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diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6833f05 --- /dev/null +++ b/.gitattributes @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +* text=auto +*.txt text +*.md text diff --git a/36039-8.txt b/36039-8.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..755b952 --- /dev/null +++ b/36039-8.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3154 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Giant Crab and Other Tales from Old +India, by W.H.D. Rouse + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Giant Crab and Other Tales from Old India + +Author: W.H.D. Rouse + +Illustrator: W. Robinson + +Release Date: May 5, 2011 [EBook #36039] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1 + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GIANT CRAB *** + + + + +Produced by Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was +produced from images generously made available by The +Internet Archive/American Libraries and Google Print.) + + + + + + + + + THE GIANT CRAB + And Other Tales from Old India + + + Retold by + W. H. D. ROUSE + + Illustrated by W. Robinson + + + London + David Nutt, 270-271, Strand + 1897 + + + + + + + +WARNING + +To the Studious or Scientific Reader + + +I hope no one will imagine this to be a scientific book. It is meant to +amuse children; and if it succeeds in this, its aim will be hit. Thus +the stories here given, although grounded upon the great Buddhist +collection named below, have been ruthlessly altered wherever this +would better suit them for the purpose in view; and probably some of +them Buddha himself would fail to recognise. + +My thanks are due to the Syndics of the Cambridge University Press +for permitting the use of their translation of the Jataka Book; [1] +from which comes the groundwork of the stories, and occasionally a +phrase or a versicle is borrowed. To this work I refer all scholars, +folk-lorists and scientific persons generally: warning them that if +they plunge deeper into these pages, they will be horribly shocked. + + + + + + + +CONTENTS + + + Page + + The Giant Crab 1 + The Hypocritical Cat 6 + The Crocodile and the Monkey 9 + The Axe, the Drum, the Bowl, and the Diamond 14 + The Wise Parrot and the Foolish Parrot 26 + The Dishonest Friend 30 + The Mouse and the Farmer 34 + The Talkative Tortoise 38 + The Monkeys and the Gardener 41 + The Goblin and the Sneeze 45 + The Grateful Beasts and the Ungrateful Prince 49 + The Goblin in the Pool 56 + The Foolish Farmer and the King 59 + The Pious Wolf 62 + Birds of a Feather 64 + Spend a Pound to Win a Penny 68 + The Cunning Crane and the Crab 70 + Union is Strength 77 + Silence is Golden 80 + The Great Yellow King and his Porter 82 + The Quail and the Falcon 86 + Pride Must Have a Fall 88 + The Bold Beggar 95 + The Jackal Would A-Wooing Go 97 + The Lion and the Boar 102 + The Goblin City 106 + Lacknose 111 + The King's Lesson 114 + + + + + + + +THE GIANT CRAB + + +Once upon a time there was a lake in the mountains, and in that lake +lived a huge Crab. I daresay you have often seen crabs boiled, and +put on a dish for you to eat; and perhaps at the seaside you have +watched them sidling away at the bottom of a pool. Sometimes a boy +or girl bathing in the sea gets a nip from a crab, and then there is +squeaking and squealing. But our Crab was much larger than these; he +was the largest Crab ever heard of; he was bigger than a dining-room +table, and his claws were as big as an armchair. Fancy what it must +be to have a nip from such claws as those! + +Well, this huge Crab lived all alone in the lake. Now the different +animals that lived in the wild mountains used to come to that lake +to drink; deer and antelopes, foxes and wolves, lions and tigers and +elephants. And whenever they came into the water to drink, the great +Crab was on the watch; and one of them at least never went up out of +the water again. The Crab used to nip it with one of his huge claws +and pull it under, and then the poor beast was drowned, and made a +fine dinner for the big Crab. + +This went on for a long time, and the Crab grew bigger and bigger +every day, fattening on the animals that came there to drink. So at +last all the animals were afraid to go near that lake. This was a +pity, because there was very little water in the mountains, and the +creatures did not know what to do when they were thirsty. + +At last a great Elephant made up his mind to put an end to the Crab and +his doings. So he and his wife agreed that they would lead a herd of +elephants there to drink, and while the other elephants were drinking, +they would look out for the Crab. + +They did as they arranged. When the herd of elephants got to the +lake, these two went in first, and kept farthest out in the water, +watching for the Crab; and the others drank, and trumpeted, and washed +themselves close inshore. + +Soon they had had enough, and began to go out of the water; and then, +sure enough, the Elephant felt a tremendous nip on the leg. The Crab +had crawled up under the water and got him fast. He nodded to his wife, +who bravely stayed by his side; and then she began: + +"Dear Mr. Crab!" she said, "please let my husband go!" + +The Crab poked his eyes out of the water. You know a crab's eyes +grow on a kind of little stalk; and this Crab was so big, that his +eyes looked like two thick tree-trunks, with a cannon-ball on the top +of each. Now this Crab was a great flirt, or rather he used to be a +great flirt, but lately he had nobody to flirt with, because he had +eaten up all the creatures that came near him. And Mrs. Elephant was +a beautiful elephant, with a shiny brown skin, and elegant flapping +ears, and a curly trunk, and two white tusks that twinkled when she +smiled. So when the big Crab saw this beautiful elephant, he thought +he would like to have a kiss; and he said in a wheedling tone: + +"Dear little Elephant! Will you give me a kiss?" + +Then Mrs. Elephant pretended to be very pleased, and put her head +on one side, and flapped her tail; and she looked so sweet and so +tempting, that the Crab let go the other elephant, and began to crawl +slowly towards her, waving his eyes about as he went. + +All this while Mr. Elephant had been in great pain from the nip of +the Crab's claw, but he had said nothing, for he was a very brave +Elephant. But he did not mean to let his wife come to any harm; +not he! It was all part of their trick. And as soon as he felt his +leg free, he trumpeted loud and long, and jumped right upon the +Crab's back! + +Crack, crack! went the Crab's shell; for, big as he was, an elephant +was too heavy for him to carry. Crack, crack, crack! The Elephant +jumped up and down on his back, and in a very short time the Crab +was crushed to mincemeat. + +What rejoicing there was among the animals when they saw the Crab +crushed to death! From far and near they came, and passed a vote of +thanks to the Elephant and his wife, and made them King and Queen of +all the animals in the mountains. + +As for the Crab, there was nothing left of him but his claws, which +were so hard that nothing could even crack them; so they were left in +the pool. And in the autumn there came a great flood, and carried the +claws down into the river; and the river carried them hundreds of miles +away, to a great city; where the King's sons found them, and made out +of them two immense drums, which they always beat when they go to war; +and the very sound of these drums is enough to frighten the enemy away. + + + + + + + +THE HYPOCRITICAL CAT + + +Once upon a time there was a troop of Rats that used to live in holes +by a river side. A certain Cat often saw them going to and fro, and +longed to have them to eat. But he was not strong enough to attack +them all together; besides, that would not have suited his purpose, +because most of them would have run away. + +So he used to stand early in the morning, not far from their holes, +with his face towards the sun, snuffing up the air, and standing on +one leg. + +The Rats wondered why he did that, so one day they all trooped up to +him in a body, and asked the reason. + +"What is your name, sir?" they began. + +"Holy is my name," said the Cat. + +"Why do you stand on one leg?" + +"Because if I stood on all four, the earth could not bear my weight." + +"And why do you keep your mouth open?" + +"Because I feed on the air, and never eat anything else." + +"And why do you face the sun?" + +"Because I worship the sun." + +"What a pious Cat!" the Rats all thought. Ever after that, when they +started out in the morning, they did not fail first to make their bow +to the Cat one by one, and to show thus their respect for his piety. + +This was just what our Cat wanted. Every day, as they filed past, +he waited till the tail of the string came up; then like lightning +pounced upon the hindmost, and gobbled him up in a trice; after which +he stood on one leg as before, licking his lips greedily. + +For a while all went well for the Cat's plan; but at last the Chief +of the Rats noticed that the troop seemed to grow smaller. Here and +there he missed some familiar face. He could not make it out; but at +last a thought came into his mind, that perhaps the pious Cat might +know more about it than he chose to tell. + +Next day accordingly, he posted himself at the tail of the troop, +where he could see everything that went on; and as the Rats one by +one bowed before the Cat, he watched the Cat out of the end of his eye. + +As he came up, the Cat prepared for his pounce. But our Rat was ready +for him, and dodged out of the way. + +"Aha!" says the Rat, "so that is your piety! Feeds on the air, does +he! and worships the sun--eh? What a humbug!" And with one spring he +was at the Cat's throat, and his sharp teeth fast. The other Rats +heard the scuffle, and came trooping back; and it was crunch and +munch, till not a vestige remained of the hypocritical Cat. Those +who came first had cat to eat, and those who came last went sniffing +about at the mouths of their friends, and asking what was the taste +of catsmeat. And ever after the Rats lived in peace and happiness. + + + + + + + +THE CROCODILE AND THE MONKEY + + +Once upon a time there was a deep and wide river, and in this +river lived a crocodile. I do not know whether you have ever +seen a crocodile; but if you did see one, I am sure you would be +frightened. They are very long, twice as long as your bed; and they +are covered with hard green or yellow scales; and they have a wide +flat snout, and a huge jaw with hundreds of sharp teeth, so big that +it could hold you all at once inside it. This crocodile used to lie +all day in the mud, half under water, basking in the sun, and never +moving; but if any little animal came near, he would jump up, and open +his big jaws, and snap it up as a dog snaps up a fly. And if you had +gone near him, he would have snapped you up too, just as easily. + +On the bank of this river lived a monkey. He spent the day climbing +about the trees, and eating nuts or wild fruit; but he had been there +so long, that there was hardly any fruit left upon the trees. + +Now it so happened that the crocodile's wife cast a longing eye on this +Monkey. She was very dainty in her eating, was Mrs. Crocodile, and +she liked the tit-bits. So one morning she began to cry. Crocodile's +tears are very big, and as her tears dropped into the water, splash, +splash, splash, Mr. Crocodile woke up from his snooze, and looked +round to see what was the matter. + +"Why, wife," said he, "what are you crying about?" + +"I'm hungry!" whimpered Mrs. Crocodile. + +"All right," said he, "wait a while. I'll soon catch you something." + +"But I want that Monkey's heart!" said Mrs. Crocodile. Splash, splash, +splash, went her tears again. + +"Come, come, cheer up," said Mr. Crocodile. He was very fond of +his wife, and he would have wiped away her tears, only he had no +pocket-handkerchief. "Cheer up!" said he; "I'll see what I can do." + +His wife dried her tears, and Mr. Crocodile lay down again on the +mud, thinking. He thought for a whole hour. You see, though he was +very big, he was very stupid. At last he heaved a sigh of relief, +for he thought he had hit upon a clever plan. + +He wallowed along the bank to a place just underneath a big tree. Up +on the tree our Monkey was swinging by his tail, and chattering +to himself. + +"Monkey!" he called out, in the softest voice he could manage. It +was not very soft, something like a policeman's rattle; but it was +the best he could do, with all those sharp teeth. + +The Monkey stopped swinging, and looked down. The Crocodile had never +spoken to him before, and he felt rather surprised. + +"Monkey, dear!" called the Crocodile, again. + +"Well, what is it?" asked the Monkey. + +"I'm sure you must be hungry," said Mr. Crocodile. "I see you have +eaten all the fruit on these trees; but why don't you try the trees +on the other side of the river? Just look, apples, pears, quinces, +plums, anything you could wish for! And heaps of them!" + +"That is all very well," said the Monkey. "But how can I get across +a wide river like this?" + +"Oh!" said the cunning Crocodile, "that is easily managed. I like +your looks, and I want to do you a good turn. Jump on my back, and +I'll swim across; then you can enjoy yourself!" + +Never had the Monkey had an offer so tempting. He swung round a branch +three times in his joy; his eyes glistened, and without thinking a +moment, down he jumped on the Crocodile's back. + +The Crocodile began to swim slowly across. The Monkey fixed his eyes +on the opposite bank with its glorious fruit trees, and danced for +joy. Suddenly he felt the water about his feet! It rose to his legs, +it rose to his middle. The Crocodile was sinking! + +"Mr. Crocodile! Mr. Crocodile! take care!" said he. "You'll drown me!" + +"Ha, ha, ha!" laughed the Crocodile, snapping his great jaws. "So +you thought I was taking you across out of pure good nature! You are +a green monkey, to be sure. The truth is, my wife has taken a fancy +to you, and wants your heart to eat! If you had seen her crying this +morning, I am sure you would have pitied her." + +"What a good thing you told me!" said the Monkey. (He was a very clever +Monkey, and had his wits about him.) "Wait a bit, and I'll tell you +why. My heart, I think you said? Why, I never carry my heart inside +me; that would be too dangerous. If we Monkeys went jumping about the +trees with our hearts inside, we should knock them to bits in no time." + +The Crocodile rose up to the surface again. He felt very glad he had +not drowned the Monkey, because, as I said, he was a stupid creature, +and did not see that the Monkey was playing him a trick. + +"Oh," said he, "where is your heart, then?" + +"Do you see that cluster of round things up in the tree there, on the +further bank? Those are our hearts, all in a bunch; and pretty safe +too, at that height, I should hope!" It was really a fig-tree, and +certainly the figs did look very much like a bunch of hearts. "Just +you take me across," he went on, "and I'll climb up and drop my heart +down; I can do very well without it." + +"You excellent creature!" said the Crocodile, "so I will!" + +And he swam across the river. The Monkey leapt lightly off the +Crocodile's back, and swung himself up the fig-tree. Then he sat down +on a branch, and began to eat the figs with great enjoyment. + +"Your heart, please!" called out the Crocodile. "Can't you see I'm +waiting?" + +"Well, wait as long as you like!" said the Monkey. "Are you such a +fool as to think that any creature keeps its heart in a tree? Your +body is big, but your wit is little. No, no; here I am, and here I +mean to stay. Many thanks for bringing me over!" + +The Crocodile snapped his jaws in disgust, and went back to his wife, +feeling very foolish, as he was; and the Monkey had such a feast in +the fig-tree as he never had in his life before. + + + + + + + +THE AXE, THE DRUM, THE BOWL, AND THE DIAMOND + + +Once upon a time there was a poor young man who went out into the world +to seek his fortune. He went aboard a ship sailing across the ocean; +and after they had sailed for a year and a day, suddenly a great storm +arose. The rain descended, and the wind blew, and it blew so hard and +so wild, that the ship went miles out of her course, and the skipper +could not tell where they were. And then, in the middle of the night, +a great crash came, and the ship was dashed upon a reef. The waves +beat and battered it, and turned it topsy-turvy, and the end of it +was that every soul was drowned except the poor young man. + +The waves washed him ashore, more dead than alive, and on the shore +he lay till next morning, when the sun warmed him and woke him up +from his faint. He got up and looked about him, and wandered over +the place, which he found was an island. It did not take him long to +walk round it; and then he saw that it was a small island, and far as +the eye could reach not another speck of land was to be seen. There +were plenty of trees growing in the island, with fruit and flowers, +bananas and cocoanuts, and springs of water; but on the trees were +no birds, and no animals ran about on the ground. So he lived on the +fruits and roots, and did the best he could. + +One day, to his great surprise, he saw a black thing in the sky; and, +still more surprising, the black thing had no wings. Yet it was flying, +and flew nearer and nearer, until he saw that it was a large wild +pig. How could a pig fly through the air? He rubbed his eyes and looked +again; yes, a pig it was beyond all doubt; and it flew closer and +closer until it came to the island. He hid behind a bush, and saw the +pig sink slowly to the ground and lie down under a tree. Soon the pig +was fast asleep and snoring. He went up close, and, to his amazement, +by the pig's side, was the most magnificent diamond he ever saw. It +blazed and sparkled in the sun and looked like a ball of fire. He +stepped gingerly up to the pig, and took hold of the diamond; the pig +was very sleepy and snored away heartily. As he turned the diamond +about in his hand and saw it flash, he suddenly thought to himself, +"What if the pig should wake? He looks fierce, he has great sharp +tusks, and I have nothing to defend myself with. If I were only up +in that tree, now----" But what on earth had happened? As the thought +came into his mind, he found himself perched in the tree-top. + +For a little while he was quite dazed and dizzy. Then he began to +wonder if it could be the diamond which had done this miracle. So +just to try, he wished himself down again; and there he was, without +knowing how! He began to understand that this was a magic diamond, +and something which he must take great care of. Then he wished himself +up in the tree again. + +When he was in the tree once more, he picked off a nut that was +growing on the tree, and dropped it upon the pig's nose. The pig +woke up, raised his head, and looked round for the diamond; he was +a very intelligent pig, indeed he was really not a pig at all, but a +great magician, who used to fly about in the shape of a pig because +he was as wicked as could be, and preferred being a pig rather than +a man. There are really a great many people like that, only we see +them in the shape of men and do not know the difference. + +Now when this pig saw that his diamond was gone, he fell in a fury; for +all his power lay in the diamond, and without it he was nothing more +than any other pig. So he glared and snorted, and looked all round, +and down, and up--and then he saw the man who had dropped the nut +upon his snout! Then his fury knew no bounds; he foamed at the mouth, +and ran raging round and round the tree; but the man only laughed, +and dropped more nuts on him. This made him mad indeed, for pigs +cannot climb trees, and he saw that his diamond was lost, and with +it all his magical power; so in his madness he charged straight at +the tree, and ran his tusks right into the trunk. There they stuck, +and tug as he would, he could not get them out. + +The man wished himself down from the tree, and looked about for a large +stone, with which he battered the pig's skull till it was dead. Then he +held the diamond over the pig, so that the sun's rays shone down and +were reflected through it; and so fine and strong was the diamond, +that in a very short time a delicious smell of roast pork rose to +his nostrils, and the whole pig was done to a turn, with rich crisp +crackling. Then he took a sharp shell which he found lying on the +beach, and carved off slices of the pork, which he ate. It was very +nice indeed, and he had the best meal he had enjoyed since the ship had +been wrecked on the reef, and he had been cast ashore on that island. + +By-and-by, when he had finished his dinner, it occurred to him that +as the pig had flown there through the air, so he might fly away. So +holding his diamond in his hand, he wished to fly through the air to +the nearest land. Then he felt himself rising, and he was carried +swiftly through the air, and away, away over the sea; the island +grew smaller, it became a black patch, it dwindled to a speck in the +distance. The sun shone warm upon him, the waves sparkled underneath; +porpoises gambolled about, playing leap-frog in the sea; flying-fish +came out of the water in a flash of light, and dropped into the water +again; still he went on, till, as the sun was setting, he came close +to a sandy beach; and there before long he stood, wondering what he +should do next. + +He looked round, and not far off, behind a clump of bushes, rose a +thin column of smoke. He put the diamond in his pocket, and walked +towards the smoke. Soon he saw a queer little hut, and at the door, +upon the ground, sat a man without any legs. Whether a shark had +bitten off his legs, or whether he never had any, I cannot tell you, +for he never told me; but there he sat, like a chessman. He had a +fur cap, and a fur coat; he did not need any trousers, for he had no +legs to put them on, as I have told you. In front of him was a fire, +and over the fire was a spit, and on the spit was a young kid roasting. + +"Good evening, sir," said the young man. + +"Good evening," said the other. + +"Can you give me a night's shelter?" the young man asked. + +"Whatever I have, you may share," said the old man with no legs. + +So they sat down, and ate a good meal; but the young man was +rather frightened to see that the other man ate skin, and bones, +and everything. And he did not like the way the old man eyed him. In +fact I must tell you, that this old man was another magician, and a +friend of the magician who looked like a pig; and when any travellers +came that way, he used to eat them. He did not eat this traveller, +because the kid was ready roasted; but he meant to do it as soon as +he should be hungry again. + +"How did you get here?" asked the old man. + +"I flew over the sea," said the young man. + +"Indeed!" said the old man. "And how did you manage that?" + +Then the traveller showed his diamond, and told the old man what a +wonderful stone it was, and how it gave any one power to fly through +the air. + +"If you will give me your diamond," said the old man, "I will give you +my axe. You see I have no legs, so you may wonder how I live. This is +the way I live. If I slap this axe on the handle, and say, Wood and +fire! away it flies, and cuts wood and kindles a fire. If I slap the +steel, and say, Heads! away it flies, and chops off the head of a goat +or any animal I want; and then it brings me meat for my dinner. Now +I have lived here for a thousand years by the help of my axe, and I +am rather tired of being in one place. I should like to see the world +before I die, and that is why I want your diamond." + +"All right," said the young man, "it's a bargain." They exchanged the +axe and the diamond; the old man turned it over in his hand, chuckling +greedily. As soon as the young man got grip of the axe, he smacked +the steel, and says he, "Heads!" In a jiffy the axe sliced through +the old man's neck like a turnip, and he had no more head than legs. + +Then the traveller picked up the diamond, and put it in his pocket. So +now he had two magic things instead of one. He blessed his luck, +and fell asleep very happily inside the old magician's hut. + +Next morning, with the diamond in his pocket and the axe on his +shoulder, the young man set out on his travels. All day long he walked +through the forest, until at evening time he saw before him another +hut, like the first, where lived the old man with no legs. Before +this hut, too, there was a fire burning, and beside the fire sat an +old man without any arms. Whether a tiger had bitten off his arms or +whether he never had any, I cannot say, because he never told me; +but there he sat like a pair of compasses. He had the stump of a +tree to sit on, and before him was another stump, and on this stump +was a large bowl of milk, out of which he was drinking. When he saw +our friend, he tipped over this bowl with his chin; instantly a deep +roaring river surrounded him and his hut, and he sat in the middle, +laughing at the young man's surprise. But he did not laugh long, for +the young man instantly wished himself over the river, and there he +was. Now it was his turn to laugh. + +"How on earth did you do that?" asked the old man. He was much too +astonished to think of saying good-day. + +"Oh, that's nothing," said the young man, and showed him his diamond. + +The old man's eyes glistened. He thought how nice it would be to have +that diamond. + +"What do you say to selling me that diamond?" said he. + +"What will you give me for it?" asked the young man. + +"I will give you this bowl. It is a wishing bowl. Whenever you are +hungry all you have to do is to wish for something in it, and there +it is; milk, or soup, or wine; anything that can go in a bowl. And +if you turn it over, as you saw me do just now, a rushing, roaring +river pours out, and surrounds you, or, if you like, it will flood +a whole country and drown every living thing." + +"Dear me!" said the young man, "that is a wonderful bowl. Well, +I agree; I'll give you my diamond for it." So they exchanged the +bowl and the diamond. The old man took the diamond in his hand and +watched it sparkle; but he did not watch long, for the young man +slapped his hatchet and cried, "Heads!" In a jiffy the steel sliced +through the old man's neck like a cucumber, and he had no more head +than arms. Then the young man picked up his diamond and put it away in +his pocket. So now he had three wonderful things instead of two. He +blessed his good luck, wished for some delicious wine in his bowl, +drank it, and went to sleep happily, in the old man's hut. + +Next morning the young man was up betimes; and after taking a meal +out of his wishing-bowl, he set out once more to walk through the +forest. After he had walked for some hours, he heard, far in the +distance, a loud rub-a-dub-dub, rub-a-dub-dub, boom, boom, boom. He +felt as if he could hardly help running away; still, with a great +effort, he began to walk towards the sound, which got louder and +louder every minute, till at last it made a tremendous din. Then, +suddenly, just as he came upon a little open glade in the forest, he +heard a rustle, bustle, jostle, and out of the trees came a great herd +of elephants, lions, tigers, wolves, and all sorts of wild animals, +their hair bristling with fright, and every one of them tearing along +at full speed. They were far too much terrified to notice him, and, +scurrying across the glade, they vanished among the trees. + +By this time the noise had ceased, but it was not long before he came +upon another little glade, and at the end of the glade was a hut, +and in front of that hut sat a big black giant with a drum. + +"Good day to you!" roared the giant, in a great voice. + +"Good day!" said the young man, rather frightened. + +"Come and have something to eat!" roared the giant. + +"Thank you," said the young man. + +They sat down, and the giant offered him some food. But the young +man thought it was safer not to take any of the giant's food, so he +pulled out his bowl, and wished for some soup, and sipped it. + +"What is that?" asked the giant. + +The young man told him it was a wishing bowl, that gave any food +he wanted. The giant was very much delighted with the wishing bowl, +and thought that if he could get that bowl, he would be able to eat +without the trouble of getting things. + +"I'll buy that bowl!" he roared. + +"What will you give me for it?" asked the young man. + +"I will give you this drum," said the giant. "If you beat on one side, +everybody that hears it will run away." + +"Ah, that was why the lions and tigers were running away just +now!" said the young man. + +"Yes," said the giant. "And if you beat on the other side, a splendid +army of soldiers and horses will spring up out of the ground and +defend you." + +"All right, here you are," said the young man, and gave him the bowl. + +The giant took the bowl in great glee, and horrid to tell, wished +out loud for a bowlful of blood! He began to drink it, but he did not +finish; for as he buried his nose in the bowl, the young man slapped +his axe, and said--"Heads!" Down came the axe with a crash on the +giant's head, and cut it clean in two! + +If the young man was glad when he saw the giant's head cleft in two, +he was gladder when he went inside the giant's hut. For there, all +round the wall, were the bodies of travellers who had passed that +way; and they were tied to the uprights of the wall, and their bodies +were dry as dust, and shrivelled like a medlar. For this giant used +to catch all travellers and tie them up in his house, and then he +sucked their blood till they were dry. So when our traveller saw what +a narrow escape he had had, he determined no longer to remain in that +dreadful place. Picking up the bowl and the drum, and feeling to see +that his axe and diamond were safe, he wished himself at the gate of +the nearest city. + +Now the king of this city was a very cruel king. He used to rob and +murder even his own subjects; and as for strangers, he had short +shrift and no mercy for them. So when the king heard that there was a +stranger outside the gates, he made up his mind to have some sport; +and sent out a company of soldiers to fetch him in. The young man +beat his drum, and they all took to their heels! You may imagine +how angry the king was to hear this; he had all their heads chopped +off on the spot, and sent a regiment. The same thing happened to the +regiment. But this only made the king angrier than ever. He ordered +all his army to be marshalled before the gates, and himself riding at +their head, led them forward to capture this audacious stranger. Then +the young man tipped over his wishing bowl. Out poured a roaring +torrent of water that flooded the plain, and drowned every soldier +in the army, all except the king, who had galloped back to the city, +and got up on the wall. Then the young man slapped his axe, and cried, +"Heads! I want the king's head!" Off flew the axe through the air +like a boomerang, and sliced off the king's head, and brought it +back to its master. The people inside the city began to cheer with +joy, when they saw the king with his head off. And when the axe came +back, the young man beat upon the other side of his drum; and lo and +behold! the earth began to tremble, it seemed full of holes, and from +every hole sprouted a warrior fully armed. Surrounded by his army, +he marched into the city, where he became king, and lived happily +ever after. And I hope that we may be half as happy as he was. + + + + + + + +THE WISE PARROT AND THE FOOLISH PARROT + + +Once upon a time there was a man who had two pet parrots that +could talk very nicely; indeed they had more sense than most people +have, and when their master was alone he used to spend the evening +chattering with them. They cracked jokes like any Christian, and told +the funniest tales. + +But this man had a thievish maid-servant. He had to lock everything +up, and even as it was, never turned his back but she was filching +and pilfering. + +One day the man had to go away on a journey. Before he went he took +out the two parrots, and perched one on each fist, and says he to them, +"Now, Beaky and Tweaky, I want you to watch the maid while I am gone; +and if she steals anything, you are to tell me when I come home again." + +They blinked at him, their eyelids coming up over their eyes from +underneath, as you must have noticed in parrots; looking very solemn +as they did so. Then Beaky said, + + + "If she do it + She shall rue it!" + + +But Tweaky said nothing at all; only winked again more solemnly +than ever. + +"Good Beaky!" said the man, "naughty Tweaky!" + +Then he went away. + +As soon as he was out of sight, the maid began her games. She picked +the locks of his cupboards and ate the sugar, she ate the biscuits, +she drank the wine. Beaky hopped into the room, stood on one leg, +and shrieked, + + + "Naughty maid! + Aren't you afraid? + Master shall know, + And you shall go!" + + +The maid jumped as if she had been shot, and looked round. She thought +somebody had caught her unawares; but when she saw it was Beaky she put +on a sweet smile, and held out a lump of sugar, saying in a coaxing +voice, "Pretty Poll! pretty Beaky! I won't do it again! Come, then, +and have a nice lump of sugar." + +This temptation was too strong for poor Beaky. He wanted very much +to do his duty, but he wanted the lump of sugar more. So he put his +head on one side and, looking very wise, sidled up to the maid. This +was very wrong of Beaky, because he knew the sugar was stolen; and in +another minute he was sorry; for as soon as he came within reach and +pecked at the sugar, the maid caught him by the neck with the other +hand. Then her smile changed, and she sneered, + +"So Beaky is going to tell, is he? Tell-tale tit! I'll teach Beaky +to tell tales!" As she said each word, she plucked out a feather from +poor Beaky's head. Beaky shrieked and Beaky struggled, but all in vain; +she did not let him go till he was bald as a bullet. + +Tweaky saw all this, but said nothing, only winked and blinked, and +looked more solemn than ever. The maid looked at him, but thought she, +"That bird is too stupid to tell, and he isn't worth the trouble of +plucking." So she left him alone. + +By-and-by the master came in. The maid went up to him in a great +bustle, and said she had found Beaky stealing sugar, and she had +plucked him as a punishment. + +When the evening came, the master sat in his room with Beaky and +Tweaky. Poor Beaky felt ashamed of himself, and had nothing to say; +he sat on his perch the picture of misery, with his tail drooping, +and his ridiculous bald head. Tweaky said nothing at all. + +Now it happened that the master had a bald head too, and when he took +off his skull-cap, which he generally wore to keep his head warm, +Tweaky noticed it. + +He laughed loud and shrieked out, "Oh-oh-oh! Where's your feathers, +Tell-tale tit? Where's your feathers, Tell-tale tit?" + +Tweaky was only a parrot, you see, and was not always quite correct +in his grammar, as you are. + +"What do you mean?" asked the master. + +But for a long time Tweaky would say nothing but the same words over +and over again, "Where's your feathers, Tell-tale tit?" However, +by-and-by they heard the maid going to bed, tramp, tramp, tramp. Then +Tweaky grew a little braver; and next time the master asked him what +he meant, he replied: + + + "Every parrot has two eyes, + Both the foolish and the wise; + But the wise can shut them tight + When 'tis best to have no sight. + Wisdom has the best of it: + Where's your feathers, Tell-tale tit?" + + +Then the master understood what had happened, for he was a very clever +man; and without any delay he ran upstairs two steps at a time, +and woke the maid, and made her dress herself, and turned her out +of the house then and there. I wonder why he did not do it before, +but that is no business of mine. + +After that, poor Beaky never had the heart to talk again; but Tweaky, +whenever he saw a bald-headed man, or a woman with a high forehead, +shrieked out at the top of his voice-- + +"Ha! ha! ha! Where's your feathers, Tell-tale tit?" + + + + + + + +THE DISHONEST FRIEND + + +There was once a man who went on a journey, and he asked a friend to +take charge of his plough till he should return. The friend promised +to take great care of it. But no sooner was the man gone than he sold +the plough and put the price in his own pocket. Was not that a mean +trick to serve a friend? + +The man came back, and asked his friend for the plough. + +"Oh, I am so sorry," the friend replied; "my house is infested with +rats, and one night a very big rat came and ate it up." + +"Ah well," said the man, "what can't be cured must be endured! It +must have been a very big rat, though." + +"It was," said the other, "very big." + +You must not suppose this man was quite such a fool as he seemed. You +will soon see why he did not make a fuss about his plough. + +Next day he took his friend's son out for a walk. When they had gone +some distance he took the boy to another friend's house, and told +this friend to keep the boy safe, but not to let him go out of the +house till he returned. + +Then he ran back to the boy's father. + +"Where is my boy?" asked the father. + +"Your boy? Oh, I remember--a hawk swooped down and carried him off." + +"Oh, you liar! oh, you murderer!" said the friend. "Come before the +judge, and then we shall see." + +"As you please," said the man. + +So they went to the court. + +"What is your complaint?" asked the judge. + +"My lord, this man took my son out for a walk with him, and came back +alone, and now he says a hawk carried him off. He must have murdered +the boy! Justice, my lord, justice!" + +"What is this?" asked the judge sternly. "Come, my man, tell the +truth." + +"It is the truth, my lord," said the man; "he came with me for a walk, +and was carried away by a hawk." + +"Nonsense!" said the judge. "Who ever heard of a hawk carrying off +a boy?" + +"And who ever heard, my lord, of a rat eating a plough?" + +"What do you mean?" asked the judge. + +The man told his story. Then the judge saw that the man who complained +had cheated his friend, and understood what was the reason of this +little trick. So he said to the man whose son was lost: + +"If you find the plough that was entrusted to you, perhaps your son +may be found too." + +The man was much annoyed at being found out, but, willy nilly, he +had to give the plough back. Then his son was brought back safe to +him again. And he began to see that honesty is the best policy. + + + + + + + +THE MOUSE AND THE FARMER + + +Once upon a time there was a Mouse, who made his hole in a place where +there were thousands and thousands of golden sovereigns buried in the +ground. Now there was a Farmer who owned the land where this treasure +was buried; but he did not know about it, or else of course he would +have dug it up. He often noticed the little Mouse sitting with his +head peeping out of the hole, but as he was a very kind Farmer, he +never hurt the Mouse; and now and then when he was having his own +dinner, he would throw the Mouse a bit of cheese. + +The Mouse was very grateful to the Farmer, and wondered what he could +do to show it. At last he thought of the treasure; for this Mouse was +sensible enough to know that Farmers are very pleased to get a golden +sovereign now and again. So one day, as the Farmer went by the hole, +Mousie ran out with a golden sovereign in his mouth, and dropped it at +the Farmer's feet. You can imagine how glad the Farmer was to see a +golden sovereign. Indeed, it was the first one he had seen since the +Corn Laws were abolished. So he thanked the Mouse, and went down to +the village, and bought him a beautiful piece of meat. After this the +Mouse every day brought the Farmer a golden sovereign, and every day +the Farmer gave him a big chunk of meat. Thus in a few weeks Mousie +grew quite fat. + +But the Farmer had a big black cat that used to prowl about watching +for mice. It used never to notice the Farmer's own favourite Mouse +while the Mouse was thin; but when he grew sleek and fat and shiny, +Grimalkin (which was the Cat's name) lay in wait for him one day and +pounced upon him. Poor little Mousie was terrified. + +"Please don't kill me, Mr. Grimalkin!" said Mousie. + +"Why not? I'm hungry and you are fat!" + +"But, sir, if you eat me now, you'll be hungry to-morrow, won't you?" + +"Of course I shall!" said Grimalkin. + +"Well," said Mousie, who had suddenly thought of a plan; "if you +will only let me go, I'll bring you a beautiful juicy piece of meat +every day!" + +This was a tempting offer for Grimalkin, who was a lazy Cat, and +liked sitting by the fire, and licking himself all over, better than +hunting for mice. + +"All right," said he; "only if you leave out one day, you're a dead +mouse!" Then, with a frightful spit, bristling up all his whiskers +and eyebrows, Grimalkin ran away. + +So next day, when the Farmer gave Mousie his dinner, Mousie carried it +off to the black Cat, and the black Cat spat and swore and ate it up, +and away ran Mousie trembling. But by degrees Mousie grew thinner +and thinner, because Grimalkin always had his dinner; and soon he +was nothing but skin and bone. Then the Farmer noticed how thin his +Mouse had become, so one day he asked the Mouse whether he was ill. + +"No," said Mousie, "I'm not ill." + +"What is the matter, then?" asked the Farmer. + +"I never get any dinner now," said Mousie, with tears running down +over his nose, "because Grimalkin eats it all!" Then he told the +Farmer about the bargain he had made with Grimalkin. + +Now the Farmer had a beautiful piece of glass, with a hole in the +middle. I think it was an inkstand, but I am not sure. So he took +this piece of glass and put Mousie inside it, and turned it upside +down upon the ground in front of Mousie's hole. "Now," said he, +"next time Grimalkin comes for your dinner, tell him you have none +for him, and see what will happen." + +So next day up comes Grimalkin for his dinner, spitting and looking +very fierce. + +"Meat! meat!" says he to the Mouse. + +"Get off, vile thief!" says Mousie, "I've no meat for the likes +of you!" + +At this Grimalkin could hardly believe his ears. He was in a rage, +I can tell you; and, without stopping to think, pounced upon Mousie, +and swallowed him, inkstand and all. You see, as it was all glass, +Grimalkin did not know that there was any inkstand there, because he +saw the Mouse through it. + +Now cats can digest a good deal, but they can't digest a glass +inkstand. So Grimalkin, when he had swallowed the Mouse and the +inkstand, felt a pain inside; and this got worse and worse, until at +last he died. And then Mousie crept out of the inkstand, and crawled +up through Grimalkin's throat, and went back to his hole again. And +there he lived all his life in happiness, every day bringing a golden +sovereign to the Farmer, who gave him every day a beautiful dinner +of meat. + + + + + + + +THE TALKATIVE TORTOISE + + +Once upon a time there was a Tortoise that lived in a pond. He was a +most worthy Tortoise, but he had one fault, he would talk in season +and out of season; all day long it was chatter, chatter, chatter in +that pond, until the fish said that they would rather live on dry +land than put up with it any longer. + +But the Tortoise had two friends, a pair of young Geese, who used to +fly about near the pond in search of food. And when they heard that +things were getting hot for the Tortoise in that pond, because he +talked so much, they flew up to him and cried eagerly: + +"Oh, Tortoise! do come along with us! We have such a beautiful home +away in the mountains, where you may talk all day long, and nobody +shall worry you there!" + +"All very well," grumbled the Tortoise, "but how am I to get there? I +can't fly!" + +"Oh, we'll carry you, if you can only keep your mouth shut for a +little while." + +"Yes, I can do that," says he, "when I like. Let us be off." + +So the Geese picked up a stout stick, and one Goose took one end in +her bill and the other Goose took the other end, and then they told +the Tortoise to get hold in the middle; "only be careful," said they, +"not to talk." + +The Tortoise set his teeth fast on the stick, and held on like grim +death, while the Geese, flapping their strong wings, rose in the air +and flew towards their home. + +All went well for a time. But it so happened that some boys were +looking up in the air, and were highly amused by what they saw. + +"Look there!" cried one to the rest, "two Geese carrying a Tortoise +on a stick!" + +The Tortoise on hearing this was so angry that he forgot all about his +danger, and opened his mouth to cry out: "What's that to you? Mind +your own business!" But he got no farther than the first word; for +when his mouth opened he loosed the stick, down he dropped, and fell +with a crash on the stones. + +The talkative Tortoise lay dead, with his shell cracked in two. + + + + + + + +THE MONKEYS AND THE GARDENER + + +Once upon a time there was a beautiful park, full of all manner of +trees and shrubs, with beds of flowers set here and there, and no end +of fruit-trees. A gardener used to take care of this park; pruning +the trees when they made too much wood, and digging the ground, +and watering the flowers in dry weather. + +It happened that there was a fair to be held away in the city, and the +gardener very much wanted to go. But who would take care of the park +and garden? If his master came in and found all the flowers drooping +or dead, what would he say then! It would never do. + +Meditating thus, and in doubt, he looked up into the branches of the +trees, and a bright thought struck him. I must tell you that in this +park there were not only herds of deer, and plenty of rabbits and other +creatures that usually live in parks, but there were troops of monkeys +in the trees, who climbed and chattered and cracked nuts all day long, +with no lessons to do. And when the gardener cast up his eyes to the +trees, he saw some monkeys that he knew very well indeed. Many a time +he had been kind to them; and now he thought they should do the like +by him, as one good turn deserves another. + +So the gardener called out, "Monkeys, I want you!" + +Down they all clambered, and in a very short time they were sitting +beside him on the grass. + +"Monkeys," said he, "I have been a good friend to you, letting you +eat my nuts and apples. And now I want to take a holiday. Will you +water my garden while I am away?" + +"Oh yes, yes, yes!" cried the Monkeys. They thought it a great joke, +and leaped for joy. + +So the gardener handed over his watering-pots to the monkeys, and +put on his Sunday clothes, and went away to the fair. + +Meanwhile,the Monkeys held a solemn council, sitting in a ring round +the Monkey chief. + +"Brothers," said the Monkey chief, "our good friend, the gardener +has given us charge of this garden and all there is in it. We must +take care not to hurt anything, and, above all, not to waste the +water. There is very little water, and I really don't think it will +go round." + +It was in fact a well, very small at the top, but very deep, and at +the bottom the water was always running. You might have watered till +doomsday out of that well; but monkeys, though they are cunning, +are not wise, and these monkeys thought that a little round hole +could not hold very much water. + +"So you see," the Monkey chief went on, "you must give each plant +just enough water, and no more; and I think the best way will be, +to see how long the roots are." + +So each Monkey took a watering-pot, and they scattered all over +the garden. Every bush and every plant they carefully pulled up, and +measured its roots; and then they gave a great deal of water to plants +with long roots, and only a little when the roots were short. After +that they put the plants and bushes back in the holes they came from. + +After a day or two, back came the gardener from his fair. But what +was his horror to see that nearly all the plants in the garden were +drooping, some of them dead and many dying, while the Monkeys were +busy in every direction pulling up the rest. + +"Oh dear, oh dear, what in the world are you doing? My garden is +ruined, my garden is ruined!" The poor gardener wept for sorrow. + +The Chief Monkey was very much surprised. He thought he had been very +clever to put water according to the size of the roots, and he said so. + +"Clever!" said the gardener. "Clever indeed! Fools you are, there is +no mistake about it." + +"Fools they may be," said his master, who had come up behind him +without being seen, "but, after all, that is their nature. You ought +to have known better than to put monkeys in charge of a garden, +and you are a greater fool than they." + +Then he sent that gardener away and got another. + + + + + + + +THE GOBLIN AND THE SNEEZE + + +Once upon a time there was a very powerful Goblin, who haunted a +little house just outside the gates of a city. Nobody else lived in +this house. There was a big black beam that ran across from one side +to the other, up in the roof; and there this Goblin perched. For +twelve years he had served the King of the Goblins faithfully, and +as a reward he was now permitted to gobble up any man who sneezed +inside that house; and, indeed, that is why these creatures are called +Goblins. But if, when a man sneezed, some one else said, "God bless +you!" as people do say, or "May you live a hundred years!" then the +man who said it was free; and if the other answered, "The same to +you!" he was free too. Everybody but these the Goblin might gobble +up for a single sneeze. + +Now it fell out that one day a father and son were travelling along +the road, and they came to the city gates just as the sun went down. I +must tell you that in those days the people used to shut the city +gates fast at sunset, and nothing would make them open again till the +morning--they were horribly afraid of robbers or wild soldiers, who +might come and damage them in the night. So when these two wayfarers +came up to the gates, and wanted to go in, the porter said no. + +"Now, do we look like robbers?" asked the father. Certainly they +did not, dusty and grimy with their trudge, and a bag of tools over +the shoulder. + +"Robbers or no robbers, orders are orders," said the porter, "and +this gate doesn't open for the King himself." + +"Well, what are we to do?" The poor fellow was in despair. + +"Oh, there's an empty house outside; there it is among the trees. It +is haunted, they say; but I daresay the Goblin won't hurt you." + +"Goblin!--well, we must take our chance, I suppose." Indeed, there was +nothing for it; so to the house they went. They rested, and cooked +a meal for themselves on a fire of sticks, and then prepared to go +to sleep. + +The Goblin, however, was not going to let them off so easily; +he wanted his dinner too. After waiting a long time, with never a +sneeze from one or the other, he raised a cloud of fine dust; that +was rather mean of him, but still he was very hungry, and did not +stick at trifles. Sure enough, the father nearly sneezed his head off. + +The Goblin chuckled, and made ready to pounce from his perch and +devour the pair of them. But the son happened to see him, and, being +a sharp lad, he guessed the truth. "God bless you, father!" says he; +"may you live a hundred years!" + +How the Goblin gnashed his teeth! However, if his pudding was lost, +his meat was left; so he stretched out a great claw to clutch the +father and tear him to pieces. + +Just then the father cried, "Thank you, my son, and the same to you!" + +He was only just in time; the claw was within an inch of his throat; +but the Goblin, baffled, flew up to his perch again, and sat mouthing +and mumbling there. + +Then the son began to talk to this Goblin, and showed him the error of +his ways, and how cruel he was to eat men; and the end of it was, he +persuaded the Goblin to become a vegetarian, and to follow him about, +and be his errand-boy. You will think this was a very soft-hearted +Goblin. Perhaps no one had ever spoken kindly to him before; anyhow, +whatever the reason was, he went out with the two travellers, as tame +as a tabby cat; and for all I know, they may be travelling together +to this very day. + + + + + + + +THE GRATEFUL BEASTS AND THE UNGRATEFUL PRINCE + + +Once upon a time there was a King, and he had a son. And this son was +so cruel and disagreeable, that he took a delight in hurting people, +and never spoke to anybody without an oath or a blow. He was a thorn +in the flesh to everybody he came across; he was like grit in the +porridge, like a fly in the eye, like a stone in the shoon. And they +called him the Wicked Prince. + +One day the Wicked Prince went down to the river to bathe, along with +a number of servants. By-and-by a great storm came on, and the clouds +were so thick that it became pitch-dark. However, this Prince was +obstinate, and would not give up his bathe; and as he was too lazy +even to bathe himself, he swore at his servants, and said: + +"You lazy beasts! Bathe me, and look sharp about it, or I'll tickle +you with a cat-o'-nine-tails!" + +Now the servants had had enough of this young bully; and thought they, +"What if we pitch him into the river, where the current is strong, +and just leave him there! We can easily pretend he was carried away +where we could not reach him; and if the King finds us out, and puts +us to death--anyhow, death is better than his eternal bullying." So +they pitched him head over heels into the water, though he screamed +and struggled, and then they went home and told the King that he +had gone in to bathe, and a flood carried him away. I daresay it was +wicked of them to tell such a lie, but it was more the Prince's fault +than theirs. + +Meanwhile the Prince had got hold of a tree that had been torn up by +the roots, and climbing upon it, went floating down the river. + +Now on the banks of this river lived a Snake. This Snake had once been +a very rich man, and he had buried a vast treasure on the river bank; +and he loved his riches more than he loved his own soul, so when he +died, he was born again as a Snake, and had to live for ever close to +his buried hoard. And a Rat that lived close by had also been a man +once, and buried his money as the Snake had done, instead of using it +in doing good; so he was born as a Rat, and made a hole where his money +lay. These two creatures were caught by the flood, and it so happened +that they saw the tree where the Wicked Prince was, and swimming to +it, each got on one end, while the Prince was in the middle. And a +young Parrot flying through the air, was beaten down by the rain; +for in that country the drops of rain are as big as pigeons' eggs, +and no birds can fly through it. Then it so happened that this Parrot +dropped down upon the same tree where the Snake was, and the Rat, +and the Wicked Prince; and so there were four of them on the tree, +floating down the river. + +As the tree came near to a bend in the river, it was washed close to +the bank. And on the bank a man was sitting. He did not mind the rain +a bit, because he was a Hermit, who thought the world so wicked that +he left it and went to live in the jungle all by himself. He built +himself a little hut by the riverside, and, wet or fine, he cared not +a jot. This man saw the tree, and managed to catch hold of it and pull +it ashore. Then he got the four creatures off it, and took them into +his hut, and dried them and warmed them by the fire. But he began +with the Parrot, because she looked the most miserable of them all; +and then he dried the Rat; and next the Snake; and only attended to +the man when he had comforted the other three. This made the Wicked +Prince very angry. If he abused even those who made much of him, +you may imagine how he cursed and swore in his heart at this man who +left him to the last! But he said nothing, because he was afraid that +if he did the man might turn him out in the storm again. + +In a day or two the rain stopped, and the flood went down; and +the creatures were all right again as they took their leave of the +Hermit. The Snake thanked him for his kindness and said: + +"You have saved my life, good Hermit! What can I do for you? You +seem to be a poor man; I am rich, and if you ever want money +just come to my hole and call 'Snake,' and you shall have all my +treasure. Good-bye!" The Rat said the same. + +The Parrot was very sorry to think that she had no money, so she said: +"Silver and gold have I none; but if you ever are hungry, and want +some rice, come to my tree and call 'Parrot,' and I'll get you as +much rice as ever you like." + +But the Wicked Prince hated this kind Hermit, because he had been +left to the last. However, he pretended to be grateful, and said +to the Hermit: "I hope you will pay me a visit soon. I am a Prince, +and I shall be glad of a chance to repay you for all you have done +for me." Then he went away, chuckling to think how he would torment +the poor Hermit, if ever he got him into his power. + +This Hermit had all his wits about him, and he knew that people often +promise what they never mean to do; so after a while he thought he +would put them all to the test. So first he took his stick, and +journeyed to the city where the Wicked Prince lived. The Prince, +who was King himself now, saw him coming, and thought to himself: +"Aha! here's that rascal that left me to the last. Wants me to pay +him for it, I suppose! Well, I'll pay him! I'll pay him out!" So +he called to his men: "Hi there, brutes! do you see that fellow? He +tried to rob me the other day--just catch him and give him a flogging, +and then stick a stake through his body, and leave him to die!" + +Then the servants caught the Hermit, and flogged him well. But the +Hermit did not cry out or grumble, only kept on saying to himself +quietly: "The proverb's true, the proverb's true!" + +"What proverb do you mean?" they asked him. + +"It's unlucky to save a drowning man," said the Hermit. + +Then he told them the whole story, and very angry they were when +they heard it. They stopped beating the Hermit at once, and seizing +the Wicked King, they beat him instead, and stuck a stake through +his body, and left him to die. + +Then they made the Hermit King instead of the Wicked Prince. And the +Hermit took them a walk into the country, and when they came to the +Snake's hole he called out "Snake!" Out came the Snake, and curled +up against his feet, and showed him the hole where his treasure was; +and the Hermit gave it all to his servants. And then they went to the +Rat's hole, and he called out "Rat!" And the Rat ran up, and rubbed +his nose against the King's hand, and gave him all his treasure, which +the King gave to his servants as well as the other. And last of all +they went to the Parrot's tree, and called "Parrot!" And the Parrot +flew up and gave a call, and instantly all the air was black with +Parrots. And all the Parrots carried a grain of rice in their beaks, +and dropped it on the ground; and there was such a heap of rice, +that it was enough to feed all the people for the rest of their lives. + +So the grateful beasts kept their promise, and the ungrateful Prince +was killed, and the Hermit ruled over his people kindly, and they +all lived happily until they died. And when they died they all went +to heaven; and the Snake and the Rat and the Parrot went there too, +because they had at last overcome their love of money, and given +it away to show how grateful they were to the Hermit for being kind +to them. + + + + + + + +THE GOBLIN IN THE POOL + + +Animals in the forest have no bottles and glasses to drink out of, so +if they are thirsty they have to go down to a pool. Now in a certain +great forest there was a pool, in which lived a horrible Goblin. He +was big and black, like an immense monkey, with an immense mouth, +and four rows of sharp teeth; but he could not come out of the water, +because he had no nose, but only gills like a fish. So if any animal +came down into the water to get a drink, he pounced upon him at once +and gobbled him up; but he could not touch the animals while they +remained on the bank. + +One year there was a great drought, and the sun was so hot that it +dried up all the water in that forest for many miles round, except +the pool where this Goblin was; but this pool was very deep and cool, +under the trees, and therefore it was not dried up. There was a herd +of monkeys who had been wandering about for a long time in search of +water, but found none, until they came to this pool. But the King of +the Monkeys was very clever, and he noticed that there were a great +many footprints going down to the water, and none coming away. So he +warned his Monkeys not to go near that pool. However, one of them +was very thirsty, and ran down into the water; but as soon as he +got into the water, and was having a delicious drink--suddenly he +disappeared! There were some bubbles, and no more was seen of the +Monkey. The other Monkeys watched for a long time, wondering what +had become of their friend; and then another, who was so thirsty +that he could not help it, stepped quietly into the water and began +to drink. In an instant he gave a shriek and threw up his hands, +and the others saw him dragged down below the water! A few bubbles +came up to the top and burst, but the poor Monkey was gone. + +What were they to do? They were dying of thirst, and yet they were +afraid to drink; the banks were high, and they could not reach the +water from the top. So they all sat round the banks, looking at the +water, very unhappy. + +By-and-by a man came down to the side of the pool. He wanted a drink +of water, but he had no glass. So he looked round, and then he saw +the Monkeys sitting on the bank, very unhappy. + +"What's the matter?" said he. + +"Don't go into that pool!" said the King of the Monkeys. "If you do, +you will be drowned, like our two poor friends!" + +Then they told him how their friends had gone into the water to +drink, and how they had both been pulled underneath and drowned, +none of them could tell how. + +The man understood at once that it was a Goblin. So he pulled up a long +reed that was growing on the bank of the pool and cut off the ends, +and then he put down one end of it into the water and sucked at the +other end, and the water came up from the pool into his mouth. At +this the Monkeys were delighted, and they all pulled up reeds from +the bank (for you know a monkey always imitates what he sees men do), +and sucked up the water through them, and so quenched their thirst +without going into the pool. And the Goblin, finding that no more +food was to be got, died of starvation; and a good thing too. + + + + + + + +THE FOOLISH FARMER AND THE KING + + +Once there was a foolish Farmer, who had a son at court, serving the +King. This Farmer was a very poor man, and all he had to plough his +fields with was one pair of oxen. Two oxen was all he had, and one +of them died. + +The poor Farmer was in despair. One ox was not enough to draw the +plough over the heavy land; and he had no money to buy another. So +he sent a message to his son, that he was wanted at home. + +When the son came, his father told him that one of his oxen was dead, +and he had no money to buy another. So he begged his son to ask the +King to give him an ox. + +"No, no," said his son, "I am always asking the King for something. If +you want an ox, you must ask him yourself." + +"I can't do it!" said the poor Farmer. "You know what a muddle-head +I am. If I go to ask the King for another ox, I shall end by giving +him this one!" + +"Well, what must be, must be," said his son. "Anyhow, I cannot ask +the King: but I'll train you to do it." + +So he led his father to a place which was dotted all over with clumps +of grass. The young courtier tied up a number of bundles of this +grass, and arranged them in rows. "Now, look here, father," said he, +"this is the King, that is the Prime Minister, that is the General, +here are the other grandees," pointing to each bundle as he said +the name. "When you come into the King's presence, you must begin by +saying: 'Long live the King!' and then ask your boon." To help him +to remember, the son made up a little verse for his father to say, +and this is the verse: + + + "I had two oxen to my plough, with which my work was done. + Now one is dead: O, mighty king, please give me another one!" + + +"Well," said the Farmer, "I think I can say that." And he repeated +it over and over, bowing and scraping to the bunch of grass that he +called the King. + +Every day for a whole year the Farmer practised; and how the ploughing +got on meanwhile I do not know. Perhaps he lived on the seed-corn, +and did not plough at all. + +At the end of the year he said to his son: + +"Now I know that little verse of yours! Now I can say it before any +man! Take me to the King!" + +So together father and son trudged away to the King's palace. There +on a throne he sat, in gorgeous robes, with his courtiers all around +him, the Prime Minister, the General, and all, just as the young man +had told his father. But the poor Farmer! his head was beginning to +swim already. + +"Who is this?" said the King to the Farmer's son, who, as you know, +was a courtier, so the King knew him. + +"It is my father, Sire," he answered. + +"What does he want?" the King asked. + +All eyes were turned on the Farmer, who by this time was as red +as a turkey-cock, and hardly knew whether he stood on head or +heels. However, he plucked up courage, and out came the verse, as +pat as a pancake: + + + "I had two oxen to my plough, with which my work was done. + Now one is dead: O, mighty king, please take the other one!" + + +The King couldn't help laughing; and he saw there must be a mistake +somewhere. "Plenty of oxen at home, eh!" said he, keeping up the joke. + +"If so, Sire," said the Farmer's son with a bow, "you must have +given them." + +The King thought that rather neat. "If I have not given you any so +far," said he, smiling, "I will do it now." + +And when the pair got home, the Farmer in despair at his blunder, +lo and behold in his cowhouse were half a dozen of the finest oxen +he had ever seen! So the poor old Farmer got his oxen, though he did +make a muddle of the verse. + + + + + + + +THE PIOUS WOLF + + +Once there was a flood, and there was a large rock with a Wolf sleeping +on the top. The water came pouring around the rock, and when the +Wolf awoke he found himself imprisoned, with no way of getting off, +and nothing to eat. + +"H'm!" said he to himself, "here I am, caught fast sure enough, and +here I shall have to stay yet awhile. Nothing to eat, either! Well," +he thought, after a pause, "it is Friday to-day, when people say you +ought to fast. Suppose I keep a holy fast to-day? A capital idea!" So +he crossed his paws, and pretended to pray, and thought himself very +good and pious to be fasting. + +A fairy saw this, and heard what he said; and she thought she would +just see how much was real and how much was sham. So she changed +herself into the shape of a pretty little Kid, and jumped down out +of the air on to the rock. + +The Wolf opened an eye to see what the noise could be, and there was +a tender little Kid, standing on the rock. He forgot his prayers +in a minute. "Aha!" said he. "A Kid! I can keep my Friday fast +to-morrow. Now for the Kid!" He smacked his lips, and jumped at +the Kid. + +But the Kid jumped away, and, try as he would, he could not come +near it. You know it was the fairy, and the fairy did not let herself +be caught. + +After trying to catch the Kid for some time the Wolf lay down +again. "After all," said he, "it is Friday; and perhaps I had best +keep my fast to-day." + +"You humbug!" said the fairy, who had gone back to her proper shape; +"you are a nice creature to pretend that you are keeping fast! You +fast because you can't help it, not because you are really good. As +a punishment, you shall stay on this rock till next Friday, and fast +for a week!" + +So saying, she opened her wings and flew far away. + + + + + + + +BIRDS OF A FEATHER + + +Once upon a time there was a big horse called Chestnut. He was as +fierce as a fury, and bit everybody who came near him; his groom +always had a broken bone, or a bruise at the least; and, as for the +other horses, let Chestnut loose in the herd, and there was a fine +to-do: a kick for one, a bite for another; it was hurry, skurry, +worry, till they took themselves off and left him alone in the clover. + +Now the King wanted to buy some horses, and a dealer had driven down +a couple of hundred of them for the King to buy. But the King was a +skinflint, and wanted to get them cheap; so he dropped a hint to his +groom, that it would not be a bad thing if Chestnut made acquaintance +with these horses; at the same time, he dropped a gold piece in +the groom's hand. So the groom led Chestnut by this new herd, and, +all of a sudden, he quietly flicked Chestnut with his whip; Chestnut +reared and plunged, the groom shouted, and, pretending to find the +horse too strong for him, let go the halter. Off galloped Chestnut, +kicking up his heels in the air, roaring and whinnying; and fine +fun he had among the new horses! By the time he had done with them, +hardly one had a whole skin. + +The poor dealer was in despair. He would be ruined! And next day, when +the King came to see the horses, he turned up his nose. "Pooh! do you +suppose I want bruised old hacks like that? Look at that sore! And +here is a broken jaw! Why, half of them limp!" In vain the dealer +protested that it was Chestnut's fault; the King only laughed, +and asked if he expected him to believe that one horse could do all +that mischief. (And yet, as you know, it was one horse, and at the +King's own bidding too.) However, it was a pity that he should have +to take them back again, the King said; so, if he liked, as a favour, +he would buy the horses, at half price. + +The dealer was not taken in by this, but he pretended to be very +grateful, and went home again, wondering what he could do. He was +afraid to offend the King, and, indeed, very few people were rich +enough to buy his splendid horses. So he knew that he would be +obliged to take some more down to the King another time. Then he +suddenly remembered he had just such another vicious brute at home, +named Strongjaw, that nobody could do anything with. "Aha!" said he; "I +have it! I'll take Strongjaw down with me next time, and if he does not +prove a match for Chestnut I am very much mistaken." He chuckled with +glee as he thought what a fine fight there would be between the two. + +Next time, as he had resolved, he brought Strongjaw with the drove, +and as soon as the King's groom came by with Chestnut, and let +him go as he did before, the dealer's eyes twinkled, and he let out +Strongjaw. Chestnut pricked up his ears, and Strongjaw pricked up his; +then, without taking any notice of the rest, they trotted up to each +other and rubbed noses, and began to lick each other all over. They +did not fight at all, but in a moment they became bosom friends. + +The dealer could not understand this, neither could the King. However, +this time the King had to pay a good price for the horses, and as +he saw his little trick was found out, he felt rather ashamed of +himself, and so he paid the man for the other horses as well. Still, +they kept wondering and wondering what the reason could be that these +two horses, each so fierce and wild, were quiet as a pair of kittens +together. The King asked the wisest man in all his kingdom to explain +it; and the man, who was a minstrel, that is, he used to sing songs +to the King about all that had happened or would happen in the world, +took up his harp and sang: + + + "If the reason you would know, + Like to like will always go; + Here's a pair of vicious horses + Just the same in all their courses; + Both are wild, and bite their tether: + Birds of a feather flock together." + + + + + + + +SPEND A POUND TO WIN A PENNY + + +Some people were steaming peas under a tree, in order to make a meal +for their horses. Up in the branches sat a Monkey, who watched with +his restless eyes what they were doing. + +"Aha!" thought the Monkey. "I spy my dinner!" + +So when they had finished steaming the peas, and turned away for +a moment to look after the horses, gently, gently, the Monkey let +himself down from the tree. He grabbed at the peas, and stuffed +his mouth with them, and both hands as full as they could hold, +then he clambered up to his perch as best he could. There he sat, +his wizened old face happy and cunning, eating the peas. + +Suddenly one pea fell. + +"O dear, O dear! O my pea, my pea!" cried the Monkey, gibbering in +distress. The other peas began to fall out of his mouth, but he did +not notice them. He wrung his hands in despair, and the peas began +to fall out of his hands too, but he took no notice. All he thought +of was this, that one pea was gone. + +So he shinned down the trunk, and scrambled about on the ground, +hunting for his lost pea, but he could not find it anywhere. + +By this time the men had come back, after seeing to their horses. When +they saw a monkey meddling with their cooking-pots they all waved +their arms, and called out, "Shoo! shoo!" Then they picked up stones, +and began to pelt the Monkey with them. This terrified the Monkey so +much that he gave one jump to the nearest branch, and swung himself +up to the top of the tree. + +"After all," said he to himself, "it was only one pea." But he ought +to have thought of that before, for now like a thunderclap, it came +home to him, that somehow or other all the other peas had gone too. + +That day the Monkey had to content himself with the smell of boiled +peas for dinner, and I hope the loss taught him not to be so greedy +in future. + + + + + + + +THE CUNNING CRANE AND THE CRAB + + +Once upon a time a number of fish lived in a little pool. It was +all very well while there was rain; but when summer came, and it +began to be very hot, the water dried up and got lower and lower, +until there was hardly enough to hide the fish. + +Now not far away there was a beautiful lake, always fresh and cool; +for it lay under the shadow of great trees, and it was covered all +over with water-lilies. And a Crane lived on the banks of this lake. + +The Crane used to eat fish, when he could catch any; and one day, +coming to the little pool, he saw all the fish gasping in it, and +thought of a neat trick to get hold of them without trouble. + +"Dear Fish," said the Crane, "I am so sorry to see you cooped up in +this hole. I know a beautiful lake close by, deep and fresh and cool, +and if you like I will carry you there." + +The Fish did not know what to make of this, because never since the +world began had a crane done a good turn to a fish. You see it is +just as absurd to suppose that a crane would help fish, as to think +that a cat would be kind to a mouse. + +So they said to the Crane, "We don't believe you; what you want is +to eat us." + +This was just what the Crane did want, but he did not say so. "No, +no!" said he; "I'm not so cruel as all that. I have eaten a fish now +and then"--he saw it was of no use denying that, because they knew he +had--"but I have plenty of other food, and it goes to my heart to see +you here. In this hot water you will all be boiled fish before long!" + +"That's true enough," said the Fish; "the water is hot." Well, the +end of it was, they persuaded an old Fish with one eye to go and see. + +The Crane took the one-eyed Fish in his beak and put him in the lake; +and when he had seen that what the Crane said was true so far, he +carried the Fish back again to tell the others. + +The old Fish could not say enough to praise the lake. "It's ever so +big," he said, "and deep and cool, just as the Crane said; and there +are trees overshadowing it, and water-lilies are growing in the mud; +and the whole of it is covered with fine fat flies! Ah, what a feast +I have had!" And he rolled up his one eye at the thought of it. + +Then all the Fish were eager to go. And now it was who should be +first; every Fish was anxious to remain no longer in the pool. They +came to the top of the water, all begging the Crane to take them to +this beautiful lake. + +"One at a time!" said the Crane. "I have only one beak, you know!" And +he smiled to himself, for that beak was made to eat fish, not to +carry them. + +However, it was decided that as the one-eyed Fish had been so brave +as to trust himself in the Crane's beak, before he knew what the +truth was, he certainly deserved to go first. + +So the Crane took the one-eyed Fish in his beak, and carried him over +to the lake. But this time he did not drop the Fish in; he laid him +in the cleft of a tree, and pecked his one eye out with his beak; +then he killed him, and ate him up, and dropped his bones at the foot +of the tree. + +By-and-by the Crane came back for another. "Now then, who's +next?" asked the Crane. "Old One-eye is swimming about, as happy as +a king!" He picked up another fish, and served him like the first, +dropping his bones at the foot of the tree. + +And so it went on, until in a few days the pool was empty. The cunning +Crane had eaten every single one of the fish! He stood on the bank, +peering into every hole, to see whether there might not be a little +one left somewhere. There was one, surely! No, it was a Crab. Never +mind, he thought; all's fish that comes to my net! + +So he invited the Crab to come with him to the lake. + +"Why, how are you going to carry me?" asked the Crab. + +"In my beak, to be sure!" replied the Crane. + +"You might drop me," said the Crab, "and then I should split." + +"Oh no, I promise I won't drop you!" said the Crane. But the Crab +had more sense than all the fish put together, and he did not believe +in the Crane's friendship at all. So he still pretended to hesitate, +and at last he said: + +"Well, I'll tell you what. I can hold on tighter with my claws than +you can with your beak. I'll come, but you must let me hold on to +your neck with my claws. Then I shall feel safe." + +The Crane was so hungry that, without stopping to think, he agreed; +and then the Crab got tight hold of his neck with his claws, and the +Crane carried him towards the lake. + +But after a while the Crab saw that he was being carried somewhere +else, indeed to that tree where the Crane used to sit and eat the fish. + +"Crane dear," said he, "aren't you going to put me in the lake?" + +"Crane dear, indeed!" said the Crane, "do you suppose I was born +to carry crabs about? Not I! Just look at that heap of bones under +yon tree! Those are the bones of the fish that used to live in your +pool. I ate them, and I'm going to eat you!" + +"Are you, though!" said the Crab, and gave the Crane's neck a +little nip. + +Then the Crane saw what a fool he had been to let a Crab put a claw +round his neck. He knew that the Crab could kill him if he liked, +and he was frightened to death at the thought. People who try to +deceive others often pay for it themselves; and that is what happened +to the Crane. + +"Dear Crab!" said he, with tears streaming from his eyes, "forgive +me! I won't kill you, only let me go!" + +"Just put me in the lake, then," said the Crab. + +The Crane stepped down to the lakeside, and laid the Crab upon the +mud. And the Crab, as soon as he felt himself safe, nipped off the +Crane's head as clean as if it had been cut with a knife. + +So perished the treacherous Crane, caught by his own trick. And the +Crab lived happily in the beautiful lake for the rest of his life. + + + + + + + +UNION IS STRENGTH + + +There once was a clever Fowler who used to hunt quails. He could +imitate the quail's note exactly; and when he had found a hiding-place, +he used to sit hidden in it, and call out the quail's note, until a +number of quails had come together; then he threw a net over them, +and bagged them all. + +But amongst the quails was one very clever bird, and he hit on the +following device: He told the quails, when they felt the net drop over +them, that each one should pop his head through one of the meshes of +the net, and then at the word, away they should fly together. + +All fell out as he arranged. Next day the Fowler sounded his imitation +of the quail's note, and the birds flocked from far and near; then, +when a good many had gathered in a clump within his reach, he cast the +net, which fell over them and made them all prisoners. They all did +what the wise Quail had told them; each quail put his head through one +of the meshes, then at a word they were all away together, bearing +the net with them. After some little time they saw a large bush, +and dropped upon this bush; then the net was held up by the bush, +while all the birds got away underneath. + +Again and again this happened, until the Fowler began to despair; +he came home every night empty-handed, and besides that he had lost +ever so many nets. + +Why did he keep on trying to catch them, then? Because he thought +that sooner or later they would begin to quarrel, and then the game +would be his. + +And quarrel they soon did. One Quail happened to tread on another's +toe. + +"What are you doing, clumsy?" said the second Quail angrily. + +"I'm very sorry," said the first; "I really did not mean to tread on +your toe." + +"You did!" + +"I tell you I didn't!" + +"What a lie!" + +"A lie, is it? Hoity, toity, how high-and-mighty we are, to be sure! I +suppose it is you lift up the net, all by yourself, when the man +throws it over us!" + +And so they went on, getting angrier and angrier. And the result was, +that next day, when the fowler made his cast, said the first Quail +to the second: + +"Now then, Samson, lift away! They say that last time your feathers +all fell off your head!" + +"Oh, indeed! They say that when you tried to lift, both your wings +moulted! Lift away, and let us see if it is true!" + +But while they were quarrelling, and each telling the other to lift +the net, the Fowler lifted it for them, and crammed them all together +into his basket, and took them home for supper. + + + + + + + +SILENCE IS GOLDEN + + +Once upon a time a Lion had a she-jackal for his mate, and they had +a young one. This Cub was just like his sire to look at, in shape +and colour, mane and claws; but in voice he took after his dam. So +you would fancy he was a lion, so long as he held his tongue. + +This Cub used to play about with the young Lions, and merry times +they had to be sure, tumbling head over heels, and trying to knock +each other down. One day, in the midst of their game, the mongrel +Cub thought he would frighten them; so he opened his mouth wide, +intending to roar, and all that came out was a yelp like the yelp of +a jackal. The other young Lions were quite shocked; they could not +imagine what strange creature this was. One of them went up to the +old Lion, who was watching them, and said: + + + "Lion's claws and lion's paws + Lion's feet to stand upon; + But the bellow of this fellow + Sounds not like a lion's son!" + + +"You are right," said the old Lion; "his dam was a Jackal." And then, +turning to the poor Cub, who was looking very crestfallen, he said: + + + "All will see what kind you be + If you yelp as once before; + So don't try it, but keep quiet, + Yours is not a lion's roar." + + +The poor Cub slunk away with his tail between his legs, while the other +Lions sniffed and turned up their noses at him. Ever after that he took +good care to hold his tongue when he was in the company of his betters. + + + + + + + +THE GREAT YELLOW KING AND HIS PORTER + + +Once upon a time, in a great and rich city, reigned a mighty King, +who was called by the title of the Great Yellow King. This King was +very cruel to his people, and ground them like grist in the mill; +he robbed them of their goods, many he cast into prison, others he +ill-treated, cutting off an arm, or a leg, or blinding them, and some +he put to death without cause. He was just as bad at home; when he +was a boy he did nothing but tease his sisters, pulling their hair +and putting spiders down their necks; and now that he was grown up he +made life a misery to wife and child. He was like a speck of dust that +gets into your eye, or a thorn in the heel, or grit between your teeth. + +But it is a long lane that has no turning; and at last the Great Yellow +King died. When a king or queen dies, people are generally very sorry, +and wear mourning for them; but when the Great Yellow King died there +was such rejoicing and merriment as had not been known for many a +long day. All the shops were shut, and all the schools had a whole +holiday; there were raree-shows and merry-go-rounds, and everybody +high and low was half daft with joy. + +But one man was not joyful. On the steps of the palace sat the Yellow +King's porter, sighing and sobbing, weeping and wailing. No one could +understand it; everybody in the whole town was glad, and here was +this porter crying! At last some one asked him why he cried. + +"What is the matter?" said he. "Was the Great Yellow King so kind to +you as all that? I never heard of his being kind to anybody!" + +"No, it isn't that!" sobbed the man. + +"Well, what is it then?" + +The man looked up and rubbed his eyes. "Well," said he, "I'll tell +you. When his majesty used to come out of his palace, down the steps, +he always gave me a cuff on the head, and another when he came +back. What a fist his majesty had, to be sure! Now if he tries that +game on with the porter who sits by the gates of Death, I am very +much afraid they won't have him there at any price, and then he will +come back to us!" + +But the other man laughed, and said, "Don't be afraid of that, +Porter! He's dead and done for, and however much they wish it, they +can never send him back to us again." + +So the Porter was comforted, and wiped his eyes, and went to get a +glass of beer. + + + + + + + +THE QUAIL AND THE FALCON + + +There once was a young Quail that lived on a farm. When the farmer +ploughed up the land, Quailie used to hop about over the clods and pick +up seeds, or weeds, or worms, or anything that the plough turned up, +and he ate these and lived on them. + +You might think this was very nice for him; he had no trouble to find +food, because the ploughman turned it up; he had only to hop along +after the plough and peck. Not a bit of it; he must needs better +himself, as he said; so one fine day he flew away over the farm, away +to the forest which fringed it; and, alighting on the ground just +where the forest began, he looked about to see if there was anything +good to eat. + +Up in the air, just above the tree-tops, a Falcon was sailing, poised +on outstretched wings; as Quailie searched for worms, so the Falcon +was searching for quails; and lo and behold, he spied one! Down he +came with a swoop and a whirr, and in an instant the Quail was in +his crooked claws. + +What could poor Quailie do now? He twittered and fluttered, and at +last began to cry. + +"Oh dear, oh dear!" whimpered Quailie, the tears running down his +beak, "what a fool I was to poach on other people's preserves! If +I had only stayed at home this Falcon could never have caught me, +not even if he had come and tried!" + +"What's that, Quailie?" asked the Falcon. "Do you think I can't catch +you anywhere?" + +"Not on my own ground!" cried the Quail. + +"What do you mean by that?" + +"A ploughed field full of clods." + +"Oh, nonsense, Quailie, clods won't help you. Just try; off you +go! I'll follow." + +The Quail flew off, feeling as happy now as he was miserable a moment +gone; and when he got back to his farm he picked out a big clod and +perched on the top. "Come on, Falcon!" cried he; "come on!" + +Down came the Falcon with a swoop like a flash of lightning; but just +as he came close the Quail dodged him nimbly and tumbled over the +clod to the other side, leaving the Falcon to come full tilt against +the clod of earth; and so swift was he, that the shock killed him. + +So the Quail found out how much better it is for most people to stick +to what they are used to; and as for the Falcon, he might have thought, +if he had been able to think at all, that a bird in the hand is worth +two in the bush. + + + + + + + +PRIDE MUST HAVE A FALL + + +Once upon a time there was a beautiful wild Goose that lived in the +mountains; he was King of the Geese, and he had a mate and two or +three fine young ones. But it had happened once that this Goose, in +his travels about the world, fell in with a young lady Crow, who was +very pretty; as black as jet, with two eyes like black beads, and she +flirted and flouted so enchantingly that he had married her, like the +goose he was; so he had two wives, the little black Crow and the Goose. + +In course of time this Crow laid a beautiful egg, all white with blue +spots, and twice as big as an ordinary crow's egg. She was very proud +of her egg, and sat on it for a longtime, until one day, pop! went +the egg, and out came a funny little chick. The Crow did not know +what to make of this chick; he was not black, as she was, and he +was not white, like his father, but something betwixt and between, +a dingy grey with brown streaks. So she named him Streaky. + +Be sure that Streaky fancied himself mightily, being so very different +from all the Crows he lived with; he was larger, to begin with, +and then he had a very loud voice, with several different notes in +it; not to mention his brown streaks, which made him a proud bird +indeed. And I think the other Crows took him at his own price, as +foolish creatures are apt to do, and thought him very wonderful, +though he was really only a mongrel. + +Now the Goose, his father, used to pay a visit to the Crow colony now +and again, flying down from the mountains to the dust-heap where they +lived, outside the city gate. But he did not stay long, because the +Crows used to feed on offal and dead bodies, in fact anything dirty +they could find; and King Goose could not get what he liked to eat. + +Well, once as he was talking to his sons, the young Geese, they asked +him why he was always going away for days at a time. + +"Why," said he, "I go to see a son of mine that lives somewhere else." + +"Oh, how nice!" said the Geese. "Then he must be our brother. Do let +us bring him here on a visit! Do, father!" + +At first the father Goose would not let them go, for fear of mischief; +but after a while he was persuaded, and gave them very careful +directions how to fly, and where to go, and how to find the place +where Streaky lived, on the top of a tall palm-tree that grew out of +a dust-heap at the city gate. + +So away they flew, and away they flew, till at last they saw the tall +palm-tree; and on the very top of it, a big nest; and in the nest, +a little black Crow, and our funny friend Streaky. + +They said "How do you do?" and told their errand; because they meant +to go through with it now, although they did not much like the look +of this ugly bird Streaky, with his airs and graces. Mrs. Crow was +very much pleased, but Streaky looked bored, and said: + +"Aw, caw, I don't think I can fly all that way. It is really too +much trouble. Why did not the Governor come to see me instead, as +usual--aw?" This rude bird called his father the Governor; you see, +as he had been brought up among carrion crows, his manners were none +of the best. + +The young Geese began to like him less than ever. However, they put +a good face on it, and answered him: + +"Well, Streaky, if you are as weak as all that, we will carry you on +a stick." + +These Geese were very big, strong birds, and they thought nothing of +carrying Streaky. So they looked about until they found a strong stick, +and then each of them took an end in his mouth, and Streaky perched +in the middle. They could not say good-bye to Mrs. Crow, because +their mouths were full of the stick, but they made her a nice bow, +like polite little Geese, and flew off. + +As for Streaky, he was far too full of his own importance to say +good-bye to his mother, or even so much as "Thank you" to the two +birds who were so kindly carrying him. There he sat, on the middle +of the stick, as proud as Punch, pluming his feathers, and feeling +that now all the world would see what a splendid bird he was. + +As they flew over the city Streaky looked down, and saw the king of +the city, in a beautiful carriage drawn by four white thoroughbreds, +driving round the city in great state and grandeur. "Aha!" thought he, +"that's as it should be! But I'm every bit as good as he!" and in +his joy he began to sing a little song which he made up on the spur +of the moment, and here is his song: + + + "As yonder king goes galloping with his milk-white four-in-hand, + Streaky has these, his pair of Geese, to carry him over the land!" + + +The Geese were very angry when they heard Streaky sing this song. But +they were very well-bred Geese, as you must have seen already; +so they said nothing at all to him then, but carried him safely to +their home, and then they told their father what Streaky had said, +so that he might do as he thought best. + +Old King Goose was more angry than they were, and was very sorry he +had left his son to be brought up by a Crow who knew no manners. So +he called Streaky, and this is what he said: + +"Streaky, you have been very rude to your brothers, who are at least +as good as you; and if you think they are like a pair of horses, +to be driven about for your pleasure, you make a great mistake. So +the best thing you can do is to fly back to your mother; for your +manners suit the dust-heap better than the mountains." + +I don't know whether Streaky was ashamed of what he had said; creatures +like Streaky are very thick-skinned, and it takes a great deal to +make them ashamed; but anyhow he had to go back, and this time he +must fly by himself, for it was hardly likely that his brothers would +carry him when he had been so rude. He got back a few days later, +tired and hungry, and spent the rest of his days on the dust-heap, +eating carrion. What his mother thought of it all I don't know; +but King Goose never went to see them any more. + + + + + + + +THE BOLD BEGGAR + + +There was once a King who was so fond of good eating and drinking that +they called him King Dainty. He often spent as much as a thousand +pounds on a single dish; which is great wastefulness, when you can +dine heartily for a shilling. He thought that if people could not +eat things so nice as his, yet they must greatly enjoy seeing him +eat them. So he fitted up a beautiful tent outside his own door, +and there he took his meals, sitting on a golden throne, under a +white silk umbrella. Anybody who liked could see him eat his dinner +without charge. This was very generous, wasn't it? + +A man who had often seen him eat thought he would like a taste of +the King's choice food. And this is what he did. + +He came running towards the crowd who, as usual, were watching the +King eat his dinner, and shouted: "News! news! news!" Now at that time +there were no newspapers, and no posts, and no telegraphs; so any one +who brought news was sure of instant hearing. Accordingly the crowd +made way for him at once, and he ran up to the King, looking very +much excited, and shouting "News!" Then he fell down before the King, +as if he were faint with hunger, and gasped. + +"Poor fellow!" said the King. "Give him something to eat." So they +propped him up on a chair, and the King fed him out of his own dish, +and gave him delicious wine to drink. The man made a hearty meal, +I can tell you. They thought he never would finish; but he did finish +at last, after an hour or two. + +Then the King said to him: "Now, my good fellow, let us hear your +news." + +"The news is, your Majesty," said the man, "that an hour ago I was +hungry, and now I am not!" + +All the people looked shocked at his impertinence. But the King only +laughed, and said: "That news is true of most of us every day of +our lives. Well, you are a bold fellow; this time you may go free, +but I advise you not to try it again." + +The man bowed low, and went away happy in the success of his trick. I +don't know whether the King spent less money upon his dinner after +that, but I am quite sure that no one else got a meal at his table +in the same way. + + + + + + + +THE JACKAL WOULD A-WOOING GO + + +Once upon a time there was a family of Lions that lived in the +Himalaya Mountains in a Golden Cave. They were three brothers and +one sister. Near by was a silver mountain with a Crystal Cave, and +in this Crystal Cave lived a Jackal. + +The young Lions used to be out all day, hunting, while their sister +kept everything neat and tidy at home. When they caught anything +they used to keep a bit for her, because they were not greedy Lions, +and they thought that if she did the work at home she deserved some +of the game they got abroad. + +Now this Jackal fell violently in love with the young Lioness. She +was very beautiful, with soft brown fur, and large soft eyes, and +fine whiskers; and he did not stop to think what a mongrel cur a +Jackal looks beside a Lion, how small, and sneaking, and snarling; +so that it was the height of impertinence even to think of such a +thing. He did think of it, and more, he actually proposed to the +Lioness! You shall hear how he did it. + +He had the sense to wait until the three brothers had gone out hunting +for food; and then he came and tapped on the rock at the mouth of +the Golden Cave. The Lioness looked out, and very much surprised +was the Lioness to see the Jackal there. She knew him by sight, +of course, as a neighbour; and, indeed, when he was in his Crystal +Cave you could always see him, perched up in the air as it might be; +for you can see through crystal like glass, and it looked just as +if there were nothing there. But they were not on visiting terms, +so the Lioness was surprised to see him come tapping at her door. She +gave him a distant bow, and waited. + +"Beautiful Lioness!" said he, "I love you! see how much we are +alike! You have four feet, and so have I; clearly we are made for +one another. Will you marry me? We shall be so happy together!" + +This offer so astonished the Lioness that she could say nothing. She +hated the vile creature, vilest of all creatures; that he should dare +to address himself to a royal lioness! a scavenger to a queen! The very +thought of the insult made her furious. She resolved that, after such +a thing as that had spoken to her, she might just as well die, either +by holding her breath or by starving herself. As these thoughts passed +through her mind the Jackal was waiting for his answer; but no answer +he got. This seemed a pretty broad hint that he was not wanted there; +so he went home again, very woebegone, with his tail between his legs, +and lay down in his Crystal Cave in much misery. + +By-and-by the eldest brother of the Lioness came home again, with +a fine fat deer which he had killed. "Here, sister," he called out, +"have a bit!" + +She put on a very gloomy air. "No," she said, "I think I shall have +to die." + +"Why, what on earth is the matter?" asked he. + +"A nasty, dirty Jackal came, and wanted to marry me!" + +"The brute!" said her brother. "Where is he?" + +"Can't you see him, lying up in the sky?" You know the crystal was +transparent, and as she had never been there she could not tell he +was really in a cave. + +Off galloped the young Lion, furious with rage, and when he got near +the place where the Jackal was lying in his Crystal Cave, he leaped +at him, when--crack! went his skull against the wall of crystal, +and down fell the Lion--dead! + +Just as the Lioness was getting anxious about her eldest brother, +the second came in. She told him the same tale, though she was +beginning to be sorry that she was going to die. He had not hurt +her, after all; and how nice the meat smelt! But the second Lion +did not give her much time to think; he growled, and off he went, +leaped into the air, cracked his crown against the wall of crystal, +and fell down dead beside his brother. + +Now when the third brother came in, the Lioness was quite sure she +didn't mean to die. However, she looked as gloomy as ever, and told +her brother what had happened; he had better go out and see what +was become of the other two. Surely two Lions were a match for any +Jackal! Still, there he was, as before, up in the air. + +"Up in the air?" said the youngest brother, who was cleverer than all +the rest put together. "Stuff and nonsense! Now let me think. There +must be something for him to lie upon; and yet you can see through +it." He scratched his head with one paw and looked wise. "I have +it! Crystal, of course, or glass--that's what it is!" So up he jumped, +and when he got near the Crystal Cave, there were his two brothers, +dead, with their skulls cracked right across like a teacup. + +He sat down again, and scratched his head with the other paw. "H'm! it +looks as though it may be difficult to get at this Jackal. However, +I'll try kindness first. Jackie, Jackie dear!" he called out. + +Now you must know that Lions have a very loud voice, and, if you +have heard them talking in the Zoo, you will know that even when +they want to coax and purr they are enough to frighten you. And so +the poor Jackal, who, after all, was not so bad as the proud Lioness +made out, when he heard the Lion coaxing him down, thought "What an +awful roar!" His heart was beating very hard before, but this time it +gave such a leap that something went snap! And the Jackal was dead too. + +Then the Lion looked up, and saw that the Jackal was dead. So he +buried his brothers, and went and told his sister all about it. You +might expect her to be sorry that her two brave brothers were dead, +all because she held her nose so high in the air; but not a bit of +it; she was quite satisfied so long as one was left to catch food +for her. So she lived all the rest of her life in the Golden Cave, +but I never heard that any other animal asked her to marry him. + + + + + + + +THE LION AND THE BOAR + + +Once upon a time there was a Lion who lived in the mountains, and +he used to drink water out of a beautiful lake. It so happened that, +as he was drinking there one day, he saw a Boar feeding over on the +opposite bank. Now he had just eaten a leg of elephant, and was not +hungry; but he made a note of that Boar, thinking to himself what +a nice meal the Boar would make some other day. So, after drinking +his fill, he crawled quietly away through the bushes, hoping that +the Boar could not see him. But the Boar had sharp eyes, and did see +him. "Hullo!" said he to himself, "yon Lion is afraid of me, that's +clear! Ah well, he need not think to get off so easy. If he wants +to go, he must fight me first!" He puffed his chest out very big, +and rubbed his tusks against a tree, then he called out: + + + "Stay, stay, runaway! + Let us have a fight to-day! + You have four feet, so have I! + If you fail, you can but try!" + + +The Lion could hardly believe his ears. What! a Boar challenge him +to fight! He could break a Boar's back with a tap of his paw. Still, +he hid his astonishment at this impertinent Boar and only said: + +"Please, Mr. Boar, let me off to-day, as I'm rather tired; I have +just been wrestling with a fox. But, if you like, I will meet you +here this day week, and then we can fight it out between us." + +He said this so humbly that the Boar became haughtier than ever. "Oh, +very well," said he, "it shall never be said I took a mean advantage +of any one. This day week, then! Good-day to you." + +When he got home, his friends hardly knew him. Every bristle on his +back was standing up straight; his little greedy eyes were gleaming; +he ran into the house, knocking over the pots and pans, snarling +at his wife, and making himself very disagreeable indeed. At last +the other Boars protested, and said they would not stand it any +longer. "Oho!" says he, "you defy a Boar that has killed a Lion! Come +on, then!" and very fierce indeed he looked. + +Killed a Lion! They did open their eyes. "Where is the Lion you have +killed?" asked a pretty little sow, full of curiosity. + +"Well, I haven't exactly killed him yet," said the Boar rather +unwillingly. "He is coming to be killed this day week." + +"What on earth do you mean?" his friends asked. He told them the story, +but he did not feel quite so bold now as he had felt before. And +when he finished, he felt worse than ever; for one and all they set +up such a weeping and wailing that the whole forest resounded with +it! "Oh dear, oh dear!" they cried, "you'll be the death of us! Kill a +Lion? Why, he will crunch you up in a trice, and then he'll come here, +and we are all dead Boars!" + +By this time the poor Boar had lost all his conceit; you see he was +an ignorant Boar, and did not know at all what the strength of a Lion +is. So his heart was down in his toes, and all he wanted now was some +way out of the mischief. Nobody could think of a way, until one very +old and wise Boar advised him to roll in the mud till he was very +dirty, because Lions are clean beasts and do not like dirt. + +So every day he rolled and wallowed in the dirtiest places he could +find; and by the appointed time he was like a big cake of dirt. So +when he came to the lake where he was to meet the Lion, the wind took +a whiff of him to the Lion, and the Lion gave a jump, and snuffed, +and sneezed, and swished his tail, and cried out, "Get to leeward, +get to leeward! Here's a pretty trick! Well, you have saved your life; +I would not touch you with a pair of tongs now!" and, in great disgust +he went away, saying, as he went, this little rhyme: + + + "Dirty Boar, I want no more, + You're saved from being eaten; + If you would fight, I yield me quite, + And own that I am beaten!" + + +You may be sure that our friend the Boar did not wait any longer, but +scampered off home. But when he got there, I am sorry to say he told +all his friends he had beaten the Lion, and the Lion had run away! He +certainly had beaten the Lion in one way, but not in fair fight, so +it was rather mean to pretend he had. However, nobody believed him, +and the colony of Boars thought the best thing they could do was to get +away from that place as fast as their four legs could carry them. "If +he is beaten," said they with a wink, "still, after all, he is a Lion." + + + + + + + +THE GOBLIN CITY + + +Long, long ago, in the island of Ceylon, there was a large city full +of nothing but Goblins. They were all She-goblins, too; and if they +wanted husbands, they used to get hold of travellers and force them +to marry; and afterwards, when they were tired of their husbands, +they gobbled them up. + +One day a ship was wrecked upon the coast near the goblin city, +and five hundred sailors were cast ashore. The She-goblins came down +to the seashore, and brought food and dry clothes for the sailors, +and invited them to come into the city. There was nobody else there +at all; but for fear that the sailors should be frightened away, +the Goblins, by their magic power, made shapes of people appear all +around, so that there seemed to be men ploughing in the fields, or +shepherds tending their sheep, and huntsmen with hounds, and all the +sights of the quiet country life. So, when the sailors looked round, +and saw everything as usual, they felt quite secure; although, as +you know, it was all a sham. + +The end of it was, that they persuaded the sailors to marry them, +telling them that their own husbands had gone to sea in a ship, and +had been gone these three years, so that they must be drowned and lost +for ever. But really, as you know, they had served others in just +the same way, and their last batch of husbands were then in prison, +waiting to be eaten. + +In the middle of the night, when the men were all asleep, the +She-goblins rose up, put on their hats, and hurried down to the prison; +there they killed a few men, and gnawed their flesh, and ate them up; +and after this orgie they went home again. It so happened that the +captain of the sailors woke up before his wife came home, and not +seeing her there, he watched. By-and-by in she came; he pretended +to be asleep, and looked out of the tail of his eye. She was still +munching and crunching, and as she munched she muttered: + + + "Man's meat, man's meat, + That's what Goblins like to eat!" + + +She said it over and over again, then lay down; and soon she was +snoring loudly. + +The captain was horribly frightened to find he had married a +Goblin. What was he to do? They could not fight with Goblins, and +they were in the Goblins' power. If they had a ship they might have +sailed away, because Goblins hate the water worse than a cat; but +their ship was gone. He could think of nothing. + +However, next morning, he found a chance of telling his mates what +he had discovered. Some of them believed him, and some said he must +have been dreaming; they were sure their wives would not do such a +thing. Those who believed him agreed that they would look out for a +chance of escape. + +But there was a kind fairy who hated those Goblins; and she determined +to save the men. So she told her flying horse to go and carry them +away. And accordingly, as the men were out for a walk next day, +the captain saw in the air a beautiful horse with large white and +gold wings. The horse fluttered down, and hovered just above them, +crying out, in a human voice: + +"Who wants to go home? who wants to go home? who wants to go home?" + +"I do, I do!" called out the sailors. + +"Climb up, then!" said the horse, dropping within reach. So one +climbed up, and then another, and another; and, although the horse +looked no bigger than any other horse, there was room for everybody +on his back. I think that somehow, when they got up, the fairy made +them shrink small, till they were no bigger than so many ants, and thus +there was plenty of room for all. When all who wanted to go had got up +on his back, away flew the beautiful horse and took them safely home. + +As for those who remained behind, that very night the Goblins set +upon them and mangled them, and munched them to mincemeat. + + + + + + + +LACKNOSE + + +There was once a Gardener who had no nose, and he had a very nice +garden full of beautiful flowers: roses, and pinks, and lilies, +and violets, and all the prettiest flowers you can imagine. + +Three little boys thought they would like a bunch of flowers, but +they did not know how to get it. So one of them went into the garden +and said: + +"Good morning, Mr. Lacknose!" + +"Good morning, boy," said the Gardener. + +The boy thought the best thing he could do was to flatter the old +fellow, so he had made up a verse of poetry that he thought very +pretty, and so he said to the Gardener: + + + "Cut, and cut, and cut again, + Hair and whiskers grow amain: + And your nose will grow like these: + Give me a little posy, please!" + + +The Gardener knew very well that his nose would not grow again like +his whiskers, and he thought the little boy rather rude to mention it; +so he became angry. + +"Go away!" said he, "and get your posy somewhere else!" + +The boy went away disappointed; but the second boy thought he would +try his luck too. Perhaps the first boy had not spoken nicely; and +he had made a verse of poetry too, which he thought would just suit +the old Gardener. So in he came with "Good morning, Mr. Lacknose!" + +"Good morning, boy," said the old man. "And what do you want?" + +Then the boy put on a coaxing smile, and said: + + + "In the autumn seeds are sown, + And ere long they're fully grown; + May your nose sprout up like these! + Give me a little posy, please!" + + +"There!" he thought, "the old fellow will like that, because he is a +Gardener." But not a bit of it! The Gardener saw through his trick, +and was angrier than ever. + +"Be off!" said he, "or I'll be after you with a stick! Plant a nose, +indeed! You had better go somewhere and learn manners before you ask +for my flowers!" + +So the second boy went away faster than the first. + +But the third boy was an honest little boy, and knew that there is +nothing like the truth; so he determined to try what truth could +do. He walked modestly into the garden and said: + +"Good morning, sir!" + +"What, another of 'em!" growled the Gardener to himself. "Another pack +of lies, I suppose!" He would hardly look at the boy. But the boy, +nothing daunted, repeated his verse: + + + "Babbling fools! to think that they + Can get a posy in this way! + Say they yes, or say they no, + Noses cut no more will grow. + See, I ask you honestly: + Give a posy, sir, to me!" + + +The Gardener was so pleased to find a straightforward and honest +little boy, that he took his scissors and cut a most beautiful bunch +of flowers, which he gave the boy with a smile. The boy said, "Thank +you, sir, very much!" and went away delighted. + + + + + + + +THE KING'S LESSON + + +Once upon a time there lived a very good King, whose name was +Godfrey. Of course, when a man is King, everybody is ready to call him +good; but this King really was good. He used to hold courts of justice +for people to come to when they had a quarrel; and he decided all the +cases so wisely that nobody durst bring an unjust cause before him. So +after a while the result was, that the courts became empty; all the +rustle and bustle was quiet, the wigs and gowns were hung up on pegs, +and as dusty as dusty could be; and nobody had any quarrels at all. + +"What a blessing!" thought King Godfrey to himself. "Now we have a +little peace. And they say it's all my doing! I wonder if I am really +as good as people make me out. Suppose I try to see?" No sooner said +than done with this King. He asked one and he asked another; he begged +and prayed them to tell him of his faults, so that he might mend them; +but no, they said they really could not tell him of his faults, when he +had none to tell of. He tried in the palace, he tried in the city; high +and low, to and fro, it was just the same: all praise and no blame. + +"Well, upon my word," thought the King, "I had no idea I was such a +good fellow. Still, who knows what they say behind my back? Happy +thought! I'll disguise myself, and that will soon show me the +truth." So he dressed himself like a traveller, and got a carriage +and pair, and drove all over the country, asking everybody what they +thought of the King. Wonder of wonders! they said the same behind +his back as they did to his face! That must have been a very nice +country to live in, but I am sure I cannot tell where it is. + +Now in such a strange country as that, strange things will happen; +and so it turned out that, as our King was driving along, he came to +a narrow lane sunk between two steep banks, with only just room for +the carriage; and right in the middle of this lane another carriage +met him. There they stood, both of them, and neither would budge. Our +King did not know who was in that carriage, but I will tell you who +it was. This was the King of the next country, who was also a good +king as kings go, though not so good as the first; and he had got +the same idea into his head, that he would wander about in disguise, +and find out what people thought of him. Everybody had a good word +for him too, it seems; but if he found no one to pick faults in him +before, here was one now, as you shall see. + +"Get out of the way!" said the driver of the other carriage. + +"Get out of the way yourself!" said King Godfrey's man. "I have a King +inside," said he; you see, he knew who the disguised traveller was, +and he thought there was no need to hide it now, when it might save +him trouble. + +"If you have one King, I have another!" said the other man; and +imagine how astonished King Godfrey's coachman was to hear that. + +"Oh dear, oh dear," he said, "what is to be done? Both Kings! How old +is your King?" he added suddenly, hoping, you see, that the younger +might be willing to give way. + +"Fifty." + +"Fifty! So is mine! And how rich is he? " + +But it turned out they were just the same in that point; and though +he cudgelled his brains to find out some difference, there seemed +to be none; their kingdoms were exactly the same size, with exactly +the same number of people in them, and their ancestors had been just +as brave and glorious in peace or war. In fact, they were as like as +two peas in a pod. + +All this time the horses were champing their bits and pawing the +ground, as if they would like to jump over each other's heads; and I +daresay the Kings were getting impatient too, though they were much +too dignified to say anything. And there they might have stayed till +doomsday, but that King Godfrey's coachman hit on a fine idea. He +suggested that perhaps one of them was a better King than the other; +what were his master's virtues, would the other coachman kindly +tell him? + +The other coachman had his answer all ready, in poetry too, and this +it was: + + +"Rough to the rough, my mighty King the mild with mildness sways, +Masters the good by goodness, and the bad with badness pays: +Give place, give place, O driver! such are this monarch's ways!" + + +"H'm," said King Godfrey's driver, "tit for tat is all very well, +but I shouldn't call it virtue to pay out a bad man in his own coin." + +"Oh, well," says the other in a huff, "you can call it vice if you +like; and I should be very glad to hear all your King's virtues, +if you laugh at mine!" + +"Certainly," said King Godfrey's coachman; and, not to be beaten, +he did his answer into poetry, like the other: + + +"He conquers wrath by mildness, the bad with goodness sways, +By gifts the miser vanquishes and lies with truth repays. +Give place, give place, O driver! such are this monarch's ways!" + + +Then the other man felt he had met his match. "I can't cap that," +said he; "your master is better than mine." And the new King, who +had not said a word all this time, thought it was time to be moving; +perhaps he had been asleep; anyhow, he was not at all angry with his +coachman, but out he got, and they let the horses loose, and pulled +the carriage up on the slope to let King Godfrey pass by. But King +Godfrey, before he went on, gave the other King a little good advice, +which the King promised to take; for in that strange country people +used to follow good advice sometimes. And then they said "Good-bye," +and both went back home again, and both of them ruled their countries +well until they died. The other King, we may be sure, was all the +better for that lesson; and I hope Godfrey did not become conceited in +that strange country, as he would have been if he lived here with us. + + + + + FINIS + + + + + + + +NOTE + + +[1] The Jataka; or Stories of the Buddha's former +Births. Translated from the Pali by various hands, under the +editorship of Professor E. B. Cowell. Vol. I., translated by +R. Chalmers, B.A. (1895). Vol. II., translated by W. H. D. Rouse, +M.A. (1895). Vol. III., translated by H. T. Francis, M.A., and +R. A. Neil, M.A. (1897). Vol. IV., in preparation. All the stories +but two come from the second volume of this work. + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Giant Crab and Other Tales from +Old India, by W.H.D. Rouse + +*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GIANT CRAB *** + +***** This file should be named 36039-8.txt or 36039-8.zip ***** +This and all associated files of various formats will be found in: + http://www.gutenberg.org/3/6/0/3/36039/ + +Produced by Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was +produced from images generously made available by The +Internet Archive/American Libraries and Google Print.) + + +Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions +will be renamed. + +Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no +one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation +(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without +permission and without paying copyright royalties. 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+} +.xd20e2412 +{ +font-size:large; +} +.xd20e2419 +{ +font-family:blackletter; +} +.xd20e2600 +{ +text-align:center;font-weight:bold; font-size:large; +} +</style> +</head> +<body> + + +<pre> + +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Giant Crab and Other Tales from Old +India, by W.H.D. Rouse + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Giant Crab and Other Tales from Old India + +Author: W.H.D. Rouse + +Illustrator: W. Robinson + +Release Date: May 5, 2011 [EBook #36039] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GIANT CRAB *** + + + + +Produced by Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was +produced from images generously made available by The +Internet Archive/American Libraries and Google Print.) + + + + + + +</pre> + +<div class="front"> +<div class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first"></p> +<div class="figure xd20e99width"><img src="images/titlepage.gif" alt= +"Original Title Page." width="433" height="720"></div> +</div> +</div> +<div class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first xd20e105">The Giant Crab <span class="pagenum">[<a id= +"xd20e107" href="#xd20e107" name="xd20e107">iv</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first"></p> +<div class="figure xd20e110width"><img src="images/p000.jpg" alt= +"The Pious Wolf" width="473" height="665"> +<p class="figureHead">The Pious Wolf</p> +</div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="xd20e114" href="#xd20e114" name= +"xd20e114">v</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="titlePage"> +<div class="docTitle"> +<div class="mainTitle">The Giant Crab</div> +<div class="subTitle">And Other Tales from Old India</div> +</div> +<div class="byline">Retold by<br> +<span class="docAuthor">W. H. D. Rouse</span><br> +Illustrated by W. Robinson</div> +<div class="docImprint"><br> +London<br> +David Nutt, 270–271, Strand<br> +<span class="docDate">1897</span></div> +</div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="xd20e140" href="#xd20e140" name= +"xd20e140">vi</a>]</span></p> +<div class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first xd20e105">Printed by <span class="sc">Ballantyne, +Hanson & Co.</span><br> +At the Ballantyne Press <span class="pagenum">[<a id="xd20e148" href= +"#xd20e148" name="xd20e148">vii</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">Warning</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first"><i>To the Studious or Scientific Reader</i></p> +<p>I hope no one will imagine this to be a scientific book. It is meant +to amuse children; and if it succeeds in this, its aim will be hit. +Thus the stories here given, although grounded upon the great Buddhist +collection named below, have been ruthlessly altered wherever this +would better suit them for the purpose in view; and probably some of +them Buddha himself would fail to recognise.</p> +<p>My thanks are due to the Syndics of the Cambridge University Press +for permitting the use of their translation of the <i>Jātaka +Book</i>;<a class="noteref" id="xd20e163src" href="#xd20e163" name= +"xd20e163src">1</a> from which comes the groundwork of the stories, and +occasionally a phrase or a versicle is borrowed. To this work I refer +all scholars, folk-lorists and scientific persons generally: warning +them that if they plunge deeper into these pages, they will be horribly +shocked. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="xd20e169" href="#xd20e169" name= +"xd20e169">ix</a>]</span></p> +</div> +<div class="footnotes"> +<hr class="fnsep"> +<p class="footnote"><span class="label"><a class="noteref" id= +"xd20e163" href="#xd20e163src" name="xd20e163">1</a></span> The +<i>Jātaka</i>; or Stories of the Buddha’s former Births. +Translated from the Pāli by various hands, under the editorship of +Professor E. B. Cowell. Vol. I., translated by R. Chalmers, B.A. +(1895). Vol. II., translated by W. H. D. Rouse, M.A. (1895). Vol. III., +translated by H. T. Francis, M.A., and R. A. Neil, M.A. (1897). Vol. +IV., in preparation. All the stories but two come from the second +volume of this work.</p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="toc" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">Contents</h2> +<ul> +<li> <span class= +"tocPagenum">Page</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch1">The Giant Crab</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">1</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch2">The Hypocritical Cat</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">6</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch3">The Crocodile and the Monkey</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">9</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch4">The Axe, the Drum, the Bowl, and the Diamond</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">14</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch5">The Wise Parrot and the Foolish Parrot</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">26</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch6">The Dishonest Friend</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">30</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch7">The Mouse and the Farmer</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">34</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch8">The Talkative Tortoise</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">38</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch9">The Monkeys and the Gardener</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">41</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch10">The Goblin and the Sneeze</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">45</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch11">The Grateful Beasts and the Ungrateful Prince</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">49</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch12">The Goblin in the Pool</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">56</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch13">The Foolish Farmer and the King</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">59</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch14">The Pious Wolf</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">62</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch15">Birds of a Feather</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">64</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch16">Spend a Pound to Win a Penny</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">68</span><span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="xd20e276" href="#xd20e276" name= +"xd20e276">x</a>]</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch17">The Cunning Crane and the Crab</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">70</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch18">Union is Strength</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">77</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch19">Silence is Golden</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">80</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch20">The Great Yellow King and his Porter</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">82</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch21">The Quail and the Falcon</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">86</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch22">Pride Must Have a Fall</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">88</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch23">The Bold Beggar</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">95</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch24">The Jackal Would A-Wooing Go</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">97</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch25">The Lion and the Boar</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">102</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch26">The Goblin City</a> +<span class="tocPagenum">106</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch27">Lacknose</a> <span class= +"tocPagenum">111</span></li> +<li><a href="#ch28">The King’s Lesson</a> + <span class="tocPagenum">114</span></li> +</ul> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb1" href="#pb1" name= +"pb1">1</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +</div> +<div class="body"> +<div id="ch1" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p001.gif" alt="The Giant Crab" +width="357" height="377"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Giant Crab</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a lake in the mountains, +and in that lake lived a huge Crab. I daresay you have often seen crabs +boiled, and put on a dish for you to eat; and perhaps at the seaside +you have watched them sidling away at the bottom of a pool. Sometimes a +boy or girl bathing in the sea gets a nip from a crab, and then there +is squeaking and squealing. But our Crab was much larger than these; he +was the largest Crab ever heard of; he was bigger than a dining-room +table, and his claws were <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb2" href= +"#pb2" name="pb2">2</a>]</span>as big as an armchair. Fancy what it +must be to have a nip from such claws as those!</p> +<div class="figure xd20e362width"><img src="images/p002.gif" alt= +"Two sitting elephants." width="422" height="397"></div> +<p>Well, this huge Crab lived all alone in the lake. Now the different +animals that lived in the wild mountains used to come to that lake to +drink; deer and antelopes, foxes and wolves, lions and tigers and +elephants. And whenever they came into the water to drink, the great +Crab was on the watch; and one of them at least never went up out of +the water again. The Crab used to nip it <span class="pagenum">[<a id= +"pb3" href="#pb3" name="pb3">3</a>]</span>with one of his huge claws +and pull it under, and then the poor beast was drowned, and made a fine +dinner for the big Crab.</p> +<p>This went on for a long time, and the Crab grew bigger and bigger +every day, fattening on the animals that came there to drink. So at +last all the animals were afraid to go near that lake. This was a pity, +because there was very little water in the mountains, and the creatures +did not know what to do when they were thirsty.</p> +<p>At last a great Elephant made up his mind to put an end to the Crab +and his doings. So he and his wife agreed that they would lead a herd +of elephants there to drink, and while the other elephants were +drinking, they would look out for the Crab.</p> +<p>They did as they arranged. When the herd of elephants got to the +lake, these two went in first, and kept farthest out in the water, +watching for the Crab; and the others drank, and trumpeted, and washed +themselves close inshore.</p> +<p>Soon they had had enough, and began to go out of the water; and +then, sure enough, the Elephant felt a tremendous nip on the leg. The +Crab had crawled up under the water and got him fast. He nodded to his +wife, who bravely stayed by his side; and then she began:</p> +<p>“Dear Mr. Crab!” she said, “please let my husband +go!”</p> +<p>The Crab poked his eyes out of the water. You know a crab’s +eyes grow on a kind of little stalk; and this Crab was so big, that his +eyes looked like two thick tree-trunks, with a cannon-ball on the top +of each. Now this Crab <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb4" href="#pb4" +name="pb4">4</a>]</span>was a great flirt, or rather he used to be a +great flirt, but lately he had nobody to flirt with, because he had +eaten up all the creatures that came near him. And Mrs. Elephant was a +beautiful elephant, with a shiny brown skin, and elegant flapping ears, +and a curly trunk, and two white tusks that twinkled when she smiled. +So when the big Crab saw this beautiful elephant, he thought he would +like to have a kiss; and he said in a wheedling tone:</p> +<p>“Dear little Elephant! Will you give me a kiss?”</p> +<p>Then Mrs. Elephant pretended to be very pleased, and put her head on +one side, and flapped her tail; and she looked so sweet and so +tempting, that the Crab let go the other elephant, and began to crawl +slowly towards her, waving his eyes about as he went.</p> +<p>All this while Mr. Elephant had been in great pain from the nip of +the Crab’s claw, but he had said nothing, for he was a very brave +Elephant. But he did not mean to let his wife come to any harm; not he! +It was all part of their trick. And as soon as he felt his leg free, he +trumpeted loud and long, and jumped right upon the Crab’s +back!</p> +<p>Crack, crack! went the Crab’s shell; for, big as he was, an +elephant was too heavy for him to carry. Crack, crack, crack! The +Elephant jumped up and down on his back, and in a very short time the +Crab was crushed to mincemeat.</p> +<p>What rejoicing there was among the animals when they saw the Crab +crushed to death! From far and near they came, and passed a vote of +thanks to the Elephant and his wife, and made them King and Queen of +all the animals in the mountains. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb5" +href="#pb5" name="pb5">5</a>]</span></p> +<p>As for the Crab, there was nothing left of him but his claws, which +were so hard that nothing could even crack them; so they were left in +the pool. And in the autumn there came a great flood, and carried the +claws down into the river; and the river carried them hundreds of miles +away, to a great city; where the King’s sons found them, and made +out of them two immense drums, which they always beat when they go to +war; and the very sound of these drums is enough to frighten the enemy +away. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb6" href="#pb6" name= +"pb6">6</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch2" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p006.gif" alt= +"The Hypocritical Cat" width="438" height="670"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Hypocritical Cat</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a troop of Rats that used +to live in holes by a river side. A certain Cat often saw them going to +and fro, and longed to have them to eat. But he was not strong enough +to attack them all together; besides, that would not have suited his +purpose, because most of them would have run away.</p> +<p>So he used to stand early in the morning, not far from their holes, +with his face towards the sun, snuffing up the air, and standing on one +leg. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb7" href="#pb7" name= +"pb7">7</a>]</span></p> +<p>The Rats wondered why he did that, so one day they all trooped up to +him in a body, and asked the reason.</p> +<p>“What is your name, sir?” they began.</p> +<p>“Holy is my name,” said the Cat.</p> +<p>“Why do you stand on one leg?”</p> +<p>“Because if I stood on all four, the earth could not bear my +weight.”</p> +<p>“And why do you keep your mouth open?”</p> +<p>“Because I feed on the air, and never eat anything +else.”</p> +<p>“And why do you face the sun?”</p> +<p>“Because I worship the sun.”</p> +<p>“What a pious Cat!” the Rats all thought. Ever after +that, when they started out in the morning, they did not fail first to +make their bow to the Cat one by one, and to show thus their respect +for his piety.</p> +<p>This was just what our Cat wanted. Every day, as they filed past, he +waited till the tail of the string came up; then like lightning pounced +upon the hindmost, and gobbled him up in a trice; after which he stood +on one leg as before, licking his lips greedily.</p> +<p>For a while all went well for the Cat’s plan; but at last the +Chief of the Rats noticed that the troop seemed to grow smaller. Here +and there he missed some familiar face. He could not make it out; but +at last a thought came into his mind, that perhaps the pious Cat might +know more about it than he chose to tell.</p> +<p>Next day accordingly, he posted himself at the tail of the troop, +where he could see everything that went on; and as the Rats one by one +bowed before the Cat, he watched the Cat out of the end of his eye. +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb8" href="#pb8" name= +"pb8">8</a>]</span></p> +<p>As he came up, the Cat prepared for his pounce. But our Rat was +ready for him, and dodged out of the way.</p> +<p>“Aha!” says the Rat, “so that is your piety! Feeds +on the air, does he! and worships the sun—eh? What a +humbug!” And with one spring he was at the Cat’s throat, +and his sharp teeth fast. The other Rats heard the scuffle, and came +trooping back; and it was crunch and munch, till not a vestige remained +of the hypocritical Cat. Those who came first had cat to eat, and those +who came last went sniffing about at the mouths of their friends, and +asking what was the taste of catsmeat. And ever after the Rats lived in +peace and happiness.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e440width"><img src="images/p008.gif" alt= +"Rat standing on top of skull of cat." width="163" height="204"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb9" href="#pb9" name= +"pb9">9</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch3" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p009.gif" alt= +"The Crocodile and the Monkey" width="439" height="275"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Crocodile and the Monkey</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a deep and wide river, and +in this river lived a crocodile. I do not know whether you have ever +seen a crocodile; but if you did see one, I am sure you would be +frightened. They are very long, twice as long as your bed; and they are +covered with hard green or yellow scales; and they have a wide flat +snout, and a huge jaw with hundreds of sharp teeth, so big that it +could hold you all at once inside it. This crocodile used to lie all +day in the mud, half under water, basking in the sun, and never moving; +but if any little animal came near, he would jump up, and open his big +jaws, and snap it up as a dog snaps up a fly. And if you had gone near +him, he would have snapped you up too, just as easily. <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb10" href="#pb10" name="pb10">10</a>]</span></p> +<p>On the bank of this river lived a monkey. He spent the day climbing +about the trees, and eating nuts or wild fruit; but he had been there +so long, that there was hardly any fruit left upon the trees.</p> +<p>Now it so happened that the crocodile’s wife cast a longing +eye on this Monkey. She was very dainty in her eating, was Mrs. +Crocodile, and she liked the tit-bits. So one morning she began to cry. +Crocodile’s tears are very big, and as her tears dropped into the +water, splash, splash, splash, Mr. Crocodile woke up from his snooze, +and looked round to see what was the matter.</p> +<p>“Why, wife,” said he, “what are you crying +about?”</p> +<p>“I’m hungry!” whimpered Mrs. Crocodile.</p> +<p>“All right,” said he, “wait a while. I’ll +soon catch you something.”</p> +<p>“But I want that Monkey’s heart!” said Mrs. +Crocodile. Splash, splash, splash, went her tears again.</p> +<p>“Come, come, cheer up,” said Mr. Crocodile. He was very +fond of his wife, and he would have wiped away her tears, only he had +no pocket-handkerchief. “Cheer up!” said he; +“I’ll see what I can do.”</p> +<p>His wife dried her tears, and Mr. Crocodile lay down again on the +mud, thinking. He thought for a whole hour. You see, though he was very +big, he was very stupid. At last he heaved a sigh of relief, for he +thought he had hit upon a clever plan.</p> +<p>He wallowed along the bank to a place just underneath a big tree. Up +on the tree our Monkey was swinging by his tail, and chattering to +himself.</p> +<p>“Monkey!” he called out, in the softest voice he could +manage. It was not very soft, something like a policeman’s +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb11" href="#pb11" name= +"pb11">11</a>]</span>rattle; but it was the best he could do, with all +those sharp teeth.</p> +<p>The Monkey stopped swinging, and looked down. The Crocodile had +never spoken to him before, and he felt rather surprised.</p> +<p>“Monkey, dear!” called the Crocodile, again.</p> +<p>“Well, what is it?” asked the Monkey.</p> +<p>“I’m sure you must be hungry,” said Mr. Crocodile. +“I see you have eaten all the fruit on these trees; but why +don’t you try the trees on the other side of the river? Just +look, apples, pears, quinces, plums, anything you could wish for! And +heaps of them!”</p> +<p>“That is all very well,” said the Monkey. “But how +can I get across a wide river like this?”</p> +<p>“Oh!” said the cunning Crocodile, “that is easily +managed. I like your looks, and I want to do you a good turn. Jump on +my back, and I’ll swim across; then you can enjoy +yourself!”</p> +<p>Never had the Monkey had an offer so tempting. He swung round a +branch three times in his joy; his eyes glistened, and without thinking +a moment, down he jumped on the Crocodile’s back.</p> +<p>The Crocodile began to swim slowly across. The Monkey fixed his eyes +on the opposite bank with its glorious fruit trees, and danced for joy. +Suddenly he felt the water about his feet! It rose to his legs, it rose +to his middle. The Crocodile was sinking!</p> +<p>“Mr. Crocodile! Mr. Crocodile! take care!” said he. +“You’ll drown me!”</p> +<p>“Ha, ha, ha!” laughed the Crocodile, snapping his great +jaws. “So you thought I was taking you across out <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb12" href="#pb12" name="pb12">12</a>]</span>of pure +good nature! You are a green monkey, to be sure. The truth is, my wife +has taken a fancy to you, and wants your heart to eat! If you had seen +her crying this morning, I am sure you would have pitied +her.”</p> +<p>“What a good thing you told me!” said the Monkey. (He +was a very clever Monkey, and had his wits about him.) “Wait a +bit, and I’ll tell you why. My heart, I think you said? Why, I +never carry my heart inside me; that would be too dangerous. If we +Monkeys went jumping about the trees with our hearts inside, we should +knock them to bits in no time.”</p> +<p>The Crocodile rose up to the surface again. He felt very glad he had +not drowned the Monkey, because, as I said, he was a stupid creature, +and did not see that the Monkey was playing him a trick.</p> +<p>“Oh,” said he, “where is your heart, +then?”</p> +<p>“Do you see that cluster of round things up in the tree there, +on the further bank? Those are our hearts, all in a bunch; and pretty +safe too, at that height, I should hope!” It was really a +fig-tree, and certainly the figs did look very much like a bunch of +hearts. “Just you take me across,” he went on, “and +I’ll climb up and drop my heart down; I can do very well without +it.”</p> +<p>“You excellent creature!” said the Crocodile, “so +I will!”</p> +<p>And he swam across the river. The Monkey leapt lightly off the +Crocodile’s back, and swung himself up the fig-tree. Then he sat +down on a branch, and began to eat the figs with great enjoyment.</p> +<p>“Your heart, please!” called out the Crocodile. +“Can’t you see I’m waiting?” <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb13" href="#pb13" name="pb13">13</a>]</span></p> +<p>“Well, wait as long as you like!” said the Monkey. +“Are you such a fool as to think that any creature keeps its +heart in a tree? Your body is big, but your wit is little. No, no; here +I am, and here I mean to stay. Many thanks for bringing me +over!”</p> +<p>The Crocodile snapped his jaws in disgust, and went back to his +wife, feeling very foolish, as he was; and the Monkey had such a feast +in the fig-tree as he never had in his life before.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e517width"><img src="images/p013.jpg" alt= +"Crocodile with hat and umbrella seen from back." width="124" height= +"242"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb14" href="#pb14" name= +"pb14">14</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch4" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p014.gif" alt= +"The Axe, the Drum, the Bowl, and the Diamond" width="513" height= +"696"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Axe, the Drum, the Bowl, and the Diamond</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a poor young man who went +out into the world to seek his fortune. He went aboard a ship sailing +across the ocean; and after they had sailed for a year and a day, +suddenly a great storm arose. The rain descended, and the wind blew, +and it blew so hard and so wild, that the ship went miles out of her +course, and the skipper could not tell where they were. And then, in +the middle of the night, a great crash came, and the ship was dashed +upon a reef. The waves beat and battered it, and turned it topsy-turvy, +and the end of it <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb15" href="#pb15" +name="pb15">15</a>]</span>was that every soul was drowned except the +poor young man.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e530width"><img src="images/p015.gif" alt= +"Poor young man with turban sitting on beach." width="439" height= +"132"></div> +<p>The waves washed him ashore, more dead than alive, and on the shore +he lay till next morning, when the sun warmed him and woke him up from +his faint. He got up and looked about him, and wandered over the place, +which he found was an island. It did not take him long to walk round +it; and then he saw that it was a small island, and far as the eye +could reach not another speck of land was to be seen. There were plenty +of trees growing in the island, with fruit and flowers, bananas and +cocoanuts, and springs of water; but on the trees were no birds, and no +animals ran about on the ground. So he lived on the fruits and roots, +and did the best he could.</p> +<p>One day, to his great surprise, he saw a black thing in the sky; +and, still more surprising, the black thing had no wings. Yet it was +flying, and flew nearer and nearer, until he saw that it was a large +wild pig. How could a pig fly through the air? He rubbed his eyes and +looked again; yes, a pig it was beyond all doubt; and it flew closer +and closer until it came to the island. He hid behind a bush, and saw +the pig sink slowly to the ground <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb16" +href="#pb16" name="pb16">16</a>]</span>and lie down under a tree. Soon +the pig was fast asleep and snoring. He went up close, and, to his +amazement, by the pig’s side, was the most magnificent diamond he +ever saw. It blazed and sparkled in the sun and looked like a ball of +fire. He stepped gingerly up to the pig, and took hold of the diamond; +the pig was very sleepy and snored away heartily. As he turned the +diamond about in his hand and saw it flash, he suddenly thought to +himself, “What if the pig should wake? He looks fierce, he has +great sharp tusks, and I have nothing to defend myself with. If I were +only up in that tree, now——” But what on earth had +happened? As the thought came into his mind, he found himself perched +in the tree-top.</p> +<p>For a little while he was quite dazed and dizzy. Then he began to +wonder if it could be the diamond which had done this miracle. So just +to try, he wished himself down again; and there he was, without knowing +how! He began to understand that this was a magic diamond, and +something which he must take great care of. Then he wished himself up +in the tree again.</p> +<p>When he was in the tree once more, he picked off a nut that was +growing on the tree, and dropped it upon the pig’s nose. The pig +woke up, raised his head, and looked round for the diamond; he was a +very intelligent pig, indeed he was really not a pig at all, but a +great magician, who used to fly about in the shape of a pig because he +was as wicked as could be, and preferred being a pig rather than a man. +There are really a great many people like that, only we see them in the +shape of men and do not know the difference.</p> +<p>Now when this pig saw that his diamond was gone, he <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb17" href="#pb17" name="pb17">17</a>]</span>fell in +a fury; for all his power lay in the diamond, and without it he was +nothing more than any other pig. So he glared and snorted, and looked +all round, and down, and up—and then he saw the man who had +dropped the nut upon his snout! Then his fury knew no bounds; he foamed +at the mouth, and ran raging round and round the tree; but the man only +laughed, and dropped more nuts on him. This made him mad indeed, for +pigs cannot climb trees, and he saw that his diamond was lost, and with +it all his magical power; so in his madness he charged straight at the +tree, and ran his tusks right into the trunk. There they stuck, and tug +as he would, he could not get them out.</p> +<p>The man wished himself down from the tree, and looked about for a +large stone, with which he battered the pig’s skull till it was +dead. Then he held the diamond over the pig, so that the sun’s +rays shone down and were reflected through it; and so fine and strong +was the diamond, that in a very short time a delicious smell of roast +pork rose to his nostrils, and the whole pig was done to a turn, with +rich crisp crackling. Then he took a sharp shell which he found lying +on the beach, and carved off slices of the pork, which he ate. It was +very nice indeed, and he had the best meal he had enjoyed since the +ship had been wrecked on the reef, and he had been cast ashore on that +island.</p> +<p>By-and-by, when he had finished his dinner, it occurred to him that +as the pig had flown there through the air, so he might fly away. So +holding his diamond in his hand, he wished to fly through the air to +the nearest land. Then he felt himself rising, and he was carried +swiftly <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb18" href="#pb18" name= +"pb18">18</a>]</span>through the air, and away, away over the sea; the +island grew smaller, it became a black patch, it dwindled to a speck in +the distance. The sun shone warm upon him, the waves sparkled +underneath; porpoises gambolled about, playing leap-frog in the sea; +flying-fish came out of the water in a flash of light, and dropped into +the water again; still he went on, till, as the sun was setting, he +came close to a sandy beach; and there before long he stood, wondering +what he should do next.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e555width"><img src="images/p018.jpg" alt= +"Man flying through the sky with diamond." width="323" height= +"322"></div> +<p>He looked round, and not far off, behind a clump of bushes, rose a +thin column of smoke. He put the diamond in his pocket, and walked +towards the smoke. Soon he saw a queer little hut, and at the door, +upon the <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb19" href="#pb19" name= +"pb19">19</a>]</span>ground, sat a man without any legs. Whether a +shark had bitten off his legs, or whether he never had any, I cannot +tell you, for he never told me; but there he sat, like a chessman. He +had a fur cap, and a fur coat; he did not need any trousers, for he had +no legs to put them on, as I have told you. In front of him was a fire, +and over the fire was a spit, and on the spit was a young kid +roasting.</p> +<p>“Good evening, sir,” said the young man.</p> +<p>“Good evening,” said the other.</p> +<p>“Can you give me a night’s shelter?” the young man +asked.</p> +<p>“Whatever I have, you may share,” said the old man with +no legs.</p> +<p>So they sat down, and ate a good meal; but the young man was rather +frightened to see that the other man ate skin, and bones, and +everything. And he did not like the way the old man eyed him. In fact I +must tell you, that this old man was another magician, and a friend of +the magician who looked like a pig; and when any travellers came that +way, he used to eat them. He did not eat this traveller, because the +kid was ready roasted; but he meant to do it as soon as he should be +hungry again.</p> +<p>“How did you get here?” asked the old man.</p> +<p>“I flew over the sea,” said the young man.</p> +<p>“Indeed!” said the old man. “And how did you +manage that?”</p> +<p>Then the traveller showed his diamond, and told the old man what a +wonderful stone it was, and how it gave any one power to fly through +the air.</p> +<p>“If you will give me your diamond,” said the old man, +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb20" href="#pb20" name= +"pb20">20</a>]</span>“I will give you my axe. You see I have no +legs, so you may wonder how I live. This is the way I live. If I slap +this axe on the handle, and say, Wood and fire! away it flies, and cuts +wood and kindles a fire. If I slap the steel, and say, Heads! away it +flies, and chops off the head of a goat or any animal I want; and then +it brings me meat for my dinner. Now I have lived here for a thousand +years by the help of my axe, and I am rather tired of being in one +place. I should like to see the world before I die, and that is why I +want your diamond.”</p> +<p>“All right,” said the young man, “it’s a +bargain.” They exchanged the axe and the diamond; the old man +turned it over in his hand, chuckling greedily. As soon as the young +man got grip of the axe, he smacked the steel, and says he, +“Heads!” In a jiffy the axe sliced through the old +man’s neck like a turnip, and he had no more head than legs.</p> +<p>Then the traveller picked up the diamond, and put it in his pocket. +So now he had two magic things instead of one. He blessed his luck, and +fell asleep very happily inside the old magician’s hut.</p> +<p>Next morning, with the diamond in his pocket and the axe on his +shoulder, the young man set out on his travels. All day long he walked +through the forest, until at evening time he saw before him another +hut, like the first, where lived the old man with no legs. Before this +hut, too, there was a fire burning, and beside the fire sat an old man +without any arms. Whether a tiger had bitten off his arms or whether he +never had any, I cannot say, because he never told me; but there he sat +like a pair of compasses. He had the stump of a tree to sit on, and +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb21" href="#pb21" name= +"pb21">21</a>]</span>before him was another stump, and on this stump +was a large bowl of milk, out of which he was drinking. When he saw our +friend, he tipped over this bowl with his chin; instantly a deep +roaring river surrounded him and his hut, and he sat in the middle, +laughing at the young man’s surprise. But he did not laugh long, +for the young man instantly wished himself over the river, and there he +was. Now it was his turn to laugh.</p> +<p>“How on earth did you do that?” asked the old man. He +was much too astonished to think of saying good-day.</p> +<p>“Oh, that’s nothing,” said the young man, and +showed him his diamond.</p> +<p>The old man’s eyes glistened. He thought how nice it would be +to have that diamond.</p> +<p>“What do you say to selling me that diamond?” said +he.</p> +<p>“What will you give me for it?” asked the young man.</p> +<p>“I will give you this bowl. It is a wishing bowl. Whenever you +are hungry all you have to do is to wish for something in it, and there +it is; milk, or soup, or wine; anything that can go in a bowl. And if +you turn it over, as you saw me do just now, a rushing, roaring river +pours out, and surrounds you, or, if you like, it will flood a whole +country and drown every living thing.”</p> +<p>“Dear me!” said the young man, “that is a +wonderful bowl. Well, I agree; I’ll give you my diamond for +it.” So they exchanged the bowl and the diamond. The old man took +the diamond in his hand and watched it sparkle; but he did not watch +long, for the young man slapped his hatchet and cried, +“Heads!” In a jiffy the steel sliced <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb22" href="#pb22" name="pb22">22</a>]</span>through +the old man’s neck like a cucumber, and he had no more head than +arms. Then the young man picked up his diamond and put it away in his +pocket. So now he had three wonderful things instead of two. He blessed +his good luck, wished for some delicious wine in his bowl, drank it, +and went to sleep happily, in the old man’s hut.</p> +<p>Next morning the young man was up betimes; and after taking a meal +out of his wishing-bowl, he set out once more to walk through the +forest. After he had walked for some hours, he heard, far in the +distance, a loud rub-a-dub-dub, rub-a-dub-dub, boom, boom, boom. He +felt as if he could hardly help running away; still, with a great +effort, he began to walk towards the sound, which got louder and louder +every minute, till at last it made a tremendous din. Then, suddenly, +just as he came upon a little open glade in the forest, he heard a +rustle, bustle, jostle, and out of the trees came a great herd of +elephants, lions, tigers, wolves, and all sorts of wild animals, their +hair bristling with fright, and every one of them tearing along at full +speed. They were far too much terrified to notice him, and, scurrying +across the glade, they vanished among the trees.</p> +<p>By this time the noise had ceased, but it was not long before he +came upon another little glade, and at the end of the glade was a hut, +and in front of that hut sat a big black giant with a drum.</p> +<p>“Good day to you!” roared the giant, in a great +voice.</p> +<p>“Good day!” said the young man, rather frightened.</p> +<p>“Come and have something to eat!” roared the giant.</p> +<p>“Thank you,” said the young man.</p> +<p>They sat down, and the giant offered him some food. <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb23" href="#pb23" name="pb23">23</a>]</span>But the +young man thought it was safer not to take any of the giant’s +food, so he pulled out his bowl, and wished for some soup, and sipped +it.</p> +<p>“What is that?” asked the giant.</p> +<p>The young man told him it was a wishing bowl, that gave any food he +wanted. The giant was very much delighted with the wishing bowl, and +thought that if he could get that bowl, he would be able to eat without +the trouble of getting things.</p> +<p>“I’ll buy that bowl!” he roared.</p> +<p>“What will you give me for it?” asked the young man.</p> +<p>“I will give you this drum,” said the giant. “If +you beat on one side, everybody that hears it will run away.”</p> +<p>“Ah, that was why the lions and tigers were running away just +now!” said the young man.</p> +<p>“Yes,” said the giant. “And if you beat on the +other side, a splendid army of soldiers and horses will spring up out +of the ground and defend you.”</p> +<p>“All right, here you are,” said the young man, and gave +him the bowl.</p> +<p>The giant took the bowl in great glee, and horrid to tell, wished +out loud for a bowlful of blood! He began to drink it, but he did not +finish; for as he buried his nose in the bowl, the young man slapped +his axe, and said—“Heads!” Down came the axe with a +crash on the giant’s head, and cut it clean in two!</p> +<p>If the young man was glad when he saw the giant’s head cleft +in two, he was gladder when he went inside the giant’s hut. For +there, all round the wall, were the bodies of travellers who had passed +that way; and they were tied to <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb24" +href="#pb24" name="pb24">24</a>]</span>the uprights of the wall, and +their bodies were dry as dust, and shrivelled like a medlar. For this +giant used to catch all travellers and tie them up in his house, and +then he sucked their blood till they were dry. So when our traveller +saw what a narrow escape he had had, he determined no longer to remain +in that dreadful place. Picking up the bowl and the drum, and feeling +to see that his axe and diamond were safe, he wished himself at the +gate of the nearest city.</p> +<p>Now the king of this city was a very cruel king. He used to rob and +murder even his own subjects; and as for strangers, he had short shrift +and no mercy for them. So when the king heard that there was a stranger +outside the gates, he made up his mind to have some sport; and sent out +a company of soldiers to fetch him in. The young man beat his drum, and +they all took to their heels! You may imagine how angry the king was to +hear this; he had all their heads chopped off on the spot, and sent a +regiment. The same thing happened to the regiment. But this only made +the king angrier than ever. He ordered all his army to be marshalled +before the gates, and himself riding at their head, led them forward to +capture this audacious stranger. Then the young man tipped over his +wishing bowl. Out poured a roaring torrent of water that flooded the +plain, and drowned every soldier in the army, all except the king, who +had galloped back to the city, and got up on the wall. Then the young +man slapped his axe, and cried, “Heads! I want the king’s +head!” Off flew the axe through the air like a boomerang, and +sliced off the king’s head, and brought it back to its master. +The people inside the city began to cheer with <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb25" href="#pb25" name="pb25">25</a>]</span>joy, +when they saw the king with his head off. And when the axe came back, +the young man beat upon the other side of his drum; and lo and behold! +the earth began to tremble, it seemed full of holes, and from every +hole sprouted a warrior fully armed. Surrounded by his army, he marched +into the city, where he became king, and lived happily ever after. And +I hope that we may be half as happy as he was.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e656width"><img src="images/p025.gif" alt= +"Man carrying axe, drum, bowl, and diamond through door opening." +width="200" height="262"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb26" href="#pb26" name= +"pb26">26</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch5" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p026.gif" alt= +"The Wise Parrot and the Foolish Parrot" width="440" height= +"509"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Wise Parrot and the Foolish Parrot</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a man who had two pet +parrots that could talk very nicely; indeed they had more sense than +most people have, and when their master was alone he used to spend the +evening chattering with them. They cracked jokes like any Christian, +and told the funniest tales.</p> +<p>But this man had a thievish maid-servant. He had to lock everything +up, and even as it was, never turned his back but she was filching and +pilfering. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb27" href="#pb27" name= +"pb27">27</a>]</span></p> +<p>One day the man had to go away on a journey. Before he went he took +out the two parrots, and perched one on each fist, and says he to them, +“Now, Beaky and Tweaky, I want you to watch the maid while I am +gone; and if she steals anything, you are to tell me when I come home +again.”</p> +<p>They blinked at him, their eyelids coming up over their eyes from +underneath, as you must have noticed in parrots; looking very solemn as +they did so. Then Beaky said,</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“If she do it</p> +<p class="line">She shall rue it!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">But Tweaky said nothing at all; only winked again more +solemnly than ever.</p> +<p>“Good Beaky!” said the man, “naughty +Tweaky!”</p> +<p>Then he went away.</p> +<p>As soon as he was out of sight, the maid began her games. She picked +the locks of his cupboards and ate the sugar, she ate the biscuits, she +drank the wine. Beaky hopped into the room, stood on one leg, and +shrieked,</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“Naughty maid!</p> +<p class="line">Aren’t you afraid?</p> +<p class="line">Master shall know,</p> +<p class="line">And you shall go!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">The maid jumped as if she had been shot, and looked +round. She thought somebody had caught her unawares; but when she saw +it was Beaky she put on a sweet smile, and held out a lump of sugar, +saying in a coaxing voice, “Pretty Poll! pretty Beaky! I +won’t do it again! Come, then, and have a nice lump of +sugar.”</p> +<p>This temptation was too strong for poor Beaky. He <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb28" href="#pb28" name="pb28">28</a>]</span>wanted +very much to do his duty, but he wanted the lump of sugar more. So he +put his head on one side and, looking very wise, sidled up to the maid. +This was very wrong of Beaky, because he knew the sugar was stolen; and +in another minute he was sorry; for as soon as he came within reach and +pecked at the sugar, the maid caught him by the neck with the other +hand. Then her smile changed, and she sneered,</p> +<p>“So Beaky is going to tell, is he? Tell-tale tit! I’ll +teach Beaky to tell tales!” As she said each word, she plucked +out a feather from poor Beaky’s head. Beaky shrieked and Beaky +struggled, but all in vain; she did not let him go till he was bald as +a bullet.</p> +<p>Tweaky saw all this, but said nothing, only winked and blinked, and +looked more solemn than ever. The maid looked at him, but thought she, +“That bird is too stupid to tell, and he isn’t worth the +trouble of plucking.” So she left him alone.</p> +<p>By-and-by the master came in. The maid went up to him in a great +bustle, and said she had found Beaky stealing sugar, and she had +plucked him as a punishment.</p> +<p>When the evening came, the master sat in his room with Beaky and +Tweaky. Poor Beaky felt ashamed of himself, and had nothing to say; he +sat on his perch the picture of misery, with his tail drooping, and his +ridiculous bald head. Tweaky said nothing at all.</p> +<p>Now it happened that the master had a bald head too, and when he +took off his skull-cap, which he generally wore to keep his head warm, +Tweaky noticed it.</p> +<p>He laughed loud and shrieked out, “Oh-oh-oh! Where’s +your feathers, Tell-tale tit? Where’s your feathers, Tell-tale +tit?” <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb29" href="#pb29" name= +"pb29">29</a>]</span></p> +<p>Tweaky was only a parrot, you see, and was not always quite correct +in his grammar, as you are.</p> +<p>“What do you mean?” asked the master.</p> +<p>But for a long time Tweaky would say nothing but the same words over +and over again, “Where’s your feathers, Tell-tale +tit?” However, <span class="corr" id="xd20e721" title= +"Source: by-and-bye">by-and-by</span> they heard the maid going to bed, +tramp, tramp, tramp. Then Tweaky grew a little braver; and next time +the master asked him what he meant, he replied:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“Every parrot has two eyes,</p> +<p class="line">Both the foolish and the wise;</p> +<p class="line">But the wise can shut them tight</p> +<p class="line">When ’tis best to have no sight.</p> +<p class="line">Wisdom has the best of it:</p> +<p class="line">Where’s your feathers, Tell-tale tit?”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">Then the master understood what had happened, for he +was a very clever man; and without any delay he ran upstairs two steps +at a time, and woke the maid, and made her dress herself, and turned +her out of the house then and there. I wonder why he did not do it +before, but that is no business of mine.</p> +<p>After that, poor Beaky never had the heart to talk again; but +Tweaky, whenever he saw a bald-headed man, or a woman with a high +forehead, shrieked out at the top of his voice—</p> +<p>“Ha! ha! ha! Where’s your feathers, Tell-tale +tit?”</p> +<div class="figure xd20e745width"><img src="images/p029.gif" alt= +"Stealing maid attacking parrot." width="437" height="151"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb30" href="#pb30" name= +"pb30">30</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch6" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">The Dishonest Friend</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">There was once a man who went on a journey, and he +asked a friend to take charge of his plough till he should return. The +friend promised to take great care of it. But no sooner was the man +gone than he sold the plough and put the price in his own pocket. Was +not that a mean trick to serve a friend?</p> +<div class="figure xd20e756width"><img src="images/p030.gif" alt= +"Old man with umbrella holding hands with boy." width="191" height= +"323"></div> +<p>The man came back, and asked his friend for the plough.</p> +<p>“Oh, I am so sorry,” the friend replied; “my house +is infested with rats, and one night a very big rat came and ate it +up.”</p> +<p>“Ah well,” said the man, “what can’t be +cured must be endured! It must have been a very big rat, +though.”</p> +<p>“It was,” said the other, “very big.” +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb31" href="#pb31" name= +"pb31">31</a>]</span></p> +<p>You must not suppose this man was quite such a fool as he seemed. +You will soon see why he did not make a fuss about his plough.</p> +<p>Next day he took his friend’s son out for a walk. When they +had gone some distance he took the boy to another friend’s house, +and told this friend to keep the boy safe, but not to let him go out of +the house till he returned.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e774width"><img src="images/p031.gif" alt= +"Two old men, one carrying boy under arm." width="413" height= +"293"></div> +<p>Then he ran back to the boy’s father.</p> +<p>“Where is my boy?” asked the father.</p> +<p>“Your boy? Oh, I remember—a hawk swooped down and +carried him off.”</p> +<p>“Oh, you liar! oh, you murderer!” said the friend. +“Come before the judge, and then we shall see.”</p> +<p>“As you please,” said the man. <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb32" href="#pb32" name="pb32">32</a>]</span></p> +<p>So they went to the court.</p> +<p>“What is your complaint?” asked the judge.</p> +<p>“My lord, this man took my son out for a walk with him, and +came back alone, and now he says a hawk carried him off. He must have +murdered the boy! Justice, my lord, justice!”</p> +<div class="figure xd20e797width"><img src="images/p032.gif" alt= +"Hawk carrying boy." width="273" height="310"></div> +<p>“What is this?” asked the judge sternly. “Come, my +man, tell the truth.”</p> +<p>“It is the truth, my lord,” said the man; “he came +with me for a walk, and was carried away by a hawk.”</p> +<p>“Nonsense!” said the judge. “Who ever heard of a +hawk carrying off a boy?”</p> +<p>“And who ever heard, my lord, of a rat eating a plough?” +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb33" href="#pb33" name= +"pb33">33</a>]</span></p> +<p>“What do you mean?” asked the judge.</p> +<p>The man told his story. Then the judge saw that the man who +complained had cheated his friend, and understood what was the reason +of this little trick. So he said to the man whose son was lost:</p> +<p>“If you find the plough that was entrusted to you, perhaps +your son may be found too.”</p> +<p>The man was much annoyed at being found out, but, willy nilly, he +had to give the plough back. Then his son was brought back safe to him +again. And he began to see that honesty is the best policy. +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb34" href="#pb34" name= +"pb34">34</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch7" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p034.gif" alt= +"The Mouse and the Farmer" width="431" height="166"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Mouse and the Farmer</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a Mouse, who made his hole +in a place where there were thousands and thousands of golden +sovereigns buried in the ground. Now there was a Farmer who owned the +land where this treasure was buried; but he did not know about it, or +else of course he would have dug it up. He often noticed the little +Mouse sitting with his head peeping out of the hole, but as he was a +very kind Farmer, he never hurt the Mouse; and now and then when he was +having his own dinner, he would throw the Mouse a bit of cheese.</p> +<p>The Mouse was very grateful to the Farmer, and wondered what he +could do to show it. At last he thought of the treasure; for this Mouse +was sensible enough to know that Farmers are very pleased to get a +golden sovereign now and again. So one day, as the Farmer went by the +hole, Mousie ran out with a golden sovereign in his mouth, and dropped +it at the Farmer’s feet. You can imagine how glad the Farmer was +to see a golden <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb35" href="#pb35" name= +"pb35">35</a>]</span>sovereign. Indeed, it was the first one he had +seen since the Corn Laws were abolished. So he thanked the Mouse, and +went down to the village, and bought him a beautiful piece of meat. +After this the Mouse every day brought the Farmer a golden sovereign, +and every day the Farmer gave him a big chunk of meat. Thus in a few +weeks Mousie grew quite fat.</p> +<p>But the Farmer had a big black cat that used to prowl about watching +for mice. It used never to notice the Farmer’s own favourite +Mouse while the Mouse was thin; but when he grew sleek and fat and +shiny, Grimalkin (which was the Cat’s name) lay in wait for him +one day and pounced upon him. Poor little Mousie was terrified.</p> +<p>“Please don’t kill me, Mr. Grimalkin!” said +Mousie.</p> +<p>“Why not? I’m hungry and you are fat!”</p> +<p>“But, sir, if you eat me now, you’ll be hungry +to-morrow, won’t you?”</p> +<p>“Of course I shall!” said Grimalkin.</p> +<p>“Well,” said Mousie, who had suddenly thought of a plan; +“if you will only let me go, I’ll bring you a beautiful +juicy piece of meat every day!”</p> +<p>This was a tempting offer for Grimalkin, who was a lazy Cat, and +liked sitting by the fire, and licking himself all over, better than +hunting for mice.</p> +<p>“All right,” said he; “only if you leave out one +day, you’re a dead mouse!” Then, with a frightful spit, +bristling up all his whiskers and eyebrows, Grimalkin ran away.</p> +<p>So next day, when the Farmer gave Mousie his dinner, Mousie carried +it off to the black Cat, and the black Cat spat and swore and ate it +up, and away ran Mousie <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb36" href= +"#pb36" name="pb36">36</a>]</span>trembling. But by degrees Mousie grew +thinner and thinner, because Grimalkin always had his dinner; and soon +he was nothing but skin and bone. Then the Farmer noticed how thin his +Mouse had become, so one day he asked the Mouse whether he was ill.</p> +<p>“No,” said Mousie, “I’m not ill.”</p> +<p>“What is the matter, then?” asked the Farmer.</p> +<p>“I never get any dinner now,” said Mousie, with tears +running down over his nose, “because Grimalkin eats it +all!” Then he told the Farmer about the bargain he had made with +Grimalkin.</p> +<p>Now the Farmer had a beautiful piece of glass, with a hole in the +middle. I think it was an inkstand, but I am not sure. So he took this +piece of glass and put Mousie inside it, and turned it upside down upon +the ground in front of Mousie’s hole. “Now,” said he, +“next time Grimalkin comes for your dinner, tell him you have +none for him, and see what will happen.”</p> +<p>So next day up comes Grimalkin for his dinner, spitting and looking +very fierce.</p> +<p>“Meat! meat!” says he to the Mouse.</p> +<p>“Get off, vile thief!” says Mousie, “I’ve no +meat for the likes of you!”</p> +<p>At this Grimalkin could hardly believe his ears. He was in a rage, I +can tell you; and, without stopping to think, pounced upon Mousie, and +swallowed him, inkstand and all. You see, as it was all glass, +Grimalkin did not know that there was any inkstand there, because he +saw the Mouse through it.</p> +<p>Now cats can digest a good deal, but they can’t digest a glass +inkstand. So Grimalkin, when he had swallowed <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb37" href="#pb37" name="pb37">37</a>]</span>the +Mouse and the inkstand, felt a pain inside; and this got worse and +worse, until at last he died. And then Mousie crept out of the +inkstand, and crawled up through Grimalkin’s throat, and went +back to his hole again. And there he lived all his life in happiness, +every day bringing a golden sovereign to the Farmer, who gave him every +day a beautiful dinner of meat.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e871width"><img src="images/p037.gif" alt= +"Mouse." width="192" height="94"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb38" href="#pb38" name= +"pb38">38</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch8" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p038.gif" alt= +"The Talkative Tortoise" width="198" height="678"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Talkative Tortoise</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a Tortoise that lived in a +pond. He was a most worthy Tortoise, but he had one fault, he would +talk in season and out of season; all day long it was chatter, chatter, +chatter in that pond, until the fish said that they would rather live +on dry land than put up with it any longer.</p> +<p>But the Tortoise had two friends, a pair of young Geese, who used to +fly about near the pond in search of food. And when they heard that +things were getting hot for the <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb39" +href="#pb39" name="pb39">39</a>]</span>Tortoise in that pond, because +he talked so much, they flew up to him and cried eagerly:</p> +<p>“Oh, Tortoise! do come along with us! We have such a beautiful +home away in the mountains, where you may talk all day long, and nobody +shall worry you there!”</p> +<p>“All very well,” grumbled the Tortoise, “but how +am I to get there? I can’t fly!”</p> +<p>“Oh, we’ll carry you, if you can only keep your mouth +shut for a little while.”</p> +<p>“Yes, I can do that,” says he, “when I like. Let +us be off.”</p> +<p>So the Geese picked up a stout stick, and one Goose took one end in +her bill and the other Goose took the other end, and then they told the +Tortoise to get hold in the middle; “only be careful,” said +they, “not to talk.”</p> +<p>The Tortoise set his teeth fast on the stick, and held on like grim +death, while the Geese, flapping their strong wings, rose in the air +and flew towards their home.</p> +<p>All went well for a time. But it so happened that some boys were +looking up in the air, and were highly amused by what they saw.</p> +<p>“Look there!” cried one to the rest, “two Geese +carrying a Tortoise on a stick!”</p> +<p>The Tortoise on hearing this was so angry that he forgot all about +his danger, and opened his mouth to cry out: “What’s that +to you? Mind your own business!” But <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb40" href="#pb40" name="pb40">40</a>]</span>he got +no farther than the first word; for when his mouth opened he loosed the +stick, down he dropped, and fell with a crash on the stones.</p> +<p>The talkative Tortoise lay dead, with his shell cracked in two.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e909width"><img src="images/p040.gif" alt= +"Old man carrying bag with dead Tortoise." width="278" height= +"347"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb41" href="#pb41" name= +"pb41">41</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch9" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p041.gif" alt= +"The Monkeys and the Gardener" width="449" height="565"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Monkeys and the Gardener</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a beautiful park, full of +all manner of trees and shrubs, with beds of flowers set here and +there, and no end of fruit-trees. A gardener used to take care of this +park; pruning the trees when they made too much wood, and digging the +ground, and watering the flowers in dry weather.</p> +<p>It happened that there was a fair to be held away in the city, and +the gardener very much wanted to go. But who would take care of the +park and garden? If his <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb42" href= +"#pb42" name="pb42">42</a>]</span>master came in and found all the +flowers drooping or dead, what would he say then! It would never +do.</p> +<p>Meditating thus, and in doubt, he looked up into the branches of the +trees, and a bright thought struck him. I must tell you that in this +park there were not only herds of deer, and plenty of rabbits and other +creatures that usually live in parks, but there were troops of monkeys +in the trees, who climbed and chattered and cracked nuts all day long, +with no lessons to do. And when the gardener cast up his eyes to the +trees, he saw some monkeys that he knew very well indeed. Many a time +he had been kind to them; and now he thought they should do the like by +him, as one good turn deserves another.</p> +<p>So the gardener called out, “Monkeys, I want you!”</p> +<p>Down they all clambered, and in a very short time they were sitting +beside him on the grass.</p> +<p>“Monkeys,” said he, “I have been a good friend to +you, letting you eat my nuts and apples. And now I want to take a +holiday. Will you water my garden while I am away?”</p> +<p>“Oh yes, yes, yes!” cried the Monkeys. They thought it a +great joke, and leaped for joy.</p> +<p>So the gardener handed over his watering-pots to the monkeys, and +put on his Sunday clothes, and went away to the fair.</p> +<p>Meanwhile,the Monkeys held a solemn council, sitting in a ring round +the Monkey chief.</p> +<p>“Brothers,” said the Monkey chief, “our good +friend, the gardener has given us charge of this garden and all there +is in it. We must take care not to hurt anything, <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb43" href="#pb43" name="pb43">43</a>]</span>and, +above all, not to waste the water. There is very little water, and I +really don’t think it will go round.”</p> +<div class="figure floatRight xd20e943width"><img src= +"images/p043-1.gif" alt="Monkey measuring roots of plant." width="191" +height="240"></div> +<p>It was in fact a well, very small at the top, but very deep, and at +the bottom the water was always running. You might have watered till +doomsday out of that well; but monkeys, though they are cunning, are +not wise, and these monkeys thought that a little round hole could not +hold very much water.</p> +<div class="figure floatLeft xd20e950width"><img src= +"images/p043-2.jpg" alt="Desperate gardener." width="209" height= +"336"></div> +<p>“So you see,” the Monkey chief went on, “you must +give each plant just enough water, and no more; and I think the best +way will be, to see how long the roots are.”</p> +<p>So each Monkey took a watering-pot, and they scattered all over the +garden. Every bush and every plant they carefully pulled up, and +measured its roots; and then they gave a great deal of water to plants +with long roots, and only a little when the roots were short. After +that <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb44" href="#pb44" name= +"pb44">44</a>]</span>they put the plants and bushes back in the holes +they came from.</p> +<p>After a day or two, back came the gardener from his fair. But what +was his horror to see that nearly all the plants in the garden were +drooping, some of them dead and many dying, while the Monkeys were busy +in every direction pulling up the rest.</p> +<p>“Oh dear, oh dear, what in the world are you doing? My garden +is ruined, my garden is ruined!” The poor gardener wept for +sorrow.</p> +<p>The Chief Monkey was very much surprised. He thought he had been +very clever to put water according to the size of the roots, and he +said so.</p> +<p>“Clever!” said the gardener. “Clever indeed! Fools +you are, there is no mistake about it.”</p> +<p>“Fools they may be,” said his master, who had come up +behind him without being seen, “but, after all, that is their +nature. You ought to have known better than to put monkeys in charge of +a garden, and you are a greater fool than they.”</p> +<p>Then he sent that gardener away and got another.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e974width"><img src="images/p044.gif" alt= +"Monkey in watering can." width="256" height="199"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb45" href="#pb45" name= +"pb45">45</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch10" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p045.gif" alt= +"The Goblin and the Sneeze" width="359" height="381"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Goblin and the Sneeze</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a very powerful Goblin, who +haunted a little house just outside the gates of a city. Nobody else +lived in this house. There was a big black beam that ran across from +one side to the other, up in the roof; and there this Goblin perched. +For twelve years he had served the King of the Goblins faithfully, and +as a reward he was now permitted to gobble up any man who sneezed +inside that house; and, indeed, that is why these creatures are called +Goblins. But if, when a man sneezed, some one else said, “God +bless you!” as people <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb46" href= +"#pb46" name="pb46">46</a>]</span>do say, or “May you live a +hundred years!” then the man who said it was free; and if the +other answered, “The same to you!” he was free too. +Everybody but these the Goblin might gobble up for a single sneeze.</p> +<div class="figure floatLeft xd20e987width"><img src="images/p046.gif" +alt="Old man." width="141" height="347"></div> +<p>Now it fell out that one day a father and son were travelling along +the road, and they came to the city gates just as the sun went down. I +must tell you that in those days the people used to shut the city gates +fast at sunset, and nothing would make them open again till the +morning—they were horribly afraid of robbers or wild soldiers, +who might come and damage them in the night. So when these two +wayfarers came up to the gates, and wanted to go in, the porter said +no.</p> +<p>“Now, do we look like robbers?” asked the father. +Certainly they did not, dusty and grimy with their trudge, and a bag of +tools over the shoulder.</p> +<p>“Robbers or no robbers, orders are orders,” said the +porter, “and this gate doesn’t open for the King +himself.”</p> +<p>“Well, what are we to do?” The poor fellow was in +despair.</p> +<p>“Oh, there’s an empty house outside; there it is among +the trees. It is haunted, they say; but I daresay the Goblin +won’t hurt you.”</p> +<p>“Goblin!—well, we must take our chance, I +suppose.” Indeed, there was nothing for it; so to the house they +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb47" href="#pb47" name= +"pb47">47</a>]</span>went. They rested, and cooked a meal for +themselves on a fire of sticks, and then prepared to go to sleep.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1006width"><img src="images/p047.gif" alt= +"Goblin." width="232" height="287"></div> +<p>The Goblin, however, was not going to let them off so easily; he +wanted his dinner too. After waiting a long time, with never a sneeze +from one or the other, he raised a cloud of fine dust; that was rather +mean of him, but still he was very hungry, and did not stick at +trifles. Sure enough, the father nearly sneezed his head off.</p> +<p>The Goblin chuckled, and made ready to pounce from his perch and +devour the pair of them. But the son happened to see him, and, being a +sharp lad, he guessed the truth. “God bless you, father!” +says he; “may you live a hundred years!”</p> +<p>How the Goblin gnashed his teeth! However, if his <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb48" href="#pb48" name="pb48">48</a>]</span>pudding +was lost, his meat was left; so he stretched out a great claw to clutch +the father and tear him to pieces.</p> +<p>Just then the father cried, “Thank you, my son, and the same +to you!”</p> +<p>He was only just in time; the claw was within an inch of his throat; +but the Goblin, baffled, flew up to his perch again, and sat mouthing +and mumbling there.</p> +<p>Then the son began to talk to this Goblin, and showed him the error +of his ways, and how cruel he was to eat men; and the end of it was, he +persuaded the Goblin to become a vegetarian, and to follow him about, +and be his errand-boy. You will think this was a very soft-hearted +Goblin. Perhaps no one had ever spoken kindly to him before; anyhow, +whatever the reason was, he went out with the two travellers, as tame +as a tabby cat; and for all I know, they may be travelling together to +this very day. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb49" href="#pb49" name= +"pb49">49</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch11" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">The Grateful Beasts and the Ungrateful Prince</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a King, and he had a son. +And this son was so cruel and disagreeable, that he took a delight in +hurting people, and never spoke to anybody without an oath or a blow. +He was a thorn in the flesh to everybody he came across; he was like +grit in the porridge, like a fly in the eye, like a stone in the shoon. +And they called him the Wicked Prince.</p> +<p>One day the Wicked Prince went down to the river to bathe, along +with a number of servants. By-and-by a great storm came on, and the +clouds were so thick that it became pitch-dark. However, this Prince +was obstinate, and would not give up his bathe; and as he was too lazy +even to bathe himself, he swore at his servants, and said:</p> +<p>“You lazy beasts! Bathe me, and look sharp about it, or +I’ll tickle you with a cat-o’-nine-tails!”</p> +<p>Now the servants had had enough of this young bully; and thought +they, “What if we pitch him into the river, where the current is +strong, and just leave him there! <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb50" +href="#pb50" name="pb50">50</a>]</span>We can easily pretend he was +carried away where we could not reach him; and if the King finds us +out, and puts us to death—anyhow, death is better than his +eternal bullying.” So they pitched him head over heels into the +water, though he screamed and struggled, and then they went home and +told the King that he had gone in to bathe, and a flood carried him +away. I daresay it was wicked of them to tell such a lie, but it was +more the Prince’s fault than theirs.</p> +<p>Meanwhile the Prince had got hold of a tree that had been torn up by +the roots, and climbing upon it, went floating down the river.</p> +<p>Now on the banks of this river lived a Snake. This Snake had once +been a very rich man, and he had buried a vast treasure on the river +bank; and he loved his riches more than he loved his own soul, so when +he died, he was born again as a Snake, and had to live for ever close +to his buried hoard. And a Rat that lived close by had also been a man +once, and buried his money as the Snake had done, instead of using it +in doing good; so he was born as a Rat, and made a hole where his money +lay. These two creatures were caught by the flood, and it so happened +that they saw the tree where the Wicked Prince was, and swimming to it, +each got on one end, while the Prince was in the middle. And a young +Parrot flying through the air, was beaten down by the rain; for in that +country the drops of rain are as big as pigeons’ eggs, and no +birds can fly through it. Then it so happened that this Parrot dropped +down upon the same tree where the Snake was, and the Rat, and the +Wicked Prince; and so there were four of them on the tree, floating +down the river. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb51" href="#pb51" name= +"pb51">51</a>]</span></p> +<div class="figure xd20e1045width"><img src="images/p051.jpg" alt= +"Prince floating in river, watched by servants." width="468" height= +"684"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb52" href="#pb52" name= +"pb52">52</a>]</span></p> +<p>As the tree came near to a bend in the river, it was washed close to +the bank. And on the bank a man was sitting. He did not mind the rain a +bit, because he was a Hermit, who thought the world so wicked that he +left it and went to live in the jungle all by himself. He built himself +a little hut by the riverside, and, wet or fine, he cared not a jot. +This man saw the tree, and managed to catch hold of it and pull it +ashore. Then he got the four creatures off it, and took them into his +hut, and dried them and warmed them by the fire. But he began with the +Parrot, because she looked the most miserable of them all; and then he +dried the Rat; and next the Snake; and only attended to the man when he +had comforted the other three. This made the Wicked Prince very angry. +If he abused even those who made much of him, you may imagine how he +cursed and swore in his heart at this man who left him to the last! But +he said nothing, because he was afraid that if he did the man might +turn him out in the storm again.</p> +<p>In a day or two the rain stopped, and the flood went down; and the +creatures were all right again as they took their leave of the Hermit. +The Snake thanked him for his kindness and said:</p> +<p>“You have saved my life, good Hermit! What can I do for you? +You seem to be a poor man; I am rich, and if you ever want money just +come to my hole and call ‘Snake,’ and you shall have all my +treasure. Good-bye!” The Rat said the same.</p> +<p>The Parrot was very sorry to think that she had no money, so she +said: “Silver and gold have I none; but if you ever are hungry, +and want some rice, come to my tree <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb53" +href="#pb53" name="pb53">53</a>]</span>and call ‘Parrot,’ +and I’ll get you as much rice as ever you like.”</p> +<p>But the Wicked Prince hated this kind Hermit, because he had been +left to the last. However, he pretended to be grateful, and said to the +Hermit: “I hope you will pay me a visit soon. I am a Prince, and +I shall be glad of a chance to repay you for all you have done for +me.” Then he went away, chuckling to think how he would torment +the poor Hermit, if ever he got him into his power.</p> +<p>This Hermit had all his wits about him, and he knew that people +often promise what they never mean to do; so after a while he thought +he would put them all to the test. So first he took his stick, and +journeyed to the city where the Wicked Prince lived. The Prince, who +was King himself now, saw him coming, and thought to himself: +“Aha! here’s that rascal that left me to the last. Wants me +to pay him for it, I suppose! Well, I’ll pay him! I’ll pay +him out!” So he called to his men: “Hi there, brutes! do +you see that fellow? He tried to rob me the other day—just catch +him and give him a flogging, and then stick a stake through his body, +and leave him to die!”</p> +<p>Then the servants caught the Hermit, and flogged him well. But the +Hermit did not cry out or grumble, only kept on saying to himself +quietly: “The proverb’s true, the proverb’s +true!”</p> +<p>“What proverb do you mean?” they asked him.</p> +<p>“It’s unlucky to save a drowning man,” said the +Hermit.</p> +<p>Then he told them the whole story, and very angry they were when +they heard it. They stopped beating the <span class="pagenum">[<a id= +"pb54" href="#pb54" name="pb54">54</a>]</span>Hermit at once, and +seizing the Wicked King, they beat him instead, and stuck a stake +through his body, and left him to die.</p> +<p>Then they made the Hermit King instead of the Wicked Prince. And the +Hermit took them a walk into the country, and when they came to the +Snake’s hole he called out “Snake!” Out came the +Snake, and curled up against his feet, and showed him the hole where +his treasure was; and the Hermit gave it all to his servants. And then +they went to the Rat’s hole, and he called out “Rat!” +And the Rat ran up, and rubbed his nose against the King’s hand, +and gave him all his treasure, which the King gave to his servants as +well as the other. And last of all they went to the Parrot’s +tree, and called “Parrot!” And the Parrot flew up and gave +a call, and instantly all the air was black with Parrots. And all the +Parrots carried a grain of rice in their beaks, and dropped it on the +ground; and there was such a heap of rice, that it was enough to feed +all the people for the rest of their lives.</p> +<p>So the grateful beasts kept their promise, and the ungrateful Prince +was killed, and the Hermit ruled over his people kindly, and they all +lived happily until they died. And when they died they all went to +heaven; and the Snake and the Rat and the Parrot went there too, +because they had at last overcome their love of money, and given it +away to show how grateful they were to the Hermit for being kind to +them. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb55" href="#pb55" name= +"pb55">55</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch12" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p056.gif" alt= +"The Goblin in the Pool" width="463" height="310"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Goblin in the Pool</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Animals in the forest have no bottles and glasses to +drink out of, so if they are thirsty they have to go down to a pool. +Now in a certain great forest there was a pool, in which lived a +horrible Goblin. He was big and black, like an immense monkey, with an +immense mouth, and four rows of sharp teeth; but he could not come out +of the water, because he had no nose, but only gills like a fish. So if +any animal came down into the water to get a drink, he pounced upon him +at once and gobbled him up; but he could not touch the animals while +they remained on the bank. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb56" href= +"#pb56" name="pb56">56</a>]</span></p> +<p>One year there was a great drought, and the sun was so hot that it +dried up all the water in that forest for many miles round, except the +pool where this Goblin was; but this pool was very deep and cool, under +the trees, and therefore it was not dried up. There was a herd of +monkeys who had been wandering about for a long time in search of +water, but found none, until they came to this pool. But the King of +the Monkeys was very clever, and he noticed that there were a great +many footprints going down to the water, and none coming away. So he +warned his Monkeys not to go near that pool. However, one of them was +very thirsty, and ran down into the water; but as soon as he got into +the water, and was having a delicious drink—suddenly he +disappeared! There were some bubbles, and no more was seen of the +Monkey. The other Monkeys watched for a long time, wondering what had +become of their friend; and then another, who was so thirsty that he +could not help it, stepped quietly into the water and began to drink. +In an instant he gave a shriek and threw up his hands, and the others +saw him dragged down below the water! A few bubbles came up to the top +and burst, but the poor Monkey was gone.</p> +<p>What were they to do? They were dying of thirst, and yet they were +afraid to drink; the banks were high, and they could not reach the +water from the top. So they all sat round the banks, looking at the +water, very unhappy.</p> +<p>By-and-by a man came down to the side of the pool. He wanted a drink +of water, but he had no glass. So he looked round, and then he saw the +Monkeys sitting on the bank, very unhappy. <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb57" href="#pb57" name="pb57">57</a>]</span></p> +<p>“What’s the matter?” said he.</p> +<p>“Don’t go into that pool!” said the King of the +Monkeys. “If you do, you will be drowned, like our two poor +friends!”</p> +<p>Then they told him how their friends had gone into the water to +drink, and how they had both been pulled underneath and drowned, none +of them could tell how.</p> +<p>The man understood at once that it was a Goblin. So he pulled up a +long reed that was growing on the bank of the pool and cut off the +ends, and then he put down one end of it into the water and sucked at +the other end, and the water came up from the pool into his mouth. At +this the Monkeys were delighted, and they all pulled up reeds from the +bank (for you know a monkey always imitates what he sees men do), and +sucked up the water through them, and so quenched their thirst without +going into the pool. And the Goblin, finding that no more food was to +be got, died of starvation; and a good thing too.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1103width"><img src="images/p058.gif" alt= +"Monkey legs and tail sticking out of the water." width="197" height= +"174"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb59" href="#pb59" name= +"pb59">59</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch13" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p059.gif" alt= +"The Foolish Farmer and the King" width="469" height="210"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Foolish Farmer and the King</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once there was a foolish Farmer, who had a son at +court, serving the King. This Farmer was a very poor man, and all he +had to plough his fields with was one pair of oxen. Two oxen was all he +had, and one of them died.</p> +<p>The poor Farmer was in despair. One ox was not enough to draw the +plough over the heavy land; and he had no money to buy another. So he +sent a message to his son, that he was wanted at home.</p> +<p>When the son came, his father told him that one of his oxen was +dead, and he had no money to buy another. So he begged his son to ask +the King to give him an ox.</p> +<p>“No, no,” said his son, “I am always asking the +King for something. If you want an ox, you must ask him +yourself.”</p> +<p>“I can’t do it!” said the poor Farmer. “You +know <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb60" href="#pb60" name= +"pb60">60</a>]</span>what a muddle-head I am. If I go to ask the King +for another ox, I shall end by giving him this one!”</p> +<p>“Well, what must be, must be,” said his son. +“Anyhow, I cannot ask the King: but I’ll train you to do +it.”</p> +<p>So he led his father to a place which was dotted all over with +clumps of grass. The young courtier tied up a number of bundles of this +grass, and arranged them in rows. “Now, look here, father,” +said he, “this is the King, that is the Prime Minister, that is +the General, here are the other grandees,” pointing to each +bundle as he said the name. “When you come into the King’s +presence, you must begin by saying: ‘Long live the King!’ +and then ask your boon.” To help him to remember, the son made up +a little verse for his father to say, and this is the verse:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“I had two oxen to my plough, with which my work +was done.</p> +<p class="line">Now one is dead: O, mighty king, please give me another +one!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">“Well,” said the Farmer, “I think I +can say that.” And he repeated it over and over, bowing and +scraping to the bunch of grass that he called the King.</p> +<p>Every day for a whole year the Farmer practised; and how the +ploughing got on meanwhile I do not know. Perhaps he lived on the +seed-corn, and did not plough at all.</p> +<p>At the end of the year he said to his son:</p> +<p>“Now I know that little verse of yours! Now I can say it +before any man! Take me to the King!”</p> +<p>So together father and son trudged away to the King’s palace. +There on a throne he sat, in gorgeous robes, with his courtiers all +around him, the Prime Minister, the <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb61" +href="#pb61" name="pb61">61</a>]</span>General, and all, just as the +young man had told his father. But the poor Farmer! his head was +beginning to swim already.</p> +<p>“Who is this?” said the King to the Farmer’s son, +who, as you know, was a courtier, so the King knew him.</p> +<p>“It is my father, Sire,” he answered.</p> +<p>“What does he want?” the King asked.</p> +<p>All eyes were turned on the Farmer, who by this time was as red as a +turkey-cock, and hardly knew whether he stood on head or heels. +However, he plucked up courage, and out came the verse, as pat as a +pancake:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“I had two oxen to my plough, with which my work +was done.</p> +<p class="line">Now one is dead: O, mighty king, please take the other +one!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">The King couldn’t help laughing; and he saw +there must be a mistake somewhere. “Plenty of oxen at home, +eh!” said he, keeping up the joke.</p> +<p>“If so, Sire,” said the Farmer’s son with a bow, +“you must have given them.”</p> +<p>The King thought that rather neat. “If I have not given you +any so far,” said he, smiling, “I will do it +now.”</p> +<p>And when the pair got home, the Farmer in despair at his blunder, lo +and behold in his cowhouse were half a dozen of the finest oxen he had +ever seen! So the poor old Farmer got his oxen, though he did make a +muddle of the verse. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb62" href="#pb62" +name="pb62">62</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch14" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">The Pious Wolf</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once there was a flood, and there was a large rock +with a Wolf sleeping on the top. The water came pouring around the +rock, and when the Wolf awoke he found himself imprisoned, with no way +of getting off, and nothing to eat.</p> +<p>“H’m!” said he to himself, “here I am, +caught fast sure enough, and here I shall have to stay yet awhile. +Nothing to eat, either! Well,” he thought, after a pause, +“it is Friday to-day, when people say you ought to fast. Suppose +I keep a holy fast to-day? A capital idea!” So he crossed his +paws, and pretended to pray, and thought himself very good and pious to +be fasting.</p> +<p>A fairy saw this, and heard what he said; and she thought she would +just see how much was real and how much was sham. So she changed +herself into the shape of a pretty little Kid, and jumped down out of +the air on to the rock.</p> +<p>The Wolf opened an eye to see what the noise could be, and there was +a tender little Kid, standing on the rock. He forgot his prayers in a +minute. “Aha!” said he. “A Kid! I can keep my Friday +fast to-morrow. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb63" href="#pb63" name= +"pb63">63</a>]</span>Now for the Kid!” He smacked his lips, and +jumped at the Kid.</p> +<p>But the Kid jumped away, and, try as he would, he could not come +near it. You know it was the fairy, and the fairy did not let herself +be caught.</p> +<p>After trying to catch the Kid for some time the Wolf lay down again. +“After all,” said he, “it is Friday; and perhaps I +had best keep my fast to-day.”</p> +<p>“You humbug!” said the fairy, who had gone back to her +proper shape; “you are a nice creature to pretend that you are +keeping fast! You fast because you can’t help it, not because you +are really good. As a punishment, you shall stay on this rock till next +Friday, and fast for a week!”</p> +<p>So saying, she opened her wings and flew far away. <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb64" href="#pb64" name="pb64">64</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch15" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">Birds of a Feather</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a big horse called +Chestnut. He was as fierce as a fury, and bit everybody who came near +him; his groom always had a broken bone, or a bruise at the least; and, +as for the other horses, let Chestnut loose in the herd, and there was +a fine to-do: a kick for one, a bite for another; it was hurry, skurry, +worry, till they took themselves off and left him alone in the +clover.</p> +<p>Now the King wanted to buy some horses, and a dealer had driven down +a couple of hundred of them for the King to buy. But the King was a +skinflint, and wanted to get them cheap; so he dropped a hint to his +groom, that it would not be a bad thing if Chestnut made acquaintance +with these horses; at the same time, he dropped a gold piece in the +groom’s hand. So the groom led Chestnut by this new herd, and, +all of a sudden, he quietly flicked Chestnut with his whip; Chestnut +reared and plunged, the groom shouted, and, pretending to find the +horse too strong for him, let go the halter. Off galloped Chestnut, +kicking up his heels in the air, roaring and whinnying; and fine fun he +had among the new horses! <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb65" href= +"#pb65" name="pb65">65</a>]</span>By the time he had done with them, +hardly one had a whole skin.</p> +<p>The poor dealer was in despair. He would be ruined! And next day, +when the King came to see the horses, he turned up his nose. +“Pooh! do you suppose I want bruised old hacks like that? Look at +that sore! And here is a broken jaw! Why, half of them limp!” In +vain the dealer protested that it was Chestnut’s fault; the King +only laughed, and asked if he expected him to believe that one horse +could do all that mischief. (And yet, as you know, it was one horse, +and at the King’s own bidding too.) However, it was a pity that +he should have to take them back again, the King said; so, if he liked, +as a favour, he would buy the horses, at half price.</p> +<p>The dealer was not taken in by this, but he pretended to be very +grateful, and went home again, wondering what he could do. He was +afraid to offend the King, and, indeed, very few people were rich +enough to buy his splendid horses. So he knew that he would be obliged +to take some more down to the King another time. Then he suddenly +remembered he had just such another vicious brute at home, named +Strongjaw, that nobody could do anything with. “Aha!” said +he; “I have it! I’ll take Strongjaw down with me next time, +and if he does not prove a match for Chestnut I am very much +mistaken.” He chuckled with glee as he thought what a fine fight +there would be between the two.</p> +<p>Next time, as he had resolved, he brought Strongjaw with the drove, +and as soon as the King’s groom came by with Chestnut, and let +him go as he did before, the dealer’s eyes twinkled, and he let +out Strongjaw. Chestnut <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb66" href= +"#pb66" name="pb66">66</a>]</span>pricked up his ears, and Strongjaw +pricked up his; then, without taking any notice of the rest, they +trotted up to each other and rubbed noses, and began to lick each other +all over. They did not fight at all, but in a moment they became bosom +friends.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1208width"><img src="images/p066.gif" alt= +"Laughing King." width="353" height="268"></div> +<p>The dealer could not understand this, neither could the King. +However, this time the King had to pay a good price for the horses, and +as he saw his little trick was found out, he felt rather ashamed of +himself, and so he paid the man for the other horses as well. Still, +they kept wondering and wondering what the reason could be that these +two horses, each so fierce and wild, were quiet as a pair of kittens +together. The King asked the wisest man in all his kingdom to explain +it; and the man, who was a minstrel, that is, he used to sing songs to +the King <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb67" href="#pb67" name= +"pb67">67</a>]</span>about all that had happened or would happen in the +world, took up his harp and sang:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“If the reason you would know,</p> +<p class="line">Like to like will always go;</p> +<p class="line">Here’s a pair of vicious horses</p> +<p class="line">Just the same in all their courses;</p> +<p class="line">Both are wild, and bite their tether:</p> +<p class="line">Birds of a feather flock together.”</p> +</div> +<p class="first"></p> +<div class="figure xd20e1230width"><img src="images/p067.gif" alt= +"Old man pulling wooden toy horse." width="433" height="314"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb68" href="#pb68" name= +"pb68">68</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch16" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p068.gif" alt= +"Spend a Pound to Win a Penny" width="152" height="672"></div> +<h2 class="main">Spend a Pound to Win a Penny</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Some people were steaming peas under a tree, in order +to make a meal for their horses. Up in the branches sat a Monkey, who +watched with his restless eyes what they were doing.</p> +<p>“Aha!” thought the Monkey. “I spy my +dinner!”</p> +<p>So when they had finished steaming the peas, and turned away for a +moment to look after the horses, gently, gently, the Monkey let himself +down from the tree. He grabbed at the peas, and stuffed his mouth with +them, and both hands as full as they could hold, then he clambered up +to his perch as best <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb69" href="#pb69" +name="pb69">69</a>]</span>he could. There he sat, his wizened old face +happy and cunning, eating the peas.</p> +<p>Suddenly one pea fell.</p> +<p>“O dear, O dear! O my pea, my pea!” cried the Monkey, +gibbering in distress. The other peas began to fall out of his mouth, +but he did not notice them. He wrung his hands in despair, and the peas +began to fall out of his hands too, but he took no notice. All he +thought of was this, that one pea was gone.</p> +<p>So he shinned down the trunk, and scrambled about on the ground, +hunting for his lost pea, but he could not find it anywhere.</p> +<p>By this time the men had come back, after seeing to their horses. +When they saw a monkey meddling with their cooking-pots they all waved +their arms, and called out, “Shoo! shoo!” Then they picked +up stones, and began to pelt the Monkey with them. This terrified the +Monkey so much that he gave one jump to the nearest branch, and swung +himself up to the top of the tree.</p> +<p>“After all,” said he to himself, “it was only one +pea.” But he ought to have thought of that before, for now like a +thunderclap, it came home to him, that somehow or other all the other +peas had gone too.</p> +<p>That day the Monkey had to content himself with the smell of boiled +peas for dinner, and I hope the loss taught him not to be so greedy in +future. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb70" href="#pb70" name= +"pb70">70</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch17" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">The Cunning Crane and the Crab</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time a number of fish lived in a little +pool. It was all very well while there was rain; but when summer came, +and it began to be very hot, the water dried up and got lower and +lower, until there was hardly enough to hide the fish.</p> +<p>Now not far away there was a beautiful lake, always fresh and cool; +for it lay under the shadow of great trees, and it was covered all over +with water-lilies. And a Crane lived on the banks of this lake.</p> +<p>The Crane used to eat fish, when he could catch any; and one day, +coming to the little pool, he saw all the fish gasping in it, and +thought of a neat trick to get hold of them without trouble.</p> +<p>“Dear Fish,” said the Crane, “I am so sorry to see +you cooped up in this hole. I know a beautiful lake close by, deep and +fresh and cool, and if you like I will carry you there.”</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1271width"><img src="images/p071.jpg" alt= +"Crane talking to Fish." width="504" height="703"></div> +<p>The Fish did not know what to make of this, because never since the +world began had a crane done a good turn to a fish. You see it is just +as absurd to suppose <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb73" href="#pb73" +name="pb73">73</a>]</span>that a crane would help fish, as to think +that a cat would be kind to a mouse.</p> +<p>So they said to the Crane, “We don’t believe you; what +you want is to eat us.”</p> +<p>This was just what the Crane did want, but he did not say so. +“No, no!” said he; “I’m not so cruel as all +that. I have eaten a fish now and then”—he saw it was of no +use denying that, because they knew he had—“but I have +plenty of other food, and it goes to my heart to see you here. In this +hot water you will all be boiled fish before long!”</p> +<p>“That’s true enough,” said the Fish; “the +water is hot.” Well, the end of it was, they persuaded an old +Fish with one eye to go and see.</p> +<p>The Crane took the one-eyed Fish in his beak and put him in the +lake; and when he had seen that what the Crane said was true so far, he +carried the Fish back again to tell the others.</p> +<p>The old Fish could not say enough to praise the lake. +“It’s ever so big,” he said, “and deep and +cool, just as the Crane said; and there are trees overshadowing it, and +water-lilies are growing in the mud; and the whole of it is covered +with fine fat flies! Ah, what a feast I have had!” And he rolled +up his one eye at the thought of it.</p> +<p>Then all the Fish were eager to go. And now it was who should be +first; every Fish was anxious to remain no longer in the pool. They +came to the top of the water, all begging the Crane to take them to +this beautiful lake.</p> +<p>“One at a time!” said the Crane. “I have only one +beak, you know!” And he smiled to himself, for that beak was made +to eat fish, not to carry them. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb74" +href="#pb74" name="pb74">74</a>]</span></p> +<p>However, it was decided that as the one-eyed Fish had been so brave +as to trust himself in the Crane’s beak, before he knew what the +truth was, he certainly deserved to go first.</p> +<p>So the Crane took the one-eyed Fish in his beak, and carried him +over to the lake. But this time he did not drop the Fish in; he laid +him in the cleft of a tree, and pecked his one eye out with his beak; +then he killed him, and ate him up, and dropped his bones at the foot +of the tree.</p> +<p>By-and-by the Crane came back for another. “Now then, +who’s next?” asked the Crane. “Old One-eye is +swimming about, as happy as a king!” He picked up another fish, +and served him like the first, dropping his bones at the foot of the +tree.</p> +<p>And so it went on, until in a few days the pool was empty. The +cunning Crane had eaten every single one of the fish! He stood on the +bank, peering into every hole, to see whether there might not be a +little one left somewhere. There was one, surely! No, it was a Crab. +Never mind, he thought; all’s fish that comes to my net!</p> +<p>So he invited the Crab to come with him to the lake.</p> +<p>“Why, how are you going to carry me?” asked the +Crab.</p> +<p>“In my beak, to be sure!” replied the Crane.</p> +<p>“You might drop me,” said the Crab, “and then I +should split.”</p> +<p>“Oh no, I promise I won’t drop you!” said the +Crane. But the Crab had more sense than all the fish put together, and +he did not believe in the Crane’s friendship <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb75" href="#pb75" name="pb75">75</a>]</span>at all. +So he still pretended to hesitate, and at last he said:</p> +<p>“Well, I’ll tell you what. I can hold on tighter with my +claws than you can with your beak. I’ll come, but you must let me +hold on to your neck with my claws. Then I shall feel safe.”</p> +<p>The Crane was so hungry that, without stopping to think, he agreed; +and then the Crab got tight hold of his neck with his claws, and the +Crane carried him towards the lake.</p> +<p>But after a while the Crab saw that he was being carried somewhere +else, indeed to that tree where the Crane used to sit and eat the +fish.</p> +<p>“Crane dear,” said he, “aren’t you going to +put me in the lake?”</p> +<p>“Crane dear, indeed!” said the Crane, “do you +suppose I was born to carry crabs about? Not I! Just look at that heap +of bones under yon tree! Those are the bones of the fish that used to +live in your pool. I ate them, and I’m going to eat +you!”</p> +<p>“Are you, though!” said the Crab, and gave the +Crane’s neck a little nip.</p> +<p>Then the Crane saw what a fool he had been to let a Crab put a claw +round his neck. He knew that the Crab could kill him if he liked, and +he was frightened to death at the thought. People who try to deceive +others often pay for it themselves; and that is what happened to the +Crane.</p> +<p>“Dear Crab!” said he, with tears streaming from his +eyes, “forgive me! I won’t kill you, only let me +go!”</p> +<p>“Just put me in the lake, then,” said the Crab. +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb76" href="#pb76" name= +"pb76">76</a>]</span></p> +<p>The Crane stepped down to the lakeside, and laid the Crab upon the +mud. And the Crab, as soon as he felt himself safe, nipped off the +Crane’s head as clean as if it had been cut with a knife.</p> +<p>So perished the treacherous Crane, caught by his own trick. And the +Crab lived happily in the beautiful lake for the rest of his life. +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb77" href="#pb77" name= +"pb77">77</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch18" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p077.gif" alt="Union is Strength" +width="291" height="362"></div> +<h2 class="main">Union is Strength</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">There once was a clever Fowler who used to hunt +quails. He could imitate the quail’s note exactly; and when he +had found a hiding-place, he used to sit hidden in it, and call out the +quail’s note, until a number of quails had come together; then he +threw a net over them, and bagged them all.</p> +<p>But amongst the quails was one very clever bird, and he hit on the +following device: He told the quails, when they felt the net drop over +them, that each one should <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb78" href= +"#pb78" name="pb78">78</a>]</span>pop his head through one of the +meshes of the net, and then at the word, away they should fly +together.</p> +<p>All fell out as he arranged. Next day the Fowler sounded his +imitation of the quail’s note, and the birds flocked from far and +near; then, when a good many had gathered in a clump within his reach, +he cast the net, which fell over them and made them all prisoners. They +all did what the wise Quail had told them; each quail put his head +through one of the meshes, then at a word they were all away together, +bearing the net with them. After some little time they saw a large +bush, and dropped upon this bush; then the net was held up by the bush, +while all the birds got away underneath.</p> +<p>Again and again this happened, until the Fowler began to despair; he +came home every night empty-handed, and besides that he had lost ever +so many nets.</p> +<p>Why did he keep on trying to catch them, then? Because he thought +that sooner or later they would begin to quarrel, and then the game +would be his.</p> +<p>And quarrel they soon did. One Quail happened to tread on +another’s toe.</p> +<p>“What are you doing, clumsy?” said the second Quail +angrily.</p> +<p>“I’m very sorry,” said the first; “I really +did not mean to tread on your toe.”</p> +<p>“You did!”</p> +<p>“I tell you I didn’t!”</p> +<p>“What a lie!”</p> +<p>“A lie, is it? Hoity, toity, how high-and-mighty we are, to be +sure! I suppose it is you lift up the net, all by yourself, when the +man throws it over us!” <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb79" href= +"#pb79" name="pb79">79</a>]</span></p> +<p>And so they went on, getting angrier and angrier. And the result +was, that next day, when the fowler made his cast, said the first Quail +to the second:</p> +<p>“Now then, Samson, lift away! They say that last time your +feathers all fell off your head!”</p> +<p>“Oh, indeed! They say that when you tried to lift, both your +wings moulted! Lift away, and let us see if it is true!”</p> +<p>But while they were quarrelling, and each telling the other to lift +the net, the Fowler lifted it for them, and crammed them all together +into his basket, and took them home for supper.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1381width"><img src="images/p079.gif" alt= +"Man with kettle above fire." width="231" height="358"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb80" href="#pb80" name= +"pb80">80</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch19" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p080.jpg" alt="Silence is Golden" +width="473" height="440"></div> +<h2 class="main">Silence is Golden</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time a Lion had a she-jackal for his mate, +and they had a young one<span class="corr" id="xd20e1391" title= +"Source: ,">.</span> This Cub was just like his sire to look at, in +shape and colour, mane and claws; but in voice he took after his dam. +So you would fancy he was a lion, so long as he held his tongue.</p> +<p>This Cub used to play about with the young Lions, and merry times +they had to be sure, tumbling head over heels, and trying to knock each +other down. One day, in the midst of their game, the mongrel Cub +thought he would frighten them; so he opened his mouth wide, intending +to roar, and all that came out was a yelp like the yelp of a jackal. +The other young Lions were quite shocked; they <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb81" href="#pb81" name="pb81">81</a>]</span>could +not imagine what strange creature this was. One of them went up to the +old Lion, who was watching them, and said:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“Lion’s claws and lion’s paws</p> +<p class="line">Lion’s feet to stand upon;</p> +<p class="line">But the bellow of this fellow</p> +<p class="line">Sounds not like a lion’s son!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">“You are right,” said the old Lion; +“his dam was a Jackal.” And then, turning to the poor Cub, +who was looking very crestfallen, he said:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“All will see what kind you be</p> +<p class="line">If you yelp as once before;</p> +<p class="line">So don’t try it, but keep quiet,</p> +<p class="line">Yours is not a lion’s roar.”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">The poor Cub slunk away with his tail between his +legs, while the other Lions sniffed and turned up their noses at him. +Ever after that he took good care to hold his tongue when he was in the +company of his betters.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1421width"><img src="images/p081.gif" alt= +"Cub hiding face behind paws." width="203" height="204"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb82" href="#pb82" name= +"pb82">82</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch20" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">The Great Yellow King and His Porter</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time, in a great and rich city, reigned a +mighty King, who was called by the title of the Great Yellow King. This +King was very cruel to his people, and ground them like grist in the +mill; he robbed them of their goods, many he cast into prison, others +he ill-treated, cutting off an arm, or a leg, or blinding them, and +some he put to death without cause. He was just as bad at home; when he +was a boy he did nothing but tease his sisters, pulling their hair and +putting spiders down their necks; and now that he was grown up he made +life a misery to wife and child. He was like a speck of dust that gets +into your eye, or a thorn in the heel, or grit between your teeth.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1432width"><img src="images/p083.jpg" alt= +"Great Yellow King." width="494" height="713"></div> +<p>But it is a long lane that has no turning; and at last the Great +Yellow King died. When a king or queen dies, people are generally very +sorry, and wear mourning for them; but when the Great Yellow King died +there was such rejoicing and merriment as had not been known for many a +long day. All the shops were shut, and all the <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb85" href="#pb85" name="pb85">85</a>]</span>schools +had a whole holiday; there were raree-shows and merry-go-rounds, and +everybody high and low was half daft with joy.</p> +<p>But one man was not joyful. On the steps of the palace sat the +Yellow King’s porter, sighing and sobbing, weeping and wailing. +No one could understand it; everybody in the whole town was glad, and +here was this porter crying! At last some one asked him why he +cried.</p> +<p>“What is the matter?” said he. “Was the Great +Yellow King so kind to you as all that? I never heard of his being kind +to anybody!”</p> +<p>“No, it isn’t that!” sobbed the man.</p> +<p>“Well, what is it then?”</p> +<p>The man looked up and rubbed his eyes. “Well,” said he, +“I’ll tell you. When his majesty used to come out of his +palace, down the steps, he always gave me a cuff on the head, and +another when he came back. What a fist his majesty had, to be sure! Now +if he tries that game on with the porter who sits by the gates of +Death, I am very much afraid they won’t have him there at any +price, and then he will come back to us!”</p> +<p>But the other man laughed, and said, “Don’t be afraid of +that, Porter! He’s dead and done for, and however much they wish +it, they can never send him back to us again.”</p> +<p>So the Porter was comforted, and wiped his eyes, and went to get a +glass of beer. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb86" href="#pb86" name= +"pb86">86</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch21" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p086.jpg" alt= +"The Quail and the Falcon" width="316" height="396"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Quail and the Falcon</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">There once was a young Quail that lived on a farm. +When the farmer ploughed up the land, Quailie used to hop about over +the clods and pick up seeds, or weeds, or worms, or anything that the +plough turned up, and he ate these and lived on them.</p> +<p>You might think this was very nice for him; he had no trouble to +find food, because the ploughman turned it up; he had only to hop along +after the plough and peck. Not a bit of it; he must needs better +himself, as he said; so one fine day he flew away over the farm, away +to the forest which fringed it; and, alighting on the ground just where +the forest began, he looked about to see if there was anything good to +eat.</p> +<p>Up in the air, just above the tree-tops, a Falcon was sailing, +poised on outstretched wings; as Quailie searched for <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb87" href="#pb87" name="pb87">87</a>]</span>worms, +so the Falcon was searching for quails; and lo and behold, he spied +one! Down he came with a swoop and a whirr, and in an instant the Quail +was in his crooked claws.</p> +<p>What could poor Quailie do now? He twittered and fluttered, and at +last began to cry.</p> +<p>“Oh dear, oh dear!” whimpered Quailie, the tears running +down his beak, “what a fool I was to poach on other +people’s preserves! If I had only stayed at home this Falcon +could never have caught me, not even if he had come and +tried!”</p> +<p>“What’s that, Quailie?” asked the Falcon. +“Do you think I can’t catch you anywhere?”</p> +<p>“Not on my own ground!” cried the Quail.</p> +<p>“What do you mean by that?”</p> +<p>“A ploughed field full of clods.”</p> +<p>“Oh, nonsense, Quailie, clods won’t help you. Just try; +off you go! I’ll follow.”</p> +<p>The Quail flew off, feeling as happy now as he was miserable a +moment gone; and when he got back to his farm he picked out a big clod +and perched on the top. “Come on, Falcon!” cried he; +“come on!”</p> +<p>Down came the Falcon with a swoop like a flash of lightning; but +just as he came close the Quail dodged him nimbly and tumbled over the +clod to the other side, leaving the Falcon to come full tilt against +the clod of earth; and so swift was he, that the shock killed him.</p> +<p>So the Quail found out how much better it is for most people to +stick to what they are used to; and as for the Falcon, he might have +thought, if he had been able to think at all, that a bird in the hand +is worth two in the bush. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb88" href= +"#pb88" name="pb88">88</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch22" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p088.jpg" alt= +"Pride Must Have a Fall" width="461" height="171"></div> +<h2 class="main">Pride Must Have a Fall</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a beautiful wild Goose that +lived in the mountains; he was King of the Geese, and he had a mate and +two or three fine young ones. But it had happened once that this Goose, +in his travels about the world, fell in with a young lady Crow, who was +very pretty; as black as jet, with two eyes like black beads, and she +flirted and flouted so enchantingly that he had married her, like the +goose he was; so he had two wives, the little black Crow and the +Goose.</p> +<p>In course of time this Crow laid a beautiful egg, all white with +blue spots, and twice as big as an ordinary crow’s egg. She was +very proud of her egg, and sat on it for a longtime, until one day, +pop! went the egg, and out came a funny little chick. The Crow did not +know what to make of this chick; he was not black, as she was, and he +was not white, like his father, but something betwixt and between, a +dingy grey with brown streaks. So she named him Streaky. <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb89" href="#pb89" name="pb89">89</a>]</span></p> +<p>Be sure that Streaky fancied himself mightily, being so very +different from all the Crows he lived with; he was larger, to begin +with, and then he had a very loud voice, with several different notes +in it; not to mention his brown streaks, which made him a proud bird +indeed. And I think the other Crows took him at his own price, as +foolish creatures are apt to do, and thought him very wonderful, though +he was really only a mongrel.</p> +<p>Now the Goose, his father, used to pay a visit to the Crow colony +now and again, flying down from the mountains to the dust-heap where +they lived, outside the city gate. But he did not stay long, because +the Crows used to feed on offal and dead bodies, in fact anything dirty +they could find; and King Goose could not get what he liked to eat.</p> +<p>Well, once as he was talking to his sons, the young Geese, they +asked him why he was always going away for days at a time.</p> +<p>“Why,” said he, “I go to see a son of mine that +lives somewhere else.”</p> +<p>“Oh, how nice!” said the Geese. “Then he must be +our brother. Do let us bring him here on a visit! Do, +father!”</p> +<p>At first the father Goose would not let them go, for fear of +mischief; but after a while he was persuaded, and gave them very +careful directions how to fly, and where to go, and how to find the +place where Streaky lived, on the top of a tall palm-tree that grew out +of a dust-heap at the city gate.</p> +<p>So away they flew, and away they flew, till at last they saw the +tall palm-tree; and on the very top of it, a big <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb90" href="#pb90" name="pb90">90</a>]</span>nest; +and in the nest, a little black Crow, and our funny friend Streaky.</p> +<p>They said “How do you do?” and told their errand; +because they meant to go through with it now, although they did not +much like the look of this ugly bird Streaky, with his airs and graces. +Mrs. Crow was very much pleased, but Streaky looked bored, and +said:</p> +<p>“Aw, caw, I don’t think I can fly all that way. It is +really too much trouble. Why did not the Governor come to see me +instead, as usual—aw?” This rude bird called his father the +Governor; you see, as he had been brought up among carrion crows, his +manners were none of the best.</p> +<p>The young Geese began to like him less than ever. However, they put +a good face on it, and answered him:</p> +<p>“Well, Streaky, if you are as weak as all that, we will carry +you on a stick.”</p> +<p>These Geese were very big, strong birds, and they thought nothing of +carrying Streaky. So they looked about until they found a strong stick, +and then each of them took an end in his mouth, and Streaky perched in +the middle. They could not say good-bye to Mrs. Crow, because their +mouths were full of the stick, but they made her a nice bow, like +polite little Geese, and flew off.</p> +<p>As for Streaky, he was far too full of his own importance to say +good-bye to his mother, or even so much as “Thank you” to +the two birds who were so kindly carrying him. There he sat, on the +middle of the stick, as proud as Punch, pluming his feathers, and +feeling that now all the world would see what a splendid bird he was. +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb91" href="#pb91" name= +"pb91">91</a>]</span></p> +<p>As they flew over the city Streaky looked down, and saw the king of +the city, in a beautiful carriage drawn by four white thoroughbreds, +driving round the city in great state and grandeur. “Aha!” +thought he, “that’s as it should be! But I’m every +bit as good as he!” and in his joy he began to sing a little song +which he made up on the spur of the moment, and here is his song:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“As yonder king goes galloping with his +milk-white four-in-hand,</p> +<p class="line">Streaky has these, his pair of Geese, to carry him over +the land!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">The Geese were very angry when they heard Streaky sing +this song. But they were very well-bred Geese, as you must have seen +already; so they said nothing at all to him then, but carried him +safely to their home, and then they told their father what Streaky had +said, so that he might do as he thought best.</p> +<p>Old King Goose was more angry than they were, and was very sorry he +had left his son to be brought up by a Crow who knew no manners. So he +called Streaky, and this is what he said:</p> +<p>“Streaky, you have been very rude to your brothers, who are at +least as good as you; and if you think they are like a pair of horses, +to be driven about for your pleasure, you make a great mistake. So the +best thing you can do is to fly back to your mother; for your manners +suit the dust-heap better than the mountains.”</p> +<p>I don’t know whether Streaky was ashamed of what he had said; +creatures like Streaky are very thick-skinned, and it takes a great +deal to make them ashamed; but anyhow he had to go back, and this time +he must fly by himself, for it was hardly likely that his brothers +would <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb92" href="#pb92" name= +"pb92">92</a>]</span>carry him when he had been so rude. He got back a +few days later, tired and hungry, and spent the rest of his days on the +dust-heap, eating carrion. What his mother thought of it all I +don’t know; but King Goose never went to see them any more.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1545width"><img src="images/p092.gif" alt= +"Goose." width="173" height="173"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb95" href="#pb95" name= +"pb95">95</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch23" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">The Bold Beggar</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">There was once a King who was so fond of good eating +and drinking that they called him King Dainty. He often spent as much +as a thousand pounds on a single dish; which is great wastefulness, +when you can dine heartily for a shilling. He thought that if people +could not eat things so nice as his, yet they must greatly enjoy seeing +him eat them. So he fitted up a beautiful tent outside his own door, +and there he took his meals, sitting on a golden throne, under a white +silk umbrella. Anybody who liked could see him eat his dinner without +charge. This was very generous, wasn’t it?</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1557width"><img src="images/p094.jpg" alt= +"Eating man." width="468" height="667"></div> +<p>A man who had often seen him eat thought he would like a taste of +the King’s choice food. And this is what he did.</p> +<p>He came running towards the crowd who, as usual, were watching the +King eat his dinner, and shouted: “News! news! news!” Now +at that time there were no newspapers, and no posts, and no telegraphs; +so any one who brought news was sure of instant hearing. Accordingly +the crowd made way for him at once, and he ran up to the King, looking +very much excited, and <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb96" href="#pb96" +name="pb96">96</a>]</span>shouting “News!” Then he fell +down before the King, as if he were faint with hunger, and gasped.</p> +<p>“Poor fellow!” said the King. “Give him something +to eat.” So they propped him up on a chair, and the King fed him +out of his own dish, and gave him delicious wine to drink. The man made +a hearty meal, I can tell you. They thought he never would finish; but +he did finish at last, after an hour or two.</p> +<p>Then the King said to him: “Now, my good fellow, let us hear +your news.”</p> +<p>“The news is, your Majesty,” said the man, “that +an hour ago I was hungry, and now I am not!”</p> +<p>All the people looked shocked at his impertinence. But the King only +laughed, and said: “That news is true of most of us every day of +our lives. Well, you are a bold fellow; this time you may go free, but +I advise you not to try it again.”</p> +<p>The man bowed low, and went away happy in the success of his trick. +I don’t know whether the King spent less money upon his dinner +after that, but I am quite sure that no one else got a meal at his +table in the same way. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb97" href="#pb97" +name="pb97">97</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch24" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p097.gif" alt= +"The Jackal Would A-Wooing Go" width="225" height="249"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Jackal Would A-Wooing Go</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a family of Lions that +lived in the Himalaya Mountains in a Golden Cave. They were three +brothers and one sister. Near by was a silver mountain with a Crystal +Cave, and in this Crystal Cave lived a Jackal.</p> +<p>The young Lions used to be out all day, hunting, while their sister +kept everything neat and tidy at home. When they caught anything they +used to keep a bit for her, because they were not greedy Lions, and +they thought that if she did the work at home she deserved some of the +game they got abroad.</p> +<p>Now this Jackal fell violently in love with the young Lioness. She +was very beautiful, with soft brown fur, and large soft eyes, and fine +whiskers; and he did not stop to think what a mongrel cur a Jackal +looks beside a Lion, how small, and sneaking, and snarling; so that it +was the height of impertinence even to think of such a thing. +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb98" href="#pb98" name= +"pb98">98</a>]</span>He did think of it, and more, he actually proposed +to the Lioness! You shall hear how he did it.</p> +<p>He had the sense to wait until the three brothers had gone out +hunting for food; and then he came and tapped on the rock at the mouth +of the Golden Cave. The Lioness looked out, and very much surprised was +the Lioness to see the Jackal there. She knew him by sight, of course, +as a neighbour; and, indeed, when he was in his Crystal Cave you could +always see him, perched up in the air as it might be; for you can see +through crystal like glass, and it looked just as if there were nothing +there. But they were not on visiting terms, so the Lioness was +surprised to see him come tapping at her door. She gave him a distant +bow, and waited.</p> +<p>“Beautiful Lioness!” said he, “I love you! see how +much we are alike! You have four feet, and so have I; clearly we are +made for one another. Will you marry me? We shall be so happy +together!”</p> +<p>This offer so astonished the Lioness that she could say nothing. She +hated the vile creature, vilest of all creatures; that he should dare +to address himself to a royal lioness! a scavenger to a queen! The very +thought of the insult made her furious. She resolved that, after such a +thing as that had spoken to her, she might just as well die, either by +holding her breath or by starving herself. As these thoughts passed +through her mind the Jackal was waiting for his answer; but no answer +he got. This seemed a pretty broad hint that he was not wanted there; +so he went home again, very woebegone, with his tail between his legs, +and lay down in his Crystal Cave in much misery. <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb99" href="#pb99" name="pb99">99</a>]</span></p> +<p>By-and-by the eldest brother of the Lioness came home again, with a +fine fat deer which he had killed. “Here, sister,” he +called out, “have a bit!”</p> +<p>She put on a very gloomy air. “No,” she said, “I +think I shall have to die.”</p> +<p>“Why, what on earth is the matter?” asked he.</p> +<p>“A nasty, dirty Jackal came, and wanted to marry +me!”</p> +<p>“The brute!” said her brother. “Where is +he?”</p> +<p>“Can’t you see him, lying up in the sky?” You know +the crystal was transparent, and as she had never been there she could +not tell he was really in a cave.</p> +<p>Off galloped the young Lion, furious with rage, and when he got near +the place where the Jackal was lying in his Crystal Cave, he leaped at +him, when—crack! went his skull against the wall of crystal, and +down fell the Lion—dead!</p> +<p>Just as the Lioness was getting anxious about her eldest brother, +the second came in. She told him the same tale, though she was +beginning to be sorry that she was going to die. He had not hurt her, +after all; and how nice the meat smelt! But the second Lion did not +give her much time to think; he growled, and off he went, leaped into +the air, cracked his crown against the wall of crystal, and fell down +dead beside his brother.</p> +<p>Now when the third brother came in, the Lioness was quite sure she +didn’t mean to die. However, she looked as gloomy as ever, and +told her brother what had happened; he had better go out and see what +was become of the other two. Surely two Lions were a match for any +Jackal! Still, there he was, as before, up in the air. <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb100" href="#pb100" name="pb100">100</a>]</span></p> +<p>“Up in the air?” said the youngest brother, who was +cleverer than all the rest put together. “Stuff and nonsense! Now +let me think. There must be something for him to lie upon; and yet you +can see through it.” He scratched his head with one paw and +looked wise. “I have it! Crystal, of course, or +glass—that’s what it is!” So up he jumped, and when +he got near the Crystal Cave, there were his two brothers, dead, with +their skulls cracked right across like a teacup.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1619width"><img src="images/p100.gif" alt= +"Lioness sitting next to flowers." width="274" height="306"></div> +<p>He sat down again, and scratched his head with the other paw. +“H’m! it looks as though it may be difficult to get at this +Jackal. However, I’ll try kindness first. Jackie, Jackie +dear!” he called out. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb101" href= +"#pb101" name="pb101">101</a>]</span></p> +<p>Now you must know that Lions have a very loud voice, and, if you +have heard them talking in the Zoo, you will know that even when they +want to coax and purr they are enough to frighten you. And so the poor +Jackal, who, after all, was not so bad as the proud Lioness made out, +when he heard the Lion coaxing him down, thought “What an awful +roar!” His heart was beating very hard before, but this time it +gave such a leap that something went snap! And the Jackal was dead +too.</p> +<p>Then the Lion looked up, and saw that the Jackal was dead. So he +buried his brothers, and went and told his sister all about it. You +might expect her to be sorry that her two brave brothers were dead, all +because she held her nose so high in the air; but not a bit of it; she +was quite satisfied so long as one was left to catch food for her. So +she lived all the rest of her life in the Golden Cave, but I never +heard that any other animal asked her to marry him. <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb102" href="#pb102" name="pb102">102</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch25" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<div class="figure"><img src="images/p102.gif" alt= +"The Lion and the Boar" width="410" height="160"></div> +<h2 class="main">The Lion and the Boar</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there was a Lion who lived in the +mountains, and he used to drink water out of a beautiful lake. It so +happened that, as he was drinking there one day, he saw a Boar feeding +over on the opposite bank. Now he had just eaten a leg of elephant, and +was not hungry; but he made a note of that Boar, thinking to himself +what a nice meal the Boar would make some other day. So, after drinking +his fill, he crawled quietly away through the bushes, hoping that the +Boar could not see him. But the Boar had sharp eyes, and did see him. +“Hullo!” said he to himself, “yon Lion is afraid of +me, that’s clear! Ah well, he need not think to get off so easy. +If he wants to go, he must fight me first!” He puffed his chest +out very big, and rubbed his tusks against a tree, then he called +out:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“Stay, stay, runaway!</p> +<p class="line">Let us have a fight to-day!</p> +<p class="line">You have four feet, so have I!</p> +<p class="line">If you fail, you can but try!”</p> +</div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb103" href="#pb103" name= +"pb103">103</a>]</span></p> +<p>The Lion could hardly believe his ears. What! a Boar challenge him +to fight! He could break a Boar’s back with a tap of his paw. +Still, he hid his astonishment at this impertinent Boar and only +said:</p> +<p>“Please, Mr. Boar, let me off to-day, as I’m rather +tired; I have just been wrestling with a fox. But, if you like, I will +meet you here this day week, and then we can fight it out between +us.”</p> +<p>He said this so humbly that the Boar became haughtier than ever. +“Oh, very well,” said he, “it shall never be said I +took a mean advantage of any one. This day week, then! Good-day to +you.”</p> +<p>When he got home, his friends hardly knew him. Every bristle on his +back was standing up straight; his little greedy eyes were gleaming; he +ran into the house, knocking over the pots and pans, snarling at his +wife, and making himself very disagreeable indeed. At last the other +Boars protested, and said they would not stand it any longer. +“Oho!” says he, “you defy a Boar that has killed a +Lion! Come on, then!” and very fierce indeed he looked.</p> +<p>Killed a Lion! They did open their eyes. “Where is the Lion +you have killed?” asked a pretty little sow, full of +curiosity.</p> +<p>“Well, I haven’t exactly killed him yet,” said the +Boar rather unwillingly. “He is coming to be killed this day +week.”</p> +<p>“What on earth do you mean?” his friends asked. He told +them the story, but he did not feel quite so bold now as he had felt +before. And when he finished, he felt worse than ever; for one and all +they set up such a <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb104" href="#pb104" +name="pb104">104</a>]</span>weeping and wailing that the whole forest +resounded with it! “Oh dear, oh dear!” they cried, +“you’ll be the death of us! Kill a Lion? Why, he will +crunch you up in a trice, and then he’ll come here, and we are +all dead Boars!”</p> +<p>By this time the poor Boar had lost all his conceit; you see he was +an ignorant Boar, and did not know at all what the strength of a Lion +is. So his heart was down in his toes, and all he wanted now was some +way out of the mischief. Nobody could think of a way, until one very +old and wise Boar advised him to roll in the mud till he was very +dirty, because Lions are clean beasts and do not like dirt.</p> +<p>So every day he rolled and wallowed in the dirtiest places he could +find; and by the appointed time he was like a big cake of dirt. So when +he came to the lake where he was to meet the Lion, the wind took a +whiff of him to the Lion, and the Lion gave a jump, and snuffed, and +sneezed, and swished his tail, and cried out, “Get to leeward, +get to leeward! Here’s a pretty trick! Well, you have saved your +life; I would not touch you with a pair of tongs now!” and, in +great disgust he went away, saying, as he went, this little rhyme:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“Dirty Boar, I want no more,</p> +<p class="line xd20e1670">You’re saved from being eaten;</p> +<p class="line">If you would fight, I yield me quite,</p> +<p class="line xd20e1670">And own that I am beaten!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">You may be sure that our friend the Boar did not wait +any longer, but scampered off home. But when he got there, I am sorry +to say he told all his friends he had <span class="pagenum">[<a id= +"pb105" href="#pb105" name="pb105">105</a>]</span>beaten the Lion, and +the Lion had run away! He certainly had beaten the Lion in one way, but +not in fair fight, so it was rather mean to pretend he had. However, +nobody believed him, and the colony of Boars thought the best thing +they could do was to get away from that place as fast as their four +legs could carry them. “If he is beaten,” said they with a +wink, “still, after all, he is a Lion.” <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb106" href="#pb106" name="pb106">106</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch26" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">The Goblin City</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Long, long ago, in the island of Ceylon, there was a +large city full of nothing but Goblins. They were all She-goblins, too; +and if they wanted husbands, they used to get hold of travellers and +force them to marry; and afterwards, when they were tired of their +husbands, they gobbled them up.</p> +<p>One day a ship was wrecked upon the coast near the goblin city, and +five hundred sailors were cast ashore. The She-goblins came down to the +seashore, and brought food and dry clothes for the sailors, and invited +them to come into the city. There was nobody else there at all; but for +fear that the sailors should be frightened away, the Goblins, by their +magic power, made shapes of people appear all around, so that there +seemed to be men ploughing in the fields, or shepherds tending their +sheep, and huntsmen with hounds, and all the sights of the quiet +country life. So, when the sailors looked round, and saw everything as +usual, they felt quite secure; although, as you know, it was all a +sham.</p> +<p>The end of it was, that they persuaded the sailors to <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb107" href="#pb107" name= +"pb107">107</a>]</span>marry them, telling them that their own husbands +had gone to sea in a ship, and had been gone these three years, so that +they must be drowned and lost for ever. But really, as you know, they +had served others in just the same way, and their last batch of +husbands were then in prison, waiting to be eaten.</p> +<p>In the middle of the night, when the men were all asleep, the +She-goblins rose up, put on their hats, and hurried down to the prison; +there they killed a few men, and gnawed their flesh, and ate them up; +and after this orgie they went home again. It so happened that the +captain of the sailors woke up before his wife came home, and not +seeing her there, he watched. By-and-by in she came; he pretended to be +asleep, and looked out of the tail of his eye. She was still munching +and crunching, and as she munched she muttered:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“Man’s meat, man’s meat,</p> +<p class="line">That’s what Goblins like to eat!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">She said it over and over again, then lay down; and +soon she was snoring loudly.</p> +<p>The captain was horribly frightened to find he had married a Goblin. +What was he to do? They could not fight with Goblins, and they were in +the Goblins’ power. If they had a ship they might have sailed +away, because Goblins hate the water worse than a cat; but their ship +was gone. He could think of nothing.</p> +<p>However, next morning, he found a chance of telling his mates what +he had discovered. Some of them believed him, and some said he must +have been dreaming; they were sure their wives would not do such a +thing. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb108" href="#pb108" name= +"pb108">108</a>]</span>Those who believed him agreed that they would +look out for a chance of escape.</p> +<p>But there was a kind fairy who hated those Goblins; and she +determined to save the men. So she told her flying horse to go and +carry them away. And accordingly, as the men were out for a walk next +day, the captain saw in the air a beautiful horse with large white and +gold wings. The horse fluttered down, and hovered just above them, +crying out, in a human voice:</p> +<p>“Who wants to go home? who wants to go home? who wants to go +home?”</p> +<p>“I do, I do!” called out the sailors.</p> +<p>“Climb up, then!” said the horse, dropping within reach. +So one climbed up, and then another, and another; and, although the +horse looked no bigger than any other horse, there was room for +everybody on his back. I think that somehow, when they got up, the +fairy made them shrink small, till they were no bigger than so many +ants, and thus there was plenty of room for all. When all who wanted to +go had got up on his back, away flew the beautiful horse and took them +safely home.</p> +<p>As for those who remained behind, that very night the Goblins set +upon them and mangled them, and munched them to mincemeat. <span class= +"pagenum">[<a id="pb109" href="#pb109" name="pb109">109</a>]</span></p> +<div class="figure xd20e1720width"><img src="images/p109.jpg" alt= +"Four sailors on flying horse." width="469" height="672"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb111" href="#pb111" name= +"pb111">111</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch27" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">Lacknose</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">There was once a Gardener who had no nose, and he had +a very nice garden full of beautiful flowers: roses, and pinks, and +lilies, and violets, and all the prettiest flowers you can imagine.</p> +<p>Three little boys thought they would like a bunch of flowers, but +they did not know how to get it. So one of them went into the garden +and said:</p> +<p>“Good morning, Mr. Lacknose!”</p> +<p>“Good morning, boy,” said the Gardener.</p> +<p>The boy thought the best thing he could do was to flatter the old +fellow, so he had made up a verse of poetry that he thought very +pretty, and so he said to the Gardener:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“Cut, and cut, and cut again,</p> +<p class="line">Hair and whiskers grow amain:</p> +<p class="line">And your nose will grow like these:</p> +<p class="line">Give me a little posy, please!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">The Gardener knew very well that his nose would not +grow again like his whiskers, and he thought the little boy rather rude +to mention it; so he became angry. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb112" +href="#pb112" name="pb112">112</a>]</span></p> +<p>“Go away!” said he, “and get your posy somewhere +else!”</p> +<p>The boy went away disappointed; but the second boy thought he would +try his luck too. Perhaps the first boy had not spoken nicely; and he +had made a verse of poetry too, which he thought would just suit the +old Gardener. So in he came with “Good morning, Mr. +Lacknose!”</p> +<p>“Good morning, boy,” said the old man. “And what +do <i>you</i> want?”</p> +<p>Then the boy put on a coaxing smile, and said:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“In the autumn seeds are sown,</p> +<p class="line">And ere long they’re fully grown;</p> +<p class="line">May your nose sprout up like these!</p> +<p class="line">Give me a little posy, please!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">“There!” he thought, “the old fellow +will like that, because he is a Gardener.” But not a bit of it! +The Gardener saw through his trick, and was angrier than ever.</p> +<p>“Be off!” said he, “or I’ll be after you +with a stick! Plant a nose, indeed! You had better go somewhere and +learn manners before you ask for my flowers!”</p> +<p>So the second boy went away faster than the first.</p> +<p>But the third boy was an honest little boy, and knew that there is +nothing like the truth; so he determined to try what truth could do. He +walked modestly into the garden and said:</p> +<p>“Good morning, sir!”</p> +<p>“What, another of ’em!” growled the Gardener to +himself. “Another pack of lies, I suppose!” He would +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb113" href="#pb113" name= +"pb113">113</a>]</span>hardly look at the boy. But the boy, nothing +daunted, repeated his verse:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“Babbling fools! to think that they</p> +<p class="line">Can get a posy in this way!</p> +<p class="line">Say they yes, or say they no,</p> +<p class="line">Noses cut no more will grow.</p> +<p class="line">See, I ask you honestly:</p> +<p class="line">Give a posy, sir, to me!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">The Gardener was so pleased to find a straightforward +and honest little boy, that he took his scissors and cut a most +beautiful bunch of flowers, which he gave the boy with a smile. The boy +said, “Thank you, sir, very much!” and went away +delighted.</p> +<div class="figure xd20e1801width"><img src="images/p113.gif" alt= +"Boy watering pot from which nose is growing." width="209" height= +"294"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb114" href="#pb114" name= +"pb114">114</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +<div id="ch28" class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divHead"> +<h2 class="main">The King’s Lesson</h2> +</div> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first">Once upon a time there lived a very good King, whose +name was Godfrey. Of course, when a man is King, everybody is ready to +call him good; but this King really was good. He used to hold courts of +justice for people to come to when they had a quarrel; and he decided +all the cases so wisely that nobody durst bring an unjust cause before +him. So after a while the result was, that the courts became empty; all +the rustle and bustle was quiet, the wigs and gowns were hung up on +pegs, and as dusty as dusty could be; and nobody had any quarrels at +all.</p> +<p>“What a blessing!” thought King Godfrey to himself. +“Now we have a little peace. And they say it’s all my +doing! I wonder if I am really as good as people make me out. Suppose I +try to see?” No sooner said than done with this King. He asked +one and he asked another; he begged and prayed them to tell him of his +faults, so that he might mend them; but no, they said they really could +not tell him of his faults, when he had none to tell of. He tried in +the palace, he tried in the city; high and low, to and fro, it was just +the same: all praise and no blame. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb115" +href="#pb115" name="pb115">115</a>]</span></p> +<div class="figure xd20e1815width"><img src="images/p115.jpg" alt= +"The King’s Lesson." width="720" height="494"> +<p class="figureHead">The King’s Lesson.</p> +</div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb117" href="#pb117" name= +"pb117">117</a>]</span></p> +<p>“Well, upon my word,” thought the King, “I had no +idea I was such a good fellow. Still, who knows what they say behind my +back? Happy thought! I’ll disguise myself, and that will soon +show me the truth.” So he dressed himself like a traveller, and +got a carriage and pair, and drove all over the country, asking +everybody what they thought of the King. Wonder of wonders! they said +the same behind his back as they did to his face! That must have been a +very nice country to live in, but I am sure I cannot tell where it +is.</p> +<p>Now in such a strange country as that, strange things will happen; +and so it turned out that, as our King was driving along, he came to a +narrow lane sunk between two steep banks, with only just room for the +carriage; and right in the middle of this lane another carriage met +him. There they stood, both of them, and neither would budge. Our King +did not know who was in that carriage, but I will tell you who it was. +This was the King of the next country, who was also a good king as +kings go, though not so good as the first; and he had got the same idea +into his head, that he would wander about in disguise, and find out +what people thought of him. Everybody had a good word for him too, it +seems; but if he found no one to pick faults in him before, here was +one now, as you shall see.</p> +<p>“Get out of the way!” said the driver of the other +carriage.</p> +<p>“Get out of the way yourself!” said King Godfrey’s +man. “I have a King inside,” said he; you see, he knew who +the disguised traveller was, and he thought there was no need to hide +it now, when it might save him trouble. <span class="pagenum">[<a id= +"pb118" href="#pb118" name="pb118">118</a>]</span></p> +<p>“If you have one King, I have another!” said the other +man; and imagine how astonished King Godfrey’s coachman was to +hear that.</p> +<p>“Oh dear, oh dear,” he said, “what is to be done? +Both Kings! How old is your King?” he added suddenly, hoping, you +see, that the younger might be willing to give way.</p> +<p>“Fifty.”</p> +<p>“Fifty! So is mine! And how rich is he? ”</p> +<p>But it turned out they were just the same in that point; and though +he cudgelled his brains to find out some difference, there seemed to be +none; their kingdoms were exactly the same size, with exactly the same +number of people in them, and their ancestors had been just as brave +and glorious in peace or war. In fact, they were as like as two peas in +a pod.</p> +<p>All this time the horses were champing their bits and pawing the +ground, as if they would like to jump over each other’s heads; +and I daresay the Kings were getting impatient too, though they were +much too dignified to say anything. And there they might have stayed +till doomsday, but that King Godfrey’s coachman hit on a fine +idea. He suggested that perhaps one of them was a better King than the +other; what were his master’s virtues, would the other coachman +kindly tell him?</p> +<p>The other coachman had his answer all ready, in poetry too, and this +it was:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“Rough to the rough, my mighty King the mild with +mildness sways,</p> +<p class="line">Masters the good by goodness, and the bad with badness +pays:</p> +<p class="line">Give place, give place, O driver! such are this +monarch’s ways!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">“H’m,” said King Godfrey’s +driver, “tit for tat is all <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb119" +href="#pb119" name="pb119">119</a>]</span>very well, but I +shouldn’t call it <i>virtue</i> to pay out a bad man in his own +coin.”</p> +<p>“Oh, well,” says the other in a huff, “you can +call it <i>vice</i> if you like; and I should be very glad to hear all +your King’s <i>virtues</i>, if you laugh at mine!”</p> +<p>“Certainly,” said King Godfrey’s coachman; and, +not to be beaten, he did his answer into poetry, like the other:</p> +<div class="lgouter"> +<p class="line">“He conquers wrath by mildness, the bad with +goodness sways,</p> +<p class="line">By gifts the miser vanquishes and lies with truth +repays.</p> +<p class="line">Give place, give place, O driver! such are this +monarch’s ways!”</p> +</div> +<p class="first">Then the other man felt he had met his match. “I +can’t cap that,” said he; “your master is better than +mine.” And the new King, who had not said a word all this time, +thought it was time to be moving; perhaps he had been asleep; anyhow, +he was not at all angry with his coachman, but out he got, and they let +the horses loose, and pulled the carriage up on the slope to let King +Godfrey pass by. But King Godfrey, before he went on, gave the other +King a little good advice, which the King promised to take; for in that +strange country people used to follow good advice sometimes. And then +they said “Good-bye,” and both went back home again, and +both of them ruled their countries well until they died. The other +King, we may be sure, was all the better for that lesson; and I hope +Godfrey did not become conceited in that strange country, as he would +have been if he lived here with us. <span class="pagenum">[<a id= +"pb120" href="#pb120" name="pb120">120</a>]</span></p> +<div class="figure xd20e1879width"><img src="images/p120.gif" alt= +"Boy carrying large book." width="190" height="319"></div> +<p class="trailer xd20e1884">FINIS</p> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb121" href="#pb121" name= +"pb121">121</a>]</span></p> +</div> +</div> +</div> +<div class="back"> +<div class="div1"><span class="pagenum">[<a href= +"#toc">Contents</a>]</span> +<div class="divBody"> +<p class="first"><i><span class="xd20e1891">MR. DAVID NUTT’S LIST +OF</span> GIFT-BOOKS FOR CHILDREN OF ALL AGES, for the most part fully +illustrated by leading artists in black and white, sumptuously printed +on specially made paper, bound in attractive and original covers, and +sold at the lowest price consistent with equitable remuneration to +authors and artists, and beauty and durability of get up.</i></p> +<div class="figure xd20e1896width"><img src="images/p121.gif" alt= +"Indian woman telling story to European child." width="328" height= +"328"></div> +<p class="xd20e105"><b>CONTENTS.</b></p> +<p class="xd20e105">FAIRY TALES OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE.<br> +WORKS BY HIS HONOUR JUDGE E. A. PARRY.<br> +WORKS BY MRS. RADFORD.<br> +WORKS ILLUSTRATED BY MISS WINIFRED SMITH.<br> +WORKS BY MRS. LEIGHTON, ASBJÖRNSEN, ETC.</p> +<div class="blockquote"> +<p class="first xd20e1915">All works in the present list may be had +post free from the Publisher at the annexed prices, and are kept on +sale by the leading booksellers of the United Kingdom.</p> +</div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb122" href="#pb122" name= +"pb122">122</a>]</span></p> +<p class="xd20e1921"><b>“The Ideal Gift-Books of the +Season.”</b></p> +<p class="xd20e1925">FAIRY TALES OF THE</p> +<p class="xd20e1927">BRITISH EMPIRE.</p> +<p class="xd20e1929">Collected and Edited by JOSEPH JACOBS.</p> +<p class="xd20e1929">Illustrated by J. D. BATTEN.</p> +<p class="dropcap">Mr. <span class="sc">Jacobs’ Fairy +Tales,</span> which have been appearing since 1890, have won immediate +and widespread acceptance. The choice of matter, the simplicity and +suitable character of the language of the text, the beauty, humour, and +charm of Mr. <span class="sc">Batten</span>’s illustrations, and +the large and legible type, have commended the series alike to children +and to lovers of art; whilst the prefaces and elaborate notes, +parallels, and references added by the Editor, have made them +indispensable to the increasingly large portion of the public +interested in the history and archæology of popular fiction.</p> +<p>“Fairy Tales of the British Empire” are to be had in two +forms, at 3s. 6d. and at 6s. a volume.</p> +<p>In so far as Tales and Illustrations are concerned, the 3s. 6d. +Edition will be the same as the original 6s. one. But the +Editor’s Prefaces, Notes, Parallels, and References are +omitted.</p> +<p>A full list of the Series, a specimen of Mr. <span class= +"sc">Batten</span>’s beautiful Illustrations, and a very small +selection from the numberless kindly notices which the Press has +bestowed upon the Series, will be found on the following pages. +<span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb123" href="#pb123" name= +"pb123">123</a>]</span></p> +<div class="blockquote"> +<p class="first"></p> +<p><b>English Fairy Tales.</b> <i>Complete</i> Edition, xvi., 255 +pages, 9 full-page Plates, and numerous Illustrations in the text. +Designed Cloth Cover, Uncut or Gilt Edges. <b>6s.</b></p> +<p>The same. <i>Children’s</i> Edition, viii., 227 pages, 7 +full-page Plates, and numerous Illustrations in text. Cloth, Cut. +<b>3s. 6d.</b></p> +<p><b>More English Fairy Tales.</b> <i>Complete</i> Edition, xvi., 243 +pages, 8 full-page, and numerous Illustrations in text. Designed Cloth +Cover, Uncut or Gilt Edges. <b>6s.</b></p> +<p>The same. <i>Children’s</i> Edition, viii., 214 pages, 7 +full-page Plates, and numerous Illustrations in text. Cloth, Cut. +<b>3s. 6d.</b></p> +<p><b>Celtic Fairy Tales.</b> <i>Complete</i> Edition, xvi., 274 pages, +8 full-page Plates, numerous Illustrations in text. Designed Cloth +Cover, Uncut or Gilt Edges. <b>6s.</b></p> +<p>The same. <i>Children’s</i> Edition, viii., 236 pages, 7 +full-page Plates and numerous Illustrations in text. Cloth, Cut. 3s. +6d.</p> +<p><b>More Celtic Fairy Tales.</b> <i>Complete</i> Edition, xvi., 234 +pages, 8 full-page Plates, numerous Illustrations in text. Designed +Cloth Cover, Uncut or Gilt Edges. <b>6s.</b></p> +<p>The same. <i>Children’s</i> Edition, viii., 217 pages, 7 +full-page Plates, and numerous Illustrations in text. Cloth, Cut. +<b>3s. 6d.</b></p> +<p><b>Indian Fairy Tales.</b> <i>Complete</i> Edition, xvi., 255 pages, +9 full-page Plates, and numerous Illustrations in text. Designed Cloth +Cover, Uncut or Gilt Edges. <b>6s.</b></p> +</div> +<p class="xd20e105"><i>No Children’s Edition of the “Indian +Fairy Tales” will be issued for the present.</i></p> +<p class="xd20e1915"><i>N.B.</i>—A few copies of the Japanese +Vellum Issues, printed in large 8vo, with double state of the plates, +are still to be had of Indian, More Celtic, and More English Fairy +Tales. Prices may be learnt on application to the Publisher. The +special issues of English and Celtic Fairy Tales, entirely out of +print, command a heavy premium. <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb124" +href="#pb124" name="pb124">124</a>]</span></p> +<div class="figure xd20e2045width"><img src="images/p124.jpg" alt= +"Specimen of Mr. Batten’s full-page Illustrations to “Fairy Tales of the British Empire.”" +width="489" height="720"> +<p class="figureHead">Specimen of Mr. Batten’s full-page +Illustrations to “Fairy Tales of the British Empire.”</p> +</div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb125" href="#pb125" name= +"pb125">125</a>]</span></p> +<p class="xd20e2051">Some Press Notices</p> +<p class="xd20e2053">OF</p> +<p class="xd20e1925">JACOBS’ AND BATTEN’S FAIRY TALES.</p> +<p class="xd20e2057"><i>English Fairy Tales.</i></p> +<p><i>Daily Graphic.</i>—“As a collection of fairy tales to +delight children of all ages, ranks second to none.” +<i>Globe.</i>—“A delight alike to the young people and +their elders.” <i>England.</i>—“A most delightful +volume of fairy tales.” <i>Daily News.</i>—“A more +desirable child’s book ... has not been seen for many a +day.” <i>Athenæum.</i>—“From first to last, +almost without exception, these stories are delightful.” +<span class="sc">E. S. Hartland.</span>—“The most +delightful book of fairy tales, taking form and contents together, ever +presented to children.” <span class="sc">Miss +Thackeray.</span>—“This delightful book.” <i>Review +of Reviews.</i>—“Nothing could be more +fascinating.”</p> +<p class="xd20e2057"><i>Celtic Fairy Tales.</i></p> +<p><i>Scotsman.</i>—“One of the best books of stories ever +put together.” <i>Freeman’s Journal.</i>—“An +admirable selection.” <i>Ariel.</i>—“Delightful +stories, exquisite illustrations by John D. Batten, and learned +notes.” <i>Daily Telegraph.</i>—“A stock of +delightful little narratives.” <i>Daily +Chronicle.</i>—“A charming volume skilfully +illustrated.” <i>Pall Mall Budget.</i>—“A perfectly +lovely book. And oh! the wonderful pictures inside.” <i>Liverpool +Daily Post.</i>—“The best fairy book of the present +season.” <i>Oban Times.</i>—“Many a mother will bless +Mr. Jacobs, and many a door will be open to him from Land’s End +to John o’ Groat’s.”</p> +<p class="xd20e2057"><i>More English Fairy Tales.</i></p> +<p><i>Athenæum.</i>—“Will become more popular with +children than its predecessor.” <i>Notes and +Queries.</i>—“Delightful and in every respect worthy of its +predecessor.” <i>Glasgow Herald.</i>—“A more +delightful collection of fairy tales could hardly be wished for.” +<i>Glasgow Evening News.</i>—“The new volume of +‘English Fairy Tales’ is worthy of the one that went +before, and this is really saying a great deal.”</p> +<p class="xd20e2057"><i>More Celtic Fairy Tales.</i></p> +<p><i>Daily Chronicle.</i>—“A bright exemplar of almost all +a fairy-tale book should be.” <i>Saturday +Review.</i>—“Delightful for reading and profitable for +comparison.” <i>Notes and Queries.</i>—“A delightful +companion into a land of enchantment.” <i>Irish Daily +Independent.</i>—“Full of bold and beautiful +illustrations.” <i>North British Daily Mail.</i>—“The +stories are admirable, and nothing could be better in their way than +the designs.” <i>News of the World.</i>—“Mr. Batten +has a real genius for depicting fairy folk.”</p> +<p class="xd20e2057"><i>Indian Fairy Tales.</i></p> +<p><i>Dublin Daily Express.</i>—“Unique and charming +anthology.” <i>Daily News.</i>—“Good for the +schoolroom and the study.” <i>Star.</i>—“Illustrated +with a charming freshness of fancy.” <i>Gloucester +Journal.</i>—“A book which is something more than a +valuable addition to folk-lore; a book for the student as well as for +the child.” <i>Scotsman.</i>—“Likely to prove a +perfect success.” <i>Literary World.</i>—“Admirably +grouped, and very enjoyable.” <span class="pagenum">[<a id= +"pb126" href="#pb126" name="pb126">126</a>]</span></p> +<p class="xd20e1925">WORKS BY HIS HONOUR</p> +<p class="xd20e2186">JUDGE EDWARD ABBOTT PARRY.</p> +<p class="xd20e1929">Illustrated by ARCHIE MACGREGOR.</p> +<p class="dropcap">The issue of <i>Katawampus: its Treatment and +Cure</i>, in the Christmas Season of 1895, revealed a writer for +children who, in originality, spontaneity, and fulness of humour as +well as in sympathy with and knowledge of childhood, may be compared, +and not to his disadvantage, with Lewis Carroll. And, as is the case +with “Alice in Wonderland,” an illustrator was found whose +sympathy with his author and capacity for rendering his conceptions +have won immediate and widespread recognition<span class="corr" id= +"xd20e2195" title="Source: ,">.</span> A specimen of the illustrations +and a small selection from the press notices will be found +overleaf.</p> +<div class="blockquote"> +<p class="first"><b><i>KATAWAMPUS</i></b>: its Treatment and Cure. +Second Edition. 96 pages, Cloth. <b><i>3s.</i></b> +<b><i>6d.</i></b></p> +<p><b><i>BUTTER-SCOTIA</i></b>, or, a Cheap Trip to Fairy Land. 180 +pages. Map of Butter-Scotia, many Full-page Plates and Illustrations in +the Text. Bound in specially designed Cloth Cover. +<b><i>6s.</i></b></p> +<p><b><i>KATAWAMPUS KANTICLES.</i></b> Music by Sir J. F. Bridge, Mus. +Doc., Organist of Westminster Abbey. Words by His Honour Judge +<span class="sc">E. A. Parry</span>. Illustrated Cover, representing +Kapellmeister Krab, by <span class="sc">Archie Macgregor</span>. Royal +8vo, <b><i>1s.</i></b></p> +</div> +<p class="xd20e105"><b>For Christmas 1897.</b></p> +<div class="blockquote"> +<p class="first"><b><i>THE FIRST BOOK OF KRAB.</i></b> Christmas +Stories for Children of all Ages. 132 pages, with many Full-page Plates +and Illustrations in the Text. Bound in specially designed Cloth Cover. +<b><i>3s. 6d.</i></b></p> +</div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb127" href="#pb127" name= +"pb127">127</a>]</span></p> +<p class="xd20e105"><span class="xd20e2254">KATAWAMPUS:</span> +<span class="sc">Its Treatment and Cure</span>.<br> +By His Honour Judge E. A. PARRY.<br> +<i>Illustrated by ARCHIE MACGREGOR.</i><br> +<span class="xd20e2269">Second Edition, Cloth, 3s. 6d.</span></p> +<p class="xd20e2051">Press Notices.</p> +<p>“One of the very best books of the season.”—<i>The +World.</i></p> +<p>“A very delightful and original book.”—<i>Review +of Reviews.</i></p> +<p>“The book is one of rare drollery, and the verses and pictures +are capital of their kind.”—<i>Saturday Review.</i></p> +<p>“We strongly advise both parents and children to read the +book.”—<i>Guardian.</i></p> +<p>“A truly delightful little book....”—<i>Pall Mall +Gazette.</i></p> +<p>“A tale full of jinks and merriment.”—<i>Daily +Chronicle.</i></p> +<p>“The brightest, wittiest, and most logical fairy-tale we have +read for a long time.”—<i>Westminster Gazette.</i></p> +<p>“Its fun is of the sort that children revel in and +‘grown-ups’ also relish, so spontaneous and irresistible is +it.” <i>Manchester Guardian.</i></p> +<p>“A delightful extravaganza of the ‘Wonderland’ +type, but by no means a slavish imitation.”—<i>Glasgow +Herald.</i></p> +<p>“Since ‘Alice in Wonderland’ there has not been a +book more calculated to become a favourite in the +nursery.”—<i>Baby.</i></p> +<div class="figure xd20e2325width"><img src="images/p127.gif" alt= +"Got him this time" width="385" height="337"> +<p class="figureHead">Got him this time</p> +</div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb128" href="#pb128" name= +"pb128">128</a>]</span></p> +<p class="xd20e1925">THE BOOK OF WONDER VOYAGES.</p> +<p class="xd20e105">Edited with Introduction and Notes by JOSEPH +JACOBS.</p> +<p class="xd20e105"><i>Illustrated by J. D. BATTEN.</i></p> +<div class="blockquote"> +<p class="first">Square demy 8vo, sumptuously printed in large clear +type on specially manufactured paper, at the Ballantyne Press. With +Photogravure Frontispiece, and many Full-page Illustrations and Designs +in the Text. Specially designed Cloth Cover, 6s.</p> +</div> +<p><i>Contents.</i>—The Argonauts—The Voyage of +Maelduin—The Journeyings of Hasan of Bassorah to the Islands of +Wak-Wak—How Thorkill went to the Under World and Eric the +Far-Travelled to Paradise.</p> +<p><i>This, the latest of the volumes in which Mr. Jacobs and Mr. +Batten have collaborated with such admirable results, will be welcomed +as heartily as its predecessors by the children of the English-speaking +world. A specimen of Mr. Batten’s illustration is +appended.</i></p> +<div class="figure xd20e2352width"><img src="images/p128.gif" alt= +"Two girls tied next to pilars and bowl with fire." width="474" height= +"398"></div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb129" href="#pb129" name= +"pb129">129</a>]</span></p> +<div class="blockquote"> +<p class="first"><i>WORKS ILLUSTRATED BY MISS WINIFRED SMITH, Silver +and Gold Medallist, South Kensington, Winner of the Princess of +Wales’ Prize, etc. etc.</i></p> +</div> +<p><span class="xd20e2254">CHILDREN’S SINGING GAMES,</span> with +the Tunes to which they are Sung. Collected and Edited by <span class= +"sc">Alice Bertha Gomme</span>. Pictured in Black and White by +<span class="sc">Winifred Smith</span>. Two Series, each 3s. 6d.</p> +<div class="figure floatLeft xd20e2373width"><img src="images/p129.gif" +alt="POOR PENNY JONES" width="161" height="569"> +<p class="figureHead">POOR PENNY JONES</p> +</div> +<p>Charming albums in small oblong 4to, printed on antique paper and +bound in specially designed cloth cover, and serving equally for the +nursery, the schoolroom, and the drawing-room. Mrs. Gomme, the first +living authority on English games, has carefully chosen the finest and +most interesting of the old traditional singing games, has provided +accurate text and music, has given precise directions for playing, and +added notes pointing out the historical interests of these survivals of +old world practices. The humour, spirit, and grace of Miss Winifred +Smith’s drawings may be sufficiently gauged from the annexed +specimens and from the following press notices.</p> +<p class="xd20e2051">Some Press Notices of “Children’s +Singing Games.”</p> +<p><i>Baby.</i>—“A delightful gift for little boys and +girls.... Cannot fail to become quickly popular.”</p> +<p><i>Journal of Education.</i>—“Most charmingly +illustrated.”</p> +<p><i>Saturday Review.</i>—“A truly fascinating book.... It +is hopeless to make a choice which is best. The traditional rhymes and +music, so quaintly and prettily illustrated, with moreover so much +humour and go in all the designs, are charming.”</p> +<p><i>Scotsman.</i>—“The pictures must please anybody who +can appreciate delicate humour.”</p> +<p><i>Bookman.</i>—“The designs are witty, pretty, and +effective.”</p> +<p><i>Sylvia’s Journal.</i>—“The illustrations are +charming.” <span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb130" href="#pb130" +name="pb130">130</a>]</span></p> +<div class="figure xd20e2408width"><img src="images/p130.gif" alt= +"Looby Loo Continued" width="398" height="414"> +<p class="figureHead">Looby Loo Continued</p> +</div> +<p class="xd20e2412">NURSERY SONGS AND RHYMES OF ENGLAND.</p> +<p>Pictured in Black and White by <span class="sc">Winifred +Smith</span>. Small 4to. Printed on hand-made paper. In specially +designed cloth cover, 3s. 6d.</p> +<p class="xd20e2419">Some Press Notices of “Nursery Songs and +Rhymes.”</p> +<div class="blockquote"> +<p class="first"><i>Literary World.</i>—“Delightfully +illustrated.”</p> +<p><i>Athenæum.</i>—“Very cleverly drawn and humorous +designs.”</p> +<p><i>Manchester Guardian.</i>—“All the designs are very +apt and suited to the comprehension of a child.”</p> +<p><i>Scotsman.</i>—“The designs are full of grace and fun, +and give the book an artistic value not common in nursery +literature.”</p> +<p><i>Globe.</i>—“The drawings are distinctly amusing and +sure to delight children.”</p> +<p><i>Star.</i>—“Really a beautiful book.... Winifred Smith +has revelled into old rhymes, and young and old alike will in their +turn revel in the results of her artistic revelry.”</p> +<p><i>Pall Mall Gazette.</i>—“No book of nursery rhymes has +charmed us so much.”</p> +<p><i>Magazine of Art.</i>—“Quite a good book of its +kind.”</p> +<p><i>Woman.</i>—“Miss Smith’s drawings are now +celebrated and are indeed very beautiful, decorative, and full of +naïve humour.”</p> +</div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb131" href="#pb131" name= +"pb131">131</a>]</span></p> +<p class="xd20e105"><i>WORKS BY MRS. ERNEST RADFORD.</i></p> +<p><span class="xd20e2254">SONGS FOR SOMEBODY.</span> Verses by +<span class="sc">Dollie Radford</span>. Pictures by <span class= +"sc">Gertrude Bradley</span>. Square crown 8vo. Six plates printed in +colour by <span class="sc">Edmund Evans</span>, and 36 designs in +monochrome. Coloured cover by <span class="sc">Louis Davis</span>. 3s. +6d.</p> +<p><span class="xd20e2254">GOOD NIGHT.</span> Verses by <span class= +"sc">Dollie Radford</span>. Designs by <span class="sc">Louis +Davis</span>. Forty pages entirely designed by the artist and pulled on +the finest and the thickest cartridge paper. Boards and canvas back +with label, 2s. 6d.</p> +<p class="xd20e2051">Some Press Notices.</p> +<div class="blockquote"> +<p class="first"><i>Daily Chronicle.</i>—“As far as we know +no one else sings quite like Mrs. Radford; hers is a bird’s +note—thin, high, with a sweet thrill in it, and the thrill is a +home thrill, a nest thrill.”</p> +<p><i>Commonwealth.</i>—“We have read with pure enjoyment +Mrs. Radford’s slight but charming cycle of rhymes.”</p> +<p><i>Star.</i>—“A tender spirit of motherhood inspires +Mrs. Radford’s simple little songs.”</p> +<p><i>Review of Reviews.</i>—“Very charming poems for +children not unworthy even to be mentioned in the same breath with +Stevenson’s ‘Child’s Garden of Verses.’” +<i>Athenæum.</i>—”’Good Night’ is one of +the daintiest little books we have seen for years. The verses are +graceful and pretty, and the illustrations excellent. It will please +both young and old.”</p> +<p><i>Literary World.</i>—“Charming little songs of +childhood.”</p> +<p><i>New Age.</i>—“Mrs. Radford is closely in touch with a +child’s mind, and her ideal child is a nice, soft, loving little +creature whom we all want to caress in our arms.”</p> +<p><i>Artist.</i>—“Since Blake died never has a book been +produced which can so truly be described as a labour of love to the +artist as ‘Good Night.’”</p> +</div> +<hr class="tb"> +<p><span class="xd20e2254">MEDIÆVAL LEGENDS.</span> Being a +Gift-Book to the Children of England, of Five Old-World Tales from +France and Germany. Demy 8vo. Designed cloth cover, 3s. 6d.</p> +<p><i>Contents.</i>—The Mysterious History of Melusina—The +Story of Æsop—The Rhyme of the Seven Swabians—The +Sweet and Touching Tale of Fleur and Blanchefleur—The Wanderings +of Duke Ernest.</p> +<p class="xd20e2051">Some Press Notices.</p> +<div class="blockquote"> +<p class="first"><i>Saturday Review.</i>—“A capital +selection of famous legends.”</p> +<p><i>Times.</i>—“There can be no question as to the value +of this gift.”</p> +<p><i>Morning Post.</i>—“Full of romantic incident, of +perilous adventure by land and sea.”</p> +<p><i>Guardian.</i>—“This delightful volume.... In all +respects admirable.”</p> +<p><i>World.</i>—“An elegant and tasteful +volume.”</p> +</div> +<p><span class="pagenum">[<a id="pb132" href="#pb132" name= +"pb132">132</a>]</span></p> +<p><span class="xd20e2254">THE HAPPY PRINCE,</span> and other Tales. By +<span class="sc">Oscar Wilde</span>. 116 pages, small 4to. Beautifully +printed in old-faced type, on cream-laid paper, with wide margins. +Bound in Japanese vellum cover, printed in red and black. With three +full-page Plates by <span class="sc">Walter Crane</span>, and eleven +Vignettes by <span class="sc">Jacomb Hood</span>. Second Edition. 3s. +6d.</p> +<p class="xd20e2051">Some Press Notices.</p> +<div class="blockquote"> +<p class="first"><i>Christian Leader.</i>—“Beautiful +exceedingly; charmingly devised—exquisitely told.”</p> +<p><i>Universal Review.</i>—“Heartily +recommended.”</p> +<p><i>Athenæum.</i>—“Mr. Wilde possesses the gift of +writing fairy tales in a rare degree.”</p> +<p><i>Dublin Evening Mail.</i>—“A beautiful book in every +sense.”</p> +<p><i>Glasgow Herald.</i>—“It is difficult to speak too +highly of these tales.”</p> +</div> +<p class="xd20e2600">For Christmas 1897.</p> +<p><span class="xd20e2254">FAIRY TALES FROM THE FAR NORTH.</span> By +<span class="sc">P. C. Asbjörnsen</span>. Translated by +<span class="sc">H. L. Brækstad</span>. With 94 Illustrations by +<span class="sc">E. Werenskiold</span>, <span class="sc">T. +Kittelsen</span>, and <span class="sc">H. Sinding</span>. Small 4to +(“Wonder Voyages” size), beautifully printed at the +Ballantyne Press on specially manufactured paper. Cloth, designed +Cover. <i><b>6s.</b></i></p> +<p>⁂ <i>The raciest and quaintest of stories, the most spirited +and humorous of illustrations.</i></p> +<p><span class="xd20e2254">THE GIANT CRAB,</span> and other Tales from +Old India. Retold by <span class="sc">W. H. D. Rouse</span>. Profusely +Illustrated by <span class="sc">W. Robinson</span>. Square crown 8vo, +beautifully printed at the Ballantyne Press on special paper. Designed +cloth cover. <i><b>3s. 6d.</b></i></p> +<p>⁂ <i>Adaptation for English children of Tales from the Oldest +Story Book in the world, the Jatakas, or Birth-stories of +Buddha.</i></p> +</div> +</div> +<div class="transcribernote"> +<h2 class="main">Colophon</h2> +<h3 class="main">Availability</h3> +<p class="first">This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no +cost and with almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give +it away or re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License +included with this eBook or online at <a class="exlink" title= +"External link" href= +"http://www.gutenberg.org/">www.gutenberg.org</a>.</p> +<p>This eBook is produced by the Online Distributed Proofreading Team +at <a class="exlink" title="External link" href= +"http://www.pgdp.net/">www.pgdp.net</a>.</p> +<p>Prepared from scans available at the Internet Archive. <a class= +"exlink" title="External link" href= +"http://www.archive.org/details/giantcrabotherta00jataiala">1</a> +(first edition, 1897), <a class="exlink" title="External link" href= +"http://www.archive.org/details/giantcrabandoth00rousgoog">2</a> +(second edition, enlarged, 1900).</p> +<p>Related Open Library catalog page: <a class="catlink" href= +"http://openlibrary.org/b/OL7138028M">OL7138028M</a>.</p> +<h3 class="main">Encoding</h3> +<p class="first"></p> +<h3 class="main">Revision History</h3> +<ul> +<li>2011-04-24 Started.</li> +</ul> +<h3 class="main">External References</h3> +<p>This Project Gutenberg eBook contains external references. These +links may not work for you.</p> +<h3 class="main">Corrections</h3> +<p>The following corrections have been applied to the text:</p> +<table width="75%" summary= +"Overview of corrections applied to the text."> +<tr> +<th>Page</th> +<th>Source</th> +<th>Correction</th> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class="width20" valign="top"><a class="pageref" href= +"#xd20e721">29</a></td> +<td class="width40" valign="bottom">by-and-bye</td> +<td class="width40" valign="bottom">by-and-by</td> +</tr> +<tr> +<td class="width20" valign="top"><a class="pageref" href= +"#xd20e1391">80</a>, <a class="pageref" href="#xd20e2195">126</a></td> +<td class="width40" valign="bottom">,</td> +<td class="width40" valign="bottom">.</td> +</tr> +</table> +</div> +</div> + + + + + + + +<pre> + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Giant Crab and Other Tales from +Old India, by W.H.D. 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diff --git a/36039.txt b/36039.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f1e3ed7 --- /dev/null +++ b/36039.txt @@ -0,0 +1,3154 @@ +The Project Gutenberg EBook of The Giant Crab and Other Tales from Old +India, by W.H.D. Rouse + +This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with +almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or +re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included +with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org + + +Title: The Giant Crab and Other Tales from Old India + +Author: W.H.D. Rouse + +Illustrator: W. Robinson + +Release Date: May 5, 2011 [EBook #36039] + +Language: English + +Character set encoding: ASCII + +*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE GIANT CRAB *** + + + + +Produced by Jeroen Hellingman and the Online Distributed +Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This file was +produced from images generously made available by The +Internet Archive/American Libraries and Google Print.) + + + + + + + + + THE GIANT CRAB + And Other Tales from Old India + + + Retold by + W. H. D. ROUSE + + Illustrated by W. Robinson + + + London + David Nutt, 270-271, Strand + 1897 + + + + + + + +WARNING + +To the Studious or Scientific Reader + + +I hope no one will imagine this to be a scientific book. It is meant to +amuse children; and if it succeeds in this, its aim will be hit. Thus +the stories here given, although grounded upon the great Buddhist +collection named below, have been ruthlessly altered wherever this +would better suit them for the purpose in view; and probably some of +them Buddha himself would fail to recognise. + +My thanks are due to the Syndics of the Cambridge University Press +for permitting the use of their translation of the Jataka Book; [1] +from which comes the groundwork of the stories, and occasionally a +phrase or a versicle is borrowed. To this work I refer all scholars, +folk-lorists and scientific persons generally: warning them that if +they plunge deeper into these pages, they will be horribly shocked. + + + + + + + +CONTENTS + + + Page + + The Giant Crab 1 + The Hypocritical Cat 6 + The Crocodile and the Monkey 9 + The Axe, the Drum, the Bowl, and the Diamond 14 + The Wise Parrot and the Foolish Parrot 26 + The Dishonest Friend 30 + The Mouse and the Farmer 34 + The Talkative Tortoise 38 + The Monkeys and the Gardener 41 + The Goblin and the Sneeze 45 + The Grateful Beasts and the Ungrateful Prince 49 + The Goblin in the Pool 56 + The Foolish Farmer and the King 59 + The Pious Wolf 62 + Birds of a Feather 64 + Spend a Pound to Win a Penny 68 + The Cunning Crane and the Crab 70 + Union is Strength 77 + Silence is Golden 80 + The Great Yellow King and his Porter 82 + The Quail and the Falcon 86 + Pride Must Have a Fall 88 + The Bold Beggar 95 + The Jackal Would A-Wooing Go 97 + The Lion and the Boar 102 + The Goblin City 106 + Lacknose 111 + The King's Lesson 114 + + + + + + + +THE GIANT CRAB + + +Once upon a time there was a lake in the mountains, and in that lake +lived a huge Crab. I daresay you have often seen crabs boiled, and +put on a dish for you to eat; and perhaps at the seaside you have +watched them sidling away at the bottom of a pool. Sometimes a boy +or girl bathing in the sea gets a nip from a crab, and then there is +squeaking and squealing. But our Crab was much larger than these; he +was the largest Crab ever heard of; he was bigger than a dining-room +table, and his claws were as big as an armchair. Fancy what it must +be to have a nip from such claws as those! + +Well, this huge Crab lived all alone in the lake. Now the different +animals that lived in the wild mountains used to come to that lake +to drink; deer and antelopes, foxes and wolves, lions and tigers and +elephants. And whenever they came into the water to drink, the great +Crab was on the watch; and one of them at least never went up out of +the water again. The Crab used to nip it with one of his huge claws +and pull it under, and then the poor beast was drowned, and made a +fine dinner for the big Crab. + +This went on for a long time, and the Crab grew bigger and bigger +every day, fattening on the animals that came there to drink. So at +last all the animals were afraid to go near that lake. This was a +pity, because there was very little water in the mountains, and the +creatures did not know what to do when they were thirsty. + +At last a great Elephant made up his mind to put an end to the Crab and +his doings. So he and his wife agreed that they would lead a herd of +elephants there to drink, and while the other elephants were drinking, +they would look out for the Crab. + +They did as they arranged. When the herd of elephants got to the +lake, these two went in first, and kept farthest out in the water, +watching for the Crab; and the others drank, and trumpeted, and washed +themselves close inshore. + +Soon they had had enough, and began to go out of the water; and then, +sure enough, the Elephant felt a tremendous nip on the leg. The Crab +had crawled up under the water and got him fast. He nodded to his wife, +who bravely stayed by his side; and then she began: + +"Dear Mr. Crab!" she said, "please let my husband go!" + +The Crab poked his eyes out of the water. You know a crab's eyes +grow on a kind of little stalk; and this Crab was so big, that his +eyes looked like two thick tree-trunks, with a cannon-ball on the top +of each. Now this Crab was a great flirt, or rather he used to be a +great flirt, but lately he had nobody to flirt with, because he had +eaten up all the creatures that came near him. And Mrs. Elephant was +a beautiful elephant, with a shiny brown skin, and elegant flapping +ears, and a curly trunk, and two white tusks that twinkled when she +smiled. So when the big Crab saw this beautiful elephant, he thought +he would like to have a kiss; and he said in a wheedling tone: + +"Dear little Elephant! Will you give me a kiss?" + +Then Mrs. Elephant pretended to be very pleased, and put her head +on one side, and flapped her tail; and she looked so sweet and so +tempting, that the Crab let go the other elephant, and began to crawl +slowly towards her, waving his eyes about as he went. + +All this while Mr. Elephant had been in great pain from the nip of +the Crab's claw, but he had said nothing, for he was a very brave +Elephant. But he did not mean to let his wife come to any harm; +not he! It was all part of their trick. And as soon as he felt his +leg free, he trumpeted loud and long, and jumped right upon the +Crab's back! + +Crack, crack! went the Crab's shell; for, big as he was, an elephant +was too heavy for him to carry. Crack, crack, crack! The Elephant +jumped up and down on his back, and in a very short time the Crab +was crushed to mincemeat. + +What rejoicing there was among the animals when they saw the Crab +crushed to death! From far and near they came, and passed a vote of +thanks to the Elephant and his wife, and made them King and Queen of +all the animals in the mountains. + +As for the Crab, there was nothing left of him but his claws, which +were so hard that nothing could even crack them; so they were left in +the pool. And in the autumn there came a great flood, and carried the +claws down into the river; and the river carried them hundreds of miles +away, to a great city; where the King's sons found them, and made out +of them two immense drums, which they always beat when they go to war; +and the very sound of these drums is enough to frighten the enemy away. + + + + + + + +THE HYPOCRITICAL CAT + + +Once upon a time there was a troop of Rats that used to live in holes +by a river side. A certain Cat often saw them going to and fro, and +longed to have them to eat. But he was not strong enough to attack +them all together; besides, that would not have suited his purpose, +because most of them would have run away. + +So he used to stand early in the morning, not far from their holes, +with his face towards the sun, snuffing up the air, and standing on +one leg. + +The Rats wondered why he did that, so one day they all trooped up to +him in a body, and asked the reason. + +"What is your name, sir?" they began. + +"Holy is my name," said the Cat. + +"Why do you stand on one leg?" + +"Because if I stood on all four, the earth could not bear my weight." + +"And why do you keep your mouth open?" + +"Because I feed on the air, and never eat anything else." + +"And why do you face the sun?" + +"Because I worship the sun." + +"What a pious Cat!" the Rats all thought. Ever after that, when they +started out in the morning, they did not fail first to make their bow +to the Cat one by one, and to show thus their respect for his piety. + +This was just what our Cat wanted. Every day, as they filed past, +he waited till the tail of the string came up; then like lightning +pounced upon the hindmost, and gobbled him up in a trice; after which +he stood on one leg as before, licking his lips greedily. + +For a while all went well for the Cat's plan; but at last the Chief +of the Rats noticed that the troop seemed to grow smaller. Here and +there he missed some familiar face. He could not make it out; but at +last a thought came into his mind, that perhaps the pious Cat might +know more about it than he chose to tell. + +Next day accordingly, he posted himself at the tail of the troop, +where he could see everything that went on; and as the Rats one by +one bowed before the Cat, he watched the Cat out of the end of his eye. + +As he came up, the Cat prepared for his pounce. But our Rat was ready +for him, and dodged out of the way. + +"Aha!" says the Rat, "so that is your piety! Feeds on the air, does +he! and worships the sun--eh? What a humbug!" And with one spring he +was at the Cat's throat, and his sharp teeth fast. The other Rats +heard the scuffle, and came trooping back; and it was crunch and +munch, till not a vestige remained of the hypocritical Cat. Those +who came first had cat to eat, and those who came last went sniffing +about at the mouths of their friends, and asking what was the taste +of catsmeat. And ever after the Rats lived in peace and happiness. + + + + + + + +THE CROCODILE AND THE MONKEY + + +Once upon a time there was a deep and wide river, and in this +river lived a crocodile. I do not know whether you have ever +seen a crocodile; but if you did see one, I am sure you would be +frightened. They are very long, twice as long as your bed; and they +are covered with hard green or yellow scales; and they have a wide +flat snout, and a huge jaw with hundreds of sharp teeth, so big that +it could hold you all at once inside it. This crocodile used to lie +all day in the mud, half under water, basking in the sun, and never +moving; but if any little animal came near, he would jump up, and open +his big jaws, and snap it up as a dog snaps up a fly. And if you had +gone near him, he would have snapped you up too, just as easily. + +On the bank of this river lived a monkey. He spent the day climbing +about the trees, and eating nuts or wild fruit; but he had been there +so long, that there was hardly any fruit left upon the trees. + +Now it so happened that the crocodile's wife cast a longing eye on this +Monkey. She was very dainty in her eating, was Mrs. Crocodile, and +she liked the tit-bits. So one morning she began to cry. Crocodile's +tears are very big, and as her tears dropped into the water, splash, +splash, splash, Mr. Crocodile woke up from his snooze, and looked +round to see what was the matter. + +"Why, wife," said he, "what are you crying about?" + +"I'm hungry!" whimpered Mrs. Crocodile. + +"All right," said he, "wait a while. I'll soon catch you something." + +"But I want that Monkey's heart!" said Mrs. Crocodile. Splash, splash, +splash, went her tears again. + +"Come, come, cheer up," said Mr. Crocodile. He was very fond of +his wife, and he would have wiped away her tears, only he had no +pocket-handkerchief. "Cheer up!" said he; "I'll see what I can do." + +His wife dried her tears, and Mr. Crocodile lay down again on the +mud, thinking. He thought for a whole hour. You see, though he was +very big, he was very stupid. At last he heaved a sigh of relief, +for he thought he had hit upon a clever plan. + +He wallowed along the bank to a place just underneath a big tree. Up +on the tree our Monkey was swinging by his tail, and chattering +to himself. + +"Monkey!" he called out, in the softest voice he could manage. It +was not very soft, something like a policeman's rattle; but it was +the best he could do, with all those sharp teeth. + +The Monkey stopped swinging, and looked down. The Crocodile had never +spoken to him before, and he felt rather surprised. + +"Monkey, dear!" called the Crocodile, again. + +"Well, what is it?" asked the Monkey. + +"I'm sure you must be hungry," said Mr. Crocodile. "I see you have +eaten all the fruit on these trees; but why don't you try the trees +on the other side of the river? Just look, apples, pears, quinces, +plums, anything you could wish for! And heaps of them!" + +"That is all very well," said the Monkey. "But how can I get across +a wide river like this?" + +"Oh!" said the cunning Crocodile, "that is easily managed. I like +your looks, and I want to do you a good turn. Jump on my back, and +I'll swim across; then you can enjoy yourself!" + +Never had the Monkey had an offer so tempting. He swung round a branch +three times in his joy; his eyes glistened, and without thinking a +moment, down he jumped on the Crocodile's back. + +The Crocodile began to swim slowly across. The Monkey fixed his eyes +on the opposite bank with its glorious fruit trees, and danced for +joy. Suddenly he felt the water about his feet! It rose to his legs, +it rose to his middle. The Crocodile was sinking! + +"Mr. Crocodile! Mr. Crocodile! take care!" said he. "You'll drown me!" + +"Ha, ha, ha!" laughed the Crocodile, snapping his great jaws. "So +you thought I was taking you across out of pure good nature! You are +a green monkey, to be sure. The truth is, my wife has taken a fancy +to you, and wants your heart to eat! If you had seen her crying this +morning, I am sure you would have pitied her." + +"What a good thing you told me!" said the Monkey. (He was a very clever +Monkey, and had his wits about him.) "Wait a bit, and I'll tell you +why. My heart, I think you said? Why, I never carry my heart inside +me; that would be too dangerous. If we Monkeys went jumping about the +trees with our hearts inside, we should knock them to bits in no time." + +The Crocodile rose up to the surface again. He felt very glad he had +not drowned the Monkey, because, as I said, he was a stupid creature, +and did not see that the Monkey was playing him a trick. + +"Oh," said he, "where is your heart, then?" + +"Do you see that cluster of round things up in the tree there, on the +further bank? Those are our hearts, all in a bunch; and pretty safe +too, at that height, I should hope!" It was really a fig-tree, and +certainly the figs did look very much like a bunch of hearts. "Just +you take me across," he went on, "and I'll climb up and drop my heart +down; I can do very well without it." + +"You excellent creature!" said the Crocodile, "so I will!" + +And he swam across the river. The Monkey leapt lightly off the +Crocodile's back, and swung himself up the fig-tree. Then he sat down +on a branch, and began to eat the figs with great enjoyment. + +"Your heart, please!" called out the Crocodile. "Can't you see I'm +waiting?" + +"Well, wait as long as you like!" said the Monkey. "Are you such a +fool as to think that any creature keeps its heart in a tree? Your +body is big, but your wit is little. No, no; here I am, and here I +mean to stay. Many thanks for bringing me over!" + +The Crocodile snapped his jaws in disgust, and went back to his wife, +feeling very foolish, as he was; and the Monkey had such a feast in +the fig-tree as he never had in his life before. + + + + + + + +THE AXE, THE DRUM, THE BOWL, AND THE DIAMOND + + +Once upon a time there was a poor young man who went out into the world +to seek his fortune. He went aboard a ship sailing across the ocean; +and after they had sailed for a year and a day, suddenly a great storm +arose. The rain descended, and the wind blew, and it blew so hard and +so wild, that the ship went miles out of her course, and the skipper +could not tell where they were. And then, in the middle of the night, +a great crash came, and the ship was dashed upon a reef. The waves +beat and battered it, and turned it topsy-turvy, and the end of it +was that every soul was drowned except the poor young man. + +The waves washed him ashore, more dead than alive, and on the shore +he lay till next morning, when the sun warmed him and woke him up +from his faint. He got up and looked about him, and wandered over +the place, which he found was an island. It did not take him long to +walk round it; and then he saw that it was a small island, and far as +the eye could reach not another speck of land was to be seen. There +were plenty of trees growing in the island, with fruit and flowers, +bananas and cocoanuts, and springs of water; but on the trees were +no birds, and no animals ran about on the ground. So he lived on the +fruits and roots, and did the best he could. + +One day, to his great surprise, he saw a black thing in the sky; and, +still more surprising, the black thing had no wings. Yet it was flying, +and flew nearer and nearer, until he saw that it was a large wild +pig. How could a pig fly through the air? He rubbed his eyes and looked +again; yes, a pig it was beyond all doubt; and it flew closer and +closer until it came to the island. He hid behind a bush, and saw the +pig sink slowly to the ground and lie down under a tree. Soon the pig +was fast asleep and snoring. He went up close, and, to his amazement, +by the pig's side, was the most magnificent diamond he ever saw. It +blazed and sparkled in the sun and looked like a ball of fire. He +stepped gingerly up to the pig, and took hold of the diamond; the pig +was very sleepy and snored away heartily. As he turned the diamond +about in his hand and saw it flash, he suddenly thought to himself, +"What if the pig should wake? He looks fierce, he has great sharp +tusks, and I have nothing to defend myself with. If I were only up +in that tree, now----" But what on earth had happened? As the thought +came into his mind, he found himself perched in the tree-top. + +For a little while he was quite dazed and dizzy. Then he began to +wonder if it could be the diamond which had done this miracle. So +just to try, he wished himself down again; and there he was, without +knowing how! He began to understand that this was a magic diamond, +and something which he must take great care of. Then he wished himself +up in the tree again. + +When he was in the tree once more, he picked off a nut that was +growing on the tree, and dropped it upon the pig's nose. The pig +woke up, raised his head, and looked round for the diamond; he was +a very intelligent pig, indeed he was really not a pig at all, but a +great magician, who used to fly about in the shape of a pig because +he was as wicked as could be, and preferred being a pig rather than +a man. There are really a great many people like that, only we see +them in the shape of men and do not know the difference. + +Now when this pig saw that his diamond was gone, he fell in a fury; for +all his power lay in the diamond, and without it he was nothing more +than any other pig. So he glared and snorted, and looked all round, +and down, and up--and then he saw the man who had dropped the nut +upon his snout! Then his fury knew no bounds; he foamed at the mouth, +and ran raging round and round the tree; but the man only laughed, +and dropped more nuts on him. This made him mad indeed, for pigs +cannot climb trees, and he saw that his diamond was lost, and with +it all his magical power; so in his madness he charged straight at +the tree, and ran his tusks right into the trunk. There they stuck, +and tug as he would, he could not get them out. + +The man wished himself down from the tree, and looked about for a large +stone, with which he battered the pig's skull till it was dead. Then he +held the diamond over the pig, so that the sun's rays shone down and +were reflected through it; and so fine and strong was the diamond, +that in a very short time a delicious smell of roast pork rose to +his nostrils, and the whole pig was done to a turn, with rich crisp +crackling. Then he took a sharp shell which he found lying on the +beach, and carved off slices of the pork, which he ate. It was very +nice indeed, and he had the best meal he had enjoyed since the ship had +been wrecked on the reef, and he had been cast ashore on that island. + +By-and-by, when he had finished his dinner, it occurred to him that +as the pig had flown there through the air, so he might fly away. So +holding his diamond in his hand, he wished to fly through the air to +the nearest land. Then he felt himself rising, and he was carried +swiftly through the air, and away, away over the sea; the island +grew smaller, it became a black patch, it dwindled to a speck in the +distance. The sun shone warm upon him, the waves sparkled underneath; +porpoises gambolled about, playing leap-frog in the sea; flying-fish +came out of the water in a flash of light, and dropped into the water +again; still he went on, till, as the sun was setting, he came close +to a sandy beach; and there before long he stood, wondering what he +should do next. + +He looked round, and not far off, behind a clump of bushes, rose a +thin column of smoke. He put the diamond in his pocket, and walked +towards the smoke. Soon he saw a queer little hut, and at the door, +upon the ground, sat a man without any legs. Whether a shark had +bitten off his legs, or whether he never had any, I cannot tell you, +for he never told me; but there he sat, like a chessman. He had a +fur cap, and a fur coat; he did not need any trousers, for he had no +legs to put them on, as I have told you. In front of him was a fire, +and over the fire was a spit, and on the spit was a young kid roasting. + +"Good evening, sir," said the young man. + +"Good evening," said the other. + +"Can you give me a night's shelter?" the young man asked. + +"Whatever I have, you may share," said the old man with no legs. + +So they sat down, and ate a good meal; but the young man was +rather frightened to see that the other man ate skin, and bones, +and everything. And he did not like the way the old man eyed him. In +fact I must tell you, that this old man was another magician, and a +friend of the magician who looked like a pig; and when any travellers +came that way, he used to eat them. He did not eat this traveller, +because the kid was ready roasted; but he meant to do it as soon as +he should be hungry again. + +"How did you get here?" asked the old man. + +"I flew over the sea," said the young man. + +"Indeed!" said the old man. "And how did you manage that?" + +Then the traveller showed his diamond, and told the old man what a +wonderful stone it was, and how it gave any one power to fly through +the air. + +"If you will give me your diamond," said the old man, "I will give you +my axe. You see I have no legs, so you may wonder how I live. This is +the way I live. If I slap this axe on the handle, and say, Wood and +fire! away it flies, and cuts wood and kindles a fire. If I slap the +steel, and say, Heads! away it flies, and chops off the head of a goat +or any animal I want; and then it brings me meat for my dinner. Now +I have lived here for a thousand years by the help of my axe, and I +am rather tired of being in one place. I should like to see the world +before I die, and that is why I want your diamond." + +"All right," said the young man, "it's a bargain." They exchanged the +axe and the diamond; the old man turned it over in his hand, chuckling +greedily. As soon as the young man got grip of the axe, he smacked +the steel, and says he, "Heads!" In a jiffy the axe sliced through +the old man's neck like a turnip, and he had no more head than legs. + +Then the traveller picked up the diamond, and put it in his pocket. So +now he had two magic things instead of one. He blessed his luck, +and fell asleep very happily inside the old magician's hut. + +Next morning, with the diamond in his pocket and the axe on his +shoulder, the young man set out on his travels. All day long he walked +through the forest, until at evening time he saw before him another +hut, like the first, where lived the old man with no legs. Before +this hut, too, there was a fire burning, and beside the fire sat an +old man without any arms. Whether a tiger had bitten off his arms or +whether he never had any, I cannot say, because he never told me; +but there he sat like a pair of compasses. He had the stump of a +tree to sit on, and before him was another stump, and on this stump +was a large bowl of milk, out of which he was drinking. When he saw +our friend, he tipped over this bowl with his chin; instantly a deep +roaring river surrounded him and his hut, and he sat in the middle, +laughing at the young man's surprise. But he did not laugh long, for +the young man instantly wished himself over the river, and there he +was. Now it was his turn to laugh. + +"How on earth did you do that?" asked the old man. He was much too +astonished to think of saying good-day. + +"Oh, that's nothing," said the young man, and showed him his diamond. + +The old man's eyes glistened. He thought how nice it would be to have +that diamond. + +"What do you say to selling me that diamond?" said he. + +"What will you give me for it?" asked the young man. + +"I will give you this bowl. It is a wishing bowl. Whenever you are +hungry all you have to do is to wish for something in it, and there +it is; milk, or soup, or wine; anything that can go in a bowl. And +if you turn it over, as you saw me do just now, a rushing, roaring +river pours out, and surrounds you, or, if you like, it will flood +a whole country and drown every living thing." + +"Dear me!" said the young man, "that is a wonderful bowl. Well, +I agree; I'll give you my diamond for it." So they exchanged the +bowl and the diamond. The old man took the diamond in his hand and +watched it sparkle; but he did not watch long, for the young man +slapped his hatchet and cried, "Heads!" In a jiffy the steel sliced +through the old man's neck like a cucumber, and he had no more head +than arms. Then the young man picked up his diamond and put it away in +his pocket. So now he had three wonderful things instead of two. He +blessed his good luck, wished for some delicious wine in his bowl, +drank it, and went to sleep happily, in the old man's hut. + +Next morning the young man was up betimes; and after taking a meal +out of his wishing-bowl, he set out once more to walk through the +forest. After he had walked for some hours, he heard, far in the +distance, a loud rub-a-dub-dub, rub-a-dub-dub, boom, boom, boom. He +felt as if he could hardly help running away; still, with a great +effort, he began to walk towards the sound, which got louder and +louder every minute, till at last it made a tremendous din. Then, +suddenly, just as he came upon a little open glade in the forest, he +heard a rustle, bustle, jostle, and out of the trees came a great herd +of elephants, lions, tigers, wolves, and all sorts of wild animals, +their hair bristling with fright, and every one of them tearing along +at full speed. They were far too much terrified to notice him, and, +scurrying across the glade, they vanished among the trees. + +By this time the noise had ceased, but it was not long before he came +upon another little glade, and at the end of the glade was a hut, +and in front of that hut sat a big black giant with a drum. + +"Good day to you!" roared the giant, in a great voice. + +"Good day!" said the young man, rather frightened. + +"Come and have something to eat!" roared the giant. + +"Thank you," said the young man. + +They sat down, and the giant offered him some food. But the young +man thought it was safer not to take any of the giant's food, so he +pulled out his bowl, and wished for some soup, and sipped it. + +"What is that?" asked the giant. + +The young man told him it was a wishing bowl, that gave any food +he wanted. The giant was very much delighted with the wishing bowl, +and thought that if he could get that bowl, he would be able to eat +without the trouble of getting things. + +"I'll buy that bowl!" he roared. + +"What will you give me for it?" asked the young man. + +"I will give you this drum," said the giant. "If you beat on one side, +everybody that hears it will run away." + +"Ah, that was why the lions and tigers were running away just +now!" said the young man. + +"Yes," said the giant. "And if you beat on the other side, a splendid +army of soldiers and horses will spring up out of the ground and +defend you." + +"All right, here you are," said the young man, and gave him the bowl. + +The giant took the bowl in great glee, and horrid to tell, wished +out loud for a bowlful of blood! He began to drink it, but he did not +finish; for as he buried his nose in the bowl, the young man slapped +his axe, and said--"Heads!" Down came the axe with a crash on the +giant's head, and cut it clean in two! + +If the young man was glad when he saw the giant's head cleft in two, +he was gladder when he went inside the giant's hut. For there, all +round the wall, were the bodies of travellers who had passed that +way; and they were tied to the uprights of the wall, and their bodies +were dry as dust, and shrivelled like a medlar. For this giant used +to catch all travellers and tie them up in his house, and then he +sucked their blood till they were dry. So when our traveller saw what +a narrow escape he had had, he determined no longer to remain in that +dreadful place. Picking up the bowl and the drum, and feeling to see +that his axe and diamond were safe, he wished himself at the gate of +the nearest city. + +Now the king of this city was a very cruel king. He used to rob and +murder even his own subjects; and as for strangers, he had short +shrift and no mercy for them. So when the king heard that there was a +stranger outside the gates, he made up his mind to have some sport; +and sent out a company of soldiers to fetch him in. The young man +beat his drum, and they all took to their heels! You may imagine +how angry the king was to hear this; he had all their heads chopped +off on the spot, and sent a regiment. The same thing happened to the +regiment. But this only made the king angrier than ever. He ordered +all his army to be marshalled before the gates, and himself riding at +their head, led them forward to capture this audacious stranger. Then +the young man tipped over his wishing bowl. Out poured a roaring +torrent of water that flooded the plain, and drowned every soldier +in the army, all except the king, who had galloped back to the city, +and got up on the wall. Then the young man slapped his axe, and cried, +"Heads! I want the king's head!" Off flew the axe through the air +like a boomerang, and sliced off the king's head, and brought it +back to its master. The people inside the city began to cheer with +joy, when they saw the king with his head off. And when the axe came +back, the young man beat upon the other side of his drum; and lo and +behold! the earth began to tremble, it seemed full of holes, and from +every hole sprouted a warrior fully armed. Surrounded by his army, +he marched into the city, where he became king, and lived happily +ever after. And I hope that we may be half as happy as he was. + + + + + + + +THE WISE PARROT AND THE FOOLISH PARROT + + +Once upon a time there was a man who had two pet parrots that +could talk very nicely; indeed they had more sense than most people +have, and when their master was alone he used to spend the evening +chattering with them. They cracked jokes like any Christian, and told +the funniest tales. + +But this man had a thievish maid-servant. He had to lock everything +up, and even as it was, never turned his back but she was filching +and pilfering. + +One day the man had to go away on a journey. Before he went he took +out the two parrots, and perched one on each fist, and says he to them, +"Now, Beaky and Tweaky, I want you to watch the maid while I am gone; +and if she steals anything, you are to tell me when I come home again." + +They blinked at him, their eyelids coming up over their eyes from +underneath, as you must have noticed in parrots; looking very solemn +as they did so. Then Beaky said, + + + "If she do it + She shall rue it!" + + +But Tweaky said nothing at all; only winked again more solemnly +than ever. + +"Good Beaky!" said the man, "naughty Tweaky!" + +Then he went away. + +As soon as he was out of sight, the maid began her games. She picked +the locks of his cupboards and ate the sugar, she ate the biscuits, +she drank the wine. Beaky hopped into the room, stood on one leg, +and shrieked, + + + "Naughty maid! + Aren't you afraid? + Master shall know, + And you shall go!" + + +The maid jumped as if she had been shot, and looked round. She thought +somebody had caught her unawares; but when she saw it was Beaky she put +on a sweet smile, and held out a lump of sugar, saying in a coaxing +voice, "Pretty Poll! pretty Beaky! I won't do it again! Come, then, +and have a nice lump of sugar." + +This temptation was too strong for poor Beaky. He wanted very much +to do his duty, but he wanted the lump of sugar more. So he put his +head on one side and, looking very wise, sidled up to the maid. This +was very wrong of Beaky, because he knew the sugar was stolen; and in +another minute he was sorry; for as soon as he came within reach and +pecked at the sugar, the maid caught him by the neck with the other +hand. Then her smile changed, and she sneered, + +"So Beaky is going to tell, is he? Tell-tale tit! I'll teach Beaky +to tell tales!" As she said each word, she plucked out a feather from +poor Beaky's head. Beaky shrieked and Beaky struggled, but all in vain; +she did not let him go till he was bald as a bullet. + +Tweaky saw all this, but said nothing, only winked and blinked, and +looked more solemn than ever. The maid looked at him, but thought she, +"That bird is too stupid to tell, and he isn't worth the trouble of +plucking." So she left him alone. + +By-and-by the master came in. The maid went up to him in a great +bustle, and said she had found Beaky stealing sugar, and she had +plucked him as a punishment. + +When the evening came, the master sat in his room with Beaky and +Tweaky. Poor Beaky felt ashamed of himself, and had nothing to say; +he sat on his perch the picture of misery, with his tail drooping, +and his ridiculous bald head. Tweaky said nothing at all. + +Now it happened that the master had a bald head too, and when he took +off his skull-cap, which he generally wore to keep his head warm, +Tweaky noticed it. + +He laughed loud and shrieked out, "Oh-oh-oh! Where's your feathers, +Tell-tale tit? Where's your feathers, Tell-tale tit?" + +Tweaky was only a parrot, you see, and was not always quite correct +in his grammar, as you are. + +"What do you mean?" asked the master. + +But for a long time Tweaky would say nothing but the same words over +and over again, "Where's your feathers, Tell-tale tit?" However, +by-and-by they heard the maid going to bed, tramp, tramp, tramp. Then +Tweaky grew a little braver; and next time the master asked him what +he meant, he replied: + + + "Every parrot has two eyes, + Both the foolish and the wise; + But the wise can shut them tight + When 'tis best to have no sight. + Wisdom has the best of it: + Where's your feathers, Tell-tale tit?" + + +Then the master understood what had happened, for he was a very clever +man; and without any delay he ran upstairs two steps at a time, +and woke the maid, and made her dress herself, and turned her out +of the house then and there. I wonder why he did not do it before, +but that is no business of mine. + +After that, poor Beaky never had the heart to talk again; but Tweaky, +whenever he saw a bald-headed man, or a woman with a high forehead, +shrieked out at the top of his voice-- + +"Ha! ha! ha! Where's your feathers, Tell-tale tit?" + + + + + + + +THE DISHONEST FRIEND + + +There was once a man who went on a journey, and he asked a friend to +take charge of his plough till he should return. The friend promised +to take great care of it. But no sooner was the man gone than he sold +the plough and put the price in his own pocket. Was not that a mean +trick to serve a friend? + +The man came back, and asked his friend for the plough. + +"Oh, I am so sorry," the friend replied; "my house is infested with +rats, and one night a very big rat came and ate it up." + +"Ah well," said the man, "what can't be cured must be endured! It +must have been a very big rat, though." + +"It was," said the other, "very big." + +You must not suppose this man was quite such a fool as he seemed. You +will soon see why he did not make a fuss about his plough. + +Next day he took his friend's son out for a walk. When they had gone +some distance he took the boy to another friend's house, and told +this friend to keep the boy safe, but not to let him go out of the +house till he returned. + +Then he ran back to the boy's father. + +"Where is my boy?" asked the father. + +"Your boy? Oh, I remember--a hawk swooped down and carried him off." + +"Oh, you liar! oh, you murderer!" said the friend. "Come before the +judge, and then we shall see." + +"As you please," said the man. + +So they went to the court. + +"What is your complaint?" asked the judge. + +"My lord, this man took my son out for a walk with him, and came back +alone, and now he says a hawk carried him off. He must have murdered +the boy! Justice, my lord, justice!" + +"What is this?" asked the judge sternly. "Come, my man, tell the +truth." + +"It is the truth, my lord," said the man; "he came with me for a walk, +and was carried away by a hawk." + +"Nonsense!" said the judge. "Who ever heard of a hawk carrying off +a boy?" + +"And who ever heard, my lord, of a rat eating a plough?" + +"What do you mean?" asked the judge. + +The man told his story. Then the judge saw that the man who complained +had cheated his friend, and understood what was the reason of this +little trick. So he said to the man whose son was lost: + +"If you find the plough that was entrusted to you, perhaps your son +may be found too." + +The man was much annoyed at being found out, but, willy nilly, he +had to give the plough back. Then his son was brought back safe to +him again. And he began to see that honesty is the best policy. + + + + + + + +THE MOUSE AND THE FARMER + + +Once upon a time there was a Mouse, who made his hole in a place where +there were thousands and thousands of golden sovereigns buried in the +ground. Now there was a Farmer who owned the land where this treasure +was buried; but he did not know about it, or else of course he would +have dug it up. He often noticed the little Mouse sitting with his +head peeping out of the hole, but as he was a very kind Farmer, he +never hurt the Mouse; and now and then when he was having his own +dinner, he would throw the Mouse a bit of cheese. + +The Mouse was very grateful to the Farmer, and wondered what he could +do to show it. At last he thought of the treasure; for this Mouse was +sensible enough to know that Farmers are very pleased to get a golden +sovereign now and again. So one day, as the Farmer went by the hole, +Mousie ran out with a golden sovereign in his mouth, and dropped it at +the Farmer's feet. You can imagine how glad the Farmer was to see a +golden sovereign. Indeed, it was the first one he had seen since the +Corn Laws were abolished. So he thanked the Mouse, and went down to +the village, and bought him a beautiful piece of meat. After this the +Mouse every day brought the Farmer a golden sovereign, and every day +the Farmer gave him a big chunk of meat. Thus in a few weeks Mousie +grew quite fat. + +But the Farmer had a big black cat that used to prowl about watching +for mice. It used never to notice the Farmer's own favourite Mouse +while the Mouse was thin; but when he grew sleek and fat and shiny, +Grimalkin (which was the Cat's name) lay in wait for him one day and +pounced upon him. Poor little Mousie was terrified. + +"Please don't kill me, Mr. Grimalkin!" said Mousie. + +"Why not? I'm hungry and you are fat!" + +"But, sir, if you eat me now, you'll be hungry to-morrow, won't you?" + +"Of course I shall!" said Grimalkin. + +"Well," said Mousie, who had suddenly thought of a plan; "if you +will only let me go, I'll bring you a beautiful juicy piece of meat +every day!" + +This was a tempting offer for Grimalkin, who was a lazy Cat, and +liked sitting by the fire, and licking himself all over, better than +hunting for mice. + +"All right," said he; "only if you leave out one day, you're a dead +mouse!" Then, with a frightful spit, bristling up all his whiskers +and eyebrows, Grimalkin ran away. + +So next day, when the Farmer gave Mousie his dinner, Mousie carried it +off to the black Cat, and the black Cat spat and swore and ate it up, +and away ran Mousie trembling. But by degrees Mousie grew thinner +and thinner, because Grimalkin always had his dinner; and soon he +was nothing but skin and bone. Then the Farmer noticed how thin his +Mouse had become, so one day he asked the Mouse whether he was ill. + +"No," said Mousie, "I'm not ill." + +"What is the matter, then?" asked the Farmer. + +"I never get any dinner now," said Mousie, with tears running down +over his nose, "because Grimalkin eats it all!" Then he told the +Farmer about the bargain he had made with Grimalkin. + +Now the Farmer had a beautiful piece of glass, with a hole in the +middle. I think it was an inkstand, but I am not sure. So he took +this piece of glass and put Mousie inside it, and turned it upside +down upon the ground in front of Mousie's hole. "Now," said he, +"next time Grimalkin comes for your dinner, tell him you have none +for him, and see what will happen." + +So next day up comes Grimalkin for his dinner, spitting and looking +very fierce. + +"Meat! meat!" says he to the Mouse. + +"Get off, vile thief!" says Mousie, "I've no meat for the likes +of you!" + +At this Grimalkin could hardly believe his ears. He was in a rage, +I can tell you; and, without stopping to think, pounced upon Mousie, +and swallowed him, inkstand and all. You see, as it was all glass, +Grimalkin did not know that there was any inkstand there, because he +saw the Mouse through it. + +Now cats can digest a good deal, but they can't digest a glass +inkstand. So Grimalkin, when he had swallowed the Mouse and the +inkstand, felt a pain inside; and this got worse and worse, until at +last he died. And then Mousie crept out of the inkstand, and crawled +up through Grimalkin's throat, and went back to his hole again. And +there he lived all his life in happiness, every day bringing a golden +sovereign to the Farmer, who gave him every day a beautiful dinner +of meat. + + + + + + + +THE TALKATIVE TORTOISE + + +Once upon a time there was a Tortoise that lived in a pond. He was a +most worthy Tortoise, but he had one fault, he would talk in season +and out of season; all day long it was chatter, chatter, chatter in +that pond, until the fish said that they would rather live on dry +land than put up with it any longer. + +But the Tortoise had two friends, a pair of young Geese, who used to +fly about near the pond in search of food. And when they heard that +things were getting hot for the Tortoise in that pond, because he +talked so much, they flew up to him and cried eagerly: + +"Oh, Tortoise! do come along with us! We have such a beautiful home +away in the mountains, where you may talk all day long, and nobody +shall worry you there!" + +"All very well," grumbled the Tortoise, "but how am I to get there? I +can't fly!" + +"Oh, we'll carry you, if you can only keep your mouth shut for a +little while." + +"Yes, I can do that," says he, "when I like. Let us be off." + +So the Geese picked up a stout stick, and one Goose took one end in +her bill and the other Goose took the other end, and then they told +the Tortoise to get hold in the middle; "only be careful," said they, +"not to talk." + +The Tortoise set his teeth fast on the stick, and held on like grim +death, while the Geese, flapping their strong wings, rose in the air +and flew towards their home. + +All went well for a time. But it so happened that some boys were +looking up in the air, and were highly amused by what they saw. + +"Look there!" cried one to the rest, "two Geese carrying a Tortoise +on a stick!" + +The Tortoise on hearing this was so angry that he forgot all about his +danger, and opened his mouth to cry out: "What's that to you? Mind +your own business!" But he got no farther than the first word; for +when his mouth opened he loosed the stick, down he dropped, and fell +with a crash on the stones. + +The talkative Tortoise lay dead, with his shell cracked in two. + + + + + + + +THE MONKEYS AND THE GARDENER + + +Once upon a time there was a beautiful park, full of all manner of +trees and shrubs, with beds of flowers set here and there, and no end +of fruit-trees. A gardener used to take care of this park; pruning +the trees when they made too much wood, and digging the ground, +and watering the flowers in dry weather. + +It happened that there was a fair to be held away in the city, and the +gardener very much wanted to go. But who would take care of the park +and garden? If his master came in and found all the flowers drooping +or dead, what would he say then! It would never do. + +Meditating thus, and in doubt, he looked up into the branches of the +trees, and a bright thought struck him. I must tell you that in this +park there were not only herds of deer, and plenty of rabbits and other +creatures that usually live in parks, but there were troops of monkeys +in the trees, who climbed and chattered and cracked nuts all day long, +with no lessons to do. And when the gardener cast up his eyes to the +trees, he saw some monkeys that he knew very well indeed. Many a time +he had been kind to them; and now he thought they should do the like +by him, as one good turn deserves another. + +So the gardener called out, "Monkeys, I want you!" + +Down they all clambered, and in a very short time they were sitting +beside him on the grass. + +"Monkeys," said he, "I have been a good friend to you, letting you +eat my nuts and apples. And now I want to take a holiday. Will you +water my garden while I am away?" + +"Oh yes, yes, yes!" cried the Monkeys. They thought it a great joke, +and leaped for joy. + +So the gardener handed over his watering-pots to the monkeys, and +put on his Sunday clothes, and went away to the fair. + +Meanwhile,the Monkeys held a solemn council, sitting in a ring round +the Monkey chief. + +"Brothers," said the Monkey chief, "our good friend, the gardener +has given us charge of this garden and all there is in it. We must +take care not to hurt anything, and, above all, not to waste the +water. There is very little water, and I really don't think it will +go round." + +It was in fact a well, very small at the top, but very deep, and at +the bottom the water was always running. You might have watered till +doomsday out of that well; but monkeys, though they are cunning, +are not wise, and these monkeys thought that a little round hole +could not hold very much water. + +"So you see," the Monkey chief went on, "you must give each plant +just enough water, and no more; and I think the best way will be, +to see how long the roots are." + +So each Monkey took a watering-pot, and they scattered all over +the garden. Every bush and every plant they carefully pulled up, and +measured its roots; and then they gave a great deal of water to plants +with long roots, and only a little when the roots were short. After +that they put the plants and bushes back in the holes they came from. + +After a day or two, back came the gardener from his fair. But what +was his horror to see that nearly all the plants in the garden were +drooping, some of them dead and many dying, while the Monkeys were +busy in every direction pulling up the rest. + +"Oh dear, oh dear, what in the world are you doing? My garden is +ruined, my garden is ruined!" The poor gardener wept for sorrow. + +The Chief Monkey was very much surprised. He thought he had been very +clever to put water according to the size of the roots, and he said so. + +"Clever!" said the gardener. "Clever indeed! Fools you are, there is +no mistake about it." + +"Fools they may be," said his master, who had come up behind him +without being seen, "but, after all, that is their nature. You ought +to have known better than to put monkeys in charge of a garden, +and you are a greater fool than they." + +Then he sent that gardener away and got another. + + + + + + + +THE GOBLIN AND THE SNEEZE + + +Once upon a time there was a very powerful Goblin, who haunted a +little house just outside the gates of a city. Nobody else lived in +this house. There was a big black beam that ran across from one side +to the other, up in the roof; and there this Goblin perched. For +twelve years he had served the King of the Goblins faithfully, and +as a reward he was now permitted to gobble up any man who sneezed +inside that house; and, indeed, that is why these creatures are called +Goblins. But if, when a man sneezed, some one else said, "God bless +you!" as people do say, or "May you live a hundred years!" then the +man who said it was free; and if the other answered, "The same to +you!" he was free too. Everybody but these the Goblin might gobble +up for a single sneeze. + +Now it fell out that one day a father and son were travelling along +the road, and they came to the city gates just as the sun went down. I +must tell you that in those days the people used to shut the city +gates fast at sunset, and nothing would make them open again till the +morning--they were horribly afraid of robbers or wild soldiers, who +might come and damage them in the night. So when these two wayfarers +came up to the gates, and wanted to go in, the porter said no. + +"Now, do we look like robbers?" asked the father. Certainly they +did not, dusty and grimy with their trudge, and a bag of tools over +the shoulder. + +"Robbers or no robbers, orders are orders," said the porter, "and +this gate doesn't open for the King himself." + +"Well, what are we to do?" The poor fellow was in despair. + +"Oh, there's an empty house outside; there it is among the trees. It +is haunted, they say; but I daresay the Goblin won't hurt you." + +"Goblin!--well, we must take our chance, I suppose." Indeed, there was +nothing for it; so to the house they went. They rested, and cooked +a meal for themselves on a fire of sticks, and then prepared to go +to sleep. + +The Goblin, however, was not going to let them off so easily; +he wanted his dinner too. After waiting a long time, with never a +sneeze from one or the other, he raised a cloud of fine dust; that +was rather mean of him, but still he was very hungry, and did not +stick at trifles. Sure enough, the father nearly sneezed his head off. + +The Goblin chuckled, and made ready to pounce from his perch and +devour the pair of them. But the son happened to see him, and, being +a sharp lad, he guessed the truth. "God bless you, father!" says he; +"may you live a hundred years!" + +How the Goblin gnashed his teeth! However, if his pudding was lost, +his meat was left; so he stretched out a great claw to clutch the +father and tear him to pieces. + +Just then the father cried, "Thank you, my son, and the same to you!" + +He was only just in time; the claw was within an inch of his throat; +but the Goblin, baffled, flew up to his perch again, and sat mouthing +and mumbling there. + +Then the son began to talk to this Goblin, and showed him the error of +his ways, and how cruel he was to eat men; and the end of it was, he +persuaded the Goblin to become a vegetarian, and to follow him about, +and be his errand-boy. You will think this was a very soft-hearted +Goblin. Perhaps no one had ever spoken kindly to him before; anyhow, +whatever the reason was, he went out with the two travellers, as tame +as a tabby cat; and for all I know, they may be travelling together +to this very day. + + + + + + + +THE GRATEFUL BEASTS AND THE UNGRATEFUL PRINCE + + +Once upon a time there was a King, and he had a son. And this son was +so cruel and disagreeable, that he took a delight in hurting people, +and never spoke to anybody without an oath or a blow. He was a thorn +in the flesh to everybody he came across; he was like grit in the +porridge, like a fly in the eye, like a stone in the shoon. And they +called him the Wicked Prince. + +One day the Wicked Prince went down to the river to bathe, along with +a number of servants. By-and-by a great storm came on, and the clouds +were so thick that it became pitch-dark. However, this Prince was +obstinate, and would not give up his bathe; and as he was too lazy +even to bathe himself, he swore at his servants, and said: + +"You lazy beasts! Bathe me, and look sharp about it, or I'll tickle +you with a cat-o'-nine-tails!" + +Now the servants had had enough of this young bully; and thought they, +"What if we pitch him into the river, where the current is strong, +and just leave him there! We can easily pretend he was carried away +where we could not reach him; and if the King finds us out, and puts +us to death--anyhow, death is better than his eternal bullying." So +they pitched him head over heels into the water, though he screamed +and struggled, and then they went home and told the King that he +had gone in to bathe, and a flood carried him away. I daresay it was +wicked of them to tell such a lie, but it was more the Prince's fault +than theirs. + +Meanwhile the Prince had got hold of a tree that had been torn up by +the roots, and climbing upon it, went floating down the river. + +Now on the banks of this river lived a Snake. This Snake had once been +a very rich man, and he had buried a vast treasure on the river bank; +and he loved his riches more than he loved his own soul, so when he +died, he was born again as a Snake, and had to live for ever close to +his buried hoard. And a Rat that lived close by had also been a man +once, and buried his money as the Snake had done, instead of using it +in doing good; so he was born as a Rat, and made a hole where his money +lay. These two creatures were caught by the flood, and it so happened +that they saw the tree where the Wicked Prince was, and swimming to +it, each got on one end, while the Prince was in the middle. And a +young Parrot flying through the air, was beaten down by the rain; +for in that country the drops of rain are as big as pigeons' eggs, +and no birds can fly through it. Then it so happened that this Parrot +dropped down upon the same tree where the Snake was, and the Rat, +and the Wicked Prince; and so there were four of them on the tree, +floating down the river. + +As the tree came near to a bend in the river, it was washed close to +the bank. And on the bank a man was sitting. He did not mind the rain +a bit, because he was a Hermit, who thought the world so wicked that +he left it and went to live in the jungle all by himself. He built +himself a little hut by the riverside, and, wet or fine, he cared not +a jot. This man saw the tree, and managed to catch hold of it and pull +it ashore. Then he got the four creatures off it, and took them into +his hut, and dried them and warmed them by the fire. But he began +with the Parrot, because she looked the most miserable of them all; +and then he dried the Rat; and next the Snake; and only attended to +the man when he had comforted the other three. This made the Wicked +Prince very angry. If he abused even those who made much of him, +you may imagine how he cursed and swore in his heart at this man who +left him to the last! But he said nothing, because he was afraid that +if he did the man might turn him out in the storm again. + +In a day or two the rain stopped, and the flood went down; and +the creatures were all right again as they took their leave of the +Hermit. The Snake thanked him for his kindness and said: + +"You have saved my life, good Hermit! What can I do for you? You +seem to be a poor man; I am rich, and if you ever want money +just come to my hole and call 'Snake,' and you shall have all my +treasure. Good-bye!" The Rat said the same. + +The Parrot was very sorry to think that she had no money, so she said: +"Silver and gold have I none; but if you ever are hungry, and want +some rice, come to my tree and call 'Parrot,' and I'll get you as +much rice as ever you like." + +But the Wicked Prince hated this kind Hermit, because he had been +left to the last. However, he pretended to be grateful, and said +to the Hermit: "I hope you will pay me a visit soon. I am a Prince, +and I shall be glad of a chance to repay you for all you have done +for me." Then he went away, chuckling to think how he would torment +the poor Hermit, if ever he got him into his power. + +This Hermit had all his wits about him, and he knew that people often +promise what they never mean to do; so after a while he thought he +would put them all to the test. So first he took his stick, and +journeyed to the city where the Wicked Prince lived. The Prince, +who was King himself now, saw him coming, and thought to himself: +"Aha! here's that rascal that left me to the last. Wants me to pay +him for it, I suppose! Well, I'll pay him! I'll pay him out!" So +he called to his men: "Hi there, brutes! do you see that fellow? He +tried to rob me the other day--just catch him and give him a flogging, +and then stick a stake through his body, and leave him to die!" + +Then the servants caught the Hermit, and flogged him well. But the +Hermit did not cry out or grumble, only kept on saying to himself +quietly: "The proverb's true, the proverb's true!" + +"What proverb do you mean?" they asked him. + +"It's unlucky to save a drowning man," said the Hermit. + +Then he told them the whole story, and very angry they were when +they heard it. They stopped beating the Hermit at once, and seizing +the Wicked King, they beat him instead, and stuck a stake through +his body, and left him to die. + +Then they made the Hermit King instead of the Wicked Prince. And the +Hermit took them a walk into the country, and when they came to the +Snake's hole he called out "Snake!" Out came the Snake, and curled +up against his feet, and showed him the hole where his treasure was; +and the Hermit gave it all to his servants. And then they went to the +Rat's hole, and he called out "Rat!" And the Rat ran up, and rubbed +his nose against the King's hand, and gave him all his treasure, which +the King gave to his servants as well as the other. And last of all +they went to the Parrot's tree, and called "Parrot!" And the Parrot +flew up and gave a call, and instantly all the air was black with +Parrots. And all the Parrots carried a grain of rice in their beaks, +and dropped it on the ground; and there was such a heap of rice, +that it was enough to feed all the people for the rest of their lives. + +So the grateful beasts kept their promise, and the ungrateful Prince +was killed, and the Hermit ruled over his people kindly, and they +all lived happily until they died. And when they died they all went +to heaven; and the Snake and the Rat and the Parrot went there too, +because they had at last overcome their love of money, and given +it away to show how grateful they were to the Hermit for being kind +to them. + + + + + + + +THE GOBLIN IN THE POOL + + +Animals in the forest have no bottles and glasses to drink out of, so +if they are thirsty they have to go down to a pool. Now in a certain +great forest there was a pool, in which lived a horrible Goblin. He +was big and black, like an immense monkey, with an immense mouth, +and four rows of sharp teeth; but he could not come out of the water, +because he had no nose, but only gills like a fish. So if any animal +came down into the water to get a drink, he pounced upon him at once +and gobbled him up; but he could not touch the animals while they +remained on the bank. + +One year there was a great drought, and the sun was so hot that it +dried up all the water in that forest for many miles round, except +the pool where this Goblin was; but this pool was very deep and cool, +under the trees, and therefore it was not dried up. There was a herd +of monkeys who had been wandering about for a long time in search of +water, but found none, until they came to this pool. But the King of +the Monkeys was very clever, and he noticed that there were a great +many footprints going down to the water, and none coming away. So he +warned his Monkeys not to go near that pool. However, one of them +was very thirsty, and ran down into the water; but as soon as he +got into the water, and was having a delicious drink--suddenly he +disappeared! There were some bubbles, and no more was seen of the +Monkey. The other Monkeys watched for a long time, wondering what +had become of their friend; and then another, who was so thirsty +that he could not help it, stepped quietly into the water and began +to drink. In an instant he gave a shriek and threw up his hands, +and the others saw him dragged down below the water! A few bubbles +came up to the top and burst, but the poor Monkey was gone. + +What were they to do? They were dying of thirst, and yet they were +afraid to drink; the banks were high, and they could not reach the +water from the top. So they all sat round the banks, looking at the +water, very unhappy. + +By-and-by a man came down to the side of the pool. He wanted a drink +of water, but he had no glass. So he looked round, and then he saw +the Monkeys sitting on the bank, very unhappy. + +"What's the matter?" said he. + +"Don't go into that pool!" said the King of the Monkeys. "If you do, +you will be drowned, like our two poor friends!" + +Then they told him how their friends had gone into the water to +drink, and how they had both been pulled underneath and drowned, +none of them could tell how. + +The man understood at once that it was a Goblin. So he pulled up a long +reed that was growing on the bank of the pool and cut off the ends, +and then he put down one end of it into the water and sucked at the +other end, and the water came up from the pool into his mouth. At +this the Monkeys were delighted, and they all pulled up reeds from +the bank (for you know a monkey always imitates what he sees men do), +and sucked up the water through them, and so quenched their thirst +without going into the pool. And the Goblin, finding that no more +food was to be got, died of starvation; and a good thing too. + + + + + + + +THE FOOLISH FARMER AND THE KING + + +Once there was a foolish Farmer, who had a son at court, serving the +King. This Farmer was a very poor man, and all he had to plough his +fields with was one pair of oxen. Two oxen was all he had, and one +of them died. + +The poor Farmer was in despair. One ox was not enough to draw the +plough over the heavy land; and he had no money to buy another. So +he sent a message to his son, that he was wanted at home. + +When the son came, his father told him that one of his oxen was dead, +and he had no money to buy another. So he begged his son to ask the +King to give him an ox. + +"No, no," said his son, "I am always asking the King for something. If +you want an ox, you must ask him yourself." + +"I can't do it!" said the poor Farmer. "You know what a muddle-head +I am. If I go to ask the King for another ox, I shall end by giving +him this one!" + +"Well, what must be, must be," said his son. "Anyhow, I cannot ask +the King: but I'll train you to do it." + +So he led his father to a place which was dotted all over with clumps +of grass. The young courtier tied up a number of bundles of this +grass, and arranged them in rows. "Now, look here, father," said he, +"this is the King, that is the Prime Minister, that is the General, +here are the other grandees," pointing to each bundle as he said +the name. "When you come into the King's presence, you must begin by +saying: 'Long live the King!' and then ask your boon." To help him +to remember, the son made up a little verse for his father to say, +and this is the verse: + + + "I had two oxen to my plough, with which my work was done. + Now one is dead: O, mighty king, please give me another one!" + + +"Well," said the Farmer, "I think I can say that." And he repeated +it over and over, bowing and scraping to the bunch of grass that he +called the King. + +Every day for a whole year the Farmer practised; and how the ploughing +got on meanwhile I do not know. Perhaps he lived on the seed-corn, +and did not plough at all. + +At the end of the year he said to his son: + +"Now I know that little verse of yours! Now I can say it before any +man! Take me to the King!" + +So together father and son trudged away to the King's palace. There +on a throne he sat, in gorgeous robes, with his courtiers all around +him, the Prime Minister, the General, and all, just as the young man +had told his father. But the poor Farmer! his head was beginning to +swim already. + +"Who is this?" said the King to the Farmer's son, who, as you know, +was a courtier, so the King knew him. + +"It is my father, Sire," he answered. + +"What does he want?" the King asked. + +All eyes were turned on the Farmer, who by this time was as red +as a turkey-cock, and hardly knew whether he stood on head or +heels. However, he plucked up courage, and out came the verse, as +pat as a pancake: + + + "I had two oxen to my plough, with which my work was done. + Now one is dead: O, mighty king, please take the other one!" + + +The King couldn't help laughing; and he saw there must be a mistake +somewhere. "Plenty of oxen at home, eh!" said he, keeping up the joke. + +"If so, Sire," said the Farmer's son with a bow, "you must have +given them." + +The King thought that rather neat. "If I have not given you any so +far," said he, smiling, "I will do it now." + +And when the pair got home, the Farmer in despair at his blunder, +lo and behold in his cowhouse were half a dozen of the finest oxen +he had ever seen! So the poor old Farmer got his oxen, though he did +make a muddle of the verse. + + + + + + + +THE PIOUS WOLF + + +Once there was a flood, and there was a large rock with a Wolf sleeping +on the top. The water came pouring around the rock, and when the +Wolf awoke he found himself imprisoned, with no way of getting off, +and nothing to eat. + +"H'm!" said he to himself, "here I am, caught fast sure enough, and +here I shall have to stay yet awhile. Nothing to eat, either! Well," +he thought, after a pause, "it is Friday to-day, when people say you +ought to fast. Suppose I keep a holy fast to-day? A capital idea!" So +he crossed his paws, and pretended to pray, and thought himself very +good and pious to be fasting. + +A fairy saw this, and heard what he said; and she thought she would +just see how much was real and how much was sham. So she changed +herself into the shape of a pretty little Kid, and jumped down out +of the air on to the rock. + +The Wolf opened an eye to see what the noise could be, and there was +a tender little Kid, standing on the rock. He forgot his prayers +in a minute. "Aha!" said he. "A Kid! I can keep my Friday fast +to-morrow. Now for the Kid!" He smacked his lips, and jumped at +the Kid. + +But the Kid jumped away, and, try as he would, he could not come +near it. You know it was the fairy, and the fairy did not let herself +be caught. + +After trying to catch the Kid for some time the Wolf lay down +again. "After all," said he, "it is Friday; and perhaps I had best +keep my fast to-day." + +"You humbug!" said the fairy, who had gone back to her proper shape; +"you are a nice creature to pretend that you are keeping fast! You +fast because you can't help it, not because you are really good. As +a punishment, you shall stay on this rock till next Friday, and fast +for a week!" + +So saying, she opened her wings and flew far away. + + + + + + + +BIRDS OF A FEATHER + + +Once upon a time there was a big horse called Chestnut. He was as +fierce as a fury, and bit everybody who came near him; his groom +always had a broken bone, or a bruise at the least; and, as for the +other horses, let Chestnut loose in the herd, and there was a fine +to-do: a kick for one, a bite for another; it was hurry, skurry, +worry, till they took themselves off and left him alone in the clover. + +Now the King wanted to buy some horses, and a dealer had driven down +a couple of hundred of them for the King to buy. But the King was a +skinflint, and wanted to get them cheap; so he dropped a hint to his +groom, that it would not be a bad thing if Chestnut made acquaintance +with these horses; at the same time, he dropped a gold piece in +the groom's hand. So the groom led Chestnut by this new herd, and, +all of a sudden, he quietly flicked Chestnut with his whip; Chestnut +reared and plunged, the groom shouted, and, pretending to find the +horse too strong for him, let go the halter. Off galloped Chestnut, +kicking up his heels in the air, roaring and whinnying; and fine +fun he had among the new horses! By the time he had done with them, +hardly one had a whole skin. + +The poor dealer was in despair. He would be ruined! And next day, when +the King came to see the horses, he turned up his nose. "Pooh! do you +suppose I want bruised old hacks like that? Look at that sore! And +here is a broken jaw! Why, half of them limp!" In vain the dealer +protested that it was Chestnut's fault; the King only laughed, +and asked if he expected him to believe that one horse could do all +that mischief. (And yet, as you know, it was one horse, and at the +King's own bidding too.) However, it was a pity that he should have +to take them back again, the King said; so, if he liked, as a favour, +he would buy the horses, at half price. + +The dealer was not taken in by this, but he pretended to be very +grateful, and went home again, wondering what he could do. He was +afraid to offend the King, and, indeed, very few people were rich +enough to buy his splendid horses. So he knew that he would be +obliged to take some more down to the King another time. Then he +suddenly remembered he had just such another vicious brute at home, +named Strongjaw, that nobody could do anything with. "Aha!" said he; "I +have it! I'll take Strongjaw down with me next time, and if he does not +prove a match for Chestnut I am very much mistaken." He chuckled with +glee as he thought what a fine fight there would be between the two. + +Next time, as he had resolved, he brought Strongjaw with the drove, +and as soon as the King's groom came by with Chestnut, and let +him go as he did before, the dealer's eyes twinkled, and he let out +Strongjaw. Chestnut pricked up his ears, and Strongjaw pricked up his; +then, without taking any notice of the rest, they trotted up to each +other and rubbed noses, and began to lick each other all over. They +did not fight at all, but in a moment they became bosom friends. + +The dealer could not understand this, neither could the King. However, +this time the King had to pay a good price for the horses, and as +he saw his little trick was found out, he felt rather ashamed of +himself, and so he paid the man for the other horses as well. Still, +they kept wondering and wondering what the reason could be that these +two horses, each so fierce and wild, were quiet as a pair of kittens +together. The King asked the wisest man in all his kingdom to explain +it; and the man, who was a minstrel, that is, he used to sing songs +to the King about all that had happened or would happen in the world, +took up his harp and sang: + + + "If the reason you would know, + Like to like will always go; + Here's a pair of vicious horses + Just the same in all their courses; + Both are wild, and bite their tether: + Birds of a feather flock together." + + + + + + + +SPEND A POUND TO WIN A PENNY + + +Some people were steaming peas under a tree, in order to make a meal +for their horses. Up in the branches sat a Monkey, who watched with +his restless eyes what they were doing. + +"Aha!" thought the Monkey. "I spy my dinner!" + +So when they had finished steaming the peas, and turned away for +a moment to look after the horses, gently, gently, the Monkey let +himself down from the tree. He grabbed at the peas, and stuffed +his mouth with them, and both hands as full as they could hold, +then he clambered up to his perch as best he could. There he sat, +his wizened old face happy and cunning, eating the peas. + +Suddenly one pea fell. + +"O dear, O dear! O my pea, my pea!" cried the Monkey, gibbering in +distress. The other peas began to fall out of his mouth, but he did +not notice them. He wrung his hands in despair, and the peas began +to fall out of his hands too, but he took no notice. All he thought +of was this, that one pea was gone. + +So he shinned down the trunk, and scrambled about on the ground, +hunting for his lost pea, but he could not find it anywhere. + +By this time the men had come back, after seeing to their horses. When +they saw a monkey meddling with their cooking-pots they all waved +their arms, and called out, "Shoo! shoo!" Then they picked up stones, +and began to pelt the Monkey with them. This terrified the Monkey so +much that he gave one jump to the nearest branch, and swung himself +up to the top of the tree. + +"After all," said he to himself, "it was only one pea." But he ought +to have thought of that before, for now like a thunderclap, it came +home to him, that somehow or other all the other peas had gone too. + +That day the Monkey had to content himself with the smell of boiled +peas for dinner, and I hope the loss taught him not to be so greedy +in future. + + + + + + + +THE CUNNING CRANE AND THE CRAB + + +Once upon a time a number of fish lived in a little pool. It was +all very well while there was rain; but when summer came, and it +began to be very hot, the water dried up and got lower and lower, +until there was hardly enough to hide the fish. + +Now not far away there was a beautiful lake, always fresh and cool; +for it lay under the shadow of great trees, and it was covered all +over with water-lilies. And a Crane lived on the banks of this lake. + +The Crane used to eat fish, when he could catch any; and one day, +coming to the little pool, he saw all the fish gasping in it, and +thought of a neat trick to get hold of them without trouble. + +"Dear Fish," said the Crane, "I am so sorry to see you cooped up in +this hole. I know a beautiful lake close by, deep and fresh and cool, +and if you like I will carry you there." + +The Fish did not know what to make of this, because never since the +world began had a crane done a good turn to a fish. You see it is +just as absurd to suppose that a crane would help fish, as to think +that a cat would be kind to a mouse. + +So they said to the Crane, "We don't believe you; what you want is +to eat us." + +This was just what the Crane did want, but he did not say so. "No, +no!" said he; "I'm not so cruel as all that. I have eaten a fish now +and then"--he saw it was of no use denying that, because they knew he +had--"but I have plenty of other food, and it goes to my heart to see +you here. In this hot water you will all be boiled fish before long!" + +"That's true enough," said the Fish; "the water is hot." Well, the +end of it was, they persuaded an old Fish with one eye to go and see. + +The Crane took the one-eyed Fish in his beak and put him in the lake; +and when he had seen that what the Crane said was true so far, he +carried the Fish back again to tell the others. + +The old Fish could not say enough to praise the lake. "It's ever so +big," he said, "and deep and cool, just as the Crane said; and there +are trees overshadowing it, and water-lilies are growing in the mud; +and the whole of it is covered with fine fat flies! Ah, what a feast +I have had!" And he rolled up his one eye at the thought of it. + +Then all the Fish were eager to go. And now it was who should be +first; every Fish was anxious to remain no longer in the pool. They +came to the top of the water, all begging the Crane to take them to +this beautiful lake. + +"One at a time!" said the Crane. "I have only one beak, you know!" And +he smiled to himself, for that beak was made to eat fish, not to +carry them. + +However, it was decided that as the one-eyed Fish had been so brave +as to trust himself in the Crane's beak, before he knew what the +truth was, he certainly deserved to go first. + +So the Crane took the one-eyed Fish in his beak, and carried him over +to the lake. But this time he did not drop the Fish in; he laid him +in the cleft of a tree, and pecked his one eye out with his beak; +then he killed him, and ate him up, and dropped his bones at the foot +of the tree. + +By-and-by the Crane came back for another. "Now then, who's +next?" asked the Crane. "Old One-eye is swimming about, as happy as +a king!" He picked up another fish, and served him like the first, +dropping his bones at the foot of the tree. + +And so it went on, until in a few days the pool was empty. The cunning +Crane had eaten every single one of the fish! He stood on the bank, +peering into every hole, to see whether there might not be a little +one left somewhere. There was one, surely! No, it was a Crab. Never +mind, he thought; all's fish that comes to my net! + +So he invited the Crab to come with him to the lake. + +"Why, how are you going to carry me?" asked the Crab. + +"In my beak, to be sure!" replied the Crane. + +"You might drop me," said the Crab, "and then I should split." + +"Oh no, I promise I won't drop you!" said the Crane. But the Crab +had more sense than all the fish put together, and he did not believe +in the Crane's friendship at all. So he still pretended to hesitate, +and at last he said: + +"Well, I'll tell you what. I can hold on tighter with my claws than +you can with your beak. I'll come, but you must let me hold on to +your neck with my claws. Then I shall feel safe." + +The Crane was so hungry that, without stopping to think, he agreed; +and then the Crab got tight hold of his neck with his claws, and the +Crane carried him towards the lake. + +But after a while the Crab saw that he was being carried somewhere +else, indeed to that tree where the Crane used to sit and eat the fish. + +"Crane dear," said he, "aren't you going to put me in the lake?" + +"Crane dear, indeed!" said the Crane, "do you suppose I was born +to carry crabs about? Not I! Just look at that heap of bones under +yon tree! Those are the bones of the fish that used to live in your +pool. I ate them, and I'm going to eat you!" + +"Are you, though!" said the Crab, and gave the Crane's neck a +little nip. + +Then the Crane saw what a fool he had been to let a Crab put a claw +round his neck. He knew that the Crab could kill him if he liked, +and he was frightened to death at the thought. People who try to +deceive others often pay for it themselves; and that is what happened +to the Crane. + +"Dear Crab!" said he, with tears streaming from his eyes, "forgive +me! I won't kill you, only let me go!" + +"Just put me in the lake, then," said the Crab. + +The Crane stepped down to the lakeside, and laid the Crab upon the +mud. And the Crab, as soon as he felt himself safe, nipped off the +Crane's head as clean as if it had been cut with a knife. + +So perished the treacherous Crane, caught by his own trick. And the +Crab lived happily in the beautiful lake for the rest of his life. + + + + + + + +UNION IS STRENGTH + + +There once was a clever Fowler who used to hunt quails. He could +imitate the quail's note exactly; and when he had found a hiding-place, +he used to sit hidden in it, and call out the quail's note, until a +number of quails had come together; then he threw a net over them, +and bagged them all. + +But amongst the quails was one very clever bird, and he hit on the +following device: He told the quails, when they felt the net drop over +them, that each one should pop his head through one of the meshes of +the net, and then at the word, away they should fly together. + +All fell out as he arranged. Next day the Fowler sounded his imitation +of the quail's note, and the birds flocked from far and near; then, +when a good many had gathered in a clump within his reach, he cast the +net, which fell over them and made them all prisoners. They all did +what the wise Quail had told them; each quail put his head through one +of the meshes, then at a word they were all away together, bearing +the net with them. After some little time they saw a large bush, +and dropped upon this bush; then the net was held up by the bush, +while all the birds got away underneath. + +Again and again this happened, until the Fowler began to despair; +he came home every night empty-handed, and besides that he had lost +ever so many nets. + +Why did he keep on trying to catch them, then? Because he thought +that sooner or later they would begin to quarrel, and then the game +would be his. + +And quarrel they soon did. One Quail happened to tread on another's +toe. + +"What are you doing, clumsy?" said the second Quail angrily. + +"I'm very sorry," said the first; "I really did not mean to tread on +your toe." + +"You did!" + +"I tell you I didn't!" + +"What a lie!" + +"A lie, is it? Hoity, toity, how high-and-mighty we are, to be sure! I +suppose it is you lift up the net, all by yourself, when the man +throws it over us!" + +And so they went on, getting angrier and angrier. And the result was, +that next day, when the fowler made his cast, said the first Quail +to the second: + +"Now then, Samson, lift away! They say that last time your feathers +all fell off your head!" + +"Oh, indeed! They say that when you tried to lift, both your wings +moulted! Lift away, and let us see if it is true!" + +But while they were quarrelling, and each telling the other to lift +the net, the Fowler lifted it for them, and crammed them all together +into his basket, and took them home for supper. + + + + + + + +SILENCE IS GOLDEN + + +Once upon a time a Lion had a she-jackal for his mate, and they had +a young one. This Cub was just like his sire to look at, in shape +and colour, mane and claws; but in voice he took after his dam. So +you would fancy he was a lion, so long as he held his tongue. + +This Cub used to play about with the young Lions, and merry times +they had to be sure, tumbling head over heels, and trying to knock +each other down. One day, in the midst of their game, the mongrel +Cub thought he would frighten them; so he opened his mouth wide, +intending to roar, and all that came out was a yelp like the yelp of +a jackal. The other young Lions were quite shocked; they could not +imagine what strange creature this was. One of them went up to the +old Lion, who was watching them, and said: + + + "Lion's claws and lion's paws + Lion's feet to stand upon; + But the bellow of this fellow + Sounds not like a lion's son!" + + +"You are right," said the old Lion; "his dam was a Jackal." And then, +turning to the poor Cub, who was looking very crestfallen, he said: + + + "All will see what kind you be + If you yelp as once before; + So don't try it, but keep quiet, + Yours is not a lion's roar." + + +The poor Cub slunk away with his tail between his legs, while the other +Lions sniffed and turned up their noses at him. Ever after that he took +good care to hold his tongue when he was in the company of his betters. + + + + + + + +THE GREAT YELLOW KING AND HIS PORTER + + +Once upon a time, in a great and rich city, reigned a mighty King, +who was called by the title of the Great Yellow King. This King was +very cruel to his people, and ground them like grist in the mill; +he robbed them of their goods, many he cast into prison, others he +ill-treated, cutting off an arm, or a leg, or blinding them, and some +he put to death without cause. He was just as bad at home; when he +was a boy he did nothing but tease his sisters, pulling their hair +and putting spiders down their necks; and now that he was grown up he +made life a misery to wife and child. He was like a speck of dust that +gets into your eye, or a thorn in the heel, or grit between your teeth. + +But it is a long lane that has no turning; and at last the Great Yellow +King died. When a king or queen dies, people are generally very sorry, +and wear mourning for them; but when the Great Yellow King died there +was such rejoicing and merriment as had not been known for many a +long day. All the shops were shut, and all the schools had a whole +holiday; there were raree-shows and merry-go-rounds, and everybody +high and low was half daft with joy. + +But one man was not joyful. On the steps of the palace sat the Yellow +King's porter, sighing and sobbing, weeping and wailing. No one could +understand it; everybody in the whole town was glad, and here was +this porter crying! At last some one asked him why he cried. + +"What is the matter?" said he. "Was the Great Yellow King so kind to +you as all that? I never heard of his being kind to anybody!" + +"No, it isn't that!" sobbed the man. + +"Well, what is it then?" + +The man looked up and rubbed his eyes. "Well," said he, "I'll tell +you. When his majesty used to come out of his palace, down the steps, +he always gave me a cuff on the head, and another when he came +back. What a fist his majesty had, to be sure! Now if he tries that +game on with the porter who sits by the gates of Death, I am very +much afraid they won't have him there at any price, and then he will +come back to us!" + +But the other man laughed, and said, "Don't be afraid of that, +Porter! He's dead and done for, and however much they wish it, they +can never send him back to us again." + +So the Porter was comforted, and wiped his eyes, and went to get a +glass of beer. + + + + + + + +THE QUAIL AND THE FALCON + + +There once was a young Quail that lived on a farm. When the farmer +ploughed up the land, Quailie used to hop about over the clods and pick +up seeds, or weeds, or worms, or anything that the plough turned up, +and he ate these and lived on them. + +You might think this was very nice for him; he had no trouble to find +food, because the ploughman turned it up; he had only to hop along +after the plough and peck. Not a bit of it; he must needs better +himself, as he said; so one fine day he flew away over the farm, away +to the forest which fringed it; and, alighting on the ground just +where the forest began, he looked about to see if there was anything +good to eat. + +Up in the air, just above the tree-tops, a Falcon was sailing, poised +on outstretched wings; as Quailie searched for worms, so the Falcon +was searching for quails; and lo and behold, he spied one! Down he +came with a swoop and a whirr, and in an instant the Quail was in +his crooked claws. + +What could poor Quailie do now? He twittered and fluttered, and at +last began to cry. + +"Oh dear, oh dear!" whimpered Quailie, the tears running down his +beak, "what a fool I was to poach on other people's preserves! If +I had only stayed at home this Falcon could never have caught me, +not even if he had come and tried!" + +"What's that, Quailie?" asked the Falcon. "Do you think I can't catch +you anywhere?" + +"Not on my own ground!" cried the Quail. + +"What do you mean by that?" + +"A ploughed field full of clods." + +"Oh, nonsense, Quailie, clods won't help you. Just try; off you +go! I'll follow." + +The Quail flew off, feeling as happy now as he was miserable a moment +gone; and when he got back to his farm he picked out a big clod and +perched on the top. "Come on, Falcon!" cried he; "come on!" + +Down came the Falcon with a swoop like a flash of lightning; but just +as he came close the Quail dodged him nimbly and tumbled over the +clod to the other side, leaving the Falcon to come full tilt against +the clod of earth; and so swift was he, that the shock killed him. + +So the Quail found out how much better it is for most people to stick +to what they are used to; and as for the Falcon, he might have thought, +if he had been able to think at all, that a bird in the hand is worth +two in the bush. + + + + + + + +PRIDE MUST HAVE A FALL + + +Once upon a time there was a beautiful wild Goose that lived in the +mountains; he was King of the Geese, and he had a mate and two or +three fine young ones. But it had happened once that this Goose, in +his travels about the world, fell in with a young lady Crow, who was +very pretty; as black as jet, with two eyes like black beads, and she +flirted and flouted so enchantingly that he had married her, like the +goose he was; so he had two wives, the little black Crow and the Goose. + +In course of time this Crow laid a beautiful egg, all white with blue +spots, and twice as big as an ordinary crow's egg. She was very proud +of her egg, and sat on it for a longtime, until one day, pop! went +the egg, and out came a funny little chick. The Crow did not know +what to make of this chick; he was not black, as she was, and he +was not white, like his father, but something betwixt and between, +a dingy grey with brown streaks. So she named him Streaky. + +Be sure that Streaky fancied himself mightily, being so very different +from all the Crows he lived with; he was larger, to begin with, +and then he had a very loud voice, with several different notes in +it; not to mention his brown streaks, which made him a proud bird +indeed. And I think the other Crows took him at his own price, as +foolish creatures are apt to do, and thought him very wonderful, +though he was really only a mongrel. + +Now the Goose, his father, used to pay a visit to the Crow colony now +and again, flying down from the mountains to the dust-heap where they +lived, outside the city gate. But he did not stay long, because the +Crows used to feed on offal and dead bodies, in fact anything dirty +they could find; and King Goose could not get what he liked to eat. + +Well, once as he was talking to his sons, the young Geese, they asked +him why he was always going away for days at a time. + +"Why," said he, "I go to see a son of mine that lives somewhere else." + +"Oh, how nice!" said the Geese. "Then he must be our brother. Do let +us bring him here on a visit! Do, father!" + +At first the father Goose would not let them go, for fear of mischief; +but after a while he was persuaded, and gave them very careful +directions how to fly, and where to go, and how to find the place +where Streaky lived, on the top of a tall palm-tree that grew out of +a dust-heap at the city gate. + +So away they flew, and away they flew, till at last they saw the tall +palm-tree; and on the very top of it, a big nest; and in the nest, +a little black Crow, and our funny friend Streaky. + +They said "How do you do?" and told their errand; because they meant +to go through with it now, although they did not much like the look +of this ugly bird Streaky, with his airs and graces. Mrs. Crow was +very much pleased, but Streaky looked bored, and said: + +"Aw, caw, I don't think I can fly all that way. It is really too +much trouble. Why did not the Governor come to see me instead, as +usual--aw?" This rude bird called his father the Governor; you see, +as he had been brought up among carrion crows, his manners were none +of the best. + +The young Geese began to like him less than ever. However, they put +a good face on it, and answered him: + +"Well, Streaky, if you are as weak as all that, we will carry you on +a stick." + +These Geese were very big, strong birds, and they thought nothing of +carrying Streaky. So they looked about until they found a strong stick, +and then each of them took an end in his mouth, and Streaky perched +in the middle. They could not say good-bye to Mrs. Crow, because +their mouths were full of the stick, but they made her a nice bow, +like polite little Geese, and flew off. + +As for Streaky, he was far too full of his own importance to say +good-bye to his mother, or even so much as "Thank you" to the two +birds who were so kindly carrying him. There he sat, on the middle +of the stick, as proud as Punch, pluming his feathers, and feeling +that now all the world would see what a splendid bird he was. + +As they flew over the city Streaky looked down, and saw the king of +the city, in a beautiful carriage drawn by four white thoroughbreds, +driving round the city in great state and grandeur. "Aha!" thought he, +"that's as it should be! But I'm every bit as good as he!" and in +his joy he began to sing a little song which he made up on the spur +of the moment, and here is his song: + + + "As yonder king goes galloping with his milk-white four-in-hand, + Streaky has these, his pair of Geese, to carry him over the land!" + + +The Geese were very angry when they heard Streaky sing this song. But +they were very well-bred Geese, as you must have seen already; +so they said nothing at all to him then, but carried him safely to +their home, and then they told their father what Streaky had said, +so that he might do as he thought best. + +Old King Goose was more angry than they were, and was very sorry he +had left his son to be brought up by a Crow who knew no manners. So +he called Streaky, and this is what he said: + +"Streaky, you have been very rude to your brothers, who are at least +as good as you; and if you think they are like a pair of horses, +to be driven about for your pleasure, you make a great mistake. So +the best thing you can do is to fly back to your mother; for your +manners suit the dust-heap better than the mountains." + +I don't know whether Streaky was ashamed of what he had said; creatures +like Streaky are very thick-skinned, and it takes a great deal to +make them ashamed; but anyhow he had to go back, and this time he +must fly by himself, for it was hardly likely that his brothers would +carry him when he had been so rude. He got back a few days later, +tired and hungry, and spent the rest of his days on the dust-heap, +eating carrion. What his mother thought of it all I don't know; +but King Goose never went to see them any more. + + + + + + + +THE BOLD BEGGAR + + +There was once a King who was so fond of good eating and drinking that +they called him King Dainty. He often spent as much as a thousand +pounds on a single dish; which is great wastefulness, when you can +dine heartily for a shilling. He thought that if people could not +eat things so nice as his, yet they must greatly enjoy seeing him +eat them. So he fitted up a beautiful tent outside his own door, +and there he took his meals, sitting on a golden throne, under a +white silk umbrella. Anybody who liked could see him eat his dinner +without charge. This was very generous, wasn't it? + +A man who had often seen him eat thought he would like a taste of +the King's choice food. And this is what he did. + +He came running towards the crowd who, as usual, were watching the +King eat his dinner, and shouted: "News! news! news!" Now at that time +there were no newspapers, and no posts, and no telegraphs; so any one +who brought news was sure of instant hearing. Accordingly the crowd +made way for him at once, and he ran up to the King, looking very +much excited, and shouting "News!" Then he fell down before the King, +as if he were faint with hunger, and gasped. + +"Poor fellow!" said the King. "Give him something to eat." So they +propped him up on a chair, and the King fed him out of his own dish, +and gave him delicious wine to drink. The man made a hearty meal, +I can tell you. They thought he never would finish; but he did finish +at last, after an hour or two. + +Then the King said to him: "Now, my good fellow, let us hear your +news." + +"The news is, your Majesty," said the man, "that an hour ago I was +hungry, and now I am not!" + +All the people looked shocked at his impertinence. But the King only +laughed, and said: "That news is true of most of us every day of +our lives. Well, you are a bold fellow; this time you may go free, +but I advise you not to try it again." + +The man bowed low, and went away happy in the success of his trick. I +don't know whether the King spent less money upon his dinner after +that, but I am quite sure that no one else got a meal at his table +in the same way. + + + + + + + +THE JACKAL WOULD A-WOOING GO + + +Once upon a time there was a family of Lions that lived in the +Himalaya Mountains in a Golden Cave. They were three brothers and +one sister. Near by was a silver mountain with a Crystal Cave, and +in this Crystal Cave lived a Jackal. + +The young Lions used to be out all day, hunting, while their sister +kept everything neat and tidy at home. When they caught anything +they used to keep a bit for her, because they were not greedy Lions, +and they thought that if she did the work at home she deserved some +of the game they got abroad. + +Now this Jackal fell violently in love with the young Lioness. She +was very beautiful, with soft brown fur, and large soft eyes, and +fine whiskers; and he did not stop to think what a mongrel cur a +Jackal looks beside a Lion, how small, and sneaking, and snarling; +so that it was the height of impertinence even to think of such a +thing. He did think of it, and more, he actually proposed to the +Lioness! You shall hear how he did it. + +He had the sense to wait until the three brothers had gone out hunting +for food; and then he came and tapped on the rock at the mouth of +the Golden Cave. The Lioness looked out, and very much surprised +was the Lioness to see the Jackal there. She knew him by sight, +of course, as a neighbour; and, indeed, when he was in his Crystal +Cave you could always see him, perched up in the air as it might be; +for you can see through crystal like glass, and it looked just as +if there were nothing there. But they were not on visiting terms, +so the Lioness was surprised to see him come tapping at her door. She +gave him a distant bow, and waited. + +"Beautiful Lioness!" said he, "I love you! see how much we are +alike! You have four feet, and so have I; clearly we are made for +one another. Will you marry me? We shall be so happy together!" + +This offer so astonished the Lioness that she could say nothing. She +hated the vile creature, vilest of all creatures; that he should dare +to address himself to a royal lioness! a scavenger to a queen! The very +thought of the insult made her furious. She resolved that, after such +a thing as that had spoken to her, she might just as well die, either +by holding her breath or by starving herself. As these thoughts passed +through her mind the Jackal was waiting for his answer; but no answer +he got. This seemed a pretty broad hint that he was not wanted there; +so he went home again, very woebegone, with his tail between his legs, +and lay down in his Crystal Cave in much misery. + +By-and-by the eldest brother of the Lioness came home again, with +a fine fat deer which he had killed. "Here, sister," he called out, +"have a bit!" + +She put on a very gloomy air. "No," she said, "I think I shall have +to die." + +"Why, what on earth is the matter?" asked he. + +"A nasty, dirty Jackal came, and wanted to marry me!" + +"The brute!" said her brother. "Where is he?" + +"Can't you see him, lying up in the sky?" You know the crystal was +transparent, and as she had never been there she could not tell he +was really in a cave. + +Off galloped the young Lion, furious with rage, and when he got near +the place where the Jackal was lying in his Crystal Cave, he leaped +at him, when--crack! went his skull against the wall of crystal, +and down fell the Lion--dead! + +Just as the Lioness was getting anxious about her eldest brother, +the second came in. She told him the same tale, though she was +beginning to be sorry that she was going to die. He had not hurt +her, after all; and how nice the meat smelt! But the second Lion +did not give her much time to think; he growled, and off he went, +leaped into the air, cracked his crown against the wall of crystal, +and fell down dead beside his brother. + +Now when the third brother came in, the Lioness was quite sure she +didn't mean to die. However, she looked as gloomy as ever, and told +her brother what had happened; he had better go out and see what +was become of the other two. Surely two Lions were a match for any +Jackal! Still, there he was, as before, up in the air. + +"Up in the air?" said the youngest brother, who was cleverer than all +the rest put together. "Stuff and nonsense! Now let me think. There +must be something for him to lie upon; and yet you can see through +it." He scratched his head with one paw and looked wise. "I have +it! Crystal, of course, or glass--that's what it is!" So up he jumped, +and when he got near the Crystal Cave, there were his two brothers, +dead, with their skulls cracked right across like a teacup. + +He sat down again, and scratched his head with the other paw. "H'm! it +looks as though it may be difficult to get at this Jackal. However, +I'll try kindness first. Jackie, Jackie dear!" he called out. + +Now you must know that Lions have a very loud voice, and, if you +have heard them talking in the Zoo, you will know that even when +they want to coax and purr they are enough to frighten you. And so +the poor Jackal, who, after all, was not so bad as the proud Lioness +made out, when he heard the Lion coaxing him down, thought "What an +awful roar!" His heart was beating very hard before, but this time it +gave such a leap that something went snap! And the Jackal was dead too. + +Then the Lion looked up, and saw that the Jackal was dead. So he +buried his brothers, and went and told his sister all about it. You +might expect her to be sorry that her two brave brothers were dead, +all because she held her nose so high in the air; but not a bit of +it; she was quite satisfied so long as one was left to catch food +for her. So she lived all the rest of her life in the Golden Cave, +but I never heard that any other animal asked her to marry him. + + + + + + + +THE LION AND THE BOAR + + +Once upon a time there was a Lion who lived in the mountains, and +he used to drink water out of a beautiful lake. It so happened that, +as he was drinking there one day, he saw a Boar feeding over on the +opposite bank. Now he had just eaten a leg of elephant, and was not +hungry; but he made a note of that Boar, thinking to himself what +a nice meal the Boar would make some other day. So, after drinking +his fill, he crawled quietly away through the bushes, hoping that +the Boar could not see him. But the Boar had sharp eyes, and did see +him. "Hullo!" said he to himself, "yon Lion is afraid of me, that's +clear! Ah well, he need not think to get off so easy. If he wants +to go, he must fight me first!" He puffed his chest out very big, +and rubbed his tusks against a tree, then he called out: + + + "Stay, stay, runaway! + Let us have a fight to-day! + You have four feet, so have I! + If you fail, you can but try!" + + +The Lion could hardly believe his ears. What! a Boar challenge him +to fight! He could break a Boar's back with a tap of his paw. Still, +he hid his astonishment at this impertinent Boar and only said: + +"Please, Mr. Boar, let me off to-day, as I'm rather tired; I have +just been wrestling with a fox. But, if you like, I will meet you +here this day week, and then we can fight it out between us." + +He said this so humbly that the Boar became haughtier than ever. "Oh, +very well," said he, "it shall never be said I took a mean advantage +of any one. This day week, then! Good-day to you." + +When he got home, his friends hardly knew him. Every bristle on his +back was standing up straight; his little greedy eyes were gleaming; +he ran into the house, knocking over the pots and pans, snarling +at his wife, and making himself very disagreeable indeed. At last +the other Boars protested, and said they would not stand it any +longer. "Oho!" says he, "you defy a Boar that has killed a Lion! Come +on, then!" and very fierce indeed he looked. + +Killed a Lion! They did open their eyes. "Where is the Lion you have +killed?" asked a pretty little sow, full of curiosity. + +"Well, I haven't exactly killed him yet," said the Boar rather +unwillingly. "He is coming to be killed this day week." + +"What on earth do you mean?" his friends asked. He told them the story, +but he did not feel quite so bold now as he had felt before. And +when he finished, he felt worse than ever; for one and all they set +up such a weeping and wailing that the whole forest resounded with +it! "Oh dear, oh dear!" they cried, "you'll be the death of us! Kill a +Lion? Why, he will crunch you up in a trice, and then he'll come here, +and we are all dead Boars!" + +By this time the poor Boar had lost all his conceit; you see he was +an ignorant Boar, and did not know at all what the strength of a Lion +is. So his heart was down in his toes, and all he wanted now was some +way out of the mischief. Nobody could think of a way, until one very +old and wise Boar advised him to roll in the mud till he was very +dirty, because Lions are clean beasts and do not like dirt. + +So every day he rolled and wallowed in the dirtiest places he could +find; and by the appointed time he was like a big cake of dirt. So +when he came to the lake where he was to meet the Lion, the wind took +a whiff of him to the Lion, and the Lion gave a jump, and snuffed, +and sneezed, and swished his tail, and cried out, "Get to leeward, +get to leeward! Here's a pretty trick! Well, you have saved your life; +I would not touch you with a pair of tongs now!" and, in great disgust +he went away, saying, as he went, this little rhyme: + + + "Dirty Boar, I want no more, + You're saved from being eaten; + If you would fight, I yield me quite, + And own that I am beaten!" + + +You may be sure that our friend the Boar did not wait any longer, but +scampered off home. But when he got there, I am sorry to say he told +all his friends he had beaten the Lion, and the Lion had run away! He +certainly had beaten the Lion in one way, but not in fair fight, so +it was rather mean to pretend he had. However, nobody believed him, +and the colony of Boars thought the best thing they could do was to get +away from that place as fast as their four legs could carry them. "If +he is beaten," said they with a wink, "still, after all, he is a Lion." + + + + + + + +THE GOBLIN CITY + + +Long, long ago, in the island of Ceylon, there was a large city full +of nothing but Goblins. They were all She-goblins, too; and if they +wanted husbands, they used to get hold of travellers and force them +to marry; and afterwards, when they were tired of their husbands, +they gobbled them up. + +One day a ship was wrecked upon the coast near the goblin city, +and five hundred sailors were cast ashore. The She-goblins came down +to the seashore, and brought food and dry clothes for the sailors, +and invited them to come into the city. There was nobody else there +at all; but for fear that the sailors should be frightened away, +the Goblins, by their magic power, made shapes of people appear all +around, so that there seemed to be men ploughing in the fields, or +shepherds tending their sheep, and huntsmen with hounds, and all the +sights of the quiet country life. So, when the sailors looked round, +and saw everything as usual, they felt quite secure; although, as +you know, it was all a sham. + +The end of it was, that they persuaded the sailors to marry them, +telling them that their own husbands had gone to sea in a ship, and +had been gone these three years, so that they must be drowned and lost +for ever. But really, as you know, they had served others in just +the same way, and their last batch of husbands were then in prison, +waiting to be eaten. + +In the middle of the night, when the men were all asleep, the +She-goblins rose up, put on their hats, and hurried down to the prison; +there they killed a few men, and gnawed their flesh, and ate them up; +and after this orgie they went home again. It so happened that the +captain of the sailors woke up before his wife came home, and not +seeing her there, he watched. By-and-by in she came; he pretended +to be asleep, and looked out of the tail of his eye. She was still +munching and crunching, and as she munched she muttered: + + + "Man's meat, man's meat, + That's what Goblins like to eat!" + + +She said it over and over again, then lay down; and soon she was +snoring loudly. + +The captain was horribly frightened to find he had married a +Goblin. What was he to do? They could not fight with Goblins, and +they were in the Goblins' power. If they had a ship they might have +sailed away, because Goblins hate the water worse than a cat; but +their ship was gone. He could think of nothing. + +However, next morning, he found a chance of telling his mates what +he had discovered. Some of them believed him, and some said he must +have been dreaming; they were sure their wives would not do such a +thing. Those who believed him agreed that they would look out for a +chance of escape. + +But there was a kind fairy who hated those Goblins; and she determined +to save the men. So she told her flying horse to go and carry them +away. And accordingly, as the men were out for a walk next day, +the captain saw in the air a beautiful horse with large white and +gold wings. The horse fluttered down, and hovered just above them, +crying out, in a human voice: + +"Who wants to go home? who wants to go home? who wants to go home?" + +"I do, I do!" called out the sailors. + +"Climb up, then!" said the horse, dropping within reach. So one +climbed up, and then another, and another; and, although the horse +looked no bigger than any other horse, there was room for everybody +on his back. I think that somehow, when they got up, the fairy made +them shrink small, till they were no bigger than so many ants, and thus +there was plenty of room for all. When all who wanted to go had got up +on his back, away flew the beautiful horse and took them safely home. + +As for those who remained behind, that very night the Goblins set +upon them and mangled them, and munched them to mincemeat. + + + + + + + +LACKNOSE + + +There was once a Gardener who had no nose, and he had a very nice +garden full of beautiful flowers: roses, and pinks, and lilies, +and violets, and all the prettiest flowers you can imagine. + +Three little boys thought they would like a bunch of flowers, but +they did not know how to get it. So one of them went into the garden +and said: + +"Good morning, Mr. Lacknose!" + +"Good morning, boy," said the Gardener. + +The boy thought the best thing he could do was to flatter the old +fellow, so he had made up a verse of poetry that he thought very +pretty, and so he said to the Gardener: + + + "Cut, and cut, and cut again, + Hair and whiskers grow amain: + And your nose will grow like these: + Give me a little posy, please!" + + +The Gardener knew very well that his nose would not grow again like +his whiskers, and he thought the little boy rather rude to mention it; +so he became angry. + +"Go away!" said he, "and get your posy somewhere else!" + +The boy went away disappointed; but the second boy thought he would +try his luck too. Perhaps the first boy had not spoken nicely; and +he had made a verse of poetry too, which he thought would just suit +the old Gardener. So in he came with "Good morning, Mr. Lacknose!" + +"Good morning, boy," said the old man. "And what do you want?" + +Then the boy put on a coaxing smile, and said: + + + "In the autumn seeds are sown, + And ere long they're fully grown; + May your nose sprout up like these! + Give me a little posy, please!" + + +"There!" he thought, "the old fellow will like that, because he is a +Gardener." But not a bit of it! The Gardener saw through his trick, +and was angrier than ever. + +"Be off!" said he, "or I'll be after you with a stick! Plant a nose, +indeed! You had better go somewhere and learn manners before you ask +for my flowers!" + +So the second boy went away faster than the first. + +But the third boy was an honest little boy, and knew that there is +nothing like the truth; so he determined to try what truth could +do. He walked modestly into the garden and said: + +"Good morning, sir!" + +"What, another of 'em!" growled the Gardener to himself. "Another pack +of lies, I suppose!" He would hardly look at the boy. But the boy, +nothing daunted, repeated his verse: + + + "Babbling fools! to think that they + Can get a posy in this way! + Say they yes, or say they no, + Noses cut no more will grow. + See, I ask you honestly: + Give a posy, sir, to me!" + + +The Gardener was so pleased to find a straightforward and honest +little boy, that he took his scissors and cut a most beautiful bunch +of flowers, which he gave the boy with a smile. The boy said, "Thank +you, sir, very much!" and went away delighted. + + + + + + + +THE KING'S LESSON + + +Once upon a time there lived a very good King, whose name was +Godfrey. Of course, when a man is King, everybody is ready to call him +good; but this King really was good. He used to hold courts of justice +for people to come to when they had a quarrel; and he decided all the +cases so wisely that nobody durst bring an unjust cause before him. So +after a while the result was, that the courts became empty; all the +rustle and bustle was quiet, the wigs and gowns were hung up on pegs, +and as dusty as dusty could be; and nobody had any quarrels at all. + +"What a blessing!" thought King Godfrey to himself. "Now we have a +little peace. And they say it's all my doing! I wonder if I am really +as good as people make me out. Suppose I try to see?" No sooner said +than done with this King. He asked one and he asked another; he begged +and prayed them to tell him of his faults, so that he might mend them; +but no, they said they really could not tell him of his faults, when he +had none to tell of. He tried in the palace, he tried in the city; high +and low, to and fro, it was just the same: all praise and no blame. + +"Well, upon my word," thought the King, "I had no idea I was such a +good fellow. Still, who knows what they say behind my back? Happy +thought! I'll disguise myself, and that will soon show me the +truth." So he dressed himself like a traveller, and got a carriage +and pair, and drove all over the country, asking everybody what they +thought of the King. Wonder of wonders! they said the same behind +his back as they did to his face! That must have been a very nice +country to live in, but I am sure I cannot tell where it is. + +Now in such a strange country as that, strange things will happen; +and so it turned out that, as our King was driving along, he came to +a narrow lane sunk between two steep banks, with only just room for +the carriage; and right in the middle of this lane another carriage +met him. There they stood, both of them, and neither would budge. Our +King did not know who was in that carriage, but I will tell you who +it was. This was the King of the next country, who was also a good +king as kings go, though not so good as the first; and he had got +the same idea into his head, that he would wander about in disguise, +and find out what people thought of him. Everybody had a good word +for him too, it seems; but if he found no one to pick faults in him +before, here was one now, as you shall see. + +"Get out of the way!" said the driver of the other carriage. + +"Get out of the way yourself!" said King Godfrey's man. "I have a King +inside," said he; you see, he knew who the disguised traveller was, +and he thought there was no need to hide it now, when it might save +him trouble. + +"If you have one King, I have another!" said the other man; and +imagine how astonished King Godfrey's coachman was to hear that. + +"Oh dear, oh dear," he said, "what is to be done? Both Kings! How old +is your King?" he added suddenly, hoping, you see, that the younger +might be willing to give way. + +"Fifty." + +"Fifty! So is mine! And how rich is he? " + +But it turned out they were just the same in that point; and though +he cudgelled his brains to find out some difference, there seemed +to be none; their kingdoms were exactly the same size, with exactly +the same number of people in them, and their ancestors had been just +as brave and glorious in peace or war. In fact, they were as like as +two peas in a pod. + +All this time the horses were champing their bits and pawing the +ground, as if they would like to jump over each other's heads; and I +daresay the Kings were getting impatient too, though they were much +too dignified to say anything. And there they might have stayed till +doomsday, but that King Godfrey's coachman hit on a fine idea. He +suggested that perhaps one of them was a better King than the other; +what were his master's virtues, would the other coachman kindly +tell him? + +The other coachman had his answer all ready, in poetry too, and this +it was: + + +"Rough to the rough, my mighty King the mild with mildness sways, +Masters the good by goodness, and the bad with badness pays: +Give place, give place, O driver! such are this monarch's ways!" + + +"H'm," said King Godfrey's driver, "tit for tat is all very well, +but I shouldn't call it virtue to pay out a bad man in his own coin." + +"Oh, well," says the other in a huff, "you can call it vice if you +like; and I should be very glad to hear all your King's virtues, +if you laugh at mine!" + +"Certainly," said King Godfrey's coachman; and, not to be beaten, +he did his answer into poetry, like the other: + + +"He conquers wrath by mildness, the bad with goodness sways, +By gifts the miser vanquishes and lies with truth repays. +Give place, give place, O driver! such are this monarch's ways!" + + +Then the other man felt he had met his match. "I can't cap that," +said he; "your master is better than mine." And the new King, who +had not said a word all this time, thought it was time to be moving; +perhaps he had been asleep; anyhow, he was not at all angry with his +coachman, but out he got, and they let the horses loose, and pulled +the carriage up on the slope to let King Godfrey pass by. But King +Godfrey, before he went on, gave the other King a little good advice, +which the King promised to take; for in that strange country people +used to follow good advice sometimes. And then they said "Good-bye," +and both went back home again, and both of them ruled their countries +well until they died. The other King, we may be sure, was all the +better for that lesson; and I hope Godfrey did not become conceited in +that strange country, as he would have been if he lived here with us. + + + + + FINIS + + + + + + + +NOTE + + +[1] The Jataka; or Stories of the Buddha's former +Births. Translated from the Pali by various hands, under the +editorship of Professor E. B. Cowell. Vol. I., translated by +R. Chalmers, B.A. (1895). Vol. II., translated by W. H. D. Rouse, +M.A. (1895). Vol. III., translated by H. T. Francis, M.A., and +R. A. Neil, M.A. (1897). Vol. IV., in preparation. All the stories +but two come from the second volume of this work. + + + + + + +End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Giant Crab and Other Tales from +Old India, by W.H.D. 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