging where I left it, and the daized dreamy look
+of the creature, with his half-shut eye, so affected me, that I sunk
+unconsciously down into the chair to which he had pointed, painfully
+impressed with the idea that I had only been dreaming of home, as I had
+often done, in the lonely isles of the West Indian seas. It was my name
+loudly pronounced by the friendly voice of Plainworth which first awoke
+me from my stupor.
+
+"'My dear Mary,' said he, as he concluded, 'he will tell you what were
+the first questions which I asked.'
+
+"'Indeed,' said I, addressing her, 'his two first questions were both
+about you; and the second of them was, whether you were still
+unmarried?'"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Amid the deep silence which followed this narrative; the effect of
+which was heightened by the near interest which each had in the
+principal actor, a soft diffident tap was heard at the outer door;
+which, having been opened, the whole party of old friends, whom William
+had so startled by his unlooked-for appearance among them that evening,
+came pouring in tumultuously, with the trampling of many feet, and the
+sound of many voices mingled together. We could have seen them far
+enough off, being in that quiet kind of heart-absorbing felicity, to
+which boisterous intrusion is most irksome. But it presently appeared,
+that, in their coming, there was no want of consideration. Besides
+attending to the wants of the shipwrecked mariners, as they had
+undertaken, they had employed a number of the resident fishermen, with
+their boats, to look after the wreck now lying dry upon a ledge of
+rocks, with her bottom staved in, by whom every article of value on
+board had been saved. They described William's companions as the
+strangest set of fellows whom they had ever met with. 'They were close
+enough at first,' said they. 'Many significant looks having been
+exchanged between them when the glass began to circle round; but when
+they did open, what strange stories they told of the scenes which they
+had passed through! And, oh, how they spoke of you, Mr. William! They
+said that you were the best and bravest of landsmen--one whom no dangers
+could daunt, whom no difficulties could subdue, and who had so kind a
+heart withal, that you were always more attentive to their wants than
+your own. One of them, whom they called Tom Clewgarnet, declared it to
+be his firm belief that you were just a kind of an angel, who had been
+sent down to save them all from the pit.' It appeared, in short, that
+our kind friends had been most attentive to the poor fellows; and that,
+with the powerful aid of the fishermen whom they had employed, and who
+had joined them after having finished their work, they had succeeded in
+sending them all to bed in a very comfortable state of inebriety; they
+themselves, also, as their appearance strongly testified, having
+suffered somewhat in the cause.
+
+"After this gratifying intelligence had been given, which was received
+with the warmest acknowledgments, the whole party earnestly entreated
+William to consent to act his part in a notable ploy of Mr Macquils;
+which was, that, as his cousin was taking steps for entering into
+possession, and was to visit Elphinstone House the next day, he should
+make his first public appearance in the very heart of his proceedings.
+
+"'The people of the house where you threw off your wet garments,' said
+they, 'enter heartily into the plan; and, as we have been careful in
+keeping the secret, there is no person, either in town or country, who
+has any knowledge of your return.'
+
+"William gratified them by a ready acquiescence; indeed, the proposal
+coincided exactly with his own previous intentions; the mortification
+which his cousin would receive being all the punishment which he
+intended for him. The necessary arrangements having been agreed on, and
+committed to Mr Macquil, the first projector of the plan, the whole
+party were permitted to withdraw, on condition that they would favour us
+with their company to dinner next day, when William promised to make a
+full disclosure of all that had befallen him. When we were again by
+ourselves, William said to me, in a whisper--'You must aid me, my
+friend, in making immediate arrangements for facilitating the escape of
+my cousin. The testimony of those people whom I have with me, would be
+sure to convict him; and, as they hate him most cordially on my account,
+that testimony, though it would implicate themselves, would be given
+with great good-will. Heaven knows, that I have no wish that, on the
+scaffold, kindred blood should flow!'
+
+"Mary expressed an extreme desire to see the men who had passed through
+such strange scenes; and she begged of William, that he would take her
+with him for that purpose; adding, diffidently--'I believe that, after
+this, I will always be afraid when you are out of my sight.'
+
+"Early next morning, the long disused wardrobe of William was procured
+from the mansion of the Elphinstones. While William was still sleeping
+profoundly, exhausted with the toils of the preceding day, Mr Macquil
+and I made a careful selection of such articles of dress as we judged
+most suitable for him to appear in, on the approaching great occasion.
+We made choice of a suit which nearly resembled his ordinary forenoon
+attire--clothed in which, it was impossible for any one who knew him to
+mistake his identity. His features were thinner than before; but he was
+immensely improved in his general appearance. His person was more firmly
+set--his carriage more staid and dignified; and, while he retained the
+same winning mildness of manner, there was in his eye that manly,
+resolute look, indicating energy, intrepidity, and force of
+character--which familiarity with toils and dangers, gallently borne and
+nobly triumphed over, alone can give. Of the feelings of Mary, when she
+beheld her lover arrayed once more in his former vestments, looking so
+noble, so kind, and so like what he was before, it is impossible to
+speak. Their happiness, when they met next morning, was more tranquil
+than the evening before, but not less profound. At breakfast, Mr Macquil
+was the principal speaker--full of the all-engrossing project which he
+had in view. Immediately after breakfast, we were to have set out; but,
+hour after hour passed away, while the lovers remained together, 'all
+the world forgot;' and while poor Mr Macquil and I and the horses were
+waiting impatiently at the door. The impatience of Mr Macquil began to
+exceed all bounds; and a scout having brought intelligence that the
+chariots and horsemen of the enemy had been beheld approaching at a
+distance, he became very angry. He broke in abruptly upon the lovers--he
+took William by the arm, and led him off--promising, however, by way of
+comfort, that that separation should not be of longer duration than half
+an hour.
+
+"Once in the saddle, off we set at full gallop, through by-roads, which
+brought us to a thicket in the rear of Elphinstone House, where some old
+domestics of the family, with delight vividly expressed in their
+countenances, were ready to receive our horses. Entering the house by a
+back door, and ascending the stairs, we heard, as we were passing the
+main entrance hall, the party without loudly thundering for admittance
+at the front door, while a little urchin of a boy, evidently in the
+secret, was pertly screaming to them through the key-hole--'The key--the
+key! Can ye no stop a wee? What signifies a bit minute or twa?'
+Proceeding forthwith into a spacious apartment, which directly opened
+into the entrance hall, and which had been fixed upon as the most proper
+place for the scene which was to be enacted, Mr Macquil conveyed William
+into a small by-room, where he was to remain in concealment until the
+proper time for his appearance: and shutting the door with a triumphant
+bang, locked it, and put the key in his pocket.
+
+"Events now rapidly followed each other. The preconcerted signal that
+all was prepared was given--the impatient party at the front door were
+admitted--and presently the cousin stalked into the room, followed by
+the sheriff, his officers, and our friends, with many other spectators
+whom they had brought along with them. I was standing at the window; Mr
+Macquil was pacing up and down the room with a huge white handkerchief
+applied to his eyes, and uttering uncouth sounds of wo, which, however,
+sometimes had a greater resemblance to laughter than to lamentation.
+
+"'Sir,' said the cousin, 'we come here for business, and have no time
+for nonsense.'
+
+"'I assure you,' said the other, 'that it is far from being my wish that
+the proper heir of this house should be longer kept out of his goodly
+heritage. You will find the only obstacle to your being put into
+immediate possession in that closet; and there is the key.'
+
+"'Hold,' cries the sheriff; 'too fast, sir, by one half.'
+
+"A look of peculiar meaning from Mr Macquil arrested for an instant the
+sheriff's attention.
+
+"Meanwhile the cousin having received the key, hurried to the closet,
+opened wide the door, and William walked forward into the room. He was
+recognised in an instant, as was evident from the acclamations which
+followed his appearance.
+
+"'Ha! ha! ha!' quoth the sheriff, 'who could have expected this from
+you, Mr Macquil? You are positively become as arch as a romping, roguish
+young boarding-school girl of fifteen. Mr Elphinstone, give me leave to
+say that I never was more delighted--never more happy.' Briefly
+returning the compliments of the worthy sheriff, William fixed his eyes
+upon his cousin with a look in which there was reproach but no
+malignity.
+
+"'Cousin,' said he--'one with me in lineage, in kindred, and in blood--I
+have been indebted to you for a long and involuntary excursion abroad,
+which has been attended with most woful results. Sir, while I abhor, I
+forgive--I pity; in proof of which, I give you timeous warning that
+there is intelligence from the other side of the Atlantic, which
+concerns you more nearly than any farther interest which you can
+possibly have in my inheritance.' With that, the bad man grew deadly
+pale--he trembled from head to foot--he looked fearfully at the
+sheriff--and he hurried out, followed by me. After a long pause, during
+which he seemed to be thinking profoundly, the sheriff said--'There is
+really a strange meaning in your words, Mr Elphinstone!'--
+
+"'Which,' replied William, 'I will fully explain in a few days.'
+
+"Whenever the facts of the case came to be known, the officers of
+justice were sent in full cry after the criminal; but, with the aid of
+the generous kinsman whom he had so foully wronged, he effected his
+escape, and was never heard of more.
+
+"In a short time Elphinstone House again became the residence of its
+rightful proprietor; and, within less than a fortnight from the date of
+his return, William and Mary were united in the holy bands of wedlock,
+to be separated no more. I was the best-man; and a happier pair never
+was seen. They were happy in themselves and in their family."
+
+"Yes," said Wonderlove, "from that family the dule passed away."
+
+"And you observe," replied the other with a smile, "that the head of
+that house really did marry a maiden of low degree!"
+
+"Well, now, is not that a strange--a strange--a very strange!"--
+
+"It is a strange coincidence," said Plainworth, "but nothing more. What
+more natural than that such a woman should engage the affections of such
+a man? and as for the subsequent prosperity of their numerous and bonny
+family, it is an old saying and a true--'That being good, naturally
+leads to the obtaining of good.'"
+
+
+
+
+TRIALS AND TRIUMPHS.
+
+
+It was in the autumn of 1825, that a stranger was wandering by the side
+of the silver lakes and over the majestic mountains of romantic
+Cumberland. He was near the side of blue Keswick, and the light wind was
+scattering, in showers, the death-touched leaves upon the bright waters.
+Suddenly, the face of the lake became troubled, and dark ripples rose
+upon its bosom, as if the chained spirit of a storm struggled thereon to
+be free, and moved them. A louder rustling and a sound of agitation was
+heard among the trees, as though it were there also. Thick clouds
+gathered before the face of the sun, and darkness, like an angel's
+wrath, rolled along the brow of the mighty Skiddaw. In a few moments the
+thunder was heard bursting from the mountain sides, and its echoes
+reverbed, as the groaning of the great hills, through the glens.
+Thunder, lightning, and tempest, gathered round, and burst over the
+stranger. The cattle crowded together upon the hills, and the birds of
+heaven sought shelter in the woods. The stranger, also, looked around
+for a place of refuge.
+
+Before him, at the distance of about a quarter of a mile, lay a
+sequestered and beautiful villa--round which mountain, wood, and water,
+and craggy cliff, were gathered--with a sloping lawn before it. It was a
+spot which the genius of romance might have made its habitation. The
+mansion was in keeping with the scenery, and towards it the stranger
+repaired for shelter.
+
+He was requesting permission of a servant of the household, to be
+sheltered until the storm passed over, when the occupier of the mansion
+came himself to the door, and, with the frankness of an old friend, held
+out his hand, saying--"Come in--thou art welcome. At such a time the
+birds of heaven seek shelter, and find it in the thick branches of the
+woods; and surely man has a right to expect refuge in the habitations of
+his fellow-men. Follow me, friend, and rest here until the storm be
+past."
+
+The stranger bowed, thanked him, and followed him; but, ere they had sat
+down, the owner of the mansion again addressed his visitant,
+saying--"The inhabitants of the East ask no questions of strangers until
+they have given them water to wash their feet, and a change of garments,
+if required. I know no excuse which the people of the West can offer,
+why they should be less hospitable. I perceive that thy apparel is
+already drenched; therefore, my servant will provide thee with a change
+of raiment. Go, do as I request, that no harm overtake thee; and, in the
+meantime, I will order refreshment, after which, thou and I shall
+converse together."
+
+There was a kindness in the manner, and an expression of benevolence in
+the aspect of his entertainer, which at once gratified and interested
+the stranger. The latter appeared to be about forty; but his hospitable
+entertainer was at least threescore. Care had engraven some wrinkles
+upon his brow, and the "silverings" of age were beginning to mingle
+thickly with his once brown hair; but his ruddy and open countenance
+spoke of the generosity of his disposition and the health of his
+constitution.
+
+When the stranger had put on dry raiment and partaken of food, his host
+ordered liquors to be brought; and when they were placed upon the table,
+he again addressed his guest, and said--"Here, sir, thou hast claret,
+port, and sherry--my cellar affords no other wines. Therefore, take thy
+choice. Be merry and wise; but, above all--be at home. The wayfaring
+man, and the man whom a storm drives into our house among the mountains,
+should need no second invitation. With me he is welcome to whatsoever
+is set before him. Therefore, use no ceremony, but consult thine own
+taste. For myself I am no wine-drinker. Its coldness agrees not with my
+stomach, and I prefer the distillation of our northern hills to the
+juice of the grapes of the sunny south. Therefore, friend, while I brew
+my punch, help thyself to whatsoever best pleaseth thee."
+
+The stranger again thanked him, and having something of nationality
+about him, preferred joining him in a bowl prepared from the "mountain
+dew." They quickly discovered that they were what the world calls
+"kindred spirits," and, before an hour had passed, the stranger told
+whence he came, what he had been, and what his intentions, in visiting
+that part of the country, were; but his name, he said, he did not intend
+to divulge to any one for a time. He might make it known in a few days,
+should he remain in the neighbourhood, and, perhaps, he never would.
+
+"Well," said his host, "thou hast told me a considerable part of thy
+history, but thou hast withheld thy name: I will tell thee _all_ mine;
+but, to be even with thee, thou shalt not know my name either, (provided
+thou dost not know it already,) beyond that my Christian name is Robert.
+
+"I am (continued he) the first-born of a numerous family, and am
+twenty-four years older than the youngest of my parents' children. My
+father was what is called a statesman in this part of the country; by
+which you are not to understand that he was in any way connected with
+politics, or had any part in governing the affairs of the nation, but,
+simply, that he was the possessor of an estate containing some eighty
+acres, and which had descended to him from his ancestors, unimpaired and
+unencumbered. He was a kind husband and an indulgent father; but he was
+provident as neither. A better-hearted man never breathed. He was
+generous even to the committing of a crime against his own family; and
+the misfortune, the error--I might say the curse of his life--was, that
+he never knew the value of a shilling. It has been said that I possess
+my father's failing in this respect; but, through his example at all
+times as a warning before me, I have been enabled to regulate it, and to
+keep it within controllable limits. You have often heard it said, 'Take
+care of the shillings, and the pounds will take care of themselves;' but
+this will not hold good in every instance--as was the case with my
+father. He appeared to be one of those who did not stop to consider the
+value between a pound and a shilling. He was naturally a man of a strong
+intellect and a sound judgment; but his impulses were stronger still. He
+was a being of impulses. They hurried him away, and he stopped not to
+consult with calmer reason. With him to feel was to act. He generally
+saw and repented his error, before another had an opportunity of telling
+him of it, but not before it was too late; and these self-made
+discoveries never prevented him from falling into the same errors again.
+In the kindliness of his own heart he took _all_ mankind to be good; he
+believed them to be better than they really were; or rather he believed
+no man to be a bad man until he had found him to be so. Now, sir, when I
+say that in this respect my father exercised too much both of faith and
+charity, thou must not think that I am shut up here like a cynic in this
+mountain solitude, to inflict upon every passenger my railings against
+his race. On the contrary, I have seen much of the world, and
+experienced much of its buffetings, of its storms, its calms, and its
+sunshine; I have also seen much of men; and I have seldom, I would
+almost say, I have never, met with one who had no redeeming quality.
+But, sir, I have seen and felt enough, to trust no man far until I have
+proved him. Yet my father was many times deceived, and he trusted again;
+and, if not the same parties, others under the same circumstances. He
+could not pass a beggar on the highway without relieving him; and, where
+he saw or heard that distress or misery existed, it was enough for
+him--he never inquired into the cause He was bringing up his family,
+not certainly in affluence, but in respectability; but his unthinking
+generosity, his open hand, and his open-heartedness, were frequently
+bringing him into trouble. One instance I will relate; it took place
+when I was a lad of eighteen. There resided in our neighbourhood an
+extensive manufacturer, who employed many people, and who was reputed to
+be very rich. He was also a man of ostentatious piety; and, young as I
+then was, his dragging forward religion in every conversation, and upon
+all occasions, led me to doubt whether he really had anything of
+religion in his heart. There were many, also, who disputed his wealth.
+But my father and he were as brothers. We perceived that he had gained
+an ascendancy over him in all things; and often did my mother
+remonstrate with him, for being, as she said, led by a stranger, and
+caution him against what might be the consequences. For I ought to
+inform you, that the manufacturer had been but a few years in
+Cumberland, and no one knew his previous history. But my father would
+not hear the whisper of suspicion breathed against him.
+
+"My mother was a native of Dumfriesshire; her ancestors had taken a
+distinguished part in the wars of the Covenant; and, one evening, I was
+reading to her from her favourite volume, "_The Lives of the Scots
+Worthies_," when my father entered, and sat down in a corner of the room
+in silence, and evidently in deep sorrow. He leaned his brow upon his
+hand, and his spirit seemed troubled."
+
+"William," said my mother, addressing him, "why do ye sit there? What
+has happened? There is something putting ye about."
+
+He returned no answer to her inquiries; and approaching him, and taking
+his hand in hers, she added--"Oh! there is something the matter, or ye
+would never sit in that way, and have such a look. Are ye weel enough,
+William--or what is it?"
+
+"Nothing! nothing!" said he. But the very manner in which he said it,
+and the trembling and quavering of his voice, were equivalent to
+saying--"Something! something!"
+
+"Oh, dinna say to me, nothing!" said she; "for there is a something, and
+that is evident, or ye would never sit as ye are doing."
+
+He struck his clenched hands upon his brow, and exclaimed--"Do not
+torment me!--do not add to my misery!"
+
+"William! William!" cried my mother, "there is something wrong, and why
+will ye hide it from me? Have I been your wife for twenty years, and ye
+say I torment ye now, by my anxiety for your weelfare? O William! I am
+certain I didna deserve this treatment from you, neither did I think
+that ye were capable of acting in such a manner. What is it that is
+troubling ye?"
+
+"Nancy," he cried, in the vehemence of despair, "I have ruined you!--I
+have ruined my family! I have ruined my earthly comfort, my peace of
+mind, and my own soul!"
+
+"Oh, dinna talk in that way, William!" she cried; "I ken now that
+something serious has happened; but, oh! whatever it be, let us bear it
+like Christians, and remember that we are Christians. What is it,
+William? Ye may confide in your wife now?"
+
+"Nancy," said he, "I never was worthy of such a wife. But neither look
+on me, nor speak to me with kindness. I have brought you to beggary--I
+have brought my family to beggary--and I have brought myself to
+everlasting misery and despair!"
+
+"O my dear!" said she, "dinna talk in such a heathen-like manner. If it
+be the case that we have lost all that we had, there is no help for it
+now; but I trust, and am assured, that ye will not have lost it in such
+a way as to make your family hang their head among folk, in remembrance
+of their faither's transaction. I am certain, already, that it is your
+foolish disposition to be everybody's friend, that has brought this upon
+ye. A thousand times have I warned ye of what, some day or other, would
+be the upshot; but ye would take no admonition from me."
+
+"Oh!" added he, "I have misery enough, and more than enough, without
+your aggravating it by your dagger-drawing reflections."
+
+He sat groaning, throughout the night, with his hand upon his brow; but
+the real cause of his misery he would not explain, farther than that he
+had brought himself and his family to ruin. But, with sunrise, the tale
+of our undoing was on every tongue; and all its particulars, and more
+than all, were not long in being conveyed to us. For a tale of distress
+hath the power of taking unto itself wings, and every wind of heaven
+will echo it, let it come whence it may, and let it go where it may. I
+beheld, and I heard my mother doomed to receive the doleful
+_congratulations_ of her friends--the prompt expression of their
+sympathy for her calamities. It was the first time, and it was the last,
+that many of them ever felt for human wo. But there are people in this
+world, who delight to go abroad with the tidings of tribulation on their
+tongue, and whose chief pleasure is to act the part of Job's comforters,
+or, I might say, of his messengers.
+
+We learned that my father's bosom friend, the professedly wealthy and
+pious manufacturer, had been declared a bankrupt, and that my father had
+become liable on his account to the amount of two thousand pounds. His
+unguided generosity had previously compelled him to mortgage his
+property, and this calamity swallowed it up. Never will I forget the
+calmness, I might call it the philosophy, with which my mother received
+the tidings.
+
+"I am glad," said she to the individual who first communicated to her
+the tidings, "that my children will have no cause to blush for their
+father's misfortunes; and I would rather endure the privations which
+those misfortunes may bring upon us, than feel the pangs of his
+conscience who has brought them upon his friend."
+
+My father sank into a state of despondency, from which it required all
+our efforts to arouse him; and his despondency increased, when it was
+necessary that the money for which he had become liable, should be paid.
+The estate, which had been in the possession of his ancestors for a
+hundred and fifty years, it became necessary to sell; and when it was
+sold, not only to the last acre, but even to our household furniture, it
+did not bring a sum sufficient to discharge the liabilities which he had
+incurred. Well do I remember the soul-harrowing day on which that sale
+took place. My father went out into the fields, and, in a small
+plantation, which before sunset was no longer to be his, sat down and
+wept. Even my mother, who hitherto had borne our trials with more than
+mere fortitude, sat down in a corner of the house, upon the humblest
+chair that was in it, and which she perhaps thought they would not sell,
+or that it would not be worth their selling, and there, with an infant
+child at her bosom, she rocked her head in misery, and her secret tears
+bedewed the cheeks of her babe.
+
+That night, my father, my mother, and their children, sought refuge in a
+miserable garret in Carlisle. I, as I have already said, was the eldest,
+and perhaps the change in their circumstances affected me most deeply,
+and by me was most keenly felt.
+
+Through yielding to the influence of feelings that were too susceptible,
+my father beheld his family suddenly plunged into destitution. It was a
+sad sight to behold my brothers and my sisters, who had ever been used
+to plenty, crying around him and around my mother, for bread to eat,
+when they were without credit, and their last coin was expended. My
+father did not shew the extreme agony of his spirit before his children,
+but he could not conceal that it lay like a cankerworm in his breast,
+preying upon his vitals. His strength withered away like a leaf in
+autumn; and what went most deeply to my mother's heart was, that he
+seemed as if ashamed to look his family in the face; and he appeared
+even as one who had committed a crime which he was anxious to conceal.
+
+My mother, however, was a woman amongst ten thousand. Never did the
+slightest murmur escape her lips, to upbraid my father for what he had
+brought upon us; but, on the contrary, she daily, hourly, strove to
+cheer him, and to render him happy--to make him forget the past. But it
+was a vain task; misery haunted him by night and by day; there was
+despair in his very smile, and the teeth of self-reproach entered his
+soul. He was a man who had received more than what is called a common
+education; and a gentleman who had been his schoolfellow, and known him
+from his childhood, and who resided much abroad, appointed him to be his
+land steward. The emoluments of the office were not great, but they were
+sufficient to keep his family from want.
+
+Under the circumstances in which they were now placed, I was too old to
+remain longer as a burden upon my parents. I therefore bade them a fond,
+a heart-rending farewell; and with less than four pounds in my pocket,
+took my passage from Whitehaven to Liverpool, from whence I was to
+proceed by land to London. Liverpool was then only beginning to emerge
+into its present commercial magnitude; and I carried with me letters to
+two merchants there, the one residing in Poole Lane, the other in Dale
+Street. Both received me civilly, and both asked me _what I could do?_
+It was a question which I believe had never occurred to me before, nor
+even to my father, up to the period of my shaking hands with him and
+bidding him farewell. I hesitated for a few seconds, and I believe that
+upon both occasions I stammered out the word--"_anything_."
+
+"You can do _anything_, can you?" said the first merchant,
+sarcastically; "then you are a great deal too clever for me; and I
+suspect the situation of a servant of _all work_ will suit you better
+than that of a clerk in a counting-house. Pray, are you acquainted with
+keeping books?"
+
+I replied that I was not.
+
+"Then," added he, "though you can do everything, that is one thing which
+I find you cannot do; and as it is the only thing that would be of any
+service to me, I shall not be able to avail myself of your otherwise
+universal attainments."
+
+The cold, the sarcastic manner of this gentleman, made my very blood to
+freeze within my veins; a cold shivering (I might call it the mantle of
+despair) came over me, and my heart failed within me. I, however,
+proceeded to Dale Street, and delivered my letter to the other
+gentleman. He, as I have already intimated to you, inquired at me what I
+could do. And to him, also, my unfortunate answer was "_anything_." He
+smiled, but there was a kindness in his smile, and he good-humouredly
+asked me what I meant by anything. I was as much at a loss to answer
+him, as I had been to answer the merchant I had left.
+
+"Have you ever been in a merchant's office?" he inquired, "or had any
+practice as an accountant?"
+
+"No," I replied.
+
+"Then," added he, "I fear it will be difficult to find anything in
+Liverpool to answer your expectations, and I would not recommend you to
+waste time in it. If I could have promoted your views, I would have done
+so most cheerfully; but, as I cannot, here are three guineas--(for from
+the manner in which my friend speaks of you in his letter I believe you
+to be a deserving youth)--they will help you onward in your journey, and
+in London you will meet with many chances of obtaining a situation, that
+you cannot find in Liverpool."
+
+I burst into tears as he spoke, and put the money in my hands. The
+kindness of the one merchant had affected me more than the chilling
+irony of the other. The one roused my indignation, the other melted my
+heart. But I was indebted to both; for both had given me a lesson of
+what the world was, and both had rendered me more sensible of the
+dependence and hopelessness of my situation.
+
+In order to husband my resources, I proceeded to London on foot, and
+when I arrived there, I found myself to be like a bird in a wilderness,
+or a helmless vessel on a dark sea. The magnitude of the city, its busy
+thousands, its groaning warehouses, where the treasures and luxuries of
+every corner of the globe are piled together, the splendour of its
+shops, the magnificence of its squares, and the lordly equipages which
+glittered in the midst of them, moved me not. They scarcely excited my
+observation. My soul was filled with thoughts of my own prospects; and I
+wandered, dreaming, from street to street, moving at a pace as though I
+had been sauntering by the side of one of my native lakes, and I
+appeared as the only individual in the great city who had no aim, and no
+urgent business which required me to move rapidly, as others did. I
+delivered all the letters that I brought with me, and I was again asked,
+as I had been in Liverpool--_what I could do?_ But I did not, as I did
+there, reply, _anything_. I, however, was puzzled how to answer the
+question. The truth was, I was utterly ignorant of business. I had been
+brought up amongst those mountains, with merely a knowledge that there
+was such a thing. In fact, my ideas of it hardly extended beyond giving
+out goods with one hand, and receiving money for them in the other. The
+word _commerce_ was to me as a phrase in a dead language. I had fancied
+to myself that the sea was a great lake, over the whole expanse of which
+I should be able to gaze at once, and see the four quarters of the globe
+around it: and my ideas of what ships were, were gathered from the
+boats which I had seen upon Keswick. On the day on which I left my
+parents' roof, I heard my old schoolmaster console them with the
+assurance, that "there was no fear of me, for _I was fit for anything_."
+While such testimony, from his lips, comforted them, it cheered me also,
+and it caused me to look upon myself as a youth of high promise, and of
+yet higher expectations. But now, when I was left to myself, with all my
+talents and acquirements ready to be disposed of in any market, I found
+that my general qualifications, my fitness for anything, amounted to
+being qualified for nothing, when reduced to particulars. Days, weeks,
+months passed away, and I was still a wanderer upon the streets of the
+modern Babylon.
+
+At length, when ready to lie down and die from hunger and from
+hopelessness, I obtained a situation as copying-clerk to a solicitor, at
+a salary of ten shillings a-week. In such a city as London, and where it
+was necessary to keep up a respectable appearance, this sum might be
+considered as inadequate to my wants. But it was not so. During the
+first ten weeks, I transmitted two pounds to my parents, to assist them.
+I always kept the proverb before my memory, that "a penny hained is a
+penny gained;" and I never took one from my pocket, until I had
+considered whether or not it was absolutely necessary to spend it. My
+food was of the simplest kind; and finding that I could not afford the
+expense of an eating-house, it consisted of a half-quartern loaf in the
+twenty-four hours, the one half of which was eaten in the morning; the
+other in the evening. I "_kitchened_" my loaf, as they say in Scotland,
+with a pennyworth of butter, and occasionally with lettuce or a few
+radishes in their season; and the beverage with which I regaled myself,
+after my meals, was a glass of water from the nearest pump.
+
+Upon this diet I became stouter, and was more healthy for the time, than
+ever I had been before; though I believe I have suffered for it since.
+It was my duty to lock up the office (or chambers, as they were called)
+at night, and to open them in the morning. I had not been many days in
+my situation, when the thought struck me, that, by locking myself within
+the chambers at night, instead of locking myself out, I might save the
+expense of a lodging. Again I said to myself that "a penny hained was a
+penny gained," and four chairs in the chambers became my couch, while
+the money which I would have given for a lodging was transmitted to my
+parents.
+
+I had not been many months in this situation, when it was my fortune to
+render what he considered a service to a rich merchant in the city, who
+was a client of my employers. He made inquiry at me respecting the
+amount of my salary, and concerning my home and relatives. I found that
+he was from Westmoreland, and he offered me a situation in his
+counting-house, with a salary of eighty pounds a-year. My heart sprang
+in joy and in gratitude to my throat at his proposal. I seized his hand
+as though he had been my brother. I pressed it to my breast. A tear ran
+down my cheek and fell upon it. Even while I held his hand, I fancied to
+myself, that I beheld my parents and their children again sitting
+beneath the sunshine of independence, and blessing their first-born, who
+was "fit for anything."
+
+I entered upon my new situation, and upon my income of eighty pounds
+a-year, in a few days, and received a quarter's salary in advance. I
+well knew that my father was still oppressed by liabilities, which he
+was endeavouring to discharge out of forty pounds a-year, which he
+received for his stewardship. I knew, and I felt also, that let a son do
+for a parent what he will, he can never repay a parent's love and a
+parent's cares. Who could repay a mother for her unceasing and anxious
+watchings over us in the helplessness of infancy, or a father, in
+providing for all our wants, in teaching us to know good from evil? I
+fancied that thirty pounds a-year was enough and more than enough for
+all my wants, and I dwelt with fondness on the thought of remitting them
+fifty pounds out of my annual salary. Previous to entering the
+counting-house of the merchant, my delight at the pleasing anticipations
+before me robbed me of sleep, and for the first time caused me to feel
+the hardness of my bed upon the chairs of the solicitor's chambers.
+
+However, with a heart overflowing with joy, I entered upon my mercantile
+avocations. Then, as I bustled along the streets, I felt within my heart
+as though in all London there was none greater than I; I was independent
+as the Lord Mayor--as happy as his Majesty. But there was one thing, a
+small matter, which I forgot--it was the proverb which I have twice
+quoted already, that "a penny hained is a penny gained." On leaving my
+occupation as a copying-clerk, I almost unconsciously left also my cheap
+and humble diet. My fellow-clerks in the merchant's counting-house dined
+every day at a chop-house in Milk Street, and they requested me to join
+them. I had no longer an opportunity of eating my half-loaf in secret,
+and I accompanied them. Each of us had generally a chop, for which we
+paid eight-pence; a fried sole, for which we were charged a shilling;
+with a glass of porter during dinner, and a "go" of gin, as it was
+called, and sometimes _two_, afterwards. I did not wish to be singular,
+neither did I see how I could avoid doing as others did; and, moreover,
+I reasoned that, with eighty pounds a-year, I was justified in living
+comfortably. But this was not all. My associates were in the habit of
+having their crust and cheese, and their glass of porter, in the
+forenoons; and I had to join them in this also. And this, too, ran away
+with pence which might have been saved. But I had not been long amongst
+them, when I found that they had also evening clubs, where they met to
+enjoy a pipe and a glass, and hear the news of the day. Unless I joined
+one of these clubs, I found that I would be considered as--nobody. I
+accompanied a comrade to one of them, and as the glass, the song, and
+the merry jest went round, I was as a person ushered into a new world,
+delighted with all I saw. I became a nightly attender of the club; and
+although I never indulged to excess, I had completely forgotten the
+proverb which enabled me to assist my parents when I had but ten
+shillings a-week; and therefore it forgot me.
+
+My landlady also informed me, that it was the rule of her establishment
+for her lodgers to breakfast in the house, and with this proposal, also,
+I deemed it necessary to comply. I had begun to yield to circumstances,
+and when, in such a case, the head is once bent, the whole body
+imperceptibly becomes prostrate.
+
+But twelve months passed away, and instead of fifty pounds being sent to
+my parents, I found my entire eighty not only expended, but that I was
+ten pounds in debt. I called myself a fool, a madman, and many other
+names; for conscience burned within my bosom, and the glow of shame upon
+my cheek. But it was fruitless; a habit had been formed, and that habit
+was my master. I had involuntarily become its slave, and wanted
+resolution to become its master.
+
+On entering upon my second year, my employer, who still retained a
+favourable opinion of me, increased my salary to a hundred a-year. But
+even when it had expired, instead of having assisted my parents, I still
+found myself in debt. I had left my twenty pounds of additional salary
+to take care of themselves, and at the same time I had forgotten to take
+care not only of the shillings which composed them, but of the pence
+which made up my whole income. I forgot that a hundred pounds quickly
+disappears in a free hand, and leaves its owner wondering whither it has
+gone. At this period, the letters which I received from my parents
+sometimes indirectly hinted at the privations which they were enduring;
+but they never requested, or seemed to expect assistance from me. The
+consciousness of their circumstances, however, stung me to the soul; but
+it did not reclaim me, or turn me from the dark sea of thoughtless
+expenditure on which I had embarked. I experienced that a slight thread
+is sufficient to lead a man to temptation, but it requireth a strong
+cord and a strong hand to drag him again to repentance.
+
+I seldom laid my head upon my pillow but I resolved that, on the
+following day, I would reform my course of life, and again practise
+economy. But, alas! I "resolved and re-resolved," and lived the same. At
+this period, however, my own conscience was my only accuser and
+tormentor. For although in a country town my habit of spending every
+evening with a club, at a tavern, might have been registered against me
+as a vice, in London it did not so militate, and was neither noted nor
+regarded. I was punctual in my attendance at the counting-house--always
+clean, and rather particular in my person; (and I must say, that I do
+not know a town on the face of the habitable globe, where the
+certificate of dandyism, or of something approaching to it, will be of
+greater service to a young man than in London. It has struck me a
+hundred times, that the two chief recommendations for obtaining a
+situation there, are _dress_ and _address_.) I was not exactly what
+could be called a good-natured person, but there was a free and easy
+something about my disposition, which rendered me a favourite with my
+fellow-clerks. I also was pleased with their society, and it was seldom
+that I could resist the temptation of accompanying them wheresoever they
+went when solicited, and which was in general to all their parties of
+pleasure. When I said to myself, in the language of Burns--"Come, go to,
+I will be wise," and began to practise retrenchment in one item of my
+expenditure, I heedlessly plunged into other sources equally
+extravagant. For my old maxim, which had proved a friend to me on my
+first coming to London, was completely forgotten; and I neither thought
+of saving a penny nor taking care of a shilling. Indeed, so far had I
+forgotten these maxims, that on many occasions I reasoned with myself,
+saying--"Oh, it is _only_ a shilling or two--there is nothing in that. I
+will go, or I will do it." But I forgot the sum to which that _only_,
+repeated three hundred and odd times in the year, amounted. In short, I
+had fallen into a habit which would have prevented me, had my salary
+been a thousand a-year, from being either richer or happier than I was
+when I had but ten shillings a-week.
+
+I, however, retained the good opinion of my employer; and in the third
+year of my engagement with him, I was sent as supercargo with a vessel
+to South America. It was to be a trading voyage, and the appointment
+conferred upon me was an honour which caused me to be envied by the
+other clerks in the counting-house. Some of my seniors sneered at my
+inexperience, and said I would bring home a "precious cargo, and a
+profitable account of my transactions." Those who were nearer my own age
+saw nothing in me that I should have been chosen by our employer, and
+they agreed that he had preferred me, merely because I was a Border man
+like himself. In truth, I wondered at his choice myself; for I was
+conscious of but few qualifications for the task imposed on me,
+although, three years before, I was thought, and considered myself--"fit
+for anything."
+
+It was understood that our voyage would occupy between two and three
+years; and in order that I might provide myself with everything
+necessary for my lengthened travels on the sea, and my dealings on
+shore, my employer placed in my hands two hundred and fifty pounds,
+independent of letters of credit to foreign merchants, in various ports,
+in which I was to transact business.
+
+But, on the very day on which I received the two hundred and fifty
+pounds, and about five days before I was to leave England, I received a
+letter from my father, to the following import:--
+
+ "MY DEAR SON,--It pains me to be the bearer to you of evil
+ tidings, and the more so, as I know that they can only grieve
+ you, and that it is not in your power to remove their cause.
+ Yet it is meet that you should know of them. You knew, and felt
+ the the effects of the misfortunes which, a few years ago,
+ overwhelmed me; but you knew not their extent. They still weigh
+ me to the earth--they blast my prospects, and render powerless
+ my energies. Yet there is no one whom I can accuse for my
+ misfortunes; they, and the distresses of my family, are the
+ work of my own hands. To-morrow I will be the inmate of a
+ prison, for a debt of two hundred pounds, which still hangs
+ over me. Your poor mother, and your brothers and sisters, will
+ be left with no one to provide for them. Think of them, my dear
+ son, and, if it be in your power, assist them."
+
+Such was my father's letter, and every word in it went to my bosom as a
+sharp instrument. I took two hundred pounds from the two hundred and
+fifty that had been given to me to provide for my voyage, and
+transmitted them to my father, to relieve him from his distress. I
+perhaps acted unthinkingly, and sent more than I ought to have sent--but
+what will not a son do for a parent when his heart is touched?--and at
+all events I acted as he to whom the money was sent would have
+acted--from the impulse of the moment; in obedience to the first, the
+natural dictates of the heart.
+
+I found that I had deprived myself of the power of obtaining many things
+which were necessary for the voyage; but I rejoiced in the thought of
+having given liberty to a parent, and happiness to his family; and my
+spirit enjoyed a secret triumph, which more than counterbalanced any
+trials I might have to endure.
+
+But the day on which I was to leave Old England arrived, and within four
+days I saw its white cliffs sink and die away in the distance as a
+far-off cloud. We had been seven weeks at sea, when a strange vessel
+hove in sight, and made alongside of us. She had a suspicious
+appearance, and our captain pronounced her to be a pirate. As she drew
+nearer, we could perceive that her crew crowded her deck; and as she
+continued to bear down upon us, there could be little doubt of her
+intentions. Our deck was cleared, and our few guns put in readiness for
+action. We were the heavier vessel of the two, but she carried three
+guns for our one, and it was evident that her crew were almost as ten to
+one. When the captain had seen everything made ready for action, he
+requested me to follow him to the cabin for a few moments, and when
+there he said--"Robert," for my Christian name I will communicate to
+you, "the pirate which is now bearing down upon us, is making three
+knots for our two. Within a quarter of an hour you will hear her shot
+whiz over us. I don't care so much for both our lives being endangered,
+for I know that already both our lives are _sold_; but I regret the
+issue of this _venture_ for your sake and for my own, and also for that
+of our owner, for I am certain it would have proved a good one to us
+all. However, we must all heave-to in deep water or in shallow water
+some time or other, and the tide has overtaken you and me to-day.
+Therefore, my lad, don't let us look miserable about the matter. Only I
+have to tell you, (lest I should be one of the first to be swept off the
+deck when the business of the day begins,) that our old owner who,
+Heaven bless him! is a regular trump, said to me, just as I had got my
+papers from the Custom House, and he was shaking hands with me--'Tom,'
+said he, (for the old fellow always called me Tom,) 'look after that
+supercargo of mine that you've got on board. He is a countryman of my
+own. He does not know it, but his father and I used to paddle on Keswick
+lake together. I have liked him on that account since the first day I
+clapped my eyes on him, and therefore I took him into my employ. But,
+though he didn't think that I saw it, I saw that the chaps of London
+were too much for him. Therefore, I say, Tom,' said he, 'if you see him
+like to go too far, for the love I bear the boy, bring him up with a
+short cable.' Such, you see, my lad, is the love which our old owner has
+for you; and though you may have found him a little gruff now and then,
+(as I have done myself,) depend upon it he is a regular trump at the
+bottom. Therefore, I say, let us fight for him now, as better is not to
+be, until we go to the bottom."
+
+I felt a glow about my heart on account of the kindness of my master,
+and especially when I found that he was aware of more than I thought he
+had discovered of my conduct while in London; but it was no time to
+indulge in a reverie of gratitude, when every moment I expected to hear
+a twenty-four pounder boom over our deck, and that, too, from the deck
+of a pirate, who did not chalk up mercy as one of his attributes.
+
+I went upon deck with our captain, and I had not been there for five
+minutes, when a shot from the pirate damaged our rigging. At the same
+time she hoisted the black flag.
+
+"It is all up, Bob," said our commander, addressing me; "let us die
+manfully. If I die first, sink the vessel before she fall into their
+hands."
+
+"Trust to me, captain," cried I; "I will see that all is right. We shall
+win the day, or go to the bottom."
+
+"Bravo! my hearty!" he exclaimed; "I wish you had been a sailor!"
+
+The action now began in good earnest, and was kept up on either side
+with unyielding determination. But they fired three guns for our one,
+and ever and anon they made an attempt to board us. Our crew consisted
+of but fourteen men and three boys--the commander, the mate, and myself
+included. The mate fell at the first broadside which our enemy poured
+into us. We maintained the unequal fight for near an hour, when our
+captain also fell, calling out to me--"Stand out, Bob!--sink her, or
+beat them!"
+
+"I will, captain!" cried I; but I don't believe that he lived to hear
+what I said to him. Our ship's company was reduced to five able men, and
+I lay amongst the wounded upon deck. We were boarded, overpowered in a
+moment, and our vessel became the prize of the pirates. The dead, and
+some of the wounded amongst our crew, were thrown overboard upon the
+instant. My appearance pleaded for me with the murderers, (even as I
+have said, appearance pleads with a prevailing intercession on most
+occasions in London,) and in a state of unconsciousness I was borne on
+board their vessel. When I raised my eyes and became conscious of my
+situation, the pirate captain stood over me. My wounds had been bound
+up, and I aroused myself, and rose up in pain as one awoke from a dream.
+
+"Your name!--your name!" said he, addressing me.
+
+"Ha! we are captured, then!" replied I; "my name is of small
+consequence--I am your victim."
+
+"Speak!" he cried vehemently--"you wrong me. You are our captives, but I
+wish to know _your_ name. You are an Englishman--are you from
+Cumberland?--Were you not at the school of old Dominie Lindores?"
+
+"I am--I was!" I gasped in agony.
+
+"And do you," he continued, "do you remember the boy, who, before he was
+eighteen, and while he was a boarder at the school, ran to Gretna with
+an heiress from a neighbouring seminary."
+
+"I do!--I do remember it!" I cried.
+
+"And what," he exclaimed--"_what was his name_?"
+
+"Belford!" said I.
+
+"Belford!" he cried--"it was indeed Belford. I am not deceived! You are,
+indeed, my countryman. You are younger than I, but I remember you; I am
+the Belford of whom you have spoken. For auld lang syne, and for the
+sake of bonny Cumberland, no harm shall happen unto you, nor to any of
+your comrades. I have but one thing to say to you--_be obedient_."
+
+Pained and wounded as I was, I remembered him. I recollected him as
+having been a boy, some six years older than myself, at the same school,
+and in a senior class. But when I would have questioned him, he placed
+his fingers upon his lips, and said--"Speak no more to me at present. Do
+as I have said--_be obedient_."
+
+I thought it a strange thing to be placed a prisoner under the hatches
+of an old schoolfellow; but the assurance that he and I had trembled
+under the same birch, and played on the same hill-side together, gave
+me, with his promise of safety, some consolation. My hands were
+permitted to be at liberty, but my feet were ordered to be kept in
+irons; and when I went upon the deck I could not step more than six
+inches at a time. I knew not how my fellow-prisoners fared, for I never
+saw them.
+
+One day I was requested, or rather I ought to say, ordered, to dine with
+the pirate-captain.
+
+"Your name is Robert," said he to me; and I answered that it was.
+
+"Well," he continued, "I wish to save your life, and if it were possible
+I would spare also your comrades. But there would be danger in doing so,
+and my fellows, whom I must sometimes humour, are to a man against it. I
+will try however, either to place you on board a vessel that is not
+worth shot, or on some island where you are certain of being picked up.
+In the meantime, here is a purse for you, which, you will find will do
+you more good on shore than any services of mine. A father and a
+mother's care," he added, "I have never known, and from rumour only do I
+suppose who my parents were. I owe mankind nothing for the kindness
+they have shewn me; and the same love and mercy which I have received
+from them, I have measured out to them again. Farewell!" he said, and
+left me.
+
+I knew that he was the reputed son of a gentleman who had held extensive
+possessions in Cumberland, but that something of mystery hung over his
+birth, and that it was reported cruel and unjust means had been resorted
+to, to deprive him of his lawful inheritance.
+
+His words produced no pleasant feeling in my mind. I found myself in the
+situation of a person who was pinioned to a certain spot, with a sword
+suspended over his head by a single hair. But while he spoke I fancied
+that I heard the sighs of a female in distress. When he left me they
+were repeated more audibly. I went towards a door in the cabin, which
+led to an apartment from whence the sound seemed to proceed. I attempted
+to open the door of the chamber, which was unlocked, and I entered it.
+Before me sat a lady whose age appeared to be below twenty. She raised
+her eyes towards me as I entered, and tears ran down her cheeks. Till
+then I had never seen a face so beautiful, and, I will add, or felt
+beauty's power--I felt as if suddenly ushered into the presence of a
+being who was more than mortal.
+
+Our interview I will not describe. We spoke little; and the words which
+we did speak were in low and hurried whispers. For we heard the sound of
+our tyrant's feet pacing over our head, and to have found us in
+conversation together might have been death to both. Almost without
+knowing what I said, or for lack of other words, I spoke of the
+possibility of our escape. A faint smile broke through her tears, and
+she twice waved her hand silently, as if to say, "It is hopeless!--it is
+hopeless!"
+
+From that moment she was present in all my thoughts, when awake she
+became the one idea of my mind, and in sleep she was the object of my
+dreams. As I was indulged with some degree of liberty, we met
+frequently, and although our interviews were short, they were as "stolen
+water," or as "bread eaten in secret." Their existence was brief, but
+their memory long. I had informed her of my early acquaintance with the
+pirate commander, and of all that passed between us from the time of my
+becoming his prisoner. And when she had heard all, even she indulged in
+the dream that our escape might be possible.
+
+It was about a week after my discovery of the fair captive, that I
+ascertained that two of those who had become prisoners with myself had
+joined the pirates, and the others had been cast into the sea. My fate
+their captain still left undecided. My anxiety to escape increased
+tenfold; but how it was to be accomplished, was a question which for
+ever haunted me, but which I could never answer.
+
+One day we came in contact with a Dutch lugger, laden with Hollands. The
+pirates boarded her, but they only _bled_ the vessel, as they termed it;
+they did not take the whole cargo. With what they did take, however,
+they made a merry carousal; they first became uproarious in their mirth,
+and eventually they sobered down into a state in which a child might
+have bound them. I observed the change that was wrought upon them--I saw
+the advantage I had gained. My thoughts became fixed upon how to profit
+by it.
+
+It was midnight--the moon of an eastern sky flashed upon the sea--the
+very waters of the mighty deep moved in silence. The few stars that were
+in the heavens were reflected back from its bosom. On board the vessel
+not a living creature stirred; the very man at the helm had fallen down
+as if dead. With the fetters upon my feet, I stood alone, the master of
+a dead crew. I seized an instrument that lay upon the deck, and
+endeavoured to unfasten the irons that fettered me. I succeeded in the
+attempt. It was with difficulty that I restrained from bursting into a
+shout of joy. But I recollected my situation. I stole on tiptoe to the
+cabin--I opened the door of the apartment where the fair captive was
+confined.
+
+"Our hour is come," I whispered in her ear; "we must escape--follow me."
+
+She started, and would have spoken aloud, but I placed my fingers on her
+lips, and whispered--"Be silent."
+
+"I come, I come," she said. She followed me, and we ascended to the
+deck, and stood alone in the midst of the wild ocean, without knowing
+whither to direct our course. I unfastened the stern-boat, and lowered
+it into the sea. I descended into it with her beneath my arm, and
+cutting asunder the rope with which I had fastened it, I pulled away
+from the vessel, which was unto us both a prison-house. My arm was
+nerved with the strength of despair, and within a few hours I had lost
+sight of the pirate-ship. At daybreak on the following day, we were
+alone in the midst of the vast and solitary sea; and desperate as our
+situation then was, I felt a glow of happiness at the thought that I
+should be enabled either to save her life, or to risk mine to save her
+in whom, from the time that I had first seen her, my whole soul had
+become involved. I now felt and knew that it was in my power to serve
+her, that our fates were united; and, when I beheld her alone with me
+upon the wide ocean, I felt as though her life had been given into my
+hands, and we both were secure. The thought in which I indulged was
+realized. We had scarce been twelve hours upon the sea, when a vessel
+passed us at the distance of scarce a mile. I made signals, that she
+might discover us, and they were observed. She was bound for London, and
+we were taken on board. I may say that it was now that my acquaintance
+with the fair being whom I had rescued from the hands of those who would
+have destroyed her began. Her beauty grew upon my sight as a summer sun
+increaseth in glory; and the more that I beheld it, the more did I
+become enchained by its power. It was now, for the first time, that I
+ventured to make inquiry concerning her name and birth; when I
+ascertained that her name was Charlotte Hastings; and, upon further
+inquiry, discovered that she was the niece, and the supposed heiress, of
+the merchant in whose employment I was. On making this discovery, my
+tongue became dumb. I felt that I loved her because I had delivered her
+from death, or from what would have been worse than death. But when I
+knew that she was my superior in circumstances--the heiress of him in
+whose employment I was--I stood before her and was dumb. But there was a
+language in my eyes, while my tongue was silent; and though I spoke not,
+I had reason to know that she understood its meaning--for often I found
+her dark eyes anxiously fastened upon me; and while she gazed, the tears
+stole down her cheeks.
+
+We arrived in London. On the day of our arrival, I went towards her, and
+said--"Madam, we must part."
+
+"Part!" she exclaimed, "wherefore?--tell me wherefore?"
+
+"There is a gulf between our stations," I answered, "which I cannot
+pass." She then knew nothing of my being but a clerk in her uncle's
+office, and I was resolved that she never should know. "Charlotte," I
+said, on first addressing her after landing, "fate has cast us
+together--in some degree it has mingled our destiny; yet we must part.
+Fate has gamboled with us--it has mocked us with a child's game. We must
+part now, not to meet again. Farewell! I could have dreamed in your
+eyes--yea, I could have lived in the light that fell from them; but,
+Charlotte, it was not to be my lot--that happiness was reserved for
+others. We came to this country together; the wind and the waves spared
+us, and wed us. The troubled sea did not divide us. We escaped from the
+hands of our destroyers, and fate recorded us as one. But it may be
+necessary that we should part--for I know the difference between our
+stations; and, if it be so, despise not him that saved you."
+
+Her uncle heard of our captivity and escape with the coldest
+indifference. Not a muscle of his face moved. The variation of a
+fraction in the price of the funds would have interested him more.
+
+"I thank you," said he, "for having restored my kinswoman to freedom.
+Hereafter, it may be in my power to reward you for the act. In the
+meantime, you must undertake another voyage to the Brazils, which I
+trust will prove more fortunate than your last."
+
+I had only been fourteen days in London, when, another vessel being
+fitted out, I was ordered again to embark. During that period, and from
+the day that I conducted her to her uncle's house, had not been
+permitted to see the fair being whom I had rescued; nor did my employer,
+though I saw him daily, once mention her name to me, or in any way
+allude to her. Yet, during that period, by day and by night, her image
+had been ever present to my thoughts. There was a singularity in the
+conduct of the merchant, with regard to her, which surprised me. I
+resolved, before my departure, to ask his permission to bid her
+farewell. I did so.
+
+"Young man," replied he, "romantic thoughts do not accord with the
+success of a merchant, and with romantic adventures he has but little to
+do. You imagine that you love my niece, and she perhaps entertains the
+same foolish thoughts concerning you. It is a delusion arising from the
+circumstances under which you became acquainted; but it will pass away
+as a reflection from the face of a mirror, and leave no trace of
+existence. When you return you may see her again, but not now."
+
+Lovers are proverbial for their lack of patience, and this assuredly
+was putting mine to trial. But I knew the temper of the man with whom I
+had to deal, and, yielding to necessity, I sailed without seeing her.
+
+I had been absent for more than two years, and prospered exceedingly in
+all my dealings. On my return homeward, I had to visit Genoa. On the day
+of my arrival there, a person accosted me on the street by name. Without
+seeing the speaker when he accosted me, I started at his voice, for I
+remembered it well. It was Belford the pirate.
+
+"Well," said he, in a sort of whisper, "I give you credit for the manner
+in which you effected your escape. But you robbed me of a prize which
+should not have been ransomed for less than a thousand pounds. And,
+before we part," added he gravely, "you shall give me your hand and seal
+to pay me that sum on the day that she becomes your wife."
+
+I could not forbear a smile at the strange demand, and said that it
+should be readily complied with, if ever the event of which he spoke
+took place; but of that, I assured him, there was but small hope.
+
+"Fool!" said he, "know you not that the old merchant, her father,
+intends that you shall be wed on your arrival in England? And think you
+that I know not that you are to succeed him in business?"
+
+"Her father!" I exclaimed--"of whom do you speak? I know him not. Or do
+you speak only to mock me?"
+
+"By my right hand," said he, "I speak seriously, and the truth. She
+believes, and you believe that she is the niece of old Hastings, your
+master. She is his daughter--the only daughter of a fair but frail wife,
+who eloped from him while his child was yet an infant, leaving it to his
+care. In order to forget the shame which his frail partner had brought
+upon him, he, from that day, refused to see his child, lest her features
+should remind him of her mother. The girl was sent to Boulogne, where
+she remained till within two months of the time when you saw her on
+board of my good privateer. You look astonished," added he--"does my
+narrative surprise you?"
+
+"It does indeed surprise me," I replied; "but how come you to know these
+things?"
+
+"Oh," replied he, "I know them, and require but small help from
+divination. Nine years ago, I was commander of one of old Hasting's
+vessels; and because I was a native of the Borders, forsooth, I, like
+you, was a favourite with him. He entrusted me with the secret of his
+having a daughter. Frequently, when I had occasion to put into Boulogne,
+I carried her presents from him. He also ordered me to bring him over
+her portrait, and when the old boy took it in his hands, and held it
+before his face, he wept as though he had been a child. He used me
+crookedly at last, however; for he accused me of dishonesty, and
+attempted to bring me to punishment. I was then as honest as noonday,
+and on land I am honest still, although I have done some bold business
+upon the high seas. I made a vow that I would be revenged upon him, and,
+but that you thwarted me, I would have been revenged. I ran my brig into
+Boulogne. I pretended that I had a message to Miss Hastings from her
+father, or, as I termed him, her uncle, and that she was to accompany me
+to England. As I had frequently been the bearer of communications from
+him before, my tale was believed. She accompanied me on board the brig;
+and we sailed, not for England, but on a roving cruise, as a king of the
+open sea. I was resolved that no harm should befal her; but I had also
+determined that she should not again set her foot upon land, until her
+father came down with a thousand pounds as a ransom. Of that thousand
+pounds you deprived me. But on your marriage day--at the very
+altar--payment will be demanded. It is not for myself that I desire it,"
+said he, seriously, "for I am a careless fellow, and am content with
+what the sea gives to me; but I have a son in Cumberland, who will now
+be about seven years of age. His mother is dead, for my forsaking her
+broke the poor thing's heart, and hurried her to the grave. My son, I
+believe, is now the inmate of a workhouse. It is better that he should
+remain there, than be trained to the gallows by his father. Yet I should
+wish to see him provided for, and your wife's ransom shall be his
+inheritance. Give me your bond, and when you again see this dagger, be
+ready to fulfil it."
+
+As he spoke, he exhibited a small poniard, which he carried concealed
+beneath his coat. I conceived that his brain was affected, and merely to
+humour him I agreed to his strange demand.
+
+His words gave birth to wild thoughts, and with an anxious heart I
+hastened to return to England. My employer received me as though I had
+not been absent for a week.
+
+"You have done well," he said; "I am satisfied with your undertaking.
+You did not this time meet with pirates, nor captive damsels to rescue."
+I hesitated to reply, and I mentioned that I had met and spoken with the
+pirate commander at Genoa.
+
+He glanced at me sharply for a moment, and added--"Merchants should not
+converse with robbers."
+
+He sat thoughtful for the space of half an hour, and then requested me
+to accompany him into his private office. When there, he said--
+
+"You inform me that you have again seen Belford, the pirate, and that
+you have spoken with him. What said he to you? Tell me all--conceal
+nothing."
+
+I again hesitated, and sought to evade the subject. But he added, more
+decisively--"Speak on--hide nothing--fear nothing."
+
+I did tell him all, and he sat and heard me unmoved.
+
+When I concluded, he took my hand and said--"It well you have spoken
+honestly. Listen to me. Charlotte is indeed my daughter. Time has not
+diminished your affection for each other, which I was afraid was too
+romantic in its origin to endure. I have put your attachment to each
+other to severe trials; let it now triumph. Follow me," he added, "and I
+will conduct you to her."
+
+I was blind with happiness, and almost believed that what I heard was
+but a dream--the fond whispering of an excited brain. I will not
+describe to you my interview with my Charlotte; I could not--words could
+not. It was an hour of breathless, of measureless joy. She was more
+beautiful than ever, and love and joy beamed from her eyes.
+
+Our wedding-day came--her father placed her hands in mine, and blessed
+us. We were leaving the church, when a person in the porch, whose figure
+was rapt up in a cloak, approached me, and revealing the point of a
+dagger, whispered--"Remember your bond!"
+
+It was Belford, the daring pirate. I kept faith with him, and he
+received the money.
+
+I will not detain you longer with my history, with my Trials and
+Triumphs. One of the first acts of my Charlotte was to purchase the
+estate which had been torn from my father, and she presented it to him
+as his daughter's gift. On retiring from business, I came to reside on
+it, and built on it this house, which has sheltered you from the storm.
+
+"And your name," said the listener, "is Mr Melvin?"
+
+"It is," replied the host.
+
+"Then startle not," continued the stranger, "when you hear that mine is
+Belford! I am the son of the pirate. My father died not as he had lived.
+When upon his deathbed he sent for me, and on leaving me his treasure,
+which was considerable, he commanded me to repay you the thousand pounds
+which he so strangely exacted from you. From the day on which he
+received it, he abandoned his desperate course, and through honest
+dealings became rich. I have brought you your money, with interest up to
+the present time."
+
+So saying, the stranger placed a pocketbook in the hands of his
+entertainer, and hastily exclaiming "Farewell!" hurried from the house,
+and was no more heard of.
+
+
+
+
+THE MISER OF NEWABBEY.
+
+
+In the pretty little village of Newabbey, in the south of Scotland,
+there lived one of those individuals which society sometimes casts up,
+as the sea does its secret monsters, formed apparently for no other
+purpose than to show how curiously operose nature can be in her
+productions, though mankind, ever in search for final causes, may
+attempt to wrest out of such eccentricities some moral to suit their
+self-love, and, by producing a contrast, elevate themselves in the scale
+of moral or physical being. That strange person, Cuthbert Grandison--or,
+as he was generally termed, Cubby Grindstane, by the corruptive
+ingenuity of his neighbours--occupied a small mud cottage near the
+centre of the village we have mentioned. He was considerably advanced in
+age, and, having come to Newabbey at a late period of his life, the
+people in that part of the country knew little of his history--a
+circumstance they regretted in proportion to the interest excited by the
+strange habits of the individual. He was in person a little man;
+extremely spare; with a sharp keen, hungry look; a grey hawk's eye,
+which, like the cat's, seemed to enjoy the best vision collaterally, for
+the pupil was almost always at the junction of the eyelids. On his back
+there was a large hump, which being the only rotundity which his spare
+body presented, gave him the appearance of a skeleton carrying a lump of
+beef; and, as his mode of walking was quick and hurried, a quaint fancy
+could not resist the additional suggestion, that he was running home
+with it in order to satisfy the hunger that shone through his fleshless
+form. The extraordinary appearance of such a wild and grotesque-looking
+individual, in so small a village, could not fail to produce the usual
+speculation among the high-mutched gossips, who, having in vain made
+inquiries and exerted their wits as to his origin, directed their
+attention to his habits, and especially to the mode in which he earned
+his livelihood--for no one could say he was ever seen to beg. But they
+were not much more successful in these secondary inquiries and
+investigations; because, (although it was certain that he had a
+signboard, exhibiting the characters, "Cuthbert Grandison, Cobbler"--an
+unusual and somewhat affected and gratuitous depreciation of the votary
+of St Crispin--and sometimes sat at his small window, perforating soles
+with his awl, and filling up the holes with "tackets,") no one in the
+village employed him, and he never condescended to ask any one for work.
+If his operations thus afforded no proper clue to his means of life, his
+conversation was, if possible, still more sterile; for, in place of
+associating with the other "snabs" of the village, or joining the
+quidnunes who assembled in Widow Cruickshanks', to drink beer and "twine
+political arguments"--a much harder labour than their day's work, though
+they thought it a recreation--he locked himself, and another individual
+now to be mentioned, into the house at an early hour of the evening, and
+refused to open it again to however urgent a visiter.
+
+The other individual who lived in Cuthbert's house, was no other than a
+daughter, about eighteen years of age, called Jean, as unlike her
+grotesque and mysterious parent as any of God's creatures could be;
+though every effort was exerted, on his part, to make her as silent and
+incommunicative as himself. She appeared to have received no education;
+her dress was of the most wretched kind; and it was even alleged by the
+neighbours, whose espionage extended even to the calculation of the
+quantity of meal and milk purchased for the support of the father and
+the daughter, that she did not get sufficient food. These circumstances
+regarding the girl were the more readily remarked, that, as all
+admitted, Jean, or, as she was familiarly called, Jeanie Grandison,
+would, if she had been treated like other individuals of her age, have
+excelled the greater number of young women of the village, not only in
+personal appearance, but in the qualities of her mind and heart. She
+apparently stood in great awe of her strange parent, and uniformly
+rejected all solicitations, on the part of the villagers, to join them
+in their sports, or partake of their little entertainments. The story of
+the mysterious treatment to which she was subjected, excited the
+sympathies of the neighbours; and her own amiable manners and meek
+deportment, exhibiting the indications of a crushed spirit, riveted the
+regard which had been first elicited by her apparent misfortunes.
+
+The studied seclusion which Grindstane observed, and seemed determined
+to vindicate against all attempts on the part of the neighbours to "draw
+him out," rendered it difficult to obtain any insight into the domestic
+economy of his strange domicile; but accident, at last, brought about
+what might otherwise not have been easily accomplished. It was observed
+that, for a considerable time, his daughter had been ailing. She made no
+complaints to any one; but the quick eye of sympathy soon discovered
+what was apparently attempted to be concealed. The wife of John
+Monilaws, a grocer and meal-dealer, from whom Jeanie bought the small
+portion of provisions her father required, observed and noticed the
+change that had taken place upon her, and urged her to reveal her
+complaint, and apply to the surgeon of the village for relief. She
+smiled sorrowfully at the exhibition of a sympathy to which she was so
+much a stranger, and which she was not permitted to avail herself of;
+thanked Mrs Monilaws for her kind intentions; and assured her she was
+not much out of her usual condition of health. Two days afterwards, the
+good dame was astonished by the grotesque appearance of the mysterious
+Cubby himself, standing by the side of her counter. It was seldom he
+was to be seen, far less spoken to; and, as she looked on the man whom
+report had invested with attributes of an unusual kind, a shiver came
+over her, which the presence of her husband, who, having seen Cubby
+enter the shop, followed him from mere curiosity, was required to
+counteract.
+
+"I want to buy some bread," said he, slowly.
+
+"What kind?" said Mrs Monilaws.
+
+"A kind I hae aften asked Jeanie to get," replied he; "but my een are
+never blessed wi' the sight o't."
+
+"Te may hae't, if we hae't, Cuthbert Grindstane," said John.
+
+"Hae ye ony auld, weathered bread," said he, "that has seen the sun for
+a week, and fules winna buy frae ye?"
+
+"Ay hae we," replied the mistress--"owre muckle o that. There's some our
+John is to boil up for the pigs. It's moulded as green as turf-sod. But
+ye hae nae pigs, Cuthbert?"
+
+"Pigs anew--pigs anew," replied he. "What's the price o' that?"
+
+"It's scarce worth onything," replied the honest woman.
+
+"It's seldom I sell whinstanes covered wi' green moss. Ye may hae't
+a'thegither for a penny."
+
+"That's owre muckle, guid woman," said Cubby. "A bawbee, eke a farthin,
+is the hail value o't. I'll gie nae mair."
+
+"I dinna deal in farthins," replied she.
+
+"Dinna deal in farthins!" ejaculated Cubby with surprise. "Is a farthin
+no the fourth part o' yer ain price o' a' that bread, sufficient to keep
+a moderate man for a week?"
+
+"He would be a very moderate man that wad eat it," said John. "I was
+even dootin if I wad hurt the stamach o' my pigs wi't, though boiled in
+whey."
+
+"Whey!" ejaculated Cubby again--"do ye gie yer pigs whey? They maun hae
+a routhy stye. Will ye hae my bode?"
+
+"Ye may tak it for naething," said the mistress. "Hoo is Jeanie?--she
+was complainin last time I saw her."
+
+"Complainin!" said he, as he with the greatest avidity seized the bread,
+and stuffed it into his pockets. "Did the lassie complain? What did she
+complain o'? No surely that she didna get her meat." And he looked
+fearfully and inquiringly into the face of Mrs Monilaws.
+
+"She looked in an ailing way," said the mistress; "an' I thought she was
+ill."
+
+"She's owre fat--an ill complaint," replied he, apparently wishing to
+get away.
+
+"I dinna see that," said Mrs Monilaws.
+
+"But I baith see't an' feel't," replied he with a grin. "Guid nicht."
+
+"I pity the puir lassie," said Mrs Monilaws, after Cubby went away,
+"wha's doomed to live wi' that man. That's a puir supper for the stamach
+o' an unweel cratur; an' I've a' my doots if she's no at this moment
+confined to her strae bed. Is there nae way o' getting her out o' his
+hands? The Laird o' Cubbertscroft wants a servant, an' I promised to get
+ane to him. Jeanie wad answer better than ony other lass in Newabbey,
+but I canna see her to speak to her; for, though she comes here, naebody
+can gae to her."
+
+"There seemed to be something strange," replied John, "in Cubby's
+manner, when ye asked him about Jeanie. If he gaes lang his ain errands,
+an' she doesna make her appearance, I'll conclude, frae what I hae seen
+and heard, that there's something wrang. That man has the heart to
+starve ane o' God's creatures--ay, his ain dochter--to death. What
+mortal could live on that meat he has taen hame wi' him this nicht? Keep
+an ee on them, Marion; an', if Jeanie doesna sune shew hersel, I'll mak
+sma' scruple in visitin the lion's den."
+
+Some days afterwards, Cubby again made his appearance at the counter of
+John Monilaws; and there being no more old bread for him, he struck a
+long-contested bargain about some "fuisted" meal that had been long in
+the shop, and for which he offered far beneath its real value; but Mrs
+Monilaws, thinking him poor and miserable, accepted his offer, though
+she had scarcely done so when she repented of her generosity, for she
+immediately concluded that her kindness was a species of cruelty, in so
+far as she was accessory to sending, in all likelihood to an invalid,
+food that was not suited even to a robust beggar. As he greedily
+grasped, and carried away like a thief, the article he had purchased,
+she asked again for his daughter; but she got less satisfaction on this
+occasion than even on the last, for his only answer was--"What's the
+use o' speerin for weel foik?" The suspicions of Mrs Monilaws were
+roused, rather than allayed, by this answer, and the manner in which it
+was delivered, and she lost no time in telling her husband, that he
+might get some of the neighbours to accompany him, and go and inquire
+for the young girl, who, if ill, ought to be taken from the house; or,
+if well, might be feed--whether old Grindstane was agreeable or not--for
+the service at Cubbertscroft.
+
+At the moment that Mrs Monilaws and her husband were engaged talking
+about this strange individual and his daughter, Carey Cuthbert--the
+third son of William Cuthbert of Cuthbert's, or, as it was called,
+Cubbertscroft, a fine property in the neighbourhood--entered the shop,
+with a message from Mrs Cuthbert, for articles for the use of the
+family, and a request to know if any suitable servant had yet been
+procured by Mrs Monilaws. This young man, who was about eighteen years
+of age, was reputed by his parents as unfit for sustaining, even so far
+as a third son might sustain, the honour and respectability of the
+Cuthberts of Cubbertscroft. He was represented as being so dull that he
+would learn nothing; and, at the same time, so fond of associating with
+inferior people, that he could scarcely have been recognised, either
+from his conversation or manners, as the son of a gentleman. His
+bluntness, kindness, and humility, however, pleased all those with whom
+his father did not wish him to associate. With many of the humble
+inhabitants of Newabbey he was on the most familiar footing; and nothing
+pleased him better than to get into the village, where, on every side,
+he could find companions of the grade that suited his (as his father
+termed it) depraved taste. In these humbler societies, however, Carey
+learned what perhaps he would not have done from the Greek and Latin
+books which, at school, were eternally in his hands, and never in his
+head. Like most other individuals, whether fools or wits, he had a
+genius of his own; and, as the worms on which the mole feeds are larger
+and fatter than the flying insects that form the food of the swallow,
+humility, and a taste for the common sense that, like water, is best and
+purest the farther down you go, may be vindicated on the grand principle
+of utility and interest. We do not give a young man of eighteen credit
+for an _a priori_ knowledge that his interests lay in searching among
+the humble for that "lear" that could not be got among the sons of the
+great; but we may safely assert that nature had placed in him an
+instinctive liking for the simple and the natural, and he might soon
+perceive, without any spirit of divination, that, by following nature as
+his guide, he might arrive at a more satisfactory termination of his
+journey, than his horse-racing brothers, William and George, who were
+fast flying through their father's estate. He had nearly already,
+however, been given up as untractable; his speech, as his mother said,
+had been Scotch from the first lisp; his ideas had been of the earth,
+from the first moment he crawled upon it; and the servants his
+companions, from the time he was able to escape, by the aid of his own
+feet, from the nursery.
+
+As soon as Carey had delivered his message, he conceived he had thrown
+off the servitude imposed upon him by his mother, who considered him of
+no other use than to carry a verbal communication to the village.
+Entertaining a very different opinion of Carey's powers, John Monilaws
+told him of the strange conduct of Cubby Grindstane, (whom he also well
+knew, as indeed every person in the neighbourhood,) in endeavouring to
+conceal the illness of his daughter, who was the individual to be
+recommended to his mother as a servant. Carey confessed he thought the
+conduct of Cubby very suspicious, and, with a knowing look, hinted that
+it had been long his intention to endeavour to ascertain something more
+of the old cobbler than the people of Newabbey yet knew.
+
+"It is just you callants," said John, "wha are best at thae things. When
+I was like ye, there wasna a house-tap in a' Newabbey I didna ken as
+weel as the sparrows that biggit their nests in them. There are queerer
+sights seen i' the warld, by lookin _down_ than by lookin _up_, for a
+that astronomers may say on the subject. It was I that discovered Marion
+Muschet killin her new-born bairn wi' a pack-thread. I saw her through
+her ain skylicht; an', though I had nae power to speak, I had plenty o'
+pith i' my legs; but, fule that I was, I forgot that, lang afore I could
+get assistance, the pack-thread wad hae dune its wark. Sae it was--the
+face o' the bairn was as blue as my bannet, when, by my means, it was
+discovered."
+
+"An' muckle ye got for yer sky-larkin," said Mrs Monilaws. "Ye hanged
+the puir woman, an' got the name o' Skylicht Johnnie, whilk ye hae
+carried about wi' ye ever since, and will do till the day ye dee."
+
+"Ay, Marion," answered the good-natured husband, "I hae taen nane o'
+thae flights sin' I married ye. Ye keep me weel down. I suffered weel i'
+my young days for lookin down; but I fear I wad suffer mair noo for
+lookin up. But the deil's no buried i' Kirkaldy, if I wadna hae a blink
+through Cubby Grindstane's skylicht, were my legs as soople as Mr Carey
+Cuthbert's there, an' I had nae wife on my back."
+
+Carey looked and smiled, and said nothing; but his mind was not so
+inactive as his tongue.
+
+"Ye wad be nearer yer purpose, John," said Marion, "if ye wad tak wi' ye
+our neebor, John Willison, a godly elder o' the kirk, and gae bauldly in
+at the door. John will tak wi' him prayers, an' ye some o' my jellies. I
+never kenned ony guid come by a skylicht--except, maybe, Widow
+Gairdner's; wha was sittin ae nicht, thinkin whar she wad get her
+supper; an', as she thought, an' thought, an' was nae better or fu'er
+for thinkin, a man fell frae the roof at her feet, an', throwing frae
+him sixteen gowd guineas wi' pure fear, flew out at the door as if
+Beelzebub an' a' his angels had been after him. Widow Gairdner got her
+supper that nicht. Naebody ever asked for the guineas; but it was weel
+kenned frae whase hoose they were stown."
+
+"Ah, Marion, Marion," said John, laughing; "an' sae ye forget yer ain
+mither's skylicht, through whilk I used to gae to court ye."
+
+"An' I do nae sic things, John," replied Mrs Monilaws, jocularly; "ye
+never brocht sixteen gowd guineas wi' ye when ye cam doon through my
+mither's skylicht, to court her dochter."
+
+This conversation was not lost upon Carey Cuthbert, although he said
+nothing. He laughed heartily at the dry humour of the honest, happy
+couple, and went to visit his other friends in the village. In the
+afternoon, he was seen studying like a painter the form and appearance
+of old Grindstane's house, and did not leave the village till the
+evening. As soon as it was sufficiently dark, he repaired again to the
+old black domicile; and having during daylight taken his eye-draughts,
+he tried if he could observe what was going on in the inside of the
+house from the small window in the side-wall, or from a small round hole
+in the gable. Both apertures were, however, completely closed, the
+greatest care having apparently been taken, not only to shut the crazy
+shutters, but to stuff up the holes with pieces of rags, and to cover up
+all with a cloth hung from the inside so as to cover all the interior
+part of the windows. Carey saw, however, enough to satisfy him that the
+inmates had not retired to rest; for there was light in the cottage, and
+he thought he observed that it moved as if some one were carrying a lamp
+from one part of the interior to another. He heard no sounds; for the
+individual who moved the light walked softly, as if he wished to avoid
+making any disturbance.
+
+"We hae nae hope upon earth," said Carey to himself, quaintly; "I maun
+tak for ance my mither's counsel, an' _soar_--though, I fear, crawlin on
+thatched roofs is no the kind o' ambition she wants me to flee at."
+
+With these words, and a smile on his face, Carey went along, and, by the
+aid of a tree, mounted to the top of the house adjacent to Cubby's.
+Resisting a strong temptation to peep into the interior of this house,
+which presented a very clear, open, and convenient skylight, through
+which many secrets might have been discovered, he slipped softly along,
+and laid himself on the thatch of Cubby's house, with his feet in the
+spout, and his head on the small aperture, covered with one pane of
+yelked glass, through which, if any light had been in the interior, he
+could very easily have seen all that went on in the inside of the
+cottage. All, however, was dark as pitch--a circumstance which appeared
+to him somewhat strange, as he was certain he had seen light in the
+house before he mounted; but to be accounted for sufficiently easily,
+by supposing that the light had been extinguished during the time he had
+been occupied in getting up. He had no hopes now of seeing anything that
+night; but, as he was there at any rate, (so he argued,) he might as
+well rest himself a little, after the fatigues of a day spent running
+about in various directions, and he might perhaps hear something, if he
+could see nothing; a mode of acquiring knowledge he had less objection
+to than to the ocular exercises on printed paper, so much recommended by
+his parents and Dominie Blackletter--a creature he hated.
+
+Having lain quietly for some time, he heard, very distinctly, hollow
+moans, coming from the lower part of the house. They were of the most
+unearthly kind he had ever heard, suggesting, as they struck the pained
+ear, the idea of some one suffering the last pangs of mortal agony.
+These were mixed, or alternated, with, occasional harsh objurgatory
+notes, coming from another person, apparently a man, and supposed, by
+Carey, to be Cubby Grandison himself. These were followed by a scream,
+which appeared to be stifled towards its conclusion, as if some one had
+applied a cloth or other obstruction to the mouth of the individual
+giving vent to the unbearable agony. The scream marked the individual as
+a female, and Carey set her down as the unfortunate daughter of whom he
+had heard John Monilaws and his wife talking in the fore-part of the
+day. These sounds continued for a considerable time. The groans, the
+objurgations, the scream stifled as before, succeeded each other; and,
+then, for a time, a deep silence reigned throughout the interior, only
+to be interrupted again, by a repetition of the same sounds. At last, a
+louder scream than any he had yet heard, burst from the mouth of the
+sufferer, and, in an instant, a noise, as of some one falling over
+chairs, was heard, and then a sudden stifling of the scream, accompanied
+by the objurgatory and menacing voice of a man, whose anger seemed to
+increase with the necessity of an increase of his efforts to stop the
+complaint of the sufferer. This scream was the last that Carey heard. A
+deep silence again reigned, and a full quarter of an hour passed without
+any indications being perceived of the presence of a living person in
+the cottage.
+
+Having waited for a considerable time without hearing anything further,
+Carey concluded that the suffering individual had been suffocated, and
+was on the eve of getting down to give an alarm. His attention was again
+arrested by a new phenomenon. A light was now observable through the
+chinks of an apparent partition between the skylight and the under or
+main part of the house, an unusual occurrence in Scotch cottages, which
+have generally no garret, or any other apartment than what extends from
+roof to ceiling. A noise was now heard, as of some one trying to open a
+locked door. Success attended his efforts, and, in a little time, a
+small door, sufficient to let in the body of a man in a crawling
+posture, opened, and discovered the face and upper part of the body of
+Cuthbert Grandison, holding in his hands a small cruisie, which sent
+forth a doubtful, glimmering light, scarcely sufficient to do more than
+show the high bones and grey eye of the strange individual who held it.
+The door being opened he placed the cruisie into the small apartment
+into which it led; whereby Carey was enabled to see the nature of the
+place, and its extraordinary contents. As he surveyed them, he shook
+with terror, and was once afraid that his perturbation would discover
+him. The apartment was a place in the form of a small garret, extending
+to about half the size of the under apartment of the cottage; and seemed
+to have been formed after the house was built, for the purpose to which
+it was devoted. Casting his eye around and round, what struck the
+fearful observer first, was a skeleton of a human being, lying extended
+along the floor, and half enveloped in the darkness, which the
+glimmering taper only partially illuminated. It had been the first human
+skeleton Carey had ever seen; and the circumstances under which he now
+beheld it, shining principally by the borrowed light of its bleached
+bones, and suggesting some mysterious connection between the being whose
+physical system it once supported, and the extraordinary individual who
+held this strange piece of household furniture, rendered the sight
+appalling and horripalant. On a chest at the other side of the apartment
+lay another skeleton, apparently that of a new-born child, whose tiny
+shanks, worm-like finger bones, and small head, formed a striking and
+painful contrast to its full-grown companion--suggesting the probability
+of some kindred blood having once warmed the sapless bones, and some
+kindred fate having dried it up, leaving these dry tokens as the only
+monument of their sorrows and misfortunes. Around, on all sides were
+large packages cased with iron, and sitting on a small hook attached to
+the wall near the ceiling was another inhabitant of this living
+cemetery, which, from the singularity of its aspect, its silence, and
+its locality, excited as much terror in Carey as even the skeleton. This
+was no other than a large grey owl, sitting as demure as grimalkin, with
+its goggle eyes at their utmost stretch, glaring in the light of the
+taper like fiery balls, and rolling as if in anger at being interrupted
+by the intruder in its enjoyment of eating a mouse, which, dead and
+mangled, was firmly clenched in its claws. The few minutes that served
+Carey to examine these extraordinary appearances, whose reality he
+doubted against all the clearness of his rubbed eyes, enabled Cuthbert
+Grandison to crawl into the place, through the limited aperture opening
+in its side. The moment he got in, he shut the door carefully, and threw
+his eyes up to the pane of glass through which Carey was looking,
+without, however, observing him, as he instantly drew back his head.
+When Carey again directed his eyes to the object of his curiosity and
+awe, he was lying prostrate by the side of the bones of the larger
+skeleton. He then rose up, threw a look of recognition to the owl, who
+went on with his repast, heedless of the ceremony with which he had been
+honoured. The necromantic appearance, attitude, and acts of the
+hunchbacked living skeleton, who thus stood, as it were, in the midst of
+the dead, communing with them by a secret and mysterious power, realized
+in the mind of the neophite all the stories he had heard and read of the
+wonderful and the terrific. The subsequent conduct of the performer was
+not less extraordinary. His ceremonies and operations occupied a full
+hour. Everything was noticed by Carey; and if what we have attempted to
+describe produced wonder, what we have at present abstained from
+narrating, from a regard to what is due to the importance of other
+circumstances waiting for detail, was not calculated to lessen that
+feeling.
+
+Carey having got down again from the roof top, hurried away home at the
+top of his speed; for he had staid too long, and was certain of a scold
+from his parents, for having been seduced into low practices, by the
+vulgar inhabitants of the village. A confusion in the house, produced by
+a poinding having been that day executed, but removed by payment of the
+debt which had been incurred by the eldest son, William, and
+corroborated by the indulgent father, saved him from the abuse which
+awaited him. Though young, he had sense enough to see the folly of the
+proceedings of his father and brothers, and sighed as he retired to his
+couch, in the anticipation of a greater evil impending over the house of
+Cuthbert, than the humble-mindedness of its third son. The anticipated
+misfortunes of his father, and the recollection of the extraordinary
+sights he had witnessed from the roof top of Cubby Grandison, kept him
+awake during the greater part of the night. His meditations took
+various turns. The abuse to which he was daily exposed at the hands of
+his parents and brothers, produced an ambition of shewing himself worthy
+of their regard, and even of saving them from the ruin that seemed to
+await them; but the schemes whereby that was to be accomplished, formed
+in a youthful mind, fell far short of the wishes which produced them. In
+the morning, he was duly catechised as to the cause of his being so late
+in coming home; but he chose rather to be subjected to the suspicion of
+having been in the company of Sandy Ferrier the smith, or Geordie
+Mactubbie the cooper, or any other humble, but witty denizen of
+Newabbey, whose laugh caught his ready sympathies, than divulge the
+secrets of his evening's adventures, on the house top of Cubby
+Grindstane the cobbler.
+
+Next day it was absolutely necessary--so at least thought Carey
+Cuthbert--that he should again see John Monilaws, about his mother's
+servant, though he had no new commission from her to execute, connected
+with that affair; and giving Gideon Blackletter and his Greek and Latin
+books the slip, he hastened again to Newabbey, now become a much more
+interesting place than Cubbertscroft.
+
+"Ye've got nae intelligence yet, I fancy, Mrs Monilaws, aboot my
+mither's servant?" he said, as he entered the shop of the gaucy dealer
+in many wares.
+
+"No yet, Mr Carey," replied she. "There's been a consultation atween
+Elder Willison an' John, as to the time o' their visit to Cubby's den,
+as they ca' it. They're speakin o' four o'clock. They want a stout young
+chiel wi' them, for fear o' accidents. As you're a little interested i'
+the affair, and fond o' sichts, maybe ye may condescend to accompany
+them?"
+
+"I've nae objections," answered Carey. "Is there ony other livin
+creature supposed to be i' the house, but Cubby an' his dochter?"
+
+"No," answered the mistress, "if indeed ane o' thae two even be livin;
+but few folk can tell muckle aboot the inside o' Cubby Grindstane's
+house, for he has a way o' meetin visitors at the door, an', stanin
+richt i' the gap, speaks them fair, an' gets them awa as sune as he
+can."
+
+"Was he ever married, ken ye?" said Carey, "or did ye ever hear o' ony
+ither body that lived wi' him?"
+
+"I dinna ken," replied she. "He hasna had a wife sin' he cam to
+Newabbey."
+
+"Is his dochter Jeanie, wham ye intend for my mither's servant, like her
+father?" said Carey.
+
+"As unlike as ony twa creatures can be," replied Mrs Monilaws. "He's a
+hunchbacked scarecraw, an' she's a bonny young lassie, whase beauty, a'
+the ill usage and starvation she has suffered, hasna been able to tak
+the blume frae; but, I fear, that bonny blume winna stand muckle langer,
+if indeed death hasna already blawn the witherin gouch o' his breath
+on't. But this day will expose a' the secrets o' the inside o' that
+house."
+
+"I see nae great reason," replied Carey, "for supposin there's ony great
+secret aboot it."
+
+"What maks him keep a'body oot, then, Mr Carey, man?" said the mistress.
+"What gies him that side-look, that fearfu girn, an' his slouchin walk!
+What maintains him?--for he works nane; and why winna Jeanie speak abune
+her breath when she sees him, or answer, when he's awa, ony question
+aboot him or his hoose?"
+
+"A' prejudice, Mrs Monilaws," replied Carey; "auld wive's wind eggs,
+hatched, nae doot, by a covey o' them, as they sit thegither till they
+clock. The puir man doesna want to be fashed wi' a set o' meddlin
+neebors."
+
+At four o'clock, Elder Willison, John Monilaws, and Carey, went to the
+house of Cubby Grindstane. The door was locked. They knocked, and asked
+admittance.
+
+"What want ye?" said a rough voice from within.
+
+"We hae some shoes to get mended," said John Monilaws.
+
+"I'm ill, an' no in a mendin way the day," replied Cubby, "Gang awa to
+Jamie Goodawls."
+
+"Jamie has owre muckle to do, and tauld us to gang to Cubby Grindstane,"
+said the godly elder.
+
+"My awl's my ain," said Cubby, in worse humour; "an' sae lang as it's no
+thirled to the _soles_ o' men, I'm free frae the power o' their bodies.
+Awa wi' ye!"
+
+"You're in my district, Cubby," said the elder, "an' I hae the command
+o' Mr Singer, oor minister, to ca' upon ye, and inquire for the state o'
+yer soul, whilk, to reverse yer puir pun, is, we fear, owre closely
+thirled to yer _all_. Yer dochter has also a soul to be saved; and Mr
+Singer says he never saw you or her i' the kirk."
+
+"Weel, if I dinna trouble him, he has nae richt to trouble me," replied
+Cubby. "I say again, awa wi' ye! The law says a man's hoose is his
+castle, an' it says true."
+
+"That's an unfortunate allusion," whispered Carey to John Monilaws.
+"Castles are made to be attacked."
+
+"An' to be defended," answered Cubby, who had overheard the remark.
+
+Carey applied his powerful back to the crazy door, and, in an instant,
+threw it open, overturning at the back of it a number of pieces of old
+furniture, placed as props or defences, to prevent its being opened. The
+party entered, and, in an instant, were in the middle of the cottage,
+which was in two divisions--one end being occupied by a small truckle
+bed, on which a human body lay extended; and the other which Carey
+remarked was under the small garret where he had observed the nocturnal
+rites, presented nothing but a few broken stools; some straw in one
+corner, over which a dirty sheet and a blanket were spread; a fire, with
+about as much live coal in it as a hand might hold, as well for quantity
+as activity of heat; a small cupboard, with a padlock on it of twice the
+value of the articles it guarded, presenting some bones that had once,
+and while another's property, been covered with roasted meat, and
+seemed by their whiteness to have been four or five times boiled, with
+the remnant of the fuisted meal purchased from Mrs Monilaws.
+
+"This is a strange way," said Cubby, as he went to what might have been
+called the butt end of the cottage--"this is a strange fashion o'
+bringin the word o' God to folk that dinna want it."
+
+"We are tauld," replied the elder, "to strive for the repentance o'
+sinners."
+
+"Ay, but ye're no tauld to brak open folk's doors, to force them to
+repent," replied Cubby. "Besides, Mr Willison, whar's the shoon Jamie
+Goodawl said he couldna mend, and sent ye to me wi'? Amang sins to be
+repented o', a lee is a very guid ane to begin wi'."
+
+"Hoo's Jeanie, yer dochter?" said the elder, who was fairly caught by
+Cubby.
+
+"What should ail her?" said Cubby, looking suspiciously, and moving
+between them and the other apartment.
+
+"That's just what we want to ken," said John Monilaws, pushing Cubby a
+little to the side, and moving slowly into the other division, followed
+by the elder and Carey.
+
+The sight that here presented itself to them, as they approached the
+small truckle bed, and folded down the top of the only blanket that
+covered the body of a female, was of the most wretched and pitiful
+character. It was with the greatest difficulty that John Monilaws could
+recognise the features of Jeannie Grandison, (for such the invalid was,)
+reduced, by the ill-matched pair, famine and disease, to the last stage
+of existence. The bloom which Mrs Monilaws feared for was indeed
+withered, and the stalk which supported the flower attenuated to a
+fibre. Pale as a corpse, and emaciated beyond the lowest state of body
+that keeps burning the lamp of life, it appeared doubtful, in the
+absence of motion, whether she should be classed among living mortals.
+The approach of strangers seemed to produce no effect upon her; for her
+eyelids, which about half covered the glazed orbs, remained stationary,
+and no symptoms of breathing could be discovered. At the side of the
+bed, stood a three-footed stool, on which was placed a tin tankard,
+containing some cold water, and a small bowl, with about an ounce of
+cold porridge (made, no doubt, of part of the meal seen in the press) in
+the bottom of it, no part of which seemed marked by the rusty iron spoon
+that lay alongside of the dish.
+
+"Why did ye say to my wife, Cubby, that that lassie was weel, when it's
+scarcely possible to observe in her a spark o' life?"
+
+"And what guid wad it hae dune to hae said she was ill?" replied Cubby.
+"I canna pay for possets an' puddins recommended by auld wives; an' a
+doctor is far ayont my degree or ability."
+
+"Ye micht hae begged assistance, then," said John. "Naebody wad hae
+refused a bite or a sup to ane o' God's creatures, lyin at the point o'
+death."
+
+"The folk hereabout," replied Cubby, "are owre proud o' their bites and
+sups, no to come an' enjoy the luxury o' seem their charity applied, and
+gettin their lugs lined wi' the return o' gratitude. A house fu' o'
+folk, an' a pouch wi' three farthins i' the corner o't, dinna sort weel
+thegither. Besides, what mair can ony sick body get than meat and
+drink?"
+
+"An' do ye ca' that meat and drink?" said John, pointing to the porridge
+and water.
+
+"What wad you ca' it?" replied Cubby, grinnin. "I wish I may get nae
+waur to comfort me when I come to dee."
+
+"If the fear of expense," said Carey, "has prevented ye frae lettin the
+neebors ken o' yer daughter's illness, wadna the same cause hae
+prevented ye frae tellin o' her death? A funeral costs siller--what wad
+ye hae dune wi' the body?"
+
+Cubby seemed moved by this question, and eyed the speaker suspiciously
+and fearfully.
+
+"What's that to ye, callant?" he said at last. "A man's nae great
+mechanic wha canna ca' thegither four white deals; and they that carry
+to the grave dinna trouble are by coming back to ask for their fare, as
+other carriers do."
+
+"She'll no be ill to carry, puir thing," said John Monilaws. "The only
+weight aboot her will be that o' death, whilk they say is great even in
+a bird. Whar does her mither lie?"
+
+"Whar should she lie?" replied Cubby, again put into a state of
+agitation, remarked particularly by Carey. "Think ye she's no in her
+grave?"
+
+"I hae little doot o' that, Cubby," said the other; "but I hope puir
+Jeanie hears naething o' a' this."
+
+On looking at the invalid, all parties were surprised to see her looking
+up in their faces, apparently comprehending every word they said.
+
+"Ye're better, I think, Jeanie," said John.
+
+"I dinna ken," replied the poor maiden. "Ask my faither. I can say
+naething about mysel. He'll answer for me."
+
+"Hae ye been gettin ony meat except this crowdy an Adam's wine?" again
+said the other.
+
+"My faither kens best what kind o' wine I hae been gettin," replied she.
+
+"Wine!" ejaculated Cubby--"God keep me an' my house frae sic
+extravagance! Mair souls an' siller hae been drooned in that liquor than
+in the Dead Sea, whilk hauds Sodom and Gomorrah."
+
+"An' some bodies hae been saved wi't," said John, taking out a small
+bottle and a glass, and emptying some wine, which, by holding up the
+poor invalid, he endeavoured to prevail upon her to taste.
+
+Cubby turned up his eyes and his hands to heaven. Jeannie looked
+fearfully at her father, and refused to taste the wine, though her lips
+were as withered leaves.
+
+"The taste o't will never leave her mouth," ejaculated Cubby. "Awa wi'
+you an' your wine! Is my bairn to be corrupted, an' her father lookin
+on? What can be expected o' ane wha has swallowed three hail pennies at
+ae gulp? God hae mercy on us!"
+
+"You seem to want yer dochter dead," said the elder. "The Lord has sent
+us thae things to be used, and no abused. Paul says, 'Drink no longer
+water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake, and thine often
+infirmities.'"
+
+"I'll no tak that," replied Cubby, "on the faith o' are wha said he cam
+here wi' shune to mend, when his true errand was to corrupt the stamach
+o' my dochter. Paul had mair sense than learn folk thae evil habits."
+
+"Shew me a Bible, an' I'll point ye out the passage," said the elder.
+
+"I may thank the Bible," replied Cubby; "for the auld ane I ance had,
+an' whilk I sauld for half-a-crown to Geordie Bookless o' Dumfries, kept
+me and Jeannie livin for five weeks--sae I hae naething to say against
+that guid buik; but I haena been able to buy a second. Ye may noo gang
+yer ways. Ye see that neither yer wine nor yer text is o' ony use in
+this house."
+
+"Will you alloo her to tak onything else, then, Cubby, if my wife sends
+it to ye?" said John Monilaws.
+
+"It's no often ye hear o' a puir penniless cratur like me refusin
+onything that wad save his stock o' three guid farthins. I wad tak ony
+gift but luxuries, provided the giver didna want entrance to my house;
+but that's impossible. A' that gie think they hae a richt to enter yer
+house as they like. Sae I dispense wi' yer gifts. Awa wi' you and them
+baith!"
+
+"Its in vain to fecht wi' him," whispered Carey into the ear of John
+Monilaws. "It's clear the lassie will dee if she's no removed. I'll
+hand Cubby, if you an' the elder will lift the truckle-bed bodily, an'
+carry the lassie an' it thegither into yer ain house."
+
+This communication was approved of, and conveyed to the elder. A sign
+was given by Carey, who instantly seized Cubby by the shoulders; while,
+the door being opened, the two others lifted with the greatest ease the
+small couch, and, to the great surprise of the neighbours, who rejoiced
+in the proceeding, carried it with the poor victim into John's house,
+where the humane mistress, who had a liking for Jeanie, received her
+with pleasure, and proceeded to contribute to her ease and recovery. The
+greatest terror was evinced by Cubby on being let free from the powerful
+grasp of Carey. He flew out of the cottage like one distracted, (yet
+locking, even in his hurry, the door,) forced himself through the crowd
+into John Monilaws' house, and, by threats, imprecations, supplications,
+and even bribes, endeavoured to get possession of his daughter. His
+conduct appeared to the people inexplicable. The starvation of his
+daughter, and the affection (for what else could have produced his
+anxiety?) that suggested such means of regaining possession of her,
+appeared inconsistent; and if the sanity of the individual had not, by
+his conversation, been well established, he would have been considered a
+madman. His violence arose to such a pitch that it was found necessary
+to guard the door; and it was only after some feigned attempt to break
+into his own house, which seemed to terrify him even more than the
+detention of his daughter, that he was forced home, and the poor girl
+was left unmolested under the charge of Mrs Monilaws.
+
+Meanwhile, Jeanie, being kindly treated and attended by a surgeon,
+recovered with a quickness proportioned to the powers of reaction of a
+youthful constitution, acting on a system once more restored to the
+enjoyment of what Dr Leechman called the _non-naturals_. Her natural
+beauty which had never yet got fair play, began to shew itself; and her
+simple and timid manners, produced by the dreadful tyranny under which
+she had lived, excited a deep interest in her protectors and preservers.
+She never, however, could be prevailed upon to speak of her father, or
+of anything connected with the house. A shudder passed over her when his
+name was mentioned; and she expressed an anxiety either to be put beyond
+his power or again restored to him, an alternative which was not well
+understood by her protectors, but sufficiently explained by the dangers
+to which she would be exposed if she were made accessible to him when he
+was under the influence of the fits of terror, excitement, and anxiety,
+he had exhibited already on more than one occasion, and, perhaps, partly
+to be accounted for by some secret cause which she could not be
+prevailed upon to divulge. She was quite agreeable to go to
+Cubbertscroft as a servant; and it was arranged that she should
+accordingly proceed there as soon as she had totally recovered. Grieved
+for her want of education, Mrs Monilaws procured, for her instruction in
+reading and writing, the services of the village schoolmaster, who
+attended her daily after she was able for the exercise, and was much
+gratified by the rapid progress she made (for she was of quick parts)
+under his zealous tuition.
+
+During all this period, Jeanie Grandison was regularly visited by Carey
+Cuthbert, whose interest in her, though he had not then seen her,
+commenced from the eventful evening when he made the awful discoveries
+we have partly detailed, through her father's skylight; and had
+increased from the moment he saw the first tint of the bloom of
+returning health on her pallid cheek, and heard the sounds of her clear
+melodious voice, though exercised only in the expressions of the
+sentiments of a half-broken, timid, yet grateful heart. When properly
+restored to health, Jeanie was sent out under the protection of John
+Monilaws and Carey, (who, however, left them before he approached the
+house,) to Cubbertscroft, where she entered upon her service. Nothing
+was said to any one of her parentage; all that was told to Mrs Cuthbert
+or the other servants, being, that she had, after having come to Mrs
+Monilaws to be engaged, been seized with a fever, which prevented her
+sooner from entering upon her service. This caution had been observed in
+accordance with Jeanie's own wish; but her curious history reached the
+ears of one of the servants, and very soon became known to the family,
+who did not treat her any better, because she was reputed to be the
+daughter of one already notorious in that part of the country for
+squalid beggary and extraordinary and mysterious conduct. Mrs Cuthbert,
+an unfeeling woman, whose contempt was measured by the humbleness of the
+birth, circumstances, and education of every one around her, treated her
+harshly--not hesitating, in her moods of spleen and passion, to taunt
+her with her father's abject poverty, and her own origin. The protection
+and kindness she received from Carey, were limited by his want of
+opportunity and power; but the early interest he felt in her soon
+assumed a new character, and an affection, pure and honourable as the
+heart that entertained it, took possession of him, with all the energy
+of a youthful passion. The opportunities he had of conversing with her,
+were stolen from the watchful surveillance of his parents; who,
+acquainted with his habits of humble companionship, had threatened to
+turn him from the house if he did not renounce them; but, as the
+mountains, piled by the daring hand of Titan, are not able to stop the
+mountain stream, many devices were fallen upon by Carey, to give vent to
+a passion whose course, though proverbially crooked, is also
+proverbially irresistible. When Jeanie was supposed to be visiting her
+friends in Newabbey--a place she dared not enter--she was along with
+Carey, in the Wolf's Brake, a very retired place in the neighbourhood,
+where they conceived they were perfectly safe from the disturbance of
+their enemies; but they were discovered by Carey's parents, who cruelly
+dismissed them both from the house. Carey was true to his love; and they
+proceeded together to the village, where they were received by John
+Monilaws and his wife, to whom they related their strange story, with
+kindness. Some time afterwards, they were married, and Carey paid little
+attention to the remarks of the neighbours, who could not see "hoo the
+young gentleman, without a trade in his hand," was to support himself
+and a wife. Even John Monilaws thought the match, in the meantime,
+imprudent, and recommended that it should be postponed until Carey had
+learned some trade or profession. Carey smiled in reply, and thought of
+what he had seen from the skylight of his father-in-law's cottage.
+
+In a short time it was currently reported, that the laird of
+Cubbertscroft was over head and ears in debt, and that the property was
+to be brought to the hammer. This news was soon but too well
+corroborated by large printed bills, posted in various parts of the
+county, advertising the sale of the property of Cubbertscroft, in the
+town-hall of Dumfries, on a day and hour set forth. One of these fell
+into the hands of Carey. He sallied out of the house; and it being at
+the time dark, he sought, and forcibly entered the dark and dismal
+habitation of Cubby Grindstane, now his father-in-law.
+
+"Ken ye the law against hamesucken, sir?" said Cubby, recognising him.
+
+"I do," said Carey; "but it is a subtle point wi' the lawyers hoo strong
+a rap (intended to let folk hear ye, but haein the by effect o' openin
+the door) amounts to forcible entry. I cam to ask hoo ye are, Cubby
+Grindstane."
+
+"A' sort o' impudence," said Cubby, "is comprehended by that cant. If
+folk want to borrow frae ye, (whilk, God be praised! I'm far ayont,) if
+they want to steal yer time, if they want to see what's i' yer hoose,
+or what's intended to be in yer stamach, they aye cloak their intentions
+wi' askin hoo ye are--the maist unmeaning o' a' questions. Gang yer ways
+the way ye cam sir; an' I'll send ye a weekly bulletin o' my health."
+
+"Bulletins hae been issued about the health o' folk o' less
+consequence," said Carey, pointing his finger to the small garret.
+
+"What mean ye, sir?" said Cubby, staring at him with his eyes at their
+full stretch, and shewing signs of great agitation.
+
+"Sit down, Cubby," said Carey--"I want to speak to ye, for a short time,
+rationally an' quietly. I hae nae ill intentions towards ye; an', if
+ye're discreet, ye'll find me a mair sicker freen than a safe fae."
+
+Cubby hesitated to sit down. He had never been seen in that position
+when any one was in his house; for he found he got any people who had
+been lucky enough to get in, out again, more readily by keeping on his
+legs.
+
+"I'm no used sittin wi' strangers," said he.
+
+Carey again lifted his finger to the roof of the house, and Cubby's
+agitation increased. Trembling from head to foot, he at last sat down on
+a three-footed stool, opposite to Carey.
+
+"Hae ye heard ony news o' late?" began Carey.
+
+"I'm no i' the way o' hearin news," replied Cubby, "an' care little for
+the warld's clavers besides."
+
+"But when things concern oorsels," said Carey, "we maun care aboot
+them."
+
+"What mean ye?" said Cubby.
+
+"It's said," replied Carey, looking at him attentively, "that in a hoose
+no a hunder miles frae the sma' village o' Newabbey, there lie the banes
+o' a woman an' a bairn, whase coffins never saw the mortclaith o' ony
+parish, or filled the graves o' ony buryin place. When deaths are
+concealed, suspicions o' murder are aye rife; and I hae heard it even
+said that simple concealment itsel, at least in ae case, is a guid, if
+no the only proof o' wilfu' slaughter."
+
+"What hae I to do wi' that, sir?" said Cubby, whose agitation still
+increased.
+
+"Silence!" said Carey, holding up his hand to the roof--"ye may at least
+hear the gossip o' the village. The banes are in the hoose o' an auld
+cobbler; and it's also said, that, in the place whar they lie, there is
+an extraordinary collection o' a miser's treasure, filling nae fewer
+than five big kists, strongly clasped wi' bands o' iron, to protect the
+gowd guineas, nae less in amount than fifteen thousand pounds. To mak
+the story mair wonderfu', the gossips hae added to the inhabitants o'
+the strange hoose, a grey owl--nae doot, an invention o' their ain
+brains."
+
+"It's a' an invention thegither," ejaculated Cubby, rising from his
+seat, and trying to walk through the apartment, which, however, his
+trembling and agitation prevented him from doing, otherwise than by a
+zig-zag motion, from one side to another.
+
+"I think sae mysel," said Carey; "but we'll see." And he rose and
+seized, in an instant, a ladder used by Cubby, for the purpose of
+mounting to his Golgotha.
+
+"Hauld, sir!" cried the frantic Cubby, as he flew and seized Carey by
+the legs, falling at the same time on his knees, and turning up his grey
+eyes, now, like his own owl's, darting forth fire. "What is this ye're
+aboot? Wha are ye? What ken ye o' thae dark things?--I mean there is
+naething there. Hauld, sir! or ye'll kill an auld man wha micht be yer
+faither." And he fell on the floor, groaning and rolling about, like one
+in a convulsion.
+
+"I will lay down this ladder," said Carey, "if you will rise, an' sit
+down, an' speak to me on certain subjects that concern me an' you."
+
+"I will, I will," replied Cubby, recovering slightly; "I'll sit quietly
+an' hear ye speak o' onything but thae village gossips. Nae lamb will be
+mair peaceable; an'--an' ye'll hae something, too--to tak wi' ye when ye
+gae awa."
+
+"Ye mean ane o' yer three guid farthins, I suppose?" said Carey, with a
+smile.
+
+"Ay, I'll mak it a gowd guinea," said the other, with an effort like to
+choke him.
+
+"Weel, let that alane," said Carey; "we'll maybe mak it mair. Ye now see
+that I ken a' the secret that lies i' that garret. I hae seen it wi' my
+ain een, an heard it frae yer dochter, wha is noo my lawfu married
+wife--a guid match to her, seein I am the third son o' William Cuthbert
+o' Cubbertscroft."
+
+"My dochter married to ane o' the Cubberts o' Cubbertscroft!" ejaculated
+Cubby. "Then hae the twa stocks at last joined? Heaven be praised!"
+
+"It is clear, then," continued Carey, "that you are completely in my
+power. On going to Gilbert Sleuthie, the fiscal o' the county, an' layin
+my statement afore him, his first step will be to seize the banes an'
+the gowd. Ye will be tried for the murder o' the unhappy beings whase
+bodies they ance supported; an', whether ye be guilty or innocent, ye'll
+hae some difficulty o' gettin oot o' the hands o' the law the fifteen
+thousand guineas I saw ye count wi' my ain een; an', even were ye to get
+it back, it will spread throughout the country that Cubby Grindstane has
+L15,000, an' a' the stouthrievers o' the country will be on ye like
+bluidhounds, to ease ye o' the burden o' keepin't."
+
+"But ye'll no gang to Gilbert Sleuthie, the fiscal?" cried Cubby, rising
+again into one of his paroxysms of terror, and seizing Carey by the
+knees. "It's no in the heart o' ane wi' that face o' yours to ruin a
+puir auld man wha you say is your faither-in-law. I ken ye winna do't.
+The guinea I'll mak twa, an' maybe a half mair. Say ye winua gang an'
+I'll mak it three. Mercy! mercy!"
+
+With the greatest difficulty, Carey got him to let go the firm grasp he
+had of his legs; and which he seemed inclined to hold till he got his
+request granted.
+
+"It isna by ony sic bribes as thae, Cuthbert Grandison, that I will be
+diverted from my purpose."
+
+"What will please ye then?" cried Cubby, earnestly.
+
+"A condition for yer ain benefit," replied Carey. "Have ye no sense
+enough to see that the money ye hoard in thae kists yields ye nae
+interest, and, besides, rins the risk o' bein taen frae ye the very
+moment it's kenned (an' its already suspected) ye hae't."
+
+A groan was all the answer Cubby could give; for denying the money was
+now out of the question.
+
+"Now I am to put you on a plan," continued Carey, "wharby ye may get a
+guid return for yer money, an' nae man can tak it frae ye."
+
+Another groan evinced the agony of the sufferer.
+
+"Hear," continued Carey, taking from his pocket the advertisement of
+Cubbertscroft. "Here is my father's property for sale on Wednesday next.
+It will, in all likelihood, be thrown awa. Tak yer siller to the bank o'
+Dumfries, an' lodge it there, then gang to the Hall, an' buy
+Cubbertscroft; an' wha will venture to rin awa wi' that frae ye?"
+
+"But ye are wrang aboot the siller," cried Cubby--"there's no sae muckle
+o't as ye say."
+
+"I will count it mysel," cried Carey, pointing to the ladder. "I heard
+ye count it before."
+
+"Weel, weel," replied Cubby, "I'll think o' what ye've said."
+
+"I'll wait yer answer the morn," said Carey. "If ye dinna agree, I write
+instantly to Sleuthie."
+
+Carey then left him; but, with the determination of watching the house
+during the night, to prevent any attempt at removing the chests.
+
+"Mercy on me!" said Cubby to himself, when Carey went out, "what am I to
+do? I canna remove thae kists, an' whar can I tak them. My secret's oot;
+an', whether that callant tells Sleuthie or no, it's clear I canna keep
+langer this siller in a thatched cottage. Let me see--buy Cubbertscroft,
+the property o' the freens o' my mither, whase name I bear? Aften hae I
+heard her say, puir cratur! that she couldna live an' see Cubbertscroft
+sauld and gien awa to strangers; and noo that is aboot to be--at a time,
+too, when, strange to say! my dochter is married to a Cubbert--the
+callant's no far wrang. The banes o' my wife an' bairn, wham I couldna
+find in my heart to bury, hae kept my gowd lang safe frae the ee o' my
+dochter; but they may noo lead Sleuthie to my coffers. What's to be
+done? My gowd! my gowd! I canna part wi' ye; for ye are dearer to me
+than my heart's blude! But, if it wad pain me to gie ye awa for land
+whilk has nae king's face on't, what wad I feel to hae ye taen frae me
+by force! I canna bear that thought. Buy Cubbertscroft! Cubby Grindstane
+gie awa his gowd for Cubbertscroft!--awfu thought! But it was my
+mither's wish--an' better land than naething. I maun think mair on't."
+
+Carey called next day, and again laid before the old man the danger of
+not complying with his request. Cubby himself had been shaken fearfully
+during the night with the terror of losing altogether his wealth; and
+the arguments of Carey almost decided him. He said he would consider
+again of it, and if he came to the conclusion of buying Cubbertscroft,
+he would be at the place of sale on the day and hour appointed. Carey
+left him, and continued his watch at night. About twelve o'clock he
+observed a cart and a horse standing at the door of the cottage; and
+when all the inhabitants of the village were at rest, he observed the
+miser carrying out his coffers and placing them on the cart. He allowed
+him to proceed. The cart was loaded; and, in a short time, he saw it
+take the road to Dumfries. He followed close behind, and was surprised
+to find that Cubby drove straight up to the house of the cashier of the
+principal bank of the town. By knocking hard, he roused the servants; in
+a little time the banker came out, the cart was unloaded, and a
+transaction finished.
+
+The day arrived on which the sale of Cubbertscroft was to take place. A
+great number of people was collected. Carey was there, and he was
+surprised to find his father; who, however, had attended with the hope
+of getting some friend to buy in the property on his account. The two
+looked at each other without speaking. John Monilaws was also present,
+as well as some others of the inhabitants of Newabbey. The auctioneer
+mounted into his desk; and L12,000 had been offered for the property by
+a neighbouring laird, who wished to incorporate it with his own land.
+Some other individuals bade, and the bodes had arrived at L14,000--no
+one being inclined to go beyond it. At this moment the door of the room
+opened, with a harsh noise, and the people looked around, to observe the
+cause of the interruption. Cubby Grindstane entered. A feeling of
+surprise ran through the crowd. John Monilaws stared, and Carey smiled.
+Stepping forward, Cubby watched the voice of the auctioneer. The latter
+called out L14,000.
+
+"Five shillings mair!" cried Cubby.
+
+"You must make it five pounds, sir," said the auctioneer.
+
+"Aweel, aweel, then," said Cubby--"let it be five pounds."
+
+The surprise of the people increased to wonder. Every one whispered to
+his neighbour--"Is he mad? Why does the auctioneer take his bode?" No
+one bade higher, and the hammer fell.
+
+"Are you able to find caution, sir?" said the auctioneer.
+
+"No," replied Cubby.
+
+"Why did you bid for the land, then?" rejoined the other.
+
+"Because I wanted it," replied Cubby. "Will ye no tak' the siller in
+place o' caution."
+
+"Assuredly," replied the auctioneer, smiling--"where is it?"
+
+"There," said Cubby, "is the banker's check for L14,000. The moment I
+get a complete right to the land, ye may hae the siller."
+
+The bargain was, accordingly, soon arranged; and, to the surprise of all
+that part of the country, Cuthbert Grandison became the laird of
+Cubbertscroft. His feelings subsequently underwent some change for the
+better, and he took home his daughter Jeanie and her husband, to live
+with him in the mansion-house, where, however, he still exhibited a
+great portion of his original avarice. He soon died, and the property
+was left to Jeanie. Carey Cuthbert had, by the right of courtesy, all
+the power of the property. He received with welcome his father and
+mother, and maintained them during their lives in the mansion-house from
+which they had formerly expelled him, and from which their own
+extravagance had driven themselves.
+
+
+
+
+THE SEA SKIRMISH.
+
+ "The boatswain, piping, loudly thunders--
+ To your quarters fore and aft!
+ The great guns sponge, prepare for wonders,
+ While, my lads, the wind's abaft.
+ With grape we can nine-pounders rattle--
+ Naval heroes, fight and sing--
+ He that bravely falls in battle,
+ Nobly serves his prince or king."
+
+ _Sea Song._
+
+
+The days of war are now gone by, and the events consequent upon them
+have now become but as "the tales of other years;" while those who were
+then the principal agents in carrying on hostile operations, have either
+gone the way of all the earth, or remain as the connecting links between
+the last race and the present. But the time will never come when the
+naval history of Great Britain shall not be that on which Britons look
+with the greatest interest; and certainly if there is one page in our
+history more than another calculated to afford pleasure, and, we may
+add, profit to the reader, it is that which records the matchless
+achievements of our daring tars during the last French war. How many are
+the accounts of storms and battles, of hardships and perils undergone,
+which, in the days of our boyhood, we were accustomed to hear from the
+mouths of old tars, now no more, and whose memories are preserved only
+in the recollections of a few of their old associates! There still
+stands on the east side of the village of T----, a whitewashed house, at
+the door of which hangs a huge ship, indicating that this is the village
+ale-house. This house, in our early days, was the resort of some
+half-dozen old sailors, who had retired, after their best years had been
+spent in their country's service, to spend their days in their native
+village. At the door of "The Ship," as the ale-house was called, stood
+an immense ash-tree, the wide-spreading branches of which, covered with
+foliage, afforded, in summer, an agreeable shade from the heat of the
+sun. Under this tree, a long seat was placed, in front of which stood a
+white fir-table, upon which rested the jugs of foaming ale with which
+those who chose were wont to regale themselves. That seat is still
+there, and we hope it will remain for ages. It was the constant resort
+of the old tars already mentioned; and there, with their jug of ale, and
+their never-failing pipe, were they wont to fight all their battles o'er
+again. Many of the yarns which we then heard, we have since forgotten;
+some of them, however, still survive in our recollection. One of these
+we shall communicate, if not in the very words in which it was
+delivered, yet in substance, to the reader.
+
+If a spectator were to stand on almost any part of the seacoast of Great
+Britain, and cast his eyes over the sea, he would behold numerous white
+specks upon the ocean, passing in every direction; these specks he knows
+to be vessels, freighted with stores of various descriptions, and
+destined to various ports, to supply the deficiency in certain articles
+existing in one place, from the superabundance of another. These
+vessels, in our day, creep along their respective ways, without fear of
+molestation. The case was different, however, at the time in which our
+story begins. Then it was necessary for several vessels bound for the
+same port, to be armed for defence, and to sail in company, for the sake
+of mutual protection from the assaults of French privateers, who
+frequently attacked and captured merchantmen, consigning their crews to
+the horrors of a French prison.
+
+It was on a beautiful morning in June, that three of the smacks which
+ply between London and Berwick, were lying in the Thames, with the
+signal for sailing at their topmast heads. The sails were all loosed
+from the lashings which had bound them down whilst in harbour, whilst
+the sailors were all busily employed in preparations for hoisting them
+to the breeze. At the command of the masters, the mainsails rose slowly
+from the large folds into which they had been compressed; the gaffs were
+alternately elevated and depressed, as the strength of the seamen was
+applied to the peak or main haulyards, whilst the tars, employed in such
+operations, bellowed out, in guttural sounds, their favourite song of "O
+cheerily." At length, the command to "belay" was given, and the
+mainsails were stretched to their full dimensions; whilst the cry of
+"Clear away the gaff topsail there!" was responded to by the cheerful
+"Ay, ay, sir!" of the sailors. A couple of younkers flew up the rigging
+of each smack, with the agility of monkeys, to execute the order.
+
+"All clear!" shouted out a voice from the crosstrees.
+
+"Then, hoist away, my lads!" cried the master. And the long, tapering
+sails rose up to their places.
+
+"Sheet them home! and belay all!" bawled out the captain. And the
+topsailsheet was fastened to the belaying pins.
+
+"Clap on the jib-out-haul!" was the next order, which was as speedily
+obeyed. And the ample jib was also extended to the breeze, whilst some
+of the sailors were, at the same time, employed in bousing down the
+bobstay, which secured the bowsprit from yielding too far to the
+influence of the jib.
+
+All now seemed ready for starting; the ropes were coiled up out of the
+way, and the smacks held to the wharf by a single rope; the pilot was
+also on board; and the sailors were wondering what could be the reason
+why the word was not given to cast off. Minute after minute, however,
+rolled on, and still no order, whilst the sailors, leaning against the
+bulwarks, were whiling away the time in trying to divine the cause of
+delay. At last, voices were heard from the two sternmost smacks, hailing
+the one a-head--"_Tweed_, ahoy!"
+
+"Hillo!" sung out the master of the _Tweed_, a fine, hard-a-weather
+looking old seaman, who was pacing up and down his deck, and ever and
+anon casting an impatient glance at the corner of the wharf.
+
+"Aren't your passengers coming yet, Mr Jones? We are losing this fine
+air of wind down the river."
+
+"They promised to be down at half-past three," responded the old tar;
+"and you see it is scarcely that yet; but we must wait no longer. Tom,"
+continued he, addressing his son, a fine young man of five-and-twenty,
+"run up, my boy, and see if they aren't coming yet."
+
+Tom, obeying his father, sprung over the ship's side; and, in a few
+minutes, returned, accompanied by an old gentleman dressed in black, on
+whose arm leaned a young lady, closely wrapped up in a cloak, which
+defended her from the morning air. The old man seemed worn down by years
+and infirmities; but, though over his head more than seventy winters had
+shed their snows, yet in his eye, at times, there shone a slight spark
+of animation, shewing the fire which had lightened up his face in other
+days. His daughter seemed to lean on his arm for support; but she, in
+reality, afforded him assistance. Under the guidance of old Jones, they
+proceeded to the cabin of the _Tweed_, which was fitted up in a style of
+neatness, and what, in those days, might be reckoned splendour. After
+seeing them seated, old Jones mounted the companion, and proceeded on
+deck, to get his vessel under way. On reaching the deck, he overheard
+two of the seamen and his son Tom, who was also his mate, in close
+conversation.
+
+"I tell you what it is, Tom," said one of them, hitching up his
+trowsers--"I tell you what it is, the leddy may be as bonny as Molly
+Jackson, but the old man is a priest; and there is never luck when a
+priest is on board."
+
+"I have sailed the salt sea," said the other sailor--a fine-looking,
+upright figure--"for thirty years now, man and boy, and never yet sailed
+with a priest without some misfortune or other happening--I suppose,
+'cause the ould fellow's so spiteful at sight of them holy men, that he
+tries to do all the mischief he can; but we, poor devils! are sure to
+bear it all."
+
+"That's all in my eye and Betty Martin," replied Tom. "There was no
+later than the voyage before last, we took up half-a-dozen priests; and
+the only thing which happened was, that, when they came on board, a
+fresh hand was sent to the bellows, to blow more wind; but it was fair;
+so, instead of doing us ill, the ould fellow only cheated himself, as we
+made our passage in forty-eight hours. But what significates talking?
+Didn't you see his pretty little daughter?"
+
+"I couldn't get a right look at her," replied Bill Mossman, the seaman
+who spoke last; "but as she was stepping over the hauser, I got a squint
+at a prettty little foot--that was all I could see."
+
+"Oh, Bill," interrupted Tom, "had you seen her as I did, last night,
+when I went, with old dad, to call at their lodgings. My eye, what a
+beautiful run!--a pair of cheeks fit for the bow of a frigate--a waist
+as fine and tapering as the royal of a gun brig--and a quarter fit for a
+man-of-war. But her eyes"----
+
+"Have burned a hole in your heart," interrupted Mossman.
+
+"Well, it's of no use denying it," replied Tom. "I will defy any one, to
+see her and not fall in love with her; but what struck me more than her
+beauty, was her kindness and attention to her old father, who, poor man,
+seems to need it all. The tears trickled down the old man's face as he
+related all his sufferings and trials, and his daughter's affection;
+and, shiver my timbers, if I could help piping my eye to keep him
+company!"
+
+"That's always the way with you," replied Jem Ward, the other sailor;
+"you're always taken in tow by some girl or other; but you can never be
+true to one. I had never but one sweetheart--Peggy Dawson, the prettiest
+girl in Berwick."
+
+"Your Peggy Dawson," replied Tom, "is no more to be compared to Miss
+Keveley, than a keelman's barge is fit to be compared with the _Royal
+George_."
+
+"Well, well," said Bill Mossman, "the girl is well enough; but I wish,
+as the priest is aboard, that the voyage were well over. But, let me
+see--this is Friday too--worse and worse!"
+
+"Keep yourself easy," replied Tom. "As long as Miss Keveley's on board,
+you needn't fear. Such a kind creature as she is, will be in the place
+of 'the sweet little cherub which,' as the song says, 'sits up aloft,
+and takes care of the life of poor Jack.'"
+
+"But," asked Bill Mossman, "do you know anything of their history?"
+
+"Very little," answered Tom, "except what the old gentleman himself told
+us last night: That he has been a missionary abroad for many years, and
+that his wife has died in a foreign country, leaving him and his only
+daughter, who accompanies him; and that, worn out with the fatigues
+which he has undergone, and his constitution broken down by an unhealthy
+climate, he is returning to his native village, to lay his bones, as he
+expressed it, beside the ashes of his fathers."
+
+Their conversation was here interrupted by old Jones, who gave the word
+to cast off the warp which held them to the quay--an order which was
+speedily obeyed by the seamen; and the vessel soon _paid off_, under the
+influence of the jib. The same orders were given on board of the
+_Princess Charlotte_ and the _Olive_, the other two smacks; and, in a
+few minutes more, all the three vessels were holding their course,
+smoothly and peaceably, down the river. It was a beautiful morning. A
+slight breath of wind was stirring, just sufficient to fill the sails of
+the vessels: light, however, as it was, it was fresh and invigorating.
+The sun was just rising; and his upper limb only was as yet visible,
+peering above the cloud with which his body was enveloped, as if to take
+a peep at the ocean and the land before rising from his couch.
+Gradually, however, the king of day emerged from the cloud, and again
+his upper limb was concealed in another cloud higher up in the heavens,
+leaving a broad band of light alone visible. These alternations of light
+and shade continued for a short time, till the sun ascended higher in
+the sky, and then the middle of his body was covered by a dark vapour,
+which was passed round him like a ribbon. This also passed off; and the
+"father of ten thousand days" burst forth in a flood of glory--of
+bright, effulgent light--making the gentle undulations of the waves to
+glitter as if studded with millions of gems; whilst the dewdrops of the
+morning, hanging from the sails and cordage of the vessels, glistening
+in the sun, assumed various fantastic forms, as the head of the vessel
+dipped and rose at intervals, upon the gentle waves. Miss Keveley had
+left her father reclining upon a sofa in the cabin of the _Tweed_, and
+had come upon deck to enjoy the beauty of the scene; and, as she gazed
+upon the rising luminary and the silent waters of the Thames, the queen
+of rivers, she felt that elevation of spirits, and that devotion, which
+such a scene is calculated to inspire. Catherine Keveley had been
+peculiarly the child of misfortune. Her mother was of a noble family,
+and her alliance had been sought by many rich and noble youths.
+Preferring, however, the hand of a man, who, though much her inferior in
+birth, yet in high and lofty feeling was, at least, her equal, she
+chose Mr Keveley as her companion for life--a licensed minister of the
+Church of Scotland, and at that time appointed as superintendent of a
+missionary station in a distant country. Happy in each other's love,
+they lived in a foreign land till the birth of Catherine; which event
+was succeeded by her mother's death.
+
+Catherine, though from childhood a delicate flower, and though deprived
+of the fostering care of a mother's love, yet, under the tender
+management of her doting father, rose up to be the prop and staff of his
+declining years. Her form was of the slightest kind; her eyes, of that
+light, heavenly blue, which is the sure index of deep feeling, were
+protected by high, arched eyebrows; her forehead was broad rather than
+lofty, but of an alabaster whiteness; her clear brown hair was parted
+over her brow in graceful curls, whilst her long tresses hung in flowing
+ringlets down her shoulders. Her air was usually of that pensive cast
+which never fails to interest the beholder; but, of late, a shade of
+deeper melancholy had been seated on her features, called up by anxiety
+for her father's declining health, and the sad prospect which then lay
+before her, an unprotected orphan.
+
+It was impossible to look upon that lovely creature without emotion, as
+she stood leaning against the bulwark of the vessel, and beholding the
+glories of the rising sun, and the places upon the river, as the vessel
+passed them, one after another, in its course. Nor was she unobserved;
+for Tom Jones, seated upon the windlass, with his hands crossed upon his
+breast, was silently beholding her. She was here joined by her father,
+who had come upon deck, and without speaking, took her hand. Catherine
+silently pointed to the sun.--"This, indeed," said her father, breaking
+silence, "is a glorious spectacle. I have travelled in many lands, and
+beheld many splendid sights--I have seen the most gorgeous spectacles
+of eastern magnificence, where everything was combined that could please
+the eye or captivate the fancy--but all of these fall short, very far
+short, of this display. How many people," continued the old gentleman,
+"travel into other countries, for the sake of seeing fine sights, who
+are ignorant that they might behold, at home, a sight grander than the
+finest of these!"
+
+"I don't wonder," said Catherine, "that the Persians, and many other
+Eastern nations, worship the sun--contributing, as he does, so much to
+our comfort and happiness; in so doing, they are thankful for the
+blessings conferred, and only mistake the secondary, for the first cause
+of their enjoyment."
+
+They continued thus talking to each other for some time, while Tom Jones
+was devouring every word which was uttered. After enjoying the coolness
+of the morning breeze, they again descended to the cabin, where they
+continued till breakfast-time, when they were joined by the old captain
+and his son Tom. The old tar was full of spirits--told them some of his
+best yarns--and, by his kindness, endeavoured to make his guests as
+comfortable as possible. Tom was engaged in the same labour of love;
+and, by several little acts of attention to the old gentleman, he gained
+what, to him, was the sweetest reward on earth--an approving smile from
+Catherine.
+
+"Are we your only passengers?" asked Mr Keveley.
+
+"Yes," replied Tom. "People now-a-days prefer going by land, to running
+the risk of being taken by the French privateers, which swarm along the
+coast."
+
+"I hope there is no danger of being attacked?" asked Catherine, turning
+pale with alarm.
+
+"Why, as to that," replied old Bill, "one can't say for sartin--I have
+seed such sights as that before now; but never fear, my bonny Miss--if
+they were to attack three smacks armed as we are, they might mayhap
+catch a Tar-tar--that's all."
+
+"I am not afraid for myself," said Catherine, casting an affectionate
+look at her father--"but my father"----
+
+"Is now under that protecting Power which has preserved his life in the
+midst of so many perils by land."
+
+When they again ascended to the deck, the vessels were going with a fine
+breeze, which was taking them quickly down the river. After passing the
+Nore, they stood out to the open sea; and, the wind continuing fair,
+they proceeded speedily on their voyage, which promised to be pleasant
+and expeditious. On the second morning after sailing, the _Tweed_ was
+passing Yarmouth Roads. In the roadstead was lying a large vessel, whose
+taunt, raking masts, and square, lightly-rigged yards, proved her to be
+a man-of-war. The seamen of the _Tweed_ were pointing out to each other
+the various fair properties of the vessel as they passed; and Tom,
+thinking that Miss Keveley would be pleased with the sight, went below,
+to ask her if she wished to see a man-of-war.
+
+Catherine thanked him for his attention, and followed him upon deck.
+
+"What a beautiful vessel!" exclaimed Catherine, unable to contain her
+delight--"what exquisite symmetry!--what neatness in the arrangements of
+the various ropes, which appear as complicated as the gossamer's web,
+and, at this distance, almost as fine! What an intricate maze do all
+these appear to an ignorant spectator!--and yet, I dare say," continued
+she, addressing Tom, "there is not one amongst the number which has not
+its use."
+
+"Not one," said Tom; "and, however confused they may appear to your eye,
+yet there is not one which, at a moment's notice, may not be laid hold
+of by the seamen."
+
+During this conversation, Tom asked the name of the village in which
+Miss Keveley was going to reside. She informed him that they proposed
+settling, for some time at least, in Norham.
+
+"That's lucky," replied Tom; "my old aunt, Mrs Burton, lives there, who
+may be of service to you in settling, and who will be the most pleasant
+companion in the world. Her husband was the curate of the village, but
+he has been dead this many a day; she is, however, in most comfortable
+circumstances, and can afford you accommodation for a short time, till
+you get settled."
+
+"You are very kind, indeed," said Catherine, with emotion, "and I trust
+that my father and I will both feel grateful for the offer. However, we
+shall be guided by circumstances."
+
+Tom lost no time in informing his father of the destination of his
+passengers, and of the offer which he had made them.
+
+"That's right, my boy," said the old tar--"it's our duty to assist our
+fellow-men as much as is in our power--and never have I seed two persons
+whom I would be inclined to assist so much as that old man and his
+daughter."
+
+The wind, which had been favourable for them hitherto, now chopped
+about, by degrees, till at last it blew in a direction exactly opposite
+to their course.
+
+"This is unfortunate," said old Bill, as he gave his reluctant orders to
+alter the vessel's course, and to take in the studding-sails, which were
+hanging flapping in wild disorder, as the wind headed them. These,
+however, were speedily taken in, and the other evolutions performed, so
+as to enable the vessel to ply to windward. On the morning of the third
+day, the _Tweed_ was abreast of Boston Deeps, with the wind still at
+north-east. To leeward of her, about five miles, were the _Olive_ and
+the _Princess Charlotte_, the other two smacks. Tom had the watch on
+deck, and was steering the vessel--whilst the sailors were sitting
+forward on the windlass, with their hands across their breasts, and
+uttering, at intervals, a few words to each other. One man alone stood
+apart from the rest, upon the starboard quarter, who seemed, by his
+intense gaze, to be trying to make out some vessel at a distance. After
+gazing for a few moments, he took two or three hasty steps along the
+deck, and again came back to his place, and gave another look. At
+length, apparently not able to satisfy himself as to the object of his
+scrutiny, he came up to the companion, and took from thence the glass,
+which, having adjusted, he made a sweep across the horizon, till it bore
+upon the object of his search.
+
+"What do you see there?" asked Tom, of the sailor.
+
+"Something that I doesn't like," replied Bill Mossman; "I am much
+mistaken if there isn't a ship shaping a course to cut us off from the
+other smacks."
+
+The other sailors, hearing the conversation, now came aft, and took part
+in it.
+
+"Here," said Tom, "take the helm a moment, and give me the glass."
+
+Tom accordingly, seizing the glass, took a look at the vessel, and
+continued, for a few moments, silently scanning her, in spite of the
+interrogatories which were poured in upon him by the sailors, as to the
+appearance of the stranger.
+
+"Call up my father," were the first words of Tom; "I don't like the look
+of that vessel. Although she is at a great distance, yet I can make her
+out not to be a merchantman; and, besides, what does she mean by
+steering direct for us? Her movements are, at all events, suspicious."
+
+At this moment, old Bill came upon deck, and, after a scrutinizing
+glance through the glass, he ascended the rigging. There he had not
+continued long, when he bawled down to the deck, in a voice of
+thunder--"That he might be blowed if he didn't think that she was one of
+the rascally French privateers."
+
+This announcement threw the whole of the seamen into the utmost dismay,
+and then ensued a scene of confusion which would baffle all description.
+Half-a-dozen voices were heard at once, recommending different things,
+whilst each appeared too fond of delivering his own opinion, to listen
+to that of his neighbour. The voice of old Bill, however, who had again
+descended, soon restored order.
+
+"This is most unlucky," said he. "This blackguard means to cut us off
+from our comrades; he has got the weather gage of them, and for us to
+run down to them would be to run ourselves into the lion's mouth. But
+never fear, my lads," continued the old tar, in a more cheerful tone;
+"we may contrive to give the Frenchman the slip, for all that."
+
+"Had we not better make the signal for the other smacks to join as fast
+as possible?" asked Tom.
+
+"That's right," said his father. "Bend the signal haulyards, and send up
+the ensign, with the union down."
+
+"Ay, ay, sir," responded the men, in whose minds the assured tone of
+their captain had inspired confidence; and, in a minute, the British
+ensign was unfurled to the breeze; but, as the captain had ordered, with
+the union downwards, which had been the preconcerted signal for joining.
+The signal was immediately answered by the smacks; but they were too far
+astern to afford any reasonable hope of immediate assistance.
+Nevertheless, old Bill proceeded, with his accustomed coolness, to give
+his order for clearing his ship for action.
+
+The _Tweed_ was a large, powerful smack; and although, of course, not
+fitted out for war, yet, on her deck were displayed half-a-dozen
+twelve-pound carronades, which, however unfitted for an engagement at a
+great distance, yet, in a running fight, and at a short stretch, were
+capable of doing, what brother Jonathan would call, "pretty considerable
+execution." They were also well provided with ammunition of all sorts;
+and, although not a match in the number of men for the Frenchmen--which
+would, if a privateer, in all probability be crowded--yet old Bill, as
+he glanced his eye over his thirteen hardy fellows, who were looking to
+him for orders, felt assured that, if not victory, at least escape might
+be possible.
+
+"Get the ship clear, my lads," shouted he; "take in the jibtopsail--it
+will do more harm than good--slue round the guns, and get the lashings
+off them."
+
+These orders were speedily executed; and everything which was not
+absolutely necessary was removed off the deck. The ropes were all coiled
+out of the way, and the men took off their upper jackets, and remained
+in their trowsers and shirts. The ammunition was now handed upon deck,
+and the guns were soon loaded with a full dose of grape and canister.
+
+"Now, my lads, keep the ports closed, till I give you the word. I want
+to make the privateer think we are not armed, or that we have not made
+him out."
+
+Two of the sailors, at this moment, came from below, bringing, each of
+them, a couple of muskets, which old Bill immediately ordered again to
+be taken below, adding, that they could only be useful in case of close
+quarters, in which they could never hope to cope with the Frenchman, so
+that they would only be an encumbrance. Every arrangement seemed now
+made, which prudence could suggest. Two men were ordered forward, to
+work the head-sails, and one to stand aft by the main sheet, to assist
+the vessel in stays; the rest he stationed at the guns; the steering he
+took upon himself. The excitement attendant upon the clearing of the
+vessel for action, had driven the remembrance of his passengers from old
+Bill's mind. The case, however, was different with Tom; for his anxiety
+for the safety of the sweet pensive girl who had been committed to their
+care, had completely banished from his mind all thoughts of himself. As
+soon as the arrangements for engaging had been made, Tom entered the
+cabin, and acquainted Mr Keveley and his daughter, as delicately as
+possible, how matters went. Catherine stood for some moments like one
+stupified; at last her grief found utterance in a flood of tears, and
+she sobbed convulsively on the bosom of her father.
+
+"Oh, my father!" she exclaimed, "was it for this that you left the
+swamps of the Ganges? Better that you had died there in peace, than be
+made the captive of lawless and abandoned men, and be subjected to all
+the horrors of a French prison!"
+
+Mr Keveley strove to comfort her.
+
+"Be patient, my daughter!" he exclaimed; "the same Being who has
+protected as in times that are past, is still watching over us."
+
+Tom also strove to comfort her with the hopes of escape.
+
+"But are you sure it is a French vessel?" asked Mr Keveley.
+
+"I am sorry to say," replied Tom, "there is not the least doubt of that,
+as she is approaching us rapidly, and we can plainly discern her
+colours."
+
+"I will go upon deck," said Mr Keveley; "and do you, Catherine, remain
+here." But Catherine resolved to accompany him; and, in spite of Tom's
+solicitations to the contrary, they both ascended.
+
+"I had completely forgot them," exclaimed old Bill to himself, when he
+saw them ascend. "Poor things! I wish they were well on shore." Mr
+Keveley cast his eyes on the hostile vessel. Her hull was fast rising,
+for the breeze was fresh, and the French tri-coloured flag was plainly
+distinguishable at her _fore-royal_ mast-head. Tom endeavoured to
+persuade them to go again below, and he was joined in his entreaty by
+old Bill, who told him that they were only exposing themselves to
+needless danger--"Besides," added the tar in his rough way, "you are
+only live lumber here. So you had better go below, and get the Bible
+under way as fast as possible." They allowed themselves to be prevailed
+upon--and Tom again took leave of them.
+
+"Good-by!" said Catherine, stretching out her hand. "We may never meet
+again. May God bless you, for all your kindness to us! Take care and
+don't expose yourself, to unnecessary danger."--Tom took her proffered
+hand; and, as he looked upon her mild, beautiful eyes, suffused with
+tears, he vowed that the last drop of his blood should be spilt before
+harm should come upon that lovely creature.
+
+When Tom again came upon deck, the Frenchman was within half a mile's
+distance. She appeared to be a long, black brig; and her guns were
+pointing onward on each side, shewing, as the sailors term it, two
+beautiful rows of teeth. The seamen of the _Tweed_, as they stood
+looking at her, counted seven guns on each side; and, from their size,
+they appeared twelve-pounders.
+
+"If we can only keep her off," said Bill to his son Tom, "we shall do
+capitally; but, if she once gets alongside of us, it's all up."
+
+"Hadn't we better, sir," said Bill Mossman, coming aft, "cut away the
+boat from the davits? The vessel is too much by the stern already."
+
+"That's a good idea," said old Bill; and the order was executed
+accordingly.
+
+"Now, my lads," shouted the old tar, "be ready with your ports; and,
+when I give you the word, burst them open, and fire away; but keep out
+of sight, in the meantime, except one or two of you."
+
+The deck of the Frenchman was now plainly visible to those an board the
+_Tweed_--a dense mass of men were seen--but they seemed clustered
+thickest near the fore-chains; from which place old Bill thought they
+intended to board.
+
+"I'll cut you out of that, anyhow," exclaimed he, with glee. "I'll show
+you that a smack can be fought as well as a cursed French privateer, any
+day." So saying, he gave orders to ease off the sheets; and, keeping the
+vessel _away_, he made it appear to the Frenchman as if he had
+discovered him for the first time to be an enemy, and was endeavouring
+to escape. The Frenchman took the bait, and, making more sail, pursued
+him, under a press of canvass; and, as old Bill expected, came rapidly
+up with him, and was now within pistol-shot, when Bill suddenly shifted
+his helm, and hauled his wind right across the privateer's bows.
+
+"Now, my boys," shouted the old tar, "blaze away!" when the men, who
+were eager for the order, burst open the ports, and poured a rattling
+broadside into her. The smoke which ensued hid everything from the
+sight; but the horrid shriek which arose on board the Frenchman, and the
+crashing of wood splintered by the shot, gave indications how fearfully
+the "twelves" had told. The sailors on board the _Tweed_, were
+themselves, for a moment, awed by the sight of the work of destruction
+which they had made; but the voice of their old commander quickly
+recalled them to their duty; and they again, without a moment's delay,
+proceeded to load their instruments of death. The smoke had cleared
+away; but the distance was too great to allow them to perceive the
+extent of the Frenchman's loss. Escape now appeared possible; but old
+Bill's blood was up; and though, by carrying on a press of sail, he
+might have got off, he resolved to give the Frenchman another smell of
+his powder.
+
+"Cheerily, my lads!" sung out the old man; "keep steady, and we'll give
+Mr Monseer a hearty breakfast, different from what he expected." So
+saying, he sung out a few lines of a forecastle ditty, at the top of his
+voice:--
+
+ "They sailed from the Bay of St Peter,
+ Five hundred and fifty on board;
+ And we were all ready to meet her--
+ Conquer or die was the word."
+
+The spirit of their captain seemed contagious; and the crew, one and
+all, took up the two last lines, and bellowed it out a second time, in
+full chorus.
+
+"All ready, 'bout ship there?" sung out Bill.
+
+"All ready, sir," shouted the men.
+
+"'Bout there, then!" And, in one moment, the helm was put hard a
+starboard, and the vessel's head came round to the wind in fine style.
+
+"All's about, there, my boys!--let go the fore-bowline!"
+
+And this order being executed, the _Tweed_ was bowling along on the
+other tack, standing towards the Frenchman, who, having now recovered
+from his confusion, was again coming up rapidly. The privateer again
+attempted to board, but was again defeated, by the skill and dexterity
+of old Bill in working his vessel. Again they passed each other, and the
+Frenchman's broadside of seven guns told heavily on the _Tweed_'s sides
+and rigging; but the men had so well obeyed Bill's orders of keeping out
+of sight till the fire of the Frenchman was received, that none of them
+was hurt, save old Bill himself, who was severely wounded. The old tar,
+nothing daunted at the accident, again gave his orders to fire. A dense
+mass of smoke immediately rose up in huge columns to the sky as the
+order was obeyed, and the deadly instruments again belched forth their
+contents into the hull of the Frenchman. When the smoke cleared away,
+the crew of the _Tweed_ were dismayed to behold their gallant old
+commander standing at the helm, pale and bleeding, but still keeping his
+post. Tom rushed aft to support him, and asked him if he was much hurt.
+
+"I fear," replied the old tar, "that your poor old father has received a
+shot between wind and water; but never mind, my boy; while I can stand
+I'll never flinch; it shall never be said that ould Bill Jones flinched
+from his post in the hour of danger; and mind, my boy, Tom, if I fall,
+never surrender to a rascally Frenchman, but fight it out; be sure to
+keep him off, and there is no fear. Never yield, Tom!"
+
+The old tar, quite exhausted by his exertions and by loss of blood,
+dropped down upon the deck; but, notwithstanding the solicitations of
+his son and the crew, he persisted in not being carried below. They,
+therefore, wrapped a boat cloak around him, and laid him along the deck,
+with his head supported against a coil of rope.
+
+Tom now took the command, and it required all his exertions and skill to
+save him from the privateer; for the crew of the _Tweed_, regardless of
+everything else, had been looking at their commander like persons
+stupified, allowing the vessel to go as she pleased. The Frenchman had
+perceived their confusion, and was pressing on to take advantage of it;
+and the crew of the _Tweed_ could perceive the men clustering along the
+yards as thick as bees. Tom, however, again passed him without allowing
+the Frenchman to board; but, unfortunately, the broadside which was
+poured into the _Tweed_ shot away the jib-hal-yards, and the large sail
+came down into the water. Three cheers from the Frenchmen followed this
+accident, which promised them a certain victory; for not only was the
+smack deprived of the assistance of the jib in sailing, but the dragging
+of the sail through the water impeded materially her progress.
+
+All now seemed lost, when Tom, resigning the helm to one of the men,
+sprung forward; and, seizing hold of the end of the halyards, mounted
+the rigging, and, in spite of the showers of shot fired at him from the
+Frenchman's tops, succeeded in again reeving it through the block; and,
+by the assistance of the wynch, the jib again rose to its former place.
+
+The Frenchman, thus baffled in all his attempts, resolved to make a last
+effort; and, crowding all sail, came rapidly upon the weather or
+starboard quarter. "Ready about!" sung out Tom; and, as the smack shot
+up head to the wind, he gave the order to fire--which order was no
+sooner obeyed than a dreadful shriek rose from the privateer; and the
+first sight which greeted the eyes of the _Tweed_'s crew after the smoke
+had cleared, was their enemy, standing away before the wind under a
+press of sail. Simultaneous cheers burst from the lips of the men, as
+they beheld this not less pleasing than unexpected sight, and they were
+joined by old Bill, who, weak and faint as he was, raised his hand, and
+cheered with his crew.
+
+"We've given him a parting salute," said Bill Mossman, grinning with
+delight, through a face all begrimed with powder and smoke. "My eye,
+only look there!--he seems to be in as great a hurry as a dog with a
+kettle at his tail."
+
+"Ay, we have peppered his cannister for him," said Jem Ward--"the lousy
+rascal that he is! I am only sorry that we did not take him."
+
+The crew being now free from danger, crowded round old Bill, who was
+still lying on the deck, with Tom at his side; and, in their own,
+hearty, honest, though blunt manner, inquired how he felt.
+
+"Better than ever I did in my life," answered the old sailor. "No doubt,
+I have got a shot which may compel me to lay up in ordinary a sheer hulk
+for the rest of my life, if it don't make me kick the bucket altogether;
+but haven't we beat a French privateer nearly three times our size, and
+with ten times our men? I tell you, my brave fellows, that this is the
+proudest and happiest day of my life. And you, Tom," said he, addressing
+his son, "have behaved like your father's son--and that's saying
+something."
+
+The sailors now proceeded to remove Bill below; and Tom, whose eagerness
+to inform Catherine and her father of their success, had only been
+restrained by his filial affection, rushed down to the cabin to tell
+them the joyful news. When he entered, he found Mr Keveley and his
+daughter seated, with their hands locked together; and, as he entered,
+they clung closer to each other, as if preparing for the worst.
+
+It would be impossible to describe the joy which animated Catherine's
+face when Tom told them the happy tidings--joy danced in her blue eyes,
+which were alternately fixed upon him or her father. Surprise, at first,
+prevented her speech, till her emotion found vent in a flood of tears.
+Mr Keveley bore the news more composedly than his daughter. He first
+embraced her, then came and shook Tom heartily by the hand.
+
+"And has the Frenchman really run off?" asked Catherine, when she had
+recovered her speech. "You must have had warm work of it, if we may
+judge from your appearance," added she, with a playful smile. Tom turned
+his head for an instant to a mirror, which was hanging up on one side of
+the cabin, and in it beheld his countenance, so soiled with powder and
+perspiration, that he scarcely recognised his own features.
+
+After wiping away the drops of sweat, which were coursing each other
+down his cheeks, and ploughing up large furrows on the indented soot,
+Tom took his departure to attend his father, whom he found pretty well,
+though much exhausted from loss of blood. After the old man's wound had
+been dressed, as well as circumstances would admit, a warm soothing
+potion, administered by Mr Keveley, who understood something of
+medicine, was given, which, having drunk, he fell into a comfortable
+sleep.
+
+A consultation was now held upon deck, as to the course to be pursued.
+Some advised that they should proceed on their voyage, whilst some were
+for running back to Yarmouth Roads, to see if the frigate, which they
+had passed on the previous morning, still remained, in order that they
+might give intelligence as to the route of the Frenchman.
+
+The last plan was adopted, and the vessel was put before the wind--only
+stopping, as she passed, to inform each of her consorts of the
+particulars of the engagement. The crews of the vessels cheered the
+_Tweed_, as she passed with her flag at her gaff, and with the union now
+upwards, instead of being inverted as formerly. The wind being fair,
+they soon reached the Roads, and to their great joy beheld the frigate
+still lying in the same situation as when they had passed her. Tom
+immediately bore down upon her; and the watch on board the frigate
+hailed--"What ship, ahoy?"--"The _Tweed_, from London to Leith and
+Berwick--have been engaged for two hours with a large French privateer,
+and have beaten him off."
+
+"What direction did he steer?" was the next question asked.
+
+"Direct S.E.," was the answer, "and, if you look sharp, you may still
+catch her--she is a large black brig, low in the water, with her
+main-mast raking over her stern." The boatswain's whistle was now heard
+on board the frigate, calling all hands to weigh anchor; in an instant,
+the ship was all life and animation; and such is the effect of strict
+discipline, that, in a few minutes, the frigate was under way, with
+every inch of canvass set which could be crowded upon her spars, in
+pursuit of the privateer.
+
+Tom, seeing that everything had been done as he wished, again made sail
+to the northward. After a short time, he arrived at Leith, where his
+consorts had already conveyed the news of the engagement. As the _Tweed_
+entered the harbour, crowds of people, attracted by the news of the
+victory, lined the shore; whilst the crews of every vessel cheered her
+as she passed. Old Bill, whose wound was not at all dangerous, was able
+to come upon deck; and the old man's gratification was complete, on
+observing the joy which their arrival diffused amongst all classes.
+
+After the _Tweed_ had been moored alongside of the wharf, a coach was
+provided, into which old Bill, with Mr Keveley and his daughter,
+entered, and proceeded to the old man's house; but the populace, who
+observed what was going forward, took out the horses, and drew the coach
+along the streets, with the loudest acclamations.
+
+During the whole time that the _Tweed_ lay at Leith, her decks were
+never free from people, who, most of them, brought brandy and whisky to
+regale the sailors. In such abundance were these articles supplied, that
+they not only were sufficient for the _Tweed_'s own crew, but served for
+a jollification to every sailor in the harbour; and such a scene of
+feasting, dancing, and merriment went on, as was never witnessed by
+Leith either before or since. The same reception awaited the _Tweed_ on
+her arrival at London, where they found the privateer with whom they had
+been engaged, lying alongside of the frigate, who had taken her, after a
+long chase. On making inquiries, they learned that the Frenchman had
+lost twenty-five men, with nine wounded--their last broadside having
+killed the lieutenant.
+
+Old Bill rapidly recovered from his wound, which was not dangerous; and
+he was soon enabled to take command of his vessel, which had made two or
+three voyages to London under the command of Tom.
+
+Mr and Miss Keveley had retired to the village of Norham, beautifully
+situated on the banks of the Tweed, where they continued for some time
+with Tom's aunt, Mrs Burton. The old gentleman, finding that his native
+air was beneficial to his wasted constitution, resolved to settle there
+for the remainder of his days; and he accordingly rented a neat cottage
+at the extremity of the village.
+
+Here Tom had frequent opportunities of becoming better acquainted with
+Catherine; and every time he beheld her, she improved in his regard. It
+was on the second voyage, after old Bill had again taken possession of
+his vessel, that he and his son Tom were conversing together on deck.
+After a few preliminary hems, the old man began:--
+
+"Tom, my boy, I have been thinking that it is now time you had a wife--a
+sailor is never comfortable till he gets married."
+
+Tom replied, that he thought it time enough.
+
+"What would you think of Miss Keveley for a wife?" asked Bill, without
+attending to his son's reply.
+
+"The only fault I could find with her is, that she is too good for me.
+Do you think," continued he, "that Miss Keveley would ever marry a
+sailor?"
+
+"As unlikely ships as that have come to land before now," replied Bill;
+"and wherefore should Miss Keveley not marry you? Haven't you seventy
+pounds a-year left you by your grandmother? and an't you my only son?
+And you know I've several shares in the company's vessels, besides
+something else that you know of; and when the old woman and myself are
+brought up in the next world, sha'nt you have it all?"
+
+Tom assented to all this, but shook his head.
+
+"Try her, my boy," said Bill--"faint heart never won fair lady, as they
+say at the fairs, when they wish you to try your luck at the
+'rouly-pouly.' I was talking about it myself to the old gentleman not
+long ago; he highly approves of the match, provided you and his daughter
+could agree; and Mr Keveley added, that he believed you would not meet a
+refusal, as his daughter seemed never tired of talking about your
+exploits, or of hearing of them; so that you see it all depends upon
+yourself."
+
+Tom, encouraged by these words, resolved, when the vessel should reach
+Berwick, to set out for Norham; which design he put in execution, a few
+days after, setting out from Berwick about six in the evening.
+
+After reaching the village, he quickly passed through it to where Mr
+Keveley's cottage stood. It was a sweet summer evening; and when Tom
+approached the house, the setting sun was illuminating the windows with
+his departing rays. A little garden fronted the cottage; and the
+honeysuckle and jessamine, which had crept up its front, were spreading
+their fragrance all around. The window of the little parlour looked to
+the west; it was opened, and Tom heard the sound of a musical
+instrument, accompanied by a low female voice. He listened for a moment
+to catch if possible the air, but it seemed a foreign song which the
+musician was playing. At last, he went up to the door and knocked,
+whilst his heart went pit-a-pat with emotion. Mr Keveley had gone out,
+and he found Catherine alone in the parlour. She received him with her
+usual sweet smile of welcome, and bade him be seated. Tom strove to
+appear at ease, but his anxiety prevented him, and his confusion was
+such as to attract the notice of Catherine, who asked him if he was
+unwell.
+
+"Not exactly that," said Tom; "but"----Here he made a full pause.
+
+"But what?" asked Catherine, unable to divine the cause of his
+uneasiness.
+
+"Well," said Tom, at length taking courage, "I may as well out with it
+at once. The truth is, Miss Keveley, I love you dearly; but could never
+have had the courage to make this declaration, had your father not
+approved of it."
+
+It was now Catherine's turn to blush, and be silent; at length,
+regaining the use of her tongue, she replied--"It would not only be
+affectation, but ingratitude in me, to affect indifference, where my
+heart is really interested; and, as you say my father sanctions your
+addresses, there is my hand;--if you think it worth your acceptance, it
+is at your service."
+
+Tom, unable to contain himself, took her hand, and pressed it to his
+lips. "I leave you to yourself," said he "for a few minutes, to recover
+from your confusion"--so saying, he went out for a little; and met Mr
+Keveley, just returning from a visit to a friend at a little distance,
+to whom he communicated the pleasing intelligence of his happiness. Mr
+Keveley took Tom by the hand, and, having embraced him--
+
+"I shall now leave this world," said he, "without a wish unsatisfied. It
+was the only desire of my heart, before bidding a final adieu to all
+sublunary things, to see my daughter with a protector for life; and I am
+glad she has made choice of an honest man, and one every way so
+deserving of her." So saying, he led Tom back to the parlour, where
+Catherine still remained seated. After joining their hands, the old
+gentleman uttered a benediction over them, and embraced them both with
+much tenderness.
+
+After a short time, Tom took his leave, but not before Catherine had
+promised that their marriage should take place on an early day.
+
+About a fortnight after, on a fine forenoon, the village grocer at
+Norham was standing at his door, and gazing after a crowd which had
+passed; as he stood looking, a man dressed like a grazier came up, and,
+after the accustomed salutation of "How's a' wi' ye the day?" asked him
+what he was "glowrin" at.
+
+"I have just been lookin at the weddin which has passed," answered the
+grocer; "an' sic a braw sicht hasna been seen in the village for mony a
+day."
+
+"Wha's weddin is it?" asked the grazier.
+
+"It's the daughter of ane Mr Keveley, who has settled in this place for
+some time--and a bonny lassie she is; and they say, she's as guid as
+she's bonny. She's married to ane Jones, son o' auld Bill Jones, maister
+o' the smack which beat the Frenchman no very lang syne yet. Every one
+o' the smack's crew are at the weddin; an' sic a set o' merry jovial
+blades were never thegither in this place afore. The folks are like to
+stifle them wi' kindness. But what's the queerest thing of a' is, that
+they a' cam oot here, this mornin, in a boat."
+
+"In a boat!" exclaimed the grazier, in amazement--"on dry land?"
+
+"Ay, in a boat," replied the grocer--"a lang boat, mounted upon a lang
+cart; an' there were they a' seated in it, wi' ribbons fleein; an' wi'
+the Union, as they ca' the flag which hung at the ship's mast when they
+beat the Frenchman; an' the folks a' shoutin, an' the bairns skirling. I
+declare, thae sailors are a wheen born deevils for fun and frolic; but
+they are sic canty chiels, that ane canna help likin them the better for
+a' their nonsense. They ca' the lang boat the _Whim_; an', faith, she's
+weel named--for it's a whimsical idea."
+
+The grocer and the grazier stood talking thus to each other, till the
+cavalcade returned from the church--Tom and his bride in an open,
+four-wheeled carriage, whilst the rest all followed in the boat already
+mentioned.
+
+Little of our story now remains to be told. After his marriage, Tom went
+to sea for a few years, in command of the _Tweed_; but, on the death of
+Mr Keveley, he retired to Norham, where he took the cottage which the
+old gentleman had inhabited.
+
+Passing lately through the churchyard of T----, we went up to the grave
+of old Bill Jones. A neat, marble tombstone had been raised to his
+memory, by his son and daughter. At the bottom was the following
+epitaph:--
+
+ "Though Neptune's waves and Boreas' storms
+ Have tossed me to and fro,
+ In spite of all, by God's decree,
+ I anchor here below."
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Wilson's Tales of the Borders and of
+Scotland, Vol. XX, by Alexander Leighton
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK WILSON'S TALES OF THE BORDERS, VOL 20 ***
+
+***** This file should be named 37217.txt or 37217.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/3/7/2/1/37217/
+
+Produced by David Clarke, Mary Meehan and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.
diff --git a/37217.zip b/37217.zip
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1406f95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/37217.zip
Binary files differ
diff --git a/LICENSE.txt b/LICENSE.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6312041
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+This eBook, including all associated images, markup, improvements,
+metadata, and any other content or labor, has been confirmed to be
+in the PUBLIC DOMAIN IN THE UNITED STATES.
+
+Procedures for determining public domain status are described in
+the "Copyright How-To" at https://www.gutenberg.org.
+
+No investigation has been made concerning possible copyrights in
+jurisdictions other than the United States. Anyone seeking to utilize
+this eBook outside of the United States should confirm copyright
+status under the laws that apply to them.
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9776cf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Project Gutenberg (https://www.gutenberg.org) public repository for
+eBook #37217 (https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/37217)