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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of The jungle book, by Rudyard Kipling
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The jungle book
+
+Author: Rudyard Kipling
+
+Release Date: April 30, 2011 [EBook #35997]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE JUNGLE BOOK ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Suzanne Shell, Ernest Schaal, and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
+file was produced from images generously made available
+by The Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ THE JUNGLE BOOK
+
+
+
+
+ [Illustration: Rudyard Kipling]
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: "LITTLE TOOMAI LAID HIMSELF DOWN CLOSE TO THE GREAT NECK
+LEST A SWINGING BOUGH SHOULD SWEEP HIM TO THE GROUND." (SEE PAGE 246.)]
+
+
+
+
+ THE
+ JUNGLE BOOK
+
+
+ BY
+ RUDYARD KIPLING
+
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+
+ NEW YORK
+ THE CENTURY CO.
+ 1910
+
+
+
+
+ Copyright 1893, 1894, by
+ RUDYARD KIPLING
+ Copyright, 1894, by
+ HARPER and BROTHERS
+ Copyright 1893, 1894, by
+ THE CENTURY CO.
+
+
+
+
+ CONTENTS
+
+
+ PAGE
+
+ MOWGLI'S BROTHERS 1
+
+ HUNTING-SONG OF THE SEEONEE PACK 42
+
+ KAA'S HUNTING 47
+
+ ROAD-SONG OF THE BANDAR-LOG 89
+
+ "TIGER! TIGER!" 93
+
+ MOWGLI'S SONG 131
+
+ THE WHITE SEAL 137
+
+ LUKANNON 170
+
+ "RIKKI-TIKKI-TAVI" 175
+
+ DARZEE'S CHAUNT 212
+
+ TOOMAI OF THE ELEPHANTS 217
+
+ SHIV AND THE GRASSHOPPER 261
+
+ HER MAJESTY'S SERVANTS 265
+
+ PARADE-SONG OF THE CAMP ANIMALS 300
+
+
+
+
+LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
+
+
+ PAGE
+
+ "LITTLE TOOMAI LAID HIMSELF DOWN CLOSE TO THE
+ GREAT NECK, LEST A SWINGING BOUGH SHOULD
+ SWEEP HIM TO THE GROUND" FRONTISPIECE
+
+ "'GOOD LUCK GO WITH YOU, O CHIEF OF THE
+ WOLVES'" 5
+
+ "THE TIGER'S ROAR FILLED THE CAVE WITH THUNDER" 11
+
+ THE MEETING AT THE COUNCIL ROCK 17
+
+ "BAGHEERA WOULD LIE OUT ON A BRANCH AND CALL,
+ 'COME ALONG, LITTLE BROTHER'" 23
+
+ "'WAKE, LITTLE BROTHER; I BRING NEWS'" 99
+
+ "'ARE ALL THESE TALES SUCH COBWEBS AND MOON-TALK?'
+ SAID MOWGLI" 105
+
+ "BULDEO LAY AS STILL, AS STILL, EXPECTING EVERY MINUTE
+ TO SEE MOWGLI TURN INTO A TIGER, TOO" 121
+
+ "WHEN THE MOON ROSE OVER THE PLAIN THE VILLAGERS
+ SAW MOWGLI TROTTING ACROSS, WITH TWO
+ WOLVES AT HIS HEELS" 126
+
+ "THEY CLAMBERED UP ON THE COUNCIL ROCK TOGETHER,
+ AND MOWGLI SPREAD THE SKIN OUT ON
+ THE FLAT STONE" 129
+
+ "TEN FATHOMS DEEP" 146
+
+ "THEY WERE ALL AWAKE AND STARING IN EVERY DIRECTION
+ BUT THE RIGHT ONE" 154
+
+ "HE HAD FOUND SEA COW AT LAST" 162
+
+ "RIKKI-TIKKI LOOKED DOWN BETWEEN THE BOY'S COLLAR
+ AND NECK" 177
+
+ "HE PUT HIS NOSE INTO THE INK" 178
+
+ "RIKKI-TIKKI WAS AWAKE ON THE PILLOW" 179
+
+ "HE CAME TO BREAKFAST RIDING ON TEDDY'S SHOULDER" 180
+
+ "'WE ARE VERY MISERABLE,' SAID DARZEE" 181
+
+ "'I AM NAG,' SAID THE COBRA: 'LOOK, AND BE AFRAID.'
+ BUT AT THE BOTTOM OF HIS COLD HEART _HE_ WAS
+ AFRAID" 183
+
+ "HE JUMPED UP IN THE AIR, AND JUST UNDER HIM
+ WHIZZED BY THE HEAD OF NAGAINA" 187
+
+ "IN THE DARK HE RAN UP AGAINST CHUCHUNDRA,
+ THE MUSKRAT" 192
+
+ "THEN RIKKI-TIKKI WAS BATTERED TO AND FRO AS
+ A RAT IS SHAKEN BY A DOG" 197
+
+ DARZEE'S WIFE PRETENDS TO HAVE A BROKEN WING 201
+
+ "NAGAINA FLEW DOWN THE PATH WITH RIKKI-TIKKI
+ BEHIND HER" 207
+
+ "IT IS ALL OVER" 210
+
+ "KALA NAG WAS THE BEST-LOVED ELEPHANT IN THE
+ SERVICE" 219
+
+ "'HE IS AFRAID OF ME,' SAID LITTLE TOOMAI, AND
+ HE MADE KALA NAG LIFT UP HIS FEET ONE
+ AFTER THE OTHER" 223
+
+ "HE WOULD GET HIS TORCH AND WAVE IT, AND YELL
+ WITH THE BEST" 229
+
+ "'NOT GREEN CORN, PROTECTOR OF THE POOR,--MELONS,'
+ SAID LITTLE TOOMAI" 235
+
+ "LITTLE TOOMAI LOOKED DOWN UPON SCORES AND
+ SCORES OF BROAD BACKS" 251
+
+ "'TO TOOMAI OF THE ELEPHANTS. BARRAO!'" 259
+
+ "A CAMEL HAD BLUNDERED INTO MY TENT" 267
+
+ "'ANYBODY CAN BE FORGIVEN FOR BEING SCARED IN THE
+ NIGHT,' SAID THE TROOP-HORSE" 275
+
+ "'THE MAN WAS LYING ON THE GROUND, AND I
+ STRETCHED MYSELF NOT TO TREAD ON HIM, AND
+ HE SLASHED UP AT ME'" 279
+
+ "THEN I HEARD AN OLD, GRIZZLED, LONG-HAIRED CENTRAL
+ ASIAN CHIEF ASKING QUESTIONS OF A NATIVE
+ OFFICER" 297
+
+
+
+
+ THE JUNGLE BOOK
+
+
+ Now Rann, the Kite, brings home the night
+ That Mang, the Bat, sets free--
+ The herds are shut in byre and hut,
+ For loosed till dawn are we.
+ This is the hour of pride and power,
+ Talon and tush and claw.
+ Oh, hear the call!--Good hunting all
+ That keep the Jungle Law!
+
+ _Night-Song in the Jungle._
+
+
+
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+ MOWGLI'S BROTHERS
+
+
+IT was seven o'clock of a very warm evening in the Seeonee hills when
+Father Wolf woke up from his day's rest, scratched himself, yawned, and
+spread out his paws one after the other to get rid of the sleepy feeling
+in the tips. Mother Wolf lay with her big gray nose dropped across her
+four tumbling, squealing cubs, and the moon shone into the mouth of the
+cave where they all lived. "Augrh!" said Father Wolf, "it is time to
+hunt again"; and he was going to spring downhill when a little shadow
+with a bushy tail crossed the threshold and whined: "Good luck go with
+you, O Chief of the Wolves; and good luck and strong white teeth go with
+the noble children, that they may never forget the hungry in this
+world."
+
+ [Illustration: "'GOOD LUCK GO WITH YOU, O CHIEF OF THE WOLVES.'"]
+
+It was the jackal--Tabaqui, the Dish-licker--and the wolves of India
+despise Tabaqui because he runs about making mischief, and telling
+tales, and eating rags and pieces of leather from the village
+rubbish-heaps. They are afraid of him too, because Tabaqui, more than
+any one else in the jungle, is apt to go mad, and then he forgets that
+he was ever afraid of any one, and runs through the forest biting
+everything in his way. Even the tiger hides when little Tabaqui goes
+mad, for madness is the most disgraceful thing that can overtake a wild
+creature. We call it hydrophobia, but they call it _dewanee_--the
+madness--and run.
+
+"Enter, then, and look," said Father Wolf, stiffly; "but there is no
+food here."
+
+"For a wolf, no," said Tabaqui; "but for so mean a person as myself a
+dry bone is a good feast. Who are we, the Gidur-log [the Jackal People],
+to pick and choose?" He scuttled to the back of the cave, where he found
+the bone of a buck with some meat on it, and sat cracking the end
+merrily.
+
+"All thanks for this good meal," he said, licking his lips. "How
+beautiful are the noble children! How large are their eyes! And so
+young too! Indeed, indeed, I might have remembered that the children of
+kings are men from the beginning."
+
+Now, Tabaqui knew as well as any one else that there is nothing so
+unlucky as to compliment children to their faces; and it pleased him to
+see Mother and Father Wolf look uncomfortable.
+
+Tabaqui sat still, rejoicing in the mischief that he had made, and then
+he said spitefully:
+
+"Shere Khan, the Big One, has shifted his hunting-grounds. He will hunt
+among these hills during the next moon, so he has told me."
+
+Shere Khan was the tiger who lived near the Waingunga River, twenty
+miles away.
+
+"He has no right!" Father Wolf began angrily. "By the Law of the Jungle
+he has no right to change his quarters without fair warning. He will
+frighten every head of game within ten miles; and I--I have to kill for
+two, these days."
+
+"His mother did not call him Lungri [the Lame One] for nothing," said
+Mother Wolf, quietly. "He has been lame in one foot from his birth. That
+is why he has only killed cattle. Now the villagers of the Waingunga are
+angry with him, and he has come here to make _our_ villagers angry.
+They will scour the jungle for him when he is far away, and we and our
+children must run when the grass is set alight. Indeed, we are very
+grateful to Shere Khan!"
+
+"Shall I tell him of your gratitude?" said Tabaqui.
+
+"Out!" snapped Father Wolf. "Out, and hunt with thy master. Thou hast
+done harm enough for one night."
+
+"I go," said Tabaqui, quietly. "Ye can hear Shere Khan below in the
+thickets. I might have saved myself the message."
+
+Father Wolf listened, and in the dark valley that ran down to a little
+river, he heard the dry, angry, snarly, singsong whine of a tiger who
+has caught nothing and does not care if all the jungle knows it.
+
+"The fool!" said Father Wolf. "To begin a night's work with that noise!
+Does he think that our buck are like his fat Waingunga bullocks?"
+
+"H'sh! It is neither bullock nor buck that he hunts to-night," said
+Mother Wolf; "it is Man." The whine had changed to a sort of humming
+purr that seemed to roll from every quarter of the compass. It was the
+noise that bewilders wood-cutters, and gipsies sleeping in the open,
+and makes them run sometimes into the very mouth of the tiger.
+
+"Man!" said Father Wolf, showing all his white teeth. "Faugh! Are there
+not enough beetles and frogs in the tanks that he must eat Man--and on
+our ground too!"
+
+The Law of the Jungle, which never orders anything without a reason,
+forbids every beast to eat Man except when he is killing to show his
+children how to kill, and then he must hunt outside the hunting-grounds
+of his pack or tribe. The real reason for this is that man-killing
+means, sooner or later, the arrival of white men on elephants, with
+guns, and hundreds of brown men with gongs and rockets and torches. Then
+everybody in the jungle suffers. The reason the beasts give among
+themselves is that Man is the weakest and most defenseless of all living
+things, and it is unsportsmanlike to touch him. They say too--and it is
+true--that man-eaters become mangy, and lose their teeth.
+
+The purr grew louder, and ended in the full-throated "Aaarh!" of the
+tiger's charge.
+
+Then there was a howl--an untigerish howl--from Shere Khan. "He has
+missed," said Mother Wolf. "What is it?"
+
+Father Wolf ran out a few paces and heard Shere Khan muttering and
+mumbling savagely, as he tumbled about in the scrub.
+
+"The fool has had no more sense than to jump at a wood-cutters'
+camp-fire, so he has burned his feet," said Father Wolf, with a grunt.
+"Tabaqui is with him."
+
+"Something is coming uphill," said Mother Wolf, twitching one ear. "Get
+ready."
+
+The bushes rustled a little in the thicket, and Father Wolf dropped with
+his haunches under him, ready for his leap. Then, if you had been
+watching, you would have seen the most wonderful thing in the world--the
+wolf checked in mid-spring. He made his bound before he saw what it was
+he was jumping at, and then he tried to stop himself. The result was
+that he shot up straight into the air for four or five feet, landing
+almost where he left ground.
+
+"Man!" he snapped. "A man's cub. Look!"
+
+Directly in front of him, holding on by a low branch, stood a naked
+brown baby who could just walk--as soft and as dimpled a little thing as
+ever came to a wolf's cave at night. He looked up into Father Wolf's
+face and laughed.
+
+"Is that a man's cub?" said Mother Wolf. "I have never seen one. Bring
+it here."
+
+A wolf accustomed to moving his own cubs can, if necessary, mouth an
+egg without breaking it, and though Father Wolf's jaws closed right on
+the child's back not a tooth even scratched the skin, as he laid it down
+among the cubs.
+
+"How little! How naked, and--how bold!" said Mother Wolf, softly. The
+baby was pushing his way between the cubs to get close to the warm hide.
+"Ahai! He is taking his meal with the others. And so this is a man's
+cub. Now, was there ever a wolf that could boast of a man's cub among
+her children?"
+
+"I have heard now and again of such a thing, but never in our pack or in
+my time," said Father Wolf. "He is altogether without hair, and I could
+kill him with a touch of my foot. But see, he looks up and is not
+afraid."
+
+The moonlight was blocked out of the mouth of the cave, for Shere Khan's
+great square head and shoulders were thrust into the entrance. Tabaqui,
+behind him, was squeaking: "My Lord, my Lord, it went in here!"
+
+"Shere Khan does us great honor," said Father Wolf, but his eyes were
+very angry. "What does Shere Khan need?"
+
+"My quarry. A man's cub went this way," said Shere Khan. "Its parents
+have run off. Give it to me."
+
+Shere Khan had jumped at a wood-cutter's camp-fire, as Father Wolf had
+said, and was furious from the pain of his burned feet. But Father Wolf
+knew that the mouth of the cave was too narrow for a tiger to come in
+by. Even where he was, Shere Khan's shoulders and fore paws were cramped
+for want of room, as a man's would be if he tried to fight in a barrel.
+
+"The Wolves are a free people," said Father Wolf. "They take orders from
+the Head of the Pack, and not from any striped cattle-killer. The man's
+cub is ours--to kill if we choose."
+
+"Ye choose and ye do not choose! What talk is this of choosing? By the
+Bull that I killed, am I to stand nosing into your dog's den for my fair
+dues? It is I, Shere Khan, who speak!"
+
+The tiger's roar filled the cave with thunder. Mother Wolf shook herself
+clear of the cubs and sprang forward, her eyes, like two green moons in
+the darkness, facing the blazing eyes of Shere Khan.
+
+ [Illustration: "THE TIGER'S ROAR FILLED THE CAVE WITH THUNDER."]
+
+"And it is I, Raksha [the Demon], who answer. The man's cub is mine,
+Lungri--mine to me! He shall not be killed. He shall live to run with
+the Pack and to hunt with the Pack; and in the end, look you, hunter of
+little naked cubs--frog-eater--fish-killer, he shall hunt _thee_! Now
+get hence, or by the Sambhur that I killed (_I_ eat no starved cattle),
+back thou goest to thy mother, burned beast of the jungle, lamer than
+ever thou camest into the world! Go!"
+
+Father Wolf looked on amazed. He had almost forgotten the days when he
+won Mother Wolf in fair fight from five other wolves, when she ran in
+the Pack and was not called the Demon for compliment's sake. Shere Khan
+might have faced Father Wolf, but he could not stand up against Mother
+Wolf, for he knew that where he was she had all the advantage of the
+ground, and would fight to the death. So he backed out of the cave-mouth
+growling, and when he was clear he shouted:
+
+"Each dog barks in his own yard! We will see what the Pack will say to
+this fostering of man-cubs. The cub is mine, and to my teeth he will
+come in the end, O bush-tailed thieves!"
+
+Mother Wolf threw herself down panting among the cubs, and Father Wolf
+said to her gravely:
+
+"Shere Khan speaks this much truth. The cub must be shown to the Pack.
+Wilt thou still keep him, Mother?"
+
+"Keep him!" she gasped. "He came naked, by night, alone and very hungry;
+yet he was not afraid! Look, he has pushed one of my babes to one side
+already. And that lame butcher would have killed him, and would have run
+off to the Waingunga while the villagers here hunted through all our
+lairs in revenge! Keep him? Assuredly I will keep him. Lie still, little
+frog. O thou Mowgli,--for Mowgli, the Frog, I will call thee,--the time
+will come when thou wilt hunt Shere Khan as he has hunted thee!"
+
+"But what will our Pack say?" said Father Wolf.
+
+The Law of the Jungle lays down very clearly that any wolf may, when he
+marries, withdraw from the Pack he belongs to; but as soon as his cubs
+are old enough to stand on their feet he must bring them to the Pack
+Council, which is generally held once a month at full moon, in order
+that the other wolves may identify them. After that inspection the cubs
+are free to run where they please, and until they have killed their
+first buck no excuse is accepted if a grown wolf of the Pack kills one
+of them. The punishment is death where the murderer can be found; and if
+you think for a minute you will see that this must be so.
+
+Father Wolf waited till his cubs could run a little, and then on the
+night of the Pack Meeting took them and Mowgli and Mother Wolf to the
+Council Rock--a hilltop covered with stones and boulders where a hundred
+wolves could hide. Akela, the great gray Lone Wolf, who led all the Pack
+by strength and cunning, lay out at full length on his rock, and below
+him sat forty or more wolves of every size and color, from
+badger-colored veterans who could handle a buck alone, to young black
+three-year-olds who thought they could. The Lone Wolf had led them for a
+year now. He had fallen twice into a wolf-trap in his youth, and once he
+had been beaten and left for dead; so he knew the manners and customs of
+men.
+
+ [Illustration: THE MEETING AT THE COUNCIL ROCK.]
+
+There was very little talking at the Rock. The cubs tumbled over one
+another in the center of the circle where their mothers and fathers sat,
+and now and again a senior wolf would go quietly up to a cub, look at
+him carefully, and return to his place on noiseless feet. Sometimes a
+mother would push her cub far out into the moonlight, to be sure that he
+had not been overlooked. Akela from his rock would cry: "Ye know the
+Law--ye know the Law! Look well, O Wolves!" And the anxious mothers
+would take up the call: "Look--look well, O Wolves!"
+
+At last--and Mother Wolf's neck-bristles lifted as the time came--Father
+Wolf pushed "Mowgli, the Frog," as they called him, into the center,
+where he sat laughing and playing with some pebbles that glistened in
+the moonlight.
+
+Akela never raised his head from his paws, but went on with the
+monotonous cry, "Look well!" A muffled roar came up from behind the
+rocks--the voice of Shere Khan crying, "The cub is mine; give him to me.
+What have the Free People to do with a man's cub?"
+
+Akela never even twitched his ears. All he said was, "Look well, O
+Wolves! What have the Free People to do with the orders of any save the
+Free People? Look well!"
+
+There was a chorus of deep growls, and a young wolf in his fourth year
+flung back Shere Khan's question to Akela: "What have the Free People to
+do with a man's cub?"
+
+Now the Law of the Jungle lays down that if there is any dispute as to
+the right of a cub to be accepted by the Pack, he must be spoken for by
+at least two members of the Pack who are not his father and mother.
+
+"Who speaks for this cub?" said Akela. "Among the Free People, who
+speaks?" There was no answer, and Mother Wolf got ready for what she
+knew would be her last fight, if things came to fighting.
+
+Then the only other creature who is allowed at the Pack Council--Baloo,
+the sleepy brown bear who teaches the wolf cubs the Law of the Jungle;
+old Baloo, who can come and go where he pleases because he eats only
+nuts and roots and honey--rose up on his hind quarters and grunted.
+
+"The man's cub--the man's cub?" he said. "_I_ speak for the man's cub.
+There is no harm in a man's cub. I have no gift of words, but I speak
+the truth. Let him run with the Pack, and be entered with the others. I
+myself will teach him."
+
+"We need yet another," said Akela. "Baloo has spoken, and he is our
+teacher for the young cubs. Who speaks besides Baloo?"
+
+A black shadow dropped down into the circle. It was Bagheera, the Black
+Panther, inky black all over, but with the panther markings showing up
+in certain lights like the pattern of watered silk. Everybody knew
+Bagheera, and nobody cared to cross his path; for he was as cunning as
+Tabaqui, as bold as the wild buffalo, and as reckless as the wounded
+elephant. But he had a voice as soft as wild honey dripping from a tree,
+and a skin softer than down.
+
+"O Akela, and ye, the Free People," he purred, "I have no right in your
+assembly; but the Law of the Jungle says that if there is a doubt which
+is not a killing matter in regard to a new cub, the life of that cub may
+be bought at a price. And the Law does not say who may or may not pay
+that price. Am I right?"
+
+"Good! good!" said the young wolves, who are always hungry. "Listen to
+Bagheera. The cub can be bought for a price. It is the Law."
+
+"Knowing that I have no right to speak here, I ask your leave."
+
+"Speak then," cried twenty voices.
+
+"To kill a naked cub is shame. Besides, he may make better sport for you
+when he is grown. Baloo has spoken in his behalf. Now to Baloo's word I
+will add one bull, and a fat one, newly killed, not half a mile from
+here, if ye will accept the man's cub according to the Law. Is it
+difficult?"
+
+There was a clamor of scores of voices, saying: "What matter? He will
+die in the winter rains. He will scorch in the sun. What harm can a
+naked frog do us? Let him run with the Pack. Where is the bull,
+Bagheera? Let him be accepted." And then came Akela's deep bay, crying:
+"Look well--look well, O Wolves!"
+
+Mowgli was still playing with the pebbles, and he did not notice when
+the wolves came and looked at him one by one. At last they all went
+down the hill for the dead bull, and only Akela, Bagheera, Baloo, and
+Mowgli's own wolves were left. Shere Khan roared still in the night, for
+he was very angry that Mowgli had not been handed over to him.
+
+"Ay, roar well," said Bagheera, under his whiskers; "for the time comes
+when this naked thing will make thee roar to another tune, or I know
+nothing of Man."
+
+"It was well done," said Akela. "Men and their cubs are very wise. He
+may be a help in time."
+
+"Truly, a help in time of need; for none can hope to lead the Pack
+forever," said Bagheera.
+
+Akela said nothing. He was thinking of the time that comes to every
+leader of every pack when his strength goes from him and he gets feebler
+and feebler, till at last he is killed by the wolves and a new leader
+comes up--to be killed in his turn.
+
+"Take him away," he said to Father Wolf, "and train him as befits one of
+the Free People."
+
+And that is how Mowgli was entered into the Seeonee wolf-pack for the
+price of a bull and on Baloo's good word.
+
+Now you must be content to skip ten or eleven whole years, and only
+guess at all the wonderful life that Mowgli led among the wolves,
+because if it were written out it would fill ever so many books. He grew
+up with the cubs, though they of course were grown wolves almost before
+he was a child, and Father Wolf taught him his business, and the meaning
+of things in the jungle, till every rustle in the grass, every breath of
+the warm night air, every note of the owls above his head, every scratch
+of a bat's claws as it roosted for a while in a tree, and every splash
+of every little fish jumping in a pool, meant just as much to him as the
+work of his office means to a business man. When he was not learning he
+sat out in the sun and slept, and ate, and went to sleep again; when he
+felt dirty or hot he swam in the forest pools; and when he wanted honey
+(Baloo told him that honey and nuts were just as pleasant to eat as raw
+meat) he climbed up for it, and that Bagheera showed him how to do.
+
+Bagheera would lie out on a branch and call, "Come along, Little
+Brother," and at first Mowgli would cling like the sloth, but afterward
+he would fling himself through the branches almost as boldly as the gray
+ape. He took his place at the Council Rock, too, when the Pack met,
+and there he discovered that if he stared hard at any wolf, the wolf
+would be forced to drop his eyes, and so he used to stare for fun.
+
+ [Illustration: "BAGHEERA WOULD LIE OUT ON A BRANCH AND CALL, 'COME
+ ALONG, LITTLE BROTHER.'"]
+
+At other times he would pick the long thorns out of the pads of his
+friends, for wolves suffer terribly from thorns and burs in their coats.
+He would go down the hillside into the cultivated lands by night, and
+look very curiously at the villagers in their huts, but he had a
+mistrust of men because Bagheera showed him a square box with a
+drop-gate so cunningly hidden in the jungle that he nearly walked into
+it, and told him it was a trap.
+
+He loved better than anything else to go with Bagheera into the dark
+warm heart of the forest, to sleep all through the drowsy day, and at
+night see how Bagheera did his killing. Bagheera killed right and left
+as he felt hungry, and so did Mowgli--with one exception. As soon as he
+was old enough to understand things, Bagheera told him that he must
+never touch cattle because he had been bought into the Pack at the price
+of a bull's life. "All the jungle is thine," said Bagheera, "and thou
+canst kill everything that thou art strong enough to kill; but for the
+sake of the bull that bought thee thou must never kill or eat any
+cattle young or old. That is the Law of the Jungle." Mowgli obeyed
+faithfully.
+
+And he grew and grew strong as a boy must grow who does not know that he
+is learning any lessons, and who has nothing in the world to think of
+except things to eat.
+
+Mother Wolf told him once or twice that Shere Khan was not a creature to
+be trusted, and that some day he must kill Shere Khan; but though a
+young wolf would have remembered that advice every hour, Mowgli forgot
+it because he was only a boy--though he would have called himself a wolf
+if he had been able to speak in any human tongue.
+
+Shere Khan was always crossing his path in the jungle, for as Akela grew
+older and feebler the lame tiger had come to be great friends with the
+younger wolves of the Pack, who followed him for scraps, a thing Akela
+would never have allowed if he had dared to push his authority to the
+proper bounds. Then Shere Khan would flatter them and wonder that such
+fine young hunters were content to be led by a dying wolf and a man's
+cub. "They tell me," Shere Khan would say, "that at Council ye dare not
+look him between the eyes"; and the young wolves would growl and
+bristle.
+
+Bagheera, who had eyes and ears everywhere, knew something of this, and
+once or twice he told Mowgli in so many words that Shere Khan would kill
+him some day; and Mowgli would laugh and answer: "I have the Pack and I
+have thee; and Baloo, though he is so lazy, might strike a blow or two
+for my sake. Why should I be afraid?"
+
+It was one very warm day that a new notion came to Bagheera--born of
+something that he had heard. Perhaps Ikki, the Porcupine, had told him;
+but he said to Mowgli when they were deep in the jungle, as the boy lay
+with his head on Bagheera's beautiful black skin: "Little Brother, how
+often have I told thee that Shere Khan is thy enemy?"
+
+"As many times as there are nuts on that palm," said Mowgli, who,
+naturally, could not count. "What of it? I am sleepy, Bagheera, and
+Shere Khan is all long tail and loud talk, like Mao, the Peacock."
+
+"But this is no time for sleeping. Baloo knows it, I know it, the Pack
+know it, and even the foolish, foolish deer know. Tabaqui has told thee
+too."
+
+"Ho! ho!" said Mowgli. "Tabaqui came to me not long ago with some rude
+talk that I was a naked man's cub, and not fit to dig pig-nuts; but I
+caught Tabaqui by the tail and swung him twice against a palm-tree to
+teach him better manners."
+
+"That was foolishness; for though Tabaqui is a mischief-maker, he would
+have told thee of something that concerned thee closely. Open those
+eyes, Little Brother! Shere Khan dares not kill thee in the jungle for
+fear of those that love thee; but remember, Akela is very old, and soon
+the day comes when he cannot kill his buck, and then he will be leader
+no more. Many of the wolves that looked thee over when thou wast brought
+to the Council first are old too, and the young wolves believe, as Shere
+Khan has taught them, that a man-cub has no place with the Pack. In a
+little time thou wilt be a man."
+
+"And what is a man that he should not run with his brothers?" said
+Mowgli. "I was born in the jungle; I have obeyed the Law of the Jungle;
+and there is no wolf of ours from whose paws I have not pulled a thorn.
+Surely they are my brothers!"
+
+Bagheera stretched himself at full length and half shut his eyes.
+"Little Brother," said he, "feel under my jaw."
+
+Mowgli put up his strong brown hand, and just under Bagheera's silky
+chin, where the giant rolling muscles were all hid by the glossy hair,
+he came upon a little bald spot.
+
+"There is no one in the jungle that knows that I, Bagheera, carry that
+mark--the mark of the collar; and yet, Little Brother, I was born among
+men, and it was among men that my mother died--in the cages of the
+King's Palace at Oodeypore. It was because of this that I paid the price
+for thee at the Council when thou wast a little naked cub. Yes, I too
+was born among men. I had never seen the jungle. They fed me behind bars
+from an iron pan till one night I felt that I was Bagheera, the Panther,
+and no man's plaything, and I broke the silly lock with one blow of my
+paw, and came away; and because I had learned the ways of men, I became
+more terrible in the jungle than Shere Khan. Is it not so?"
+
+"Yes," said Mowgli; "all the jungle fear Bagheera--all except Mowgli."
+
+"Oh, _thou_ art a man's cub," said the Black Panther, very tenderly;
+"and even as I returned to my jungle, so thou must go back to men at
+last,--to the men who are thy brothers,--if thou art not killed in the
+Council."
+
+"But why--but why should any wish to kill me?" said Mowgli.
+
+"Look at me," said Bagheera; and Mowgli looked at him steadily between
+the eyes. The big panther turned his head away in half a minute.
+
+"_That_ is why," he said, shifting his paw on the leaves. "Not even I
+can look thee between the eyes, and I was born among men, and I love
+thee, Little Brother. The others they hate thee because their eyes
+cannot meet thine; because thou art wise; because thou hast pulled out
+thorns from their feet--because thou art a man."
+
+"I did not know these things," said Mowgli, sullenly; and he frowned
+under his heavy black eyebrows.
+
+"What is the Law of the Jungle? Strike first and then give tongue. By
+thy very carelessness they know that thou art a man. But be wise. It is
+in my heart that when Akela misses his next kill,--and at each hunt it
+costs him more to pin the buck,--the Pack will turn against him and
+against thee. They will hold a jungle Council at the Rock, and then--and
+then ... I have it!" said Bagheera, leaping up. "Go thou down quickly to
+the men's huts in the valley, and take some of the Red Flower which they
+grow there, so that when the time comes thou mayest have even a
+stronger friend than I or Baloo or those of the Pack that love thee. Get
+the Red Flower."
+
+By Red Flower Bagheera meant fire, only no creature in the jungle will
+call fire by its proper name. Every beast lives in deadly fear of it,
+and invents a hundred ways of describing it.
+
+"The Red Flower?" said Mowgli. "That grows outside their huts in the
+twilight. I will get some."
+
+"There speaks the man's cub," said Bagheera, proudly. "Remember that it
+grows in little pots. Get one swiftly, and keep it by thee for time of
+need."
+
+"Good!" said Mowgli. "I go. But art thou sure, O my Bagheera"--he
+slipped his arm round the splendid neck, and looked deep into the big
+eyes--"art thou sure that all this is Shere Khan's doing?"
+
+"By the Broken Lock that freed me, I am sure, Little Brother."
+
+"Then, by the Bull that bought me, I will pay Shere Khan full tale for
+this, and it may be a little over," said Mowgli; and he bounded away.
+
+"That is a man. That is all a man," said Bagheera to himself, lying down
+again. "Oh, Shere Khan, never was a blacker hunting than that frog-hunt
+of thine ten years ago!"
+
+Mowgli was far and far through the forest, running hard, and his heart
+was hot in him. He came to the cave as the evening mist rose, and drew
+breath, and looked down the valley. The cubs were out, but Mother Wolf,
+at the back of the cave, knew by his breathing that something was
+troubling her frog.
+
+"What is it, Son?" she said.
+
+"Some bat's chatter of Shere Khan," he called back. "I hunt among the
+plowed fields to-night"; and he plunged downward through the bushes, to
+the stream at the bottom of the valley. There he checked, for he heard
+the yell of the Pack hunting, heard the bellow of a hunted Sambhur, and
+the snort as the buck turned at bay. Then there were wicked, bitter
+howls from the young wolves: "Akela! Akela! Let the Lone Wolf show his
+strength. Room for the leader of our Pack! Spring, Akela!"
+
+The Lone Wolf must have sprung and missed his hold, for Mowgli heard the
+snap of his teeth and then a yelp as the Sambhur knocked him over with
+his fore foot.
+
+He did not wait for anything more, but dashed on; and the yells grew
+fainter behind him as he ran into the crop-lands where the villagers
+lived.
+
+"Bagheera spoke truth," he panted, as he nestled down in some
+cattle-fodder by the window of a hut. "To-morrow is one day for Akela
+and for me."
+
+Then he pressed his face close to the window and watched the fire on the
+hearth. He saw the husbandman's wife get up and feed it in the night
+with black lumps; and when the morning came and the mists were all white
+and cold, he saw the man's child pick up a wicker pot plastered inside
+with earth, fill it with lumps of red-hot charcoal, put it under his
+blanket, and go out to tend the cows in the byre.
+
+"Is that all?" said Mowgli. "If a cub can do it, there is nothing to
+fear"; so he strode around the corner and met the boy, took the pot from
+his hand, and disappeared into the mist while the boy howled with fear.
+
+"They are very like me," said Mowgli, blowing into the pot, as he had
+seen the woman do. "This thing will die if I do not give it things to
+eat"; and he dropped twigs and dried bark on the red stuff. Half-way up
+the hill he met Bagheera with the morning dew shining like moonstones on
+his coat.
+
+"Akela has missed," said the panther. "They would have killed him last
+night, but they needed thee also. They were looking for thee on the
+hill."
+
+"I was among the plowed lands. I am ready. Look!" Mowgli held up the
+fire-pot.
+
+"Good! Now, I have seen men thrust a dry branch into that stuff, and
+presently the Red Flower blossomed at the end of it. Art thou not
+afraid?"
+
+"No. Why should I fear? I remember now--if it is not a dream--how,
+before I was a wolf, I lay beside the Red Flower, and it was warm and
+pleasant."
+
+All that day Mowgli sat in the cave tending his fire-pot and dipping dry
+branches into it to see how they looked. He found a branch that
+satisfied him, and in the evening when Tabaqui came to the cave and told
+him, rudely enough, that he was wanted at the Council Rock, he laughed
+till Tabaqui ran away. Then Mowgli went to the Council, still laughing.
+
+Akela the Lone Wolf lay by the side of his rock as a sign that the
+leadership of the Pack was open, and Shere Khan with his following of
+scrap-fed wolves walked to and fro openly, being flattered. Bagheera lay
+close to Mowgli, and the fire-pot was between Mowgli's knees. When they
+were all gathered together, Shere Khan began to speak--a thing he would
+never have dared to do when Akela was in his prime.
+
+"He has no right," whispered Bagheera. "Say so. He is a dog's son. He
+will be frightened."
+
+Mowgli sprang to his feet. "Free People," he cried, "does Shere Khan
+lead the Pack? What has a tiger to do with our leadership?"
+
+"Seeing that the leadership is yet open, and being asked to speak--"
+Shere Khan began.
+
+"By whom?" said Mowgli. "Are we _all_ jackals, to fawn on this
+cattle-butcher? The leadership of the Pack is with the Pack alone."
+
+There were yells of "Silence, thou man's cub!" "Let him speak; he has
+kept our law!" And at last the seniors of the Pack thundered: "Let the
+Dead Wolf speak!"
+
+When a leader of the Pack has missed his kill, he is called the Dead
+Wolf as long as he lives, which is not long, as a rule.
+
+Akela raised his old head wearily:
+
+"Free People, and ye too, jackals of Shere Khan, for twelve seasons I
+have led ye to and from the kill, and in all that time not one has been
+trapped or maimed. Now I have missed my kill. Ye know how that plot was
+made. Ye know how ye brought me up to an untried buck to make my
+weakness known. It was cleverly done. Your right is to kill me here on
+the Council Rock now. Therefore I ask, 'Who comes to make an end of the
+Lone Wolf?' For it is my right, by the Law of the Jungle, that ye come
+one by one."
+
+There was a long hush, for no single wolf cared to fight Akela to the
+death. Then Shere Khan roared: "Bah! What have we to do with this
+toothless fool? He is doomed to die! It is the man-cub who has lived too
+long. Free People, he was my meat from the first. Give him to me. I am
+weary of this man-wolf folly. He has troubled the jungle for ten
+seasons. Give me the man-cub, or I will hunt here always, and not give
+you one bone! He is a man--a man's child, and from the marrow of my
+bones I hate him!"
+
+Then more than half the Pack yelled: "A man--a man! What has a man to do
+with us? Let him go to his own place."
+
+"And turn all the people of the villages against us?" snarled Shere
+Khan. "No; give him to me. He is a man, and none of us can look him
+between the eyes."
+
+Akela lifted his head again, and said: "He has eaten our food; he has
+slept with us; he has driven game for us; he has broken no word of the
+Law of the Jungle."
+
+"Also, I paid for him with a bull when he was accepted. The worth of a
+bull is little, but Bagheera's honor is something that he will perhaps
+fight for," said Bagheera in his gentlest voice.
+
+"A bull paid ten years ago!" the Pack snarled. "What do we care for
+bones ten years old?"
+
+"Or for a pledge?" said Bagheera, his white teeth bared under his lip.
+"Well are ye called the Free People!"
+
+"No man's cub can run with the people of the jungle!" roared Shere Khan.
+"Give him to me."
+
+"He is our brother in all but blood," Akela went on; "and ye would kill
+him here. In truth, I have lived too long. Some of ye are eaters of
+cattle, and of others I have heard that, under Shere Khan's teaching, ye
+go by dark night and snatch children from the villager's doorstep.
+Therefore I know ye to be cowards, and it is to cowards I speak. It is
+certain that I must die, and my life is of no worth, or I would offer
+that in the man-cub's place. But for the sake of the Honor of the
+Pack,--a little matter that, by being without a leader, ye have
+forgotten,--I promise that if ye let the man-cub go to his own place, I
+will not, when my time comes to die, bare one tooth against ye. I will
+die without fighting. That will at least save the Pack three lives. More
+I cannot do; but, if ye will, I can save ye the shame that comes of
+killing a brother against whom there is no fault--a brother spoken for
+and bought into the Pack according to the Law of the Jungle."
+
+"He is a man--a man--a man!" snarled the Pack; and most of the wolves
+began to gather round Shere Khan, whose tail was beginning to switch.
+
+"Now the business is in thy hands," said Bagheera to Mowgli. "_We_ can
+do no more except fight."
+
+Mowgli stood upright--the fire-pot in his hands. Then he stretched out
+his arms, and yawned in the face of the Council; but he was furious with
+rage and sorrow, for, wolf-like, the wolves had never told him how they
+hated him.
+
+"Listen, you!" he cried. "There is no need for this dog's jabber. Ye
+have told me so often to-night that I am a man (though indeed I would
+have been a wolf with you to my life's end) that I feel your words are
+true. So I do not call ye my brothers any more, but _sag_ [dogs], as a
+man should. What ye will do, and what ye will not do, is not yours to
+say. That matter is with _me_; and that we may see the matter more
+plainly, I, the man, have brought here a little of the Red Flower which
+ye, dogs, fear."
+
+He flung the fire-pot on the ground, and some of the red coals lit a
+tuft of dried moss that flared up as all the Council drew back in terror
+before the leaping flames.
+
+Mowgli thrust his dead branch into the fire till the twigs lit and
+crackled, and whirled it above his head among the cowering wolves.
+
+"Thou art the master," said Bagheera, in an undertone. "Save Akela from
+the death. He was ever thy friend."
+
+Akela, the grim old wolf who had never asked for mercy in his life, gave
+one piteous look at Mowgli as the boy stood all naked, his long black
+hair tossing over his shoulders in the light of the blazing branch that
+made the shadows jump and quiver.
+
+"Good!" said Mowgli, staring around slowly, and thrusting out his lower
+lip. "I see that ye are dogs. I go from you to my own people--if they be
+my own people. The jungle is shut to me, and I must forget your talk and
+your companionship; but I will be more merciful than ye are. Because I
+was all but your brother in blood, I promise that when I am a man among
+men I will not betray ye to men as ye have betrayed me." He kicked the
+fire with his foot, and the sparks flew up. "There shall be no war
+between any of us and the Pack. But here is a debt to pay before I go."
+He strode forward to where Shere Khan sat blinking stupidly at the
+flames, and caught him by the tuft on his chin. Bagheera followed close,
+in case of accidents. "Up, dog!" Mowgli cried. "Up, when a man speaks,
+or I will set that coat ablaze!"
+
+Shere Khan's ears lay flat back on his head, and he shut his eyes, for
+the blazing branch was very near.
+
+"This cattle-killer said he would kill me in the Council because he had
+not killed me when I was a cub. Thus and thus, then, do we beat dogs
+when we are men! Stir a whisker, Lungri, and I ram the Red Flower down
+thy gullet!" He beat Shere Khan over the head with the branch, and the
+tiger whimpered and whined in an agony of fear.
+
+"Pah! Singed jungle-cat--go now! But remember when next I come to the
+Council Rock, as a man should come, it will be with Shere Khan's hide on
+my head. For the rest, Akela goes free to live as he pleases. Ye will
+_not_ kill him, because that is not my will. Nor do I think that ye will
+sit here any longer, lolling out your tongues as though ye were
+somebodies, instead of dogs whom I drive out--thus! Go!"
+
+The fire was burning furiously at the end of the branch, and Mowgli
+struck right and left round the circle, and the wolves ran howling with
+the sparks burning their fur. At last there were only Akela, Bagheera,
+and perhaps ten wolves that had taken Mowgli's part. Then something
+began to hurt Mowgli inside him, as he had never been hurt in his life
+before, and he caught his breath and sobbed, and the tears ran down his
+face.
+
+"What is it? What is it?" he said. "I do not wish to leave the jungle,
+and I do not know what this is. Am I dying, Bagheera?"
+
+"No, Little Brother. Those are only tears such as men use," said
+Bagheera. "Now I know thou art a man, and a man's cub no longer. The
+jungle is shut indeed to thee henceforward. Let them fall, Mowgli; they
+are only tears." So Mowgli sat and cried as though his heart would
+break; and he had never cried in all his life before.
+
+"Now," he said, "I will go to men. But first I must say farewell to my
+mother"; and he went to the cave where she lived with Father Wolf, and
+he cried on her coat, while the four cubs howled miserably.
+
+"Ye will not forget me?" said Mowgli.
+
+"Never while we can follow a trail," said the cubs. "Come to the foot of
+the hill when thou art a man, and we will talk to thee; and we will come
+into the crop-lands to play with thee by night."
+
+"Come soon!" said Father Wolf. "Oh, wise little Frog, come again soon;
+for we be old, thy mother and I."
+
+"Come soon," said Mother Wolf, "little naked son of mine; for, listen,
+child of man, I loved thee more than ever I loved my cubs."
+
+"I will surely come," said Mowgli; "and when I come it will be to lay
+out Shere Khan's hide upon the Council Rock. Do not forget me! Tell them
+in the jungle never to forget me!"
+
+The dawn was beginning to break when Mowgli went down the hillside alone
+to the crops to meet those mysterious things that are called men.
+
+
+ HUNTING-SONG OF THE SEEONEE PACK
+
+ As the dawn was breaking the Sambhur belled
+ Once, twice, and again!
+ And a doe leaped up--and a doe leaped up
+ From the pond in the wood where the wild deer sup.
+ This I, scouting alone, beheld,
+ Once, twice, and again!
+
+ As the dawn was breaking the Sambhur belled
+ Once, twice, and again!
+ And a wolf stole back--and a wolf stole back
+ To carry the word to the waiting Pack;
+ And we sought and we found and we bayed on his track
+ Once, twice, and again!
+
+ As the dawn was breaking the Wolf-pack yelled
+ Once, twice, and again!
+ Feet in the jungle that leave no mark!
+ Eyes that can see in the dark--the dark!
+ Tongue--give tongue to it! Hark! O Hark!
+ Once, twice, and again!
+
+
+
+
+ KAA'S HUNTING
+
+
+ His spots are the joy of the Leopard: his horns are the
+ Buffalo's pride--
+ Be clean, for the strength of the hunter is known by the gloss
+ of his hide.
+
+ If ye find that the Bullock can toss you, or the heavy-browed
+ Sambhur can gore;
+ Ye need not stop work to inform us: we knew it ten seasons
+ before.
+
+ Oppress not the cubs of the stranger, but hail them as Sister
+ and Brother,
+ For though they are little and fubsy, it may be the Bear is
+ their mother.
+
+ "There is none like to me!" says the Cub in the pride of his
+ earliest kill;
+ But the Jungle is large and the Cub he is small. Let him think
+ and be still.
+
+ _Maxims of Baloo._
+
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+ KAA'S HUNTING
+
+
+ALL that is told here happened some time before Mowgli was turned out of
+the Seeonee wolf-pack. It was in the days when Baloo was teaching him
+the Law of the Jungle. The big, serious, old brown bear was delighted to
+have so quick a pupil, for the young wolves will only learn as much of
+the Law of the Jungle as applies to their own pack and tribe, and run
+away as soon as they can repeat the Hunting Verse: "Feet that make no
+noise; eyes that can see in the dark; ears that can hear the winds in
+their lairs, and sharp white teeth--all these things are the marks of
+our brothers except Tabaqui and the Hyena, whom we hate." But Mowgli, as
+a man-cub, had to learn a great deal more than this. Sometimes Bagheera,
+the Black Panther, would come lounging through the jungle to see how his
+pet was getting on, and would purr with his head against a tree while
+Mowgli recited the day's lesson to Baloo. The boy could climb almost as
+well as he could swim, and swim almost as well as he could run; so
+Baloo, the Teacher of the Law, taught him the Wood and Water laws: how
+to tell a rotten branch from a sound one; how to speak politely to the
+wild bees when he came upon a hive of them fifty feet aboveground; what
+to say to Mang, the Bat, when he disturbed him in the branches at
+midday; and how to warn the water-snakes in the pools before he splashed
+down among them. None of the Jungle People like being disturbed, and all
+are very ready to fly at an intruder. Then, too, Mowgli was taught the
+Strangers' Hunting Call, which must be repeated aloud till it is
+answered, whenever one of the Jungle People hunts outside his own
+grounds. It means, translated: "Give me leave to hunt here because I am
+hungry"; and the answer is: "Hunt, then, for food, but not for
+pleasure."
+
+All this will show you how much Mowgli had to learn by heart, and he
+grew very tired of repeating the same thing a hundred times; but, as
+Baloo said to Bagheera one day when Mowgli had been cuffed and had run
+off in a temper: "A man's cub is a man's cub, and he must learn _all_
+the Law of the Jungle."
+
+"But think how small he is," said the Black Panther, who would have
+spoiled Mowgli if he had had his own way. "How can his little head carry
+all thy long talk?"
+
+"Is there anything in the jungle too little to be killed? No. That is
+why I teach him these things, and that is why I hit him, very softly,
+when he forgets."
+
+"Softly! What dost thou know of softness, old Iron-feet?" Bagheera
+grunted. "His face is all bruised to-day by thy--softness. Ugh!"
+
+"Better he should be bruised from head to foot by me who love him than
+that he should come to harm through ignorance," Baloo answered, very
+earnestly. "I am now teaching him the Master Words of the Jungle that
+shall protect him with the Birds and the Snake People, and all that hunt
+on four feet, except his own pack. He can now claim protection, if he
+will only remember the Words, from all in the jungle. Is not that worth
+a little beating?"
+
+"Well, look to it then that thou dost not kill the man-cub. He is no
+tree-trunk to sharpen thy blunt claws upon. But what are those Master
+Words? I am more likely to give help than to ask it"--Bagheera stretched
+out one paw and admired the steel-blue ripping-chisel talons at the end
+of it--"Still I should like to know."
+
+"I will call Mowgli and he shall say them--if he will. Come, Little
+Brother!"
+
+"My head is ringing like a bee-tree," said a sullen voice over their
+heads, and Mowgli slid down a tree-trunk, very angry and indignant,
+adding, as he reached the ground: "I come for Bagheera and not for
+_thee_, fat old Baloo!"
+
+"That is all one to me," said Baloo, though he was hurt and grieved.
+"Tell Bagheera, then, the Master Words of the Jungle that I have taught
+thee this day."
+
+"Master Words for which people?" said Mowgli, delighted to show off.
+"The jungle has many tongues. _I_ know them all."
+
+"A little thou knowest, but not much. See, O Bagheera, they never thank
+their teacher! Not one small wolfling has come back to thank old Baloo
+for his teachings. Say the Word for the Hunting People, then,--great
+scholar!"
+
+"We be of one blood, ye and I," said Mowgli, giving the words the Bear
+accent which all the Hunting People of the Jungle use.
+
+"Good! Now for the Birds."
+
+Mowgli repeated, with the Kite's whistle at the end of the sentence.
+
+"Now for the Snake People," said Bagheera.
+
+The answer was a perfectly indescribable hiss, and Mowgli kicked up his
+feet behind, clapped his hands together to applaud himself, and jumped
+on Bagheera's back, where he sat sideways, drumming with his heels on
+the glossy skin and making the worst faces that he could think of at
+Baloo.
+
+"There--there! That was worth a little bruise," said the Brown Bear,
+tenderly. "Some day thou wilt remember me." Then he turned aside to tell
+Bagheera how he had begged the Master Words from Hathi, the Wild
+Elephant, who knows all about these things, and how Hathi had taken
+Mowgli down to a pool to get the Snake Word from a water-snake, because
+Baloo could not pronounce it, and how Mowgli was now reasonably safe
+against all accidents in the jungle, because neither snake, bird, nor
+beast would hurt him.
+
+"No one then is to be feared," Baloo wound up, patting his big furry
+stomach with pride.
+
+"Except his own tribe," said Bagheera, under his breath; and then aloud
+to Mowgli: "Have a care for my ribs, Little Brother! What is all this
+dancing up and down?"
+
+Mowgli had been trying to make himself heard by pulling at Bagheera's
+shoulder-fur and kicking hard. When the two listened to him he was
+shouting at the top of his voice: "And _so_ I shall have a tribe of my
+own, and lead them through the branches all day long."
+
+"What is this new folly, little dreamer of dreams?" said Bagheera.
+
+"Yes, and throw branches and dirt at old Baloo," Mowgli went on. "They
+have promised me this, ah!"
+
+"Whoof!" Baloo's big paw scooped Mowgli off Bagheera's back, and as the
+boy lay between the big fore paws he could see the bear was angry.
+
+"Mowgli," said Baloo, "thou hast been talking with the Bandar-log--the
+Monkey People."
+
+Mowgli looked at Bagheera to see if the panther was angry too, and
+Bagheera's eyes were as hard as jade-stones.
+
+"Thou hast been with the Monkey People--the gray apes--the people
+without a Law--the eaters of everything. That is great shame."
+
+"When Baloo hurt my head," said Mowgli (he was still down on his back),
+"I went away, and the gray apes came down from the trees and had pity on
+me. No one else cared." He snuffled a little.
+
+"The pity of the Monkey People!" Baloo snorted.
+
+"The stillness of the mountain stream! The cool of the summer sun! And
+then, man-cub?"
+
+"And then--and then they gave me nuts and pleasant things to eat, and
+they--they carried me in their arms up to the top of the trees and said
+I was their blood-brother, except that I had no tail, and should be
+their leader some day."
+
+"They have _no_ leader," said Bagheera. "They lie. They have always
+lied."
+
+"They were very kind, and bade me come again. Why have I never been
+taken among the Monkey People? They stand on their feet as I do. They do
+not hit me with hard paws. They play all day. Let me get up! Bad Baloo,
+let me up! I will go play with them again."
+
+"Listen, man-cub," said the bear, and his voice rumbled like thunder on
+a hot night. "I have taught thee all the Law of the Jungle for all the
+Peoples of the Jungle--except the Monkey Folk who live in the trees.
+They have no Law. They are outcastes. They have no speech of their own,
+but use the stolen words which they overhear when they listen and peep
+and wait up above in the branches. Their way is not our way. They are
+without leaders. They have no remembrance. They boast and chatter and
+pretend that they are a great people about to do great affairs in the
+jungle, but the falling of a nut turns their minds to laughter, and all
+is forgotten. We of the jungle have no dealings with them. We do not
+drink where the monkeys drink; we do not go where the monkeys go; we do
+not hunt where they hunt; we do not die where they die. Hast thou ever
+heard me speak of the Bandar-log till to-day?"
+
+"No," said Mowgli in a whisper, for the forest was very still now that
+Baloo had finished.
+
+"The Jungle People put them out of their mouths and out of their minds.
+They are very many, evil, dirty, shameless, and they desire, if they
+have any fixed desire, to be noticed by the Jungle People. But we do
+_not_ notice them even when they throw nuts and filth on our heads."
+
+He had hardly spoken when a shower of nuts and twigs spattered down
+through the branches; and they could hear coughings and howlings and
+angry jumpings high up in the air among the thin branches.
+
+"The Monkey People are forbidden," said Baloo, "forbidden to the Jungle
+People. Remember."
+
+"Forbidden," said Bagheera; "but I still think Baloo should have warned
+thee against them."
+
+"I--I? How was I to guess he would play with such dirt. The Monkey
+People! Faugh!"
+
+A fresh shower came down on their heads, and the two trotted away,
+taking Mowgli with them. What Baloo had said about the monkeys was
+perfectly true. They belonged to the tree-tops, and as beasts very
+seldom look up, there was no occasion for the monkeys and the Jungle
+People to cross one another's path. But whenever they found a sick wolf,
+or a wounded tiger or bear, the monkeys would torment him, and would
+throw sticks and nuts at any beast for fun and in the hope of being
+noticed. Then they would howl and shriek senseless songs, and invite the
+Jungle People to climb up their trees and fight them, or would start
+furious battles over nothing among themselves, and leave the dead
+monkeys where the Jungle People could see them.
+
+They were always just going to have a leader and laws and customs of
+their own, but they never did, because their memories would not hold
+over from day to day, and so they settled things by making up a saying:
+"What the Bandar-log think now the Jungle will think later"; and that
+comforted them a great deal. None of the beasts could reach them, but on
+the other hand none of the beasts would notice them, and that was why
+they were so pleased when Mowgli came to play with them, and when they
+heard how angry Baloo was.
+
+They never meant to do any more,--the Bandar-log never mean anything at
+all,--but one of them invented what seemed to him a brilliant idea, and
+he told all the others that Mowgli would be a useful person to keep in
+the tribe, because he could weave sticks together for protection from
+the wind; so, if they caught him, they could make him teach them. Of
+course Mowgli, as a wood-cutter's child, inherited all sorts of
+instincts, and used to make little play-huts of fallen branches without
+thinking how he came to do it. The Monkey People, watching in the trees,
+considered these huts most wonderful. This time, they said, they were
+really going to have a leader and become the wisest people in the
+jungle--so wise that every one else would notice and envy them.
+Therefore they followed Baloo and Bagheera and Mowgli through the jungle
+very quietly till it was time for the midday nap, and Mowgli, who was
+very much ashamed of himself, slept between the panther and the bear,
+resolving to have no more to do with the Monkey People.
+
+The next thing he remembered was feeling hands on his legs and
+arms,--hard, strong little hands,--and then a swash of branches in his
+face; and then he was staring down through the swaying boughs as Baloo
+woke the jungle with his deep cries and Bagheera bounded up the trunk
+with every tooth bared. The Bandar-log howled with triumph, and scuffled
+away to the upper branches where Bagheera dared not follow, shouting:
+"He has noticed us! Bagheera has noticed us! All the Jungle People
+admire us for our skill and our cunning!" Then they began their flight;
+and the flight of the Monkey People through tree-land is one of the
+things nobody can describe. They have their regular roads and
+cross-roads, uphills and downhills, all laid out from fifty to seventy
+or a hundred feet aboveground, and by these they can travel even at
+night if necessary.
+
+Two of the strongest monkeys caught Mowgli under the arms and swung off
+with him through the tree-tops, twenty feet at a bound. Had they been
+alone they could have gone twice as fast, but the boy's weight held them
+back. Sick and giddy as Mowgli was he could not help enjoying the wild
+rush, though the glimpses of earth far down below frightened him, and
+the terrible check and jerk at the end of the swing over nothing but
+empty air brought his heart between his teeth.
+
+His escort would rush him up a tree till he felt the weak topmost
+branches crackle and bend under them, and, then, with a cough and a
+whoop, would fling themselves into the air outward and downward, and
+bring up hanging by their hands or their feet to the lower limbs of the
+next tree. Sometimes he could see for miles and miles over the still
+green jungle, as a man on the top of a mast can see for miles across the
+sea, and then the branches and leaves would lash him across the face,
+and he and his two guards would be almost down to earth again.
+
+So bounding and crashing and whooping and yelling, the whole tribe of
+Bandar-log swept along the tree-roads with Mowgli their prisoner.
+
+For a time he was afraid of being dropped; then he grew angry, but he
+knew better than to struggle; and then he began to think. The first
+thing was to send back word to Baloo and Bagheera, for, at the pace the
+monkeys were going, he knew his friends would be left far behind. It
+was useless to look down, for he could see only the top sides of the
+branches, so he stared upward and saw, far away in the blue, Rann, the
+Kite, balancing and wheeling as he kept watch over the jungle waiting
+for things to die. Rann noticed that the monkeys were carrying
+something, and dropped a few hundred yards to find out whether their
+load was good to eat. He whistled with surprise when he saw Mowgli being
+dragged up to a tree-top, and heard him give the Kite call for "We be of
+one blood, thou and I." The waves of the branches closed over the boy,
+but Rann balanced away to the next tree in time to see the little brown
+face come up again. "Mark my trail!" Mowgli shouted. "Tell Baloo of the
+Seeonee Pack, and Bagheera of the Council Rock."
+
+"In whose name, Brother?" Rann had never seen Mowgli before, though of
+course he had heard of him.
+
+"Mowgli, the Frog. Man-cub they call me! Mark my tra--il!"
+
+The last words were shrieked as he was being swung through the air, but
+Rann nodded, and rose up till he looked no bigger than a speck of dust,
+and there he hung, watching with his telescope eyes the swaying of the
+tree-tops as Mowgli's escort whirled along.
+
+"They never go far," he said, with a chuckle. "They never do what they
+set out to do. Always pecking at new things are the Bandar-log. This
+time, if I have any eyesight, they have pecked down trouble for
+themselves, for Baloo is no fledgling and Bagheera can, as I know, kill
+more than goats."
+
+Then he rocked on his wings, his feet gathered up under him, and waited.
+
+Meanwhile, Baloo and Bagheera were furious with rage and grief. Bagheera
+climbed as he had never climbed before, but the branches broke beneath
+his weight, and he slipped down, his claws full of bark.
+
+"Why didst thou not warn the man-cub!" he roared to poor Baloo, who had
+set off at a clumsy trot in the hope of overtaking the monkeys. "What
+was the use of half slaying him with blows if thou didst not warn him?"
+
+"Haste! O haste! We--we may catch them yet!" Baloo panted.
+
+"At that speed! It would not tire a wounded cow. Teacher of the Law,
+cub-beater--a mile of that rolling to and fro would burst thee open. Sit
+still and think! Make a plan. This is no time for chasing. They may drop
+him if we follow too close."
+
+"_Arrula! Whoo!_ They may have dropped him already, being tired of
+carrying him. Who can trust the Bandar-log? Put dead bats on my head!
+Give me black bones to eat! Roll me into the hives of the wild bees that
+I may be stung to death, and bury me with the hyena; for I am the most
+miserable of bears! _Arulala! Wahooa!_ O Mowgli, Mowgli! Why did I not
+warn thee against the Monkey Folk instead of breaking thy head? Now
+perhaps I may have knocked the day's lesson out of his mind, and he will
+be alone in the jungle without the Master Words!"
+
+Baloo clasped his paws over his ears and rolled to and fro, moaning.
+
+"At least he gave me all the Words correctly a little time ago," said
+Bagheera, impatiently. "Baloo, thou hast neither memory nor respect.
+What would the jungle think if I, the Black Panther, curled myself up
+like Ikki, the Porcupine, and howled?"
+
+"What do I care what the jungle thinks? He may be dead by now."
+
+"Unless and until they drop him from the branches in sport, or kill him
+out of idleness, I have no fear for the man-cub. He is wise and
+well-taught, and, above all, he has the eyes that make the Jungle People
+afraid. But (and it is a great evil) he is in the power of the
+Bandar-log, and they, because they live in trees, have no fear of any of
+our people." Bagheera licked his one fore paw thoughtfully.
+
+"Fool that I am! Oh fat, brown, root-digging fool that I am!" said
+Baloo, uncoiling himself with a jerk. "It is true what Hathi, the Wild
+Elephant, says: '_To each his own fear_'; and they, the Bandar-log, fear
+Kaa, the Rock Snake. He can climb as well as they can. He steals the
+young monkeys in the night. The mere whisper of his name makes their
+wicked tails cold. Let us go to Kaa."
+
+"What will he do for us? He is not of our tribe, being footless and with
+most evil eyes," said Bagheera.
+
+"He is very old and very cunning. Above all, he is always hungry," said
+Baloo, hopefully. "Promise him many goats."
+
+"He sleeps for a full month after he has once eaten. He may be asleep
+now, and even were he awake, what if he would rather kill his own
+goats?" Bagheera, who did not know much about Kaa, was naturally
+suspicious.
+
+"Then in that case, thou and I together, old hunter, may make him see
+reason." Here Baloo rubbed his faded brown shoulder against the
+panther, and they went off to look for Kaa, the Rock Python.
+
+They found him stretched out on a warm ledge in the afternoon sun,
+admiring his beautiful new coat, for he had been in retirement for the
+last ten days changing his skin, and now he was very splendid--darting
+his big blunt-nosed head along the ground, and twisting the thirty feet
+of his body into fantastic knots and curves, and licking his lips as he
+thought of his dinner to come.
+
+"He has not eaten," said Baloo, with a grunt of relief, as soon as he
+saw the beautifully mottled brown and yellow jacket. "Be careful,
+Bagheera! He is always a little blind after he has changed his skin, and
+very quick to strike."
+
+Kaa was not a poison snake--in fact he rather despised the Poison Snakes
+for cowards; but his strength lay in his hug, and when he had once
+lapped his huge coils round anybody there was no more to be said. "Good
+hunting!" cried Baloo, sitting up on his haunches. Like all snakes of
+his breed Kaa was rather deaf, and did not hear the call at first. Then
+he curled up ready for any accident, his head lowered.
+
+"Good hunting for us all," he answered. "Oho, Baloo, what dost thou do
+here? Good hunting, Bagheera. One of us at least needs food. Is there
+any news of game afoot? A doe now, or even a young buck? I am as empty
+as a dried well."
+
+"We are hunting," said Baloo, carelessly. He knew that you must not
+hurry Kaa. He is too big.
+
+"Give me permission to come with you," said Kaa. "A blow more or less is
+nothing to thee, Bagheera or Baloo, but I--I have to wait and wait for
+days in a wood path and climb half a night on the mere chance of a young
+ape. _Pss naw!_ The branches are not what they were when I was young.
+Rotten twigs and dry boughs are they all."
+
+"Maybe thy great weight has something to do with the matter," said
+Baloo.
+
+"I am a fair length--a fair length," said Kaa, with a little pride. "But
+for all that, it is the fault of this new-grown timber. I came very near
+to falling on my last hunt,--very near indeed,--and the noise of my
+slipping, for my tail was not tight wrapped round the tree, waked the
+Bandar-log, and they called me most evil names."
+
+"'Footless, yellow earthworm,'" said Bagheera under his whiskers, as
+though he were trying to remember something.
+
+"_Sssss!_ Have they ever called me _that_?" said Kaa.
+
+"Something of that kind it was that they shouted to us last moon, but we
+never noticed them. They will say anything--even that thou hast lost all
+thy teeth, and dare not face anything bigger than a kid, because (they
+are indeed shameless, these Bandar-log)--because thou art afraid of the
+he-goats' horns," Bagheera went on sweetly.
+
+Now a snake, especially a wary old python like Kaa, very seldom shows
+that he is angry; but Baloo and Bagheera could see the big swallowing
+muscles on either side of Kaa's throat ripple and bulge.
+
+"The Bandar-log have shifted their grounds," he said, quietly. "When I
+came up into the sun today I heard them whooping among the tree-tops."
+
+"It--it is the Bandar-log that we follow now," said Baloo; but the words
+stuck in his throat, for this was the first time in his memory that one
+of the Jungle People had owned to being interested in the doings of the
+monkeys.
+
+"Beyond doubt, then, it is no small thing that takes two such
+hunters--leaders in their own jungle, I am certain--on the trail of the
+Bandar-log," Kaa replied, courteously, as he swelled with curiosity.
+
+"Indeed," Baloo began, "I am no more than the old, and sometimes very
+foolish, Teacher of the Law to the Seeonee wolf-cubs, and Bagheera
+here--"
+
+"Is Bagheera," said the Black Panther, and his jaws shut with a snap,
+for he did not believe in being humble. "The trouble is this, Kaa. Those
+nut-stealers and pickers of palm-leaves have stolen away our man-cub, of
+whom thou hast perhaps heard."
+
+"I heard some news from Ikki (his quills make him presumptuous) of a
+man-thing that was entered into a wolf-pack, but I did not believe. Ikki
+is full of stories half heard and very badly told."
+
+"But it is true. He is such a man-cub as never was," said Baloo. "The
+best and wisest and boldest of man-cubs. My own pupil, who shall make
+the name of Baloo famous through all the jungles; and besides,
+I--we--love him, Kaa."
+
+"_Ts! Ts!_" said Kaa, shaking his head to and fro. "I also have known
+what love is. There are tales I could tell that--"
+
+"That need a clear night when we are all well fed to praise properly,"
+said Bagheera, quickly. "Our man-cub is in the hands of the Bandar-log
+now, and we know that of all the Jungle People they fear Kaa alone."
+
+"They fear me alone. They have good reason," said Kaa. "Chattering,
+foolish, vain--vain, foolish, and chattering--are the monkeys. But a
+man-thing in their hands is in no good luck. They grow tired of the nuts
+they pick, and throw them down. They carry a branch half a day, meaning
+to do great things with it, and then they snap it in two. That manling
+is not to be envied. They called me also--'yellow fish,' was it not?"
+
+"Worm--worm--earthworm," said Bagheera; "as well as other things which I
+cannot now say for shame."
+
+"We must remind them to speak well of their master. _Aaa-sssh!_ We must
+help their wandering memories. Now, whither went they with thy cub?"
+
+"The jungle alone knows. Toward the sunset, I believe," said Baloo. "We
+had thought that thou wouldst know, Kaa."
+
+"I? How? I take them when they come in my way, but I do not hunt the
+Bandar-log--or frogs--or green scum on a water-hole, for that matter."
+
+"Up, up! Up, up! _Hillo! Illo! Illo!_ Look up, Baloo of the Seeonee Wolf
+Pack!"
+
+Baloo looked up to see where the voice came from, and there was Rann,
+the Kite, sweeping down with the sun shining on the upturned flanges of
+his wings. It was near Rann's bedtime, but he had ranged all over the
+jungle looking for the bear, and missed him in the thick foliage.
+
+"What is it?" said Baloo.
+
+"I have seen Mowgli among the Bandar-log. He bade me tell you. I
+watched. The Bandar-log have taken him beyond the river to the Monkey
+City--to the Cold Lairs. They may stay there for a night, or ten nights,
+or an hour. I have told the bats to watch through the dark time. That is
+my message. Good hunting, all you below!"
+
+"Full gorge and a deep sleep to you, Rann!" cried Bagheera. "I will
+remember thee in my next kill, and put aside the head for thee alone, O
+best of kites!"
+
+"It is nothing. It is nothing. The boy held the Master Word. I could
+have done no less," and Rann circled up again to his roost.
+
+"He has not forgotten to use his tongue," said Baloo, with a chuckle of
+pride. "To think of one so young remembering the Master Word for the
+birds while he was being pulled across trees!"
+
+"It was most firmly driven into him," said Bagheera. "But I am proud of
+him, and now we must go to the Cold Lairs."
+
+They all knew where that place was, but few of the Jungle People ever
+went there, because what they called the Cold Lairs was an old deserted
+city, lost and buried in the jungle, and beasts seldom use a place that
+men have once used. The wild boar will, but the hunting-tribes do not.
+Besides, the monkeys lived there as much as they could be said to live
+anywhere, and no self-respecting animal would come within eye-shot of it
+except in times of drouth, when the half-ruined tanks and reservoirs
+held a little water.
+
+"It is half a night's journey--at full speed," said Bagheera. Baloo
+looked very serious. "I will go as fast as I can," he said, anxiously.
+
+"We dare not wait for thee. Follow, Baloo. We must go on the
+quick-foot--Kaa and I."
+
+"Feet or no feet, I can keep abreast of all thy four," said Kaa,
+shortly.
+
+Baloo made one effort to hurry, but had to sit down panting, and so they
+left him to come on later, while Bagheera hurried forward, at the
+rocking panther-canter. Kaa said nothing, but, strive as Bagheera might,
+the huge Rock Python held level with him. When they came to a
+hill-stream, Bagheera gained, because he bounded across while Kaa swam,
+his head and two feet of his neck clearing the water, but on level
+ground Kaa made up the distance.
+
+"By the Broken Lock that freed me," said Bagheera, when twilight had
+fallen, "thou art no slow-goer."
+
+"I am hungry," said Kaa. "Besides, they called me speckled frog."
+
+"Worm--earthworm, and yellow to boot."
+
+"All one. Let us go on," and Kaa seemed to pour himself along the
+ground, finding the shortest road with his steady eyes, and keeping to
+it.
+
+In the Cold Lairs the Monkey People were not thinking of Mowgli's
+friends at all. They had brought the boy to the Lost City, and were very
+pleased with themselves for the time. Mowgli had never seen an Indian
+city before, and though this was almost a heap of ruins it seemed very
+wonderful and splendid. Some king had built it long ago on a little
+hill. You could still trace the stone causeways that led up to the
+ruined gates where the last splinters of wood hung to the worn, rusted
+hinges. Trees had grown into and out of the walls; the battlements were
+tumbled down and decayed, and wild creepers hung out of the windows of
+the towers on the walls in bushy hanging clumps.
+
+A great roofless palace crowned the hill, and the marble of the
+courtyards and the fountains was split and stained with red and green,
+and the very cobblestones in the courtyard where the king's elephants
+used to live had been thrust up and apart by grasses and young trees.
+From the palace you could see the rows and rows of roofless houses that
+made up the city, looking like empty honeycombs filled with blackness;
+the shapeless block of stone that had been an idol in the square where
+four roads met; the pits and dimples at street corners where the public
+wells once stood, and the shattered domes of temples with wild figs
+sprouting on their sides.
+
+The monkeys called the place their city, and pretended to despise the
+Jungle People because they lived in the forest. And yet they never knew
+what the buildings were made for nor how to use them. They would sit in
+circles on the hall of the king's council-chamber, and scratch for fleas
+and pretend to be men; or they would run in and out of the roofless
+houses and collect pieces of plaster and old bricks in a corner, and
+forget where they had hidden them, and fight and cry in scuffling
+crowds, and then break off to play up and down the terraces of the
+king's garden, where they would shake the rose-trees and the oranges in
+sport to see the fruit and flowers fall. They explored all the passages
+and dark tunnels in the palace and the hundreds of little dark rooms;
+but they never remembered what they had seen and what they had not, and
+so drifted about in ones and twos or crowds, telling one another that
+they were doing as men did. They drank at the tanks and made the water
+all muddy, and then they fought over it, and then they would all rush
+together in mobs and shout: "There are none in the jungle so wise and
+good and clever and strong and gentle as the Bandar-log." Then all would
+begin again till they grew tired of the city and went back to the
+tree-tops, hoping the Jungle People would notice them.
+
+Mowgli, who had been trained under the Law of the Jungle, did not like
+or understand this kind of life. The monkeys dragged him into the Cold
+Lairs late in the afternoon, and instead of going to sleep, as Mowgli
+would have done after a long journey, they joined hands and danced about
+and sang their foolish songs.
+
+One of the monkeys made a speech, and told his companions that Mowgli's
+capture marked a new thing in the history of the Bandar-log, for Mowgli
+was going to show them how to weave sticks and canes together as a
+protection against rain and cold. Mowgli picked up some creepers and
+began to work them in and out, and the monkeys tried to imitate; but in
+a very few minutes they lost interest and began to pull their friends'
+tails or jump up and down on all fours, coughing.
+
+"I want to eat," said Mowgli. "I am a stranger in this part of the
+jungle. Bring me food, or give me leave to hunt here."
+
+Twenty or thirty monkeys bounded away to bring him nuts and wild
+pawpaws; but they fell to fighting on the road, and it was too much
+trouble to go back with what was left of the fruit. Mowgli was sore and
+angry as well as hungry, and he roamed through the empty city giving the
+Strangers' Hunting Call from time to time, but no one answered him, and
+Mowgli felt that he had reached a very bad place indeed.
+
+"All that Baloo has said about the Bandar-log is true," he thought to
+himself. "They have no Law, no Hunting Call, and no leaders--nothing but
+foolish words and little picking, thievish hands. So if I am starved or
+killed here, it will be all my own fault. But I must try to return to my
+own jungle. Baloo will surely beat me, but that is better than chasing
+silly rose-leaves with the Bandar-log."
+
+But no sooner had he walked to the city wall than the monkeys pulled him
+back, telling him that he did not know how happy he was, and pinching
+him to make him grateful. He set his teeth and said nothing, but went
+with the shouting monkeys to a terrace above the red sandstone
+reservoirs that were half full of rain-water. There was a ruined
+summer-house of white marble in the center of the terrace, built for
+queens dead a hundred years ago. The domed roof had half fallen in and
+blocked up the underground passage from the palace by which the queens
+used to enter; but the walls were made of screens of marble
+tracery--beautiful, milk-white fretwork, set with agates and cornelians
+and jasper and lapis lazuli, and as the moon came up behind the hill it
+shone through the openwork, casting shadows on the ground like
+black-velvet embroidery.
+
+Sore, sleepy, and hungry as he was, Mowgli could not help laughing when
+the Bandar-log began, twenty at a time, to tell him how great and wise
+and strong and gentle they were, and how foolish he was to wish to leave
+them. "We are great. We are free. We are wonderful. We are the most
+wonderful people in all the jungle! We all say so, and so it must be
+true," they shouted. "Now as you are a new listener and can carry our
+words back to the Jungle People so that they may notice us in future, we
+will tell you all about our most excellent selves."
+
+Mowgli made no objection, and the monkeys gathered by hundreds and
+hundreds on the terrace to listen to their own speakers singing the
+praises of the Bandar-log, and whenever a speaker stopped for want of
+breath they would all shout together: "This is true; we all say so."
+
+Mowgli nodded and blinked, and said "Yes" when they asked him a
+question, and his head spun with the noise. "Tabaqui, the Jackal, must
+have bitten all these people," he said to himself, "and now they have
+the madness. Certainly this is _dewance_--the madness. Do they never go
+to sleep? Now there is a cloud coming to cover that moon. If it were
+only a big enough cloud I might try to run away in the darkness. But I
+am tired."
+
+That same cloud was being watched by two good friends in the ruined
+ditch below the city wall, for Bagheera and Kaa, knowing well how
+dangerous the Monkey People were in large numbers, did not wish to run
+any risks. The monkeys never fight unless they are a hundred to one, and
+few in the jungle care for those odds.
+
+"I will go to the west wall," Kaa whispered, "and come down swiftly with
+the slope of the ground in my favor. They will not throw themselves upon
+_my_ back in their hundreds, but--"
+
+"I know it," said Bagheera. "Would that Baloo were here; but we must do
+what we can. When that cloud covers the moon I shall go to the terrace.
+They hold some sort of council there over the boy."
+
+"Good hunting," said Kaa, grimly, and glided away to the west wall. That
+happened to be the least ruined of any, and the big snake was delayed a
+while before he could find a way up the stones.
+
+The cloud hid the moon, and as Mowgli wondered what would come next he
+heard Bagheera's light feet on the terrace. The Black Panther had raced
+up the slope almost without a sound, and was striking--he knew better
+than to waste time in biting--right and left among the monkeys, who were
+seated round Mowgli in circles fifty and sixty deep. There was a howl of
+fright and rage, and then as Bagheera tripped on the rolling, kicking
+bodies beneath him, a monkey shouted: "There is only one here! Kill him!
+Kill!" A scuffling mass of monkeys, biting, scratching, tearing, and
+pulling, closed over Bagheera, while five or six laid hold of Mowgli,
+dragged him up the wall of the summer-house, and pushed him through the
+hole of the broken dome. A man-trained boy would have been badly
+bruised, for the fall was a good ten feet, but Mowgli fell as Baloo had
+taught him to fall, and landed light.
+
+"Stay there," shouted the monkeys, "till we have killed thy friend.
+Later we will play with thee, if the Poison People leave thee alive."
+
+"We be of one blood, ye and I," said Mowgli, quickly giving the Snake's
+Call. He could hear rustling and hissing in the rubbish all round him,
+and gave the Call a second time to make sure.
+
+"Down hoods all," said half a dozen low voices. Every old ruin in India
+becomes sooner or later a dwelling-place of snakes, and the old
+summer-house was alive with cobras. "Stand still, Little Brother, lest
+thy feet do us harm."
+
+Mowgli stood as quietly as he could, peering through the openwork and
+listening to the furious din of the fight round the Black Panther--the
+yells and chatterings and scufflings, and Bagheera's deep, hoarse cough
+as he backed and bucked and twisted and plunged under the heaps of his
+enemies. For the first time since he was born, Bagheera was fighting for
+his life.
+
+"Baloo must be at hand; Bagheera would not have come alone," Mowgli
+thought; and then he called aloud: "To the tank, Bagheera! Roll to the
+water-tanks! Roll and plunge! Get to the water!"
+
+Bagheera heard, and the cry that told him Mowgli was safe gave him new
+courage. He worked his way desperately, inch by inch, straight for the
+reservoirs, hitting in silence.
+
+Then from the ruined wall nearest the jungle rose up the rumbling
+war-shout of Baloo. The old bear had done his best, but he could not
+come before. "Bagheera," he shouted, "I am here! I climb! I haste!
+_Ahuwora!_ The stones slip under my feet! Wait my coming, O most
+infamous Bandar log!"
+
+He panted up the terrace only to disappear to the head in a wave of
+monkeys, but he threw himself squarely on his haunches, and spreading
+out his fore paws, hugged as many as he could hold, and then began to
+hit with a regular _bat-bat-bat_, like the flipping strokes of a
+paddle-wheel.
+
+A crash and a splash told Mowgli that Bagheera had fought his way to the
+tank, where the monkeys could not follow. The panther lay gasping for
+breath, his head just out of water, while the monkeys stood three deep
+on the red stone steps, dancing up and down with rage, ready to spring
+upon him from all sides if he came out to help Baloo. It was then that
+Bagheera lifted up his dripping chin, and in despair gave the Snake's
+Call for protection,--"We be of one blood, ye and I,"--for he believed
+that Kaa had turned tail at the last minute. Even Baloo, half smothered
+under the monkeys on the edge of the terrace, could not help chuckling
+as he heard the big Black Panther asking for help.
+
+Kaa had only just worked his way over the west wall, landing with a
+wrench that dislodged a coping-stone into the ditch. He had no intention
+of losing any advantage of the ground, and coiled and uncoiled himself
+once or twice, to be sure that every foot of his long body was in
+working order.
+
+All that while the fight with Baloo went on, and the monkeys yelled in
+the tank round Bagheera, and Mang, the Bat, flying to and fro, carried
+the news of the great battle over the jungle, till even Hathi, the Wild
+Elephant, trumpeted, and, far away, scattered bands of the Monkey Folk
+woke and came leaping along the tree-roads to help their comrades in the
+Cold Lairs, and the noise of the fight roused all the day-birds for
+miles round.
+
+Then Kaa came straight, quickly, and anxious to kill. The fighting
+strength of a python is in the driving blow of his head, backed by all
+the strength and weight of his body. If you can imagine a lance, or a
+battering-ram, or a hammer, weighing nearly half a ton driven by a cool,
+quiet mind living in the handle of it, you can imagine roughly what Kaa
+was like when he fought. A python four or five feet long can knock a man
+down if he hits him fairly in the chest, and Kaa was thirty feet long,
+as you know. His first stroke was delivered into the heart of the crowd
+round Baloo--was sent home with shut mouth in silence, and there was no
+need of a second. The monkeys scattered with cries of "Kaa! It is Kaa!
+Run! Run!"
+
+Generations of monkeys had been scared into good behavior by the stories
+their elders told them of Kaa, the night-thief, who could slip along the
+branches as quietly as moss grows, and steal away the strongest monkey
+that ever lived; of old Kaa, who could make himself look so like a dead
+branch or a rotten stump that the wisest were deceived till the branch
+caught them, and then--
+
+Kaa was everything that the monkeys feared in the jungle, for none of
+them knew the limits of his power, none of them could look him in the
+face, and none had ever come alive out of his hug. And so they ran,
+stammering with terror, to the walls and the roofs of the houses, and
+Baloo drew a deep breath of relief. His fur was much thicker than
+Bagheera's, but he had suffered sorely in the fight. Then Kaa opened his
+mouth for the first time and spoke one long hissing word, and the
+far-away monkeys, hurrying to the defense of the Cold Lairs, stayed
+where they were, cowering, till the loaded branches bent and crackled
+under them. The monkeys on the walls and the empty houses stopped their
+cries, and in the stillness that fell upon the city Mowgli heard
+Bagheera shaking his wet sides as he came up from the tank.
+
+Then the clamor broke out again. The monkeys leaped higher up the walls;
+they clung round the necks of the big stone idols and shrieked as they
+skipped along the battlements; while Mowgli, dancing in the
+summer-house, put his eye to the screenwork and hooted owl-fashion
+between his front teeth, to show his derision and contempt.
+
+"Get the man-cub out of that trap; I can do no more," Bagheera gasped.
+"Let us take the man-cub and go. They may attack again."
+
+"They will not move till I order them. Stay you sssso!" Kaa hissed, and
+the city was silent once more. "I could not come before, Brother, but I
+_think_ I heard thee call"--this was to Bagheera.
+
+"I--I may have cried out in the battle," Bagheera answered. "Baloo, art
+thou hurt?"
+
+"I am not sure that they have not pulled me into a hundred little
+bearlings," said Baloo, gravely shaking one leg after the other. "Wow! I
+am sore. Kaa, we owe thee, I think, our lives--Bagheera and I."
+
+"No matter. Where is the manling?"
+
+"Here, in a trap. I cannot climb out," cried Mowgli. The curve of the
+broken dome was above his head.
+
+"Take him away. He dances like Mao, the Peacock. He will crush our
+young," said the cobras inside.
+
+"Hah!" said Kaa, with a chuckle, "he has friends everywhere, this
+manling. Stand back, Manling; and hide you, O Poison People. I break
+down the wall."
+
+Kaa looked carefully till he found a discolored crack in the marble
+tracery showing a weak spot, made two or three light taps with his head
+to get the distance, and then lifting up six feet of his body clear of
+the ground, sent home half a dozen full-power, smashing blows,
+nose-first. The screenwork broke and fell away in a cloud of dust and
+rubbish, and Mowgli leaped through the opening and flung himself between
+Baloo and Bagheera--an arm round each big neck.
+
+"Art thou hurt?" said Baloo, hugging him softly.
+
+"I am sore, hungry, and not a little bruised; but, oh, they have handled
+ye grievously, my Brothers! Ye bleed."
+
+"Others also," said Bagheera, licking his lips and looking at the
+monkey-dead on the terrace and round the tank.
+
+"It is nothing, it is nothing if thou art safe, O my pride of all little
+frogs!" whimpered Baloo.
+
+"Of that we shall judge later," said Bagheera, in a dry voice that
+Mowgli did not at all like. "But here is Kaa, to whom we owe the battle
+and thou owest thy life. Thank him according to our customs, Mowgli."
+
+Mowgli turned and saw the great python's head swaying a foot above his
+own.
+
+"So this is the manling," said Kaa. "Very soft is his skin, and he is
+not so unlike the Bandar-log. Have a care, Manling, that I do not
+mistake thee for a monkey some twilight when I have newly changed my
+coat."
+
+"We be of one blood, thou and I," Mowgli answered. "I take my life from
+thee, to-night. My kill shall be thy kill if ever thou art hungry, O
+Kaa."
+
+"All thanks, Little Brother," said Kaa, though his eyes twinkled. "And
+what may so bold a hunter kill? I ask that I may follow when next he
+goes abroad."
+
+"I kill nothing,--I am too little,--but I drive goats toward such as can
+use them. When thou art empty come to me and see if I speak the truth. I
+have some skill in these [he held out his hands], and if ever thou art
+in a trap, I may pay the debt which I owe to thee, to Bagheera, and to
+Baloo, here. Good hunting to ye all, my masters."
+
+"Well said," growled Baloo, for Mowgli had returned thanks very
+prettily. The python dropped his head lightly for a minute on Mowgli's
+shoulder. "A brave heart and a courteous tongue," said he. "They shall
+carry thee far through the jungle, Manling. But now go hence quickly
+with thy friends. Go and sleep, for the moon sets, and what follows it
+is not well that thou shouldst see."
+
+The moon was sinking behind the hills and the lines of trembling monkeys
+huddled together on the walls and battlements looked like ragged, shaky
+fringes of things. Baloo went down to the tank for a drink, and Bagheera
+began to put his fur in order, as Kaa glided out into the center of the
+terrace and brought his jaws together with a ringing snap that drew all
+the monkeys' eyes upon him.
+
+"The moon sets," he said. "Is there yet light to see?"
+
+From the walls came a moan like the wind in the tree-tops: "We see, O
+Kaa!"
+
+"Good! Begins now the Dance--the Dance of the Hunger of Kaa. Sit still
+and watch."
+
+He turned twice or thrice in a big circle, weaving his head from right
+to left. Then he began making loops and figures of eight with his body,
+and soft, oozy triangles that melted into squares and five-sided
+figures, and coiled mounds, never resting, never hurrying, and never
+stopping his low, humming song. It grew darker and darker, till at last
+the dragging, shifting coils disappeared, but they could hear the rustle
+of the scales.
+
+Baloo and Bagheera stood still as stone, growling in their throats,
+their neck-hair bristling, and Mowgli watched and wondered.
+
+"Bandar-log," said the voice of Kaa at last, "can ye stir foot or hand
+without my order? Speak!"
+
+"Without thy order we cannot stir foot or hand, O Kaa!"
+
+"Good! Come all one pace nearer to me."
+
+The lines of the monkeys swayed forward helplessly, and Baloo and
+Bagheera took one stiff step forward with them.
+
+"Nearer!" hissed Kaa, and they all moved again.
+
+Mowgli laid his hands on Baloo and Bagheera to get them away, and the
+two great beasts started as though they had been waked from a dream.
+
+"Keep thy hand on my shoulder," Bagheera whispered. "Keep it there, or I
+must go back--must go back to Kaa. _Aah!_"
+
+"It is only old Kaa making circles on the dust," said Mowgli; "let us
+go"; and the three slipped off through a gap in the walls to the jungle.
+
+"_Whoof!_" said Baloo, when he stood under the still trees again. "Never
+more will I make an ally of Kaa," and he shook himself all over.
+
+"He knows more than we," said Bagheera, trembling. "In a little time,
+had I stayed, I should have walked down his throat."
+
+"Many will walk that road before the moon rises again," said Baloo. "He
+will have good hunting--after his own fashion."
+
+"But what was the meaning of it all?" said Mowgli, who did not know
+anything of a python's powers of fascination. "I saw no more than a big
+snake making foolish circles till the dark came. And his nose was all
+sore. Ho! Ho!"
+
+"Mowgli," said Bagheera, angrily, "his nose was sore on _thy_ account;
+as my ears and sides and paws, and Baloo's neck and shoulders are bitten
+on _thy_ account. Neither Baloo nor Bagheera will be able to hunt with
+pleasure for many days."
+
+"It is nothing," said Baloo; "we have the man-cub again."
+
+"True; but he has cost us most heavily in time which might have been
+spent in good hunting, in wounds, in hair,--I am half plucked along my
+back,--and last of all, in honor. For, remember, Mowgli, I, who am the
+Black Panther, was forced to call upon Kaa for protection, and Baloo and
+I were both made stupid as little birds by the Hunger-Dance. All this,
+Man-cub, came of thy playing with the Bandar-log."
+
+"True; it is true," said Mowgli, sorrowfully. "I am an evil man-cub, and
+my stomach is sad in me."
+
+"_Mf!_ What says the Law of the Jungle, Baloo?"
+
+Baloo did not wish to bring Mowgli into any more trouble, but he could
+not tamper with the Law, so he mumbled, "Sorrow never stays punishment.
+But remember, Bagheera, he is very little."
+
+"I will remember; but he has done mischief; and blows must be dealt now.
+Mowgli, hast thou anything to say?"
+
+"Nothing. I did wrong. Baloo and thou art wounded. It is just."
+
+Bagheera gave him half a dozen love-taps; from a panther's point of view
+they would hardly have waked one of his own cubs, but for a seven
+year-old boy they amounted to as severe a beating as you could wish to
+avoid. When it was all over Mowgli sneezed, and picked himself up
+without a word.
+
+"Now," said Bagheera, "jump on my back, Little Brother, and we will go
+home."
+
+One of the beauties of Jungle Law is that punishment settles all scores.
+There is no nagging afterward.
+
+Mowgli laid his head down on Bagheera's back and slept so deeply that he
+never waked when he was put down by Mother Wolf's side in the
+home-cave.
+
+
+ ROAD-SONG OF THE BANDAR-LOG
+
+ Here we go in a flung festoon,
+ Half-way up to the jealous moon!
+ Don't you envy our pranceful bands?
+ Don't you wish you had extra hands?
+ Wouldn't you like if your tails were--_so_--
+ Curved in the shape of a Cupid's bow?
+ Now you're angry, but--never mind,
+ _Brother, thy tail hangs down behind_!
+
+ Here we sit in a branchy row,
+ Thinking of beautiful things we know;
+ Dreaming of deeds that we mean to do,
+ All complete, in a minute or two--
+ Something noble and grand and good,
+ Won by merely wishing we could.
+ Now we're going to--never mind,
+ _Brother, thy tail hangs down behind_!
+
+ All the talk we ever have heard
+ Uttered by bat or beast or bird--
+ Hide or fin or scale or feather--
+ Jabber it quickly and all together!
+ Excellent! Wonderful! Once again!
+ Now we are talking just like men.
+ Let's pretend we are ... never mind,
+ _Brother, thy tail hangs down behind_!
+ This is the way of the Monkey-kind.
+
+ _Then join our leaping lines that scumfish through
+ the pines,
+ That rocket by where, light and high, the wild-grape
+ swings.
+ By the rubbish in our wake, and the noble noise we
+ make,
+ Be sure, be sure, we're going to do some splendid
+ things!_
+
+
+
+
+ "TIGER! TIGER!"
+
+
+ What of the hunting, hunter bold?
+ _Brother, the watch was long and cold._
+ What of the quarry ye went to kill?
+ _Brother, he crops in the jungle still._
+ Where is the power that made your pride?
+ _Brother, it ebbs from my flank and side._
+ Where is the haste that ye hurry by?
+ _Brother, I go to my lair--to die._
+
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+ "TIGER! TIGER!"
+
+
+NOW we must go back to the last tale but one. When Mowgli left the
+wolf's cave after the fight with the Pack at the Council Rock, he went
+down to the plowed lands where the villagers lived, but he would not
+stop there because it was too near to the jungle, and he knew that he
+had made at least one bad enemy at the Council. So he hurried on,
+keeping to the rough road that ran down the valley, and followed it at a
+steady jog-trot for nearly twenty miles, till he came to a country that
+he did not know. The valley opened out into a great plain dotted over
+with rocks and cut up by ravines. At one end stood a little village, and
+at the other the thick jungle came down in a sweep to the
+grazing-grounds, and stopped there as though it had been cut off with a
+hoe. All over the plain, cattle and buffaloes were grazing, and when the
+little boys in charge of the herds saw Mowgli they shouted and ran away,
+and the yellow pariah dogs that hang about every Indian village barked.
+Mowgli walked on, for he was feeling hungry, and when he came to the
+village gate he saw the big thorn-bush that was drawn up before the gate
+at twilight, pushed to one side.
+
+"Umph!" he said, for he had come across more than one such barricade in
+his night rambles after things to eat. "So men are afraid of the People
+of the Jungle here also." He sat down by the gate, and when a man came
+out he stood up, opened his mouth, and pointed down it to show that he
+wanted food. The man stared, and ran back up the one street of the
+village shouting for the priest, who was a big, fat man dressed in
+white, with a red and yellow mark on his forehead. The priest came to
+the gate, and with him at least a hundred people, who stared and talked
+and shouted and pointed at Mowgli.
+
+"They have no manners, these Men Folk," said Mowgli to himself. "Only
+the gray ape would behave as they do." So he threw back his long hair
+and frowned at the crowd.
+
+"What is there to be afraid of?" said the priest. "Look at the marks on
+his arms and legs. They are the bites of wolves. He is but a wolf-child
+run away from the jungle."
+
+Of course, in playing together, the cubs had often nipped Mowgli harder
+than they intended, and there were white scars all over his arms and
+legs. But he would have been the last person in the world to call these
+bites; for he knew what real biting meant.
+
+"_Arre! Arre!_" said two or three women together. "To be bitten by
+wolves, poor child! He is a handsome boy. He has eyes like red fire. By
+my honor, Messua, he is not unlike thy boy that was taken by the tiger."
+
+"Let me look," said a woman with heavy copper rings on her wrists and
+ankles, and she peered at Mowgli under the palm of her hand. "Indeed he
+is not. He is thinner, but he has the very look of my boy."
+
+The priest was a clever man, and he knew that Messua was wife to the
+richest villager in the place. So he looked up at the sky for a minute,
+and said solemnly: "What the jungle has taken the jungle has restored.
+Take the boy into thy house, my sister, and forget not to honor the
+priest who sees so far into the lives of men."
+
+"By the Bull that bought me," said Mowgli to himself, "but all this
+talking is like another looking-over by the Pack! Well, if I am a man, a
+man I must become."
+
+The crowd parted as the woman beckoned Mowgli to her hut, where there
+was a red lacquered bedstead, a great earthen grain-chest with curious
+raised patterns on it, half a dozen copper cooking-pots, an image of a
+Hindu god in a little alcove, and on the wall a real looking-glass, such
+as they sell at the country fairs.
+
+She gave him a long drink of milk and some bread, and then she laid her
+hand on his head and looked into his eyes; for she thought perhaps that
+he might be her real son come back from the jungle where the tiger had
+taken him. So she said: "Nathoo, O Nathoo!" Mowgli did not show that he
+knew the name. "Dost thou not remember the day when I gave thee thy new
+shoes?" She touched his foot, and it was almost as hard as horn. "No,"
+she said, sorrowfully; "those feet have never worn shoes, but thou art
+very like my Nathoo, and thou shalt be my son."
+
+Mowgli was uneasy, because he had never been under a roof before; but
+as he looked at the thatch, he saw that he could tear it out any time if
+he wanted to get away, and that the window had no fastenings. "What is
+the good of a man," he said to himself at last, "if he does not
+understand man's talk? Now I am as silly and dumb as a man would be with
+us in the jungle. I must learn their talk."
+
+It was not for fun that he had learned while he was with the wolves to
+imitate the challenge of bucks in the jungle and the grunt of the little
+wild pig. So as soon as Messua pronounced a word Mowgli would imitate it
+almost perfectly, and before dark he had learned the names of many
+things in the hut.
+
+There was a difficulty at bedtime, because Mowgli would not sleep under
+anything that looked so like a panther-trap as that hut, and when they
+shut the door he went through the window. "Give him his will," said
+Messua's husband. "Remember he can never till now have slept on a bed.
+If he is indeed sent in the place of our son he will not run away."
+
+So Mowgli stretched himself in some long, clean grass at the edge of the
+field, but before he had closed his eyes a soft gray nose poked him
+under the chin.
+
+"Phew!" said Gray Brother (he was the eldest of Mother Wolf's cubs).
+"This is a poor reward for following thee twenty miles. Thou smellest of
+wood-smoke and cattle--altogether like a man already. Wake, Little
+Brother; I bring news."
+
+ [Illustration: "'WAKE, LITTLE BROTHER; I BRING NEWS.'"]
+
+"Are all well in the jungle?" said Mowgli, hugging him.
+
+"All except the wolves that were burned with the Red Flower. Now,
+listen. Shere Khan has gone away to hunt far off till his coat grows
+again, for he is badly singed. When he returns he swears that he will
+lay thy bones in the Waingunga."
+
+"There are two words to that. I also have made a little promise. But
+news is always good. I am tired to-night,--very tired with new things,
+Gray Brother,--but bring me the news always."
+
+"Thou wilt not forget that thou art a wolf? Men will not make thee
+forget?" said Gray Brother, anxiously.
+
+"Never. I will always remember that I love thee and all in our cave; but
+also I will always remember that I have been cast out of the Pack."
+
+"And that thou mayest be cast out of another pack. Men are only men,
+Little Brother, and their talk is like the talk of frogs in a pond.
+When I come down here again, I will wait for thee in the bamboos at the
+edge of the grazing-ground."
+
+For three months after that night Mowgli hardly ever left the village
+gate, he was so busy learning the ways and customs of men. First he had
+to wear a cloth round him, which annoyed him horribly; and then he had
+to learn about money, which he did not in the least understand, and
+about plowing, of which he did not see the use. Then the little children
+in the village made him very angry. Luckily, the Law of the Jungle had
+taught him to keep his temper, for in the jungle, life and food depend
+on keeping your temper; but when they made fun of him because he would
+not play games or fly kites, or because he mispronounced some word, only
+the knowledge that it was unsportsmanlike to kill little naked cubs kept
+him from picking them up and breaking them in two.
+
+He did not know his own strength in the least. In the jungle he knew he
+was weak compared with the beasts, but in the village, people said he
+was as strong as a bull.
+
+And Mowgli had not the faintest idea of the difference that caste makes
+between man and man. When the potter's donkey slipped in the clay-pit,
+Mowgli hauled it out by the tail, and helped to stack the pots for their
+journey to the market at Khanhiwara. That was very shocking, too, for
+the potter is a low-caste man, and his donkey is worse. When the priest
+scolded him, Mowgli threatened to put him on the donkey, too, and the
+priest told Messua's husband that Mowgli had better be set to work as
+soon as possible; and the village head-man told Mowgli that he would
+have to go out with the buffaloes next day, and herd them while they
+grazed. No one was more pleased than Mowgli; and that night, because he
+had been appointed a servant of the village, as it were, he went off to
+a circle that met every evening on a masonry platform under a great
+fig-tree. It was the village club, and the head-man and the watchman and
+the barber (who knew all the gossip of the village), and old Buldeo, the
+village hunter, who had a Tower musket, met and smoked. The monkeys sat
+and talked in the upper branches, and there was a hole under the
+platform where a cobra lived, and he had his little platter of milk
+every night because he was sacred; and the old men sat around the tree
+and talked, and pulled at the big _huqas_ (the water-pipes) till far
+into the night. They told wonderful tales of gods and men and ghosts;
+and Buldeo told even more wonderful ones of the ways of beasts in the
+jungle, till the eyes of the children sitting outside the circle bulged
+out of their heads. Most of the tales were about animals, for the jungle
+was always at their door. The deer and the wild pig grubbed up their
+crops, and now and again the tiger carried off a man at twilight, within
+sight of the village gates.
+
+Mowgli, who naturally knew something about what they were talking of,
+had to cover his face not to show that he was laughing, while Buldeo,
+the Tower musket across his knees, climbed on from one wonderful story
+to another, and Mowgli's shoulders shook.
+
+Buldeo was explaining how the tiger that had carried away Messua's son
+was a ghost-tiger, and his body was inhabited by the ghost of a wicked
+old money-lender, who had died some years ago. "And I know that this is
+true," he said, "because Purun Dass always limped from the blow that he
+got in a riot when his account-books were burned, and the tiger that I
+speak of _he_ limps, too, for the tracks of his pads are unequal."
+
+"True, true; that must be the truth," said the graybeards, nodding
+together.
+
+"Are all these tales such cobwebs and moon-talk?" said Mowgli. "That
+tiger limps because he was born lame, as every one knows. To talk of the
+soul of a money-lender in a beast that never had the courage of a jackal
+is child's talk."
+
+ [Illustration: "'ARE ALL THESE TALES SUCH COBWEBS AND MOONTALK?' SAID
+ MOWGLI."]
+
+Buldeo was speechless with surprise for a moment, and the head-man
+stared.
+
+"Oho! It is the jungle brat, is it?" said Buldeo. "If thou art so wise,
+better bring his hide to Khanhiwara, for the Government has set a
+hundred rupees [$30] on his life. Better still, do not talk when thy
+elders speak."
+
+Mowgli rose to go. "All the evening I have lain here listening," he
+called back over his shoulder, "and, except once or twice, Buldeo has
+not said one word of truth concerning the jungle, which is at his very
+doors. How, then, shall I believe the tales of ghosts and gods and
+goblins which he says he has seen?"
+
+"It is full time that boy went to herding," said the head-man, while
+Buldeo puffed and snorted at Mowgli's impertinence.
+
+The custom of most Indian villages is for a few boys to take the cattle
+and buffaloes out to graze in the early morning, and bring them back at
+night; and the very cattle that would trample a white man to death allow
+themselves to be banged and bullied and shouted at by children that
+hardly come up to their noses. So long as the boys keep with the herds
+they are safe, for not even the tiger will charge a mob of cattle. But
+if they straggle to pick flowers or hunt lizards, they are sometimes
+carried off. Mowgli went through the village street in the dawn, sitting
+on the back of Rama, the great herd bull; and the slaty-blue buffaloes,
+with their long, backward-sweeping horns and savage eyes, rose out of
+their byres, one by one, and followed him, and Mowgli made it very clear
+to the children with him that he was the master. He beat the buffaloes
+with a long, polished bamboo, and told Kamya, one of the boys, to graze
+the cattle by themselves, while he went on with the buffaloes, and to be
+very careful not to stray away from the herd.
+
+An Indian grazing-ground is all rocks and scrub and tussocks and little
+ravines, among which the herds scatter and disappear. The buffaloes
+generally keep to the pools and muddy places, where they lie wallowing
+or basking in the warm mud for hours. Mowgli drove them on to the edge
+of the plain where the Waingunga River came out of the jungle; then he
+dropped from Rama's neck, trotted off to a bamboo clump, and found Gray
+Brother. "Ah," said Gray Brother, "I have waited here very many days.
+What is the meaning of this cattle-herding work?"
+
+"It is an order," said Mowgli. "I am a village herd for a while. What
+news of Shere Khan?"
+
+"He has come back to this country, and has waited here a long time for
+thee. Now he has gone off again, for the game is scarce. But he means to
+kill thee."
+
+"Very good," said Mowgli. "So long as he is away do thou or one of the
+brothers sit on that rock, so that I can see thee as I come out of the
+village. When he comes back wait for me in the ravine by the _dhak_-tree
+in the center of the plain. We need not walk into Shere Khan's mouth."
+
+Then Mowgli picked out a shady place, and lay down and slept while the
+buffaloes grazed round him. Herding in India is one of the laziest
+things in the world. The cattle move and crunch, and lie down, and move
+on again, and they do not even low. They only grunt, and the buffaloes
+very seldom say anything, but get down into the muddy pools one after
+another, and work their way into the mud till only their noses and
+staring china-blue eyes show above the surface, and there they lie like
+logs. The sun makes the rocks dance in the heat, and the herd-children
+hear one kite (never any more) whistling almost out of sight overhead,
+and they know that if they died, or a cow died, that kite would sweep
+down, and the next kite miles away would see him drop and follow, and
+the next, and the next, and almost before they were dead there would be
+a score of hungry kites come out of nowhere. Then they sleep and wake
+and sleep again, and weave little baskets of dried grass and put
+grasshoppers in them; or catch two praying-mantises and make them fight;
+or string a necklace of red and black jungle-nuts; or watch a lizard
+basking on a rock, or a snake hunting a frog near the wallows. Then they
+sing long, long songs with odd native quavers at the end of them, and
+the day seems longer than most people's whole lives, and perhaps they
+make a mud castle with mud figures of men and horses and buffaloes, and
+put reeds into the men's hands, and pretend that they are kings and the
+figures are their armies, or that they are gods to be worshiped. Then
+evening comes, and the children call, and the buffaloes lumber up out of
+the sticky mud with noises like gunshots going off one after the other,
+and they all string across the gray plain back to the twinkling village
+lights.
+
+Day after day Mowgli would lead the buffaloes out to their wallows, and
+day after day he would see Gray Brother's back a mile and a half away
+across the plain (so he knew that Shere Khan had not come back), and day
+after day he would lie on the grass listening to the noise round him,
+and dreaming of old days in the jungle. If Shere Khan had made a false
+step with his lame paw up in the jungles by the Waingunga, Mowgli would
+have heard him in those long still mornings.
+
+[Illustration]
+
+At last a day came when he did not see Gray Brother at the signal
+place, and he laughed and headed the buffaloes for the ravine by the
+_dhak_-tree, which was all covered with golden-red flowers. There sat
+Gray Brother, every bristle on his back lifted.
+
+"He has hidden for a month to throw thee off thy guard. He crossed the
+ranges last night with Tabaqui, hot-foot on thy trail," said the wolf,
+panting.
+
+Mowgli frowned. "I am not afraid of Shere Khan, but Tabaqui is very
+cunning."
+
+"Have no fear," said Gray Brother, licking his lips a little. "I met
+Tabaqui in the dawn. Now he is telling all his wisdom to the kites, but
+he told _me_ everything before I broke his back. Shere Khan's plan is to
+wait for thee at the village gate this evening--for thee and for no one
+else. He is lying up now in the big dry ravine of the Waingunga."
+
+"Has he eaten to-day, or does he hunt empty?" said Mowgli, for the
+answer meant life or death to him.
+
+"He killed at dawn,--a pig,--and he has drunk too. Remember, Shere Khan
+could never fast even for the sake of revenge."
+
+"Oh! Fool, fool! What a cub's cub it is! Eaten and drunk too, and he
+thinks that I shall wait till he has slept! Now, where does he lie up?
+If there were but ten of us we might pull him down as he lies. These
+buffaloes will not charge unless they wind him, and I cannot speak their
+language. Can we get behind his track so that they may smell it?"
+
+"He swam far down the Waingunga to cut that off," said Gray Brother.
+
+"Tabaqui told him that, I know. He would never have thought of it
+alone." Mowgli stood with his finger in his mouth, thinking. "The big
+ravine of the Waingunga. That opens out on the plain not half a mile
+from here. I can take the herd round through the jungle to the head of
+the ravine and then sweep down--but he would slink out at the foot. We
+must block that end. Gray Brother, canst thou cut the herd in two for
+me?"
+
+"Not I, perhaps--but I have brought a wise helper." Gray Brother trotted
+off and dropped into a hole. Then there lifted up a huge gray head that
+Mowgli knew well, and the hot air was filled with the most desolate cry
+of all the jungle--the hunting-howl of a wolf at midday.
+
+"Akela! Akela!" said Mowgli, clapping his hands. "I might have known
+that thou wouldst not forget me. We have a big work in hand. Cut the
+herd in two, Akela. Keep the cows and calves together, and the bulls
+and the plow-buffaloes by themselves."
+
+The two wolves ran, ladies'-chain fashion, in and out of the herd, which
+snorted and threw up its head, and separated into two clumps. In one the
+cow-buffaloes stood, with their calves in the center, and glared and
+pawed, ready, if a wolf would only stay still, to charge down and
+trample the life out of him. In the other the bulls and the young bulls
+snorted and stamped; but, though they looked more imposing, they were
+much less dangerous, for they had no calves to protect. No six men could
+have divided the herd so neatly.
+
+"What orders!" panted Akela. "They are trying to join again."
+
+Mowgli slipped on to Rama's back. "Drive the bulls away to the left,
+Akela. Gray Brother, when we are gone hold the cows together, and drive
+them into the foot of the ravine."
+
+"How far?" said Gray Brother, panting and snapping.
+
+"Till the sides are higher than Shere Khan can jump," shouted Mowgli.
+"Keep them there till we come down." The bulls swept off as Akela bayed,
+and Gray Brother stopped in front of the cows. They charged down on him,
+and he ran just before them to the foot of the ravine, as Akela drove
+the bulls far to the left.
+
+"Well done! Another charge and they are fairly started. Careful,
+now--careful, Akela. A snap too much, and the bulls will charge.
+_Hujah!_ This is wilder work than driving black-buck. Didst thou think
+these creatures could move so swiftly?" Mowgli called.
+
+"I have--have hunted these too in my time," gasped Akela in the dust.
+"Shall I turn them into the jungle?"
+
+"Ay, turn! Swiftly turn them. Rama is mad with rage. Oh, if I could only
+tell him what I need of him to-day!"
+
+The bulls were turned to the right this time, and crashed into the
+standing thicket. The other herd-children, watching with the cattle half
+a mile away, hurried to the village as fast as their legs could carry
+them, crying that the buffaloes had gone mad and run away.
+
+But Mowgli's plan was simple enough. All he wanted to do was to make a
+big circle uphill and get at the head of the ravine, and then take the
+bulls down it and catch Shere Khan between the bulls and the cows, for
+he knew that after a meal and a full drink Shere Khan would not be in
+any condition to fight or to clamber up the sides of the ravine. He was
+soothing the buffaloes now by voice, and Akela had dropped far to the
+rear, only whimpering once or twice to hurry the rear-guard. It was a
+long, long circle, for they did not wish to get too near the ravine and
+give Shere Khan warning. At last Mowgli rounded up the bewildered herd
+at the head of the ravine on a grassy patch that sloped steeply down to
+the ravine itself. From that height you could see across the tops of the
+trees down to the plain below; but what Mowgli looked at was the sides
+of the ravine, and he saw with a great deal of satisfaction that they
+ran nearly straight up and down, and the vines and creepers that hung
+over them would give no foothold to a tiger who wanted to get out.
+
+"Let them breathe, Akela," he said, holding up his hand. "They have not
+winded him yet. Let them breathe. I must tell Shere Khan who comes. We
+have him in the trap."
+
+He put his hands to his mouth and shouted down the ravine,--it was
+almost like shouting down a tunnel,--and the echoes jumped from rock to
+rock.
+
+After a long time there came back the drawling, sleepy snarl of a
+full-fed tiger just awakened.
+
+"Who calls?" said Shere Khan, and a splendid peacock fluttered up out of
+the ravine, screeching.
+
+"I, Mowgli. Cattle-thief, it is time to come to the Council Rock!
+Down--hurry them down, Akela. Down, Rama, down!"
+
+The herd paused for an instant at the edge of the slope, but Akela gave
+tongue in the full hunting-yell, and they pitched over one after the
+other just as steamers shoot rapids, the sand and stones spurting up
+round them. Once started, there was no chance of stopping, and before
+they were fairly in the bed of the ravine Rama winded Shere Khan and
+bellowed.
+
+"Ha! Ha!" said Mowgli, on his back. "Now thou knowest!" and the torrent
+of black horns, foaming muzzles, and staring eyes whirled down the
+ravine like boulders in flood-time; the weaker buffaloes being
+shouldered out to the sides of the ravine where they tore through the
+creepers. They knew what the business was before them--the terrible
+charge of the buffalo-herd, against which no tiger can hope to stand.
+Shere Khan heard the thunder of their hoofs, picked himself up, and
+lumbered down the ravine, looking from side to side for some way of
+escape, but the walls of the ravine were straight, and he had to keep
+on, heavy with his dinner and his drink, willing to do anything rather
+than fight. The herd splashed through the pool he had just left,
+bellowing till the narrow cut rang. Mowgli heard an answering bellow
+from the foot of the ravine, saw Shere Khan turn (the tiger knew if the
+worst came to the worst it was better to meet the bulls than the cows
+with their calves), and then Rama tripped, stumbled, and went on again
+over something soft, and, with the bulls at his heels, crashed full into
+the other herd, while the weaker buffaloes were lifted clean off their
+feet by the shock of the meeting. That charge carried both herds out
+into the plain, goring and stamping and snorting. Mowgli watched his
+time, and slipped off Rama's neck, laying about him right and left with
+his stick.
+
+"Quick, Akela! Break them up. Scatter them, or they will be fighting one
+another. Drive them away, Akela. _Hai_, Rama! _Hai! hai! hai!_ my
+children. Softly now, softly! It is all over."
+
+Akela and Gray Brother ran to and fro nipping the buffaloes' legs, and
+though the herd wheeled once to charge up the ravine again, Mowgli
+managed to turn Rama, and the others followed him to the wallows.
+
+Shere Khan needed no more trampling. He was dead, and the kites were
+coming for him already.
+
+"Brothers, that was a dog's death," said Mowgli, feeling for the knife
+he always carried in a sheath round his neck now that he lived with men.
+"But he would never have shown fight. His hide will look well on the
+Council Rock. We must get to work swiftly."
+
+A boy trained among men would never have dreamed of skinning a ten-foot
+tiger alone, but Mowgli knew better than any one else how an animal's
+skin is fitted on, and how it can be taken off. But it was hard work,
+and Mowgli slashed and tore and grunted for an hour, while the wolves
+lolled out their tongues, or came forward and tugged as he ordered them.
+
+Presently a hand fell on his shoulder, and looking up he saw Buldeo with
+the Tower musket. The children had told the village about the buffalo
+stampede, and Buldeo went out angrily, only too anxious to correct
+Mowgli for not taking better care of the herd. The wolves dropped out of
+sight as soon as they saw the man coming.
+
+"What is this folly?" said Buldeo, angrily. "To think that thou canst
+skin a tiger! Where did the buffaloes kill him? It is the Lame Tiger,
+too, and there is a hundred rupees on his head. Well, well, we will
+overlook thy letting the herd run off, and perhaps I will give thee one
+of the rupees of the reward when I have taken the skin to Khanhiwara."
+He fumbled in his waist-cloth for flint and steel, and stooped down to
+singe Shere Khan's whiskers. Most native hunters singe a tiger's
+whiskers to prevent his ghost haunting them.
+
+"Hum!" said Mowgli, half to himself as he ripped back the skin of a fore
+paw. "So thou wilt take the hide to Khanhiwara for the reward, and
+perhaps give me one rupee? Now it is in my mind that I need the skin for
+my own use. Heh! old man, take away that fire!"
+
+"What talk is this to the chief hunter of the village? Thy luck and the
+stupidity of thy buffaloes have helped thee to this kill. The tiger has
+just fed, or he would have gone twenty miles by this time. Thou canst
+not even skin him properly, little beggar-brat, and forsooth I, Buldeo,
+must be told not to singe his whiskers. Mowgli, I will not give thee one
+anna of the reward, but only a very big beating. Leave the carcass!"
+
+"By the Bull that bought me," said Mowgli, who was trying to get at the
+shoulder, "must I stay babbling to an old ape all noon? Here, Akela,
+this man plagues me."
+
+Buldeo, who was still stooping over Shere Khan's head, found himself
+sprawling on the grass, with a gray wolf standing over him, while Mowgli
+went on skinning as though he were alone in all India.
+
+"Ye-es," he said, between his teeth. "Thou art altogether right, Buldeo.
+Thou wilt never give me one anna of the reward. There is an old war
+between this lame tiger and myself--a very old war, and--I have won."
+
+To do Buldeo justice, if he had been ten years younger he would have
+taken his chance with Akela had he met the wolf in the woods, but a wolf
+who obeyed the orders of this boy who had private wars with man-eating
+tigers was not a common animal. It was sorcery, magic of the worst kind,
+thought Buldeo, and he wondered whether the amulet round his neck would
+protect him. He lay as still as still, expecting every minute to see
+Mowgli turn into a tiger, too.
+
+[Illustration: "BULDEO LAY AS STILL AS STILL, EXPECTING EVERY MINUTE TO
+ SEE MOWGLI TURN INTO A TIGER, TOO."]
+
+"Maharaj! Great King," he said at last, in a husky whisper.
+
+"Yes," said Mowgli, without turning his head, chuckling a little.
+
+"I am an old man. I did not know that thou wast anything more than a
+herd-boy. May I rise up and go away, or will thy servant tear me to
+pieces?"
+
+"Go, and peace go with thee. Only, another time do not meddle with my
+game. Let him go, Akela."
+
+Buldeo hobbled away to the village as fast as he could, looking back
+over his shoulder in case Mowgli should change into something terrible.
+When he got to the village he told a tale of magic and enchantment and
+sorcery that made the priest look very grave.
+
+Mowgli went on with his work, but it was nearly twilight before he and
+the wolves had drawn the great gay skin clear of the body.
+
+"Now we must hide this and take the buffaloes home! Help me to herd
+them, Akela."
+
+The herd rounded up in the misty twilight, and when they got near the
+village Mowgli saw lights, and heard the conches and bells in the temple
+blowing and banging. Half the village seemed to be waiting for him by
+the gate. "That is because I have killed Shere Khan," he said to
+himself; but a shower of stones whistled about his ears, and the
+villagers shouted: "Sorcerer! Wolf's brat! Jungle-demon! Go away! Get
+hence quickly, or the priest will turn thee into a wolf again. Shoot,
+Buldeo, shoot!"
+
+The old Tower musket went off with a bang, and a young buffalo bellowed
+in pain.
+
+"More sorcery!" shouted the villagers. "He can turn bullets. Buldeo,
+that was _thy_ buffalo."
+
+"Now what is this?" said Mowgli, bewildered, as the stones flew thicker.
+
+"They are not unlike the Pack, these brothers of thine," said Akela,
+sitting down composedly. "It is in my head that, if bullets mean
+anything, they would cast thee out."
+
+"Wolf! Wolf's cub! Go away!" shouted the priest, waving a sprig of the
+sacred _tulsi_ plant.
+
+"Again? Last time it was because I was a man. This time it is because I
+am a wolf. Let us go, Akela."
+
+A woman--it was Messua--ran across to the herd, and cried: "Oh, my son,
+my son! They say thou art a sorcerer who can turn himself into a beast
+at will. I do not believe, but go away or they will kill thee. Buldeo
+says thou art a wizard, but I know thou hast avenged Nathoo's death."
+
+"Come back, Messua!" shouted the crowd. "Come back, or we will stone
+thee."
+
+Mowgli laughed a little short ugly laugh, for a stone had hit him in the
+mouth. "Run back, Messua. This is one of the foolish tales they tell
+under the big tree at dusk. I have at least paid for thy son's life.
+Farewell; and run quickly, for I shall send the herd in more swiftly
+than their brickbats. I am no wizard, Messua. Farewell!
+
+"Now, once more, Akela," he cried. "Bring the herd in."
+
+The buffaloes were anxious enough to get to the village. They hardly
+needed Akela's yell, but charged through the gate like a whirlwind,
+scattering the crowd right and left.
+
+"Keep count!" shouted Mowgli, scornfully. "It may be that I have stolen
+one of them. Keep count, for I will do your herding no more. Fare you
+well, children of men, and thank Messua that I do not come in with my
+wolves and hunt you up and down your street."
+
+He turned on his heel and walked away with the Lone Wolf; and as he
+looked up at the stars he felt happy. "No more sleeping in traps for me,
+Akela. Let us get Shere Khan's skin and go away. No; we will not hurt
+the village, for Messua was kind to me."
+
+When the moon rose over the plain, making it look all milky, the
+horrified villagers saw Mowgli, with two wolves at his heels and a
+bundle on his head, trotting across at the steady wolf's trot that eats
+up the long miles like fire. Then they banged the temple bells and blew
+the conches louder than ever; and Messua cried, and Buldeo embroidered
+the story of his adventures in the jungle, till he ended by saying that
+Akela stood up on his hind legs and talked like a man.
+
+ [Illustration: "WHEN THE MOON ROSE OVER THE PLAIN THE VILLAGERS SAW
+ MOWGLI TROTTING ACROSS, WITH TWO WOLVES AT HIS HEELS."]
+
+The moon was just going down when Mowgli and the two wolves came to the
+hill of the Council Rock, and they stopped at Mother Wolf's cave.
+
+"They have cast me out from the Man Pack, Mother," shouted Mowgli, "but
+I come with the hide of Shere Khan to keep my word." Mother Wolf walked
+stiffly from the cave with the cubs behind her, and her eyes glowed as
+she saw the skin.
+
+"I told him on that day, when he crammed his head and shoulders into
+this cave, hunting for thy life, Little Frog--I told him that the hunter
+would be the hunted. It is well done."
+
+"Little Brother, it is well done," said a deep voice in the thicket. "We
+were lonely in the jungle without thee," and Bagheera came running to
+Mowgli's bare feet. They clambered up the Council Rock together, and
+Mowgli spread the skin out on the flat stone where Akela used to sit,
+and pegged it down with four slivers of bamboo, and Akela lay down upon
+it, and called the old call to the Council, "Look--look well, O Wolves!"
+exactly as he had called when Mowgli was first brought there.
+
+ [Illustration: "THEY CLAMBERED UP ON THE COUNCIL ROCK TOGETHER, AND
+ MOWGLI SPREAD THE SKIN OUT ON THE FLAT STONE."]
+
+Ever since Akela had been deposed, the Pack had been without a leader,
+hunting and fighting at their own pleasure. But they answered the call
+from habit, and some of them were lame from the traps they had fallen
+into, and some limped from shot-wounds, and some were mangy from eating
+bad food, and many were missing; but they came to the Council Rock, all
+that were left of them, and saw Shere Khan's striped hide on the rock,
+and the huge claws dangling at the end of the empty, dangling feet. It
+was then that Mowgli made up a song without any rhymes, a song that came
+up into his throat all by itself, and he shouted it aloud, leaping up
+and down on the rattling skin, and beating time with his heels till he
+had no more breath left, while Gray Brother and Akela howled between the
+verses.
+
+"Look well, O Wolves. Have I kept my word?" said Mowgli when he had
+finished; and the wolves bayed "Yes," and one tattered wolf howled:
+
+"Lead us again, O Akela. Lead us again, O Man-cub, for we be sick of
+this lawlessness, and we would be the Free People once more."
+
+"Nay," purred Bagheera, "that may not be. When ye are full-fed, the
+madness may come upon ye again. Not for nothing are ye called the Free
+People. Ye fought for freedom, and it is yours. Eat it, O Wolves."
+
+"Man Pack and Wolf Pack have cast me out," said Mowgli. "Now I will hunt
+alone in the jungle."
+
+"And we will hunt with thee," said the four cubs.
+
+So Mowgli went away and hunted with the four cubs in the jungle from
+that day on. But he was not always alone, because years afterward he
+became a man and married.
+
+But that is a story for grown-ups.
+
+
+ MOWGLI'S SONG
+
+ THAT HE SANG AT THE COUNCIL ROCK WHEN HE
+ DANCED ON SHERE KHAN'S HIDE
+
+ The Song of Mowgli--I, Mowgli, am singing. Let
+ the jungle listen to the things I have done.
+ Shere Khan said he would kill--would kill! At the
+ gates in the twilight he would kill Mowgli,
+ the Frog!
+ He ate and he drank. Drink deep, Shere Khan, for
+ when wilt thou drink again? Sleep and dream
+ of the kill.
+ I am alone on the grazing-grounds. Gray Brother,
+ come to me! Come to me, Lone Wolf, for there
+ is big game afoot.
+ Bring up the great bull-buffaloes, the blue-skinned
+ herd-bulls with the angry eyes. Drive them
+ to and fro as I order.
+ Sleepest thou still, Shere Khan? Wake, O wake!
+ Here come I, and the bulls are behind.
+
+ Rama, the King of the Buffaloes, stamped with
+ his foot. Waters of the Waingunga, whither went
+ Shere Khan?
+ He is not Ikki to dig holes, nor Mao, the Peacock,
+ that he should fly. He is not Mang, the Bat, to
+ hang in the branches. Little bamboos that creak
+ together, tell me where he ran?
+ _Ow!_ He is there. _Ahoo!_ He is there.
+ Under the feet of Rama lies the Lame One! Up,
+ Shere Khan! Up and kill! Here is meat; break the
+ necks of the bulls!
+ _Hsh!_ He is asleep. We will not wake him, for
+ his strength is very great. The kites have come
+ down to see it. The black ants have come up to
+ know it. There is a great assembly in his honor.
+ _Alala!_ I have no cloth to wrap me. The kites
+ will see that I am naked. I am ashamed to meet
+ all these people.
+ Lend me thy coat, Shere Khan. Lend me thy gay
+ striped coat that I may go to the Council Rock.
+ By the Bull that bought me I have made a promise--a
+ little promise. Only thy coat is lacking before
+ I keep my word.
+ With the knife--with the knife that men use--with
+ the knife of the hunter, the man, I will stoop
+ down for my gift.
+ Waters of the Waingunga, bear witness that Shere
+ Khan gives me his coat for the love that he
+ bears me. Pull, Gray Brother! Pull, Akela!
+ Heavy is the hide of Shere Khan.
+ The Man Pack are angry. They throw stones and talk
+ child's talk. My mouth is bleeding. Let us run
+ away.
+ Through the night, through the hot night, run
+ swiftly with me, my brothers. We will leave the
+ lights of the village and go to the low moon.
+ Waters of the Waingunga, the Man Pack have cast me
+ out. I did them no harm, but they were afraid of
+ me. Why?
+ Wolf Pack, ye have cast me out too. The jungle is
+ shut to me and the village gates are shut. Why?
+ As Mang flies between the beasts and the birds so
+ fly I between the village and the jungle. Why?
+ I dance on the hide of Shere Khan, but my heart is
+ very heavy. My mouth is cut and wounded with the
+ stones from the village, but my heart is very
+ light because I have come back to the jungle.
+ Why?
+ These two things fight together in me as the snakes
+ fight in the spring. The water comes out of my
+ eyes; yet I laugh while it falls. Why?
+ I am two Mowglis, but the hide of Shere Khan is
+ under my feet.
+ All the jungle knows that I have killed Shere Khan.
+ Look--look well, O Wolves!
+ _Ahae!_ My heart is heavy with the things that
+ I do not understand.
+
+
+
+
+ THE WHITE SEAL
+
+
+ Oh! hush thee, my baby, the night is behind us,
+ And black are the waters that sparkled so green.
+ The moon, o'er the combers, looks downward to find us
+ At rest in the hollows that rustle between.
+ Where billow meets billow, there soft be thy pillow;
+ Ah, weary wee flipperling, curl at thy ease!
+ The storm shall not wake thee, nor shark overtake thee,
+ Asleep in the arms of the slow-swinging seas.
+
+ _Seal Lullaby._
+
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+ THE WHITE SEAL
+
+
+ALL these things happened several years ago at a place called
+Novastoshnah, or North East Point, on the Island of St. Paul, away and
+away in the Bering Sea. Limmershin, the Winter Wren, told me the tale
+when he was blown on to the rigging of a steamer going to Japan, and I
+took him down into my cabin and warmed and fed him for a couple of days
+till he was fit to fly back to St. Paul's again. Limmershin is a very
+odd little bird, but he knows how to tell the truth.
+
+Nobody comes to Novastoshnah except on business, and the only people who
+have regular business there are the seals. They come in the summer
+months by hundreds and hundreds of thousands out of the cold gray sea;
+for Novastoshnah Beach has the finest accommodation for seals of any
+place in all the world.
+
+Sea Catch knew that, and every spring would swim from whatever place he
+happened to be in--would swim like a torpedo-boat straight for
+Novastoshnah, and spend a month fighting with his companions for a good
+place on the rocks as close to the sea as possible. Sea Catch was
+fifteen years old, a huge gray fur-seal with almost a mane on his
+shoulders, and long, wicked dogteeth. When he heaved himself up on his
+front flippers he stood more than four feet clear of the ground, and his
+weight, if any one had been bold enough to weigh him, was nearly seven
+hundred pounds. He was scarred all over with the marks of savage fights,
+but he was always ready for just one fight more. He would put his head
+on one side, as though he were afraid to look his enemy in the face;
+then he would shoot it out like lightning, and when the big teeth were
+firmly fixed on the other seal's neck, the other seal might get away if
+he could, but Sea Catch would not help him.
+
+Yet Sea Catch never chased a beaten seal, for that was against the Rules
+of the Beach. He only wanted room by the sea for his nursery; but as
+there were forty or fifty thousand other seals hunting for the same
+thing each spring, the whistling, bellowing, roaring, and blowing on the
+beach was something frightful.
+
+From a little hill called Hutchinson's Hill you could look over three
+and a half miles of ground covered with fighting seals; and the surf was
+dotted all over with the heads of seals hurrying to land and begin their
+share of the fighting. They fought in the breakers, they fought in the
+sand, and they fought on the smooth-worn basalt rocks of the nurseries;
+for they were just as stupid and unaccommodating as men. Their wives
+never came to the island until late in May or early in June, for they
+did not care to be torn to pieces; and the young two-, three-, and
+four-year-old seals who had not begun housekeeping went inland about
+half a mile through the ranks of the fighters and played about on the
+sand-dunes in droves and legions, and rubbed off every single green
+thing that grew. They were called the holluschickie,--the
+bachelors,--and there were perhaps two or three hundred thousand of them
+at Novastoshnah alone.
+
+Sea Catch had just finished his forty-fifth fight one spring when
+Matkah, his soft, sleek, gentle-eyed wife came up out of the sea, and
+he caught her by the scruff of the neck and dumped her down on his
+reservation, saying gruffly: "Late, as usual. Where _have_ you been?"
+
+It was not the fashion for Sea Catch to eat anything during the four
+months he stayed on the beaches, and so his temper was generally bad.
+Matkah knew better than to answer back. She looked around and cooed:
+"How thoughtful of you. You've taken the old place again."
+
+"I should think I had," said Sea Catch. "Look at me!"
+
+He was scratched and bleeding in twenty places; one eye was almost
+blind, and his sides were torn to ribbons.
+
+"Oh, you men, you men!" Matkah said, fanning herself with her hind
+flipper. "Why can't you be sensible and settle your places quietly? You
+look as though you had been fighting with the Killer Whale."
+
+"I haven't been doing anything _but_ fight since the middle of May. The
+beach is disgracefully crowded this season. I've met at least a hundred
+seals from Lukannon Beach, house-hunting. Why can't people stay where
+they belong?"
+
+"I've often thought we should be much happier if we hauled out at Otter
+Island instead of this crowded place," said Matkah.
+
+"Bah! Only the holluschickie go to Otter Island. If we went there they
+would say we were afraid. We must preserve appearances, my dear."
+
+Sea Catch sunk his head proudly between his fat shoulders and pretended
+to go to sleep for a few minutes, but all the time he was keeping a
+sharp lookout for a fight. Now that all the seals and their wives were
+on the land you could hear their clamor miles out to sea above the
+loudest gales. At the lowest counting there were over a million seals on
+the beach,--old seals, mother seals, tiny babies, and holluschickie,
+fighting, scuffling, bleating, crawling, and playing together,--going
+down to the sea and coming up from it in gangs and regiments, lying over
+every foot of ground as far as the eye could reach, and skirmishing
+about in brigades through the fog. It is nearly always foggy at
+Novastoshnah, except when the sun comes out and makes everything look
+all pearly and rainbow-colored for a little while.
+
+Kotick, Matkah's baby, was born in the middle of that confusion, and he
+was all head and shoulders, with pale, watery blue eyes, as tiny seals
+must be; but there was something about his coat that made his mother
+look at him very closely.
+
+"Sea Catch," she said, at last, "our baby's going to be white!"
+
+"Empty clam-shells and dry seaweed!" snorted Sea Catch. "There never has
+been such a thing in the world as a white seal."
+
+"I can't help that," said Matkah; "there's going to be now"; and she
+sang the low, crooning seal-song that all the mother seals sing to their
+babies:
+
+ You mustn't swim till you're six weeks old,
+ Or your head will be sunk by your heels;
+ And summer gales and Killer Whales
+ Are bad for baby seals.
+
+ Are bad for baby seals, dear rat,
+ As bad as bad can be;
+ But splash and grow strong,
+ And you can't be wrong,
+ Child of the Open Sea!
+
+Of course the little fellow did not understand the words at first. He
+paddled and scrambled about by his mother's side, and learned to scuffle
+out of the way when his father was fighting with another seal, and the
+two rolled and roared up and down the slippery rocks. Matkah used to go
+to sea to get things to eat, and the baby was fed only once in two days;
+but then he ate all he could, and throve upon it.
+
+The first thing he did was to crawl inland, and there he met tens of
+thousands of babies of his own age, and they played together like
+puppies, went to sleep on the clean sand, and played again. The old
+people in the nurseries took no notice of them, and the holluschickie
+kept to their own grounds, so the babies had a beautiful playtime.
+
+When Matkah came back from her deep-sea fishing she would go straight to
+their playground and call as a sheep calls for a lamb, and wait until
+she heard Kotick bleat. Then she would take the straightest of straight
+lines in his direction, striking out with her fore flippers and knocking
+the youngsters head over heels right and left. There were always a few
+hundred mothers hunting for their children through the playgrounds, and
+the babies were kept lively; but, as Matkah told Kotick, "So long as you
+don't lie in muddy water and get mange; or rub the hard sand into a cut
+or scratch; and so long as you never go swimming when there is a heavy
+sea, nothing will hurt you here."
+
+Little seals can no more swim than little children, but they are unhappy
+till they learn. The first time that Kotick went down to the sea a wave
+carried him out beyond his depth, and his big head sank and his little
+hind flippers flew up exactly as his mother had told him in the song,
+and if the next wave had not thrown him back again he would have
+drowned.
+
+After that he learned to lie in a beach-pool and let the wash of the
+waves just cover him and lift him up while he paddled, but he always
+kept his eye open for big waves that might hurt. He was two weeks
+learning to use his flippers; and all that while he floundered in and
+out of the water, and coughed and grunted and crawled up the beach and
+took cat-naps on the sand, and went back again, until at last he found
+that he truly belonged to the water.
+
+Then you can imagine the times that he had with his companions, ducking
+under the rollers; or coming in on top of a comber and landing with a
+swash and a splutter as the big wave went whirling far up the beach; or
+standing up on his tail and scratching his head as the old people did;
+or playing "I'm the King of the Castle" on slippery, weedy rocks that
+just stuck out of the wash. Now and then he would see a thin fin, like a
+big shark's fin, drifting along close to shore, and he knew that that
+was the Killer Whale, the Grampus, who eats young seals when he can get
+them; and Kotick would head for the beach like an arrow, and the fin
+would jig off slowly, as if it were looking for nothing at all.
+
+Late in October the seals began to leave St. Paul's for the deep sea, by
+families and tribes, and there was no more fighting over the nurseries,
+and the holluschickie played anywhere they liked. "Next year," said
+Matkah to Kotick, "you will be a holluschickie; but this year you must
+learn how to catch fish."
+
+They set out together across the Pacific, and Matkah showed Kotick how
+to sleep on his back with his flippers tucked down by his side and his
+little nose just out of the water. No cradle is so comfortable as the
+long, rocking swell of the Pacific. When Kotick felt his skin tingle all
+over, Matkah told him he was learning the "feel of the water," and that
+tingly, prickly feelings meant bad weather coming, and he must swim hard
+and get away.
+
+"In a little time," she said, "you'll know where to swim to, but just
+now we'll follow Sea Pig, the Porpoise, for he is very wise." A school
+of porpoises were ducking and tearing through the water, and little
+Kotick followed them as fast as he could. "How do you know where to go
+to?" he panted. The leader of the school rolled his white eyes, and
+ducked under. "My tail tingles, youngster," he said. "That means
+there's a gale behind me. Come along! When you're south of the Sticky
+Water [he meant the Equator], and your tail tingles, that means there's
+a gale in front of you and you must head north. Come along! The water
+feels bad here."
+
+This was one of very many things that Kotick learned, and he was always
+learning. Matkah taught him how to follow the cod and the halibut along
+the under-sea banks, and wrench the rockling out of his hole among the
+weeds; how to skirt the wrecks lying a hundred fathoms below water, and
+dart like a rifle-bullet in at one porthole and out at another as the
+fishes ran; how to dance on the top of the waves when the lightning was
+racing all over the sky, and wave his flipper politely to the
+Stumpy-tailed Albatross and the Man-of-war Hawk as they went down the
+wind; how to jump three or four feet clear of the water, like a dolphin,
+flippers close to the side and tail curved; to leave the flying-fish
+alone because they are all bony; to take the shoulder-piece out of a cod
+at full speed ten fathoms deep; and never to stop and look at a boat or
+a ship, but particularly a row boat. At the end of six months, what
+Kotick did not know about deep-sea fishing was not worth the knowing,
+and all that time he never set flipper on dry ground.
+
+ [Illustration: "TEN FATHOMS DEEP."]
+
+One day, however, as he was lying half asleep in the warm water
+somewhere off the Island of Juan Fernandez, he felt faint and lazy all
+over, just as human people do when the spring is in their legs, and he
+remembered the good firm beaches of Novastoshnah seven thousand miles
+away; the games his companions played, the smell of the seaweed, the
+seal-roar, and the fighting. That very minute he turned north, swimming
+steadily, and as he went on he met scores of his mates, all bound for
+the same place, and they said: "Greeting, Kotick! This year we are all
+holluschickie, and we can dance the Fire-dance in the breakers off
+Lukannon and play on the new grass. But where did you get that coat?"
+
+Kotick's fur was almost pure white now, and though he felt very proud of
+it, he only said: "Swim quickly! My bones are aching for the land." And
+so they all came to the beaches where they had been born and heard the
+old seals, their fathers, fighting in the rolling mist.
+
+That night Kotick danced the Fire-dance with the yearling seals. The sea
+is full of fire on summer nights all the way down from Novastoshnah to
+Lukannon, and each seal leaves a wake like burning oil behind him, and a
+flaming flash when he jumps, and the waves break in great phosphorescent
+streaks and swirls. Then they went inland to the holluschickie grounds,
+and rolled up and down in the new wild wheat, and told stories of what
+they had done while they had been at sea. They talked about the Pacific
+as boys would talk about a wood that they had been nutting in, and if
+any one had understood them, he could have gone away and made such a
+chart of that ocean as never was. The three- and four-year-old
+holluschickie romped down from Hutchinson's Hill, crying: "Out of the
+way, youngsters! The sea is deep, and you don't know all that's in it
+yet. Wait till you've rounded the Horn. Hi, you yearling, where did you
+get that white coat?"
+
+"I didn't get it," said Kotick; "it grew." And just as he was going to
+roll the speaker over, a couple of black-haired men with flat red faces
+came from behind a sand-dune, and Kotick, who had never seen a man
+before, coughed and lowered his head. The holluschickie just bundled off
+a few yards and sat staring stupidly. The men were no less than Kerick
+Booterin, the chief of the seal-hunters on the island, and Patalamon,
+his son. They came from the little village not half a mile from the seal
+nurseries, and they were deciding what seals they would drive up to the
+killing-pens (for the seals were driven just like sheep), to be turned
+into sealskin jackets later on.
+
+"Ho!" said Patalamon. "Look! There's a white seal!"
+
+Kerick Booterin turned nearly white under his oil and smoke, for he was
+an Aleut, and Aleuts are not clean people. Then he began to mutter a
+prayer. "Don't touch him, Patalamon. There has never been a white seal
+since--since I was born. Perhaps it is old Zaharrof's ghost. He was lost
+last year in the big gale."
+
+"I'm not going near him," said Patalamon. "He's unlucky. Do you really
+think he is old Zaharrof come back? I owe him for some gulls' eggs."
+
+"Don't look at him," said Kerick. "Head off that drove of
+four-year-olds. The men ought to skin two hundred to-day, but it's the
+beginning of the season, and they are new to the work. A hundred will
+do. Quick!"
+
+Patalamon rattled a pair of seal's shoulder-bones in front of a herd of
+holluschickie and they stopped dead, puffing and blowing. Then he
+stepped near, and the seals began to move, and Kerick headed them
+inland, and they never tried to get back to their companions. Hundreds
+and hundreds of thousands of seals watched them being driven, but they
+went on playing just the same. Kotick was the only one who asked
+questions, and none of his companions could tell him anything, except
+that the men always drove seals in that way for six weeks or two months
+of every year.
+
+"I am going to follow," he said, and his eyes nearly popped out of his
+head as he shuffled along in the wake of the herd.
+
+"The white seal is coming after us," cried Patalamon. "That's the first
+time a seal has ever come to the killing-grounds alone."
+
+"Hsh! Don't look behind you," said Kerick. "It _is_ Zaharrof's ghost! I
+must speak to the priest about this."
+
+The distance to the killing-grounds was only half a mile, but it took an
+hour to cover, because if the seals went too fast Kerick knew that they
+would get heated and then their fur would come off in patches when they
+were skinned. So they went on very slowly, past Sea-Lion's Neck, past
+Webster House, till they came to the Salt House just beyond the sight of
+the seals on the beach. Kotick followed, panting and wondering. He
+thought that he was at the world's end, but the roar of the seal
+nurseries behind him sounded as loud as the roar of a train in a tunnel.
+Then Kerick sat down on the moss and pulled out a heavy pewter watch and
+let the drove cool off for thirty minutes, and Kotick could hear the
+fog-dew dripping from the brim of his cap. Then ten or twelve men, each
+with an iron-bound club three or four feet long, came up, and Kerick
+pointed out one or two of the drove that were bitten by their companions
+or were too hot, and the men kicked those aside with their heavy boots
+made of the skin of a walrus's throat, and then Kerick said: "Let go!"
+and then the men clubbed the seals on the head as fast as they could.
+
+Ten minutes later little Kotick did not recognize his friends any more,
+for their skins were ripped off from the nose to the hind
+flippers--whipped off and thrown down on the ground in a pile.
+
+That was enough for Kotick. He turned and galloped (a seal can gallop
+very swiftly for a short time) back to the sea, his little new mustache
+bristling with horror. At Sea-Lion's Neck, where the great sea-lions sit
+on the edge of the surf, he flung himself flipper over-head into the
+cool water, and rocked there, gasping miserably. "What's here?" said a
+sea-lion, gruffly; for as a rule the sea-lions keep themselves to
+themselves.
+
+"_Scoochnie! Ochen scoochnie!_" ("I'm lonesome, very lonesome!"), said
+Kotick. "They're killing _all_ the holluschickie on _all_ the beaches!"
+
+The sea-lion turned his head inshore. "Nonsense," he said; "your friends
+are making as much noise as ever. You must have seen old Kerick
+polishing off a drove. He's done that for thirty years."
+
+"It's horrible," said Kotick, backing water as a wave went over him, and
+steadying himself with a screw-stroke of his flippers that brought him
+up all standing within three inches of a jagged edge of rock.
+
+"Well done for a yearling!" said the sea-lion, who could appreciate good
+swimming. "I suppose it _is_ rather awful from your way of looking at
+it; but if you seals will come here year after year, of course the men
+get to know of it, and unless you can find an island where no men ever
+come, you will always be driven."
+
+"Isn't there any such island?" began Kotick.
+
+"I've followed the _poltoos_ [the halibut] for twenty years, and I can't
+say I've found it yet. But look here--you seem to have a fondness for
+talking to your betters; suppose you go to Walrus Islet and talk to Sea
+Vitch. He may know something. Don't flounce off like that. It's a
+six-mile swim, and if I were you I should haul out and take a nap first,
+little one."
+
+Kotick thought that that was good advice, so he swam round to his own
+beach, hauled out, and slept for half an hour, twitching all over, as
+seals will. Then he headed straight for Walrus Islet, a little low sheet
+of rocky island almost due northeast from Novastoshnah, all ledges of
+rock and gulls' nests, where the walrus herded by themselves.
+
+He landed close to old Sea Vitch--the big, ugly, bloated, pimpled,
+fat-necked, long-tusked walrus of the North Pacific, who has no manners
+except when he is asleep--as he was then, with his hind flippers half in
+and half out of the surf.
+
+"Wake up!" barked Kotick, for the gulls were making a great noise.
+
+"Hah! Ho! Hmph! What's that?" said Sea Vitch, and he struck the next
+walrus a blow with his tusks and waked him up, and the next struck the
+next, and so on till they were all awake and staring in every direction
+but the right one.
+
+ [Illustration: "THEY WERE ALL AWAKE AND STARING IN EVERY DIRECTION BUT
+ THE RIGHT ONE."]
+
+"Hi! It's me," said Kotick, bobbing in the surf and looking like a
+little white slug.
+
+"Well! May I be----skinned!" said Sea Vitch, and they all looked at
+Kotick as you can fancy a club full of drowsy old gentlemen would look
+at a little boy. Kotick did not care to hear any more about skinning
+just then; he had seen enough of it; so he called out: "Isn't there any
+place for seals to go where men don't ever come?"
+
+"Go and find out," said Sea Vitch, shutting his eyes. "Run away. We're
+busy here."
+
+Kotick made his dolphin-jump in the air and shouted as loud as he could:
+"Clam-eater! Clam-eater!" He knew that Sea Vitch never caught a fish in
+his life, but always rooted for clams and seaweeds; though he pretended
+to be a very terrible person. Naturally the Chickies and the
+Gooverooskies and the Epatkas, the Burgomaster Gulls and the Kittiwakes
+and the Puffins, who are always looking for a chance to be rude, took up
+the cry, and--so Limmershin told me--for nearly five minutes you could
+not have heard a gun fired on Walrus Islet. All the population was
+yelling and screaming: "Clam-eater! _Stareek_ [old man]!" while Sea
+Vitch rolled from side to side grunting and coughing.
+
+"_Now_ will you tell?" said Kotick, all out of breath.
+
+"Go and ask Sea Cow," said Sea Vitch. "If he is living still, he'll be
+able to tell you."
+
+"How shall I know Sea Cow when I meet him?" said Kotick, sheering off.
+
+"He's the only thing in the sea uglier than Sea Vitch," screamed a
+burgomaster gull, wheeling under Sea Vitch's nose. "Uglier, and with
+worse manners! _Stareek!_"
+
+Kotick swam back to Novastoshnah, leaving the gulls to scream. There he
+found that no one sympathized with him in his little attempts to
+discover a quiet place for the seals. They told him that men had always
+driven the holluschickie--it was part of the day's work--and that if he
+did not like to see ugly things he should not have gone to the
+killing-grounds. But none of the other seals had seen the killing, and
+that made the difference between him and his friends. Besides, Kotick
+was a white seal.
+
+"What you must do," said old Sea Catch, after he had heard his son's
+adventures, "is to grow up and be a big seal like your father, and have
+a nursery on the beach, and then they will leave you alone. In another
+five years you ought to be able to fight for yourself." Even gentle
+Matkah, his mother, said: "You will never be able to stop the killing.
+Go and play in the sea, Kotick." And Kotick went off and danced the
+Fire-dance with a very heavy little heart.
+
+That autumn he left the beach as soon as he could, and set off alone
+because of a notion in his bullet-head. He was going to find Sea Cow, if
+there was such a person in the sea, and he was going to find a quiet
+island with good firm beaches for seals to live on, where men could not
+get at them. So he explored and explored by himself from the North to
+the South Pacific, swimming as much as three hundred miles in a day and
+a night. He met with more adventures than can be told, and narrowly
+escaped being caught by the Basking Shark, and the Spotted Shark, and
+the Hammerhead, and he met all the untrustworthy ruffians that loaf up
+and down the high seas, and the heavy polite fish, and the
+scarlet-spotted scallops that are moored in one place for hundreds of
+years, and grow very proud of it; but he never met Sea Cow, and he never
+found an island that he could fancy.
+
+If the beach was good and hard, with a slope behind it for seals to play
+on, there was always the smoke of a whaler on the horizon, boiling down
+blubber, and Kotick knew what _that_ meant. Or else he could see that
+seals had once visited the island and been killed off, and Kotick knew
+that where men had come once they would come again.
+
+He picked up with an old stumpy-tailed albatross, who told him that
+Kerguelen Island was the very place for peace and quiet, and when Kotick
+went down there he was all but smashed to pieces against some wicked
+black cliffs in a heavy sleet-storm with lightning and thunder. Yet as
+he pulled out against the gale he could see that even there had once
+been a seal nursery. And it was so in all the other islands that he
+visited.
+
+Limmershin gave a long list of them, for he said that Kotick spent five
+seasons exploring, with a four months' rest each year at Novastoshnah,
+where the holluschickie used to make fun of him and his imaginary
+islands. He went to the Gallapagos, a horrid dry place on the Equator,
+where he was nearly baked to death; he went to the Georgia Islands, the
+Orkneys, Emerald Island, Little Nightingale Island, Gough's Island,
+Bouvet's Island, the Crossets, and even to a little speck of an island
+south of the Cape of Good Hope. But everywhere the People of the Sea
+told him the same things. Seals had come to those islands once upon a
+time, but men had killed them all off. Even when he swam thousands of
+miles out of the Pacific, and got to a place called Cape Corientes (that
+was when he was coming back from Gough's Island), he found a few
+hundred mangy seals on a rock, and they told him that men came there
+too.
+
+That nearly broke his heart, and he headed round the Horn back to his
+own beaches; and on his way north he hauled out on an island full of
+green trees, where he found an old, old seal who was dying, and Kotick
+caught fish for him and told him all his sorrows. "Now," said Kotick, "I
+am going back to Novastoshnah, and if I am driven to the killing-pens
+with the holluschickie I shall not care."
+
+The old seal said: "Try once more. I am the last of the Lost Rookery of
+Masafuera, and in the days when men killed us by the hundred thousand
+there was a story on the beaches that some day a white seal would come
+out of the north and lead the seal people to a quiet place. I am old and
+I shall never live to see that day, but others will. Try once more."
+
+And Kotick curled up his mustache (it was a beauty), and said: "I am the
+only white seal that has ever been born on the beaches, and I am the
+only seal, black or white, who ever thought of looking for new islands."
+
+That cheered him immensely; and when he came back to Novastoshnah that
+summer, Matkah, his mother, begged him to marry and settle down, for he
+was no longer a holluschick, but a full-grown sea-catch, with a curly
+white mane on his shoulders, as heavy, as big, and as fierce as his
+father. "Give me another season," he said. "Remember, Mother, it is
+always the seventh wave that goes farthest up the beach."
+
+Curiously enough, there was another seal who thought that she would put
+off marrying till the next year, and Kotick danced the Fire-dance with
+her all down Lukannon Beach the night before he set off on his last
+exploration.
+
+This time he went westward, because he had fallen on the trail of a
+great shoal of halibut, and he needed at least one hundred pounds of
+fish a day to keep him in good condition. He chased them till he was
+tired, and then he curled himself up and went to sleep on the hollows of
+the ground-swell that sets in to Copper Island. He knew the coast
+perfectly well, so about midnight, when he felt himself gently bumped on
+a weed bed, he said: "Hm, tide 's running strong to-night," and turning
+over under water opened his eyes slowly and stretched. Then he jumped
+like a cat, for he saw huge things nosing about in the shoal water and
+browsing on the heavy fringes of the weeds.
+
+"By the Great Combers of Magellan!" he said, beneath his mustache. "Who
+in the Deep Sea are these people?"
+
+They were like no walrus, sea-lion, seal, bear, whale, shark, fish,
+squid, or scallop that Kotick had ever seen before. They were between
+twenty and thirty feet long, and they had no hind flippers, but a
+shovel-like tail that looked as if it had been whittled out of wet
+leather. Their heads were the most foolish-looking things you ever saw,
+and they balanced on the ends of their tails in deep water when they
+weren't grazing, bowing solemnly to one another and waving their front
+flippers as a fat man waves his arm.
+
+"Ahem!" said Kotick. "Good sport, gentlemen?" The big things answered by
+bowing and waving their flippers like the Frog-Footman. When they began
+feeding again Kotick saw that their upper lip was split into two pieces,
+that they could twitch apart about a foot and bring together again with
+a whole bushel of seaweed between the splits. They tucked the stuff into
+their mouths and chumped solemnly.
+
+"Messy style of feeding that," said Kotick. They bowed again, and Kotick
+began to lose his temper. "Very good," he said. "If you do happen to
+have an extra joint in your front flipper you needn't show off so. I
+see you bow gracefully, but I should like to know your names." The split
+lips moved and twitched, and the glassy green eyes stared; but they did
+not speak.
+
+"Well!" said Kotick, "you're the only people I've ever met uglier than
+Sea Vitch--and with worse manners."
+
+Then he remembered in a flash what the Burgomaster Gull had screamed to
+him when he was a little yearling at Walrus Islet, and he tumbled
+backward in the water, for he knew that he had found Sea Cow at last.
+
+ [Illustration: "HE HAD FOUND SEA COW AT LAST."]
+
+The sea cows went on schlooping and grazing, and chumping in the weed,
+and Kotick asked them questions in every language that he had picked up
+in his travels; and the Sea People talk nearly as many languages as
+human beings. But the Sea Cow did not answer, because Sea Cow cannot
+talk. He has only six bones in his neck where he ought to have seven,
+and they say under the sea that that prevents him from speaking even to
+his companions; but, as you know, he has an extra joint in his fore
+flipper, and by waving it up and down and about he makes what answers to
+a sort of clumsy telegraphic code.
+
+By daylight Kotick's mane was standing on end and his temper was gone
+where the dead crabs go. Then the Sea Cow began to travel northward very
+slowly, stopping to hold absurd bowing councils from time to time, and
+Kotick followed them, saying to himself: "People who are such idiots as
+these are would have been killed long ago if they hadn't found out some
+safe island; and what is good enough for the Sea Cow is good enough for
+the Sea Catch. All the same, I wish they'd hurry."
+
+It was weary work for Kotick. The herd never went more than forty or
+fifty miles a day, and stopped to feed at night, and kept close to the
+shore all the time; while Kotick swam round them, and over them, and
+under them, but he could not hurry them up one half-mile. As they went
+farther north they held a bowing council every few hours, and Kotick
+nearly bit off his mustache with impatience till he saw that they were
+following up a warm current of water, and then he respected them more.
+
+One night they sank through the shiny water--sank like stones--and, for
+the first time since he had known them, began to swim quickly. Kotick
+followed, and the pace astonished him, for he never dreamed that Sea Cow
+was anything of a swimmer. They headed for a cliff by the shore, a cliff
+that ran down into deep water, and plunged into a dark hole at the foot
+of it, twenty fathoms under the sea. It was a long, long swim, and
+Kotick badly wanted fresh air before he was out of the dark tunnel they
+led him through.
+
+"My wig!" he said, when he rose, gasping and puffing, into open water at
+the farther end. "It was a long dive, but it was worth it."
+
+The sea cows had separated, and were browsing lazily along the edges of
+the finest beaches that Kotick had ever seen. There were long stretches
+of smooth worn rock running for miles, exactly fitted to make seal
+nurseries, and there were playgrounds of hard sand, sloping inland
+behind them, and there were rollers for seals to dance in, and long
+grass to roll in, and sand-dunes to climb up and down, and best of all,
+Kotick knew by the feel of the water, which never deceives a true Sea
+Catch, that no men had ever come there.
+
+The first thing he did was to assure himself that the fishing was good,
+and then he swam along the beaches and counted up the delightful low
+sandy islands half hidden in the beautiful rolling fog. Away to the
+northward out to sea ran a line of bars and shoals and rocks that would
+never let a ship come within six miles of the beach; and between the
+islands and the mainland was a stretch of deep water that ran up to the
+perpendicular cliffs, and somewhere below the cliffs was the mouth of
+the tunnel.
+
+"It's Novastoshnah over again, but ten times better," said Kotick. "Sea
+Cow must be wiser than I thought. Men can't come down the cliffs, even
+if there were any men; and the shoals to seaward would knock a ship to
+splinters. If any place in the sea is safe, this is it."
+
+He began to think of the seal he had left behind him, but though he was
+in a hurry to go back to Novastoshnah, he thoroughly explored the new
+country, so that he would be able to answer all questions.
+
+Then he dived and made sure of the mouth of the tunnel, and raced
+through to the southward. No one but a sea cow or a seal would have
+dreamed of there being such a place, and when he looked back at the
+cliffs even Kotick could hardly believe that he had been under them.
+
+He was six days going home, though he was not swimming slowly; and when
+he hauled out just above Sea-Lion's Neck the first person he met was the
+seal who had been waiting for him, and she saw by the look in his eyes
+that he had found his island at last.
+
+But the holluschickie and Sea Catch, his father, and all the other
+seals, laughed at him when he told them what he had discovered, and a
+young seal about his own age said: "This is all very well, Kotick, but
+you can't come from no one knows where and order us off like this.
+Remember we've been fighting for our nurseries, and that's a thing you
+never did. You preferred prowling about in the sea."
+
+The other seals laughed at this, and the young seal began twisting his
+head from side to side. He had just married that year, and was making a
+great fuss about it.
+
+"I've no nursery to fight for," said Kotick. "I want only to show you
+all a place where you will be safe. What's the use of fighting?"
+
+"Oh, if you're trying to back out, of course I've no more to say," said
+the young seal, with an ugly chuckle.
+
+"Will you come with me if I win?" said Kotick; and a green light came
+into his eyes, for he was very angry at having to fight at all.
+
+"Very good," said the young seal, carelessly. "_If_ you win, I'll come."
+
+He had no time to change his mind, for Kotick's head darted out and his
+teeth sunk in the blubber of the young seal's neck. Then he threw
+himself back on his haunches and hauled his enemy down the beach, shook
+him, and knocked him over. Then Kotick roared to the seals: "I've done
+my best for you these five seasons past. I've found you the island where
+you'll be safe, but unless your heads are dragged off your silly necks
+you won't believe. I'm going to teach you now. Look out for yourselves!"
+
+Limmershin told me that never in his life--and Limmershin sees ten
+thousand big seals fighting every year--never in all his little life did
+he see anything like Kotick's charge into the nurseries. He flung
+himself at the biggest sea-catch he could find, caught him by the
+throat, choked him and bumped him and banged him till he grunted for
+mercy, and then threw him aside and attacked the next. You see, Kotick
+had never fasted for four months as the big seals did every year, and
+his deep-sea swimming-trips kept him in perfect condition, and, best of
+all, he had never fought before. His curly white mane stood up with
+rage, and his eyes flamed, and his big dogteeth glistened, and he was
+splendid to look at.
+
+Old Sea Catch, his father, saw him tearing past, hauling the grizzled
+old seals about as though they had been halibut, and upsetting the young
+bachelors in all directions; and Sea Catch gave one roar and shouted:
+"He may be a fool, but he is the best fighter on the Beaches. Don't
+tackle your father, my son! He's with you!"
+
+Kotick roared in answer, and old Sea Catch waddled in, his mustache on
+end, blowing like a locomotive, while Matkah and the seal that was going
+to marry Kotick cowered down and admired their men-folk. It was a
+gorgeous fight, for the two fought as long as there was a seal that
+dared lift up his head, and then they paraded grandly up and down the
+beach side by side, bellowing.
+
+At night, just as the Northern Lights were winking and flashing through
+the fog, Kotick climbed a bare rock and looked down on the scattered
+nurseries and the torn and bleeding seals. "Now," he said, "I've taught
+you your lesson."
+
+"My wig!" said old Sea Catch, boosting himself up stiffly, for he was
+fearfully mauled. "The Killer Whale himself could not have cut them up
+worse. Son, I'm proud of you, and what's more, _I'll_ come with you to
+your island--if there is such a place."
+
+"Hear you, fat pigs of the sea! Who comes with me to the Sea Cow's
+tunnel? Answer, or I shall teach you again," roared Kotick.
+
+There was a murmur like the ripple of the tide all up and down the
+beaches. "We will come," said thousands of tired voices. "We will follow
+Kotick, the White Seal."
+
+Then Kotick dropped his head between his shoulders and shut his eyes
+proudly. He was not a white seal any more, but red from head to tail.
+All the same he would have scorned to look at or touch one of his
+wounds.
+
+A week later he and his army (nearly ten thousand holluschickie and old
+seals) went away north to the Sea Cow's tunnel, Kotick leading them, and
+the seals that stayed at Novastoshnah called them idiots. But next
+spring when they all met off the fishing-banks of the Pacific, Kotick's
+seals told such tales of the new beaches beyond Sea Cow's tunnel that
+more and more seals left Novastoshnah.
+
+Of course it was not all done at once, for the seals need a long time to
+turn things over in their minds, but year by year more seals went away
+from Novastoshnah, and Lukannon, and the other nurseries, to the quiet,
+sheltered beaches where Kotick sits all the summer through, getting
+bigger and fatter and stronger each year, while the holluschickie play
+round him, in that sea where no man comes.
+
+
+ LUKANNON
+
+This is the great deep-sea song that all the St. Paul seals sing when
+they are heading back to their beaches in the summer. It is a sort of
+very sad seal National Anthem.
+
+ I met my mates in the morning (and oh, but I am old!)
+ Where roaring on the ledges the summer ground-swell
+ rolled;
+ I heard them lift the chorus that dropped the
+ breakers' song--
+ The beaches of Lukannon--two million voices strong!
+
+ _The song of pleasant stations beside the salt
+ lagoons,
+ The song of blowing squadrons that shuffled down the
+ dunes,
+ The song of midnight dances that churned the sea to
+ flame--
+ The beaches of Lukannon--before the sealers came!_
+
+ I met my mates in the morning (I'll never meet them
+ more!);
+ They came and went in legions that darkened all the
+ shore.
+ And through the foam-flecked offing as far as voice
+ could reach
+ We hailed the landing-parties and we sang them up
+ the beach.
+
+ _The beaches of Lukannon--the winter-wheat so
+ tall--
+ The dripping, crinkled lichens, and the sea-fog
+ drenching all!
+ The platforms of our playground, all shining smooth
+ and worn!
+ The beaches of Lukannon--the home where we were
+ born!_
+
+ I meet my mates in the morning, a broken, scattered
+ band.
+ Men shoot us in the water and club us on the land;
+ Men drive us to the Salt House like silly sheep and
+ tame,
+ And still we sing Lukannon--before the sealers came.
+
+ _Wheel down, wheel down to southward; oh,
+ Gooverooska go!
+ And tell the Deep-Sea Viceroys the story of our woe;
+ Ere, empty as the shark's egg the tempest flings
+ ashore,
+ The beaches of Lukannon shall know their sons no
+ more!_
+
+
+
+
+ "RIKKI-TIKKI-TAVI"
+
+
+ At the hole where he went in
+ Red-Eye called to Wrinkle-Skin.
+ Hear what little Red-Eye saith:
+ "Nag, come up and dance with death!"
+
+ Eye to eye and head to head,
+ (_Keep the measure, Nag._)
+ This shall end when one is dead;
+ (_At thy pleasure, Nag._)
+ Turn for turn and twist for twist--
+ (_Run and hide thee, Nag._)
+ Hah! The hooded Death has missed!
+ (_Woe betide thee, Nag!_)
+
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+ "RIKKI-TIKKI-TAVI"
+
+
+THIS is the story of the great war that Rikki-tikki-tavi fought
+single-handed, through the bath-rooms of the big bungalow in Segowlee
+cantonment. Darzee, the tailor-bird, helped him, and Chuchundra, the
+muskrat, who never comes out into the middle of the floor, but always
+creeps round by the wall, gave him advice; but Rikki-tikki did the real
+fighting.
+
+He was a mongoose, rather like a little cat in his fur and his tail, but
+quite like a weasel in his head and his habits. His eyes and the end of
+his restless nose were pink; he could scratch himself anywhere he
+pleased, with any leg, front or back, that he chose to use; he could
+fluff up his tail till it looked like a bottle-brush, and his war-cry
+as he scuttled through the long grass, was:
+"_Rikk-tikk-tikki-tikki-tchk!_"
+
+One day, a high summer flood washed him out of the burrow where he lived
+with his father and mother, and carried him, kicking and clucking, down
+a roadside ditch. He found a little wisp of grass floating there, and
+clung to it till he lost his senses. When he revived, he was lying in
+the hot sun on the middle of a garden path, very draggled indeed, and a
+small boy was saying: "Here's a dead mongoose. Let's have a funeral."
+
+"No," said his mother; "let's take him in and dry him. Perhaps he isn't
+really dead."
+
+They took him into the house, and a big man picked him up between his
+finger and thumb and said he was not dead but half choked; so they
+wrapped him in cotton-wool, and warmed him, and he opened his eyes and
+sneezed.
+
+"Now," said the big man (he was an Englishman who had just moved into
+the bungalow); "don't frighten him, and we'll see what he'll do."
+
+It is the hardest thing in the world to frighten a mongoose, because he
+is eaten up from nose to tail with curiosity. The motto of all the
+mongoose family is, "Run and find out"; and Rikki-tikki was a true
+mongoose. He looked at the cotton-wool, decided that it was not good to
+eat, ran all round the table, sat up and put his fur in order, scratched
+himself, and jumped on the small boy's shoulder.
+
+"Don't be frightened, Teddy," said his father. "That's his way of making
+friends."
+
+"Ouch! He's tickling under my chin," said Teddy.
+
+ [Illustration: "RIKKI-TIKKI LOOKED DOWN BETWEEN THE BOY'S COLLAR AND
+ NECK."]
+
+Rikki-tikki looked down between the boy's collar and neck, snuffed at
+his ear, and climbed down to the floor, where he sat rubbing his nose.
+
+"Good gracious," said Teddy's mother, "and that's a wild creature! I
+suppose he's so tame because we've been kind to him."
+
+"All mongooses are like that," said her husband. "If Teddy doesn't pick
+him up by the tail, or try to put him in a cage, he'll run in and out of
+the house all day long. Let's give him something to eat."
+
+They gave him a little piece of raw meat. Rikki-tikki liked it
+immensely, and when it was finished he went out into the veranda and sat
+in the sunshine and fluffed up his fur to make it dry to the roots. Then
+he felt better.
+
+"There are more things to find out about in this house," he said to
+himself, "than all my family could find out in all their lives. I shall
+certainly stay and find out."
+
+ [Illustration: "HE PUT HIS NOSE INTO THE INK."]
+
+He spent all that day roaming over the house. He nearly drowned himself
+in the bath-tubs, put his nose into the ink on a writing-table, and
+burned it on the end of the big man's cigar, for he climbed up in the
+big man's lap to see how writing was done. At nightfall he ran into
+Teddy's nursery to watch how kerosene lamps were lighted, and when Teddy
+went to bed Rikki-tikki climbed up too; but he was a restless companion,
+because he had to get up and attend to every noise all through the
+night, and find out what made it. Teddy's mother and father came in, the
+last thing, to look at their boy, and Rikki-tikki was awake on the
+pillow. "I don't like that," said Teddy's mother; "he may bite the
+child." "He'll do no such thing," said the father. "Teddy's safer with
+that little beast than if he had a bloodhound to watch him. If a snake
+came into the nursery now--"
+
+ [Illustration: "RIKKI-TIKKI WAS AWAKE ON THE PILLOW."]
+
+But Teddy's mother wouldn't think of anything so awful.
+
+Early in the morning Rikki-tikki came to early breakfast in the veranda
+riding on Teddy's shoulder, and they gave him banana and some boiled
+egg; and he sat on all their laps one after the other, because every
+well-brought-up mongoose always hopes to be a house-mongoose some day
+and have rooms to run about in, and Rikki-tikki's mother (she used to
+live in the General's house at Segowlee) had carefully told Rikki what
+to do if ever he came across white men.
+
+ [Illustration: "HE CAME TO BREAKFAST RIDING ON TEDDY'S SHOULDER."]
+
+Then Rikki-tikki went out into the garden to see what was to be seen. It
+was a large garden, only half cultivated, with bushes as big as
+summer-houses of Marshal Niel roses, lime and orange trees, clumps of
+bamboos, and thickets of high grass. Rikki-tikki licked his lips. "This
+is a splendid hunting-ground," he said, and his tail grew bottle-brushy
+at the thought of it, and he scuttled up and down the garden, snuffing
+here and there till he heard very sorrowful voices in a thorn-bush.
+
+It was Darzee, the tailor-bird, and his wife. They had made a beautiful
+nest by pulling two big leaves together and stitching them up the edges
+with fibers, and had filled the hollow with cotton and downy fluff. The
+nest swayed to and fro, as they sat on the rim and cried.
+
+"What is the matter?" asked Rikki-tikki.
+
+ [Illustration: "'WE ARE VERY MISERABLE,' SAID DARZEE."]
+
+"We are very miserable," said Darzee. "One of our babies fell out of the
+nest yesterday and Nag ate him."
+
+"H'm!" said Rikki-tikki," that is very sad--but I am a stranger here.
+Who is Nag?"
+
+Darzee and his wife only cowered down in the nest without answering, for
+from the thick grass at the foot of the bush there came a low hiss--a
+horrid cold sound that made Rikki-tikki jump back two clear feet. Then
+inch by inch out of the grass rose up the head and spread hood of Nag,
+the big black cobra, and he was five feet long from tongue to tail. When
+he had lifted one-third of himself clear of the ground, he stayed
+balancing to and fro exactly as a dandelion-tuft balances in the wind,
+and he looked at Rikki-tikki with the wicked snake's eyes that never
+change their expression, whatever the snake may be thinking of.
+
+"Who is Nag?" he said, "_I_ am Nag. The great god Brahm put his mark
+upon all our people when the first cobra spread his hood to keep the sun
+off Brahm as he slept. Look, and be afraid!"
+
+ [Illustration: "'I AM NAG,' SAID THE COBRA: 'LOOK, AND BE AFRAID!' BUT
+ AT THE BOTTOM OF HIS COLD HEART HE WAS AFRAID."]
+
+He spread out his hood more than ever, and Rikki-tikki saw the
+spectacle-mark on the back of it that looks exactly like the eye part of
+a hook-and-eye fastening. He was afraid for the minute; but it is
+impossible for a mongoose to stay frightened for any length of time, and
+though Rikki-tikki had never met a live cobra before, his mother had fed
+him on dead ones, and he knew that all a grown mongoose's business in
+life was to fight and eat snakes. Nag knew that too, and at the bottom
+of his cold heart he was afraid.
+
+"Well," said Rikki-tikki, and his tail began to fluff up again, "marks
+or no marks, do you think it is right for you to eat fledglings out of a
+nest?"
+
+Nag was thinking to himself, and watching the least little movement in
+the grass behind Rikki-tikki. He knew that mongooses in the garden meant
+death sooner or later for him and his family; but he wanted to get
+Rikki-tikki off his guard. So he dropped his head a little, and put it
+on one side.
+
+"Let us talk," he said. "You eat eggs. Why should not I eat birds?"
+
+"Behind you! Look behind you!" sang Darzee.
+
+Rikki-tikki knew better than to waste time in staring. He jumped up in
+the air as high as he could go, and just under him whizzed by the head
+of Nagaina, Nag's wicked wife. She had crept up behind him as he was
+talking, to make an end of him; and he heard her savage hiss as the
+stroke missed. He came down almost across her back, and if he had been
+an old mongoose he would have known that then was the time to break her
+back with one bite; but he was afraid of the terrible lashing
+return-stroke of the cobra. He bit, indeed, but did not bite long
+enough, and he jumped clear of the whisking tail, leaving Nagaina torn
+and angry.
+
+ [Illustration: "HE JUMPED UP IN THE AIR, AND JUST UNDER HIM WHIZZED BY
+ THE HEAD OF NAGAINA."]
+
+"Wicked, wicked Darzee!" said Nag, lashing up as high as he could reach
+toward the nest in the thorn-bush; but Darzee had built it out of reach
+of snakes, and it only swayed to and fro.
+
+Rikki-tikki felt his eyes growing red and hot (when a mongoose's eyes
+grow red, he is angry), and he sat back on his tail and hind legs like a
+little kangaroo, and looked all around him, and chattered with rage. But
+Nag and Nagaina had disappeared into the grass. When a snake misses its
+stroke, it never says anything or gives any sign of what it means to do
+next. Rikki-tikki did not care to follow them, for he did not feel sure
+that he could manage two snakes at once. So he trotted off to the
+gravel path near the house, and sat down to think. It was a serious
+matter for him.
+
+If you read the old books of natural history, you will find they say
+that when the mongoose fights the snake and happens to get bitten, he
+runs off and eats some herb that cures him. That is not true. The
+victory is only a matter of quickness of eye and quickness of
+foot,--snake's blow against mongoose's jump,--and as no eye can follow
+the motion of a snake's head when it strikes, that makes things much
+more wonderful than any magic herb. Rikki-tikki knew he was a young
+mongoose, and it made him all the more pleased to think that he had
+managed to escape a blow from behind. It gave him confidence in himself,
+and when Teddy came running down the path, Rikki-tikki was ready to be
+petted.
+
+But just as Teddy was stooping, something flinched a little in the dust,
+and a tiny voice said: "Be careful. I am death!" It was Karait, the
+dusty brown snakeling that lies for choice on the dusty earth; and his
+bite is as dangerous as the cobra's. But he is so small that nobody
+thinks of him, and so he does the more harm to people.
+
+Rikki-tikki's eyes grew red again, and he danced up to Karait with the
+peculiar rocking, swaying motion that he had inherited from his family.
+It looks very funny, but it is so perfectly balanced a gait that you can
+fly off from it at any angle you please; and in dealing with snakes this
+is an advantage. If Rikki-tikki had only known, he was doing a much more
+dangerous thing than fighting Nag, for Karait is so small, and can turn
+so quickly, that unless Rikki bit him close to the back of the head, he
+would get the return-stroke in his eye or lip. But Rikki did not know:
+his eyes were all red, and he rocked back and forth, looking for a good
+place to hold. Karait struck out. Rikki jumped sideways and tried to run
+in, but the wicked little dusty gray head lashed within a fraction of
+his shoulder, and he had to jump over the body, and the head followed
+his heels close.
+
+Teddy shouted to the house: "Oh, look here! Our mongoose is killing a
+snake"; and Rikki-tikki heard a scream from Teddy's mother. His father
+ran out with a stick, but by the time he came up, Karait had lunged out
+once too far, and Rikki-tikki had sprung, jumped on the snake's back,
+dropped his head far between his fore legs, bitten as high up the back
+as he could get hold, and rolled away. That bite paralyzed Karait, and
+Rikki-tikki was just going to eat him up from the tail, after the custom
+of his family at dinner, when he remembered that a full meal makes a
+slow mongoose, and if he wanted all his strength and quickness ready, he
+must keep himself thin.
+
+He went away for a dust-bath under the castor-oil bushes, while Teddy's
+father beat the dead Karait. "What is the use of that?" thought
+Rikki-tikki. "I have settled it all"; and then Teddy's mother picked him
+up from the dust and hugged him, crying that he had saved Teddy from
+death, and Teddy's father said that he was a providence, and Teddy
+looked on with big scared eyes. Rikki-Tikki was rather amused at all the
+fuss, which, of course, he did not understand. Teddy's mother might just
+as well have petted Teddy for playing in the dust. Rikki was thoroughly
+enjoying himself.
+
+That night, at dinner, walking to and fro among the wine-glasses on the
+table, he could have stuffed himself three times over with nice things;
+but he remembered Nag and Nagaina, and though it was very pleasant to be
+patted and petted by Teddy's mother, and to sit on Teddy's shoulder,
+his eyes would get red from time to time, and he would go off into his
+long war-cry of "_Rikk-tikk-tikki-tikki-tchk!_"
+
+Teddy carried him off to bed, and insisted on Rikki-tikki sleeping under
+his chin. Rikki-tikki was too well bred to bite or scratch, but as soon
+as Teddy was asleep he went off for his nightly walk round the house,
+and in the dark he ran up against Chuchundra, the muskrat, creeping
+round by the wall. Chuchundra is a broken-hearted little beast. He
+whimpers and cheeps all the night, trying to make up his mind to run
+into the middle of the room, but he never gets there.
+
+[Illustration: "IN THE DARK HE RAN UP AGAINST CHUCHUNDRA, THE MUSKRAT."]
+
+"Don't kill me," said Chuchundra, almost weeping. "Rikki-tikki, don't
+kill me."
+
+"Do you think a snake-killer kills muskrats?" said Rikki-tikki
+scornfully.
+
+"Those who kill snakes get killed by snakes," said Chuchundra, more
+sorrowfully than ever. "And how am I to be sure that Nag won't mistake
+me for you some dark night?"
+
+"There's not the least danger," said Rikki-tikki; "but Nag is in the
+garden, and I know you don't go there."
+
+"My cousin Chua, the rat, told me--" said Chuchundra, and then he
+stopped.
+
+"Told you what?"
+
+"H'sh! Nag is everywhere, Rikki-tikki. You should have talked to Chua in
+the garden."
+
+"I didn't--so you must tell me. Quick, Chuchundra, or I'll bite you!"
+
+Chuchundra sat down and cried till the tears rolled off his whiskers. "I
+am a very poor man," he sobbed. "I never had spirit enough to run out
+into the middle of the room. H'sh! I mustn't tell you anything. Can't
+you _hear_, Rikki-tikki?"
+
+Rikki-tikki listened. The house was as still as still, but he thought he
+could just catch the faintest _scratch-scratch_ in the world,--a noise
+as faint as that of a wasp walking on a window-pane,--the dry scratch of
+a snake's scales on brickwork.
+
+"That's Nag or Nagaina," he said to himself; "and he is crawling into
+the bath-room sluice. You're right, Chuchundra; I should have talked to
+Chua."
+
+He stole off to Teddy's bath-room, but there was nothing there, and then
+to Teddy's mother's bath-room. At the bottom of the smooth plaster wall
+there was a brick pulled out to make a sluice for the bath-water, and as
+Rikki-tikki stole in by the masonry curb where the bath is put, he heard
+Nag and Nagaina whispering together outside in the moonlight.
+
+"When the house is emptied of people," said Nagaina to her husband,
+"_he_ will have to go away, and then the garden will be our own again.
+Go in quietly, and remember that the big man who killed Karait is the
+first one to bite. Then come out and tell me, and we will hunt for
+Rikki-tikki together."
+
+"But are you sure that there is anything to be gained by killing the
+people?" said Nag.
+
+"Everything. When there were no people in the bungalow, did we have any
+mongoose in the garden? So long as the bungalow is empty, we are king
+and queen of the garden; and remember that as soon as our eggs in the
+melon-bed hatch (as they may to-morrow), our children will need room and
+quiet."
+
+"I had not thought of that," said Nag. "I will go, but there is no need
+that we should hunt for Rikki-tikki afterward. I will kill the big man
+and his wife, and the child if I can, and come away quietly. Then the
+bungalow will be empty, and Rikki-tikki will go."
+
+Rikki-tikki tingled all over with rage and hatred at this, and then
+Nag's head came through the sluice, and his five feet of cold body
+followed it. Angry as he was, Rikki-tikki was very frightened as he saw
+the size of the big cobra. Nag coiled himself up, raised his head, and
+looked into the bath-room in the dark, and Rikki could see his eyes
+glitter.
+
+"Now, if I kill him here, Nagaina will know; and if I fight him on the
+open floor, the odds are in his favor. What am I to do?" said
+Rikki-tikki-tavi.
+
+Nag waved to and fro, and then Rikki-tikki heard him drinking from the
+biggest water-jar that was used to fill the bath. "That is good," said
+the snake. "Now, when Karait was killed, the big man had a stick. He may
+have that stick still, but when he comes in to bathe in the morning he
+will not have a stick. I shall wait here till he comes. Nagaina--do you
+hear me?--I shall wait here in the cool till daytime."
+
+There was no answer from outside, so Rikki-tikki knew Nagaina had gone
+away. Nag coiled himself down, coil by coil, round the bulge at the
+bottom of the water-jar, and Rikki-tikki stayed still as death. After an
+hour he began to move, muscle by muscle, toward the jar. Nag was asleep,
+and Rikki-tikki looked at his big back, wondering which would be the
+best place for a good hold. "If I don't break his back at the first
+jump," said Rikki, "he can still fight; and if he fights--O Rikki!" He
+looked at the thickness of the neck below the hood, but that was too
+much for him; and a bite near the tail would only make Nag savage.
+
+"It must be the head," he said at last: "the head above the hood; and,
+when I am once there, I must not let go."
+
+Then he jumped. The head was lying a little clear of the water-jar,
+under the curve of it; and, as his teeth met, Rikki braced his back
+against the bulge of the red earthenware to hold down the head. This
+gave him just one second's purchase, and he made the most of it. Then he
+was battered to and fro as a rat is shaken by a dog--to and fro on the
+floor, up and down, and round in great circles; but his eyes were red,
+and he held on as the body cartwhipped over the floor, upsetting the tin
+dipper and the soap-dish and the flesh-brush, and banged against the tin
+side of the bath. As he held he closed his jaws tighter and tighter,
+for he made sure he would be banged to death, and, for the honor of his
+family, he preferred to be found with his teeth locked. He was dizzy,
+aching, and felt shaken to pieces when something went off like a
+thunderclap just behind him; a hot wind knocked him senseless and red
+fire singed his fur. The big man had been wakened by the noise, and had
+fired both barrels of a shot-gun into Nag just behind the hood.
+
+ [Illustration: "THEN RIKKI-TIKKI WAS BATTERED TO AND FRO AS A RAT IS
+ SHAKEN BY A DOG."]
+
+Rikki-tikki held on with his eyes shut, for now he was quite sure he was
+dead; but the head did not move, and the big man picked him up and said:
+"It's the mongoose again, Alice; the little chap has saved _our_ lives
+now." Then Teddy's mother came in with a very white face, and saw what
+was left of Nag, and Rikki-tikki dragged himself to Teddy's bedroom and
+spent half the rest of the night shaking himself tenderly to find out
+whether he really was broken into forty pieces, as he fancied.
+
+When morning came he was very stiff, but well pleased with his doings.
+"Now I have Nagaina to settle with, and she will be worse than five
+Nags, and there's no knowing when the eggs she spoke of will hatch.
+Goodness! I must go and see Darzee," he said.
+
+Without waiting for breakfast, Rikki-tikki ran to the thorn-bush where
+Darzee was singing a song of triumph at the top of his voice. The news
+of Nag's death was all over the garden, for the sweeper had thrown the
+body on the rubbish-heap.
+
+"Oh, you stupid tuft of feathers!" said Rikki-tikki, angrily. "Is this
+the time to sing?"
+
+"Nag is dead--is dead--is dead!" sang Darzee. "The valiant Rikki-tikki
+caught him by the head and held fast. The big man brought the bang-stick
+and Nag fell in two pieces! He will never eat my babies again."
+
+"All that's true enough; but where's Nagaina?" said Rikki-tikki, looking
+carefully round him.
+
+"Nagaina came to the bath-room sluice and called for Nag," Darzee went
+on; "and Nag came out on the end of a stick--the sweeper picked him up
+on the end of a stick and threw him upon the rubbish-heap. Let us sing
+about the great, the red-eyed Rikki-tikki!" and Darzee filled his throat
+and sang.
+
+"If I could get up to your nest, I'd roll all your babies out!" said
+Rikki-tikki. "You don't know when to do the right thing at the right
+time. You're safe enough in your nest there, but it's war for me down
+here. Stop singing a minute, Darzee."
+
+"For the great, the beautiful Rikki-tikki's sake I will stop," said
+Darzee. "What is it, O Killer of the terrible Nag!"
+
+"Where is Nagaina, for the third time?"
+
+"On the rubbish-heap by the stables, mourning for Nag. Great is
+Rikki-tikki with the white teeth."
+
+"Bother my white teeth! Have you ever heard where she keeps her eggs?"
+
+"In the melon-bed, on the end nearest the wall, where the sun strikes
+nearly all day. She had them there weeks ago."
+
+"And you never thought it worth while to tell me? The end nearest the
+wall, you said?"
+
+"Rikki-tikki, you are not going to eat her eggs?"
+
+"Not eat exactly; no. Darzee, if you have a grain of sense you will fly
+off to the stables and pretend that your wing is broken, and let Nagaina
+chase you away to this bush? I must get to the melon-bed, and if I went
+there now she'd see me."
+
+Darzee was a feather-brained little fellow who could never hold more
+than one idea at a time in his head; and just because he knew that
+Nagaina's children were born in eggs like his own, he didn't think at
+first that it was fair to kill them. But his wife was a sensible bird,
+and she knew that cobra's eggs meant young cobras later on; so she
+flew off from the nest, and left Darzee to keep the babies warm, and
+continue his song about the death of Nag. Darzee was very like a man in
+some ways.
+
+She fluttered in front of Nagaina by the rubbish-heap, and cried out,
+"Oh, my wing is broken! The boy in the house threw a stone at me and
+broke it." Then she fluttered more desperately than ever.
+
+ [Illustration: DARZEE'S WIFE PRETENDS TO HAVE BROKEN A WING.]
+
+Nagaina lifted up her head and hissed, "You warned Rikki-tikki when I
+would have killed him. Indeed and truly, you've chosen a bad place to be
+lame in." And she moved toward Darzee's wife, slipping along over the
+dust.
+
+"The boy broke it with a stone!" shrieked Darzee's wife.
+
+"Well! It may be some consolation to you when you're dead to know that I
+shall settle accounts with the boy. My husband lies on the rubbish-heap
+this morning, but before night the boy in the house will lie very still.
+What is the use of running away? I am sure to catch you. Little fool,
+look at me!"
+
+Darzee's wife knew better than to do _that_, for a bird who looks at a
+snake's eyes gets so frightened that she cannot move. Darzee's wife
+fluttered on, piping sorrowfully, and never leaving the ground, and
+Nagaina quickened her pace.
+
+Rikki-tikki heard them going up the path from the stables, and he raced
+for the end of the melon-patch near the wall. There, in the warm litter
+about the melons, very cunningly hidden, he found twenty-five eggs,
+about the size of a bantam's eggs, but with whitish skin instead of
+shell.
+
+"I was not a day too soon," he said; for he could see the baby cobras
+curled up inside the skin, and he knew that the minute they were hatched
+they could each kill a man or a mongoose. He bit off the tops of the
+eggs as fast as he could, taking care to crush the young cobras, and
+turned over the litter from time to time to see whether he had missed
+any. At last there were only three eggs left, and Rikki-tikki began to
+chuckle to himself, when he heard Darzee's wife screaming:
+
+"Rikki-tikki, I led Nagaina toward the house, and she has gone into the
+veranda, and--oh, come quickly--she means killing!"
+
+Rikki-tikki smashed two eggs, and tumbled backward down the melon-bed
+with the third egg in his mouth, and scuttled to the veranda as hard as
+he could put foot to the ground. Teddy and his mother and father were
+there at early breakfast; but Rikki-tikki saw that they were not eating
+anything. They sat stone-still, and their faces were white. Nagaina was
+coiled up on the matting by Teddy's chair, within easy striking distance
+of Teddy's bare leg, and she was swaying to and fro singing a song of
+triumph.
+
+"Son of the big man that killed Nag," she hissed, "stay still. I am not
+ready yet. Wait a little. Keep very still, all you three. If you move I
+strike, and if you do not move I strike. Oh, foolish people, who killed
+my Nag!"
+
+Teddy's eyes were fixed on his father, and all his father could do was
+to whisper, "Sit still, Teddy. You mustn't move. Teddy, keep still."
+
+Then Rikki-tikki came up and cried: "Turn round, Nagaina; turn and
+fight!"
+
+"All in good time," said she, without moving her eyes. "I will settle my
+account with _you_ presently. Look at your friends, Rikki-tikki. They
+are still and white; they are afraid. They dare not move, and if you
+come a step nearer I strike."
+
+"Look at your eggs," said Rikki-tikki, "in the melon-bed near the wall.
+Go and look, Nagaina."
+
+The big snake turned half round, and saw the egg on the veranda. "Ah-h!
+Give it to me," she said.
+
+Rikki-tikki put his paws one on each side of the egg, and his eyes were
+blood-red. "What price for a snake's egg? For a young cobra? For a
+young king-cobra? For the last--the very last of the brood? The ants are
+eating all the others down by the melon-bed."
+
+Nagaina spun clear round, forgetting everything for the sake of the one
+egg; and Rikki-tikki saw Teddy's father shoot out a big hand, catch
+Teddy by the shoulder, and drag him across the little table with the
+tea-cups, safe and out of reach of Nagaina.
+
+"Tricked! Tricked! Tricked! _Rikk-tck-tck!_" chuckled Rikki-tikki. "The
+boy is safe, and it was I--I--I that caught Nag by the hood last night
+in the bath-room." Then he began to jump up and down, all four feet
+together, his head close to the floor. "He threw me to and fro, but he
+could not shake me off. He was dead before the big man blew him in two.
+I did it. _Rikki-tikki-tck-tck!_ Come then, Nagaina. Come and fight with
+me. You shall not be a widow long."
+
+Nagaina saw that she had lost her chance of killing Teddy, and the egg
+lay between Rikki-tikki's paws. "Give me the egg, Rikki-tikki. Give me
+the last of my eggs, and I will go away and never come back," she said,
+lowering her hood.
+
+"Yes, you will go away, and you will never come back; for you will go to
+the rubbish-heap with Nag. Fight, widow! The big man has gone for his
+gun! Fight!"
+
+Rikki-tikki was bounding all round Nagaina, keeping just out of reach of
+her stroke, his little eyes like hot coals. Nagaina gathered herself
+together, and flung out at him. Rikki-tikki jumped up and backward.
+Again and again and again she struck, and each time her head came with a
+whack on the matting of the veranda and she gathered herself together
+like a watch-spring. Then Rikki-tikki danced in a circle to get behind
+her, and Nagaina spun round to keep her head to his head, so that the
+rustle of her tail on the matting sounded like dry leaves blown along by
+the wind.
+
+He had forgotten the egg. It still lay on the veranda, and Nagaina came
+nearer and nearer to it, till at last, while Rikki-tikki was drawing
+breath, she caught it in her mouth, turned to the veranda steps, and
+flew like an arrow down the path, with Rikki-tikki behind her. When the
+cobra runs for her life, she goes like a whiplash flicked across a
+horse's neck.
+
+[Illustration: "NAGAINA FLEW DOWN THE PATH, WITH RIKKI-TIKKI BEHIND
+ HER."]
+
+Rikki-tikki knew that he must catch her, or all the trouble would begin
+again. She headed straight for the long grass by the thorn-bush, and as
+he was running Rikki-tikki heard Darzee still singing his foolish little
+song of triumph. But Darzee's wife was wiser. She flew off her nest as
+Nagaina came along, and flapped her wings about Nagaina's head. If
+Darzee had helped they might have turned her; but Nagaina only lowered
+her hood and went on. Still, the instant's delay brought Rikki-tikki up
+to her, and as she plunged into the rat-hole where she and Nag used to
+live, his little white teeth were clenched on her tail, and he went down
+with her--and very few mongooses, however wise and old they may be,
+care to follow a cobra into its hole. It was dark in the hole; and
+Rikki-tikki never knew when it might open out and give Nagaina room to
+turn and strike at him. He held on savagely, and struck out his feet to
+act as brakes on the dark slope of the hot, moist earth.
+
+Then the grass by the mouth of the hole stopped waving, and Darzee said:
+"It is all over with Rikki-tikki! We must sing his death-song. Valiant
+Rikki-tikki is dead! For Nagaina will surely kill him underground."
+
+So he sang a very mournful song that he made up all on the spur of the
+minute, and just as he got to the most touching part the grass quivered
+again, and Rikki-tikki, covered with dirt, dragged himself out of the
+hole leg by leg, licking his whiskers. Darzee stopped with a little
+shout. Rikki-tikki shook some of the dust out of his fur and sneezed.
+"It is all over," he said. "The widow will never come out again." And
+the red ants that live between the grass stems heard him, and began to
+troop down one after another to see if he had spoken the truth.
+
+ [Illustration: "IT IS ALL OVER."]
+
+Rikki-tikki curled himself up in the grass and slept where he was--slept
+and slept till it was late in the afternoon, for he had done a hard
+day's work.
+
+"Now," he said, when he awoke, "I will go back to the house. Tell the
+Coppersmith, Darzee, and he will tell the garden that Nagaina is dead."
+
+The Coppersmith is a bird who makes a noise exactly like the beating of
+a little hammer on a copper pot; and the reason he is always making it
+is because he is the town-crier to every Indian garden, and tells all
+the news to everybody who cares to listen. As Rikki-tikki went up the
+path, he heard his "attention" notes like a tiny dinner-gong; and then
+the steady "_Ding-dong-tock!_ Nag is dead--_dong!_ Nagaina is dead!
+_Ding-dong-tock!_" That set all the birds in the garden singing, and the
+frogs croaking; for Nag and Nagaina used to eat frogs as well as little
+birds.
+
+When Rikki got to the house, Teddy and Teddy's mother (she looked very
+white still, for she had been fainting) and Teddy's father came out and
+almost cried over him; and that night he ate all that was given him till
+he could eat no more, and went to bed on Teddy's shoulder, where Teddy's
+mother saw him when she came to look late at night.
+
+"He saved our lives and Teddy's life," she said to her husband. "Just
+think, he saved all our lives."
+
+Rikki-tikki woke up with a jump, for all the mongooses are light
+sleepers.
+
+"Oh, it's you," said he. "What are you bothering for? All the cobras are
+dead; and if they weren't, I'm here."
+
+Rikki-tikki had a right to be proud of himself; but he did not grow too
+proud, and he kept that garden as a mongoose should keep it, with tooth
+and jump and spring and bite, till never a cobra dared show its head
+inside the walls.
+
+
+ DARZEE'S CHAUNT
+
+ (SUNG IN HONOR OF RIKKI-TIKKI-TAVI)
+
+ Singer and tailor am I--
+ Doubled the joys that I know--
+ Proud of my lilt through the sky,
+ Proud of the house that I sew--
+ Over and under, so weave I my music--so weave I
+ the house that I sew.
+
+ Sing to your fledglings again,
+ Mother, oh lift up your head!
+ Evil that plagued us is slain,
+ Death in the garden lies dead.
+ Terror that hid in the roses is impotent--flung
+ on the dung-hill and dead!
+
+ Who hath delivered us, who?
+ Tell me his nest and his name.
+ Rikki, the valiant, the true,
+ Tikki, with eyeballs of flame.
+ Rik-tikki-tikki, the ivory-fanged, the hunter with
+ eyeballs of flame.
+
+ Give him the Thanks of the Birds,
+ Bowing with tail-feathers spread!
+ Praise him with nightingale words--
+ Nay, I will praise him instead.
+ Hear! I will sing you the praise of the bottle-tailed
+ Rikki, with eyeballs of red!
+
+(_Here Rikki-tikki interrupted, and the rest of the song is lost._)
+
+
+
+
+ TOOMAI OF THE ELEPHANTS
+
+
+ I will remember what I was, I am sick of rope and chain--
+ I will remember my old strength and all my forest affairs.
+ I will not sell my back to man for a bundle of sugar-cane,
+ I will go out to my own kind, and the wood-folk in their lairs.
+
+ I will go out until the day, until the morning break,
+ Out to the winds' untainted kiss, the waters' clean caress:
+ I will forget my ankle-ring and snap my picket-stake.
+ I will revisit my lost loves, and playmates masterless!
+
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+ TOOMAI OF THE ELEPHANTS
+
+
+KALA NAG, which means Black Snake, had served the Indian Government in
+every way that an elephant could serve it for forty-seven years, and as
+he was fully twenty years old when he was caught, that makes him nearly
+seventy--a ripe age for an elephant. He remembered pushing, with a big
+leather pad on his forehead, at a gun stuck in deep mud, and that was
+before the Afghan war of 1842, and he had not then come to his full
+strength. His mother, Radha Pyari,--Radha the darling,--who had been
+caught in the same drive with Kala Nag, told him, before his little milk
+tusks had dropped out, that elephants who were afraid always got hurt:
+and Kala Nag knew that that advice was good, for the first time that he
+saw a shell burst he backed, screaming, into a stand of piled rifles,
+and the bayonets pricked him in all his softest places. So, before he
+was twenty-five, he gave up being afraid, and so he was the best-loved
+and the best-looked-after elephant in the service of the Government of
+India. He had carried tents, twelve hundred pounds' weight of tents, on
+the march in Upper India: he had been hoisted into a ship at the end of
+a steam-crane and taken for days across the water, and made to carry a
+mortar on his back in a strange and rocky country very far from India,
+and had seen the Emperor Theodore lying dead in Magdala, and had come
+back again in the steamer entitled, so the soldiers said, to the
+Abyssinian war medal. He had seen his fellow-elephants die of cold and
+epilepsy and starvation and sunstroke up at a place called Ali Musjid,
+ten years later; and afterward he had been sent down thousands of miles
+south to haul and pile big baulks of teak in the timber-yards at
+Moulmein. There he had half killed an insubordinate young elephant who
+was shirking his fair share of the work.
+
+ [Illustration: "KALA NAG WAS THE BEST-LOVED ELEPHANT IN THE SERVICE."]
+
+After that he was taken off timber-hauling, and employed, with a few
+score other elephants who were trained to the business, in helping to
+catch wild elephants among the Garo hills. Elephants are very strictly
+preserved by the Indian Government. There is one whole department which
+does nothing else but hunt them, and catch them, and break them in, and
+send them up and down the country as they are needed for work.
+
+Kala Nag stood ten fair feet at the shoulders, and his tusks had been
+cut off short at five feet, and bound round the ends, to prevent them
+splitting, with bands of copper; but he could do more with those stumps
+than any untrained elephant could do with the real sharpened ones.
+
+When, after weeks and weeks of cautious driving of scattered elephants
+across the hills, the forty or fifty wild monsters were driven into the
+last stockade, and the big drop-gate, made of tree-trunks lashed
+together, jarred down behind them, Kala Nag, at the word of command,
+would go into that flaring, trumpeting pandemonium (generally at night,
+when the flicker of the torches made it difficult to judge distances),
+and, picking out the biggest and wildest tusker of the mob, would hammer
+him and hustle him into quiet while the men on the backs of the other
+elephants roped and tied the smaller ones.
+
+There was nothing in the way of fighting that Kala Nag, the old wise
+Black Snake, did not know, for he had stood up more than once in his
+time to the charge of the wounded tiger, and, curling up his soft trunk
+to be out of harm's way, had knocked the springing brute sideways in
+mid-air with a quick sickle-cut of his head, that he had invented all by
+himself; had knocked him over, and kneeled upon him with his huge knees
+till the life went out with a gasp and a howl, and there was only a
+fluffy striped thing on the ground for Kala Nag to pull by the tail.
+
+"Yes," said Big Toomai, his driver, the son of Black Toomai who had
+taken him to Abyssinia, and grandson of Toomai of the Elephants who had
+seen him caught, "there is nothing that the Black Snake fears except me.
+He has seen three generations of us feed him and groom him, and he will
+live to see four."
+
+"He is afraid of _me_ also," said Little Toomai, standing up to his full
+height of four feet, with only one rag upon him. He was ten years old,
+the eldest son of Big Toomai, and, according to custom, he would take
+his father's place on Kala Nag's neck when he grew up, and would handle
+the heavy iron _ankus_, the elephant-goad that had been worn smooth
+by his father, and his grandfather, and his great-grandfather. He knew
+what he was talking of; for he had been born under Kala Nag's shadow,
+had played with the end of his trunk before he could walk, had taken him
+down to water as soon as he could walk, and Kala Nag would no more have
+dreamed of disobeying his shrill little orders than he would have
+dreamed of killing him on that day when Big Toomai carried the little
+brown baby under Kala Nag's tusks, and told him to salute his master
+that was to be.
+
+ [Illustration: "'HE IS AFRAID OF ME,' SAID LITTLE TOOMAI, AND HE MADE
+ KALA NAG LIFT UP HIS FEET ONE AFTER THE OTHER."]
+
+"Yes," said Little Toomai, "he is afraid of _me_," and he took long
+strides up to Kala Nag, called him a fat old pig, and made him lift up
+his feet one after the other.
+
+"Wah!" said Little Toomai, "thou art a big elephant," and he wagged his
+fluffy head, quoting his father. "The Government may pay for elephants,
+but they belong to us mahouts. When thou art old, Kala Nag, there will
+come some rich Rajah, and he will buy thee from the Government, on
+account of thy size and thy manners, and then thou wilt have nothing to
+do but to carry gold earrings in thy ears, and a gold howdah on thy
+back, and a red cloth covered with gold on thy sides, and walk at the
+head of the processions of the King. Then I shall sit on thy neck, O
+Kala Nag, with a silver _ankus_, and men will run before us with golden
+sticks, crying, 'Room for the King's elephant!' That will be good, Kala
+Nag, but not so good as this hunting in the jungles."
+
+"Umph!" said Big Toomai. "Thou art a boy, and as wild as a buffalo-calf.
+This running up and down among the hills is not the best Government
+service. I am getting old, and I do not love wild elephants, Give me
+brick elephant-lines, one stall to each elephant, and big stumps to tie
+them to safely, and flat, broad roads to exercise upon, instead of this
+come-and-go camping. Aha, the Cawnpore barracks were good. There was a
+bazaar close by, and only three hours' work a day."
+
+Little Toomai remembered the Cawnpore elephant-lines and said nothing.
+He very much preferred the camp life, and hated those broad, flat roads,
+with the daily grubbing for grass in the forage-reserve, and the long
+hours when there was nothing to do except to watch Kala Nag fidgeting in
+his pickets.
+
+What Little Toomai liked was to scramble up bridle-paths that only an
+elephant could take; the dip into the valley below; the glimpses of the
+wild elephants browsing miles away; the rush of the frightened pig and
+peacock under Kala Nag's feet; the blinding warm rains, when all the
+hills and valleys smoked; the beautiful misty mornings when nobody knew
+where they would camp that night; the steady, cautious drive of the wild
+elephants, and the mad rush and blaze and hullaballoo of the last
+night's drive, when the elephants poured into the stockade like boulders
+in a landslide, found that they could not get out, and flung themselves
+at the heavy posts only to be driven back by yells and flaring torches
+and volleys of blank cartridge.
+
+ [Illustration: "HE WOULD GET HIS TORCH AND WAVE IT, AND YELL WITH THE
+ BEST."]
+
+Even a little boy could be of use there, and Toomai was as useful as
+three boys. He would get his torch and wave it, and yell with the best.
+But the really good time came when the driving out began, and the
+Keddah, that is, the stockade, looked like a picture of the end of the
+world, and men had to make signs to one another, because they could not
+hear themselves speak. Then Little Toomai would climb up to the top of
+one of the quivering stockade-posts, his sun-bleached brown hair flying
+loose all over his shoulders, and he looking like a goblin in the
+torch-light; and as soon as there was a lull you could hear his
+high-pitched yells of encouragement to Kala Nag, above the trumpeting
+and crashing, and snapping of ropes, and groans of the tethered
+elephants. "_Mail, mail, Kala Nag!_ (Go on, go on, Black Snake!) _Dant
+do!_ (Give him the tusk!) _Somalo! Somalo!_ (Careful, careful!) _Maro!
+Mar!_ (Hit him, hit him!) Mind the post! _Arre! Arre! Hai! Yai!
+Kya-a-ah!_" he would shout, and the big fight between Kala Nag and the
+wild elephant would sway to and fro across the Keddah, and the old
+elephant-catchers would wipe the sweat out of their eyes, and find time
+to nod to Little Toomai wriggling with joy on the top of the posts.
+
+He did more than wriggle. One night he slid down from the post and
+slipped in between the elephants, and threw up the loose end of a rope,
+which had dropped, to a driver who was trying to get a purchase on the
+leg of a kicking young calf (calves always give more trouble than
+full-grown animals). Kala Nag saw him, caught him in his trunk, and
+handed him up to Big Toomai, who slapped him then and there, and put him
+back on the post.
+
+Next morning he gave him a scolding, and said: "Are not good brick
+elephant-lines and a little tent-carrying enough, that thou must needs
+go elephant-catching on thy own account, little worthless? Now those
+foolish hunters, whose pay is less than my pay, have spoken to Petersen
+Sahib of the matter." Little Toomai was frightened. He did not know much
+of white men, but Petersen Sahib was the greatest white man in the world
+to him. He was the head of all the Keddah operations--the man who caught
+all the elephants for the Government of India, and who knew more about
+the ways of elephants than any living man.
+
+"What--what will happen?" said Little Toomai.
+
+"Happen! the worst that can happen. Petersen Sahib is a madman. Else why
+should he go hunting these wild devils? He may even require thee to be
+an elephant-catcher, to sleep anywhere in these fever-filled jungles,
+and at last to be trampled to death in the Keddah. It is well that this
+nonsense ends safely. Next week the catching is over, and we of the
+plains are sent back to our stations. Then we will march on smooth
+roads, and forget all this hunting. But, son, I am angry that thou
+shouldst meddle in the business that belongs to these dirty Assamese
+jungle-folk. Kala Nag will obey none but me, so I must go with him into
+the Keddah, but he is only a fighting elephant, and he does not help to
+rope them. So I sit at my ease, as befits a mahout,--not a mere
+hunter,--a mahout, I say, and a man who gets a pension at the end of his
+service. Is the family of Toomai of the Elephants to be trodden
+underfoot in the dirt of a Keddah? Bad one! Wicked one! Worthless son!
+Go and wash Kala Nag and attend to his ears, and see that there are no
+thorns in his feet; or else Petersen Sahib will surely catch thee and
+make thee a wild hunter--a follower of elephant's foot-tracks, a
+jungle-bear. Bah! Shame! Go!"
+
+Little Toomai went off without saying a word, but he told Kala Nag all
+his grievances while he was examining his feet. "No matter," said Little
+Toomai, turning up the fringe of Kala Nag's huge right ear. "They have
+said my name to Petersen Sahib, and perhaps--and perhaps--and
+perhaps--who knows? Hai! That is a big thorn that I have pulled out!"
+
+The next few days were spent in getting the elephants together, in
+walking the newly caught wild elephants up and down between a couple of
+tame ones, to prevent them from giving too much trouble on the downward
+march to the plains, and in taking stock of the blankets and ropes and
+things that had been worn out or lost in the forest.
+
+Petersen Sahib came in on his clever she-elephant Pudmini; he had been
+paying off other camps among the hills, for the season was coming to an
+end, and there was a native clerk sitting at a table under a tree, to
+pay the drivers their wages. As each man was paid he went back to his
+elephant, and joined the line that stood ready to start. The catchers,
+and hunters, and beaters, the men of the regular Keddah, who stayed in
+the jungle year in and year out, sat on the backs of the elephants that
+belonged to Petersen Sahib's permanent force, or leaned against the
+trees with their guns across their arms, and made fun of the drivers who
+were going away, and laughed when the newly caught elephants broke the
+line and ran about.
+
+Big Toomai went up to the clerk with Little Toomai behind him, and
+Machua Appa, the head-tracker, said in an undertone to a friend of his,
+"There goes one piece of good elephant-stuff at least. 'T is a pity to
+send that young jungle-cock to moult in the plains."
+
+Now Petersen Sahib had ears all over him, as a man must have who listens
+to the most silent of all living things--the wild elephant. He turned
+where he was lying all along on Pudmini's back, and said, "What is that?
+I did not know of a man among the plain-drivers who had wit enough to
+rope even a dead elephant."
+
+"This is not a man, but a boy. He went into the Keddah at the last
+drive, and threw Barmao there the rope, when we were trying to get that
+young calf with the blotch on his shoulder away from his mother."
+
+Machua Appa pointed at Little Toomai, and Petersen Sahib looked, and
+Little Toomai bowed to the earth.
+
+"He throw a rope? He is smaller than a picket-pin. Little one, what is
+thy name?" said Petersen Sahib.
+
+Little Toomai was too frightened to speak, but Kala Nag was behind him,
+and Toomai made a sign with his hand, and the elephant caught him up in
+his trunk and held him level with Pudmini's forehead, in front of the
+great Petersen Sahib. Then Little Toomai covered his face with his
+hands, for he was only a child, and except where elephants were
+concerned, he was just as bashful as a child could be.
+
+"Oho!" said Petersen Sahib, smiling underneath his mustache, "and why
+didst thou teach thy elephant _that_ trick? Was it to help thee steal
+green corn from the roofs of the houses when the ears are put out to
+dry?"
+
+ [Illustration: "'NOT GREEN CORN, PROTECTOR OF THE POOR,--MELONS,' SAID
+ LITTLE TOOMAI."]
+
+"Not green corn, Protector of the Poor,--melons," said Little Toomai,
+and all the men sitting about broke into a roar of laughter. Most of
+them had taught their elephants that trick when they were boys. Little
+Toomai was hanging eight feet up in the air, and he wished very much
+that he were eight feet underground.
+
+"He is Toomai, my son, Sahib," said Big Toomai, scowling. "He is a very
+bad boy, and he will end in a jail, Sahib."
+
+"Of that I have my doubts," said Petersen Sahib. "A boy who can face a
+full Keddah at his age does not end in jails. See, little one, here are
+four annas to spend in sweetmeats because thou hast a little head under
+that great thatch of hair. In time thou mayest become a hunter too." Big
+Toomai scowled more than ever. "Remember, though, that Keddahs are not
+good for children to play in," Petersen Sahib went on.
+
+"Must I never go there, Sahib?" asked Little Toomai, with a big gasp.
+
+"Yes." Petersen Sahib smiled again. "When thou hast seen the elephants
+dance. That is the proper time. Come to me when thou hast seen the
+elephants dance, and then I will let thee go into all the Keddahs."
+
+There was another roar of laughter, for that is an old joke among
+elephant-catchers, and it means just never. There are great cleared flat
+places hidden away in the forests that are called elephants' ballrooms,
+but even these are found only by accident, and no man has ever seen the
+elephants dance. When a driver boasts of his skill and bravery the other
+drivers say, "And when didst _thou_ see the elephants dance?"
+
+Kala Nag put Little Toomai down, and he bowed to the earth again and
+went away with his father, and gave the silver four-anna piece to his
+mother, who was nursing his baby-brother, and they all were put up on
+Kala Nag's back, and the line of grunting, squealing elephants rolled
+down the hill-path to the plains. It was a very lively march on account
+of the new elephants, who gave trouble at every ford, and who needed
+coaxing or beating every other minute.
+
+Big Toomai prodded Kala Nag spitefully, for he was very angry, but
+Little Toomai was too happy to speak. Petersen Sahib had noticed him,
+and given him money, so he felt as a private soldier would feel if he
+had been called out of the ranks and praised by his commander-in-chief.
+
+"What did Petersen Sahib mean by the elephant-dance?" he said, at last,
+softly to his mother.
+
+Big Toomai heard him and grunted. "That thou shouldst never be one of
+these hill-buffaloes of trackers. _That_ was what he meant. Oh you in
+front, what is blocking the way?"
+
+An Assamese driver, two or three elephants ahead, turned round angrily,
+crying: "Bring up Kala Nag, and knock this youngster of mine into good
+behavior. Why should Petersen Sahib have chosen _me_ to go down with you
+donkeys of the rice-fields? Lay your beast alongside, Toomai, and let
+him prod with his tusks. By all the Gods of the Hills, these new
+elephants are possessed, or else they can smell their companions in the
+jungle."
+
+Kala Nag hit the new elephant in the ribs and knocked the wind out of
+him, as Big Toomai said, "We have swept the hills of wild elephants at
+the last catch. It is only your carelessness in driving. Must I keep
+order along the whole line?"
+
+"Hear him!" said the other driver. "_We_ have swept the hills! Ho! ho!
+You are very wise, you plains-people. Any one but a mudhead who never
+saw the jungle would know that _they_ know that the drives are ended for
+the season. Therefore all the wild elephants to-night will--but why
+should I waste wisdom on a river-turtle?"
+
+"What will they do?" Little Toomai called out.
+
+"_Ohe_, little one. Art thou there? Well, I will tell thee, for thou
+hast a cool head. They will dance, and it behooves thy father, who has
+swept _all_ the hills of _all_ the elephants, to double-chain his
+pickets to-night."
+
+"What talk is this?" said Big Toomai. "For forty years, father and son,
+we have tended elephants, and we have never heard such moonshine about
+dances."
+
+"Yes; but a plains-man who lives in a hut knows only the four walls of
+his hut. Well, leave thy elephants unshackled to-night and see what
+comes; as for their dancing, I have seen the place where--_Bapree-Bap!_
+how many windings has the Dihang River? Here is another ford, and we
+must swim the calves. Stop still, you behind there."
+
+And in this way, talking and wrangling and splashing through the rivers,
+they made their first march to a sort of receiving-camp for the new
+elephants; but they lost their tempers long before they got there.
+
+Then the elephants were chained by their hind legs to their big stumps
+of pickets, and extra ropes were fitted to the new elephants, and the
+fodder was piled before them, and the hill-drivers went back to Petersen
+Sahib through the afternoon light, telling the plains-drivers to be
+extra careful that night, and laughing when the plains-drivers asked the
+reason.
+
+Little Toomai attended to Kala Nag's supper, and as evening fell,
+wandered through the camp, unspeakably happy, in search of a tom-tom.
+When an Indian child's heart is full, he does not run about and make a
+noise in an irregular fashion. He sits down to a sort of revel all by
+himself. And Little Toomai had been spoken to by Petersen Sahib! If he
+had not found what he wanted I believe he would have burst. But the
+sweatmeat-seller in the camp lent him a little tom-tom--a drum beaten
+with the flat of the hand--and he sat down, cross-legged, before Kala
+Nag as the stars began to come out, the tom-tom in his lap, and he
+thumped and he thumped and he thumped, and the more he thought of the
+great honor that had been done to him, the more he thumped, all alone
+among the elephant-fodder. There was no tune and no words, but the
+thumping made him happy.
+
+The new elephants strained at their ropes, and squealed and trumpeted
+from time to time, and he could hear his mother in the camp hut putting
+his small brother to sleep with an old, old song about the great God
+Shiv, who once told all the animals what they should eat. It is a very
+soothing lullaby, and the first verse says:
+
+ Shiv, who poured the harvest and made the winds to blow,
+ Sitting at the doorways of a day of long ago,
+ Gave to each his portion, food and toil and fate,
+ From the King upon the _guddee_ to the Beggar at the gate.
+ All things made he--Shiva the Preserver.
+ Mahadeo! Mahadeo! he made all,--
+ Thorn for the camel, fodder for the kine,
+ And mother's heart for sleepy head, O little son of mine!
+
+Little Toomai came in with a joyous _tunk-a-tunk_ at the end of each
+verse, till he felt sleepy and stretched himself on the fodder at Kala
+Nag's side.
+
+At last the elephants began to lie down one after another as is their
+custom, till only Kala Nag at the right of the line was left standing
+up; and he rocked slowly from side to side, his ears put forward to
+listen to the night wind as it blew very slowly across the hills. The
+air was full of all the night noises that, taken together, make one big
+silence--the click of one bamboo-stem against the other, the rustle of
+something alive in the undergrowth, the scratch and squawk of a
+half-waked bird (birds are awake in the night much more often than we
+imagine), and the fall of water ever so far away. Little Toomai slept
+for some time, and when he waked it was brilliant moonlight, and Kala
+Nag was still standing up with his ears cocked. Little Toomai turned,
+rustling in the fodder, and watched the curve of his big back against
+half the stars in heaven, and while he watched he heard, so far away
+that it sounded no more than a pinhole of noise pricked through the
+stillness, the "hoot-toot" of a wild elephant.
+
+All the elephants in the lines jumped up as if they had been shot, and
+their grunts at last waked the sleeping mahouts, and they came out and
+drove in the picket-pegs with big mallets, and tightened this rope and
+knotted that till all was quiet. One new elephant had nearly grubbed up
+his picket, and Big Toomai took off Kala Nag's leg-chain and shackled
+that elephant fore foot to hind foot, but slipped a loop of grass-string
+round Kala Nag's leg, and told him to remember that he was tied fast. He
+knew that he and his father and his grandfather had done the very same
+thing hundreds of times before. Kala Nag did not answer to the order by
+gurgling, as he usually did. He stood still, looking out across the
+moonlight, his head a little raised and his ears spread like fans, up
+to the great folds of the Garo hills.
+
+"Look to him if he grows restless in the night," said Big Toomai to
+Little Toomai, and he went into the hut and slept. Little Toomai was
+just going to sleep, too, when he heard the coir string snap with a
+little "tang," and Kala Nag rolled out of his pickets as slowly and as
+silently as a cloud rolls out of the mouth of a valley. Little Toomai
+pattered after him, bare-footed, down the road in the moonlight, calling
+under his breath, "Kala Nag! Kala Nag! Take me with you, O Kala Nag!"
+The elephant turned without a sound, took three strides back to the boy
+in the moonlight, put down his trunk, swung him up to his neck, and
+almost before Little Toomai had settled his knees, slipped into the
+forest.
+
+There was one blast of furious trumpeting from the lines, and then the
+silence shut down on everything, and Kala Nag began to move. Sometimes a
+tuft of high grass washed along his sides as a wave washes along the
+sides of a ship, and sometimes a cluster of wild-pepper vines would
+scrape along his back, or a bamboo would creak where his shoulder
+touched it; but between those times he moved absolutely without any
+sound, drifting through the thick Garo forest as though it had been
+smoke. He was going uphill, but though Little Toomai watched the stars
+in the rifts of the trees, he could not tell in what direction.
+
+Then Kala Nag reached the crest of the ascent and stopped for a minute,
+and Little Toomai could see the tops of the trees lying all speckled and
+furry under the moonlight for miles and miles, and the blue-white mist
+over the river in the hollow. Toomai leaned forward and looked, and he
+felt that the forest was awake below him--awake and alive and crowded. A
+big brown fruit-eating bat brushed past his ear; a porcupine's quills
+rattled in the thicket, and in the darkness between the tree-stems he
+heard a hog-bear digging hard in the moist warm earth, and snuffing as
+it digged.
+
+Then the branches closed over his head again, and Kala Nag began to go
+down into the valley--not quietly this time, but as a runaway gun goes
+down a steep bank--in one rush. The huge limbs moved as steadily as
+pistons, eight feet to each stride, and the wrinkled skin of the
+elbow-points rustled. The undergrowth on either side of him ripped with
+a noise like torn canvas, and the saplings that he heaved away right
+and left with his shoulders sprang back again, and banged him on the
+flank, and great trails of creepers, all matted together, hung from his
+tusks as he threw his head from side to side and plowed out his pathway.
+Then Little Toomai laid himself down close to the great neck, lest a
+swinging bough should sweep him to the ground, and he wished that he
+were back in the lines again.
+
+The grass began to get squashy, and Kala Nag's feet sucked and squelched
+as he put them down, and the night mist at the bottom of the valley
+chilled Little Toomai. There was a splash and a trample, and the rush of
+running water, and Kala Nag strode through the bed of a river, feeling
+his way at each step. Above the noise of the water, as it swirled round
+the elephant's legs, Little Toomai could hear more splashing and some
+trumpeting both up-stream and down--great grunts and angry snortings,
+and all the mist about him seemed to be full of rolling wavy shadows.
+
+"_Ai!_" he said, half aloud, his teeth chattering. "The elephant-folk
+are out to-night. It _is_ the dance, then."
+
+Kala Nag swashed out of the water, blew his trunk clear, and began
+another climb; but this time he was not alone, and he had not to make
+his path. That was made already, six feet wide, in front of him, where
+the bent jungle-grass was trying to recover itself and stand up. Many
+elephants must have gone that way only a few minutes before. Little
+Toomai looked back, and behind him a great wild tusker with his little
+pig's eyes glowing like hot coals, was just lifting himself out of the
+misty river. Then the trees closed up again, and they went on and up,
+with trumpetings and crashings, and the sound of breaking branches on
+every side of them.
+
+At last Kala Nag stood still between two tree-trunks at the very top of
+the hill. They were part of a circle of trees that grew round an
+irregular space of some three or four acres, and in all that space, as
+Little Toomai could see, the ground had been trampled down as hard as a
+brick floor. Some trees grew in the center of the clearing, but their
+bark was rubbed away, and the white wood beneath showed all shiny and
+polished in the patches of moonlight. There were creepers hanging from
+the upper branches, and the bells of the flowers of the creepers, great
+waxy white things like convolvuluses, hung down fast asleep; but within
+the limits of the clearing there was not a single blade of
+green--nothing but the trampled earth.
+
+The moonlight showed it all iron-gray, except where some elephants stood
+upon it, and their shadows were inky black. Little Toomai looked,
+holding his breath, with his eyes starting out of his head, and as he
+looked, more and more and more elephants swung out into the open from
+between the tree-trunks. Little Toomai could count only up to ten, and
+he counted again and again on his fingers till he lost count of the
+tens, and his head began to swim. Outside the clearing he could hear
+them crashing in the undergrowth as they worked their way up the
+hillside; but as soon as they were within the circle of the tree-trunks
+they moved like ghosts.
+
+There were white-tusked wild males, with fallen leaves and nuts and
+twigs lying in the wrinkles of their necks and the folds of their ears;
+fat slow-footed she-elephants, with restless, little pinky-black calves
+only three or four feet high running under their stomachs; young
+elephants with their tusks just beginning to show, and very proud of
+them; lanky, scraggy old-maid elephants, with their hollow anxious
+faces, and trunks like rough bark; savage old bull-elephants, scarred
+from shoulder to flank with great weals and cuts of bygone fights, and
+the caked dirt of their solitary mud-baths dropping from their
+shoulders; and there was one with a broken tusk and the marks of the
+full-stroke, the terrible drawing scrape, of a tiger's claws on his
+side.
+
+They were standing head to head, or walking to and fro across the ground
+in couples, or rocking and swaying all by themselves--scores and scores
+of elephants.
+
+Toomai knew that so long as he lay still on Kala Nag's neck nothing
+would happen to him; for even in the rush and scramble of a Keddah-drive
+a wild elephant does not reach up with his trunk and drag a man off the
+neck of a tame elephant; and these elephants were not thinking of men
+that night. Once they started and put their ears forward when they heard
+the chinking of a leg-iron in the forest, but it was Pudmini, Petersen
+Sahib's pet elephant, her chain snapped short off, grunting, snuffling
+up the hillside. She must have broken her pickets, and come straight
+from Petersen Sahib's camp; and Little Toomai saw another elephant, one
+that he did not know, with deep rope-galls on his back and breast. He,
+too, must have run away from some camp in the hills about.
+
+At last there was no sound of any more elephants moving in the forest,
+and Kala Nag rolled out from his station between the trees and went
+into the middle of the crowd, clucking and gurgling, and all the
+elephants began to talk in their own tongue, and to move about.
+
+ [Illustration: "LITTLE TOOMAI LOOKED DOWN UPON SCORES AND SCORES OF
+ BROAD BACKS."]
+
+Still lying down, Little Toomai looked down upon scores and scores of
+broad backs, and wagging ears, and tossing trunks, and little rolling
+eyes. He heard the click of tusks as they crossed other tusks by
+accident, and the dry rustle of trunks twined together, and the chafing
+of enormous sides and shoulders in the crowd, and the incessant flick
+and _hissh_ of the great tails. Then a cloud came over the moon, and he
+sat in black darkness; but the quiet, steady hustling and pushing and
+gurgling went on just the same. He knew that there were elephants all
+round Kala Nag, and that there was no chance of backing him out of the
+assembly; so he set his teeth and shivered. In a Keddah at least there
+was torch-light and shouting, but here he was all alone in the dark, and
+once a trunk came up and touched him on the knee.
+
+Then an elephant trumpeted, and they all took it up for five or ten
+terrible seconds. The dew from the trees above spattered down like rain
+on the unseen backs, and a dull booming noise began, not very loud at
+first, and Little Toomai could not tell what it was; but it grew and
+grew, and Kala Nag lifted up one fore foot and then the other, and
+brought them down on the ground--one-two, one-two, as steadily as
+trip-hammers. The elephants were stamping altogether now, and it sounded
+like a war-drum beaten at the mouth of a cave. The dew fell from the
+trees till there was no more left to fall, and the booming went on, and
+the ground rocked and shivered, and Little Toomai put his hands up to
+his ears to shut out the sound. But it was all one gigantic jar that ran
+through him--this stamp of hundreds of heavy feet on the raw earth. Once
+or twice he could feel Kala Nag and all the others surge forward a few
+strides, and the thumping would change to the crushing sound of juicy
+green things being bruised, but in a minute or two the boom of feet on
+hard earth began again. A tree was creaking and groaning somewhere near
+him. He put out his arm and felt the bark, but Kala Nag moved forward,
+still tramping, and he could not tell where he was in the clearing.
+There was no sound from the elephants, except once, when two or three
+little calves squeaked together. Then he heard a thump and a shuffle,
+and the booming went on. It must have lasted fully two hours, and Little
+Toomai ached in every nerve; but he knew by the smell of the night air
+that the dawn was coming.
+
+The morning broke in one sheet of pale yellow behind the green hills,
+and the booming stopped with the first ray, as though the light had been
+an order. Before Little Toomai had got the ringing out of his head,
+before even he had shifted his position, there was not an elephant in
+sight except Kala Nag, Pudmini, and the elephant with the rope-galls,
+and there was neither sign nor rustle nor whisper down the hillsides to
+show where the others had gone.
+
+Little Toomai stared again and again. The clearing, as he remembered it,
+had grown in the night. More trees stood in the middle of it, but the
+undergrowth and the jungle-grass at the sides had been rolled back.
+Little Toomai stared once more. Now he understood the trampling. The
+elephants had stamped out more room--had stamped the thick grass and
+juicy cane to trash, the trash into slivers, the slivers into tiny
+fibers, and the fibers into hard earth.
+
+"Wah!" said Little Toomai, and his eyes were very heavy. "Kala Nag, my
+lord, let us keep by Pudmini and go to Peterson Sahib's camp, or I shall
+drop from thy neck."
+
+The third elephant watched the two go away, snorted, wheeled round, and
+took his own path. He may have belonged to some little native king's
+establishment, fifty or sixty or a hundred miles away.
+
+Two hours later, as Petersen Sahib was eating early breakfast, his
+elephants, who had been double-chained that night, began to trumpet, and
+Pudmini, mired to the shoulders, with Kala Nag, very foot-sore, shambled
+into the camp.
+
+Little Toomai's face was gray and pinched, and his hair was full of
+leaves and drenched with dew; but he tried to salute Petersen Sahib, and
+cried faintly: "The dance--the elephant-dance! I have seen it, and--I
+die!" As Kala Nag sat down, he slid off his neck in a dead faint.
+
+But, since native children have no nerves worth speaking of, in two
+hours he was lying very contentedly in Petersen Sahib's hammock with
+Petersen Sahib's shooting-coat under his head, and a glass of warm milk,
+a little brandy, with a dash of quinine inside of him, and while the old
+hairy, scarred hunters of the jungles sat three-deep before him, looking
+at him as though he were a spirit, he told his tale in short words, as a
+child will, and wound up with:
+
+"Now, if I lie in one word, send men to see, and they will find that the
+elephant-folk have trampled down more room in their dance-room, and they
+will find ten and ten, and many times ten, tracks leading to that
+dance-room. They made more room with their feet. I have seen it. Kala
+Nag took me, and I saw. Also Kala Nag is very leg-weary!"
+
+Little Toomai lay back and slept all through the long afternoon and into
+the twilight, and while he slept Petersen Sahib and Machua Appa followed
+the track of the two elephants for fifteen miles across the hills.
+Petersen Sahib had spent eighteen years in catching elephants, and he
+had only once before found such a dance-place. Machua Appa had no need
+to look twice at the clearing to see what had been done there, or to
+scratch with his toe in the packed, rammed earth.
+
+"The child speaks truth," said he. "All this was done last night, and I
+have counted seventy tracks crossing the river. See, Sahib, where
+Pudmini's leg-iron cut the bark of that tree! Yes; she was there too."
+
+They looked at each other, and up and down, and they wondered; for the
+ways of elephants are beyond the wit of any man, black or white, to
+fathom.
+
+"Forty years and five," said Machua Appa, "have I followed my lord, the
+elephant, but never have I heard that any child of man had seen what
+this child has seen. By all the Gods of the Hills, it is--what can we
+say?" and he shook his head.
+
+When they got back to camp it was time for the evening meal. Peterson
+Sahib ate alone in his tent, but he gave orders that the camp should
+have two sheep and some fowls, as well as a double-ration of flour and
+rice and salt, for he knew that there would be a feast.
+
+Big Toomai had come up hot-foot from the camp in the plains to search
+for his son and his elephant, and now that he had found them he looked
+at them as though he were afraid of them both. And there was a feast by
+the blazing campfires in front of the lines of picketed elephants, and
+Little Toomai was the hero of it all; and the big brown
+elephant-catchers, the trackers and drivers and ropers, and the men who
+know all the secrets of breaking the wildest elephants, passed him from
+one to the other, and they marked his forehead with blood from the
+breast of a newly killed jungle-cock, to show that he was a forester,
+initiated and free of all the jungles.
+
+And at last, when the flames died down, and the red light of the logs
+made the elephants look as though they had been dipped in blood too,
+Machua Appa, the head of all the drivers of all the Keddahs--Machua
+Appa, Petersen Sahib's other self, who had never seen a made road in
+forty years: Machua Appa, who was so great that he had no other name
+than Machua Appa--leaped to his feet, with Little Toomai held high in
+the air above his head, and shouted: "Listen, my brothers. Listen, too,
+you my lords in the lines there, for I, Machua Appa, am speaking! This
+little one shall no more be called Little Toomai, but Toomai of the
+Elephants, as his great-grandfather was called before him. What never
+man has seen he has seen through the long night, and the favor of the
+elephant-folk and of the Gods of the Jungles is with him. He shall
+become a great tracker; he shall become greater than I, even I, Machua
+Appa! He shall follow the new trail, and the stale trail, and the mixed
+trail, with a clear eye! He shall take no harm in the Keddah when he
+runs under their bellies to rope the wild tuskers; and if he slips
+before the feet of the charging bull-elephant that bull-elephant shall
+know who he is and shall not crush him. _Aihai!_ my lords in the
+chains,"--he whirled up the line of pickets,--"here is the little one
+that has seen your dances in your hidden places--the sight that never
+man saw! Give him honor, my lords! _Salaam karo_, my children. Make your
+salute to Toomai of the Elephants! Gunga Pershad, ahaa! Hira Guj,
+Birchi Guj, Kuttar Guj, ahaa! Pudmini,--thou hast seen him at the dance,
+and thou too, Kala Nag, my pearl among elephants!--ahaa! Together! To
+Toomai of the Elephants. _Barrao!_"
+
+ [Illustration: "'TO TOOMAI OF THE ELEPHANTS. BARRAO!'"]
+
+And at that last wild yell the whole line flung up their trunks till the
+tips touched their foreheads, and broke out into the full salute--the
+crashing trumpet-peal that only the Viceroy of India hears, the Salaamut
+of the Keddah.
+
+But it was all for the sake of Little Toomai, who had seen what never
+man had seen before--the dance of the elephants at night and alone in
+the heart of the Garo hills!
+
+
+ SHIV AND THE GRASSHOPPER
+
+ (THE SONG THAT TOOMAI'S MOTHER SANG TO
+ THE BABY)
+
+ Shiv, who poured the harvest and made the winds to blow,
+ Sitting at the doorways of a day of long ago,
+ Gave to each his portion, food and toil and fate,
+ From the King upon the _guddee_ to the Beggar at the gate.
+ _All things made he--Shiva the Preserver,
+ Mahadeo! Mahadeo! he made all,--
+ Thorn for the camel, fodder for the kine,
+ And mother's heart for sleepy head, O little son of mine!_
+
+ Wheat he gave to rich folk, millet to the poor,
+ Broken scraps for holy men that beg from door to door;
+ Cattle to the tiger, carrion to the kite,
+ And rags and bones to wicked wolves without the wall at night.
+ Naught he found too lofty, none he saw too low--
+ Parbati beside him watched them come and go;
+ Thought to cheat her husband, turning Shiv to jest--
+ Stole the little grasshopper and hid it in her breast.
+ _So she tricked him, Shiva the Preserver.
+ Mahadeo! Mahadeo! turn and see.
+ Tall are the camels, heavy are the kine,
+ But this was least of little things, O little son of mine!_
+
+ When the dole was ended, laughingly she said,
+ "Master, of a million mouths is not one unfed?"
+ Laughing, Shiv made answer, "All have had their part,
+ Even he, the little one, hidden 'neath thy heart."
+ From her breast she plucked it, Parbati the thief,
+ Saw the Least of Little Things gnawed a new-grown leaf!
+ Saw and feared and wondered, making prayer to Shiv,
+ Who hath surely given meat to all that live.
+ _All things made he--Shiva the Preserver.
+ Mahadeo! Mahadeo! he made all,--
+ Thorn for the camel, fodder for the kine,
+ And mother's heart for sleepy head, O little son of mine!_
+
+
+
+
+ HER MAJESTY'S SERVANTS
+
+
+ You can work it out by Fractions or by simple Rule of Three,
+ But the way of Tweedle-dum is not the way of Tweedle-dee.
+ You can twist it, you can turn it, you can plait it till you drop
+ But the way of Pilly-Winky's not the way of Winkie-Pop!
+
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+ HER MAJESTY'S SERVANTS
+
+
+IT had been raining heavily for one whole month--raining on a camp of
+thirty thousand men, thousands of camels, elephants, horses, bullocks,
+and mules, all gathered together at a place called Rawal Pindi, to be
+reviewed by the Viceroy of India. He was receiving a visit from the Amir
+of Afghanistan--a wild king of a very wild country; and the Amir had
+brought with him for a bodyguard eight hundred men and horses who had
+never seen a camp or a locomotive before in their lives--savage men and
+savage horses from somewhere at the back of Central Asia. Every night a
+mob of these horses would be sure to break their heel-ropes, and
+stampede up and down the camp through the mud in the dark, or the
+camels would break loose and run about and fall over the ropes of the
+tents, and you can imagine how pleasant that was for men trying to go to
+sleep. My tent lay far away from the camel lines, and I thought it was
+safe; but one night a man popped his head in and shouted, "Get out,
+quick! They're coming! My tent's gone!"
+
+I knew who "they" were; so I put on my boots and waterproof and scuttled
+out into the slush. Little Vixen, my fox-terrier, went out through the
+other side; and then there was a roaring and a grunting and bubbling,
+and I saw the tent cave in, as the pole snapped, and begin to dance
+about like a mad ghost. A camel had blundered into it, and wet and angry
+as I was, I could not help laughing. Then I ran on, because I did not
+know how many camels might have got loose, and before long I was out of
+sight of the camp, plowing my way through the mud.
+
+ [Illustration: "A CAMEL HAD BLUNDERED INTO MY TENT."]
+
+At last I fell over the tail-end of a gun, and by that knew I was
+somewhere near the Artillery lines where the cannon were stacked at
+night. As I did not want to plowter about any more in the drizzle and
+the dark, I put my waterproof over the muzzle of one gun, and made a
+sort of wigwam with two or three rammers that I found, and lay along
+the tail of another gun, wondering where Vixen had got to, and where I
+might be.
+
+Just as I was getting ready to sleep I heard a jingle of harness and a
+grunt, and a mule passed me shaking his wet ears. He belonged to a
+screw-gun battery, for I could hear the rattle of the straps and rings
+and chains and things on his saddle-pad. The screw-guns are tidy little
+cannon made in two pieces, that are screwed together when the time comes
+to use them. They are taken up mountains, anywhere that a mule can find
+a road, and they are very useful for fighting in rocky country.
+
+Behind the mule there was a camel, with his big soft feet squelching and
+slipping in the mud, and his neck bobbing to and fro like a strayed
+hen's. Luckily, I knew enough of beast language--not wild-beast
+language, but camp-beast language, of course--from the natives to know
+what he was saying.
+
+He must have been the one that flopped into my tent, for he called to
+the mule, "What shall I do? Where shall I go? I have fought with a white
+thing that waved, and it took a stick and hit me on the neck." (That was
+my broken tentpole, and I was very glad to know it.) "Shall we run on?"
+
+"Oh, it was you," said the mule, "you and your friends, that have been
+disturbing the camp? All right. You'll be beaten for this in the
+morning; but I may as well give you something on account now."
+
+I heard the harness jingle as the mule backed and caught the camel two
+kicks in the ribs that rang like a drum. "Another time," he said,
+"you'll know better than to run through a mule-battery at night,
+shouting 'Thieves and fire!' Sit down, and keep your silly neck quiet."
+
+The camel doubled up camel-fashion, like a two-foot rule, and sat down
+whimpering. There was a regular beat of hoofs in the darkness, and a big
+troop-horse cantered up as steadily as though he were on parade, jumped
+a gun-tail, and landed close to the mule.
+
+"It's disgraceful," he said, blowing out his nostrils. "Those camels
+have racketed through our lines again--the third time this week. How's a
+horse to keep his condition if he isn't allowed to sleep? Who's here?"
+
+"I'm the breech-piece mule of number two gun of the First Screw
+Battery," said the mule, "and the other's one of your friends. He's
+waked me up too. Who are you?"
+
+"Number Fifteen, E troop, Ninth Lancers--Dick Cunliffe's horse. Stand
+over a little, there."
+
+"Oh, beg your pardon," said the mule. "It's too dark to see much. Aren't
+these camels too sickening for anything? I walked out of my lines to get
+a little peace and quiet here."
+
+"My lords," said the camel humbly, "we dreamed bad dreams in the night,
+and we were very much afraid. I am only a baggage-camel of the 39th
+Native Infantry, and I am not so brave as you are, my lords."
+
+"Then why the pickets didn't you stay and carry baggage for the 39th
+Native Infantry, instead of running all round the camp?" said the mule.
+
+"They were such very bad dreams," said the camel. "I am sorry. Listen!
+What is that? Shall we run on again?"
+
+"Sit down," said the mule, "or you'll snap your long legs between the
+guns." He cocked one ear and listened. "Bullocks!" he said;
+"gun-bullocks. On my word, you and your friends have waked the camp very
+thoroughly. It takes a good deal of prodding to put up a gun-bullock."
+
+I heard a chain dragging along the ground, and a yoke of the great sulky
+white bullocks that drag the heavy siege-guns when the elephants won't
+go any nearer to the firing, came shouldering along together; and almost
+stepping on the chain was another battery-mule, calling wildly for
+"Billy."
+
+"That's one of our recruits," said the old mule to the troop-horse.
+"He's calling for me. Here, youngster, stop squealing; the dark never
+hurt anybody yet."
+
+The gun-bullocks lay down together and began chewing the cud, but the
+young mule huddled close to Billy.
+
+"Things!" he said; "fearful and horrible things, Billy! They came into
+our lines while we were asleep. D'you think they'll kill us?"
+
+"I've a very great mind to give you a number one kicking," said Billy.
+"The idea of a fourteen-hand mule with your training disgracing the
+battery before this gentleman!"
+
+"Gently, gently!" said the troop-horse. "Remember they are always like
+this to begin with. The first time I ever saw a man (it was in Australia
+when I was a three-year-old) I ran for half a day, and if I'd seen a
+camel I should have been running still."
+
+Nearly all our horses for the English cavalry are brought to India from
+Australia, and are broken in by the troopers themselves.
+
+"True enough," said Billy. "Stop shaking, youngster. The first time they
+put the full harness with all its chains on my back, I stood on my fore
+legs and kicked every bit of it off. I hadn't learned the real science
+of kicking then, but the battery said they had never seen anything like
+it."
+
+"But this wasn't harness or anything that jingled," said the young mule.
+"You know I don't mind that now, Billy. It was Things like trees, and
+they fell up and down the lines and bubbled; and my head-rope broke, and
+I couldn't find my driver, and I couldn't find you, Billy, so I ran off
+with--with these gentlemen."
+
+"H'm!" said Billy. "As soon as I heard the camels were loose I came away
+on my own account, quietly. When a battery--a screw-gun mule calls
+gun-bullocks gentlemen, he must be very badly shaken up. Who are you
+fellows on the ground there?"
+
+The gun-bullocks rolled their cuds, and answered both together: "The
+seventh yoke of the first gun of the Big Gun Battery. We were asleep
+when the camels came, but when we were trampled on we got up and walked
+away. It is better to lie quiet in the mud than to be disturbed on good
+bedding. We told your friend here that there was nothing to be afraid
+of, but he knew so much that he thought otherwise. Wah!"
+
+They went on chewing.
+
+"That comes of being afraid," said Billy. "You get laughed at by
+gun-bullocks. I hope you like it, young 'un."
+
+The young mule's teeth snapped, and I heard him say something about not
+being afraid of any beefy old bullock in the world; but the bullocks
+only clicked their horns together and went on chewing.
+
+"Now, don't be angry _after_ you've been afraid. That's the worst kind
+of cowardice," said the troop-horse. "Anybody can be forgiven for being
+scared in the night, _I_ think, if they see things they don't
+understand. We've broken out of our pickets, again and again, four
+hundred and fifty of us, just because a new recruit got to telling tales
+of whip-snakes at home in Australia till we were scared to death of the
+loose ends of our head-ropes."
+
+[Illustration: "'ANYBODY CAN BE FORGIVEN FOR BEING SCARED IN THE NIGHT,'
+ SAID THE TROOP-HORSE."]
+
+"That's all very well in camp," said Billy; "I'm not above stampeding
+myself, for the fun of the thing, when I haven't been out for a day or
+two; but what do you do on active service?"
+
+"Oh, that's quite another set of new shoes," said the troop-horse. "Dick
+Cunliffe's on my back then, and drives his knees into me, and all I
+have to do is to watch where I am putting my feet, and to keep my hind
+legs well under me, and be bridle-wise."
+
+"What's bridle-wise?" said the young mule.
+
+"By the Blue Gums of the Back Blocks," snorted the troop-horse, "do you
+mean to say that you aren't taught to be bridle-wise in your business?
+How can you do anything, unless you can spin round at once when the rein
+is pressed on your neck? It means life or death to your man, and of
+course that's life or death to you. Get round with your hind legs under
+you the instant you feel the rein on your neck. If you haven't room to
+swing round, rear up a little and come round on your hind legs. That's
+being bridle-wise."
+
+"We aren't taught that way," said Billy the mule stiffly. "We're taught
+to obey the man at our head: step off when he says so, and step in when
+he says so. I suppose it comes to the same thing. Now, with all this
+fine fancy business and rearing, which must be very bad for your hocks,
+what do you _do_?"
+
+"That depends," said the troop-horse. "Generally I have to go in among a
+lot of yelling, hairy men with knives,--long shiny knives, worse than
+the farrier's knives,--and I have to take care that Dick's boot is just
+touching the next man's boot without crushing it. I can see Dick's lance
+to the right of my right eye, and I know I'm safe. I shouldn't care to
+be the man or horse that stood up to Dick and me when we're in a hurry."
+
+"Don't the knives hurt?" said the young mule.
+
+"Well, I got one cut across the chest once, but that wasn't Dick's
+fault--"
+
+"A lot I should have cared whose fault it was, if it hurt!" said the
+young mule.
+
+"You must," said the troop-horse. "If you don't trust your man, you may
+as well run away at once. That's what some of our horses do, and I don't
+blame them. As I was saying, it wasn't Dick's fault. The man was lying
+on the ground, and I stretched myself not to tread on him, and he
+slashed up at me. Next time I have to go over a man lying down I shall
+step on him--hard."
+
+[Illustration: "'THE MAN WAS LYING ON THE GROUND, AND I STRETCHED MYSELF
+ NOT TO TREAD ON HIM, AND HE SLASHED UP AT ME.'"]
+
+"H'm!" said Billy; "it sounds very foolish. Knives are dirty things at
+any time. The proper thing to do is to climb up a mountain with a
+well-balanced saddle, hang on by all four feet and your ears too, and
+creep and crawl and wriggle along, till you come out hundreds of feet
+above any one else, on a ledge where there's just room enough for your
+hoofs. Then you stand still and keep quiet,--never ask a man to hold
+your head, young 'un,--keep quiet while the guns are being put together,
+and then you watch the little poppy shells drop down into the tree-tops
+ever so far below."
+
+"Don't you ever trip?" said the troop-horse.
+
+"They say that when a mule trips you can split a hen's ear," said Billy.
+"Now and again _per-haps_ a badly packed saddle will upset a mule, but
+it's very seldom. I wish I could show you our business. It's beautiful.
+Why, it took me three years to find out what the men were driving at.
+The science of the thing is never to show up against the sky-line,
+because, if you do, you may get fired at. Remember that, young 'un.
+Always keep hidden as much as possible, even if you have to go a mile
+out of your way. I lead the battery when it comes to that sort of
+climbing."
+
+"Fired at without the chance of running into the people who are firing!"
+said the troop-horse, thinking hard. "I couldn't stand that. I should
+want to charge, with Dick."
+
+"Oh no, you wouldn't; you know that as soon as the guns are in position
+_they'll_ do all the charging. That's scientific and neat; but
+knives--pah!"
+
+The baggage-camel had been bobbing his head to and fro for some time
+past, anxious to get a word in edgeways. Then I heard him say, as he
+cleared his throat, nervously:
+
+"I--I--I have fought a little, but not in that climbing way or that
+running way."
+
+"No. Now you mention it," said Billy, "you don't look as though you were
+made for climbing or running--much. Well, how was it, old Hay-bales?"
+
+"The proper way," said the camel. "We all sat down--"
+
+"Oh, my crupper and breastplate!" said the troop-horse under his breath.
+"Sat down?"
+
+"We sat down--a hundred of us," the camel went on, "in a big square, and
+the men piled our packs and saddles outside the square, and they fired
+over our backs, the men did, on all sides of the square."
+
+"What sort of men? Any men that came along?" said the troop-horse. "They
+teach us in riding-school to lie down and let our masters fire across
+us, but Dick Cunliffe is the only man I'd trust to do that. It tickles
+my girths, and, besides, I can't see with my head on the ground."
+
+"What does it matter who fires across you?" said the camel. "There are
+plenty of men and plenty of other camels close by, and a great many
+clouds of smoke. I am not frightened then. I sit still and wait."
+
+"And yet," said Billy, "you dream bad dreams and upset the camp at
+night. Well! well! Before I'd lie down, not to speak of sitting down,
+and let a man fire across me, my heels and his head would have something
+to say to each other. Did you ever hear anything so awful as that?"
+
+There was a long silence, and then one of the gun-bullocks lifted up his
+big head and said, "This is very foolish indeed. There is only one way
+of fighting."
+
+"Oh, go on," said Billy. "_Please_ don't mind me. I suppose you fellows
+fight standing on your tails?"
+
+"Only one way," said the two together. (They must have been twins.)
+"This is that way. To put all twenty yoke of us to the big gun as soon
+as Two Tails trumpets." ("Two Tails" is camp slang for the elephant.)
+
+"What does Two Tails trumpet for?" said the young mule.
+
+"To show that he is not going any nearer to the smoke on the other side.
+Two Tails is a great coward. Then we tug the big gun all
+together--_Heya_--_Hullah! Heeyah! Hullah!_ _We_ do not climb like cats
+nor run like calves. We go across the level plain, twenty yoke of us,
+till we are unyoked again, and we graze while the big guns talk across
+the plain to some town with mud walls, and pieces of the wall fall out,
+and the dust goes up as though many cattle were coming home."
+
+"Oh! And you choose that time for grazing do you?" said the young mule.
+
+"That time or any other. Eating is always good. We eat till we are yoked
+up again and tug the gun back to where Two Tails is waiting for it.
+Sometimes there are big guns in the city that speak back, and some of us
+are killed, and then there is all the more grazing for those that are
+left. This is Fate--nothing but Fate. None the less, Two Tails is a
+great coward. That is the proper way to fight. We are brothers from
+Hapur. Our father was a sacred bull of Shiva. We have spoken."
+
+"Well, I've certainly learned something tonight," said the troop-horse.
+"Do you gentlemen of the screw-gun battery feel inclined to eat when you
+are being fired at with big guns, and Two Tails is behind you?"
+
+"About as much as we feel inclined to sit down and let men sprawl all
+over us, or run into people with knives. I never heard such stuff. A
+mountain ledge, a well-balanced load, a driver you can trust to let you
+pick your own way, and I'm your mule; but the other things--no!" said
+Billy, with a stamp of his foot.
+
+"Of course," said the troop-horse, "every one is not made in the same
+way, and I can quite see that your family, on your father's side, would
+fail to understand a great many things."
+
+"Never you mind my family on my father's side," said Billy angrily; for
+every mule hates to be reminded that his father was a donkey. "My father
+was a Southern gentleman, and he could pull down and bite and kick into
+rags every horse he came across. Remember that, you big brown Brumby!"
+
+Brumby means wild horse without any breeding. Imagine the feelings of
+Sunol if a car-horse called her a "skate," and you can imagine how the
+Australian horse felt. I saw the white of his eye glitter in the dark.
+
+"See here, you son of an imported Malaga jackass," he said between his
+teeth, "I'd have you know that I'm related on my mother's side to
+Carbine, winner of the Melbourne Cup, and where _I_ come from we aren't
+accustomed to being ridden over roughshod by any parrot-mouthed,
+pig-headed mule in a pop-gun peashooter battery. Are you ready?"
+
+"On your hind legs!" squealed Billy. They both reared up facing each
+other, and I was expecting a furious fight, when a gurgly, rumbly voice
+called out of the darkness to the right--"Children, what are you
+fighting about there? Be quiet."
+
+Both beasts dropped down with a snort of disgust, for neither horse nor
+mule can bear to listen to an elephant's voice.
+
+"It's Two Tails!" said the troop-horse. "I can't stand him. A tail at
+each end isn't fair!"
+
+"My feelings exactly," said Billy, crowding into the troop-horse for
+company. "We're very alike in some things."
+
+"I suppose we've inherited them from our mothers," said the troop-horse.
+"It's not worth quarreling about. Hi! Two Tails, are you tied up?"
+
+"Yes," said Two Tails, with a laugh all up his trunk. "I'm picketed for
+the night. I've heard what you fellows have been saying. But don't be
+afraid. I'm not coming over."
+
+The bullocks and the camel said, half aloud: "Afraid of Two Tails--what
+nonsense!" And the bullocks went on: "We are sorry that you heard, but
+it is true. Two Tails, why are you afraid of the guns when they fire?"
+
+"Well," said Two Tails, rubbing one hind leg against the other, exactly
+like a little boy saying a piece, "I don't quite know whether you'd
+understand."
+
+"We don't, but we have to pull the guns," said the bullocks.
+
+"I know it, and I know you are a good deal braver than you think you
+are. But it's different with me. My battery captain called me a
+Pachydermatous Anachronism the other day."
+
+"That's another way of fighting, I suppose?" said Billy, who was
+recovering his spirits.
+
+"_You_ don't know what that means, of course, but I do. It means betwixt
+and between, and that is just where I am. I can see inside my head what
+will happen when a shell bursts; and you bullocks can't."
+
+"I can," said the troop-horse. "At least a little bit. I try not to
+think about it."
+
+"I can see more than you, and I _do_ think about it. I know there's a
+great deal of me to take care of, and I know that nobody knows how to
+cure me when I'm sick. All they can do is to stop my driver's pay till
+I get well, and I can't trust my driver."
+
+"Ah!" said the troop-horse. "That explains it. I can trust Dick."
+
+"You could put a whole regiment of Dicks on my back without making me
+feel any better. I know just enough to be uncomfortable, and not enough
+to go on in spite of it."
+
+"We do not understand," said the bullocks.
+
+"I know you don't. I'm not talking to you. You don't know what blood
+is."
+
+"We do," said the bullocks. "It is red stuff that soaks into the ground
+and smells."
+
+The troop-horse gave a kick and a bound and a snort.
+
+"Don't talk of it," he said. "I can smell it now, just thinking of it.
+It makes me want to run--when I haven't Dick on my back."
+
+"But it is not here," said the camel and the bullocks. "Why are you so
+stupid?"
+
+"It's vile stuff," said Billy. "I don't want to run, but I don't want to
+talk about it."
+
+"There you are!" said Two Tails, waving his tail to explain.
+
+"Surely. Yes, we have been here all night," said the bullocks.
+
+Two Tails stamped his foot till the iron ring on it jingled. "Oh, I'm
+not talking to _you_. You can't see inside your heads."
+
+"No. We see out of our four eyes," said the bullocks. "We see straight
+in front of us."
+
+"If I could do that and nothing else you wouldn't be needed to pull the
+big guns at all. If I was like my captain--he can see things inside his
+head before the firing begins, and he shakes all over, but he knows too
+much to run away--if I was like him I could pull the guns. But if I were
+as wise as all that I should never be here. I should be a king in the
+forest, as I used to be, sleeping half the day and bathing when I liked.
+I haven't had a good bath for a month."
+
+"That's all very fine," said Billy; "but giving a thing a long name
+doesn't make it any better."
+
+"H'sh!" said the troop-horse. "I think I understand what Two Tails
+means."
+
+"You'll understand better in a minute," said Two Tails angrily. "Now,
+just you explain to me why you don't like _this_!"
+
+He began trumpeting furiously at the top of his trumpet.
+
+"Stop that!" said Billy and the troop-horse together, and I could hear
+them stamp and shiver. An elephant's trumpeting is always nasty,
+especially on a dark night.
+
+"I sha'n't stop," said Two Tails. "Won't you explain that, please?
+_Hhrrmþh! Rrrt! Rrrmph! Rrrhha!_" Then he stopped suddenly, and I heard
+a little whimper in the dark, and knew that Vixen had found me at last.
+She knew as well as I did that if there is one thing in the world the
+elephant is more afraid of than another it is a little barking dog; so
+she stopped to bully Two Tails in his pickets, and yapped round his big
+feet. Two Tails shuffled and squeaked. "Go away, little dog!" he said.
+"Don't snuff at my ankles, or I 'll kick at you. Good little dog--nice
+little doggie, then! Go home, you yelping little beast! Oh, why doesn't
+some one take her away? She'll bite me in a minute."
+
+"Seems to me," said Billy to the troop-horse, "that our friend Two Tails
+is afraid of most things. Now, if I had a full meal for every dog I've
+kicked across the parade-ground, I should be as fat as Two Tails
+nearly."
+
+I whistled, and Vixen ran up to me, muddy all over, and licked my nose,
+and told me a long tale about hunting for me all through the camp. I
+never let her know that I understood beast talk, or she would have taken
+all sorts of liberties. So I buttoned her into the breast of my
+overcoat, and Two Tails shuffled and stamped and growled to himself.
+
+"Extraordinary! Most extraordinary!" he said. "It runs in our family.
+Now, where has that nasty little beast gone to?"
+
+I heard him feeling about with his trunk.
+
+"We all seem to be affected in various ways," he went on, blowing his
+nose. "Now, you gentlemen were alarmed, I believe, when I trumpeted."
+
+"Not alarmed, exactly," said the troop-horse, "but it made me feel as
+though I had hornets where my saddle ought to be. Don't begin again."
+
+"I'm frightened of a little dog, and the camel here is frightened by bad
+dreams in the night."
+
+"It is very lucky for us that we haven't all got to fight in the same
+way," said the troop-horse.
+
+"What I want to know," said the young mule, who had been quiet for a
+long time--"what _I_ want to know is, why we have to fight at all."
+
+"Because we are told to," said the troop-horse, with a snort of
+contempt.
+
+"Orders," said Billy the mule; and his teeth snapped.
+
+"_Hukm hai!_" (It is an order), said the camel with a gurgle; and Two
+Tails and the bullocks repeated, "_Hukm hai!_"
+
+"Yes, but who gives the orders?" said the recruit-mule.
+
+"The man who walks at your head--Or sits on your back--Or holds the
+nose-rope--Or twists your tail," said Billy and the troop-horse and the
+camel and the bullocks one after the other.
+
+"But who gives them the orders?"
+
+"Now you want to know too much, young un," said Billy, "and that is one
+way of getting kicked. All you have to do is to obey the man at your
+head and ask no questions."
+
+"He's quite right," said Two Tails. "I can't always obey, because I'm
+betwixt and between; but Billy's right. Obey the man next to you who
+gives the order, or you'll stop all the battery, besides getting a
+thrashing."
+
+The gun-bullocks got up to go. "Morning is coming," they said. "We will
+go back to our lines. It is true that we see only out of our eyes, and
+we are not very clever; but still, we are the only people to-night who
+have not been afraid. Good night, you brave people."
+
+Nobody answered, and the troop-horse said, to change the conversation,
+"Where's that little dog? A dog means a man somewhere near."
+
+"Here I am," yapped Vixen, "under the gun-tail with my man. You big,
+blundering beast of a camel you, you upset our tent. My man's very
+angry."
+
+"Phew!" said the bullocks. "He must be white?"
+
+"Of course he is," said Vixen. "Do you suppose I'm looked after by a
+black bullock-driver?"
+
+"_Huah! Ouach! Ugh!_" said the bullocks. "Let us get away quickly."
+
+They plunged forward in the mud, and managed somehow to run their yoke
+on the pole of an ammunition-wagon, where it jammed.
+
+"Now you _have_ done it," said Billy calmly. "Don't struggle. You're
+hung up till daylight. What on earth's the matter?"
+
+The bullocks went off into the long hissing snorts that Indian cattle
+give, and pushed and crowded and slued and stamped and slipped and
+nearly fell down in the mud, grunting savagely.
+
+"You'll break your necks in a minute," said the troop-horse. "What's the
+matter with white men? I live with 'em."
+
+"They--eat--us! Pull!" said the near bullock: the yoke snapped with a
+twang, and they lumbered off together.
+
+I never knew before what made Indian cattle so afraid of Englishmen. We
+eat beef--a thing that no cattle-driver touches--and of course the
+cattle do not like it.
+
+"May I be flogged with my own pad-chains! Who'd have thought of two big
+lumps like those losing their heads?" said Billy.
+
+"Never mind. I'm going to look at this man. Most of the white men, I
+know, have things in their pockets," said the troop-horse.
+
+"I'll leave you, then. I can't say I'm overfond of 'em myself. Besides,
+white men who haven't a place to sleep in are more than likely to be
+thieves, and I've a good deal of Government property on my back. Come
+along, young 'un, and we'll go back to our lines. Good-night, Australia!
+See you on parade to-morrow, I suppose. Good-night, old Hay-bale!--try
+to control your feelings, won't you? Good-night, Two Tails! If you pass
+us on the ground to-morrow, don't trumpet. It spoils our formation."
+
+Billy the mule stumped off with the swaggering limp of an old
+campaigner, as the troop-horse's head came nuzzling into my breast, and
+I gave him biscuits; while Vixen, who is a most conceited little dog,
+told him fibs about the scores of horses that she and I kept.
+
+"I'm coming to the parade to-morrow in my dog-cart," she said. "Where
+will you be?"
+
+"On the left hand of the second squadron. I set the time for all my
+troop, little lady," he said politely. "Now I must go back to Dick. My
+tail's all muddy, and he'll have two hours' hard work dressing me for
+the parade."
+
+The big parade of all the thirty thousand men was held that afternoon,
+and Vixen and I had a good place close to the Viceroy and the Amir of
+Afghanistan, with his high big black hat of astrakhan wool and the great
+diamond star in the center. The first part of the review was all
+sunshine, and the regiments went by in wave upon wave of legs all moving
+together, and guns all in a line, till our eyes grew dizzy. Then the
+cavalry came up, to the beautiful cavalry canter of "Bonnie Dundee," and
+Vixen cocked her ear where she sat on the dog-cart. The second squadron
+of the lancers shot by, and there was the troop-horse, with his tail
+like spun silk, his head pulled into his breast, one ear forward and one
+back, setting the time for all his squadron, his legs going as smoothly
+as waltz-music. Then the big guns came by, and I saw Two Tails and two
+other elephants harnessed in line to a forty-pounder siege-gun while
+twenty yoke of oxen walked behind. The seventh pair had a new yoke, and
+they looked rather stiff and tired. Last came the screw-guns, and Billy
+the mule carried himself as though he commanded all the troops, and his
+harness was oiled and polished till it winked. I gave a cheer all by
+myself for Billy the mule, but he never looked right or left.
+
+The rain began to fall again, and for a while it was too misty to see
+what the troops were doing. They had made a big half-circle across the
+plain, and were spreading out into a line. That line grew and grew and
+grew till it was three-quarters of a mile long from wing to wing--one
+solid wall of men, horses, and guns. Then it came on straight toward the
+Viceroy and the Amir, and as it got nearer the ground began to shake,
+like the deck of a steamer when the engines are going fast.
+
+Unless you have been there you cannot imagine what a frightening effect
+this steady come-down of troops has on the spectators, even when they
+know it is only a review. I looked at the Amir. Up till then he had not
+shown the shadow of a sign of astonishment or anything else; but now his
+eyes began to get bigger and bigger, and he picked up the reins on his
+horse's neck and looked behind him. For a minute it seemed as though he
+were going to draw his sword and slash his way out through the
+English men and women in the carriages at the back. Then the advance
+stopped dead, the ground stood still, the whole line saluted, and thirty
+bands began to play all together. That was the end of the review, and
+the regiments went off to their camps in the rain; and an infantry band
+struck up with--
+
+ The animals went in two by two,
+ Hurrah!
+ The animals went in two by two,
+ The elephant and the battery mu-
+ l', and they all got into the Ark,
+ For to get out of the rain!
+
+Then I heard an old, grizzled, long-haired Central Asian chief, who had
+come down with the Amir, asking questions of a native officer.
+
+[Illustration: "THEN I HEARD AN OLD, GRIZZLED, LONG-HAIRED, CENTRAL
+ ASIAN CHIEF ASKING QUESTIONS OF A NATIVE OFFICER."]
+
+"Now," said he, "in what manner was this wonderful thing done?"
+
+And the officer answered, "There was an order, and they obeyed."
+
+"But are the beasts as wise as the men?" said the chief.
+
+"They obey, as the men do. Mule, horse, elephant, or bullock, he obeys
+his driver, and the driver his sergeant, and the sergeant his
+lieutenant, and the lieutenant his captain, and the captain his major,
+and the major his colonel, and the colonel his brigadier commanding
+three regiments, and the brigadier his general, who obeys the Viceroy,
+who is the servant of the Empress. Thus it is done."
+
+"Would it were so in Afghanistan!" said the chief; "for there we obey
+only our own wills."
+
+"And for that reason," said the native officer, twirling his mustache,
+"your Amir whom you do not obey must come here and take orders from our
+Viceroy."
+
+
+ PARADE-SONG OF THE CAMP ANIMALS
+
+ ELEPHANTS OF THE GUN-TEAM
+
+ We lent to Alexander the strength of Hercules,
+ The wisdom of our foreheads, the cunning of our knees;
+ We bowed our necks to service; they ne'er were loosed again,--
+ Make way there, way for the ten-foot teams
+ Of the Forty-Pounder train!
+
+
+ GUN-BULLOCKS
+
+ Those heroes in their harnesses avoid a cannon-ball,
+ And what they know of powder upsets them one and all;
+ Then _we_ come into action and tug the guns again,--
+ Make way there, way for the twenty yoke
+ Of the Forty-Pounder train!
+
+
+ CAVALRY HORSES
+
+ By the brand on my withers, the finest of tunes
+ Is played by the Lancers, Hussars, and Dragoons,
+ And it's sweeter than "Stables" or "Water" to me,
+ The Cavalry Canter of "Bonnie Dundee"!
+
+ Then feed us and break us and handle and groom,
+ And give us good riders and plenty of room,
+ And launch us in column of squadrons and see
+ The way of the war-horse to "Bonnie Dundee"!
+
+
+ SCREW-GUN MULES
+
+ As me and my companions were scrambling up a hill,
+ The path was lost in rolling stones, but we went
+ forward still;
+ For we can wriggle and climb, my lads, and turn up
+ everywhere,
+ And it's our delight on a mountain height, with
+ a leg or two to spare!
+
+ Good luck to every sergeant, then, that lets us
+ pick our road;
+ Bad luck to all the driver-men that cannot pack
+ a load:
+ For we can wriggle and climb, my lads, and turn
+ up everywhere,
+ And it's our delight on a mountain height with
+ a leg or two to spare!
+
+
+ COMMISSARIAT CAMELS
+
+ We haven't a camelty tune of our own
+ To help us trollop along,
+ But every neck is a hairy trombone
+ (_Rtt-ta-ta-ta!_ is a hairy trombone!)
+ And this is our marching song:
+ _Can't! Don't! Shan't! Won't!_
+ Pass it along the line!
+ Somebody's pack has slid from his back,
+ Wish it were only mine!
+ Somebody's load has tipped off in the road--
+ Cheer for a halt and a row!
+ _Urrr! Yarrh! Grr! Arrh!_
+ Somebody's catching it now!
+
+
+ ALL THE BEASTS TOGETHER
+
+ Children of the Camp are we,
+ Serving each in his degree;
+ Children of the yoke and goad,
+ Pack and harness, pad and load.
+ See our line across the plain,
+ Like a heel-rope bent again.
+ Reaching, writhing, rolling far,
+ Sweeping all away to war!
+ While the men that walk beside,
+ Dusty, silent, heavy-eyed,
+ Cannot tell why we or they
+ March and suffer day by day.
+ _Children of the Camp are we,_
+ _Serving each in his degree;_
+ _Children of the yoke and goad,_
+ _Pack and harness, pad and load._
+
+
+
+
+ Transcriber's Notes:
+
+Passages in italics were indicated by _underscores_.
+
+Small caps were replaced with ALL CAPS.
+
+Throughout the dialogues, there were words used to mimic accents of
+the speakers. Those words were retained as-is.
+
+The illustrations have been moved so that they do not break up
+paragraphs and so that they are next the text they illustrate. Thus the
+page number of the illustration might not match the page number in the
+List of Illustrations, and the order of illustrations may not be the
+same in the List of Illustrations and in the book.
+
+On page 78, "Bandar log" was replaced with "Bandar-log".
+
+On page 80, a period was added after "leave to hunt here".
+
+On page 156, "Novastoshna" was replaced with "Novastoshnah".
+
+On page 171, "floam-flecked" was replaced with "foam-flecked".
+
+On page 299, there is a hyphen at the end of a line of poetry. That
+hyphen seems to be deliberate, and was kept as-is.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The jungle book, by Rudyard Kipling
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE JUNGLE BOOK ***
+
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