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diff --git a/36996-0.txt b/36996-0.txt index d9de8be..52f041f 100644 --- a/36996-0.txt +++ b/36996-0.txt @@ -1,33 +1,4 @@ - MYSTIC IMMANENCE - - - - -This ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and -most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions -whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms -of the Project Gutenberg License included with this ebook or online at -http://www.gutenberg.org/license. If you are not located in the United -States, you’ll have to check the laws of the country where you are -located before using this ebook. - - - -Title: Mystic Immanence - The Indwelling Spirit -Author: Basil Wilberforce -Release Date: January 24, 2015 [EBook #36996] -Language: English -Character set encoding: UTF-8 - - -*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MYSTIC IMMANENCE *** - - - - -Produced by Al Haines. - +*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 36996 *** @@ -79,7 +50,7 @@ Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. THE HOPE OF GLORY, 1s. net. -LIGHT ON THE PROBLEMS OP LIFE. 2s. net. +LIGHT ON THE PROBLEMS OF LIFE. 2s. net. THE AWAKENING, 1s. net. @@ -1522,383 +1493,4 @@ THE PROBLEMS AND PRACTICE OF PRAYER. By the Rev. S. C. LOWRY, M.A. THE WAITING-PLACE OF SOULS. By the Rev. C. E. 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} + + div.clearpage, div.cleardoublepage + { margin: 10% 0; border: none; border-top: 1px solid gray; } + + .vfill { margin: 5% 10% } +} + +@media print { + div.clearpage { page-break-before: always; padding-top: 10% } + div.cleardoublepage { page-break-before: right; padding-top: 10% } + + .vfill { margin-top: 20% } + h2.title { margin-top: 20% } +} + +pre { font-family: monospace; font-size: 0.9em; white-space: pre-wrap } +</style> +</head> +<body> +<div>*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 36996 ***</div> +<h1 class="center bold xx-large">MYSTIC IMMANENCE</h1> +<p class="center pnext"><span class="x-large">THE INDWELLING SPIRIT</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">BY THE VENERABLE BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">LONDON : ELLIOT STOCK +<br />7, PATERNOSTER ROW, E.C. +<br />1914</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> + +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">WORKS BY ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>SPIRITUAL CONSCIOUSNESS, 3s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH. 3s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND. 3s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US. +With Portrait of the Author. 3s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>POWER WITH GOD. 3s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME. 5s.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER +ABBEY. First Series. 5s.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER +ABBEY. Second Series. 5s.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH. 5s.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>NEW (?) THEOLOGY. THOUGHTS ON THE +UNIVERSALITY AND CONTINUITY OF THE +DOCTRINE OF THE IMMANENCE OF GOD. 5s.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THERE IS NO DEATH, 1s. 6d. net; bound +in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>MYSTIC IMMANENCE. THE INDWELLING +SPIRIT, 1s. 6d. net; bound in White +Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE HOPE OF GLORY, 1s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>LIGHT ON THE PROBLEMS OF LIFE. 2s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE AWAKENING, 1s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span>ELLIOT STOCK, 7, PATERNOSTER Row, E.C.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><em class="italics">All rights reserved</em></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst" id="foreword"><span class="bold large">FOREWORD</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span>[Transcriber's Note: Foreword missing from source book]</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">CONTENTS</span></p> +<p class="noindent pnext"><a class="reference internal" href="#foreword">FOREWORD</a><span> (missing from source book) +<br /></span><a class="reference internal" href="#infinite-immanent-mind">INFINITE IMMANENT MIND</a><span> +<br /></span><a class="reference internal" href="#spirit-soul-body">SPIRIT, SOUL, BODY</a><span> +<br /></span><a class="reference internal" href="#out-of-the-everywhere-into-here">"OUT OF THE EVERYWHERE INTO HERE"</a><span> +<br /></span><a class="reference internal" href="#last-words">LAST WORDS</a></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst" id="infinite-immanent-mind"><span class="bold x-large">MYSTIC IMMANENCE</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">Infinite Immanent Mind</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"Whose is this image and superscription?"—ST. MATT. xxii. 20.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>The question, "Whose is this image and +superscription?" is suggestive, first, of the +deeper meaning of a harvest festival, and that +is the recognition in public worship that the +material universe is the visible thought of God. +What is the principle by which everything +came into being? Physical science has now +reduced all material things to a primary ether, +universally distributed, whose innumerable +particles are in absolute equilibrium.[#] The +initial movement, then, which began to +concentrate material substances out of the ether +could not have originated with the particles +themselves, and we are logically compelled to +acknowledge the presence of a Creative +Intelligence exercising volition. That Creative +Intelligence exercising volition, that Parent +Mind, has impressed His image and +superscription upon all that is—upon the life and +beauty of the animal world, upon the marvels +of the vegetable world, the prolific fruits of +the earth, the gorgeous flowers with which +church and altar are decorated to-day. Whose +is their image and superscription? Whom do +they manifest? Whence come their life and +their beauty? To understand the deeper +meaning of a church decorated with fruits and +flowers we must have risen to some conception +of the Invisible Intelligence that is realizing +itself in concrete phenomena. Everything in +the physical world is what it is by reason of a +spirit-organism or mind-form which relates it +to the Universal Mind, and the Universal +Mind is that Divine activity which St. John +calls the Word, the Logos, the Originator +in creative activity. "Through every +grass-blade," says Carlyle, "the glory of the present +God still beams." It does, and therefore a +harvest festival suggests, not only the obvious +duty of profound thanksgiving to a bounteous +Father—that goes without saying—but also +a reverent mental recognition of the intense +nearness of God, that "Earth's crammed with +Heaven and every common bush afire with God."</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="small">[#] </span><em class="italics small">Cf.</em><span class="small"> Troward's Edinburgh Lectures.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>So the first thought of to-day is that the +world is ruled by Mind and not by Matter, +that "there is a soul in all things, and that +soul is God," that in the true philosophy of +Creation every atom, every germ, has within +it a principle, a life, a purpose, a degree of +consciousness appropriate to its position in the +scheme of things. That consciousness, that +mind, differs in magnitude in its different +manifestations; higher in the insect than in +the vegetable, higher in the animal than in +the insect, and occasionally there is evidenced +in the animal a shrewdness which implies +observation and close reasoning. For example, +recently I was at Christchurch, in Hampshire, +and was conducted by Mr. Hart over his +unique museum of birds, representing the +life-work of an expert and enthusiast. He told +me many most interesting things, and amongst +them the following:</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>It is well known that the cuckoo makes no +nest of its own, but places its eggs in the nest +of one of the smaller birds. Now, in order to +deceive the bird amongst whose eggs the +cuckoo intends to place its own egg, the +cuckoo causes the egg it is about to lay to +assume the colour and markings of the eggs +of the small bird who is to be the +foster-mother. Mr. Hart showed me over forty +cuckoos' eggs, each one coloured to imitate +the natural egg of the bird whose nest the +cuckoo had commandeered. This had been +done with extraordinary accuracy, from the +bright blue of the hedge-sparrow's egg to the +dull olive of the nightingale's egg, and even +the peculiar markings, like notes of music, of +the yellow-hammer's egg, had been imitated.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Consider the extraordinary mental power +implied. The cuckoo has first to decide which +nest she will lay under contribution. She has +then to study the colouring of the eggs in that +nest; then, with some amazing exercise of the +creative power of thought, she has to cause +her unlaid egg to assume that colour. She +then lays it on the ground, and, carrying it in +her beak, carefully places it amongst the eggs +of the little foster-mother. What an intense, +ever-present reality is the Infinite Mind! +What a glorious thought it is that the Eternal +Purpose is everywhere! When the heart +grows faint and the hands weary, how +sustaining it is to know that there is no chance, no +mere machinery—everywhere purpose, +intelligence, evolution, love!</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Now, obviously the operation of the +Originating Mind in all that is differs in quality of +self-realization in proportion to the receptive +capacity of the matter in which it is immanent. +It is not sufficient for us intellectually to +affirm the immanence of God in a blade of +grass, but it is for us to carry the thought +higher, and not to rest until we have realized +that Divine immanence is in a far more intense +degree in ourselves. Man is the crown of +Creation, and when our Lord took that coin +in His hand and asked the question, "Whose +is this image and superscription?" He was +stimulating thinkers to consider man's unique +place in the cosmic order, and man's true +relation to the Universal Originating Spirit; and +when a man has really found that, he is well +on his way to the region of understanding and +realization.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>These Pharisees were no obscurantists. Some +of them were Essenes, some Therapeuts, some +Mystics; and when the Lord asked "Whose +is this image?" their minds would automatically +have reverted to the profound declaration +of human origins in the Book of Genesis: +"So God created man in His own image, in +the image of God created He him." They +would have realized that the question was +a suggestion for a thought-excursion. It was. +It was a hint at the transcendent truth of the +elemental inseverability of God and man. It +was an appeal to a Divine fact in man; it was +a reiteration of His dogma, "The kingdom of +Heaven is within you"; it was a reaffirmation +of the truth that nothing can ever really +change the central current of man's purpose, +and regenerate man's nature, but the clear +recognition of his dignity, his responsibility, +his potentiality, as a vehicle for the +manifestation of God. If they had brought to Jesus +some utterly degraded specimen of the human +race, as they brought Him that silver +didrachma, and asked Him the question, +"'Whose is the image and superscription' +on this man?" (and they virtually did this +when they brought Him the woman taken in +adultery) there could have been but one reply—"In +the image of God created He him"; +and that which God has once impressed with +His image, though that image may be defaced +and overlaid, is His for ever, and the impress +can never be obliterated.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>You remember Tennyson's words:</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"For good ye are and bad, and like to coins,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Some true, some light, but every one of you</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Stamped with the image of the King."</span></div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"Stamped with the image of the King." The +thought touches human life at many points, +theological, personal, practical. The +theological lesson from the human coin stamped +with the Divine image is one of the utmost +importance as a stimulus to spiritual growth. +It is the transcendent twin-truth of the Eternal +humanity in God, and the Eternal Divinity in +man; that inasmuch as all that is must have +pre-existed, as a first principle, in the mind of +the Infinite Originator, and as the highest of +all that is, so far as we at present know, is +man, the archetypal original of man must be +in the hidden nature of the Infinite Mind; +and therefore man, however buried and stifled +for educative purposes in the corruptible body, +is in his inmost ego indestructible, and +inseverably linked to the Father of Spirits. God +needs man as a vehicle for Self-Manifestation. +"The heavens declare the glory of God, and +the firmament sheweth His handiwork"; but +only man—mental, moral, volitional +man—can declare the nature of God and manifest +the qualities of God. As God's power is +revealed in the wheeling planet, God's nature +is revealed in the thinking man. Man is +therefore the special sphere of the +self-manifestation of the Originating Mind. We humans +are personal spirits who have proceeded from +God into matter, and "the image and +superscription" of the Creative Sovereign Power, +whence we came, remains for ever indelibly +impressed upon our inmost </span><em class="italics">ego</em><span>, and must +work in us, and will work in us, until at last +it unites our conscious mind fully with God. +Inasmuch as humanity is the chosen vehicle +of the self-expression of the moral qualities of +the Originating Spirit, humanity will, through +much initial imperfection and through many +changes, evolve upwards and onwards, until at +last it shall be complete in Him, and the +preordained purpose of the Originating Spirit be +completely fulfilled. He who believes this +must be, theologically, a universalist.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>There follows the personal lesson. The +moral evolution of humanity is not automatic, +it is not generic, it is not impersonal. It is +individual, in accord with the personal equation +of each one. Though it is a necessary +philosophic truth that our true </span><em class="italics">ego</em><span>, our imperishable +centre, is in the universal, and not in the +imprisonment of what we now call personality, +still we shall never lose our individuality, we +shall always know that "I am I and no one +else." "With God," said De Tocqueville, +"each one counts for one," and each one must +work out his own salvation. You and I will +not drift onwards in a vague, impersonal stream +called "the race." Each one of us is a +responsible life-centre in which God has expressed +Himself, and we have to become moral beings, +and a moral being is not machine-made—he +must be grown; he is the product of evolution, +and for the purpose of evolution he must +emerge triumphant from resistance, as every +flower, every grape, every grain of corn in +this church has emerged triumphant. In other +words, he must be exposed to what, with our +present imperfect knowledge, we call evil. It +is just here that the analogy of the coin comes +in. Man is a composite being—he possesses +an inferior animal nature, a lower region of +appetite, perception, imagination, and +tendency; in other words, to carry on the analogy +used by our Lord, there is a reverse side to +every human coin. Don't overpress the +analogy, but note that to every current coin +there is a reverse side, and when you are +looking at that side you cannot see the King's +image. Generally on the reverse side there is +some device representing a myth, or tradition, +or national characteristic. For example, on +the reverse side of this denarius, or silver +didrachma, that they brought to our Lord, +was a representation of Mercury with the +Caduceus. Hold in your hand an English +sovereign. Think of our Lord's analogy. Let +the mind wander back into the distant past, +and consider the ages during which that +sovereign has been in the making: the +precipitation of the chemical constituents of gold +in prehistoric times, when the planet was +emerging from the fiery womb that bore it; +the forcing of the metal into the cells of the +quartz under the incalculable pressure of the +contracting, cooling world; the ages upon +ages of concealment in the depths of the +earth; the discovery of the metal, and all that +was implied; the toil of the miners, the +smelting, the refining, the alloying; and, at last, +the stamping with the image and superscription +of the reigning sovereign. And once +stamped in the Mint it is an essential item in +the economy of a great empire. It is legal +tender—no man may refuse it in payment; +at his peril does any man clip it or take from +its weight. The image and superscription of +the reigning sovereign gives it its dignity, its +sphere of usefulness, even its name. Now +turn it over; you can no longer see the image +of the King. What is this on the reverse +side? Another device, an heraldic design, +symbolical of the traditions and myths of +the nation; a transition from the real to the +illusory, a representation of St. George +fighting the dragon. "Whose is this image and +superscription?" Whose handiwork is this? +Examine closely the reverse side of a sovereign. +Close to the date you will see some minute +capital letters. They are the initials of the +talented chief engraver to the Mint in the +reign of George III., the designer of both +sides of the coin which Ruskin said was the +most beautiful coin in Europe, the English +sovereign. Who is the engraver who has +stamped the reverse of every human coin +with the mythical designs of our human +imagination, the pleasing illusions of our +natural self-life, the device of our outer and +common humanity, the conditions of our +flesh-and-blood existence? Do you really believe +that this was done by some powerful enemy +of the Most High? The mythical, demonized +objectification of what we call evil is greatly +in the way of clear thought. St. Paul is +careful to point out, in Romans viii., that there is +only one Originator, and He can never be +taken by surprise. Paul says man was "made +subject to vanity, not willingly, but by God." The +same omnipotent hand that stamped the +King's image stamped also the reverse of the +coin. The device on the reverse side of the +human coin is the device of human heredity, +the qualities of temperament, the +race-memories which belong to the region of animal +life-power. We have had "fathers of our +flesh," the Apostle reminds us. They have +transmitted to us, by human generations, +tendencies appertaining to corporeal life. There +is nothing to deprecate in these tendencies in +themselves; they are all within the majestic +lines of nature. Obviously, if we concentrate +all our attention on the reverse side of the +coin, if we persist in imagining that our animal +nature is our real self, we forget that the +King's image is on the other side. We can +only see one side at a time, and while we +gaze at the reverse side, and the other side is +hidden, doubt, depression, pessimism, sense of +separateness from God, are the inevitable result.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>What is the moral of the analogy? It is +this: Do not always harp upon the worst side +of yourself. We are bound to become what +we see ourselves ideally to be. The higher +your ideal of yourself, the more rapid your +spiritual growth; see yourself ideally as Divine, +and you will become it. Remember, you +cannot see both sides of the coin of yourself +at once. When you are discouraged by the +prominence of the animal nature; when you +are prone to give way to appetite or temper, +or despondency, or self-detestation, instantly +force yourself to turn over, as it were, the +coin of yourself; "reckon yourself," as Paul +says, "alive to God"; forcibly detach your +attention from the reverse side; think +intensely into the other side. Say, "I am +spirit, I am the Lord's; His image is stamped +on me, His life is in me. His eternal purpose +is my perfection, my true ego is His Divine +Life; I am a personal spirit, thought-begotten +by the Father-Spirit in His own image and +likeness, made subject to the vanity of human +birth, that through the bondage of corruption +I may attain to the conscious liberty of the +glory of Sonship. This body is not I, not the +real I." The thought, when persisted in, +becomes creative; it restores the equilibrium; it +helps the at-one-ment of the two sides of the +coin, the human and the Divine, making, as +the Apostle says, "of the twain one new man."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The same rule applies as to our judgments +of others. Remember, we cannot see both +sides of the human coin at once, and therefore +our judgments are literally one-sided. This +they are in both directions. The people we +admire are not deserving of all the worship we +give them; the people we dislike are not as +black as we paint them. Some people live +with only the reverse side visible, but always +there is the other side of the coin. I have +never honestly tried mentally to turn over +a human coin of this description without +finding the King's image often defaced and covered +with accretions, but always there. If asked +of the most degraded, "Whose is this image?" +I should not hesitate in my reply: "The +qualities, potentialities, of Spirit are here +though hidden." The conclusion is, Never +despair of anyone, and never despise thy brother +man; always believe the best of other people; +be sure that the name of the Eternal Father +is impressed on their true </span><em class="italics">ego</em><span>. That Divine +name is ineradicable. In the end it will save +the worst, though, it may be, "yet so as by fire."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The practical lesson scarcely needs +enforcement. "Whose is this image and +superscription?" asks the Head of humanity of the +human items that make up the race. A +recognition of the fact that the real </span><em class="italics">ego</em><span> in +every man is Divine would be the golden key +which would unlock the most puzzling of the +social problems of the age. The prominent +evils which degrade humanity would pass +away before it, and in private life love would +reign instead of harsh criticism. If the +answer were clearly and intelligently given +to the question, "Whose is this image and +superscription?" and it were recognized that +humanity is God-souled, and that the Originating +Spirit is the self-evolving image in all, +it would not only mitigate our personal +judgments of others, but it would break down +the prejudices which now divide us. The +regenerating transforming mission of love +would knit souls together, there would be no +"Eastern question," for, in God, there are no +Greeks, Turks, Bulgarians, Russians, +Austrians, there are only men.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The universality of the Divine impress, the +certainty that every individual life-centre is +a manifestation of God, should convince us +that "one is our Father and all we are +brethren." To know that humanity is God's +child, though it has a side weighted with +crime, brutality, and degradation, should +stimulate us, first, always to see the best side in +people we dislike, and, secondly, to associate +ourselves with all ameliorating work for +humanity in a vast Empire city like London. +The human coins are sometimes for a while +lost, and it is our duty to find them. Our +Lord once drew a vivid picture of a search for +a lost coin. He implied that it was the +Church's fault (for the woman in that parable +is the Church) that the coin was lost. He +suggested that we should light a candle and +stir up the dust from the unswept floor of our +distorted social conditions, and actively, eagerly +search for His God-stamped human coins till +we found them. To keep others and to make +others happy is the road to personal happiness, +that is implied in the conclusion of that +allegory of the lost coin. The successful +searcher is represented as calling upon friends +and neighbours to rejoice with her, for she has +found the coin which was lost. To manifest +love and help to make others happy is the +highest credential for the future life beyond, +for "Heaven is not Heaven to one alone. Save +thou one soul, and thou mayest save thine own."</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst" id="spirit-soul-body"><span class="bold large">Spirit, Soul, Body.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"A man's heart deviseth his way, but the Lord directeth +his steps."—PROV. xvi. 9.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>A profound philosophy underlies that +inspired maxim. Man is a threefold +being, composed of spirit, soul, and body, and +this proverb indicates the true relation which +should exist between these three functioning +centres in each individual man. Soul is the +region of the intellect, where a man does his +conscious thinking. Soul "deviseth man's +way" and plans details. Spirit, the innermost +being, the immortal </span><em class="italics">ego</em><span>, Infinite Mind +differentiated into an individual life-centre, +when not grieved, controls soul, and of this +control soul is sometimes conscious, but more +often not conscious. Body, the external part +of man's being, the association of organs +whereby the spirit comes into contact with +the physical universe, ought to obey soul, +controlled by spirit, and then all is well. That +is the ideal relation between the three +functioning centres in individual man. Spirit is the +seat of our God-consciousness. Soul is the +seat of our self-consciousness. Body is the +seat of our sense-consciousness. In the spirit +God dwells; in the soul self dwells; in the +body sense dwells. The at-one-ment is the +realized equipoise of these functioning factors +in the complex mechanism of the individual +man. The body, with its senses, subject to +the soul with its conscious mind. The soul, +with its conscious mind, subject to the spirit +which is Divine. And when a man knows +this inter-relation, and gives spirit the +pre-eminence, he does not sin. Disharmony, or, +as we call it, sin, when it is mental, is the +assertion of self, seeking its life and its +happiness through human intelligence only. Sin, +when it is bodily, is the assertion of animal +appetite, seeking its life and its happiness +through the senses only. Harmony lies in +the soul-self, of which the conscious mind is +the functioning power, seeking its life and +its happiness in obedience to spirit, thinking +itself into conscious oneness with spirit, the +inmost shrine of our complex nature. Then, +as Soul will be no longer functioning from the +plane of material conditions, Body obeys Soul, +and thus, though a man's conscious mind +"deviseth his way," Spirit "directeth his steps."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>There is a restful universalism in this +analysis, because spirit is the true man. Spirit +is "the kingdom of heaven within." Spirit +is "the Father within you." The one ever-lasting +impossibility to man is to sever himself +from immanent spirit. A man's soul may +have so wrongly "devised his way" as to be +derelict; the nightmare of life may have been +so heavy that a man has not recognized that +the keys of the Kingdom of Heaven within him +are committed to him. He may not yet have +awakened to the truth that God's intensity +dwells within him; he may even plunge into +animalism; he may pass out of this life still +in his dream, but, though he knows it not, +whatever his mind may devise, the Lord, +Immanent Spirit, will still "direct his steps" +to the ultimate issue. Into whatever +educative school a human being may pass. Spirit +goes with him. "If I go down into Hades, +Thou art there; if I take the wings of the +morning and fly to the uttermost parts of the +sea, even there shall Thy right hand lead me." And +where Spirit is, there is Love—tireless, +patient, remedial, effective, and "at last, far +off, at last," every wandering derelict human +being will "arise and go to its Father." I +know that you cannot make another person +see what you see yourself, but I long to +encourage all to believe it, to test it, to live it, +to proclaim it. Some think I err by ceaselessly +reiterating the same truth. I cannot +help it; it is the ideal I am striving to attain +myself. I must give it to others. As Whittier said:</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"If there be some weaker one,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Give me strength to help him on.</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>If a blinder soul there be,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Let me guide him nearer Thee."</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>I desire to encourage all to aim at conscious +identification with Spirit, and to bear witness +by the peace it brings into their lives.</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"That to believe these things are so,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>This firm faith never to forego,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Despite of all which seems at strife</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>With blessing, all with curses rife,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>That this is blessing, this is life."</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>The Collect, Epistle, and Gospel for the +eighth Sunday after Trinity help the +attainment of this mental attitude. The Epistle +touches upon a question of importance to +those who are learning the glorious truth of +the Immanence of God. Do not let +concentration upon your oneness with Infinite +Spirit Immanent hinder your consciousness +of Infinite Spirit Transcendent—that is, +external to you. The Lord Jesus, knowing that +the human mind can only cognize in terms +of human experience, gave us the name +"Father" to help us mentally to personify +Infinite Spirit Transcendent—that is, external +to us. The Lord Jesus was intensely +conscious of the Immanence of God, He called +it "the Father in Him," but He also prayed +definitely to the Father outside Him. +St. Paul suggests that when we pray to +undifferentiated Spirit, who is God outside us, +we should use the familar [Transcriber's note: familiar?] +affectionate title +"Abba." The Lord Jesus is only recorded +to have used this title once, at the moment +of His deepest agony, and it is in suffering, +physical or mental, that you most want it. +It is a declaration of your estimate of God, +and therefore important, because the ability +of Divine Love to help and soothe you is +conditioned by your appreciation of Him and +your mental attitude of receptivity towards +Himself. So in those times of deepest +darkness, when He seems most absent, it is well +to address Him by the tenderest name, and +say, Abba, Father. "Abba, Father, if it be +possible, let this cup pass from Me."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Let us consider the Collect. How it redeems +our Liturgy from its leaven of Augustinianism! +How it silences the obscurantists who accuse +believers in universal restitution of going +beyond the Church's teaching! Is this collect +an authoritative formula of the Church, or is it +not? "O God, whose never-failing Providence +ordereth all things both in Heaven and on +earth." In other words, a man's conscious +mind may wrongly "devise his way," but "the +Lord will direct his steps." Saturate your +mind with that thought. Speak to the +universal Spirit outside you and individualize +Him. Say, "Abba, Father, whose +never-failing providence ordereth all things both in +Heaven and on earth, though my heart may +be 'devising my way' wrongly and tortuously, +I know Thou wilt 'direct my steps' into Thy +purpose." In that attitude of mind you know +that God will be in whatever happens to you. +This gives you a great freedom in worshipping +Infinite Spirit. You feel yourself emancipated +from all traditional conceptions, and you feel +in yourself the aspiration of Faber when he wrote:</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"Oh, for freedom, for freedom in worshipping God,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>For the mountain-top feeling of generous souls,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>For the health, for the air, of the hearts deep and broad,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Where grace, not in rills, but in cataracts rolls!"</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>It is well to face the principle underlying +these words of the collect: Abba, Father, +"ordereth all things both in Heaven and on +earth." Then, as His will is man's sanctification, +the logical conclusion is an absolute +ultimate universalism.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The absurdity of the paradox that man by +wrongly "devising his way" can ultimately +defeat the predestined purpose of Infinite +Originating Mind is self-evident. Sophocles +and Plato taught that omnipotent purpose +governed the apparently accidental phenomena +of life, and the writer of the book of Proverbs +says plainly: "A man's heart may devise his +way," but "the Lord will direct his steps." That +is the inspired statement of the problem. +Milton thought the problem insoluble, and +describes the fallen angels exercising their +minds on "fixed fate, free will, fore-knowledge +absolute," and being "in wandering mazes +lost," I really think it only needs common +sense. Infinite Mind expresses Himself in +individual human life-centres that He may +realize His own qualities and have millions of +separate entities to love and, after education, +to love Him. Is it conceivable that He would +so overdo His creative work as to produce +beings with a superior will to Himself capable +of resisting Him through the endless ages, +and putting His purpose to complete +confusion? Is it not obvious that He would +only give them enough will to train them? +The will of man, such as it is, has its clearly-defined +sphere. It is with his will he "deviseth +his way," and that "devising his way" is the +test of his life; but he can no more escape the +ultimate purpose of Abba, Father, than a +material substance on this planet can escape +the law of gravitation. Obviously we have +volition, we have the power to "devise our +way." This must be so for two reasons. +First, Originating Spirit desires to realize His +highest qualities in man. Therefore, man +must have liberty to withhold his co-operation +or he would be only an automaton. Mechanical +moral qualities would not be moral any +more than your watch is moral. To receive +and to distribute the nature of the Divine +mind, not mechanism, but mental acquiescence +is necessary. "The heavens declare the glory +of God," but they do it mechanically, not +morally. The solar system is a perfect work +of mechanical creation, but the planet cannot +leave its appointed orbit. Man can. If man +obeyed God, only as a planet revolves in its +orbit, he would "declare the glory of God," +but he would not be a man; that is, he would +not be a mental centre in which the Originating +Mind could realize Itself. Then, again, without +being free to disobey, we could never become +moral beings. The antagonistic pressure of +non-moral inclinations challenges our highest +self, and as we make, within our limited +sphere, correct choice between alternatives +presented, we are built up Godward or the +reverse. But inasmuch as Infinite Spirit and +His vehicles are elementally inseverable, and +"Abba, Father, ordereth all things," though +wrong choice, and the selection of lower +standards, will occasion pain and unrest, and +delay the evolution of the Eternal purpose, +and grieve the Spirit within us. Creative +Spirit is Omnipotent, to defeat Him is +impossible. He will ultimately, in ways of His +own, "direct man's steps" without turning +him into an automaton. When once you +perceive that man in his inmost nature is the +product of the Divine Mind, imaging forth an +image of Itself, you are certain that no negation +can finally frustrate the evolution of the Divine +principle which is the inmost centre in us all. +It must ultimately blend with the ocean of +uncreated life whence it came, and whither +from all Eternity it is predestined to return, +for Infinite Mind has declared of His human +children, "Ye shall be perfect." Of course, +we must ourselves "open out the way." In +that obligation lies the function of our Will +and our responsibility for using the Keys of +our own Kingdom of Heaven within.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>As Browning expresses it so grandly in "Paracelsus":</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"There is an inmost centre in us all,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Where truth abides in fulness; and around,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Wall upon wall, the gross flesh hems it in.</span></div> +<div class="inner line-block"> +<div class="line"><span>... TO KNOW</span></div> +</div> +<div class="line"><span>Rather consists in opening out a way</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Whence the imprisoned splendour may escape,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Than in effecting entry for a light</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Supposed to be without."</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Those who use the Keys of their Kingdom +of Heaven know, and "open out the way." And +for those who don't know, though they +blunder terribly and suffer in the blundering, +the Immanent Spirit "directs their steps." Do +you say this implies fatalism, submission +to impersonal destiny destructive of independence +and self-reliance? The Gospel negatives +the suggestion, and demonstrates that this +"ordering all things" is not the despotic +overrule of an irresistible law, but the immanent +influence of an omnipotent Providence +ceaselessly suggesting to the Soul of man. The +Lord Jesus said: "I can do nothing of Myself, +the Father in Me doeth the works." Was +that fatalism? No, the Lord Jesus was +consciously working out the thoughts, the ideas +of the Immanent Spirit, and the Epistle says; +"The Spirit itself beareth witness with our +spirit that we are the children of God; and if +children, then heirs, heirs of God, and joint-heirs +with Christ." "Joint-heirs with Christ," +that is, that the same spirit that was in +perfection in the Christ is germinally in us, and +though we may not yet be conscious of it, we +are co-partners in the same splendid inheritance. +Again, the prevalence of evil is to +some a stumbling-block. They say God is +all, and all is God, and God is Love, resistless, +resourceful, perfect. He "ordereth all things +both in Heaven and on earth," why, then, this +discord between the heart that "deviseth the +way" and the Lord who "directeth the steps"? why +all this misunderstanding? Have we not +learnt the answer? It is an interesting study +in human psychology to note how thoughtful +men will stumble over the answer. I am +always repeating the axiom: Even God cannot +make anything except by means of the process +through which it becomes what it is. He is +making moral beings. He can only make +moral beings by means of the process through +which a moral being becomes what he is, and +that is, by having the opportunity of being +non-moral. Therefore Infinite Spirit, who +can never make a mistake, is responsible for +the conditions under which what we call evil +becomes possible, because by those conditions +alone can men become moral beings, and these +conditions underlie the three functioning +centres in the complex mechanism of human beings.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>That is the inner meaning of that metaphor +about gathering grapes from thorns and figs +from thistles in the Gospel. The thorn and +the thistle, the grape and the fig, do not signify +separate types of men. If so, the force of the +metaphor would fail, and Necessitarian +Calvinism would be established.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The thorn and the thistle are obeying God's +own law of heredity and affinity by producing +only thorns and thistles; they would violate +the law of their being if they produced grapes +and figs. It is an allegory of our separate +selves, of that complex nature which +differentiates us from the immanence of God as +subconscious mind in the vegetable and the animal. +Each man is the soil in which the "soul-man" +and the "body-man" produce thorn and +thistle, and the "spirit-man" produces grape +and fig. The opposing functioning centres in +the same individual strive for the mastery, +and from this very striving emerges the +perfected life of the Child of God, and that is +where the possibility of what we call evil +comes in. Our own limited minds teach us +that God's thought-forms, imaged forth from +the womb of Infinite Mind, could never attain +Self-consciousness unless associated with +matter in some definite form. That association +with matter involved body with its "thorn +and thistle" tendencies, which tendencies are +the training-ground of the individual, and this +training will be complete when the "spirit-man," +through the "soul-man," controls the +"body-man," and he can say with Paul: "I keep +under my body and bring it into subjection."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>As vehicles of spirit we have the capacity +of living by a definite effort and purpose the +higher life, the fruit-bearing life, and, as we +live it, we weaken and starve the thorn-bearing +life. "We are debtors," says the Apostle, we, +who have received the Keys of our own +Kingdom of Heaven within—"we are debtors not +to live after the flesh."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>No one needs the pulpit to tell them what +is the life "not after the flesh." Every +purposeful encouragement of the Divine nature +within, every clinging to principle in time of +temptation, every masterful conquest over +bodily desires by forcing the mind away from +sense impressions into recollection of the +Divinity within, every quenching of anger by +a kind and gentle word, ministers to the +fruit-bearing life and withers the thorn.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>In one word, the higher life is the +continuous conscious blending of the human mind +with the Infinite Mind. Remember conscious +mind is part of the "soul-man," and our ability +to gain dominion over the physical body +develops as we use our will to blend our +thought-power with the Infinite Mind, for +the "spirit-man" influences the "body-man," +through the channel of the "soul-man," which +is the seat of mind.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Begin it by suffering the indwelling Spirit +to realize itself as love.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The Master taught us that to manifest love +is to live not as an isolated unit but in terms +of the larger life of humanity. When He was +asked, "What shall I do to inherit eternal +life?" He replied with the parable of the Good +Samaritan. Manifest love to theological and +political opponents, and unlovable people +generally, and the thorn and thistle within +you will have a poor chance of life.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>When you express love you are functioning +from Spirit. Then "soul-man" and +"body-man" must obey. "Soul-man" must help +for will is part of "soul-man." Watch +yourself. Keep the tongue from evil and the lips +that they speak no guile. Never allow +yourself to repeat that which will prejudice your +hearer against another. Don't repeat a scandal. +It causes an evil thought-atmosphere to +prevail; it thwarts the God within; it grieves the +Spirit more fatally than breaches of the moral law.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>This, then, is the message of to-day. Use +your will to keep your mental faculties in +conscious realization of your true relation to +Infinite Mind, as one of His vehicles, and you +will not grieve the Spirit. Know that God is +the Spirit within you, and never forget that +He is also Abba, Father, outside you. Abba, +Father, longs for us far more than we long for +Him. Around us always are the everlasting +arms. He knows our imperfections and +weaknesses of character far better than we know +those of our own children, and our Lord said: +"If ye then, being evil, know how to give good +gifts to your children, how much more shall +your Heavenly Father give good gifts to them +that ask Him?"</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst" id="out-of-the-everywhere-into-here"><span class="bold large">"Out of the Everywhere into Here."</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"Of His own will He brought us forth by the Word, +wherefore receive with meekness the inborn +Word."—ST. JAMES i. 18, 21 (R.V.).</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Though I have repeatedly spoken on +the words of the Epistle for the fourth +Sunday after Easter, I simply cannot pass +them by now. They illuminate conspicuously +the thesis that we were "thought-forms" in +the womb of Infinite Mind before we were +"body-forms" in this terrestrial school, and +they affirm the closeness of our intimacy with +Infinite Mind and the obviousness of our life's +duty. Grant the axiom that the power of +Infinite Mind to realize in us, and express +through us, and externalize love in the +circumstances of our life, is strictly conditioned by +our appreciation of what Infinite Mind is in +Itself, then the more familiar, the more +reverently tender, our estimate of Originating +Spirit, the more will It be able to manifest in +our lives.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>St. James in the words I have quoted has +suggested to us a conception of Infinite +Creative Mind so exalted, so metaphysical, +and yet so personal, that, if by spiritual +consciousness we can grasp it, we possess the +highest possible estimate of the All-Conscious +Life-Principle whence we came. St. James +says: "He brought us forth with the Word," +"He willed us forth from Himself by the +Logos." In the Greek there is, of course, no +personal pronoun, and, indeed, it is a paradox +to put the masculine personal pronoun before +this Greek word, </span><em class="italics">apekúêsen</em><span>, a word used, and +only used, for the birth of a child from its +mother; it has no other meaning. Imagine +the motherly tenderness of this metaphor. +Can it be used by accident? Does it not +suggest the words: "Can a woman forget her +sucking child that she should not have +compassion upon the son of her womb?" Can +Infinite Mind forget the individual life-centre +which has come forth from its creative +thought-womb? You say this is emotion, this is +sentiment. Quite so; that is exactly what +is needed; our relations to Originating Mind +are too formal, too cold, too perfunctory, too +theological.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The Mother-Soul, </span><em class="italics">apekúêsen</em><span>, "brought us +forth," "bore us," body-formed us, that by +separation we might come to know our +Parentage as we could never have known it +if we had remained in the womb of Creative +Mind, just as between human child and mother +there can be no conscious cognizing intercourse +till they are separated.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>I pray that I may realize how profoundly +this inspired metaphor of St. James reaches +into the deep things of God. It proves that +the irrevocability of Divine Immanence in +man is not the product of human speculation, +but an authoritative revelation. As the child +in the womb receives the nature of the mother, +and is born into the world bearing that nature, +part of the mother, a repetition of the mother, +so have we come into this world with a Divine +nature within us, which is our real self, our +eternal humanity. It is true for us, when it +is not yet true to us, that we are the offspring +of the Infinite Parent-Spirit by a process more +intimate than anything implied by the word +"creation."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>What a glorious confidence ought to be +inspired by this assurance! How it ought to +alter our outlook upon life! The nature and +perfections of God, as Omnipotent Love and +Wisdom, are germinally within us, and are +gradually advancing mankind, by an agency +ultimately irresistible, to a more and ever +more perfect condition. Based on this +proposition of St. James, final restitution stands +upon an impregnable foundation; the terrifying +problem of evil, while it remains as an +urgent motive for action, loses its power to +perplex. As an Infinite Motherliness is the +sole producing agent of all that is, and as all +that is must have been in the thought-womb +of Infinite Motherliness before coming into +existence, the whole mystery of the dark side +of life must be within the purpose of the +eternal order, and there can be no independent +rival to the Author of the Universe. Again, +this amazing revelation of the Creative +Motherliness should help us in realizing the +oneness of humanity. It should stimulate us +to generous strivings for better social +conditions and more brotherly relations between +man and man. It ought to make impossible +the international jealousies which provoke +taunts and defiances between European nations +which ultimately issue in the misery and +wickedness of war. Above all, it should +impress upon us the dignity, the priceless +dignity, of every individual human life, as +drawn directly from the Originating Spirit.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>I desire to apply this thought. I will take +myself. I ask, "What am I?" Now, don't +imagine that you honour God by calling +yourself a poor worm and a miserable sinner, +whatever you may justly feel; it is gravely +discourteous to the Supreme Source of your +being. Say: "I am a human life, a personal +spirit, body-formed into terrestrial birth. I +recognize that I have a double consciousness, +that two distinct planes of thought and +initiative compose my life: the one is the natural +or the animal man, the product of evolution +through the operation of the Cosmic Mind; +the other is the spiritual man, the essential +inner nature, equipped with all the +potentialities and the qualities of the Infinite Creative +Mother-Soul. In the recognition of this +duality lies the wisdom of life; in the +reconciliation of these two planes of consciousness +lies the battle of life; and in the supremacy +of the higher plane of consciousness lies the +victory of life. I recognize my limitations, +and I regretfully acknowledge my many defeats."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Upon what does victory depend? It +depends upon our use of our will-power in +constraining our mental faculty to rise above +the mere sense-impressions of our lower +consciousness, and intensify upon the eternal fact +of our oneness with the Infinite Life from +which we have come forth as a child comes +from its mother's womb. St. James puts it +perfectly clearly. He does not perplex us +with theological casuistry or schemes of +salvation; he just bids us use our Divine heredity. +He says Infinite Mind has given birth to you +by the Logos, the Word. Creative Motherliness +has "brought you forth (</span><em class="italics">apekúêsen</em><span>) by +the Logos," wherefore "receive with meekness +the 'Logos Emphutos,' the 'inborn Word,' +'the hereditary Divine nature,' which is able +to save your souls." "With meekness"—that +is, with receptivity. Mentally practise Divine +self-realization, become conscious that the +Logos, which is the mystic Christ, the image +and nature of the Mother-God, is within you, +"inborn." Be receptive to its promptings, +acknowledge it, recognize it, realize it, appeal +to it; put away purposely what St. James +calls "all superfluity of naughtiness"—an +expression which each must interpret for himself. +Strengthen it by inhibiting wrong thoughts, +by secret communion with it, and it will +rapidly evolve, and as it grows it will +externalize in the conditions of your life, it will +become more and more a power in the affairs +of your daily duty, it will build up your +character, it will bring you into right relations +with your fellow-men, and make you kind to +others. As it awakens the nature of the +Infinite Mother-Soul within you it will teach +you what is God's ideal of humanity—namely, +that God's true son is not one perfect man, +though one perfect Man alone realized the +ideal, but the whole multitudinous race of +men, of which race God is the Father, the +Mother, the Soul, the Glory, and the Eternity.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Now, how do I know this? How can I be +certain of this? How do I know that the +"Logos Emphutos," the inherited nature from +the prolific Mother-Spirit, is within me and +"able to save my soul"? I might have arrived +at the knowledge by induction, as did Charles +Kingsley when he said that logic required him +to believe that there must have been, or will +be, an Incarnation. I arrive at it by +Revelation; the central figure of the Christian +Revelation proves to me incontestably the fact.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>This "Logos Emphutos," this inborn Word, +this hereditary witness of the close and tender +relationship between ourselves and Creative +Motherliness, this "urge" of the Creative +Mother-Soul, is a universal principle. It is +not easy to define it; but what existence is to +being, what the spoken word is to thought, +what the lightning-flash is to electricity, that +the Logos is to the Creative Mother-Soul—its +expression, its activity, its self-utterance. The +Logos is the quality of Originating Mind that +forms, upholds, sustains all that is. "Without +the Logos was not anything made that was +made"; "in the Logos all things consist." "By +the Logos," says St. Paul, "the heavens +were made." The Logos is the one life in all, +the cosmic mind in all—in the mineral, the +crystal, the lower order of animal life, and +above all, in its highest function, it is the +dominating power in the soul of man, and in +the angels and archangels of the higher spheres +of light and life.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>It has always been so. The early Aryans, +1700 B.C., knew it; but generations of wrong +thinking have darkened human minds to their +Divine origin as possessors of the "Logos +Emphutos." Infinite Mind, therefore, "in +the fulness of time," specialized the "Logos +Emphutos," for purposes of recognition and +observation, in one perfect life-centre. We +call this "The" Incarnation, as if the Lord +Jesus alone were the Incarnate Son. If so, +He would profit us little. He could in no +sense be our model and our brother. +Incarnation is a universal Principle, of which +universal Principle the Lord Jesus is the +specialization in absolute perfection. "The +Logos," says St. John, "was made flesh and +dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory full +of grace and truth." That is, the universal +principle of the Divinity of humanity, as the +outbirth of the Mother God, was manifested +in Jesus of Nazareth in such full-orbed +completeness that the qualities and perfections of +the Parent God were displayed in Him, and +the full result upon human character of this +Divine Immanence, the realization of which +had before been vague and without outline, +was shown forth in Him, that men might +know what power was in them, and what the +indwelling Spirit of God was making of them. +This embodiment of the Logos, called Jesus, +did not stay long in the limitations of the +flesh, but long enough to manifest the splendid +Divine potentiality of a man in whom the +Logos rules. The human beings that He +came to illuminate killed His body. Plato +long ago prophesied that if a perfect man +appeared the world would crucify Him, and +Plato was right. And the Gospel records His +farewell. He says: "It is expedient for you +that I go away."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Now, before we consider what He meant +by that saying, just brush the dust off this +foundation-stone—the dust of accumulated +dogmatic limitations, and theological "schemes +of salvation," and all the rest. The Christian +revelation is a complete and intelligible +philosophy, and it secures your position. Infinite +Mind, brooding Creative Motherliness, has +expressed itself by materializing its thoughts +in the phenomena of the universe, and +body-forming its highest thought in human beings. +That man is the highest expression and +self-realization of the Creative Mother-mind, is the +guarantee that man's consciousness mirrors +the infinite Mother-mind as the dewdrops +mirror the sun. It follows that if there were +an absolutely perfect human being, that human +being would be so God-inhabited that he would +be able to say, "I and Infinite Mind are one; +he that hath seen Me hath seen Infinite Mind." Now +Jesus is this perfect human being. The +Divine ideal was specialized, completely +expressed, in His individual personality. The +Divinity of Jesus means that He was the full +embodiment of the qualities and principles of +the Creative Motherliness, the Infinite Spirit. +So in Jesus, God is no longer a vague +abstraction, because I can interpret the Universal +Mind through the specialization in Jesus:</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="inner line-block"> +<div class="line"><span>"Space and time, O Lord, that show Thee</span></div> +<div class="inner line-block"> +<div class="line"><span>Oft in power, veiling good,</span></div> +</div> +<div class="line"><span>Are too vast for us to know Thee</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>As our trembling spirits would;</span></div> +</div> +<div class="line"><span>But in Jesus, yes, in Jesus, Father, Thou art understood."</span></div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>But more; in Jesus I can also understand +myself. Infinite Mind sent Jesus to be a +complete full-orbed specimen of what I am +potentially myself. The principles that He +embodied, the "Logos Emphutos" that became +flesh in Him, are not peculiar to Him, but +universal, so that we can claim identity with +Him. St. John says: "As He is, so are we +in this world"; St. Paul says: "The Christ"—that +is, the "Logos Emphutos"—"is in you +the hope of glory"; and He Himself said: "I +am in the Father, and ye in Me, and I in you."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>That is why He said: "It is expedient for +you that I go away." He came to teach that +the "inborn Word" is universal; it is the +Mother-God repeating Itself in all Souls; and +if this truth were to be realized and +appreciated, it was expedient that the visible +Personality in which it was specialized should +be removed, in order that men might mentally +universalize the manifestation, and learn that +this spirit of Sonship, this Divine nature, this +distribution of the Creative Being, belongs to +all men, as the hope of their existence, the +ideal of their life, the leaven of their humanity, +the assurance of their perfection.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>He did not really leave us. He said that if +He did not go the Comforter could not come. +He is the Comforter. He identified Himself +completely with the coming of the Holy Ghost; +He speaks of Pentecost as His second coming; +He says, "I will not leave you comfortless," +"I will come unto you"; and St. Paul, in +2 Cor. iii. 17, in emphatic terms, declares, +"Now the Lord"—meaning the Lord Jesus +Christ—"is that Spirit."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Our Lord also said, "When He is come He +will convict the world of sin." Do you know +something of this? He meant that when +Divine Sonship, the inborn Word that was +specialized in Him, begins to stir in a man, to +make itself felt, there is a new principle in +him which cannot tolerate the lower nature, but +torments it. Until the "Logos Emphutos" +is awakened there is no real consciousness of +sin. Philo taught that where the Logos had +not stirred in a man there was no moral +responsibility; but "when He has come," +when something has taught you that you +came out from the Mother-Soul, that you are +an expression of God, how you hate yourself +for past sin; and if from deeply ingrained +habit you are sometimes now selfish, irritable, +unkind, impure, the punishment comes quickly +in the painful sense of disturbed harmony, and +you are miserable till restored. This is "the +Spirit of Jesus," "the Christ in you," the +"Logos Emphutos," call it the Holy Ghost if +you like, convicting you of sin.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>One final thought. This very intimate +relationship to the Mother-Soul unfolds the +limitless capacities of our being. All the +power of the Kingdom of Heaven is at our +disposal if we will mentally claim it. Remember, +the moral issues of life are mental. It is +a fundamental law of conscious life that by +metaphysical telepathy we can have immediate +communion with Infinite Life. Our minds +can focus the Divine Presence, and we may +speak to the world's Creator as intimately as +a child would prattle to its mother. Then +consider what ought our moral life to be? +Not obedience to a conventional category of +social maxims, but an expression of the Infinite +Mind, and our daily prayer should be, "May +my conscious mind perceive that Thy life, +Thy thoughts, Thy spirit are within me, and +that Thou art seeking to realize Thyself and +manifest Thy love through me."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Again, inasmuch as the whole must include +its parts, and as we can mentally attract the +attention of the whole, we can most assuredly +attract the attention of any beloved individual +personality in the spirit world by wireless +thoughtography; not drawing them down +into these denser elements that they have left, +but lifting our spirit-self into the ethereal +element where they abide, for when we are +realizing God we are summoning them. That +is a communion that breaks down the barrier +between two worlds, and enables us to say, +"With angels and archangels, and with all +the company of Heaven, we laud and magnify +Thy glorious name; evermore praising Thee, +and saying, Holy, holy, holy, Lord God +Almighty, Heaven and earth are full of Thy +glory; glory be to Thee, O Lord most High."</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst" id="last-words"><span class="bold large">Last Words.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"We live, if ye stand fast in the Lord."—1 THESS. iii. 8.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>The last Sunday of a year suggests a +moral balancing of accounts. I will not +burden you with retrospect; what is the good? +Nor will I waste your time with anticipations—always +a futile speculation. The only thing +that matters is the present. How do we +stand—now, to-day? That is important both to +pupil and to pupil-teacher. There is +something intensely pathetic, something that +arouses an echo in my own heart, in the way +Paul interweaves the "we" and the "ye" in +that sentence. This great prototype, "We +live if ye stand fast," of all subsequent +ministrants to souls recognizes the close +interdependence of spiritual welfare between himself +and those he had been commissioned to teach. +The truth of human solidarity, and the responsibility +of each soul to minister to its neighbour, +reaches its climax in such a relationship as that +existing between Paul and the Church in +Thessalonica. He had laboured to kindle the +dormant capacities of their souls, while training +his own. His life had not been easy. Festus +said he was mad. The magistrates at Philippi +scourged and imprisoned him. Demas forsook +him, and his colleague Peter withstood him. +Moreover, he had constant weakness of health, +his thorn in the flesh tormented him, but the +one only thing he cared for was that souls +awakened under his ministry should not fall +back. He speaks as if his very life hung upon +their continued perseverance in the truth he +had taught. "We live," he says—"we live, if +ye stand fast in the Lord." It is as if he had +said, "Ye are the very travail of my soul; life +will not be worth living to me; it will be +darkened by shadow, if ye, the souls whom I +have influenced, fall away when I am no +longer with you." More than that he felt that +he would be measured by the result of his +work. I imagine that all ministers must feel +the same, and, without presumption, may in +the same way suggest to their people, as one +additional motive for striving for the grace of +perseverance, the motive of contributing to +the life-joy of the human instrument through +whom they have gained some light. The +thought obtrudes itself aggressively at one of +these way-marks, these sign-posts in the passage +of time, which remind one of the uncertainty +as to the continuance of existing conditions. +Not that "uncertainty" matters in the least. +I dislike the word "uncertainty"; the one +certainty is that all is well, as God is All and +God is Love; when you know that, you don't +talk about "uncertainty":</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"All unknown the future lies—Let it rest.</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>God who veils it from our eyes—Knows best.</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Ask not what shall be to-morrow—Be content,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Take the cup of joy or sorrow—God has sent."</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Of course, every pupil-teacher in God's +school knows that he, personally, is nothing—nothing +but a voice crying in the Wilderness. +Nevertheless, he has one desire in the fulfilment +of which his happiness here, and perhaps in +the other dimension, is closely concerned; it +is that his fellow-pupils should "stand fast in +the Lord." "In the Lord," mark you—"in the +Lord." Not in fidelity to some ethical +standard—not in the shibboleths of some acceptable +so-called school of thought, not in the +excluding externalisms of some particular +denomination—those are all incidents which have their +place—but "in the Lord." To define +exhaustively the meaning of "in the Lord" would +be to recapitulate the whole curriculum; but +to be "in the Lord" is a spiritual acquisition +attained by systematic thinking into God, and +"standing fast in the Lord" is using the will +to compel the conscious mind to hold the +thought till it becomes a normal attitude. To +be "in the Lord" is to have discovered your +true relation as an individual to the Infinite +Originating Spirit. It is to have recognized +that God is known only by the mind, and +that mental force is "that you have the likest +God within your soul"; and with the aid of +that mental force to have thought yourself +out of objective Deism into the truth of the +universally diffused Creative Mind, Immanent, +Transcendent, and Paternal. It is to have +realized what Wordsworth calls the Sense +Sublime of—</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"Something far more deeply interfused,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>A Motion and a Spirit that impels</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>All thinking things, all objects of all thought,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>And rolls through all things."</span></div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>This "sense sublime," which is spiritual +consciousness, is a sense which, once awakened, +Materialism can never stamp out, though it is +very possible to be unfaithful to it. It is a +thrilling consciousness of penetrating Divine +Mind everywhere. This "sense sublime" is +an hereditary instinct in our nature which +makes "feeling after God" automatic. This +"sense sublime," added to the natural demand +for a conception of God under some conditions +of personality, has been the foundation of all +religions. It was the foundation of the higher +Deism of the Jewish theology, which +possessed beautiful characteristics in spite of its +anthropomorphism. Isaiah was full of the +"sense sublime," and he bids us create +"thought-forms" and think of Infinite Spirit +as men would think of their mothers—"As +one whom his mother comforteth, so will I +comfort you." "Use your imagination," he +would say, "to conceive that the tenderness +of a mother feebly represents the watchful +love, the protecting care, of Jehovah towards +the human race; for a human mother may +forget her child, 'Yet will I not forget thee,' +saith the Lord."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Beautiful and consoling as is Isaiah's +conception of God as Universal Mother, it is still +Deistic, it still leaves the Infinite Intelligence +as a Person, which He is not. It does not +answer the philosophic problem of how +mentally to specialize the Infinite Mind while at +the same time preserving mentally the +conception of its universality. The Gospel of the +"Word made Flesh," the revelation of the +Incarnation, solves that problem.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>In the Christian revelation the words +"Absolute," "Infinite Mind," and the rest, are +relieved of impersonality and vagueness. We +see that earth's teeming millions are not +created, designed, or fashioned, or even +generated in the physical sense. They are to God +what words are to thoughts—expressions, +utterances of the Infinite Mind of God. Each +human being is an individual vehicle or +life-centre in which the Infinite Mind expresses, +manifests itself. Each human life is the +reproduction in an individuality of qualities +which the Infinite Creative Mind perceives +within itself and desires to realize. Now, if +the sum-total of these universally diffused +qualities of the Infinite Mind could be +specialized in one absolutely perfect individual +life-centre, we should be able to recognize the +personalness of the Infinite Mind and estimate +the qualities and principles of the Originating +Spirit. And in Jesus we have this unique +specimen, this concentration in one individual +life-centre, and we know what God is because +in Jesus dwelt "all the fulness of the +God-head bodily." More than this. The Universal, +specialized in Jesus, enables us to understand +how God is immanent in us; for the Lord +Jesus declared that our relationship to the +Infinite Mind was essentially and potentially +of the same nature as His, that we too have +"the Father in us." He emphatically declares: +"I go to My Father and to your Father." Thus +is Jesus the Mediator, or Uniting +Medium, between God and man. Thus does +"God in Christ reconcile the world to +Himself," for in the perfectly God-inhabited man +is revealed the transcendent truth that God +and man, in inherent eternal unity, are one. +When we think into this self-revelation of +God in Jesus Christ, when we recognize what +it implies—namely, that the personality of +Infinite Spirit is manifested in the objective +Christ, and that the mystic Christ is in all, +and that every human being is a potential +Jesus—we have realized what it is to be "in +the Lord." If only we could stand fast in this +truth! If we restless, capricious human beings +could but exercise our wills, our power of +self-compulsion, in holding our conscious minds +fast to this thought, it would reconstitute the +whole of our character and being, because it +would readjust our mental relations with the +material environment and sense-impressions in +which we live.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>It alters the whole outlook on life to know +you personally are an idea in the mind of God, +and that you have the power within you to +identify yourself with God's purpose. Your +entire theology is expanded; for to begin to +know God as He is in Himself is to become +a convinced Universalist and a denier of the +essentiality of evil, though you hate evil as +you never hated it before. So to be "in the +Lord" is not to be staggered by the existence +of evil. The imperfection that seems to mar +the perfection of the economy of the world is +recognized as a necessary condition for the +production of the highest good, one of its +objects being to make you hate it. The +proposition which I constantly reiterate is +clear, logical, conclusive. God is All, All is +God; God is the only </span><em class="italics">ousia</em><span> (substance) in +the universe. This negation of good which we +hate, this contrast, either is or is not part of +universal order. If it is part of universal +order, then, in spite of all seeming paradox, it +is of the "all things that work together for +good." If it is not part of His universal order, +then the philosophy of Infinity is shattered, +and we are confronted with another creative +originator in the universe, in everlasting +antagonism to the good God—a paralyzing +Dualism, which is only another name for +Atheism. God is All, God is Love, God is +Omnipotent, and God is Immanent. +Therefore it is certain that a hidden purpose of +benevolence and love, incomparably higher +than would be accomplished by the abolition +of what we call evil, must have actuated the +Infinite Mind when He "thought-created" +phenomena. Clearly it is an impossibility, +even to Omnipotence, to make moral beings, +in whom He could realize His highest quality +of love, without giving them a measure of +volition, which volition had to pass the test +of the complex education and temptations of +earth-life, with all that it entails; and His +purpose is so high and glorious that its +ultimate consummation will justify and vindicate +all the apparently inexplicable means He +adopts in bringing it about.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Once more—though I fear I cause that +string to vibrate too often, but out of the +heart the mouth speaketh—to "stand fast in +the Lord" is to be unspeakably uplifted and +supported when crushed under the sorrow of +bereavement. "Standing fast in the Lord"—you +know that every separate individual human +being is a product of the Divine Mind, imaging +forth an image of Itself on the plane of the +material. Consequently, each Individual and +the Originating Spirit are essentially +inseverable. Therefore human souls strongly linked +by love are inseverable, and, though visibly +separated, are merged in one another, and +spirit with spirit does meet. "The +Communion of Saints" is to you who are "standing +in the Lord" not a theological dogma, but +a fact of being. You do not believe, you +know, that the casting off of the body, the +passing out of sight of the temporary corporeal +enslavement, causes no separation between +you and those who are living now in a world +of duller life, where the limitations of the +physical do not exist. We may be unconscious +of the intensity and reality of this +communion, because our spiritual self, our +real man, is still in the educative isolation of +the flesh; but the beloved departed know +that the only real home of the spirit is the +Universal, and that there is no limitation of +time or space where they are, and that as +thought-transference on the physical plane is +acknowledged as a scientific fact, nothing can +hinder the transmission of mind-impulse on +the spiritual plane, especially when we +remember that there is a force greater, according +to St. Paul, than Faith, and greater than +Hope, and that is Love. If Faith can +penetrate into the spirit-world, cannot Love? God +is Love, and "Love never faileth."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>If you are "standing fast in the Lord" the +vibration of your love penetrates into God's +hidden world. The method is the mental +process of thinking yourself into conscious +realization of the Presence of Universal Spirit, +and then, with that thought sustained, thinking +strongly of the loved one you want in the +spirit world. They catch the impulse of your +telepathic, God-inspired, love-thought, and +respond to your spirit, and sometimes you +will be definitely conscious of the response +through the percipient mind. Another test +of standing fast in the Lord is the increase of +your usefulness in the world. The service for +others, of one who is standing fast in the Lord, +will manifest itself mainly in three spheres: +the sphere of action, of example, of +intercession. First you will have a new enthusiasm +and desire to work in the sphere of definite +remedial activity on this temporal, this material +plane. You know that there is nothing but +God, therefore you recognize that the material +plane is one of God's spheres of love and +sacrifice. Being "in the Lord" does not +imply a life of indolent contemplation. It +implies "coming to the help of the Lord +against the mighty," like that consecrated +sister of humanity, Sister Dora. You +remember, I have often repeated it, how, after a +laborious day in her hospital, her rest was +constantly broken by the sound of the bell +placed at the head of her bed to be rung +whenever any sufferer wanted her, and on +that bell was engraved the motto, "The +Master is come and calleth for thee." I often +try to remind myself of that. As every +member of the race is God-inhabited, every claim +made upon us—though of course we must +consider each claim with due discretion—is +the Master's voice saying, "Remember, I in +them, and thou in Me, that they may be +perfect in us."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Then, again, standing fast in the Lord gives +you a new power of expressing, manifesting, +the Immanent God by your life, your example. +The highest duty in life is manifesting God. +You will find that the words in my prayer, +"May my highest aim this day be to manifest +God and to make others happy," become your +normal attitude. It will be as natural to you +now to give a gentle answer to a deliberate +provocation as formerly it was natural to give +an irritable reply. You will take your own +line on principles of moral rectitude, heedless +of the strife of tongues, but with perfect +respect for the expressed opinions of others +who wholly differ from you. Then it is hardly +necessary to point out that "Standing fast in +the Lord" is to be a power in intercession. +God has taught us that there is no sphere in +which the soul, that really recognizes its +relation to Infinite Spirit, can more effectually +help and bless others. I cannot define these +"thoughtographs" of mental causation on +the spiritual plane, but it is impossible to +measure the cumulative force of united intercession.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Intercession does not mean that you have +importuned an objective Omnipotent Being to +do a kindness to one of His subjects, though +in human language we seem thus to express +it. It is, that having found your true relation +as an individual to the Universal Originating +Spirit, and your sympathy and pity being +drawn to some case of need, you specialize, by +the power of your thought, the All-surrounding +Infinite Love, and focus it, direct it, to the +particular case of need, and Infinite Love +thinks, wills, and expresses Himself through +you. When Paul said, "Brethren, pray for +us," he knew that loving, sympathizing, +healing thoughts, projected like wireless-telegraphy +vibrations from united God-inhabited hearts, +were the life of God in man reaching forth to +quicken, stimulate, and support a brother man. +I have been upheld in physical and mental +weakness by a stream of kindly sympathy, +radiating Divine creative energy. I once +before expressed my gratitude in the words +of an American divine:</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"Beneath the shelter which your prayers have reared,</span></div> +<div class="inner line-block"> +<div class="line"><span>Quiet and blest,</span></div> +</div> +<div class="line"><span>The storm which struck me down no longer feared,</span></div> +<div class="inner line-block"> +<div class="line"><span>Secure I rest."</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>That is what this wireless spiritual telegraphy +does—it frees the mind from fear. To free the +mind from fear is to strike at the root of many +a physical and mental trouble.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>I have been withheld recently from taking +an active part in this Divine work, but I have +a sheaf of letters of thanksgiving. I give +extracts from two:</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>You prayed for a young girl who was +about to face an examination for a post and +who was tormented with nervous headache. +The letter says: "It was a positive miracle; +there was not a headache after that night, +and the examination was passed most successfully."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Again, you prayed two Sundays in +succession for a youth in the North of England. +The letter says: "He was dying; the doctors +had given him up, and he himself had no +thought of recovery. He is well and a new +man; people are expressing the greatest +astonishment, declaring that no one +understands it. They do not know the explanation." These +cases are not that an Objective external +God did something kind because we asked +Him, but that the Immanent Universal Mind +used our sympathy, and our yearning to help, +in bringing about that which He also desired, +but for the fulfilment of which He needed the +focussed love and desire of the individual +life-centres in which He is Immanent. That is +one way of "coming to the help of the Lord +against the Mighty."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Now these recapitulations imperfectly +express my meaning when I ask you to "Stand +fast in the Lord." The end of a year is a +time when a register of results is justifiable, +and an occasion for a fresh start is recognized. +I ask you to make a resolution that you will +be spiritually self-supporting, and independent +of external aid, and that, whether the +pupil-teacher to whom you have become accustomed +is in the flesh or out of it, you will "Stand +fast in the Lord," for his sake as well as your +own. "We live, if ye stand fast." It is so, it +must be so, for the test of a teacher is the +perseverance of the taught. To fall away +from a great principle because the temporary +enunciator of that principle is removed, is to +condemn that enunciator as a failure, and +perhaps to send him to his account without +his golden sheaves.</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"Ah, who shall then the Master meet</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>And bring but withered leaves?</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Ah, who shall at the Saviour's feet,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Before the awful judgment seat,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Lay down for golden sheaves</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Nothing but leaves, nothing but leaves?"</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>In the words of Shakespeare I say, "Hereafter +in a better world than this I shall desire +more love and knowledge of you"; meanwhile +remember, "The Kingdom of Heaven is within +you," all the power you can possibly need is +at your disposal, you need no helper to give it +you, it is yours now.</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"O be strong, then, and brave, pure, patient, and true;</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>The work that is yours let no other hand do.</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>For the strength for all need is faithfully given</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>From the fountain within you—the Kingdom of Heaven."</span></div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="small">Printed for Elliot Stock, Publisher, +<br />7, Paternoster Row, London, E.C., +<br />by Billing and Sons, Ltd., Guildford</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span>* * * * * * * *</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">By THE VEN. ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Steps in Spiritual Growth—The Apple of God's +Eye—The Seed is the Logos—God Sleeps in +the Stone—The Armour of God—Christ in you, +the Hope of Glory—The Water and the Blood—Praise—Noli me +Tangere—Things of Good Report—The Master-Truth of +Christianity—The Wedding Garment—The Moral +Sense, and the Religious Instinct.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">POWER WITH GOD</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>A Suggested Morning Prayer—Power with +God—The Father's Demand—Judgment by +the Christ Within—The Word made Flesh—The +Armour of Light in the Strife of Tongues—The Meaning of a +Coronation—Manifesting God—The Holy Spirit—The Holy +Trinity—Cosmic Consciousness—Festival +of St. Luke: The Layman's Saints' +Day—Abba Father—Affirmations.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. First Series.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Three Inspired Propositions—God's Riddle—Does +God Suffer?—The Father is greater than +All—The Holy Trinity—The Holy Spirit—The +Unpardonable Sin—Septuagesima—Back to +Origins—Quinquagesima—The Impulse Behind +Origins—Resurrection—Ascension—Paradise—Hades—The +Communion of Saints—Propitiation—Diversity +and Toleration—Unbinding the Word—No Wastefulness with God.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>God the Healer—For Ever with the Lord—Reincarnation—A +New Year's Motto—Epiphany—Social +Evolution—Heavenly Citizenship—Mental +Limitation of God—Cure for Mental Limitation—The Open +Cancer of England's Life—The Amethyst—Mental +Concentration—Thinking into God—Welcome to +the German Pastors in Westminster +Abbey at Ascensiontide—Creation, and the Book of Genesis—Life in +Him—Glorify God in your Body—Theosophy—Counsels to +Cadets—God's Bairns.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Advent—"Mysteries": A Christmas Thought—Church +Parade—Dives or Lazarus, Which?—Individual +Responsibility for Corporate +Wrong Doing—"If Thou Hadst Known"—Animal Sunday—The +Secret of the Quiet Mind—The Power of a Symbol—Mercy—What +is Christianity?</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>First Principles—Repentance—Repentance +from Dead Works—Faith Towards God—The +Laying-on of Hands—From what Centre do +we Think?—The Blessed Sacrament—The Unjust Steward—The +Earthquake in Sicily—A Suggestion for Lent—The Leverage Power +in Man—The Departure of Loved Ones.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>God's Truth—Limiting the Holy One-The +Awakening—Motherhood in God—The Origin +of Man—Wheat and Tares—Ought the Clergy +to Criticise the Bible?—The Obligation of the Sabbath—Nelson and +Trafalgar—The Bishop of London's Fund—Joint Heirs with +Christ—Virtue—Knowledge—Self-Control—Patience—Godliness—Brotherly +Kindness—Our Father, which art in Heaven—Hallowed be Thy +Name—Thy Kingdom Come—Thy Will be Done—Give us this Day our +Daily Bread—Forgive us our Trespasses—Lead us not into +Temptation—Thine is the Kingdom.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">NEW (?) THEOLOGY</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>New (?) Theology—Soul-Hunger—The Pre-Natal +Promise—Where to Find the Lord—The +Storm—Praying for the Departed—The Doctrine of the Holy +Unity—Hades—Truth—Shallowness—Assurance—Demonology—Our +Mother in Heaven—The Visible Church—The Limits of +Forgiveness—St. Simon and St. Jude—The +Atonement—Auto-Suggestion—O.H.M.S.—Phariseeism—Advent: +S.P.G.—Advent: Incarnation—Advent: The +Bible—Advent: The Woman Clothed with the Sun.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span>COMMENDED BY +<br />DR. WALPOLE, BISHOP OF EDINBURGH.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"All who have at any time been laid aside by sickness will have +felt the need of just such a book as this which Mr. Trevelyan has +compiled. Trouble brings us face to face with realities, and it is +then that we need strong, hopeful words that will shew us how we +ought to meet it. These will be found in the admirable selections +that are bound up under the attractive title Apples of Gold."—GEORGE +BISHOP OF EDINBURGH</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>A book of the greatest possible help—and will +give more strengthening thought than many +such manuals are apt to give</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">Apples of Gold</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>A COMMONPLACE BOOK of selected +Readings, intended to suggest thoughts, lay +foundations, and build up character.</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><span>COMPILED AND ARRANGED BY THE REV. +<br />W. B. TREVELYAN, M.A. +<br />WARDEN OF LIDDON HOUSE</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>216 pages. Handsome Cloth Binding. 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Presentation Editions, printed on thin paper. Limp Leather, full +gilt back, gilt top, silk register. 4s. 6d. net. Calf or Turkey +Morocco, red under gilt edges, gilt roll, silk register, boxed. +7s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">Library of Historic Theology.</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">EDITED BY THE REV. WM. C. PIERCY, M.A.</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><em class="italics small">Each Volume, Demy 8vo., Cloth, Red Burnished Top, 5s. net.</em></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><em class="italics">The following Volumes are now ready:</em></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE PRESENT RELATIONS OF SCIENCE AND RELIGION.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. PROFESSOR T. G. BONNEY, D.Sc.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>ARCHEOLOGY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By PROFESSOR EDOUARD NAVILLE, D.C.L., LL.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>MYSTICISM IN CHRISTIANITY.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. W. K. FLEMING, M.A., B.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE RULE OF LIFE AND LOVE.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. R. L. OTTLEY, D.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE RULE OF FAITH AND HOPE.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. R. L. OTTLEY, D.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>MARRIAGE IN CHURCH AND STATE.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. T. A. LACEY, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>CHRISTIANITY AND OTHER FAITHS.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. W. ST. CLAIR TISDALL, D.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE BUILDING UP OF THE OLD TESTAMENT.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. CANON R. B. GIRDLESTONE, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE CHURCHES IN BRITAIN. Vol. I. and II.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. ALFRED PLUMMER, D.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>CHARACTER AND RELIGION.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. THE HON. EDWARD LYTTELTON, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE CREEDS: Their History, Nature and Use.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. HAROLD SMITH, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>MISSIONARY METHODS, ST. PAUL'S OR OURS?</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. ROLAND ALLEN, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE CHRISTOLOGY OF ST. PAUL (Hulsean Prize Essay).</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. S. NOWELL ROSTRON, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>RELIGION IN AN AGE OF DOUBT.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. CHARLES J. SHEBBEARE, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="small">Further important announcements wilt be made in due course; +<br />full particulars may from obtained from the Publisher.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span>* * * * * * * *</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">THE PURPLE SERIES</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><span>Books of Devotion and Meditation.</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><span>Cloth, 1s. 6d. net each.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>PRAYER AND COMMUNION. By the Right +Rev. the BISHOP OF EDINBURGH. Also bound +in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THERE IS NO DEATH. By the Ven. BASIL +WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in White +Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>MYSTIC IMMANENCE. By the Ven. BASIL +WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in White +Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THEM WHICH SLEEP IN JESUS. By the +Rev. G. T. SHETTLE, L.A.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>CEDAR AND PALM. By the Rev. W. EWING, M.A.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE PROBLEMS AND PRACTICE OF +PRAYER. By the Rev. S. C. LOWRY, M.A.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE WAITING-PLACE OF SOULS. By the +Rev. C. E. WESTON, M.A.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 6em"> +</div> +<div>*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 36996 ***</div> +</body> +</html> + diff --git a/old/36996-0.txt b/old/36996-0.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9de8be --- /dev/null +++ b/old/36996-0.txt @@ -0,0 +1,1904 @@ + MYSTIC IMMANENCE + + + + +This ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and +most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions +whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms +of the Project Gutenberg License included with this ebook or online at +http://www.gutenberg.org/license. If you are not located in the United +States, you’ll have to check the laws of the country where you are +located before using this ebook. + + + +Title: Mystic Immanence + The Indwelling Spirit +Author: Basil Wilberforce +Release Date: January 24, 2015 [EBook #36996] +Language: English +Character set encoding: UTF-8 + + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MYSTIC IMMANENCE *** + + + + +Produced by Al Haines. + + + + + + *MYSTIC IMMANENCE* + + THE INDWELLING SPIRIT + + + BY THE VENERABLE BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D. + + + + LONDON : ELLIOT STOCK + 7, PATERNOSTER ROW, E.C. + 1914 + + + + + *WORKS BY ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE* + + +SPIRITUAL CONSCIOUSNESS, 3s. net. + +STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH. 3s. net. + +THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND. 3s. net. + +THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US. With Portrait of the Author. 3s. net. + +POWER WITH GOD. 3s. net. + +THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME. 5s. + +SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. First Series. 5s. + +SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. Second Series. 5s. + +SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH. 5s. + +NEW (?) THEOLOGY. THOUGHTS ON THE UNIVERSALITY AND CONTINUITY OF THE +DOCTRINE OF THE IMMANENCE OF GOD. 5s. + +THERE IS NO DEATH, 1s. 6d. net; bound in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +MYSTIC IMMANENCE. THE INDWELLING SPIRIT, 1s. 6d. net; bound in White +Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +THE HOPE OF GLORY, 1s. net. + +LIGHT ON THE PROBLEMS OP LIFE. 2s. net. + +THE AWAKENING, 1s. net. + + ELLIOT STOCK, 7, PATERNOSTER Row, E.C. + + + + _All rights reserved_ + + + + + *FOREWORD* + + + + [Transcriber’s Note: Foreword missing from source book] + + + + + *CONTENTS* + +FOREWORD (missing from source book) +INFINITE IMMANENT MIND +SPIRIT, SOUL, BODY +"OUT OF THE EVERYWHERE INTO HERE" +LAST WORDS + + + + + *MYSTIC IMMANENCE* + + + + *Infinite Immanent Mind* + + +"Whose is this image and superscription?"—ST. MATT. xxii. 20. + + +The question, "Whose is this image and superscription?" is suggestive, +first, of the deeper meaning of a harvest festival, and that is the +recognition in public worship that the material universe is the visible +thought of God. What is the principle by which everything came into +being? Physical science has now reduced all material things to a +primary ether, universally distributed, whose innumerable particles are +in absolute equilibrium.[#] The initial movement, then, which began to +concentrate material substances out of the ether could not have +originated with the particles themselves, and we are logically compelled +to acknowledge the presence of a Creative Intelligence exercising +volition. That Creative Intelligence exercising volition, that Parent +Mind, has impressed His image and superscription upon all that is—upon +the life and beauty of the animal world, upon the marvels of the +vegetable world, the prolific fruits of the earth, the gorgeous flowers +with which church and altar are decorated to-day. Whose is their image +and superscription? Whom do they manifest? Whence come their life and +their beauty? To understand the deeper meaning of a church decorated +with fruits and flowers we must have risen to some conception of the +Invisible Intelligence that is realizing itself in concrete phenomena. +Everything in the physical world is what it is by reason of a +spirit-organism or mind-form which relates it to the Universal Mind, and +the Universal Mind is that Divine activity which St. John calls the +Word, the Logos, the Originator in creative activity. "Through every +grass-blade," says Carlyle, "the glory of the present God still beams." +It does, and therefore a harvest festival suggests, not only the obvious +duty of profound thanksgiving to a bounteous Father—that goes without +saying—but also a reverent mental recognition of the intense nearness of +God, that "Earth’s crammed with Heaven and every common bush afire with +God." + + +[#] _Cf._ Troward’s Edinburgh Lectures. + + +So the first thought of to-day is that the world is ruled by Mind and +not by Matter, that "there is a soul in all things, and that soul is +God," that in the true philosophy of Creation every atom, every germ, +has within it a principle, a life, a purpose, a degree of consciousness +appropriate to its position in the scheme of things. That +consciousness, that mind, differs in magnitude in its different +manifestations; higher in the insect than in the vegetable, higher in +the animal than in the insect, and occasionally there is evidenced in +the animal a shrewdness which implies observation and close reasoning. +For example, recently I was at Christchurch, in Hampshire, and was +conducted by Mr. Hart over his unique museum of birds, representing the +life-work of an expert and enthusiast. He told me many most interesting +things, and amongst them the following: + +It is well known that the cuckoo makes no nest of its own, but places +its eggs in the nest of one of the smaller birds. Now, in order to +deceive the bird amongst whose eggs the cuckoo intends to place its own +egg, the cuckoo causes the egg it is about to lay to assume the colour +and markings of the eggs of the small bird who is to be the +foster-mother. Mr. Hart showed me over forty cuckoos’ eggs, each one +coloured to imitate the natural egg of the bird whose nest the cuckoo +had commandeered. This had been done with extraordinary accuracy, from +the bright blue of the hedge-sparrow’s egg to the dull olive of the +nightingale’s egg, and even the peculiar markings, like notes of music, +of the yellow-hammer’s egg, had been imitated. + +Consider the extraordinary mental power implied. The cuckoo has first +to decide which nest she will lay under contribution. She has then to +study the colouring of the eggs in that nest; then, with some amazing +exercise of the creative power of thought, she has to cause her unlaid +egg to assume that colour. She then lays it on the ground, and, +carrying it in her beak, carefully places it amongst the eggs of the +little foster-mother. What an intense, ever-present reality is the +Infinite Mind! What a glorious thought it is that the Eternal Purpose is +everywhere! When the heart grows faint and the hands weary, how +sustaining it is to know that there is no chance, no mere +machinery—everywhere purpose, intelligence, evolution, love! + +Now, obviously the operation of the Originating Mind in all that is +differs in quality of self-realization in proportion to the receptive +capacity of the matter in which it is immanent. It is not sufficient for +us intellectually to affirm the immanence of God in a blade of grass, +but it is for us to carry the thought higher, and not to rest until we +have realized that Divine immanence is in a far more intense degree in +ourselves. Man is the crown of Creation, and when our Lord took that +coin in His hand and asked the question, "Whose is this image and +superscription?" He was stimulating thinkers to consider man’s unique +place in the cosmic order, and man’s true relation to the Universal +Originating Spirit; and when a man has really found that, he is well on +his way to the region of understanding and realization. + +These Pharisees were no obscurantists. Some of them were Essenes, some +Therapeuts, some Mystics; and when the Lord asked "Whose is this image?" +their minds would automatically have reverted to the profound +declaration of human origins in the Book of Genesis: "So God created man +in His own image, in the image of God created He him." They would have +realized that the question was a suggestion for a thought-excursion. It +was. It was a hint at the transcendent truth of the elemental +inseverability of God and man. It was an appeal to a Divine fact in +man; it was a reiteration of His dogma, "The kingdom of Heaven is within +you"; it was a reaffirmation of the truth that nothing can ever really +change the central current of man’s purpose, and regenerate man’s +nature, but the clear recognition of his dignity, his responsibility, +his potentiality, as a vehicle for the manifestation of God. If they +had brought to Jesus some utterly degraded specimen of the human race, +as they brought Him that silver didrachma, and asked Him the question, +"’Whose is the image and superscription’ on this man?" (and they +virtually did this when they brought Him the woman taken in adultery) +there could have been but one reply—"In the image of God created He +him"; and that which God has once impressed with His image, though that +image may be defaced and overlaid, is His for ever, and the impress can +never be obliterated. + +You remember Tennyson’s words: + + "For good ye are and bad, and like to coins, + Some true, some light, but every one of you + Stamped with the image of the King." + +"Stamped with the image of the King." The thought touches human life at +many points, theological, personal, practical. The theological lesson +from the human coin stamped with the Divine image is one of the utmost +importance as a stimulus to spiritual growth. It is the transcendent +twin-truth of the Eternal humanity in God, and the Eternal Divinity in +man; that inasmuch as all that is must have pre-existed, as a first +principle, in the mind of the Infinite Originator, and as the highest of +all that is, so far as we at present know, is man, the archetypal +original of man must be in the hidden nature of the Infinite Mind; and +therefore man, however buried and stifled for educative purposes in the +corruptible body, is in his inmost ego indestructible, and inseverably +linked to the Father of Spirits. God needs man as a vehicle for +Self-Manifestation. "The heavens declare the glory of God, and the +firmament sheweth His handiwork"; but only man—mental, moral, volitional +man—can declare the nature of God and manifest the qualities of God. As +God’s power is revealed in the wheeling planet, God’s nature is revealed +in the thinking man. Man is therefore the special sphere of the +self-manifestation of the Originating Mind. We humans are personal +spirits who have proceeded from God into matter, and "the image and +superscription" of the Creative Sovereign Power, whence we came, remains +for ever indelibly impressed upon our inmost _ego_, and must work in us, +and will work in us, until at last it unites our conscious mind fully +with God. Inasmuch as humanity is the chosen vehicle of the +self-expression of the moral qualities of the Originating Spirit, +humanity will, through much initial imperfection and through many +changes, evolve upwards and onwards, until at last it shall be complete +in Him, and the preordained purpose of the Originating Spirit be +completely fulfilled. He who believes this must be, theologically, a +universalist. + +There follows the personal lesson. The moral evolution of humanity is +not automatic, it is not generic, it is not impersonal. It is +individual, in accord with the personal equation of each one. Though it +is a necessary philosophic truth that our true _ego_, our imperishable +centre, is in the universal, and not in the imprisonment of what we now +call personality, still we shall never lose our individuality, we shall +always know that "I am I and no one else." "With God," said De +Tocqueville, "each one counts for one," and each one must work out his +own salvation. You and I will not drift onwards in a vague, impersonal +stream called "the race." Each one of us is a responsible life-centre +in which God has expressed Himself, and we have to become moral beings, +and a moral being is not machine-made—he must be grown; he is the +product of evolution, and for the purpose of evolution he must emerge +triumphant from resistance, as every flower, every grape, every grain of +corn in this church has emerged triumphant. In other words, he must be +exposed to what, with our present imperfect knowledge, we call evil. It +is just here that the analogy of the coin comes in. Man is a composite +being—he possesses an inferior animal nature, a lower region of +appetite, perception, imagination, and tendency; in other words, to +carry on the analogy used by our Lord, there is a reverse side to every +human coin. Don’t overpress the analogy, but note that to every current +coin there is a reverse side, and when you are looking at that side you +cannot see the King’s image. Generally on the reverse side there is +some device representing a myth, or tradition, or national +characteristic. For example, on the reverse side of this denarius, or +silver didrachma, that they brought to our Lord, was a representation of +Mercury with the Caduceus. Hold in your hand an English sovereign. +Think of our Lord’s analogy. Let the mind wander back into the distant +past, and consider the ages during which that sovereign has been in the +making: the precipitation of the chemical constituents of gold in +prehistoric times, when the planet was emerging from the fiery womb that +bore it; the forcing of the metal into the cells of the quartz under the +incalculable pressure of the contracting, cooling world; the ages upon +ages of concealment in the depths of the earth; the discovery of the +metal, and all that was implied; the toil of the miners, the smelting, +the refining, the alloying; and, at last, the stamping with the image +and superscription of the reigning sovereign. And once stamped in the +Mint it is an essential item in the economy of a great empire. It is +legal tender—no man may refuse it in payment; at his peril does any man +clip it or take from its weight. The image and superscription of the +reigning sovereign gives it its dignity, its sphere of usefulness, even +its name. Now turn it over; you can no longer see the image of the +King. What is this on the reverse side? Another device, an heraldic +design, symbolical of the traditions and myths of the nation; a +transition from the real to the illusory, a representation of St. George +fighting the dragon. "Whose is this image and superscription?" Whose +handiwork is this? Examine closely the reverse side of a sovereign. +Close to the date you will see some minute capital letters. They are +the initials of the talented chief engraver to the Mint in the reign of +George III., the designer of both sides of the coin which Ruskin said +was the most beautiful coin in Europe, the English sovereign. Who is +the engraver who has stamped the reverse of every human coin with the +mythical designs of our human imagination, the pleasing illusions of our +natural self-life, the device of our outer and common humanity, the +conditions of our flesh-and-blood existence? Do you really believe that +this was done by some powerful enemy of the Most High? The mythical, +demonized objectification of what we call evil is greatly in the way of +clear thought. St. Paul is careful to point out, in Romans viii., that +there is only one Originator, and He can never be taken by surprise. +Paul says man was "made subject to vanity, not willingly, but by God." +The same omnipotent hand that stamped the King’s image stamped also the +reverse of the coin. The device on the reverse side of the human coin +is the device of human heredity, the qualities of temperament, the +race-memories which belong to the region of animal life-power. We have +had "fathers of our flesh," the Apostle reminds us. They have +transmitted to us, by human generations, tendencies appertaining to +corporeal life. There is nothing to deprecate in these tendencies in +themselves; they are all within the majestic lines of nature. +Obviously, if we concentrate all our attention on the reverse side of +the coin, if we persist in imagining that our animal nature is our real +self, we forget that the King’s image is on the other side. We can only +see one side at a time, and while we gaze at the reverse side, and the +other side is hidden, doubt, depression, pessimism, sense of +separateness from God, are the inevitable result. + +What is the moral of the analogy? It is this: Do not always harp upon +the worst side of yourself. We are bound to become what we see +ourselves ideally to be. The higher your ideal of yourself, the more +rapid your spiritual growth; see yourself ideally as Divine, and you +will become it. Remember, you cannot see both sides of the coin of +yourself at once. When you are discouraged by the prominence of the +animal nature; when you are prone to give way to appetite or temper, or +despondency, or self-detestation, instantly force yourself to turn over, +as it were, the coin of yourself; "reckon yourself," as Paul says, +"alive to God"; forcibly detach your attention from the reverse side; +think intensely into the other side. Say, "I am spirit, I am the +Lord’s; His image is stamped on me, His life is in me. His eternal +purpose is my perfection, my true ego is His Divine Life; I am a +personal spirit, thought-begotten by the Father-Spirit in His own image +and likeness, made subject to the vanity of human birth, that through +the bondage of corruption I may attain to the conscious liberty of the +glory of Sonship. This body is not I, not the real I." The thought, +when persisted in, becomes creative; it restores the equilibrium; it +helps the at-one-ment of the two sides of the coin, the human and the +Divine, making, as the Apostle says, "of the twain one new man." + +The same rule applies as to our judgments of others. Remember, we +cannot see both sides of the human coin at once, and therefore our +judgments are literally one-sided. This they are in both directions. +The people we admire are not deserving of all the worship we give them; +the people we dislike are not as black as we paint them. Some people +live with only the reverse side visible, but always there is the other +side of the coin. I have never honestly tried mentally to turn over a +human coin of this description without finding the King’s image often +defaced and covered with accretions, but always there. If asked of the +most degraded, "Whose is this image?" I should not hesitate in my reply: +"The qualities, potentialities, of Spirit are here though hidden." The +conclusion is, Never despair of anyone, and never despise thy brother +man; always believe the best of other people; be sure that the name of +the Eternal Father is impressed on their true _ego_. That Divine name +is ineradicable. In the end it will save the worst, though, it may be, +"yet so as by fire." + +The practical lesson scarcely needs enforcement. "Whose is this image +and superscription?" asks the Head of humanity of the human items that +make up the race. A recognition of the fact that the real _ego_ in +every man is Divine would be the golden key which would unlock the most +puzzling of the social problems of the age. The prominent evils which +degrade humanity would pass away before it, and in private life love +would reign instead of harsh criticism. If the answer were clearly and +intelligently given to the question, "Whose is this image and +superscription?" and it were recognized that humanity is God-souled, and +that the Originating Spirit is the self-evolving image in all, it would +not only mitigate our personal judgments of others, but it would break +down the prejudices which now divide us. The regenerating transforming +mission of love would knit souls together, there would be no "Eastern +question," for, in God, there are no Greeks, Turks, Bulgarians, +Russians, Austrians, there are only men. + +The universality of the Divine impress, the certainty that every +individual life-centre is a manifestation of God, should convince us +that "one is our Father and all we are brethren." To know that humanity +is God’s child, though it has a side weighted with crime, brutality, and +degradation, should stimulate us, first, always to see the best side in +people we dislike, and, secondly, to associate ourselves with all +ameliorating work for humanity in a vast Empire city like London. The +human coins are sometimes for a while lost, and it is our duty to find +them. Our Lord once drew a vivid picture of a search for a lost coin. +He implied that it was the Church’s fault (for the woman in that parable +is the Church) that the coin was lost. He suggested that we should +light a candle and stir up the dust from the unswept floor of our +distorted social conditions, and actively, eagerly search for His +God-stamped human coins till we found them. To keep others and to make +others happy is the road to personal happiness, that is implied in the +conclusion of that allegory of the lost coin. The successful searcher +is represented as calling upon friends and neighbours to rejoice with +her, for she has found the coin which was lost. To manifest love and +help to make others happy is the highest credential for the future life +beyond, for "Heaven is not Heaven to one alone. Save thou one soul, and +thou mayest save thine own." + + + + + *Spirit, Soul, Body.* + + +"A man’s heart deviseth his way, but the Lord directeth his +steps."—PROV. xvi. 9. + + +A profound philosophy underlies that inspired maxim. Man is a threefold +being, composed of spirit, soul, and body, and this proverb indicates +the true relation which should exist between these three functioning +centres in each individual man. Soul is the region of the intellect, +where a man does his conscious thinking. Soul "deviseth man’s way" and +plans details. Spirit, the innermost being, the immortal _ego_, +Infinite Mind differentiated into an individual life-centre, when not +grieved, controls soul, and of this control soul is sometimes conscious, +but more often not conscious. Body, the external part of man’s being, +the association of organs whereby the spirit comes into contact with the +physical universe, ought to obey soul, controlled by spirit, and then +all is well. That is the ideal relation between the three functioning +centres in individual man. Spirit is the seat of our God-consciousness. +Soul is the seat of our self-consciousness. Body is the seat of our +sense-consciousness. In the spirit God dwells; in the soul self dwells; +in the body sense dwells. The at-one-ment is the realized equipoise of +these functioning factors in the complex mechanism of the individual +man. The body, with its senses, subject to the soul with its conscious +mind. The soul, with its conscious mind, subject to the spirit which is +Divine. And when a man knows this inter-relation, and gives spirit the +pre-eminence, he does not sin. Disharmony, or, as we call it, sin, when +it is mental, is the assertion of self, seeking its life and its +happiness through human intelligence only. Sin, when it is bodily, is +the assertion of animal appetite, seeking its life and its happiness +through the senses only. Harmony lies in the soul-self, of which the +conscious mind is the functioning power, seeking its life and its +happiness in obedience to spirit, thinking itself into conscious oneness +with spirit, the inmost shrine of our complex nature. Then, as Soul +will be no longer functioning from the plane of material conditions, +Body obeys Soul, and thus, though a man’s conscious mind "deviseth his +way," Spirit "directeth his steps." + +There is a restful universalism in this analysis, because spirit is the +true man. Spirit is "the kingdom of heaven within." Spirit is "the +Father within you." The one ever-lasting impossibility to man is to +sever himself from immanent spirit. A man’s soul may have so wrongly +"devised his way" as to be derelict; the nightmare of life may have been +so heavy that a man has not recognized that the keys of the Kingdom of +Heaven within him are committed to him. He may not yet have awakened to +the truth that God’s intensity dwells within him; he may even plunge +into animalism; he may pass out of this life still in his dream, but, +though he knows it not, whatever his mind may devise, the Lord, Immanent +Spirit, will still "direct his steps" to the ultimate issue. Into +whatever educative school a human being may pass. Spirit goes with him. +"If I go down into Hades, Thou art there; if I take the wings of the +morning and fly to the uttermost parts of the sea, even there shall Thy +right hand lead me." And where Spirit is, there is Love—tireless, +patient, remedial, effective, and "at last, far off, at last," every +wandering derelict human being will "arise and go to its Father." I +know that you cannot make another person see what you see yourself, but +I long to encourage all to believe it, to test it, to live it, to +proclaim it. Some think I err by ceaselessly reiterating the same +truth. I cannot help it; it is the ideal I am striving to attain +myself. I must give it to others. As Whittier said: + + "If there be some weaker one, + Give me strength to help him on. + If a blinder soul there be, + Let me guide him nearer Thee." + + +I desire to encourage all to aim at conscious identification with +Spirit, and to bear witness by the peace it brings into their lives. + + "That to believe these things are so, + This firm faith never to forego, + Despite of all which seems at strife + With blessing, all with curses rife, + That this is blessing, this is life." + + +The Collect, Epistle, and Gospel for the eighth Sunday after Trinity +help the attainment of this mental attitude. The Epistle touches upon a +question of importance to those who are learning the glorious truth of +the Immanence of God. Do not let concentration upon your oneness with +Infinite Spirit Immanent hinder your consciousness of Infinite Spirit +Transcendent—that is, external to you. The Lord Jesus, knowing that the +human mind can only cognize in terms of human experience, gave us the +name "Father" to help us mentally to personify Infinite Spirit +Transcendent—that is, external to us. The Lord Jesus was intensely +conscious of the Immanence of God, He called it "the Father in Him," but +He also prayed definitely to the Father outside Him. St. Paul suggests +that when we pray to undifferentiated Spirit, who is God outside us, we +should use the familar [Transcriber’s note: familiar?] affectionate +title "Abba." The Lord Jesus is only recorded to have used this title +once, at the moment of His deepest agony, and it is in suffering, +physical or mental, that you most want it. It is a declaration of your +estimate of God, and therefore important, because the ability of Divine +Love to help and soothe you is conditioned by your appreciation of Him +and your mental attitude of receptivity towards Himself. So in those +times of deepest darkness, when He seems most absent, it is well to +address Him by the tenderest name, and say, Abba, Father. "Abba, +Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from Me." + +Let us consider the Collect. How it redeems our Liturgy from its leaven +of Augustinianism! How it silences the obscurantists who accuse +believers in universal restitution of going beyond the Church’s +teaching! Is this collect an authoritative formula of the Church, or is +it not? "O God, whose never-failing Providence ordereth all things both +in Heaven and on earth." In other words, a man’s conscious mind may +wrongly "devise his way," but "the Lord will direct his steps." +Saturate your mind with that thought. Speak to the universal Spirit +outside you and individualize Him. Say, "Abba, Father, whose +never-failing providence ordereth all things both in Heaven and on +earth, though my heart may be ’devising my way’ wrongly and tortuously, +I know Thou wilt ’direct my steps’ into Thy purpose." In that attitude +of mind you know that God will be in whatever happens to you. This gives +you a great freedom in worshipping Infinite Spirit. You feel yourself +emancipated from all traditional conceptions, and you feel in yourself +the aspiration of Faber when he wrote: + + "Oh, for freedom, for freedom in worshipping God, + For the mountain-top feeling of generous souls, + For the health, for the air, of the hearts deep and broad, + Where grace, not in rills, but in cataracts rolls!" + + +It is well to face the principle underlying these words of the collect: +Abba, Father, "ordereth all things both in Heaven and on earth." Then, +as His will is man’s sanctification, the logical conclusion is an +absolute ultimate universalism. + +The absurdity of the paradox that man by wrongly "devising his way" can +ultimately defeat the predestined purpose of Infinite Originating Mind +is self-evident. Sophocles and Plato taught that omnipotent purpose +governed the apparently accidental phenomena of life, and the writer of +the book of Proverbs says plainly: "A man’s heart may devise his way," +but "the Lord will direct his steps." That is the inspired statement of +the problem. Milton thought the problem insoluble, and describes the +fallen angels exercising their minds on "fixed fate, free will, +fore-knowledge absolute," and being "in wandering mazes lost," I really +think it only needs common sense. Infinite Mind expresses Himself in +individual human life-centres that He may realize His own qualities and +have millions of separate entities to love and, after education, to love +Him. Is it conceivable that He would so overdo His creative work as to +produce beings with a superior will to Himself capable of resisting Him +through the endless ages, and putting His purpose to complete confusion? +Is it not obvious that He would only give them enough will to train +them? The will of man, such as it is, has its clearly-defined sphere. +It is with his will he "deviseth his way," and that "devising his way" +is the test of his life; but he can no more escape the ultimate purpose +of Abba, Father, than a material substance on this planet can escape the +law of gravitation. Obviously we have volition, we have the power to +"devise our way." This must be so for two reasons. First, Originating +Spirit desires to realize His highest qualities in man. Therefore, man +must have liberty to withhold his co-operation or he would be only an +automaton. Mechanical moral qualities would not be moral any more than +your watch is moral. To receive and to distribute the nature of the +Divine mind, not mechanism, but mental acquiescence is necessary. "The +heavens declare the glory of God," but they do it mechanically, not +morally. The solar system is a perfect work of mechanical creation, but +the planet cannot leave its appointed orbit. Man can. If man obeyed +God, only as a planet revolves in its orbit, he would "declare the glory +of God," but he would not be a man; that is, he would not be a mental +centre in which the Originating Mind could realize Itself. Then, again, +without being free to disobey, we could never become moral beings. The +antagonistic pressure of non-moral inclinations challenges our highest +self, and as we make, within our limited sphere, correct choice between +alternatives presented, we are built up Godward or the reverse. But +inasmuch as Infinite Spirit and His vehicles are elementally +inseverable, and "Abba, Father, ordereth all things," though wrong +choice, and the selection of lower standards, will occasion pain and +unrest, and delay the evolution of the Eternal purpose, and grieve the +Spirit within us. Creative Spirit is Omnipotent, to defeat Him is +impossible. He will ultimately, in ways of His own, "direct man’s +steps" without turning him into an automaton. When once you perceive +that man in his inmost nature is the product of the Divine Mind, imaging +forth an image of Itself, you are certain that no negation can finally +frustrate the evolution of the Divine principle which is the inmost +centre in us all. It must ultimately blend with the ocean of uncreated +life whence it came, and whither from all Eternity it is predestined to +return, for Infinite Mind has declared of His human children, "Ye shall +be perfect." Of course, we must ourselves "open out the way." In that +obligation lies the function of our Will and our responsibility for +using the Keys of our own Kingdom of Heaven within. + +As Browning expresses it so grandly in "Paracelsus": + + "There is an inmost centre in us all, + Where truth abides in fulness; and around, + Wall upon wall, the gross flesh hems it in. + ... TO KNOW + Rather consists in opening out a way + Whence the imprisoned splendour may escape, + Than in effecting entry for a light + Supposed to be without." + + +Those who use the Keys of their Kingdom of Heaven know, and "open out +the way." And for those who don’t know, though they blunder terribly +and suffer in the blundering, the Immanent Spirit "directs their steps." +Do you say this implies fatalism, submission to impersonal destiny +destructive of independence and self-reliance? The Gospel negatives the +suggestion, and demonstrates that this "ordering all things" is not the +despotic overrule of an irresistible law, but the immanent influence of +an omnipotent Providence ceaselessly suggesting to the Soul of man. The +Lord Jesus said: "I can do nothing of Myself, the Father in Me doeth the +works." Was that fatalism? No, the Lord Jesus was consciously working +out the thoughts, the ideas of the Immanent Spirit, and the Epistle +says; "The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit that we are the +children of God; and if children, then heirs, heirs of God, and +joint-heirs with Christ." "Joint-heirs with Christ," that is, that the +same spirit that was in perfection in the Christ is germinally in us, +and though we may not yet be conscious of it, we are co-partners in the +same splendid inheritance. Again, the prevalence of evil is to some a +stumbling-block. They say God is all, and all is God, and God is Love, +resistless, resourceful, perfect. He "ordereth all things both in +Heaven and on earth," why, then, this discord between the heart that +"deviseth the way" and the Lord who "directeth the steps"? why all this +misunderstanding? Have we not learnt the answer? It is an interesting +study in human psychology to note how thoughtful men will stumble over +the answer. I am always repeating the axiom: Even God cannot make +anything except by means of the process through which it becomes what it +is. He is making moral beings. He can only make moral beings by means +of the process through which a moral being becomes what he is, and that +is, by having the opportunity of being non-moral. Therefore Infinite +Spirit, who can never make a mistake, is responsible for the conditions +under which what we call evil becomes possible, because by those +conditions alone can men become moral beings, and these conditions +underlie the three functioning centres in the complex mechanism of human +beings. + +That is the inner meaning of that metaphor about gathering grapes from +thorns and figs from thistles in the Gospel. The thorn and the thistle, +the grape and the fig, do not signify separate types of men. If so, the +force of the metaphor would fail, and Necessitarian Calvinism would be +established. + +The thorn and the thistle are obeying God’s own law of heredity and +affinity by producing only thorns and thistles; they would violate the +law of their being if they produced grapes and figs. It is an allegory +of our separate selves, of that complex nature which differentiates us +from the immanence of God as subconscious mind in the vegetable and the +animal. Each man is the soil in which the "soul-man" and the "body-man" +produce thorn and thistle, and the "spirit-man" produces grape and fig. +The opposing functioning centres in the same individual strive for the +mastery, and from this very striving emerges the perfected life of the +Child of God, and that is where the possibility of what we call evil +comes in. Our own limited minds teach us that God’s thought-forms, +imaged forth from the womb of Infinite Mind, could never attain +Self-consciousness unless associated with matter in some definite form. +That association with matter involved body with its "thorn and thistle" +tendencies, which tendencies are the training-ground of the individual, +and this training will be complete when the "spirit-man," through the +"soul-man," controls the "body-man," and he can say with Paul: "I keep +under my body and bring it into subjection." + +As vehicles of spirit we have the capacity of living by a definite +effort and purpose the higher life, the fruit-bearing life, and, as we +live it, we weaken and starve the thorn-bearing life. "We are debtors," +says the Apostle, we, who have received the Keys of our own Kingdom of +Heaven within—"we are debtors not to live after the flesh." + +No one needs the pulpit to tell them what is the life "not after the +flesh." Every purposeful encouragement of the Divine nature within, +every clinging to principle in time of temptation, every masterful +conquest over bodily desires by forcing the mind away from sense +impressions into recollection of the Divinity within, every quenching of +anger by a kind and gentle word, ministers to the fruit-bearing life and +withers the thorn. + +In one word, the higher life is the continuous conscious blending of the +human mind with the Infinite Mind. Remember conscious mind is part of +the "soul-man," and our ability to gain dominion over the physical body +develops as we use our will to blend our thought-power with the Infinite +Mind, for the "spirit-man" influences the "body-man," through the +channel of the "soul-man," which is the seat of mind. + +Begin it by suffering the indwelling Spirit to realize itself as love. + +The Master taught us that to manifest love is to live not as an isolated +unit but in terms of the larger life of humanity. When He was asked, +"What shall I do to inherit eternal life?" He replied with the parable +of the Good Samaritan. Manifest love to theological and political +opponents, and unlovable people generally, and the thorn and thistle +within you will have a poor chance of life. + +When you express love you are functioning from Spirit. Then "soul-man" +and "body-man" must obey. "Soul-man" must help for will is part of +"soul-man." Watch yourself. Keep the tongue from evil and the lips +that they speak no guile. Never allow yourself to repeat that which +will prejudice your hearer against another. Don’t repeat a scandal. It +causes an evil thought-atmosphere to prevail; it thwarts the God within; +it grieves the Spirit more fatally than breaches of the moral law. + +This, then, is the message of to-day. Use your will to keep your mental +faculties in conscious realization of your true relation to Infinite +Mind, as one of His vehicles, and you will not grieve the Spirit. Know +that God is the Spirit within you, and never forget that He is also +Abba, Father, outside you. Abba, Father, longs for us far more than we +long for Him. Around us always are the everlasting arms. He knows our +imperfections and weaknesses of character far better than we know those +of our own children, and our Lord said: "If ye then, being evil, know +how to give good gifts to your children, how much more shall your +Heavenly Father give good gifts to them that ask Him?" + + + + + *"Out of the Everywhere into Here."* + + +"Of His own will He brought us forth by the Word, wherefore receive with +meekness the inborn Word."—ST. JAMES i. 18, 21 (R.V.). + + +Though I have repeatedly spoken on the words of the Epistle for the +fourth Sunday after Easter, I simply cannot pass them by now. They +illuminate conspicuously the thesis that we were "thought-forms" in the +womb of Infinite Mind before we were "body-forms" in this terrestrial +school, and they affirm the closeness of our intimacy with Infinite Mind +and the obviousness of our life’s duty. Grant the axiom that the power +of Infinite Mind to realize in us, and express through us, and +externalize love in the circumstances of our life, is strictly +conditioned by our appreciation of what Infinite Mind is in Itself, then +the more familiar, the more reverently tender, our estimate of +Originating Spirit, the more will It be able to manifest in our lives. + +St. James in the words I have quoted has suggested to us a conception of +Infinite Creative Mind so exalted, so metaphysical, and yet so personal, +that, if by spiritual consciousness we can grasp it, we possess the +highest possible estimate of the All-Conscious Life-Principle whence we +came. St. James says: "He brought us forth with the Word," "He willed +us forth from Himself by the Logos." In the Greek there is, of course, +no personal pronoun, and, indeed, it is a paradox to put the masculine +personal pronoun before this Greek word, _apekúêsen_, a word used, and +only used, for the birth of a child from its mother; it has no other +meaning. Imagine the motherly tenderness of this metaphor. Can it be +used by accident? Does it not suggest the words: "Can a woman forget +her sucking child that she should not have compassion upon the son of +her womb?" Can Infinite Mind forget the individual life-centre which +has come forth from its creative thought-womb? You say this is emotion, +this is sentiment. Quite so; that is exactly what is needed; our +relations to Originating Mind are too formal, too cold, too perfunctory, +too theological. + +The Mother-Soul, _apekúêsen_, "brought us forth," "bore us," body-formed +us, that by separation we might come to know our Parentage as we could +never have known it if we had remained in the womb of Creative Mind, +just as between human child and mother there can be no conscious +cognizing intercourse till they are separated. + +I pray that I may realize how profoundly this inspired metaphor of St. +James reaches into the deep things of God. It proves that the +irrevocability of Divine Immanence in man is not the product of human +speculation, but an authoritative revelation. As the child in the womb +receives the nature of the mother, and is born into the world bearing +that nature, part of the mother, a repetition of the mother, so have we +come into this world with a Divine nature within us, which is our real +self, our eternal humanity. It is true for us, when it is not yet true +to us, that we are the offspring of the Infinite Parent-Spirit by a +process more intimate than anything implied by the word "creation." + +What a glorious confidence ought to be inspired by this assurance! How +it ought to alter our outlook upon life! The nature and perfections of +God, as Omnipotent Love and Wisdom, are germinally within us, and are +gradually advancing mankind, by an agency ultimately irresistible, to a +more and ever more perfect condition. Based on this proposition of St. +James, final restitution stands upon an impregnable foundation; the +terrifying problem of evil, while it remains as an urgent motive for +action, loses its power to perplex. As an Infinite Motherliness is the +sole producing agent of all that is, and as all that is must have been +in the thought-womb of Infinite Motherliness before coming into +existence, the whole mystery of the dark side of life must be within the +purpose of the eternal order, and there can be no independent rival to +the Author of the Universe. Again, this amazing revelation of the +Creative Motherliness should help us in realizing the oneness of +humanity. It should stimulate us to generous strivings for better +social conditions and more brotherly relations between man and man. It +ought to make impossible the international jealousies which provoke +taunts and defiances between European nations which ultimately issue in +the misery and wickedness of war. Above all, it should impress upon us +the dignity, the priceless dignity, of every individual human life, as +drawn directly from the Originating Spirit. + +I desire to apply this thought. I will take myself. I ask, "What am +I?" Now, don’t imagine that you honour God by calling yourself a poor +worm and a miserable sinner, whatever you may justly feel; it is gravely +discourteous to the Supreme Source of your being. Say: "I am a human +life, a personal spirit, body-formed into terrestrial birth. I +recognize that I have a double consciousness, that two distinct planes +of thought and initiative compose my life: the one is the natural or the +animal man, the product of evolution through the operation of the Cosmic +Mind; the other is the spiritual man, the essential inner nature, +equipped with all the potentialities and the qualities of the Infinite +Creative Mother-Soul. In the recognition of this duality lies the +wisdom of life; in the reconciliation of these two planes of +consciousness lies the battle of life; and in the supremacy of the +higher plane of consciousness lies the victory of life. I recognize my +limitations, and I regretfully acknowledge my many defeats." + +Upon what does victory depend? It depends upon our use of our +will-power in constraining our mental faculty to rise above the mere +sense-impressions of our lower consciousness, and intensify upon the +eternal fact of our oneness with the Infinite Life from which we have +come forth as a child comes from its mother’s womb. St. James puts it +perfectly clearly. He does not perplex us with theological casuistry or +schemes of salvation; he just bids us use our Divine heredity. He says +Infinite Mind has given birth to you by the Logos, the Word. Creative +Motherliness has "brought you forth (_apekúêsen_) by the Logos," +wherefore "receive with meekness the ’Logos Emphutos,’ the ’inborn +Word,’ ’the hereditary Divine nature,’ which is able to save your +souls." "With meekness"—that is, with receptivity. Mentally practise +Divine self-realization, become conscious that the Logos, which is the +mystic Christ, the image and nature of the Mother-God, is within you, +"inborn." Be receptive to its promptings, acknowledge it, recognize it, +realize it, appeal to it; put away purposely what St. James calls "all +superfluity of naughtiness"—an expression which each must interpret for +himself. Strengthen it by inhibiting wrong thoughts, by secret communion +with it, and it will rapidly evolve, and as it grows it will externalize +in the conditions of your life, it will become more and more a power in +the affairs of your daily duty, it will build up your character, it will +bring you into right relations with your fellow-men, and make you kind +to others. As it awakens the nature of the Infinite Mother-Soul within +you it will teach you what is God’s ideal of humanity—namely, that God’s +true son is not one perfect man, though one perfect Man alone realized +the ideal, but the whole multitudinous race of men, of which race God is +the Father, the Mother, the Soul, the Glory, and the Eternity. + +Now, how do I know this? How can I be certain of this? How do I know +that the "Logos Emphutos," the inherited nature from the prolific +Mother-Spirit, is within me and "able to save my soul"? I might have +arrived at the knowledge by induction, as did Charles Kingsley when he +said that logic required him to believe that there must have been, or +will be, an Incarnation. I arrive at it by Revelation; the central +figure of the Christian Revelation proves to me incontestably the fact. + +This "Logos Emphutos," this inborn Word, this hereditary witness of the +close and tender relationship between ourselves and Creative +Motherliness, this "urge" of the Creative Mother-Soul, is a universal +principle. It is not easy to define it; but what existence is to being, +what the spoken word is to thought, what the lightning-flash is to +electricity, that the Logos is to the Creative Mother-Soul—its +expression, its activity, its self-utterance. The Logos is the quality +of Originating Mind that forms, upholds, sustains all that is. "Without +the Logos was not anything made that was made"; "in the Logos all things +consist." "By the Logos," says St. Paul, "the heavens were made." The +Logos is the one life in all, the cosmic mind in all—in the mineral, the +crystal, the lower order of animal life, and above all, in its highest +function, it is the dominating power in the soul of man, and in the +angels and archangels of the higher spheres of light and life. + +It has always been so. The early Aryans, 1700 B.C., knew it; but +generations of wrong thinking have darkened human minds to their Divine +origin as possessors of the "Logos Emphutos." Infinite Mind, therefore, +"in the fulness of time," specialized the "Logos Emphutos," for purposes +of recognition and observation, in one perfect life-centre. We call +this "The" Incarnation, as if the Lord Jesus alone were the Incarnate +Son. If so, He would profit us little. He could in no sense be our +model and our brother. Incarnation is a universal Principle, of which +universal Principle the Lord Jesus is the specialization in absolute +perfection. "The Logos," says St. John, "was made flesh and dwelt among +us, and we beheld His glory full of grace and truth." That is, the +universal principle of the Divinity of humanity, as the outbirth of the +Mother God, was manifested in Jesus of Nazareth in such full-orbed +completeness that the qualities and perfections of the Parent God were +displayed in Him, and the full result upon human character of this +Divine Immanence, the realization of which had before been vague and +without outline, was shown forth in Him, that men might know what power +was in them, and what the indwelling Spirit of God was making of them. +This embodiment of the Logos, called Jesus, did not stay long in the +limitations of the flesh, but long enough to manifest the splendid +Divine potentiality of a man in whom the Logos rules. The human beings +that He came to illuminate killed His body. Plato long ago prophesied +that if a perfect man appeared the world would crucify Him, and Plato +was right. And the Gospel records His farewell. He says: "It is +expedient for you that I go away." + +Now, before we consider what He meant by that saying, just brush the +dust off this foundation-stone—the dust of accumulated dogmatic +limitations, and theological "schemes of salvation," and all the rest. +The Christian revelation is a complete and intelligible philosophy, and +it secures your position. Infinite Mind, brooding Creative +Motherliness, has expressed itself by materializing its thoughts in the +phenomena of the universe, and body-forming its highest thought in human +beings. That man is the highest expression and self-realization of the +Creative Mother-mind, is the guarantee that man’s consciousness mirrors +the infinite Mother-mind as the dewdrops mirror the sun. It follows +that if there were an absolutely perfect human being, that human being +would be so God-inhabited that he would be able to say, "I and Infinite +Mind are one; he that hath seen Me hath seen Infinite Mind." Now Jesus +is this perfect human being. The Divine ideal was specialized, +completely expressed, in His individual personality. The Divinity of +Jesus means that He was the full embodiment of the qualities and +principles of the Creative Motherliness, the Infinite Spirit. So in +Jesus, God is no longer a vague abstraction, because I can interpret the +Universal Mind through the specialization in Jesus: + + "Space and time, O Lord, that show Thee + Oft in power, veiling good, + Are too vast for us to know Thee + As our trembling spirits would; + But in Jesus, yes, in Jesus, Father, Thou art understood." + +But more; in Jesus I can also understand myself. Infinite Mind sent +Jesus to be a complete full-orbed specimen of what I am potentially +myself. The principles that He embodied, the "Logos Emphutos" that +became flesh in Him, are not peculiar to Him, but universal, so that we +can claim identity with Him. St. John says: "As He is, so are we in +this world"; St. Paul says: "The Christ"—that is, the "Logos +Emphutos"—"is in you the hope of glory"; and He Himself said: "I am in +the Father, and ye in Me, and I in you." + +That is why He said: "It is expedient for you that I go away." He came +to teach that the "inborn Word" is universal; it is the Mother-God +repeating Itself in all Souls; and if this truth were to be realized and +appreciated, it was expedient that the visible Personality in which it +was specialized should be removed, in order that men might mentally +universalize the manifestation, and learn that this spirit of Sonship, +this Divine nature, this distribution of the Creative Being, belongs to +all men, as the hope of their existence, the ideal of their life, the +leaven of their humanity, the assurance of their perfection. + +He did not really leave us. He said that if He did not go the Comforter +could not come. He is the Comforter. He identified Himself completely +with the coming of the Holy Ghost; He speaks of Pentecost as His second +coming; He says, "I will not leave you comfortless," "I will come unto +you"; and St. Paul, in 2 Cor. iii. 17, in emphatic terms, declares, "Now +the Lord"—meaning the Lord Jesus Christ—"is that Spirit." + +Our Lord also said, "When He is come He will convict the world of sin." +Do you know something of this? He meant that when Divine Sonship, the +inborn Word that was specialized in Him, begins to stir in a man, to +make itself felt, there is a new principle in him which cannot tolerate +the lower nature, but torments it. Until the "Logos Emphutos" is +awakened there is no real consciousness of sin. Philo taught that where +the Logos had not stirred in a man there was no moral responsibility; +but "when He has come," when something has taught you that you came out +from the Mother-Soul, that you are an expression of God, how you hate +yourself for past sin; and if from deeply ingrained habit you are +sometimes now selfish, irritable, unkind, impure, the punishment comes +quickly in the painful sense of disturbed harmony, and you are miserable +till restored. This is "the Spirit of Jesus," "the Christ in you," the +"Logos Emphutos," call it the Holy Ghost if you like, convicting you of +sin. + +One final thought. This very intimate relationship to the Mother-Soul +unfolds the limitless capacities of our being. All the power of the +Kingdom of Heaven is at our disposal if we will mentally claim it. +Remember, the moral issues of life are mental. It is a fundamental law +of conscious life that by metaphysical telepathy we can have immediate +communion with Infinite Life. Our minds can focus the Divine Presence, +and we may speak to the world’s Creator as intimately as a child would +prattle to its mother. Then consider what ought our moral life to be? +Not obedience to a conventional category of social maxims, but an +expression of the Infinite Mind, and our daily prayer should be, "May my +conscious mind perceive that Thy life, Thy thoughts, Thy spirit are +within me, and that Thou art seeking to realize Thyself and manifest Thy +love through me." + +Again, inasmuch as the whole must include its parts, and as we can +mentally attract the attention of the whole, we can most assuredly +attract the attention of any beloved individual personality in the +spirit world by wireless thoughtography; not drawing them down into +these denser elements that they have left, but lifting our spirit-self +into the ethereal element where they abide, for when we are realizing +God we are summoning them. That is a communion that breaks down the +barrier between two worlds, and enables us to say, "With angels and +archangels, and with all the company of Heaven, we laud and magnify Thy +glorious name; evermore praising Thee, and saying, Holy, holy, holy, +Lord God Almighty, Heaven and earth are full of Thy glory; glory be to +Thee, O Lord most High." + + + + + *Last Words.* + + +"We live, if ye stand fast in the Lord."—1 THESS. iii. 8. + + +The last Sunday of a year suggests a moral balancing of accounts. I +will not burden you with retrospect; what is the good? Nor will I waste +your time with anticipations—always a futile speculation. The only +thing that matters is the present. How do we stand—now, to-day? That +is important both to pupil and to pupil-teacher. There is something +intensely pathetic, something that arouses an echo in my own heart, in +the way Paul interweaves the "we" and the "ye" in that sentence. This +great prototype, "We live if ye stand fast," of all subsequent +ministrants to souls recognizes the close interdependence of spiritual +welfare between himself and those he had been commissioned to teach. The +truth of human solidarity, and the responsibility of each soul to +minister to its neighbour, reaches its climax in such a relationship as +that existing between Paul and the Church in Thessalonica. He had +laboured to kindle the dormant capacities of their souls, while training +his own. His life had not been easy. Festus said he was mad. The +magistrates at Philippi scourged and imprisoned him. Demas forsook him, +and his colleague Peter withstood him. Moreover, he had constant +weakness of health, his thorn in the flesh tormented him, but the one +only thing he cared for was that souls awakened under his ministry +should not fall back. He speaks as if his very life hung upon their +continued perseverance in the truth he had taught. "We live," he +says—"we live, if ye stand fast in the Lord." It is as if he had said, +"Ye are the very travail of my soul; life will not be worth living to +me; it will be darkened by shadow, if ye, the souls whom I have +influenced, fall away when I am no longer with you." More than that he +felt that he would be measured by the result of his work. I imagine +that all ministers must feel the same, and, without presumption, may in +the same way suggest to their people, as one additional motive for +striving for the grace of perseverance, the motive of contributing to +the life-joy of the human instrument through whom they have gained some +light. The thought obtrudes itself aggressively at one of these +way-marks, these sign-posts in the passage of time, which remind one of +the uncertainty as to the continuance of existing conditions. Not that +"uncertainty" matters in the least. I dislike the word "uncertainty"; +the one certainty is that all is well, as God is All and God is Love; +when you know that, you don’t talk about "uncertainty": + + "All unknown the future lies—Let it rest. + God who veils it from our eyes—Knows best. + Ask not what shall be to-morrow—Be content, + Take the cup of joy or sorrow—God has sent." + + +Of course, every pupil-teacher in God’s school knows that he, +personally, is nothing—nothing but a voice crying in the Wilderness. +Nevertheless, he has one desire in the fulfilment of which his happiness +here, and perhaps in the other dimension, is closely concerned; it is +that his fellow-pupils should "stand fast in the Lord." "In the Lord," +mark you—"in the Lord." Not in fidelity to some ethical standard—not in +the shibboleths of some acceptable so-called school of thought, not in +the excluding externalisms of some particular denomination—those are all +incidents which have their place—but "in the Lord." To define +exhaustively the meaning of "in the Lord" would be to recapitulate the +whole curriculum; but to be "in the Lord" is a spiritual acquisition +attained by systematic thinking into God, and "standing fast in the +Lord" is using the will to compel the conscious mind to hold the thought +till it becomes a normal attitude. To be "in the Lord" is to have +discovered your true relation as an individual to the Infinite +Originating Spirit. It is to have recognized that God is known only by +the mind, and that mental force is "that you have the likest God within +your soul"; and with the aid of that mental force to have thought +yourself out of objective Deism into the truth of the universally +diffused Creative Mind, Immanent, Transcendent, and Paternal. It is to +have realized what Wordsworth calls the Sense Sublime of— + + "Something far more deeply interfused, + A Motion and a Spirit that impels + All thinking things, all objects of all thought, + And rolls through all things." + +This "sense sublime," which is spiritual consciousness, is a sense +which, once awakened, Materialism can never stamp out, though it is very +possible to be unfaithful to it. It is a thrilling consciousness of +penetrating Divine Mind everywhere. This "sense sublime" is an +hereditary instinct in our nature which makes "feeling after God" +automatic. This "sense sublime," added to the natural demand for a +conception of God under some conditions of personality, has been the +foundation of all religions. It was the foundation of the higher Deism +of the Jewish theology, which possessed beautiful characteristics in +spite of its anthropomorphism. Isaiah was full of the "sense sublime," +and he bids us create "thought-forms" and think of Infinite Spirit as +men would think of their mothers—"As one whom his mother comforteth, so +will I comfort you." "Use your imagination," he would say, "to conceive +that the tenderness of a mother feebly represents the watchful love, the +protecting care, of Jehovah towards the human race; for a human mother +may forget her child, ’Yet will I not forget thee,’ saith the Lord." + +Beautiful and consoling as is Isaiah’s conception of God as Universal +Mother, it is still Deistic, it still leaves the Infinite Intelligence +as a Person, which He is not. It does not answer the philosophic +problem of how mentally to specialize the Infinite Mind while at the +same time preserving mentally the conception of its universality. The +Gospel of the "Word made Flesh," the revelation of the Incarnation, +solves that problem. + +In the Christian revelation the words "Absolute," "Infinite Mind," and +the rest, are relieved of impersonality and vagueness. We see that +earth’s teeming millions are not created, designed, or fashioned, or +even generated in the physical sense. They are to God what words are to +thoughts—expressions, utterances of the Infinite Mind of God. Each +human being is an individual vehicle or life-centre in which the +Infinite Mind expresses, manifests itself. Each human life is the +reproduction in an individuality of qualities which the Infinite +Creative Mind perceives within itself and desires to realize. Now, if +the sum-total of these universally diffused qualities of the Infinite +Mind could be specialized in one absolutely perfect individual +life-centre, we should be able to recognize the personalness of the +Infinite Mind and estimate the qualities and principles of the +Originating Spirit. And in Jesus we have this unique specimen, this +concentration in one individual life-centre, and we know what God is +because in Jesus dwelt "all the fulness of the God-head bodily." More +than this. The Universal, specialized in Jesus, enables us to +understand how God is immanent in us; for the Lord Jesus declared that +our relationship to the Infinite Mind was essentially and potentially of +the same nature as His, that we too have "the Father in us." He +emphatically declares: "I go to My Father and to your Father." Thus is +Jesus the Mediator, or Uniting Medium, between God and man. Thus does +"God in Christ reconcile the world to Himself," for in the perfectly +God-inhabited man is revealed the transcendent truth that God and man, +in inherent eternal unity, are one. When we think into this +self-revelation of God in Jesus Christ, when we recognize what it +implies—namely, that the personality of Infinite Spirit is manifested in +the objective Christ, and that the mystic Christ is in all, and that +every human being is a potential Jesus—we have realized what it is to be +"in the Lord." If only we could stand fast in this truth! If we +restless, capricious human beings could but exercise our wills, our +power of self-compulsion, in holding our conscious minds fast to this +thought, it would reconstitute the whole of our character and being, +because it would readjust our mental relations with the material +environment and sense-impressions in which we live. + +It alters the whole outlook on life to know you personally are an idea +in the mind of God, and that you have the power within you to identify +yourself with God’s purpose. Your entire theology is expanded; for to +begin to know God as He is in Himself is to become a convinced +Universalist and a denier of the essentiality of evil, though you hate +evil as you never hated it before. So to be "in the Lord" is not to be +staggered by the existence of evil. The imperfection that seems to mar +the perfection of the economy of the world is recognized as a necessary +condition for the production of the highest good, one of its objects +being to make you hate it. The proposition which I constantly reiterate +is clear, logical, conclusive. God is All, All is God; God is the only +_ousia_ (substance) in the universe. This negation of good which we +hate, this contrast, either is or is not part of universal order. If it +is part of universal order, then, in spite of all seeming paradox, it is +of the "all things that work together for good." If it is not part of +His universal order, then the philosophy of Infinity is shattered, and +we are confronted with another creative originator in the universe, in +everlasting antagonism to the good God—a paralyzing Dualism, which is +only another name for Atheism. God is All, God is Love, God is +Omnipotent, and God is Immanent. Therefore it is certain that a hidden +purpose of benevolence and love, incomparably higher than would be +accomplished by the abolition of what we call evil, must have actuated +the Infinite Mind when He "thought-created" phenomena. Clearly it is an +impossibility, even to Omnipotence, to make moral beings, in whom He +could realize His highest quality of love, without giving them a measure +of volition, which volition had to pass the test of the complex +education and temptations of earth-life, with all that it entails; and +His purpose is so high and glorious that its ultimate consummation will +justify and vindicate all the apparently inexplicable means He adopts in +bringing it about. + +Once more—though I fear I cause that string to vibrate too often, but +out of the heart the mouth speaketh—to "stand fast in the Lord" is to be +unspeakably uplifted and supported when crushed under the sorrow of +bereavement. "Standing fast in the Lord"—you know that every separate +individual human being is a product of the Divine Mind, imaging forth an +image of Itself on the plane of the material. Consequently, each +Individual and the Originating Spirit are essentially inseverable. +Therefore human souls strongly linked by love are inseverable, and, +though visibly separated, are merged in one another, and spirit with +spirit does meet. "The Communion of Saints" is to you who are "standing +in the Lord" not a theological dogma, but a fact of being. You do not +believe, you know, that the casting off of the body, the passing out of +sight of the temporary corporeal enslavement, causes no separation +between you and those who are living now in a world of duller life, +where the limitations of the physical do not exist. We may be +unconscious of the intensity and reality of this communion, because our +spiritual self, our real man, is still in the educative isolation of the +flesh; but the beloved departed know that the only real home of the +spirit is the Universal, and that there is no limitation of time or +space where they are, and that as thought-transference on the physical +plane is acknowledged as a scientific fact, nothing can hinder the +transmission of mind-impulse on the spiritual plane, especially when we +remember that there is a force greater, according to St. Paul, than +Faith, and greater than Hope, and that is Love. If Faith can penetrate +into the spirit-world, cannot Love? God is Love, and "Love never +faileth." + +If you are "standing fast in the Lord" the vibration of your love +penetrates into God’s hidden world. The method is the mental process of +thinking yourself into conscious realization of the Presence of +Universal Spirit, and then, with that thought sustained, thinking +strongly of the loved one you want in the spirit world. They catch the +impulse of your telepathic, God-inspired, love-thought, and respond to +your spirit, and sometimes you will be definitely conscious of the +response through the percipient mind. Another test of standing fast in +the Lord is the increase of your usefulness in the world. The service +for others, of one who is standing fast in the Lord, will manifest +itself mainly in three spheres: the sphere of action, of example, of +intercession. First you will have a new enthusiasm and desire to work +in the sphere of definite remedial activity on this temporal, this +material plane. You know that there is nothing but God, therefore you +recognize that the material plane is one of God’s spheres of love and +sacrifice. Being "in the Lord" does not imply a life of indolent +contemplation. It implies "coming to the help of the Lord against the +mighty," like that consecrated sister of humanity, Sister Dora. You +remember, I have often repeated it, how, after a laborious day in her +hospital, her rest was constantly broken by the sound of the bell placed +at the head of her bed to be rung whenever any sufferer wanted her, and +on that bell was engraved the motto, "The Master is come and calleth for +thee." I often try to remind myself of that. As every member of the +race is God-inhabited, every claim made upon us—though of course we must +consider each claim with due discretion—is the Master’s voice saying, +"Remember, I in them, and thou in Me, that they may be perfect in us." + +Then, again, standing fast in the Lord gives you a new power of +expressing, manifesting, the Immanent God by your life, your example. +The highest duty in life is manifesting God. You will find that the +words in my prayer, "May my highest aim this day be to manifest God and +to make others happy," become your normal attitude. It will be as +natural to you now to give a gentle answer to a deliberate provocation +as formerly it was natural to give an irritable reply. You will take +your own line on principles of moral rectitude, heedless of the strife +of tongues, but with perfect respect for the expressed opinions of +others who wholly differ from you. Then it is hardly necessary to point +out that "Standing fast in the Lord" is to be a power in intercession. +God has taught us that there is no sphere in which the soul, that really +recognizes its relation to Infinite Spirit, can more effectually help +and bless others. I cannot define these "thoughtographs" of mental +causation on the spiritual plane, but it is impossible to measure the +cumulative force of united intercession. + +Intercession does not mean that you have importuned an objective +Omnipotent Being to do a kindness to one of His subjects, though in +human language we seem thus to express it. It is, that having found +your true relation as an individual to the Universal Originating Spirit, +and your sympathy and pity being drawn to some case of need, you +specialize, by the power of your thought, the All-surrounding Infinite +Love, and focus it, direct it, to the particular case of need, and +Infinite Love thinks, wills, and expresses Himself through you. When +Paul said, "Brethren, pray for us," he knew that loving, sympathizing, +healing thoughts, projected like wireless-telegraphy vibrations from +united God-inhabited hearts, were the life of God in man reaching forth +to quicken, stimulate, and support a brother man. I have been upheld in +physical and mental weakness by a stream of kindly sympathy, radiating +Divine creative energy. I once before expressed my gratitude in the +words of an American divine: + + "Beneath the shelter which your prayers have reared, + Quiet and blest, + The storm which struck me down no longer feared, + Secure I rest." + + +That is what this wireless spiritual telegraphy does—it frees the mind +from fear. To free the mind from fear is to strike at the root of many +a physical and mental trouble. + +I have been withheld recently from taking an active part in this Divine +work, but I have a sheaf of letters of thanksgiving. I give extracts +from two: + +You prayed for a young girl who was about to face an examination for a +post and who was tormented with nervous headache. The letter says: "It +was a positive miracle; there was not a headache after that night, and +the examination was passed most successfully." + +Again, you prayed two Sundays in succession for a youth in the North of +England. The letter says: "He was dying; the doctors had given him up, +and he himself had no thought of recovery. He is well and a new man; +people are expressing the greatest astonishment, declaring that no one +understands it. They do not know the explanation." These cases are not +that an Objective external God did something kind because we asked Him, +but that the Immanent Universal Mind used our sympathy, and our yearning +to help, in bringing about that which He also desired, but for the +fulfilment of which He needed the focussed love and desire of the +individual life-centres in which He is Immanent. That is one way of +"coming to the help of the Lord against the Mighty." + +Now these recapitulations imperfectly express my meaning when I ask you +to "Stand fast in the Lord." The end of a year is a time when a +register of results is justifiable, and an occasion for a fresh start is +recognized. I ask you to make a resolution that you will be spiritually +self-supporting, and independent of external aid, and that, whether the +pupil-teacher to whom you have become accustomed is in the flesh or out +of it, you will "Stand fast in the Lord," for his sake as well as your +own. "We live, if ye stand fast." It is so, it must be so, for the +test of a teacher is the perseverance of the taught. To fall away from +a great principle because the temporary enunciator of that principle is +removed, is to condemn that enunciator as a failure, and perhaps to send +him to his account without his golden sheaves. + + "Ah, who shall then the Master meet + And bring but withered leaves? + Ah, who shall at the Saviour’s feet, + Before the awful judgment seat, + Lay down for golden sheaves + Nothing but leaves, nothing but leaves?" + + +In the words of Shakespeare I say, "Hereafter in a better world than +this I shall desire more love and knowledge of you"; meanwhile remember, +"The Kingdom of Heaven is within you," all the power you can possibly +need is at your disposal, you need no helper to give it you, it is yours +now. + + "O be strong, then, and brave, pure, patient, and true; + The work that is yours let no other hand do. + For the strength for all need is faithfully given + From the fountain within you—the Kingdom of Heaven." + + + + Printed for Elliot Stock, Publisher, + 7, Paternoster Row, London, E.C., + by Billing and Sons, Ltd., Guildford + + + + + * * * * * * * * + + + + + *By THE VEN. ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE* + + +*STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH* + +Steps in Spiritual Growth—The Apple of God’s Eye—The Seed is the +Logos—God Sleeps in the Stone—The Armour of God—Christ in you, the Hope +of Glory—The Water and the Blood—Praise—Noli me Tangere—Things of Good +Report—The Master-Truth of Christianity—The Wedding Garment—The Moral +Sense, and the Religious Instinct. + + +*POWER WITH GOD* + +A Suggested Morning Prayer—Power with God—The Father’s Demand—Judgment +by the Christ Within—The Word made Flesh—The Armour of Light in the +Strife of Tongues—The Meaning of a Coronation—Manifesting God—The Holy +Spirit—The Holy Trinity—Cosmic Consciousness—Festival of St. Luke: The +Layman’s Saints’ Day—Abba Father—Affirmations. + + +*SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. First Series.* + +Three Inspired Propositions—God’s Riddle—Does God Suffer?—The Father is +greater than All—The Holy Trinity—The Holy Spirit—The Unpardonable +Sin—Septuagesima—Back to Origins—Quinquagesima—The Impulse Behind +Origins—Resurrection—Ascension—Paradise—Hades—The Communion of +Saints—Propitiation—Diversity and Toleration—Unbinding the Word—No +Wastefulness with God. + + +*THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME.* + +God the Healer—For Ever with the Lord—Reincarnation—A New Year’s +Motto—Epiphany—Social Evolution—Heavenly Citizenship—Mental Limitation +of God—Cure for Mental Limitation—The Open Cancer of England’s Life—The +Amethyst—Mental Concentration—Thinking into God—Welcome to the German +Pastors in Westminster Abbey at Ascensiontide—Creation, and the Book of +Genesis—Life in Him—Glorify God in your Body—Theosophy—Counsels to +Cadets—God’s Bairns. + + +*THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND* + +Advent—"Mysteries": A Christmas Thought—Church Parade—Dives or Lazarus, +Which?—Individual Responsibility for Corporate Wrong Doing—"If Thou +Hadst Known"—Animal Sunday—The Secret of the Quiet Mind—The Power of a +Symbol—Mercy—What is Christianity? + + +*THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US* + +First Principles—Repentance—Repentance from Dead Works—Faith Towards +God—The Laying-on of Hands—From what Centre do we Think?—The Blessed +Sacrament—The Unjust Steward—The Earthquake in Sicily—A Suggestion for +Lent—The Leverage Power in Man—The Departure of Loved Ones. + + +*SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH* + +God’s Truth—Limiting the Holy One-The Awakening—Motherhood in God—The +Origin of Man—Wheat and Tares—Ought the Clergy to Criticise the +Bible?—The Obligation of the Sabbath—Nelson and Trafalgar—The Bishop of +London’s Fund—Joint Heirs with +Christ—Virtue—Knowledge—Self-Control—Patience—Godliness—Brotherly +Kindness—Our Father, which art in Heaven—Hallowed be Thy Name—Thy +Kingdom Come—Thy Will be Done—Give us this Day our Daily Bread—Forgive +us our Trespasses—Lead us not into Temptation—Thine is the Kingdom. + + +*NEW (?) THEOLOGY* + +New (?) Theology—Soul-Hunger—The Pre-Natal Promise—Where to Find the +Lord—The Storm—Praying for the Departed—The Doctrine of the Holy +Unity—Hades—Truth—Shallowness—Assurance—Demonology—Our Mother in +Heaven—The Visible Church—The Limits of Forgiveness—St. Simon and St. +Jude—The Atonement—Auto-Suggestion—O.H.M.S.—Phariseeism—Advent: +S.P.G.—Advent: Incarnation—Advent: The Bible—Advent: The Woman Clothed +with the Sun. + + + + COMMENDED BY + DR. WALPOLE, BISHOP OF EDINBURGH. + +"All who have at any time been laid aside by sickness will have felt the +need of just such a book as this which Mr. Trevelyan has compiled. +Trouble brings us face to face with realities, and it is then that we +need strong, hopeful words that will shew us how we ought to meet it. +These will be found in the admirable selections that are bound up under +the attractive title Apples of Gold."—GEORGE BISHOP OF EDINBURGH + +A book of the greatest possible help—and will give more strengthening +thought than many such manuals are apt to give + + *Apples of Gold* + +A COMMONPLACE BOOK of selected Readings, intended to suggest thoughts, +lay foundations, and build up character. + + COMPILED AND ARRANGED BY THE REV. + W. B. TREVELYAN, M.A. + WARDEN OF LIDDON HOUSE + +216 pages. Handsome Cloth Binding. 2s. 6d. net. + +Presentation Editions, printed on thin paper. Limp Leather, full gilt +back, gilt top, silk register. 4s. 6d. net. Calf or Turkey Morocco, +red under gilt edges, gilt roll, silk register, boxed. 7s. 6d. net. + + + + *Library of Historic Theology.* + + EDITED BY THE REV. WM. C. PIERCY, M.A. + + _Each Volume, Demy 8vo., Cloth, Red Burnished Top, 5s. net._ + + + _The following Volumes are now ready:_ + +THE PRESENT RELATIONS OF SCIENCE AND RELIGION. + By the REV. PROFESSOR T. G. BONNEY, D.Sc. + +ARCHEOLOGY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT. + By PROFESSOR EDOUARD NAVILLE, D.C.L., LL.D. + +MYSTICISM IN CHRISTIANITY. + By the REV. W. K. FLEMING, M.A., B.D. + +THE RULE OF LIFE AND LOVE. + By the REV. R. L. OTTLEY, D.D. + +THE RULE OF FAITH AND HOPE. + By the REV. R. L. OTTLEY, D.D. + +MARRIAGE IN CHURCH AND STATE. + By the REV. T. A. LACEY, M.A. + +CHRISTIANITY AND OTHER FAITHS. + By the REV. W. ST. CLAIR TISDALL, D.D. + +THE BUILDING UP OF THE OLD TESTAMENT. + By the REV. CANON R. B. GIRDLESTONE, M.A. + +THE CHURCHES IN BRITAIN. Vol. I. and II. + By the REV. ALFRED PLUMMER, D.D. + +CHARACTER AND RELIGION. + By the REV. THE HON. EDWARD LYTTELTON, M.A. + +THE CREEDS: Their History, Nature and Use. + By the REV. HAROLD SMITH, M.A. + +MISSIONARY METHODS, ST. PAUL’S OR OURS? + By the REV. ROLAND ALLEN, M.A. + +THE CHRISTOLOGY OF ST. PAUL (Hulsean Prize Essay). + By the REV. S. NOWELL ROSTRON, M.A. + +RELIGION IN AN AGE OF DOUBT. + By the REV. CHARLES J. SHEBBEARE, M.A. + + + Further important announcements wilt be made in due course; + full particulars may from obtained from the Publisher. + + + + * * * * * * * * + + + + *THE PURPLE SERIES* + + Books of Devotion and Meditation. + + Cloth, 1s. 6d. net each. + + +PRAYER AND COMMUNION. By the Right Rev. the BISHOP OF EDINBURGH. Also +bound in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +THERE IS NO DEATH. By the Ven. BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in +White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +MYSTIC IMMANENCE. By the Ven. BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in +White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +THEM WHICH SLEEP IN JESUS. By the Rev. G. T. SHETTLE, L.A. + +CEDAR AND PALM. By the Rev. W. EWING, M.A. + +THE PROBLEMS AND PRACTICE OF PRAYER. By the Rev. S. C. LOWRY, M.A. + +THE WAITING-PLACE OF SOULS. By the Rev. C. E. 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You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms +of the Project Gutenberg License included with this ebook or online at +http://www.gutenberg.org/license. If you are not located in the United +States, you'll have to check the laws of the country where you are +located before using this ebook. + + + +Title: Mystic Immanence + The Indwelling Spirit +Author: Basil Wilberforce +Release Date: January 24, 2015 [EBook #36996] +Language: English +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MYSTIC IMMANENCE *** + + + + +Produced by Al Haines. + + + + + + *MYSTIC IMMANENCE* + + THE INDWELLING SPIRIT + + + BY THE VENERABLE BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D. + + + + LONDON : ELLIOT STOCK + 7, PATERNOSTER ROW, E.C. + 1914 + + + + + *WORKS BY ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE* + + +SPIRITUAL CONSCIOUSNESS, 3s. net. + +STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH. 3s. net. + +THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND. 3s. net. + +THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US. With Portrait of the Author. 3s. net. + +POWER WITH GOD. 3s. net. + +THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME. 5s. + +SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. First Series. 5s. + +SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. Second Series. 5s. + +SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH. 5s. + +NEW (?) THEOLOGY. THOUGHTS ON THE UNIVERSALITY AND CONTINUITY OF THE +DOCTRINE OF THE IMMANENCE OF GOD. 5s. + +THERE IS NO DEATH, 1s. 6d. net; bound in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +MYSTIC IMMANENCE. THE INDWELLING SPIRIT, 1s. 6d. net; bound in White +Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +THE HOPE OF GLORY, 1s. net. + +LIGHT ON THE PROBLEMS OP LIFE. 2s. net. + +THE AWAKENING, 1s. net. + + ELLIOT STOCK, 7, PATERNOSTER Row, E.C. + + + + _All rights reserved_ + + + + + *FOREWORD* + + + + [Transcriber's Note: Foreword missing from source book] + + + + + *CONTENTS* + +FOREWORD (missing from source book) +INFINITE IMMANENT MIND +SPIRIT, SOUL, BODY +"OUT OF THE EVERYWHERE INTO HERE" +LAST WORDS + + + + + *MYSTIC IMMANENCE* + + + + *Infinite Immanent Mind* + + +"Whose is this image and superscription?"--ST. MATT. xxii. 20. + + +The question, "Whose is this image and superscription?" is suggestive, +first, of the deeper meaning of a harvest festival, and that is the +recognition in public worship that the material universe is the visible +thought of God. What is the principle by which everything came into +being? Physical science has now reduced all material things to a +primary ether, universally distributed, whose innumerable particles are +in absolute equilibrium.[#] The initial movement, then, which began to +concentrate material substances out of the ether could not have +originated with the particles themselves, and we are logically compelled +to acknowledge the presence of a Creative Intelligence exercising +volition. That Creative Intelligence exercising volition, that Parent +Mind, has impressed His image and superscription upon all that is--upon +the life and beauty of the animal world, upon the marvels of the +vegetable world, the prolific fruits of the earth, the gorgeous flowers +with which church and altar are decorated to-day. Whose is their image +and superscription? Whom do they manifest? Whence come their life and +their beauty? To understand the deeper meaning of a church decorated +with fruits and flowers we must have risen to some conception of the +Invisible Intelligence that is realizing itself in concrete phenomena. +Everything in the physical world is what it is by reason of a +spirit-organism or mind-form which relates it to the Universal Mind, and +the Universal Mind is that Divine activity which St. John calls the +Word, the Logos, the Originator in creative activity. "Through every +grass-blade," says Carlyle, "the glory of the present God still beams." +It does, and therefore a harvest festival suggests, not only the obvious +duty of profound thanksgiving to a bounteous Father--that goes without +saying--but also a reverent mental recognition of the intense nearness +of God, that "Earth's crammed with Heaven and every common bush afire +with God." + + +[#] _Cf._ Troward's Edinburgh Lectures. + + +So the first thought of to-day is that the world is ruled by Mind and +not by Matter, that "there is a soul in all things, and that soul is +God," that in the true philosophy of Creation every atom, every germ, +has within it a principle, a life, a purpose, a degree of consciousness +appropriate to its position in the scheme of things. That +consciousness, that mind, differs in magnitude in its different +manifestations; higher in the insect than in the vegetable, higher in +the animal than in the insect, and occasionally there is evidenced in +the animal a shrewdness which implies observation and close reasoning. +For example, recently I was at Christchurch, in Hampshire, and was +conducted by Mr. Hart over his unique museum of birds, representing the +life-work of an expert and enthusiast. He told me many most interesting +things, and amongst them the following: + +It is well known that the cuckoo makes no nest of its own, but places +its eggs in the nest of one of the smaller birds. Now, in order to +deceive the bird amongst whose eggs the cuckoo intends to place its own +egg, the cuckoo causes the egg it is about to lay to assume the colour +and markings of the eggs of the small bird who is to be the +foster-mother. Mr. Hart showed me over forty cuckoos' eggs, each one +coloured to imitate the natural egg of the bird whose nest the cuckoo +had commandeered. This had been done with extraordinary accuracy, from +the bright blue of the hedge-sparrow's egg to the dull olive of the +nightingale's egg, and even the peculiar markings, like notes of music, +of the yellow-hammer's egg, had been imitated. + +Consider the extraordinary mental power implied. The cuckoo has first +to decide which nest she will lay under contribution. She has then to +study the colouring of the eggs in that nest; then, with some amazing +exercise of the creative power of thought, she has to cause her unlaid +egg to assume that colour. She then lays it on the ground, and, +carrying it in her beak, carefully places it amongst the eggs of the +little foster-mother. What an intense, ever-present reality is the +Infinite Mind! What a glorious thought it is that the Eternal Purpose is +everywhere! When the heart grows faint and the hands weary, how +sustaining it is to know that there is no chance, no mere +machinery--everywhere purpose, intelligence, evolution, love! + +Now, obviously the operation of the Originating Mind in all that is +differs in quality of self-realization in proportion to the receptive +capacity of the matter in which it is immanent. It is not sufficient for +us intellectually to affirm the immanence of God in a blade of grass, +but it is for us to carry the thought higher, and not to rest until we +have realized that Divine immanence is in a far more intense degree in +ourselves. Man is the crown of Creation, and when our Lord took that +coin in His hand and asked the question, "Whose is this image and +superscription?" He was stimulating thinkers to consider man's unique +place in the cosmic order, and man's true relation to the Universal +Originating Spirit; and when a man has really found that, he is well on +his way to the region of understanding and realization. + +These Pharisees were no obscurantists. Some of them were Essenes, some +Therapeuts, some Mystics; and when the Lord asked "Whose is this image?" +their minds would automatically have reverted to the profound +declaration of human origins in the Book of Genesis: "So God created man +in His own image, in the image of God created He him." They would have +realized that the question was a suggestion for a thought-excursion. It +was. It was a hint at the transcendent truth of the elemental +inseverability of God and man. It was an appeal to a Divine fact in +man; it was a reiteration of His dogma, "The kingdom of Heaven is within +you"; it was a reaffirmation of the truth that nothing can ever really +change the central current of man's purpose, and regenerate man's +nature, but the clear recognition of his dignity, his responsibility, +his potentiality, as a vehicle for the manifestation of God. If they +had brought to Jesus some utterly degraded specimen of the human race, +as they brought Him that silver didrachma, and asked Him the question, +"'Whose is the image and superscription' on this man?" (and they +virtually did this when they brought Him the woman taken in adultery) +there could have been but one reply--"In the image of God created He +him"; and that which God has once impressed with His image, though that +image may be defaced and overlaid, is His for ever, and the impress can +never be obliterated. + +You remember Tennyson's words: + + "For good ye are and bad, and like to coins, + Some true, some light, but every one of you + Stamped with the image of the King." + +"Stamped with the image of the King." The thought touches human life at +many points, theological, personal, practical. The theological lesson +from the human coin stamped with the Divine image is one of the utmost +importance as a stimulus to spiritual growth. It is the transcendent +twin-truth of the Eternal humanity in God, and the Eternal Divinity in +man; that inasmuch as all that is must have pre-existed, as a first +principle, in the mind of the Infinite Originator, and as the highest of +all that is, so far as we at present know, is man, the archetypal +original of man must be in the hidden nature of the Infinite Mind; and +therefore man, however buried and stifled for educative purposes in the +corruptible body, is in his inmost ego indestructible, and inseverably +linked to the Father of Spirits. God needs man as a vehicle for +Self-Manifestation. "The heavens declare the glory of God, and the +firmament sheweth His handiwork"; but only man--mental, moral, +volitional man--can declare the nature of God and manifest the qualities +of God. As God's power is revealed in the wheeling planet, God's nature +is revealed in the thinking man. Man is therefore the special sphere of +the self-manifestation of the Originating Mind. We humans are personal +spirits who have proceeded from God into matter, and "the image and +superscription" of the Creative Sovereign Power, whence we came, remains +for ever indelibly impressed upon our inmost _ego_, and must work in us, +and will work in us, until at last it unites our conscious mind fully +with God. Inasmuch as humanity is the chosen vehicle of the +self-expression of the moral qualities of the Originating Spirit, +humanity will, through much initial imperfection and through many +changes, evolve upwards and onwards, until at last it shall be complete +in Him, and the preordained purpose of the Originating Spirit be +completely fulfilled. He who believes this must be, theologically, a +universalist. + +There follows the personal lesson. The moral evolution of humanity is +not automatic, it is not generic, it is not impersonal. It is +individual, in accord with the personal equation of each one. Though it +is a necessary philosophic truth that our true _ego_, our imperishable +centre, is in the universal, and not in the imprisonment of what we now +call personality, still we shall never lose our individuality, we shall +always know that "I am I and no one else." "With God," said De +Tocqueville, "each one counts for one," and each one must work out his +own salvation. You and I will not drift onwards in a vague, impersonal +stream called "the race." Each one of us is a responsible life-centre +in which God has expressed Himself, and we have to become moral beings, +and a moral being is not machine-made--he must be grown; he is the +product of evolution, and for the purpose of evolution he must emerge +triumphant from resistance, as every flower, every grape, every grain of +corn in this church has emerged triumphant. In other words, he must be +exposed to what, with our present imperfect knowledge, we call evil. It +is just here that the analogy of the coin comes in. Man is a composite +being--he possesses an inferior animal nature, a lower region of +appetite, perception, imagination, and tendency; in other words, to +carry on the analogy used by our Lord, there is a reverse side to every +human coin. Don't overpress the analogy, but note that to every current +coin there is a reverse side, and when you are looking at that side you +cannot see the King's image. Generally on the reverse side there is +some device representing a myth, or tradition, or national +characteristic. For example, on the reverse side of this denarius, or +silver didrachma, that they brought to our Lord, was a representation of +Mercury with the Caduceus. Hold in your hand an English sovereign. +Think of our Lord's analogy. Let the mind wander back into the distant +past, and consider the ages during which that sovereign has been in the +making: the precipitation of the chemical constituents of gold in +prehistoric times, when the planet was emerging from the fiery womb that +bore it; the forcing of the metal into the cells of the quartz under the +incalculable pressure of the contracting, cooling world; the ages upon +ages of concealment in the depths of the earth; the discovery of the +metal, and all that was implied; the toil of the miners, the smelting, +the refining, the alloying; and, at last, the stamping with the image +and superscription of the reigning sovereign. And once stamped in the +Mint it is an essential item in the economy of a great empire. It is +legal tender--no man may refuse it in payment; at his peril does any man +clip it or take from its weight. The image and superscription of the +reigning sovereign gives it its dignity, its sphere of usefulness, even +its name. Now turn it over; you can no longer see the image of the +King. What is this on the reverse side? Another device, an heraldic +design, symbolical of the traditions and myths of the nation; a +transition from the real to the illusory, a representation of St. George +fighting the dragon. "Whose is this image and superscription?" Whose +handiwork is this? Examine closely the reverse side of a sovereign. +Close to the date you will see some minute capital letters. They are +the initials of the talented chief engraver to the Mint in the reign of +George III., the designer of both sides of the coin which Ruskin said +was the most beautiful coin in Europe, the English sovereign. Who is +the engraver who has stamped the reverse of every human coin with the +mythical designs of our human imagination, the pleasing illusions of our +natural self-life, the device of our outer and common humanity, the +conditions of our flesh-and-blood existence? Do you really believe that +this was done by some powerful enemy of the Most High? The mythical, +demonized objectification of what we call evil is greatly in the way of +clear thought. St. Paul is careful to point out, in Romans viii., that +there is only one Originator, and He can never be taken by surprise. +Paul says man was "made subject to vanity, not willingly, but by God." +The same omnipotent hand that stamped the King's image stamped also the +reverse of the coin. The device on the reverse side of the human coin +is the device of human heredity, the qualities of temperament, the +race-memories which belong to the region of animal life-power. We have +had "fathers of our flesh," the Apostle reminds us. They have +transmitted to us, by human generations, tendencies appertaining to +corporeal life. There is nothing to deprecate in these tendencies in +themselves; they are all within the majestic lines of nature. +Obviously, if we concentrate all our attention on the reverse side of +the coin, if we persist in imagining that our animal nature is our real +self, we forget that the King's image is on the other side. We can only +see one side at a time, and while we gaze at the reverse side, and the +other side is hidden, doubt, depression, pessimism, sense of +separateness from God, are the inevitable result. + +What is the moral of the analogy? It is this: Do not always harp upon +the worst side of yourself. We are bound to become what we see +ourselves ideally to be. The higher your ideal of yourself, the more +rapid your spiritual growth; see yourself ideally as Divine, and you +will become it. Remember, you cannot see both sides of the coin of +yourself at once. When you are discouraged by the prominence of the +animal nature; when you are prone to give way to appetite or temper, or +despondency, or self-detestation, instantly force yourself to turn over, +as it were, the coin of yourself; "reckon yourself," as Paul says, +"alive to God"; forcibly detach your attention from the reverse side; +think intensely into the other side. Say, "I am spirit, I am the +Lord's; His image is stamped on me, His life is in me. His eternal +purpose is my perfection, my true ego is His Divine Life; I am a +personal spirit, thought-begotten by the Father-Spirit in His own image +and likeness, made subject to the vanity of human birth, that through +the bondage of corruption I may attain to the conscious liberty of the +glory of Sonship. This body is not I, not the real I." The thought, +when persisted in, becomes creative; it restores the equilibrium; it +helps the at-one-ment of the two sides of the coin, the human and the +Divine, making, as the Apostle says, "of the twain one new man." + +The same rule applies as to our judgments of others. Remember, we +cannot see both sides of the human coin at once, and therefore our +judgments are literally one-sided. This they are in both directions. +The people we admire are not deserving of all the worship we give them; +the people we dislike are not as black as we paint them. Some people +live with only the reverse side visible, but always there is the other +side of the coin. I have never honestly tried mentally to turn over a +human coin of this description without finding the King's image often +defaced and covered with accretions, but always there. If asked of the +most degraded, "Whose is this image?" I should not hesitate in my reply: +"The qualities, potentialities, of Spirit are here though hidden." The +conclusion is, Never despair of anyone, and never despise thy brother +man; always believe the best of other people; be sure that the name of +the Eternal Father is impressed on their true _ego_. That Divine name +is ineradicable. In the end it will save the worst, though, it may be, +"yet so as by fire." + +The practical lesson scarcely needs enforcement. "Whose is this image +and superscription?" asks the Head of humanity of the human items that +make up the race. A recognition of the fact that the real _ego_ in +every man is Divine would be the golden key which would unlock the most +puzzling of the social problems of the age. The prominent evils which +degrade humanity would pass away before it, and in private life love +would reign instead of harsh criticism. If the answer were clearly and +intelligently given to the question, "Whose is this image and +superscription?" and it were recognized that humanity is God-souled, and +that the Originating Spirit is the self-evolving image in all, it would +not only mitigate our personal judgments of others, but it would break +down the prejudices which now divide us. The regenerating transforming +mission of love would knit souls together, there would be no "Eastern +question," for, in God, there are no Greeks, Turks, Bulgarians, +Russians, Austrians, there are only men. + +The universality of the Divine impress, the certainty that every +individual life-centre is a manifestation of God, should convince us +that "one is our Father and all we are brethren." To know that humanity +is God's child, though it has a side weighted with crime, brutality, and +degradation, should stimulate us, first, always to see the best side in +people we dislike, and, secondly, to associate ourselves with all +ameliorating work for humanity in a vast Empire city like London. The +human coins are sometimes for a while lost, and it is our duty to find +them. Our Lord once drew a vivid picture of a search for a lost coin. +He implied that it was the Church's fault (for the woman in that parable +is the Church) that the coin was lost. He suggested that we should +light a candle and stir up the dust from the unswept floor of our +distorted social conditions, and actively, eagerly search for His +God-stamped human coins till we found them. To keep others and to make +others happy is the road to personal happiness, that is implied in the +conclusion of that allegory of the lost coin. The successful searcher +is represented as calling upon friends and neighbours to rejoice with +her, for she has found the coin which was lost. To manifest love and +help to make others happy is the highest credential for the future life +beyond, for "Heaven is not Heaven to one alone. Save thou one soul, and +thou mayest save thine own." + + + + + *Spirit, Soul, Body.* + + +"A man's heart deviseth his way, but the Lord directeth his +steps."--PROV. xvi. 9. + + +A profound philosophy underlies that inspired maxim. Man is a threefold +being, composed of spirit, soul, and body, and this proverb indicates +the true relation which should exist between these three functioning +centres in each individual man. Soul is the region of the intellect, +where a man does his conscious thinking. Soul "deviseth man's way" and +plans details. Spirit, the innermost being, the immortal _ego_, +Infinite Mind differentiated into an individual life-centre, when not +grieved, controls soul, and of this control soul is sometimes conscious, +but more often not conscious. Body, the external part of man's being, +the association of organs whereby the spirit comes into contact with the +physical universe, ought to obey soul, controlled by spirit, and then +all is well. That is the ideal relation between the three functioning +centres in individual man. Spirit is the seat of our God-consciousness. +Soul is the seat of our self-consciousness. Body is the seat of our +sense-consciousness. In the spirit God dwells; in the soul self dwells; +in the body sense dwells. The at-one-ment is the realized equipoise of +these functioning factors in the complex mechanism of the individual +man. The body, with its senses, subject to the soul with its conscious +mind. The soul, with its conscious mind, subject to the spirit which is +Divine. And when a man knows this inter-relation, and gives spirit the +pre-eminence, he does not sin. Disharmony, or, as we call it, sin, when +it is mental, is the assertion of self, seeking its life and its +happiness through human intelligence only. Sin, when it is bodily, is +the assertion of animal appetite, seeking its life and its happiness +through the senses only. Harmony lies in the soul-self, of which the +conscious mind is the functioning power, seeking its life and its +happiness in obedience to spirit, thinking itself into conscious oneness +with spirit, the inmost shrine of our complex nature. Then, as Soul +will be no longer functioning from the plane of material conditions, +Body obeys Soul, and thus, though a man's conscious mind "deviseth his +way," Spirit "directeth his steps." + +There is a restful universalism in this analysis, because spirit is the +true man. Spirit is "the kingdom of heaven within." Spirit is "the +Father within you." The one ever-lasting impossibility to man is to +sever himself from immanent spirit. A man's soul may have so wrongly +"devised his way" as to be derelict; the nightmare of life may have been +so heavy that a man has not recognized that the keys of the Kingdom of +Heaven within him are committed to him. He may not yet have awakened to +the truth that God's intensity dwells within him; he may even plunge +into animalism; he may pass out of this life still in his dream, but, +though he knows it not, whatever his mind may devise, the Lord, Immanent +Spirit, will still "direct his steps" to the ultimate issue. Into +whatever educative school a human being may pass. Spirit goes with him. +"If I go down into Hades, Thou art there; if I take the wings of the +morning and fly to the uttermost parts of the sea, even there shall Thy +right hand lead me." And where Spirit is, there is Love--tireless, +patient, remedial, effective, and "at last, far off, at last," every +wandering derelict human being will "arise and go to its Father." I +know that you cannot make another person see what you see yourself, but +I long to encourage all to believe it, to test it, to live it, to +proclaim it. Some think I err by ceaselessly reiterating the same +truth. I cannot help it; it is the ideal I am striving to attain +myself. I must give it to others. As Whittier said: + + "If there be some weaker one, + Give me strength to help him on. + If a blinder soul there be, + Let me guide him nearer Thee." + + +I desire to encourage all to aim at conscious identification with +Spirit, and to bear witness by the peace it brings into their lives. + + "That to believe these things are so, + This firm faith never to forego, + Despite of all which seems at strife + With blessing, all with curses rife, + That this is blessing, this is life." + + +The Collect, Epistle, and Gospel for the eighth Sunday after Trinity +help the attainment of this mental attitude. The Epistle touches upon a +question of importance to those who are learning the glorious truth of +the Immanence of God. Do not let concentration upon your oneness with +Infinite Spirit Immanent hinder your consciousness of Infinite Spirit +Transcendent--that is, external to you. The Lord Jesus, knowing that +the human mind can only cognize in terms of human experience, gave us +the name "Father" to help us mentally to personify Infinite Spirit +Transcendent--that is, external to us. The Lord Jesus was intensely +conscious of the Immanence of God, He called it "the Father in Him," but +He also prayed definitely to the Father outside Him. St. Paul suggests +that when we pray to undifferentiated Spirit, who is God outside us, we +should use the familar [Transcriber's note: familiar?] affectionate +title "Abba." The Lord Jesus is only recorded to have used this title +once, at the moment of His deepest agony, and it is in suffering, +physical or mental, that you most want it. It is a declaration of your +estimate of God, and therefore important, because the ability of Divine +Love to help and soothe you is conditioned by your appreciation of Him +and your mental attitude of receptivity towards Himself. So in those +times of deepest darkness, when He seems most absent, it is well to +address Him by the tenderest name, and say, Abba, Father. "Abba, +Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from Me." + +Let us consider the Collect. How it redeems our Liturgy from its leaven +of Augustinianism! How it silences the obscurantists who accuse +believers in universal restitution of going beyond the Church's +teaching! Is this collect an authoritative formula of the Church, or is +it not? "O God, whose never-failing Providence ordereth all things both +in Heaven and on earth." In other words, a man's conscious mind may +wrongly "devise his way," but "the Lord will direct his steps." +Saturate your mind with that thought. Speak to the universal Spirit +outside you and individualize Him. Say, "Abba, Father, whose +never-failing providence ordereth all things both in Heaven and on +earth, though my heart may be 'devising my way' wrongly and tortuously, +I know Thou wilt 'direct my steps' into Thy purpose." In that attitude +of mind you know that God will be in whatever happens to you. This gives +you a great freedom in worshipping Infinite Spirit. You feel yourself +emancipated from all traditional conceptions, and you feel in yourself +the aspiration of Faber when he wrote: + + "Oh, for freedom, for freedom in worshipping God, + For the mountain-top feeling of generous souls, + For the health, for the air, of the hearts deep and broad, + Where grace, not in rills, but in cataracts rolls!" + + +It is well to face the principle underlying these words of the collect: +Abba, Father, "ordereth all things both in Heaven and on earth." Then, +as His will is man's sanctification, the logical conclusion is an +absolute ultimate universalism. + +The absurdity of the paradox that man by wrongly "devising his way" can +ultimately defeat the predestined purpose of Infinite Originating Mind +is self-evident. Sophocles and Plato taught that omnipotent purpose +governed the apparently accidental phenomena of life, and the writer of +the book of Proverbs says plainly: "A man's heart may devise his way," +but "the Lord will direct his steps." That is the inspired statement of +the problem. Milton thought the problem insoluble, and describes the +fallen angels exercising their minds on "fixed fate, free will, +fore-knowledge absolute," and being "in wandering mazes lost," I really +think it only needs common sense. Infinite Mind expresses Himself in +individual human life-centres that He may realize His own qualities and +have millions of separate entities to love and, after education, to love +Him. Is it conceivable that He would so overdo His creative work as to +produce beings with a superior will to Himself capable of resisting Him +through the endless ages, and putting His purpose to complete confusion? +Is it not obvious that He would only give them enough will to train +them? The will of man, such as it is, has its clearly-defined sphere. +It is with his will he "deviseth his way," and that "devising his way" +is the test of his life; but he can no more escape the ultimate purpose +of Abba, Father, than a material substance on this planet can escape the +law of gravitation. Obviously we have volition, we have the power to +"devise our way." This must be so for two reasons. First, Originating +Spirit desires to realize His highest qualities in man. Therefore, man +must have liberty to withhold his co-operation or he would be only an +automaton. Mechanical moral qualities would not be moral any more than +your watch is moral. To receive and to distribute the nature of the +Divine mind, not mechanism, but mental acquiescence is necessary. "The +heavens declare the glory of God," but they do it mechanically, not +morally. The solar system is a perfect work of mechanical creation, but +the planet cannot leave its appointed orbit. Man can. If man obeyed +God, only as a planet revolves in its orbit, he would "declare the glory +of God," but he would not be a man; that is, he would not be a mental +centre in which the Originating Mind could realize Itself. Then, again, +without being free to disobey, we could never become moral beings. The +antagonistic pressure of non-moral inclinations challenges our highest +self, and as we make, within our limited sphere, correct choice between +alternatives presented, we are built up Godward or the reverse. But +inasmuch as Infinite Spirit and His vehicles are elementally +inseverable, and "Abba, Father, ordereth all things," though wrong +choice, and the selection of lower standards, will occasion pain and +unrest, and delay the evolution of the Eternal purpose, and grieve the +Spirit within us. Creative Spirit is Omnipotent, to defeat Him is +impossible. He will ultimately, in ways of His own, "direct man's +steps" without turning him into an automaton. When once you perceive +that man in his inmost nature is the product of the Divine Mind, imaging +forth an image of Itself, you are certain that no negation can finally +frustrate the evolution of the Divine principle which is the inmost +centre in us all. It must ultimately blend with the ocean of uncreated +life whence it came, and whither from all Eternity it is predestined to +return, for Infinite Mind has declared of His human children, "Ye shall +be perfect." Of course, we must ourselves "open out the way." In that +obligation lies the function of our Will and our responsibility for +using the Keys of our own Kingdom of Heaven within. + +As Browning expresses it so grandly in "Paracelsus": + + "There is an inmost centre in us all, + Where truth abides in fulness; and around, + Wall upon wall, the gross flesh hems it in. + ... TO KNOW + Rather consists in opening out a way + Whence the imprisoned splendour may escape, + Than in effecting entry for a light + Supposed to be without." + + +Those who use the Keys of their Kingdom of Heaven know, and "open out +the way." And for those who don't know, though they blunder terribly +and suffer in the blundering, the Immanent Spirit "directs their steps." +Do you say this implies fatalism, submission to impersonal destiny +destructive of independence and self-reliance? The Gospel negatives the +suggestion, and demonstrates that this "ordering all things" is not the +despotic overrule of an irresistible law, but the immanent influence of +an omnipotent Providence ceaselessly suggesting to the Soul of man. The +Lord Jesus said: "I can do nothing of Myself, the Father in Me doeth the +works." Was that fatalism? No, the Lord Jesus was consciously working +out the thoughts, the ideas of the Immanent Spirit, and the Epistle +says; "The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit that we are the +children of God; and if children, then heirs, heirs of God, and +joint-heirs with Christ." "Joint-heirs with Christ," that is, that the +same spirit that was in perfection in the Christ is germinally in us, +and though we may not yet be conscious of it, we are co-partners in the +same splendid inheritance. Again, the prevalence of evil is to some a +stumbling-block. They say God is all, and all is God, and God is Love, +resistless, resourceful, perfect. He "ordereth all things both in +Heaven and on earth," why, then, this discord between the heart that +"deviseth the way" and the Lord who "directeth the steps"? why all this +misunderstanding? Have we not learnt the answer? It is an interesting +study in human psychology to note how thoughtful men will stumble over +the answer. I am always repeating the axiom: Even God cannot make +anything except by means of the process through which it becomes what it +is. He is making moral beings. He can only make moral beings by means +of the process through which a moral being becomes what he is, and that +is, by having the opportunity of being non-moral. Therefore Infinite +Spirit, who can never make a mistake, is responsible for the conditions +under which what we call evil becomes possible, because by those +conditions alone can men become moral beings, and these conditions +underlie the three functioning centres in the complex mechanism of human +beings. + +That is the inner meaning of that metaphor about gathering grapes from +thorns and figs from thistles in the Gospel. The thorn and the thistle, +the grape and the fig, do not signify separate types of men. If so, the +force of the metaphor would fail, and Necessitarian Calvinism would be +established. + +The thorn and the thistle are obeying God's own law of heredity and +affinity by producing only thorns and thistles; they would violate the +law of their being if they produced grapes and figs. It is an allegory +of our separate selves, of that complex nature which differentiates us +from the immanence of God as subconscious mind in the vegetable and the +animal. Each man is the soil in which the "soul-man" and the "body-man" +produce thorn and thistle, and the "spirit-man" produces grape and fig. +The opposing functioning centres in the same individual strive for the +mastery, and from this very striving emerges the perfected life of the +Child of God, and that is where the possibility of what we call evil +comes in. Our own limited minds teach us that God's thought-forms, +imaged forth from the womb of Infinite Mind, could never attain +Self-consciousness unless associated with matter in some definite form. +That association with matter involved body with its "thorn and thistle" +tendencies, which tendencies are the training-ground of the individual, +and this training will be complete when the "spirit-man," through the +"soul-man," controls the "body-man," and he can say with Paul: "I keep +under my body and bring it into subjection." + +As vehicles of spirit we have the capacity of living by a definite +effort and purpose the higher life, the fruit-bearing life, and, as we +live it, we weaken and starve the thorn-bearing life. "We are debtors," +says the Apostle, we, who have received the Keys of our own Kingdom of +Heaven within--"we are debtors not to live after the flesh." + +No one needs the pulpit to tell them what is the life "not after the +flesh." Every purposeful encouragement of the Divine nature within, +every clinging to principle in time of temptation, every masterful +conquest over bodily desires by forcing the mind away from sense +impressions into recollection of the Divinity within, every quenching of +anger by a kind and gentle word, ministers to the fruit-bearing life and +withers the thorn. + +In one word, the higher life is the continuous conscious blending of the +human mind with the Infinite Mind. Remember conscious mind is part of +the "soul-man," and our ability to gain dominion over the physical body +develops as we use our will to blend our thought-power with the Infinite +Mind, for the "spirit-man" influences the "body-man," through the +channel of the "soul-man," which is the seat of mind. + +Begin it by suffering the indwelling Spirit to realize itself as love. + +The Master taught us that to manifest love is to live not as an isolated +unit but in terms of the larger life of humanity. When He was asked, +"What shall I do to inherit eternal life?" He replied with the parable +of the Good Samaritan. Manifest love to theological and political +opponents, and unlovable people generally, and the thorn and thistle +within you will have a poor chance of life. + +When you express love you are functioning from Spirit. Then "soul-man" +and "body-man" must obey. "Soul-man" must help for will is part of +"soul-man." Watch yourself. Keep the tongue from evil and the lips +that they speak no guile. Never allow yourself to repeat that which +will prejudice your hearer against another. Don't repeat a scandal. It +causes an evil thought-atmosphere to prevail; it thwarts the God within; +it grieves the Spirit more fatally than breaches of the moral law. + +This, then, is the message of to-day. Use your will to keep your mental +faculties in conscious realization of your true relation to Infinite +Mind, as one of His vehicles, and you will not grieve the Spirit. Know +that God is the Spirit within you, and never forget that He is also +Abba, Father, outside you. Abba, Father, longs for us far more than we +long for Him. Around us always are the everlasting arms. He knows our +imperfections and weaknesses of character far better than we know those +of our own children, and our Lord said: "If ye then, being evil, know +how to give good gifts to your children, how much more shall your +Heavenly Father give good gifts to them that ask Him?" + + + + + *"Out of the Everywhere into Here."* + + +"Of His own will He brought us forth by the Word, wherefore receive with +meekness the inborn Word."--ST. JAMES i. 18, 21 (R.V.). + + +Though I have repeatedly spoken on the words of the Epistle for the +fourth Sunday after Easter, I simply cannot pass them by now. They +illuminate conspicuously the thesis that we were "thought-forms" in the +womb of Infinite Mind before we were "body-forms" in this terrestrial +school, and they affirm the closeness of our intimacy with Infinite Mind +and the obviousness of our life's duty. Grant the axiom that the power +of Infinite Mind to realize in us, and express through us, and +externalize love in the circumstances of our life, is strictly +conditioned by our appreciation of what Infinite Mind is in Itself, then +the more familiar, the more reverently tender, our estimate of +Originating Spirit, the more will It be able to manifest in our lives. + +St. James in the words I have quoted has suggested to us a conception of +Infinite Creative Mind so exalted, so metaphysical, and yet so personal, +that, if by spiritual consciousness we can grasp it, we possess the +highest possible estimate of the All-Conscious Life-Principle whence we +came. St. James says: "He brought us forth with the Word," "He willed +us forth from Himself by the Logos." In the Greek there is, of course, +no personal pronoun, and, indeed, it is a paradox to put the masculine +personal pronoun before this Greek word, _apeksen_, a word used, and +only used, for the birth of a child from its mother; it has no other +meaning. Imagine the motherly tenderness of this metaphor. Can it be +used by accident? Does it not suggest the words: "Can a woman forget +her sucking child that she should not have compassion upon the son of +her womb?" Can Infinite Mind forget the individual life-centre which +has come forth from its creative thought-womb? You say this is emotion, +this is sentiment. Quite so; that is exactly what is needed; our +relations to Originating Mind are too formal, too cold, too perfunctory, +too theological. + +The Mother-Soul, _apeksen_, "brought us forth," "bore us," body-formed +us, that by separation we might come to know our Parentage as we could +never have known it if we had remained in the womb of Creative Mind, +just as between human child and mother there can be no conscious +cognizing intercourse till they are separated. + +I pray that I may realize how profoundly this inspired metaphor of St. +James reaches into the deep things of God. It proves that the +irrevocability of Divine Immanence in man is not the product of human +speculation, but an authoritative revelation. As the child in the womb +receives the nature of the mother, and is born into the world bearing +that nature, part of the mother, a repetition of the mother, so have we +come into this world with a Divine nature within us, which is our real +self, our eternal humanity. It is true for us, when it is not yet true +to us, that we are the offspring of the Infinite Parent-Spirit by a +process more intimate than anything implied by the word "creation." + +What a glorious confidence ought to be inspired by this assurance! How +it ought to alter our outlook upon life! The nature and perfections of +God, as Omnipotent Love and Wisdom, are germinally within us, and are +gradually advancing mankind, by an agency ultimately irresistible, to a +more and ever more perfect condition. Based on this proposition of St. +James, final restitution stands upon an impregnable foundation; the +terrifying problem of evil, while it remains as an urgent motive for +action, loses its power to perplex. As an Infinite Motherliness is the +sole producing agent of all that is, and as all that is must have been +in the thought-womb of Infinite Motherliness before coming into +existence, the whole mystery of the dark side of life must be within the +purpose of the eternal order, and there can be no independent rival to +the Author of the Universe. Again, this amazing revelation of the +Creative Motherliness should help us in realizing the oneness of +humanity. It should stimulate us to generous strivings for better +social conditions and more brotherly relations between man and man. It +ought to make impossible the international jealousies which provoke +taunts and defiances between European nations which ultimately issue in +the misery and wickedness of war. Above all, it should impress upon us +the dignity, the priceless dignity, of every individual human life, as +drawn directly from the Originating Spirit. + +I desire to apply this thought. I will take myself. I ask, "What am +I?" Now, don't imagine that you honour God by calling yourself a poor +worm and a miserable sinner, whatever you may justly feel; it is gravely +discourteous to the Supreme Source of your being. Say: "I am a human +life, a personal spirit, body-formed into terrestrial birth. I +recognize that I have a double consciousness, that two distinct planes +of thought and initiative compose my life: the one is the natural or the +animal man, the product of evolution through the operation of the Cosmic +Mind; the other is the spiritual man, the essential inner nature, +equipped with all the potentialities and the qualities of the Infinite +Creative Mother-Soul. In the recognition of this duality lies the +wisdom of life; in the reconciliation of these two planes of +consciousness lies the battle of life; and in the supremacy of the +higher plane of consciousness lies the victory of life. I recognize my +limitations, and I regretfully acknowledge my many defeats." + +Upon what does victory depend? It depends upon our use of our +will-power in constraining our mental faculty to rise above the mere +sense-impressions of our lower consciousness, and intensify upon the +eternal fact of our oneness with the Infinite Life from which we have +come forth as a child comes from its mother's womb. St. James puts it +perfectly clearly. He does not perplex us with theological casuistry or +schemes of salvation; he just bids us use our Divine heredity. He says +Infinite Mind has given birth to you by the Logos, the Word. Creative +Motherliness has "brought you forth (_apeksen_) by the Logos," +wherefore "receive with meekness the 'Logos Emphutos,' the 'inborn +Word,' 'the hereditary Divine nature,' which is able to save your +souls." "With meekness"--that is, with receptivity. Mentally practise +Divine self-realization, become conscious that the Logos, which is the +mystic Christ, the image and nature of the Mother-God, is within you, +"inborn." Be receptive to its promptings, acknowledge it, recognize it, +realize it, appeal to it; put away purposely what St. James calls "all +superfluity of naughtiness"--an expression which each must interpret for +himself. Strengthen it by inhibiting wrong thoughts, by secret communion +with it, and it will rapidly evolve, and as it grows it will externalize +in the conditions of your life, it will become more and more a power in +the affairs of your daily duty, it will build up your character, it will +bring you into right relations with your fellow-men, and make you kind +to others. As it awakens the nature of the Infinite Mother-Soul within +you it will teach you what is God's ideal of humanity--namely, that +God's true son is not one perfect man, though one perfect Man alone +realized the ideal, but the whole multitudinous race of men, of which +race God is the Father, the Mother, the Soul, the Glory, and the +Eternity. + +Now, how do I know this? How can I be certain of this? How do I know +that the "Logos Emphutos," the inherited nature from the prolific +Mother-Spirit, is within me and "able to save my soul"? I might have +arrived at the knowledge by induction, as did Charles Kingsley when he +said that logic required him to believe that there must have been, or +will be, an Incarnation. I arrive at it by Revelation; the central +figure of the Christian Revelation proves to me incontestably the fact. + +This "Logos Emphutos," this inborn Word, this hereditary witness of the +close and tender relationship between ourselves and Creative +Motherliness, this "urge" of the Creative Mother-Soul, is a universal +principle. It is not easy to define it; but what existence is to being, +what the spoken word is to thought, what the lightning-flash is to +electricity, that the Logos is to the Creative Mother-Soul--its +expression, its activity, its self-utterance. The Logos is the quality +of Originating Mind that forms, upholds, sustains all that is. "Without +the Logos was not anything made that was made"; "in the Logos all things +consist." "By the Logos," says St. Paul, "the heavens were made." The +Logos is the one life in all, the cosmic mind in all--in the mineral, +the crystal, the lower order of animal life, and above all, in its +highest function, it is the dominating power in the soul of man, and in +the angels and archangels of the higher spheres of light and life. + +It has always been so. The early Aryans, 1700 B.C., knew it; but +generations of wrong thinking have darkened human minds to their Divine +origin as possessors of the "Logos Emphutos." Infinite Mind, therefore, +"in the fulness of time," specialized the "Logos Emphutos," for purposes +of recognition and observation, in one perfect life-centre. We call +this "The" Incarnation, as if the Lord Jesus alone were the Incarnate +Son. If so, He would profit us little. He could in no sense be our +model and our brother. Incarnation is a universal Principle, of which +universal Principle the Lord Jesus is the specialization in absolute +perfection. "The Logos," says St. John, "was made flesh and dwelt among +us, and we beheld His glory full of grace and truth." That is, the +universal principle of the Divinity of humanity, as the outbirth of the +Mother God, was manifested in Jesus of Nazareth in such full-orbed +completeness that the qualities and perfections of the Parent God were +displayed in Him, and the full result upon human character of this +Divine Immanence, the realization of which had before been vague and +without outline, was shown forth in Him, that men might know what power +was in them, and what the indwelling Spirit of God was making of them. +This embodiment of the Logos, called Jesus, did not stay long in the +limitations of the flesh, but long enough to manifest the splendid +Divine potentiality of a man in whom the Logos rules. The human beings +that He came to illuminate killed His body. Plato long ago prophesied +that if a perfect man appeared the world would crucify Him, and Plato +was right. And the Gospel records His farewell. He says: "It is +expedient for you that I go away." + +Now, before we consider what He meant by that saying, just brush the +dust off this foundation-stone--the dust of accumulated dogmatic +limitations, and theological "schemes of salvation," and all the rest. +The Christian revelation is a complete and intelligible philosophy, and +it secures your position. Infinite Mind, brooding Creative +Motherliness, has expressed itself by materializing its thoughts in the +phenomena of the universe, and body-forming its highest thought in human +beings. That man is the highest expression and self-realization of the +Creative Mother-mind, is the guarantee that man's consciousness mirrors +the infinite Mother-mind as the dewdrops mirror the sun. It follows +that if there were an absolutely perfect human being, that human being +would be so God-inhabited that he would be able to say, "I and Infinite +Mind are one; he that hath seen Me hath seen Infinite Mind." Now Jesus +is this perfect human being. The Divine ideal was specialized, +completely expressed, in His individual personality. The Divinity of +Jesus means that He was the full embodiment of the qualities and +principles of the Creative Motherliness, the Infinite Spirit. So in +Jesus, God is no longer a vague abstraction, because I can interpret the +Universal Mind through the specialization in Jesus: + + "Space and time, O Lord, that show Thee + Oft in power, veiling good, + Are too vast for us to know Thee + As our trembling spirits would; + But in Jesus, yes, in Jesus, Father, Thou art understood." + +But more; in Jesus I can also understand myself. Infinite Mind sent +Jesus to be a complete full-orbed specimen of what I am potentially +myself. The principles that He embodied, the "Logos Emphutos" that +became flesh in Him, are not peculiar to Him, but universal, so that we +can claim identity with Him. St. John says: "As He is, so are we in +this world"; St. Paul says: "The Christ"--that is, the "Logos +Emphutos"--"is in you the hope of glory"; and He Himself said: "I am in +the Father, and ye in Me, and I in you." + +That is why He said: "It is expedient for you that I go away." He came +to teach that the "inborn Word" is universal; it is the Mother-God +repeating Itself in all Souls; and if this truth were to be realized and +appreciated, it was expedient that the visible Personality in which it +was specialized should be removed, in order that men might mentally +universalize the manifestation, and learn that this spirit of Sonship, +this Divine nature, this distribution of the Creative Being, belongs to +all men, as the hope of their existence, the ideal of their life, the +leaven of their humanity, the assurance of their perfection. + +He did not really leave us. He said that if He did not go the Comforter +could not come. He is the Comforter. He identified Himself completely +with the coming of the Holy Ghost; He speaks of Pentecost as His second +coming; He says, "I will not leave you comfortless," "I will come unto +you"; and St. Paul, in 2 Cor. iii. 17, in emphatic terms, declares, "Now +the Lord"--meaning the Lord Jesus Christ--"is that Spirit." + +Our Lord also said, "When He is come He will convict the world of sin." +Do you know something of this? He meant that when Divine Sonship, the +inborn Word that was specialized in Him, begins to stir in a man, to +make itself felt, there is a new principle in him which cannot tolerate +the lower nature, but torments it. Until the "Logos Emphutos" is +awakened there is no real consciousness of sin. Philo taught that where +the Logos had not stirred in a man there was no moral responsibility; +but "when He has come," when something has taught you that you came out +from the Mother-Soul, that you are an expression of God, how you hate +yourself for past sin; and if from deeply ingrained habit you are +sometimes now selfish, irritable, unkind, impure, the punishment comes +quickly in the painful sense of disturbed harmony, and you are miserable +till restored. This is "the Spirit of Jesus," "the Christ in you," the +"Logos Emphutos," call it the Holy Ghost if you like, convicting you of +sin. + +One final thought. This very intimate relationship to the Mother-Soul +unfolds the limitless capacities of our being. All the power of the +Kingdom of Heaven is at our disposal if we will mentally claim it. +Remember, the moral issues of life are mental. It is a fundamental law +of conscious life that by metaphysical telepathy we can have immediate +communion with Infinite Life. Our minds can focus the Divine Presence, +and we may speak to the world's Creator as intimately as a child would +prattle to its mother. Then consider what ought our moral life to be? +Not obedience to a conventional category of social maxims, but an +expression of the Infinite Mind, and our daily prayer should be, "May my +conscious mind perceive that Thy life, Thy thoughts, Thy spirit are +within me, and that Thou art seeking to realize Thyself and manifest Thy +love through me." + +Again, inasmuch as the whole must include its parts, and as we can +mentally attract the attention of the whole, we can most assuredly +attract the attention of any beloved individual personality in the +spirit world by wireless thoughtography; not drawing them down into +these denser elements that they have left, but lifting our spirit-self +into the ethereal element where they abide, for when we are realizing +God we are summoning them. That is a communion that breaks down the +barrier between two worlds, and enables us to say, "With angels and +archangels, and with all the company of Heaven, we laud and magnify Thy +glorious name; evermore praising Thee, and saying, Holy, holy, holy, +Lord God Almighty, Heaven and earth are full of Thy glory; glory be to +Thee, O Lord most High." + + + + + *Last Words.* + + +"We live, if ye stand fast in the Lord."--1 THESS. iii. 8. + + +The last Sunday of a year suggests a moral balancing of accounts. I +will not burden you with retrospect; what is the good? Nor will I waste +your time with anticipations--always a futile speculation. The only +thing that matters is the present. How do we stand--now, to-day? That +is important both to pupil and to pupil-teacher. There is something +intensely pathetic, something that arouses an echo in my own heart, in +the way Paul interweaves the "we" and the "ye" in that sentence. This +great prototype, "We live if ye stand fast," of all subsequent +ministrants to souls recognizes the close interdependence of spiritual +welfare between himself and those he had been commissioned to teach. The +truth of human solidarity, and the responsibility of each soul to +minister to its neighbour, reaches its climax in such a relationship as +that existing between Paul and the Church in Thessalonica. He had +laboured to kindle the dormant capacities of their souls, while training +his own. His life had not been easy. Festus said he was mad. The +magistrates at Philippi scourged and imprisoned him. Demas forsook him, +and his colleague Peter withstood him. Moreover, he had constant +weakness of health, his thorn in the flesh tormented him, but the one +only thing he cared for was that souls awakened under his ministry +should not fall back. He speaks as if his very life hung upon their +continued perseverance in the truth he had taught. "We live," he +says--"we live, if ye stand fast in the Lord." It is as if he had said, +"Ye are the very travail of my soul; life will not be worth living to +me; it will be darkened by shadow, if ye, the souls whom I have +influenced, fall away when I am no longer with you." More than that he +felt that he would be measured by the result of his work. I imagine +that all ministers must feel the same, and, without presumption, may in +the same way suggest to their people, as one additional motive for +striving for the grace of perseverance, the motive of contributing to +the life-joy of the human instrument through whom they have gained some +light. The thought obtrudes itself aggressively at one of these +way-marks, these sign-posts in the passage of time, which remind one of +the uncertainty as to the continuance of existing conditions. Not that +"uncertainty" matters in the least. I dislike the word "uncertainty"; +the one certainty is that all is well, as God is All and God is Love; +when you know that, you don't talk about "uncertainty": + + "All unknown the future lies--Let it rest. + God who veils it from our eyes--Knows best. + Ask not what shall be to-morrow--Be content, + Take the cup of joy or sorrow--God has sent." + + +Of course, every pupil-teacher in God's school knows that he, +personally, is nothing--nothing but a voice crying in the Wilderness. +Nevertheless, he has one desire in the fulfilment of which his happiness +here, and perhaps in the other dimension, is closely concerned; it is +that his fellow-pupils should "stand fast in the Lord." "In the Lord," +mark you--"in the Lord." Not in fidelity to some ethical standard--not +in the shibboleths of some acceptable so-called school of thought, not +in the excluding externalisms of some particular denomination--those are +all incidents which have their place--but "in the Lord." To define +exhaustively the meaning of "in the Lord" would be to recapitulate the +whole curriculum; but to be "in the Lord" is a spiritual acquisition +attained by systematic thinking into God, and "standing fast in the +Lord" is using the will to compel the conscious mind to hold the thought +till it becomes a normal attitude. To be "in the Lord" is to have +discovered your true relation as an individual to the Infinite +Originating Spirit. It is to have recognized that God is known only by +the mind, and that mental force is "that you have the likest God within +your soul"; and with the aid of that mental force to have thought +yourself out of objective Deism into the truth of the universally +diffused Creative Mind, Immanent, Transcendent, and Paternal. It is to +have realized what Wordsworth calls the Sense Sublime of-- + + "Something far more deeply interfused, + A Motion and a Spirit that impels + All thinking things, all objects of all thought, + And rolls through all things." + +This "sense sublime," which is spiritual consciousness, is a sense +which, once awakened, Materialism can never stamp out, though it is very +possible to be unfaithful to it. It is a thrilling consciousness of +penetrating Divine Mind everywhere. This "sense sublime" is an +hereditary instinct in our nature which makes "feeling after God" +automatic. This "sense sublime," added to the natural demand for a +conception of God under some conditions of personality, has been the +foundation of all religions. It was the foundation of the higher Deism +of the Jewish theology, which possessed beautiful characteristics in +spite of its anthropomorphism. Isaiah was full of the "sense sublime," +and he bids us create "thought-forms" and think of Infinite Spirit as +men would think of their mothers--"As one whom his mother comforteth, so +will I comfort you." "Use your imagination," he would say, "to conceive +that the tenderness of a mother feebly represents the watchful love, the +protecting care, of Jehovah towards the human race; for a human mother +may forget her child, 'Yet will I not forget thee,' saith the Lord." + +Beautiful and consoling as is Isaiah's conception of God as Universal +Mother, it is still Deistic, it still leaves the Infinite Intelligence +as a Person, which He is not. It does not answer the philosophic +problem of how mentally to specialize the Infinite Mind while at the +same time preserving mentally the conception of its universality. The +Gospel of the "Word made Flesh," the revelation of the Incarnation, +solves that problem. + +In the Christian revelation the words "Absolute," "Infinite Mind," and +the rest, are relieved of impersonality and vagueness. We see that +earth's teeming millions are not created, designed, or fashioned, or +even generated in the physical sense. They are to God what words are to +thoughts--expressions, utterances of the Infinite Mind of God. Each +human being is an individual vehicle or life-centre in which the +Infinite Mind expresses, manifests itself. Each human life is the +reproduction in an individuality of qualities which the Infinite +Creative Mind perceives within itself and desires to realize. Now, if +the sum-total of these universally diffused qualities of the Infinite +Mind could be specialized in one absolutely perfect individual +life-centre, we should be able to recognize the personalness of the +Infinite Mind and estimate the qualities and principles of the +Originating Spirit. And in Jesus we have this unique specimen, this +concentration in one individual life-centre, and we know what God is +because in Jesus dwelt "all the fulness of the God-head bodily." More +than this. The Universal, specialized in Jesus, enables us to +understand how God is immanent in us; for the Lord Jesus declared that +our relationship to the Infinite Mind was essentially and potentially of +the same nature as His, that we too have "the Father in us." He +emphatically declares: "I go to My Father and to your Father." Thus is +Jesus the Mediator, or Uniting Medium, between God and man. Thus does +"God in Christ reconcile the world to Himself," for in the perfectly +God-inhabited man is revealed the transcendent truth that God and man, +in inherent eternal unity, are one. When we think into this +self-revelation of God in Jesus Christ, when we recognize what it +implies--namely, that the personality of Infinite Spirit is manifested +in the objective Christ, and that the mystic Christ is in all, and that +every human being is a potential Jesus--we have realized what it is to +be "in the Lord." If only we could stand fast in this truth! If we +restless, capricious human beings could but exercise our wills, our +power of self-compulsion, in holding our conscious minds fast to this +thought, it would reconstitute the whole of our character and being, +because it would readjust our mental relations with the material +environment and sense-impressions in which we live. + +It alters the whole outlook on life to know you personally are an idea +in the mind of God, and that you have the power within you to identify +yourself with God's purpose. Your entire theology is expanded; for to +begin to know God as He is in Himself is to become a convinced +Universalist and a denier of the essentiality of evil, though you hate +evil as you never hated it before. So to be "in the Lord" is not to be +staggered by the existence of evil. The imperfection that seems to mar +the perfection of the economy of the world is recognized as a necessary +condition for the production of the highest good, one of its objects +being to make you hate it. The proposition which I constantly reiterate +is clear, logical, conclusive. God is All, All is God; God is the only +_ousia_ (substance) in the universe. This negation of good which we +hate, this contrast, either is or is not part of universal order. If it +is part of universal order, then, in spite of all seeming paradox, it is +of the "all things that work together for good." If it is not part of +His universal order, then the philosophy of Infinity is shattered, and +we are confronted with another creative originator in the universe, in +everlasting antagonism to the good God--a paralyzing Dualism, which is +only another name for Atheism. God is All, God is Love, God is +Omnipotent, and God is Immanent. Therefore it is certain that a hidden +purpose of benevolence and love, incomparably higher than would be +accomplished by the abolition of what we call evil, must have actuated +the Infinite Mind when He "thought-created" phenomena. Clearly it is an +impossibility, even to Omnipotence, to make moral beings, in whom He +could realize His highest quality of love, without giving them a measure +of volition, which volition had to pass the test of the complex +education and temptations of earth-life, with all that it entails; and +His purpose is so high and glorious that its ultimate consummation will +justify and vindicate all the apparently inexplicable means He adopts in +bringing it about. + +Once more--though I fear I cause that string to vibrate too often, but +out of the heart the mouth speaketh--to "stand fast in the Lord" is to +be unspeakably uplifted and supported when crushed under the sorrow of +bereavement. "Standing fast in the Lord"--you know that every separate +individual human being is a product of the Divine Mind, imaging forth an +image of Itself on the plane of the material. Consequently, each +Individual and the Originating Spirit are essentially inseverable. +Therefore human souls strongly linked by love are inseverable, and, +though visibly separated, are merged in one another, and spirit with +spirit does meet. "The Communion of Saints" is to you who are "standing +in the Lord" not a theological dogma, but a fact of being. You do not +believe, you know, that the casting off of the body, the passing out of +sight of the temporary corporeal enslavement, causes no separation +between you and those who are living now in a world of duller life, +where the limitations of the physical do not exist. We may be +unconscious of the intensity and reality of this communion, because our +spiritual self, our real man, is still in the educative isolation of the +flesh; but the beloved departed know that the only real home of the +spirit is the Universal, and that there is no limitation of time or +space where they are, and that as thought-transference on the physical +plane is acknowledged as a scientific fact, nothing can hinder the +transmission of mind-impulse on the spiritual plane, especially when we +remember that there is a force greater, according to St. Paul, than +Faith, and greater than Hope, and that is Love. If Faith can penetrate +into the spirit-world, cannot Love? God is Love, and "Love never +faileth." + +If you are "standing fast in the Lord" the vibration of your love +penetrates into God's hidden world. The method is the mental process of +thinking yourself into conscious realization of the Presence of +Universal Spirit, and then, with that thought sustained, thinking +strongly of the loved one you want in the spirit world. They catch the +impulse of your telepathic, God-inspired, love-thought, and respond to +your spirit, and sometimes you will be definitely conscious of the +response through the percipient mind. Another test of standing fast in +the Lord is the increase of your usefulness in the world. The service +for others, of one who is standing fast in the Lord, will manifest +itself mainly in three spheres: the sphere of action, of example, of +intercession. First you will have a new enthusiasm and desire to work +in the sphere of definite remedial activity on this temporal, this +material plane. You know that there is nothing but God, therefore you +recognize that the material plane is one of God's spheres of love and +sacrifice. Being "in the Lord" does not imply a life of indolent +contemplation. It implies "coming to the help of the Lord against the +mighty," like that consecrated sister of humanity, Sister Dora. You +remember, I have often repeated it, how, after a laborious day in her +hospital, her rest was constantly broken by the sound of the bell placed +at the head of her bed to be rung whenever any sufferer wanted her, and +on that bell was engraved the motto, "The Master is come and calleth for +thee." I often try to remind myself of that. As every member of the +race is God-inhabited, every claim made upon us--though of course we +must consider each claim with due discretion--is the Master's voice +saying, "Remember, I in them, and thou in Me, that they may be perfect +in us." + +Then, again, standing fast in the Lord gives you a new power of +expressing, manifesting, the Immanent God by your life, your example. +The highest duty in life is manifesting God. You will find that the +words in my prayer, "May my highest aim this day be to manifest God and +to make others happy," become your normal attitude. It will be as +natural to you now to give a gentle answer to a deliberate provocation +as formerly it was natural to give an irritable reply. You will take +your own line on principles of moral rectitude, heedless of the strife +of tongues, but with perfect respect for the expressed opinions of +others who wholly differ from you. Then it is hardly necessary to point +out that "Standing fast in the Lord" is to be a power in intercession. +God has taught us that there is no sphere in which the soul, that really +recognizes its relation to Infinite Spirit, can more effectually help +and bless others. I cannot define these "thoughtographs" of mental +causation on the spiritual plane, but it is impossible to measure the +cumulative force of united intercession. + +Intercession does not mean that you have importuned an objective +Omnipotent Being to do a kindness to one of His subjects, though in +human language we seem thus to express it. It is, that having found +your true relation as an individual to the Universal Originating Spirit, +and your sympathy and pity being drawn to some case of need, you +specialize, by the power of your thought, the All-surrounding Infinite +Love, and focus it, direct it, to the particular case of need, and +Infinite Love thinks, wills, and expresses Himself through you. When +Paul said, "Brethren, pray for us," he knew that loving, sympathizing, +healing thoughts, projected like wireless-telegraphy vibrations from +united God-inhabited hearts, were the life of God in man reaching forth +to quicken, stimulate, and support a brother man. I have been upheld in +physical and mental weakness by a stream of kindly sympathy, radiating +Divine creative energy. I once before expressed my gratitude in the +words of an American divine: + + "Beneath the shelter which your prayers have reared, + Quiet and blest, + The storm which struck me down no longer feared, + Secure I rest." + + +That is what this wireless spiritual telegraphy does--it frees the mind +from fear. To free the mind from fear is to strike at the root of many +a physical and mental trouble. + +I have been withheld recently from taking an active part in this Divine +work, but I have a sheaf of letters of thanksgiving. I give extracts +from two: + +You prayed for a young girl who was about to face an examination for a +post and who was tormented with nervous headache. The letter says: "It +was a positive miracle; there was not a headache after that night, and +the examination was passed most successfully." + +Again, you prayed two Sundays in succession for a youth in the North of +England. The letter says: "He was dying; the doctors had given him up, +and he himself had no thought of recovery. He is well and a new man; +people are expressing the greatest astonishment, declaring that no one +understands it. They do not know the explanation." These cases are not +that an Objective external God did something kind because we asked Him, +but that the Immanent Universal Mind used our sympathy, and our yearning +to help, in bringing about that which He also desired, but for the +fulfilment of which He needed the focussed love and desire of the +individual life-centres in which He is Immanent. That is one way of +"coming to the help of the Lord against the Mighty." + +Now these recapitulations imperfectly express my meaning when I ask you +to "Stand fast in the Lord." The end of a year is a time when a +register of results is justifiable, and an occasion for a fresh start is +recognized. I ask you to make a resolution that you will be spiritually +self-supporting, and independent of external aid, and that, whether the +pupil-teacher to whom you have become accustomed is in the flesh or out +of it, you will "Stand fast in the Lord," for his sake as well as your +own. "We live, if ye stand fast." It is so, it must be so, for the +test of a teacher is the perseverance of the taught. To fall away from +a great principle because the temporary enunciator of that principle is +removed, is to condemn that enunciator as a failure, and perhaps to send +him to his account without his golden sheaves. + + "Ah, who shall then the Master meet + And bring but withered leaves? + Ah, who shall at the Saviour's feet, + Before the awful judgment seat, + Lay down for golden sheaves + Nothing but leaves, nothing but leaves?" + + +In the words of Shakespeare I say, "Hereafter in a better world than +this I shall desire more love and knowledge of you"; meanwhile remember, +"The Kingdom of Heaven is within you," all the power you can possibly +need is at your disposal, you need no helper to give it you, it is yours +now. + + "O be strong, then, and brave, pure, patient, and true; + The work that is yours let no other hand do. + For the strength for all need is faithfully given + From the fountain within you--the Kingdom of Heaven." + + + + Printed for Elliot Stock, Publisher, + 7, Paternoster Row, London, E.C., + by Billing and Sons, Ltd., Guildford + + + + + * * * * * * * * + + + + + *By THE VEN. ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE* + + +*STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH* + +Steps in Spiritual Growth--The Apple of God's Eye--The Seed is the +Logos--God Sleeps in the Stone--The Armour of God--Christ in you, the +Hope of Glory--The Water and the Blood--Praise--Noli me Tangere--Things +of Good Report--The Master-Truth of Christianity--The Wedding +Garment--The Moral Sense, and the Religious Instinct. + + +*POWER WITH GOD* + +A Suggested Morning Prayer--Power with God--The Father's +Demand--Judgment by the Christ Within--The Word made Flesh--The Armour +of Light in the Strife of Tongues--The Meaning of a +Coronation--Manifesting God--The Holy Spirit--The Holy Trinity--Cosmic +Consciousness--Festival of St. Luke: The Layman's Saints' Day--Abba +Father--Affirmations. + + +*SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. First Series.* + +Three Inspired Propositions--God's Riddle--Does God Suffer?--The Father +is greater than All--The Holy Trinity--The Holy Spirit--The Unpardonable +Sin--Septuagesima--Back to Origins--Quinquagesima--The Impulse Behind +Origins--Resurrection--Ascension--Paradise--Hades--The Communion of +Saints--Propitiation--Diversity and Toleration--Unbinding the Word--No +Wastefulness with God. + + +*THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME.* + +God the Healer--For Ever with the Lord--Reincarnation--A New Year's +Motto--Epiphany--Social Evolution--Heavenly Citizenship--Mental +Limitation of God--Cure for Mental Limitation--The Open Cancer of +England's Life--The Amethyst--Mental Concentration--Thinking into +God--Welcome to the German Pastors in Westminster Abbey at +Ascensiontide--Creation, and the Book of Genesis--Life in Him--Glorify +God in your Body--Theosophy--Counsels to Cadets--God's Bairns. + + +*THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND* + +Advent--"Mysteries": A Christmas Thought--Church Parade--Dives or +Lazarus, Which?--Individual Responsibility for Corporate Wrong +Doing--"If Thou Hadst Known"--Animal Sunday--The Secret of the Quiet +Mind--The Power of a Symbol--Mercy--What is Christianity? + + +*THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US* + +First Principles--Repentance--Repentance from Dead Works--Faith Towards +God--The Laying-on of Hands--From what Centre do we Think?--The Blessed +Sacrament--The Unjust Steward--The Earthquake in Sicily--A Suggestion +for Lent--The Leverage Power in Man--The Departure of Loved Ones. + + +*SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH* + +God's Truth--Limiting the Holy One-The Awakening--Motherhood in God--The +Origin of Man--Wheat and Tares--Ought the Clergy to Criticise the +Bible?--The Obligation of the Sabbath--Nelson and Trafalgar--The Bishop +of London's Fund--Joint Heirs with +Christ--Virtue--Knowledge--Self-Control--Patience--Godliness--Brotherly +Kindness--Our Father, which art in Heaven--Hallowed be Thy Name--Thy +Kingdom Come--Thy Will be Done--Give us this Day our Daily +Bread--Forgive us our Trespasses--Lead us not into Temptation--Thine is +the Kingdom. + + +*NEW (?) THEOLOGY* + +New (?) Theology--Soul-Hunger--The Pre-Natal Promise--Where to Find the +Lord--The Storm--Praying for the Departed--The Doctrine of the Holy +Unity--Hades--Truth--Shallowness--Assurance--Demonology--Our Mother in +Heaven--The Visible Church--The Limits of Forgiveness--St. Simon and St. +Jude--The Atonement--Auto-Suggestion--O.H.M.S.--Phariseeism--Advent: +S.P.G.--Advent: Incarnation--Advent: The Bible--Advent: The Woman +Clothed with the Sun. + + + + COMMENDED BY + DR. 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ALFRED PLUMMER, D.D. + +CHARACTER AND RELIGION. + By the REV. THE HON. EDWARD LYTTELTON, M.A. + +THE CREEDS: Their History, Nature and Use. + By the REV. HAROLD SMITH, M.A. + +MISSIONARY METHODS, ST. PAUL'S OR OURS? + By the REV. ROLAND ALLEN, M.A. + +THE CHRISTOLOGY OF ST. PAUL (Hulsean Prize Essay). + By the REV. S. NOWELL ROSTRON, M.A. + +RELIGION IN AN AGE OF DOUBT. + By the REV. CHARLES J. SHEBBEARE, M.A. + + + Further important announcements wilt be made in due course; + full particulars may from obtained from the Publisher. + + + + * * * * * * * * + + + + *THE PURPLE SERIES* + + Books of Devotion and Meditation. + + Cloth, 1s. 6d. net each. + + +PRAYER AND COMMUNION. By the Right Rev. the BISHOP OF EDINBURGH. Also +bound in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +THERE IS NO DEATH. By the Ven. BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in +White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +MYSTIC IMMANENCE. By the Ven. BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in +White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +THEM WHICH SLEEP IN JESUS. By the Rev. G. T. SHETTLE, L.A. + +CEDAR AND PALM. By the Rev. W. EWING, M.A. + +THE PROBLEMS AND PRACTICE OF PRAYER. By the Rev. S. C. LOWRY, M.A. + +THE WAITING-PLACE OF SOULS. By the Rev. C. E. 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} + + div.clearpage, div.cleardoublepage + { margin: 10% 0; border: none; border-top: 1px solid gray; } + + .vfill { margin: 5% 10% } +} + +@media print { + div.clearpage { page-break-before: always; padding-top: 10% } + div.cleardoublepage { page-break-before: right; padding-top: 10% } + + .vfill { margin-top: 20% } + h2.title { margin-top: 20% } +} + +/* DIV */ +pre { font-family: monospace; font-size: 0.9em; white-space: pre-wrap } +</style> +<title>MYSTIC IMMANENCE</title> +<meta name="DC.Title" content="Mystic Immanence The Indwelling Spirit" /> +<meta name="PG.Released" content="2015-01-24" /> +<meta name="PG.Id" content="36996" /> +<meta name="PG.Producer" content="Al Haines" /> +<link rel="coverpage" href="images/img-cover.jpg" /> +<meta name="PG.Rights" content="Public Domain" /> +<meta name="PG.Title" content="Mystic Immanence" /> +<meta name="DC.Creator" content="Basil Wilberforce" /> +<meta name="DC.Created" content="1914" /> +<meta name="DC.Language" content="en" /> + +<link href="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" rel="schema.DCTERMS" /> +<link href="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/" rel="schema.MARCREL" /> +<meta content="Mystic Immanence The Indwelling Spirit" name="DCTERMS.title" /> +<meta content="/home/ajhaines/mystic/mystic.rst" name="DCTERMS.source" /> +<meta content="en" scheme="DCTERMS.RFC4646" name="DCTERMS.language" /> +<meta content="2015-01-24T19:28:17.334287+00:00" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF" name="DCTERMS.modified" /> +<meta content="Project Gutenberg" name="DCTERMS.publisher" /> +<meta content="Public Domain in the USA." name="DCTERMS.rights" /> +<link href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36996" rel="DCTERMS.isFormatOf" /> +<meta content="Basil Wilberforce" name="DCTERMS.creator" /> +<meta content="2015-01-24" scheme="DCTERMS.W3CDTF" name="DCTERMS.created" /> +<meta content="width=device-width" name="viewport" /> +<meta content="Ebookmaker 0.4.0a5 by Marcello Perathoner <webmaster@gutenberg.org>" name="generator" /> +</head> +<body> +<div class="document" id="mystic-immanence"> +<h1 class="center document-title level-1 pfirst title"><span class="x-large">MYSTIC IMMANENCE</span></h1> + +<!-- this is the default PG-RST stylesheet --> +<!-- figure and image styles for non-image formats --> +<!-- default transition --> +<!-- default attribution --> +<!-- -*- encoding: utf-8 -*- --> +<div class="clearpage"> +</div> +<!-- -*- encoding: utf-8 -*- --> +<div class="align-None container language-en pgheader" id="pg-header" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span>This ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States +and most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no +restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it +under the terms of the </span><a class="reference internal" href="#project-gutenberg-license">Project Gutenberg License</a><span> included with +this ebook or online at </span><a class="reference external" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/license">http://www.gutenberg.org/license</a><span>. If you +are not located in the United States, you'll have to check the laws +of the country where you are located before using this ebook.</span></p> +<p class="noindent pnext"></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<div class="align-None container" id="pg-machine-header"> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span>Title: Mystic Immanence +<br /> The Indwelling Spirit +<br /> +<br />Author: Basil Wilberforce +<br /> +<br />Release Date: January 24, 2015 [EBook #36996] +<br /> +<br />Language: English +<br /> +<br />Character set encoding: UTF-8</span></p> +</div> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst" id="pg-start-line"><span>*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK </span><span>MYSTIC IMMANENCE</span><span> ***</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst" id="pg-produced-by"><span>Produced by Al Haines.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span></span></p> +</div> +<div class="align-None container titlepage"> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold xx-large">MYSTIC IMMANENCE</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><span class="x-large">THE INDWELLING SPIRIT</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">BY THE VENERABLE BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="medium">LONDON : ELLIOT STOCK +<br />7, PATERNOSTER ROW, E.C. +<br />1914</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">WORKS BY ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>SPIRITUAL CONSCIOUSNESS, 3s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH. 3s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND. 3s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US. +With Portrait of the Author. 3s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>POWER WITH GOD. 3s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME. 5s.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER +ABBEY. First Series. 5s.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER +ABBEY. Second Series. 5s.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH. 5s.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>NEW (?) THEOLOGY. THOUGHTS ON THE +UNIVERSALITY AND CONTINUITY OF THE +DOCTRINE OF THE IMMANENCE OF GOD. 5s.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THERE IS NO DEATH, 1s. 6d. net; bound +in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>MYSTIC IMMANENCE. THE INDWELLING +SPIRIT, 1s. 6d. net; bound in White +Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE HOPE OF GLORY, 1s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>LIGHT ON THE PROBLEMS OP LIFE. 2s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE AWAKENING, 1s. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span>ELLIOT STOCK, 7, PATERNOSTER Row, E.C.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><em class="italics">All rights reserved</em></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst" id="foreword"><span class="bold large">FOREWORD</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span>[Transcriber's Note: Foreword missing from source book]</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">CONTENTS</span></p> +<p class="noindent pnext"><a class="reference internal" href="#foreword">FOREWORD</a><span> (missing from source book) +<br /></span><a class="reference internal" href="#infinite-immanent-mind">INFINITE IMMANENT MIND</a><span> +<br /></span><a class="reference internal" href="#spirit-soul-body">SPIRIT, SOUL, BODY</a><span> +<br /></span><a class="reference internal" href="#out-of-the-everywhere-into-here">"OUT OF THE EVERYWHERE INTO HERE"</a><span> +<br /></span><a class="reference internal" href="#last-words">LAST WORDS</a></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst" id="infinite-immanent-mind"><span class="bold x-large">MYSTIC IMMANENCE</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">Infinite Immanent Mind</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"Whose is this image and superscription?"—ST. MATT. xxii. 20.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>The question, "Whose is this image and +superscription?" is suggestive, first, of the +deeper meaning of a harvest festival, and that +is the recognition in public worship that the +material universe is the visible thought of God. +What is the principle by which everything +came into being? Physical science has now +reduced all material things to a primary ether, +universally distributed, whose innumerable +particles are in absolute equilibrium.[#] The +initial movement, then, which began to +concentrate material substances out of the ether +could not have originated with the particles +themselves, and we are logically compelled to +acknowledge the presence of a Creative +Intelligence exercising volition. That Creative +Intelligence exercising volition, that Parent +Mind, has impressed His image and +superscription upon all that is—upon the life and +beauty of the animal world, upon the marvels +of the vegetable world, the prolific fruits of +the earth, the gorgeous flowers with which +church and altar are decorated to-day. Whose +is their image and superscription? Whom do +they manifest? Whence come their life and +their beauty? To understand the deeper +meaning of a church decorated with fruits and +flowers we must have risen to some conception +of the Invisible Intelligence that is realizing +itself in concrete phenomena. Everything in +the physical world is what it is by reason of a +spirit-organism or mind-form which relates it +to the Universal Mind, and the Universal +Mind is that Divine activity which St. John +calls the Word, the Logos, the Originator +in creative activity. "Through every +grass-blade," says Carlyle, "the glory of the present +God still beams." It does, and therefore a +harvest festival suggests, not only the obvious +duty of profound thanksgiving to a bounteous +Father—that goes without saying—but also +a reverent mental recognition of the intense +nearness of God, that "Earth's crammed with +Heaven and every common bush afire with God."</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="small">[#] </span><em class="italics small">Cf.</em><span class="small"> Troward's Edinburgh Lectures.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>So the first thought of to-day is that the +world is ruled by Mind and not by Matter, +that "there is a soul in all things, and that +soul is God," that in the true philosophy of +Creation every atom, every germ, has within +it a principle, a life, a purpose, a degree of +consciousness appropriate to its position in the +scheme of things. That consciousness, that +mind, differs in magnitude in its different +manifestations; higher in the insect than in +the vegetable, higher in the animal than in +the insect, and occasionally there is evidenced +in the animal a shrewdness which implies +observation and close reasoning. For example, +recently I was at Christchurch, in Hampshire, +and was conducted by Mr. Hart over his +unique museum of birds, representing the +life-work of an expert and enthusiast. He told +me many most interesting things, and amongst +them the following:</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>It is well known that the cuckoo makes no +nest of its own, but places its eggs in the nest +of one of the smaller birds. Now, in order to +deceive the bird amongst whose eggs the +cuckoo intends to place its own egg, the +cuckoo causes the egg it is about to lay to +assume the colour and markings of the eggs +of the small bird who is to be the +foster-mother. Mr. Hart showed me over forty +cuckoos' eggs, each one coloured to imitate +the natural egg of the bird whose nest the +cuckoo had commandeered. This had been +done with extraordinary accuracy, from the +bright blue of the hedge-sparrow's egg to the +dull olive of the nightingale's egg, and even +the peculiar markings, like notes of music, of +the yellow-hammer's egg, had been imitated.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Consider the extraordinary mental power +implied. The cuckoo has first to decide which +nest she will lay under contribution. She has +then to study the colouring of the eggs in that +nest; then, with some amazing exercise of the +creative power of thought, she has to cause +her unlaid egg to assume that colour. She +then lays it on the ground, and, carrying it in +her beak, carefully places it amongst the eggs +of the little foster-mother. What an intense, +ever-present reality is the Infinite Mind! +What a glorious thought it is that the Eternal +Purpose is everywhere! When the heart +grows faint and the hands weary, how +sustaining it is to know that there is no chance, no +mere machinery—everywhere purpose, +intelligence, evolution, love!</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Now, obviously the operation of the +Originating Mind in all that is differs in quality of +self-realization in proportion to the receptive +capacity of the matter in which it is immanent. +It is not sufficient for us intellectually to +affirm the immanence of God in a blade of +grass, but it is for us to carry the thought +higher, and not to rest until we have realized +that Divine immanence is in a far more intense +degree in ourselves. Man is the crown of +Creation, and when our Lord took that coin +in His hand and asked the question, "Whose +is this image and superscription?" He was +stimulating thinkers to consider man's unique +place in the cosmic order, and man's true +relation to the Universal Originating Spirit; and +when a man has really found that, he is well +on his way to the region of understanding and +realization.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>These Pharisees were no obscurantists. Some +of them were Essenes, some Therapeuts, some +Mystics; and when the Lord asked "Whose +is this image?" their minds would automatically +have reverted to the profound declaration +of human origins in the Book of Genesis: +"So God created man in His own image, in +the image of God created He him." They +would have realized that the question was +a suggestion for a thought-excursion. It was. +It was a hint at the transcendent truth of the +elemental inseverability of God and man. It +was an appeal to a Divine fact in man; it was +a reiteration of His dogma, "The kingdom of +Heaven is within you"; it was a reaffirmation +of the truth that nothing can ever really +change the central current of man's purpose, +and regenerate man's nature, but the clear +recognition of his dignity, his responsibility, +his potentiality, as a vehicle for the +manifestation of God. If they had brought to Jesus +some utterly degraded specimen of the human +race, as they brought Him that silver +didrachma, and asked Him the question, +"'Whose is the image and superscription' +on this man?" (and they virtually did this +when they brought Him the woman taken in +adultery) there could have been but one reply—"In +the image of God created He him"; +and that which God has once impressed with +His image, though that image may be defaced +and overlaid, is His for ever, and the impress +can never be obliterated.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>You remember Tennyson's words:</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"For good ye are and bad, and like to coins,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Some true, some light, but every one of you</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Stamped with the image of the King."</span></div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"Stamped with the image of the King." The +thought touches human life at many points, +theological, personal, practical. The +theological lesson from the human coin stamped +with the Divine image is one of the utmost +importance as a stimulus to spiritual growth. +It is the transcendent twin-truth of the Eternal +humanity in God, and the Eternal Divinity in +man; that inasmuch as all that is must have +pre-existed, as a first principle, in the mind of +the Infinite Originator, and as the highest of +all that is, so far as we at present know, is +man, the archetypal original of man must be +in the hidden nature of the Infinite Mind; +and therefore man, however buried and stifled +for educative purposes in the corruptible body, +is in his inmost ego indestructible, and +inseverably linked to the Father of Spirits. God +needs man as a vehicle for Self-Manifestation. +"The heavens declare the glory of God, and +the firmament sheweth His handiwork"; but +only man—mental, moral, volitional +man—can declare the nature of God and manifest +the qualities of God. As God's power is +revealed in the wheeling planet, God's nature +is revealed in the thinking man. Man is +therefore the special sphere of the +self-manifestation of the Originating Mind. We humans +are personal spirits who have proceeded from +God into matter, and "the image and +superscription" of the Creative Sovereign Power, +whence we came, remains for ever indelibly +impressed upon our inmost </span><em class="italics">ego</em><span>, and must +work in us, and will work in us, until at last +it unites our conscious mind fully with God. +Inasmuch as humanity is the chosen vehicle +of the self-expression of the moral qualities of +the Originating Spirit, humanity will, through +much initial imperfection and through many +changes, evolve upwards and onwards, until at +last it shall be complete in Him, and the +preordained purpose of the Originating Spirit be +completely fulfilled. He who believes this +must be, theologically, a universalist.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>There follows the personal lesson. The +moral evolution of humanity is not automatic, +it is not generic, it is not impersonal. It is +individual, in accord with the personal equation +of each one. Though it is a necessary +philosophic truth that our true </span><em class="italics">ego</em><span>, our imperishable +centre, is in the universal, and not in the +imprisonment of what we now call personality, +still we shall never lose our individuality, we +shall always know that "I am I and no one +else." "With God," said De Tocqueville, +"each one counts for one," and each one must +work out his own salvation. You and I will +not drift onwards in a vague, impersonal stream +called "the race." Each one of us is a +responsible life-centre in which God has expressed +Himself, and we have to become moral beings, +and a moral being is not machine-made—he +must be grown; he is the product of evolution, +and for the purpose of evolution he must +emerge triumphant from resistance, as every +flower, every grape, every grain of corn in +this church has emerged triumphant. In other +words, he must be exposed to what, with our +present imperfect knowledge, we call evil. It +is just here that the analogy of the coin comes +in. Man is a composite being—he possesses +an inferior animal nature, a lower region of +appetite, perception, imagination, and +tendency; in other words, to carry on the analogy +used by our Lord, there is a reverse side to +every human coin. Don't overpress the +analogy, but note that to every current coin +there is a reverse side, and when you are +looking at that side you cannot see the King's +image. Generally on the reverse side there is +some device representing a myth, or tradition, +or national characteristic. For example, on +the reverse side of this denarius, or silver +didrachma, that they brought to our Lord, +was a representation of Mercury with the +Caduceus. Hold in your hand an English +sovereign. Think of our Lord's analogy. Let +the mind wander back into the distant past, +and consider the ages during which that +sovereign has been in the making: the +precipitation of the chemical constituents of gold +in prehistoric times, when the planet was +emerging from the fiery womb that bore it; +the forcing of the metal into the cells of the +quartz under the incalculable pressure of the +contracting, cooling world; the ages upon +ages of concealment in the depths of the +earth; the discovery of the metal, and all that +was implied; the toil of the miners, the +smelting, the refining, the alloying; and, at last, +the stamping with the image and superscription +of the reigning sovereign. And once +stamped in the Mint it is an essential item in +the economy of a great empire. It is legal +tender—no man may refuse it in payment; +at his peril does any man clip it or take from +its weight. The image and superscription of +the reigning sovereign gives it its dignity, its +sphere of usefulness, even its name. Now +turn it over; you can no longer see the image +of the King. What is this on the reverse +side? Another device, an heraldic design, +symbolical of the traditions and myths of +the nation; a transition from the real to the +illusory, a representation of St. George +fighting the dragon. "Whose is this image and +superscription?" Whose handiwork is this? +Examine closely the reverse side of a sovereign. +Close to the date you will see some minute +capital letters. They are the initials of the +talented chief engraver to the Mint in the +reign of George III., the designer of both +sides of the coin which Ruskin said was the +most beautiful coin in Europe, the English +sovereign. Who is the engraver who has +stamped the reverse of every human coin +with the mythical designs of our human +imagination, the pleasing illusions of our +natural self-life, the device of our outer and +common humanity, the conditions of our +flesh-and-blood existence? Do you really believe +that this was done by some powerful enemy +of the Most High? The mythical, demonized +objectification of what we call evil is greatly +in the way of clear thought. St. Paul is +careful to point out, in Romans viii., that there is +only one Originator, and He can never be +taken by surprise. Paul says man was "made +subject to vanity, not willingly, but by God." The +same omnipotent hand that stamped the +King's image stamped also the reverse of the +coin. The device on the reverse side of the +human coin is the device of human heredity, +the qualities of temperament, the +race-memories which belong to the region of animal +life-power. We have had "fathers of our +flesh," the Apostle reminds us. They have +transmitted to us, by human generations, +tendencies appertaining to corporeal life. There +is nothing to deprecate in these tendencies in +themselves; they are all within the majestic +lines of nature. Obviously, if we concentrate +all our attention on the reverse side of the +coin, if we persist in imagining that our animal +nature is our real self, we forget that the +King's image is on the other side. We can +only see one side at a time, and while we +gaze at the reverse side, and the other side is +hidden, doubt, depression, pessimism, sense of +separateness from God, are the inevitable result.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>What is the moral of the analogy? It is +this: Do not always harp upon the worst side +of yourself. We are bound to become what +we see ourselves ideally to be. The higher +your ideal of yourself, the more rapid your +spiritual growth; see yourself ideally as Divine, +and you will become it. Remember, you +cannot see both sides of the coin of yourself +at once. When you are discouraged by the +prominence of the animal nature; when you +are prone to give way to appetite or temper, +or despondency, or self-detestation, instantly +force yourself to turn over, as it were, the +coin of yourself; "reckon yourself," as Paul +says, "alive to God"; forcibly detach your +attention from the reverse side; think +intensely into the other side. Say, "I am +spirit, I am the Lord's; His image is stamped +on me, His life is in me. His eternal purpose +is my perfection, my true ego is His Divine +Life; I am a personal spirit, thought-begotten +by the Father-Spirit in His own image and +likeness, made subject to the vanity of human +birth, that through the bondage of corruption +I may attain to the conscious liberty of the +glory of Sonship. This body is not I, not the +real I." The thought, when persisted in, +becomes creative; it restores the equilibrium; it +helps the at-one-ment of the two sides of the +coin, the human and the Divine, making, as +the Apostle says, "of the twain one new man."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The same rule applies as to our judgments +of others. Remember, we cannot see both +sides of the human coin at once, and therefore +our judgments are literally one-sided. This +they are in both directions. The people we +admire are not deserving of all the worship we +give them; the people we dislike are not as +black as we paint them. Some people live +with only the reverse side visible, but always +there is the other side of the coin. I have +never honestly tried mentally to turn over +a human coin of this description without +finding the King's image often defaced and covered +with accretions, but always there. If asked +of the most degraded, "Whose is this image?" +I should not hesitate in my reply: "The +qualities, potentialities, of Spirit are here +though hidden." The conclusion is, Never +despair of anyone, and never despise thy brother +man; always believe the best of other people; +be sure that the name of the Eternal Father +is impressed on their true </span><em class="italics">ego</em><span>. That Divine +name is ineradicable. In the end it will save +the worst, though, it may be, "yet so as by fire."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The practical lesson scarcely needs +enforcement. "Whose is this image and +superscription?" asks the Head of humanity of the +human items that make up the race. A +recognition of the fact that the real </span><em class="italics">ego</em><span> in +every man is Divine would be the golden key +which would unlock the most puzzling of the +social problems of the age. The prominent +evils which degrade humanity would pass +away before it, and in private life love would +reign instead of harsh criticism. If the +answer were clearly and intelligently given +to the question, "Whose is this image and +superscription?" and it were recognized that +humanity is God-souled, and that the Originating +Spirit is the self-evolving image in all, +it would not only mitigate our personal +judgments of others, but it would break down +the prejudices which now divide us. The +regenerating transforming mission of love +would knit souls together, there would be no +"Eastern question," for, in God, there are no +Greeks, Turks, Bulgarians, Russians, +Austrians, there are only men.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The universality of the Divine impress, the +certainty that every individual life-centre is +a manifestation of God, should convince us +that "one is our Father and all we are +brethren." To know that humanity is God's +child, though it has a side weighted with +crime, brutality, and degradation, should +stimulate us, first, always to see the best side in +people we dislike, and, secondly, to associate +ourselves with all ameliorating work for +humanity in a vast Empire city like London. +The human coins are sometimes for a while +lost, and it is our duty to find them. Our +Lord once drew a vivid picture of a search for +a lost coin. He implied that it was the +Church's fault (for the woman in that parable +is the Church) that the coin was lost. He +suggested that we should light a candle and +stir up the dust from the unswept floor of our +distorted social conditions, and actively, eagerly +search for His God-stamped human coins till +we found them. To keep others and to make +others happy is the road to personal happiness, +that is implied in the conclusion of that +allegory of the lost coin. The successful +searcher is represented as calling upon friends +and neighbours to rejoice with her, for she has +found the coin which was lost. To manifest +love and help to make others happy is the +highest credential for the future life beyond, +for "Heaven is not Heaven to one alone. Save +thou one soul, and thou mayest save thine own."</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst" id="spirit-soul-body"><span class="bold large">Spirit, Soul, Body.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"A man's heart deviseth his way, but the Lord directeth +his steps."—PROV. xvi. 9.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>A profound philosophy underlies that +inspired maxim. Man is a threefold +being, composed of spirit, soul, and body, and +this proverb indicates the true relation which +should exist between these three functioning +centres in each individual man. Soul is the +region of the intellect, where a man does his +conscious thinking. Soul "deviseth man's +way" and plans details. Spirit, the innermost +being, the immortal </span><em class="italics">ego</em><span>, Infinite Mind +differentiated into an individual life-centre, +when not grieved, controls soul, and of this +control soul is sometimes conscious, but more +often not conscious. Body, the external part +of man's being, the association of organs +whereby the spirit comes into contact with +the physical universe, ought to obey soul, +controlled by spirit, and then all is well. That +is the ideal relation between the three +functioning centres in individual man. Spirit is the +seat of our God-consciousness. Soul is the +seat of our self-consciousness. Body is the +seat of our sense-consciousness. In the spirit +God dwells; in the soul self dwells; in the +body sense dwells. The at-one-ment is the +realized equipoise of these functioning factors +in the complex mechanism of the individual +man. The body, with its senses, subject to +the soul with its conscious mind. The soul, +with its conscious mind, subject to the spirit +which is Divine. And when a man knows +this inter-relation, and gives spirit the +pre-eminence, he does not sin. Disharmony, or, +as we call it, sin, when it is mental, is the +assertion of self, seeking its life and its +happiness through human intelligence only. Sin, +when it is bodily, is the assertion of animal +appetite, seeking its life and its happiness +through the senses only. Harmony lies in +the soul-self, of which the conscious mind is +the functioning power, seeking its life and +its happiness in obedience to spirit, thinking +itself into conscious oneness with spirit, the +inmost shrine of our complex nature. Then, +as Soul will be no longer functioning from the +plane of material conditions, Body obeys Soul, +and thus, though a man's conscious mind +"deviseth his way," Spirit "directeth his steps."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>There is a restful universalism in this +analysis, because spirit is the true man. Spirit +is "the kingdom of heaven within." Spirit +is "the Father within you." The one ever-lasting +impossibility to man is to sever himself +from immanent spirit. A man's soul may +have so wrongly "devised his way" as to be +derelict; the nightmare of life may have been +so heavy that a man has not recognized that +the keys of the Kingdom of Heaven within him +are committed to him. He may not yet have +awakened to the truth that God's intensity +dwells within him; he may even plunge into +animalism; he may pass out of this life still +in his dream, but, though he knows it not, +whatever his mind may devise, the Lord, +Immanent Spirit, will still "direct his steps" +to the ultimate issue. Into whatever +educative school a human being may pass. Spirit +goes with him. "If I go down into Hades, +Thou art there; if I take the wings of the +morning and fly to the uttermost parts of the +sea, even there shall Thy right hand lead me." And +where Spirit is, there is Love—tireless, +patient, remedial, effective, and "at last, far +off, at last," every wandering derelict human +being will "arise and go to its Father." I +know that you cannot make another person +see what you see yourself, but I long to +encourage all to believe it, to test it, to live it, +to proclaim it. Some think I err by ceaselessly +reiterating the same truth. I cannot +help it; it is the ideal I am striving to attain +myself. I must give it to others. As Whittier said:</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"If there be some weaker one,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Give me strength to help him on.</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>If a blinder soul there be,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Let me guide him nearer Thee."</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>I desire to encourage all to aim at conscious +identification with Spirit, and to bear witness +by the peace it brings into their lives.</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"That to believe these things are so,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>This firm faith never to forego,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Despite of all which seems at strife</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>With blessing, all with curses rife,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>That this is blessing, this is life."</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>The Collect, Epistle, and Gospel for the +eighth Sunday after Trinity help the +attainment of this mental attitude. The Epistle +touches upon a question of importance to +those who are learning the glorious truth of +the Immanence of God. Do not let +concentration upon your oneness with Infinite +Spirit Immanent hinder your consciousness +of Infinite Spirit Transcendent—that is, +external to you. The Lord Jesus, knowing that +the human mind can only cognize in terms +of human experience, gave us the name +"Father" to help us mentally to personify +Infinite Spirit Transcendent—that is, external +to us. The Lord Jesus was intensely +conscious of the Immanence of God, He called +it "the Father in Him," but He also prayed +definitely to the Father outside Him. +St. Paul suggests that when we pray to +undifferentiated Spirit, who is God outside us, +we should use the familar [Transcriber's note: familiar?] +affectionate title +"Abba." The Lord Jesus is only recorded +to have used this title once, at the moment +of His deepest agony, and it is in suffering, +physical or mental, that you most want it. +It is a declaration of your estimate of God, +and therefore important, because the ability +of Divine Love to help and soothe you is +conditioned by your appreciation of Him and +your mental attitude of receptivity towards +Himself. So in those times of deepest +darkness, when He seems most absent, it is well +to address Him by the tenderest name, and +say, Abba, Father. "Abba, Father, if it be +possible, let this cup pass from Me."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Let us consider the Collect. How it redeems +our Liturgy from its leaven of Augustinianism! +How it silences the obscurantists who accuse +believers in universal restitution of going +beyond the Church's teaching! Is this collect +an authoritative formula of the Church, or is it +not? "O God, whose never-failing Providence +ordereth all things both in Heaven and on +earth." In other words, a man's conscious +mind may wrongly "devise his way," but "the +Lord will direct his steps." Saturate your +mind with that thought. Speak to the +universal Spirit outside you and individualize +Him. Say, "Abba, Father, whose +never-failing providence ordereth all things both in +Heaven and on earth, though my heart may +be 'devising my way' wrongly and tortuously, +I know Thou wilt 'direct my steps' into Thy +purpose." In that attitude of mind you know +that God will be in whatever happens to you. +This gives you a great freedom in worshipping +Infinite Spirit. You feel yourself emancipated +from all traditional conceptions, and you feel +in yourself the aspiration of Faber when he wrote:</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"Oh, for freedom, for freedom in worshipping God,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>For the mountain-top feeling of generous souls,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>For the health, for the air, of the hearts deep and broad,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Where grace, not in rills, but in cataracts rolls!"</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>It is well to face the principle underlying +these words of the collect: Abba, Father, +"ordereth all things both in Heaven and on +earth." Then, as His will is man's sanctification, +the logical conclusion is an absolute +ultimate universalism.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The absurdity of the paradox that man by +wrongly "devising his way" can ultimately +defeat the predestined purpose of Infinite +Originating Mind is self-evident. Sophocles +and Plato taught that omnipotent purpose +governed the apparently accidental phenomena +of life, and the writer of the book of Proverbs +says plainly: "A man's heart may devise his +way," but "the Lord will direct his steps." That +is the inspired statement of the problem. +Milton thought the problem insoluble, and +describes the fallen angels exercising their +minds on "fixed fate, free will, fore-knowledge +absolute," and being "in wandering mazes +lost," I really think it only needs common +sense. Infinite Mind expresses Himself in +individual human life-centres that He may +realize His own qualities and have millions of +separate entities to love and, after education, +to love Him. Is it conceivable that He would +so overdo His creative work as to produce +beings with a superior will to Himself capable +of resisting Him through the endless ages, +and putting His purpose to complete +confusion? Is it not obvious that He would +only give them enough will to train them? +The will of man, such as it is, has its clearly-defined +sphere. It is with his will he "deviseth +his way," and that "devising his way" is the +test of his life; but he can no more escape the +ultimate purpose of Abba, Father, than a +material substance on this planet can escape +the law of gravitation. Obviously we have +volition, we have the power to "devise our +way." This must be so for two reasons. +First, Originating Spirit desires to realize His +highest qualities in man. Therefore, man +must have liberty to withhold his co-operation +or he would be only an automaton. Mechanical +moral qualities would not be moral any +more than your watch is moral. To receive +and to distribute the nature of the Divine +mind, not mechanism, but mental acquiescence +is necessary. "The heavens declare the glory +of God," but they do it mechanically, not +morally. The solar system is a perfect work +of mechanical creation, but the planet cannot +leave its appointed orbit. Man can. If man +obeyed God, only as a planet revolves in its +orbit, he would "declare the glory of God," +but he would not be a man; that is, he would +not be a mental centre in which the Originating +Mind could realize Itself. Then, again, without +being free to disobey, we could never become +moral beings. The antagonistic pressure of +non-moral inclinations challenges our highest +self, and as we make, within our limited +sphere, correct choice between alternatives +presented, we are built up Godward or the +reverse. But inasmuch as Infinite Spirit and +His vehicles are elementally inseverable, and +"Abba, Father, ordereth all things," though +wrong choice, and the selection of lower +standards, will occasion pain and unrest, and +delay the evolution of the Eternal purpose, +and grieve the Spirit within us. Creative +Spirit is Omnipotent, to defeat Him is +impossible. He will ultimately, in ways of His +own, "direct man's steps" without turning +him into an automaton. When once you +perceive that man in his inmost nature is the +product of the Divine Mind, imaging forth an +image of Itself, you are certain that no negation +can finally frustrate the evolution of the Divine +principle which is the inmost centre in us all. +It must ultimately blend with the ocean of +uncreated life whence it came, and whither +from all Eternity it is predestined to return, +for Infinite Mind has declared of His human +children, "Ye shall be perfect." Of course, +we must ourselves "open out the way." In +that obligation lies the function of our Will +and our responsibility for using the Keys of +our own Kingdom of Heaven within.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>As Browning expresses it so grandly in "Paracelsus":</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"There is an inmost centre in us all,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Where truth abides in fulness; and around,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Wall upon wall, the gross flesh hems it in.</span></div> +<div class="inner line-block"> +<div class="line"><span>... TO KNOW</span></div> +</div> +<div class="line"><span>Rather consists in opening out a way</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Whence the imprisoned splendour may escape,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Than in effecting entry for a light</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Supposed to be without."</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Those who use the Keys of their Kingdom +of Heaven know, and "open out the way." And +for those who don't know, though they +blunder terribly and suffer in the blundering, +the Immanent Spirit "directs their steps." Do +you say this implies fatalism, submission +to impersonal destiny destructive of independence +and self-reliance? The Gospel negatives +the suggestion, and demonstrates that this +"ordering all things" is not the despotic +overrule of an irresistible law, but the immanent +influence of an omnipotent Providence +ceaselessly suggesting to the Soul of man. The +Lord Jesus said: "I can do nothing of Myself, +the Father in Me doeth the works." Was +that fatalism? No, the Lord Jesus was +consciously working out the thoughts, the ideas +of the Immanent Spirit, and the Epistle says; +"The Spirit itself beareth witness with our +spirit that we are the children of God; and if +children, then heirs, heirs of God, and joint-heirs +with Christ." "Joint-heirs with Christ," +that is, that the same spirit that was in +perfection in the Christ is germinally in us, and +though we may not yet be conscious of it, we +are co-partners in the same splendid inheritance. +Again, the prevalence of evil is to +some a stumbling-block. They say God is +all, and all is God, and God is Love, resistless, +resourceful, perfect. He "ordereth all things +both in Heaven and on earth," why, then, this +discord between the heart that "deviseth the +way" and the Lord who "directeth the steps"? why +all this misunderstanding? Have we not +learnt the answer? It is an interesting study +in human psychology to note how thoughtful +men will stumble over the answer. I am +always repeating the axiom: Even God cannot +make anything except by means of the process +through which it becomes what it is. He is +making moral beings. He can only make +moral beings by means of the process through +which a moral being becomes what he is, and +that is, by having the opportunity of being +non-moral. Therefore Infinite Spirit, who +can never make a mistake, is responsible for +the conditions under which what we call evil +becomes possible, because by those conditions +alone can men become moral beings, and these +conditions underlie the three functioning +centres in the complex mechanism of human beings.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>That is the inner meaning of that metaphor +about gathering grapes from thorns and figs +from thistles in the Gospel. The thorn and +the thistle, the grape and the fig, do not signify +separate types of men. If so, the force of the +metaphor would fail, and Necessitarian +Calvinism would be established.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The thorn and the thistle are obeying God's +own law of heredity and affinity by producing +only thorns and thistles; they would violate +the law of their being if they produced grapes +and figs. It is an allegory of our separate +selves, of that complex nature which +differentiates us from the immanence of God as +subconscious mind in the vegetable and the animal. +Each man is the soil in which the "soul-man" +and the "body-man" produce thorn and +thistle, and the "spirit-man" produces grape +and fig. The opposing functioning centres in +the same individual strive for the mastery, +and from this very striving emerges the +perfected life of the Child of God, and that is +where the possibility of what we call evil +comes in. Our own limited minds teach us +that God's thought-forms, imaged forth from +the womb of Infinite Mind, could never attain +Self-consciousness unless associated with +matter in some definite form. That association +with matter involved body with its "thorn +and thistle" tendencies, which tendencies are +the training-ground of the individual, and this +training will be complete when the "spirit-man," +through the "soul-man," controls the +"body-man," and he can say with Paul: "I keep +under my body and bring it into subjection."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>As vehicles of spirit we have the capacity +of living by a definite effort and purpose the +higher life, the fruit-bearing life, and, as we +live it, we weaken and starve the thorn-bearing +life. "We are debtors," says the Apostle, we, +who have received the Keys of our own +Kingdom of Heaven within—"we are debtors not +to live after the flesh."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>No one needs the pulpit to tell them what +is the life "not after the flesh." Every +purposeful encouragement of the Divine nature +within, every clinging to principle in time of +temptation, every masterful conquest over +bodily desires by forcing the mind away from +sense impressions into recollection of the +Divinity within, every quenching of anger by +a kind and gentle word, ministers to the +fruit-bearing life and withers the thorn.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>In one word, the higher life is the +continuous conscious blending of the human mind +with the Infinite Mind. Remember conscious +mind is part of the "soul-man," and our ability +to gain dominion over the physical body +develops as we use our will to blend our +thought-power with the Infinite Mind, for +the "spirit-man" influences the "body-man," +through the channel of the "soul-man," which +is the seat of mind.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Begin it by suffering the indwelling Spirit +to realize itself as love.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The Master taught us that to manifest love +is to live not as an isolated unit but in terms +of the larger life of humanity. When He was +asked, "What shall I do to inherit eternal +life?" He replied with the parable of the Good +Samaritan. Manifest love to theological and +political opponents, and unlovable people +generally, and the thorn and thistle within +you will have a poor chance of life.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>When you express love you are functioning +from Spirit. Then "soul-man" and +"body-man" must obey. "Soul-man" must help +for will is part of "soul-man." Watch +yourself. Keep the tongue from evil and the lips +that they speak no guile. Never allow +yourself to repeat that which will prejudice your +hearer against another. Don't repeat a scandal. +It causes an evil thought-atmosphere to +prevail; it thwarts the God within; it grieves the +Spirit more fatally than breaches of the moral law.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>This, then, is the message of to-day. Use +your will to keep your mental faculties in +conscious realization of your true relation to +Infinite Mind, as one of His vehicles, and you +will not grieve the Spirit. Know that God is +the Spirit within you, and never forget that +He is also Abba, Father, outside you. Abba, +Father, longs for us far more than we long for +Him. Around us always are the everlasting +arms. He knows our imperfections and +weaknesses of character far better than we know +those of our own children, and our Lord said: +"If ye then, being evil, know how to give good +gifts to your children, how much more shall +your Heavenly Father give good gifts to them +that ask Him?"</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst" id="out-of-the-everywhere-into-here"><span class="bold large">"Out of the Everywhere into Here."</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"Of His own will He brought us forth by the Word, +wherefore receive with meekness the inborn +Word."—ST. JAMES i. 18, 21 (R.V.).</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Though I have repeatedly spoken on +the words of the Epistle for the fourth +Sunday after Easter, I simply cannot pass +them by now. They illuminate conspicuously +the thesis that we were "thought-forms" in +the womb of Infinite Mind before we were +"body-forms" in this terrestrial school, and +they affirm the closeness of our intimacy with +Infinite Mind and the obviousness of our life's +duty. Grant the axiom that the power of +Infinite Mind to realize in us, and express +through us, and externalize love in the +circumstances of our life, is strictly conditioned by +our appreciation of what Infinite Mind is in +Itself, then the more familiar, the more +reverently tender, our estimate of Originating +Spirit, the more will It be able to manifest in +our lives.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>St. James in the words I have quoted has +suggested to us a conception of Infinite +Creative Mind so exalted, so metaphysical, +and yet so personal, that, if by spiritual +consciousness we can grasp it, we possess the +highest possible estimate of the All-Conscious +Life-Principle whence we came. St. James +says: "He brought us forth with the Word," +"He willed us forth from Himself by the +Logos." In the Greek there is, of course, no +personal pronoun, and, indeed, it is a paradox +to put the masculine personal pronoun before +this Greek word, </span><em class="italics">apekúêsen</em><span>, a word used, and +only used, for the birth of a child from its +mother; it has no other meaning. Imagine +the motherly tenderness of this metaphor. +Can it be used by accident? Does it not +suggest the words: "Can a woman forget her +sucking child that she should not have +compassion upon the son of her womb?" Can +Infinite Mind forget the individual life-centre +which has come forth from its creative +thought-womb? You say this is emotion, this is +sentiment. Quite so; that is exactly what +is needed; our relations to Originating Mind +are too formal, too cold, too perfunctory, too +theological.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>The Mother-Soul, </span><em class="italics">apekúêsen</em><span>, "brought us +forth," "bore us," body-formed us, that by +separation we might come to know our +Parentage as we could never have known it +if we had remained in the womb of Creative +Mind, just as between human child and mother +there can be no conscious cognizing intercourse +till they are separated.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>I pray that I may realize how profoundly +this inspired metaphor of St. James reaches +into the deep things of God. It proves that +the irrevocability of Divine Immanence in +man is not the product of human speculation, +but an authoritative revelation. As the child +in the womb receives the nature of the mother, +and is born into the world bearing that nature, +part of the mother, a repetition of the mother, +so have we come into this world with a Divine +nature within us, which is our real self, our +eternal humanity. It is true for us, when it +is not yet true to us, that we are the offspring +of the Infinite Parent-Spirit by a process more +intimate than anything implied by the word +"creation."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>What a glorious confidence ought to be +inspired by this assurance! How it ought to +alter our outlook upon life! The nature and +perfections of God, as Omnipotent Love and +Wisdom, are germinally within us, and are +gradually advancing mankind, by an agency +ultimately irresistible, to a more and ever +more perfect condition. Based on this +proposition of St. James, final restitution stands +upon an impregnable foundation; the terrifying +problem of evil, while it remains as an +urgent motive for action, loses its power to +perplex. As an Infinite Motherliness is the +sole producing agent of all that is, and as all +that is must have been in the thought-womb +of Infinite Motherliness before coming into +existence, the whole mystery of the dark side +of life must be within the purpose of the +eternal order, and there can be no independent +rival to the Author of the Universe. Again, +this amazing revelation of the Creative +Motherliness should help us in realizing the +oneness of humanity. It should stimulate us +to generous strivings for better social +conditions and more brotherly relations between +man and man. It ought to make impossible +the international jealousies which provoke +taunts and defiances between European nations +which ultimately issue in the misery and +wickedness of war. Above all, it should +impress upon us the dignity, the priceless +dignity, of every individual human life, as +drawn directly from the Originating Spirit.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>I desire to apply this thought. I will take +myself. I ask, "What am I?" Now, don't +imagine that you honour God by calling +yourself a poor worm and a miserable sinner, +whatever you may justly feel; it is gravely +discourteous to the Supreme Source of your +being. Say: "I am a human life, a personal +spirit, body-formed into terrestrial birth. I +recognize that I have a double consciousness, +that two distinct planes of thought and +initiative compose my life: the one is the natural +or the animal man, the product of evolution +through the operation of the Cosmic Mind; +the other is the spiritual man, the essential +inner nature, equipped with all the +potentialities and the qualities of the Infinite Creative +Mother-Soul. In the recognition of this +duality lies the wisdom of life; in the +reconciliation of these two planes of consciousness +lies the battle of life; and in the supremacy +of the higher plane of consciousness lies the +victory of life. I recognize my limitations, +and I regretfully acknowledge my many defeats."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Upon what does victory depend? It +depends upon our use of our will-power in +constraining our mental faculty to rise above +the mere sense-impressions of our lower +consciousness, and intensify upon the eternal fact +of our oneness with the Infinite Life from +which we have come forth as a child comes +from its mother's womb. St. James puts it +perfectly clearly. He does not perplex us +with theological casuistry or schemes of +salvation; he just bids us use our Divine heredity. +He says Infinite Mind has given birth to you +by the Logos, the Word. Creative Motherliness +has "brought you forth (</span><em class="italics">apekúêsen</em><span>) by +the Logos," wherefore "receive with meekness +the 'Logos Emphutos,' the 'inborn Word,' +'the hereditary Divine nature,' which is able +to save your souls." "With meekness"—that +is, with receptivity. Mentally practise Divine +self-realization, become conscious that the +Logos, which is the mystic Christ, the image +and nature of the Mother-God, is within you, +"inborn." Be receptive to its promptings, +acknowledge it, recognize it, realize it, appeal +to it; put away purposely what St. James +calls "all superfluity of naughtiness"—an +expression which each must interpret for himself. +Strengthen it by inhibiting wrong thoughts, +by secret communion with it, and it will +rapidly evolve, and as it grows it will +externalize in the conditions of your life, it will +become more and more a power in the affairs +of your daily duty, it will build up your +character, it will bring you into right relations +with your fellow-men, and make you kind to +others. As it awakens the nature of the +Infinite Mother-Soul within you it will teach +you what is God's ideal of humanity—namely, +that God's true son is not one perfect man, +though one perfect Man alone realized the +ideal, but the whole multitudinous race of +men, of which race God is the Father, the +Mother, the Soul, the Glory, and the Eternity.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Now, how do I know this? How can I be +certain of this? How do I know that the +"Logos Emphutos," the inherited nature from +the prolific Mother-Spirit, is within me and +"able to save my soul"? I might have arrived +at the knowledge by induction, as did Charles +Kingsley when he said that logic required him +to believe that there must have been, or will +be, an Incarnation. I arrive at it by +Revelation; the central figure of the Christian +Revelation proves to me incontestably the fact.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>This "Logos Emphutos," this inborn Word, +this hereditary witness of the close and tender +relationship between ourselves and Creative +Motherliness, this "urge" of the Creative +Mother-Soul, is a universal principle. It is +not easy to define it; but what existence is to +being, what the spoken word is to thought, +what the lightning-flash is to electricity, that +the Logos is to the Creative Mother-Soul—its +expression, its activity, its self-utterance. The +Logos is the quality of Originating Mind that +forms, upholds, sustains all that is. "Without +the Logos was not anything made that was +made"; "in the Logos all things consist." "By +the Logos," says St. Paul, "the heavens +were made." The Logos is the one life in all, +the cosmic mind in all—in the mineral, the +crystal, the lower order of animal life, and +above all, in its highest function, it is the +dominating power in the soul of man, and in +the angels and archangels of the higher spheres +of light and life.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>It has always been so. The early Aryans, +1700 B.C., knew it; but generations of wrong +thinking have darkened human minds to their +Divine origin as possessors of the "Logos +Emphutos." Infinite Mind, therefore, "in +the fulness of time," specialized the "Logos +Emphutos," for purposes of recognition and +observation, in one perfect life-centre. We +call this "The" Incarnation, as if the Lord +Jesus alone were the Incarnate Son. If so, +He would profit us little. He could in no +sense be our model and our brother. +Incarnation is a universal Principle, of which +universal Principle the Lord Jesus is the +specialization in absolute perfection. "The +Logos," says St. John, "was made flesh and +dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory full +of grace and truth." That is, the universal +principle of the Divinity of humanity, as the +outbirth of the Mother God, was manifested +in Jesus of Nazareth in such full-orbed +completeness that the qualities and perfections of +the Parent God were displayed in Him, and +the full result upon human character of this +Divine Immanence, the realization of which +had before been vague and without outline, +was shown forth in Him, that men might +know what power was in them, and what the +indwelling Spirit of God was making of them. +This embodiment of the Logos, called Jesus, +did not stay long in the limitations of the +flesh, but long enough to manifest the splendid +Divine potentiality of a man in whom the +Logos rules. The human beings that He +came to illuminate killed His body. Plato +long ago prophesied that if a perfect man +appeared the world would crucify Him, and +Plato was right. And the Gospel records His +farewell. He says: "It is expedient for you +that I go away."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Now, before we consider what He meant +by that saying, just brush the dust off this +foundation-stone—the dust of accumulated +dogmatic limitations, and theological "schemes +of salvation," and all the rest. The Christian +revelation is a complete and intelligible +philosophy, and it secures your position. Infinite +Mind, brooding Creative Motherliness, has +expressed itself by materializing its thoughts +in the phenomena of the universe, and +body-forming its highest thought in human beings. +That man is the highest expression and +self-realization of the Creative Mother-mind, is the +guarantee that man's consciousness mirrors +the infinite Mother-mind as the dewdrops +mirror the sun. It follows that if there were +an absolutely perfect human being, that human +being would be so God-inhabited that he would +be able to say, "I and Infinite Mind are one; +he that hath seen Me hath seen Infinite Mind." Now +Jesus is this perfect human being. The +Divine ideal was specialized, completely +expressed, in His individual personality. The +Divinity of Jesus means that He was the full +embodiment of the qualities and principles of +the Creative Motherliness, the Infinite Spirit. +So in Jesus, God is no longer a vague +abstraction, because I can interpret the Universal +Mind through the specialization in Jesus:</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="inner line-block"> +<div class="line"><span>"Space and time, O Lord, that show Thee</span></div> +<div class="inner line-block"> +<div class="line"><span>Oft in power, veiling good,</span></div> +</div> +<div class="line"><span>Are too vast for us to know Thee</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>As our trembling spirits would;</span></div> +</div> +<div class="line"><span>But in Jesus, yes, in Jesus, Father, Thou art understood."</span></div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>But more; in Jesus I can also understand +myself. Infinite Mind sent Jesus to be a +complete full-orbed specimen of what I am +potentially myself. The principles that He +embodied, the "Logos Emphutos" that became +flesh in Him, are not peculiar to Him, but +universal, so that we can claim identity with +Him. St. John says: "As He is, so are we +in this world"; St. Paul says: "The Christ"—that +is, the "Logos Emphutos"—"is in you +the hope of glory"; and He Himself said: "I +am in the Father, and ye in Me, and I in you."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>That is why He said: "It is expedient for +you that I go away." He came to teach that +the "inborn Word" is universal; it is the +Mother-God repeating Itself in all Souls; and +if this truth were to be realized and +appreciated, it was expedient that the visible +Personality in which it was specialized should +be removed, in order that men might mentally +universalize the manifestation, and learn that +this spirit of Sonship, this Divine nature, this +distribution of the Creative Being, belongs to +all men, as the hope of their existence, the +ideal of their life, the leaven of their humanity, +the assurance of their perfection.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>He did not really leave us. He said that if +He did not go the Comforter could not come. +He is the Comforter. He identified Himself +completely with the coming of the Holy Ghost; +He speaks of Pentecost as His second coming; +He says, "I will not leave you comfortless," +"I will come unto you"; and St. Paul, in +2 Cor. iii. 17, in emphatic terms, declares, +"Now the Lord"—meaning the Lord Jesus +Christ—"is that Spirit."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Our Lord also said, "When He is come He +will convict the world of sin." Do you know +something of this? He meant that when +Divine Sonship, the inborn Word that was +specialized in Him, begins to stir in a man, to +make itself felt, there is a new principle in +him which cannot tolerate the lower nature, but +torments it. Until the "Logos Emphutos" +is awakened there is no real consciousness of +sin. Philo taught that where the Logos had +not stirred in a man there was no moral +responsibility; but "when He has come," +when something has taught you that you +came out from the Mother-Soul, that you are +an expression of God, how you hate yourself +for past sin; and if from deeply ingrained +habit you are sometimes now selfish, irritable, +unkind, impure, the punishment comes quickly +in the painful sense of disturbed harmony, and +you are miserable till restored. This is "the +Spirit of Jesus," "the Christ in you," the +"Logos Emphutos," call it the Holy Ghost if +you like, convicting you of sin.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>One final thought. This very intimate +relationship to the Mother-Soul unfolds the +limitless capacities of our being. All the +power of the Kingdom of Heaven is at our +disposal if we will mentally claim it. Remember, +the moral issues of life are mental. It is +a fundamental law of conscious life that by +metaphysical telepathy we can have immediate +communion with Infinite Life. Our minds +can focus the Divine Presence, and we may +speak to the world's Creator as intimately as +a child would prattle to its mother. Then +consider what ought our moral life to be? +Not obedience to a conventional category of +social maxims, but an expression of the Infinite +Mind, and our daily prayer should be, "May +my conscious mind perceive that Thy life, +Thy thoughts, Thy spirit are within me, and +that Thou art seeking to realize Thyself and +manifest Thy love through me."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Again, inasmuch as the whole must include +its parts, and as we can mentally attract the +attention of the whole, we can most assuredly +attract the attention of any beloved individual +personality in the spirit world by wireless +thoughtography; not drawing them down +into these denser elements that they have left, +but lifting our spirit-self into the ethereal +element where they abide, for when we are +realizing God we are summoning them. That +is a communion that breaks down the barrier +between two worlds, and enables us to say, +"With angels and archangels, and with all +the company of Heaven, we laud and magnify +Thy glorious name; evermore praising Thee, +and saying, Holy, holy, holy, Lord God +Almighty, Heaven and earth are full of Thy +glory; glory be to Thee, O Lord most High."</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst" id="last-words"><span class="bold large">Last Words.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"We live, if ye stand fast in the Lord."—1 THESS. iii. 8.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>The last Sunday of a year suggests a +moral balancing of accounts. I will not +burden you with retrospect; what is the good? +Nor will I waste your time with anticipations—always +a futile speculation. The only thing +that matters is the present. How do we +stand—now, to-day? That is important both to +pupil and to pupil-teacher. There is +something intensely pathetic, something that +arouses an echo in my own heart, in the way +Paul interweaves the "we" and the "ye" in +that sentence. This great prototype, "We +live if ye stand fast," of all subsequent +ministrants to souls recognizes the close +interdependence of spiritual welfare between himself +and those he had been commissioned to teach. +The truth of human solidarity, and the responsibility +of each soul to minister to its neighbour, +reaches its climax in such a relationship as that +existing between Paul and the Church in +Thessalonica. He had laboured to kindle the +dormant capacities of their souls, while training +his own. His life had not been easy. Festus +said he was mad. The magistrates at Philippi +scourged and imprisoned him. Demas forsook +him, and his colleague Peter withstood him. +Moreover, he had constant weakness of health, +his thorn in the flesh tormented him, but the +one only thing he cared for was that souls +awakened under his ministry should not fall +back. He speaks as if his very life hung upon +their continued perseverance in the truth he +had taught. "We live," he says—"we live, if +ye stand fast in the Lord." It is as if he had +said, "Ye are the very travail of my soul; life +will not be worth living to me; it will be +darkened by shadow, if ye, the souls whom I +have influenced, fall away when I am no +longer with you." More than that he felt that +he would be measured by the result of his +work. I imagine that all ministers must feel +the same, and, without presumption, may in +the same way suggest to their people, as one +additional motive for striving for the grace of +perseverance, the motive of contributing to +the life-joy of the human instrument through +whom they have gained some light. The +thought obtrudes itself aggressively at one of +these way-marks, these sign-posts in the passage +of time, which remind one of the uncertainty +as to the continuance of existing conditions. +Not that "uncertainty" matters in the least. +I dislike the word "uncertainty"; the one +certainty is that all is well, as God is All and +God is Love; when you know that, you don't +talk about "uncertainty":</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"All unknown the future lies—Let it rest.</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>God who veils it from our eyes—Knows best.</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Ask not what shall be to-morrow—Be content,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Take the cup of joy or sorrow—God has sent."</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Of course, every pupil-teacher in God's +school knows that he, personally, is nothing—nothing +but a voice crying in the Wilderness. +Nevertheless, he has one desire in the fulfilment +of which his happiness here, and perhaps in +the other dimension, is closely concerned; it +is that his fellow-pupils should "stand fast in +the Lord." "In the Lord," mark you—"in the +Lord." Not in fidelity to some ethical +standard—not in the shibboleths of some acceptable +so-called school of thought, not in the +excluding externalisms of some particular +denomination—those are all incidents which have their +place—but "in the Lord." To define +exhaustively the meaning of "in the Lord" would +be to recapitulate the whole curriculum; but +to be "in the Lord" is a spiritual acquisition +attained by systematic thinking into God, and +"standing fast in the Lord" is using the will +to compel the conscious mind to hold the +thought till it becomes a normal attitude. To +be "in the Lord" is to have discovered your +true relation as an individual to the Infinite +Originating Spirit. It is to have recognized +that God is known only by the mind, and +that mental force is "that you have the likest +God within your soul"; and with the aid of +that mental force to have thought yourself +out of objective Deism into the truth of the +universally diffused Creative Mind, Immanent, +Transcendent, and Paternal. It is to have +realized what Wordsworth calls the Sense +Sublime of—</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"Something far more deeply interfused,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>A Motion and a Spirit that impels</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>All thinking things, all objects of all thought,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>And rolls through all things."</span></div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>This "sense sublime," which is spiritual +consciousness, is a sense which, once awakened, +Materialism can never stamp out, though it is +very possible to be unfaithful to it. It is a +thrilling consciousness of penetrating Divine +Mind everywhere. This "sense sublime" is +an hereditary instinct in our nature which +makes "feeling after God" automatic. This +"sense sublime," added to the natural demand +for a conception of God under some conditions +of personality, has been the foundation of all +religions. It was the foundation of the higher +Deism of the Jewish theology, which +possessed beautiful characteristics in spite of its +anthropomorphism. Isaiah was full of the +"sense sublime," and he bids us create +"thought-forms" and think of Infinite Spirit +as men would think of their mothers—"As +one whom his mother comforteth, so will I +comfort you." "Use your imagination," he +would say, "to conceive that the tenderness +of a mother feebly represents the watchful +love, the protecting care, of Jehovah towards +the human race; for a human mother may +forget her child, 'Yet will I not forget thee,' +saith the Lord."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Beautiful and consoling as is Isaiah's +conception of God as Universal Mother, it is still +Deistic, it still leaves the Infinite Intelligence +as a Person, which He is not. It does not +answer the philosophic problem of how +mentally to specialize the Infinite Mind while at +the same time preserving mentally the +conception of its universality. The Gospel of the +"Word made Flesh," the revelation of the +Incarnation, solves that problem.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>In the Christian revelation the words +"Absolute," "Infinite Mind," and the rest, are +relieved of impersonality and vagueness. We +see that earth's teeming millions are not +created, designed, or fashioned, or even +generated in the physical sense. They are to God +what words are to thoughts—expressions, +utterances of the Infinite Mind of God. Each +human being is an individual vehicle or +life-centre in which the Infinite Mind expresses, +manifests itself. Each human life is the +reproduction in an individuality of qualities +which the Infinite Creative Mind perceives +within itself and desires to realize. Now, if +the sum-total of these universally diffused +qualities of the Infinite Mind could be +specialized in one absolutely perfect individual +life-centre, we should be able to recognize the +personalness of the Infinite Mind and estimate +the qualities and principles of the Originating +Spirit. And in Jesus we have this unique +specimen, this concentration in one individual +life-centre, and we know what God is because +in Jesus dwelt "all the fulness of the +God-head bodily." More than this. The Universal, +specialized in Jesus, enables us to understand +how God is immanent in us; for the Lord +Jesus declared that our relationship to the +Infinite Mind was essentially and potentially +of the same nature as His, that we too have +"the Father in us." He emphatically declares: +"I go to My Father and to your Father." Thus +is Jesus the Mediator, or Uniting +Medium, between God and man. Thus does +"God in Christ reconcile the world to +Himself," for in the perfectly God-inhabited man +is revealed the transcendent truth that God +and man, in inherent eternal unity, are one. +When we think into this self-revelation of +God in Jesus Christ, when we recognize what +it implies—namely, that the personality of +Infinite Spirit is manifested in the objective +Christ, and that the mystic Christ is in all, +and that every human being is a potential +Jesus—we have realized what it is to be "in +the Lord." If only we could stand fast in this +truth! If we restless, capricious human beings +could but exercise our wills, our power of +self-compulsion, in holding our conscious minds +fast to this thought, it would reconstitute the +whole of our character and being, because it +would readjust our mental relations with the +material environment and sense-impressions in +which we live.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>It alters the whole outlook on life to know +you personally are an idea in the mind of God, +and that you have the power within you to +identify yourself with God's purpose. Your +entire theology is expanded; for to begin to +know God as He is in Himself is to become +a convinced Universalist and a denier of the +essentiality of evil, though you hate evil as +you never hated it before. So to be "in the +Lord" is not to be staggered by the existence +of evil. The imperfection that seems to mar +the perfection of the economy of the world is +recognized as a necessary condition for the +production of the highest good, one of its +objects being to make you hate it. The +proposition which I constantly reiterate is +clear, logical, conclusive. God is All, All is +God; God is the only </span><em class="italics">ousia</em><span> (substance) in +the universe. This negation of good which we +hate, this contrast, either is or is not part of +universal order. If it is part of universal +order, then, in spite of all seeming paradox, it +is of the "all things that work together for +good." If it is not part of His universal order, +then the philosophy of Infinity is shattered, +and we are confronted with another creative +originator in the universe, in everlasting +antagonism to the good God—a paralyzing +Dualism, which is only another name for +Atheism. God is All, God is Love, God is +Omnipotent, and God is Immanent. +Therefore it is certain that a hidden purpose of +benevolence and love, incomparably higher +than would be accomplished by the abolition +of what we call evil, must have actuated the +Infinite Mind when He "thought-created" +phenomena. Clearly it is an impossibility, +even to Omnipotence, to make moral beings, +in whom He could realize His highest quality +of love, without giving them a measure of +volition, which volition had to pass the test +of the complex education and temptations of +earth-life, with all that it entails; and His +purpose is so high and glorious that its +ultimate consummation will justify and vindicate +all the apparently inexplicable means He +adopts in bringing it about.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Once more—though I fear I cause that +string to vibrate too often, but out of the +heart the mouth speaketh—to "stand fast in +the Lord" is to be unspeakably uplifted and +supported when crushed under the sorrow of +bereavement. "Standing fast in the Lord"—you +know that every separate individual human +being is a product of the Divine Mind, imaging +forth an image of Itself on the plane of the +material. Consequently, each Individual and +the Originating Spirit are essentially +inseverable. Therefore human souls strongly linked +by love are inseverable, and, though visibly +separated, are merged in one another, and +spirit with spirit does meet. "The +Communion of Saints" is to you who are "standing +in the Lord" not a theological dogma, but +a fact of being. You do not believe, you +know, that the casting off of the body, the +passing out of sight of the temporary corporeal +enslavement, causes no separation between +you and those who are living now in a world +of duller life, where the limitations of the +physical do not exist. We may be unconscious +of the intensity and reality of this +communion, because our spiritual self, our +real man, is still in the educative isolation of +the flesh; but the beloved departed know +that the only real home of the spirit is the +Universal, and that there is no limitation of +time or space where they are, and that as +thought-transference on the physical plane is +acknowledged as a scientific fact, nothing can +hinder the transmission of mind-impulse on +the spiritual plane, especially when we +remember that there is a force greater, according +to St. Paul, than Faith, and greater than +Hope, and that is Love. If Faith can +penetrate into the spirit-world, cannot Love? God +is Love, and "Love never faileth."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>If you are "standing fast in the Lord" the +vibration of your love penetrates into God's +hidden world. The method is the mental +process of thinking yourself into conscious +realization of the Presence of Universal Spirit, +and then, with that thought sustained, thinking +strongly of the loved one you want in the +spirit world. They catch the impulse of your +telepathic, God-inspired, love-thought, and +respond to your spirit, and sometimes you +will be definitely conscious of the response +through the percipient mind. Another test +of standing fast in the Lord is the increase of +your usefulness in the world. The service for +others, of one who is standing fast in the Lord, +will manifest itself mainly in three spheres: +the sphere of action, of example, of +intercession. First you will have a new enthusiasm +and desire to work in the sphere of definite +remedial activity on this temporal, this material +plane. You know that there is nothing but +God, therefore you recognize that the material +plane is one of God's spheres of love and +sacrifice. Being "in the Lord" does not +imply a life of indolent contemplation. It +implies "coming to the help of the Lord +against the mighty," like that consecrated +sister of humanity, Sister Dora. You +remember, I have often repeated it, how, after a +laborious day in her hospital, her rest was +constantly broken by the sound of the bell +placed at the head of her bed to be rung +whenever any sufferer wanted her, and on +that bell was engraved the motto, "The +Master is come and calleth for thee." I often +try to remind myself of that. As every +member of the race is God-inhabited, every claim +made upon us—though of course we must +consider each claim with due discretion—is +the Master's voice saying, "Remember, I in +them, and thou in Me, that they may be +perfect in us."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Then, again, standing fast in the Lord gives +you a new power of expressing, manifesting, +the Immanent God by your life, your example. +The highest duty in life is manifesting God. +You will find that the words in my prayer, +"May my highest aim this day be to manifest +God and to make others happy," become your +normal attitude. It will be as natural to you +now to give a gentle answer to a deliberate +provocation as formerly it was natural to give +an irritable reply. You will take your own +line on principles of moral rectitude, heedless +of the strife of tongues, but with perfect +respect for the expressed opinions of others +who wholly differ from you. Then it is hardly +necessary to point out that "Standing fast in +the Lord" is to be a power in intercession. +God has taught us that there is no sphere in +which the soul, that really recognizes its +relation to Infinite Spirit, can more effectually +help and bless others. I cannot define these +"thoughtographs" of mental causation on +the spiritual plane, but it is impossible to +measure the cumulative force of united intercession.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Intercession does not mean that you have +importuned an objective Omnipotent Being to +do a kindness to one of His subjects, though +in human language we seem thus to express +it. It is, that having found your true relation +as an individual to the Universal Originating +Spirit, and your sympathy and pity being +drawn to some case of need, you specialize, by +the power of your thought, the All-surrounding +Infinite Love, and focus it, direct it, to the +particular case of need, and Infinite Love +thinks, wills, and expresses Himself through +you. When Paul said, "Brethren, pray for +us," he knew that loving, sympathizing, +healing thoughts, projected like wireless-telegraphy +vibrations from united God-inhabited hearts, +were the life of God in man reaching forth to +quicken, stimulate, and support a brother man. +I have been upheld in physical and mental +weakness by a stream of kindly sympathy, +radiating Divine creative energy. I once +before expressed my gratitude in the words +of an American divine:</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"Beneath the shelter which your prayers have reared,</span></div> +<div class="inner line-block"> +<div class="line"><span>Quiet and blest,</span></div> +</div> +<div class="line"><span>The storm which struck me down no longer feared,</span></div> +<div class="inner line-block"> +<div class="line"><span>Secure I rest."</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>That is what this wireless spiritual telegraphy +does—it frees the mind from fear. To free the +mind from fear is to strike at the root of many +a physical and mental trouble.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>I have been withheld recently from taking +an active part in this Divine work, but I have +a sheaf of letters of thanksgiving. I give +extracts from two:</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>You prayed for a young girl who was +about to face an examination for a post and +who was tormented with nervous headache. +The letter says: "It was a positive miracle; +there was not a headache after that night, +and the examination was passed most successfully."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Again, you prayed two Sundays in +succession for a youth in the North of England. +The letter says: "He was dying; the doctors +had given him up, and he himself had no +thought of recovery. He is well and a new +man; people are expressing the greatest +astonishment, declaring that no one +understands it. They do not know the explanation." These +cases are not that an Objective external +God did something kind because we asked +Him, but that the Immanent Universal Mind +used our sympathy, and our yearning to help, +in bringing about that which He also desired, +but for the fulfilment of which He needed the +focussed love and desire of the individual +life-centres in which He is Immanent. That is +one way of "coming to the help of the Lord +against the Mighty."</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Now these recapitulations imperfectly +express my meaning when I ask you to "Stand +fast in the Lord." The end of a year is a +time when a register of results is justifiable, +and an occasion for a fresh start is recognized. +I ask you to make a resolution that you will +be spiritually self-supporting, and independent +of external aid, and that, whether the +pupil-teacher to whom you have become accustomed +is in the flesh or out of it, you will "Stand +fast in the Lord," for his sake as well as your +own. "We live, if ye stand fast." It is so, it +must be so, for the test of a teacher is the +perseverance of the taught. To fall away +from a great principle because the temporary +enunciator of that principle is removed, is to +condemn that enunciator as a failure, and +perhaps to send him to his account without +his golden sheaves.</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"Ah, who shall then the Master meet</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>And bring but withered leaves?</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Ah, who shall at the Saviour's feet,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Before the awful judgment seat,</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Lay down for golden sheaves</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>Nothing but leaves, nothing but leaves?"</span></div> +<div class="line"> </div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<p class="pfirst"><span>In the words of Shakespeare I say, "Hereafter +in a better world than this I shall desire +more love and knowledge of you"; meanwhile +remember, "The Kingdom of Heaven is within +you," all the power you can possibly need is +at your disposal, you need no helper to give it +you, it is yours now.</span></p> +<blockquote> +<div> +<div class="line-block outermost"> +<div class="line"><span>"O be strong, then, and brave, pure, patient, and true;</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>The work that is yours let no other hand do.</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>For the strength for all need is faithfully given</span></div> +<div class="line"><span>From the fountain within you—the Kingdom of Heaven."</span></div> +</div> +</div> +</blockquote> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="small">Printed for Elliot Stock, Publisher, +<br />7, Paternoster Row, London, E.C., +<br />by Billing and Sons, Ltd., Guildford</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span>* * * * * * * *</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 4em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">By THE VEN. ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Steps in Spiritual Growth—The Apple of God's +Eye—The Seed is the Logos—God Sleeps in +the Stone—The Armour of God—Christ in you, +the Hope of Glory—The Water and the Blood—Praise—Noli me +Tangere—Things of Good Report—The Master-Truth of +Christianity—The Wedding Garment—The Moral +Sense, and the Religious Instinct.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">POWER WITH GOD</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>A Suggested Morning Prayer—Power with +God—The Father's Demand—Judgment by +the Christ Within—The Word made Flesh—The +Armour of Light in the Strife of Tongues—The Meaning of a +Coronation—Manifesting God—The Holy Spirit—The Holy +Trinity—Cosmic Consciousness—Festival +of St. Luke: The Layman's Saints' +Day—Abba Father—Affirmations.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. First Series.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Three Inspired Propositions—God's Riddle—Does +God Suffer?—The Father is greater than +All—The Holy Trinity—The Holy Spirit—The +Unpardonable Sin—Septuagesima—Back to +Origins—Quinquagesima—The Impulse Behind +Origins—Resurrection—Ascension—Paradise—Hades—The +Communion of Saints—Propitiation—Diversity +and Toleration—Unbinding the Word—No Wastefulness with God.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>God the Healer—For Ever with the Lord—Reincarnation—A +New Year's Motto—Epiphany—Social +Evolution—Heavenly Citizenship—Mental +Limitation of God—Cure for Mental Limitation—The Open +Cancer of England's Life—The Amethyst—Mental +Concentration—Thinking into God—Welcome to +the German Pastors in Westminster +Abbey at Ascensiontide—Creation, and the Book of Genesis—Life in +Him—Glorify God in your Body—Theosophy—Counsels to +Cadets—God's Bairns.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>Advent—"Mysteries": A Christmas Thought—Church +Parade—Dives or Lazarus, Which?—Individual +Responsibility for Corporate +Wrong Doing—"If Thou Hadst Known"—Animal Sunday—The +Secret of the Quiet Mind—The Power of a Symbol—Mercy—What +is Christianity?</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>First Principles—Repentance—Repentance +from Dead Works—Faith Towards God—The +Laying-on of Hands—From what Centre do +we Think?—The Blessed Sacrament—The Unjust Steward—The +Earthquake in Sicily—A Suggestion for Lent—The Leverage Power +in Man—The Departure of Loved Ones.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>God's Truth—Limiting the Holy One-The +Awakening—Motherhood in God—The Origin +of Man—Wheat and Tares—Ought the Clergy +to Criticise the Bible?—The Obligation of the Sabbath—Nelson and +Trafalgar—The Bishop of London's Fund—Joint Heirs with +Christ—Virtue—Knowledge—Self-Control—Patience—Godliness—Brotherly +Kindness—Our Father, which art in Heaven—Hallowed be Thy +Name—Thy Kingdom Come—Thy Will be Done—Give us this Day our +Daily Bread—Forgive us our Trespasses—Lead us not into +Temptation—Thine is the Kingdom.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="noindent pfirst"><span class="bold">NEW (?) THEOLOGY</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>New (?) Theology—Soul-Hunger—The Pre-Natal +Promise—Where to Find the Lord—The +Storm—Praying for the Departed—The Doctrine of the Holy +Unity—Hades—Truth—Shallowness—Assurance—Demonology—Our +Mother in Heaven—The Visible Church—The Limits of +Forgiveness—St. Simon and St. Jude—The +Atonement—Auto-Suggestion—O.H.M.S.—Phariseeism—Advent: +S.P.G.—Advent: Incarnation—Advent: The +Bible—Advent: The Woman Clothed with the Sun.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span>COMMENDED BY +<br />DR. WALPOLE, BISHOP OF EDINBURGH.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>"All who have at any time been laid aside by sickness will have +felt the need of just such a book as this which Mr. Trevelyan has +compiled. Trouble brings us face to face with realities, and it is +then that we need strong, hopeful words that will shew us how we +ought to meet it. These will be found in the admirable selections +that are bound up under the attractive title Apples of Gold."—GEORGE +BISHOP OF EDINBURGH</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>A book of the greatest possible help—and will +give more strengthening thought than many +such manuals are apt to give</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">Apples of Gold</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>A COMMONPLACE BOOK of selected +Readings, intended to suggest thoughts, lay +foundations, and build up character.</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><span>COMPILED AND ARRANGED BY THE REV. +<br />W. B. TREVELYAN, M.A. +<br />WARDEN OF LIDDON HOUSE</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>216 pages. Handsome Cloth Binding. 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Presentation Editions, printed on thin paper. Limp Leather, full +gilt back, gilt top, silk register. 4s. 6d. net. Calf or Turkey +Morocco, red under gilt edges, gilt roll, silk register, boxed. +7s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">Library of Historic Theology.</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><span class="medium">EDITED BY THE REV. WM. C. PIERCY, M.A.</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><em class="italics small">Each Volume, Demy 8vo., Cloth, Red Burnished Top, 5s. net.</em></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><em class="italics">The following Volumes are now ready:</em></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE PRESENT RELATIONS OF SCIENCE AND RELIGION.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. PROFESSOR T. G. BONNEY, D.Sc.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>ARCHEOLOGY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By PROFESSOR EDOUARD NAVILLE, D.C.L., LL.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>MYSTICISM IN CHRISTIANITY.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. W. K. FLEMING, M.A., B.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE RULE OF LIFE AND LOVE.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. R. L. OTTLEY, D.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE RULE OF FAITH AND HOPE.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. R. L. OTTLEY, D.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>MARRIAGE IN CHURCH AND STATE.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. T. A. LACEY, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>CHRISTIANITY AND OTHER FAITHS.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. W. ST. CLAIR TISDALL, D.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE BUILDING UP OF THE OLD TESTAMENT.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. CANON R. B. GIRDLESTONE, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE CHURCHES IN BRITAIN. Vol. I. and II.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. ALFRED PLUMMER, D.D.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>CHARACTER AND RELIGION.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. THE HON. EDWARD LYTTELTON, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE CREEDS: Their History, Nature and Use.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. HAROLD SMITH, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>MISSIONARY METHODS, ST. PAUL'S OR OURS?</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. ROLAND ALLEN, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>THE CHRISTOLOGY OF ST. PAUL (Hulsean Prize Essay).</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. S. NOWELL ROSTRON, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<dl class="docutils"> +<dt class="noindent"><span>RELIGION IN AN AGE OF DOUBT.</span></dt> +<dd><p class="first last noindent pfirst"><span>By the REV. CHARLES J. SHEBBEARE, M.A.</span></p> +</dd> +</dl> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="small">Further important announcements wilt be made in due course; +<br />full particulars may from obtained from the Publisher.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span>* * * * * * * *</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 3em"> +</div> +<p class="center pfirst"><span class="bold large">THE PURPLE SERIES</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><span>Books of Devotion and Meditation.</span></p> +<p class="center pnext"><span>Cloth, 1s. 6d. net each.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 2em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>PRAYER AND COMMUNION. By the Right +Rev. the BISHOP OF EDINBURGH. Also bound +in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THERE IS NO DEATH. By the Ven. BASIL +WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in White +Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>MYSTIC IMMANENCE. By the Ven. BASIL +WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in White +Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THEM WHICH SLEEP IN JESUS. By the +Rev. G. T. SHETTLE, L.A.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>CEDAR AND PALM. By the Rev. W. EWING, M.A.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE PROBLEMS AND PRACTICE OF +PRAYER. By the Rev. S. C. LOWRY, M.A.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 1em"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst"><span>THE WAITING-PLACE OF SOULS. By the +Rev. C. E. WESTON, M.A.</span></p> +<div class="vspace" style="height: 6em"> +</div> +<!-- -*- encoding: utf-8 -*- --> +<div class="backmatter"> +</div> +<p class="pfirst" id="pg-end-line"><span>*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK </span><span>MYSTIC IMMANENCE</span><span> ***</span></p> +<div class="cleardoublepage"> +</div> +<div class="language-en level-2 pgfooter section" id="a-word-from-project-gutenberg" xml:lang="en" lang="en"> +<span id="pg-footer"></span><h2 class="level-2 pfirst section-title title"><span>A Word from Project Gutenberg</span></h2> +<p class="pfirst"><span>We will update this book if we find any errors.</span></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>This book can be found under: </span><a class="reference external" href="http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36996"><span>http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/36996</span></a></p> +<p class="pnext"><span>Creating the works from print editions not protected by U.S. copyright +law means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works, +so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United +States without permission and without paying copyright royalties. +Special rules, set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this +license, apply to copying and distributing Project Gutenberg™ +electronic works to protect the Project Gutenberg™ concept and +trademark. 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+
+.. meta::
+ :PG.Id: 36996
+ :PG.Title: Mystic Immanence
+ :PG.Released: 2015-01-24
+ :PG.Rights: Public Domain
+ :PG.Producer: Al Haines
+ :DC.Creator: Basil Wilberforce
+ :DC.Title: Mystic Immanence
+ The Indwelling Spirit
+ :DC.Language: en
+ :DC.Created: 1914
+ :coverpage: images/img-cover.jpg
+
+================
+MYSTIC IMMANENCE
+================
+
+.. clearpage::
+
+.. pgheader::
+
+.. container:: titlepage center white-space-pre-line
+
+ .. vspace:: 4
+
+ .. class:: xx-large bold
+
+ MYSTIC IMMANENCE
+
+ .. class:: x-large
+
+ THE INDWELLING SPIRIT
+
+ .. vspace:: 2
+
+ .. class:: medium
+
+ BY THE VENERABLE BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D.
+
+ .. vspace:: 3
+
+ .. class:: medium
+
+ LONDON : ELLIOT STOCK
+ 7, PATERNOSTER ROW, E.C.
+ 1914
+
+ .. vspace:: 4
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ WORKS BY ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+SPIRITUAL CONSCIOUSNESS, 3s. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH. 3s. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND. 3s. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US.
+With Portrait of the Author. 3s. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+POWER WITH GOD. 3s. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME. 5s.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER
+ABBEY. First Series. 5s.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER
+ABBEY. Second Series. 5s.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH. 5s.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+NEW (?) THEOLOGY. THOUGHTS ON THE
+UNIVERSALITY AND CONTINUITY OF THE
+DOCTRINE OF THE IMMANENCE OF GOD. 5s.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+THERE IS NO DEATH, 1s. 6d. net; bound
+in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+MYSTIC IMMANENCE. THE INDWELLING
+SPIRIT, 1s. 6d. net; bound in White
+Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+THE HOPE OF GLORY, 1s. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+LIGHT ON THE PROBLEMS OP LIFE. 2s. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+THE AWAKENING, 1s. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+.. class:: center
+
+ ELLIOT STOCK, 7, PATERNOSTER Row, E.C.
+
+.. vspace:: 3
+
+.. class:: center
+
+ *All rights reserved*
+
+.. vspace:: 4
+
+.. _`FOREWORD`:
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ FOREWORD
+
+.. vspace:: 3
+
+.. class:: center
+
+ [Transcriber's Note: Foreword missing from source book]
+
+.. vspace:: 4
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ CONTENTS
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+`FOREWORD`_ (missing from source book)
+`INFINITE IMMANENT MIND`_
+`SPIRIT, SOUL, BODY`_
+`"OUT OF THE EVERYWHERE INTO HERE"`_
+`LAST WORDS`_
+
+.. vspace:: 4
+
+.. _`Infinite Immanent Mind`:
+
+.. class:: center x-large bold
+
+ MYSTIC IMMANENCE
+
+.. vspace:: 3
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ Infinite Immanent Mind
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+"Whose is this image and superscription?"—ST. MATT. xxii. 20.
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+The question, "Whose is this image and
+superscription?" is suggestive, first, of the
+deeper meaning of a harvest festival, and that
+is the recognition in public worship that the
+material universe is the visible thought of God.
+What is the principle by which everything
+came into being? Physical science has now
+reduced all material things to a primary ether,
+universally distributed, whose innumerable
+particles are in absolute equilibrium.[#] The
+initial movement, then, which began to
+concentrate material substances out of the ether
+could not have originated with the particles
+themselves, and we are logically compelled to
+acknowledge the presence of a Creative
+Intelligence exercising volition. That Creative
+Intelligence exercising volition, that Parent
+Mind, has impressed His image and
+superscription upon all that is—upon the life and
+beauty of the animal world, upon the marvels
+of the vegetable world, the prolific fruits of
+the earth, the gorgeous flowers with which
+church and altar are decorated to-day. Whose
+is their image and superscription? Whom do
+they manifest? Whence come their life and
+their beauty? To understand the deeper
+meaning of a church decorated with fruits and
+flowers we must have risen to some conception
+of the Invisible Intelligence that is realizing
+itself in concrete phenomena. Everything in
+the physical world is what it is by reason of a
+spirit-organism or mind-form which relates it
+to the Universal Mind, and the Universal
+Mind is that Divine activity which St. John
+calls the Word, the Logos, the Originator
+in creative activity. "Through every
+grass-blade," says Carlyle, "the glory of the present
+God still beams." It does, and therefore a
+harvest festival suggests, not only the obvious
+duty of profound thanksgiving to a bounteous
+Father—that goes without saying—but also
+a reverent mental recognition of the intense
+nearness of God, that "Earth's crammed with
+Heaven and every common bush afire with God."
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: noindent small
+
+[#] *Cf.* Troward's Edinburgh Lectures.
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+So the first thought of to-day is that the
+world is ruled by Mind and not by Matter,
+that "there is a soul in all things, and that
+soul is God," that in the true philosophy of
+Creation every atom, every germ, has within
+it a principle, a life, a purpose, a degree of
+consciousness appropriate to its position in the
+scheme of things. That consciousness, that
+mind, differs in magnitude in its different
+manifestations; higher in the insect than in
+the vegetable, higher in the animal than in
+the insect, and occasionally there is evidenced
+in the animal a shrewdness which implies
+observation and close reasoning. For example,
+recently I was at Christchurch, in Hampshire,
+and was conducted by Mr. Hart over his
+unique museum of birds, representing the
+life-work of an expert and enthusiast. He told
+me many most interesting things, and amongst
+them the following:
+
+It is well known that the cuckoo makes no
+nest of its own, but places its eggs in the nest
+of one of the smaller birds. Now, in order to
+deceive the bird amongst whose eggs the
+cuckoo intends to place its own egg, the
+cuckoo causes the egg it is about to lay to
+assume the colour and markings of the eggs
+of the small bird who is to be the
+foster-mother. Mr. Hart showed me over forty
+cuckoos' eggs, each one coloured to imitate
+the natural egg of the bird whose nest the
+cuckoo had commandeered. This had been
+done with extraordinary accuracy, from the
+bright blue of the hedge-sparrow's egg to the
+dull olive of the nightingale's egg, and even
+the peculiar markings, like notes of music, of
+the yellow-hammer's egg, had been imitated.
+
+Consider the extraordinary mental power
+implied. The cuckoo has first to decide which
+nest she will lay under contribution. She has
+then to study the colouring of the eggs in that
+nest; then, with some amazing exercise of the
+creative power of thought, she has to cause
+her unlaid egg to assume that colour. She
+then lays it on the ground, and, carrying it in
+her beak, carefully places it amongst the eggs
+of the little foster-mother. What an intense,
+ever-present reality is the Infinite Mind!
+What a glorious thought it is that the Eternal
+Purpose is everywhere! When the heart
+grows faint and the hands weary, how
+sustaining it is to know that there is no chance, no
+mere machinery—everywhere purpose,
+intelligence, evolution, love!
+
+Now, obviously the operation of the
+Originating Mind in all that is differs in quality of
+self-realization in proportion to the receptive
+capacity of the matter in which it is immanent.
+It is not sufficient for us intellectually to
+affirm the immanence of God in a blade of
+grass, but it is for us to carry the thought
+higher, and not to rest until we have realized
+that Divine immanence is in a far more intense
+degree in ourselves. Man is the crown of
+Creation, and when our Lord took that coin
+in His hand and asked the question, "Whose
+is this image and superscription?" He was
+stimulating thinkers to consider man's unique
+place in the cosmic order, and man's true
+relation to the Universal Originating Spirit; and
+when a man has really found that, he is well
+on his way to the region of understanding and
+realization.
+
+These Pharisees were no obscurantists. Some
+of them were Essenes, some Therapeuts, some
+Mystics; and when the Lord asked "Whose
+is this image?" their minds would automatically
+have reverted to the profound declaration
+of human origins in the Book of Genesis:
+"So God created man in His own image, in
+the image of God created He him." They
+would have realized that the question was
+a suggestion for a thought-excursion. It was.
+It was a hint at the transcendent truth of the
+elemental inseverability of God and man. It
+was an appeal to a Divine fact in man; it was
+a reiteration of His dogma, "The kingdom of
+Heaven is within you"; it was a reaffirmation
+of the truth that nothing can ever really
+change the central current of man's purpose,
+and regenerate man's nature, but the clear
+recognition of his dignity, his responsibility,
+his potentiality, as a vehicle for the
+manifestation of God. If they had brought to Jesus
+some utterly degraded specimen of the human
+race, as they brought Him that silver
+didrachma, and asked Him the question,
+"'Whose is the image and superscription'
+on this man?" (and they virtually did this
+when they brought Him the woman taken in
+adultery) there could have been but one reply—"In
+the image of God created He him";
+and that which God has once impressed with
+His image, though that image may be defaced
+and overlaid, is His for ever, and the impress
+can never be obliterated.
+
+You remember Tennyson's words:
+
+ | "For good ye are and bad, and like to coins,
+ | Some true, some light, but every one of you
+ | Stamped with the image of the King."
+
+"Stamped with the image of the King." The
+thought touches human life at many points,
+theological, personal, practical. The
+theological lesson from the human coin stamped
+with the Divine image is one of the utmost
+importance as a stimulus to spiritual growth.
+It is the transcendent twin-truth of the Eternal
+humanity in God, and the Eternal Divinity in
+man; that inasmuch as all that is must have
+pre-existed, as a first principle, in the mind of
+the Infinite Originator, and as the highest of
+all that is, so far as we at present know, is
+man, the archetypal original of man must be
+in the hidden nature of the Infinite Mind;
+and therefore man, however buried and stifled
+for educative purposes in the corruptible body,
+is in his inmost ego indestructible, and
+inseverably linked to the Father of Spirits. God
+needs man as a vehicle for Self-Manifestation.
+"The heavens declare the glory of God, and
+the firmament sheweth His handiwork"; but
+only man—mental, moral, volitional
+man—can declare the nature of God and manifest
+the qualities of God. As God's power is
+revealed in the wheeling planet, God's nature
+is revealed in the thinking man. Man is
+therefore the special sphere of the
+self-manifestation of the Originating Mind. We humans
+are personal spirits who have proceeded from
+God into matter, and "the image and
+superscription" of the Creative Sovereign Power,
+whence we came, remains for ever indelibly
+impressed upon our inmost *ego*, and must
+work in us, and will work in us, until at last
+it unites our conscious mind fully with God.
+Inasmuch as humanity is the chosen vehicle
+of the self-expression of the moral qualities of
+the Originating Spirit, humanity will, through
+much initial imperfection and through many
+changes, evolve upwards and onwards, until at
+last it shall be complete in Him, and the
+preordained purpose of the Originating Spirit be
+completely fulfilled. He who believes this
+must be, theologically, a universalist.
+
+There follows the personal lesson. The
+moral evolution of humanity is not automatic,
+it is not generic, it is not impersonal. It is
+individual, in accord with the personal equation
+of each one. Though it is a necessary
+philosophic truth that our true *ego*, our imperishable
+centre, is in the universal, and not in the
+imprisonment of what we now call personality,
+still we shall never lose our individuality, we
+shall always know that "I am I and no one
+else." "With God," said De Tocqueville,
+"each one counts for one," and each one must
+work out his own salvation. You and I will
+not drift onwards in a vague, impersonal stream
+called "the race." Each one of us is a
+responsible life-centre in which God has expressed
+Himself, and we have to become moral beings,
+and a moral being is not machine-made—he
+must be grown; he is the product of evolution,
+and for the purpose of evolution he must
+emerge triumphant from resistance, as every
+flower, every grape, every grain of corn in
+this church has emerged triumphant. In other
+words, he must be exposed to what, with our
+present imperfect knowledge, we call evil. It
+is just here that the analogy of the coin comes
+in. Man is a composite being—he possesses
+an inferior animal nature, a lower region of
+appetite, perception, imagination, and
+tendency; in other words, to carry on the analogy
+used by our Lord, there is a reverse side to
+every human coin. Don't overpress the
+analogy, but note that to every current coin
+there is a reverse side, and when you are
+looking at that side you cannot see the King's
+image. Generally on the reverse side there is
+some device representing a myth, or tradition,
+or national characteristic. For example, on
+the reverse side of this denarius, or silver
+didrachma, that they brought to our Lord,
+was a representation of Mercury with the
+Caduceus. Hold in your hand an English
+sovereign. Think of our Lord's analogy. Let
+the mind wander back into the distant past,
+and consider the ages during which that
+sovereign has been in the making: the
+precipitation of the chemical constituents of gold
+in prehistoric times, when the planet was
+emerging from the fiery womb that bore it;
+the forcing of the metal into the cells of the
+quartz under the incalculable pressure of the
+contracting, cooling world; the ages upon
+ages of concealment in the depths of the
+earth; the discovery of the metal, and all that
+was implied; the toil of the miners, the
+smelting, the refining, the alloying; and, at last,
+the stamping with the image and superscription
+of the reigning sovereign. And once
+stamped in the Mint it is an essential item in
+the economy of a great empire. It is legal
+tender—no man may refuse it in payment;
+at his peril does any man clip it or take from
+its weight. The image and superscription of
+the reigning sovereign gives it its dignity, its
+sphere of usefulness, even its name. Now
+turn it over; you can no longer see the image
+of the King. What is this on the reverse
+side? Another device, an heraldic design,
+symbolical of the traditions and myths of
+the nation; a transition from the real to the
+illusory, a representation of St. George
+fighting the dragon. "Whose is this image and
+superscription?" Whose handiwork is this?
+Examine closely the reverse side of a sovereign.
+Close to the date you will see some minute
+capital letters. They are the initials of the
+talented chief engraver to the Mint in the
+reign of George III., the designer of both
+sides of the coin which Ruskin said was the
+most beautiful coin in Europe, the English
+sovereign. Who is the engraver who has
+stamped the reverse of every human coin
+with the mythical designs of our human
+imagination, the pleasing illusions of our
+natural self-life, the device of our outer and
+common humanity, the conditions of our
+flesh-and-blood existence? Do you really believe
+that this was done by some powerful enemy
+of the Most High? The mythical, demonized
+objectification of what we call evil is greatly
+in the way of clear thought. St. Paul is
+careful to point out, in Romans viii., that there is
+only one Originator, and He can never be
+taken by surprise. Paul says man was "made
+subject to vanity, not willingly, but by God." The
+same omnipotent hand that stamped the
+King's image stamped also the reverse of the
+coin. The device on the reverse side of the
+human coin is the device of human heredity,
+the qualities of temperament, the
+race-memories which belong to the region of animal
+life-power. We have had "fathers of our
+flesh," the Apostle reminds us. They have
+transmitted to us, by human generations,
+tendencies appertaining to corporeal life. There
+is nothing to deprecate in these tendencies in
+themselves; they are all within the majestic
+lines of nature. Obviously, if we concentrate
+all our attention on the reverse side of the
+coin, if we persist in imagining that our animal
+nature is our real self, we forget that the
+King's image is on the other side. We can
+only see one side at a time, and while we
+gaze at the reverse side, and the other side is
+hidden, doubt, depression, pessimism, sense of
+separateness from God, are the inevitable result.
+
+What is the moral of the analogy? It is
+this: Do not always harp upon the worst side
+of yourself. We are bound to become what
+we see ourselves ideally to be. The higher
+your ideal of yourself, the more rapid your
+spiritual growth; see yourself ideally as Divine,
+and you will become it. Remember, you
+cannot see both sides of the coin of yourself
+at once. When you are discouraged by the
+prominence of the animal nature; when you
+are prone to give way to appetite or temper,
+or despondency, or self-detestation, instantly
+force yourself to turn over, as it were, the
+coin of yourself; "reckon yourself," as Paul
+says, "alive to God"; forcibly detach your
+attention from the reverse side; think
+intensely into the other side. Say, "I am
+spirit, I am the Lord's; His image is stamped
+on me, His life is in me. His eternal purpose
+is my perfection, my true ego is His Divine
+Life; I am a personal spirit, thought-begotten
+by the Father-Spirit in His own image and
+likeness, made subject to the vanity of human
+birth, that through the bondage of corruption
+I may attain to the conscious liberty of the
+glory of Sonship. This body is not I, not the
+real I." The thought, when persisted in,
+becomes creative; it restores the equilibrium; it
+helps the at-one-ment of the two sides of the
+coin, the human and the Divine, making, as
+the Apostle says, "of the twain one new man."
+
+The same rule applies as to our judgments
+of others. Remember, we cannot see both
+sides of the human coin at once, and therefore
+our judgments are literally one-sided. This
+they are in both directions. The people we
+admire are not deserving of all the worship we
+give them; the people we dislike are not as
+black as we paint them. Some people live
+with only the reverse side visible, but always
+there is the other side of the coin. I have
+never honestly tried mentally to turn over
+a human coin of this description without
+finding the King's image often defaced and covered
+with accretions, but always there. If asked
+of the most degraded, "Whose is this image?"
+I should not hesitate in my reply: "The
+qualities, potentialities, of Spirit are here
+though hidden." The conclusion is, Never
+despair of anyone, and never despise thy brother
+man; always believe the best of other people;
+be sure that the name of the Eternal Father
+is impressed on their true *ego*. That Divine
+name is ineradicable. In the end it will save
+the worst, though, it may be, "yet so as by fire."
+
+The practical lesson scarcely needs
+enforcement. "Whose is this image and
+superscription?" asks the Head of humanity of the
+human items that make up the race. A
+recognition of the fact that the real *ego* in
+every man is Divine would be the golden key
+which would unlock the most puzzling of the
+social problems of the age. The prominent
+evils which degrade humanity would pass
+away before it, and in private life love would
+reign instead of harsh criticism. If the
+answer were clearly and intelligently given
+to the question, "Whose is this image and
+superscription?" and it were recognized that
+humanity is God-souled, and that the Originating
+Spirit is the self-evolving image in all,
+it would not only mitigate our personal
+judgments of others, but it would break down
+the prejudices which now divide us. The
+regenerating transforming mission of love
+would knit souls together, there would be no
+"Eastern question," for, in God, there are no
+Greeks, Turks, Bulgarians, Russians,
+Austrians, there are only men.
+
+The universality of the Divine impress, the
+certainty that every individual life-centre is
+a manifestation of God, should convince us
+that "one is our Father and all we are
+brethren." To know that humanity is God's
+child, though it has a side weighted with
+crime, brutality, and degradation, should
+stimulate us, first, always to see the best side in
+people we dislike, and, secondly, to associate
+ourselves with all ameliorating work for
+humanity in a vast Empire city like London.
+The human coins are sometimes for a while
+lost, and it is our duty to find them. Our
+Lord once drew a vivid picture of a search for
+a lost coin. He implied that it was the
+Church's fault (for the woman in that parable
+is the Church) that the coin was lost. He
+suggested that we should light a candle and
+stir up the dust from the unswept floor of our
+distorted social conditions, and actively, eagerly
+search for His God-stamped human coins till
+we found them. To keep others and to make
+others happy is the road to personal happiness,
+that is implied in the conclusion of that
+allegory of the lost coin. The successful
+searcher is represented as calling upon friends
+and neighbours to rejoice with her, for she has
+found the coin which was lost. To manifest
+love and help to make others happy is the
+highest credential for the future life beyond,
+for "Heaven is not Heaven to one alone. Save
+thou one soul, and thou mayest save thine own."
+
+
+
+
+
+.. vspace:: 4
+
+.. _`Spirit, Soul, Body`:
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ Spirit, Soul, Body.
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+"A man's heart deviseth his way, but the Lord directeth
+his steps."—PROV. xvi. 9.
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+A profound philosophy underlies that
+inspired maxim. Man is a threefold
+being, composed of spirit, soul, and body, and
+this proverb indicates the true relation which
+should exist between these three functioning
+centres in each individual man. Soul is the
+region of the intellect, where a man does his
+conscious thinking. Soul "deviseth man's
+way" and plans details. Spirit, the innermost
+being, the immortal *ego*, Infinite Mind
+differentiated into an individual life-centre,
+when not grieved, controls soul, and of this
+control soul is sometimes conscious, but more
+often not conscious. Body, the external part
+of man's being, the association of organs
+whereby the spirit comes into contact with
+the physical universe, ought to obey soul,
+controlled by spirit, and then all is well. That
+is the ideal relation between the three
+functioning centres in individual man. Spirit is the
+seat of our God-consciousness. Soul is the
+seat of our self-consciousness. Body is the
+seat of our sense-consciousness. In the spirit
+God dwells; in the soul self dwells; in the
+body sense dwells. The at-one-ment is the
+realized equipoise of these functioning factors
+in the complex mechanism of the individual
+man. The body, with its senses, subject to
+the soul with its conscious mind. The soul,
+with its conscious mind, subject to the spirit
+which is Divine. And when a man knows
+this inter-relation, and gives spirit the
+pre-eminence, he does not sin. Disharmony, or,
+as we call it, sin, when it is mental, is the
+assertion of self, seeking its life and its
+happiness through human intelligence only. Sin,
+when it is bodily, is the assertion of animal
+appetite, seeking its life and its happiness
+through the senses only. Harmony lies in
+the soul-self, of which the conscious mind is
+the functioning power, seeking its life and
+its happiness in obedience to spirit, thinking
+itself into conscious oneness with spirit, the
+inmost shrine of our complex nature. Then,
+as Soul will be no longer functioning from the
+plane of material conditions, Body obeys Soul,
+and thus, though a man's conscious mind
+"deviseth his way," Spirit "directeth his steps."
+
+There is a restful universalism in this
+analysis, because spirit is the true man. Spirit
+is "the kingdom of heaven within." Spirit
+is "the Father within you." The one ever-lasting
+impossibility to man is to sever himself
+from immanent spirit. A man's soul may
+have so wrongly "devised his way" as to be
+derelict; the nightmare of life may have been
+so heavy that a man has not recognized that
+the keys of the Kingdom of Heaven within him
+are committed to him. He may not yet have
+awakened to the truth that God's intensity
+dwells within him; he may even plunge into
+animalism; he may pass out of this life still
+in his dream, but, though he knows it not,
+whatever his mind may devise, the Lord,
+Immanent Spirit, will still "direct his steps"
+to the ultimate issue. Into whatever
+educative school a human being may pass. Spirit
+goes with him. "If I go down into Hades,
+Thou art there; if I take the wings of the
+morning and fly to the uttermost parts of the
+sea, even there shall Thy right hand lead me." And
+where Spirit is, there is Love—tireless,
+patient, remedial, effective, and "at last, far
+off, at last," every wandering derelict human
+being will "arise and go to its Father." I
+know that you cannot make another person
+see what you see yourself, but I long to
+encourage all to believe it, to test it, to live it,
+to proclaim it. Some think I err by ceaselessly
+reiterating the same truth. I cannot
+help it; it is the ideal I am striving to attain
+myself. I must give it to others. As Whittier said:
+
+ | "If there be some weaker one,
+ | Give me strength to help him on.
+ | If a blinder soul there be,
+ | Let me guide him nearer Thee."
+ |
+
+I desire to encourage all to aim at conscious
+identification with Spirit, and to bear witness
+by the peace it brings into their lives.
+
+ | "That to believe these things are so,
+ | This firm faith never to forego,
+ | Despite of all which seems at strife
+ | With blessing, all with curses rife,
+ | That this is blessing, this is life."
+ |
+
+The Collect, Epistle, and Gospel for the
+eighth Sunday after Trinity help the
+attainment of this mental attitude. The Epistle
+touches upon a question of importance to
+those who are learning the glorious truth of
+the Immanence of God. Do not let
+concentration upon your oneness with Infinite
+Spirit Immanent hinder your consciousness
+of Infinite Spirit Transcendent—that is,
+external to you. The Lord Jesus, knowing that
+the human mind can only cognize in terms
+of human experience, gave us the name
+"Father" to help us mentally to personify
+Infinite Spirit Transcendent—that is, external
+to us. The Lord Jesus was intensely
+conscious of the Immanence of God, He called
+it "the Father in Him," but He also prayed
+definitely to the Father outside Him.
+St. Paul suggests that when we pray to
+undifferentiated Spirit, who is God outside us,
+we should use the familar [Transcriber's note: familiar?]
+affectionate title
+"Abba." The Lord Jesus is only recorded
+to have used this title once, at the moment
+of His deepest agony, and it is in suffering,
+physical or mental, that you most want it.
+It is a declaration of your estimate of God,
+and therefore important, because the ability
+of Divine Love to help and soothe you is
+conditioned by your appreciation of Him and
+your mental attitude of receptivity towards
+Himself. So in those times of deepest
+darkness, when He seems most absent, it is well
+to address Him by the tenderest name, and
+say, Abba, Father. "Abba, Father, if it be
+possible, let this cup pass from Me."
+
+Let us consider the Collect. How it redeems
+our Liturgy from its leaven of Augustinianism!
+How it silences the obscurantists who accuse
+believers in universal restitution of going
+beyond the Church's teaching! Is this collect
+an authoritative formula of the Church, or is it
+not? "O God, whose never-failing Providence
+ordereth all things both in Heaven and on
+earth." In other words, a man's conscious
+mind may wrongly "devise his way," but "the
+Lord will direct his steps." Saturate your
+mind with that thought. Speak to the
+universal Spirit outside you and individualize
+Him. Say, "Abba, Father, whose
+never-failing providence ordereth all things both in
+Heaven and on earth, though my heart may
+be 'devising my way' wrongly and tortuously,
+I know Thou wilt 'direct my steps' into Thy
+purpose." In that attitude of mind you know
+that God will be in whatever happens to you.
+This gives you a great freedom in worshipping
+Infinite Spirit. You feel yourself emancipated
+from all traditional conceptions, and you feel
+in yourself the aspiration of Faber when he wrote:
+
+ | "Oh, for freedom, for freedom in worshipping God,
+ | For the mountain-top feeling of generous souls,
+ | For the health, for the air, of the hearts deep and broad,
+ | Where grace, not in rills, but in cataracts rolls!"
+ |
+
+It is well to face the principle underlying
+these words of the collect: Abba, Father,
+"ordereth all things both in Heaven and on
+earth." Then, as His will is man's sanctification,
+the logical conclusion is an absolute
+ultimate universalism.
+
+The absurdity of the paradox that man by
+wrongly "devising his way" can ultimately
+defeat the predestined purpose of Infinite
+Originating Mind is self-evident. Sophocles
+and Plato taught that omnipotent purpose
+governed the apparently accidental phenomena
+of life, and the writer of the book of Proverbs
+says plainly: "A man's heart may devise his
+way," but "the Lord will direct his steps." That
+is the inspired statement of the problem.
+Milton thought the problem insoluble, and
+describes the fallen angels exercising their
+minds on "fixed fate, free will, fore-knowledge
+absolute," and being "in wandering mazes
+lost," I really think it only needs common
+sense. Infinite Mind expresses Himself in
+individual human life-centres that He may
+realize His own qualities and have millions of
+separate entities to love and, after education,
+to love Him. Is it conceivable that He would
+so overdo His creative work as to produce
+beings with a superior will to Himself capable
+of resisting Him through the endless ages,
+and putting His purpose to complete
+confusion? Is it not obvious that He would
+only give them enough will to train them?
+The will of man, such as it is, has its clearly-defined
+sphere. It is with his will he "deviseth
+his way," and that "devising his way" is the
+test of his life; but he can no more escape the
+ultimate purpose of Abba, Father, than a
+material substance on this planet can escape
+the law of gravitation. Obviously we have
+volition, we have the power to "devise our
+way." This must be so for two reasons.
+First, Originating Spirit desires to realize His
+highest qualities in man. Therefore, man
+must have liberty to withhold his co-operation
+or he would be only an automaton. Mechanical
+moral qualities would not be moral any
+more than your watch is moral. To receive
+and to distribute the nature of the Divine
+mind, not mechanism, but mental acquiescence
+is necessary. "The heavens declare the glory
+of God," but they do it mechanically, not
+morally. The solar system is a perfect work
+of mechanical creation, but the planet cannot
+leave its appointed orbit. Man can. If man
+obeyed God, only as a planet revolves in its
+orbit, he would "declare the glory of God,"
+but he would not be a man; that is, he would
+not be a mental centre in which the Originating
+Mind could realize Itself. Then, again, without
+being free to disobey, we could never become
+moral beings. The antagonistic pressure of
+non-moral inclinations challenges our highest
+self, and as we make, within our limited
+sphere, correct choice between alternatives
+presented, we are built up Godward or the
+reverse. But inasmuch as Infinite Spirit and
+His vehicles are elementally inseverable, and
+"Abba, Father, ordereth all things," though
+wrong choice, and the selection of lower
+standards, will occasion pain and unrest, and
+delay the evolution of the Eternal purpose,
+and grieve the Spirit within us. Creative
+Spirit is Omnipotent, to defeat Him is
+impossible. He will ultimately, in ways of His
+own, "direct man's steps" without turning
+him into an automaton. When once you
+perceive that man in his inmost nature is the
+product of the Divine Mind, imaging forth an
+image of Itself, you are certain that no negation
+can finally frustrate the evolution of the Divine
+principle which is the inmost centre in us all.
+It must ultimately blend with the ocean of
+uncreated life whence it came, and whither
+from all Eternity it is predestined to return,
+for Infinite Mind has declared of His human
+children, "Ye shall be perfect." Of course,
+we must ourselves "open out the way." In
+that obligation lies the function of our Will
+and our responsibility for using the Keys of
+our own Kingdom of Heaven within.
+
+As Browning expresses it so grandly in "Paracelsus":
+
+ | "There is an inmost centre in us all,
+ | Where truth abides in fulness; and around,
+ | Wall upon wall, the gross flesh hems it in.
+ | ... TO KNOW
+ | Rather consists in opening out a way
+ | Whence the imprisoned splendour may escape,
+ | Than in effecting entry for a light
+ | Supposed to be without."
+ |
+
+Those who use the Keys of their Kingdom
+of Heaven know, and "open out the way." And
+for those who don't know, though they
+blunder terribly and suffer in the blundering,
+the Immanent Spirit "directs their steps." Do
+you say this implies fatalism, submission
+to impersonal destiny destructive of independence
+and self-reliance? The Gospel negatives
+the suggestion, and demonstrates that this
+"ordering all things" is not the despotic
+overrule of an irresistible law, but the immanent
+influence of an omnipotent Providence
+ceaselessly suggesting to the Soul of man. The
+Lord Jesus said: "I can do nothing of Myself,
+the Father in Me doeth the works." Was
+that fatalism? No, the Lord Jesus was
+consciously working out the thoughts, the ideas
+of the Immanent Spirit, and the Epistle says;
+"The Spirit itself beareth witness with our
+spirit that we are the children of God; and if
+children, then heirs, heirs of God, and joint-heirs
+with Christ." "Joint-heirs with Christ,"
+that is, that the same spirit that was in
+perfection in the Christ is germinally in us, and
+though we may not yet be conscious of it, we
+are co-partners in the same splendid inheritance.
+Again, the prevalence of evil is to
+some a stumbling-block. They say God is
+all, and all is God, and God is Love, resistless,
+resourceful, perfect. He "ordereth all things
+both in Heaven and on earth," why, then, this
+discord between the heart that "deviseth the
+way" and the Lord who "directeth the steps"? why
+all this misunderstanding? Have we not
+learnt the answer? It is an interesting study
+in human psychology to note how thoughtful
+men will stumble over the answer. I am
+always repeating the axiom: Even God cannot
+make anything except by means of the process
+through which it becomes what it is. He is
+making moral beings. He can only make
+moral beings by means of the process through
+which a moral being becomes what he is, and
+that is, by having the opportunity of being
+non-moral. Therefore Infinite Spirit, who
+can never make a mistake, is responsible for
+the conditions under which what we call evil
+becomes possible, because by those conditions
+alone can men become moral beings, and these
+conditions underlie the three functioning
+centres in the complex mechanism of human beings.
+
+That is the inner meaning of that metaphor
+about gathering grapes from thorns and figs
+from thistles in the Gospel. The thorn and
+the thistle, the grape and the fig, do not signify
+separate types of men. If so, the force of the
+metaphor would fail, and Necessitarian
+Calvinism would be established.
+
+The thorn and the thistle are obeying God's
+own law of heredity and affinity by producing
+only thorns and thistles; they would violate
+the law of their being if they produced grapes
+and figs. It is an allegory of our separate
+selves, of that complex nature which
+differentiates us from the immanence of God as
+subconscious mind in the vegetable and the animal.
+Each man is the soil in which the "soul-man"
+and the "body-man" produce thorn and
+thistle, and the "spirit-man" produces grape
+and fig. The opposing functioning centres in
+the same individual strive for the mastery,
+and from this very striving emerges the
+perfected life of the Child of God, and that is
+where the possibility of what we call evil
+comes in. Our own limited minds teach us
+that God's thought-forms, imaged forth from
+the womb of Infinite Mind, could never attain
+Self-consciousness unless associated with
+matter in some definite form. That association
+with matter involved body with its "thorn
+and thistle" tendencies, which tendencies are
+the training-ground of the individual, and this
+training will be complete when the "spirit-man,"
+through the "soul-man," controls the
+"body-man," and he can say with Paul: "I keep
+under my body and bring it into subjection."
+
+As vehicles of spirit we have the capacity
+of living by a definite effort and purpose the
+higher life, the fruit-bearing life, and, as we
+live it, we weaken and starve the thorn-bearing
+life. "We are debtors," says the Apostle, we,
+who have received the Keys of our own
+Kingdom of Heaven within—"we are debtors not
+to live after the flesh."
+
+No one needs the pulpit to tell them what
+is the life "not after the flesh." Every
+purposeful encouragement of the Divine nature
+within, every clinging to principle in time of
+temptation, every masterful conquest over
+bodily desires by forcing the mind away from
+sense impressions into recollection of the
+Divinity within, every quenching of anger by
+a kind and gentle word, ministers to the
+fruit-bearing life and withers the thorn.
+
+In one word, the higher life is the
+continuous conscious blending of the human mind
+with the Infinite Mind. Remember conscious
+mind is part of the "soul-man," and our ability
+to gain dominion over the physical body
+develops as we use our will to blend our
+thought-power with the Infinite Mind, for
+the "spirit-man" influences the "body-man,"
+through the channel of the "soul-man," which
+is the seat of mind.
+
+Begin it by suffering the indwelling Spirit
+to realize itself as love.
+
+The Master taught us that to manifest love
+is to live not as an isolated unit but in terms
+of the larger life of humanity. When He was
+asked, "What shall I do to inherit eternal
+life?" He replied with the parable of the Good
+Samaritan. Manifest love to theological and
+political opponents, and unlovable people
+generally, and the thorn and thistle within
+you will have a poor chance of life.
+
+When you express love you are functioning
+from Spirit. Then "soul-man" and
+"body-man" must obey. "Soul-man" must help
+for will is part of "soul-man." Watch
+yourself. Keep the tongue from evil and the lips
+that they speak no guile. Never allow
+yourself to repeat that which will prejudice your
+hearer against another. Don't repeat a scandal.
+It causes an evil thought-atmosphere to
+prevail; it thwarts the God within; it grieves the
+Spirit more fatally than breaches of the moral law.
+
+This, then, is the message of to-day. Use
+your will to keep your mental faculties in
+conscious realization of your true relation to
+Infinite Mind, as one of His vehicles, and you
+will not grieve the Spirit. Know that God is
+the Spirit within you, and never forget that
+He is also Abba, Father, outside you. Abba,
+Father, longs for us far more than we long for
+Him. Around us always are the everlasting
+arms. He knows our imperfections and
+weaknesses of character far better than we know
+those of our own children, and our Lord said:
+"If ye then, being evil, know how to give good
+gifts to your children, how much more shall
+your Heavenly Father give good gifts to them
+that ask Him?"
+
+
+
+
+
+.. vspace:: 4
+
+.. _`"Out of the Everywhere into Here"`:
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ "Out of the Everywhere into Here."
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+"Of His own will He brought us forth by the Word,
+wherefore receive with meekness the inborn
+Word."—ST. JAMES i. 18, 21 (R.V.).
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+Though I have repeatedly spoken on
+the words of the Epistle for the fourth
+Sunday after Easter, I simply cannot pass
+them by now. They illuminate conspicuously
+the thesis that we were "thought-forms" in
+the womb of Infinite Mind before we were
+"body-forms" in this terrestrial school, and
+they affirm the closeness of our intimacy with
+Infinite Mind and the obviousness of our life's
+duty. Grant the axiom that the power of
+Infinite Mind to realize in us, and express
+through us, and externalize love in the
+circumstances of our life, is strictly conditioned by
+our appreciation of what Infinite Mind is in
+Itself, then the more familiar, the more
+reverently tender, our estimate of Originating
+Spirit, the more will It be able to manifest in
+our lives.
+
+St. James in the words I have quoted has
+suggested to us a conception of Infinite
+Creative Mind so exalted, so metaphysical,
+and yet so personal, that, if by spiritual
+consciousness we can grasp it, we possess the
+highest possible estimate of the All-Conscious
+Life-Principle whence we came. St. James
+says: "He brought us forth with the Word,"
+"He willed us forth from Himself by the
+Logos." In the Greek there is, of course, no
+personal pronoun, and, indeed, it is a paradox
+to put the masculine personal pronoun before
+this Greek word, *apekúêsen*, a word used, and
+only used, for the birth of a child from its
+mother; it has no other meaning. Imagine
+the motherly tenderness of this metaphor.
+Can it be used by accident? Does it not
+suggest the words: "Can a woman forget her
+sucking child that she should not have
+compassion upon the son of her womb?" Can
+Infinite Mind forget the individual life-centre
+which has come forth from its creative
+thought-womb? You say this is emotion, this is
+sentiment. Quite so; that is exactly what
+is needed; our relations to Originating Mind
+are too formal, too cold, too perfunctory, too
+theological.
+
+The Mother-Soul, *apekúêsen*, "brought us
+forth," "bore us," body-formed us, that by
+separation we might come to know our
+Parentage as we could never have known it
+if we had remained in the womb of Creative
+Mind, just as between human child and mother
+there can be no conscious cognizing intercourse
+till they are separated.
+
+I pray that I may realize how profoundly
+this inspired metaphor of St. James reaches
+into the deep things of God. It proves that
+the irrevocability of Divine Immanence in
+man is not the product of human speculation,
+but an authoritative revelation. As the child
+in the womb receives the nature of the mother,
+and is born into the world bearing that nature,
+part of the mother, a repetition of the mother,
+so have we come into this world with a Divine
+nature within us, which is our real self, our
+eternal humanity. It is true for us, when it
+is not yet true to us, that we are the offspring
+of the Infinite Parent-Spirit by a process more
+intimate than anything implied by the word
+"creation."
+
+What a glorious confidence ought to be
+inspired by this assurance! How it ought to
+alter our outlook upon life! The nature and
+perfections of God, as Omnipotent Love and
+Wisdom, are germinally within us, and are
+gradually advancing mankind, by an agency
+ultimately irresistible, to a more and ever
+more perfect condition. Based on this
+proposition of St. James, final restitution stands
+upon an impregnable foundation; the terrifying
+problem of evil, while it remains as an
+urgent motive for action, loses its power to
+perplex. As an Infinite Motherliness is the
+sole producing agent of all that is, and as all
+that is must have been in the thought-womb
+of Infinite Motherliness before coming into
+existence, the whole mystery of the dark side
+of life must be within the purpose of the
+eternal order, and there can be no independent
+rival to the Author of the Universe. Again,
+this amazing revelation of the Creative
+Motherliness should help us in realizing the
+oneness of humanity. It should stimulate us
+to generous strivings for better social
+conditions and more brotherly relations between
+man and man. It ought to make impossible
+the international jealousies which provoke
+taunts and defiances between European nations
+which ultimately issue in the misery and
+wickedness of war. Above all, it should
+impress upon us the dignity, the priceless
+dignity, of every individual human life, as
+drawn directly from the Originating Spirit.
+
+I desire to apply this thought. I will take
+myself. I ask, "What am I?" Now, don't
+imagine that you honour God by calling
+yourself a poor worm and a miserable sinner,
+whatever you may justly feel; it is gravely
+discourteous to the Supreme Source of your
+being. Say: "I am a human life, a personal
+spirit, body-formed into terrestrial birth. I
+recognize that I have a double consciousness,
+that two distinct planes of thought and
+initiative compose my life: the one is the natural
+or the animal man, the product of evolution
+through the operation of the Cosmic Mind;
+the other is the spiritual man, the essential
+inner nature, equipped with all the
+potentialities and the qualities of the Infinite Creative
+Mother-Soul. In the recognition of this
+duality lies the wisdom of life; in the
+reconciliation of these two planes of consciousness
+lies the battle of life; and in the supremacy
+of the higher plane of consciousness lies the
+victory of life. I recognize my limitations,
+and I regretfully acknowledge my many defeats."
+
+Upon what does victory depend? It
+depends upon our use of our will-power in
+constraining our mental faculty to rise above
+the mere sense-impressions of our lower
+consciousness, and intensify upon the eternal fact
+of our oneness with the Infinite Life from
+which we have come forth as a child comes
+from its mother's womb. St. James puts it
+perfectly clearly. He does not perplex us
+with theological casuistry or schemes of
+salvation; he just bids us use our Divine heredity.
+He says Infinite Mind has given birth to you
+by the Logos, the Word. Creative Motherliness
+has "brought you forth (*apekúêsen*) by
+the Logos," wherefore "receive with meekness
+the 'Logos Emphutos,' the 'inborn Word,'
+'the hereditary Divine nature,' which is able
+to save your souls." "With meekness"—that
+is, with receptivity. Mentally practise Divine
+self-realization, become conscious that the
+Logos, which is the mystic Christ, the image
+and nature of the Mother-God, is within you,
+"inborn." Be receptive to its promptings,
+acknowledge it, recognize it, realize it, appeal
+to it; put away purposely what St. James
+calls "all superfluity of naughtiness"—an
+expression which each must interpret for himself.
+Strengthen it by inhibiting wrong thoughts,
+by secret communion with it, and it will
+rapidly evolve, and as it grows it will
+externalize in the conditions of your life, it will
+become more and more a power in the affairs
+of your daily duty, it will build up your
+character, it will bring you into right relations
+with your fellow-men, and make you kind to
+others. As it awakens the nature of the
+Infinite Mother-Soul within you it will teach
+you what is God's ideal of humanity—namely,
+that God's true son is not one perfect man,
+though one perfect Man alone realized the
+ideal, but the whole multitudinous race of
+men, of which race God is the Father, the
+Mother, the Soul, the Glory, and the Eternity.
+
+Now, how do I know this? How can I be
+certain of this? How do I know that the
+"Logos Emphutos," the inherited nature from
+the prolific Mother-Spirit, is within me and
+"able to save my soul"? I might have arrived
+at the knowledge by induction, as did Charles
+Kingsley when he said that logic required him
+to believe that there must have been, or will
+be, an Incarnation. I arrive at it by
+Revelation; the central figure of the Christian
+Revelation proves to me incontestably the fact.
+
+This "Logos Emphutos," this inborn Word,
+this hereditary witness of the close and tender
+relationship between ourselves and Creative
+Motherliness, this "urge" of the Creative
+Mother-Soul, is a universal principle. It is
+not easy to define it; but what existence is to
+being, what the spoken word is to thought,
+what the lightning-flash is to electricity, that
+the Logos is to the Creative Mother-Soul—its
+expression, its activity, its self-utterance. The
+Logos is the quality of Originating Mind that
+forms, upholds, sustains all that is. "Without
+the Logos was not anything made that was
+made"; "in the Logos all things consist." "By
+the Logos," says St. Paul, "the heavens
+were made." The Logos is the one life in all,
+the cosmic mind in all—in the mineral, the
+crystal, the lower order of animal life, and
+above all, in its highest function, it is the
+dominating power in the soul of man, and in
+the angels and archangels of the higher spheres
+of light and life.
+
+It has always been so. The early Aryans,
+1700 B.C., knew it; but generations of wrong
+thinking have darkened human minds to their
+Divine origin as possessors of the "Logos
+Emphutos." Infinite Mind, therefore, "in
+the fulness of time," specialized the "Logos
+Emphutos," for purposes of recognition and
+observation, in one perfect life-centre. We
+call this "The" Incarnation, as if the Lord
+Jesus alone were the Incarnate Son. If so,
+He would profit us little. He could in no
+sense be our model and our brother.
+Incarnation is a universal Principle, of which
+universal Principle the Lord Jesus is the
+specialization in absolute perfection. "The
+Logos," says St. John, "was made flesh and
+dwelt among us, and we beheld His glory full
+of grace and truth." That is, the universal
+principle of the Divinity of humanity, as the
+outbirth of the Mother God, was manifested
+in Jesus of Nazareth in such full-orbed
+completeness that the qualities and perfections of
+the Parent God were displayed in Him, and
+the full result upon human character of this
+Divine Immanence, the realization of which
+had before been vague and without outline,
+was shown forth in Him, that men might
+know what power was in them, and what the
+indwelling Spirit of God was making of them.
+This embodiment of the Logos, called Jesus,
+did not stay long in the limitations of the
+flesh, but long enough to manifest the splendid
+Divine potentiality of a man in whom the
+Logos rules. The human beings that He
+came to illuminate killed His body. Plato
+long ago prophesied that if a perfect man
+appeared the world would crucify Him, and
+Plato was right. And the Gospel records His
+farewell. He says: "It is expedient for you
+that I go away."
+
+Now, before we consider what He meant
+by that saying, just brush the dust off this
+foundation-stone—the dust of accumulated
+dogmatic limitations, and theological "schemes
+of salvation," and all the rest. The Christian
+revelation is a complete and intelligible
+philosophy, and it secures your position. Infinite
+Mind, brooding Creative Motherliness, has
+expressed itself by materializing its thoughts
+in the phenomena of the universe, and
+body-forming its highest thought in human beings.
+That man is the highest expression and
+self-realization of the Creative Mother-mind, is the
+guarantee that man's consciousness mirrors
+the infinite Mother-mind as the dewdrops
+mirror the sun. It follows that if there were
+an absolutely perfect human being, that human
+being would be so God-inhabited that he would
+be able to say, "I and Infinite Mind are one;
+he that hath seen Me hath seen Infinite Mind." Now
+Jesus is this perfect human being. The
+Divine ideal was specialized, completely
+expressed, in His individual personality. The
+Divinity of Jesus means that He was the full
+embodiment of the qualities and principles of
+the Creative Motherliness, the Infinite Spirit.
+So in Jesus, God is no longer a vague
+abstraction, because I can interpret the Universal
+Mind through the specialization in Jesus:
+
+ | "Space and time, O Lord, that show Thee
+ | Oft in power, veiling good,
+ | Are too vast for us to know Thee
+ | As our trembling spirits would;
+ | But in Jesus, yes, in Jesus, Father, Thou art understood."
+
+But more; in Jesus I can also understand
+myself. Infinite Mind sent Jesus to be a
+complete full-orbed specimen of what I am
+potentially myself. The principles that He
+embodied, the "Logos Emphutos" that became
+flesh in Him, are not peculiar to Him, but
+universal, so that we can claim identity with
+Him. St. John says: "As He is, so are we
+in this world"; St. Paul says: "The Christ"—that
+is, the "Logos Emphutos"—"is in you
+the hope of glory"; and He Himself said: "I
+am in the Father, and ye in Me, and I in you."
+
+That is why He said: "It is expedient for
+you that I go away." He came to teach that
+the "inborn Word" is universal; it is the
+Mother-God repeating Itself in all Souls; and
+if this truth were to be realized and
+appreciated, it was expedient that the visible
+Personality in which it was specialized should
+be removed, in order that men might mentally
+universalize the manifestation, and learn that
+this spirit of Sonship, this Divine nature, this
+distribution of the Creative Being, belongs to
+all men, as the hope of their existence, the
+ideal of their life, the leaven of their humanity,
+the assurance of their perfection.
+
+He did not really leave us. He said that if
+He did not go the Comforter could not come.
+He is the Comforter. He identified Himself
+completely with the coming of the Holy Ghost;
+He speaks of Pentecost as His second coming;
+He says, "I will not leave you comfortless,"
+"I will come unto you"; and St. Paul, in
+2 Cor. iii. 17, in emphatic terms, declares,
+"Now the Lord"—meaning the Lord Jesus
+Christ—"is that Spirit."
+
+Our Lord also said, "When He is come He
+will convict the world of sin." Do you know
+something of this? He meant that when
+Divine Sonship, the inborn Word that was
+specialized in Him, begins to stir in a man, to
+make itself felt, there is a new principle in
+him which cannot tolerate the lower nature, but
+torments it. Until the "Logos Emphutos"
+is awakened there is no real consciousness of
+sin. Philo taught that where the Logos had
+not stirred in a man there was no moral
+responsibility; but "when He has come,"
+when something has taught you that you
+came out from the Mother-Soul, that you are
+an expression of God, how you hate yourself
+for past sin; and if from deeply ingrained
+habit you are sometimes now selfish, irritable,
+unkind, impure, the punishment comes quickly
+in the painful sense of disturbed harmony, and
+you are miserable till restored. This is "the
+Spirit of Jesus," "the Christ in you," the
+"Logos Emphutos," call it the Holy Ghost if
+you like, convicting you of sin.
+
+One final thought. This very intimate
+relationship to the Mother-Soul unfolds the
+limitless capacities of our being. All the
+power of the Kingdom of Heaven is at our
+disposal if we will mentally claim it. Remember,
+the moral issues of life are mental. It is
+a fundamental law of conscious life that by
+metaphysical telepathy we can have immediate
+communion with Infinite Life. Our minds
+can focus the Divine Presence, and we may
+speak to the world's Creator as intimately as
+a child would prattle to its mother. Then
+consider what ought our moral life to be?
+Not obedience to a conventional category of
+social maxims, but an expression of the Infinite
+Mind, and our daily prayer should be, "May
+my conscious mind perceive that Thy life,
+Thy thoughts, Thy spirit are within me, and
+that Thou art seeking to realize Thyself and
+manifest Thy love through me."
+
+Again, inasmuch as the whole must include
+its parts, and as we can mentally attract the
+attention of the whole, we can most assuredly
+attract the attention of any beloved individual
+personality in the spirit world by wireless
+thoughtography; not drawing them down
+into these denser elements that they have left,
+but lifting our spirit-self into the ethereal
+element where they abide, for when we are
+realizing God we are summoning them. That
+is a communion that breaks down the barrier
+between two worlds, and enables us to say,
+"With angels and archangels, and with all
+the company of Heaven, we laud and magnify
+Thy glorious name; evermore praising Thee,
+and saying, Holy, holy, holy, Lord God
+Almighty, Heaven and earth are full of Thy
+glory; glory be to Thee, O Lord most High."
+
+
+
+
+
+.. vspace:: 4
+
+.. _`Last Words`:
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ Last Words.
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+"We live, if ye stand fast in the Lord."—1 THESS. iii. 8.
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+The last Sunday of a year suggests a
+moral balancing of accounts. I will not
+burden you with retrospect; what is the good?
+Nor will I waste your time with anticipations—always
+a futile speculation. The only thing
+that matters is the present. How do we
+stand—now, to-day? That is important both to
+pupil and to pupil-teacher. There is
+something intensely pathetic, something that
+arouses an echo in my own heart, in the way
+Paul interweaves the "we" and the "ye" in
+that sentence. This great prototype, "We
+live if ye stand fast," of all subsequent
+ministrants to souls recognizes the close
+interdependence of spiritual welfare between himself
+and those he had been commissioned to teach.
+The truth of human solidarity, and the responsibility
+of each soul to minister to its neighbour,
+reaches its climax in such a relationship as that
+existing between Paul and the Church in
+Thessalonica. He had laboured to kindle the
+dormant capacities of their souls, while training
+his own. His life had not been easy. Festus
+said he was mad. The magistrates at Philippi
+scourged and imprisoned him. Demas forsook
+him, and his colleague Peter withstood him.
+Moreover, he had constant weakness of health,
+his thorn in the flesh tormented him, but the
+one only thing he cared for was that souls
+awakened under his ministry should not fall
+back. He speaks as if his very life hung upon
+their continued perseverance in the truth he
+had taught. "We live," he says—"we live, if
+ye stand fast in the Lord." It is as if he had
+said, "Ye are the very travail of my soul; life
+will not be worth living to me; it will be
+darkened by shadow, if ye, the souls whom I
+have influenced, fall away when I am no
+longer with you." More than that he felt that
+he would be measured by the result of his
+work. I imagine that all ministers must feel
+the same, and, without presumption, may in
+the same way suggest to their people, as one
+additional motive for striving for the grace of
+perseverance, the motive of contributing to
+the life-joy of the human instrument through
+whom they have gained some light. The
+thought obtrudes itself aggressively at one of
+these way-marks, these sign-posts in the passage
+of time, which remind one of the uncertainty
+as to the continuance of existing conditions.
+Not that "uncertainty" matters in the least.
+I dislike the word "uncertainty"; the one
+certainty is that all is well, as God is All and
+God is Love; when you know that, you don't
+talk about "uncertainty":
+
+ | "All unknown the future lies—Let it rest.
+ | God who veils it from our eyes—Knows best.
+ | Ask not what shall be to-morrow—Be content,
+ | Take the cup of joy or sorrow—God has sent."
+ |
+
+Of course, every pupil-teacher in God's
+school knows that he, personally, is nothing—nothing
+but a voice crying in the Wilderness.
+Nevertheless, he has one desire in the fulfilment
+of which his happiness here, and perhaps in
+the other dimension, is closely concerned; it
+is that his fellow-pupils should "stand fast in
+the Lord." "In the Lord," mark you—"in the
+Lord." Not in fidelity to some ethical
+standard—not in the shibboleths of some acceptable
+so-called school of thought, not in the
+excluding externalisms of some particular
+denomination—those are all incidents which have their
+place—but "in the Lord." To define
+exhaustively the meaning of "in the Lord" would
+be to recapitulate the whole curriculum; but
+to be "in the Lord" is a spiritual acquisition
+attained by systematic thinking into God, and
+"standing fast in the Lord" is using the will
+to compel the conscious mind to hold the
+thought till it becomes a normal attitude. To
+be "in the Lord" is to have discovered your
+true relation as an individual to the Infinite
+Originating Spirit. It is to have recognized
+that God is known only by the mind, and
+that mental force is "that you have the likest
+God within your soul"; and with the aid of
+that mental force to have thought yourself
+out of objective Deism into the truth of the
+universally diffused Creative Mind, Immanent,
+Transcendent, and Paternal. It is to have
+realized what Wordsworth calls the Sense
+Sublime of—
+
+ | "Something far more deeply interfused,
+ | A Motion and a Spirit that impels
+ | All thinking things, all objects of all thought,
+ | And rolls through all things."
+
+This "sense sublime," which is spiritual
+consciousness, is a sense which, once awakened,
+Materialism can never stamp out, though it is
+very possible to be unfaithful to it. It is a
+thrilling consciousness of penetrating Divine
+Mind everywhere. This "sense sublime" is
+an hereditary instinct in our nature which
+makes "feeling after God" automatic. This
+"sense sublime," added to the natural demand
+for a conception of God under some conditions
+of personality, has been the foundation of all
+religions. It was the foundation of the higher
+Deism of the Jewish theology, which
+possessed beautiful characteristics in spite of its
+anthropomorphism. Isaiah was full of the
+"sense sublime," and he bids us create
+"thought-forms" and think of Infinite Spirit
+as men would think of their mothers—"As
+one whom his mother comforteth, so will I
+comfort you." "Use your imagination," he
+would say, "to conceive that the tenderness
+of a mother feebly represents the watchful
+love, the protecting care, of Jehovah towards
+the human race; for a human mother may
+forget her child, 'Yet will I not forget thee,'
+saith the Lord."
+
+Beautiful and consoling as is Isaiah's
+conception of God as Universal Mother, it is still
+Deistic, it still leaves the Infinite Intelligence
+as a Person, which He is not. It does not
+answer the philosophic problem of how
+mentally to specialize the Infinite Mind while at
+the same time preserving mentally the
+conception of its universality. The Gospel of the
+"Word made Flesh," the revelation of the
+Incarnation, solves that problem.
+
+In the Christian revelation the words
+"Absolute," "Infinite Mind," and the rest, are
+relieved of impersonality and vagueness. We
+see that earth's teeming millions are not
+created, designed, or fashioned, or even
+generated in the physical sense. They are to God
+what words are to thoughts—expressions,
+utterances of the Infinite Mind of God. Each
+human being is an individual vehicle or
+life-centre in which the Infinite Mind expresses,
+manifests itself. Each human life is the
+reproduction in an individuality of qualities
+which the Infinite Creative Mind perceives
+within itself and desires to realize. Now, if
+the sum-total of these universally diffused
+qualities of the Infinite Mind could be
+specialized in one absolutely perfect individual
+life-centre, we should be able to recognize the
+personalness of the Infinite Mind and estimate
+the qualities and principles of the Originating
+Spirit. And in Jesus we have this unique
+specimen, this concentration in one individual
+life-centre, and we know what God is because
+in Jesus dwelt "all the fulness of the
+God-head bodily." More than this. The Universal,
+specialized in Jesus, enables us to understand
+how God is immanent in us; for the Lord
+Jesus declared that our relationship to the
+Infinite Mind was essentially and potentially
+of the same nature as His, that we too have
+"the Father in us." He emphatically declares:
+"I go to My Father and to your Father." Thus
+is Jesus the Mediator, or Uniting
+Medium, between God and man. Thus does
+"God in Christ reconcile the world to
+Himself," for in the perfectly God-inhabited man
+is revealed the transcendent truth that God
+and man, in inherent eternal unity, are one.
+When we think into this self-revelation of
+God in Jesus Christ, when we recognize what
+it implies—namely, that the personality of
+Infinite Spirit is manifested in the objective
+Christ, and that the mystic Christ is in all,
+and that every human being is a potential
+Jesus—we have realized what it is to be "in
+the Lord." If only we could stand fast in this
+truth! If we restless, capricious human beings
+could but exercise our wills, our power of
+self-compulsion, in holding our conscious minds
+fast to this thought, it would reconstitute the
+whole of our character and being, because it
+would readjust our mental relations with the
+material environment and sense-impressions in
+which we live.
+
+It alters the whole outlook on life to know
+you personally are an idea in the mind of God,
+and that you have the power within you to
+identify yourself with God's purpose. Your
+entire theology is expanded; for to begin to
+know God as He is in Himself is to become
+a convinced Universalist and a denier of the
+essentiality of evil, though you hate evil as
+you never hated it before. So to be "in the
+Lord" is not to be staggered by the existence
+of evil. The imperfection that seems to mar
+the perfection of the economy of the world is
+recognized as a necessary condition for the
+production of the highest good, one of its
+objects being to make you hate it. The
+proposition which I constantly reiterate is
+clear, logical, conclusive. God is All, All is
+God; God is the only *ousia* (substance) in
+the universe. This negation of good which we
+hate, this contrast, either is or is not part of
+universal order. If it is part of universal
+order, then, in spite of all seeming paradox, it
+is of the "all things that work together for
+good." If it is not part of His universal order,
+then the philosophy of Infinity is shattered,
+and we are confronted with another creative
+originator in the universe, in everlasting
+antagonism to the good God—a paralyzing
+Dualism, which is only another name for
+Atheism. God is All, God is Love, God is
+Omnipotent, and God is Immanent.
+Therefore it is certain that a hidden purpose of
+benevolence and love, incomparably higher
+than would be accomplished by the abolition
+of what we call evil, must have actuated the
+Infinite Mind when He "thought-created"
+phenomena. Clearly it is an impossibility,
+even to Omnipotence, to make moral beings,
+in whom He could realize His highest quality
+of love, without giving them a measure of
+volition, which volition had to pass the test
+of the complex education and temptations of
+earth-life, with all that it entails; and His
+purpose is so high and glorious that its
+ultimate consummation will justify and vindicate
+all the apparently inexplicable means He
+adopts in bringing it about.
+
+Once more—though I fear I cause that
+string to vibrate too often, but out of the
+heart the mouth speaketh—to "stand fast in
+the Lord" is to be unspeakably uplifted and
+supported when crushed under the sorrow of
+bereavement. "Standing fast in the Lord"—you
+know that every separate individual human
+being is a product of the Divine Mind, imaging
+forth an image of Itself on the plane of the
+material. Consequently, each Individual and
+the Originating Spirit are essentially
+inseverable. Therefore human souls strongly linked
+by love are inseverable, and, though visibly
+separated, are merged in one another, and
+spirit with spirit does meet. "The
+Communion of Saints" is to you who are "standing
+in the Lord" not a theological dogma, but
+a fact of being. You do not believe, you
+know, that the casting off of the body, the
+passing out of sight of the temporary corporeal
+enslavement, causes no separation between
+you and those who are living now in a world
+of duller life, where the limitations of the
+physical do not exist. We may be unconscious
+of the intensity and reality of this
+communion, because our spiritual self, our
+real man, is still in the educative isolation of
+the flesh; but the beloved departed know
+that the only real home of the spirit is the
+Universal, and that there is no limitation of
+time or space where they are, and that as
+thought-transference on the physical plane is
+acknowledged as a scientific fact, nothing can
+hinder the transmission of mind-impulse on
+the spiritual plane, especially when we
+remember that there is a force greater, according
+to St. Paul, than Faith, and greater than
+Hope, and that is Love. If Faith can
+penetrate into the spirit-world, cannot Love? God
+is Love, and "Love never faileth."
+
+If you are "standing fast in the Lord" the
+vibration of your love penetrates into God's
+hidden world. The method is the mental
+process of thinking yourself into conscious
+realization of the Presence of Universal Spirit,
+and then, with that thought sustained, thinking
+strongly of the loved one you want in the
+spirit world. They catch the impulse of your
+telepathic, God-inspired, love-thought, and
+respond to your spirit, and sometimes you
+will be definitely conscious of the response
+through the percipient mind. Another test
+of standing fast in the Lord is the increase of
+your usefulness in the world. The service for
+others, of one who is standing fast in the Lord,
+will manifest itself mainly in three spheres:
+the sphere of action, of example, of
+intercession. First you will have a new enthusiasm
+and desire to work in the sphere of definite
+remedial activity on this temporal, this material
+plane. You know that there is nothing but
+God, therefore you recognize that the material
+plane is one of God's spheres of love and
+sacrifice. Being "in the Lord" does not
+imply a life of indolent contemplation. It
+implies "coming to the help of the Lord
+against the mighty," like that consecrated
+sister of humanity, Sister Dora. You
+remember, I have often repeated it, how, after a
+laborious day in her hospital, her rest was
+constantly broken by the sound of the bell
+placed at the head of her bed to be rung
+whenever any sufferer wanted her, and on
+that bell was engraved the motto, "The
+Master is come and calleth for thee." I often
+try to remind myself of that. As every
+member of the race is God-inhabited, every claim
+made upon us—though of course we must
+consider each claim with due discretion—is
+the Master's voice saying, "Remember, I in
+them, and thou in Me, that they may be
+perfect in us."
+
+Then, again, standing fast in the Lord gives
+you a new power of expressing, manifesting,
+the Immanent God by your life, your example.
+The highest duty in life is manifesting God.
+You will find that the words in my prayer,
+"May my highest aim this day be to manifest
+God and to make others happy," become your
+normal attitude. It will be as natural to you
+now to give a gentle answer to a deliberate
+provocation as formerly it was natural to give
+an irritable reply. You will take your own
+line on principles of moral rectitude, heedless
+of the strife of tongues, but with perfect
+respect for the expressed opinions of others
+who wholly differ from you. Then it is hardly
+necessary to point out that "Standing fast in
+the Lord" is to be a power in intercession.
+God has taught us that there is no sphere in
+which the soul, that really recognizes its
+relation to Infinite Spirit, can more effectually
+help and bless others. I cannot define these
+"thoughtographs" of mental causation on
+the spiritual plane, but it is impossible to
+measure the cumulative force of united intercession.
+
+Intercession does not mean that you have
+importuned an objective Omnipotent Being to
+do a kindness to one of His subjects, though
+in human language we seem thus to express
+it. It is, that having found your true relation
+as an individual to the Universal Originating
+Spirit, and your sympathy and pity being
+drawn to some case of need, you specialize, by
+the power of your thought, the All-surrounding
+Infinite Love, and focus it, direct it, to the
+particular case of need, and Infinite Love
+thinks, wills, and expresses Himself through
+you. When Paul said, "Brethren, pray for
+us," he knew that loving, sympathizing,
+healing thoughts, projected like wireless-telegraphy
+vibrations from united God-inhabited hearts,
+were the life of God in man reaching forth to
+quicken, stimulate, and support a brother man.
+I have been upheld in physical and mental
+weakness by a stream of kindly sympathy,
+radiating Divine creative energy. I once
+before expressed my gratitude in the words
+of an American divine:
+
+ | "Beneath the shelter which your prayers have reared,
+ | Quiet and blest,
+ | The storm which struck me down no longer feared,
+ | Secure I rest."
+ |
+
+That is what this wireless spiritual telegraphy
+does—it frees the mind from fear. To free the
+mind from fear is to strike at the root of many
+a physical and mental trouble.
+
+I have been withheld recently from taking
+an active part in this Divine work, but I have
+a sheaf of letters of thanksgiving. I give
+extracts from two:
+
+You prayed for a young girl who was
+about to face an examination for a post and
+who was tormented with nervous headache.
+The letter says: "It was a positive miracle;
+there was not a headache after that night,
+and the examination was passed most successfully."
+
+Again, you prayed two Sundays in
+succession for a youth in the North of England.
+The letter says: "He was dying; the doctors
+had given him up, and he himself had no
+thought of recovery. He is well and a new
+man; people are expressing the greatest
+astonishment, declaring that no one
+understands it. They do not know the explanation." These
+cases are not that an Objective external
+God did something kind because we asked
+Him, but that the Immanent Universal Mind
+used our sympathy, and our yearning to help,
+in bringing about that which He also desired,
+but for the fulfilment of which He needed the
+focussed love and desire of the individual
+life-centres in which He is Immanent. That is
+one way of "coming to the help of the Lord
+against the Mighty."
+
+Now these recapitulations imperfectly
+express my meaning when I ask you to "Stand
+fast in the Lord." The end of a year is a
+time when a register of results is justifiable,
+and an occasion for a fresh start is recognized.
+I ask you to make a resolution that you will
+be spiritually self-supporting, and independent
+of external aid, and that, whether the
+pupil-teacher to whom you have become accustomed
+is in the flesh or out of it, you will "Stand
+fast in the Lord," for his sake as well as your
+own. "We live, if ye stand fast." It is so, it
+must be so, for the test of a teacher is the
+perseverance of the taught. To fall away
+from a great principle because the temporary
+enunciator of that principle is removed, is to
+condemn that enunciator as a failure, and
+perhaps to send him to his account without
+his golden sheaves.
+
+ | "Ah, who shall then the Master meet
+ | And bring but withered leaves?
+ | Ah, who shall at the Saviour's feet,
+ | Before the awful judgment seat,
+ | Lay down for golden sheaves
+ | Nothing but leaves, nothing but leaves?"
+ |
+
+In the words of Shakespeare I say, "Hereafter
+in a better world than this I shall desire
+more love and knowledge of you"; meanwhile
+remember, "The Kingdom of Heaven is within
+you," all the power you can possibly need is
+at your disposal, you need no helper to give it
+you, it is yours now.
+
+ | "O be strong, then, and brave, pure, patient, and true;
+ | The work that is yours let no other hand do.
+ | For the strength for all need is faithfully given
+ | From the fountain within you—the Kingdom of Heaven."
+
+.. vspace:: 3
+
+.. class:: center small white-space-pre-line
+
+Printed for Elliot Stock, Publisher,
+7, Paternoster Row, London, E.C.,
+by Billing and Sons, Ltd., Guildford
+
+.. vspace:: 4
+
+.. class:: center white-space-pre-line
+
+ \* \* \* \* \* \* \* \*
+
+.. vspace:: 4
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ By THE VEN. ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: noindent bold
+
+ STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+Steps in Spiritual Growth—The Apple of God's
+Eye—The Seed is the Logos—God Sleeps in
+the Stone—The Armour of God—Christ in you,
+the Hope of Glory—The Water and the Blood—Praise—Noli me
+Tangere—Things of Good Report—The Master-Truth of
+Christianity—The Wedding Garment—The Moral
+Sense, and the Religious Instinct.
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: noindent bold
+
+ POWER WITH GOD
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+A Suggested Morning Prayer—Power with
+God—The Father's Demand—Judgment by
+the Christ Within—The Word made Flesh—The
+Armour of Light in the Strife of Tongues—The Meaning of a
+Coronation—Manifesting God—The Holy Spirit—The Holy
+Trinity—Cosmic Consciousness—Festival
+of St. Luke: The Layman's Saints'
+Day—Abba Father—Affirmations.
+
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: noindent bold
+
+ SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. First Series.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+Three Inspired Propositions—God's Riddle—Does
+God Suffer?—The Father is greater than
+All—The Holy Trinity—The Holy Spirit—The
+Unpardonable Sin—Septuagesima—Back to
+Origins—Quinquagesima—The Impulse Behind
+Origins—Resurrection—Ascension—Paradise—Hades—The
+Communion of Saints—Propitiation—Diversity
+and Toleration—Unbinding the Word—No Wastefulness with God.
+
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: noindent bold
+
+ THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+God the Healer—For Ever with the Lord—Reincarnation—A
+New Year's Motto—Epiphany—Social
+Evolution—Heavenly Citizenship—Mental
+Limitation of God—Cure for Mental Limitation—The Open
+Cancer of England's Life—The Amethyst—Mental
+Concentration—Thinking into God—Welcome to
+the German Pastors in Westminster
+Abbey at Ascensiontide—Creation, and the Book of Genesis—Life in
+Him—Glorify God in your Body—Theosophy—Counsels to
+Cadets—God's Bairns.
+
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: noindent bold
+
+ THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+Advent—"Mysteries": A Christmas Thought—Church
+Parade—Dives or Lazarus, Which?—Individual
+Responsibility for Corporate
+Wrong Doing—"If Thou Hadst Known"—Animal Sunday—The
+Secret of the Quiet Mind—The Power of a Symbol—Mercy—What
+is Christianity?
+
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: noindent bold
+
+ THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+First Principles—Repentance—Repentance
+from Dead Works—Faith Towards God—The
+Laying-on of Hands—From what Centre do
+we Think?—The Blessed Sacrament—The Unjust Steward—The
+Earthquake in Sicily—A Suggestion for Lent—The Leverage Power
+in Man—The Departure of Loved Ones.
+
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: noindent bold
+
+ SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+God's Truth—Limiting the Holy One-The
+Awakening—Motherhood in God—The Origin
+of Man—Wheat and Tares—Ought the Clergy
+to Criticise the Bible?—The Obligation of the Sabbath—Nelson and
+Trafalgar—The Bishop of London's Fund—Joint Heirs with
+Christ—Virtue—Knowledge—Self-Control—Patience—Godliness—Brotherly
+Kindness—Our Father, which art in Heaven—Hallowed be Thy
+Name—Thy Kingdom Come—Thy Will be Done—Give us this Day our
+Daily Bread—Forgive us our Trespasses—Lead us not into
+Temptation—Thine is the Kingdom.
+
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: noindent bold
+
+ NEW (?) THEOLOGY
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+New (?) Theology—Soul-Hunger—The Pre-Natal
+Promise—Where to Find the Lord—The
+Storm—Praying for the Departed—The Doctrine of the Holy
+Unity—Hades—Truth—Shallowness—Assurance—Demonology—Our
+Mother in Heaven—The Visible Church—The Limits of
+Forgiveness—St. Simon and St. Jude—The
+Atonement—Auto-Suggestion—O.H.M.S.—Phariseeism—Advent:
+S.P.G.—Advent: Incarnation—Advent: The
+Bible—Advent: The Woman Clothed with the Sun.
+
+.. vspace:: 3
+
+.. class:: center white-space-pre-line
+
+ COMMENDED BY
+ DR. WALPOLE, BISHOP OF EDINBURGH.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+"All who have at any time been laid aside by sickness will have
+felt the need of just such a book as this which Mr. Trevelyan has
+compiled. Trouble brings us face to face with realities, and it is
+then that we need strong, hopeful words that will shew us how we
+ought to meet it. These will be found in the admirable selections
+that are bound up under the attractive title Apples of Gold."—GEORGE
+BISHOP OF EDINBURGH
+
+A book of the greatest possible help—and will
+give more strengthening thought than many
+such manuals are apt to give
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ Apples of Gold
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+A COMMONPLACE BOOK of selected
+Readings, intended to suggest thoughts, lay
+foundations, and build up character.
+
+.. class:: center white-space-pre-line
+
+ COMPILED AND ARRANGED BY THE REV.
+ W. B. TREVELYAN, M.A.
+ WARDEN OF LIDDON HOUSE
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+216 pages. Handsome Cloth Binding. 2s. 6d. net.
+
+Presentation Editions, printed on thin paper. Limp Leather, full
+gilt back, gilt top, silk register. 4s. 6d. net. Calf or Turkey
+Morocco, red under gilt edges, gilt roll, silk register, boxed.
+7s. 6d. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 3
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ Library of Historic Theology.
+
+.. class:: center medium
+
+ EDITED BY THE REV. WM. C. PIERCY, M.A.
+
+.. class:: center small
+
+ *Each Volume, Demy 8vo., Cloth, Red Burnished Top, 5s. net.*
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: center
+
+ *The following Volumes are now ready:*
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+THE PRESENT RELATIONS OF SCIENCE AND RELIGION.
+ By the REV. PROFESSOR T. G. BONNEY, D.Sc.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+ARCHEOLOGY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT.
+ By PROFESSOR EDOUARD NAVILLE, D.C.L., LL.D.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+MYSTICISM IN CHRISTIANITY.
+ By the REV. W. K. FLEMING, M.A., B.D.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+THE RULE OF LIFE AND LOVE.
+ By the REV. R. L. OTTLEY, D.D.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+THE RULE OF FAITH AND HOPE.
+ By the REV. R. L. OTTLEY, D.D.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+MARRIAGE IN CHURCH AND STATE.
+ By the REV. T. A. LACEY, M.A.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+CHRISTIANITY AND OTHER FAITHS.
+ By the REV. W. ST. CLAIR TISDALL, D.D.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+THE BUILDING UP OF THE OLD TESTAMENT.
+ By the REV. CANON R. B. GIRDLESTONE, M.A.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+THE CHURCHES IN BRITAIN. Vol. I. and II.
+ By the REV. ALFRED PLUMMER, D.D.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+CHARACTER AND RELIGION.
+ By the REV. THE HON. EDWARD LYTTELTON, M.A.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+THE CREEDS: Their History, Nature and Use.
+ By the REV. HAROLD SMITH, M.A.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+MISSIONARY METHODS, ST. PAUL'S OR OURS?
+ By the REV. ROLAND ALLEN, M.A.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+THE CHRISTOLOGY OF ST. PAUL (Hulsean Prize Essay).
+ By the REV. S. NOWELL ROSTRON, M.A.
+
+.. class:: noindent white-space-pre-line
+
+RELIGION IN AN AGE OF DOUBT.
+ By the REV. CHARLES J. SHEBBEARE, M.A.
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+.. class:: center small white-space-pre-line
+
+ Further important announcements wilt be made in due course;
+ full particulars may from obtained from the Publisher.
+
+.. vspace:: 3
+
+.. class:: center white-space-pre-line
+
+ \* \* \* \* \* \* \* \*
+
+.. vspace:: 3
+
+.. class:: center large bold
+
+ THE PURPLE SERIES
+
+.. class:: center
+
+ Books of Devotion and Meditation.
+
+.. class:: center
+
+ Cloth, 1s. 6d. net each.
+
+.. vspace:: 2
+
+PRAYER AND COMMUNION. By the Right
+Rev. the BISHOP OF EDINBURGH. Also bound
+in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+THERE IS NO DEATH. By the Ven. BASIL
+WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in White
+Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+MYSTIC IMMANENCE. By the Ven. BASIL
+WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in White
+Parchment, 2s. 6d. net.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+THEM WHICH SLEEP IN JESUS. By the
+Rev. G. T. SHETTLE, L.A.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+CEDAR AND PALM. By the Rev. W. EWING, M.A.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+THE PROBLEMS AND PRACTICE OF
+PRAYER. By the Rev. S. C. LOWRY, M.A.
+
+.. vspace:: 1
+
+THE WAITING-PLACE OF SOULS. By the
+Rev. C. E. WESTON, M.A.
+
+.. vspace:: 6
+
+.. pgfooter::
diff --git a/old/36996-rst/images/img-cover.jpg b/old/36996-rst/images/img-cover.jpg Binary files differnew file mode 100644 index 0000000..5281f61 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/36996-rst/images/img-cover.jpg diff --git a/old/36996.txt b/old/36996.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8c4f353 --- /dev/null +++ b/old/36996.txt @@ -0,0 +1,1913 @@ + MYSTIC IMMANENCE + + + + +This ebook is for the use of anyone anywhere in the United States and +most other parts of the world at no cost and with almost no restrictions +whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under the terms +of the Project Gutenberg License included with this ebook or online at +http://www.gutenberg.org/license. If you are not located in the United +States, you'll have to check the laws of the country where you are +located before using this ebook. + + + +Title: Mystic Immanence + The Indwelling Spirit +Author: Basil Wilberforce +Release Date: January 24, 2015 [EBook #36996] +Language: English +Character set encoding: US-ASCII + + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MYSTIC IMMANENCE *** + + + + +Produced by Al Haines. + + + + + + *MYSTIC IMMANENCE* + + THE INDWELLING SPIRIT + + + BY THE VENERABLE BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D. + + + + LONDON : ELLIOT STOCK + 7, PATERNOSTER ROW, E.C. + 1914 + + + + + *WORKS BY ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE* + + +SPIRITUAL CONSCIOUSNESS, 3s. net. + +STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH. 3s. net. + +THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND. 3s. net. + +THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US. With Portrait of the Author. 3s. net. + +POWER WITH GOD. 3s. net. + +THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME. 5s. + +SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. First Series. 5s. + +SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. Second Series. 5s. + +SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH. 5s. + +NEW (?) THEOLOGY. THOUGHTS ON THE UNIVERSALITY AND CONTINUITY OF THE +DOCTRINE OF THE IMMANENCE OF GOD. 5s. + +THERE IS NO DEATH, 1s. 6d. net; bound in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +MYSTIC IMMANENCE. THE INDWELLING SPIRIT, 1s. 6d. net; bound in White +Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +THE HOPE OF GLORY, 1s. net. + +LIGHT ON THE PROBLEMS OP LIFE. 2s. net. + +THE AWAKENING, 1s. net. + + ELLIOT STOCK, 7, PATERNOSTER Row, E.C. + + + + _All rights reserved_ + + + + + *FOREWORD* + + + + [Transcriber's Note: Foreword missing from source book] + + + + + *CONTENTS* + +FOREWORD (missing from source book) +INFINITE IMMANENT MIND +SPIRIT, SOUL, BODY +"OUT OF THE EVERYWHERE INTO HERE" +LAST WORDS + + + + + *MYSTIC IMMANENCE* + + + + *Infinite Immanent Mind* + + +"Whose is this image and superscription?"--ST. MATT. xxii. 20. + + +The question, "Whose is this image and superscription?" is suggestive, +first, of the deeper meaning of a harvest festival, and that is the +recognition in public worship that the material universe is the visible +thought of God. What is the principle by which everything came into +being? Physical science has now reduced all material things to a +primary ether, universally distributed, whose innumerable particles are +in absolute equilibrium.[#] The initial movement, then, which began to +concentrate material substances out of the ether could not have +originated with the particles themselves, and we are logically compelled +to acknowledge the presence of a Creative Intelligence exercising +volition. That Creative Intelligence exercising volition, that Parent +Mind, has impressed His image and superscription upon all that is--upon +the life and beauty of the animal world, upon the marvels of the +vegetable world, the prolific fruits of the earth, the gorgeous flowers +with which church and altar are decorated to-day. Whose is their image +and superscription? Whom do they manifest? Whence come their life and +their beauty? To understand the deeper meaning of a church decorated +with fruits and flowers we must have risen to some conception of the +Invisible Intelligence that is realizing itself in concrete phenomena. +Everything in the physical world is what it is by reason of a +spirit-organism or mind-form which relates it to the Universal Mind, and +the Universal Mind is that Divine activity which St. John calls the +Word, the Logos, the Originator in creative activity. "Through every +grass-blade," says Carlyle, "the glory of the present God still beams." +It does, and therefore a harvest festival suggests, not only the obvious +duty of profound thanksgiving to a bounteous Father--that goes without +saying--but also a reverent mental recognition of the intense nearness +of God, that "Earth's crammed with Heaven and every common bush afire +with God." + + +[#] _Cf._ Troward's Edinburgh Lectures. + + +So the first thought of to-day is that the world is ruled by Mind and +not by Matter, that "there is a soul in all things, and that soul is +God," that in the true philosophy of Creation every atom, every germ, +has within it a principle, a life, a purpose, a degree of consciousness +appropriate to its position in the scheme of things. That +consciousness, that mind, differs in magnitude in its different +manifestations; higher in the insect than in the vegetable, higher in +the animal than in the insect, and occasionally there is evidenced in +the animal a shrewdness which implies observation and close reasoning. +For example, recently I was at Christchurch, in Hampshire, and was +conducted by Mr. Hart over his unique museum of birds, representing the +life-work of an expert and enthusiast. He told me many most interesting +things, and amongst them the following: + +It is well known that the cuckoo makes no nest of its own, but places +its eggs in the nest of one of the smaller birds. Now, in order to +deceive the bird amongst whose eggs the cuckoo intends to place its own +egg, the cuckoo causes the egg it is about to lay to assume the colour +and markings of the eggs of the small bird who is to be the +foster-mother. Mr. Hart showed me over forty cuckoos' eggs, each one +coloured to imitate the natural egg of the bird whose nest the cuckoo +had commandeered. This had been done with extraordinary accuracy, from +the bright blue of the hedge-sparrow's egg to the dull olive of the +nightingale's egg, and even the peculiar markings, like notes of music, +of the yellow-hammer's egg, had been imitated. + +Consider the extraordinary mental power implied. The cuckoo has first +to decide which nest she will lay under contribution. She has then to +study the colouring of the eggs in that nest; then, with some amazing +exercise of the creative power of thought, she has to cause her unlaid +egg to assume that colour. She then lays it on the ground, and, +carrying it in her beak, carefully places it amongst the eggs of the +little foster-mother. What an intense, ever-present reality is the +Infinite Mind! What a glorious thought it is that the Eternal Purpose is +everywhere! When the heart grows faint and the hands weary, how +sustaining it is to know that there is no chance, no mere +machinery--everywhere purpose, intelligence, evolution, love! + +Now, obviously the operation of the Originating Mind in all that is +differs in quality of self-realization in proportion to the receptive +capacity of the matter in which it is immanent. It is not sufficient for +us intellectually to affirm the immanence of God in a blade of grass, +but it is for us to carry the thought higher, and not to rest until we +have realized that Divine immanence is in a far more intense degree in +ourselves. Man is the crown of Creation, and when our Lord took that +coin in His hand and asked the question, "Whose is this image and +superscription?" He was stimulating thinkers to consider man's unique +place in the cosmic order, and man's true relation to the Universal +Originating Spirit; and when a man has really found that, he is well on +his way to the region of understanding and realization. + +These Pharisees were no obscurantists. Some of them were Essenes, some +Therapeuts, some Mystics; and when the Lord asked "Whose is this image?" +their minds would automatically have reverted to the profound +declaration of human origins in the Book of Genesis: "So God created man +in His own image, in the image of God created He him." They would have +realized that the question was a suggestion for a thought-excursion. It +was. It was a hint at the transcendent truth of the elemental +inseverability of God and man. It was an appeal to a Divine fact in +man; it was a reiteration of His dogma, "The kingdom of Heaven is within +you"; it was a reaffirmation of the truth that nothing can ever really +change the central current of man's purpose, and regenerate man's +nature, but the clear recognition of his dignity, his responsibility, +his potentiality, as a vehicle for the manifestation of God. If they +had brought to Jesus some utterly degraded specimen of the human race, +as they brought Him that silver didrachma, and asked Him the question, +"'Whose is the image and superscription' on this man?" (and they +virtually did this when they brought Him the woman taken in adultery) +there could have been but one reply--"In the image of God created He +him"; and that which God has once impressed with His image, though that +image may be defaced and overlaid, is His for ever, and the impress can +never be obliterated. + +You remember Tennyson's words: + + "For good ye are and bad, and like to coins, + Some true, some light, but every one of you + Stamped with the image of the King." + +"Stamped with the image of the King." The thought touches human life at +many points, theological, personal, practical. The theological lesson +from the human coin stamped with the Divine image is one of the utmost +importance as a stimulus to spiritual growth. It is the transcendent +twin-truth of the Eternal humanity in God, and the Eternal Divinity in +man; that inasmuch as all that is must have pre-existed, as a first +principle, in the mind of the Infinite Originator, and as the highest of +all that is, so far as we at present know, is man, the archetypal +original of man must be in the hidden nature of the Infinite Mind; and +therefore man, however buried and stifled for educative purposes in the +corruptible body, is in his inmost ego indestructible, and inseverably +linked to the Father of Spirits. God needs man as a vehicle for +Self-Manifestation. "The heavens declare the glory of God, and the +firmament sheweth His handiwork"; but only man--mental, moral, +volitional man--can declare the nature of God and manifest the qualities +of God. As God's power is revealed in the wheeling planet, God's nature +is revealed in the thinking man. Man is therefore the special sphere of +the self-manifestation of the Originating Mind. We humans are personal +spirits who have proceeded from God into matter, and "the image and +superscription" of the Creative Sovereign Power, whence we came, remains +for ever indelibly impressed upon our inmost _ego_, and must work in us, +and will work in us, until at last it unites our conscious mind fully +with God. Inasmuch as humanity is the chosen vehicle of the +self-expression of the moral qualities of the Originating Spirit, +humanity will, through much initial imperfection and through many +changes, evolve upwards and onwards, until at last it shall be complete +in Him, and the preordained purpose of the Originating Spirit be +completely fulfilled. He who believes this must be, theologically, a +universalist. + +There follows the personal lesson. The moral evolution of humanity is +not automatic, it is not generic, it is not impersonal. It is +individual, in accord with the personal equation of each one. Though it +is a necessary philosophic truth that our true _ego_, our imperishable +centre, is in the universal, and not in the imprisonment of what we now +call personality, still we shall never lose our individuality, we shall +always know that "I am I and no one else." "With God," said De +Tocqueville, "each one counts for one," and each one must work out his +own salvation. You and I will not drift onwards in a vague, impersonal +stream called "the race." Each one of us is a responsible life-centre +in which God has expressed Himself, and we have to become moral beings, +and a moral being is not machine-made--he must be grown; he is the +product of evolution, and for the purpose of evolution he must emerge +triumphant from resistance, as every flower, every grape, every grain of +corn in this church has emerged triumphant. In other words, he must be +exposed to what, with our present imperfect knowledge, we call evil. It +is just here that the analogy of the coin comes in. Man is a composite +being--he possesses an inferior animal nature, a lower region of +appetite, perception, imagination, and tendency; in other words, to +carry on the analogy used by our Lord, there is a reverse side to every +human coin. Don't overpress the analogy, but note that to every current +coin there is a reverse side, and when you are looking at that side you +cannot see the King's image. Generally on the reverse side there is +some device representing a myth, or tradition, or national +characteristic. For example, on the reverse side of this denarius, or +silver didrachma, that they brought to our Lord, was a representation of +Mercury with the Caduceus. Hold in your hand an English sovereign. +Think of our Lord's analogy. Let the mind wander back into the distant +past, and consider the ages during which that sovereign has been in the +making: the precipitation of the chemical constituents of gold in +prehistoric times, when the planet was emerging from the fiery womb that +bore it; the forcing of the metal into the cells of the quartz under the +incalculable pressure of the contracting, cooling world; the ages upon +ages of concealment in the depths of the earth; the discovery of the +metal, and all that was implied; the toil of the miners, the smelting, +the refining, the alloying; and, at last, the stamping with the image +and superscription of the reigning sovereign. And once stamped in the +Mint it is an essential item in the economy of a great empire. It is +legal tender--no man may refuse it in payment; at his peril does any man +clip it or take from its weight. The image and superscription of the +reigning sovereign gives it its dignity, its sphere of usefulness, even +its name. Now turn it over; you can no longer see the image of the +King. What is this on the reverse side? Another device, an heraldic +design, symbolical of the traditions and myths of the nation; a +transition from the real to the illusory, a representation of St. George +fighting the dragon. "Whose is this image and superscription?" Whose +handiwork is this? Examine closely the reverse side of a sovereign. +Close to the date you will see some minute capital letters. They are +the initials of the talented chief engraver to the Mint in the reign of +George III., the designer of both sides of the coin which Ruskin said +was the most beautiful coin in Europe, the English sovereign. Who is +the engraver who has stamped the reverse of every human coin with the +mythical designs of our human imagination, the pleasing illusions of our +natural self-life, the device of our outer and common humanity, the +conditions of our flesh-and-blood existence? Do you really believe that +this was done by some powerful enemy of the Most High? The mythical, +demonized objectification of what we call evil is greatly in the way of +clear thought. St. Paul is careful to point out, in Romans viii., that +there is only one Originator, and He can never be taken by surprise. +Paul says man was "made subject to vanity, not willingly, but by God." +The same omnipotent hand that stamped the King's image stamped also the +reverse of the coin. The device on the reverse side of the human coin +is the device of human heredity, the qualities of temperament, the +race-memories which belong to the region of animal life-power. We have +had "fathers of our flesh," the Apostle reminds us. They have +transmitted to us, by human generations, tendencies appertaining to +corporeal life. There is nothing to deprecate in these tendencies in +themselves; they are all within the majestic lines of nature. +Obviously, if we concentrate all our attention on the reverse side of +the coin, if we persist in imagining that our animal nature is our real +self, we forget that the King's image is on the other side. We can only +see one side at a time, and while we gaze at the reverse side, and the +other side is hidden, doubt, depression, pessimism, sense of +separateness from God, are the inevitable result. + +What is the moral of the analogy? It is this: Do not always harp upon +the worst side of yourself. We are bound to become what we see +ourselves ideally to be. The higher your ideal of yourself, the more +rapid your spiritual growth; see yourself ideally as Divine, and you +will become it. Remember, you cannot see both sides of the coin of +yourself at once. When you are discouraged by the prominence of the +animal nature; when you are prone to give way to appetite or temper, or +despondency, or self-detestation, instantly force yourself to turn over, +as it were, the coin of yourself; "reckon yourself," as Paul says, +"alive to God"; forcibly detach your attention from the reverse side; +think intensely into the other side. Say, "I am spirit, I am the +Lord's; His image is stamped on me, His life is in me. His eternal +purpose is my perfection, my true ego is His Divine Life; I am a +personal spirit, thought-begotten by the Father-Spirit in His own image +and likeness, made subject to the vanity of human birth, that through +the bondage of corruption I may attain to the conscious liberty of the +glory of Sonship. This body is not I, not the real I." The thought, +when persisted in, becomes creative; it restores the equilibrium; it +helps the at-one-ment of the two sides of the coin, the human and the +Divine, making, as the Apostle says, "of the twain one new man." + +The same rule applies as to our judgments of others. Remember, we +cannot see both sides of the human coin at once, and therefore our +judgments are literally one-sided. This they are in both directions. +The people we admire are not deserving of all the worship we give them; +the people we dislike are not as black as we paint them. Some people +live with only the reverse side visible, but always there is the other +side of the coin. I have never honestly tried mentally to turn over a +human coin of this description without finding the King's image often +defaced and covered with accretions, but always there. If asked of the +most degraded, "Whose is this image?" I should not hesitate in my reply: +"The qualities, potentialities, of Spirit are here though hidden." The +conclusion is, Never despair of anyone, and never despise thy brother +man; always believe the best of other people; be sure that the name of +the Eternal Father is impressed on their true _ego_. That Divine name +is ineradicable. In the end it will save the worst, though, it may be, +"yet so as by fire." + +The practical lesson scarcely needs enforcement. "Whose is this image +and superscription?" asks the Head of humanity of the human items that +make up the race. A recognition of the fact that the real _ego_ in +every man is Divine would be the golden key which would unlock the most +puzzling of the social problems of the age. The prominent evils which +degrade humanity would pass away before it, and in private life love +would reign instead of harsh criticism. If the answer were clearly and +intelligently given to the question, "Whose is this image and +superscription?" and it were recognized that humanity is God-souled, and +that the Originating Spirit is the self-evolving image in all, it would +not only mitigate our personal judgments of others, but it would break +down the prejudices which now divide us. The regenerating transforming +mission of love would knit souls together, there would be no "Eastern +question," for, in God, there are no Greeks, Turks, Bulgarians, +Russians, Austrians, there are only men. + +The universality of the Divine impress, the certainty that every +individual life-centre is a manifestation of God, should convince us +that "one is our Father and all we are brethren." To know that humanity +is God's child, though it has a side weighted with crime, brutality, and +degradation, should stimulate us, first, always to see the best side in +people we dislike, and, secondly, to associate ourselves with all +ameliorating work for humanity in a vast Empire city like London. The +human coins are sometimes for a while lost, and it is our duty to find +them. Our Lord once drew a vivid picture of a search for a lost coin. +He implied that it was the Church's fault (for the woman in that parable +is the Church) that the coin was lost. He suggested that we should +light a candle and stir up the dust from the unswept floor of our +distorted social conditions, and actively, eagerly search for His +God-stamped human coins till we found them. To keep others and to make +others happy is the road to personal happiness, that is implied in the +conclusion of that allegory of the lost coin. The successful searcher +is represented as calling upon friends and neighbours to rejoice with +her, for she has found the coin which was lost. To manifest love and +help to make others happy is the highest credential for the future life +beyond, for "Heaven is not Heaven to one alone. Save thou one soul, and +thou mayest save thine own." + + + + + *Spirit, Soul, Body.* + + +"A man's heart deviseth his way, but the Lord directeth his +steps."--PROV. xvi. 9. + + +A profound philosophy underlies that inspired maxim. Man is a threefold +being, composed of spirit, soul, and body, and this proverb indicates +the true relation which should exist between these three functioning +centres in each individual man. Soul is the region of the intellect, +where a man does his conscious thinking. Soul "deviseth man's way" and +plans details. Spirit, the innermost being, the immortal _ego_, +Infinite Mind differentiated into an individual life-centre, when not +grieved, controls soul, and of this control soul is sometimes conscious, +but more often not conscious. Body, the external part of man's being, +the association of organs whereby the spirit comes into contact with the +physical universe, ought to obey soul, controlled by spirit, and then +all is well. That is the ideal relation between the three functioning +centres in individual man. Spirit is the seat of our God-consciousness. +Soul is the seat of our self-consciousness. Body is the seat of our +sense-consciousness. In the spirit God dwells; in the soul self dwells; +in the body sense dwells. The at-one-ment is the realized equipoise of +these functioning factors in the complex mechanism of the individual +man. The body, with its senses, subject to the soul with its conscious +mind. The soul, with its conscious mind, subject to the spirit which is +Divine. And when a man knows this inter-relation, and gives spirit the +pre-eminence, he does not sin. Disharmony, or, as we call it, sin, when +it is mental, is the assertion of self, seeking its life and its +happiness through human intelligence only. Sin, when it is bodily, is +the assertion of animal appetite, seeking its life and its happiness +through the senses only. Harmony lies in the soul-self, of which the +conscious mind is the functioning power, seeking its life and its +happiness in obedience to spirit, thinking itself into conscious oneness +with spirit, the inmost shrine of our complex nature. Then, as Soul +will be no longer functioning from the plane of material conditions, +Body obeys Soul, and thus, though a man's conscious mind "deviseth his +way," Spirit "directeth his steps." + +There is a restful universalism in this analysis, because spirit is the +true man. Spirit is "the kingdom of heaven within." Spirit is "the +Father within you." The one ever-lasting impossibility to man is to +sever himself from immanent spirit. A man's soul may have so wrongly +"devised his way" as to be derelict; the nightmare of life may have been +so heavy that a man has not recognized that the keys of the Kingdom of +Heaven within him are committed to him. He may not yet have awakened to +the truth that God's intensity dwells within him; he may even plunge +into animalism; he may pass out of this life still in his dream, but, +though he knows it not, whatever his mind may devise, the Lord, Immanent +Spirit, will still "direct his steps" to the ultimate issue. Into +whatever educative school a human being may pass. Spirit goes with him. +"If I go down into Hades, Thou art there; if I take the wings of the +morning and fly to the uttermost parts of the sea, even there shall Thy +right hand lead me." And where Spirit is, there is Love--tireless, +patient, remedial, effective, and "at last, far off, at last," every +wandering derelict human being will "arise and go to its Father." I +know that you cannot make another person see what you see yourself, but +I long to encourage all to believe it, to test it, to live it, to +proclaim it. Some think I err by ceaselessly reiterating the same +truth. I cannot help it; it is the ideal I am striving to attain +myself. I must give it to others. As Whittier said: + + "If there be some weaker one, + Give me strength to help him on. + If a blinder soul there be, + Let me guide him nearer Thee." + + +I desire to encourage all to aim at conscious identification with +Spirit, and to bear witness by the peace it brings into their lives. + + "That to believe these things are so, + This firm faith never to forego, + Despite of all which seems at strife + With blessing, all with curses rife, + That this is blessing, this is life." + + +The Collect, Epistle, and Gospel for the eighth Sunday after Trinity +help the attainment of this mental attitude. The Epistle touches upon a +question of importance to those who are learning the glorious truth of +the Immanence of God. Do not let concentration upon your oneness with +Infinite Spirit Immanent hinder your consciousness of Infinite Spirit +Transcendent--that is, external to you. The Lord Jesus, knowing that +the human mind can only cognize in terms of human experience, gave us +the name "Father" to help us mentally to personify Infinite Spirit +Transcendent--that is, external to us. The Lord Jesus was intensely +conscious of the Immanence of God, He called it "the Father in Him," but +He also prayed definitely to the Father outside Him. St. Paul suggests +that when we pray to undifferentiated Spirit, who is God outside us, we +should use the familar [Transcriber's note: familiar?] affectionate +title "Abba." The Lord Jesus is only recorded to have used this title +once, at the moment of His deepest agony, and it is in suffering, +physical or mental, that you most want it. It is a declaration of your +estimate of God, and therefore important, because the ability of Divine +Love to help and soothe you is conditioned by your appreciation of Him +and your mental attitude of receptivity towards Himself. So in those +times of deepest darkness, when He seems most absent, it is well to +address Him by the tenderest name, and say, Abba, Father. "Abba, +Father, if it be possible, let this cup pass from Me." + +Let us consider the Collect. How it redeems our Liturgy from its leaven +of Augustinianism! How it silences the obscurantists who accuse +believers in universal restitution of going beyond the Church's +teaching! Is this collect an authoritative formula of the Church, or is +it not? "O God, whose never-failing Providence ordereth all things both +in Heaven and on earth." In other words, a man's conscious mind may +wrongly "devise his way," but "the Lord will direct his steps." +Saturate your mind with that thought. Speak to the universal Spirit +outside you and individualize Him. Say, "Abba, Father, whose +never-failing providence ordereth all things both in Heaven and on +earth, though my heart may be 'devising my way' wrongly and tortuously, +I know Thou wilt 'direct my steps' into Thy purpose." In that attitude +of mind you know that God will be in whatever happens to you. This gives +you a great freedom in worshipping Infinite Spirit. You feel yourself +emancipated from all traditional conceptions, and you feel in yourself +the aspiration of Faber when he wrote: + + "Oh, for freedom, for freedom in worshipping God, + For the mountain-top feeling of generous souls, + For the health, for the air, of the hearts deep and broad, + Where grace, not in rills, but in cataracts rolls!" + + +It is well to face the principle underlying these words of the collect: +Abba, Father, "ordereth all things both in Heaven and on earth." Then, +as His will is man's sanctification, the logical conclusion is an +absolute ultimate universalism. + +The absurdity of the paradox that man by wrongly "devising his way" can +ultimately defeat the predestined purpose of Infinite Originating Mind +is self-evident. Sophocles and Plato taught that omnipotent purpose +governed the apparently accidental phenomena of life, and the writer of +the book of Proverbs says plainly: "A man's heart may devise his way," +but "the Lord will direct his steps." That is the inspired statement of +the problem. Milton thought the problem insoluble, and describes the +fallen angels exercising their minds on "fixed fate, free will, +fore-knowledge absolute," and being "in wandering mazes lost," I really +think it only needs common sense. Infinite Mind expresses Himself in +individual human life-centres that He may realize His own qualities and +have millions of separate entities to love and, after education, to love +Him. Is it conceivable that He would so overdo His creative work as to +produce beings with a superior will to Himself capable of resisting Him +through the endless ages, and putting His purpose to complete confusion? +Is it not obvious that He would only give them enough will to train +them? The will of man, such as it is, has its clearly-defined sphere. +It is with his will he "deviseth his way," and that "devising his way" +is the test of his life; but he can no more escape the ultimate purpose +of Abba, Father, than a material substance on this planet can escape the +law of gravitation. Obviously we have volition, we have the power to +"devise our way." This must be so for two reasons. First, Originating +Spirit desires to realize His highest qualities in man. Therefore, man +must have liberty to withhold his co-operation or he would be only an +automaton. Mechanical moral qualities would not be moral any more than +your watch is moral. To receive and to distribute the nature of the +Divine mind, not mechanism, but mental acquiescence is necessary. "The +heavens declare the glory of God," but they do it mechanically, not +morally. The solar system is a perfect work of mechanical creation, but +the planet cannot leave its appointed orbit. Man can. If man obeyed +God, only as a planet revolves in its orbit, he would "declare the glory +of God," but he would not be a man; that is, he would not be a mental +centre in which the Originating Mind could realize Itself. Then, again, +without being free to disobey, we could never become moral beings. The +antagonistic pressure of non-moral inclinations challenges our highest +self, and as we make, within our limited sphere, correct choice between +alternatives presented, we are built up Godward or the reverse. But +inasmuch as Infinite Spirit and His vehicles are elementally +inseverable, and "Abba, Father, ordereth all things," though wrong +choice, and the selection of lower standards, will occasion pain and +unrest, and delay the evolution of the Eternal purpose, and grieve the +Spirit within us. Creative Spirit is Omnipotent, to defeat Him is +impossible. He will ultimately, in ways of His own, "direct man's +steps" without turning him into an automaton. When once you perceive +that man in his inmost nature is the product of the Divine Mind, imaging +forth an image of Itself, you are certain that no negation can finally +frustrate the evolution of the Divine principle which is the inmost +centre in us all. It must ultimately blend with the ocean of uncreated +life whence it came, and whither from all Eternity it is predestined to +return, for Infinite Mind has declared of His human children, "Ye shall +be perfect." Of course, we must ourselves "open out the way." In that +obligation lies the function of our Will and our responsibility for +using the Keys of our own Kingdom of Heaven within. + +As Browning expresses it so grandly in "Paracelsus": + + "There is an inmost centre in us all, + Where truth abides in fulness; and around, + Wall upon wall, the gross flesh hems it in. + ... TO KNOW + Rather consists in opening out a way + Whence the imprisoned splendour may escape, + Than in effecting entry for a light + Supposed to be without." + + +Those who use the Keys of their Kingdom of Heaven know, and "open out +the way." And for those who don't know, though they blunder terribly +and suffer in the blundering, the Immanent Spirit "directs their steps." +Do you say this implies fatalism, submission to impersonal destiny +destructive of independence and self-reliance? The Gospel negatives the +suggestion, and demonstrates that this "ordering all things" is not the +despotic overrule of an irresistible law, but the immanent influence of +an omnipotent Providence ceaselessly suggesting to the Soul of man. The +Lord Jesus said: "I can do nothing of Myself, the Father in Me doeth the +works." Was that fatalism? No, the Lord Jesus was consciously working +out the thoughts, the ideas of the Immanent Spirit, and the Epistle +says; "The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit that we are the +children of God; and if children, then heirs, heirs of God, and +joint-heirs with Christ." "Joint-heirs with Christ," that is, that the +same spirit that was in perfection in the Christ is germinally in us, +and though we may not yet be conscious of it, we are co-partners in the +same splendid inheritance. Again, the prevalence of evil is to some a +stumbling-block. They say God is all, and all is God, and God is Love, +resistless, resourceful, perfect. He "ordereth all things both in +Heaven and on earth," why, then, this discord between the heart that +"deviseth the way" and the Lord who "directeth the steps"? why all this +misunderstanding? Have we not learnt the answer? It is an interesting +study in human psychology to note how thoughtful men will stumble over +the answer. I am always repeating the axiom: Even God cannot make +anything except by means of the process through which it becomes what it +is. He is making moral beings. He can only make moral beings by means +of the process through which a moral being becomes what he is, and that +is, by having the opportunity of being non-moral. Therefore Infinite +Spirit, who can never make a mistake, is responsible for the conditions +under which what we call evil becomes possible, because by those +conditions alone can men become moral beings, and these conditions +underlie the three functioning centres in the complex mechanism of human +beings. + +That is the inner meaning of that metaphor about gathering grapes from +thorns and figs from thistles in the Gospel. The thorn and the thistle, +the grape and the fig, do not signify separate types of men. If so, the +force of the metaphor would fail, and Necessitarian Calvinism would be +established. + +The thorn and the thistle are obeying God's own law of heredity and +affinity by producing only thorns and thistles; they would violate the +law of their being if they produced grapes and figs. It is an allegory +of our separate selves, of that complex nature which differentiates us +from the immanence of God as subconscious mind in the vegetable and the +animal. Each man is the soil in which the "soul-man" and the "body-man" +produce thorn and thistle, and the "spirit-man" produces grape and fig. +The opposing functioning centres in the same individual strive for the +mastery, and from this very striving emerges the perfected life of the +Child of God, and that is where the possibility of what we call evil +comes in. Our own limited minds teach us that God's thought-forms, +imaged forth from the womb of Infinite Mind, could never attain +Self-consciousness unless associated with matter in some definite form. +That association with matter involved body with its "thorn and thistle" +tendencies, which tendencies are the training-ground of the individual, +and this training will be complete when the "spirit-man," through the +"soul-man," controls the "body-man," and he can say with Paul: "I keep +under my body and bring it into subjection." + +As vehicles of spirit we have the capacity of living by a definite +effort and purpose the higher life, the fruit-bearing life, and, as we +live it, we weaken and starve the thorn-bearing life. "We are debtors," +says the Apostle, we, who have received the Keys of our own Kingdom of +Heaven within--"we are debtors not to live after the flesh." + +No one needs the pulpit to tell them what is the life "not after the +flesh." Every purposeful encouragement of the Divine nature within, +every clinging to principle in time of temptation, every masterful +conquest over bodily desires by forcing the mind away from sense +impressions into recollection of the Divinity within, every quenching of +anger by a kind and gentle word, ministers to the fruit-bearing life and +withers the thorn. + +In one word, the higher life is the continuous conscious blending of the +human mind with the Infinite Mind. Remember conscious mind is part of +the "soul-man," and our ability to gain dominion over the physical body +develops as we use our will to blend our thought-power with the Infinite +Mind, for the "spirit-man" influences the "body-man," through the +channel of the "soul-man," which is the seat of mind. + +Begin it by suffering the indwelling Spirit to realize itself as love. + +The Master taught us that to manifest love is to live not as an isolated +unit but in terms of the larger life of humanity. When He was asked, +"What shall I do to inherit eternal life?" He replied with the parable +of the Good Samaritan. Manifest love to theological and political +opponents, and unlovable people generally, and the thorn and thistle +within you will have a poor chance of life. + +When you express love you are functioning from Spirit. Then "soul-man" +and "body-man" must obey. "Soul-man" must help for will is part of +"soul-man." Watch yourself. Keep the tongue from evil and the lips +that they speak no guile. Never allow yourself to repeat that which +will prejudice your hearer against another. Don't repeat a scandal. It +causes an evil thought-atmosphere to prevail; it thwarts the God within; +it grieves the Spirit more fatally than breaches of the moral law. + +This, then, is the message of to-day. Use your will to keep your mental +faculties in conscious realization of your true relation to Infinite +Mind, as one of His vehicles, and you will not grieve the Spirit. Know +that God is the Spirit within you, and never forget that He is also +Abba, Father, outside you. Abba, Father, longs for us far more than we +long for Him. Around us always are the everlasting arms. He knows our +imperfections and weaknesses of character far better than we know those +of our own children, and our Lord said: "If ye then, being evil, know +how to give good gifts to your children, how much more shall your +Heavenly Father give good gifts to them that ask Him?" + + + + + *"Out of the Everywhere into Here."* + + +"Of His own will He brought us forth by the Word, wherefore receive with +meekness the inborn Word."--ST. JAMES i. 18, 21 (R.V.). + + +Though I have repeatedly spoken on the words of the Epistle for the +fourth Sunday after Easter, I simply cannot pass them by now. They +illuminate conspicuously the thesis that we were "thought-forms" in the +womb of Infinite Mind before we were "body-forms" in this terrestrial +school, and they affirm the closeness of our intimacy with Infinite Mind +and the obviousness of our life's duty. Grant the axiom that the power +of Infinite Mind to realize in us, and express through us, and +externalize love in the circumstances of our life, is strictly +conditioned by our appreciation of what Infinite Mind is in Itself, then +the more familiar, the more reverently tender, our estimate of +Originating Spirit, the more will It be able to manifest in our lives. + +St. James in the words I have quoted has suggested to us a conception of +Infinite Creative Mind so exalted, so metaphysical, and yet so personal, +that, if by spiritual consciousness we can grasp it, we possess the +highest possible estimate of the All-Conscious Life-Principle whence we +came. St. James says: "He brought us forth with the Word," "He willed +us forth from Himself by the Logos." In the Greek there is, of course, +no personal pronoun, and, indeed, it is a paradox to put the masculine +personal pronoun before this Greek word, _apekuesen_, a word used, and +only used, for the birth of a child from its mother; it has no other +meaning. Imagine the motherly tenderness of this metaphor. Can it be +used by accident? Does it not suggest the words: "Can a woman forget +her sucking child that she should not have compassion upon the son of +her womb?" Can Infinite Mind forget the individual life-centre which +has come forth from its creative thought-womb? You say this is emotion, +this is sentiment. Quite so; that is exactly what is needed; our +relations to Originating Mind are too formal, too cold, too perfunctory, +too theological. + +The Mother-Soul, _apekuesen_, "brought us forth," "bore us," body-formed +us, that by separation we might come to know our Parentage as we could +never have known it if we had remained in the womb of Creative Mind, +just as between human child and mother there can be no conscious +cognizing intercourse till they are separated. + +I pray that I may realize how profoundly this inspired metaphor of St. +James reaches into the deep things of God. It proves that the +irrevocability of Divine Immanence in man is not the product of human +speculation, but an authoritative revelation. As the child in the womb +receives the nature of the mother, and is born into the world bearing +that nature, part of the mother, a repetition of the mother, so have we +come into this world with a Divine nature within us, which is our real +self, our eternal humanity. It is true for us, when it is not yet true +to us, that we are the offspring of the Infinite Parent-Spirit by a +process more intimate than anything implied by the word "creation." + +What a glorious confidence ought to be inspired by this assurance! How +it ought to alter our outlook upon life! The nature and perfections of +God, as Omnipotent Love and Wisdom, are germinally within us, and are +gradually advancing mankind, by an agency ultimately irresistible, to a +more and ever more perfect condition. Based on this proposition of St. +James, final restitution stands upon an impregnable foundation; the +terrifying problem of evil, while it remains as an urgent motive for +action, loses its power to perplex. As an Infinite Motherliness is the +sole producing agent of all that is, and as all that is must have been +in the thought-womb of Infinite Motherliness before coming into +existence, the whole mystery of the dark side of life must be within the +purpose of the eternal order, and there can be no independent rival to +the Author of the Universe. Again, this amazing revelation of the +Creative Motherliness should help us in realizing the oneness of +humanity. It should stimulate us to generous strivings for better +social conditions and more brotherly relations between man and man. It +ought to make impossible the international jealousies which provoke +taunts and defiances between European nations which ultimately issue in +the misery and wickedness of war. Above all, it should impress upon us +the dignity, the priceless dignity, of every individual human life, as +drawn directly from the Originating Spirit. + +I desire to apply this thought. I will take myself. I ask, "What am +I?" Now, don't imagine that you honour God by calling yourself a poor +worm and a miserable sinner, whatever you may justly feel; it is gravely +discourteous to the Supreme Source of your being. Say: "I am a human +life, a personal spirit, body-formed into terrestrial birth. I +recognize that I have a double consciousness, that two distinct planes +of thought and initiative compose my life: the one is the natural or the +animal man, the product of evolution through the operation of the Cosmic +Mind; the other is the spiritual man, the essential inner nature, +equipped with all the potentialities and the qualities of the Infinite +Creative Mother-Soul. In the recognition of this duality lies the +wisdom of life; in the reconciliation of these two planes of +consciousness lies the battle of life; and in the supremacy of the +higher plane of consciousness lies the victory of life. I recognize my +limitations, and I regretfully acknowledge my many defeats." + +Upon what does victory depend? It depends upon our use of our +will-power in constraining our mental faculty to rise above the mere +sense-impressions of our lower consciousness, and intensify upon the +eternal fact of our oneness with the Infinite Life from which we have +come forth as a child comes from its mother's womb. St. James puts it +perfectly clearly. He does not perplex us with theological casuistry or +schemes of salvation; he just bids us use our Divine heredity. He says +Infinite Mind has given birth to you by the Logos, the Word. Creative +Motherliness has "brought you forth (_apekuesen_) by the Logos," +wherefore "receive with meekness the 'Logos Emphutos,' the 'inborn +Word,' 'the hereditary Divine nature,' which is able to save your +souls." "With meekness"--that is, with receptivity. Mentally practise +Divine self-realization, become conscious that the Logos, which is the +mystic Christ, the image and nature of the Mother-God, is within you, +"inborn." Be receptive to its promptings, acknowledge it, recognize it, +realize it, appeal to it; put away purposely what St. James calls "all +superfluity of naughtiness"--an expression which each must interpret for +himself. Strengthen it by inhibiting wrong thoughts, by secret communion +with it, and it will rapidly evolve, and as it grows it will externalize +in the conditions of your life, it will become more and more a power in +the affairs of your daily duty, it will build up your character, it will +bring you into right relations with your fellow-men, and make you kind +to others. As it awakens the nature of the Infinite Mother-Soul within +you it will teach you what is God's ideal of humanity--namely, that +God's true son is not one perfect man, though one perfect Man alone +realized the ideal, but the whole multitudinous race of men, of which +race God is the Father, the Mother, the Soul, the Glory, and the +Eternity. + +Now, how do I know this? How can I be certain of this? How do I know +that the "Logos Emphutos," the inherited nature from the prolific +Mother-Spirit, is within me and "able to save my soul"? I might have +arrived at the knowledge by induction, as did Charles Kingsley when he +said that logic required him to believe that there must have been, or +will be, an Incarnation. I arrive at it by Revelation; the central +figure of the Christian Revelation proves to me incontestably the fact. + +This "Logos Emphutos," this inborn Word, this hereditary witness of the +close and tender relationship between ourselves and Creative +Motherliness, this "urge" of the Creative Mother-Soul, is a universal +principle. It is not easy to define it; but what existence is to being, +what the spoken word is to thought, what the lightning-flash is to +electricity, that the Logos is to the Creative Mother-Soul--its +expression, its activity, its self-utterance. The Logos is the quality +of Originating Mind that forms, upholds, sustains all that is. "Without +the Logos was not anything made that was made"; "in the Logos all things +consist." "By the Logos," says St. Paul, "the heavens were made." The +Logos is the one life in all, the cosmic mind in all--in the mineral, +the crystal, the lower order of animal life, and above all, in its +highest function, it is the dominating power in the soul of man, and in +the angels and archangels of the higher spheres of light and life. + +It has always been so. The early Aryans, 1700 B.C., knew it; but +generations of wrong thinking have darkened human minds to their Divine +origin as possessors of the "Logos Emphutos." Infinite Mind, therefore, +"in the fulness of time," specialized the "Logos Emphutos," for purposes +of recognition and observation, in one perfect life-centre. We call +this "The" Incarnation, as if the Lord Jesus alone were the Incarnate +Son. If so, He would profit us little. He could in no sense be our +model and our brother. Incarnation is a universal Principle, of which +universal Principle the Lord Jesus is the specialization in absolute +perfection. "The Logos," says St. John, "was made flesh and dwelt among +us, and we beheld His glory full of grace and truth." That is, the +universal principle of the Divinity of humanity, as the outbirth of the +Mother God, was manifested in Jesus of Nazareth in such full-orbed +completeness that the qualities and perfections of the Parent God were +displayed in Him, and the full result upon human character of this +Divine Immanence, the realization of which had before been vague and +without outline, was shown forth in Him, that men might know what power +was in them, and what the indwelling Spirit of God was making of them. +This embodiment of the Logos, called Jesus, did not stay long in the +limitations of the flesh, but long enough to manifest the splendid +Divine potentiality of a man in whom the Logos rules. The human beings +that He came to illuminate killed His body. Plato long ago prophesied +that if a perfect man appeared the world would crucify Him, and Plato +was right. And the Gospel records His farewell. He says: "It is +expedient for you that I go away." + +Now, before we consider what He meant by that saying, just brush the +dust off this foundation-stone--the dust of accumulated dogmatic +limitations, and theological "schemes of salvation," and all the rest. +The Christian revelation is a complete and intelligible philosophy, and +it secures your position. Infinite Mind, brooding Creative +Motherliness, has expressed itself by materializing its thoughts in the +phenomena of the universe, and body-forming its highest thought in human +beings. That man is the highest expression and self-realization of the +Creative Mother-mind, is the guarantee that man's consciousness mirrors +the infinite Mother-mind as the dewdrops mirror the sun. It follows +that if there were an absolutely perfect human being, that human being +would be so God-inhabited that he would be able to say, "I and Infinite +Mind are one; he that hath seen Me hath seen Infinite Mind." Now Jesus +is this perfect human being. The Divine ideal was specialized, +completely expressed, in His individual personality. The Divinity of +Jesus means that He was the full embodiment of the qualities and +principles of the Creative Motherliness, the Infinite Spirit. So in +Jesus, God is no longer a vague abstraction, because I can interpret the +Universal Mind through the specialization in Jesus: + + "Space and time, O Lord, that show Thee + Oft in power, veiling good, + Are too vast for us to know Thee + As our trembling spirits would; + But in Jesus, yes, in Jesus, Father, Thou art understood." + +But more; in Jesus I can also understand myself. Infinite Mind sent +Jesus to be a complete full-orbed specimen of what I am potentially +myself. The principles that He embodied, the "Logos Emphutos" that +became flesh in Him, are not peculiar to Him, but universal, so that we +can claim identity with Him. St. John says: "As He is, so are we in +this world"; St. Paul says: "The Christ"--that is, the "Logos +Emphutos"--"is in you the hope of glory"; and He Himself said: "I am in +the Father, and ye in Me, and I in you." + +That is why He said: "It is expedient for you that I go away." He came +to teach that the "inborn Word" is universal; it is the Mother-God +repeating Itself in all Souls; and if this truth were to be realized and +appreciated, it was expedient that the visible Personality in which it +was specialized should be removed, in order that men might mentally +universalize the manifestation, and learn that this spirit of Sonship, +this Divine nature, this distribution of the Creative Being, belongs to +all men, as the hope of their existence, the ideal of their life, the +leaven of their humanity, the assurance of their perfection. + +He did not really leave us. He said that if He did not go the Comforter +could not come. He is the Comforter. He identified Himself completely +with the coming of the Holy Ghost; He speaks of Pentecost as His second +coming; He says, "I will not leave you comfortless," "I will come unto +you"; and St. Paul, in 2 Cor. iii. 17, in emphatic terms, declares, "Now +the Lord"--meaning the Lord Jesus Christ--"is that Spirit." + +Our Lord also said, "When He is come He will convict the world of sin." +Do you know something of this? He meant that when Divine Sonship, the +inborn Word that was specialized in Him, begins to stir in a man, to +make itself felt, there is a new principle in him which cannot tolerate +the lower nature, but torments it. Until the "Logos Emphutos" is +awakened there is no real consciousness of sin. Philo taught that where +the Logos had not stirred in a man there was no moral responsibility; +but "when He has come," when something has taught you that you came out +from the Mother-Soul, that you are an expression of God, how you hate +yourself for past sin; and if from deeply ingrained habit you are +sometimes now selfish, irritable, unkind, impure, the punishment comes +quickly in the painful sense of disturbed harmony, and you are miserable +till restored. This is "the Spirit of Jesus," "the Christ in you," the +"Logos Emphutos," call it the Holy Ghost if you like, convicting you of +sin. + +One final thought. This very intimate relationship to the Mother-Soul +unfolds the limitless capacities of our being. All the power of the +Kingdom of Heaven is at our disposal if we will mentally claim it. +Remember, the moral issues of life are mental. It is a fundamental law +of conscious life that by metaphysical telepathy we can have immediate +communion with Infinite Life. Our minds can focus the Divine Presence, +and we may speak to the world's Creator as intimately as a child would +prattle to its mother. Then consider what ought our moral life to be? +Not obedience to a conventional category of social maxims, but an +expression of the Infinite Mind, and our daily prayer should be, "May my +conscious mind perceive that Thy life, Thy thoughts, Thy spirit are +within me, and that Thou art seeking to realize Thyself and manifest Thy +love through me." + +Again, inasmuch as the whole must include its parts, and as we can +mentally attract the attention of the whole, we can most assuredly +attract the attention of any beloved individual personality in the +spirit world by wireless thoughtography; not drawing them down into +these denser elements that they have left, but lifting our spirit-self +into the ethereal element where they abide, for when we are realizing +God we are summoning them. That is a communion that breaks down the +barrier between two worlds, and enables us to say, "With angels and +archangels, and with all the company of Heaven, we laud and magnify Thy +glorious name; evermore praising Thee, and saying, Holy, holy, holy, +Lord God Almighty, Heaven and earth are full of Thy glory; glory be to +Thee, O Lord most High." + + + + + *Last Words.* + + +"We live, if ye stand fast in the Lord."--1 THESS. iii. 8. + + +The last Sunday of a year suggests a moral balancing of accounts. I +will not burden you with retrospect; what is the good? Nor will I waste +your time with anticipations--always a futile speculation. The only +thing that matters is the present. How do we stand--now, to-day? That +is important both to pupil and to pupil-teacher. There is something +intensely pathetic, something that arouses an echo in my own heart, in +the way Paul interweaves the "we" and the "ye" in that sentence. This +great prototype, "We live if ye stand fast," of all subsequent +ministrants to souls recognizes the close interdependence of spiritual +welfare between himself and those he had been commissioned to teach. The +truth of human solidarity, and the responsibility of each soul to +minister to its neighbour, reaches its climax in such a relationship as +that existing between Paul and the Church in Thessalonica. He had +laboured to kindle the dormant capacities of their souls, while training +his own. His life had not been easy. Festus said he was mad. The +magistrates at Philippi scourged and imprisoned him. Demas forsook him, +and his colleague Peter withstood him. Moreover, he had constant +weakness of health, his thorn in the flesh tormented him, but the one +only thing he cared for was that souls awakened under his ministry +should not fall back. He speaks as if his very life hung upon their +continued perseverance in the truth he had taught. "We live," he +says--"we live, if ye stand fast in the Lord." It is as if he had said, +"Ye are the very travail of my soul; life will not be worth living to +me; it will be darkened by shadow, if ye, the souls whom I have +influenced, fall away when I am no longer with you." More than that he +felt that he would be measured by the result of his work. I imagine +that all ministers must feel the same, and, without presumption, may in +the same way suggest to their people, as one additional motive for +striving for the grace of perseverance, the motive of contributing to +the life-joy of the human instrument through whom they have gained some +light. The thought obtrudes itself aggressively at one of these +way-marks, these sign-posts in the passage of time, which remind one of +the uncertainty as to the continuance of existing conditions. Not that +"uncertainty" matters in the least. I dislike the word "uncertainty"; +the one certainty is that all is well, as God is All and God is Love; +when you know that, you don't talk about "uncertainty": + + "All unknown the future lies--Let it rest. + God who veils it from our eyes--Knows best. + Ask not what shall be to-morrow--Be content, + Take the cup of joy or sorrow--God has sent." + + +Of course, every pupil-teacher in God's school knows that he, +personally, is nothing--nothing but a voice crying in the Wilderness. +Nevertheless, he has one desire in the fulfilment of which his happiness +here, and perhaps in the other dimension, is closely concerned; it is +that his fellow-pupils should "stand fast in the Lord." "In the Lord," +mark you--"in the Lord." Not in fidelity to some ethical standard--not +in the shibboleths of some acceptable so-called school of thought, not +in the excluding externalisms of some particular denomination--those are +all incidents which have their place--but "in the Lord." To define +exhaustively the meaning of "in the Lord" would be to recapitulate the +whole curriculum; but to be "in the Lord" is a spiritual acquisition +attained by systematic thinking into God, and "standing fast in the +Lord" is using the will to compel the conscious mind to hold the thought +till it becomes a normal attitude. To be "in the Lord" is to have +discovered your true relation as an individual to the Infinite +Originating Spirit. It is to have recognized that God is known only by +the mind, and that mental force is "that you have the likest God within +your soul"; and with the aid of that mental force to have thought +yourself out of objective Deism into the truth of the universally +diffused Creative Mind, Immanent, Transcendent, and Paternal. It is to +have realized what Wordsworth calls the Sense Sublime of-- + + "Something far more deeply interfused, + A Motion and a Spirit that impels + All thinking things, all objects of all thought, + And rolls through all things." + +This "sense sublime," which is spiritual consciousness, is a sense +which, once awakened, Materialism can never stamp out, though it is very +possible to be unfaithful to it. It is a thrilling consciousness of +penetrating Divine Mind everywhere. This "sense sublime" is an +hereditary instinct in our nature which makes "feeling after God" +automatic. This "sense sublime," added to the natural demand for a +conception of God under some conditions of personality, has been the +foundation of all religions. It was the foundation of the higher Deism +of the Jewish theology, which possessed beautiful characteristics in +spite of its anthropomorphism. Isaiah was full of the "sense sublime," +and he bids us create "thought-forms" and think of Infinite Spirit as +men would think of their mothers--"As one whom his mother comforteth, so +will I comfort you." "Use your imagination," he would say, "to conceive +that the tenderness of a mother feebly represents the watchful love, the +protecting care, of Jehovah towards the human race; for a human mother +may forget her child, 'Yet will I not forget thee,' saith the Lord." + +Beautiful and consoling as is Isaiah's conception of God as Universal +Mother, it is still Deistic, it still leaves the Infinite Intelligence +as a Person, which He is not. It does not answer the philosophic +problem of how mentally to specialize the Infinite Mind while at the +same time preserving mentally the conception of its universality. The +Gospel of the "Word made Flesh," the revelation of the Incarnation, +solves that problem. + +In the Christian revelation the words "Absolute," "Infinite Mind," and +the rest, are relieved of impersonality and vagueness. We see that +earth's teeming millions are not created, designed, or fashioned, or +even generated in the physical sense. They are to God what words are to +thoughts--expressions, utterances of the Infinite Mind of God. Each +human being is an individual vehicle or life-centre in which the +Infinite Mind expresses, manifests itself. Each human life is the +reproduction in an individuality of qualities which the Infinite +Creative Mind perceives within itself and desires to realize. Now, if +the sum-total of these universally diffused qualities of the Infinite +Mind could be specialized in one absolutely perfect individual +life-centre, we should be able to recognize the personalness of the +Infinite Mind and estimate the qualities and principles of the +Originating Spirit. And in Jesus we have this unique specimen, this +concentration in one individual life-centre, and we know what God is +because in Jesus dwelt "all the fulness of the God-head bodily." More +than this. The Universal, specialized in Jesus, enables us to +understand how God is immanent in us; for the Lord Jesus declared that +our relationship to the Infinite Mind was essentially and potentially of +the same nature as His, that we too have "the Father in us." He +emphatically declares: "I go to My Father and to your Father." Thus is +Jesus the Mediator, or Uniting Medium, between God and man. Thus does +"God in Christ reconcile the world to Himself," for in the perfectly +God-inhabited man is revealed the transcendent truth that God and man, +in inherent eternal unity, are one. When we think into this +self-revelation of God in Jesus Christ, when we recognize what it +implies--namely, that the personality of Infinite Spirit is manifested +in the objective Christ, and that the mystic Christ is in all, and that +every human being is a potential Jesus--we have realized what it is to +be "in the Lord." If only we could stand fast in this truth! If we +restless, capricious human beings could but exercise our wills, our +power of self-compulsion, in holding our conscious minds fast to this +thought, it would reconstitute the whole of our character and being, +because it would readjust our mental relations with the material +environment and sense-impressions in which we live. + +It alters the whole outlook on life to know you personally are an idea +in the mind of God, and that you have the power within you to identify +yourself with God's purpose. Your entire theology is expanded; for to +begin to know God as He is in Himself is to become a convinced +Universalist and a denier of the essentiality of evil, though you hate +evil as you never hated it before. So to be "in the Lord" is not to be +staggered by the existence of evil. The imperfection that seems to mar +the perfection of the economy of the world is recognized as a necessary +condition for the production of the highest good, one of its objects +being to make you hate it. The proposition which I constantly reiterate +is clear, logical, conclusive. God is All, All is God; God is the only +_ousia_ (substance) in the universe. This negation of good which we +hate, this contrast, either is or is not part of universal order. If it +is part of universal order, then, in spite of all seeming paradox, it is +of the "all things that work together for good." If it is not part of +His universal order, then the philosophy of Infinity is shattered, and +we are confronted with another creative originator in the universe, in +everlasting antagonism to the good God--a paralyzing Dualism, which is +only another name for Atheism. God is All, God is Love, God is +Omnipotent, and God is Immanent. Therefore it is certain that a hidden +purpose of benevolence and love, incomparably higher than would be +accomplished by the abolition of what we call evil, must have actuated +the Infinite Mind when He "thought-created" phenomena. Clearly it is an +impossibility, even to Omnipotence, to make moral beings, in whom He +could realize His highest quality of love, without giving them a measure +of volition, which volition had to pass the test of the complex +education and temptations of earth-life, with all that it entails; and +His purpose is so high and glorious that its ultimate consummation will +justify and vindicate all the apparently inexplicable means He adopts in +bringing it about. + +Once more--though I fear I cause that string to vibrate too often, but +out of the heart the mouth speaketh--to "stand fast in the Lord" is to +be unspeakably uplifted and supported when crushed under the sorrow of +bereavement. "Standing fast in the Lord"--you know that every separate +individual human being is a product of the Divine Mind, imaging forth an +image of Itself on the plane of the material. Consequently, each +Individual and the Originating Spirit are essentially inseverable. +Therefore human souls strongly linked by love are inseverable, and, +though visibly separated, are merged in one another, and spirit with +spirit does meet. "The Communion of Saints" is to you who are "standing +in the Lord" not a theological dogma, but a fact of being. You do not +believe, you know, that the casting off of the body, the passing out of +sight of the temporary corporeal enslavement, causes no separation +between you and those who are living now in a world of duller life, +where the limitations of the physical do not exist. We may be +unconscious of the intensity and reality of this communion, because our +spiritual self, our real man, is still in the educative isolation of the +flesh; but the beloved departed know that the only real home of the +spirit is the Universal, and that there is no limitation of time or +space where they are, and that as thought-transference on the physical +plane is acknowledged as a scientific fact, nothing can hinder the +transmission of mind-impulse on the spiritual plane, especially when we +remember that there is a force greater, according to St. Paul, than +Faith, and greater than Hope, and that is Love. If Faith can penetrate +into the spirit-world, cannot Love? God is Love, and "Love never +faileth." + +If you are "standing fast in the Lord" the vibration of your love +penetrates into God's hidden world. The method is the mental process of +thinking yourself into conscious realization of the Presence of +Universal Spirit, and then, with that thought sustained, thinking +strongly of the loved one you want in the spirit world. They catch the +impulse of your telepathic, God-inspired, love-thought, and respond to +your spirit, and sometimes you will be definitely conscious of the +response through the percipient mind. Another test of standing fast in +the Lord is the increase of your usefulness in the world. The service +for others, of one who is standing fast in the Lord, will manifest +itself mainly in three spheres: the sphere of action, of example, of +intercession. First you will have a new enthusiasm and desire to work +in the sphere of definite remedial activity on this temporal, this +material plane. You know that there is nothing but God, therefore you +recognize that the material plane is one of God's spheres of love and +sacrifice. Being "in the Lord" does not imply a life of indolent +contemplation. It implies "coming to the help of the Lord against the +mighty," like that consecrated sister of humanity, Sister Dora. You +remember, I have often repeated it, how, after a laborious day in her +hospital, her rest was constantly broken by the sound of the bell placed +at the head of her bed to be rung whenever any sufferer wanted her, and +on that bell was engraved the motto, "The Master is come and calleth for +thee." I often try to remind myself of that. As every member of the +race is God-inhabited, every claim made upon us--though of course we +must consider each claim with due discretion--is the Master's voice +saying, "Remember, I in them, and thou in Me, that they may be perfect +in us." + +Then, again, standing fast in the Lord gives you a new power of +expressing, manifesting, the Immanent God by your life, your example. +The highest duty in life is manifesting God. You will find that the +words in my prayer, "May my highest aim this day be to manifest God and +to make others happy," become your normal attitude. It will be as +natural to you now to give a gentle answer to a deliberate provocation +as formerly it was natural to give an irritable reply. You will take +your own line on principles of moral rectitude, heedless of the strife +of tongues, but with perfect respect for the expressed opinions of +others who wholly differ from you. Then it is hardly necessary to point +out that "Standing fast in the Lord" is to be a power in intercession. +God has taught us that there is no sphere in which the soul, that really +recognizes its relation to Infinite Spirit, can more effectually help +and bless others. I cannot define these "thoughtographs" of mental +causation on the spiritual plane, but it is impossible to measure the +cumulative force of united intercession. + +Intercession does not mean that you have importuned an objective +Omnipotent Being to do a kindness to one of His subjects, though in +human language we seem thus to express it. It is, that having found +your true relation as an individual to the Universal Originating Spirit, +and your sympathy and pity being drawn to some case of need, you +specialize, by the power of your thought, the All-surrounding Infinite +Love, and focus it, direct it, to the particular case of need, and +Infinite Love thinks, wills, and expresses Himself through you. When +Paul said, "Brethren, pray for us," he knew that loving, sympathizing, +healing thoughts, projected like wireless-telegraphy vibrations from +united God-inhabited hearts, were the life of God in man reaching forth +to quicken, stimulate, and support a brother man. I have been upheld in +physical and mental weakness by a stream of kindly sympathy, radiating +Divine creative energy. I once before expressed my gratitude in the +words of an American divine: + + "Beneath the shelter which your prayers have reared, + Quiet and blest, + The storm which struck me down no longer feared, + Secure I rest." + + +That is what this wireless spiritual telegraphy does--it frees the mind +from fear. To free the mind from fear is to strike at the root of many +a physical and mental trouble. + +I have been withheld recently from taking an active part in this Divine +work, but I have a sheaf of letters of thanksgiving. I give extracts +from two: + +You prayed for a young girl who was about to face an examination for a +post and who was tormented with nervous headache. The letter says: "It +was a positive miracle; there was not a headache after that night, and +the examination was passed most successfully." + +Again, you prayed two Sundays in succession for a youth in the North of +England. The letter says: "He was dying; the doctors had given him up, +and he himself had no thought of recovery. He is well and a new man; +people are expressing the greatest astonishment, declaring that no one +understands it. They do not know the explanation." These cases are not +that an Objective external God did something kind because we asked Him, +but that the Immanent Universal Mind used our sympathy, and our yearning +to help, in bringing about that which He also desired, but for the +fulfilment of which He needed the focussed love and desire of the +individual life-centres in which He is Immanent. That is one way of +"coming to the help of the Lord against the Mighty." + +Now these recapitulations imperfectly express my meaning when I ask you +to "Stand fast in the Lord." The end of a year is a time when a +register of results is justifiable, and an occasion for a fresh start is +recognized. I ask you to make a resolution that you will be spiritually +self-supporting, and independent of external aid, and that, whether the +pupil-teacher to whom you have become accustomed is in the flesh or out +of it, you will "Stand fast in the Lord," for his sake as well as your +own. "We live, if ye stand fast." It is so, it must be so, for the +test of a teacher is the perseverance of the taught. To fall away from +a great principle because the temporary enunciator of that principle is +removed, is to condemn that enunciator as a failure, and perhaps to send +him to his account without his golden sheaves. + + "Ah, who shall then the Master meet + And bring but withered leaves? + Ah, who shall at the Saviour's feet, + Before the awful judgment seat, + Lay down for golden sheaves + Nothing but leaves, nothing but leaves?" + + +In the words of Shakespeare I say, "Hereafter in a better world than +this I shall desire more love and knowledge of you"; meanwhile remember, +"The Kingdom of Heaven is within you," all the power you can possibly +need is at your disposal, you need no helper to give it you, it is yours +now. + + "O be strong, then, and brave, pure, patient, and true; + The work that is yours let no other hand do. + For the strength for all need is faithfully given + From the fountain within you--the Kingdom of Heaven." + + + + Printed for Elliot Stock, Publisher, + 7, Paternoster Row, London, E.C., + by Billing and Sons, Ltd., Guildford + + + + + * * * * * * * * + + + + + *By THE VEN. ARCHDEACON WILBERFORCE* + + +*STEPS IN SPIRITUAL GROWTH* + +Steps in Spiritual Growth--The Apple of God's Eye--The Seed is the +Logos--God Sleeps in the Stone--The Armour of God--Christ in you, the +Hope of Glory--The Water and the Blood--Praise--Noli me Tangere--Things +of Good Report--The Master-Truth of Christianity--The Wedding +Garment--The Moral Sense, and the Religious Instinct. + + +*POWER WITH GOD* + +A Suggested Morning Prayer--Power with God--The Father's +Demand--Judgment by the Christ Within--The Word made Flesh--The Armour +of Light in the Strife of Tongues--The Meaning of a +Coronation--Manifesting God--The Holy Spirit--The Holy Trinity--Cosmic +Consciousness--Festival of St. Luke: The Layman's Saints' Day--Abba +Father--Affirmations. + + +*SERMONS PREACHED IN WESTMINSTER ABBEY. First Series.* + +Three Inspired Propositions--God's Riddle--Does God Suffer?--The Father +is greater than All--The Holy Trinity--The Holy Spirit--The Unpardonable +Sin--Septuagesima--Back to Origins--Quinquagesima--The Impulse Behind +Origins--Resurrection--Ascension--Paradise--Hades--The Communion of +Saints--Propitiation--Diversity and Toleration--Unbinding the Word--No +Wastefulness with God. + + +*THE HOPE THAT IS IN ME.* + +God the Healer--For Ever with the Lord--Reincarnation--A New Year's +Motto--Epiphany--Social Evolution--Heavenly Citizenship--Mental +Limitation of God--Cure for Mental Limitation--The Open Cancer of +England's Life--The Amethyst--Mental Concentration--Thinking into +God--Welcome to the German Pastors in Westminster Abbey at +Ascensiontide--Creation, and the Book of Genesis--Life in Him--Glorify +God in your Body--Theosophy--Counsels to Cadets--God's Bairns. + + +*THE SECRET OF THE QUIET MIND* + +Advent--"Mysteries": A Christmas Thought--Church Parade--Dives or +Lazarus, Which?--Individual Responsibility for Corporate Wrong +Doing--"If Thou Hadst Known"--Animal Sunday--The Secret of the Quiet +Mind--The Power of a Symbol--Mercy--What is Christianity? + + +*THE POWER THAT WORKETH IN US* + +First Principles--Repentance--Repentance from Dead Works--Faith Towards +God--The Laying-on of Hands--From what Centre do we Think?--The Blessed +Sacrament--The Unjust Steward--The Earthquake in Sicily--A Suggestion +for Lent--The Leverage Power in Man--The Departure of Loved Ones. + + +*SANCTIFICATION BY THE TRUTH* + +God's Truth--Limiting the Holy One-The Awakening--Motherhood in God--The +Origin of Man--Wheat and Tares--Ought the Clergy to Criticise the +Bible?--The Obligation of the Sabbath--Nelson and Trafalgar--The Bishop +of London's Fund--Joint Heirs with +Christ--Virtue--Knowledge--Self-Control--Patience--Godliness--Brotherly +Kindness--Our Father, which art in Heaven--Hallowed be Thy Name--Thy +Kingdom Come--Thy Will be Done--Give us this Day our Daily +Bread--Forgive us our Trespasses--Lead us not into Temptation--Thine is +the Kingdom. + + +*NEW (?) THEOLOGY* + +New (?) Theology--Soul-Hunger--The Pre-Natal Promise--Where to Find the +Lord--The Storm--Praying for the Departed--The Doctrine of the Holy +Unity--Hades--Truth--Shallowness--Assurance--Demonology--Our Mother in +Heaven--The Visible Church--The Limits of Forgiveness--St. Simon and St. +Jude--The Atonement--Auto-Suggestion--O.H.M.S.--Phariseeism--Advent: +S.P.G.--Advent: Incarnation--Advent: The Bible--Advent: The Woman +Clothed with the Sun. + + + + COMMENDED BY + DR. WALPOLE, BISHOP OF EDINBURGH. + +"All who have at any time been laid aside by sickness will have felt the +need of just such a book as this which Mr. Trevelyan has compiled. +Trouble brings us face to face with realities, and it is then that we +need strong, hopeful words that will shew us how we ought to meet it. +These will be found in the admirable selections that are bound up under +the attractive title Apples of Gold."--GEORGE BISHOP OF EDINBURGH + +A book of the greatest possible help--and will give more strengthening +thought than many such manuals are apt to give + + *Apples of Gold* + +A COMMONPLACE BOOK of selected Readings, intended to suggest thoughts, +lay foundations, and build up character. + + COMPILED AND ARRANGED BY THE REV. + W. B. TREVELYAN, M.A. + WARDEN OF LIDDON HOUSE + +216 pages. Handsome Cloth Binding. 2s. 6d. net. + +Presentation Editions, printed on thin paper. Limp Leather, full gilt +back, gilt top, silk register. 4s. 6d. net. Calf or Turkey Morocco, +red under gilt edges, gilt roll, silk register, boxed. 7s. 6d. net. + + + + *Library of Historic Theology.* + + EDITED BY THE REV. WM. C. PIERCY, M.A. + + _Each Volume, Demy 8vo., Cloth, Red Burnished Top, 5s. net._ + + + _The following Volumes are now ready:_ + +THE PRESENT RELATIONS OF SCIENCE AND RELIGION. + By the REV. PROFESSOR T. G. BONNEY, D.Sc. + +ARCHEOLOGY OF THE OLD TESTAMENT. + By PROFESSOR EDOUARD NAVILLE, D.C.L., LL.D. + +MYSTICISM IN CHRISTIANITY. + By the REV. W. K. FLEMING, M.A., B.D. + +THE RULE OF LIFE AND LOVE. + By the REV. R. L. OTTLEY, D.D. + +THE RULE OF FAITH AND HOPE. + By the REV. R. L. OTTLEY, D.D. + +MARRIAGE IN CHURCH AND STATE. + By the REV. T. A. LACEY, M.A. + +CHRISTIANITY AND OTHER FAITHS. + By the REV. W. ST. CLAIR TISDALL, D.D. + +THE BUILDING UP OF THE OLD TESTAMENT. + By the REV. CANON R. B. GIRDLESTONE, M.A. + +THE CHURCHES IN BRITAIN. Vol. I. and II. + By the REV. ALFRED PLUMMER, D.D. + +CHARACTER AND RELIGION. + By the REV. THE HON. EDWARD LYTTELTON, M.A. + +THE CREEDS: Their History, Nature and Use. + By the REV. HAROLD SMITH, M.A. + +MISSIONARY METHODS, ST. PAUL'S OR OURS? + By the REV. ROLAND ALLEN, M.A. + +THE CHRISTOLOGY OF ST. PAUL (Hulsean Prize Essay). + By the REV. S. NOWELL ROSTRON, M.A. + +RELIGION IN AN AGE OF DOUBT. + By the REV. CHARLES J. SHEBBEARE, M.A. + + + Further important announcements wilt be made in due course; + full particulars may from obtained from the Publisher. + + + + * * * * * * * * + + + + *THE PURPLE SERIES* + + Books of Devotion and Meditation. + + Cloth, 1s. 6d. net each. + + +PRAYER AND COMMUNION. By the Right Rev. the BISHOP OF EDINBURGH. Also +bound in White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +THERE IS NO DEATH. By the Ven. BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in +White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +MYSTIC IMMANENCE. By the Ven. BASIL WILBERFORCE, D.D. Also bound in +White Parchment, 2s. 6d. net. + +THEM WHICH SLEEP IN JESUS. By the Rev. G. T. SHETTLE, L.A. + +CEDAR AND PALM. By the Rev. W. EWING, M.A. + +THE PROBLEMS AND PRACTICE OF PRAYER. By the Rev. S. C. LOWRY, M.A. + +THE WAITING-PLACE OF SOULS. By the Rev. C. E. 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