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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Chopin, by Thomas Tapper
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever.  You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Chopin
+       The Story of the Boy Who Made Beautiful Melodies
+
+Author: Thomas Tapper
+
+Release Date: January 20, 2011 [EBook #35013]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHOPIN ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Juliet Sutherland, Ernest Schaal, and the
+Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+                            CHILD'S OWN BOOK
+                          _of Great Musicians_
+                                 CHOPIN
+
+                             [Illustration]
+
+                                  _By_
+                             THOMAS TAPPER
+
+                          THEODORE PRESSER CO.
+                          1712 CHESTNUT STREET
+                             .PHILADELPHIA.
+
+
+
+
+                             [Illustration]
+
+                         Directions for Binding
+
+
+Enclosed in this envelope is the cord and the needle with which to bind
+this book. Start in from the outside as shown on the diagram here. Pass
+the needle and thread through the center of the book, leaving an end
+extend outside, then through to the outside, about 2 inches from the
+center; then from the outside to inside 2 inches from the center at the
+other end of the book, bringing the thread finally again through the
+center, and tie the two ends in a knot, one each side of the cord on the
+outside.
+
+                =THEO. PRESSER CO., Pub's., Phila., Pa.=
+
+
+
+
+                          HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
+
+
+This book is one of a series known as the CHILD'S OWN BOOK OF GREAT
+MUSICIANS, written by Thomas Tapper, author of "Pictures from the Lives
+of the Great Composers for Children," "Music Talks with Children,"
+"First Studies in Music Biography," and others.
+
+The sheet of illustrations included herewith is to be cut apart by the
+child, and each illustration is to be inserted in its proper place
+throughout the book, pasted in the space containing the same number as
+will be found under each picture on the sheet. It is not necessary to
+cover the entire back of a picture with paste. Put it only on the
+corners and place neatly within the lines you will find printed around
+each space. Use photographic paste, if possible.
+
+After this play-work is completed there will be found at the back of the
+book blank pages upon which the child is to write his own story of the
+great musician, based upon the facts and questions found on the previous
+pages.
+
+The book is then to be sewed by the child through the center with the
+cord found in the enclosed envelope. The book thus becomes the child's
+own book.
+
+This series will be found not only to furnish a pleasing and interesting
+task for the children, but will teach them the main facts with regard to
+the life of each of the great musicians--an educational feature worth
+while.
+
+                   *       *       *       *       *
+
+This series of the Child's Own Book of Great Musicians includes at
+present a book on each of the following:
+
+    Bach                    Grieg                   Mozart
+    Beethoven               Handel                  Nevin
+    Brahms                  Haydn                   Schubert
+    Chopin                  Liszt                   Schumann
+    Dvorak                  MacDowell               Tschaikowsky
+    Foster                  Mendelssohn             Verdi
+                                                    Wagner
+
+
+
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 4]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 11]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 2]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 15]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 16]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 17]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 18]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 19]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 1]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 3]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 10]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 13]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 14]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 9]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 12]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 5]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 6]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 7]
+
+                           [Illustration: No. 8]
+
+
+
+
+                        Frederic Francois Chopin
+
+                        The Story of the Boy Who
+                        Made Beautiful Melodies
+
+
+                         This Book was made by
+
+                         _____________________
+
+
+                              Philadelphia
+                          Theodore Presser Co.
+                           1712 Chestnut Str.
+
+
+                COPYRIGHT, 1917, BY THEODORE PRESSER CO.
+
+
+
+
+           [Illustration: No. 1
+
+           Cut the picture of Chopin from the picture sheet.
+           Paste in here.
+           Write full name and dates.
+           For dates see pages 12 and 13.]
+
+
+                                  BORN
+
+
+                   ..................................
+
+
+                                  DIED
+
+
+                   ..................................
+
+
+
+
+            The Story of the Boy who Made Beautiful Melodies
+
+As long as we live and keep in touch with the works of the great
+composers we shall love more and more the music of Frederic Francois
+Chopin.
+
+It will be pleasant to learn from time to time something about him. We
+should like, for example, to know:
+
+In what country he was born.
+
+In what places he lived.
+
+What kinds of music he composed.
+
+Perhaps we may begin by learning that he was born in a little village in
+Poland not far from the City of Warsaw, beside which flows the famous
+river Vistula. Here is a picture of the house in which Chopin was born.
+
+                 [Illustration 2: CHOPIN'S BIRTHPLACE]
+
+Chopin's father, a Frenchman by birth, was a schoolmaster. (So was the
+father of Franz Schubert, you remember.) The boy's mother was a native
+of Poland. From the time when he was a little boy, the future great
+composer loved his mother's country and the people just as much as he
+loved the dear mother herself.
+
+The father knew that his little son was musical, so he took the greatest
+care to have him taught by the best teachers. He watched over him quite
+as Leopold Mozart watched the progress of Wolferl; and as Mendelssohn's
+mother guided Felix and Fanny in their first music lessons.
+
+Mendelssohn and Chopin were indeed very nearly the same age. Mendelssohn
+was born in February, 1809, and Chopin was born the first of March in
+the same year. Let us keep their names together in our memory for the
+future.
+
+Mendelssohn died two years before the death of Chopin. Both of these
+great composers kept busily at their work until the last year of their
+lives although neither of them was very strong.
+
+                    [Illustration 3: F. MENDELSSOHN]
+
+Here is a picture of little Chopin playing for a group of boyhood
+friends.
+
+        [Illustration 4: LITTLE CHOPIN PLAYING FOR HIS FRIENDS]
+
+Chopin was only nine years old when he first played in public. It is
+said that he created quite a sensation. But like all those who know that
+talent is something to be worked for, he did not stop studying just
+because his playing was pleasing to other people. In fact, it was just
+on that account that he began to work all the harder.
+
+Then there came a great change. He left his home and went to Paris,
+where he lived for the rest of his life. Even though he was but a youth
+of twenty-one, he had already composed two concertos for the piano.
+These he had played in public to the great delight of all who heard him,
+but especially of his countrymen.
+
+You see, Chopin's going to Paris was a strange journey. The boy was
+leaving his mother's country and going to the land of his father. Like
+Joseph Haydn, who went away at the age of six, Chopin never lived at
+home again.
+
+But he did not reach Paris a stranger. The world of music had heard of
+him and some of its great ones welcomed his coming.
+
+Let us always think of these men who knew each other well as a family.
+
+                        [Illustration 5: LISZT]
+
+                       [Illustration 6: BERLIOZ]
+
+                      [Illustration 7: MEYERBEER]
+
+                        [Illustration 8: HEINE]
+
+                        [Illustration 9: CHOPIN]
+
+Liszt was a great pianist.
+
+Berlioz was a famous composer for the orchestra.
+
+Meyerbeer was best known as an operatic composer.
+
+Heine was a great poet whose verses were set to music by many song
+composers.
+
+Berlioz was the only one of the group who was born in France.
+
+During his boyhood Chopin played much in public, journeying to some of
+the great cities of Europe, among them Vienna, Berlin, and Munich.
+
+Therefore, when he played in Paris it was as an artist. Here, as at
+home, he charmed everyone by the beauty of his music and the loveliness
+of his touch.
+
+He possessed the true piano hand. It was somewhat narrow. The fingers
+were long and tapering. It seemed at once strong and vigorous, yet
+delicate and sensitive.
+
+                    [Illustration 10: CHOPIN'S HAND]
+
+Indeed, Chopin's music is of just these qualities. It is strong in its
+nobility, delicate in its sentiment.
+
+One would think that to arrive in Paris and to be welcomed by the great
+ones would make everything easy.
+
+But it was not so for Chopin. Only a few people were present at his
+first concert and for quite a while he had no pupils.
+
+Indeed, it was all so discouraging that he made up his mind to return to
+his beloved Poland.
+
+His friend, Franz Liszt, begged him not to go. Others, too, urged him to
+stay in Paris. One friend, who met him in the street as he was about to
+leave, advised him as did the others to stay in Paris.
+
+But no, he was going home.
+
+"But," said this friend, "first come with me to visit a true lover of
+music."
+
+So Chopin went with him to the house of Baron Rothschild. Here he
+played, so charming the company with his music that ever so many of them
+begged him for the privilege of lessons.
+
+And so, all in a moment, his troubles blew away, as troubles often do.
+Here is a picture of Chopin playing in the home of a prince.
+
+            [Illustration 11: CHOPIN PLAYING FOR THE PRINCE]
+
+Do you wonder what kind of a man the little Polish boy became after he
+found success in Paris?
+
+One person said about him:
+
+"Chopin talks little, and rarely about music. But when he does speak of
+music one must listen to him."
+
+Another said:
+
+"He is reserved and quiet, especially among strangers, but among his
+friends he is witty and full of sly humor."
+
+But his thoughts were not for words, they did not weave the pretty
+phrases of idle talk. They were busy making nocturnes, waltzes,
+mazurkas, impromptus and many other kinds of music that we shall learn
+to love as we hear them.
+
+Music was Chopin's true speech. The world soon learned to love what he
+said in it. And it always will love it.
+
+See how beautifully he wrote his music.
+
+                  [Illustration 12: CHOPIN'S AUTOGRAPH]
+
+There was neither telephone nor telegraph in those days. Yet it did not
+take long for another composer, Robert Schumann, who lived far away, in
+Germany, to learn that a genius by the name of Chopin lived in Paris.
+
+The post carried to Schumann a copy of Chopin's first printed music.
+This was a theme taken from Mozart's Opera _Don Juan_, which Chopin
+arranged with variations for the piano.
+
+When Schumann played it to his friends everyone exclaimed: "How
+beautiful it is!"
+
+Then someone said:
+
+"Chopin--I never heard the name. Who can he be?"
+
+                     [Illustration 13: R. SCHUMANN]
+
+So we see that his thoughts printed as music flew like winged messengers
+to carry news of him to others in distant places. And people not merely
+asked: "Who can he be?" but they found out who he was, and kept passing
+the news on and on until finally it has reached us!
+
+Chopin was never a robust person, though he was well and busy most of
+his life. But in the last years he suffered much from illness. This led
+him to travel to many places from Paris for the good of his health.
+
+Chopin was devoted to Poland, the beloved land of his birth. Here is a
+picture of the great composer who has fallen asleep at the keyboard and
+is dreaming of a glorious future for Poland.
+
+              [Illustration 14: CHOPIN DREAMING OF POLAND]
+
+Once he went to England and to Scotland. He played in London and was
+highly praised for the beautiful way he performed his own music.
+
+While it is true that Chopin was ill in the last years of his life, we
+must notice that he kept right on with his work. He played and composed
+just as he always had done. Chopin died in Paris, October 17, 1849, just
+two years after Mendelssohn, who died in 1847.
+
+Many men, who would have given up everything had they not been brave,
+have worked right on through illness.
+
+Milton was blind, but he dictated _Paradise Lost_ to his daughter.
+
+Beethoven was deaf, but he did not give up composing.
+
+Robert Louis Stevenson, who wrote the lovely _Child's Garden of Verses_,
+was ill all his life, but he kept on writing. Grieg was probably never
+well all his life, but he never gave up.
+
+                       [Illustration 15: MILTON]
+
+                      [Illustration 16: BEETHOVEN]
+
+                      [Illustration 17: STEVENSON]
+
+                        [Illustration 18: GRIEG]
+
+Have you ever thought that the beautiful ideas of great men sometimes
+outlive famous cities?
+
+What a lot of cities and countries we must visit in our thoughts, to see
+the great composers at their work. For example--
+
+1. Grieg belongs to Norway.
+
+2. Chopin to Warsaw and Paris.
+
+3. Schubert to Vienna in Austria.
+
+4. Bach to Thuringia in Saxony, Germany.
+
+5. Handel to Germany and England.
+
+6. Haydn to Hungary.
+
+7. Beethoven to Germany and Vienna. (He was born at Bonn on the Rhine.)
+
+8. Schumann to Germany.
+
+9. Mendelssohn to Hamburg and Berlin, Germany.
+
+10. Mozart to Salzburg and Vienna in Austria.
+
+It will be a pleasant thing for us to see if we can arrange these names
+in order, beginning with the oldest, Bach and Handel, and coming down to
+the latest. By doing such things, time and time again, they begin to
+stick in the memory.
+
+
+                         SOME FACTS ABOUT CHOPIN
+
+When you have read this page and the next make a story about Chopin's
+life. Write it in your own words. When you are quite sure you cannot
+improve it, copy it on pages 15 and 16.
+
+1. Frederic Francois Chopin was born in Poland.
+
+2. His birthday was March 1, 1809.
+
+3. He spent most of his life in the two cities of Warsaw and Paris.
+
+4. His father was French; his mother Polish.
+
+5. At the age of nine he made his first public appearance as a pianist.
+
+6. Many distinguished people welcomed him to Paris.
+
+7. Among them were Liszt, Berlioz, Meyerbeer, Heine.
+
+8. His first weeks in Paris were discouraging; his first concert poorly
+attended.
+
+9. This tempted him to return to Poland.
+
+10. But his friends urged him to remain in Paris.
+
+11. Finally success came.
+
+12. Chopin was described as one who spoke little, especially among
+strangers.
+
+13. Some of the music forms which he wrote are the nocturne, waltz,
+mazurka, impromptu, concerto, polonaise, etude.
+
+14. Schumann was one of the first to declare Chopin a genius.
+
+15. Chopin worked hard all his life.
+
+16. But in his last years he suffered from ill-health.
+
+17. Like Milton, Beethoven, Stevenson and Grieg, he kept on with his
+work, in spite of his illness.
+
+18. Chopin once went to England and Scotland.
+
+19. Chopin was very fond of Bach and urged his pupils to practice Bach
+pieces every day for the mental drill as well as the drill for the
+fingers.
+
+
+                      SOME QUESTIONS ABOUT CHOPIN
+
+1. In what country was Chopin born?
+
+2. In what two great cities did he live?
+
+3. In what year was Chopin born?
+
+4. What other composer was born about the same time?
+
+5. When did Chopin first appear in public?
+
+6. What two works had he already composed when he set out for Paris?
+
+7. Who were some of the people who welcomed Chopin to Paris?
+
+8. Name some of the great cities in which he played.
+
+9. What led Chopin to want to leave Paris?
+
+10. Why did he change his mind and remain there?
+
+11. What great German composer discovered Chopin to be a genius?
+
+12. Name some great writers and composers who kept at work even though
+they were not in the best of health.
+
+13. In what country was Grieg born?
+
+14. In what city was Mozart born?
+
+15. In what two countries did Handel live?
+
+16. What famous river flows by the City of Warsaw?
+
+17. Name some of the kinds of music that Chopin composed.
+
+18. What music by Chopin have you heard?
+
+
+                      THE STORY OF FREDERIC CHOPIN
+
+Written by.............................
+
+On (date).............................
+
+                         [Illustration: No. 19]
+
+
+
+
+                           Transcriber's Notes:
+
+Passages in italics are indicated by _underscores_.
+
+Passages in bold are indicated by =equal signs=.
+
+Passages in small caps were replaced with ALL CAPS.
+
+In the list of composers in the instructions on how to use the book, the
+"r with a caron" in the name Dvorak was replaced with a regular "r".
+
+On page 6, a new paragraph was begun at "Berlioz was the only".
+
+On page 7, a quotation mark was added after "a true lover of music."
+
+On page 12, in example seven, the period was moved within the closing
+parenthesis.
+
+On page 14, the question mark at the end of question 17 ("Name some of
+the kinds of music that Chopin composed?) was changed to a period.
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Chopin, by Thomas Tapper
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK CHOPIN ***
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