diff options
| author | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-14 20:05:42 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Roger Frank <rfrank@pglaf.org> | 2025-10-14 20:05:42 -0700 |
| commit | 61c0bbaaf01007c203228976aa191bbe3446e083 (patch) | |
| tree | 0e13abcf03a62c0cc527582981e4ef19fae6108a /36378.txt | |
Diffstat (limited to '36378.txt')
| -rw-r--r-- | 36378.txt | 8612 |
1 files changed, 8612 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/36378.txt b/36378.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..41cb684 --- /dev/null +++ b/36378.txt @@ -0,0 +1,8612 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of Ancient Manners, by Pierre Louys + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: Ancient Manners + Also Known As Aphrodite + +Author: Pierre Louys + +Illustrator: Ed Zier + +Release Date: June 11, 2011 [EBook #36378] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ANCIENT MANNERS *** + + + + +Produced by James D. Simmons + + + + + + + + +Ancient Manners + + + + +This Edition on Large Paper, is limited to 1000 copies of which this is +No . . . . . . . . . . + + + + +Ancient Manners + +COMPLETE AND INTEGRAL TRANSLATION +INTO ENGLISH + +PIERRE Louys + +_Illustrated by ED. ZIER_ + +Privately printed for Subscribers only + +PARIS + + + + +This +Translation of +Ancient Manners +was executed on the +Printing Presses of CHARLES +HERISSEY, at Evreux, (France), +for Mr. Charles CARRINGTON, +Paris, Bookseller et +Publisher, and is the only +complete English +version +extant. + + + + +CONTENTS + + +Author's Preface + +BOOK I + + I. Chrysis + II. On the Quay at Alexandria + III. Demetrios + IV. The Passer-by + V. The Mirror, the Comb, and the Necklace + VI. The Virgins + VII. Chrysis's Hair + +BOOK II + + I. The Garden of the Goddess + II. Melitta + III. Love and Death + IV. Moonlight + V. The Invitation + VI. Chrysis's Rose + VII. The Tale of the Enchanted Lyre + +BOOK III + + I. The Arrival + II. The Dinner + III. Rhacontis + IV. The Orgie at Bacchis's + V. The Crucified One + VI. Enthusiasm + VII. Cleopatra + +BOOK IV + + I. Demetrios Dreams a Dream + II. The Panic + III. The Crowd + IV. The Response + V. The Garden of Hermanubis + VI. The Walls Of Purple + +BOOK V + + I. The Supreme Night + II. Dust Returns to Earth + III. Chrysis Immortal + IV. Pity + V. Piety + + + + +AUTHOR'S PREFACE + + + The very ruins of the Greek world instruct us how our modern + life might be made supportable. + + Richard Wagner + +The learned Prodicos of Ceos, who flourished towards the end of the +fifth century before our era, is the author of the celebrated apologue +that Saint Basil recommended to the meditations of the Christians: +_Heracles between Virtue and Pleasure_. We know that Heracles chose the +former and was therefore permitted to commit a certain number of crimes +against the Arcadian Stag, the Amazons, the Golden Apples, and the +Giants. + +Had Prodicos gone no further than this, he would simply have written a +fable marked by a certain cheap Symbolism; but he was a good +philosopher, and his collection of tales, _The Hours_, in three parts, +presented the moral truths under the various aspects that befit them, +according to the three ages of life. To little children he complacently +held up the example of the austere choice of Heracles; to young men. +doubtless, he related the voluptuous choice of Paris, and I imagine that +to full-grown men he addressed himself somewhat as follows: + +"One day Odysseus was roaming about the foot of the mountains of Delphi, +hunting, when he fell in with two maidens holding one another by the +hand. One of them had glossy, black hair, clear eyes, and a grave look. +She said to him: 'I am Arete.' The other had drooping eyelids, delicate +hands, and tender breasts. She said: 'I am 'Tryphe.' And both exclaimed: +'Choose between us.' But the subtile Odysseus answered sagely. 'How +should I choose? You are inseparable. The eyes that have seen you pass +by separately have witnessed but a barren shadow. Just as sincere virtue +does not repel the eternal joys that pleasure offers it, in like manner +self-indulgence would be in evil plight without a certain nobility of +spirit. I will follow both of you. Show me the way.' No sooner had he +finished speaking than the two visions were merged in one another, and +Odysseus knew that he had been talking with the great golden Aphrodite." + +The principal character of the novel which the reader is about to have +under his eyes is a woman, a courtesan of antiquity; but let him take +heart of grace: she will not be converted in the end. + +She will be loved neither by a saint, nor by a prophet, nor by a god. In +the literature of to-day this is a novelty. + +A courtesan, she will be a courtesan with the frankness, the ardour, and +also the conscious pride of every human being who has a vocation and has +freely chosen the place he occupies in society; she will aspire to rise +to the highest point; the idea that her life demands excuse or mystery +will not even cross her mind. This point requires elucidation. + +Hitherto, the modern writers who have appealed to a public less +prejudiced than that of young girls and upper-form boys have resorted to +a laborious stratagem the hypocrisy of which is displeasing to me. "I +have painted pleasure as it really is," they say, "in order to exalt +virtue." In commencing a novel which has Alexandria for its scene, I +refuse absolutely to perpetuate this anachronism. + +Love, with all that it implies, was, for the Greeks, the most virtuous +of sentiments and the most prolific in greatness. They never attached to +it the ideas of lewdness and immodesty which the Jewish tradition has +handed down to us with the Christian doctrine. Herodotos (I. 10) tells +us in the most natural manner possible, "Amongst certain barbarous +peoples it is considered disgraceful to appear in public naked." When +the Greeks or the Latins wished to insult a man who frequented women of +pleasure, they called him [Greek: moichos] or _moechus_, which simply +means adulterer. A man and a woman who, without being bound by any tie, +formed a union with one another, whether it were in public or not, and +whatever their youth might be, were regarded as injuring no one and were +left in peace. + +It is obvious that the life of the ancients cannot be judged according +to the ideas of morality which we owe to Geneva. + +For my part, I have written this book with the same simplicity as an +Athenian narrating the same adventures. I hope that it will be read in +the same spirit. + +In order to continue to judge of the ancient Greeks according to ideas +at present in vogue, it is necessary that _not a single_ exact translation +of their great writers should fall in the hands of a fifth-form +schoolboy. If M. Mounet--Sully were to play his part of OEdipus without +making any omissions, the police would suspend the performance. Had not +M. Leconte de Lisle expurgated Theocritos, from prudent motives, his +book would have been seized the very day it was put on sale. +Aristophanes is regarded as exceptional! But we possess important +fragments of fourteen hundred and forty comedies, due to one hundred and +thirty-two Greek poets, some of whom, such as Alexis, Philetairos, +Strattis, Euboulos, Cratinos, have left us admirable lines, and nobody +has yet dared to translate this immodest and charming collection. + +With the object of defending Greek morals, it is the custom to quote the +teaching of certain philosophers who reproved sexual pleasures. But +there exists a confusion in this matter. These rare moralists blamed the +excesses of all the senses without distinction, without setting up any +difference between the debauch of the bed and that of the table. A man +who orders a solitary dinner which costs him six louis, at a modern +Paris restaurant, would have been judged by them to be as guilty, and no +less guilty, than a man who should make a rendez-vous of too intimate a +nature in the public street and should be condemned therefore to a +year's imprisonment by the existing laws. Moreover, these austere +philosophers were generally regarded by ancient society as dangerous +madmen; they were scoffed at in every theatre; they received thrashings +in the street; the tyrants chose them for their court jesters, and the +citizens of free States sent them into exile, when they did not deem +them worthy of capital punishment. + +It is, then, by a conscious and voluntary fraud, that modern educators, +from the Renaissance to the present day, have represented the ancient +code of morality as the inspiring source of their narrow virtues. If +this code was great, if it deserves to be chosen for a model and to be +obeyed, it is precisely because none other has more successfully +distinguished the just from the unjust according to a criterion of +beauty; proclaimed the right of all men to find their individual +happiness within the bounds to which it is limited by the corresponding +right of others, and declared that there is nothing under heaven more +sacred than physical love, nothing more beautiful than the human body. + +Such were the ethics of the nation that built the Acropolis; and if I +add that they are still those of all great minds, I shall merely attest +the value of a common-place. It is abundantly proved that the higher +intelligences of artists, writers, warriors, or statesmen have never +regarded the majestic toleration of ancient morals as illegitimate. +Aristotle began life by wasting his patrimony in the society of riotous +women; Sappho has given her name to a special vice; Caesar was the +_moechus calvus_; nor can we imagine Racine shunning the stage-women nor +Napoleon practicing abstinence. Mirabeau's novels, Chenier's Greek +verses, Diderot's correspondence, and Montesquieu's minor works are as +daring as the writings of Catullus himself. And the most austere, +saintly, and laborious of all French authors, Button, would you know his +maxim of advice in the case of sentimental intrigues? "Love! why art +thou the happiness of all beings and man's misfortune? Because only the +_physical part_ of this passion is good, and the rest is worth nothing." + + +Whence is this? And how comes it that in spite of the ruin of the +ancient system of thought, the grand sensuality of the Greeks has +remained like a ray of light upon the foreheads of the highest? + +It is because sensuality is the mysterious but necessary and creative +condition of intellectual development. Those who have not felt the +exigencies of the flesh to the uttermost, whether for love or hatred, +are incapable of understanding the full range of the exigencies of the +mind. Just as the beauty of the soul illumines the whole face, in like +manner virility of the body is an indispensable condition of a fruitful +brain. The worst insult that Delacroix could address to men, the insult +that he hurled without distinction against the decriers of Rubens and +the detractors of Ingres, was the terrible word: eunuchs. + +But furthermore, it would seem that the genius of peoples, like that of +individuals, is above all sensual. All the cities that have reigned over +the world, Babylon, Alexandria, Athens, Rome, Venice, Paris, have by a +general law been as licentious as they were powerful, as if their +dissoluteness was necessary to their splendour. The cities where the +legislator has attempted to implant a narrow, unproductive, and +artificial virtue have seen themselves condemned to utter death from the +very first day. It was so with Lacedaemon, which, in the centre of the +most prodigious intellectual development that the human spirit has ever +witnessed, between Corinth and Alexandria, between Syracuse and Miletus, +has bequeathed us neither a poet, nor a painter, nor a philosopher, nor +an historian, nor a savant, barely the popular renown of a sort of +Bobillot who got killed in a mountain defile with three hundred men +without even succeeding in gaining the victory. And it is for this +reason that after two thousand years we are able to gauge the +nothingness of Spartan virtue, and declare, following Renan's +exhortation, that we "curse the soil that bred this mistress of sombre +errors, and insult it because it exists no longer." + +Shall we see the return of the days of Ephesus and Cyrene? Alas! the +modern world is succumbing to an invasion of ugliness. Civilization is +marching to the north, is entering into mist, cold, mud. What night! A +people clothed in black fills the mean streets. What is it thinking of? +We know not, but our twenty-five years shiver at being banished to a +land of old men. + +But let those who will ever regret not to have known that rapturous +youth of the earth which we call ancient life, be allowed to live again, +by a fecund illusion, in the days when human nudity the most perfect +form that we can know and even conceive of, since we believe it to be in +God's image, could unveil itself under the features of a sacred +courtesan, before the twenty thousand pilgrims who covered the strands +of Eleusis; when the most sensual love, the divine love of which we are +born, was without sin: let them be allowed to forget eighteen barbarous, +hypocritical, and hideous centuries. + +Leave the quagmire for the pure spring, piously return to original +beauty, rebuild the great temple to the sound of enchanted flutes, and +consecrate with enthusiasm their hearts, ever charmed by the immortal +Aphrodite, to the sanctuaries of the true faith. + +Pierre Louys. + + + + +[Illustration] + +BOOK THE FIRST + +I + + +Chrysis + +She lay upon her bosom, with her elbows in front of her, her legs wide +apart and her cheek resting on her hand, pricking, with a long golden +pin, small symmetrical holes in a pillow of green linen. + +Languid with too much sleep, she had remained alone upon the disordered +bed ever since she had awakened, two hours after mid-day. + +The great waves of her hair, her only garment, covered one of her sides. + +This hair was resplendently opaque, soft as fur, longer than a bird's +wing, supple, uncountable, full of life and warmth. It covered half her +back, flowed under her naked belly, glittered under her knees in thick, +curling clusters. The young woman was enwrapped in this precious fleece. +It glinted with a russet sheen, almost metallic, and had procured her +the name of Chrysis, given her by the courtesans of Alexandria. + +It was not the sleek hair of the court-woman from Syria, or the dyed +hair of the Asiatics, or the black and brown hair of the daughters of +Egypt. It was the hair of an Aryan race, the Galilaeans across the +sands. + + +Chrysis. She loved the name. The young men who came to see her called +her Chryse like Aphrodite, in the verses they laid at her door, with +rose-garlands, in the morning. She did not believe in Aphrodite, but she +liked to be compared to the goddess, and she went to the temple +sometimes, in order to give her, as to a friend, boxes of perfumes and +blue veils. + +She was born upon the borders of Lake Gennesaret, in a country of sun +and shade, overgrown by laurel roses. Her mother used to go out in the +evening upon the Jerusalem road, and wait for the travelers and +merchants. She gave herself to them in the grass, in the midst of the +silence of the fields. This woman was greatly loved in Galilee. The +priests did not turn aside from her door, for she was charitable and +pious. She always paid for the sacrificial lambs, and the blessing of +the Eternal abode upon her house. Now when she became with child, her +pregnancy being a scandal (for she had no husband), a man celebrated for +his gift of prophecy told her that she would give birth to a maiden who +should one day carry "the riches and faith of a people" around her neck. +She did not well understand how that might be, but she named the child +Sarah, that is to say princess in Hebrew. And that closed the mouth of +slander. + +Chrysis had always remained in ignorance of this incident, the seer +having told her mother how dangerous it is to reveal to people the +prophecies of which they are the object. She knew nothing of her future. +That is why she often thought about it. She remembered her childhood but +little, and did not like to speak about it. The only vivid sensation she +had retained was the fear and disgust caused her by the anxious +surveillance of her mother, who, on the approach of her time for going +forth upon the road, shut her up alone in her chamber for interminable +hours. She also remembered the round window through which she saw the +waters of the lake, the blue-tinted fields, the transparent sky, the +blithe air of Galilee. The house was covered with tamarisks and +rose-coloured flax. Thorny caper-bushes reared their green heads in wild +confusion, over-topping the fine mist of the grasses. The little girls +bathed in a limpid brook, where they found red shells under the tufts of +flowering laurels; and there were flowers upon the water and flowers +over all the mead and great lilies upon the mountains. + + +She was twelve years old when she escaped from home to follow a troop of +young horsemen who were on their way to Tyre to sell ivory. She fell in +with them before a cistern. They were adorning their long-tailed horses +with multi-coloured tufts. She well remembered how she was carried off, +pale with joy upon their horses, and how they stopped a second time +during the night, a night so clear that the stars were invisible. + +Neither had she forgotten how they entered Tyre: she in front, seated +upon the panniers of a pack-horse, holding on to its mane with her +fists, and proudly dangling her naked calves, to show the women of the +town that she had pure blood coursing in her well-shaped legs. They left +for Egypt that same evening. She followed the ivory-sellers as far as +the market of Alexandria. + +[Illustration: Greek harlots from the isles told her the legend of +Iphis.] + +And it was there, in a little white house with a terrace and tapering +columns, that they left her two months afterwards, with her bronze +mirror, carpets, new cushions, and a beautiful Hindoo slave who was +learned in the dressing of courtesans' hair. Others came on the evening +of their departure, and others on the morrow. + +As she lived at the extreme east of the town, a quarter disdained by +the young Greeks of Brouchion, she was long before she made the +acquaintance of aught but travellers and merchants, like her mother. Yet +she inspired interminable passions. Caravan-masters were known to sell +their merchandise dirt cheap in order to stay with her, and ruin +themselves in a few nights. With these men's fortune she bought jewels, +bed-cushions, rare perfumes, flowered robes, and four slaves. + +She gained a knowledge of many foreign languages, and knew the tales of +all countries. Assyrians told her the loves of Douzi and Ishtar; +Phoenicians those of Ashtaroth and Adonis. Greek harlots from the isles +told her the legend of Iphis, and taught her strange caresses which +surprised her at first, but afterwards enchanted her so much that she +could not do without them for a whole day. She also knew the loves of +Atalanta, and how, like her, flute-girls, while yet virgins, may tire +out the strongest men. Finally, her Hindoo slave had taught her +patiently, during seven years, the minutest details of the complex and +voluptuous art of the courtesans of Palibothra. + +For love is an art, like music. It gives emotions of the same order, +equally delicate, equally thrilling, sometimes perhaps more intense; and +Chrysis, who knew all its rhythms and all its subtilities, regarded +herself, with good reason, as a greater artist than Plango herself. Yet +Plango was a musician of the temple. + +Seven years she lived thus, without dreaming of a life happier or more +varied. But shortly before her twentieth year, when she emerged from +girlhood to womanhood and saw the first charming line of nascent +maturity take form under her breasts, she suddenly conceived other +ambitions. + +And one morning, waking up two hours alter mid-day, languid with too +much sleep, she turned over upon her breast, threw out her legs, leaned +her cheek upon her hand, and with a long golden pin, pricked little +symmetrical holes upon her pillow of green linen. + +Her reflexions were profound. + +First it was four little pricks which made a square, with a prick in the +centre. Then four other pricks to make a bigger square. Then she tried +to make a circle. But it was a little difficult. Then, she pricked away +aimlessly and began to call: + +"Djala! Djala!" + +Djala was her Hindoo slave, and was called Djalantachtchandratchapala, +which means: "Mobile as the image of the moon upon the water." Chrysis +was too lazy to say the whole name. + +The slave entered and stood near the door, without entirely closing it. + +"Who came yesterday, Djala?" + +"You do not know?" + +"No, I did not look. He was handsome? I think I slept all the time; I +was tired. I remember nothing at all about it. At what time did he go +away? This morning early?" + +"At sunrise, he said--" + +"What did he leave me? Is it much? No, don't tell me. It's all the same +to me. What did he say? Has no one been since? Will he come back again? +Give me my bracelets." + +The slave brought a casket, but Chrysis did not look at it, and, raising +her arm as high as she could: + +"Ah! Djala," she said, "ah! Djala! I long for extraordinary adventures." + +"Everything is extraordinary," said Djala, "or nought. The days resemble +one another." + +"No, no. Formerly it was not like that. In all the countries of the +world gods came down to earth and loved mortal women. Ah! on what beds +await them, in what forest search for them that are a little more than +men? What prayers shall I put up for the coming of them that will teach +me something new or oblivion of all things? And if the gods will no +longer come down, if they are dead or too old, Djala, shall I too die +without seeing a man capable of putting tragic events into my life?" + +She turned over upon her back and interlocked her fingers. + +"If somebody adored me, I think it would give me such joy to make him +suffer till he died. Those who come here are not worthy to weep. And +then, it is my fault as well: it is I who summon them; how should they +love me?" + +"What bracelet to-day?" + +"I shall put them all on. But leave me. I need no one. Go to the steps +before the door, and if anyone comes, say that I am with my lover, a +black slave whom I pay. Go." + +"You are not going out?" + +"Yes, I shall go out alone. I shall dress myself alone. I shall not +return. Off with you! Off with you!" + +She let one leg drop upon the carpet and stretched herself into a +standing posture. Djala had gone away noiselessly. + + +She walked very slowly about the room, with her hands crossed behind her +neck, entirely absorbed in the luxury of cooling the sweat of her naked +feet by stepping about on the tiles. Then she entered her bath. + +It was a delight to her to look at herself through the water. She saw +herself like a great pearl-shell lying open on a rock. Her skin became +smooth and perfect; the lines of her legs tapered away into blue light; +her whole form was more supple; her hands were transfigured. The +lightness of her body was such that she raised herself on two fingers +and allowed herself to float for a little and fall gently back on the +marble, causing the water to ripple softly against her chin. The water +entered her ears with the provocation of a kiss. + +It was when taking her bath that Chrysis began to adore herself. Every +part of her body became separately the object of tender admiration and +the motive of a caress. She played a thousand charming pranks with her +hair and her breasts. Sometimes, even, she accorded a more direct +satisfaction to her perpetual desires, and no place of repose seemed to +her more propitious for the minute slowness of this delicate solace. + +The day was waning. She sat up in the piscina, stepped out of the water, +and walked to the door. Her foot-marks shone upon the stones. Tottering, +and as if exhausted, she opened the door wide and stopped, holding the +latch at arm's length; then entered, and, standing upright near her bed, +and dripping with water, said to the slave: + + +"Dry me." + + +The Malabar woman took a large sponge and passed it over Chrysis's +golden hair, which, being heavily charged with water, dripped streams +down her back. She dried it, smoothed it out, waved it gently to and +fro, and, dipping the sponge into a jar of oil, she caressed her +mistress with it even to the neck. She then rubbed her down with a rough +towel which brought the colour to her supple skin. + +Chrysis sank quivering into the coolness of a marble chair and murmured: + + +"Dress my hair." + + +In the level rays of evening her hair, still heavy and humid, shone like +rain illuminated by the sun: The slave took it in handfuls and entwined +it. She rolled it into a spiral and picked it out with slim golden pins, +like a great metal serpent bristling with arrows. She wound the whole +around a triple fillet of green in order that its reflections might be +heightened by the silk. + +Chrysis held a mirror of polished copper at arm's length. She watched +the slave's darting hands with a distracted eye, as she passed them +through the heavy hair, rounded off the clusters, captured the stray +locks, and built up her head-dress like a spiral rhytium of clay. When +all was finished, Djala knelt down on her knees before her mistress and +shaved her rounded flesh to the skin, in order that she might have the +nudity of a statue in her lovers' eyes. + +[Illustration] + +Chrysis became graver and said in a low voice: + + +"Paint me." + + +A little pink box from the island of Dioscoris contained cosmetics of +all colours. With a camel-hair brush, the slave took a little of a +certain black paste which she laid upon the long curves of the beautiful +eye-lashes, in order to heighten the blueness of the eyes. Two firm +lines put on with a pencil imparted increased length and softness to +them; a bluish powder tinted the eye-lids the colour of lead; two +touches of bright vermilion accentuated the tear-corners. In order to +fix the cosmetics, it was necessary to anoint the face and breast with +fresh cerate. With a soft feather dipped in ceruse, Djala painted trails +of white along the arms and on the neck; with a little brush swollen +with carmine she reddened the mouth and touched up the nipples of the +breasts; with her fingers she spread a fine layer of red powder over the +cheeks, marked three deep lines between the waist and the belly, and in +the rounded haunches two dimples that sometimes moved; then with a plug +of leather dipped in cosmetics she gave a indefinable tint to the elbows +and polished up the ten nails. The toilette was finished. + +The Chrysis began to smile, and said to the Hindoo woman: + + +"Sing to me." + + +She sat erect in her marble chair. Her pins gleamed with a golden glint +behind her head. Her painted finger-nails, pressed to her neck from +shoulder to shoulder, broke the red line of her necklace, and her white +feet rested close together upon the stone. + +Huddled against the wall, Djala bethought her of the love-songs of +India. + + +"Chrysis . . ." + + +She sang in a monotonous chant. + +"Chrysis, thy hair is like a swarm of bees hanging on a tree. +The hot wind of the south penetrates it with the dew of +love-battles and the wet perfume of night-flowers." + + +The young woman alternated, in a softer, lower voice: + +"My hair is like an endless river in the plain when the +flame-lit evening fades." + + +And they sang, one after the other: + + +"Thine eyes are like blue water-lilies without stalks, +motionless upon the pools." + +"Mine eyes rest in the shadow of my lashes like deep lakes under +dark branches." + + * * * * * + +"Thy lips are two delicate flowers stained with the blood of a +roe." + +"My lips are the edges of a burning wound." + + * * * * * + +"Thy tongue is the bloody dagger that has made the wound of thy mouth." + +"My tongue is inlaid with precious stones. It is red with the +sheen of my lips." + + * * * * * + +"Thine arms are tapering as two ivory tusks, and thy armpits are +two mouths." + +"Mine arms are tapering as two lily-stalks and my fingers hang +therefrom like five petals." + +"Thy thighs are two white elephants' trunks. They bear thy feet +like two red flowers." + +"My feet are two nenuphar-leaves upon the water: My thighs are +two bursting nenuphar buds." + + * * * * * + +"Thy breasts are two silver bucklers with cusps steeped in blood." + +"My breasts are the moon and the reflection of the moon and the water." + + +[Illustration: Huddled against the wall, Djala bethought herself +of the love-songs of India.] + + * * * * * + +"Thy navel is a deep pit in a desert of red sand, and thy belly +a young kid lying on its mother's breast." + +"My navel is a round pearl on an inverted cup, and the curve of +my belly is the clear crescent of Phoebe in the forests." + + * * * * * + +There was a silence. The slave raised her hands and bowed to the ground. + +The courtesan proceeded: + +"It is like a purple flower, full of perfumes and honey." + +"It is like a sea-serpent, soft and living, open at night." + +"It is the humid grotto, the ever-warm lodging, the Refuge where +man reposes from his march to death." + + +The prostrate one murmured very low: + +"It is appalling. It is the face of Medusa." + + * * * * * + +Chrysis planted her foot upon the slave's neck and said with trembling: + +"Djala." + +The night had come on little by little, but the moon was so luminous +that the room was filled with blue light. + +Chrysis looked at the motionless reflections of her naked body where the +shadows fell very black. + + +She rose brusquely: + +"Djala, what are we thinking of? It is night, and I have not yet gone +out. There will be nothing left upon the heptastadion but sleeping +sailors. Tell me, Djala, I am beautiful?" + +"Tell me, Djala, I am more beautiful than ever to-night? I am the most +beautiful of the Alexandrian women, and you know it? Will not he who +shall presently pass within the sidelong glance of my eyes follow me +like a dog? Shall I not perform my pleasure upon him, and make a slave +of him according to my whim, and can I not expect the most abject +obedience from the first man whom I shall meet? Dress me, Djala." + +Djala twined two silver serpents about her arms. On her feet she fixed +sandals and attached them to her brown legs with crossed leather straps. +Over her warm belly Chrysis herself buckled a maiden's girdle, which +sloped down from the upper part of the loins along the hollow line of +the groins; in her ears she hung great circular rings, on her neck three +golden phallus-bracelets enchased at Paphos by the hierodules. She +contemplated herself for some time, standing naked in her jewels; then, +drawing from the coffer in which she had folded it, a vast transparent +stuff of yellow linen, she twisted it about her and draped herself in it +to the ground. Diagonal folds intersected the little that one saw of her +body through the light tissue; one of her elbows stood out under the +light tunic, and the other arm, which she had left bare, carried the +long train high out of reach of the dust. + +She took her feather fan in her hand, and carelessly sauntered forth. + +Standing upon the steps of the threshold, with her hand leaning on the +white wall, Djala watched the courtesan's retreating form. + +She walked slowly past the houses, in the deserted street bathed in +moonlight. A little flickering shadow danced behind her. + + + + +II + +ON THE QUAY AT ALEXANDRIA + + +On the quay at Alexandria a singing-girl was standing singing. By her +side were two flute-girls, seated on the white parapet. + + + I + + The satyrs pursue in the woods + The light-Footed oreads. + They chase the nymphs upon the mountains, + They fill their eyes with affright, + They seize their hair in the wind, + They grasp their breasts in the chase, + And throw their warm bodies backwards + Upon the green dew-covered moss, + And the beautiful bodies, their beautiful bodies + half divine, + Writhe with the agony . . . + O women! Eros makes your lips cry aloud + With dolorous, sweet Desire. + + * * * * * + +The flute-players repeated: + + "Eros! + Eros!" + +and wailed in their twin reeds. + + + II + + Cybele pursues across the plain + Attys, beautiful as Apollo. + Eros has smitten her to the heart, and for him, + O Totoi! but not him for her, + Instead of love, cruel god, wicked Eros, + Thou counsellest but hatred . . . + Across the meads, the vast distant plains, + Cybele chases Attys; + And because she adores the scorned, + She infuses into his veins + The great cold breath, the breath of death. + O dolorous, sweet Desire! + + * * * * * + + "Eros! + Eros!" + +Shrill wailings poured from the flutes. + + + III + + The Goat-foot pursues to the river + Syrinx, the daughter of the fountain; + Pale Eros, that loves the taste of tears, + Kissed her as she ran, check to cheek; + And the frail shadow of the drowned maiden + Shivers, reeds, upon the waters. + But Eros kings it over the world and the gods. + He kings it over death itself. + On the watery tomb he gathered for us + All the reeds, and with them made the flute, + 'Tis a dead soul that weeps here, women, + Dolorous, sweet Desire. + + * * * * * + +Whilst the flute prolonged the slow chant of the last line, the singer +held out her hand to the passers-by standing around her in a circle, and +collected four obols, which she slipped into her shoe. + +[Illustration: Groups formed in places, and women wandered amongst them] + +The crowd gradually melted away, innumerable, curious of itself and +watching its own movements. The noise of footsteps and voices drowned +even the sound of the sea. Sailors hauled their boats upon the quay with +bowed shoulders. Fruit-sellers passed to and fro with teeming baskets +upon their arms. Beggars begged for alms with trembling hand. Asses, +laden with leathern bottles, trotted in front of the goads of their +drivers. But it was the hour of sunset; and the crowd of idlers, more +numerous than the crowd bent on affairs, covered the quay. Groups formed +in places, and women wandered amongst them. The names of well-known +characters passed from mouth to mouth. The young men looked at the +philosophers, and the philosophers looked at the courtesans. + +The latter were of every kind and condition, from the most celebrated, +dressed in fine silks and wearing shoes of gilded leather, to the most +miserable, who walked barefooted. The poor ones were no less beautiful +than the others, but less fortunate only, and the attention of the sages +was fixed by preference upon those whose natural grace was not +disfigured by the artifice of girdles and weighty jewels. As it was the +day before the Aphrodisiae, these women had every license to choose the +dress which suited them the best, and some of the youngest had even +ventured to wear nothing at all. But their nudity shocked nobody, for +they would not thus have exposed all the details of their bodies to the +sun if they had possessed the slightest defect which might have rendered +them the laughing-stock of the married women. + + +"Tryphera! Tryphera!" + +And a young courtesan of joyful mien elbowed her way through the crowd +to join a friend of whom she had just caught sight. + +"Tryphera! are you invited?" + +"Where, Seso?" + +"To Bacchis's." + +"Not yet. She is giving a dinner?" + +"A dinner? A banquet, my dear. She is to liberate her most beautiful +slave, Aphrodisia, on the second day of the feast." + +"At last! She has perceived at last that people came to see her only for +the sake of her slave." + +"I think she has seen nothing. It is a whim of old Cheres, the +ship-owner on the quay. He wanted to buy the girl for ten minae. Bacchis +refused. Twenty minae; she refused again." + +"She must be crazy." + +"Why, pray? It was her ambition to have a freed-woman. Besides, she was +quite right to bargain. Cheres will give thirty-five minae, and at that +price the girl becomes a freed-woman." + +"Thirty-five minae? Three thousand five hundred drachmae? Three thousand +five hundred drachmae for a negress?" + +"She is a white man's daughter." + +"But her mother is black." + +"Bacchis declared that she would not part with her for less, and old +Cheres is so amorous that he consented." + +"I hope he is invited at any rate." + +"No! Aphrodisia is to be served up at the banquet as the last dish, +after the fruit. Everybody will taste of it at pleasure, and it is only +on the morrow that she is to be handed over to Cheres; but I am much +afraid she will be tired . . ." + +"Don't pity her. With him she will have time to recover. I know him, +Seso. I have watched him sleep." + +They laughed together at Cheres. Then they complimented one another. "You +have a pretty robe," said Seso. "Did you have it trimmed at home?" + +[Illustration] + +Tryphera's robe was of fine sea-green stuff entirely trimmed with +flowering iris. A carbuncle set in gold gathered it up into a +spindle-shaped pleat over the left shoulder; the robe fell slantingly +between the two breasts, leaving the entire right side of her body naked +down to the metal girdle; a narrow slit, that opened and closed at every +step, alone revealed the whiteness of the leg. + + +"Seso!" said another voice. "Seso and Tryphera, come with me if you +don't know what to do. I am going to the Ceramic Wall to see whether my +name is written up." + +"Mousarion! Where have you come from, my dear?" + +"From Pharos. There is nobody there." + +"What do you mean? There is nothing to do but fish, it is so full." + +"No turbots for me. I am off to the wall. Come." + + +On the way, Seso told them about the projected banquet at Bacchis's over +again. + +"Ah! at Bacchis's!" cried Mousarion. "You remember the last dinner, +Tryphera, and all the stories about Chrysis?" + +"You must not repeat them. Seso is her friend." + +Mousarion bit her lips; but Seso had already taken the alarm. + +"What did they say about her?" + +"Oh! various ill-natured things." + +"Let people talk," declared Seso. "We three together are not worth +Chrysis. The day she decides to leave her quarter and shew herself at +Brouchion, I know of some of our lovers whom we shall never see again." + +"Oh! Oh!" + +"Certainly. I would commit any folly for that woman. Be sure that there +is none here more beautiful than she." + +The three girls had now arrived in front of the Ceramic Wall. +Inscriptions written in black succeeded one another along the whole +length of its immense white surface. When a lover desired to present +himself to a courtesan, he had merely to write up their two names, with +the price he offered; if the man and the money were approved of, the +woman remained standing under the notice until the lover re-appeared. + +"Look, Seso," said Tryphera, laughing. + +"Who is the practical joker who has written that?" + +And they read in huge letters: + + BACCHIS + THERSIES + 2 OBOLS + +"It ought not to be allowed to make fun of the women like that. If I +were the rhymarch, I should already have held an enquiry." + +But further on, Seso stopped before an inscription more to the point: + + SESO OF CNIDOS + TIMON THE SON OF LYSIAS + 1 MINA + +She turned slightly pale. + +"I stay," she said. + +And she leaned her back against the wall under the envious glances of +the women that passed by. + +A few steps further on Mousarion found an acceptable offer, if not as +generous an one. Tryphera returned to the quay alone. + + +As the hour was advanced, the crowd had become less compact. But the +three musicians were still singing and playing the flute. + +Catching sight of a stranger whose clothes and rotundity were slightly +ridiculous, Tryphera tapped him on the shoulder. + +"I say! Papa! I wager that you are not an Alexandrian, eh?" + +"No indeed, my girl," answered the honest fellow. "And you have guessed +rightly. I am quite astounded at the town and the people." + +"You are from Boubastis?" + +"No. From Cabasa. I came here to sell grain, and I am going back again +to-morrow, richer by fifty-two minae. Thanks be to the gods! it has been +a good year." + +Tryphera suddenly began to take an great interest in this merchant. + +"My child," he resumed timidly, "you can give me a great joy. I don't +want to return to Cabasa to-morrow without being able to tell my wife +and three daughters that I have seen some celebrated men, You probably +know some celebrated men?" + +"Some few," she said, laughing. + +"Good. Name them to me when they pass. I am sure that during the last +two days I have met the most influential functionaries. I am in despair +at not knowing them by sight." + +[Illustration] + +"You shall have your wish. This is Naucrates." + +"Who is Naucrates?" + +"A philosopher." + +"And what does he teach?" + +"Silence." + +"By Zeus, that is a doctrine that does not require much genius, and this +philosopher does not please me at all." + +"That is Phrasilas." + +"Who is Phrasilas?" + +"A fool." + +"Then why do you mention him?" + +"Because others consider him to be eminent." + +"And what does he say?" + +"He says everything with a smile, and that enables him to pass off his +errors as international and common-places as subtile. He has all the +advantage. People have allowed themselves to be duped." + +"All this is beyond me, and I don't quite understand. Besides, the face +of this Phrasilas is marked by hypocrisy." + +"This is Philodemos." + +"The strategist?" + +"No. A Latin poet who writes in Greek." + +"My dear, he is an enemy. I am sorry to have seen him." + +At this point a flutter of excitement ran through the crowd and a murmur +of voices pronounced the same name: + +"Demetrios . . . Demetrios . . ." + +Tryphera mounted upon a street post, and she too said to the merchant: + +"Demetrios . . . That is Demetrios. You were anxious to see celebrated +men." + +[Illustration: Tryphera mounted upon a street post.] + +"Demetrios? the Queen's lover? Is it possible?" + +"Yes, you are in luck. He never leaves his house. This is the first time +I have seen him on the quay since I have been at Alexandria." + +"Where is he?" + +"That's he, bending over to look at the harbour." + +"There are two men leaning over." + +"It is the one in blue." + +"I cannot see him very well. His back is turned to me." + +"Know you not? he is the sculptor to whom the queen offered herself for +a model when he carved the Aphrodite in the temple." + +"They say he is the royal lover. They say he is the master of Egypt." + +"And he is as beautiful as Apollo." + +"Ah! he has turned round. I am very glad that I came. I shall say that I +have seen him. I have heard so much about him. It seems that no woman +has ever resisted him. He has had many love adventures, has he not? How +is it that the queen has not heard of them?" + +"The queen knows of them as well as we do. She loves him too much to +speak of them. She is afraid of his returning to Rhodes, to his master, +Pherecrates. He is as powerful as she is, and it is she who desired +him." + +"He does not look happy. Why does he look so sad? I think I should be +happy if I were in his place. I should like to be he, were it only for +an evening." + + +The sun had set. The women gazed at this man, their common dream. He, +without appearing to be conscious of the stir he created, remained +leaning over the parapet, listening to the flute-girls. + +The little musicians made another collection; then, they softly threw +their light flutes over their backs. The singing-girl placed her arms +round their necks and all three returned to the town. + +At night-fall, the other women went back into immense Alexandria in +little groups, and the herd of men followed them; but all turned round +as they walked, and looked at Demetrios. + +The last girl who passed softly cast her yellow flowers at him, and +laughed. + +Night fell upon the quays. + + + + +III + +DEMETRIOS + + +Demetrios remained alone, leaning on his elbow, at the spot vacated by +the flute-girls. He listened to the murmur of the sea, to the slow +creaking of the ships, to the wind passing beneath the stars. + +The town was illumined by a dazzling little cloud which lingered upon +the moon, and the sky was bathed in soft light. + +The young man looked around him. The flute-girls' tunics had left two +marks in the dust. He remembered their faces: they were two Ephesians. +He had thought the elder one pretty; but the younger was without charm, +and, as ugliness was a torture to him, he avoided thinking about her. + +An ivory object gleamed at his feet. He picked it up: it was a +writing-tablet, with a silver style attached to it. The wax was almost +worn away and it had been necessary to go over the words several times +in order to make them legible. They were even scratched into the ivory. + +There were only these words: + + Myrtis Loves Rhodocleia + +and he did not know to which of the two women this belonged, and whether +the other was the loved one, or whether it was some unknown girl left +behind in Ephesos. Then he thought for a moment of overtaking the two +musicians in order to restore them what was perhaps the souvenir of a +cherished dead friend; but he could not have found them without +difficulty, and as he was already beginning to lose interest in them, he +turned round languidly and threw the little object into the sea. + +It fell rapidly, with a gliding motion like a white bird, and he heard +the splash it made away out in the black water. This little noise +enhanced the immense silence of the harbour. Leaning against the cold +parapet, he tried to drive away all thought, and began to look at the +things around him. + +He had a horror of life. He only left his house when the life of the day +was dying down, and he returned home when the dawn began to draw the +fishermen and market-gardeners to the town. The pleasure of seeing +nought in the world but the ghost of the town and his own stature had +become a voluptuous passion with him, and he did not remember having +seen the mid-day sun for months. + +He was wearied. The queen was tedious. + +He could hardly understand, that night, the joy and pride that had +possessed him three years before, when the queen, bewitched perhaps by +the stories of his beauty and genius, had sent for him to the palace, +and had heralded him to the Evening Gate with the sound of the silver +salpinx. + +His arrival at the palace sometimes lighted up his memory with one of +those souvenirs which, through excess of sweetness, become gradually +embittered in the soul and then intolerable . . . The queen had received +him alone, in her private apartments, consisting of three rooms of +incomparable luxury, where every sound was muffled by cushions. She lay +upon her left side, embedded, at it were, in a litter of greenish silks +which, by reflection, bathed the black locks of her hair in purple. Her +youthful body was arrayed in a daring open-worked costume which she had +had made before her eyes by a Phrygian courtesan, and which exposed the +twenty-two places where caresses are irresistible. One had no need to +take off that costume during a whole night, even though one exhausted +one's amorous imagination beyond the most extravagant dreams. + +Demetrios fell respectfully on his knees, and took Queen Berenice's +naked little foot in his hand, in order to kiss it, as one kisses an +object delicate and rare. + +Then she rose. + +Simply, like a beautiful slave posing, she undid her corselet, her +bandelettes, her open drawers, took off the very bracelets from her +arms, the rings from her ankles, and stood up erect, with her hands open +before her shoulders, her head slightly thrown back, and her coral coif +trembling upon her cheeks. + +She was the daughter of a Ptolemy and a Syrian princess descended from +all the gods, through Astarte, whom the Greeks call Aphrodite. Demetrios +knew this, and that she was proud of her Olympian lineage. Accordingly +he was not disconcerted when the queen said to him without moving: "I am +Astarte. Take a block of marble and your chisel and reveal me to the men +of Egypt. I desire them to worship my image." + +[Illustration: "I am Astarte. Take a block of marble and your chisel and +reveal me to the men of Egypt. I desire them to worship my image."] + +Demetrios looked at her, and divined, unerringly, the artless, novel +sensuality with which this young girls body was animated. He said, "I am +the first to worship it," and he took her in his arms. The queen was not +angry at this brusquerie, but stepped back a pace and asked, "You think +yourself Adonis, that you dare to lay hands on the goddess?" He +answered, "Yes." She looked at him, smiled a little, and concluded. + +"You are right." + +Thus was why he became insupportable, and his best friends left him; but +he ravished the hearts of all women. + +When he entered one of the apartments of the palace, the women of the +court ceased talking, and the other women listened to him too, for the +sound of his voice was an ecstasy. If he took refuge with the queen, +their persecution followed him even there, under pretexts ever new. Did +he wander through the streets, the folds of his tunic became filled with +little papyri on which the women wrote their names with words of +anguish. But he crumpled them up without reading them. He was tired of +all that. When his handiwork was set up in the temple of Aphrodite, the +sacred enclosure was invaded at every hour of the night by the crowd of +his feminine adorers, who came to read his name chiselled in the stone +and offer a wealth of doves and roses to their living god. + +His house was soon encumbered with gifts, which he accepted at first +out of negligence, but ended by refusing all, when he understood what +was desired of him, and that he was being treated like a prostitute. His +very slave-women offered themselves. He had them whipped, and sold them +to the little porneion at Rhacotis. Then his men-slaves, seduced by +presents, opened his door to unknown women whom he found at his bed-side +when he came home, and whose attitude left no doubt as to their +passionate intentions. The trinkets of his toilet-table disappeared one +after the other; more than one of the women of the town had a sandal or +a belt of his, a cup from which he had drunk, even the stones of the +fruit he had eaten. If he dropped a flower as he walked, he did not find +it again. The women would have picked up the very dust upon which his +shoes had trampled. + +In addition to the fact that this persecution was becoming dangerous and +threatened to kill all his sensibility, he had reached the stage of +manhood at which a thinking man perceives the urgency of dividing his +life into two parts, and of ceasing to confound the things of the +intellect with the exigencies of the senses. The statue of Aphrodite was +for him the sublime pretext of this moral conversion. The highest +realization of the queen's beauty, all the idealism it was possible to +read into the supple lines of her body, Demetrios had evoked it all from +the marble, and from that day onward he imagined that no other woman on +earth would ever attain to the level of his dream. His statue became the +object of his passion. He adored it only, and madly divorced from the +flesh the supreme idea of the goddess, all the more immaterial because +he had attached it to life. + +When he again saw the queen herself, she seemed to him destitute of +everything which had constituted her charm. She served for a certain +time to hoodwink his aimless desires, but she was at once too different +from the Other, and too like her. When she sank down in exhaustion after +his embraces, and incontinently went to sleep, he looked at her as if +she were an intruder who had adopted the semblance of the beloved one +and usurped her place in his bed. The arms of the Other were more +slender, her breast more finely cut, her hips narrower than those of the +Real one. The latter did not possess the three furrows of the groins, +thin as lines, that he had graved upon the marble. He finally wearied of +her. + +His feminine adorers were aware of it, and though he continued his daily +visits it was known that he ceased to be amorous of Berenice. And the +enthusiasm on his account doubled. He paid no attention to it. In point +of fact, he had need of a change of quite other importance. + +It often happens that in the interval between two mistresses a man is +tempted and satisfied by vulgar dissipation. Demetrios succumbed to it. +When the necessity of going to the palace was more distasteful to him +than usual, he went off at night to the garden of the sacred courtesans. +This garden surrounded the temple on every side. + +The women who frequented it did not know him. Moreover, they were so +wearied by the superfluity of their loves that they had neither +exclamations nor tears, and the satisfaction he was in search of was not +dashed, in that quarter at least, by those frenzied cat-cries with which +the queen exasperated him. + +His conversation with these fair, self-possessed ladies was idle and +unaffected. The day's visitors, the probable weather on the morrow, the +softness of the grass, the mildness of the night-these were the charming +topics. They did not beg him to express his theories in statuary, and +they did not give their opinion upon the Achilleus of Scopas. If it +befell that they dismissed the lover who had chosen them, and that they +thought him handsome and told him so, he was quite at liberty not to +believe in their disinterestedness. + +When freed from the embrace of their religious arms, he mounted the +temple steps and fell to an ecstatic contemplation of the statue. + +Between the slim columns crowned with Ionian volutes, the goddess stood +instinct with life upon a pedestal of rose-coloured stone laden with +rich votive offerings. She was naked and fully sexed, tinted vaguely and +like a woman. In one hand she held her mirror, the handle of which was a +priapus, and with the other she adorned her beauty with a pearl necklace +of seven strings. A pearl larger than the others, long and silvery, +gleamed between her two breasts, like the moon's crescent between two +round clouds. + +Demetrios contemplated her tenderly, and would fain have believed, like +the common people, that they were real sacred pearls, born of the drops +of water which had rolled in the shell of Anadyomene. + +"O divine sister!" he would say. "O flowered one! O transfigured one! +You are no longer the little Asiatic woman whom I made your unworthy +model. You are her immortal Idea, the terrestrial soul of Astarte, the +mother of her race. You shone in her blazing eyes, you burned in her +sombre lips, you swooned in her soft hands, you gaped in her great +breasts, you strained in entwining legs, long ago, before your birth; +and the food which the daughter of a sinner hungers for is your tyrant +also, you, a goddess, the mother of gods and men, the joy and anguish of +the world. But I have seen you, evolved you, caught you, O marvelous +Cytherea! It is not to your image, it is to yourself that I have given +your mirror, and yourself that I have covered with pearls, as on the day +when you were born of the fiery heaven and the laughing foam of the sea. +like the dew-steeped dawn, and escorted with acclamations by blue +tritons to the shores of Cyprus." + + +He had been adoring her alter this fashion when he entered the quay, at +the hour when the crowd was melting away, and he heard the anguish and +tears of the flute-girls' chant. + +[Illustration] + +But he had spurned the courtesans of the temple that evening, because a +glimpse of a couple beneath the branches had stirred him with disgust +and revolted him to the soul. + +The kindly influence of the night penetrated him little by little. He +turned his face of the wind, the wind that had passed over the sea and +seemed to carry to Egypt the lingering scent of the sweet-smelling roses +of Amathus. + +Beautiful feminine forms took shape in his brain. He had been asked for +a group of the three Charites, enclasping one another, for the garden of +the goddess, but it was distasteful to his youthful genius to copy +conventions, and he dreamed of bringing together on the same block of +marble the three graceful motions of woman. Two of the Charites were to +be dressed, one holding a fan and half closing her eyelids to the +gently-swaying feathers; the other dancing in the folds of her robe. The +third should be standing naked behind her sisters, and, with her +uplifted arms, would be twisting the thick mass of her hair upon her +neck. + +His mind conceived still other projects, as, for example, to erect, upon +the rocks of Pharos, an Andromeda of black marble confronting the +tumultuous monster of the sea, or to enclose the agora of Brouchion +between the four horses of the rising sun, like wrathful Pegasi; and +what was not his exultant rapture at the idea, which began to germinate +within him, of a Zagreus terror-stricken by the approaching Titans? Ah! +how beauty had once more taken him for its own! how he was escaping from +the clutches of love! how he was separating from the flesh the supreme +idea of the goddess! In a word, how free he felt! + +Now, he turned his head towards the quays, and, in the distance, saw the +yellow shimmer of a woman's veil. + + + + +IV + +THE PASSER-BY + + +She carried slowly along the deserted quay, which was bathed in +moonlight. Her head leaned over one shoulder. A little shadow danced and +flickered before her footsteps. + + +Demetrios watched her as she drew near. + + +Diagonal folds intersected the little one saw of her body through the +thin tissue; one of her elbows stood out in relief under the tight +tunic, and the other arm, which she had left bare, carried the long +train, holding it high out of the dust. + +He recognised by her jewels that she was a courtesan. In order to avoid +her salutation he crossed the road rapidly. + +He did not want to look at her. He obstinately centered his thoughts +upon the rough plan of his Zagreus. Nevertheless his eyes turned in the +direction of the passer-by. + +Then he saw that she did not stop, that she paid no attention to him, +that she did not even affect to look at the sea, or to raise the front +of her veil, or to absorb herself in her reflections; but that she was +merely taking a walk by herself and was in search of nothing but the +freshness of the breeze, solitude, abandonment, the subtle thrill of +silence. + +Demetrios did not take his eyes off her, and fell into a singular +astonishment. + +She continued to walk like a yellow shadow in the distance, nonchalant, +and preceded by the little black shadow. + +He heard at each step the slight creak of her shoe in the dust. + +She walked on as far as the island of Pharos and went up into the rocks. + +Suddenly, and as if he had loved this unknown woman for a long time, +Demetrios ran after her, then stopped, retraced his steps, trembled, got +angry with himself, tried to leave the quay; but he had never utilised +his will except in the service of his pleasure, and when it was time to +set it in motion for the salvation of his character and the ordering of +his life, he felt completely powerless and nailed to the spot on which +he stood. + +As he could not throw off the thought of this woman, he tried to find +excuses in his own eyes for the preoccupation which was so violently +distracting him. He imagined that his admiration for the graceful +apparition was due to a purely aesthetic sentiment, and he said to +himself that she would make at perfect model for the Charis with the fan +which he intended to design on the morrow. + +[Illustration] + +Then, suddenly, all his thoughts became confused, and a crowd of anxious +questions surged up into his mind about this woman in yellow. + +What was she doing in the island at this hour of the night? Why, for +whom had she left home so late? Why had she not addressed him? She had +seen him, certainly she had seen him while he was crossing the quay. Why +had she gone her way without a word of salutation? It was rumoured that +certain women sometimes chose the fresh hours before the dawn to bathe +in the sea. But there was no bathing at Pharos. The sea was too deep. +Besides, how unlikely that a woman would be covered with all those +jewels for no other object than to go bathing! Then what took her so far +from Rhacotis? A rendezvous perhaps? Some young rake, avid of variety, +who had chosen for a temporary bed the great rocks polished by the +waves? + +Demetrios wished to be certain. But the young woman was already +returning, with the same calm and indolent step. The sluggish radiance +of the moon shone full upon her face as she advanced, brushing the dust +of the parapet with the end of her fan. + + + + +V + +THE MIRROR, THE COMB, AND THE NECKLACE + + +She had a special beauty of her own. Her hair seemed two masses of gold, +but it was too abundant, and it padded her low forehead with two heavy +waves charged with amber, which swallowed up the ears and twisted +themselves into a seven-fold coil upon the nape of the neck. The nose +was delicate, with expressive nostrils which palpitated sometimes, +surmounting a thick and painted mouth, with rounded mobile corners. The +supple line of the body undulated at every stop, receiving animation +from the harmonious motion of her unfettered breasts, or from the swing +of the beautiful hips that supported her lissom waist. + +When she was within ten paces of the young man, she turned her eyes upon +him. Demetrios was seized with trembling. They were extraordinary eyes; +blue, but deep and brilliant at the same time, humid, weary, bathed in +tears and flashing fire, almost closed under the weight of the eyelids +and eyelashes. The glance of these eves was like the siren's song. +Whosoever crossed their path was inevitably a captive. She knew it well, +and cunningly she used their virtue; but she counted still more upon +affected indifference as a weapon of attack against the man whom so much +sincere love had been incapable of touching deeply. + + +The navigators who have sailed over the purple seas, beyond the Ganges, +relate that they have seen, beneath the water, rocks of magnetic stone. +When ships pass near them, the nails and iron fittings are wrenched down +to the submarine cliff and remain fixed to it for ever. And what was +once a swift craft, a habitation, a living being, becomes nought but a +flotsam of planks, scattered by the winds, tossed by the waves. Thus did +Demetrios, in the presence of the spell of two great eyes, lose his very +self, and all his strength ebbed away. + + +She lowered her eyes and passed by close to him. He could have shouted +with impatience. He clenched his fists. He was afraid of not being able +to recover a calm attitude, for speak to her he must. Nevertheless he +approached her with the formula of convention. + +"I salute you," said he. + +[Illustration: "I salute you," said he. "I salute you also," answered +the woman] + +"I salute you also," answered the woman. + +Demetrios continued: + +"Where are you going to in so leisurely a fashion?" + +"I am going home." + +"Alone?" + +"Alone." + +And she made a movement as if to resume her walk. + + +Then Demetrios thought that perhaps he had made a mistake in taking her +for a courtesan. For some time past, the wives of the magistrates and +functionaries had taken to dressing and painting themselves like the +women of pleasure. She was probably a woman of honourable reputation, +and it was not without irony that he finished his question thus: + +"To your husband?" + +She put her two hands to her sides and began to laugh. + +"I haven't one this evening." + +Demetrios bit his lip and suggested, almost timidly: + +"Don't look for one. You have set to work too late. There is no one +about now." + +"Who told you that I was looking for one? I am taking a walk by myself, +and am looking for nothing." + +"Where have you come from then? You certainly have not put on all those +jewels for your own pleasure, and that silken veil. . ." + +"Would you have me go out naked, or dressed in wool like a slave-woman? +I dress for my own benefit. I like to know that I am beautiful, and I +look at my fingers as I walk in order to recognise all my rings . . ." + +"You ought to have a mirror in your hand and look at nothing but your +eyes. Those eyes did not see the light at Alexandria. You are a Jewess. +I recognise it by your voice, which is softer than ours." + +"No, I am not a Jewess. I am a Galilaen." + +"What is your name, Miriam or Noemi?" + +"My Syriac name you shall not know. It is a royal name which is not home +here. My friends call me Chrysis, and it is a compliment that you might +have paid me." + +He put his hand on her arm. + +"Oh! no, no," she said mockingly. "It is much too late for this kind of +trifling. Let me go home quickly. I have been up for nearly three hours. +I am dying of hunger." + +Bending down, she took her foot in her hand: + +[Illustration: Bending down, she took her foot in her hand.] + +"See how my little thongs hurt me. They are too tightly strapped. If I +do not loose them in a moment, I shall have a mark on my foot, and that +will be a pretty object to kiss. Leave me quickly. Ah! what an ado! If I +had known, I would not have stopped. My yellow veil is all crumpled at +the waist, look." + + +Demetrios passed his hand over his forehead; then, with the careless air +of a man who condescends to make his choice, he murmured: + +"Show me the way." + +"I shall do nothing of the kind," said Chrysis with a stupefied air. +"You do not even ask me whether it is my pleasure. + +"Show me the way! Listen to him! Do you take me for a porneion-girl, who +puts herself on her back for three obols without looking to see who is +possessing her? Do you even know whether I am free? Do you know what +appointments I may have? Have you followed me in the street? Have you +noted the doors that open for me? Have you counted the men who think +they are loved by Chrysis? Show me the way! I shall not show it you, if +you please. Stay here or go away, but you shall not go home with me!" + +"You do not know who I am." + +"You? Of course I do! You are Demetrios of Sais; you made the statue of +my goddess; you are the lover of my queen and the lord of my town. But +for me you are nothing but a handsome slave, because you have seen me +and you love me." + +She came a little nearer to him, and went on in a caressing voice: + +"Yes, you love me. Oh! don't interrupt me. I know what you are going to +say: you love no one, you are loved. You are the Well-beloved, the +Darling, the Idol. You refused Glycera, who had refused Antiochus. +Demonassa the Lesbian, who had sworn to die a virgin, entered your bed +during your sleep, and would have taken you by force if your two Lybian +slaves had not put her naked into the street. Callistion, the +well-named, despairing of approaching you, has bought the house opposite +yours, and shows herself at the open window in the morning, as scantily +dressed as Artemis in the bath. You think that I do not know all that? +But we courtesans hear of everything. I heard of you the night of your +arrival at Alexandria; and since then not a single day has passed +without your name being mentioned. I even know things you have +forgotten. I even know things that you do not yet know yourself. Poor +little Phyllis hanged herself the day before yesterday on your +door-post, did she not? well, the fashion is catching. Lyde has done +like Phyllis: I saw her this evening as I passed, she was quite blue, +but the tears were not yet dry upon her cheeks. You don't know who Lyde +is? a child, a little fifteen-year-old courtesan whom her mother sold +last month to a Samian shipwright who was passing the night at +Alexandria before going up the river to Thebes. She came to see me. I +gave her some advice; she knew absolutely nothing, not even how to play +at dice. I often took her in my bed, because, when she had no lover, she +did not know where to sleep. And she loved you! If you had seen her hug +me to her and call me by your name. She wanted to write to you. Do you +understand? I told her it was not worth while. . ." + +[Illustration] + +Demetrios gazed at her without understanding. + + +"Yes, all that is a pure matter of indifference to you, is it not?" +continued Chrysis. "You did not love her. It is I that you love. You +have not even listened to what I have just told you. I am sure you could +not repeat a single word. You are absorbed in wondering how my eyelids +are made up, speculating on the sweetness of my mouth, on the softness +of my hair. Ah! how many others know all this! All who have desired me +have had their pleasure upon me: men, young men, old men, children, +women, young girls. I have refused nobody, do you understand? For seven +years, Demetrios, I have only slept alone three nights. Count how many +lovers that makes. Two thousand five hundred and more. I do not include +those that came in the daytime. Last year I danced naked before twenty +thousand persons, and I know that you were not one of them. Do you think +that I hide myself? Ah! for what, pray? All the women have seen me in +the bath. All the men have seen me in bed. You alone, you shall never +see me. I refuse you. I refuse you. You shall never know anything of +what I am, of what I feel, of my beauty, of my love! You are an +abominable man, fatuous, cruel, insensible, cowardly! I don't know why +one of us has not had enough hatred to kill you both in one another's +arms, first you, and afterwards the queen." + +Demetrios quietly took her by the two arms, and, without answering a +word, bent her backwards with violence. + +She had a moment's anguish; but suddenly she stiffened her knees, +stiffened her elbows, backed a little, and said in a low voice: + +"Ah! I am not afraid of that, Demetrios! you shall never take me by +force, were I as feeble as an amorous virgin and you as strong as a son +of Atlas. You desire not only the satisfaction of your own senses, but +chiefly of mine. Moreover, you want to see me from head to foot, because +you believe that I am beautiful, and I am beautiful indeed. Now the moon +gives less light than my twelve waxen torches. It is almost dark here. +And then it is not customary to undress upon the quay. I could not dress +myself again without the help of my slave. Let me free, you hurt my +arms." + +They were silent for a few minutes; then Demetrios answered: + +"We must have done with this, Chrysis. You know well that I shall not +force you. But let me follow you. However proud you are, you would pay +dearly for the glory of refusing Demetrios." + + +Chrysis still kept silence. He continued more gently: + +"What are you afraid of?" + +"You are accustomed to the love of others. Do you know what ought to be +given to a courtesan who does not love?" + +He became impatient. + +"I do not ask you to love me. I am tired of being loved. I do not want +to be loved. I ask you to abandon yourself. For that, I will give you +all the gold in the world. I have it in Egypt." + +"I have it in my hair. I am tired of gold. I don't want gold. I want but +three things. Will you give them to me?" + + +Demetrios felt that she was going to ask for the impossible. He looked +at her anxiously. But she began to smile, and said in slow tones: + +"I want a silver mirror to gaze at my eyes within my eyes." + +"You shall have it. What else do you want? Quickly." + +"I want a carved ivory comb to plunge into my hair like a net into water +that sparkles in the sun." + +"And then?" + +"You will give me my comb?" + +"Yes, yes. Go on." + +"I want a pearl necklace to hang on my breast, when I dance you the +nuptial dances of my country in my chamber." + +He raised his eyebrows; + +"Is that all?" + +"You will give me my necklace?" + +"Any you please." + +Her voice became very tender. + +"Any I please? Ah! that is exactly what I wanted to ask you. Will you +let me choose my presents?" + +"Of course." + +"You swear?" + +"I swear." + +"What oath will you swear?" + +"Dictate it to me." + +"By the Aphrodite you carved." + +"I swear by the Aphrodite. But why these precautions?" + +"Ah! . . . I was uneasy; but now I am reassured". + +She raised her head. + +"I have chosen my presents." + +Demetrios suddenly became anxious and asked: + +"Already?" + +"Yes. Do you think I shall accept any sort of silver mirror, bought of a +merchant of Smyrna, or some stray courtesan. I want the mirror of my +friend Bacchis, who stole a lover from me last week and jeered at me +spitefully in a little orgie she had with Tryphera, Mousarion, and some +young fools who repeated everything to me. It is a mirror she prizes +greatly because it belonged to Ithodopis, who was fellow-slave with +AEsop and was redeemed by Sappho's brother. You know that she is a very +celebrated courtesan. Her mirror is magnificent. It is said that Sappho +used it, and it is for this reason that Bacchis lays store on it. She +has nothing more precious in the world; but I know where you will find +it. She told me one night, when she was intoxicated. It is under the +third stone of the altar. She puts it there every evening when she +leaves her house at sunset. Go to-morrow to her house at that hour and +fear nothing: she takes her slaves with her." + +"This is pure madness," cried Demetrios. "Do you expect me to steal?" + +"Do you not love me? I thought that you loved me. And then, have you not +sworn? I thought you had sworn. If I am mistaken, let us say no more +about it." + + +He understood that she was ruining him, but he yielded without a +struggle, almost willingly. + +"I will do what you say," he answered. + +"Oh! I know well that you will. But you hesitate at first. I understand +that. It is not an ordinary present. I would not ask it of a +philosopher. I ask you for it. I know well that you will give it me." + +She toyed a moment with the peacock feathers of her round fan, and +suddenly: + +"Ah! . . . Neither do I wish for a common ivory comb bought at a +tradesman's in the town. You told me I might choose, did you not? Well, +I want . . . I want the carved ivory comb in the hair of the wife of the +high priest. It is much more valuable than the mirror of Rhodopis. It +came from a queen of Egypt who lived a long time ago, and whose name is +so difficult that I cannot pronounce it. Consequently the ivory is very +old, and as yellow as if it were gilded. It has a carved figure of a +young girl walking in a lotus-marsh. The lotus is higher than she is, +and she is stepping on tiptoe in order not to get wet . . . It is really +a beautiful comb. I am glad you are going to give it to me. I have also +some little grievances against its present possessor. I had offered a +blue veil to Aphrodite last month; I saw it on this woman's head next +day. It was a little hasty, and I bore her a grudge for it. Her comb +will avenge me for my veil." + +"And how am I to get it?" asked Demetrios. + +"Ah! that will be a little more difficult. She is an Egyptian, you know, +and she makes up her two hundred plaits only once a year, like the other +women of her race. But I want my comb to-morrow, and you must kill her +to get it. You have sworn an oath." + +She pouted at Demetrios, who was looking on the ground. Then she +concluded very quickly: + +"I have chosen my necklace also. I want the seven-stringed pearl +necklace on the neck of Aphrodite." + +Demetrios started violently. + + +"Ah! this time, it is too much! You shall not have the laugh of me to +the end! Nothing, do you understand? neither the mirror, nor the comb, +nor the collar." + +But she closed his mouth with her hand and resumed her caressing tone: + +[Illustration: But she closed his mouth with her hand.] + + +"Don't say that. You know well that you will give me this too. I am sure +of it. I shall have the three gifts. You will come to see me to-morrow +evening, and the day after to-morrow if you like, and every evening. I +shall be at home at any hour, in the costume you prefer, painted +according to your taste, with my hair dressed after your pleasure, ready +for your most extravagant caprices, If you desire but tender love, I +will cherish you like a child. If you thirst after rare sensations, I +will not refuse you the most agonising. If you wish for silence, I will +hold my peace, when you want me to sing, ah! you will see, Well-Beloved! +I know songs of all countries. I know some that are soft as the murmur +of springs, others that are terrible as the coming of thunder. I know +some so simple and fresh that a young girl might sing them to her +mother; and I know some that could not be sung at Lampsacos. I know some +that Elephantis would have blushed to hear, and that I dare not sing +above a whisper. The nights you want me to dance, I will dance till +morning. I will dance fully dressed, with my trailing tunic, or in a +transparent veil, or in open drawers and a corselet with two openings to +allow the breasts to peep through. But have I promised you to dance +naked? I will dance naked if you prefer. Naked and with flowers on my +head, or naked with my hair loose, painted like a divine image. I can +balance my hands, circle my arms, vibrate my breast, heave my belly, +contort my croup, you will see! I dance on the tips of my toes or lying +down in the carpets. I know all the dances of Aphrodite, that are danced +before Ourania, and those that are danced before Astarte. I even know +some they dare not dance. I will dance you all the loves. When this is +finished we shall be only at the beginning. You will see! The queen is +richer than I am, but there is not in all the palace a chamber as +amorous as mine. I don't tell you what you will find there. There are +things too beautiful for me to be able to give you an idea of them, and +others so strange that I do not know the words to describe them. And +then, do you know what you will see, something which transcends all the +rest? You will see Chrysis whom you love, and whom you do not yet know. +Yes, you have only seen my face, you do not know how beautiful I am. Ah! +Ah! . . . Ah! Ah! You will have surprises. Ah! how you will play with my +nipples, how you will bend my little waist as it lies upon your arm, how +you will tremble in the grasp of my knees, how you will faint away on my +moving body! And how excellent my mouth! Ah! my kisses!" + + +Demetrios looked at her with a frenzied eye. + +She continued tenderly: + +"What! You will not give me a poor old silver mirror when you may have +all my hair like a golden forest in your hands?" + +Demetrios tried to touch it . . . She recoiled and said: + +"To-morrow!" + +"You shall have it," he murmured. + +"And you will not take for me a little ivory comb which pleases me, When +you can have my two arms like two branches of ivory around your neck?" + +He tried to stroke them. She drew them behind her back and repeated: +"To-morrow!" + +"I will bring it," he said very low. "Ah! I knew it!" cried the +courtesan; "and you will also give me the seven-stringed necklace of +pearls on the neck of Aphrodite, and for that I will sell you all my +body, which is like a half-opened shell of mother-of-pearl, and more +kisses in your mouth than there are pearls in the sea!" + +[Illustration] + +Demetrios held out his head, supplicatingly. + +She shot him a brilliant glance and gave him her sensual lips . . . + +When he opened his eyes she was already afar off. A little pale shadow +danced before her floating veil. + +He returned vaguely towards the town, with his forehead bent under the +weight of an inexpressible shame. + + + + +VI + +THE VIRGINS + + +The dim dawn rose on the sea. All things were tinted with lilac. The +furnace blazing on the summit of the tower of Pharos died down with the +moon. Fugitive yellow gleams appeared in the violet waves like sirens' +faces under the hair of purple sea-weed. Daylight came all at once. + + +The quay was deserted. The town was dead. It was the grey light before +the first day blush that illumines the world's sleep and brings the +feverish dreams of morning. + +Nothing existed, except silence. + +The long boats anchored in line near the quays, with their rows of +parallel oars hanging in the water, looked like sleeping birds. The +perspective of the architectural line of the streets was unbroken by +vehicle, horse, or slave. Alexandria was but a solitude, the unreal +phantom of some antique city abandoned for centuries. + +But the sound of light footsteps fell tremulously upon the ground, and +two young girls appeared, one dressed in yellow, the other in blue. + +They both wore maidens' girdles, which circled round the hips and +buckled low down upon the body below the navel. They were the musicians +of the night, the singing-girl and one of the flute-girls. + +The flute-girl was younger and prettier than her friend. Her eyes smiled +faintly, pale as the blue of her robe, half hidden under her eyelids. +Her two slender flutes hung dangling from her flowered shoulder-knot +along her back. A double iris-garland, fastened to the ankles by two +silver anklets, undulated beneath the gauzy robe and encircled the +rounded legs. + +She said: + +"Myrtocleia, do not be sad because you have lost our tablets. Would you +ever have forgotten that you possess the love of Rhodis, and can you +think, naughty girl, you would ever have read in solitude the line +written by my hand? Am I one of those faithless friends who engrave +their bed-sister's name upon their nail and unite themselves to another +girl as soon as the nail has grown to the limit? Do you need a souvenir +of me when you have my living body? I am barely of nubile age, and yet I +was not half so old on the day I saw you for the first time. You +remember it well. It was at the bath. Our mothers took us in their arms +and held us towards one another. We played for a long time on the marble +before putting on our clothes again. We have never left one another +since that day, and, five years afterward, we loved each other." + +Myrtocleia answered: + +"There is another first day, Rhodis, and you know it. It is the day you +linked our two names together in writing upon the tablets. That was the +first day! It will never come back again. But never mind. Each day is +new for me, and when you awake towards evening, it is as if I saw you +for the first time, You are not a girl at all: you are a little Arcadian +nymph that has left her forests because Phoibos has dried up her +fountain. Your body is supple as an olive branch, your skin is soft as +water in summer, the iris circles about your legs, and you wear the +lotus-flower like Astarte the open fig. In what wood haunted by +immortals did your mother betake her to sleep before your +thrice-blessed birth? and what roaming aegipan, or what river-god united +himself with her in the grass? When we have left this terrible African +soil, you shall take me to your fountain, far beyond Psophis and +Phenens, to vast shady forests where, upon the soft earth, one may see +the double footprints of satyrs and light-treading nymphs. There you +shall search out a smooth rock, and you shall engrave upon the stone the +words you wrote upon the wax: the words that are our joy. Listen, +listen, Rhodis! By the girdle of Aphrodite upon which all desires are +embroidered, all desires are unknown to me; for you are more than my +dream! By the horn of Amaltheia whence flow all the good things of the +world, the world is a matter of indifference to me; for you are the only +good I have found in it! When I look at you and when I see myself, I +know not why you love me in return. Your hair is as fair as ears of +corn; mine is black as a ram's fleece. Your skin is as white as +shepherd's cheese; mine is brown as the sand upon the beach. Your tender +breast is as flowered as the orange tree in autumn; mine is meagre and +barren as the rock pine. If my face has gained in beauty, it is because +I have loved you. O Rhodis! well you know that my singular virginity is +like the lips of Pan eating a sprig of myrtle; yours is the colour of +roses, and dainty as the mouth of a little child. I do not know why you +love me; but if you ceased to love me for a day; if, like your sister +Theano who plays the flute by your side, you ever stayed to sleep in the +houses that employ us, then I should never even think of sleeping alone +in our bed, and when you came in you would find me strangled with my +girdle." + +The very idea was so wild and cruel that Rhodis's long eyes filled with +smiles and tears. She placed her foot upon a street-post: + +"My flowers between my legs hamper me. Undo them, adored Myrto. I have +finished dancing for to-night." + +The singing-girl started. + +[Illustration] + +"Oh! it is true. I had already forgotten them, those men and women. They +made both of you dance, you in this Cossian robe, transparent as water, +and your sister naked with you. If I had not protected you, they would +have possessed you like a prostitute, as they did your sister before our +eyes in the same room. Oh, what an abomination! Did you hear her cries +and wailings? How dolorous is the love of man!" + +She knelt down beside Rhodis and unclasped the two garlands, and then +the three higher up, imprinting a kiss on the place of each. When she +rose to her feet, the child took her by the neck and swooned under her +mouth. + +"Myrto, you are not jealous of all those debauchees? What does it matter +that they should have seen me? Theano suffices them, and I have +relinquished her to them. They shall not have me, darling Myrto. Do not +be jealous of them." + +"Jealous! I am jealous of everything that approaches you. In order that +your robes may not have you alone, I put them on when you have worn +them. In order that the flowers in your hair may not remain amorous of +you, I give them to mean courtesans who will defile them in their +orgies. I have given you nothing, in order that nothing may possess you. +I am afraid of everything you touch, and I hate everything you look at. +I should like to pass my whole life between the four walls of a prison +alone with myself and you, and unite myself with you so profoundly, hide +you so well between my arms, that no eye would suspect your presence. I +would I were the fruit that you eat, the perfume that delights you, the +sleep that glides beneath your eyelids, the love that strains your +limbs. I am jealous of the happiness I give you, and I would I could +give you the very happiness I derive from you. That is what I am jealous +of; but I do not fear your mistresses of a night when they help me to +satisfy your girlish desires. As for lovers, I know well that you will +never be theirs; I know well that you cannot love man, intermittent and +brutal man." + +Rhodis exclaimed with conviction: + +"I would rather go, like Nausithoe, and sacrifice my virginity to the +god Priapos adored at Thasos. But not this morning, darling. I have +danced a long time, and I am very tired. I wish I were at home, sleeping +on your arm." + +She smiled, and continued: + +"We must tell Theano that our bed is no longer hers. We will make her up +another one beside the door. After what I have seen this night I cannot +embrace her again. Myrto, it is really horrible. Is it possible to love +like that? Is that what they call love?" + +"Yes, it is that." + +"They deceive themselves, Myrto. They do not know." + +Myrtocleia took her in her arms, and both kept silence together. + +The wind mingled their hair. + + + + +VII + +CHRYSIS'S HAIR + + +"Look." said Rhodis, "look! I see some one." + +The singing-girl looked. A woman, in the distance, was walking rapidly +along the quay. + + +"I recognise her." resumed the child. + +"It is Chrysis. She is wearing her yellow robe." + +"What! is she dressed already?" + +"I can't understand it. Usually she does not go out before mid-day, and +the sun is hardly up. Something must have happened to her: something +fortunate no doubt: she is so lucky." + +They advanced to meet her, and said: + +"Hail, Chrysis." + +"Hail. How long have you been here?" + +"I don't know. It was daylight when we arrived." + +"There was nobody on the quay?" + +[Illustration: "It is Chrysis. She is wearing her yellow robe."] + +"Nobody." + +"Not a man! are you sure?" + +"Oh, quite sure. Why do you ask?" + +Chrysis did not answer. Rhodis went on: + +"You wanted to see somebody?" + +"Yes . . . perhaps . . . I think perhaps it is as well I have not seen him. +Yes, it is as well. I was wrong to come back; I could not restrain +myself." + +"But what is the matter? Do tell us, Chrysis." + +"Oh, no." + +"Not even us? Not even us, your little friends!" + +"You shall know later on, together with the whole town." + +"It is very amiable of you." + +"You shall know a little before, if you really want to; but this morning +it is impossible. Extraordinary things are happening, my dears. I am +dying to tell you, but I must hold my tongue. You were going home? Come +and sleep with me, I am quite alone." + +"Oh, Chrysis, Chrysidion, we are so tired! We are going home certainly, +but to have a good sleep." + +"Well, you can sleep afterwards. To-day is the eve of the Aphrodisiae. +Is it a day for rest? If you want the goddess to protect you and to make +you happy next year you must enter her temple with eyelids dark as +violets and cheeks white as lilies. We will see to that; come with me." + +She put her arms round their waists, and closing her caressing hands +upon their little half naked breasts, bore them hurriedly off. + +Rhodis, however, remained preoccupied. + +"And when we are in your bed," she said, "will you not tell us what is +happening; what you expect?" + +"I will tell you many things, everything you please; but about that +subject I shall say nothing." + +"Even when we are in your arms, naked, with the lamp extinguished?" + +"Do not insist, Rhodis: you shall know to-morrow. Wait till to-morrow." + +"You are going to be very happy? or very powerful?" + +"Very powerful." + +Rhodis opened her eyes wide and exclaimed: + +"You are going to sleep with the queen!" + +"No," said Chrysis laughing; "but I am going to be as powerful as she +is. Do you desire anything?" + +"Oh, yes." + +And the little girl became thoughtful. + +"Well, what is it?" asked Chrysis. + +"It is something impossible. Why should I ask?" + +Myrtocleia spoke for her: + +"At Ephesos, in our country, when two virgins of nubile age like Rhodis +and me love one another, the law allows them to be united in marriage. +They both go to the temple of Athena and sacrifice their double girdle; +thence to the sanctuary of Iphinoe, where they offer a lock of their +hair, interwined; and finally to the peristyle of Dionysios, where the +more male of the two receives a little knife of sharp-edged gold, and a +white linen cloth to stanch the blood. In the evening, the "fiancee" is +conducted to her new home in a flowered chariot between her husband and +the paranymph, escorted by torch-bearers and flute-girls. And +thenceforth they have the rights of married people; they may adopt +little girls and associate them in their intimate life. They are +respected. They have a family. That is the dream of Rhodis. But it is +not the custom here." + +"We will change the law." said Chrysis. + +"But leave it to me, you shall marry one another." + +"Oh, is it true?" cried the little girl, flushing with joy. + +"Yes; and I don't ask which of you is to be the husband. I know that +Myrto possesses everything necessary to create that illusion. You are +fortunate, Rhodis, to have such a friend. They are rare, whatever people +say." + +They reached the door, where Djala was sitting on the steps weaving a +towel of flax. The slave-woman rose to allow them to pass, and then +followed them. + +The two flute-girls took off their simple clothing in an instant. They +performed minute ablutions upon each other in a green marble bowl +communicating with the bath. Then they rolled upon the bed. + +Chrysis looked at them without seeing them. The words spoken by +Demetrios, even the most trivial, ran in her memory unceasingly. She was +not conscious of the presence of Djala, who silently untied and unwound +her long saffron veil, unbuckled the girdle, took off the rings, the +seals, the armlets, the silver serpents, the golden pins; but the gentle +titillation of her hair falling over her shoulders woke her vaguely. + +She asked for her mirror. + +[Illustration: She was not conscious of the presence of Djala, who +silently untied and unwound her long saffron veil.] + +Was she beginning to feel afraid that she was not beautiful enough to +keep this new lover--for keep him she must--after the mad exploits she +had demanded of him? Or was it that, by a detailed examination of each +one of her physical beauties, she wanted to calm her alarms and justify +her confidence? + +She brought the mirror close to every part of her body, touching each in +succession. She appraised the whiteness of her skin, estimated its +softness by long caresses, its warmth by embraces. She tested the +fullness of her breasts, the firmness of her belly, the tension of her +flesh. She measured her hair and considered its glossiness. She tried +the strength of her regard, the expression of her mouth, the fire of her +breath; and she bestowed a long, slow kiss along her naked arm from the +region of the armpit down to the bend of the elbow. + +[Illustration] + +An extraordinary emotion, compounded of astonishment and pride, of +certainty and impatience, took possession of her at this contact with +her own lips. She turned round as if she were looking for somebody; but +catching sight of the two forgotten Ephesian girls upon her bed, she +leaped into their midst, separated them, hugged them with at sort of +amorous fury, and her long golden hair enveloped the three young heads. + + + + +Book II + + +I + +THE GARDENS OF THE GODDESS + + +The temple of Aphrodite-Astarte stood outside the gates of the town, in +an immense park, full of flowers and shade. The Nile water, conveyed by +seven aqueducts, induced an extraordinary verdure all the year round. + +This flowering forest on the sea's verge, these deep streams, these +lakes, these darkling meadows, had been created in the desert more than +two centuries previously by the first of the Ptolemies. Since then, the +sycamores planted by his orders had grown to gigantic size; under the +influence of the fertilising waters, the lawns had grown into meads, the +basins had widened into ponds, nature had turned a park into a +champaign. + +The gardens were more than a valley, more than a country; they were a +complete world enclosed by bounds of stone and governed by a goddess, +the soul and centre of this universe. All around it stood a circular +terrace, eighty stades long and thirty-two feet high. This was not a +wall, it was a colossal "cite," composed of fourteen hundred houses. A +corresponding number of prostitutes inhabited this sacred town, and in +this unique spot were represented seventy different nationalities. + +The plan of the sacred houses was uniform and as follows: the door, of +red copper (a metal consecrated to the goddess), bore a phallos-shaped +knocker which fell upon a receiving-plate in relief, the image of the +eteis; and beneath was graved the courtesan's name, with the initials of +the usual formula: + + [Greek: O.X.E + KOCHLIS + P.P.P] + +Two rooms contrived like shops opened out on either side of the door, +that is to say, there was no wall on the side facing the gardens. The +one on the right, the "chambre exposee," was the place where the +courtesan sat bedecked with her adornments upon a lofty cathedra at the +hour when the men arrived. The one on the left was at the disposal of +suitors who wished to pass the night in the open air, without, however, +sleeping on the grass. + +When the door was opened, a corridor gave access to a vast court-yard +paved with marble, the centre of which was occupied by an oval basin. A +peristyle cast a circle of shadow round this patch of light, and +interposed a zone of coolness between it and the entries to the seven +chambers of the house. At the further end rose the altar of red granite. + +Each woman had brought a little idol of the goddess from her native +country, and each adored it in her own tongue, as it stood upon the +altar, without understanding the other women. Lakshmi, Ashtaroth, Venus, +Ishtar, Freia, Mylitta, Cypris, such were the religious names of their +deified VOLUPTAS. Some venerated her under a symbolic form: a red +pebble, a conical stone, a great knotted shell. Most of them had a +little statuette on a pedestal of green wood, usually a rudely-carved +figure with thin arms, heavy breasts, and excessive hips. The hand +pointed to the delta-shaped locks of the belly. They laid a +myrtle-branch at its feet, scattered the altar with rose leaves, and +burned a little grain of incense for every prayer granted. It was the +confidant of all their troubles, the witness of all their undertakings, +the supposed cause of all their pleasures. At their death, it was placed +in their fragile little coffin, to watch over their sepulture. + +The most beautiful of these women came from the kingdoms of Asia. Every +year, the vessels which carried the presents of the tributaries or +allies to Alexandria landed, together with the bales and leathern +bottles, a cargo of a hundred virgins chosen by the priests for the +service of the sacred garden. They were Mysians and Jewesses, Phrygians +and Cretans, daughters of Ecbatana and Babylon, maidens from the Bay of +Pearls and from the sacred banks of the Ganges. Some were white-skinned +with medallion-like faces and inflexible bosoms; others, brown as the +earth under rain, wore silver rings in their noses. Their hair fell short +and dark upon their shoulders. + +Some came from a still greater distance: dainty, deliberate little +beings, whose language nobody understood, and who resembled yellow +monkeys. + +Their long eyes pointed towards their temples; they dressed their +straight black hair in the quaintest fashion. These girls remained all +their lives as timid as strayed animals. They knew the movements of +love, but refused the kiss upon the mouth. Between two passing unions +they were to be seen sitting on their little feet, and playing with one +another, and amusing themselves like infants. + +[Illustration] + +In a solitary meadow, the pink and pale daughters of the North lived +together, lying upon the grass. They were Sarmatians with triple +tresses, robust legs, square shoulders, who made garlands for themselves +with the branches of trees, and wrestled for a pastime. There were +big-breasted, flat-nosed, hairy Scythians, who paired in the attitude of +beasts; gigantic Teutons who terrified the Egyptians with their hair +pale as that of old men and their flesh softer than that of children; +Gauls, sandy-hued like cows, and who laughed without a motive; young +Celts with sea-green eyes, who never went out naked. + +Elsewhere, the brown-breasted Iberians assembled together during the +day. They had heavy hair that they dressed with extreme care, and +nervous bellies which they did not depilate. Their firm skins and +powerful croups were held in great esteem by the Alexandrians. They were +chosen for dancing-girls as often as for mistresses. Under the large +shadow of the palm-trees lived the daughters of Africa: Numidians veiled +in white, Carthaginians appareled in black gauze, Negresses enveloped +in many-coloured costumes. + +They were fourteen hundred. + +When once a woman had entered the garden, she never left it till the +first day of her old age. She gave the half of her gains to the temple, +and the remainder went to defray the cost of her meals and perfumes. + +[Illustration: The poorer tradesman . . . preferred to address themselves +to the women who slept thus in the open air.] + +They were not slaves, and each was the real owner of one of the houses +of the Terrace; but all were not equally beloved, and the most fortunate +often found the opportunity of buying the neighbouring houses, which +their owners were willing to sell in order to escape the ravages of +hunger. These girls carried off their obscene statuettes to the park and +searched out a flat stone to serve as an altar, in a corner which +henceforth they did not leave. The poorer tradesmen were aware of this. +and preferred to address themselves to the women who slept thus in the +open air upon the moss near their sanctuaries; but occasionally even +these suitors were not forthcoming, and then the poor creatures took to +themselves a partner in distress. These passionate friendships developed +almost into conjugal love. The couple shared everything down to the last +scrap of wool. They consoled one another for their long periods of +chastity by alternate complaisances. + +Those who had no girl friends offered themselves of their own accord as +slaves to their more prosperous colleagues. + +The latter were forbidden to have more than a dozen of these poor +creatures in their service; but twenty-two courtesans were quoted as +having attained the maximum. These had chosen a motley staff of +domestics from all the nationalities. + +If, in the course of their stray amours, they conceived a son, he was +brought up in the temple-enclosure in the contemplation of the perfect +form and in the service of its divinity. If they were brought to bed of +a daughter, the child was consecrated to the goddess. + +On the first day of its life, they celebrated its symbolic marriage with +the son of Dionysos, and the Hierophant deflowered it herself with a +little golden knife; for virginity is displeasing to Aphrodite. Later +on, the little girl entered the Didascalion, a great monumental school +situated behind the temple, and where the theory and practice of all the +erotic arts were taught in seven stages: the use of the eyes, the +embrace, the motions of the body, the secrets of the bite, of the kiss, +and of glottism. + +The pupil chose the day of her first experiment at her own good +pleasure, because desire is ordained by the goddess, whose will must be +obeyed. On that day, she was allotted one of the houses of the Terrace, +and some of these children, who were not even nubile, counted amongst +the most zealous and the most esteemed. + +The interior of the Didascalion, the seven class-rooms, the little +theatre, and the peristyle of the court, were decorated with ninety-two +frescoes designed to sum up the whole of amatory teaching. It was the +life-work of one man. Cleochares of Alexandria, the natural son and +disciple of Apelles, had terminated them on the eve of his death. +Recently, Queen Berenice, who was greatly interested in the celebrated +school and sent her young sisters to it, had ordered a series of marble +groups from Demetrios in order to complete the decoration; but as yet +only one of them had been erected, in the children's class-room. + +At the end of each year, in the presence of the entire body of +courtesans, a great competition took place, which excited an +extraordinary emulation amongst this crowd of women, for the twelve +prizes which were offered conferred the right to the most exalted glory +it was possible to dream of: the right to enter the Cotytteion. + +This last monument was shrouded in so much mystery, that it is +impossible for us to give a detailed description of it. We know merely +that it was comprised in the peribola and that it had the form of a +triangle of which the base was a temple of the goddess Cotytto, in whose +name fearful unknown debauches took place. The other two sides of the +monument were composed of eighteen houses; they were inhabited by +thirty-six courtesans, so sought after by rich lovers that they did not +give themselves for less than two minae: they were the Baptes of +Alexandria. Once a month, at full moon, they assembled in the temple +enclosure, maddened by aphrodisiacs, and girt with the canonical +phallos. The oldest of the thirty-six was required to take a mortal dose +of the terrible erotogenous philter. The certainty of a speedy death +impelled her to attempt without hesitation all the dangerous feats of +sensual passion before which the living recoil. Her body, covered with +foam, became the centre and model of the whirling orgie; in the midst of +prolonged shriekings, cries, tears, and dances, the other naked women +embraced her with frenzy, bathed their hair in her sweat, fastened on +her burning flesh, and drew fresh ardors from the uninterrupted spasm of +this furious agony. Three years these women lived thus, and such was the +wild madness of their end at the close of the thirty-sixth month. + +Other less venerated sanctuaries had been erected by the women, in +honour of the other names of the multiform Aphrodite. There was an altar +sacred to the Ouranian Aphrodite, which received the chaste vows of +sentimental courtesans: another to the Apostrophian Aphrodite, who +granted forgetfulness of unrequited loves; another to the Chrysean +Aphrodite, who attracted rich lovers; another to Genetyllis, the patron +goddess of women in child-birth; another to Aphrodite of Colias, who +presided over gross passions, for everything which related to love fell +within the pious cult of the goddess. But these special altars possessed +no efficacy or virtue except in the case of unimportant desires. Their +service was haphazard, their favours were a matter of daily occurrence, +and their votaries were on terms of familiarity with them. Suppliants +whose prayers had been granted made simple offerings of flowers; those +who were not content defiled them with their excrements. They were +neither consecrated nor kept up by the priests, and their profanation +incurred no punishment. + +Far different was the discipline of the temple. + + +The temple, the Great Temple of the Great Goddess, the most sacred spot +in all Egypt, the inviolable Astarteion, was a colossal edifice one +hundred and thirty six feet in length, standing on the summit of the +gardens and approached on all sides by seventeen steps. The golden gates +were guarded by twelve hermaphrodite hierodules; symbolising the two +objects of love and the twelve hours of the night. + +[Illustration] + +The entrance did not face towards the east, but in the direction of +Paphos, that is to say, towards the north-east. The sun's rays never +penetrated directly into the sanctuary of the Great Goddess of the +Night. Eighty-six columns upheld the architrave: they were tinted purple +as far as their mid-height, and all the upper part stood out from these +gaudy trappings with an unspeakable whiteness, like the busts of +standing women. + +Between the epistyle and the coronis, the long belt-shaped Zophora +unfolded its bestial sculptures, erotic and fabulous. There were +centauresses mounted by stallions, goats tumbled by meagre satyrs, +virgins severed by monstrous bulls, naiads covered by stags, bacchantes +loved by tigers, lionesses seized by griffins. All this great wallowing +multitude of beings was exalted by the irresistible divine passion. The +male strained, the female opened, and the fusion of the creative forces +produced the first thrill of life. The crowd of obscure couples +sometimes, by chance, left a clear space round some immortal scene: +Europa on hands and knees bearing the weight of the glorious Olympian +beast; Leda guiding the hardy swan between her beautiful arched thighs. +Farther on, the insatiable Siren exhausting expiring Glaucos; the god +Pan standing upright and possessing an hamadryad with flying hair; the +Sphinx raising her croup to the level of the horse Pegasos. At the end +of the frieze, the sculptor had carved a figure of himself facing the +goddess Aphrodite. He stood there modelling the contours of a perfect +cteis in soft wax, with the goddess herself as his model, as if his +whole ideal of beauty, joy, and virtue had long since taken refuge in +this precious fragile flower. + + + + +II + +MELITTA + + +"Purify thyself, stranger." + +"I shall enter pure," said Demetrios. + +Dipping the end of her hair in water, the young gate-keeper moistened +first his eyelids, then his lips and fingers, in order that his glance +might be sanctified, as also the kiss of his mouth and the caress of his +hands. + +And then he pressed forward into the wood of Aphrodite. + +Through the dark branches, he perceived a setting sun of sombre purple, +powerless to dazzle the eyes. It was the evening of the day on which his +life had been convulsed by the meeting with Chrysis. + +The feminine soul is of a simplicity incredible to men. Where there is +nothing but a straight line, they obstinately search for the complexity +of a web; they find emptiness and go astray in it. Thus it was that the +soul of Chrysis, limpid as a little child's, appeared to Demetrios more +mysterious than a problem in metaphysics. After leaving this woman upon +the quay, he went back to his house like a man in a dream, incapable of +answering all the questions which tormented him. What did she want with +these three gifts? It was impossible for her either to wear or to sell a +celebrated mirror, acquired by theft, the comb of an assassinated woman, +the pearl necklace of the goddess. If she kept them at home, she would +expose herself every day to the possibility of a fatal discovery. Then +why ask for them? To destroy them? He knew only too well that women are +incapable of enjoying things in secret and that good fortune brings them +happiness only as soon as it is noised abroad. And then, what +divination, what profound clairvoyance had led her to judge him capable +of accomplishing three such extraordinary actions for her sake? + +Assuredly, if he had liked, he might have carried off Chrysis from her +home, held her at his mercy, and made her his mistress, his wife, or his +slave, at choice. He had even the right to do away with her, simply. +Former revolutions had accustomed the citizens to violent deaths, and no +one would have troubled about the disappearance of a courtesan. Chrysis +must know this, and yet she had dared . . . + +[Illustration: The young gate-keeper moistened first his eyelids] + +The more he thought about her, the more grateful he was to her for +having varied the usual routine of bargaining in so charming a manner. +How many women of equal worth with Chrysis had offered themselves +clumsily! But what did this one ask for? Neither love, nor gold, nor +jewels, but three unheard-of crimes! She interested him keenly. He had +offered her all the treasures of Egypt; he felt distinctly, now, that if +she had accepted them she would not have received two obols, and that he +would have tired of her even before knowing her. Three crimes were +certainly an unusual salary: but she was worthy to receive it since she +was a woman capable of exacting it, and he promised himself to go on +with the adventure. + +In order not to give himself the time to repent of his firm resolve, he +went the very same day to the house of Bacchis, found the house empty, +took the silver mirror and went off to the gardens. + +Was it necessary to make a direct call on Chrysis's second victim? +Demetrios thought not. The priestess Touni, who owned the famous ivory +comb, was so charming and so weak that he was afraid of repenting if he +went straight to her house without any preliminary precautions, He +retraced his steps and went along the Grand Terrace. + +The courtesans were on show in their "chambres exposee" like flowers in +a shop window. + +Their altitudes and their costumes had no less diversity than their +ages, types, and races. The most beautiful, according to the tradition +of Phryne, leaving exposed nothing but the oval of their laces, sat +enveloped from head to foot in their great garment of fine wool. Others +had adopted the fashion of transparent robes, under which one +distinguished their beauties mysteriously, just as, through limpid +water, one discerns the green mosses lying in splashes of shade upon the +bottom. Those whose sole charm consisted in their youthfulness sat naked +to the waist, stiffening out their busts in order to display to the best +advantage the firmness of their breasts. But the most mature, knowing +that the features of the feminine visage age more quickly than the skin +of the body, sat quite naked, holding their breasts in their hands, and +stretching their clumsy thighs apart, as if they wished to prove that +they were still women. + +[Illustration: Demetrios passed slowly before them.] + +Demetrios passed slowly before them, with unflagging admiration. He had +never yet succeeded in contemplating a woman's nudity without intense +emotion. He understood neither disgust before the corpse of a young +woman nor insensibility to the body of a little girl. That evening any +woman could have charmed him. Provided she remained silent and did not +display more ardour than the minimum required by the etiquette of the +bed, he was quite ready to forgive her for her lack of beauty. And what +is more, he even preferred that she should have a coarse body, for the +more his intelligence considered faultless forms, the less room was +there for his sensual desires. The agitation which he felt upon contact +with living beauty was due to a sensualism exclusively cerebral, which +annihilated mere sexual excitation. He remembered with anguish having +remained all night as impotent as an old man, by the side of the most +admirable woman he had ever held in his arms. And since that night he +had learnt to choose mistresses of less purity. + +"Friend," said a voice, "you don't recognise me?" + +He turned round with a negative sign, and went on his way, for he never +undressed the same woman twice. It was the principle that guided his +visits to the gardens. A woman one has not yet possessed retains +something of the virgin; but what good result, what surprise can one +expect from a second rendez-vous? It is almost marriage. Demetrios did +not expose himself to the illusions of the second night. Queen Berenice +sufficed for his rare conjugal impulses, and with that exception he was +careful to choose a new accomplice for every evening's indispensable +adultery. + +"Clonarion! + +Gnatene! + +Plango! + +Mnais! + +Crobyle! + +Ioessa." + +They cried their names as he passed, and some added protestations of +their ardent natures or proposed an abnormal vice. Demetrios followed +the road. He was preparing to choose at a venture, according to his +habit, when a little girl entirely dressed in blue leaned her head upon +her shoulder and said to him softly, without rising: + +"Is it quite out of the question?" + +The novelty of this mode of address made him smile. He stopped. + +"Open the door," he said. "I choose you." + +The little girl gleefully jumped to her feet and gave two raps with the +phallus-shaped knocker. The door was opened by an old slave woman. + +"Gorgo," said the little girl, "I have got somebody; quickly, get some +cakes and Cretan wine, and make the bed." + +She turned round to Demetrios. + +"You don't want any satyrion?" + +"No," said the young man laughing. "You have some?" + +"I have to keep it," said the child. "I am asked for it oftener than you +think. Come this way; be careful of the steps, one of them is worn. Go +into my room. I shall be back in a moment." + +The room was quite simple, like those of the novices. A great bed, a +couch, a few seats and carpets composed all the scanty furniture; but +through a large open bay there was a view over the gardens, the sea, the +double harbour of Alexandria. Demetrios remained standing and looked at +the distant city. + + +Suns setting behind harbours! Incomparable glories of maritime cities, +calm skies, purple waters! Upon what soul vociferous with joy or sorrow +would you not cast a shroud of silence? What feet have not halted, what +passions have not withered, what voices have not died away before you? +. . . Demetrios looked; a swell of torrential flame seemed to issue from +the sun, half dipping into the sea, and to flow straight to the left +bend of the wood of Aphrodite. From horizon to horizon, the +Mediterranean was flooded by the sumptuous purple spectrum which lay in +sharply-defined hands of colour, golden red and dull violet side by +side. Between this ever-shifting splendour and the peaty mirror of Lake +Mareotis, stood the white mass of the town, bathed in red and violet +reflexions. Its twenty thousand flat houses spreading in different +directions picked it out marvellously with twenty thousand dashes of +colour that underwent a perpetual metamorphosis according to the various +phases of the setting luminary. The flaming sun shot forth rapid shafts, +then was swallowed up, almost suddenly, in the sea, and with the first +reflux of the night, there floated over the whole earth a thrill, a +muffled breeze, uniform and transparent. + + +"Here are figs, cakes, a piece of honeycomb, wine, a woman. Eat the figs +while it is daylight and the woman when it is dark." + +It was the little girl, laughing as she entered. She bade the young man +sit down, mounted astride on his knees, and stretching her two arms +behind her head, made fast a rose which was on the point of slipping +down from her auburn hair. + +In spite of himself Demetrios could not restrain an exclamation of +surprise. She was completely naked, and when divested of her ample robe, +her little body was seen to be so young, so infantine in the breast, so +narrow at the hips, so visibly immature, that Demetrios felt a sense of +pity, like a horseman on the point of throwing his man's weight upon an +over-delicate mare. + +"But you are not a woman!" he exclaimed. + +"I am not a woman! By the two goddesses, what am I, then? A Thracian, a +porter, or an old philosopher?" + +"How old are you?" + +"Ten and a half. Eleven. One may say eleven. I was born in the gardens. +My mother is a Milesian. She is called Pythias, but she goes by the name +of 'The Goat.' Shall I send for her, if you think me too little? Her +house is not far from mine." + +"You have been to the Didascalion?" + +"I am still there in the sixth class. I shall have finished next year; +and not too soon either." + +"Aren't you happy?" + +"Ah! if only you knew how difficult the mistresses are to please! They +make you recommence the same lesson twenty times! Things perfectly +useless that men never ask for. And then one is tired out, all for +nothing. I don't like that at all. Come, take a fig; not that one, it is +not ripe. I will show you a new way to eat. Look!" + +"I know it. It is longer and no better than the other way. I see that +you are a good pupil." + +"Oh! I have learnt everything I know by myself. The mistresses would +have us believe that they are cleverer than we are. They have more +style, that may be, but they have invented nothing." + +"You have many lovers?" + +"They are all too old: it is inevitable. Young men are so foolish! They +only like women forty years old. Now and again I see young men pretty as +Eros pass by, and if you were to see what they choose! Hippopotami! It +is enough to make one turn pale. I hope sincerely that I shall never +reach these women's age: I should be too ashamed to undress. I am so +glad to be still quite young. The breasts always develop too soon. I +think that the first month I see my blood flow I shall feel ready to +die. Let me give you a kiss. I like you very much." + +Here the conversation took a less serious if not a more silent turn, and +Demetrios rapidly perceived that his scruples were beside the mark in +the case of so expert a young lady. She seemed to realise that she was +somewhat meagre pasturage for a young man's appetite, and she battled +her lover by a prodigious activity of furtive finger-touches, which he +could neither foresee nor elude, nor direct, and which never left him +the leisure for a loving embrace. She multiplied her agile, firm little +body around him, offered herself, refused herself, slipped and turned +and struggled. Finally they grasped one another. But this half hour was +merely a long game. + +She jumped out of bed the first, dipped her finger in the honey-bowl and +moistened her lips; then, making a thousand efforts not to laugh, she +bent over Demetrios and rubbed her mouth against his. Her round curls +danced on either side of their cheeks. The young man smiled and leaned +upon his elbow. + +"What is your name?" he asked. + +"Melitta. Did you not see my name upon the door?" + +"I did not look." + +"You can see it in my room. They have written it all over the walls. I +shall soon be forced to have them repainted." + +Demetrios raised his head: the four panels of the chamber were covered +with inscriptions. + +"That is very curious, indeed?" said he. "May one read?" + +"Oh, if you like. I have no secrets." + +He read. Melitta's name was there several times repeated, coupled with +various men's names and barbaric drawings. Tender, obscene, or comic +sentences jostled oddly with one another. Lovers boasted of their +vigour, or detailed the charms of the little courtesan, or poked fun at +her girl-friends. All this was interesting merely as a written proof of +a general degradation. But, looking towards the bottom of the right-hand +panel, Demetrios gave a start. + +"What is that? What is that? Speak!" + +"Who? What? Where?" said the child. "What is the matter with you?" + +"Here. That name. Who wrote that?" + +And his finger stopped under this double +line. + + [Greek: MELITTA .L. CHRYSIDA + CHRYSIS .L. MELITTAN] + +"Ah!" she answered, "that's me. I wrote that." + +"Who is she, Chrysis?" + +"My great friend." + +"I dare say. That is not what I ask you. Which Chrysis? There are many." + +"Mine, the most beautiful. Chrysis of Galilee." + +"You know her! you know her! But speak, speak! Where does she come from? +Where does she live? who is her lover? Tell me everything!" + +He sat down upon the couch and took the little girl upon his knees. + +"You are in love, then?" she said. + +"That matters little to you. Tell me what you know; I am in a hurry to +hear everything." + +"Oh! I know nothing at all. It is quite short. She has been to see me +twice, and you may imagine that I have not asked her for details about +her family. I was too happy to have her, and I did not lose time in +conversation." + +"How is she made?" + +"Like a pretty girl, what do you expect me to say? Do you want me to +name all the parts of her body, adding that everything is beautiful? And +then, she is a woman, a real woman . . . Every time I think about her I +desire somebody." + +[Illustration] + +And she put her arm round the neck of Demetrios. + +"Don't you know anything about her?" he began again. + +"I know--I know that she comes from Galilee, that she is nearly twenty +years old, and that she lives in the Jews' quarter, in the east end, +near the gardens. But that is all." + +"And about her life, her tastes? can you tell me nothing? She is fond of +women, since she came to see you. But is she altogether Lesbian?" + +"Certainly not. The first night she passed here, she brought a lover, +and I swear to you there was no make-believe about her. When a woman is +sincere, I can see it by her eyes. That did not prevent her from +returning once quite alone. And she has promised me a third night." + +"You don't know whether she has any other _amie_ in the gardens? Nobody?" + +"Yes, one of her countrywomen, Chimairis. She is very poor." + +"Where does she live? I must see her." + +"She has slept in the wood for upwards of a year. She has sold her +house. But I know where her den is. I can take you to it if you wish. +Put on my sandals, will you?" + +Demetrios rapidly buckled the plaited leather straps round Melitta's +slender ankles. Then he handed her her short robe, which she merely +threw over her arm, and they departed in haste. + + * * * * * + +They walked far. The park was immense. From time to time, a girl under a +tree proffered her name and opened her robe, then lay down again and +leaned her face upon her hand. Melitta knew some of them: they embraced +her without stopping her. Passing before a rustic altar, she gathered +three great flowers and placed them upon the stone. + +[Illustration: "My little girl! my little love! how are you?"] + +It was not yet dusk. The intense light of summer days has something +permanent about it which lingers vaguely in the slow twilight. + +The faint, humid stars, hardly brighter than the body of the sky, +twinkled and throbbed gently, and the shadows of the branches remained +indecisive. + +"Mamma! There's mamma," cried Melitta suddenly. + +A woman, dressed in a garment of triple muslin striped with blue, was +seen advancing with a tranquil step, alone. As soon as she caught sight +of the child she ran up to her, raised her off the ground, lifted her up +in her arms, and kissed her energetically on the cheek. + +"My little girl! my little love! how are you?" + +"I am guiding somebody who wants to see Chimairis; And you? Are you out +for a walk?" + +"Corinna is accouchee. I have been to see her. I have dined by her +bedside." + +"And what has she given birth to? A boy?" + +"Two twin girls, my dear, as pink as wax dolls. You can go and see them +to-night; she will show them to you." + +"Oh! how lovely! Two little courtesans. What are their names?" + +"They are both called Pannychis, because they were born on the day +before the Aphrodisiae. It is a divine presage. They will be pretty." + +She replaced the child upon her feet, and turning to Demetrios: + +"What do you think of my daughter? Have I the right to be proud of her?" + +"You have the right to be satisfied with one another," he answered +gravely. + +"Kiss mamma," said Melitta. + +He silently imprinted a kiss between her breasts. Pythias returned it to +him upon the mouth, and they separated. + +Demetrios and the child advanced a few more paces beneath the trees, +whilst the courtesan receded into the distance, turning her head as she +walked. At last they reached their goal, and Melitta said: + +"It is here." + +Chimairis was sitting crouching upon her left heel, on a little +grass-plot between two trees and a bust. A sort of red rag, her last +remaining day garment, lay spread out beneath her. At night, she slept +upon it naked, at the hour the men passed. Demetrios contemplated her +with growing interest. She had the feverish aspect of certain emaciated +dark women whose tawny bodies seem consumed by an ever-throbbing ardour. +Her powerful lips, the excessive brilliancy of her glance, her livid +eyelids combined to produce a double expression of sensual lustfulness +and physical exhaustion. The curve of her hollow belly and her nervous +thighs formed a natural cavity, designed as if to receive; and as she +had sold everything, even her combs and pins, even her depilatory +tweezers, her hair was tangled together in inextricable disorder. A +black pubescence invested her nudity with a certain savage and shaggy +effrontery. + +A great he-goat stood stiffly on its four legs beside her. It was +tethered to a tree by a gold chain which had formerly glittered in a +quadruple coil upon its mistress's breast. + + +"Chimairis," said Melitta, "get up. Here is somebody who wishes to speak +to you." + +The Jewess looked, but did not move. + +Demetrios advanced. + +"Do you know Chrysis?" he said. + +"Yes." + +"Do you see her often?" + +"Yes." + +"Will you talk to me about her?" + +"No." + +"What? No? What? you cannot?" + +"No." + +Melitta was stupefied. + +"Speak to him," she said. "Have confidence. He loves her, he wishes her +well." + +"I see clearly that he loves her." answered Chimairis. "If he loves her, +he wishes her ill. If he loves her, I shall not speak." + +Demetrios tingled with rage, but said nothing. + +"Give me your hand," said the Jewess. "It will tell me whether I am +mistaken." + +She took the young man's left hand and turned it towards the moonlight. +Melitta leaned forward to see, although she could not read the +mysterious lines, but their fatality attracted her. + +"What do you see?" said Demetrios. + +"I see . . . Can I tell what I see? will you be obliged to me? First I see +happiness, but it is all in the past. I also see love, but it is drowned +in blood . . ." + +"In my blood?" + +"In a woman's blood. And then the blood of another woman. And then +yours, a little later on." + +Demetrios shrugged his shoulders, and when he turned, he perceived +Melitta fleeing down the alley at full speed. + +"It has given her a fright," said Chimairis. + +"But there is no question of Melitta or of me. Let things take their +course, since nothing can be prevented. Your destiny was certain even +before your birth. Go. I shall say no more." And she dropped his hand. + + + + +III + +LOVE AND DEATH + + +"A woman's blood. Afterwards another woman's blood. Afterwards yours, +but a little later on." + +Demetrios repeated these words to himself as he walked, and in spite of +himself, his belief in them weighed upon him. He had never had any faith +in oracles drawn from the bodies of victims or the movements of planets. +These affinities seemed too problematical. But the complex lines of the +hand have, in themselves, an exclusively personal horoscopic aspect +which he considered with uneasiness. The fortune-teller's prediction +haunted his mind. + +In his turn, he examined the palm of his left hand, on which his life +was summed up in secret and indelible signs. + +In the first place he saw, at the summit, a sort of regular crescent, +the ends of which pointed towards the base of the fingers. Below this, a +deep quadruple line, knotted and roseale, marked in two places by very +red spots. Another line, but thinner, ran parallel to this at first, and +then swerved brusquely round towards the wrist. Finally, a third line, +short and clear, turned round the base of the thumb, which was entirely +covered with thread-like markings. He saw all that; but, not being able +to read the hidden symbol, he passed his hand over his eyes and changed +the subject of his meditations. + +Chrysis! Chrysis! Chrysis! This name throbbed within him like a fever. +Satisfy her, vanquish her, clasp her in his arms, fly with her +elsewhere, to Syria, to Greece, to Rome, no matter where, provided it +was a place where he had no mistress and she no lovers: that was the +thing, and immediately, immediately. + +Of the three presents she had asked for, one was already in his +possession. Remained the other two: the comb and the necklace. + +"The comb first," he said to himself. + +Every evening at sunset, the high priest's wife went forth and sat upon +a marble seat, with her back turned to the forest and her face set to +the great expanse of sea in front of her. Demetrios knew this well, for +this woman, like so many others, had been in love with him, and she had +told him that the day he chose to possess her it was there he would find +her. + +It was to that spot, then, that he directed his steps. And there indeed +she was; but she did not see him coming. She was sitting with her eyes +shut, with her body thrown back upon the seat, and her arms hanging +negligently by her sides. + +[Illustration] + +She was an Egyptian. Her name was Touni. She wore a light tunic of +bright purple, without clasp or girdle, and without other adornments +than two black stars to mark the points of her breasts. The thin tissue, +ironed into pleats, terminated at the curve of the delicate knees, and +little shoes of blue leather, fitting like gloves, covered her dainty +round feet. Her skin was very swarthy, her lips very thick, her +shoulders very small, and her fragile, supple waist seemed to bend under +the weight of her full throat. She was asleep with her mouth open, +dreaming peacefully. + +Demetrios, noiselessly, sat down on the bench, by her side. + + +He slowly drew nearer and nearer, leaning over her, appreciating the +delicate lines of her smooth, dark-skinned shoulders, slender at the +summit, muscular near the armpit and joined to the bust by the shading +of the bush beneath. + +Lower down, the long, loose slit of the purple muslin tunic was open as +far as the hips. Through the gaping drapery, Demetrios slowly passed his +hand, and his united finger-tips touched the curves of her left breast, +damp with perspiration. Its nipple rose erect in the palm of his hand. +Notwithstanding, Touni slept on. + +Her dream gradually changed, but did not fade. Her breath came quicker +through her half open lips and she murmured a long, unintelligible +sentence, as her fevered head fell back once more. + +With the same stealthy tenderness, Demetrios withdrew his hot hand, to +let it be refreshed by the light breeze. + +[Illustration: She was asleep, dreaming peacefully.] + +From the vague outline of the blue garden slopes as far as the immense +scintillation of the night, shuddered the eternal sea. Like unto another +bosom of some fresh priestess, its undulations were swelling +heavenwards, uplifted by the dreams of antiquity that still cause it to +thrill in the sight of our belated glances. When the end of all things +is nigh, the last living beings will try before they disappear to fathom +the mysteries of the moving ocean. + +The moon inclined her great goblet of blood over the waters. Faraway, in +the purest atmosphere that had ever united heaven and earth, a slight +red trail, where black veins meandered, trembled on the surface of the +waves beneath the rising orb of night, as when the agitation of a caress +on a rounded breast, in the dead of night, remains long after the hand +that caused it has been lifted. + + +Touni still slumbered, her head leaning backwards, her body well-nigh +naked, enshrouded in tinted muslin folds. + +The purple glare of the moon, as yet on the horizon, came over the sea +towards the sleeping woman. The fatal, vivid rays lit her up with a +flame that seemed immobile. Little by little, their brilliancy mounted, +encircling the Egyptian girl. Her black curls appeared one by one, and +finally the Comb flashed out of the darkness: the royal Comb that +Chrysis coveted. The ivory diadem was now bathed in the glory of the +crimson moonbeams. + +It was then that the sculptor took Touni's sweet face in both his hands, +turning her features towards his own. Her eyes opened and became +dilated. + +"Demetrios! Demetrios! Is it you? Oh! You have come at last! You are +here!" she murmured, clasping him in her arms, as her voice rang with +the accents of happiness. "Is it really you, Demetrios, whose hands +awake me? Is it you, son of my goddess; God of my body and my life?" + +Demetrios made as if to retreat. With one bound, she was close to him +again. + +"What do you fear?" she said. "For you I am not the woman before whom +all tremble, because she is surrounded by the might of the High Priest. +Forget my name, Demetrios. In their lovers' arms, women have no name. I +am no longer what you think. I am nothing but a woman who loves and +whose yearning for you fills her frame as far as the points of her +breasts." + +Demetrios did not open his lips. + +"Listen to me a little while longer," she went on. "I know who enthralls +you. I will not even be your mistress, nor make the least attempt to +rival the queen. No, Demetrios. Do with me as you will. Take me like +some little slave-wench that a man possesses for a few minutes, leaving +her afterwards with a remembrance that becomes oblivion. Take me like +the lowest poverty-stricken harlot who, crouching by the roadside, +awaits the charity of some furtive and brutal attack of lust. After all, +what am I to place myself above those women? Have the Immortals given me +anything more than that with which they have endowed the most servile of +all my slaves? You, at least, are Beauty incarnate, with its out +spreading emanations of the Gods." + +Demetrios, more steadfastly serious than before, pierced her with his +glance. + +"Wretched creature, what do you suppose emanates from the Gods, if it be +not.--" + +"Love!" + +"Or Death!" + +"What mean you?" she exclaimed, starting to her feet. "Death! Yes, Death +indeed! But it is so far off for me! In sixty years' time, I'll think of +my end. Why speak to me of Death, Demetrios?" + +"Death this very night!" he said quietly. + +She laughed outright, in sheer fright. + +"To-night? No, no! Who says so? Why should I die? Answer me! Speak! What +means this vile mockery?" + +"You are condemned." + +"By whom?" + +"By your destiny." + +"How know you that?" + +"Because my destiny is interwoven with yours, Touni." + +"Is it my fate to die now?" + +"It is your lot to die by my hand, on that bench." + +He seized her wrist. + +"Demetrios!" she stammered, affrighted. "I'll not shriek! I'll not call +for aid! Only let me speak first!" She wiped the sweat from her brow. +"If death--should come from you--death will be sweet--for me. I accept +it; I desire it, but hearken!" + +Staggering from stone to stone, she led him away in the dark night of +the woods. + +"Since in your hands are all the gifts of the Gods," she continued, "the +first thrill of life and the final throb of agony, let both your palms, +bestowing all they hold, be opened to my eyes, Demetrios. Give me the +hand of Love as well as that of Death. If you do this, I die without +regret." + +There was no reply in the vague look he gave her, but she thought she +read the "Yes" he had not uttered. + +Transfigured a second time, she lifted towards him a new face, where +desire, born again, drove, with the strength of desperation, all terror +away. + +[Illustration: "Demetrios!" she stammered, affrighted.] + +She spoke no more, but already between her lips that were never to close +again, each breath she drew sang a soft song, as if she was beginning to +feel the deepest voluptuousness of love before even being gripped in the +conjunction she craved. + +[Illustration] + +Nevertheless, she gained this supreme victory. + +With one movement, she tore off her light tunic and rolled it up into a +ball of muslin that she threw behind her, smiling with scarce a vestige +of sadness. Her young and slender body was outstretched in such great +and lively felicity that it was impossible for it not to be eternal, and +as her preoccupied lover, who perhaps was merely anxiously hesitating, +terminated the work of Love without beginning that of Death, she +suddenly exclaimed: + +"Ah! Kill me! Kill me, I say, Demetrios! Why do you tarry?" + +He rose up a little, resting on his hands; looked once more at Touni, +whose great eyes peered ecstatically in his face, from beneath him, and +drawing out one of the long, golden hairpins that glittered behind her +ears, he drove it deliberately home under her left breast. + + + + +IV + +MOONLIGHT + + +Nevertheless, this woman would have given him her comb and her hair +also, for love's sake. + +If he did not ask for it, it was because he had scruples. Chrysis had +very categorically demanded a crime, and not such or such old jewel +stuck in a young woman's hair. That is why he considered it his duty to +consent to bloodshed. + +He might have reflected, too, that the vows one makes to women during +the first heat of passion may be forgotten in the interval without any +great detriment to the moral worth of the lover who has sworn them, and +that if ever this involuntary forgetfulness deserved to be excused it +was certainly in a case where the life of another woman, assuredly +innocent, was also in the scales. But Demetrios did not trouble himself +with this method of reasoning. The adventure upon which he was engaged +seemed to him too curious to allow of his juggling away its violent +incidents. He was afraid that, later on, he might regret having cut out +of the plot a scene which, though short, was indispensable for the +beauty of the ensemble. A feeble truckling to virtue is often all that +is required to reduce a tragedy to the common-places of everyday +existence. The death of Cassandra, he mused, is not absolutely necessary +for the development of Agamemnon; but if it had not taken place, the +whole Orestes Trilogy would have been spoilt. + +And so, after cutting the storied comb out of Touni's hair, he stowed it +away in his garments, and, without further reflection thereon, undertook +the third of the labours ordained by Chrysis: the seizing of Aphrodite's +necklace. + +It was useless to dream of entering the temple by the main door. The +twelve hermaphrodites who guarded the entrance would certainly have +allowed Demetrios to pass, in spite of the order directing the exclusion +of every profane person in the absence of the priests; but he had no +need to prove his future guilt in this ingenuous manner, since a secret +entrance led to the sanctuary. + +Demetrios betook himself to a part of the wood which sheltered the +Necropolis of the high priests of the goddess. He counted the first +tombs, opened the door of the seventh, and closed it again behind him. + +With great difficulty, for the stone was heavy, he raised the +burial-slab under which a marble staircase plunged down into the earth, +and he descended step by step. + +He knew that sixty paces were to be made in a straight line, and that +afterwards it would be necessary to feel one's way along the wall in +order not to knock against the subterranean staircase of the temple. + +The exceeding freshness of the deep earth calmed him little by little. + +In a few minutes he arrived at the limit. + +He mounted the stairs, and pushed open the trap-door. + + * * * * * + +The night was clear without, and pitch dark within the divine enclosure. +When he had softly and carefully closed the resounding door, a chill +fell upon him, and he felt as though hemmed in by the coldness of the +stones. He dared not raise his eyes. This black silence terrified him: +the darkness became alive with the unknown. He put his hand to his +forehead like a man who does not want to awake for fear of finding +himself among the living. At last he looked. + +He saw, in a glory of moonbeams, the dazzling figure of the goddess. She +stood upon a pedestal of pink stone laden with pendent treasures. She +was naked and fully sexed, vaguely tinted with the natural colours of +woman. With one hand, she held a mirror with a priapus handle, and with +the other she adorned her beauty with a seven-stringed pearl necklace. +One pearl larger than the others, long and silvery, shone between her +two nipples like a nocturnal crescent between two rounded clouds. And +they were the real sacred pearls born of the water-drops which had +rolled into the shell of Anadyomene. + +[Illustration: Demetrios lost himself in ineffable adoration.] + +Demetrios lost himself in ineffable adoration. He believed in very truth +that Aphrodite herself was there. He did not recognise his handiwork, +for the abyss between what he had been and what he had become was +profound. He stretched out his arms and murmured the mysterious words of +prayer which are used in the Phrygian ceremonies. + +Supernatural, luminous, impalpable, naked, and pure, the vision floated +upon the stone, palpitated gently. He fixed his eyes upon it, dreading +lest the caress of his glance should cause this frail hallucination to +dissolve into thin air. He advanced very softly, touched the pink heel +with his finger, as if to make sure of the statue's existence, and, +incapable of resisting the powerful attraction it exercised upon him, +mounted to its side, laid his hands upon the white shoulders, and gazed +into its eyes. + +He trembled, he grew faint, he began to laugh with joy. His hands +wandered over the naked arms, pressed the hard, cold bust, descended +along the legs, caressed the globe of the belly. He hugged this +immortality to his breast with all his might. He looked at himself in +the mirror, he lifted up the pearl necklace, he took it off, he made it +glitter in the moonlight, and put it back again, fearfully. He kissed +the bended hand, the round neck, the wave-like throat, the parted marble +lips. Then he stepped back to the edge of the pedestal, and, taking the +divine arms in his hands, tenderly gazed at the adorable head. + + +The hair was dressed in the Oriental style, and veiled the forehead +slightly. The half-closed eyes prolonged themselves in a smile. The lips +were parted, as in the swoon of a kiss. He silently arranged the seven +rows of pearls upon the glittering breast, and descended to the ground +to contemplate the idol at a distance. + +Then he became conscious of an awakening. He remembered what he had come +to do, what he had wished to accomplish, what he had barely escaped +accomplishing: a monstrous deed. He flushed to the temples. + +The recollection of Chrysis passed before his memory like a vision of +grossness. He enumerated all the flaws in her beauty: the thick lips the +heavy knees, the loose gait. He had forgotten what her hands were like; +but he imagined them large, to add an odious detail to the image he +abhorred. His mental state became similar to that of a man surprised at +dawn by his mistress in the bed of an ignoble prostitute, and unable to +explain to himself how he had allowed himself to be tempted the night +before. He could find neither an excuse nor a serious reason. Evidently, +throughout one day, he had been the victim of a sort of temporary +madness, a physical perturbation, a disease. He felt that he was cured, +though still drunk with giddiness. + +In order to complete his recovery, he planted himself against the temple +wall and remained standing for a long time before the statue. The light +of the moon continued to descend through the square opening in the roof; +Aphrodite was resplendent; and, as the eyes were veiled in shade, he +sought to meet their glance. + + +The whole night passed thus. Then daylight came and the statue took on +in succession the rosy lividness of the dawn and the gilded reflection +of the sun. + +Demetrios had ceased to think. The ivory comb and the silver mirror +which he carried in his tunic had slipped from his memory. He abandoned +himself voluptuously to serene contemplation. + +Outside, a tempest of bird-songs twittered, whistled, sang in the +garden. Women's voices were heard, talking and laughing at the foot of +the walls. The bustle of the early morning arose from the awakened +earth. Demetrios experienced nothing but feelings of bliss. + +The sun was already high, and the shadow of the roof had already shifted +when he heard a confused sound of light feet upon the outer flight of +steps. + +It was doubtless a sacrifice to be offered to the goddess, a procession +of young women coming to carry out or utter vows before the statue, for +the first day of the Aphrodisiae. Demetrios resolved to fly. + +The sacred pedestal opened at the back, in a way known only to the +priests and the sculptor. It was there that the hierophant stood to +dictate to a young girl whose voice was clear and high the miraculous +discourses which issued from the statue on the third day of the fete. +Thence one might reach the gardens. Demetrios entered, and stopped +before the bronze-plated openings which pierced the massive stone. + +The two golden doors swung heavily open. Then the procession entered. + + + + +V + +THE INVITATION + + +Towards the middle of the night, Chrysis was awakened by three knocks at +the door. + +She had slept all day between the two Ephesians, and, but for the +disorder of their bed, they might have been taken for three sisters +together. The Galilaean's thigh, bathed in perspiration, rested heavily +upon Rhodis nestling up against her hostess. Myrtocleia was asleep upon +her breast, with her face in her arm and her back uncovered. + +A sound of voices was heard in the entrance. Chrysis disengaged herself +with great care, stepping over her companions, and getting down from the +couch, held the door ajar. + +"Who is it, Djala? Who is it?" she asked. + +"It is Naukrates who wants to see you. I have told him you are not at +liberty." + +"What nonsense! Certainly I am at liberty! Enter, Naukrates, I am in my +room." + +And she went back to bed. + +[Illustration] + + +Naukrates remained for some time on the threshold, as if fearing to +commit an indiscretion. The two music-girls opened their sleep laden +eyes and made efforts to tear themselves away from their dreams. + +"Sit down," said Chrysis. "There is no need for coquetry between us. I +know that you do not come for me. What do you want of me?" + +Naukrates was a philosopher of repute, who had been Bacchis's lover for +more than twenty years, and did not deceive her, more from indolence +than fidelity. His grey hair was cut short, his beard pointed a la +Demosthenes, and his moustache cropped so as not to hide his lips. He +wore a large white garment made of simple wool with a plain stripe. + +"I am the bearer of an invitation," he said. "Bacchis is giving a dinner +to-morrow, to be followed by a fete. We shall be seven, with you. Don't +fail to come." + +"A fete? A propos of what?" + +"She is to liberate her most beautiful slave, Aphrodisia. There will be +dancing-girls and flute-girls. I think that your two friends are engaged +to be there, and, as a matter of fact, they ought not to be here now. +The rehearsal is going on at Bacchis's at this very moment." + +"Oh! it is true," cried Rhodis, "we had forgotten about it. Get up, +Myrto, we are very late." + +But Chrysis protested. + +"No, not yet! how disagreeable of you to steal away my women. If I had +suspected that, I would not have let you in. Why, they are actually +ready!" + +"Our robes are not complicated," said the child. "And we are not +beautiful enough to spend much time in dressing." + +"I shall see you at the temple, of course?" + +"Yes, to-morrow morning, we are going to offer doves. I am taking a +drachma out of your purse, Chrysis, otherwise we should have nothing to +buy them with. Good-bye till to-morrow." + + +They ran out. Naucrates considered for a short time the door that had +just closed upon them; then he folded his arms and, turning round to +Chrysis, said in a low voice: + +"Good. Your behaviour is charming." + +"What do you mean?" + +"One woman is not enough for you. You must have two, now. You even pick +them up in the street. It is a noble example you are setting. But kindly +tell me what is to become of us men? You have all got little _amies_, +and after quitting their insatiable arms, you have just as much passion +to offer as they are willing to leave you. Do you think this can go on +indefinitely? If things continue like this, we shall be forced to apply +to Bathyllos . . ." + +"Ah! no!" cried Chrysis. "You will never get me to admit that! I know +well that people make the comparison, but it is entirely absurd; and I +am astonished that you, who pretend to be a thinker, do not understand +how ridiculous it is." + +"And what difference do you see?" + +"It is not a question of difference. There is no connection between the +one and the other: that's clear!" + +"I do not say you are wrong. I want to know your reasons." + +"Oh! I can tell them you in two words: listen carefully. From the point +of view of love, woman is a perfect instrument. From head to foot she is +constructed, solely, marvellously, for love. She alone knows how to +love. She alone knows how to be loved. Consequently, if a couple of +lovers is composed of two women, it is perfect; if there is only one +woman, it is only half as good; if there is no woman at all, it is +purely idiotic. That is all I have to say." + +"You are hard on Plato, my girl." + +"Great men are not, any more than the gods, great under all +circumstances. Pallas understands nothing about painting; Plato did not +know how to love. Philosophers, poets, or rhetoricians, all who follow +him, are as worthless as their master, and however admirable they may be +in their art, in love they are devoid of knowledge. Believe me, +Naukrates, I feel that I am right." + +The philosopher made a gesture. + +[Illustration: "I can tell Bacchis that she may count on you?" he said.] + +"You are somewhat wanting in reverence," he said; "but I do not by any +means think you are wrong. My indignation was not real. There is +something charming in the union of two young women, on condition that +they both consent to remain feminine, keep their hair long, uncover +their breasts, and refrain from arming themselves with adventitious +instruments, as if they were illogically envious of the gross sex for +which they profess such a pretty contempt. Yes, their liaison is +remarkable because their caresses are entirely superficial, and the +quality of their sensual satisfaction is all the more refined. They do +not clasp one another in a violent embrace, they touch one another +lightly in order to taste of the supreme joy. Their wedding-night is not +defiled with blood. They are virgins, Chrysis. They are ignorant of the +brutal action; this constitutes their superiority over Bathyllos, who +maintains that he offers the equivalent, forgetting that you also, even +in this sorry respect, could enter into competition with him. Human love +is to be distinguished from the rut of animals only by two divine +functions: the caress and the kiss. Now these are the only two functions +known to the women in question. They have even brought them to +perfection." + +"Excellent," said Chrysis in astonishment. "But then what have you to +reproach me with?" + +"My grievance is that there are a hundred thousand of you. Already a +great number of women only derive perfect pleasure from their own sex. +Soon you will refuse to receive us altogether, even as a makeshift. It +is from jealousy that I blame you." + + +At this point Naukrates considered that the conversation had lasted long +enough, and he rose to his feet, simply. + +"I can tell Bacchis that she may count on you?" he said. + +"I will go," answered Chrysis. + +The philosopher kissed her knees and slowly went out. + + * * * * * + +Then she joined her hands together and spoke aloud though she was alone. + +"Bacchis . . . Bacchis . . . he comes from her house and he does not know! +The mirror is still there, then! . . . Demetrios has forgotten me . . . If +he has hesitated the first day, I am lost, he will do nothing. But is it +possible that all is finished? Bacchis has other mirrors which she uses +more often. Doubtless she does not know yet. Gods! Gods! no means of +having news, and perhaps . . . Ah! Djala! Djala!" + +The slave-woman entered. + +"Give me my knuckle-bones," said Chrysis. "I want to tell my own +fortune." + +She tossed the four little bones into the air. + + +"Oh . . . Oh . . . Djala, look! the Aphrodite throw!" + + +This was the name given to a very rare throw whereby all the +knuckle-bones presented a different face. The odds against this +combination were exactly thirty-five to one. It was the best throw in +the game. + +Djala remarked coldly: + +"What did you ask for?" + +"It is true," said Chrysis, disappointed. "I forgot to wish. I certainly +had something in my mind, but I said nothing. Does that count all the +same?" + + +"I think not; you must begin again." + +Chrysis cast the bones again. + +[Illustration] + +"The Midas throw, this time. What do you think of that?" + +"One cannot tell. Good or bad. It is a throw which is interpreted by the +next one. Now start with a single bone." + +Chrysis consulted the game a third time; but as soon as the bone fell, +she stammered: + +"The . . . the Chian ace!" + +And she burst into sobs. + +Djala too was uneasy, and said nothing. Chrysis wept upon the bed, with +her hair lying in confusion about her head. At last she turned round +angrily. + +"Why did you make me begin again? I am sure the first throw counted." + +"If you wished, yes. If not, no. You alone know," said Djala. + +"Besides, the bones prove nothing. It is a Greek game. I don't believe +in it. I shall try something else." + +She dried her tears and crossed the room. She took a box of white +counters from a shelf, counted out twenty-two, then with the point of a +pearl clasp, engraved in succession the twenty-two letters of the Hebrew +alphabet. They were the arcana of the Cabbala she had learnt in Galilee. + +"I have confidence in this. This does not deceive", she said. "Lift up +the skirt of your robe; I will use it as a bag." + + +She cast the twenty-two counters into the slave's tunic, repeating +mentally: + +"Shall I wear Aphrodite's necklace? Shall I wear Aphrodite's necklace? +Shall I wear Aphrodite's necklace?" + +And she drew the tenth arcanam, and this signified plainly: + +"Yes." + +[Illustration: An old white-bearded priest preceded the youthful band.] + + + + +VI + +CHRYSIS'S ROSE + + +It was a procession, white and blue and yellow and pink and green. + +Thirty courtesans advanced, bearing baskets of flowers, snow-white doves +with red feet, veils of the most fragile azure, and precious ornaments. + +An old white-bearded priest, swathed to the head in stiff unbleached +cloth, preceded the youthful band and guided the line of bending +worshippers to the altar of stone. + +They sang, and their song languished like the sea, sighed like a +southern breeze, panted like an amorous mouth. The first two carried +harps which they rested upon the hollow of their left hand and which +curved forward like sickles of slender wood. + + * * * * * + +One of them advanced and said: + + +"Tryphera, O beloved Cypris, offers thee this blue veil which she has +woven herself, that thou mayest continue to deal gently with her." + + * * * * * + + +Another: + +"Mousarion places at thy feet, O goddess of the beautiful coronal, these +wreaths of wall-flowers and this bouquet of drooping daffodils. She has +borne them in the orgie and has invoked thy name in the wild ecstasy of +their perfumes, O! victorious one! have respect to these spoils of +love." + + * * * * * + + +Yet another: + +"As an offering to thee, golden Cytherea, Timo consecrates this spiral +bracelet. Mayest thou entwine vengeance round the throat of her thou +wottest of, even as this silver serpent entwined itself around her naked +arms." + + * * * * * + + +Myrtocleia and Rhodis advanced, holding one another by the hand. + +"Here are two doves of Smyrna, with wings white as caresses, with feet +red as kisses. + +"O! double goddess of Amathontis, accept them of our joined hands, if it +be true that the tender Adonis is not alone sufficient for thee and that +sometimes thy sleep is retarded by a yet sweeter embrace." + + * * * * * + + +A very young courtesan followed: + + +"Aphrodite Peribasia, receive my virginity with this blood-stained +tunic. I am Pannychis of Pharos: I have dedicated myself to thee since +last night." + + * * * * * + + +Another: + + +"Dorothea conjures thee, O charitable Epistrophia to remove far from her +spirit the desire that Eros has implanted in it, or else to inflame for +her the eyes of him that says her nay. She offers thee this branch of +myrtle, because it is the tree thou lovest best." + + * * * * * + + +Another: + +"On thine altar, O Paphia, Callistion places sixty silver drachmae, the +balance of four minae she received from Cleomenos. Give her a lover +still more generous if thou thinkest it a goodly offering." + + * * * * * + +There remained before the altar only a blushing little child who had +occupied the last place in the procession. She held nothing in her hand +but a little crocus wreath, and the priest scorned her for the poverty +of her offering. + +She said: + +"I am not rich enough to give you silver coins, O glittering Olympian +goddess. Besides, what could I give thee that thou lackest? Here are +flowers, yellow and green, pleated into a wreath for thy feet. And +now . . ." + + +She unbuckled the clasps of her tunic; the tissue slipped down to the +ground and she stood revealed quite naked. + + +"I dedicate myself to thee body and soul, beloved goddess. I desire to +enter thy gardens and die a courtesan of the temple. I swear to desire +naught but love, I swear to love but to love, I renounce the world and I +shut myself up in thee." + + * * * * * + +Then the priest covered her with perfumes and enveloped her nudity in +the veil woven by Tryphera. They left the nave together by the door +opening into the gardens. + +[Illustration] + +The procession seemed at an end, and the other courtesans were about to +retrace their steps when another woman, a belated arrival, was seen upon +the threshold. She had nothing in her hand, and it seemed as if she also +had naught but her beauty to offer. Her hair appeared as two streams of +gold, two deep waves full of shade, which engulfed the ears and were +twisted in seven rolls over the back of the neck. The nose was delicate, +with expressive nostrils which palpitated at times over a thick painted +mouth, the corners rounded and throbbing. The flexible line of the body +undulated at every step, animated by the rolling of the hips or the +oscillation of the breasts, under which bent the supple waist. + +Her eyes were extraordinary: blue but dark and bright at the same time, +changing and glinting like moonstones, half closed under drooping lashes. +Those eyes looked, as sirens sing . . . + +The priest turned towards her, waiting for her to speak. + +She said: + + * * * * * + +"Chrysis, O Chryseia, supplicates thee. Accept the poor gifts she lays +at thy feet. Hear, love, and solace her that lives after thine example +and for the cult of thy name, and grant her her prayers." + +She held out her hands gilded with rings, and bent low with her legs +close together. + +The vague cantiele began again. The murmur of the harps rose up towards +the statue with the swirling fumes of crackling incense from the +priest's censer. + +[Illustration: "To thee, O Hetaira! . . . Chrysis consecrates her +necklace."] + +She drew herself up slowly to her full height and offered a bronze +mirror which hung from her girdle. + + * * * * * + +"To thee, Astarte of the Night, that joinest hand to hand and lip to +lip, and whose symbol is like to the footprint of the deer upon the pale +soil of Syria, Chrysis consecrates her mirror. It has seen the haggard +darkness of the eyelids and the glitter of the eyes after love, the hair +glued to the temples by the sweat of thy battles, O! warrior-queen of +ruthless hand, thou that joinest body to body and mouth to mouth." + + * * * * * + +The priest laid the mirror at the feet of the statue. Chrysis drew from +her golden hair a long comb of red copper, the planetary metal of the +goddess. + +"To thee," she said, "Anadyomene, born of the rosy dawn and the +sea-foam's smile; to thee. O nudity shimmering with tremulous pearls, +that didst bind thy dripping hair with ribbons of green seaweed, Chrysis +consecrates her comb. It has plunged into her hair tossed by thy +convulsions, O furiously-panting mistress of Adonis, that furrowest the +camber of the loins and racks the stiffening knee!" + + * * * * * + +She gave the comb to the old man and inclined her head to the right in +order to take off her emerald necklace. + + * * * * * + +"To thee", she said, "O! Hetaira, that drivest away the blushes of +shamefaced maidens and promptest the lewd laugh, for whom we sell the +love that streams from our entrails, Chrysis consecrates her necklace. +It was given to her for her fee by a man whose name she knows not, and +each emerald is a kiss on which thou hast lived an instant." + + * * * * * + +[Illustration] + +She made a last and more prolonged reverence, put the collar into the +priest's hand and took a step as if to depart. + +The priest stayed her: + +"What do you ask of the goddess for these precious offerings?" + +She shook her head, smiled, and said: + +"I ask nothing." + +Then she passed along the procession, stole a rose from a basket, and +put it in her mouth as she went out. + +One by one all the women followed. The door closed upon the empty temple. + + * * * * * + +Demetrios remained alone, concealed in the bronze pedestal. + +He had not lost a gesture or a word of all this scene, and when +everything was over, he remained motionless for a long time, harassed by +new torments, passionate, irresolute. + +He had thought himself quite cured of his madness of the night before, +and had believed that henceforth nothing could throw him a second time +into the ardent shadow of this strange woman. + +But he had counted without her. + +Women! O women! if you wish to be loved, show yourselves, return, +present yourselves! The emotion he had felt on her entrance was so +entire and overwhelming that it was out of the question to dream of +struggling against it by a violent effort of the will. Demetrios was +bound like a barbarian slave to a triumphal car. The idea of escape was +an illusion. Without knowing it, and quite naturally, she had made him +her captive. + +He had seen her coming in the distance, for she wore the same yellow +robe she had had on the quay. She walked with low, supple steps and with +languid undulations of the hips. She had come straight to him, as if she +had divined him behind the stone. + +He realised from the first instant that he was ready once more to fall +at her feet. When she drew the mirror of polished bronze from her +girdle, she looked at herself in it for the last time before giving it +to the priest, and the brilliancy of her eyes became stupefying. When, +in order to take her copper comb, she laid her hand upon her hair and +raised her bended arm, in conformity with the gesture of the Graces, the +beautiful line of her body revealed itself under the tissue, and the sun +illumined a tiny dew of brilliant sweat under her armpit, finally, when, +in order to lift up and unbuckle her necklace of heavy emeralds, she +parted the pleated silk that veiled her double bosom down to the sweet +shade-hidden place that admits of nothing more than a bouquet being +slipped into it, Demetrios was seized with such a frenzied desire to put +his lips upon it and tear off the whole dress that . . . But Chrysis began +to speak. + +She spoke, and every one of her words was torture to him. She seemed +wantonly to insist and enlarge upon the prostitution of the vase of +beauty that she was, white as the statue itself, and full of overflowing +gold streaming down in a shower of hair. She told how her door was open +to the lounging passer-by, how her body was delivered over to the +contemplation of the unworthy, how the task of firing her cheeks with +the flush of passion was committed to clumsy children. She spoke of the +venal fatigue of her eyes, of her lips hired by the night, of her hair +entrusted to brutal hands, of her divinity crucified. + +Even the exceeding facility of her access was a charm in Demetrios's +eyes, though he was resolved to use it solely for his own benefit and to +close the door behind him. For it is profoundly true that a woman only +reaches the utmost limit of her seductiveness when she gives occasion +for jealousy. + +And so, having given the goddess her green necklace in exchange for the +one she hoped tor. Chrysis returned to the town carrying a human will in +her mouth, like the little stolen rose whose stalk she was nibbling. + +Demetrios waited until he was left alone in the temple; then he issued +forth from his retreat. + +He looked at the statue apprehensively, expecting an infernal inward +struggle. But, being incapable of renewing a violent emotion at so short +an interval of time, he once mere became astonishingly calm, without +premature remorse. Negligently, tranquilly, he climbed close up to the +statue, took the necklace of true pearls from off Anadyomene's neck, and +slipped it into his raiment. + + + + +VII + +THE TALE OF THE ENCHANTED LYRE + + +He walked very rapidly, hoping to overtake Chrysis in the road which led +to the town. He was afraid that if he delayed any further he might once +again lose his courage and his power of will. + +The white, hot road was so luminous that Demetrios closed his eyes as if +the midday sun was shining. He was walking in this way without looking +in front of him, when he narrowly escaped colliding with four black +slaves who were marching at the head of a fresh procession. Suddenly a +musical little voice said softly: + +"Well-beloved, how glad I am!" + +He raised his head: it was Queen Berenice leaning on her elbow in her +litter. + +She gave the order: + +"Stop, porters!" + +And held out her arms to her lover. + + +Demetrios was greatly put out, but he could not refuse, and he got in +sulkily. + +Then Queen Berenice, beside herself with joy, crawled on her hands and +knees to the far end, and rolled in the cushions like a playful kitten. + +For this litter was a chamber carried by four and twenty slaves. It +afforded ample room for twelve women to recline in it at random, upon a +thick blue carpet strewn with stuffs and cushions; and its height was so +great that one could not touch the roof, even with the tip of one's fan. +Its length was greater than its width, and it was closed in front and on +the three sides by very fine yellow curtains which scintillated with +light. The back was of cedar-wood, draped in a long veil of +orange-coloured silk. At the top of this splendid wall, the great golden +hawk of Egypt hung grimly with its two wings extended to their full +extent. Lower down, carved in ivory and silver, the antique symbol of +Astarte gaped above a lighted lamp whose rays strove with the daylight +in elusive reflections. Underneath, lay Queen Berenice, fanned on either +side by two Persian slave women, waving two tufts of peacock's feathers. + + +She beckoned the young sculptor to her side with her eyes, and repeated: + +"Well-beloved, I am happy!" She stroked his cheek. + +"I was looking for you, well-beloved. Where were you? I have not seen +you since the day before yesterday. If I had not met you I should soon +have died of grief. I was so unhappy all alone in this great litter. I +have thrown all my jewels over the bridge of Hermes, to make circles in +the water. You see I have neither rings nor necklace. I look like a +little pauper at your feet." + + +She turned round to him and kissed him on the mouth. + +The two fan-bearers sat down upon their haunches a little further off, +and when Queen Berenice began to speak in a low tone, they put their +fingers close to their ears in order to make a semblance of not hearing. +But Demetrios did not answer, barely listened, remained like one +bewildered. He saw of the young queen nothing but the red smile of her +mouth and the black cushion of her hair which she always wore loosely +bound in order to be able to rest her weary head upon it. + +[Illustration: But Demetrios did not answer.] + +She said: + + +"Well-beloved, I have wept during the night. My bed was cold. When I +awoke, I stretched my naked arms to my two sides and I did not find you, +and my hand nowhere met the hand I embrace to-day. I waited for you in +the morning, and you had not been since the full moon. I sent slaves +into all the quarters of the town and I had them executed when they came +back without you. Where were you? were you at the temple? you were not +in the garden with those strange women? No, I see by your eyes that you +have not loved. Then what were you doing far away from me? You were +before the statue? Yes, I am sure you were there. You love it more than +me now. It is exactly like me, it has my eyes, my mouth, my breasts, but +it is the statue that you treasure. I am a poor deserted woman. I weary +you, and I see it well. You think of your marble and your ugly statues +as if I were not more beautiful than all of them, and, in addition, +alive, amorous, and tender, ready to grant you whatever you are willing +to accept, resigned whenever you refuse. But you want nothing. You have +refused to be a king, you have refused to be a god and be adored in a +temple of your own. You almost refuse to love me now." + +She gathered her feet under her and leaned upon her hand. + + +"I would do anything to see you at the palace, Well-beloved. If you do +not want me any longer, tell me who it is that attracts you, she shall +be my friend. The . . . the women of my court . . . are beautiful. I have a +dozen also who have been kept in ignorance of the very existence of men. +They shall all be your mistresses if you will come to see me after +them. . . And I have others with me who have had more lovers than the sacred +courtesans and are expert in love. Choose which you will, I have also a +thousand foreign slave-women; you shall have any of them you please. I +will dress them like myself, in yellow silk and silver. + +"But no, you are the most beautiful and the coldest of men. You love no +one, you suffer yourself to be loved, you lend yourself, out of charity, +to those who are captured by your eyes. You permit me to have my +pleasure of you, but as an animal allows itself to be milked, looking +somewhere else all the time. Ah! Gods! Ah! Gods! I shall end by being +able to do without you, young coxcomb that the whole town adores, and +from whom no woman can draw tears. I have other than women at the +palace; I have sturdy Ethiopians with chests of bronze and arms bulging +out with muscles. In their embrace, I shall soon forget your womanish +legs and your pretty beard. The spectacle of their passion will +doubtless be a new one for me, and I shall give my amorousness a rest. +But the day I am certain that your eyes have ceased to trouble me by +their absence, and that I can replace your mouth, then I shall despatch +you from the top of the bridge of Hermes to join my necklace and my +rings like a jewel I have worn too long. Ah! what it is to be a queen!" + +She sat up and seemed as if waiting. But Demetrios remained impassive, +and did not move a muscle, as if he had not heard her. She resumed +angrily: + +"You have not understood?" + +He leaned carelessly upon his elbow and said quietly and unmovedly: + +"I have thought of a tale. + + * * * * * + +"Long ago, long before the conquest of Thrace by your father's +ancestors, it was inhabited by wild beasts and a few timorous men. + +"The animals were very beautiful: there were lions tawny as the sun, +tigers striped like the evening, and bears black as night. + +"The men were little and flat-nosed, covered with old, worn skins, armed +with rude lances and bows without beauty. They shut themselves up in +mountain holes, behind huge stones which they moved with difficulty. +They passed their lives at the chase. There was blood in the forests. + +"The country was so forlorn that the gods had deserted it. When Artemis +left Olympus in the whiteness of the morning, she never took the path +which would have led her to the North. The wars which were waged there +did not disturb Ares. The absence of pipes and flutes repelled Apollo. +The triple Hecate alone shone in solitude, like the face of a Medusa +upon a petrified land. + +"Now, there came to live in that country a man of more favoured race, +one who did not dress in skin like the mountain savages. + +"He wore a long white robe which trailed behind him a little. He loved +to wander at night in the calm forest-glades by the light of the moon, +holding in his hand a little tortoise-shell in which were fixed two +auroch-horns. Between these horns were stretched three silver strings. + +"When his fingers touched the strings, delicious music passed over them, +much sweeter than the sound of fountains, or the murmur of the wind in +the trees, or the swaying of the barley. The first time he played, three +sleepy tigers awoke, so prodigiously charmed that they did him no harm, +but approached as near as they could and retired when he ceased. On the +morrow there were many more, and wolves also, and hyenas, and snakes +poised upright on their tails. + +"After a very short time the animals came of their own accord, and +begged him to play to them. A bear would often come quite alone to him +and go away enchanted on hearing three marvellous chords. In return for +his favours, the wild beasts provided him with food and protected him +against the men. + +[Illustration] + +"But he tired of this tedious life. He became so certain of his genius, +and of the pleasure he afforded to the beasts, that he ceased to care to +play well. The animals were always satisfied, so long as it was he who +played. Soon he refused even to give them this satisfaction, and stopped +playing altogether, from indifference. The whole forest mourned, but for +all that the musician's threshold did not lack savoury meats and fruits. +They continued to nourish him, and loved him all the more. The hearts of +beasts are so constructed. + +"Now one day, he was leaning against his open door, looking at the +sunset behind the motionless trees, when a lioness happened to pass by. +He took a step inside as if he feared tiresome solicitations. The +lioness did not trouble about him, and simply passed by. + +"Then he asked her in astonishment; 'Why do you not beg me to play?' She +answered that she cared nothing about it. He said to her: 'Do you not +know me?' She answered: 'You are Orpheus.' He answered: 'And you don't +want to hear Me?' She repeated, 'No.' 'Oh!' he cried, 'oh! how I am to +be pitied! It is just for you that I should have liked to play. You are +much more beautiful than the others, and you must understand so much +better. If you will listen to me one little hour, I will give you +everything you can dream of.' She answered: 'Steal the fresh meats that +belong to the men of the plain. Assassinate the first person you meet. +Take the victims they have offered to your gods, and lay all at my +feet.' He thanked her for the moderation of her demands, and did what +she required. + +"For one hour he played before her: but afterwards he broke his lyre and +lived as if he were dead." + +The queen sighed: + +"I never understand allegories. Explain it to me, Well-beloved. What +does it mean?" + + +He rose. + + +"I do not tell you this in order that you may understand. I have told +you a tale to calm you a little. It is late. Good-bye, Berenice." + +She began to weep. + +"I was sure of it! I was sure of it!" + + +He laid her like a child upon her soft bed of luxurious stuffs, +imprinted a smiling kiss upon her unhappy eyes, and tranquilly descended +from the great litter without stopping it. + + + + +Book III + + +I + +THE ARRIVAL + + +Bacchis had been a courtesan for more than twenty-five years. That is +equivalent to saying that she was nearly forty, and that her beauty had +changed its character several times. + +Her mother, who had long been the directress of the house and her +general adviser, had given her principles of conduct and economy which +had enabled her gradually to acquire a great fortune, which she was in a +position to spend freely, at an age when the magnificence of the bed +supplies the place of physical splendour. + +Thus it was that instead of buying adult slaves at the market at a high +rate, an expense which so many others considered necessary, and which +ruined the young courtesans, she had been content for ten years with a +single negress, and had provided for the future by making her beget a +child every year, in order to create for herself, for nothing, a +numerous staff of domestics who should be a source of riches later on. + +As she had chosen the father with care, seven very beautiful mulatto +girls had been born of her slave, and also three boys whom she had +killed, because male slaves give useless suspicions to jealous lovers. +She had named the seven daughters after the seven planets, and had +chosen them diverse functions, in harmony, as far as possible, with the +names they bore. Heliope was the slave for the day-time, Selene for the +night, Aretias guarded the door, Aphrodisia tended the bed, Hermione did +the buying, and Cronomagira, the cooking. Finally, Diomeda, the +housekeeper, kept the books and superintended the staff. + +Aphrodisia was the favourite slave, the prettiest and best-loved. She +often shared her mistress's bed at the request of lovers who took a +fancy to her. Consequently, she was dispensed from all servile work in +order that her arms might be kept delicate and her hands soft. By an +exceptional favour, her hair was not covered, so that she was often +taken for a free woman, and that very night she was to be freed in +reality at the enormous price of thirty-five minae. + +[Illustration] + +Bacchis's seven slaves, all tall and admirably trained, were such a +source of pride to her that she never went out without having them in +her train, at the risk of leaving her house empty. Thanks to this +imprudence, Demetrios had been able to enter her house without +difficulty; but when she gave the festival to which Chrysis was invited +she was still in ignorance of the calamity. + + * * * * * + +That evening Chrysis was the first arrival. + +She was dressed in a green robe worked with enormous rose-branches which +flowered over her breasts. + +Aretias opened the door for her without her having to knock, and, +according to the Greek custom, took her aside into a little room, untied +her red shoes, and gently washed her naked feet. Then, raising the robe, +or parting it, according to the place, she perfumed wherever there was +necessity for it: for the guests were spared every kind of trouble, even +that of making their toilette before going in to dinner. Then she +offered a comb and pins to restore the lines of her head-dress, together +with cosmetics, both dry and moist, for her lips and cheeks. + +At last, when Chrysis was ready: + +"Where are the _shades_?" she said to the slave. + +This was the term applied to all the diners, except to one alone, the +guest par excellence. The guest in honour of whom the dinner was given +brought whomsoever he pleased with him, and the "shades" had nothing to +do but to bring their bed-cushions and prove themselves people of +breeding. + +Aretias answered: + +"Naukrates has invited Philodemos with his mistress, Faustina, whom he +has brought back from Italy. He has also invited Phrasilas and Timon, +and your friend Seso of Cuidos." + +[Illustration: Aretias opened the door for her] + +Seso entered at this precise moment. + +"Chrysis!" + +"My darling!" + +The two women embraced, and enlarged with many an exclamation upon the +happy chance which had brought them together. + +"I was afraid of being late," said Seso. "That poor Archytas has kept +me. . ." + +"What, Archytas again?" + +"It is always the same thing. Whenever I go out to dine, he imagines +that my body is to be at everybody's disposal in turn. Then he insists +on having his revenge beforehand, and that takes such a time! Ah! my +dear, if he knew me better! I am far from wanting to deceive my lovers. +I have quite enough of them as it is." + +"And the baby that is coming? It does not show yet, however." + +"I hope not indeed. It is the third month. It is growing, the little +wretch. But it does not bother me yet. In six weeks I shall begin to +dance. I hope that will prove very unpleasant to it, and that it will +disappear quickly." + +"You are right," said Chrysis. "Don't let your shape get disfigured. I +saw Philemation yesterday, our former little friend, who lived three +years at Boubaste with a grain merchant. Do you know the first thing she +said to me? 'Ah! if you saw my breasts!' and she had tears in her eyes. +I told her she was still pretty, but she repeated: 'If you saw my +breasts! ah! ah! if you saw my breasts!' weeping like a Byblis. Then I +saw that she was almost anxious to show them, and I asked to see them. +My dear, two empty bags! And you know what beauties she had. They were +so white that the points were invisible. Don't spoil yours, my Seso. +Leave them fresh and firm as they are. A courtesan's two breasts are +worth more than her necklace." + + +During this conversation, the two women were making their toilette. +Finally they entered the banqueting-room together, where Bacchis was +standing waiting, with her waist encircled by breast-bands and her neck +loaded with rows of gold necklaces reaching up to the chin. + +"Ah, my pretty dears, what a good idea on the part of Naukrates to +invite you both together this evening!" + +"We congratulate ourselves on its being to your house that we are +invited," answered Chrysis without appearing to understand the innuendo. +And, in order to say something venomous immediately, she added: + +"How is Doryclos?" + +Doryclos was a young and extremely rich lover who had just deserted +Bacchis to marry a Sicilian woman. + +[Illustration: "Ah, my pretty dears, what a good idea . . ."] + +"I . . . I have turned him away," said Bacchis, brazenly. + +"Is it possible?" + +"Yes; they say he is going to marry out of spite. But I expect him the +day after his marriage. He is madly in love with me." + +While asking: "How is Doryclos?" Chrysis had thought: "Where is your +mirror?" But Bacchis did not look one in the face, and the only +expression to be read in her eyes was a vague embarrassment devoid of +meaning. Besides, there was time for Chrysis to elucidate this question, +and, in spite of her impatience, she knew how to wait with resignation +for a more favourable opportunity. + +She was about to continue the conversation, when she was prevented by +the arrival of Philodemos, Faustina, and Naukrates, which involved +Bacchis in fresh interchanges of politeness. They fell into ecstasies +over the poet's embroidered garment and the diaphanous robe of his +mistress. This young girl, being unfamiliar with Alexandrian usage, had +thought to Hellenize herself in this manner, not knowing that a dress of +the kind was inadmissible at a festival where hired dancing-women, +similarly unclothed, were to appear. + +Bacchis affected not to notice this error, and in a few amiable phrases +complimented Faustina on her heavy blue hair swimming in brilliant +perfumes. She wore her hair raised high above the neck in order to avoid +staining her light silken stuffs with myrrh. + +They were about to sit down to table when the seventh guest arrived; it +was Timon, a young man whose want of principle was a natural gift, but +who had discovered in the teaching of the philosophers of his time some +superior reasons for self-satisfaction. + +"I have brought someone with me," he said laughing. + +"Whom?" asked Bacchis. + +"A certain Demo, a girl from Mendes." + +"Demo! What can you be thinking of, my dear fellow? She is a street +girl. She can be had for a fig." + +"Good, good. We won't insist on it." said the young man. "I have just +made her acquaintance at the corner of the Canopic way. She asked me to +give her a dinner, and I brought her to you. If you don't want her. . ." + +"Timon is really extraordinary," declared Bacchis. + +She called a slave: + +"Heliope, go and tell your sister that she will find a woman at the door +and that she is to drive her away with a stick. Off you go!" + +She turned and looked round: + +"Has not Phrasilas come yet?" + + + +II. + +THE DINNER + + +At these words, a sickly little man, with a grey forehead, grey eyes, +and a small, grey beard, advanced with little steps and said smiling: + +"I was there." + + +Phrasilas was a polygraph of repute of whom it would have been difficult +to say exactly whether he was a philosopher, a graminarian, a historian, +or a mythologist. He undertook the most weighty studies with timid +ardour and ephemeral curiosity. Write a treatise he dare not. Construct +a drama he could not. His style had something hypocritical, finniking, +and vain. For thinkers he was a poet; for poets he was a sage: for +society he was a great man. + + +"Come! to table!" said Bacchis. And she lay, down with her lover upon +the bed which stood at the head of the banqueting board. On her right, +reclined Philodemos and Faustina with Phrasilas. On Naukrates's left, +Seso, then Chrysis and young Timon. Each one of the guests reclined in a +diagonal position, leaning upon silken cushions and wearing wreaths of +flowers upon their heads. A slave-girl brought the garlands of red roses +and blue lotus-flowers, then the banquet began. + +Timon felt that his freak had chilled the women. He therefore did not +speak to them at first, but, addressing Philodemos, said gravely: + +"They say you are the devoted friend of Cicero. What do you think of +him, Philodemos? Is he an enlightened philosopher or a mere compiler, +without discernment and without taste? for I have heard both opinions +put forward." + +"It is precisely because I am his friend that I cannot answer your +question," said Philodemos. "I know him too well; consequently I know +him ill. Ask Phrasilas, who, having read him but little, will judge him +without error." + +"Well, what docs Phrasilas think about it?" + +"He is an admirable writer," said the little man. + +"In what sense?" + +[Illustration] + +"In the sense that all writers, Timon, are admirable in something, like +all landscapes and all souls. I cannot prefer the spectacle of the sea +itself to the most monotonous plain. And so I am unable to classify in +the order of my sympathies a treatise by Cicero, an ode of Pindar, and a +letter written by Chrysis, even if I knew the style of our excellent +little friend, when I put down a book, I am content if I carry away in +my memory a single line which has given me food for thought. Hitherto, +all the books I have opened have contained that line: but no book has +ever given me a second. Perhaps each of us has only one thing to say in +his life, and those who have attempted to speak at greater length have +done so because they were inflated by ambition. How much more do I +regret the irreparable silence of the millions of souls who have said +nothing." + +"I am not of your opinion," said Naukrates, without lifting his eyes. +"The universe was created for the expression of three verities, and to +our misfortune, their certitude was proved five centuries before this +evening. Heraclitos has solved the riddle of the world; Parmenides has +unmasked the soul; Pythagoras has measured God; we have nothing left us +but to hold our tongues. I consider the chickpea very rash." + + +Seso lightly tapped the table with the handle of her fan. + +"Timon, my friend," she said. + +"What is it?" + +"Why do you propound questions without any interest either for me who am +ignorant of Latin, or for yourself who want to forget it? Do you fancy +you can dazzle Faustina with your foreign erudition? My poor fellow, I +am not the woman to be duped by your words. I undressed your great soul +last night under my bed-clothes, and I know the chickpea it concerns +itself with." + +"Do you think so?" said the young man, simply. + +But Phrasilas began a second little couplet, with a suave, ironical +intonation. + +"Seso, when you think fit to give us the pleasure of judging Timon, +whether to applaud him, as he deserves, or to blame him, unjustly in my +opinion, remember that he is an invisible being and that the nature of +his soul is hidden from us. It has no existence in itself, or at least +we cannot know it; but it reflects the souls of those that mirror +themselves in it, and changes its aspect when it changes its place. Last +night it resembled you exactly; I am not astonished you were pleased +with it. Just now it took the image of Philodemos; that is why you have +just said it belied itself. Now it certainly does not belie itself, +because it does not affirm itself. You see my dear, that we ought to +beware of rash judgments." + +Timon shot a glance of irritation at Phrasilas, but he reserved his +reply. + +"However that may be," answered Seso, "there are four of us courtesans +here, and we intend to direct the conversation, in order that we may not +resemble pink children who only open their mouths to drink milk. +Faustina, you arrived the last, please begin." + +"Very good," said Naukrates. "Choose for us, Faustina. What shall we +talk about?" + +The young Italian woman turned her head, raised her eyes, blushed, and +with an undulation of her whole body, sighed: + +"Love." + +"A very pretty subject," said Seso, trying not to laugh. + +But no one took it up. + + * * * * * + +The table was covered with wreaths, flowers, tankards, and jugs. Slaves +brought wicker baskets, containing bread as light as snow. On +terra-cotta plates were to be seen fat eels sprinkled with seasoning, +wax-coloured alphests, and sacred beauty-fish. + +There was also a pompilus, a purple fish which was supposed to have +sprung from the same foam as Aphrodite, bebradons, a grey mullet served +up with calmars, multi-coloured scorpenas Some were brought in their +little sauce-pans, in order that they might be eaten foaming hot; fat +tunnyfish, hot devil-fish with tender tentacles, slices of lamprey; +finally the belly of a white electric eel, round as that of a beautiful +woman. + +Such was the first course. The guests chose little tit-bits from each +fish, and left the rest to the slaves. + + +"Love," began Phrasilas, "is a word which has no meaning, or rather too +much, for it designates in turn two irreconcilable feelings: sensual +gratification and passion. I do not know in what sense Faustina takes +it." + +[Illustration: "I like to have the sensual gratification."] + +"For my part," interrupted Chrysis, "I like to have the sensual +gratification, and to leave passion to my lovers. We must speak both of +one and the other, or my interest will only be partial." + +"Love," murmured Philodemos, "is neither passion nor sensual +gratification. Love is something quite different." + +"Oh, for Heaven's sake," exclaimed Timon, "let us have a banquet for +once without philosophies. We are aware, Phrasilas, that you can uphold +with graceful eloquence and honeyed persuasiveness the superiority of +multiple pleasure over exclusive passion. We are aware also that after +having spoken for a full hour on such a thorny question, you would be +ready, during the next hour, with the same graceful eloquence and the +same honeyed persuasiveness, to defend the arguments of your adversary. +I do not . . ." + +"Allow me . . ." said Phrasilas. + +"I do not deny," continued Timon, "the charm of this little sport, or +even the wit you bring to bear on it. I have my doubts as to its +difficulty, and consequently as to its interest. The _Banquet_ you +published some time ago and incorporated in a story of lighter tone, and +also the reflexions you placed recently in the mouth of a mythical +personage who resembles your ideal, seemed new and rare in the reign of +Ptolemy Auletes. But for three years we have been living under the young +Queen Berenice, and I know not by what transformation the method of +thought you had adopted, that of an illustrious exegetical critic, +harmonious and smiling, has suddenly grown a century older under your +pen, like the fashion of tight sleeves and yellow hair. Excellent +master, I deplore it, for if your stories lack fire, if your experience +of the female heart is not worth serious consideration, on the other +hand you are gifted with the comic spirit, and I am grateful to you for +having made me smile." + +"Timon!" cried Bacchis in indignation. + +Phrasilas motioned to her to be silent. + +"Let him alone, my dear. Unlike most men, I retain only the eulogistic +portion of the judgments people pass upon me. Timon has given me his; +others will praise me on other points. It would be impossible to live in +the midst of unanimous approbation, and I regard the very variety of the +sentiments I provoke as a charming flower-bed in which I desire to +breathe the scent of the roses without tearing up the spurge." + + +Chrysis moved her lips in a way which showed clearly how slight was the +value she set on this man and his cleverness at terminating disputes. +She turned towards Timon, who shared her bed with her, and put her hand +on his neck. "What is the aim of life?" she asked him. + +It was the question she usually asked when she was at a loss what to say +to a philosopher; but this time she introduced a tender note into her +voice, and Timon fancied he detected a declaration of love. + +[Illustration] + +Nevertheless he answered with a certain calm: + +"Each one has his own object in life, my Chrysis. There is no object +universal and common to all beings. For my part, I am the son of a +banker whose clientele is composed of all the great courtesans of Egypt, +and, my father having amassed an enormous fortune by ingenious methods, +I restore it honourably to the victims of his favours by sleeping with +them as often as the strength the Gods have given me allows me to do so. +I have decided that my energy is only susceptible of performing one duty +in life. I have chosen this duty because it combines the exigencies of +the rarest virtue with contrary satisfactions that another ideal would +support less easily." + +During this speech he had slipped his right leg behind those of Chrysis, +who was lying on her side, and he tried to part the closed knees of the +courtesan as if to give a precise object to existence for that evening. +But Chrysis did not humour him. + + +There was a silence for several minutes; then Seso began to speak. + +"Timon, it is very annoying of you to interrupt at the very beginning +the only serious conversation of which the subject is capable of +interesting us. At any rate, let Naukretes speak, since you are so +spiteful." + +"What shall I say about love?" answered the Guest par excellence. "It is +the name given to sorrow to console those who suffer. There are only two +ways of being unhappy: either we desire what we have not, or we possess +what we desired. Love begins with the first, and comes to an end with +the second, in the most lamentable state, that is to say, as soon as it +succeeds. May the gods preserve us from love!" + +"But to possess unexpectedly," said Philodemos, smiling; "is not that +true felicity?" + +"What a rarity!" + +"Not at all, if one is careful. Listen to me, Naukrates: not to desire, +but to act in such a way that the opportunity offers itself; not to +love, but to cherish from a distance certain well-chosen women for whom +one feels one might have a taste in the long run, if chance and +circumstances combined to throw them into one's arms; never to adorn a +woman with qualities one wants her to have, or with beauties of which +she makes a mystery, but always to take the insipid for granted in order +to be astonished by the exquisite. Is not this the best advice a sage +can give to lovers? They only have lived happily who, in the course of +their dear existences, have been wise enough occasionally to reserve for +themselves the priceless purity of unforeseen joys." + + * * * * * + +The second course was drawing to a close. There had been pheasants, +attagas, a magnificent blue and red porphyris, and a swan with all its +feathers, the cooking of which had been spread over forty-eight hours so +as not to burn its wings. Upon curved plates one saw phlexids, pelicans, +a while peacock which seemed to be sitting on a dozen and a half of +roast and stuffed spermologues; in a word, enough food to feed a hundred +persons on the fragments left behind after the choice pieces had been +set aside. But all this was nothing compared with the last dish. + +This chef-d'ouvre (such a work of art had not been seen for many a long +day at Alexandria) was a young pig, of which one half had been roasted +and the other boiled. It was impossible to distinguish the wound which +had provoked its death, or by what means its belly had been stuffed with +everything it contained. It was stuffed with round quails, chicken +breasts, field-larks, succulent sauces, and slices of vulva and +mince-meat. The presence of all these things in an animal apparently +intact seemed inexplicable. + +The guests uttered an unanimous cry of admiration, and Faustina asked +for the recipe. Phrasilas smilingly delivered himself of sententious +metaphorical maxims; Philodemos improvised a distich in which the word +[Greek: choiros] was taken alternately in both senses. This made Seso, +already drunk, laugh till the tears flowed, but Bacchis having given the +order to pour seven rare wines into seven cups for the use of each +guest, the conversation strayed. + + +Timon turned to Bacchis: + +"Why," he asked, "should you have been so hard on the poor girl I wanted +to bring with me? She was a colleague, nevertheless. If I were in your +place, I should respect a poor courtesan more highly than a rich +matron." + +"You are mad," said Bacchis, without discussing the question. + +"Yes, I have often noticed that those who, once in a way, venture to +utter striking truths, are taken for lunatics. Paradoxes find everybody +agreed." + +"Nonsense, my friend; ask your neighbours, where is the man of birth who +would choose a girl without jewels as his mistress." + +"I have done it," said Philodemos with simplicity. + +And the women despised him. + +"Last year," he went on, "at the end of spring, Cicero's exile gave me +good reason to fear for my own safety, and I took a little journey. I +retired lo the foot of the Alps, to a charming place named Orobia, on +the borders of the little lake Clisius. It was a simple village with +barely three hundred women, and one of them had become a courtesan in +order to protect the virtue of the others. Her house was to be +recognised by a bouquet of flowers hanging over the door, but she +herself was indistinguishable from her sisters or cousins. She was +ignorant of the very existence of paint, perfumes, cosmetics, +transparent veils and curling-tongs. She did not know how to preserve +her beauty, and depilitated herself with pitchy resin just as one pulls +up weeds from a courtyard of white marble. One shudders at the thought +that she walked without boots, so that it was impossible to kiss her +naked feet as one kisses Faustina's, softer than one's hand. And yet I +discovered so many charms in her that beside her brown body I forgot +Rome for a whole month and blessed Tyre and Alexandria." + +Naukrates nodded approval, took a draught of wine, and said: + +"The great event in love is the instant when nudity is revealed. +Courtesans should know this and spare us surprises. Now, it would seem +on the contrary that they devote all their efforts to disillusioning us. +Is there anything more painful than a mass of hair bearing traces of the +curling irons? Is there anything more disagreeable than painted cheeks +that leave the marks of the cosmetics on the mouth that kisses them! Is +there anything more pitiable than a pencilled eye with the charcoal half +rubbed off? Strictly speaking, I can understand chaste women using these +illusory devices: every woman likes to surround herself with a circle of +male adorers, and the chaste ones amongst them do not run the risk of +familiarities which would unmask the secrets of their physique. But that +courtesans whose end and resource is the bed, should venture to show +themselves less beautiful in it than in the street is really +inconceivable." + +"You know nothing about it, Naukrates," said Chrysis with a smile. "I +know that one does not keep one lover out of twenty; but one does not +seduce one man out of five hundred, and before pleasing in the bed one +must please in the street. No one would notice us if we did not rouge +our faces and darken our eyes. The little peasant-girl Philodemos speaks +of, attracted him without difficulty because she was alone in her +village. There are fifteen thousand courtesans here. The competition is +quite another thing." + +"Don't you know that pure beauty has no need of adornment, and suffices +for itself?" + +"Yes. Well, institute a competition between a pure beauty, as you say, +and Gnathene, who is old and plain. Dress the former in a tunic covered +with holes and set her in the last row at the theatre, and put the +latter in her star-embroidered robe in the places reserved by her +slaves, and note their prices at the end of the performance: the pure +beauty will get eight obols and Gnathene two minae." + +"Men are stupid," Seso concluded. + +"No, simply lazy. They do not take the trouble to choose their +mistresses. The best-loved women are the most mendacious." + +"But if," suggested Phrasilas, "but if, on the one hand, I should +willingly applaud . . ." + +And he delivered himself, with great charm, of two set discourses +entirely devoid of interest. + + +One by one, twelve dancing girls appeared, the two first playing the +flute and the last the timbrel, the others manipulating castanets. They +arranged their bandelets, rubbed their little sandals with white resin, +and waited with extended arms for the music to begin . . . A note . . . two +notes . . . a Lydian scale, and the twelve young girls shot forward to the +accompaniment of a light rhythm. + +Their dance was voluptuous, languorous, and without apparent order, +although all the figures had been settled beforehand. They confined +their evolutions to a small space: they intermingled like waves. Soon +they formed in couples, and without interrupting the step, unfastened +their girdles and let their pink tunics glide to the ground. An odour of +naked women spread about the men, dominating the perfume of the flowers +and the steam of the gaping viands. They threw themselves backwards with +brusque movements, with their bellies tightly drawn, and their arms over +their eyes. Then they straightened themselves up again and hollowed +their loins, and touched one another, as they passed, with the points +of their dancing breasts. Timon's hand received the fugitive caress of +a hot thigh. + +[Illustration: Soon they formed in couples.] + +"What does our friend think about it?" said Phrasilas with his piping +voice. + +"I feel perfectly happy," answered Timon. + +"I have never before so clearly understood the +supreme mission of women." + +"And what is it?" + +"Prostitution, either with or without art." + +"That is only an opinion." + +"Phrasilas, once again, we know that nothing can be proved: worse still, +we know that nothing exists, and that even that is not certain. This +being conceded and in order to satisfy your celebrated mania, permit me +to hold a theory at once contestable and antiquated, as all of them are, +but interesting to me, who affirm it, and to the majority of men, who +deny it. In the ease of thought, originality is an ideal still more +chimerical than certitude. You are aware of that." + +"Give me some Lesbian wine," said Seso to the slave. "It is stronger +than the other." + +"I maintain," Timon went on, "that the married woman, by devoting +herself to a man who deceives her, by refusing herself to all others (or +by committing adultery very rarely, which comes to the same thing), by +giving birth to children who deform her before they see the light and +monopolise her when they are born,--I maintain that by living thus a +woman destroys her life without merit, and that on her wedding-day a +young girl concludes a dupe's bargain." + +"She acts in fancied obedience to a duty," said Naukrates without +conviction. + +"A duty? and to whom? Is she not free to settle a question which +concerns nobody but herself? She is a woman, and in virtue of her sex is +generally insensible to the pleasures of the intellect; and not content +with remaining a stranger to one half of human joys, she excludes +herself, by her marriage, from the other aspect of pleasure. Thus a +young girl can say to herself, at the age when she is all passion: 'I +shall know my husband, and in addition, ten lovers, perhaps twelve', and +believe that she will die without having regretted anything? Three +thousand women will not be enough for me on the day I take my leave of +life." + +"You are ambitious," said Chrysis. + +[Illustration] + +"But with what incense, with what golden poesy," exclaimed the gentle +Philodemos, "should we not praise to eternity the beneficent courtesans! +Thanks to them, we escape all the complicated precautions, the +jealousies, the stratagems, the throbbings of the heart that accompany +adultery. It is they who spare us hours of waiting in the rain, rickety +ladders, secret doors, interrupted meetings, and intercepted letters and +misunderstood signals. O! dear creatures, how I love you! With you there +are no sieges to be undertaken: for a few little coins you give us what +another would hardly be capable of granting us as a condescension, after +three weeks of coldness. For your enlightened souls, love is not a +sacrifice, it is an equal favour exchanged by two lovers, and so the +sums we confide to you do not serve to compensate you for your priceless +caresses, but to pay at its proper price for the multiple and charming +luxury with which, by a supreme complaisance, you pacify nightly our +ravenous passions. As you are innumerable, we always find amongst you +both the dream of our lives and our fancy for the evening, all women at +a day's notice, hair of every shade, eyes of every colour, lips of every +savour. There is no love under heaven so pure that you cannot feign it, +nor so revolting that you dare not propose it. You are tender to the +disreputable, consolatory to the afflicted, hospitable to all, and +beautiful! That is why I tell you, Chrysis, Bacchis, Seso, Faustina, +that it is a just law of the gods which decrees that courtesans shall be +the eternal desire of lovers and the eternal envy of virtuous spouses." + + +The dancing-girls had ceased dancing. + + +A young girl-acrobat had just entered, who juggled with daggers and +walked on her hands between the upright blades. + + +As the attention of the guest was entirely absorbed by the lassie's +dangerous sport, Timon looked at Chrysis, and gradually, without being +seen, manoevered so that he lay behind her at full length and touched +her with his feet and mouth. + +"No," said Chrysis in a low voice, "no, my friend." + +But he had slipped his arm around her through the large slit in her robe +and was carefully caressing the reclining courtesan's delicate, burning +skin. + +"Wait," she implored. "We shall be seen. Bacchis will be angry." + +[Illustration: She let herself slip down from the bed.] + +A glance convinced the young man that he was not being watched. He +ventured upon a caress after which women rarely resist when once they +have allowed things to go so far. Then, in order to quench by a decisive +argument the last scruples of expiring modesty, he put his purse in her +hand, which happened by chance to be open. + + +Chrysis resisted no longer. + + +Meanwhile the young acrobat continued her subtle and dangerous tricks. +She walked upon her hands, with her skirt reversed, with her feet +dangling in front of her head, between sharp swords and long keen +blades. The effort occasioned by this critical posture, and perhaps also +the fear of wounds, flooded her cheeks with dark warm blood, which +heightened still further the glitter of her wide-open eyes. Her waist +bent and straightened itself again. Her legs parted like the arms of a +dancing girl. + + +A violent respiration agitated her naked breast. + +"Enough," said Chrysis briefly: "you have only excited me a little. Let +us have no more of it. Leave me. Leave me." + +And at the moment when the two Ephesians rose, according to the +tradition, to play _The Fable of Hermaphroditus_, she let herself slip +down from the bed and went out feverishly. + + + + +III + +RHACOTIS + + +Hardly had the door closed upon her than Chrysis pressed the inflamed +centre of her desire with her hand as one presses a sore spot to relieve +shooting pains. Then she leaned up against a column and twisted her +fingers, groaning with anguish. + +She would never know anything, then! + +As the hours passed, the improbability of her success increased, became +flagrant. Brusquely to ask for the mirror was a very risky method of +discovering the truth. In case it should have been taken, she would +attract the suspicions of all to herself, and would be lost. On the +other hand, she had left the banqueting hall out of sheer impatience. + +Timon's clumsinesses had merely served to exasperate her dumb rage. A +trembling fit due to over-excitement compelled her to apply her whole +body to the freshness of the smooth, monstrous column. She felt an +attack coming on and was afraid. + +She called the slave Arelias: + +"Keep my jewels for me: I am going out." + +And she descended the seven stone steps. + + +The night was hot. Not a breath of wind to fan the heavy beads of sweat +upon her forehead. The disappointment increased her discomfort and made +her reel. + +She walked along down the street. + + +Bacchis's house was situated at the extremity of Brouchion, on the +limits of the native town, an enormous slum inhabited by sailors and +Egyptian women. The fishermen, who slept upon their vessels anchored +during the crippling heat of the day, came to pass their nights there +till the break of dawn, and in return for a double intoxication left the +harlots and the wine-sellers the price of the evening's catch. + +Chrysis entered the narrow streets of this Alexandrian Suburra, full of +sound, movement and barbarous music. She cast furtive glances through +open doors into rooms reeking with lamp smoke, where naked couples lay +enlaced together. At the cross-roads, on low trestles erected in front +of the houses, multi-coloured mattresses creaked and tumbled in the +shadow, under a double human load. Chrysis walked along with +embarrassment. A woman without a lover solicited her. An old man +caressed her breasts. A mother offered her her daughter. A gaping +peasant kissed the back of her neck. She fled, in a sort of hot terror. + +This foreign town within the Greek town was, for Chrysis, full of night +and dangers. She was ill acquainted with the strange labyrinth, the +intricacy of the streets, the secrets of certain houses. When, at rare +intervals, she ventured to set foot in it, she always followed the same +direct road towards a little red door; and there she forgot her usual +lovers in the indefatigable arms of a young ass-driver with strong +muscles, whom she had the joy of paying in her turn. + +But this evening, she felt even without turning her head that she was +being followed by a double footstep. + +She increased her pace. The double footstep did likewise. She began to +run; the footsteps behind her ran also; then beside herself with terror, +she took another alley, and then another in the opposite direction, and +then a long street which stretched away in an unknown direction. + +With dry throat and swollen temples, but sustained by Bacchis's wine, +she pursued her flight, turned from right to left, pale, panic-stricken. + +Finally, a wall blocked farther progress: she was in a blind alley. She +tried hastily to double, but two sailors with brown hands barred the +narrow passage. + +"Where are you going to, my little wisp of gold?" said one of them +laughing. + +"Let me pass." + +"Eh? you are lost, young lady, you don't know Rhacotis well, eh? We are +going to show you the town." + +And they both took her by the waist. She shouted, and struggled, struck +out with her fist, but the second sailor seized both her hands in his +left hand and simply said: + +"A little calm, please. You know that the Greeks are not loved here: +nobody will come to your assistance." + +"I am not Greek!" + +"You lie, you have a white skin and a straight nose. Unless you want the +stick, submit quietly." + +Chrysis looked at the speaker, and suddenly fell on his neck. + +"I love you, I will follow you," she said. + +"You will follow both of us. My friend shall have his share. Walk +with us: it will not be dull." + + +Where were they taking her to? She had not the least idea, but this +second sailor's very rudeness, his brutish head pleased her. She +considered him with the imperturbable glance that young bitches have in +the presence of meat. She bent her body towards him, to touch him as she +walked. + +With rapid steps they traversed strange quarters, without life, without +lights. Chrysis could not understand how they threaded their way through +this nocturnal maze out of which she never could have got alone on +account of the curious intricacy of the streets. The closed doors, the +deserted windows, the motionless shadows terrified her. Above her head, +between the houses, that almost met, ran a pale ribbon of sky, flooded +with moonlight. + + +Finally, they entered life once more. At a turning of the street, +suddenly, eight, ten, eleven lights appeared, illuminated doorways +occupied by Nabataean women squatting between two red lamps which cast a +gleam from below upon their heads hooded with gold. + +[Illustration: She shouted and struggled.] + +In the distance, they heard first a swelling murmur, and then a confused +roar of chariots, tumbling bales, asses' footsteps, and human voices. It +was the square of Rhacotis where, during the Alexandrian summer, all the +provisions for nine hundred thousand mouths a day were collected and +stacked up. + +They passed the houses of the square, between green piles, vegetables, +lotus roots, smooth beans, baskets of olives. Chrysis took a handful of +mulberries out of a violet heap, and ate them without stopping. Finally, +they arrived before a low door and the sailors entered with her for whom +had been stolen the True Pearls of Anadyomene. + +There was an immense hall there. Five hundred men of the people sat +waiting for the day, drinking cups of yellow beer, eating figs, lentils, +sesame cakes, olyra bread. In their midst, swarmed a herd of yelping +women, a whole field of black hair and multicoloured flowers in an +atmosphere of fire. They were poor homeless girls who were the property +of all. They came there to beg for scraps, bare-footed, bare-breasted, +with a scanty red or blue rag tied round their bellies, carrying, for +the most part, a tattered infant on their left arm. There were also +dancing-girls, six Egyptians on a dais, with an orchestra of three +musicians, the first two of whom smote ox-hide timbrels with +drum-sticks, whilst the third wielded a great sistrum of sonorous brass. + +"Oh! myxaira sweets!" said Chrysis gleefully. + +And she bought two sous' worth of the little girl who hawked them. + +But suddenly she swooned, overcome by the insupportable stink of this +den, and the sailors carried her out in their arms. + + +The fresh air brought her round a little. + +"Where are we going to?" she implored. "Let us be quick: I can walk no +more. You see that I don't resist, I am nice to you. But let us find a +bed as soon as possible, otherwise I shall drop down in the street." + + + + +IV + +THE ORGIE AT BACCHIS'S + + +When she once more found herself at Bacchis's door, she was penetrated +by the delicious sensation produced by the respite from desire and the +silence of the flesh. Her forehead no longer ached. Her mouth no longer +twitched. She felt nothing but an intermittent pain which seized her +from time to time in the small of the back. She mounted the steps and +crossed the threshold. + +As soon as Chrysis had left the room the orgie had developed like a +flame. + +Other friends entered, to whom the twelve dancing girls fell an easy +prey. Forty tattered wreaths strewed the ground with flowers. A leathern +bottle of Syracusan wine had burst in a corner, and its golden flood +flowed under and around the table. + +Philodemos was by the side of Faustina. + +He had torn her robe and was singing her the verses he had made in her +honour. + +"O feet," he said, "O sweet thighs, deep reins, round croup, cloven fig, +hips, shoulders, breasts, mobile neck; O all ye things that charm me, +warm hands, expert movements, active tongue! You are a Roman, you are a +Roman, you are too dark and you do not sing the poems of Sappho; but +Perseus was the lover of the Indian Andromeda." [1] + +Meanwhile, Seso lay flat upon her belly on the table in a pile of +crushed fruit. She was completely overpowered by the fumes of Egyptian +wine, and as she lay dipping the nipple of her right breast in a pond of +snow-cooled wine, she kept repeating with a comical pathos: + +"Drink, my little darling. You are thirsty. Drink, my little darling. +Drink. Drink. Drink." + +Aphrodisia, still a slave, triumphed in the midst of a circle of men, +and was celebrating her last night of servitude by an extravagant +debauch. In obedience to the tradition of all Alexandrian orgies, she +had begun by giving herself to three lovers at once; but her task did +not end there, and according to the law of slaves who became courtesans, +she was expected to prove by an incessant zeal, lasting all night, that +she had not usurped her new dignity. + +Standing alone behind a curtain, Naukrates and Phrasilas discussed +courteously the respective value of Arcesilas and Carneades. + +At the end of the hall, Myrtocleia protected Rhodis against the +over-zealous enterprises of one of the guests. + +[Illustration] + +As soon as the two Ephesians saw Chrysis enter, they rose to meet her. + +"Come away, my Chryse. Theano stays: but we are going. + +"I stay too," said tho courtesan. And she lay down on her back upon a +great bed covered with roses. + +A din of voices and the clattering of money falling on the floor +attracted her attention. It was Theano who, in order to parody her +sister, had bethought her to caricature the "Fable of Danae," simulating +a mad ecstasy of voluptuous delight every time a golden coin penetrated +her. The child's daring impiety amused all the guests, for they were no +longer in the days when the thunderbolt would have exterminated those +who scoffed at the Immortal One. But the sport degenerated, as might +have been foreseen. A clumsy fellow hurt the poor little thing, and she +fell to weeping noisily. + + +It was necessary to invent a new amusement to console her. Two +dancing-girls pushed into the centre of the room an immense silver-gilt +bowl filled to the top with wine. Then somebody seized Theano by the +feet, and made her drink with her head downwards. This convulsed her +with a fit of laughter which she was unable to master. + + +This idea was such a success that everybody crowded around, and when the +flute-girl was set on her feet again, the sight of her little face +purple with congestion and dripping with wine, produced such a general +hilarity that Bacchis said to Selene: + +"A mirror! a mirror! let her see herself!" + +The slave brought a bronze mirror. "No, not that one. The mirror of +Rhodopis. She merits it." + +[Illustration] + + +Chrysis sprang up with a bound. The blood spurted to her cheeks, then +retired again, and she remained perfectly pale, with the beatings of her +heart battering her breast, and her eyes fixed on the door through which +the slave had disappeared. + +That instant was to decide her whole life. Her last hope was either to +vanish or be realised. The fete continued all around her. An iris +wreath, thrown from somewhere or other, fell upon her lips. A man broke +a little phial of perfume over her hair. It ran down too quickly and +wetted her shoulders. The splashes of wine from a full tankard into +which somebody had thrown a pomegranate spotted her silk tunic and +penetrated to the skin. She bore all the traces of the orgie +magnificently. + + +The slave who had gone out did not return. + + +Chrysis remained stone-pale, motionless as a sculptured goddess. The +rhythmic and monotonous wail of a woman in travail of love not far away +marked the passage of time for her. It seemed to her that this woman had +been moaning thus since the night before. She could have twisted +something, broken her fingers, shouted. + +At last Selene came back, empty-handed. + +"The mirror?" asked Bacchis. + +"It . . . It has gone . . . it . . . has been . . . stolen," stammered the +servant. + +Bacchis uttered a cry so piercing that all ceased speaking, and a +frightful silence brusquely interrupted the tumult. + + +Men and women crowded round her from all parts of the vast chamber, +leaving a little space in the centre which was occupied by the +distracted Bacchis and the kneeling slave. + +"What! What!" she shrieked. + +And as Selene did not answer, she seized her violently by the neck: + +"You have stolen it yourself! You have stolen it yourself! Answer, +answer! I will loosen your tongue with the whip, miserable little +bitch!" + + +Then a terrible thing happened. Beside herself with fear, the fear of +suffering, the fear of death, the most instant terror she had ever +known, the child exclaimed hurriedly: + +"It is Aphrodisia! It is not I! it is not I!" + +"Your sister!" + +"Yes, yes," said the mulatto woman; "it is Aphrodisia who has taken it." + +And they dragged their sister, who had just fallen into a fainting fit, +before Bacchis. + + [1] Philodeme AP. V. 132. + + + + +V + +THE CRUCIFIED ONE + + +They all repeated together: + +"It is Aphrodisia who has taken it! Bitch! Bitch! Filthy thief!" + +Their hatred of the favourite sister was reinforced by their fear for +themselves. + +Aretias grave her a kick in the breast. + +"Where is it?" asked Bacchis. "Where have you put it?" + +"She has given it to her lover." + +"Who is he?" + +"An Opian sailor." + +"Where is his ship?" + +"It sailed this evening for Rome. You will never see your mirror again. +Let us crucify the bitch, the bloody animal!" + +"Ah! Gods! Gods!" sobbed Bacchis. + +Then suddenly her sorrow changed into a frenzy of rage. + +[Illustration: Bacchis seized her by the hair.] + +Aphrodisia had come to herself again; but, paralysed by terror, and +unable to understand what was happening, she remained speechless and +tearless. + +Bacchis seized her by the hair, dragged her over the soiled floor, +through the flowers and pools of wine, and cried: + +"The cross! the cross! bring the nails! bring the hammer!" + +"Oh!" said Seso to her neighbour; "I have never seen that. Let us follow +them." + + +All pressed forward to follow. And Chrysis, who alone knew the guilty +one, and was alone the cause of everything, Chrysis followed too. + +Bacchis went straight into the slaves' chamber, a square apartment +furnished with three mattresses on which they slept in couples when the +nights were over. At the lower end, like an ever-present menace, stood a +T-shaped cross which had never yet been used. + +In the midst of the confused murmur of the young men and women, four +slaves hoisted the martyr to the level of the branches of the cross. + +Not a sound had yet left her lips; but when she felt the touch of the +cold rough beam on her naked back, her long eyes dilated, and she was +seized with a convulsive fit of groaning which lasted till the end. + +They put her astride on a wooden peg driven into the centre of the +upright. This served to support the body and obviate the tearing of the +hands. + +Then they opened out her arms. + + +Chrysis looked on and held her peace. What could she say? She could only +have exonerated the slave by incriminating Demetrios, who was beyond +reach of all attack, and who would have taken a cruel revenge. Besides, +a slave was a source of riches, and it was a satisfaction to the +long-standing grudge that Chrysis bore her enemy to think that she was +destroying in this way with her own hands the value of three thousand +drachmae as completely as if she had thrown the money into the Eunostis. +And then, was the life of a minion worth troubling about? + + +Heliope handed Bacchis the first nail and the hammer, and the torture +began. Intoxication, rancour, anger, all the passions together, even the +instinct of cruelty which lurks in a woman's heart, animated the soul of +Bacchis at the moment she struck, and she uttered a shriek almost as +piercing as that of Aphrodisia when the nail bent in the open palm. + +She nailed up the second hand. She nailed the feet one upon the other. +Then, excited by the sight of the blood spurting from the three wounds, +she cried: + +"It is not enough! Thief! Sow! Sailors' strumpet!" + +She took the long pins out of her hair, and dug them violently into the +flesh of her breasts, the belly, and the thighs. When she had no more +weapons left in her hands, she smacked the poor wretch and spat upon +her. + +She contemplated this work of vengeance for some time; then she returned +into the banqueting-hall with all the guests. + +Phrasilas and Timon alone did not follow her. + + * * * * * + +After a moment's silent meditation, Phrasilas coughed slightly, put his +right hand into his left, raised his head, lifted his eyebrows, and drew +near the crucified one, whose body shook with a continuous, horrible +trembling. + +"Although I am," he said to her, "in divers circumstances, opposed to +absolute theories so-called, yet I cannot blind myself to the fact that, +in the conjuncture which has overtaken you, you would gain by being +familiarised in more solid fashion with the maxims of the Stoics. Zeno, +who does not seem to have had a spirit completely exempt from error, has +left us several sophistries of no great general import, but, at the same +time, you might derive profit from them to the particular end of calming +your last moments. Pain", he said, "is a word void of meaning, since +our will transcends the imperfections of our perishable body. It is true +that Zeno died at the age of ninety-eight, without ever having had, +according to his biographers, any illness, however slight; but this +circumstance cannot be used as an argument against him, for from the +mere fact that he succeeded in maintaining an unimpaired good health, we +cannot logically conclude that he would have been lacking in force of +character had he fallen ill. Besides, it would be an abuse to compel the +philosophers to practise in their persons the rules of conduct they +profess, and to cultivate without respite the virtues they deem +superior. In a word, not to prolong inordinately a discourse which might +last; longer than yourself, endeavour to lift up your soul, my dear, as +far as possible, above your physical sufferings. However melancholy, +however cruel they may appear to you, I beg you to believe that I have a +real part in them. They are drawing to a close: be patient, forget. +Between the various doctrines which attribute immortality to us, this is +the moment for choosing the one most fitted to alleviate your regrets at +having to disappear. If these doctrines are true, you will have +lightened the bitter agony of the passage. If they lie, what does it +matter? You will never know that you were mistaken." + +Having spoken thus, Phrasilas re-adjusted the folds of his garment over +his shoulder and vanished with an unsteady gait. + + +Timon remained alone in the room with the woman hanging in the throes of +death upon the cross. + +The memory of a night passed on the poor wretch's breast haunted his +brain, and confounded itself with the atrocious vision of the imminent +rottenness into which this splendid body that had burned in his arms +was about to fall. + +He pressed his hand over his eyes in order not to see her torture, but +he _heard_ the unceasing trembling of the body upon the cross. + +Finally, he looked. Great threads of blood formed a network on the skin +from the pins in the breast down to the curled-up heels. The head turned +perpetually. All the hair, matted with blood, sweat, and perfume, hung +over the left side. + +"Aphrodisia! do you hear me! do you recognise me? It is I, Timon; +Timon." + +Her glance, almost blind, rested on him for a second. But the head +turned incessantly. The body trembled continually. + +Softly, as if he feared the sound of his foot-steps would hurt her, the +young man advanced to the foot of the cross. He stretched out his arms, +he carefully took her strengthless and ever-turning head between his two +fraternal hands, piously smoothed away her tear-drenched hair from her +cheeks, and imprinted on the hot lips a kiss of infinite tenderness. + +Aphrodisia closed her eyes. Did she recognise him who had charmed her +horrible end by this impulse of affectionate pity? An inexpressible +smile distended her blue eyelids, and with a sigh she gave up the ghost. + +[Illustration: A kiss of infinite tenderness.] + + + + +VI + +ENTHUSIASM + + +So, the deed was accomplished. Chrysis had the proof. + +If Demetrios had brought himself to commit the first crime, the two +others had probably followed without delay. A man of his rank would +consider murder, and even sacrilege, as less dishonourable than theft. + +He had obeyed, consequently he was a captive. This man, free, impassive, +and cold as he was, had submitted to the yoke of slavery like the +others, and his mistress, his tamer, it was she, Chrysis, Sarah of +Gennesaret. + +Ah! to think of it, to repeat it, to say it out aloud, alone! + +Chrysis rushed out of the noisy house and ran quickly, straight before +her, with the fresh breeze of morning bathing her face. + + +She went as far as the Agora along the road which led to the sea, at the +end of which the masts of eight hundred ships stood huddled together +like gigantic stalks of corn. Then she turned to the right, before the +immense avenue of the Dromos where the house of Demetrios was. A thrill +of pride came over her when she passed in front of the windows of her +future lover; but she did not commit the indiscretion of attempting to +see him the first. She followed the long road as far as the Canopic +Gate, and cast herself upon the ground between two aloes. + + +He had done it. He had done everything for her, certainly more than any +lover had ever done for any woman. She repeated it unceasingly and +reiterated her triumph again and again. Demetrios, the Well-Beloved, the +impossible and hopeless dream of so many feminine hearts, had run every +sort of peril for her, every kind of shame, of willing remorse. He had +even abjured the ideal of his thought, he had despoiled his handiwork of +the miraculous necklace, and that day which was just dawning would see +the lover of the goddess at the feet of his new idol. + +"Take me! take me!" she cried. She adored him now. She called out for +him. She longed for him. The three crimes became metamorphosed in her +mind into three heroic actions, in return for which she would never be +able to give enough affection, enough passion. With what an incomparable +flame would their love burn--this unique love of two beings equally +young, equally beautiful, equally loved by one another and united for +ever after the conquest of so many obstacles. + +[Illustration: She extended her arms] + + +They would go away together, they would set sail for mysterious +countries, for Amaronthis, for Epidauros, or even for that unknown Rome +which was the second town in the world after immense Alexandria, and +which had undertaken the subjugation of the earth. What would they not +do, wherever they might be? What joy would be a stranger to them, what +human felicity would not envy them theirs, and pale before their +enchanted passage? + +Chrysis rose from the ground, dazzled, She extended her arms, set back +her shoulders, threw out her bust. A sensation of languor and mounting +joy stiffened her firm breasts. She set out for home . . . + + +On opening the door of her chamber, she started with surprise to see +that nothing had changed under her roof since the night before. The +little objects on her toilet-table, on the stands, on the shelves, +appeared to her an inadequate setting for her new life. + +She broke some that reminded her too directly of bygone useless lovers, +for whom she now conceived a sudden hatred. If she spared others, it was +not that she valued them more, but she was afraid of dismantling her +chamber in case Demetrios had formed the design of passing the night +there. + +She undressed slowly. Vestiges of the orgie fell from her tunic, crumbs +of cake, hairs, rose-leaves. + +When her waist was relieved of the pressure of her girdle, she smoothed +the skin and plunged her fingers into her hair to lighten its weight. + +But before going to bed a longing came over her to rest an instant on +the rugs of the terrace, where the coolness of the air was so delicious. + + +She mounted. + + +The sun had barely risen. It lay on the horizon line like a vast swollen +orange. + + +A great gnarled palm-tree stood with its thicket of green leaves hanging +over the balustrade. Chrysis ensconced her tingling nudity in its shade, +and shivered, with her breasts in her hands. + + +Her eyes wandered over the gradually whitening town. The violet vapours +of the dawn rose from the silent streets and disappeared in the pellucid +air. + +[Illustration] + +Suddenly, an idea burst upon her mind, grew upon her, took possession of +her. Demetrios, who had already done so much, why should he not kill the +Queen, Demetrios who might be the king? + +And then? + + * * * * * + +And then, that monumental ocean of houses, palaces, temples, porticoes, +colonnades, that swam before her eyes from the Necropolis of the west to +the gardens of the Goddess: Brouchion, the Egyptian town, in front of +which the gleaming Paneion reared itself aloft like a mountain +acropolis; the Great Temple of Serapis, from the facade of which arose, +horn-like, two long pink obelisks; the Great Temple of Aphrodite +engirded by the rustling of three hundred thousand palm-trees and +countless waves; the Temple of Persephone and the Temple of Arsinoe, the +two sanctuaries of Poseidon, the three towers of Isis Lochias, and the +theatre, and the Hippodrome, and the Stadium where Pittacos had run in +competition with Nicosthenes, and the tomb of Stratonice, and the tomb +of the god Alexander--Alexandria! Alexandria! the sea, the men, the +colossal marble Pharos whose mirror saved men from the sea! Alexandria! +the city of the eleven Ptolemies, Physcon, Philometor, Epiphanes, +Philadelphos; Alexandria, the climax of all dreams, the diadem of all +the glories conquered during three thousand years in Memphis, Thebes, +Athens, Corinth, by the chisel, the pen, the compass, and the sword! +Still farther away, the Delta, cloven by the seven tongues of Nile, +Sais, Boubastis, Heliopolis; then, travelling towards the South, that +ribbon of fertile land, the Heptanomos with the long array of its twelve +hundred riverside temples dedicated to all the gods, and further still, +Thebais. Diospolis, the Isle of Elephants, the impassable cataracts, the +Isle of Argo . . .Meroe . . . the unknown; and even, if it was permitted to +believe the traditions of the Egyptians, the country of the fabulous +lakes, whence escapes the antique Nile, lakes so vast that one loses +sight of the horizon when crossing their purple flood, and perched so +high upon the mountains that the stars are reflected in them like golden +apples.--all this, all, should be the kingdom, the domain, the possession +of Chrysis, the courtesan. + + +She almost choked, and threw her arms on high as if she thought to touch +the heavens. + +And simultaneously, she watched on her left the slow flight towards the +open sea of a great bird with black wings. + + + + +VII + +CLEOPATRA + + +Queen Berenice had a young sister called Cleopatra. Many other Egyptian +princesses had borne the same name, but this girl became in later years +the great Cleopatra who destroyed her kingdom, and killed herself, as +one might say, on the corpse of her dead empire. + +About this time, she was twelve years of age, and no one could tell what +her beauty would he. Her body, tall and thin, seemed out of place in a +family where all the females were plump. She was ripening like some +badly-grafted, bastard fruit of foreign, obscure origin. Some of her +lineaments were hard and bold, as seen in Macedonia; other traits +appeared as if inherited from the depths of Nubia, where womankind is +tender and swarthy, for her mother had been a female of inferior race +whose pedigree was doubtful. It was surprising to see Cleopatra's lips, +almost thick, under an aquiline nose of rather delicate shape. Her young +breasts, very round, small, and widely separated, were crowned with a +swelling aureola, thereby showing she was a daughter of the Nile. + +The little Princess lived in a spacious room, opening on to the vast sea +and joined to the Queen's apartment by a vestibule under a colonnade. + +Cleopatra passed the hours of the night on a bed of bluish silk, where +the skin of her young limbs, already of a dark hue, took on still deeper +tints. + +It came to pass that in the night when--far from her and her +thoughts--the events already chronicled in these pages look place, +Cleopatra rose long before dawn. She had slept but little and badly, +being anxious about her troubles of puberty which she had just +experienced, and disturbed by the extreme heat of the atmosphere. + +Without waking the woman who watched over her slumbers, she softly put +her feet to the ground, slipped her golden bangles round her ankles, +girded her little brown belly with a row of enormous pearls, and thus +accoutred, left her chamber. + +In the monumental corridor, armed guards were also sound asleep, except +one who stood sentinel at the door of the Queen's room. + +He fell on his knees and whispered in dire terror, as if he had never +before found himself thus struggling in such a conflict of duty and +danger: + +"Princess Cleopatra, I crave thy pardon! I cannot let thee pass!" + +The lass drew herself up to her full height, knitted her brows +violently, and dealt a dull blow on the soldier's forehead with her +clenched fist. + +"As for thee," she said in smothered accents, but with ferocious +meaning, "I'll raise a cry of rape, and have thee quartered!" + +Then, in silence, she entered the Queens chamber. + + * * * * * + +Berenice was asleep, her head pillowed on her arm, her hand hanging +down. + +Over the great crimson couch, a hanging lamp mingled its feeble glare +with that of the moon, reflected by the whiteness of the walls. The +vague, luminous outlines of the slumbering woman's supple nudity were +thus enwrapped in misty shadow, between these two contrasting lights. + +Slender Cleopatra sat straight up on the edge of the bed. She took her +sister's face in her two little hands, waking Berenice up by touch and +speech. + +"Why is your lover not with you?" asked Cleopatra. + +Berenice, startled, opened her lovely eyes. + +[Illustration] + +"Cleopatra! What are you doing here? What do you want of me?" + +"Why is your lover not with you?" repeated the girl, insisting. + +"Is he not with me?" + +"Certainly not! You know that well enough!" + +"True! He's never here. Oh, Cleopatra, how cruel of you to wake me, to +tell me so!" + +"But why is he always away?" + +"I see him when he chooses," sighed Berenice, in grief. "During the day-- +for a minute or two." + +"Did you not see him yesterday?" + +"Yes. I met him by the roadside. I was in my litter, he got in with me." + +"As far as the Palace?" + +"No--not quite. He was still in sight nearly as far as the gates." + +"What did you tell him?" + +"Oh, I was furious! I said most wicked things. Yes, darling, I did!" + +"Indeed?" rejoined the young girl, ironically. + +"Perhaps too wicked, for he never answered me. Just when I felt myself +scarlet with rage, he recited a long fable for my benefit. As I did not +quite understand it, I did not know how to reply. He slipped out of the +litter, just as I thought of keeping him by my side. + +"Why not have called him back?" + +"I feared to displease him." + +Cleopatra, swelling with indignation, took her sister by the shoulders, +and looking her full in the face, spoke thus to her: + +"How now! You are the Queen, the people's goddess! Half the world +belongs to you; all that Rome does not rule is yours; you reign over +the Nile and the entire ocean. You even reign over the heavens, since +you are nearer to the ear of the Gods than anyone, and yet you cannot +reign over the man you love!" + +"Reign . . . reign!" said Berenice, hanging her head. "That's easy to say, +but, look you, one does not reign over a lover as if dominating a +slave." + +"And why not, pray?" + +"Because . . . But you cannot understand! To love, is to prefer the +happiness of another to that which we formerly selfishly desired before +meeting the loved one. Should Demetrios be content, so likewise would I +be, even weeping and far from his side. I wish for no delight that is +not his, and all I bestow on him gives me great joy." + +"You know not how to love," said the young lass. + +Berenice smiled sadly, then she stretched her two arms stiffly on either +side of her couch, as she jutted out her breasts and arched her loins. + +"Ah, little presumptuous virgin!" she sighed. "When for the first time +you'll swoon in loving conjunction, then only will you understand why +one is never the queen of a man who causes you thus to lose your +senses." + +"A woman can always be a queen should she so will it." + +"But she has no longer any power of will." + +"I have! Why should you not be the same? You are my elder!" + +Berenice smiled again. + +"My little girl, upon whom do you exercise your strength of will? On +which one of your dolls?" + +"On my lover!" said Cleopatra. + +Without allowing her sister time to find words to express her +stupefaction, the damsel went on talking with growing vivacity. + +"I have got a lover! Yes, I've a lover! Why should I not have a +sweetheart like everybody else, the same as you and my mother, and my +aunt, and the lowest woman in Egypt? A lover? Of a surety! And why not, +prithee, seeing that for six months past, I am a woman, and you have not +yet found me a husband? Aye, Berenice, I have a lover. I'm no longer a +little girl. I know now! I know! Be silent--say nothing, for I know +more than you. I, too, have clasped my arms till they were fit to snap, +over the naked back of a man who thought he was my master. I, too, have +crooked my toes in the empty air, feeling as if life was leaving me, and +I've died a hundred limes over in the same way as you have swooned, but +immediately afterwards, Berenice, I was on my feet, upstanding, erect! +Say naught to me, for I am ashamed to claim you as my Sovereign--you, +who are someone's slave!" + +Little Cleopatra drew herself up to her full height, endeavouring to +appear as tall as possible. She took her head in her hands, like an +Asiatic queen trying on a tiara. + +[Illustration] + +Seated on the bed, her feet tucked under her, the elder sister listened, +and then knelt, so she could come near to the young lass and place her +hands on Cleopatra's sloping, slender shoulders. + +"So you've a lover?" Berenice now spoke timidly, almost respectfully. + +"If you don't believe me, you can look," replied the girl, curtly. + +"When do you see him?" sighed Berenice. + +"Three times a day." + +"Where?" + +"Do you want me to tell you?" + +"Yes." + +"How comes it that you do not know this?" interrogated Cleopatra in her +turn. + +"I know nothing, not even what goes on at the Palace. Demetrios is the +only subject of conversation I care about. I have not watched over you +as I should have done, my child. All this is my fault." + +"Watch me if you like. When I can no longer have my own way, I'll kill +myself. Therefore, little care I, whatever happens!" + +"You are free," replied Berenice, shaking her head. "At any rate, it is +too late to restrain you. But, answer me, darling. You have a lover +--and you manage to keep him to yourself?" + +"I have my way of holding him." + +"Who taught you?" + +"I taught myself all alone. Such knowledge comes instinctively or never. +When I was but six years old, I knew how I meant to hold my sweetheart +later on in life." + +"Will you not tell me?" + +"Follow me." + +Berenice rose slowly, put on a tunic and a mantle, shook out her heavy +tresses, adhering together by the sweat of the bed, and both the sisters +left the room. + +[Illustration: Cleopatra crossed a courtyard.] + +First went the youngest, straight along the vestibule, back to her bed. +Under the mattress of fresh, dry byssos, she took a newly-cut key. + +"Follow me. It's rather far," she said, turning to her sister. + +In the middle of the passage was a staircase which she ascended. Then +she glided along a never-ending colonnade, opened several doors, walking +on carpets, white marble slabs and the mosaic floors of a score of +empty, silent apartments. + +She descended a stone stairway, and stepped over the dark thresholds of +clanging doors. Now and again, the two women came upon soldiers, resting +on mats in couples, their spears close to their hands. Some long time +afterwards, Cleopatra crossed a courtyard lit up by the rays of the full +moon, and the shadow of a palm-tree caressed her hips. Berenice, wrapped +in her blue mantle, still followed her. + +At last, they reached a massive door, clamped with iron like a warrior's +breastplate. In the lock, Cleopatra slipped her key, turning it twice. +Then, pushing open the portal, a man--a very giant in the +darkness--rose to his full height out of the depths of his dungeon. + +Berenice stirred with emotion, looked in, and with drooping head, said +very softly: + +"Tis you, my child, who know not how to love. At least--not yet. I was +quite right when I told you that." + +"Love for love, I prefer mine," said the girl. "He gives me naught but +joy, at any rate." + +So saying, erect on the prison threshold, and without making a step +forward, she said to the man who stood in the shadow: + +"Come hither, and kiss my foot, son of a cur!" + +When he had done so, she pressed her mouth to his lips. + + + + +BOOK IV + +I + + +DEMETRIOS DREAMS A DREAM + +Now, with the mirror, the necklace, and the collar, Demetrios having +returned home, a dream visited him in his slumber, and this was his +dream: + + +He is going towards the quay, mingled with the crowd, on a strange +moonless night, cloudless, but shedding a peculiar brilliance of its +own. + +Without knowing why, or what it is that draws him, he is in a hurry to +arrive, to be _there_ as soon as he can, but he walks with effort, and the +air opposes an inexplicable resistance to his legs, as deep water +hampers footsteps. + +He trembles, he thinks he will never reach the goal, that he will never +know towards whom, in this bright obscurity, he is walking thus, panting +and troubled. + +At times, the crowd disappears entirely, whether it be that it really +fades away, or that he ceases to be conscious of its presence. Then it +jostles more importunately than ever, and all press, on, on, on, with a +quick and sonorous step, more quickly than he . . . + +Then the human mass closes in upon him; Demetrios pales; a man pushes +him with his shoulder; a woman's buckle tears his tunic; a young girl is +wedged against him, so tightly that he feels the pressure of her nipples +against his chest, and she pushes his face away with two terrified +hands. + +Suddenly he is alone, the first, upon the quay. And as he turns to look +behind him, he perceives in the distance the white swarm of the crowd +which has all at once receded to the Agora. + +And he realises that it will advance no further. + +The quay lies white and straight like the first stage of an unfinished +road which has undertaken to cross the sea. + +He wants to go to Pharos, and he walks. His legs have suddenly become +light. The wind blowing in the sandy deserts drives him headlong towards +the watery solitudes into which the quay plunges venturesomely. But in +proportion as he advances, Pharos retreats before him; the quay is +immeasurably prolonged. Soon the high marble tower on which blazes a +purple wood-pile touches the livid horizon, flickers, dies down, wanes, +and sets like another moon! + +Demetrios walks ever onwards. + +[Illustration] + +Days and nights seem to have passed since he left the great quay of +Alexandria far behind him, and he dare not turn his head, for fear of +seeing nothing but the road he has travelled along: a white line +stretching to infinity and the sea. + +And still he turns round. + + +An island is behind him, covered with great trees whence droop enormous +blossoms. + +Has he crossed it like a blind man, or does it spring into sight at the +same instant and become mysteriously visible? He does not think of +conjecturing: he accepts the impossible as a natural event . . . + +A woman is in the isle. She is standing before the door of its one +house, with her eyes half closed and her face bending over a monstrous +iris-flower that reaches to the level of her lips. She has heavy hair, +the colour of dull gold, and of a length one may surmise to be +marvellous, judging by the mass of the great coil that lies on her +drooping neck. A black tunic envelopes this woman, and a robe blacker +still is draped upon the tunic, and the iris whose perfume she breathes +with downcast eyelids is of the same hue as night. + +In all this mourning garb, Demetrios sees but the hair, like a golden +vase on an ebony column. He recognises Chrysis. + +The recollection of the mirror and of the necklace and of the comb +recurs to him vaguely; but he does not believe in it, and in this +singular vision reality alone seems to him a dream . . . + +"Come," says Chrysis. "Follow me." + +He follows her. She slowly mounts a staircase strewn with white skins. +Her arm rests upon the rail. Her naked heels float in and out from under +her robe. + +The house has but one storey. Chrysis halts at the topmost step. + +"There are four chambers," she says. + +"When you have seen them, you will never leave them. Will you follow me? +Have you confidence?" + +[Illustration: A monstrous iris-flower reaches to the level of her +lips.] + +But he will follow her everywhere. She opens the first door and closes +it behind him. + + +This room is long and narrow. It is lighted by a single window, through +which is seen enframed the great expanse of sea. On the right and left +are two small tables and on them a dozen book-rolls. + +"Here are the books you love," says Chrysis. "There are no others." + +Demetrios opens them: they are _The Oineus of Chaeremon_, _The Return +of Alexis_, _The Mirror of Lais of Aristippos_, _The Enchantress_, _The +Cyclops_, the _Bucolics of Theocritos_, _OEdipus at Colonos_, the _Odes +of Sappho_, and several other little works. Upon a pile of cushions, in +the midst of this ideal library, there is a naked girl who utters no +word. + +"Now," murmurs Chrysis, drawing from a long golden coder a manuscript +consisting of a single leaf, "here is the page of antique poesy that you +never read alone without weeping." + +The young man reads at a venture: + + [Greek: Hoi men ar' ethreneon, epi de stenachonto gynaikes. + Tesin d'Andromache leukolenos erche gooio, + Hektoros androphonoio kare meta chersin echousa; + Aner, ap' aionos neos oleo, kadde me cheren + Leipeis en megaroisi; pais d'eti nepios autos, + Hon tekomen sy t'ego te dysammoroi. . .] + +He stops, casting upon Chrysis a look of surprise and tenderness. + +"You?" he says. "You show me this?" + +"Ah! you have not seen everything. Follow me. Follow me quickly." + +They open another door. + + +The second chamber is square. It is lighted by a single window, through +which is seen enframed all nature. In the midst, stands a wooden trestle +bearing a lump of red clay, and in a corner, a naked girl lies upon a +curved chair, and utters no word. + +"Here you will model Andromeda and Zagreus and the Horses of the Sun. As +you will create them for yourself alone, you will break them in pieces +before your death." + +"It is the House of Felicity," says Demetrios in a low voice. + +And he lets his forehead sink into his hands. But Chrysis opens another +door. + + +The third chamber is vast and round. It is lighted by a single window, +through which is seen enframed the great expanse of blue sky. Its walls +consist of gratings of bronze bars so disposed as to form lozenge-shaped +interstices. Through them glides a music of flutes and pipes played to a +doleful measure by invisible musicians. And against the far wall, upon a +throne of green marble, sits a naked girl who utters no word. + +"Come! Come!" repeats Chrysis. + +They open another door. + +[Illustration] + + +The fourth chamber is low, sombre, hermetically closed, and triangular. +thick carpets and rugs array it so luxuriously from floor to roof that +nudity is not astonished in it. Lovers can easily imagine that they have +east off their garments upon the walls in all directions. When the door +is closed again, it is impossible to guess where it was. There is no +window. It is a narrow world, outside the world. A few wisps of black +hair hanging to the cushions shed tear-drops of perfumes. And this +chamber is lighted by seven little myrrhine panes which colour diversely +the incomprehensible light of seven subterranean lamps. + +"See," explains the woman in an affectionate and tranquil tone, "there +are three different beds in the three corners of _our_ chamber." + +Demetrios does not answer. And he asks within himself: + +"Is it really a last term? Is it truly a goal of human existence? Have I +then passed through the other three chambers only to stop in this one? +And shall I, shall I ever be able to leave it if I lie in it a whole +night in the attitude of love which is the prostration of the tomb." + +But Chrysis speaks. + + * * * * * + +"Well-Beloved, you asked for me; I am come, look at me well . . ." + +She raises her two arms together, lays her hands upon her hair, and, +with her elbows projecting in front of her, smiles. + +"Well-Beloved, I am yours . . . Oh! not immediately . . . I promised you to +sing, I will sing first . . ." + +And he thinks of her no more, and lays him down at her feet. She has +little black sandals. Four threads of blue pearls pass between the +dainty toes, on the nails of which has been painted a carmine lunar +crescent. + +With her head reposing on her shoulder, she taps on the palm of her left +hand with her right, and undulates her hips almost imperceptibly. + + "By night, on my bed, + I sought him whom my soul loveth: + I sought him, but I found him not . . . + I charge ye, O ye daughters of Jerusalem, + If ye find my beloved, + Tell him + That I am sick of love." + +"Ah! it is the Song of Songs, Demetrios. +It is the nuptial canticle of the women of my +country." + + "I sleep, but my heart waketh: + It is the voice of my beloved . . . + That knocketh at my door, + The voice of my beloved! + He cometh, + Leaping upon the mountains + Like a roe + Or a young hart." + + "My beloved speaks, and says unto me: + Open unto me, my sister, my fair one: + My head is filled with dew, + And my locks with the drops of the night. + Rise up, my love, my fair one, + And come away. + For lo, the winter is past, + The rain is over and gone, + The flowers appear on the earth. + The time of the singing of birds is come, + The voice of the turtle-dove is heard in the land. + Rise up, my love, my fair one, + And come away." + +She casts her veil away, and stands up arrayed +in some tight-fitting stuff wound closely round +the legs and hips. + + "I have put off my coat; + How shall I put it on? + I have washed my feet: + How shall I defile them? + My well-beloved put in his hand by the hole of the door, + And my bowels were moved for him. + I rose up to open to my beloved, + And my hands dropped with myrrh, + And my fingers with sweet-smelling myrrh, + Upon the handles of the lock. + Let him kiss me with the kisses of his mouth: + +She throws her head back and half closes her eyelids. + + "Slay me, comfort me, + For I am sick of love. + Let his left hand be under my head + And his right hand embrace me. + Thou hast ravished my heart, my sister, with + one of thine eyes, + With one chain of thy neck. + How fair is thy love! + How fair are thy caresses! + How much better than wine! + The smell of thee pleaseth me more than all spices. + Thy lips drop as the honeycomb: + Honey and milk are under thy tongue. + The smell of thy garments is like the smell of + Lebanon. + + "A garden enclosed is my sister, + A spring shut up, a fountain sealed. + + "Awake, O north wind! + Blow, thou south! + Blow upon my garden, + That the spices thereof may flow out." + +She rounds her arms, and holds out her mouth. + + "Let my beloved come into his garden + And eat of his pleasant fruits. + Yes, I come into my garden, + O! my sister, my spouse, + I gather my myrrh with my spice, + I eat my honeycomb with my honey. + I drink my wine with my milk. + SET ME A SEAL UPON THINE HEART + AS A SEAL UPON THINE ARM + FOR LOVE IS STRONG AS DEATH" [1] + +Without moving her feet, without bending her tightly-pressed knees, she +slowly turns her body upon her motionless hips. Her face and her two +breasts, above her tightly-swathed legs, seem three great pink flowers +in a flower-holder made of stuffs. + +She dances gravely, with her shoulders and her head and the +intermingling of her beautiful arms. She seems to suffer in her sheath +and to reveal ever and ever more the whiteness of her half imprisoned +body. Her breathing inflates her breast. Her mouth cannot close. Her +eyelids cannot open. A heightening flame flushes her cheeks. + +Now her ten interlocked fingers join before her face. Now she raises her +arms. She strains voluptuously. A long fugitive groove separates her +shoulders as they rise and fall. Finally, with a single movement of her +body, enveloping her panting visage in her hair as with a bridal veil, +she tremblingly unfastens the sculptured clasp which retained her +garment about her loins, and allows all the mystery of her grace to slip +down upon the ground. + + +Demetrios and Chrysis . . . + +Their first embracement before love is immediately so perfect, so +harmonious, that they keep it immobile, in order fully to know its +multiple voluptuousness. One of her breasts stands out erect and round, +from under the strong encircling arm of Demetrios. One of her burning +thighs is rivetted between his two legs, and the other lies with all its +heavy weight thrown upon them. They remain thus, motionless, clasped +together but not penetrated, in the rising exaltation of an inflexible +desire which they are loath to satisfy. At first, they catch at one +another with their mouths alone. They intoxicate each other with the +contact of their aching and ungated virginities. + +[Illustration: She dances gravely with her shoulders and her head.] + +We look at nothing so minutely as the face of the woman we love. Seen at +the excessively close range of the kiss, Chrysis's eyes seem enormous. +When she closes them, two parallel creases remain on each eyelid, and a +loaden-hued patch extends from the brilliant eyebrows to the verge of +the cheeks. When she opens them, a green ring, fine as a silken thread, +illumines with a coloured coronal the fathomless black eyeball +immeasurably distended under the long curved lashes. The little pellet +of red flesh whence the tears flow has sudden palpitations. + +Their kiss is endless. Chrysis would seem to have under her tongue, not +milk and honey, as in Holy writ, but living, mobile, enchanted water. +And this multiform tongue itself, now incurved like an arch, now rolled +up like a spiral, now shrinking into its hiding-place, now darting forth +like a flame, more caressing than the hand, more expressive than the +eyes, circling, flower-like, into a pistil, or thinning away into a +petal, this ribbon of flesh that hardens when it quivers and softens +when it licks, Chrysis animates it with all the resources of her +endearing and passionate fantasy . . . Then she showers on him a series of +prolonged caresses that twist and turn. Her nervous finger-tips suffice +to grasp him tightly, and to produce convulsive tremblings along his +sides. She is happy only when palpitating with desire or enervated by +exhaustion: the transition terrifies her like a torture. As soon as her +lover summons her, she thrusts him away with rigid arms: she presses her +knees close together, she supplicates him dumbly with her lips. +Demetrios constrains her by force. + +No spectacle of nature, neither the blazing glory of the setting sun, +nor the tempest in the palm-trees, nor the mirage, nor the mighty +upheavals of the waters, seem worthy of astonishment to those who have +witnessed the transfiguration of a woman in their arms. Chrysis becomes +extraordinary. Arching her body upwards, and sinking back again in +turns, with her bent elbow resting on the cushions, she seizes the +corner of a pillow, clutches at it like a dying woman, and gasps for +breath, with her head thrown back. Her eyes, brilliant with gratitude, +fix the madness of their glance at the corner of the eyelids. Her checks +are resplendent. The curve of her swaying hair is disconcerting. Two +admirable, muscular lines, descending from the ear and the shoulder, +meet under the right breast and bear it like a fruit. + +Demetrios contemplates this divine madness in the feminine body with a +sort of religious awe--this transport of a whole being, this superhuman +convulsion of which he is the direct cause, which he exalts or represses +at will, and which confounds him for the thousandth time. + +Under his very eyes all the mighty forces of life strain in the effort +to create. The breasts have already assumed, up to their very tips, +maternal majesty. And these wails, these lamentable wails that +prematurely weep over the labour of childbirth! . . . + + [1] Song of Songs. + + + + +II + +THE PANIC + + +Far above the sea and the Gardens of the Goddess, the moon poured down +torrents of light. + + +Melitta--that little damsel, so delicate and slender, possessed by +Demetrios for a fleeting moment, and who had offered to take him to +Chimairis, learned in chiromancy--had remained behind alone with the +fortune-teller, crouching, and still fierce. + +"Do not fellow that man," Chimairis had said. + +"Oh yes, I will! I've not even asked him if I am ever to see him again. +Let me run after him to kiss him, and I'll come back--" + +"No, you'll not see him ever more. And so much the better, my girl. +Women who meet him once, learn to knew pain. Women who meet him twice, +trifle with death." + +[Illustration: "Oh, prophetess of evil! Take back what you've said!] + +"Why say it? I've just met him, and I've only trifled with pleasure in +his arms." + +"You owe your pleasure to him because you do not know what +voluptuousness means, my tiniest of tiny girls. Forget him as you would +a playmate and congratulate yourself on being only twelve years old." + +"So one is very unhappy when grown up?" asked the child. "All the women +here chatter unceasingly of their troubles, and I, who never hardly cry, +see so many weeping!" + +Chimairis dug her two hands into her hair and uttered a groan. Her goat +shook its gold collar and turned its head in her direction, but she did +not bestow a glance on the animal. + +"Nevertheless, I know one happy woman," continued Melitla, +significantly. "She's my great friend, Chrysis. I'm certain she never +sheds a tear." + +"She will," said Chimairis. + +"Oh, prophetess of evil! Take back what you've said, distraught old +woman, or I shall hate you!" + +Seeing the young girl's threatening gestures, the black goat reared up +erect, its front legs bent under; its horns thrust forward. + + +Melitta fled without looking where she went. + +Twenty paces farther on, she burst out laughing, as she caught sight of +a ridiculous couple hidden between two bushes. That sufficed to change +the current of her young thoughts. + +She took the longest road before returning to her hut, and then decided +not to go home at all. It was a magnificent, warm, moonlight night. The +gardens were full of many voices and songs. Satisfied with what she had +earned through the visit of Demetrios, she was seized with a sudden +fancy to play the part of a vagrant girl of roads and ditches, in the +depths of the wood, with pauper passers-by. In this way, she was enjoyed +twice or three against a tree, a stone pillar, or on a bench, and found +amusement as if the game was new, because the scene kept changing. A +soldier, standing in the middle of a pathway, lifted her bodily up in +his robust arms and identified himself with the God of the Gardens who +joins himself to the wenches who tend the rose-trees without needing to +let the hussies feet touch the ground. At this, Melitta uttered a cry of +triumph. + + +Escaping again, she continued her flight through an avenue of palms, +where she met a lad, named Mikyllos, seemingly lost in the forest. She +offered to be his guide, but led him astray designedly, so as to keep +him with her for her own purposes. Mikyllos was not long in fathoming +Melitta's intentions, as well as her tiny talents and capabilities. Soon +becoming companions, rather than lovers, they ran along side by side in +solitude that grew more and more silent. Suddenly, they came in front of +the sea. + + +The spot where they found themselves was far distant from the +parts where the courtesans generally celebrated the rites of their +religious profession. Why they chose other trysting-places in preference +to this--the most admirable of all--they could not have told you. The +part of the wood where the crowd gathered soon became a notorious +central alley, surrounded by a network of bypaths and starry glades. On +the outskirts, despite the charm or the beauty of the sites, there +reigned eternal solitude where luxuriant vegetation flourished +peacefully. + + +Thus strolling, hand in hand, Mikyllos and Melitta reached the limit of +the public park, a low hedge of aloes, forming a useless dividing line +between the gardens of Aphrodite and those of her High Priest. + +Encouraged by the hushed solitude of this flowery wilderness, the young +couple easily climbed over the irregular wall formed by the quaint +twisted plants. The Mediterranean, at their feet, slowly swept the +shore, with wavelets like the fringes of a river. The two children waded +in breast-high and chased each other, laughing meanwhile, as they tried +to effect difficult conjunctions in the water. They soon put an end to +these sports, which failed like games insufficiently rehearsed. Alter +that, luminous and dripping wet, wriggling their frog-like legs in the +moonlight, they sprang upon the dark edge of the sea. + + +Traces of footprints on the sand urged the boy and girl onwards. They +walked, ran, and struggled, pulling each other by the hand; their black, +well-defined shadows sketching bold outlines of their two figures. How +far were they to go in this wise? They saw no other living things on the +immense azure horizon. + +"Ah! Look!" exclaimed Melitta, all of a sudden. + +"What's the matter?" + +"There's a woman!" + +"A courtesan! Oh, the shameless thing! She has fallen asleep in the +open." + +"No, no!" rejoined Melitta, shaking her head. "I dare not go near her, +Mikyllos. She's no courtesan." + +"I should have thought she was. + +"No, I say, Mikyllos, she's not one of us. It's Touni, wife of the High +Priest. Look well at her. She is not asleep. Oh, I'm afraid to approach +her. Her eves are wide open! Let us go away! I'm afraid--oh, so +afraid!" + +Mikyllos made three steps forward on tip-toe. + +"You're right, Melitta. She is not sleeping, poor woman! She is dead." + +"Dead?" + +"There is a pin in her heart." + +He stretched out his hand to draw it from her breast, but Melitta was +terrified. + +[Illustration] + +"No, no! Touch her not! She is sacred! Remain by her side, watch over +her, protect her. I'll call for help. I'll tell the others." + +She fled with all the strength of her legs into the deep shadow of the +black trees. + +Alone and trembling, Mikyllos wandered round the corpse of the young +woman. He touched the pierced breast with his finger. Then, either +scared by death, or more likely fearing to be taken for an accomplice of +the murder, he suddenly took to his heels, resolved to apprise no one. + +The icy nakedness of Touni remained as before, abandoned in the bright +light of the moon. + + * * * * * + +A long time afterwards, the woods near where she lay became filled with +murmurs which were frightful because almost imperceptible. + +On all sides, between tree-trunks and bushes, a thousand courtesans, +huddled together like frightened sheep, advanced slowly, their masses +quivering with a unanimous shudder. + +By a movement as regular as that of the sea striking the sandy +foreshore, the front rank of this army made way for those following +behind. It seemed as if nobody wanted to be the first to find the dead +woman. + +A great cry, taken up by a thousand mouths and dying away at a distance, +arose to salute the poor corpse when it was perceived stretched out at +the foot of a tree. + +A thousand naked arms were first uplifted and then as many others. + +"Goddess! Not on us!" now sobbed many voices. "Goddess, not on us! If +thou wreakest vengeance, Goddess, spare our lives!" + +"To the Temple!" was the rallying-cry arising from one despairing +throat. + +[Illustration: "Open the gates for us!"] + +"To the Temple! To the Temple!" repeated all the other women. + +At this juncture, a new eddy convulsed the surging multitude. Without +daring to cast another look at the dead woman, stretched out on her back +on the ground, her eyes upturned and her arms thrown back, all the +courtesans in one great mob, black women and white, those of the East +and the West, some in sumptuous robes and others in vague nudity, +scampered through the trees, rushing across glades, paths, and roads; +swarming into the vast open spaces in front of the houses, until they +mounted the gigantic pink marble staircase that gleamed deeply red in +the light of coming day. With their weak clenched fists, they battered +the lofty bronze doors, squalling childishly: + +"Open the gates for us! Open! Let us in!" + + + + +III + +THE CROWD + + +The morning the orgie at Bacchis's came to an end an event took place at +Alexandria: rain fell. + +Immediately, contrarily to what usually happens in countries less +African, everybody went out to welcome the shower. + +The phenomenon was neither torrent-like nor stormy. Large warm drops +fell from a violet cloud and traversed the air. The men looked at the +sky with interest. The little children roared with laughter, and went +about splashing their tiny naked feet in the surface-mud. + +Then the cloud faded away in the light, the sky remained implacably +pure, and a short time after midday the mud had once more turned into +dust under the sun. + + +But this momentary shower had sufficed. It filled the town with gaiety. +The men congregated on the pavement of the Agora, and the women thronged +together in groups, intermingling their shrill voices. + +Only the courtesans were there, for the third day of the Aphrodisae +being reserved for the exclusive devotions of the married women, the +latter had just started for the Astarteion in a great procession, and +there was nothing in the square but flowered robes and eyes blackened +with paint. + +As Myrtocleia passed by, a young girl called Philotis, who was talking +with many others, pulled her by the sleeve knot. + +"Ho, my little lass! you played at Bacchis's yesterday? What happened? +What took place there? Did Bacchis put on a new necklace to hide the +cavities in her neck? Has she got wooden breasts or copper ones? Did she +forget to dye the little white hairs on her temples before putting on +her wig? Come, speak, fried fish!" + +"Do you suppose I looked at her? I arrived after the banquet, I played +my piece, I received my payment, and I ran off." + +"Oh, I know you don't dissipate!" + +"To stain my robe and receive blows? No, Philotis. Only rich women can +afford to indulge in orgies. Little flute-girls get nothing but tears." + +"When one doesn't want to stain one's robe, one leaves it in the +ante-chamber. When one receives blows, one insists on being paid double. +It is quite elementary. So you have nothing to tell us? not an +adventure, not a joke, not a scandal? We are yawning like storks. Invent +something if you know nothing." + +"My friend Theano stayed after me. When I awoke a few minutes ago, she +had not yet come. The fete is perhaps still going on." + +"It is finished," said another woman. "Theano is down there, by the +ceramic wall." + + +The courtesans started off at a run, but presently stopped with a smile +of pity. + +Theano, in a naive fit of drunkenness, was obstinately pulling at a rose +stripped of its leaves, the thorns of which were caught in her hair. Her +yellow tunic was soiled with red and white stains as if she had borne +the brunt of the whole orgie. The bronze clasp, which kept up up the +converging folds of the stuff upon her left shoulder, dangled below the +waist, and revealed the mobile globe of a young breast already too +mature, and which was stained with two spots of purple. + +As soon as she saw Myrtocleia, she brusquely went off into a peal of +singular laughter. Everybody knew it at Alexandria, and it had procured +her the nickname of the "Fowl." It was an interminable cluck-cluck, a +torrent of gaiety which commenced in a very low key and took her breath +away, then shot up again into a shrill cry, and so forth, rhythmically, +like the joy of a triumphant hen. + +"An egg! an egg!" said Philotis. + +[Illustration] + +But Myrtocleia made a gesture: + +"Come, Theano, come to bed. You are not well, come with me." + +"Ah! . . . ha! . . . Ah! . . . ha!" laughed the child. And she took her breast in +her little hand, crying in a hoarse voice: + +"Ah! . . . Ha! . . . the mirror . . ." + +"Come along!" repeated Myrto, losing patience. + +"The mirror . . . it is stolen, stolen! Ah! haaa! I shall never laugh so +much again if I live to be as old as Chronos. Stolen, stolen, the silver +mirror!" + +The singing-girl tried to drag her away, but Philotis had understood. + +"Hi!" she cried to the others, waving her two arms. "Come here quickly! +There is news! Bacchis's mirror has been stolen!" + +And all exclaimed: + +"Papaie! Bacchis's mirror!" + + +In an instant, thirty women crowded round the flute-girl: + +"What is happening?" + +"What?" + +"Bacchis has had her mirror stolen: Theano has just said so." + +"But when?" + +"Who has taken it?" + +The child shrugged her shoulders: + +"How do I know?" + +"You passed the night there. You must know. It is not possible. Who +entered her house? You have certainly been told. Try to collect +yourself, Theano." + +[Illustration: Thirty women crowded round the flute-girl.] + +"What do I know about it? There were more than twenty of them in the +banqueting room. + +"They had hired me to play the flute, but they prevented me from playing +because they do not like music. They asked me to mimic the figure of +Danae and they threw gold coins at me, and Bacchis took them all away +from me . . . It was a band of madmen. They made me drink head downwards +out of a bowl overflowing with wine. They had poured seven tankards in +it because there were seven wines upon the table. My face was all +dripping. Even my hair was soaked, and my roses." + +"Yes," interrupted Myrto, "you are an awful fright. But the mirror? Who +took it?" + +"Exactly! when they put me on my feet again, my head was suffused with +blood, and I was covered with wine up to the ears. Ha! Ha! they all +began to laugh . . . Bacchis sent for the mirror . . . Ha! ha! it had +disappeared. Somebody had taken it." + +"Who? That is what we want to know." + +"It was not I, that is all I know, It was no use searching me: I was +quite naked. I cannot hide a mirror under my eyelid, like a drachma. It +was not I, that is all I know. She crucified a slave, perhaps on account +of that. When I saw that they were not looking at me, I picked up the +Danae coins. See, Myrto, I have five: you shall buy robes for the three +of us." + +The news of the theft spread gradually over the whole square. The +courtesans did not hide their envious satisfaction. A noisy curiosity +animated the moving groups. + +"It is a woman," said Philotis; "it is a woman who is responsible for +this piece of work." + +"Yes, the mirror was well hidden. A thief could have carried off +everything in the room and upset everything without finding the stone." + +"Bacchis had enemies, especially her former friends. The knew all her +secrets. One of them has probably enticed her away somewhere, and then +entered her house at the hour when the sun is hot and the streets are +almost deserted." + +"Oh! she has perhaps sold the mirror to pay her debts." + +"Supposing it were one of her lovers? They say she takes porters now!" + +"No, it is a woman, I am sure of it." + + +"By the two goddesses! it serves her right." Suddenly, a still more +excited mob rushed towards a point of the Agora, followed by a rising +rumour which drew all the passers-by after it. + +"What is the matter? what is the matter?" + +And a shrill voice dominating the tumult shouted over all their heads: + +"The High-Priest's wife has been killed!" + +Violent consternation took possession of the crowd. It was incredible. +People refuse to believe that so atrocious a murder could have been +committed at the very height of the Aphrodisisae, bringing down the +wrath of the gods upon the town. But the same sentence passed from mouth +to mouth in all directions: + + +"The wife of the High-Priest has been killed! The festival at the Temple +is put off." + + +News arrived rapidly. The body had been found, lying on a pink marble +seat, in a lonely place, at the summit of the gardens. + +A long golden pin penetrated her left breast; the wound had not bled; +but the assassin had cut off all the young woman's hair, and had carried +away the antique comb of Queen Nitaoucrit. + + +After the first exclamations of anguish, a profound stupor gained the +uppermost. The whole multitude grew every minute. The whole town was +there: it was a sea of bare heads and women's hats, an immense herd +pouring simultaneously from the streets bathed in blue shade into the +dazzling brilliance of the Alexandrian Agora. Such a throng had never +been seen since the day when Ptolemy Auleter had been driven from the +throne by the partisans of Berenice. And even political revolutions +seemed less terrible than this piece of sacrilege, on which the safety +of the whole city might depend. + +The men pushed their way close to the witnesses. They clamoured for +further details. They put forth conjectures. Women informed the new +arrivals of the theft of the celebrated mirror. The wiseacres swore that +these two simultaneous crimes had been committed by the same hand. + +But who could it be? Courtesans, who had made their offerings the night +before for the ensuing year, were fearful lest the goddess should pay no +attention to them, and sat sobbing, with their heads buried in their +robes. + +An ancient superstition had it that two such events would be followed by +a third and still graver one. The crowd awaited the third. After the +mirror and the comb, what had the mysterious robber taken? A stifling +atmosphere, inflamed by the south wind and filled with sand dust, +weighed upon the motionless crowd. + +Gradually, as if this human mass were a single being, it was seized with +a shivering which grew little by little until it became a panic, and all +eyes were turned towards the same point on the horizon. + +It was at the distant extremity of the long straight avenue which +traversed Alexandria from the Canopic gate and led from the Temple to +the Agora. There, on the top of the gentle incline, where the road +opened upon the sky, a second terror-stricken multitude had just made +its appearance and was running down the hill to join the first one. + + +"The courtesans, the sacred courtesans!" + + +Nobody stirred. Nobody dared to go and meet them, for fear of hearing of +a new disaster. They arrived like a living flood, preceded by the dull +noise of their footsteps on the ground. They waved their arms, they +jostled one another, they seemed to be in flight before an army. They +were to be recognised now. One could distinguish their robes, their +girdles, their hair. Rays of light gleamed on their golden jewels. They +were quite near. They opened their mouths. There was a silence. + + +"The necklace of the Goddess has been stolen, the True Pearls of +Anadyomene are gone!" + +[Illustration] + + +A clamour of despair arose at the fatal utterance. The crowd retreated +at first like a wave, then poured headlong forward, beating the walls, +filling the road, thrusting back the frightened women, in the long +avenue of the Dromos, towards the desecrated immortal saint. + + + + +IV + +THE RESPONSE + + +And the Agora was left empty, like a beach after the tide. + +Empty, but not completely: a man and a woman stayed behind, the only two +mortals who knew the secret of the great public emotion, the two beings +who were the cause of it: Chrysis and Demetrios. + +The young man was seated on a block of marble near the port. The young +woman stood at the opposite end of the square. They could not recognise +one another; but they divined one another mutually: Chrysis, drunk with +pride and finally with desire, ran in the full glare of the sun. + +"You have done it!" she cried; "you have done it, then!" + +"Yes," said the young man simply. "You are obeyed." + +She quickly sat herself on his knees and embraced him deliriously: + +"I love you! I love you! I have never before felt what I feel now! Gods! +At last I know what it is to be in love! You see, my beloved, I give you +more than I promised you the day before yesterday. I, who have never +denied anyone, I could not dream that should change so quickly. I had +only sold you my body upon the bed, now I give you all my excellence, +all my purity, my sincerity, my passion, my virgin soul, Demetrios. Come +with me; let us leave this town for a time; let us go into a hidden +place, where there are, only you and I. We will spend days such as the +world has never seen. Never did a lover do what you have done for me. +Never did a woman love as I love: it is not possible! it is not possible! +I can hardly speak. I am choking. You see, I weep. I know now what it is +to weep: it is through excess of happiness. But you do not answer! You +say nothing? Kiss me!" + + +Demetrios stretched out his right leg to ease his knee, which was a +little cramped. Then he raised the young woman, stood up, shook the +creases out of his garments, and said softly with an enigmatic smile: + + +"No . . . Adieu . . ." + +[Illustration: "You say nothing! Kiss me!"] + +And he tranquilly turned away. + + +Chrysis stood rooted to the ground with stupefaction, her mouth open and +her head dangling. + +"What? What . . . what . . . what do you say?" + +"I say adieu," he said, without raising his voice. + +"But . . . but it cannot be you who . . ." + +"Yes. I had promised." + +"Then . . . I fail to understand . . ." + +"My dear, whether you understand or not is a matter of indifference to +me. I leave this little mystery to your meditations. If what you have +told me is true, they are likely to be prolonged. This affair occurs +most conveniently to give them occupation. Adieu." + +"Demetrios! what do I hear? . . . what is the meaning of this tone? Is it +really you who speak? Explain! I conjure you! What has happened between +us? It is enough to make one dash one's head against the wall." + +"Am I to repeat the same thing a hundred times? Yes, I have taken the +mirror; yes, I have killed the priestess Touni in order to get the +peerless comb; yes, I have stolen the great seven-stringed necklace of +the goddess. I was to hand you over the presents in exchange for a +single sacrifice on your part. It was putting it at a high value, was it +not? Now, I have ceased to estimate it at this extraordinary value, and +I have nothing more to ask of you. Act in the same way, and let us part. +I wonder you do not understand a situation the simplicity of which is so +evident." + +"Keep your presents! Do you suppose I care about them? It is yourself +that I want, you, you alone." + +"Yes, I know. But once again, I am not willing, and, as the consent of +both the parties is necessary for a rendez-vous, I am very much afraid +it will not take place, if I persist in my present views. This is what I +am trying to impress upon you with all the clearness of diction of which +I am capable. I see it is inadequate; but as I cannot improve it, I beg +you to kindly accept the accomplished fact with a good grace, without +prying into what you consider obscure about it, since you do not admit +that it is within the limits of probability. I am most anxious to bring +this discussion to an end. It can lead to no result, and might perhaps +force me to be impolite." + +"People have been tittle-tattling about me?" + +"No!" + +"Oh yes, I guess as much! People have been talking about me, don't deny +it. They have said things about me behind my back! I have terrible +enemies, Demetrios! You must not listen to them: I swear to you by the +gods, they lie!" + +"I do not know them." + +"Believe me! Believe me, Well-beloved! What interest could I have in +deceiving you, since I desire nothing from you except yourself?" + +[Illustration] + +"You are the first person I have ever spoken to like this . . ." + + +Demetrios looked her in the eyes. + +"It is too late," he said. "I have possessed you." + +"You are raving . . . When? Where? How?" + +"I speak the truth. I have possessed you in spite of yourself. What I +hoped from your complaisance you have given me without your knowledge. +You took me to the country you want to go to, in a dream, last night, +and you were beautiful . . . ah! you were beautiful, Chrysis! I have +returned from that country. No human will shall force me to see it +again. The same event never brings happiness twice. I am not so mad as +to ruin a happy souvenir. I am indebted for this to you, you will say; +but as I have only loved your shadow, you will dispense me, dear +creature, from thanking your reality." + + +Chrysis pressed her hands to her temples. + +"It is abominable, abominable! And he dares to say this! And he makes a +boast of it!" + + +"You jump to definite conclusions very quickly. I have told you that I +have had a dream: are you sure that I was asleep? I have told you that I +was happy: does happiness, according to you, consist in the gross +physical thrill which you say you are so expert in producing, but which +you cannot diversify, since it is much the same with all women who give +themselves! No, it is yourself that you belittle by taking this most +unbecoming point of view. I think you do not quite realise all the +felicities which spring from under your footsteps. What differentiates +mistresses from one another is that they have each a fashion, personal +to themselves, of preparing and terminating an incident which, as a +matter of fact, is as monstrous as it is necessary, and the quest of +which, supposing we had only it in view, would not be worth all the +trouble we take to find a perfect mistress. In this preparation and in +this termination you excel beyond all women. At least, it has been a +pleasure to me to think so, and perhaps you will grant me that after +having produced the Aphrodite of the Temple my imagination has had no +great difficulty in divining the manner of woman you are. Once again, I +will not tell you whether it is a question of a night dream or a waking +error. It is enough for you to know that, whether dreamed or conceived, +your image has appeared to me in an extraordinary frame. Illusion; but, +in all things I shall prevent you, Chrysis, from disillusioning me." + +"And me, what do you mean to do with me, who love you still in spite of +all the horrors that proceed from your mouth? Have I had the +consciousness of your odious dream? Have I had my share in this +happiness of which you speak, and which you have stolen, stolen from me! +Has one ever heard of a lover so amazingly selfish as to take his +pleasure of the woman who loves him without allowing her to share it! +. . . This confounds all thought. It will drive me mad." + + +At this point, Demetrios dropped his tone of mockery, and said, in a +voice that trembled slightly: + +"Did you trouble yourself about me when you took advantage of my sudden +passion to extort from me, in a moment of folly, three actions which +might have destroyed my existence, and which will always leave behind +them the remembrance of a triple shame?" + +"If I asked this, it was to attach you to me. I should not have got you +if I had given myself." + +"Good. You have been satisfied. You have held me, not for long, but you +have held me, nevertheless, in the serfdom you desired. Today, you must +allow me to free myself!" + +"I am the only slave, Demetrios." + +[Illustration: He freed himself from both her arms.] + +"Yes, you or I, but one of us two if he loves the other. Slavery! +Slavery! that is the real name of passion. You have all of you only one +dream, one idea in your heads; to break men's strength with your +feebleness and govern his intelligence with your futility. As soon as +your breasts take form, you desire neither to love nor to be loved, but +to bind a man to your ankles, to lower him, to bow his head and put your +sandals upon it. Then, in conformity with your ambition, you can dash +the sword, the chisel, or the compass out of our hands, break everything +which transcends you, emasculate everything which frightens you, tweak +Hercules by the nose and set him a-spinning wool. But when you have been +able neither to bow his head nor weaken his character, you adore the +fist that beats you, the knee that strikes you to the ground, the very +mouth that insults you. The man who has refused to kiss your naked feet +satisfies your dearest wish if he violates you. The man who has not wept +when you left his house, can drag you there by the hair: your love will +spring up again from your tears, for there is but one thing that +consoles you when you are unable to impose slavery, amorous women! and +that is to submit to it." + +"Ah, beat me, if you like! but love me afterwards!" + +And she hugged him so brusquely that he had not time to turn away his +lips. He freed himself from both her arms. + +"I detest you! Adieu," he said. + +But Chrysis clung to his mantle. + +"Do not lie. You adore me. Your soul is full of me: but you are ashamed +at having yielded. Listen, listen, Well-beloved! If that is all that is +needed to console your pride, I am ready to give you, in order to have +you, still more than I asked of you. Whatever sacrifice I make you, I +will not complain of life after our union." + +Demetrios looked at her curiously, and, like her, the night before upon +the quay, he said to her: + +"What oath do you swear me?" + +"By Aphrodite also." + +"You do not believe in Aphrodite. Swear by Jehovah Sabaoth." + +The Galilaean woman paled. + +"We do not swear by Jehovah." + +"You refuse?" + +"It is a terrible oath." + +"I must have it." + +She hesitated, then said in a low voice: "I swear by Jehovah. What do +you want of me, Demetrios?" + +The young man kept silence. + +"Speak quickly, I am afraid." + +"Oh! very little." + +"But what is it?" + +"I will not ask you to give me three presents, were they as simple as +the first three were rare. It would be contrary to the usages. But I can +ask you to accept some, can I not?" + +"Assuredly," said Chrysis joyously. + +"This mirror, this necklace, this comb, which you made me steal for you, +you did not expect to use them, I suppose? A stolen mirror, the comb of +a victim, and the goddess's necklace are not jewels one can make a +display of." + +"What an idea!" + +"No, I thought so. It is therefore out of pure cruelty that you incited +me to ravish them at the price of the three crimes with which the whole +town resounds to-day. Well, you are going to wear them." + +"What?" + +"You must go into the little enclosed garden where the statue of the +Stygian Hermes is. This place is always deserted, and you will run no +risk of being disturbed. You will take off the god's left heel. The +stone is broken, you will see. Then, in the interior of the pedestal, you +will find Bacchis's mirror, and you will place it in your hand; you will +find the great comb of Nitaoucrit, and will place it in your hair; you +will find the seven pearl necklaces of the goddess Aphrodite, and you +will put them on your neck. Thus adorned, beautiful Chrysis, you will go +about the town. The crowd will deliver you to the Queen's soldiers, but +you will have what you desired, and I will go and see you in your prison +before sunrise." + + + + +V + +THE GARDEN OF HERMANUBIS + + +Chrysis's first impulse was to shrug her shoulders. She would not be so +ingenuous as to keep her word. + + +The second was to go and see. + + +A rising curiosity impelled her toward the mysterious place where +Demetrios had hidden the three criminal trophies. She wanted to take +them, to touch them with her hands, to make them gleam in the sunlight, +to possess them for an instant. It seemed to her that her victory would +not be quite complete so long as she should not have seized the booty of +her ambitions. + +[Illustration] + +As for Demetrios: she would find the means of recapturing him +ultimately. How was it possible to believe that he had emancipated +himself from her for ever? The passion she attributed to him was not one +of those that die out in a man's heart irrevocably. The women one has +once greatly loved form a family of election in a man's hearts and the +meeting with a former mistress, even though hated or forgotten, excites +an unexpected disorder of the soul whence the new love may burst forth. +Chrysis was not ignorant of this. However ardent she might be herself, +however anxious to conquer the first man she had ever loved, she was not +mad enough to buy him at the cost of her life when she saw so many other +methods of seducing him more simply. + +And yet . . . what a blessed end he had proposed to her! + +Under the eyes of an innumerable crowd, bear the antique mirror into +which Sappho had gazed, the comb which had held in place the royal hair +of Nitaoucrit, the necklace of marine pearls that had rolled in the +shell of the goddess Anadyomene . . . Then, from the evening till the +morning drink madly of all the sensations with which the wildest love +can inspire a woman . . . and towards the middle of the day, die without +effort . . . what an incomparable destiny! + +She closed her eyes . . . + + +But no: she would not allow herself to be tempted. + +She crossed Rhacotis and mounted the street which led in a straight line +to the Great Serapeion. This road, constructed by the Greeks, seemed +incongruous in this quarter of angular alleys. The two populations +mingled oddly, in a promiscuity from which hatred was not absent. +Amongst the blue-shirted Egyptians, the unbleached tunics of the +Hellenes made splashes of white. Chrysis mounted rapidly, without +listening to the conversations in which the people discoursed of the +crimes committed for her sake. + +Before the steps of the monument, she turned to the right, took an +obscure street, then another, the houses of which almost touched, +crossed a little star-shaped square where two swarthy little girls were +playing in a sunny fountain, and finally she stopped. + + * * * * * + +The garden of Hermes Anubis was a little necropolis long ago abandoned, +a sort of no man's land to which parents no longer brought the libations +to the dead, and that the passers-by avoided. In the midst of the +crumbling tombs, Chrysis advanced in the greatest silence, quaking with +fear at every stone that clattered under her feet. The wind, always +charged with fine sand, blew her hair over her temples and sent her veil +of scarlet silk floating towards the white leaves of the sycamores. + +She discovered the statue between three monuments that hid it on all +sides and enclosed it in a triangle. The spot was well chosen for the +concealment of a mortal secret. + +Chrysis forced her way as best she could through the narrow, stony +passage; on seeing the statue she paled slightly. + +The jackal-headed god was in a standing attitude, with his right leg +advanced, and with his hair falling on his shoulders. This hair was +pierced by two holes for the arms. + +The head on the top of the rigid body was bent downwards and +contemplated the movement of the hands as they performed the +characteristic gesture of the embalmer. The left foot was loose. + +Looking round slowly and fearfully, Chrysis made sure that she was quite +alone. A little noise behind her made her start; but it was only a green +lizard slipping away into a marble fissure. + +Then she ventured at last to lay hold of the broken foot of the statue. +She lifted it obliquely, and not without difficulty, for it was attached +to a loose fragment of the hollow pedestal. And under the stone she +suddenly saw the gleam of the enormous pearls. + +She withdrew the necklace altogether. How heavy it was! She would never +have imagined that unmounted pearls could weigh with such a weight upon +the hand. The pearl globes were all marvellously round and of an almost +lunar water. The seven strings succeeded one another in ever-widening +circles, like circular clouds on a star-studded lake. + + +She put it round her neck. + +[Illustration: On seeing the statue she paled slightly.] + +She arranged it in tiers with one hand, closing her eyes in order the +better to feel the coldness of the pearls on her skin. She disposed the +seven tiers regularly along her naked breast, and thrust the last one +into the warm channel between her breasts. + +Then she took the ivory comb, considered it for a time, caressed the +white figurine carved in the dainty coronal, and plunged the jewel into +her hair several times before fixing it exactly as she wished. + +Then she drew the silver mirror from the pedestal, looked at herself in +it, saw her triumph in it, her eyes gleaming with pride, her shoulders +adorned with the spoils of the gods . . . + + +And enveloping herself to the hair in her great purple cyclas, she left +the necropolis, taking with her the terrible jewels. + + + + +VI + +THE WALLS OF PURPLE + + +Then, out of the mouth of the hierodules, the people had learnt the +certainty of the sacrilege for the second time, they gradually melted +away through the gardens. + +The courtesans of the temple crowded by hundreds along the paths of +black olive trees. Some scattered ashes on their heads. Others beat +their foreheads on the ground, or pulled out their hair, or tore their +breasts, as a sign of calamity. Many sobbed, with their heads in their +hands. + + +The crowd descended into the town in silence, along the Dromos and along +the quay. Universal mourning spread consternation throughout the +streets. The shopkeepers had hastily taken in their multicoloured +stands, from fear, and wooden shutters kept in place by iron bars +succeeded one another like a monotonous palisade on the ground-floor of +windowless houses. + +The life of the harbour had come to a stand-still. The sailors sat +motionless on the street-posts, with their cheeks in their hands. The +ships ready to leave had taken in their long oars and clewed up their +pointed sails along the masts rocking in the wind. Those who wished to +enter the harbour waited for the signals out in the open, and some of +their passengers, who had relatives at the queen's palace, believing a +bloody revolution was in progress, sacrificed to the infernal gods. + + +At the corner of the island of Pharos and the quay, Rhodis recognised +Chrysis standing near her in the crowd. + +"Ah! Chrysis! take me under your care! I am afraid! Myrto is here! but +the crowd is so great . . . I am afraid that we shall be separated. Take +us by the hand." + +"You know," said Myrtocleia, "you know what is happening? Do they know +the culprit? Is he being tortured? Nothing like it has ever been seen +since Hierostratos. The Olympians are deserting us. What is going to +become of us?" + +Chrysis did not answer. + +"We had given doves," said the little flute-player; "will the goddess +remember? The goddess must be very angry. And you, my poor Chryse! you +who were to be very happy to-day or very powerful . . ." + +"All is accomplished," said the courtesan. + +"What do you mean?" + +Chrysis took two steps backwards and lifted her right hand to her mouth. + +"Look well, Rhodis; look, Myrtocleia. Human eyes have never beheld what +you are to behold to-day, since the day, when the goddess descended upon +Ida. And such a sight will never be seen again upon the earth." + +The two friends, believing her to be mad, recoiled in stupefaction. But +Chrysis, lost in her dream, walked to the monstrous Pharos, a mountain +of gleaming marble in eight hexagonal tiers. Taking advantage of the +public inattention, she pushed open the bronze door and closed it on the +inside by letting drop the sonorous bars. + + +A few minutes elapsed. + +The crowd surged perpetually. The living tide added its clamour to the +regular upheavals of the waters. + +Suddenly a cry arose upon the air, repeated by a hundred thousand +voices. + +"Aphrodite!" + +"Aphrodite!!" + +A thunder of cries burst forth. The joy, the enthusiasm of a whole +people sang in an indescribable tumult of ecstasy at the walls of +Pharos. + +[Illustration] + +The rout that covered the quay surged violently forward into the island, +took possession of the rocks, mounted on the houses, on the signal +masts, on the fortified towers. The isle was full, more than full, and +the crowd arrived ever more compact, like the onrush of a swollen river +hurling long rows of human beings into the sea from the top of the +precipitous cliff. + +This flood of men was interminable. From the palace of the Ptolemies to +the wall of the Canal, the banks of the Royal Port, of the Great Port, +and of Euroste were alive with a dense mass of human beings that +received continual reinforcements from the side streets. Above this +ocean, agitated by immense eddies, a foaming mass of arms and faces, +floated like a barque in peril the yellow sails of Queen Berenice's +litter. The tumult gathered force every moment and became formidable. + +Neither Helen on the Scain Gates, nor Phryne in the waves of Eleusis, +nor Thais setting fire to Persepolis have known what triumph means. + + * * * * * + +Chrysis had appeared by the western Gate, on the first terrace of the +red monument. + +She was naked like the goddess, she held in her two hands the ends of +her scarlet veil which floated with the wind upon the evening sky, and +in her right hand the mirror, in which was reflected the setting sun. + +[Illustration: She went in her way towards the sky.] + +Slowly, with bended head, moving with infinite grace and majesty, she +mounted the outer staircase which wound around the high vermilion tower +like a spiral. Her veil flickered like a flame. The rosy sunset reddened +the pearl necklace like a river of rubies. + +She mounted, and in this glory, her gleaming skin took on all the +magnificence of flesh, blood, fire, blue carmine, velvety red, bright +pink, and revolving upwards with the great purple walls, she went on her +way towards the sky. + + + + +BOOK V + + +I + +THE SUPREME NIGHT + + +"You are loved of the gods," said the old gaoler. "If I, a poor slave, +had committed the hundredth part of your crimes, I should have been +bound upon the rack, hung up by the feet, lashed with thongs, burnt with +pincers. They would have poured vinegar into my nostrils, overwhelmed +and crushed me with bricks, and if I had died under the agony, my body +would already he food for the jackals of the burning plains. But you who +have stolen, assassinated, profaned, you may expect nothing more than +the gentle hemlock, and in the meanwhile you enjoy a good room. May Zeus +blast me with his thunderbolt if I can tell why! You probably know +somebody at the palace." + +"Give me figs," said Chrysis; "my mouth is dry." + +The old slave brought her a dozen ripe figs in a green basket. + +Chrysis was left alone. + + +She sat down and got up again, she walked round the room, she struck the +walls with the palms of her hands without thinking of anything whatever. +She let down her hair to cool it, and then put it up again almost +immediately. + +They had dressed her in a long garment of white wool. The stuff was hot. +Chrysis was bathed in perspiration. She stretched her arms, yawned, and +leaned herself against the lofty window. + + +Outside, the silvery moon shone in a sky of liquid purity, a sky so pale +and clear that not a star was visible. + +It was on just such a night that, seven years before, Chrysis had left +the land of Gennesaret. + +She remembered . . . They were five. They were sellers of ivory. Their +long-tailed horses were adorned with parti-coloured tufts. They had met +the child at the edge of a round cistern . . . + + +And before that, the blue lake, the transparent sky, the light air of +the land of Galilee . . . + +The house was environed with pink flax-plants and tamarisks. Thorny +caper-bushes pricked one's fingers when one went a-catching +butterflies . . . One could almost see the wind in the undulations of the +pine grasses . . . + +[Illustration] + +The little girls bathed in a limpid brook where one found red shells +under the flowering laurels: and there were flowers upon the water, and +flowers all over the mead, and great lilacs upon the mountains, and the +line of the mountain was that of a young breast . . . + +Chrysis closed her eyes with a faint smile which suddenly died away. The +idea of death had just occurred to her. And she felt that, until the +last, she would be incapable of ceasing to think. + +"Ah!" she said to herself, "what have I done? Why did I meet that man: +Why did he listen to me? Why did I let myself be caught in the trap? How +is it that, even now, I regret nothing? + +"Not to love or to die: that is the choice God has given me. What have I +done to deserve punishment?" + +And fragments of sacred verses occurred to her that she had heard quoted +in her childhood. She had not thought of them for seven years. But they +returned, one after the other, with an implacable precision, to apply to +her life and predict her penalty. + +She murmured: + + +"It is written: + + I remember thy love when thou wast young. + For of old thou hast broken thy yoke. + And burst thy bonds; + And thou hast said: I will no longer serve. + But upon every high hill, + And under every green tree, + Thou hast wandered, playing the harlot. [1] + + +"It is written: + + I will follow after my lovers, + Who give me my bread and my wine, + And my wool and my flax, + And my oil and my wine. [2] + + +"It is written: + + How canst thou say: I am not polluted? + See thy way in the valley, + Know what thou hast done, + O thou dromedary traversing her ways, + O thou wild ass, + Painting and ever lustful, + Who could prevent thee from satisfying thy desire? [3] + + +"It is written: + + _She has played the harlot in the land of Egypt._ + She has doted upon paramours + Whose flesh is as the flesh of asses, + And whose issue is like the issue of horses. + Thus thou callest to remembrance the lewdness of thy youth, + In bruising thy teats by the Egyptians + For the paps of thy youth." [4] + + +"Oh!" she cried. "It is I! It is I!" + +"And it is written again: + + Thou hast played the harlot with many lovers, + And thou wouldst return again to me! saith the Lord. [5] + + +"But my chastisement also is written: + + Behold: I raise up thy lovers against thee: + They shall judge thee according to their judgments. + They shall take away thy nose and thine ears, + And thy remnant shall fall by the sword. [6] + + +"And again: + + She is undone; she is stripped naked, she is led away + Her servants wail like doves captive + And tabor upon their breasts. [7] + + +"But does one know what the Scripture says?" +she added to console herself. "Is it not written elsewhere: + + I will not punish your daughters when they commit + whoredom. [8] + + +"And elsewhere does not Scripture give this advice: + + Go thy way, eat thy bread with joy and drink thy wine with a + merry heart: for God now accepteth thy works. Let thy garments + be always white, and let thy head lack no ointment. Live + joyfully with the wife whom thou lovest all the days of the life + of thy vanity, which he hath given thee under the sun; for there + is no work, nor device, nor knowledge, nor wisdom in the grave, + whither thou goest. [9] + + +She shivered, and repeated in a low voice: + + For there is no work, nor device nor knowledge, nor wisdom in + the grave, _whither thou goest!_ + + Truly the light is sweet, and a pleasant thing it is to see the + sun. [10] + + Rejoice, O young man, in thy youth, and let thy heart cheer thee + in the days of thy youth, and walk in the ways of thy heart and + in the sight of thine eyes, or ever thou goest to thy long home + and the mourners go about the streets: or ever the silver cord + be loosed, or the golden bowl be broken or the pitcher be broken + at the fountain, or the wheel broken at the cistern, or the dust + return to the earth as it was. [11] + + +Shivering once more, she repeated slowly: + + Or the dust return to the earth as it was. + +And as she took her head in her hands in order to stifle her thoughts, +she suddenly felt, without having foreseen it, the mortuary form of her +cranium through the living skin: the empty temples, the enormous orbits, +the flat nose under the cartilage, and the protruding jaws. + +Horror! this it was, then, that she was about to become! With frightful +lucidity, she had the vision of her corpse, and she passed her hands +over her whole body in order to probe to the bottom an idea which, +though simple, had never yet occurred to her--that she bore _her +skeleton within her_, that it was not a result of death, a +metamorphosis, a culmination, but a thing one carries about, a spectre +inseparable from the human form, and that the framework of life is +already the symbol of the tomb. + +A furious desire to live, to see everything again, to begin everything +again, to do everything again, suddenly came over her. It was a revolt +in the presence of death: the impossibility of admitting that she would +never see the evening of the dawning day: the impossibility of +understanding how this beauty, this body, this active thought, this +opulent life of the flesh could cease to be, in its zenith, and go to +rottenness. + +The door opened quietly. + +Demetrios entered. + + [1] _Jeremiah_ II, 2, 20. + + [2] _Hosea_ II, 7. + + [3] _Jeremiah_ II, 23, 24. + + [4] _Ezekiel_ XXIII, 20, 21. + + [5] _Jeremiah_ III, 1. + + [6] _Ezekiel_ XXIII, 22, 25. + + [7] _Nabum_ III, 8. + + [8] _Hosea_ IV, 14. + + [9] _Ecclesiastes_ IX, 7, 10. + + [10] _Ecclesiastes_ XI, 7. + + [11] _Ecclestiastes_ XII, 1, 8, 9. + + + + +II + +DUST RETURNS TO EARTH + + +"Demetrios!" she cried. + +And she rushed forward. + + +But after carefully dropping the wooden bolt, the young man remained +motionless, and his glance betrayed such profound tranquility that +Chrysis was suddenly stricken with a cold chill. + +She had hoped for an impulse of generosity, a movement of the arms, the +lips, anything, an outstretched hand . . . + +Demetrios did not move. + + +He waited in silence for an instant, in an extremely correct attitude, +as if he wished clearly to disavow all responsibility in the case. + +Then, seeing that nothing was asked of him, he strode towards the window +and planted himself in the embrasure to contemplate the dawn of day. + +Chrysis sat upon the low bed, with a fixed look in her dulled eyes. + + +Then Demetrios began to commune with himself. + + +"It is better thus," He said to himself. "Such trivial amusements on the +very eve of death would, as a matter of fact, be most lugubrious. I +wonder, however, that she should not have had a presentiment of it from +the very beginning, and I marvel that she should have received me so +enthusiastically. As for me, it is an adventure terminated. I regret +somewhat this denouement, for all things considered, the only crime of +which Chrysis is guilty is to have expressed very frankly an ambition +which might have been shared by most women, without doubt, and if it +were not necessary to cast a victim to the public indignation, I should +be satisfied with the banishment of this too-ardent young woman, in +order to get rid of her and at the same time leave her the joys of life. +But there has been a scandal, and none can stop the course of events. +Such are the effects of passion. Thoughtless sensuality, or its +contrary, the idea without the reality, do not involve these fatal +consequences. We ought to have many mistresses, but to beware, with the +help of the gods, of forgetting that all mouths resemble one another." + +[Illustration: Chrysis sat upon the low bed.] + + +Having thus, in an audacious aphorism, summed up one of his moral +theories, he lightly resumed the normal course of his ideas. + +He remembered vaguely an invitation to dine that he had accepted for the +night before and then forgotten in the whirl of events, and he resolved +to send an apology. + + +He considered whether he should put his slave-tailor up for sale, an old +man who had remained attached to the fashionable cut of the former +regime, and who succeeded very imperfectly with the new puckered +tunics. + + +His mind was even so free from all preoccupation that he stumped out +upon the wall a rough study of his group of _Zagreus and the Titans_, a +variant which modified the position of the principal character's right +arm. + + +Hardly had he finished, when a gentle knock was heard at the door. + + +Demetrios opened without haste. The old executioner entered, followed by +two helmeted hoplites. + +"I bring the little cup," he said, smiling obsequiously at the royal +lover. + +Demetrios kept silence. + + +Chrysis, half beside herself, raised her head. "Come, my girl," +continued the gaoler, "the hour has come. The hemlock is crushed. There +is really nothing left but to take it. Do not be afraid. There is no +pain." + +Chrysis looked at Demetrios, who did not turn away his eyes. + + +Still continuing to regard him with her great black eyes that were +rimmed with green light, Chrysis stretched out her hand, took the cup, +and slowly raised it to her mouth. + +She dipped her lips in it. The bitterness of the poison and also the +pangs of the poisoning had been tempered with honey and narcotics. + +She drank half the contents of the cup, then, whether it was that she +had seen this gesture at the Theatre, in the _Thyestes_ of Agathon, or +whether it was really the outcome of a spontaneous sentiment, she handed +the poison to Demetrios. But the young man waved away this indiscreet +suggestion. + +Then the Galilaean drank the rest of the beverage even to the green +slime at the bottom. An agonising smile overspread her cheeks, a smile +in which there was certainly a little contempt. + +[Illustration] + +"What must I do?" she said to the gaoler. + + +"Walk about the room, my girl, until you feel a heaviness in the legs. +Then lie down on your back, and the poison will do the rest." + + +Chrysis walked to the window, leaned her head against the wall, with her +temples in her hand, and cast a last look of vanished youth upon the +violet dawn. + + +The orient was bathed in a sea of colour. A long band, livid as a water +leaf, enveloped the horizon with an olive-coloured girdle. Higher up, +several tints sprang out of one another, liquid sheets of blue-green +sky, irisated, or lilac-coloured, melting insensibly into the leaden +azure of the upper heavens. Then, these tiers of colour rose slowly, a +line of gold appeared, mounted, expanded: a thin thread of purple +illumined this melancholic dawn, and, in a flood of blood, the sun was +born. + + +It is written: + + "The light is sweet . . ." + + +She remained thus, standing, so long as her legs could sustain her. When +she showed signs of reeling, the hoplites carried her to the bed. + + +There, the old man disposed the white folds of the robe along the rigid +limbs. Then he touched her feet and asked her: + + +"Do you feel anything?" + +[Illustration: The hoplites carried her to the bed.] + + +She answered: + + +"No." + + +He touched her knees and asked her: + + +"Do you feel anything?" + +She made a sign to him that she felt nothing, and suddenly, with a +movement of her mouth and shoulders (for her very hands were dead), +seized with a supreme frenzy of passion, and perhaps with regret, at +this sterile hour, she raised herself towards Demetrios, but before he +could answer she fell back lifeless, with the light for ever gone from +out of her eyes. + + +Then the executioner covered her face with the upper folds of her +garment: and one of the assistant soldiers, supposing that a more tender +past had once united this young man and woman, severed with his sword +the uttermost lock of her hair, and it fell down upon the paving-stones. + + +Demetrios took it in his hand, and in truth it was Chrysis in her +entirety, the gold that survived her beauty, the very pretext of her +name . . . + +He took the warm lock between his thumb and his fingers, severed the +strands slowly, dropped them to the-earth, and ground them into the dust +under the sole of his shoe. + + + + +III + +CHRYSIS IMMORTAL + + +When Demetrios found himself alone in his red studio, littered with +marble statuary, rough models, trestles, and scaffoldings, he +endeavoured to apply himself once more to his work. + +With his chisel in his left hand and his mallet in his right, he +resumed, but without ardour, an interrupted rough study. It was the +breast and shoulders of a gigantic horse intended for the temple of +Poseidon. Under the close-cropped mane, the skin of the neck, puckered +by a movement of the head, curved in geometrically like an undulating +marine basin. + +Three days before, the details of this regular muscular arrangement had +entirely absorbed all Demetrios's interest; but on the morning of the +death of Chrysis, the aspect of things seemed changed. Less calm than he +could have wished, Demetrios could not succeed in fixing his preoccupied +thoughts. A sort of veil which he could not lift interposed itself +between him and the marble. He throw down his mallet and began to pace +about amongst the dusty pedestals. + + +Suddenly he crossed the court, called a slave, and said to her: + +"Prepare the piscina and the aromatics. Bathe me and perfume me, give me +my white garments, and light the round perfume-pans." + +When he had finished his toilette, he summoned two other slaves. + +"Go," said he, "to the Queen's prison; hand the gaoler this lump of +potter's earth, and tell him to place it in the death-chamber of Chrysis +the courtesan. If the body has not already been thrown into the dungeon, +charge him to take no action until he receives my orders. Go quickly." + +He put a roughing-chisel into the fold of his girdle and opened the +principal door which gave upon the deserted avenue of the Dromos. + + +Suddenly he halted on the threshold, stupefied by the immense midday +light of Africa. + +[Illustration] + +The street was certainly white and the houses white too, but the flame +of the perpendicular sunbeams bathed the gleaming surfaces with such a +fury of reflections that the limestone walls and the pavements danced +with prodigious incandescence in dark blue, red, green, raw ochre, and +hyacinth. Great palpitating pillars of colour seemed to hang in the air +and to be superimposed in transparent masses over the shimmering, +flaming facades. The very lines of the houses lost their shape behind +this dazzling magnificence; the right wall of the street rounded off +dimly into space, floated like a piece of drapery, and in certain places +became invisible. A dog lying near a street-post was literally bathed in +crimson. + +Lost in admiration, Demetrios saw a symbol of his new existence in this +spectacle. He had lived long enough in solitary night, in silence, and +in peace. Long enough had he taken moon-beams for light, and, for his +ideal, the languid line of a too delicate pose, His work was not virile. +There was an icy shiver on the skin of his statues. + +During the tragic adventure which had just convulsed his intelligence, +he had, for the first time, felt the great living breath of life inflate +his breast. If he feared a second ordeal; if, victorious in the +struggle, he swore above all things not to run the risk of flinching +from the beautiful attitude he had adopted in the face of the world, at +any rate he had just realised that that only is worthy of being imagined +which penetrates by means of marble, colour or speech to one of the +profundities of human emotion--and that formal beauty is merely so much +uncertain matter, ever capable of being transfigured by the expression +of sorrow or joy. + +Just as he was finishing this line of thought, he arrived before the +door of the criminal prison. + +His two slaves were waiting for him. + +"We have brought the lump of red clay," they said. "The body is on the +bed. It has not been touched. The gaoler salutes you and hopes you will +not forget him." + + +The young man entered in silence, Followed the long corridor, mounted +some steps, and penetrated into the death-chamber. He carefully closed +the door after him. + + +The body lay upon the bed, with the head covered with a veil, the +fingers extended, and the feet close together. The fingers were laden +with rings: two silver bangles encircled the pale ankles, and the nails +of each toe were still red with powder. + +Demetrios laid his hand on the veil in order to raise it; but he had no +sooner touched it than a dozen flies rapidly escaped from the opening. + +He shivered from head to foot. Nevertheless he removed the tissue of +white wool and wound it round the hair. + + +Chrysis' face had little by little become illumined with the expression +of eternity that death dispenses to the eyelids and hair of corpses. In +the bluish whiteness of the cheeks, the azure veinlets gave the immobile +head the appearance of cold marble. The diaphanous nostrils were +distended above the fine lips. The fragile ears had something immaterial +about them. Never, in any light, even in his dreams, had Demetrios seen +such superhuman beauty and such a brilliancy of fading skin. + + * * * * * + +And then he remembered the words uttered by Chrysis during their first +interview: "You only know my face. You do not know how beautiful I am!" +An intense emotion suddenly stifles him. He wishes to know. He has the +power. + +Of his three days of passion he wishes to keep a souvenir which shall +last longer than himself.--to lay bare the admirable body, to pose it +as a model in the violent attitude in which he saw it in his dreams, and +to create, from the corpse, the statue of Immortal Life. + +He unclasps the buckle and unties the knot. He throws back the +draperies. The body is heavy. He raises it. The head falls backwards. +The breasts tremble. The arms drop pendent. He withdraws the robe +entirely and casts it into the middle of the chamber. Heavily, the body +falls back again. + +Placing his two hands under the icy armpits, Demetrios pulls the dead +woman to the upper end of the bed. He turns the head over on to the left +cheek, collects and arranges the hair splendidly under the back. Then he +raises the right arm, bends the forearm over the forehead, closes the +still soft fingers over the stuff of a cushion: two admirable muscular +lines, descending from the ear and elbow, meet under the right breast +and bear it like a fruit. + +[Illustration: The rough figure takes life and precision.] + +Afterwards, he arranges the legs, one stretched out stiffly on one side, +the other with the knee raised and the heel almost touching the croup. +He rectifies a few details, turns over the waist a little to the left, +straightens out the right foot and takes off the bracelets, the +necklaces and the rings, in order not to mar by a single dissonance the +pure and complete harmony of feminine nudity. + + +The Model has taken the pose. + + +Demetrios casts the dark lump of clay upon the table. He presses it, +kneads it, lengthens it out into human form: a sort of barbarous monster +takes shape under his burning fingers: he looks. + +The motionless corpse preserves its attitude of passion. But a thin +thread of blood trickles from the right nostril, flows upon the lip, and +falls, drop by drop, under the half-opened mouth. + +Demetrios continues. The rough figure takes life and precision. A +prodigious left arm circles over the body as if it were clasping someone +in a tight embrace. The muscles of the thigh stand out violently. The +heels are bent upwards. + + * * * * * + +When night mounted from the earth and darkened the low chamber, +Demetrios had finished the statue. + +He had it carried to his studio by four slaves. That very evening, by +lamplight, he had a block of Parian marble rough-hewed, and a year after +that day he was still working at the marble. + + + + +IV + +PITY + + +"Gaoler, open! Gaoler, open!" + +Rhodis and Myrtocleia knocked at the closed door. + +The door opened half way. + +"What do you want?" + +"To see our friend," said Myrto. "To see Chrysis, poor Chrysis, who died +this morning." + +"It is not allowed; go away!" + +"Oh, let us enter. No one will know. We will tell no one. She was our +friend, let us see her once more. We will go out again. We will go out +again quickly. We will make no noise." + +"And supposing I am caught, my little girls? Supposing I am punished on +your account? You will not pay the fine?" + +"You will not be caught. You are alone here. There are no other inmates +of the prison. You have sent away the soldiers. We know this. Let us +enter." + +"Well, well! Do not stay too long. Here is the key. It is the third +door. Tell me when you go away. It is late and I want to go to bed." + +The kindly old man handed them a key of beaten iron which hung from his +girdle, and the two little virgins ran immediately, on their noiseless +sandals, along the obscure corridors. + +Then the gaoler re-entered his lodge, and did not insist any further +upon a useless surveillance. The penalty of imprisonment was not applied +in Greek Egypt, and the little white house that was placed under the +care of the gentle old man served merely for the reception of culprits +condemned to death. In the interval between executions it remained +almost deserted. + +The moment the great key entered the lock, Rhodis arrested her friend's +hand: + +"I do not know whether I dare see her," she said. "I loved her well, +Myrto . . . I am afraid . . . Go in first, will you?" + +Myrtocleia pushed open the door; but as soon as she had cast a glance +into the chamber she cried: + +"Do not enter, Rhodis! Wait for me here." + +"Oh! What is there? You are afraid too . . . What is there on the bed? Is +she not dead?" + +"Yes, wait for me . . . I will tell you . . . Stay in the corridor and do +not look." + + +The body was still in the ecstatic attitude in which Demetrius had +arranged it for his Statue of Immortal Life. But the transports of +extreme joy confine upon the convulsions of extreme pain, and Myrtocleia +asked herself what atrocious sufferings, what agonies had produced such +an upheaval in the corpse. + +[Illustration] + +She approached the bed on tiptoe. + +The thread of blood continued to flow from the diaphanous nostril. The +skin of the body was perfectly white; the pale tips of the breasts +receded like delicate navels; not a single rose-coloured reflection gave +life to the ephemeral recumbent statue; but some emerald-coloured spots +that tinted the smooth belly signified that millions of new lives were +germinating in the scarcely--cold flesh, and were demanding "the right +of succession!" + +Myrtocleia took the dead arm and laid it flat along the hip. She tried +also to pull out the left leg; but the knee was almost rigid, and she +did not succeed in pulling it out completely. + + +"Rhodis," she said, in a troubled voice, "come; you can enter now." + +The trembling child penetrated into the chamber. Her features +contracted, her eyes opened wide. + +As soon as they felt that there were two of them, they fell into one +another's arms and burst into long-drawn sobs. + +"Poor Chrysis! Poor Chrysis!" repeated the child. + +They kissed one another on the cheek with a desperate affection from +which all sensuality had disappeared and the taste of the tears upon +their lips filled their forlorn little souls with bitterness. + +They wept, and wailed, they looked at one another other with anguish, +and sometimes they spoke both together in a hoarse voice of agony, and +their words ended in sobs. + +"How we loved her! She was not a friend for us. She was a little mother +for both of us . . ." + +Rhodis repeated: + +"Like a little mother . . ." + +And Myrto, dragging her to the side of the dead woman, said in a low +voice: + +"Kiss her." + +They both bent down, and placed their hands upon the bed, as, with fresh +sobs, they touched the icy forehead with their lips. + + +And Myrto took the head between her two hands, buried them in the hair, +and spoke to her thus: + + * * * * * + +"Chrysis, my Chrysis, you who were the most beautiful and the most +adored of women, who were so like the goddess that the people took you +for her, where are you now, what have they done with you? You lived to +impart beneficent joy. No fruit was ever sweeter than your mouth, no +light brighter than your eyes; your skin was a glorious robe that you +would not veil; voluptuousness floated upon it like a perpetual odour; +and when you unclasped your hair, all desires flowed from it; and when +you clasped your naked arms, one implored the gods for permission +to die." + + * * * * * + +Rhodis sat huddled up on the ground, sobbing. + + * * * * * + +"Chrysis, my Chrysis." pursued Myrtocleia, "but yesterday you were +living, and young, and hoping for length of days, and now you are dead, +and no power on earth can induce you to speak a word to us. You have +closed your eyes, and we were not there. You have suffered and you did +not know that we wept for you behind the walls. Your dying eyes looked +for someone and did not meet our eyes stricken with sorrow and pity." + + +The flute-girl wept continually. The singing girl took her by the hand. + + * * * * * + +Chrysis, my Chrysis, you once told us that one day, thanks to you, we +should marry. Our union is one of tears, and sad is the betrothal of +Rhodis and Myrtocleia. But sorrow, rather than love, welds together two +enclasped hands. Those who have once wept together will never desert one +another. We are going to lay your dear body under the ground, +Chrysidion, and we will both of us cut off our hair upon your tomb. + + * * * * * + +She enveloped the beautiful body and then she said to Rhodis: + +"Help me." + +[Illustration] + +They lifted her up gently; but the burden was a heavy one for the little +musicians, and they laid it down upon the ground. + +"Let us take off our sandals," said Myrto. "Let us walk bare-footed in +the corridors. The gaoler is surely asleep. If we do not wake him we +shall pass, but if he sees us he will prevent us . . . To-morrow matters +not: when he sees the empty bed, he will say to the Queen's soldiers +that he has thrown the body into a ditch, according to the law. Let us +fear nothing, Rhodis! . . . Put your sandals in your girdle, like me. And +come! Take the body under the knees. Let the feet hang behind. Walk +without noise, slowly, slowly . . ." + + + + +V + +PIETY + + +After the turning of the second street, they laid the body down a second +time in order in put on their sandals. Rhodis's feet, too delicate to +walk naked, were torn and bleeding. + +The night was full of brilliancy. The town was full of silence. The +iron-coloured shadows lay in square blocks in the middle of the streets, +according to the profile of the houses. + +The little virgins resumed their load. + +"Where are we going to?" asked the child. "Where are we going to bury +it?" + +"In the cemetery of Hermanubis. It is always deserted, it will be in +peace there." + +"Poor Chrysis! Could I ever have thought that on her last day, I should +bear her body without torches and without funeral car, secretly, like a +thing stolen." + + +Then both began to talk volubly as if they were afraid of the silence, +cheek by jowl with the corpse. The last day of Chrysis's life filled +them with astonishment. Where had she got the mirror, the necklace and +the comb? She could not have taken the pearls of the goddess herself. +The temple was too well guarded for a courtesan to be able to enter it. +Then somebody must have acted for her? But who? She was not known to +possess any lover amongst the Stolists to whom the guard of the divine +statue was entrusted. And then, if someone had acted for her, why had +she not denounced him? And, in any case, why these three crimes? Of what +had they availed her, except to deliver her over to punishment? A woman +does not commit such follies without an object, unless she be in love? +Was Chrysis in love? and who could it be? + +"We shall never know", concluded the flute-player. "She has taken her +secret with her, and even if she had an accomplice he would be the last +to enlighten us." + +At this point, Rhodis, who had been resting for several instants, sighed: + +[Illustration: The little virgins resumed their load] + +"I cannot carry her any longer, Myrto. I shall fall down on my knees, I +am broken with fatigue and grief." + +Myrtocleia took her by the neck: + +"Try again, my darling. We _must_ carry her. Her nether life is at +stake. If she has no sepulture and no obol in her hand, she will roam +eternally on the banks of the river of hell, and when we in our turn, +Rhodis, go down to the dead, she will reproach us with our impiety, and +we shall not know what to answer her." + +But the child, overcome with weakness, burst into tears. + +"Quickly, quickly!" exclaimed Myrtocleia. + +"Somebody is coming along the end of the street. Place yourself in front +of the body with me. Let us hide it behind our tunics . . . If it is seen, +all is lost . . ." + +She stooped short. + +"It is Timon. I recognise him. Timon with four women. Ah, gods! what is +going to happen? He laughs at everything and will mock us . . . But no, +stay here, Rhodis; I will speak to him." + +And, inspired by a sudden thought, she ran down the street to meet the +little group. + +"Timon," she said, and her voice was full of supplication; "Timon, stop. +I have grave words to utter to you alone." + +"My poor little thing," said the young man, "how excited you are! Have +you lost your shoulder-knot or have you dropped your doll and broken its +nose? This would be an irreparable disaster." + +The girl threw him a look of anguish; but the four women, Philotis, Seso +of Cnidos, Callistion, and Tryphera, were already clamouring round her +with impatience. + +"Get away, little idiot!" said Tryphera, "if you have dried up your +nurse's teats, we cannot help it, we have no milk. It is almost +daylight, you ought to be in bed; what business have children to roam +about in the moonlight?" + +"Her nurse?" said Philotis. "She wants to steal away Timon." + +"The whip! She deserves the whip!" said Callistion, who put one arm +round Myrto's waist, lifting her off the ground and raising her little +blue tunic, But Seso interposed: + +"You are mad," she cried. "Myrto has never known a man. If she calls +Timon, it is not to sleep with him. Let her alone, and let us have done +with it!" + +"Come," said Timon, "what do you want with me? Come here. Whisper in my +ear. Is it really serious?" + +"The body of Chrysis is there, in the street," said the young girl +tremblingly. "We are carrying into the cemetary, my little friend and I. +but it is heavy, and we ask you if you will help us. It will not lake +long. Immediately afterwards you can rejoin your women . . ." + +Timon's look reassured her. + +"Poor girls! To think that I laughed! You are better than we are . . . +Certainly I will help you. Go and join your friend and wait for me, I am +coming." + +Turning to the four women . . . + +"Go to my house," he said, "by the street of the Potters. I shall be +there in a short time. Do not follow me." + +Rhodis was still sitting in front of the corpse. When she saw Timon +coming, she implored him: + +"Do not tell! We have stolen it to save her shade. Keep our secret, we +will love you, Timon." + +"Have no fears," said the young man. + +He took the body under the shoulders and Myrto took it under the knees, +and they walked on in silence, with Rhodis tottering along behind. + +Timon said not a word. For the second time in two days, human passion +had carried off one of the transitory guests of his bed, and he +marvelled at the unreason that drove people out of the enchanted road +that leads to perfect happiness. + +"Impassivity," he thought, "indifference, quietude, voluptuous serenity! +who amongst men will appreciate you? We fight, we struggle, we hope, +when one thing only is worth having: namely, to extract from the +fleeting moment all the joys it is capable of affording, and to leave +one's bed as little as possible." + +They reached the gate of the ruined necropolis. + +"Where shall we put it?" said Myrto. + +"Near the god." + +"Where is the Statue? I have never been in here before. I was afraid of +the tombs and the inscriptions. I do not know the Hermanubis. It is +probably in the centre of the little garden. Let us look for it. I once +came here before when I was a child, in quest of a lost gazelle. Let us +follow the alley of white sycamores. We cannot fail to discern it." + +Nor did they fail to find it. + +Dawn mingled its delicate violets with the moonbeams on the monuments. A +vague and distant harmony floated in the cypress branches. The regular +rustling of the palms, so similar to tiny drops of falling rain, cast an +illusion of freshness. + +Timon opened with difficulty a pink stone imbedded in the earth. The +sepulture was excavated beneath the hands of the funerary god, whose +attitude was that of the embalmer. It must have contained a body, +formerly; but at present nothing was to be found but a handful of +brownish dust. + +[Illustration: They passed the limp body to Timon.] + +The young man jumped into the grave, as far as his waist, and held out +his arms: + +"Give it to me," he said to Myrto. "I am going to lay it at the far end, +and we will close up the tomb again." + +But Rhodis threw herself on the body. + +"No, do not bury her so quickly! I want to see her again! One last time! +One last time! Chrysis! My poor Chrysis! Ah! the horror of it . . . How she +has changed! . . ." + + +Myrtocleia had just disarranged the blanket which covered the dead +woman, and the sight of the sudden change the face had undergone made +the two girls recoil. The checks had become square, the eyelids and lips +were puffed out like half-a-dozen white pads. Nothing was left of all +that superhuman beauty. They drew the thick winding-sheet over her +again: but Myrto slipped her hand under the stuff and placed an obol for +Charon in her fingers. + +Then, shaken by interminable sobs, they passed the limp inert body to +Timon. + +And when Chrysis was laid in the bottom of the sandy tomb, Timon opened +the winding-sheet again. He fixed the silver obol tightly in the +nerveless hand; he propped up the head with a flat stone; he spread the +long deep-gold hair over her body from the forehead to the knees. + +Then he left the tomb, and the musicians, kneeling before the yawning +opening, cut off their young hair, bound it together in one sheaf, and +buried it with the dead. + + [Greek: TOIONDE PERAS ESCHE TO SYNTAGMA + TON PERI CHRYSIDA KAI DEMETRION] + +[Illustration] + + + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Ancient Manners, by Pierre Louys + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK ANCIENT MANNERS *** + +***** This file should be named 36378.txt or 36378.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + https://www.gutenberg.org/3/6/3/7/36378/ + +Produced by James D. Simmons + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, +set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to +copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to +protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project +Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you +charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you +do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the +rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose +such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and +research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do +practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is +subject to the trademark license, especially commercial +redistribution. + + + +*** START: FULL LICENSE *** + +THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE +PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK + +To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free +distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work +(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project +Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project +Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at +https://gutenberg.org/license). + + +Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm +electronic works + +1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm +electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to +and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property +(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all +the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy +all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession. +If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project +Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the +terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or +entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8. + +1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be +used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who +agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few +things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works +even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See +paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project +Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement +and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic +works. See paragraph 1.E below. + +1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation" +or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project +Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the +collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an +individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are +located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from +copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative +works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg +are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project +Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by +freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of +this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with +the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by +keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project +Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others. + +1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern +what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in +a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check +the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement +before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or +creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project +Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning +the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United +States. + +1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg: + +1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate +access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently +whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the +phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project +Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed, +copied or distributed: + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + +1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived +from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is +posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied +and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees +or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work +with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the +work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1 +through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the +Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or +1.E.9. + +1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted +with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution +must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional +terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked +to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the +permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work. + +1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm +License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this +work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm. + +1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this +electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without +prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with +active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project +Gutenberg-tm License. + +1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary, +compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any +word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or +distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than +"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version +posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org), +you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a +copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon +request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other +form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm +License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1. + +1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying, +performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works +unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9. + +1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing +access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided +that + +- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from + the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method + you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is + owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he + has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the + Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments + must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you + prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax + returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and + sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the + address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to + the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation." + +- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies + you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he + does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm + License. You must require such a user to return or + destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium + and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of + Project Gutenberg-tm works. + +- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any + money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the + electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days + of receipt of the work. + +- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free + distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works. + +1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm +electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set +forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from +both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael +Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the +Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below. + +1.F. + +1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable +effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread +public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm +collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic +works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain +"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or +corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual +property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a +computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by +your equipment. + +1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right +of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project +Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project +Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all +liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal +fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT +LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE +PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH 1.F.3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE +TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE +LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR +INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +DAMAGE. + +1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a +defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can +receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a +written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you +received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with +your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with +the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a +refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity +providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to +receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy +is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further +opportunities to fix the problem. + +1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth +in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER +WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO +WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE. + +1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied +warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages. +If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the +law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be +interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by +the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any +provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions. + +1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the +trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone +providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance +with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production, +promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works, +harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees, +that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do +or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm +work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any +Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause. + + +Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm + +Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of +electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers +including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists +because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from +people in all walks of life. + +Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the +assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's +goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will +remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project +Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure +and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations. +To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation +and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4 +and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org. + + +Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive +Foundation + +The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit +501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the +state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal +Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification +number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at +https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg +Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent +permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws. + +The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S. +Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered +throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at +809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email +business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact +information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official +page at https://pglaf.org + +For additional contact information: + Dr. Gregory B. Newby + Chief Executive and Director + gbnewby@pglaf.org + + +Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg +Literary Archive Foundation + +Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide +spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of +increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be +freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest +array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations +($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt +status with the IRS. + +The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating +charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United +States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a +considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up +with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations +where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To +SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any +particular state visit https://pglaf.org + +While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we +have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition +against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who +approach us with offers to donate. + +International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make +any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from +outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff. + +Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation +methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other +ways including including checks, online payments and credit card +donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate + + +Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic +works. + +Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm +concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared +with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project +Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support. + + +Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed +editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S. +unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily +keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition. + + +Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility: + + https://www.gutenberg.org + +This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm, +including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary +Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to +subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks. |
