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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/37007-0.txt b/37007-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0d3b24a --- /dev/null +++ b/37007-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,982 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Appropriate Clothes for the High School Girl, by +Virginia M. Alexander + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Appropriate Clothes for the High School Girl + +Author: Virginia M. Alexander + +Release Date: August 8, 2011 [EBook #37007] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE *** + + + + +Produced by Roger Frank and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was +produced from images made available by the HathiTrust +Digital Library.) + + + + + + College Bulletin + + COLLEGE OF INDUSTRIAL ARTS + THE STATE COLLEGE FOR WOMEN + DENTON, TEXAS + + APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE + HIGH SCHOOL GIRL + + BY + VIRGINIA M. ALEXANDER + DIRECTOR + DEPARTMENT OF FINE AND + APPLIED ART + + + + +APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE HIGH SCHOOL GIRL + + +Some one asked recently, “Why all this agitation on the subject of high +school girls’ dress?” Interest in this subject has certainly increased +during the last several years and the high school girl herself is +directly responsible for this interest. + +It has been said that no great evil exists but contains the seeds of its +own cure. + +The costumes worn to school by the high school girls of our country have +been gradually going from bad to worse with the years. Mothers and +teachers have striven to do what they could to correct matters but not +until the girls themselves realized that this great weakness existed, +and they resolved to seek a cure, were real results noticeable. + +The representative high school girls of our country are making a stand +for good taste and democracy in the clothes they wear to school. + +This little bulletin is published with the hope that its suggestions may +be of value to those students who truly desire to raise the standards of +dress among the girls of their school. + + + + +EXTENSION SERVICE + +ADVISORY FACULTY COMMITTEE ON EXTENSION SERVICE + +F. M. Bralley, _President of the College_. + +Virginia M. Alexander, _Director_, Department of Fine and Applied Art. + +Lena Bumpas, _Supervisor_, Teacher-Training Vocational Home Economics. + +Margaret Gleason, _Director_, Department of Household Arts. + +Mamie W. Walker, _Assistant Professor_, Department of English. + +A STAFF OF COMPETENT LECTURERS AND EXTENSION WORKERS FROM THE REGULAR +FACULTY + +Requests for Extension Service should be addressed to + + Lillian Humphries, + _Secretary_, Department of Extension, + College of Industrial Arts, + Denton, Texas. + + + + +NUMBER 74—FEBRUARY 1, 1920 + +Issued monthly by the College of Industrial Arts, Denton, Texas. + +Entered December 17, 1917, Denton, Texas, as second-class matter, under +Act of Congress, August 24, 1912. + + + + +APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE HIGH SCHOOL GIRL + +Many a girl feels, when she first enters high school, that she is a +child no longer. She has suddenly become a woman, and she must +demonstrate this fact to the world immediately by her clothes. + +Gingham dresses, middies, and low-heel shoes are scorned as belonging to +the days that are gone. Hair once lovely for its natural beauty and +simplicity takes on fearful and wonderful lines. French heels only are +to be considered and a georgette blouse with elaborate camisole or a +silk dress is an absolute necessity. With these acquisitions our young +lady is ready for her new undertaking. + +Could she possibly make a greater mistake? The school room is not a +style show, nor a social function, but it is a busy workshop where +material is to be assembled from which to build a life. + +In a truly good high school, of all places, a student must do or die, +and there is no time here to be wasted on thoughts of frills and +furbelows. School room walls and blackboards do not make consistent +backgrounds for party clothes. + +In the past the high school girl who was considered well-dressed by her +associates was the one who was elaborately dressed. Now, since the girls +of our country are interested in all the big world issues of the day and +have taken efficiency as their watchword the girl who is a leader is the +girl who can _do_, not the girl who can _dress_. + +One of the surest tests of good judgment and refinement in a girl is her +selection of clothes. + +The overdressed girl does not belong to the wealthiest and most cultured +families as a rule. She is often striving to attain a social goal not +yet realized and the school room and the street offer her only +opportunities to show her fine feathers. + + +Suggestions for the School Dress + +If a girl should not wear fanciful clothes to school just what, then, +should she wear? In a general way I will answer that question. + +A high school girl should wear dresses made of good, substantial +material, appropriate for its wearing quality and interesting for its +color and texture. + +These dresses should be made on lines becoming to the individual girl +who is to wear the dress, and at the same time designed so that they +will stand the wear and tear to which they will be subjected. + +Dangling tassels, sashes, and fluffy ruffles divert the attention of +both the wearer and the observer and by their very inappropriateness +make the owner conspicuous. Above all, the school dress, which is a work +dress, should allow the wearer free use of her limbs and muscles and +should promote her general good health. + +A school girl in a dress built on the lines of a Peter Thompson or +Hofflin suit with proper accessories in the way of shoes, stockings, and +coiffure has much more style than her little sister in georgette or +velvet. This type of suit is becoming to almost any girl as the collar, +tie, and belt may be varied to suit each individual, and the design has +become almost as staple as flour and sugar in the pantry. As a result, +these dresses, made of good material, may be worn for several years +without going out of style. + +Ready-made suits of this type are quite expensive but patterns are +easily secured and any one who sews may make a successful garment if a +little care is exercised. + +Gingham, linen, and percale dresses built on simple lines so that they +may be laundered without becoming stretched and misshapen, are always +satisfactory and pleasing. + +In cold weather serge and tricatine make splendid but expensive +substitutes for the washable materials. + +[Illustration: APPROPRIATE SCHOOL DRESSES] + + +The Dress with a Washable Underblouse + +The linen or serge jumper dress, made with a washable underblouse, is a +most satisfactory garment for the school dress. It is not only +utilitarian but it is also comfortable and attractive on account of its +many possible variations. It is becoming to almost all types of girls +from the very young girl, often found in the first year of high school, +to the dignified senior. + +The dress proper, built on simple lines, will stand hard wear and the +fact that the underblouse may be laundered or changed will give +freshness and variety to the costume. + +The very young girl who has not learned to care successfully for her +wristbands will find this feature most valuable. In warm climates or +overheated school rooms the light weight of the underblouse will prove +very comfortable. + +This dress made of wool may be worn quite late in the spring and a silk +blouse will be most useful for the winter months. Made of gingham or +linen the dress will be a valuable asset in the summer wardrobe, +particularly in the South. + +Georgette crêpe is not an appropriate material for this undergarment or +for any other school garment. Its perishable nature and its transparency +make it prohibited for the school room. A very transparent outer garment +demands a most carefully selected under garment and more often than not +this care is not wisely exercised by the wearer. + +A white shirt waist and dark skirt is a very utilitarian combination, +but from an art standpoint it is not considered good design. For a +costume to possess art quality it must have unity; the wearer and her +clothes should create an impression of “oneness.” + +The sudden change at the waist line from a light waist to a dark skirt +cuts the figure into two parts, destroying this much-desired quality of +unity. + +[Illustration: JUMPER DRESSES FOR THE VERY YOUNG HIGH SCHOOL GIRL] + + +The Proper Use of Line About the Face + +The truly well-dressed girl and the one who displays good judgment is +not the girl who slavishly adopts the new styles and fads of the day +regardless of whether they are becoming to her individually or not. This +applies also to the way she dresses her hair. + +There is no part of a toilet that influences the effect of the whole +more than the hair. The most becoming gown fails in its function if the +hair is tousled or dressed unbecomingly. Many girls fail to realize how +they may overcome some of Nature’s faults and shortcomings and how they +may counteract the effect of bad features and proportions by the correct +use of line when dressing the hair. + +If “ear muffs” become stylish, the little round-faced girl who knows +nothing of art or design as related to herself must bulge her hair over +her ears whether it makes a full moon of her face or not. Girls should +dress in style but styles should be modified to suit each individual. + +The hair is a frame for the face. The delicate blonde and the strenuous +athletic brunette may no more wear the same coiffure than they may +safely wear the same colors. A miniature and an oil painting would +certainly not be framed alike. + +The slender girl with a narrow face and thin neck should be most careful +with the use of line around her face. Hair combed in on the cheeks and +high and back from the forehead will make more evident her slenderness. +A hard neck line or chains and ties repeating the point of her chin will +make it appear more angular. Soft flowing lines in the hair, worn low on +the forehead and back from the cheeks, should be adopted. + +The round-faced girl should conscientiously avoid coiffures which +broaden the proportions of her face, also neck lines and beads that +repeat the curve of her chin. + +[Four small illustrations: + 1. Lines of Hair and Neck Increase Point of Face + 2. Flowing Lines for Narrow Face + 3. Face Made Broader by Hair and Neck Line + 4. Successful Coiffure for Broad Face] + + +Suggestions for the Stout Figure + +A girl may not only improve the appearance of her face and head by the +proper use of line but she may do wonders with her figure, as well, if +she knows how to properly design her dresses. A dress wonderfully +becoming to a slender sylphlike girl may become a tragedy on her plump +classmate. Every girl should understand her physical make-up as +thoroughly as she does her disposition, with its strong points and its +weaknesses. She should know the kind of line she may wear successfully +in her dresses, and the colors that are most becoming to her and the +types of materials most suitable for her. + +The stout girl should carefully avoid a design in a dress that is too +cut-up or complicated. Tunics, unless long and scant, are unfortunate +usually and the interest created by trimming about the waist line or +elaborate belts should never be indulged in by the stout girl. + +Length-producing lines should always be planned and light or colored +collars should always be designed so that interest will not be created +out towards the sides of the figure, creating width, but down the center +front instead. + +Contrasting shoes and stockings not only cut from the height of the +figure but help to accent the feet and ankles of the wearer. The girl +who wears white shoes with her dark dress states, by so doing, that she +considers her feet well worth public consideration. + +Contrasting materials for sleeves or elaborate cuffs or pockets will add +width to any figure. + +The designs in the accompanying illustration are most suitable for the +older school girl when made up of wool or linen materials. + +I may safely recommend this type of line in design for the girl of +superfluous weight. + +[Illustration: GOOD LINES FOR STOUT FIGURES] + + +Plaids and Figured Materials + +Our stores in the early spring and summer show such fascinating plaid +and figured materials that I feel their use should be considered. Almost +everyone has fallen a victim to a wonderfully colored plaid on display, +to discover later that buying a plaid is a much simpler matter than +making it into a dress. Plaids are fatal for stout people. Area is the +impression always created by them and unless the pattern is very small +and the colors very soft and indefinite, they should be reserved for the +use of children and young girls. There is no colored costume that will +make a woman more conspicuous than one made of a large black-and-white +plaid material. + +In selecting a pattern for a girl’s plaid dress care should be used to +secure one with as few seams as possible. Every seam is a danger zone. +Only persons with great poise and power of concentration, if they notice +their surroundings at all, will be able to remain unaffected by a +conspicuous seam when the plaids “don’t hit.” Some plaids are designed +so that it is very difficult to match the pattern in the seams of the +skirt or a stretched selvedge will add to the difficulty. A gored skirt +pattern making bias seams necessary should never be used for plaid +material. Arm holes and shoulder seams should be carefully planned. A +kimona sleeve simplifies the arm-hole problem but will not prove so +satisfactory in a wash dress. Plain material, either white or colored, +makes a happy combination with plaids or figured material. + +The accompanying designs are particularly becoming to slender girls. The +wide soft belts and collars and the contrasting materials in the sleeves +will seemingly add weight to slender young figures. In planning tucks +and band trimming for a skirt the result will be much more pleasing if +variety is used in the width of the bands and the spaces between the +bands. + +[Illustration: PLAID AND FIGURED MATERIAL FOR SLENDER FIGURES] + + +Appropriate Clothes for the Street + +If the school room is not an appropriate place for elaborate or fanciful +clothes, surely the street is less so. The truly refined woman will +never wear those things on the street that will make her conspicuous. +Here all classes of people meet and mingle, supposedly on business bent, +and the girl who appears in this public place in party clothes shows +either very poor judgment or that she is striving to attract public +attention in the cheapest possible way. + +The most stylish girls seen in the city streets are those gowned in +simple well-made dresses or tailored suits. Hats, gloves, and shoes +should be as carefully considered as the dress itself and all should +harmonize. + +A simple dark silk dress is almost an essential for street wear in +spring and summer, to replace the heavier suit or serge dress. Taffeta +is an excellent material for this dress and makes a much cooler and more +youthful dress than satin. A taffeta dress needs little trimming, if cut +on interesting lines. Buttons, tucks, and plaited frills of the same +material may be used most effectively. Little bits of hand embroidery or +attractive light collar and cuff sets add much charm to this type of +dress. Bright colors should not appear upon the street. A “loud” color +attracts attention as successfully as a loud noise. Any dark neutral +color becoming to the wearer is well for the street dress. Wool mixtures +and tweeds are particularly good for suits built on box or belted lines. +Sport clothes will give the young girl a wonderful opportunity for the +use of brilliant color. Dresses worn at home and for afternoon and +evening functions permit the use of delicate colors, more elaborate +trimming, and more perishable materials. + +Remember that a hat should serve a double function. It should act as a +covering for the head, and its lines and color should enhance the +attractiveness of the wearer. + +[Illustration: SIMPLE DESIGNS FOR TAFFETA STREET DRESSES] + + +The Graduation Dress + +One of the most important events in the life of every girl is her +graduation, and we shall here consider the dress worn by her when she +has fulfilled all the requirements and that long-anticipated day +arrives. This occasion is not one for splendor and show, and the cue for +the girl graduate is modesty and simplicity. She is not supposed to be a +radiant queen bedecked for a festive occasion, but a charming young girl +equipped and ready to begin life as a young woman. + +The simple and beautiful graduation dress of the past has assumed more +elaborate proportions during recent years until it has reached the point +where the students themselves realize that a halt must be called. +Georgettes, chiffons, and expensive nets have supplanted cotton weaves +and elaborate creations of lace and satin are not infrequent. The cost +of the dress itself is increased by such expensive accessories as long +white kid gloves, expensive slippers and stockings. + +What is the girl whose parents possess only moderate means to do under +these conditions? Perhaps she is graduating with honors. Is she to be +embarrassed by having to play a Cinderella rôle by the side of her +gorgeously attired classmates or shall she strain the family bank +account and spend money for this ornate apparel that should be spent for +the education or maintenance of other members of her family? + +Surely this is a time when the American girl may show her real spirit of +democracy. Instead of selecting a handsome dress, which she often +excuses by saying she wishes to use it afterwards for an evening dress, +she will choose a really more charming one made of less expensive +material, which will give her an opportunity to show her originality, +and make her personal charms more appreciated. + +[Illustration: (No. B 820) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 822)] + +Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts. + +In many high schools the unfairness of an expensive graduation dress has +been so much appreciated by the students that a price limit has been set +for the graduation outfit, and the girl who violates this understanding +is considered a real offender. The girls who have initiated this have +been, in many cases, those girls who could best afford the expensive +garments and by such acts they have demonstrated that they are to make +the splendid American women of the future, who will lead in those +movements that bring about the greatest good to the greatest number. + +I feel that organdy leads all other materials as desirable for the +graduation dress. It is a trifle more expensive than some other possible +materials but its sheerness and crispness give character to the dress, +making little trimming necessary. A dress of this material may be worn +for quite a while, as a little pressing always revives its freshness. +There are some qualities of flaxon that rival organdy as a desirable +material, and a dress of this may be laundered with perfect safety. + +If lace is used on the graduation dress, do not sacrifice quality for +quantity. A small amount of good lace skillfully used will make a much +handsomer garment than one festooned with rows of a cheap quality. A +self-trimmed organdy dress is very distinctive. Dainty little frills and +pin tucks may be used in many interesting ways, and they may be planned +so as to be becoming to almost any figure. + +Daintiness should be the characteristic quality of the graduation dress. +It is always disappointing to see elaborate jewelry worn with these +charming frocks. In many cases the most valued possessions of the family +have been collected for the occasion and this borrowed finery always +makes a discordant note in the harmony of the young wearer’s costume. +Under no consideration substitute imitation jewelry for the genuine +article. + +[Illustration: (No. B 824) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 833)] + +Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts. + + +How to Secure Patterns of These Dresses + +The College of Industrial Arts, in its efforts to be of service to the +girls and women of Texas, has made it possible for those desiring +patterns of the graduation dresses illustrated in this bulletin to +secure them through the Department of Extension of the College. + +The original designs of these dresses were made by highly trained +artists at the College, whom we feel appreciate the particular needs of +Texas girls and women. The patterns were cut from these original designs +by the Vogue Pattern Company of New York, and are sold at thirty cents +each, their exact cost to the College. An illustration, material +requirement, and approximate cost are given with each pattern, and they +are cut in sizes 14, 16, and 18. When ordering patterns state the number +of the pattern and the size desired. + +The quaint little design B 820 will appeal to the young girl who likes a +touch of originality in her clothes. The becoming fichu and full skirt +of this design seem to belong to the Colonial days with powdered hair +and patches. This design, created of organdy, should cost from $5.00 to +$8.00 according to the material selected. No. B 822 will prove more +expensive on account of the lace trimming, the approximate cost being +from $9.00 to $12.00. If interesting materials are chosen, this loose +peplum and snug ribbon girdle will make quite a distinctive costume, +becoming to stout figures. + +The long-waisted design B 824 is decidedly original and its dainty +frills and ribbons appeal to young girls. A dress may be made by this +pattern of good materials for $8.00. + +Design B 826 shows a clever interpretation of the narrow skirt so +popular today. The tiny tucks and frills make a dainty and inexpensive +trimming, and the costume should cost from $4.00 to $6.00. + +No. B 828 demonstrates that vertical ruffles may be used successfully. +This dress is beautiful when sheer material is used and the ruffles are +picoted and plaited. It should cost about $6.00. + +The slender girl who is not too thin through the bust is charming in +design B 833. The organdy sash and flounced peplum are designed +particularly for her. From $6.00 to $8.00 should buy the material for +this dress. + +[Illustration: (No. B 828) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 826)] + +Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts. + + +Lingerie for the Graduation Dress + +The garment worn directly under the graduation dress has much to do with +the effect of the dress itself. This garment should not be picked up at +random but the fullness of its skirt and the design around the neck +should be planned to suit the particular dress pattern selected. + +Underwear is to the dress what the foundation is to a house, and it +should be built just as skillfully. It is impossible to secure a dainty +graceful effect in a dress when it is worn with a clumsy petticoat. +Styles change in underwear just as they do in dresses and the silhouette +of the outer garment must decide what the lines of the under one shall +be. For the present styles soft yielding materials are absolutely +necessary for underwear and few flounces should be used about the bottom +of the skirt if the clinging effect around the ankles and knees is +desired in the dress. + +Elaborate lace trimmings are neither in good taste nor stylish, and +handwork constitutes the decoration on many of the most attractive of +these garments. Colored lingerie and bright-colored ribbons should be +worn only when the dress is not transparent. Bright pink and blue +ribbons in a camisole or chemise will always look a bit garish when +viewed through a thin blouse. + +Color has a magnetic attraction for the eye and wherever placed +immediately attracts attention to that spot. I am sure refined girls do +not wish to invite public interest in their lingerie through the use of +bright colors in their ribbons. The most delicate tints are permissible, +but should be used only in small quantities. White only should be used +with the graduation dress. + +Since several petticoats are apt to prove clumsy, great care must be +exerted in selecting the material for this undergarment, to avoid too +much transparency when worn under the very sheer organdy dress. + +[Illustration: LINGERIE FOR THE GRADUATION DRESS] + + +Corsets and Posture + +The envelope chemise and knickerbockers are very comfortable +undergarments and are quite popular with most young girls of today. They +may be made most attractive when soft dainty materials are used and the +needlework is carefully executed. These garments should be kept quite +simple. If lace is used it should be in limited quantities and of a kind +that may be laundered often. Little bits of dainty feather stitching and +hand embroidery will add individual charm to these undergarments. + +Style depends not only upon the proper selection of clothes but very +largely upon the way these clothes are put on and worn. Many girls +wearing beautiful clothes are decidedly “not stylish.” Their clothes +look as though they had fallen upon their owners. This is caused by the +fact that the wearer does not carry herself well, or has not good poise. +Nothing is so vitally necessary for good health and good looks as good +posture. The slouchy, humped-over girl is unattractive enough when +young, but when she develops into a misshapen woman with superfluous +flesh about the abdomen and shoulders the most skillful artist will be +unable to disguise her deformities. The girl with the débutante slouch +or the one who “sits in her corsets” is rarely graceful. The uncorseted +figure is the popular one today but if corsets must be worn they should +be most carefully selected. Fortunately the long, unyielding coats of +mail of several years ago are now rarely seen on girls, and soft, +flexible girdles leaving the figure with its natural lines and grace, +have appeared as substitutes. A well-shapen brassiere is often necessary +with these low-busted girdles. + +A stylish girl has good poise. This means that she stands well, walks +well, carries her head high, her shoulders back, and looks the world in +the face. The clothes worn by this girl will take the correct swing. + +[Illustration: ENVELOPE AND KNICKERBOCKER CHEMISE] + + +Shoes and Feet + +[Illustration: "Shoes and Feet" showing an image of "Good unspoiled +American feet," and "A bunion is in the bone."] + +All organizations and publications keenly interested in the welfare of +young women are making a strenuous effort to produce better American +feet, and this is to be done directly through the shoes worn by our +girls. The Y. W. C. A. during the war discovered that lack of endurance +among girls could be traced back directly to misshapen feet, flattened +arches, weak backs and abdominal muscles. In almost every case these had +been caused by wearing high-heel shoes. + +The human body is built and strung so that a person may walk and stand +with natural grace and ease. When the equilibrium of this delicate +mechanism is disturbed by inserting a spindle heel directly under that +point responsible for most of the human weight, it is not surprising +that physical ails result that must be carried through life. + +A French or spindle heel is absolutely inconsistent for any occasion +when walking or standing is to be done and is certainly not artistic +when worn with a tailored dress or suit. Vanity, gratified by a foot +that seemingly is a bit smaller, should not compensate for the loss of +good health, good sense, natural grace and efficiency. An elaborate +evening dress may call for a higher heel than the one worn on the +street, but it will not excuse the wabbly spindle heels sold girls by +many ruthless concerns. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Appropriate Clothes for the High +School Girl, by Virginia M. 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You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Appropriate Clothes for the High School Girl + +Author: Virginia M. Alexander + +Release Date: August 8, 2011 [EBook #37007] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE *** + + + + +Produced by Roger Frank and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was +produced from images made available by the HathiTrust +Digital Library.) + + + + + + College Bulletin + + COLLEGE OF INDUSTRIAL ARTS + THE STATE COLLEGE FOR WOMEN + DENTON, TEXAS + + APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE + HIGH SCHOOL GIRL + + BY + VIRGINIA M. ALEXANDER + DIRECTOR + DEPARTMENT OF FINE AND + APPLIED ART + + + + +APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE HIGH SCHOOL GIRL + + +Some one asked recently, “Why all this agitation on the subject of high +school girls’ dress?” Interest in this subject has certainly increased +during the last several years and the high school girl herself is +directly responsible for this interest. + +It has been said that no great evil exists but contains the seeds of its +own cure. + +The costumes worn to school by the high school girls of our country have +been gradually going from bad to worse with the years. Mothers and +teachers have striven to do what they could to correct matters but not +until the girls themselves realized that this great weakness existed, +and they resolved to seek a cure, were real results noticeable. + +The representative high school girls of our country are making a stand +for good taste and democracy in the clothes they wear to school. + +This little bulletin is published with the hope that its suggestions may +be of value to those students who truly desire to raise the standards of +dress among the girls of their school. + + + + +EXTENSION SERVICE + +ADVISORY FACULTY COMMITTEE ON EXTENSION SERVICE + +F. M. Bralley, _President of the College_. + +Virginia M. Alexander, _Director_, Department of Fine and Applied Art. + +Lena Bumpas, _Supervisor_, Teacher-Training Vocational Home Economics. + +Margaret Gleason, _Director_, Department of Household Arts. + +Mamie W. Walker, _Assistant Professor_, Department of English. + +A STAFF OF COMPETENT LECTURERS AND EXTENSION WORKERS FROM THE REGULAR +FACULTY + +Requests for Extension Service should be addressed to + + Lillian Humphries, + _Secretary_, Department of Extension, + College of Industrial Arts, + Denton, Texas. + + + + +NUMBER 74—FEBRUARY 1, 1920 + +Issued monthly by the College of Industrial Arts, Denton, Texas. + +Entered December 17, 1917, Denton, Texas, as second-class matter, under +Act of Congress, August 24, 1912. + + + + +APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE HIGH SCHOOL GIRL + +Many a girl feels, when she first enters high school, that she is a +child no longer. She has suddenly become a woman, and she must +demonstrate this fact to the world immediately by her clothes. + +Gingham dresses, middies, and low-heel shoes are scorned as belonging to +the days that are gone. Hair once lovely for its natural beauty and +simplicity takes on fearful and wonderful lines. French heels only are +to be considered and a georgette blouse with elaborate camisole or a +silk dress is an absolute necessity. With these acquisitions our young +lady is ready for her new undertaking. + +Could she possibly make a greater mistake? The school room is not a +style show, nor a social function, but it is a busy workshop where +material is to be assembled from which to build a life. + +In a truly good high school, of all places, a student must do or die, +and there is no time here to be wasted on thoughts of frills and +furbelows. School room walls and blackboards do not make consistent +backgrounds for party clothes. + +In the past the high school girl who was considered well-dressed by her +associates was the one who was elaborately dressed. Now, since the girls +of our country are interested in all the big world issues of the day and +have taken efficiency as their watchword the girl who is a leader is the +girl who can _do_, not the girl who can _dress_. + +One of the surest tests of good judgment and refinement in a girl is her +selection of clothes. + +The overdressed girl does not belong to the wealthiest and most cultured +families as a rule. She is often striving to attain a social goal not +yet realized and the school room and the street offer her only +opportunities to show her fine feathers. + + +Suggestions for the School Dress + +If a girl should not wear fanciful clothes to school just what, then, +should she wear? In a general way I will answer that question. + +A high school girl should wear dresses made of good, substantial +material, appropriate for its wearing quality and interesting for its +color and texture. + +These dresses should be made on lines becoming to the individual girl +who is to wear the dress, and at the same time designed so that they +will stand the wear and tear to which they will be subjected. + +Dangling tassels, sashes, and fluffy ruffles divert the attention of +both the wearer and the observer and by their very inappropriateness +make the owner conspicuous. Above all, the school dress, which is a work +dress, should allow the wearer free use of her limbs and muscles and +should promote her general good health. + +A school girl in a dress built on the lines of a Peter Thompson or +Hofflin suit with proper accessories in the way of shoes, stockings, and +coiffure has much more style than her little sister in georgette or +velvet. This type of suit is becoming to almost any girl as the collar, +tie, and belt may be varied to suit each individual, and the design has +become almost as staple as flour and sugar in the pantry. As a result, +these dresses, made of good material, may be worn for several years +without going out of style. + +Ready-made suits of this type are quite expensive but patterns are +easily secured and any one who sews may make a successful garment if a +little care is exercised. + +Gingham, linen, and percale dresses built on simple lines so that they +may be laundered without becoming stretched and misshapen, are always +satisfactory and pleasing. + +In cold weather serge and tricatine make splendid but expensive +substitutes for the washable materials. + +[Illustration: APPROPRIATE SCHOOL DRESSES] + + +The Dress with a Washable Underblouse + +The linen or serge jumper dress, made with a washable underblouse, is a +most satisfactory garment for the school dress. It is not only +utilitarian but it is also comfortable and attractive on account of its +many possible variations. It is becoming to almost all types of girls +from the very young girl, often found in the first year of high school, +to the dignified senior. + +The dress proper, built on simple lines, will stand hard wear and the +fact that the underblouse may be laundered or changed will give +freshness and variety to the costume. + +The very young girl who has not learned to care successfully for her +wristbands will find this feature most valuable. In warm climates or +overheated school rooms the light weight of the underblouse will prove +very comfortable. + +This dress made of wool may be worn quite late in the spring and a silk +blouse will be most useful for the winter months. Made of gingham or +linen the dress will be a valuable asset in the summer wardrobe, +particularly in the South. + +Georgette crêpe is not an appropriate material for this undergarment or +for any other school garment. Its perishable nature and its transparency +make it prohibited for the school room. A very transparent outer garment +demands a most carefully selected under garment and more often than not +this care is not wisely exercised by the wearer. + +A white shirt waist and dark skirt is a very utilitarian combination, +but from an art standpoint it is not considered good design. For a +costume to possess art quality it must have unity; the wearer and her +clothes should create an impression of “oneness.” + +The sudden change at the waist line from a light waist to a dark skirt +cuts the figure into two parts, destroying this much-desired quality of +unity. + +[Illustration: JUMPER DRESSES FOR THE VERY YOUNG HIGH SCHOOL GIRL] + + +The Proper Use of Line About the Face + +The truly well-dressed girl and the one who displays good judgment is +not the girl who slavishly adopts the new styles and fads of the day +regardless of whether they are becoming to her individually or not. This +applies also to the way she dresses her hair. + +There is no part of a toilet that influences the effect of the whole +more than the hair. The most becoming gown fails in its function if the +hair is tousled or dressed unbecomingly. Many girls fail to realize how +they may overcome some of Nature’s faults and shortcomings and how they +may counteract the effect of bad features and proportions by the correct +use of line when dressing the hair. + +If “ear muffs” become stylish, the little round-faced girl who knows +nothing of art or design as related to herself must bulge her hair over +her ears whether it makes a full moon of her face or not. Girls should +dress in style but styles should be modified to suit each individual. + +The hair is a frame for the face. The delicate blonde and the strenuous +athletic brunette may no more wear the same coiffure than they may +safely wear the same colors. A miniature and an oil painting would +certainly not be framed alike. + +The slender girl with a narrow face and thin neck should be most careful +with the use of line around her face. Hair combed in on the cheeks and +high and back from the forehead will make more evident her slenderness. +A hard neck line or chains and ties repeating the point of her chin will +make it appear more angular. Soft flowing lines in the hair, worn low on +the forehead and back from the cheeks, should be adopted. + +The round-faced girl should conscientiously avoid coiffures which +broaden the proportions of her face, also neck lines and beads that +repeat the curve of her chin. + +[Four small illustrations: + 1. Lines of Hair and Neck Increase Point of Face + 2. Flowing Lines for Narrow Face + 3. Face Made Broader by Hair and Neck Line + 4. Successful Coiffure for Broad Face] + + +Suggestions for the Stout Figure + +A girl may not only improve the appearance of her face and head by the +proper use of line but she may do wonders with her figure, as well, if +she knows how to properly design her dresses. A dress wonderfully +becoming to a slender sylphlike girl may become a tragedy on her plump +classmate. Every girl should understand her physical make-up as +thoroughly as she does her disposition, with its strong points and its +weaknesses. She should know the kind of line she may wear successfully +in her dresses, and the colors that are most becoming to her and the +types of materials most suitable for her. + +The stout girl should carefully avoid a design in a dress that is too +cut-up or complicated. Tunics, unless long and scant, are unfortunate +usually and the interest created by trimming about the waist line or +elaborate belts should never be indulged in by the stout girl. + +Length-producing lines should always be planned and light or colored +collars should always be designed so that interest will not be created +out towards the sides of the figure, creating width, but down the center +front instead. + +Contrasting shoes and stockings not only cut from the height of the +figure but help to accent the feet and ankles of the wearer. The girl +who wears white shoes with her dark dress states, by so doing, that she +considers her feet well worth public consideration. + +Contrasting materials for sleeves or elaborate cuffs or pockets will add +width to any figure. + +The designs in the accompanying illustration are most suitable for the +older school girl when made up of wool or linen materials. + +I may safely recommend this type of line in design for the girl of +superfluous weight. + +[Illustration: GOOD LINES FOR STOUT FIGURES] + + +Plaids and Figured Materials + +Our stores in the early spring and summer show such fascinating plaid +and figured materials that I feel their use should be considered. Almost +everyone has fallen a victim to a wonderfully colored plaid on display, +to discover later that buying a plaid is a much simpler matter than +making it into a dress. Plaids are fatal for stout people. Area is the +impression always created by them and unless the pattern is very small +and the colors very soft and indefinite, they should be reserved for the +use of children and young girls. There is no colored costume that will +make a woman more conspicuous than one made of a large black-and-white +plaid material. + +In selecting a pattern for a girl’s plaid dress care should be used to +secure one with as few seams as possible. Every seam is a danger zone. +Only persons with great poise and power of concentration, if they notice +their surroundings at all, will be able to remain unaffected by a +conspicuous seam when the plaids “don’t hit.” Some plaids are designed +so that it is very difficult to match the pattern in the seams of the +skirt or a stretched selvedge will add to the difficulty. A gored skirt +pattern making bias seams necessary should never be used for plaid +material. Arm holes and shoulder seams should be carefully planned. A +kimona sleeve simplifies the arm-hole problem but will not prove so +satisfactory in a wash dress. Plain material, either white or colored, +makes a happy combination with plaids or figured material. + +The accompanying designs are particularly becoming to slender girls. The +wide soft belts and collars and the contrasting materials in the sleeves +will seemingly add weight to slender young figures. In planning tucks +and band trimming for a skirt the result will be much more pleasing if +variety is used in the width of the bands and the spaces between the +bands. + +[Illustration: PLAID AND FIGURED MATERIAL FOR SLENDER FIGURES] + + +Appropriate Clothes for the Street + +If the school room is not an appropriate place for elaborate or fanciful +clothes, surely the street is less so. The truly refined woman will +never wear those things on the street that will make her conspicuous. +Here all classes of people meet and mingle, supposedly on business bent, +and the girl who appears in this public place in party clothes shows +either very poor judgment or that she is striving to attract public +attention in the cheapest possible way. + +The most stylish girls seen in the city streets are those gowned in +simple well-made dresses or tailored suits. Hats, gloves, and shoes +should be as carefully considered as the dress itself and all should +harmonize. + +A simple dark silk dress is almost an essential for street wear in +spring and summer, to replace the heavier suit or serge dress. Taffeta +is an excellent material for this dress and makes a much cooler and more +youthful dress than satin. A taffeta dress needs little trimming, if cut +on interesting lines. Buttons, tucks, and plaited frills of the same +material may be used most effectively. Little bits of hand embroidery or +attractive light collar and cuff sets add much charm to this type of +dress. Bright colors should not appear upon the street. A “loud” color +attracts attention as successfully as a loud noise. Any dark neutral +color becoming to the wearer is well for the street dress. Wool mixtures +and tweeds are particularly good for suits built on box or belted lines. +Sport clothes will give the young girl a wonderful opportunity for the +use of brilliant color. Dresses worn at home and for afternoon and +evening functions permit the use of delicate colors, more elaborate +trimming, and more perishable materials. + +Remember that a hat should serve a double function. It should act as a +covering for the head, and its lines and color should enhance the +attractiveness of the wearer. + +[Illustration: SIMPLE DESIGNS FOR TAFFETA STREET DRESSES] + + +The Graduation Dress + +One of the most important events in the life of every girl is her +graduation, and we shall here consider the dress worn by her when she +has fulfilled all the requirements and that long-anticipated day +arrives. This occasion is not one for splendor and show, and the cue for +the girl graduate is modesty and simplicity. She is not supposed to be a +radiant queen bedecked for a festive occasion, but a charming young girl +equipped and ready to begin life as a young woman. + +The simple and beautiful graduation dress of the past has assumed more +elaborate proportions during recent years until it has reached the point +where the students themselves realize that a halt must be called. +Georgettes, chiffons, and expensive nets have supplanted cotton weaves +and elaborate creations of lace and satin are not infrequent. The cost +of the dress itself is increased by such expensive accessories as long +white kid gloves, expensive slippers and stockings. + +What is the girl whose parents possess only moderate means to do under +these conditions? Perhaps she is graduating with honors. Is she to be +embarrassed by having to play a Cinderella rôle by the side of her +gorgeously attired classmates or shall she strain the family bank +account and spend money for this ornate apparel that should be spent for +the education or maintenance of other members of her family? + +Surely this is a time when the American girl may show her real spirit of +democracy. Instead of selecting a handsome dress, which she often +excuses by saying she wishes to use it afterwards for an evening dress, +she will choose a really more charming one made of less expensive +material, which will give her an opportunity to show her originality, +and make her personal charms more appreciated. + +[Illustration: (No. B 820) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 822)] + +Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts. + +In many high schools the unfairness of an expensive graduation dress has +been so much appreciated by the students that a price limit has been set +for the graduation outfit, and the girl who violates this understanding +is considered a real offender. The girls who have initiated this have +been, in many cases, those girls who could best afford the expensive +garments and by such acts they have demonstrated that they are to make +the splendid American women of the future, who will lead in those +movements that bring about the greatest good to the greatest number. + +I feel that organdy leads all other materials as desirable for the +graduation dress. It is a trifle more expensive than some other possible +materials but its sheerness and crispness give character to the dress, +making little trimming necessary. A dress of this material may be worn +for quite a while, as a little pressing always revives its freshness. +There are some qualities of flaxon that rival organdy as a desirable +material, and a dress of this may be laundered with perfect safety. + +If lace is used on the graduation dress, do not sacrifice quality for +quantity. A small amount of good lace skillfully used will make a much +handsomer garment than one festooned with rows of a cheap quality. A +self-trimmed organdy dress is very distinctive. Dainty little frills and +pin tucks may be used in many interesting ways, and they may be planned +so as to be becoming to almost any figure. + +Daintiness should be the characteristic quality of the graduation dress. +It is always disappointing to see elaborate jewelry worn with these +charming frocks. In many cases the most valued possessions of the family +have been collected for the occasion and this borrowed finery always +makes a discordant note in the harmony of the young wearer’s costume. +Under no consideration substitute imitation jewelry for the genuine +article. + +[Illustration: (No. B 824) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 833)] + +Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts. + + +How to Secure Patterns of These Dresses + +The College of Industrial Arts, in its efforts to be of service to the +girls and women of Texas, has made it possible for those desiring +patterns of the graduation dresses illustrated in this bulletin to +secure them through the Department of Extension of the College. + +The original designs of these dresses were made by highly trained +artists at the College, whom we feel appreciate the particular needs of +Texas girls and women. The patterns were cut from these original designs +by the Vogue Pattern Company of New York, and are sold at thirty cents +each, their exact cost to the College. An illustration, material +requirement, and approximate cost are given with each pattern, and they +are cut in sizes 14, 16, and 18. When ordering patterns state the number +of the pattern and the size desired. + +The quaint little design B 820 will appeal to the young girl who likes a +touch of originality in her clothes. The becoming fichu and full skirt +of this design seem to belong to the Colonial days with powdered hair +and patches. This design, created of organdy, should cost from $5.00 to +$8.00 according to the material selected. No. B 822 will prove more +expensive on account of the lace trimming, the approximate cost being +from $9.00 to $12.00. If interesting materials are chosen, this loose +peplum and snug ribbon girdle will make quite a distinctive costume, +becoming to stout figures. + +The long-waisted design B 824 is decidedly original and its dainty +frills and ribbons appeal to young girls. A dress may be made by this +pattern of good materials for $8.00. + +Design B 826 shows a clever interpretation of the narrow skirt so +popular today. The tiny tucks and frills make a dainty and inexpensive +trimming, and the costume should cost from $4.00 to $6.00. + +No. B 828 demonstrates that vertical ruffles may be used successfully. +This dress is beautiful when sheer material is used and the ruffles are +picoted and plaited. It should cost about $6.00. + +The slender girl who is not too thin through the bust is charming in +design B 833. The organdy sash and flounced peplum are designed +particularly for her. From $6.00 to $8.00 should buy the material for +this dress. + +[Illustration: (No. B 828) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 826)] + +Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts. + + +Lingerie for the Graduation Dress + +The garment worn directly under the graduation dress has much to do with +the effect of the dress itself. This garment should not be picked up at +random but the fullness of its skirt and the design around the neck +should be planned to suit the particular dress pattern selected. + +Underwear is to the dress what the foundation is to a house, and it +should be built just as skillfully. It is impossible to secure a dainty +graceful effect in a dress when it is worn with a clumsy petticoat. +Styles change in underwear just as they do in dresses and the silhouette +of the outer garment must decide what the lines of the under one shall +be. For the present styles soft yielding materials are absolutely +necessary for underwear and few flounces should be used about the bottom +of the skirt if the clinging effect around the ankles and knees is +desired in the dress. + +Elaborate lace trimmings are neither in good taste nor stylish, and +handwork constitutes the decoration on many of the most attractive of +these garments. Colored lingerie and bright-colored ribbons should be +worn only when the dress is not transparent. Bright pink and blue +ribbons in a camisole or chemise will always look a bit garish when +viewed through a thin blouse. + +Color has a magnetic attraction for the eye and wherever placed +immediately attracts attention to that spot. I am sure refined girls do +not wish to invite public interest in their lingerie through the use of +bright colors in their ribbons. The most delicate tints are permissible, +but should be used only in small quantities. White only should be used +with the graduation dress. + +Since several petticoats are apt to prove clumsy, great care must be +exerted in selecting the material for this undergarment, to avoid too +much transparency when worn under the very sheer organdy dress. + +[Illustration: LINGERIE FOR THE GRADUATION DRESS] + + +Corsets and Posture + +The envelope chemise and knickerbockers are very comfortable +undergarments and are quite popular with most young girls of today. They +may be made most attractive when soft dainty materials are used and the +needlework is carefully executed. These garments should be kept quite +simple. If lace is used it should be in limited quantities and of a kind +that may be laundered often. Little bits of dainty feather stitching and +hand embroidery will add individual charm to these undergarments. + +Style depends not only upon the proper selection of clothes but very +largely upon the way these clothes are put on and worn. Many girls +wearing beautiful clothes are decidedly “not stylish.” Their clothes +look as though they had fallen upon their owners. This is caused by the +fact that the wearer does not carry herself well, or has not good poise. +Nothing is so vitally necessary for good health and good looks as good +posture. The slouchy, humped-over girl is unattractive enough when +young, but when she develops into a misshapen woman with superfluous +flesh about the abdomen and shoulders the most skillful artist will be +unable to disguise her deformities. The girl with the débutante slouch +or the one who “sits in her corsets” is rarely graceful. The uncorseted +figure is the popular one today but if corsets must be worn they should +be most carefully selected. Fortunately the long, unyielding coats of +mail of several years ago are now rarely seen on girls, and soft, +flexible girdles leaving the figure with its natural lines and grace, +have appeared as substitutes. A well-shapen brassiere is often necessary +with these low-busted girdles. + +A stylish girl has good poise. This means that she stands well, walks +well, carries her head high, her shoulders back, and looks the world in +the face. The clothes worn by this girl will take the correct swing. + +[Illustration: ENVELOPE AND KNICKERBOCKER CHEMISE] + + +Shoes and Feet + +[Illustration: "Shoes and Feet" showing an image of "Good unspoiled +American feet," and "A bunion is in the bone."] + +All organizations and publications keenly interested in the welfare of +young women are making a strenuous effort to produce better American +feet, and this is to be done directly through the shoes worn by our +girls. The Y. W. C. A. during the war discovered that lack of endurance +among girls could be traced back directly to misshapen feet, flattened +arches, weak backs and abdominal muscles. In almost every case these had +been caused by wearing high-heel shoes. + +The human body is built and strung so that a person may walk and stand +with natural grace and ease. When the equilibrium of this delicate +mechanism is disturbed by inserting a spindle heel directly under that +point responsible for most of the human weight, it is not surprising +that physical ails result that must be carried through life. + +A French or spindle heel is absolutely inconsistent for any occasion +when walking or standing is to be done and is certainly not artistic +when worn with a tailored dress or suit. Vanity, gratified by a foot +that seemingly is a bit smaller, should not compensate for the loss of +good health, good sense, natural grace and efficiency. An elaborate +evening dress may call for a higher heel than the one worn on the +street, but it will not excuse the wabbly spindle heels sold girls by +many ruthless concerns. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Appropriate Clothes for the High +School Girl, by Virginia M. 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Alexander + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Appropriate Clothes for the High School Girl + +Author: Virginia M. Alexander + +Release Date: August 8, 2011 [EBook #37007] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE *** + + + + +Produced by Roger Frank and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was +produced from images made available by the HathiTrust +Digital Library.) + + + + + + +</pre> + +<div class='center'> +<p><span style='font-size:1.6em;font-variant:small-caps;'>College Bulletin</span></p> +<p> </p> +<p><span style='font-size:larger;'>COLLEGE OF INDUSTRIAL ARTS</span></p> +<p><span style='font-size:smaller;'>THE STATE COLLEGE FOR WOMEN</span></p> +<p><span style='font-size:larger;'>DENTON, TEXAS</span></p> +<p> </p> +<p><span style='font-size:1.6em;'>APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE</span></p> +<p><span style='font-size:1.6em;'>HIGH SCHOOL GIRL</span></p> +<p> </p> +<p>BY</p> +<p><span style='font-size:larger;'>VIRGINIA M. ALEXANDER</span></p> +<p>DIRECTOR</p> +<p>DEPARTMENT OF FINE AND</p> +<p>APPLIED ART</p> +</div> +<p> + <br /> + <br /> + <br /> +</p> +<h1>APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE HIGH SCHOOL GIRL</h1> +<p> +Some one asked recently, “Why all this agitation on the +subject of high school girls’ dress?” Interest in this subject +has certainly increased during the last several years +and the high school girl herself is directly responsible for +this interest. +</p> +<p> +It has been said that no great evil exists but contains +the seeds of its own cure. +</p> +<p> +The costumes worn to school by the high school girls +of our country have been gradually going from bad to +worse with the years. Mothers and teachers have striven +to do what they could to correct matters but not until the +girls themselves realized that this great weakness existed, +and they resolved to seek a cure, were real results +noticeable. +</p> +<p> +The representative high school girls of our country are +making a stand for good taste and democracy in the clothes +they wear to school. +</p> +<p> +This little bulletin is published with the hope that its +suggestions may be of value to those students who truly +desire to raise the standards of dress among the girls of +their school. +</p> +<p> + <br /> + <br /> + <br /> +</p> +<p> +EXTENSION SERVICE +</p> +<p> +ADVISORY FACULTY COMMITTEE ON +EXTENSION SERVICE +</p> +<p> +F. M. <span class='sc'>Bralley</span>, <em>President of the College</em>. +</p> +<p> +<span class='sc'>Virginia M. Alexander</span>, <em>Director</em>, Department of Fine and Applied Art. +</p> +<p> +<span class='sc'>Lena Bumpas</span>, <em>Supervisor</em>, Teacher-Training Vocational Home Economics. +</p> +<p> +<span class='sc'>Margaret Gleason</span>, <em>Director</em>, Department of Household Arts. +</p> +<p> +<span class='sc'>Mamie W. Walker</span>, <em>Assistant Professor</em>, Department of English. +</p> +<p> +A STAFF OF COMPETENT LECTURERS AND EXTENSION +WORKERS FROM THE REGULAR FACULTY +</p> +<p> +Requests for Extension Service should be addressed to +</p> +<p style='text-align:left; margin-top:1em; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:4em;;'><span class='sc'>Lillian Humphries</span>,</p> +<p style='text-align:left; margin-top:0; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:4em;;'><em>Secretary</em>, Department of Extension,</p> +<p style='text-align:left; margin-top:0; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:4em;;'>College of Industrial Arts,</p> +<p style='text-align:left; margin-top:0; margin-bottom:0; margin-left:4em;;'>Denton, Texas.</p> +<p> + <br /> + <br /> + <br /> +</p> +<p> +NUMBER 74—FEBRUARY 1, 1920 +</p> +<p> +Issued monthly by the College of Industrial Arts, Denton, Texas. +</p> +<p> +Entered December 17, 1917, Denton, Texas, as second-class +matter, under Act of Congress, August 24, 1912. +</p> +<p> + <br /> + <br /> + <br /> +</p> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE HIGH SCHOOL GIRL</span> +</p> +<p> +Many a girl feels, when she first enters high school, +that she is a child no longer. She has suddenly become a +woman, and she must demonstrate this fact to the world immediately +by her clothes. +</p> +<p> +Gingham dresses, middies, and low-heel shoes are +scorned as belonging to the days that are gone. Hair once +lovely for its natural beauty and simplicity takes on fearful +and wonderful lines. French heels only are to be considered +and a georgette blouse with elaborate camisole or a silk +dress is an absolute necessity. With these acquisitions our +young lady is ready for her new undertaking. +</p> +<p> +Could she possibly make a greater mistake? The school +room is not a style show, nor a social function, but it is a +busy workshop where material is to be assembled from +which to build a life. +</p> +<p> +In a truly good high school, of all places, a student must +do or die, and there is no time here to be wasted on thoughts +of frills and furbelows. School room walls and blackboards +do not make consistent backgrounds for party clothes. +</p> +<p> +In the past the high school girl who was considered +well-dressed by her associates was the one who was elaborately +dressed. Now, since the girls of our country are interested +in all the big world issues of the day and have +taken efficiency as their watchword the girl who is a leader +is the girl who can <em>do</em>, not the girl who can <em>dress</em>. +</p> +<p> +One of the surest tests of good judgment and refinement +in a girl is her selection of clothes. +</p> +<p> +The overdressed girl does not belong to the wealthiest +and most cultured families as a rule. She is often striving +to attain a social goal not yet realized and the school room +and the street offer her only opportunities to show her fine +feathers. +</p> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_1'></a>1</span></div> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>Suggestions for the School Dress</span> +</p> +<p> +If a girl should not wear fanciful clothes to school just +what, then, should she wear? In a general way I will answer +that question. +</p> +<p> +A high school girl should wear dresses made of good, +substantial material, appropriate for its wearing quality +and interesting for its color and texture. +</p> +<p> +These dresses should be made on lines becoming to the +individual girl who is to wear the dress, and at the same +time designed so that they will stand the wear and tear to +which they will be subjected. +</p> +<p> +Dangling tassels, sashes, and fluffy ruffles divert the +attention of both the wearer and the observer and by their +very inappropriateness make the owner conspicuous. Above +all, the school dress, which is a work dress, should allow the +wearer free use of her limbs and muscles and should promote +her general good health. +</p> +<p> +A school girl in a dress built on the lines of a Peter +Thompson or Hofflin suit with proper accessories in the +way of shoes, stockings, and coiffure has much more style +than her little sister in georgette or velvet. This type of +suit is becoming to almost any girl as the collar, tie, and +belt may be varied to suit each individual, and the design +has become almost as staple as flour and sugar in the pantry. +As a result, these dresses, made of good material, may be +worn for several years without going out of style. +</p> +<p> +Ready-made suits of this type are quite expensive but +patterns are easily secured and any one who sews may make +a successful garment if a little care is exercised. +</p> +<p> +Gingham, linen, and percale dresses built on simple +lines so that they may be laundered without becoming +stretched and misshapen, are always satisfactory and pleasing. +</p> +<p> +In cold weather serge and tricatine make splendid but +expensive substitutes for the washable materials. +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_2'></a>2</span></div> +<div class='figcenter' style='padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em'> +<a name='i001' id='i001'></a> +<img src="images/illus-007.jpg" alt="APPROPRIATE SCHOOL DRESSES" title=""/><br /> +<span class='caption'>APPROPRIATE SCHOOL DRESSES</span> +</div> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_3'></a>3</span></div> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>The Dress with a Washable Underblouse</span> +</p> +<p> +The linen or serge jumper dress, made with a washable +underblouse, is a most satisfactory garment for the +school dress. It is not only utilitarian but it is also comfortable +and attractive on account of its many possible +variations. It is becoming to almost all types of girls from +the very young girl, often found in the first year of high +school, to the dignified senior. +</p> +<p> +The dress proper, built on simple lines, will stand hard +wear and the fact that the underblouse may be laundered +or changed will give freshness and variety to the costume. +</p> +<p> +The very young girl who has not learned to care successfully +for her wristbands will find this feature most +valuable. In warm climates or overheated school rooms the +light weight of the underblouse will prove very comfortable. +</p> +<p> +This dress made of wool may be worn quite late in the +spring and a silk blouse will be most useful for the winter +months. Made of gingham or linen the dress will be a valuable +asset in the summer wardrobe, particularly in the +South. +</p> +<p> +Georgette crêpe is not an appropriate material for this +undergarment or for any other school garment. Its perishable +nature and its transparency make it prohibited for the +school room. A very transparent outer garment demands +a most carefully selected under garment and more often +than not this care is not wisely exercised by the wearer. +</p> +<p> +A white shirt waist and dark skirt is a very utilitarian +combination, but from an art standpoint it is not considered +good design. For a costume to possess art quality it must +have unity; the wearer and her clothes should create an +impression of “oneness.” +</p> +<p> +The sudden change at the waist line from a light waist +to a dark skirt cuts the figure into two parts, destroying +this much-desired quality of unity. +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_4'></a>4</span></div> +<div class='figcenter' style='padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em'> +<a name='i002' id='i002'></a> +<img src="images/illus-009.jpg" alt="JUMPER DRESSES FOR THE VERY YOUNG HIGH SCHOOL GIRL" title=""/><br /> +<span class='caption'>JUMPER DRESSES FOR THE VERY YOUNG HIGH SCHOOL GIRL</span> +</div> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_5'></a>5</span></div> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>The Proper Use of Line About the Face</span> +</p> +<p> +The truly well-dressed girl and the one who displays +good judgment is not the girl who slavishly adopts the new +styles and fads of the day regardless of whether they are +becoming to her individually or not. This applies also to the +way she dresses her hair. +</p> +<p> +There is no part of a toilet that influences the effect +of the whole more than the hair. The most becoming gown +fails in its function if the hair is tousled or dressed unbecomingly. +Many girls fail to realize how they may overcome +some of Nature’s faults and shortcomings and how they may +counteract the effect of bad features and proportions by the +correct use of line when dressing the hair. +</p> +<p> +If “ear muffs” become stylish, the little round-faced +girl who knows nothing of art or design as related to herself +must bulge her hair over her ears whether it makes a +full moon of her face or not. Girls should dress in style +but styles should be modified to suit each individual. +</p> +<p> +The hair is a frame for the face. The delicate blonde +and the strenuous athletic brunette may no more wear the +same coiffure than they may safely wear the same colors. +A miniature and an oil painting would certainly not be +framed alike. +</p> +<p> +The slender girl with a narrow face and thin neck +should be most careful with the use of line around her face. +Hair combed in on the cheeks and high and back from the +forehead will make more evident her slenderness. A hard +neck line or chains and ties repeating the point of her chin +will make it appear more angular. Soft flowing lines in the +hair, worn low on the forehead and back from the cheeks, +should be adopted. +</p> +<p> +The round-faced girl should conscientiously avoid coiffures +which broaden the proportions of her face, also neck lines +and beads that repeat the curve of her chin. +</p> +<table summary='hair and neck influence on face shape' style='margin:auto'> +<tr> +<td style='padding:20px'> +<img src='images/illus-011a.jpg' alt='' /> +<p style='font-size:smaller; text-align:center'>Lines of Hair and Neck<br/>Increase Point of Face</p> +</td> +<td style='padding:20px'> +<img src='images/illus-011b.jpg' alt='' /> +<p style='font-size:smaller; text-align:center'>Flowing Lines for<br/>Narrow Face</p> +</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td style='padding:20px'> +<img src='images/illus-011c.jpg' alt='' /> +<p style='font-size:smaller; text-align:center'>Face Made Broader<br/>by Hair and Neck Line</p> +</td> +<td style='padding:20px'> +<img src='images/illus-011d.jpg' alt='' /> +<p style='font-size:smaller; text-align:center'>Successful Coiffure<br/>for Broad Face</p> +</td> +</tr> +</table> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_10'></a>10</span></div> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>Suggestions for the Stout Figure</span> +</p> +<p> +A girl may not only improve the appearance of her +face and head by the proper use of line but she may do wonders +with her figure, as well, if she knows how to properly +design her dresses. A dress wonderfully becoming to a +slender sylphlike girl may become a tragedy on her plump +classmate. Every girl should understand her physical make-up +as thoroughly as she does her disposition, with its strong +points and its weaknesses. She should know the kind of line +she may wear successfully in her dresses, and the colors that +are most becoming to her and the types of materials most +suitable for her. +</p> +<p> +The stout girl should carefully avoid a design in a dress +that is too cut-up or complicated. Tunics, unless long and +scant, are unfortunate usually and the interest created by +trimming about the waist line or elaborate belts should +never be indulged in by the stout girl. +</p> +<p> +Length-producing lines should always be planned and +light or colored collars should always be designed so that interest +will not be created out towards the sides of the figure, +creating width, but down the center front instead. +</p> +<p> +Contrasting shoes and stockings not only cut from the +height of the figure but help to accent the feet and ankles +of the wearer. The girl who wears white shoes with her +dark dress states, by so doing, that she considers her feet +well worth public consideration. +</p> +<p> +Contrasting materials for sleeves or elaborate cuffs or +pockets will add width to any figure. +</p> +<p> +The designs in the accompanying illustration are most +suitable for the older school girl when made up of wool or +linen materials. +</p> +<p> +I may safely recommend this type of line in design for +the girl of superfluous weight. +<span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_11'></a>11</span> +</p> +<div class='figcenter' style='padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em'> +<a name='i003' id='i003'></a> +<img src="images/illus-013.jpg" alt="GOOD LINES FOR STOUT FIGURES" title=""/><br /> +<span class='caption'>GOOD LINES FOR STOUT FIGURES</span> +</div> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_12'></a>12</span></div> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>Plaids and Figured Materials</span> +</p> +<p> +Our stores in the early spring and summer show such +fascinating plaid and figured materials that I feel their use +should be considered. Almost everyone has fallen a victim +to a wonderfully colored plaid on display, to discover later +that buying a plaid is a much simpler matter than making +it into a dress. Plaids are fatal for stout people. Area is +the impression always created by them and unless the pattern +is very small and the colors very soft and indefinite, +they should be reserved for the use of children and young +girls. There is no colored costume that will make a woman +more conspicuous than one made of a large black-and-white +plaid material. +</p> +<p> +In selecting a pattern for a girl’s plaid dress care should +be used to secure one with as few seams as possible. Every +seam is a danger zone. Only persons with great poise and +power of concentration, if they notice their surroundings +at all, will be able to remain unaffected by a conspicuous +seam when the plaids “don’t hit.” Some plaids are designed +so that it is very difficult to match the pattern in the seams +of the skirt or a stretched selvedge will add to the difficulty. +A gored skirt pattern making bias seams necessary should +never be used for plaid material. Arm holes and shoulder +seams should be carefully planned. A kimona sleeve simplifies +the arm-hole problem but will not prove so satisfactory +in a wash dress. Plain material, either white or colored, +makes a happy combination with plaids or figured +material. +</p> +<p> +The accompanying designs are particularly becoming to +slender girls. The wide soft belts and collars and the contrasting +materials in the sleeves will seemingly add weight +to slender young figures. In planning tucks and band trimming +for a skirt the result will be much more pleasing if +variety is used in the width of the bands and the spaces +between the bands. +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_13'></a>13</span></div> +<div class='figcenter' style='padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em'> +<a name='i004' id='i004'></a> +<img src="images/illus-015.jpg" alt="PLAID AND FIGURED MATERIAL FOR SLENDER FIGURES" title=""/><br /> +<span class='caption'>PLAID AND FIGURED MATERIAL FOR SLENDER FIGURES</span> +</div> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_14'></a>14</span></div> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>Appropriate Clothes for the Street</span> +</p> +<p> +If the school room is not an appropriate place for elaborate +or fanciful clothes, surely the street is less so. The +truly refined woman will never wear those things on the +street that will make her conspicuous. Here all classes of +people meet and mingle, supposedly on business bent, and +the girl who appears in this public place in party clothes +shows either very poor judgment or that she is striving to +attract public attention in the cheapest possible way. +</p> +<p> +The most stylish girls seen in the city streets are those +gowned in simple well-made dresses or tailored suits. Hats, +gloves, and shoes should be as carefully considered as the +dress itself and all should harmonize. +</p> +<p> +A simple dark silk dress is almost an essential for +street wear in spring and summer, to replace the heavier +suit or serge dress. Taffeta is an excellent material for this +dress and makes a much cooler and more youthful dress +than satin. A taffeta dress needs little trimming, if cut +on interesting lines. Buttons, tucks, and plaited frills of +the same material may be used most effectively. Little bits +of hand embroidery or attractive light collar and cuff sets +add much charm to this type of dress. Bright colors should +not appear upon the street. A “loud” color attracts attention +as successfully as a loud noise. Any dark neutral color +becoming to the wearer is well for the street dress. Wool +mixtures and tweeds are particularly good for suits built on +box or belted lines. Sport clothes will give the young girl +a wonderful opportunity for the use of brilliant color. +Dresses worn at home and for afternoon and evening functions +permit the use of delicate colors, more elaborate trimming, +and more perishable materials. +</p> +<p> +Remember that a hat should serve a double function. +It should act as a covering for the head, and its lines and +color should enhance the attractiveness of the wearer. +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_15'></a>15</span></div> +<div class='figcenter' style='padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em'> +<a name='i005' id='i005'></a> +<img src="images/illus-017.jpg" alt="SIMPLE DESIGNS FOR TAFFETA STREET DRESSES" title=""/><br /> +<span class='caption'>SIMPLE DESIGNS FOR TAFFETA STREET DRESSES</span> +</div> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_16'></a>16</span></div> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>The Graduation Dress</span> +</p> +<p> +One of the most important events in the life of every +girl is her graduation, and we shall here consider the dress +worn by her when she has fulfilled all the requirements and +that long-anticipated day arrives. This occasion is not one +for splendor and show, and the cue for the girl graduate is +modesty and simplicity. She is not supposed to be a radiant +queen bedecked for a festive occasion, but a charming young +girl equipped and ready to begin life as a young woman. +</p> +<p> +The simple and beautiful graduation dress of the past +has assumed more elaborate proportions during recent years +until it has reached the point where the students themselves +realize that a halt must be called. Georgettes, chiffons, and +expensive nets have supplanted cotton weaves and elaborate +creations of lace and satin are not infrequent. The cost of +the dress itself is increased by such expensive accessories +as long white kid gloves, expensive slippers and stockings. +</p> +<p> +What is the girl whose parents possess only moderate +means to do under these conditions? Perhaps she is graduating +with honors. Is she to be embarrassed by having to +play a Cinderella rôle by the side of her gorgeously attired +classmates or shall she strain the family bank account +and spend money for this ornate apparel that should be +spent for the education or maintenance of other members +of her family? +</p> +<p> +Surely this is a time when the American girl may show +her real spirit of democracy. Instead of selecting a handsome +dress, which she often excuses by saying she wishes +to use it afterwards for an evening dress, she will choose +a really more charming one made of less expensive material, +which will give her an opportunity to show her originality, +and make her personal charms more appreciated. +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_17'></a>17</span></div> +<div class='figcenter' style='padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em'> +<a name='i006' id='i006'></a> +<img src="images/illus-019.jpg" alt="(No. B 820) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 822)" title=""/><br /> +<span class='caption'>(No. B 820) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 822)</span> +</div> +<div class='center'> +<p><span style='font-size:smaller;'>Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts.</span></p> +</div> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_18'></a>18</span></div> +<p> +In many high schools the unfairness of an expensive +graduation dress has been so much appreciated by the students +that a price limit has been set for the graduation +outfit, and the girl who violates this understanding is considered +a real offender. The girls who have initiated this +have been, in many cases, those girls who could best afford +the expensive garments and by such acts they have demonstrated +that they are to make the splendid American women +of the future, who will lead in those movements that bring +about the greatest good to the greatest number. +</p> +<p> +I feel that organdy leads all other materials as desirable +for the graduation dress. It is a trifle more expensive than +some other possible materials but its sheerness and crispness +give character to the dress, making little trimming +necessary. A dress of this material may be worn for quite +a while, as a little pressing always revives its freshness. +There are some qualities of flaxon that rival organdy as +a desirable material, and a dress of this may be laundered +with perfect safety. +</p> +<p> +If lace is used on the graduation dress, do not sacrifice +quality for quantity. A small amount of good lace skillfully +used will make a much handsomer garment than one +festooned with rows of a cheap quality. A self-trimmed +organdy dress is very distinctive. Dainty little frills and +pin tucks may be used in many interesting ways, and they +may be planned so as to be becoming to almost any figure. +</p> +<p> +Daintiness should be the characteristic quality of the +graduation dress. It is always disappointing to see elaborate +jewelry worn with these charming frocks. In many +cases the most valued possessions of the family have been +collected for the occasion and this borrowed finery always +makes a discordant note in the harmony of the young +wearer’s costume. Under no consideration substitute imitation +jewelry for the genuine article. +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_19'></a>19</span></div> +<div class='figcenter' style='padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em'> +<a name='i007' id='i007'></a> +<img src="images/illus-021.jpg" alt="(No. B 824) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 833)" title=""/><br /> +<span class='caption'>(No. B 824) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 833)</span> +</div> +<div class='center'> +<p><span style='font-size:smaller;'>Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts.</span></p> +</div> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_20'></a>20</span></div> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>How to Secure Patterns of These Dresses</span> +</p> +<p> +The College of Industrial Arts, in its efforts to be of +service to the girls and women of Texas, has made it possible +for those desiring patterns of the graduation dresses +illustrated in this bulletin to secure them through the Department +of Extension of the College. +</p> +<p> +The original designs of these dresses were made by +highly trained artists at the College, whom we feel appreciate +the particular needs of Texas girls and women. The +patterns were cut from these original designs by the Vogue +Pattern Company of New York, and are sold at thirty cents +each, their exact cost to the College. An illustration, material +requirement, and approximate cost are given with +each pattern, and they are cut in sizes 14, 16, and 18. When +ordering patterns state the number of the pattern and the +size desired. +</p> +<p> +The quaint little design B 820 will appeal to the young +girl who likes a touch of originality in her clothes. The becoming +fichu and full skirt of this design seem to belong +to the Colonial days with powdered hair and patches. This +design, created of organdy, should cost from $5.00 to $8.00 +according to the material selected. No. B 822 will prove more +expensive on account of the lace trimming, the approximate +cost being from $9.00 to $12.00. If interesting materials +are chosen, this loose peplum and snug ribbon girdle will +make quite a distinctive costume, becoming to stout figures. +</p> +<p> +The long-waisted design B 824 is decidedly original and +its dainty frills and ribbons appeal to young girls. A dress +may be made by this pattern of good materials for $8.00. +</p> +<p> +Design B 826 shows a clever interpretation of the narrow +skirt so popular today. The tiny tucks and frills make +a dainty and inexpensive trimming, and the costume should +cost from $4.00 to $6.00. +</p> +<p> +No. B 828 demonstrates that vertical ruffles may be +used successfully. This dress is beautiful when sheer material +is used and the ruffles are picoted and plaited. It should +cost about $6.00. +</p> +<p> +The slender girl who is not too thin through the bust +is charming in design B 833. The organdy sash and flounced +peplum are designed particularly for her. From $6.00 to +$8.00 should buy the material for this dress. +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_21'></a>21</span></div> +<div class='figcenter' style='padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em'> +<a name='i008' id='i008'></a> +<img src="images/illus-023.jpg" alt="(No. B 828) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 826)" title=""/><br /> +<span class='caption'>(No. B 828) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 826)</span> +</div> +<div class='center'> +<p><span style='font-size:smaller;'>Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts.</span></p> +</div> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_22'></a>22</span></div> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>Lingerie for the Graduation Dress</span> +</p> +<p> +The garment worn directly under the graduation dress +has much to do with the effect of the dress itself. This +garment should not be picked up at random but the fullness +of its skirt and the design around the neck should be planned +to suit the particular dress pattern selected. +</p> +<p> +Underwear is to the dress what the foundation is to a +house, and it should be built just as skillfully. It is impossible +to secure a dainty graceful effect in a dress when +it is worn with a clumsy petticoat. Styles change in underwear +just as they do in dresses and the silhouette of the +outer garment must decide what the lines of the under one +shall be. For the present styles soft yielding materials are +absolutely necessary for underwear and few flounces should +be used about the bottom of the skirt if the clinging effect +around the ankles and knees is desired in the dress. +</p> +<p> +Elaborate lace trimmings are neither in good taste nor +stylish, and handwork constitutes the decoration on many +of the most attractive of these garments. Colored lingerie +and bright-colored ribbons should be worn only when the +dress is not transparent. Bright pink and blue ribbons in +a camisole or chemise will always look a bit garish when +viewed through a thin blouse. +</p> +<p> +Color has a magnetic attraction for the eye and wherever +placed immediately attracts attention to that spot. I +am sure refined girls do not wish to invite public interest in +their lingerie through the use of bright colors in their ribbons. +The most delicate tints are permissible, but should +be used only in small quantities. White only should be used +with the graduation dress. +</p> +<p> +Since several petticoats are apt to prove clumsy, great +care must be exerted in selecting the material for this undergarment, +to avoid too much transparency when worn under +the very sheer organdy dress. +<span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_23'></a>23</span> +</p> +<div class='figcenter' style='padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em'> +<a name='i009' id='i009'></a> +<img src="images/illus-025.jpg" alt="LINGERIE FOR THE GRADUATION DRESS" title=""/><br /> +<span class='caption'>LINGERIE FOR THE GRADUATION DRESS</span> +</div> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_24'></a>24</span></div> +<p> +<span style='font-size:larger;font-weight:bold;'>Corsets and Posture</span> +</p> +<p> +The envelope chemise and knickerbockers are very comfortable +undergarments and are quite popular with most +young girls of today. They may be made most attractive +when soft dainty materials are used and the needlework is +carefully executed. These garments should be kept quite +simple. If lace is used it should be in limited quantities +and of a kind that may be laundered often. Little bits of +dainty feather stitching and hand embroidery will add individual +charm to these undergarments. +</p> +<p> +Style depends not only upon the proper selection of +clothes but very largely upon the way these clothes are put +on and worn. Many girls wearing beautiful clothes are +decidedly “not stylish.” Their clothes look as though they +had fallen upon their owners. This is caused by the fact +that the wearer does not carry herself well, or has not good +poise. Nothing is so vitally necessary for good health and +good looks as good posture. The slouchy, humped-over girl +is unattractive enough when young, but when she develops +into a misshapen woman with superfluous flesh about the +abdomen and shoulders the most skillful artist will be unable +to disguise her deformities. The girl with the débutante +slouch or the one who “sits in her corsets” is rarely +graceful. The uncorseted figure is the popular one today +but if corsets must be worn they should be most carefully +selected. Fortunately the long, unyielding coats of mail of +several years ago are now rarely seen on girls, and soft, +flexible girdles leaving the figure with its natural lines and +grace, have appeared as substitutes. A well-shapen brassiere +is often necessary with these low-busted girdles. +</p> +<p> +A stylish girl has good poise. This means that she +stands well, walks well, carries her head high, her shoulders +back, and looks the world in the face. The clothes worn +by this girl will take the correct swing. +<span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_25'></a>25</span> +</p> +<div class='figcenter' style='padding-top: 1em; padding-bottom: 1em'> +<a name='i010' id='i010'></a> +<img src="images/illus-027.jpg" alt="ENVELOPE AND KNICKERBOCKER CHEMISE" title=""/><br /> +<span class='caption'>ENVELOPE AND KNICKERBOCKER CHEMISE</span> +</div> +<div><span class='pagenum pncolor'><a id='page_26'></a>26</span></div> +<p> + <br /> +</p> +<table summary='Shoes and Feet' style='border:1px solid black; margin:auto'> +<tr> +<td> +<img src='images/illus-028a.jpg' alt=''/> +<p style='font-size:smaller; text-align:center'>GOOD UNSPOILED<br/>AMERICAN FEET</p> +</td> +<td style='padding:10px; border-left:1px solid black; border-right:1px solid black'> +<p style='font-size:1.4em; text-align:center'>Shoes<br/>and<br/>Feet</p> +</td> +<td> +<img src='images/illus-028b.jpg' alt=''/> +<p style='font-size:smaller; text-align:center'>A BUNION IS IN<br/>THE BONE</p> +</td> +</tr> +</table> +<p> +All organizations and publications keenly interested in +the welfare of young women are making a strenuous effort +to produce better American feet, and this is to be done directly +through the shoes worn by our girls. The Y. W. C. A. +during the war discovered that lack of endurance among +girls could be traced back directly to misshapen feet, flattened +arches, weak backs and abdominal muscles. In almost +every case these had been caused by wearing high-heel +shoes. +</p> +<p> +The human body is built and strung so that a person +may walk and stand with natural grace and ease. When +the equilibrium of this delicate mechanism is disturbed by +inserting a spindle heel directly under that point responsible +for most of the human weight, it is not surprising +that physical ails result that must be carried through life. +</p> +<p> +A French or spindle heel is absolutely inconsistent for +any occasion when walking or standing is to be done and is +certainly not artistic when worn with a tailored dress or +suit. Vanity, gratified by a foot that seemingly is a bit +smaller, should not compensate for the loss of good health, +good sense, natural grace and efficiency. An elaborate evening +dress may call for a higher heel than the one worn on +the street, but it will not excuse the wabbly spindle heels +sold girls by many ruthless concerns. +</p> + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Appropriate Clothes for the High +School Girl, by Virginia M. 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Alexander + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Appropriate Clothes for the High School Girl + +Author: Virginia M. Alexander + +Release Date: August 8, 2011 [EBook #37007] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE *** + + + + +Produced by Roger Frank and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This book was +produced from images made available by the HathiTrust +Digital Library.) + + + + + + College Bulletin + + COLLEGE OF INDUSTRIAL ARTS + THE STATE COLLEGE FOR WOMEN + DENTON, TEXAS + + APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE + HIGH SCHOOL GIRL + + BY + VIRGINIA M. ALEXANDER + DIRECTOR + DEPARTMENT OF FINE AND + APPLIED ART + + + + +APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE HIGH SCHOOL GIRL + + +Some one asked recently, "Why all this agitation on the subject of high +school girls' dress?" Interest in this subject has certainly increased +during the last several years and the high school girl herself is +directly responsible for this interest. + +It has been said that no great evil exists but contains the seeds of its +own cure. + +The costumes worn to school by the high school girls of our country have +been gradually going from bad to worse with the years. Mothers and +teachers have striven to do what they could to correct matters but not +until the girls themselves realized that this great weakness existed, +and they resolved to seek a cure, were real results noticeable. + +The representative high school girls of our country are making a stand +for good taste and democracy in the clothes they wear to school. + +This little bulletin is published with the hope that its suggestions may +be of value to those students who truly desire to raise the standards of +dress among the girls of their school. + + + + +EXTENSION SERVICE + +ADVISORY FACULTY COMMITTEE ON EXTENSION SERVICE + +F. M. Bralley, _President of the College_. + +Virginia M. Alexander, _Director_, Department of Fine and Applied Art. + +Lena Bumpas, _Supervisor_, Teacher-Training Vocational Home Economics. + +Margaret Gleason, _Director_, Department of Household Arts. + +Mamie W. Walker, _Assistant Professor_, Department of English. + +A STAFF OF COMPETENT LECTURERS AND EXTENSION WORKERS FROM THE REGULAR +FACULTY + +Requests for Extension Service should be addressed to + + Lillian Humphries, + _Secretary_, Department of Extension, + College of Industrial Arts, + Denton, Texas. + + + + +NUMBER 74--FEBRUARY 1, 1920 + +Issued monthly by the College of Industrial Arts, Denton, Texas. + +Entered December 17, 1917, Denton, Texas, as second-class matter, under +Act of Congress, August 24, 1912. + + + + +APPROPRIATE CLOTHES FOR THE HIGH SCHOOL GIRL + +Many a girl feels, when she first enters high school, that she is a +child no longer. She has suddenly become a woman, and she must +demonstrate this fact to the world immediately by her clothes. + +Gingham dresses, middies, and low-heel shoes are scorned as belonging to +the days that are gone. Hair once lovely for its natural beauty and +simplicity takes on fearful and wonderful lines. French heels only are +to be considered and a georgette blouse with elaborate camisole or a +silk dress is an absolute necessity. With these acquisitions our young +lady is ready for her new undertaking. + +Could she possibly make a greater mistake? The school room is not a +style show, nor a social function, but it is a busy workshop where +material is to be assembled from which to build a life. + +In a truly good high school, of all places, a student must do or die, +and there is no time here to be wasted on thoughts of frills and +furbelows. School room walls and blackboards do not make consistent +backgrounds for party clothes. + +In the past the high school girl who was considered well-dressed by her +associates was the one who was elaborately dressed. Now, since the girls +of our country are interested in all the big world issues of the day and +have taken efficiency as their watchword the girl who is a leader is the +girl who can _do_, not the girl who can _dress_. + +One of the surest tests of good judgment and refinement in a girl is her +selection of clothes. + +The overdressed girl does not belong to the wealthiest and most cultured +families as a rule. She is often striving to attain a social goal not +yet realized and the school room and the street offer her only +opportunities to show her fine feathers. + + +Suggestions for the School Dress + +If a girl should not wear fanciful clothes to school just what, then, +should she wear? In a general way I will answer that question. + +A high school girl should wear dresses made of good, substantial +material, appropriate for its wearing quality and interesting for its +color and texture. + +These dresses should be made on lines becoming to the individual girl +who is to wear the dress, and at the same time designed so that they +will stand the wear and tear to which they will be subjected. + +Dangling tassels, sashes, and fluffy ruffles divert the attention of +both the wearer and the observer and by their very inappropriateness +make the owner conspicuous. Above all, the school dress, which is a work +dress, should allow the wearer free use of her limbs and muscles and +should promote her general good health. + +A school girl in a dress built on the lines of a Peter Thompson or +Hofflin suit with proper accessories in the way of shoes, stockings, and +coiffure has much more style than her little sister in georgette or +velvet. This type of suit is becoming to almost any girl as the collar, +tie, and belt may be varied to suit each individual, and the design has +become almost as staple as flour and sugar in the pantry. As a result, +these dresses, made of good material, may be worn for several years +without going out of style. + +Ready-made suits of this type are quite expensive but patterns are +easily secured and any one who sews may make a successful garment if a +little care is exercised. + +Gingham, linen, and percale dresses built on simple lines so that they +may be laundered without becoming stretched and misshapen, are always +satisfactory and pleasing. + +In cold weather serge and tricatine make splendid but expensive +substitutes for the washable materials. + +[Illustration: APPROPRIATE SCHOOL DRESSES] + + +The Dress with a Washable Underblouse + +The linen or serge jumper dress, made with a washable underblouse, is a +most satisfactory garment for the school dress. It is not only +utilitarian but it is also comfortable and attractive on account of its +many possible variations. It is becoming to almost all types of girls +from the very young girl, often found in the first year of high school, +to the dignified senior. + +The dress proper, built on simple lines, will stand hard wear and the +fact that the underblouse may be laundered or changed will give +freshness and variety to the costume. + +The very young girl who has not learned to care successfully for her +wristbands will find this feature most valuable. In warm climates or +overheated school rooms the light weight of the underblouse will prove +very comfortable. + +This dress made of wool may be worn quite late in the spring and a silk +blouse will be most useful for the winter months. Made of gingham or +linen the dress will be a valuable asset in the summer wardrobe, +particularly in the South. + +Georgette crepe is not an appropriate material for this undergarment or +for any other school garment. Its perishable nature and its transparency +make it prohibited for the school room. A very transparent outer garment +demands a most carefully selected under garment and more often than not +this care is not wisely exercised by the wearer. + +A white shirt waist and dark skirt is a very utilitarian combination, +but from an art standpoint it is not considered good design. For a +costume to possess art quality it must have unity; the wearer and her +clothes should create an impression of "oneness." + +The sudden change at the waist line from a light waist to a dark skirt +cuts the figure into two parts, destroying this much-desired quality of +unity. + +[Illustration: JUMPER DRESSES FOR THE VERY YOUNG HIGH SCHOOL GIRL] + + +The Proper Use of Line About the Face + +The truly well-dressed girl and the one who displays good judgment is +not the girl who slavishly adopts the new styles and fads of the day +regardless of whether they are becoming to her individually or not. This +applies also to the way she dresses her hair. + +There is no part of a toilet that influences the effect of the whole +more than the hair. The most becoming gown fails in its function if the +hair is tousled or dressed unbecomingly. Many girls fail to realize how +they may overcome some of Nature's faults and shortcomings and how they +may counteract the effect of bad features and proportions by the correct +use of line when dressing the hair. + +If "ear muffs" become stylish, the little round-faced girl who knows +nothing of art or design as related to herself must bulge her hair over +her ears whether it makes a full moon of her face or not. Girls should +dress in style but styles should be modified to suit each individual. + +The hair is a frame for the face. The delicate blonde and the strenuous +athletic brunette may no more wear the same coiffure than they may +safely wear the same colors. A miniature and an oil painting would +certainly not be framed alike. + +The slender girl with a narrow face and thin neck should be most careful +with the use of line around her face. Hair combed in on the cheeks and +high and back from the forehead will make more evident her slenderness. +A hard neck line or chains and ties repeating the point of her chin will +make it appear more angular. Soft flowing lines in the hair, worn low on +the forehead and back from the cheeks, should be adopted. + +The round-faced girl should conscientiously avoid coiffures which +broaden the proportions of her face, also neck lines and beads that +repeat the curve of her chin. + +[Four small illustrations: + 1. Lines of Hair and Neck Increase Point of Face + 2. Flowing Lines for Narrow Face + 3. Face Made Broader by Hair and Neck Line + 4. Successful Coiffure for Broad Face] + + +Suggestions for the Stout Figure + +A girl may not only improve the appearance of her face and head by the +proper use of line but she may do wonders with her figure, as well, if +she knows how to properly design her dresses. A dress wonderfully +becoming to a slender sylphlike girl may become a tragedy on her plump +classmate. Every girl should understand her physical make-up as +thoroughly as she does her disposition, with its strong points and its +weaknesses. She should know the kind of line she may wear successfully +in her dresses, and the colors that are most becoming to her and the +types of materials most suitable for her. + +The stout girl should carefully avoid a design in a dress that is too +cut-up or complicated. Tunics, unless long and scant, are unfortunate +usually and the interest created by trimming about the waist line or +elaborate belts should never be indulged in by the stout girl. + +Length-producing lines should always be planned and light or colored +collars should always be designed so that interest will not be created +out towards the sides of the figure, creating width, but down the center +front instead. + +Contrasting shoes and stockings not only cut from the height of the +figure but help to accent the feet and ankles of the wearer. The girl +who wears white shoes with her dark dress states, by so doing, that she +considers her feet well worth public consideration. + +Contrasting materials for sleeves or elaborate cuffs or pockets will add +width to any figure. + +The designs in the accompanying illustration are most suitable for the +older school girl when made up of wool or linen materials. + +I may safely recommend this type of line in design for the girl of +superfluous weight. + +[Illustration: GOOD LINES FOR STOUT FIGURES] + + +Plaids and Figured Materials + +Our stores in the early spring and summer show such fascinating plaid +and figured materials that I feel their use should be considered. Almost +everyone has fallen a victim to a wonderfully colored plaid on display, +to discover later that buying a plaid is a much simpler matter than +making it into a dress. Plaids are fatal for stout people. Area is the +impression always created by them and unless the pattern is very small +and the colors very soft and indefinite, they should be reserved for the +use of children and young girls. There is no colored costume that will +make a woman more conspicuous than one made of a large black-and-white +plaid material. + +In selecting a pattern for a girl's plaid dress care should be used to +secure one with as few seams as possible. Every seam is a danger zone. +Only persons with great poise and power of concentration, if they notice +their surroundings at all, will be able to remain unaffected by a +conspicuous seam when the plaids "don't hit." Some plaids are designed +so that it is very difficult to match the pattern in the seams of the +skirt or a stretched selvedge will add to the difficulty. A gored skirt +pattern making bias seams necessary should never be used for plaid +material. Arm holes and shoulder seams should be carefully planned. A +kimona sleeve simplifies the arm-hole problem but will not prove so +satisfactory in a wash dress. Plain material, either white or colored, +makes a happy combination with plaids or figured material. + +The accompanying designs are particularly becoming to slender girls. The +wide soft belts and collars and the contrasting materials in the sleeves +will seemingly add weight to slender young figures. In planning tucks +and band trimming for a skirt the result will be much more pleasing if +variety is used in the width of the bands and the spaces between the +bands. + +[Illustration: PLAID AND FIGURED MATERIAL FOR SLENDER FIGURES] + + +Appropriate Clothes for the Street + +If the school room is not an appropriate place for elaborate or fanciful +clothes, surely the street is less so. The truly refined woman will +never wear those things on the street that will make her conspicuous. +Here all classes of people meet and mingle, supposedly on business bent, +and the girl who appears in this public place in party clothes shows +either very poor judgment or that she is striving to attract public +attention in the cheapest possible way. + +The most stylish girls seen in the city streets are those gowned in +simple well-made dresses or tailored suits. Hats, gloves, and shoes +should be as carefully considered as the dress itself and all should +harmonize. + +A simple dark silk dress is almost an essential for street wear in +spring and summer, to replace the heavier suit or serge dress. Taffeta +is an excellent material for this dress and makes a much cooler and more +youthful dress than satin. A taffeta dress needs little trimming, if cut +on interesting lines. Buttons, tucks, and plaited frills of the same +material may be used most effectively. Little bits of hand embroidery or +attractive light collar and cuff sets add much charm to this type of +dress. Bright colors should not appear upon the street. A "loud" color +attracts attention as successfully as a loud noise. Any dark neutral +color becoming to the wearer is well for the street dress. Wool mixtures +and tweeds are particularly good for suits built on box or belted lines. +Sport clothes will give the young girl a wonderful opportunity for the +use of brilliant color. Dresses worn at home and for afternoon and +evening functions permit the use of delicate colors, more elaborate +trimming, and more perishable materials. + +Remember that a hat should serve a double function. It should act as a +covering for the head, and its lines and color should enhance the +attractiveness of the wearer. + +[Illustration: SIMPLE DESIGNS FOR TAFFETA STREET DRESSES] + + +The Graduation Dress + +One of the most important events in the life of every girl is her +graduation, and we shall here consider the dress worn by her when she +has fulfilled all the requirements and that long-anticipated day +arrives. This occasion is not one for splendor and show, and the cue for +the girl graduate is modesty and simplicity. She is not supposed to be a +radiant queen bedecked for a festive occasion, but a charming young girl +equipped and ready to begin life as a young woman. + +The simple and beautiful graduation dress of the past has assumed more +elaborate proportions during recent years until it has reached the point +where the students themselves realize that a halt must be called. +Georgettes, chiffons, and expensive nets have supplanted cotton weaves +and elaborate creations of lace and satin are not infrequent. The cost +of the dress itself is increased by such expensive accessories as long +white kid gloves, expensive slippers and stockings. + +What is the girl whose parents possess only moderate means to do under +these conditions? Perhaps she is graduating with honors. Is she to be +embarrassed by having to play a Cinderella role by the side of her +gorgeously attired classmates or shall she strain the family bank +account and spend money for this ornate apparel that should be spent for +the education or maintenance of other members of her family? + +Surely this is a time when the American girl may show her real spirit of +democracy. Instead of selecting a handsome dress, which she often +excuses by saying she wishes to use it afterwards for an evening dress, +she will choose a really more charming one made of less expensive +material, which will give her an opportunity to show her originality, +and make her personal charms more appreciated. + +[Illustration: (No. B 820) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 822)] + +Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts. + +In many high schools the unfairness of an expensive graduation dress has +been so much appreciated by the students that a price limit has been set +for the graduation outfit, and the girl who violates this understanding +is considered a real offender. The girls who have initiated this have +been, in many cases, those girls who could best afford the expensive +garments and by such acts they have demonstrated that they are to make +the splendid American women of the future, who will lead in those +movements that bring about the greatest good to the greatest number. + +I feel that organdy leads all other materials as desirable for the +graduation dress. It is a trifle more expensive than some other possible +materials but its sheerness and crispness give character to the dress, +making little trimming necessary. A dress of this material may be worn +for quite a while, as a little pressing always revives its freshness. +There are some qualities of flaxon that rival organdy as a desirable +material, and a dress of this may be laundered with perfect safety. + +If lace is used on the graduation dress, do not sacrifice quality for +quantity. A small amount of good lace skillfully used will make a much +handsomer garment than one festooned with rows of a cheap quality. A +self-trimmed organdy dress is very distinctive. Dainty little frills and +pin tucks may be used in many interesting ways, and they may be planned +so as to be becoming to almost any figure. + +Daintiness should be the characteristic quality of the graduation dress. +It is always disappointing to see elaborate jewelry worn with these +charming frocks. In many cases the most valued possessions of the family +have been collected for the occasion and this borrowed finery always +makes a discordant note in the harmony of the young wearer's costume. +Under no consideration substitute imitation jewelry for the genuine +article. + +[Illustration: (No. B 824) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 833)] + +Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts. + + +How to Secure Patterns of These Dresses + +The College of Industrial Arts, in its efforts to be of service to the +girls and women of Texas, has made it possible for those desiring +patterns of the graduation dresses illustrated in this bulletin to +secure them through the Department of Extension of the College. + +The original designs of these dresses were made by highly trained +artists at the College, whom we feel appreciate the particular needs of +Texas girls and women. The patterns were cut from these original designs +by the Vogue Pattern Company of New York, and are sold at thirty cents +each, their exact cost to the College. An illustration, material +requirement, and approximate cost are given with each pattern, and they +are cut in sizes 14, 16, and 18. When ordering patterns state the number +of the pattern and the size desired. + +The quaint little design B 820 will appeal to the young girl who likes a +touch of originality in her clothes. The becoming fichu and full skirt +of this design seem to belong to the Colonial days with powdered hair +and patches. This design, created of organdy, should cost from $5.00 to +$8.00 according to the material selected. No. B 822 will prove more +expensive on account of the lace trimming, the approximate cost being +from $9.00 to $12.00. If interesting materials are chosen, this loose +peplum and snug ribbon girdle will make quite a distinctive costume, +becoming to stout figures. + +The long-waisted design B 824 is decidedly original and its dainty +frills and ribbons appeal to young girls. A dress may be made by this +pattern of good materials for $8.00. + +Design B 826 shows a clever interpretation of the narrow skirt so +popular today. The tiny tucks and frills make a dainty and inexpensive +trimming, and the costume should cost from $4.00 to $6.00. + +No. B 828 demonstrates that vertical ruffles may be used successfully. +This dress is beautiful when sheer material is used and the ruffles are +picoted and plaited. It should cost about $6.00. + +The slender girl who is not too thin through the bust is charming in +design B 833. The organdy sash and flounced peplum are designed +particularly for her. From $6.00 to $8.00 should buy the material for +this dress. + +[Illustration: (No. B 828) ORGANDY GRADUATION DRESS (No. B 826)] + +Patterns for these dresses may be secured at the College of Industrial Arts. + + +Lingerie for the Graduation Dress + +The garment worn directly under the graduation dress has much to do with +the effect of the dress itself. This garment should not be picked up at +random but the fullness of its skirt and the design around the neck +should be planned to suit the particular dress pattern selected. + +Underwear is to the dress what the foundation is to a house, and it +should be built just as skillfully. It is impossible to secure a dainty +graceful effect in a dress when it is worn with a clumsy petticoat. +Styles change in underwear just as they do in dresses and the silhouette +of the outer garment must decide what the lines of the under one shall +be. For the present styles soft yielding materials are absolutely +necessary for underwear and few flounces should be used about the bottom +of the skirt if the clinging effect around the ankles and knees is +desired in the dress. + +Elaborate lace trimmings are neither in good taste nor stylish, and +handwork constitutes the decoration on many of the most attractive of +these garments. Colored lingerie and bright-colored ribbons should be +worn only when the dress is not transparent. Bright pink and blue +ribbons in a camisole or chemise will always look a bit garish when +viewed through a thin blouse. + +Color has a magnetic attraction for the eye and wherever placed +immediately attracts attention to that spot. I am sure refined girls do +not wish to invite public interest in their lingerie through the use of +bright colors in their ribbons. The most delicate tints are permissible, +but should be used only in small quantities. White only should be used +with the graduation dress. + +Since several petticoats are apt to prove clumsy, great care must be +exerted in selecting the material for this undergarment, to avoid too +much transparency when worn under the very sheer organdy dress. + +[Illustration: LINGERIE FOR THE GRADUATION DRESS] + + +Corsets and Posture + +The envelope chemise and knickerbockers are very comfortable +undergarments and are quite popular with most young girls of today. They +may be made most attractive when soft dainty materials are used and the +needlework is carefully executed. These garments should be kept quite +simple. If lace is used it should be in limited quantities and of a kind +that may be laundered often. Little bits of dainty feather stitching and +hand embroidery will add individual charm to these undergarments. + +Style depends not only upon the proper selection of clothes but very +largely upon the way these clothes are put on and worn. Many girls +wearing beautiful clothes are decidedly "not stylish." Their clothes +look as though they had fallen upon their owners. This is caused by the +fact that the wearer does not carry herself well, or has not good poise. +Nothing is so vitally necessary for good health and good looks as good +posture. The slouchy, humped-over girl is unattractive enough when +young, but when she develops into a misshapen woman with superfluous +flesh about the abdomen and shoulders the most skillful artist will be +unable to disguise her deformities. The girl with the debutante slouch +or the one who "sits in her corsets" is rarely graceful. The uncorseted +figure is the popular one today but if corsets must be worn they should +be most carefully selected. Fortunately the long, unyielding coats of +mail of several years ago are now rarely seen on girls, and soft, +flexible girdles leaving the figure with its natural lines and grace, +have appeared as substitutes. A well-shapen brassiere is often necessary +with these low-busted girdles. + +A stylish girl has good poise. This means that she stands well, walks +well, carries her head high, her shoulders back, and looks the world in +the face. The clothes worn by this girl will take the correct swing. + +[Illustration: ENVELOPE AND KNICKERBOCKER CHEMISE] + + +Shoes and Feet + +[Illustration: "Shoes and Feet" showing an image of "Good unspoiled +American feet," and "A bunion is in the bone."] + +All organizations and publications keenly interested in the welfare of +young women are making a strenuous effort to produce better American +feet, and this is to be done directly through the shoes worn by our +girls. The Y. W. C. A. during the war discovered that lack of endurance +among girls could be traced back directly to misshapen feet, flattened +arches, weak backs and abdominal muscles. In almost every case these had +been caused by wearing high-heel shoes. + +The human body is built and strung so that a person may walk and stand +with natural grace and ease. When the equilibrium of this delicate +mechanism is disturbed by inserting a spindle heel directly under that +point responsible for most of the human weight, it is not surprising +that physical ails result that must be carried through life. + +A French or spindle heel is absolutely inconsistent for any occasion +when walking or standing is to be done and is certainly not artistic +when worn with a tailored dress or suit. Vanity, gratified by a foot +that seemingly is a bit smaller, should not compensate for the loss of +good health, good sense, natural grace and efficiency. An elaborate +evening dress may call for a higher heel than the one worn on the +street, but it will not excuse the wabbly spindle heels sold girls by +many ruthless concerns. + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Appropriate Clothes for the High +School Girl, by Virginia M. 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