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+ The Project Gutenberg eBook of The Mysteries of Paris, by
+Eugene Sue. (In Six Volumes, Volume III.)
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+<pre>
+
+Project Gutenberg's The Mysteries of Paris, Volume 3 of 6, by Eugène Sue
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: The Mysteries of Paris, Volume 3 of 6
+
+Author: Eugène Sue
+
+Illustrators: G. Mercier
+ Bicknell
+ Léon Poiteau
+ Adrian Marcel
+
+Release Date: September 22, 2010 [EBook #33802]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE MYSTERIES OF PARIS, V.3 ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Edwards, Christine Aldridge and the
+Online Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+(Stanford University, SUL Books in the Public Domain)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 324px;"><a name="frontispiece" id="frontispiece"></a>
+<img src="images/i001.jpg" width="324" height="500" alt="Took my head between his hands.
+Original Etching by Mercier." title="Took my head between his hands." />
+<span class="caption"><i>Took my head between his hands.</i><br />
+<span class="artist">Original Etching by Mercier.</span></span>
+</div>
+
+
+
+
+<div class="frontmatter">
+<h1>The Mysteries of Paris.</h1>
+
+<p class="title"><i>ILLUSTRATED WITH ETCHINGS<br />
+BY MERCIER, BICKNELL, POITEAU,<br />
+AND ADRIAN MARCEL.</i><br />
+<span class="pad8"><span class="smcap"><i>By</i></span> <i>EUGENE SUE</i></span></p>
+
+
+<p class="volume"><i>IN SIX VOLUMES<br />
+VOLUME III.</i></p>
+
+
+<p class="center"><i>PRINTED FOR<br />
+FRANCIS A. NICCOLLS &amp; CO.<br />
+BOSTON</i></p>
+</div>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p class="edition"><i>Edition De Luxe.</i></p>
+
+<p class="center"><i>This edition is limited to one thousand copies,
+of which this is</i></p>
+
+<p class="edition">No.______</p>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>CONTENTS.</h2>
+
+
+
+<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" summary="Contents">
+<tr><td align="left"><span class="allcaps">CHAPTER</span></td><td class="tcol2">&nbsp;</td><td class="tcol3"><span class="allcaps">PAGE</span></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">I.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">The Temple</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_11">11</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">II.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">The Arrest</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_52">52</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">III.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">Jacques Ferrand</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_108">108</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">IV.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">The Office</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_116">116</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">V.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">The Clients</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_137">137</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">VI.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">The Anonymous Letter</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_167">167</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">VII.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">Reflections</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_197">197</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">VIII.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">The Bachelors' Breakfast</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_211">211</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">IX.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">St. Lazare</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_225">225</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">X.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">Mont Saint-Jean</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_240">240</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">XI.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">La Louve and La Goualeuse</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_255">255</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">XII.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">The Protectress</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_285">285</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">XIII.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">The Forced Friendship</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_300">300</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol1">XIV.</td><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">Cecily</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#Page_313">313</a></td></tr>
+</table>
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<h2>ILLUSTRATIONS.</h2>
+
+
+<table border="0" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" summary="Illustrations">
+<tr><td class="tcol2">&nbsp;</td><td class="tcol3"><span class="allcaps">PAGE</span></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">Took my head between his hands</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#frontispiece"><i>Frontispiece</i></a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">Drew carefully out a sheet of paper</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#image35">35</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">Morel fell back on the stool</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#image83">83</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">He will scold you awfully</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#image134">134</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">M. d'Harville had blown his brains out</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#image222">222</a></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="tcol2"><span class="smcap">La Goualeuse in the prison</span></td><td class="tcol3"><a href="#image279">279</a></td></tr>
+</table>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[Pg 11]</a></span></p>
+<h2>THE MYSTERIES OF PARIS.</h2>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 10%;" />
+<h3>CHAPTER I.</h3>
+
+<h5>THE TEMPLE.</h5>
+
+
+<p>To the deep snow which had fallen during the past
+night had succeeded a very sharp wind, so that the
+ordinarily muddy pavement was hard and dry, as
+Rigolette and Rodolph wended onwards to the immense
+and singular bazar called the Temple, the young
+girl leaning unceremoniously on the arm of her cavalier,
+who, on his part, appeared as much at his ease as though
+they had been old familiar friends.</p>
+
+<p>"What a funny old woman Madame Pipelet is!"
+observed the grisette to her companion; "and what
+very odd things she says!"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I thought her remarks very striking, as well
+as appropriate."</p>
+
+<p>"Which of them, neighbour?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, when she said 'Young people would be young
+people,' and '<i>Vive l'amour!</i>'"</p>
+
+<p>"Well?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well! I only mean to say those are precisely my
+sentiments."</p>
+
+<p>"Your sentiments?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I should like nothing better than to pass my
+youth with you, taking '<i>Vive l'amour!</i>' for my motto."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[Pg 12]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I dare say, for certainly you are not hard to please."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, where would be the harm,&mdash;are we not near
+neighbours? Of course we are, or else I should not be
+seen walking out with you in this manner in broad day."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you allow me to hope&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Hope what?"</p>
+
+<p>"That you will learn to love me."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, bless you, I do love you already!"</p>
+
+<p>"Really?"</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure I do. Why, how can I help it? You
+are good and gay; though poor yourself, you have done
+all in your power by interesting rich people in the fate
+of the Morels; your appearance pleases me; and you
+have altogether a nice look, and a sort of air such as
+one is glad to find in a person we expect to go about
+with a great deal. So there, I think, are abundant
+reasons for my loving you."</p>
+
+<p>Then, suddenly breaking into loud fits of laughter,
+Rigolette abruptly exclaimed, "Look there, only look at
+that fat woman with the furred shoes! What does she
+remind you of? I'll tell you,&mdash;of a great sack being
+drawn along by two cats without tails!" and again she
+laughed merrily.</p>
+
+<p>"I would rather look at you, my pretty neighbour,
+than at all the fat old women or tailless cats in Europe.
+I am so delighted to find you already love me."</p>
+
+<p>"I only tell you the truth; if I disliked you, I should
+speak just as plainly. I cannot reproach myself with
+ever having deceived or flattered any one; but, if a
+person pleases me, I tell them so directly."</p>
+
+<p>Again interrupting the thread of her discourse, the
+grisette drew up suddenly before the windows of a shop,
+saying, "Oh, do pray only look at that pretty clock and
+those two handsome vases! I had already saved up
+three francs and a half, and had put it in my money-box,
+to buy such a set as that. In five or six years I
+might have been able to buy them."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[Pg 13]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Saved up, do you say? Then, I suppose, you earn&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"At least thirty sous a day,&mdash;sometimes forty; but I
+never reckon upon more than thirty, which is the more
+prudent; and I regulate all my expenses accordingly,"
+said Rigolette, with an air as important as though she
+was settling the financial budget.</p>
+
+<p>"But with thirty sous a day, how do you manage to
+live?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, bless you! that is easily reckoned. Shall I tell
+you how I manage, neighbour? I fancy you are rather
+extravagant in your notions; so, perhaps, it may serve
+as a lesson for you."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, pray do."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, thirty sous a day make five and forty
+francs a month, do they not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, out of that I pay twelve francs for lodging;
+that leaves me twenty-three francs for food, etc."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it possible? Twenty-three francs for one month's
+food!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, really, all that! Certainly, for such a person
+as myself, it does seem an enormous sum; but then, you
+see, I deny myself nothing."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you little glutton!"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah! but then, remember, I include the food for both
+my birds in that sum."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly it seems less exorbitant, when you come to
+reckon, for three than for one; but just tell me how you
+manage day by day, that I may profit by your good
+example."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, be attentive, and I will go over the
+different things I spend in it. First of all, one pound
+of bread, that costs four sous; then two sous' worth of
+milk make six; four sous' worth of vegetables in winter,
+or fruit and salad in summer,&mdash;I am very found of salad,
+because, like vegetables, it is such a nice clean thing to
+prepare, and does not soil the hands; there goes ten<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[Pg 14]</a></span>
+sous at once; then three sous for butter, or oil and vinegar,
+to season the salad with, that makes thirteen sous;
+a pail of nice fresh water,&mdash;oh, I must have that! it is
+my principal extravagance,&mdash;that brings it to fifteen sous,
+don't you see? Then add two or three sous a week for
+chickweed and seed for my birds, who generally have
+part of my bread and milk; all this comes to exactly
+twenty-three francs a month, neither more nor less."</p>
+
+<p>"And do you never eat meat?"</p>
+
+<p>"Meat, indeed! I should think not. Why, it costs
+from ten to twelve sous a pound! A likely thing for
+me to buy! Besides, there is all the nuisance and smell
+of cooking; instead of which, milk, vegetables, or fruit,
+are always ready when you wish for them. I tell you
+what is a favourite dish of mine, without being troublesome
+to prepare, and which I excel in making."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, pray let me know what it is?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, I get some beautiful ripe, rosy apples, and put
+them at the top of my little stove; when they are quite
+tender, I bruise them with a little milk, and just a taste
+of sugar. It is a dish for an emperor. If you behave
+well, I will let you taste it some day."</p>
+
+<p>"Prepared by your hands, it can scarcely fail being
+excellent; but let us keep to our reckoning. Let me
+see, we counted twenty-three francs for living, etc., and
+twelve francs for lodging; that makes thirty-five francs
+a month."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, out of the forty-five or fifty francs I earn,
+there remains from ten to fifteen francs a month for my
+wood and oil during the winter, as well as for my clothes
+and washing; that is to say, for soap and other requisites;
+because, excepting my sheets, I wash my own things;
+that is another of my extravagances,&mdash;a good laundress
+would pretty well ruin me; while, as I am a very quick
+and good ironer, the expense is principally that of my
+own time. During the five winter months I burn a load
+and a half of wood, while I consume about four or five<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[Pg 15]</a></span>
+sous' worth of oil for my lamp daily; that makes it cost
+me about eighty francs a year for fire and lights."</p>
+
+<p>"So that you have, in fact, scarcely one hundred
+francs to clothe yourself, and find you in pocket
+money."</p>
+
+<p>"No more; yet out of that sum I managed to save
+my three francs and a half."</p>
+
+<p>"But your gowns, your shoes,&mdash;this smart little
+cap?"</p>
+
+<p>"As for caps, I never wear one but when I go out, so
+that is not ruinous; and, at home, I go bareheaded.
+As for my gowns and boots, have I not got the Temple
+to go to for them?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, yes, this convenient, handy Temple! So you
+buy there?"</p>
+
+<p>"All sorts of pretty and excellent dresses. Why,
+only imagine, great ladies are accustomed to give
+their old, cast-off gowns, etc., to their maids. When I
+say old, I mean that, perhaps, they have worn them for
+a month or two, just to ride out in the carriage. Well,
+and then the ladies' maids sell them to the persons who
+have shops at the Temple for almost nothing. Just
+look at the nice dark merino dress I have on; well, I
+only gave fourteen francs for it, when, I make no doubt,
+it cost at least sixty, and had scarcely been put on. I
+altered it to fit myself; and I flatter myself it does me
+credit."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed, it does, and very great credit, too. Yes, I
+begin to see now, thanks to the Temple, you really may
+contrive to make a hundred francs a year suffice for
+your dress."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure; why, I can buy in the summer sweet
+pretty gowns for five or six francs; boots, like these I
+have on, and almost new, for two or three francs a pair;
+just look at my boots. Now, would not any one say
+they had been made for me?" said Rigolette, suddenly
+stopping, and holding up one of her pretty little feet,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[Pg 16]</a></span>
+really very nicely set off by the well-fitting boot she
+wore.</p>
+
+<p>"It is, indeed, a charming foot; but you must have
+some difficulty in getting fitted. However, I suppose,
+at the Temple, they keep shoes and boots of all sizes,
+from a woman's to a child's."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, neighbour, I begin to find out what a terrible
+flatterer you are. However, after what I have told you,
+you must see now that a young girl, who is careful, and
+has only herself to keep, may manage to live respectably
+on thirty sous a day; to be sure, the four hundred and
+fifty francs I brought out of prison with me helped me
+on famously, for when people saw that I had my own
+furniture in my apartments, they felt more confidence
+in entrusting me with work to take home. I was
+some time, though, before I met with employment.
+Fortunately for me, I had kept by me as much money
+as enabled me to live three months without earning
+anything."</p>
+
+<p>"Shall I own to you that, under so gay and giddy a
+manner, I scarcely expected to hear so much sound
+sense as that uttered by your pretty mouth, my good
+neighbour?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah! but let me tell you that, when one is all alone
+in the world, and has no wish to be under any obligation,
+it is quite necessary, as the proverb says, to mind
+how we build our nest, to take care of it when it is
+built."</p>
+
+<p>"And certainly yours is as charming a nest as the
+most fastidious bird could desire."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, isn't it? for, as I say, I never refuse myself
+anything. Now, I consider my chamber as above my
+means; in fact, too handsome for one like me; then I
+have two birds; always, at least, two pots of flowers
+on my mantelpiece, without reckoning those on the
+window-ledges; and yet, as I told you, I had actually
+got three francs and a half in my money-box, towards<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[Pg 17]</a></span>
+the ornaments I hoped some day to be able to buy for
+my mantelpiece."</p>
+
+<p>"And what became of this store?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, why, lately, when I saw the poor Morels so
+very, very wretched, I said to myself, 'What is the use
+of hoarding up these stupid pieces of money, and letting
+them lie idle in a money-box, when good and honest
+people are actually starving for want of them?' So I
+took out the three francs, and lent them to Morel.
+When I say lent, I mean I told him I only lent them, to
+spare his feelings; but, of course, I never meant to have
+them back again."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, but my dear neighbour, you cannot refuse to let
+them repay you, now they are so differently situated."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, no; I think if Morel were to offer them to
+me now, I should not refuse them; it will, at any rate,
+enable me to begin my store for buying the chimney
+ornaments I do so long to possess. You would scarcely
+believe how silly I am; but I almost dream of a beautiful
+clock, such a one as I showed you just now, and two
+lovely vases, one on each side."</p>
+
+<p>"But, then, you should think a little of the future."</p>
+
+<p>"What future?"</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose you were to be ill, for instance."</p>
+
+<p>"Me ill? Oh, the idea!" And the fresh, hearty
+laugh of Rigolette resounded through the street.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, why should you not be?"</p>
+
+<p>"Do I look like a person likely to be sick?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly I never saw a more bright or blooming
+countenance."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, what could possibly have put it into
+your head to talk such nonsense as to suppose I
+could ever be ill?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, but&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, I am only eighteen years of age, and, considering
+the sort of life I lead, there is no chance of such a
+thing. I rise at five o'clock, winter or summer; I am<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</a></span>
+never up after ten, or, at latest, eleven; I eat sufficient
+to satisfy my appetite, which certainly is not a very
+great one; I do not suffer from exposure to cold; I
+work all day, singing as merrily as a lark; and at night
+I sleep like a dormouse. My heart is free, light, and
+happy. My employers are so well satisfied with what I
+do for them, that I am quite sure not to want for work;
+so what is there for me to be ill about? It really is too
+amusing to hear you try to talk sense, and only utter
+nonsense! Me ill!" And, at the very absurdity of the
+idea, Rigolette again burst into an immoderate fit of
+laughter, so loud and prolonged that a stout gentleman
+who was walking before her, carrying a dog under his
+arm, turned around quite angrily, believing all this
+mirth was excited by his presence.</p>
+
+<p>Resuming her composure, Rigolette slightly curtseyed
+to the stout individual, and pointing to the animal under
+his arm, said:</p>
+
+<p>"Is your dog so very tired, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>The fat man grumbled out some indistinct reply, and
+continued on his way.</p>
+
+<p>"My dear neighbour," said Rodolph, "are you losing
+your senses?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is your fault if I am."</p>
+
+<p>"How so?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because you talk such nonsense to me."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you call my saying that perhaps you might be
+ill, talking foolishly?"</p>
+
+<p>And, once more overcome by the irresistible mirth
+awakened by the absurdity of Rodolph's suggestion, Rigolette
+again relapsed into long and hearty fits of laughter;
+while Rodolph, deeply struck by this blind, yet
+happy reliance upon the future, felt angry with himself
+for having tried to shake it, though he almost shuddered
+as he pictured to himself the havoc a single month's illness
+would make in this peaceful mode of life. Then
+the implicit reliance entertained by Rigolette on the stability<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</a></span>
+of her employ, and her youthful courage, her sole
+treasures, struck Rodolph as breathing the very essence
+of pure and contented innocence; for the confidence expressed
+by the young dressmaker arose neither from
+recklessness nor improvidence, but from an instinctive
+dependence and belief in that divine justice which would
+never forsake a virtuous and industrious creature,&mdash;a
+simple girl, whose greatest crime was in relying too
+confidently on the blessed gifts of youth and health, the
+precious boon of a heavenly benefactor. Do the birds
+of the air remember, as they flit on gay and agile wing
+amidst the blue skies of summer, or skim lightly over
+the sweet-smelling fields of blooming lucerne, that bleak,
+cold winter must follow so much enjoyment?</p>
+
+<p>"Then," said Rodolph to the grisette, "it seems you
+have no wish for anything more than you already
+possess?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, really I have not."</p>
+
+<p>"Positively, nothing you desire?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, I tell you. Stay, yes, now I recollect, there are
+those sweet pretty chimney ornaments; but I shall be
+sure to have them some of these days, though I do not
+know exactly when; but still, they do so run in my
+head, that, sooner than be disappointed, I will sit up all
+night to work."</p>
+
+<p>"And besides these ornaments?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, nothing more; no, I cannot recollect any one
+other thing I care for more especially now."</p>
+
+<p>"Why now, particularly?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because, yesterday, if you had asked me the same
+question, I should have replied, there was nothing I
+wanted more than an agreeable neighbour in your apartments,
+to give me an opportunity of showing all the
+little acts of kindness I have been accustomed to perform,
+and to receive nice little attentions in return."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, but you know, my dear neighbour, we have
+already entered into an agreement to be mutually serviceable<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</a></span>
+to each other; you will look after my linen for
+me, and I shall clean up and polish your chamber for
+you; and besides attending to my linen, you are to
+wake me every morning early by tapping against the
+wainscot."</p>
+
+<p>"And do you think you have named all I shall expect
+you to do?"</p>
+
+<p>"What else can I do?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, bless you, you have not yet come to the end of
+your services! Why, do you not intend to take me out
+every Sunday, either to the Boulevards or beyond the
+barriers? You know that is the only day I can enjoy a
+little pleasure."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure I do; and when summer comes we will
+go into the country."</p>
+
+<p>"No, no, I hate the country! I cannot bear to be anywhere
+but in Paris. Yet I used, once upon a time, to
+go, out of good nature, with a young friend of mine, who
+was with me in prison, to visit Meudon and St. Germain.
+My friend was a very nice, good girl, and because
+she had such a sweet voice, and was always
+singing, people used to call her the Goualeuse."</p>
+
+<p>"And what has become of her?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know. She spent all the money she brought
+with her out of prison, without seeming to have much
+pleasure for it; she was inclined to be mournful and
+serious, though kind and sympathising to every one. At
+the time we used to go out together I had not met with
+any work to do, but directly I procured employment, I
+never allowed myself a holiday. I gave her my address,
+but, as she never came to see me, I suppose she, like myself,
+was too busy to spare the time. But I dare say you
+don't care to hear any more about her; I only mentioned
+it because I wanted to show you that it is no use
+asking me to go into the country with you, for I never
+did, and never will go there, except with the young
+friend I was telling you about; but whenever you can<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</a></span>
+afford to take me out to dinner or to the play, I shall be
+quite ready to accompany you, and when it does not
+suit you to spend the money, or when you have none to
+spend, why then we will take a walk, and have a good
+look at the shops, which is almost the nicest thing I
+know, unless it is buying at them. And I promise you,
+you shall have no reason to feel ashamed of my appearance,
+let us go out among ever such company. Oh,
+when I wear my dark blue levantine silk gown, I flatter
+myself I <i>do</i> look like somebody! It is such a love of a
+dress, and fits me so beautifully! I never wear it but
+on Sundays, and then I put on such a love of a lace cap,
+trimmed with shaded orange-colour riband, which looks
+so well with dark hair like mine; then I have some such
+elegant boots of satin hue, made for me, not bought at
+the Temple! And last of all comes such a shawl! Oh,
+neighbour, I doubt if you ever walked with any one in
+such perfect beauty; it is a real <i>bourre-de-soie</i>, in imitation
+of cashmere. I quite expect we shall be stared at
+and admired by every one as we go along; the men will
+look back as they pass me, and say, 'Upon my word
+that's an uncommon pretty-looking girl,&mdash;she is, 'pon
+honour!' Then the women will cry, 'What a stylish-looking
+man! Do you see that tall, thin person? I
+declare, he has such a fashionable appearance that he
+might pass as somebody if he liked; what a becoming
+and handsome moustachio he has!' And between ourselves,
+neighbour, I quite agree with these remarks, and
+especially about the moustachio, for I dearly love to see
+a man wear them. Unfortunately M. Germain did not
+wear a moustachio, on account of the situation he held;
+I believe his employer did not permit his young men to
+wear them. To be sure, M. Cabrion did wear moustachios,
+but then, his were quite red, like his great
+bushy beard, and I hate those huge beards; and besides,
+I did not like Cabrion for two other reasons; one was,
+he used to play all kinds of scampish tricks out in the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[Pg 22]</a></span>
+street, and the other thing I disliked was his tormenting
+poor old Pipelet as he did. Certainly, M. Giraudeau,
+the person who lived next to me before M. Cabrion, was
+rather a smart-looking man, and dressed very well; but
+then he squinted, and at first that used to put me out
+very much, because he always seemed to be looking past
+me at some one by my side, and I always found myself,
+without thinking of it, turning around to see who it
+could be."</p>
+
+<p>And here Rigolette indulged in another peal of merry
+laughter.</p>
+
+<p>As Rodolph listened to all this childish and voluble
+talk, he felt almost at a loss how to estimate the pretensions
+of the grisette to be considered of first-rate prudence
+and virtue; sometimes the very absence of all
+reserve in her communications, and the recollection of
+the great bolt on her door, made him conclude that she
+bore a general and platonic affection only for every
+occupant of the chamber adjoining her own, and that
+her interest in them was nothing more than that of a
+sister; but again he smiled at the credulity which could
+believe such a thing possible, when the unprotected condition
+of the young dressmaker, and the fascinations of
+Messrs. Giraudeau, Cabrion, and Germain were taken
+into account. Still, the frankness and originality of
+Rigolette made him pause in the midst of his doubts,
+and refuse to allow him to judge harshly of the ingenuous
+and light-hearted being who tripped beside him.</p>
+
+<p>"I am delighted at the way you have disposed of my
+Sundays," said Rodolph, gaily. "I see plainly we shall
+have some capital treats."</p>
+
+<p>"Stop a little, Mr. Extravagance, and let me tell you
+how I mean to regulate our expenses; in the summer
+we can dine beautifully, either at the Chartreuse or the
+Montmartre hermitage, for three francs, then half a
+dozen quadrilles or waltzes, and a ride upon the wooden
+horses,&mdash;oh, I do so love riding on horseback!&mdash;well,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[Pg 23]</a></span>
+that will bring it altogether to about five francs, not a
+farthing more, I assure you. Do you waltz?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, very well."</p>
+
+<p>"I am glad of that. M. Cabrion always trod on my
+toes, so that he quite put me out; and then, too, by way
+of a joke, he used to throw fulminating balls about on
+the ground; so at last the people at the Chartreuse
+would not allow us to be admitted there."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I promise you to be very well behaved whenever
+we are met together; and as for the fulminating balls,
+I promise you never to have anything to do with
+them; but when winter comes, how shall we manage
+then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, in the winter we shall be able to dine very
+comfortably for forty sous. I think people never care so
+much for eating in the winter as summer; so then we
+shall have three francs left to pay for our going to the
+play, for I shall not allow you to exceed a hundred sous
+for the whole of our expenses, and that is a great deal of
+money to spend in pleasure; but then, if you were out
+alone, it would cost you much more at the tavern or
+billiard-rooms, where you would only meet a parcel of
+low, ignorant men, smelling of tobacco enough to choke
+you. Is it not much better for you to pass a pleasant
+day with a nice little, cheerful, good-tempered companion,
+who, in return for the holiday you so agreeably
+pass with her, will contrive to make up the extra expense
+she costs you by hemming your handkerchiefs,
+and looking after your domestic affairs?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing can be more advantageous, as far as I am
+concerned; but suppose any of my friends should meet
+me walking with my pretty neighbour, what then?"</p>
+
+<p>"What then! Why, they would just look at you, and
+then at me; and then they would smile and say, 'That's
+a lucky fellow, that Rodolph!'"</p>
+
+<p>"You know my name, do you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, of course, when I heard that the chamber adjoining<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_24" id="Page_24">[Pg 24]</a></span>
+mine was let, I inquired the name of the person
+who had taken it."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I dare say every one who met us out together
+would remark, as you observe, what a lucky fellow I
+was; then the next thing would be to envy me."</p>
+
+<p>"So much the better."</p>
+
+<p>"They would believe I was perfectly happy."</p>
+
+<p>"Of course, of course they would."</p>
+
+<p>"All the while I should only be so in appearance."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what does that signify? As long as people
+think you happy, what does it matter whether you are
+really so or not? Men neither require nor care for
+more than outward show."</p>
+
+<p>"But your reputation might suffer."</p>
+
+<p>Rigolette burst into an uncontrollable fit of laughter.</p>
+
+<p>"The reputation of a grisette!" said she. "Do you
+suppose that any person believes in such a phenomenon?
+Ah, if I had either father, mother, brother, or sister, for
+their sakes I should fear what people might say of me,
+and be anxious about the world's opinion; but I am
+alone in the world, and have no person to consider but
+myself, so, while I know myself to be free from blame
+or reproach, I care not for what any one may say of
+me, or think either."</p>
+
+<p>"But still I should be very unhappy."</p>
+
+<p>"What for?"</p>
+
+<p>"To pass for being a happy as well as a lucky fellow,
+when, after the fashion of Papa Crétu's dinner, I should
+be expected to make a meal off a dry crust, while all the
+tempting dishes contained in a cookery-book were being
+read to me."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, nonsense! you will be quite contented to live as
+I describe. You will find me so grateful for every little
+act of kindness, so easily pleased, and so little troublesome,
+that I know you will say, 'Why, after all, I may
+as well spend my Sunday with her as with any one else.'
+If you have any time in the evening, and have no objection<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_25" id="Page_25">[Pg 25]</a></span>
+to come and sit with me, you can have the use of
+my fire and light. If it would not tire you to read
+aloud, you would amuse me by reading some nice novel
+or romance. Better do that than lose your money at
+cards or billiards; otherwise, if you are occupied at your
+office, or prefer going to a café, you can just bid me good
+night when you come in, if I happen still to be up; but
+should I have gone to bed, why then I will wish you
+good morning at an early hour next day, by tapping
+against your wainscot to awaken you. Why, M. Germain,
+my last fellow lodger, used to pass all his evenings
+with me in that manner, and never complained of their
+being dull. He read me all Walter Scott's novels in the
+course of the winter, which was really very amusing.
+Sometimes, when it chanced to be a wet Sunday, he
+would go and buy something at the pastry-cook's, and
+we used to have a nice little dinner in my room; and
+afterwards we amused ourselves with reading; and we
+liked that almost as well as going to the theatre. You
+see by this that I am not hard to please, but, on the contrary,
+am always ready to do what I can to make things
+pleasant and agreeable. And then you were talking
+about illness. Oh, if ever you should be ill, then, indeed,
+I should be a comfort to you, a real Sister of
+Charity! Only ask the Morels what sort of a nurse I
+am. You don't half know your own good fortune, M.
+Rodolph; you have drawn a real prize in the lottery of
+good luck to have me for a neighbour, I can assure you."</p>
+
+<p>"I quite agree with you; but I always was lucky.
+Apropos of your late fellow lodger, M. Germain, where
+is he at present?"</p>
+
+<p>"In Paris, I believe."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you do not see much of him now?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, he has never been to see me since he quitted
+the house."</p>
+
+<p>"But where is he living? And what is he doing at
+present?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_26" id="Page_26">[Pg 26]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Why do you want to know?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because," said Rodolph, smiling, "I am jealous of
+him, and I wish&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Jealous!" exclaimed Rigolette, bursting into a fit of
+laughter. "La, bless you, there is no occasion for that,
+poor fellow!"</p>
+
+<p>"But, seriously, my good neighbour, I wish most particularly
+to obtain M. Germain's address, or to be
+enabled to meet him. You know where he lives; and
+without any boast, I think I have good reason to expect
+you would trust me with the secret of his residence, and
+to believe me quite incapable of revealing again the information
+I ask of you, assuring you most solemnly it is
+for his own interest more than mine I am solicitous of
+finding him."</p>
+
+<p>"And seriously, my good neighbour, although it is
+probable and possible your intentions towards M. Germain
+are as you report them, I am not at liberty to give
+you the address of M. Germain, he having strictly and
+expressly forbidden my so doing to any person whatever;
+therefore, when I refuse to tell <i>you</i>, you may be
+quite sure it is because I really am not at liberty to do
+so; and that ought not to make you feel offended with
+me. If you had entrusted me with a secret, you would
+be pleased, would you not, to have me as careful of it,
+and determined not to reveal it, as I am about M. Germain's
+affair?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, but&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Neighbour, once and for all, do not say anything
+more on this subject. I have made a promise which I
+will keep faithfully and honourably; so now you know
+my mind, and if you ask me a hundred times, I shall
+answer you just the same."</p>
+
+<p>Spite of her thoughtlessness and frivolity, the young
+dressmaker pronounced these last words with so much
+firmness that, to his great regret, Rodolph perceived the
+impossibility of gaining the desired information respecting<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_27" id="Page_27">[Pg 27]</a></span>
+Germain through her means; and his mind revolted
+at the idea of laying any snare to entrap her into a betrayal
+of her secret; he therefore, after a slight pause,
+gaily replied:</p>
+
+<p>"Well, let us say no more about it, then; but, upon
+my life, I don't wonder at you, who can so well keep the
+secrets of others, guarding your own so closely."</p>
+
+<p>"Me have secrets?" cried Rigolette. "I only wish I
+had some more secrets of my own; it must be very
+amusing to have secrets."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you really mean to assert that you have not
+a 'nice little secret' about some love-affair?"</p>
+
+<p>"Love-affair!"</p>
+
+<p>"Are you going to persuade me you have never been
+in love?" said Rodolph, looking fixedly at Rigolette, the
+better to read the truth in her telltale features.</p>
+
+<p>"Been in love? Why, of course I have, with M.
+Giraudeau, M. Cabrion, M. Germain, and you!"</p>
+
+<p>"Are you sure you loved them just as you do me,
+neither more nor less?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, really, I cannot tell you so very exactly! If
+anything, I should say less; because I had to become
+accustomed to the squinting eyes of M. Giraudeau, the
+disagreeable jokes and red beard of M. Cabrion, and
+the low spirits and constant dejection of M. Germain,
+for the poor young man was very sad, and always
+seemed to have a heavy load on his mind, while you,
+on the contrary, took my fancy directly I saw you."</p>
+
+<p>"Come now, my pretty neighbour, you must not be
+angry with me; I am going to speak candidly and
+sincerely, like an old friend."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, don't be afraid to say anything to me; I am
+very good-natured; and besides, I feel certain you are
+too kind; you could never have the heart to say anything
+to me that would give me pain."</p>
+
+<p>"You are quite right; but do tell me truly, have you
+never had any lovers?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_28" id="Page_28">[Pg 28]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Lovers! I should think not! What time have I for
+such things?"</p>
+
+<p>"What has time got to do with it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, everything, to be sure. In the first place, I
+should be jealous as a tigress; and I should be continually
+worrying myself with one idea or another; and let
+me ask you whether you think it is likely I could afford
+to lose two or three hours a day in fretting and grieving.
+And then, suppose my lover were to turn out false! Oh,
+what tears it would cost me; how wretched I should be!
+All that sort of thing would put me sadly behindhand
+with my work, I can tell you."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, but all lovers are not faithless and a cause of
+grief and sorrow to their mistress."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, bless you! It would be still worse for me, if he
+were all goodness and truth. Why, then I should not
+be able to live without him for a single hour; and as
+most probably he would be obliged to remain all day in
+his office, or shop, or manufactory, I should be like some
+poor, restless spirit all the time of his absence. I should
+imagine all sorts of things, picture to myself his being
+at that moment pleasantly engaged in company with one
+he loved better than myself. And then, if he forsook
+me, oh, Heaven only knows what I might be tempted
+to do in my despair, or what might become of me. One
+thing is very certain, that my work would suffer for it;
+and then what should I do? Why, quietly as I live at
+present, it is much as I can manage to live by working
+from twelve to fifteen hours a day. Where should I be,
+if I were to lose three or four days a week by tormenting
+myself? How could I ever catch up all that time? Oh,
+I never could; it would be quite impossible! I should
+be obliged, then, to take a situation, to live under the
+control of a mistress; but no, no, I will never bring
+myself to that,&mdash;I love my liberty too well."</p>
+
+<p>"Your liberty?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I might go as forewoman to the person who<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[Pg 29]</a></span>
+keeps the warehouse for which I work; she would give
+me four hundred francs a year, with board and lodging."</p>
+
+<p>"And you will not accept it?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, indeed! I should then be the slave and servant
+of another; whereas, however humble my home, at least
+there is no one there to control me. I am free to come
+and go as I please. I owe nothing to any one. I have
+good health, good courage, good heart, and good spirits;
+and now that I can say a good neighbour also, what is
+there left to desire?"</p>
+
+<p>"Then you have never thought of marriage?"</p>
+
+<p>"Marriage, indeed! Why, what would be the use of
+my thinking about it, when, poor as I am, I could not
+expect to meet with a husband better off than myself?
+Look at the poor Morels; just see the consequences of
+burthening yourself with a family before you have the
+means of providing for one; whilst, so long as there is
+only oneself to provide for, one can always manage
+somehow."</p>
+
+<p>"And do you never build castles in the air?&mdash;never
+dream?"</p>
+
+<p>"Dream? Oh, yes!&mdash;of my chimney ornaments; but,
+besides them, what can I have to wish for?"</p>
+
+<p>"But, suppose now some relation you never heard of
+in your life were to die, and leave you a nice little
+fortune&mdash;twelve hundred francs a year, for instance&mdash;you
+have made five hundred sufficient to supply all your
+wants?"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps it might prove a good thing; perhaps a bad
+one."</p>
+
+<p>"How could it be a bad one?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because I am happy and contented as I am; but I
+do not know what I might be if I came to be rich. I
+can assure you that, when, after a hard day's work, I go
+to bed in my own snug little room, when my lamp is extinguished,
+and by the glimmer of the few cinders left
+in my stove I see my neat, clean little apartment, my<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[Pg 30]</a></span>
+curtains, my chest of drawers, my chairs, my birds, my
+watch, my table covered with the work confided to me,
+left all ready to begin the first thing in the morning, and
+I say to myself, all this is mine,&mdash;I have no one to thank
+for it but myself,&mdash;oh, neighbour, the very thoughts lull
+me into such a happy state of mind that I fall asleep
+believing myself the most fortunate creature on earth to
+be so surrounded with comforts. But, I declare, here
+we are at the Temple! You must own it is a beautiful
+object?"</p>
+
+<p>Although not partaking of the profound admiration
+expressed by Rigolette at the first glimpse of the Temple,
+Rodolph was, nevertheless, much struck by the singular
+appearance of this enormous bazar with its many
+diverging passages and dependencies. Towards the middle
+of the Rue du Temple, not far from the fountain
+which stands in the corner of a large square, may be
+seen an immense parallelogram, built of wood, and surmounted
+with a slated roof. This building is the Temple,
+bounded on the left by the Rue du Petit Thouars, and on
+the right by the Rue Percée; it leads to a large circular
+building,&mdash;a colossal rotunda, surrounded with a gallery,
+forming a sort of arcade. A long opening, intersecting
+this parallelogram in its length and breadth, divides it
+into two equal parts, which are again divided and subdivided
+into an infinity of small lateral and transverse
+openings, crossing each other in all directions, and sheltered
+by the roof of the building from all severity of
+weather. In this bazar new merchandise is generally
+prohibited; but the smallest fragment of any sort of
+material, the merest morsel of iron, brass, lead, or
+pewter, will here find both a buyer and a seller.</p>
+
+<p>Here are to be found dealers in pieces of every coloured
+cloth, of all ages, qualities, shades, and capabilities,
+for the service of such as wish to repair or alter damaged
+or ill-fitting garments. Some of the shops present
+huge piles of old shoes, some trodden down of heel,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[Pg 31]</a></span>
+others twisted, torn, worn, split, and in holes, presenting
+a mass of nameless, formless, colourless objects, among
+which are grimly visible some species of fossil soles
+about an inch thick, studded with thick nails, resembling
+the door of a prison and hard as a horse's hoof,
+the actual skeletons of shoes whose other component
+parts have long since been consumed by the devouring
+hand of Time. Yet all this mouldy, dried up accumulation
+of decaying rubbish will find a willing purchaser, an
+extensive body of merchants trading in this particular
+line.</p>
+
+<p>Then there are the vendors of gimps, fringes, bindings,
+cords, tassels, and edgings of silk, cotton, or thread, arising
+out of the demolition of curtains past all cure and
+defying all reparation. Other enterprising individuals
+devote themselves to the sale of females' hats and bonnets,
+these articles only reaching their emporium by the
+means of the dealers in old clothes, and after having performed
+the strangest journeys and undergone the most
+surprising transformations, the most singular changes of
+colour.</p>
+
+<p>In order that the article traded in may not take up too
+much room in a warehouse ordinarily the size of a large
+box, these bonnets are carefully folded in half, then flattened
+and laid upon each other as closely as they can be
+packed, with the exception of the brim. They are treated
+in every respect the same as herrings, requiring to be
+stowed in a cask. By these means it is almost incredible
+what a quantity of these usually fragile articles may
+be accommodated in a small space of about four feet
+square.</p>
+
+<p>Should a purchaser present himself, the various specimens
+are removed from the high pressure to which they
+have been exposed, the vendor, with a <i>dégagé</i> air, gives
+the crown a dexterous blow with his fist, which makes
+the centre rise to its accustomed situation, then presses
+the front out upon his knee, concluding by holding up,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[Pg 32]</a></span>
+with an air of intense satisfaction at his own ingenuity,
+an object so wild, so whimsical, and withal so irresistibly
+striking, as to remind one of those traditional costumes
+ascribed for ages past to fishwomen, apple-women, or any
+whose avocation involves the necessity of carrying a
+basket on the head.</p>
+
+<p>Farther on, at the sign of the Goût du Jour, beneath
+the arcades of the Rotunda, elevated at the end of the
+large opening which intersects the Temple and divides it
+into two parts, are suspended myriads of vestments of all
+colours, forms, and fashions, even more various and extraordinary
+in their respective styles than the bonnets
+just described. There may be seen stylish coats of unbleached
+linen, adorned with three rows of brass buttons
+<i>à la hussarde</i>, and sprucely ornamented with a small fur
+collar of fox-skin; great-coats, originally bottle-green,
+but changed, by age and service, to the hue of the pistachio
+nut, edged with black braid, and set off with a
+bright flaming lining of blue and yellow plaid, giving
+quite a fresh and youthful appearance, and producing
+the most genteel and tasty effect; coats that, when new,
+bore the appellation, as regards their cut, of being <i>à
+queue de Morue</i>, of a dark drab colour, with velvet, shag,
+or plush collar, and further decorated with buttons, once
+silver-gilt, but now changed to a dull coppery hue. In
+the same emporium may be observed sundry pelisses or
+polonaises of maroon-coloured cloth, with cat-skin collar,
+trimmed with braiding, and rich in brandenburgs, tassels,
+and cords. Not far from these are displayed a great
+choice of dressing-gowns most artistically constructed
+out of old cloaks, whose triple collars and capes have
+been removed, the inside lined with remnants of printed
+cotton, the most in request being blue or dark green,
+made up here and there with pieces of various distinct
+shades, and embroidered with old braid, and lined with
+red cotton, on which is traced a flowing design in vivid
+orange, collar and cuffs similarly adorned; a cord for<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[Pg 33]</a></span>
+the waist, made out of an old bell-rope, serves as a
+finish to these elegant <i>déshabillés</i> so exultingly worn by
+Robert Macaire. We shall briefly pass over a mass of
+costumes more or less uncouth, in the midst of which
+may be found some real and authentic relics of royalty
+or greatness, dragged by the revolution of time from the
+palaces of the rich and mighty to the dingy shelves of
+the Rotunda of the Temple.</p>
+
+<p>These displays of old shoes, hats, and coats are the
+grotesque parts of the bazar,&mdash;the place where rags and
+faded finery seek to set up their claim to notice. But it
+must be allowed, or rather distinctly asserted, that the
+vast establishment we are describing is of immense utility
+to the poor or persons in mediocre circumstances. There
+they may purchase, at an amazing decrease of price, most
+excellent articles, nearly new, and whose wear has been
+little or none. One side of the Temple was devoted to
+articles of bedding, and contained piles of blankets,
+sheets, mattresses, and pillows. Farther on were carpets,
+curtains, every description of useful household
+utensil. Close at hand were stores of wearing apparel,
+shoes, stockings, caps, and bonnets, for all ages, as well
+as all classes and conditions.</p>
+
+<p>All these articles were scrupulously clean and devoid
+of anything that could offend or shock the most fastidious
+person. Those who have never visited this bazar
+will scarcely credit in how short a space of time, and
+with how little money, a cart may be filled with every
+requisite for the complete fitting out of two or three
+utterly destitute families.</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph was particularly struck with the manner, at
+once attentive, eager, and cheerful, of the various dealers,
+as, standing at the door of their shops, they solicited the
+patronage and custom of the passers-by. Their mode of
+address, at once familiar and respectful, seemed altogether
+unlike the tone of the present day. Scarcely had
+Rigolette and her companion entered that part of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[Pg 34]</a></span>
+place devoted to the sale of bedding, than they were surrounded
+by the most seducing offers and solicitations.</p>
+
+<p>"Walk in, sir, and look at my mattresses, if you
+please," said one. "They are quite new. I will just
+open a corner to show you how beautifully white and
+soft the wool is,&mdash;more like the wool of a lamb than a
+sheep."</p>
+
+<p>"My pretty lady, step in and see my beautiful, fine
+white sheets. They are better than new, for the first
+stiffness has been taken out of them. They are soft as
+a glove, and strong as iron."</p>
+
+<p>"Come, my new-married couple, treat yourselves to
+one of my handsome counterpanes. Only see how soft,
+light, and warm it is,&mdash;quite as good as eider-down,&mdash;every
+bit the same as new,&mdash;never been used twenty
+times. Now, then, my good lady, persuade your husband
+to treat you to one. Let me have the pleasure of
+serving you, and I will fit you up for housekeeping as
+cheaply as you can desire. Oh, you'll be pleased, I
+know,&mdash;you'll come again to see Mother Bouvard!
+You will find I keep everything. I bought a splendid
+lot of second-hand goods yesterday. Pray walk in and
+let me have the pleasure of showing them to you. Come,
+you may as well see if you don't buy. I shall charge
+you nothing for looking at them."</p>
+
+<p>"I tell you what, neighbour," said Rodolph to Rigolette,
+"this fat old lady shall have the preference. She takes
+us for husband and wife. I am so pleased with her for
+the idea that I decide upon laying out my money at her
+shop."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, let it be the fat old lady," said Rigolette.
+"I like her appearance, too."</p>
+
+<p>Rigolette and her companion then went into Mother
+Bouvard's. By a magnanimity, perhaps unexampled
+before in the Temple, the rivals of Mother Bouvard
+made no disturbance at the preference awarded to her.
+One of her neighbours, indeed, went so far as to say:</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 322px;"><a name="image35" id="image35"></a>
+<img src="images/i002.jpg" width="322" height="500" alt="Drew carefully out a sheet of paper.
+Original Etching by Adrian Marcel." title="Drew carefully out a sheet of paper." />
+<span class="caption"><i>Drew carefully out a sheet of paper.</i><br />
+<span class="artist">Original Etching by Adrian Marcel.</span></span>
+</div>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[Pg 35]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"So long as it is Mother Bouvard, and no one else,
+that has this customer; she has a family, and is the
+dowager and the honour of the Temple."</p>
+
+<p>It was, indeed, impossible to have a face more prepossessing,
+more open, and more frank than that of the
+dowager of the Temple.</p>
+
+<p>"Here, my pretty little woman," she said to Rigolette,
+who was looking at sundry articles with the eye of a connoisseur,
+"this is the second-hand bargain I told you of:
+two bed furnitures and bedding complete, and as good as
+new. If you would like a small old <i>secrétaire</i> very cheap,
+here is one (and Mother Bouvard pointed to one). I had
+it in the same lot. I do not usually buy furniture, but I
+could not refuse this, for the poor people of whom I had
+it appeared to be so very unhappy! Poor lady! it was
+the sale of this piece of furniture which seemed to cut
+her to the very heart. I dare say it was a family piece
+of 'furniture.'"</p>
+
+<p>At these words, and whilst the shopkeeper was settling
+with Rigolette as to the prices of the various articles of
+purchase, Rodolph was attentively looking at the <i>secrétaire</i>
+which Mother Bouvard had pointed out. It was
+one of those ancient pieces of rosewood furniture, almost
+triangular in shape, closed by a front panel, which let
+down, and, supported by two long brass hinges, served
+for a writing-table. In the centre of this panel, which
+was inlaid with ornaments of wood of different patterns,
+Rodolph observed a cipher let in, of ebony, and which
+consisted of an M. and an R., intertwined and surmounted
+with a count's coronet. He conjectured, therefore, that
+the last possessor of this piece of furniture was a person
+in an elevated rank of society. His curiosity increased,
+and he looked at the <i>secrétaire</i> with redoubled scrutiny;
+he opened the drawers mechanically, one after the other,
+when, having some difficulty in drawing out the last, and
+trying to discover the obstacle, he perceived, and drew
+carefully out, a sheet of paper, half shut up between the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[Pg 36]</a></span>
+drawer and the bottom of the opening. Whilst Rigolette
+was concluding her bargain with Mother Bouvard, Rodolph
+was engrossed in examining what he had found. From
+the numerous erasures which covered this paper, he perceived
+that it was the copy of an unfinished letter.
+Rodolph, with considerable difficulty, made out what
+follows:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>"<span class="smcap">Sir</span>: Be assured that the most extreme misery alone could
+compel me to the step which I now take. It is not mistaken
+pride which causes my scruples, but the absolute want of any and
+every claim on you for the service which I am about to ask. The
+sight of my daughter, reduced, as well as myself, to the most
+frightful destitution, has made me throw aside all hesitation. A
+few words only as to the cause of the misfortunes which have
+overwhelmed me. After the death of my husband, all my fortune
+was three hundred thousand francs (12,000<i>l.</i>), which was
+placed by my brother with M. Jacques Ferrand, the notary; I
+received at Angers, whither I had settled with my daughter, the
+interest of this sum, remitted to me by my brother. You know,
+sir, the horrible event which put an end to his days. Ruined, as
+it seems, by secret and unfortunate speculations, he put an end
+to his existence eight months since. After this sad event, I
+received a few lines, written by him in desperation before this
+awful deed. 'When I should peruse them,' he wrote, 'he should
+no longer exist.' He terminated this letter by informing me
+that he had not any acknowledgment of the sum which he had
+placed, in my name, with M. Jacques Ferrand, as that individual
+never gave any receipt, but was honour and piety itself; that,
+therefore, it would be sufficient for me to present myself to that
+gentleman, and my business would be regularly and satisfactorily
+adjusted. As soon as I was able to turn my attention to anything
+besides the mournful end of my poor brother, I came to
+Paris, where I knew no one, sir, but yourself, and you only by
+the connection that had subsisted between yourself and my husband.
+I have told you that the sum deposited with M. Jacques
+Ferrand was my entire fortune, and that my brother forwarded
+to me every six months the interest which arose from that sum.
+More than a year had elapsed since the last payment, and, consequently,
+I went to M. Jacques Ferrand to ask the amount of
+him, as I was greatly in want of it. Scarcely was I in his presence,
+than, without any consideration of my grief, he accused my
+brother of having borrowed two thousand francs of him, which
+he had lost by his death, adding, that not only was suicide a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[Pg 37]</a></span>
+crime before God and man, but, also, that it was an act of robbery,
+of which he, M. Jacques Ferrand, was the victim. I was
+indignant at such language, for the remarkable probity of my
+poor brother was well known; he had, it is true, unknown to me
+and his friends, lost his fortune in hazardous speculations, but he
+had died with an unspotted reputation, deeply regretted by all,
+and not leaving any debt except to his notary. I replied to M.
+Ferrand, that I authorised him at once to take the two thousand
+francs, which he claimed from my brother, from the three hundred
+thousand francs of mine, which had been deposited with
+him. At these words, he looked at me with an air of utter
+astonishment, and asked me what three hundred thousand francs
+I alluded to. 'To those which my brother placed in your hands
+eighteen months ago, sir, and of which I have, till now, received
+the interest paid by you through my brother,' I replied, not comprehending
+his question. The notary shrugged his shoulders,
+smiled disdainfully, as if my words were not serious, and replied
+that, so far from depositing any money with him, my brother
+had borrowed two thousand francs from him.</p>
+
+<p>"It is impossible for me to express to you my horror at this
+reply. 'What, then, has become of this sum?' I exclaimed. 'My
+daughter and myself have no other resource, and, if we are
+deprived of that, nothing remains for us but complete wretchedness.
+What will become of us?' 'I really don't know,' replied
+the notary, coldly. 'It is most probable that your brother,
+instead of placing this sum with me, as you say, has used it in
+those unfortunate speculations in which, unknown to any one, he
+was engaged.' 'It is false, sir!' I exclaimed. 'My brother was
+honour itself, and, so far from despoiling me and my daughter,
+he would have sacrificed himself for us. He would never marry,
+in order that he might leave all he had to my child.' 'Dare you
+to assert, madame, that I am capable of denying a deposit confided
+in me?' inquired the notary, with indignation, which
+seemed so honourable and sincere that I replied, 'No, certainly
+not, sir; your reputation for probity is well known; but yet I
+can never accuse my brother of so cruel an abuse of confidence.'
+'What are your proofs of this claim?' inquired M. Ferrand. 'I
+have none, sir. Eighteen months since, my brother, who undertook
+the management of my affairs, wrote to me, saying, "I have
+an excellent opportunity of obtaining six per cent.; send me your
+power of attorney to sell your stock, and I will deposit the three
+hundred thousand francs, which I will make up, with M. Jacques
+Ferrand, the notary." I sent the papers which he asked for to
+my brother, and a few days afterwards he informed me that the
+investment was made by you, and at the end of six months he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[Pg 38]</a></span>
+remitted to me the interest due.' 'At least, then, you have some
+letters on this subject, madame?' 'No, sir; they were only on
+family matters, and I did not preserve them.' 'Unfortunately,
+madame, I cannot do anything in this matter,' replied the
+notary. 'If my honesty was not beyond all suspicion, all attack,
+I should say to you, the courts of law are open to you,&mdash;attack
+me; the judges will have to choose between the word of an honourable
+man, who for thirty years has had the esteem of worthy
+men, and the posthumous declaration of a man who, after being
+ruined in most foolish undertakings, has found refuge only in
+suicide. I say to you now, attack me, madame, if you dare, and
+your brother's memory will be dishonoured! But I believe you
+will have the good sense to resign yourself to a misfortune which,
+no doubt, is very severe, but to which I am an entire stranger.'
+'But, sir, I am a mother! If my fortune is lost, my daughter and
+I have nothing left but a small stock of furniture; if that is sold,
+we have nothing left, sir,&mdash;nothing, but the most frightful destitution
+staring us in the face.' 'You have been cheated,&mdash;it is
+a misfortune, but I can do nothing in the matter,' answered the
+notary. 'Once more, madame, your brother has deceived you.
+If you doubt between his word and mine, attack me; go to
+law, and the judges will decide.' I quitted the notary's in the
+deepest despair. What could I do in this extremity? I had no
+means of proving the validity of my claim; I was convinced of
+the strict honour of my brother, and confounded at the assertion
+of M. Ferrand, and having no person to whom I could turn
+for advice (for you were travelling), and knowing that I must
+have money to pay for legal opinions and advice, and desiring to
+preserve the very little that I had left, I dared not commence a
+suit at law. It was at this juncture&mdash;"</p></div>
+
+
+<p>This sketch of the letter ended here, for what followed
+was covered with ink erasures, which completely blotted
+out the lines. At the bottom of the page, and in the
+corner, Rodolph found this kind of memorandum:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>"To write to the Duchesse de Lucenay, for M. de Saint-Remy."</p></div>
+
+<p>Rodolph remained deeply thoughtful after the perusal
+of this fragment of a letter, in which he had found two
+names whose connection struck him. Although the fresh
+infamy which appeared to accuse Jacques Ferrand was
+not proved, yet this man had proved himself so pitiless
+towards the unhappy Morel, had behaved so shamefully<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[Pg 39]</a></span>
+to Louise, his daughter, that the denial of a deposit,
+protected by certain impunity, on the part of such a
+wretch, appeared to him by no means improbable. This
+mother, who claimed a fortune which had disappeared so
+strangely, was, doubtless, used to a life of ease and comfort.
+Ruined by a sudden blow, and knowing no one
+in Paris, as the letter said, what must have been the existence
+of these two females, perhaps utterly destitute and
+alone in the midst of this vast metropolis!</p>
+
+<p>The prince had, as we know, promised sure occupation
+to madame, by giving her accidentally, and to employ
+her mind, a part to play in some future work of charity,
+being certain to find sure misery for her to curtail before
+his next meeting with that lady. He thought that,
+perhaps, chance might bring before him some unfortunate
+and worthy person, who would, as he trusted, interest the
+heart and imagination of Madame d'Harville. The
+sketch of the letter which he held in his hands, and
+the copy of which had, doubtless, never been sent to the
+person whose assistance was implored, evinced a high
+and resigned mind, which would revolt from an offer of
+alms. So, then, how many precautions, how many plans,
+how much delicacy, must be employed to conceal the
+source of such generous succour, or to make it accepted!
+And, then, how much address to introduce oneself to
+such a female, in order to judge if she really merited the
+interest which she seemed capable of inspiring! Rodolph
+foresaw in the development of this mysterious affair a
+multitude of new and touching emotions, which would
+singularly attract Madame d'Harville in the way he had
+previously proposed to her.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, husband," said Rigolette, gaily, to Rodolph,
+"what is there so interesting in that piece of paper,
+which you are reading there?"</p>
+
+<p>"My little wife," replied Rodolph, "you are very
+inquisitive; I will tell you by and by. Have you
+bought all you want?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[Pg 40]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Yes; and your poor friends will be set up like
+kings. There is nothing to do now but to pay; Madame
+Bouvard has made every allowance, I must do
+her that credit."</p>
+
+<p>"My little wife, an idea occurs to me; whilst I am
+paying, suppose you go and choose the clothes for
+Madame Morel and her children? I confess my ignorance
+on the subject of such purchases. You can tell
+them to bring everything here, and then all the things
+will be together, and the poor people will have everything
+at once."</p>
+
+<p>"You are right, husband. Wait here, and I shall not
+be long; I know two shopkeepers here, where I am a
+regular customer, and I shall find in their shops all I
+require."</p>
+
+<p>And Rigolette went out, saying:</p>
+
+<p>"Madame Bouvard, take care of my husband, and do
+not flirt with him, mind, whilst I am gone."</p>
+
+<p>And then came the laugh, and away the merry maiden
+ran.</p>
+
+<p>"I must say, sir," said Mother Bouvard to Rodolph,
+"that you have a capital little manager there. <i>Peste!</i>
+she knows how to make a bargain! And then she is so
+prettily behaved and pretty-looking! red and white, with
+those large, beautiful black eyes, and such hair!"</p>
+
+<p>"Is she not charming? and ain't I a happy husband,
+Madame Bouvard?"</p>
+
+<p>"As happy a husband as she is a wife, I am sure of
+that."</p>
+
+<p>"You are not mistaken. But tell me how much I
+owe you."</p>
+
+<p>"Your little lady would only give me three hundred
+and thirty francs for the whole; as true as heaven's
+above us, I only make fifteen francs by the bargain, for
+I did not try to get the things as cheaply as I might,
+for I hadn't the heart to bate 'em down; the people who
+sold 'em seemed so uncommon miserable!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[Pg 41]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Really! Were they the same people that you bought
+this little <i>secrétaire</i> of?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir; and it cuts my heart to think of it! Only
+imagine, the day before yesterday there came here a
+young and still pretty girl, but so pale and thin one
+could almost see through her; and you know that pains
+people that have any feeling at all. Although she was,
+as they say, neat as a new-made pin, her old threadbare
+black worsted shawl, her black stuff gown, which was
+also worn bare, her straw bonnet, in the month of January,
+for she was in mourning, all showed what we call
+great distress, for I am sure she was a real lady. At
+last, blushing up to the very eyes, she asked me if I
+would buy two beds and bedding complete, and a little
+old <i>secrétaire</i>. I said that, as I sold, of course I bought,
+and that if they would suit me I would have them, but
+that I must see the things. She then asked me to go
+with her to her apartment, not far off, on the other side
+of the Boulevards, in a house on the Quay of St. Martin's
+Canal. I left my niece in the shop, and followed
+the lady until we reached a smallish house at the bottom
+of a court; we went up to the fourth floor, and, the lady
+having knocked, the door was opened by a young girl
+about fourteen years of age, who was also in mourning,
+and equally pale and thin, but still very, very pretty, so
+much so that I was quite astonished."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, and this young girl?"</p>
+
+<p>"Was the daughter of the lady in mourning. Though
+it was very cold, yet a thin gown of black cotton with
+white spots, and a small, shabby mourning shawl, that
+was all she had on her."</p>
+
+<p>"And their rooms were wretched?"</p>
+
+<p>"Imagine, sir, two little rooms, very neat, but nearly
+empty, and so cold that I was almost froze; there was
+not a spark of fire in the grate, nor any appearance of
+there having been any for a very long time. All the
+furniture was two beds, two chairs, a chest of drawers,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[Pg 42]</a></span>
+an old portmanteau, and the small <i>secrétaire</i>, and on the
+chest was a parcel, wrapped in a pocket-handkerchief.
+This small parcel was all the mother and child had left
+when their furniture was once sold. The landlord had
+taken the two bedsteads, the chairs, a trunk, and a table,
+for what was due to him, as the porter said, who had
+gone up-stairs with us. Then the lady begged me fairly
+to estimate the mattresses, sheets, curtains, and quilts;
+and, as I am an honest woman, sir, although it is my
+business to buy cheap and sell dear, yet, when I saw the
+poor young thing with her eyes full of tears, and her
+mother, who, in spite of her affected calmness, seemed to
+be weeping in her heart, I offered for the things fifteen
+francs more than they were worth to sell again, I swear
+I did; I agreed, too, just to oblige them, to take this
+small <i>secrétaire</i>, although it is not a sort of thing I ever
+deal in."</p>
+
+<p>"I will buy it of you, Madame Bouvard."</p>
+
+<p>"Will you though? So much the better, sir, for it is
+else likely to stay with me for some time; I took it, as I
+say, only to oblige the poor lady. I told her then what
+I would give for the things, and I expected that she
+would haggle a bit and ask me something more, I did.
+Then it was that I saw she was not one of the common;
+she was in downright misery, she was, and no mistake
+about it, I am sure! I says to her, 'It's worth so much,'
+She answers me, and says, 'Very well; let us go back to
+your shop, and you can pay me there, for we shall not
+return here again to this house.' Then she says to her
+daughter, who was sitting on the trunk a-crying, 'Claire,
+take this bundle.' I remember her name, and I'm sure
+she called her Claire. Then the young lady got up, but,
+as she was crossing the room, as she came to the little
+<i>secrétaire</i> she went down on her knees before it, and,
+dear heart! how the poor thing did sob! 'Courage, my
+dear child; remember some one sees you,' said her
+mother to her, in a low voice, but yet I heard her. You<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[Pg 43]</a></span>
+may tell, sir, they were poor, but very proud notwithstanding.
+When the lady gave me the key of the little
+<i>secrétaire</i>, I saw a tear in her red eyes, and it seemed as
+if her very heart bled at parting with this old piece of
+furniture; but she tried to keep up her courage, and not
+seem downcast before strangers. Then she told the porter
+that I should come and take away all that the landlord
+did not keep, and after that we came back here.
+The young lady gave her arm to her mother, and carried
+in her hand the small bundle, which contained all they
+possessed in the world. I handed them their three hundred
+and fifteen francs, and then I never saw them again."</p>
+
+<p>"But their name?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know; the lady sold me the things in the
+presence of the porter, and so I had no occasion to ask
+her name, for what she sold belonged to her."</p>
+
+<p>"But their new address?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know that either."</p>
+
+<p>"No doubt they know at their old lodging?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir; for, when I went back to get the things,
+the porter told me, speaking of the mother and daughter,
+'that they were very quiet people, very respectable, and
+very unfortunate,&mdash;I hope no misfortune has happened
+to them! They appeared to be very calm and composed,
+but I am sure they were quite in despair.' 'And where
+are they gone now to lodge?' I asked. '<i>Ma foi</i>, I don't
+know!' was the answer; 'they left without telling me,
+and I am sure they will not return here.'"</p>
+
+<p>The hopes which Rodolph had entertained for a
+moment vanished; how could he go to work to discover
+these two unfortunate females, when all the trace
+he had of them was that the young daughter's name was
+Claire, and the fragment of a letter, of which we have
+already made mention, and at the bottom of which were
+these words:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>"To write to Madame de Lucenay, for M. de Saint-Remy?"</p></div><p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_44" id="Page_44">[Pg 44]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The only, and very remote chance of discovering the
+traces of these unfortunates was through Madame de
+Lucenay, who, fortunately, was on intimate terms with
+Madame d'Harville.</p>
+
+<p>"Here, ma'am, be so good as to take your money,"
+said Rodolph to the shopkeeper, handing her a note for
+five hundred francs.</p>
+
+<p>"I will give you the change, sir. What is your
+address?"</p>
+
+<p>"Rue du Temple, No. 17."</p>
+
+<p>"Rue du Temple, No. 17; oh, very well, very well, I
+know it."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you ever been to that house?"</p>
+
+<p>"Often. First I bought the furniture of a woman
+there, who lent money on wages; it is not a very creditable
+business, to be sure, but that's no affair of mine,&mdash;she
+sells, I buy, and so that's settled. Another time, not
+six weeks ago, I went there again for the furniture of a
+young man, who lived on the fourth floor, and was
+moving away."</p>
+
+<p>"M. François Germain, perhaps?" said Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>"Just so. Did you know him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Very well; and, unfortunately, he has not left his
+present address in the Rue du Temple, so I do not know
+where to find him. But where shall we find a cart to
+take the goods?"</p>
+
+<p>"As it is not far, a large truck will do, and old
+Jérome is close by, my regular commissionaire. If you
+wish to know the address of M. François Germain, I
+can help you."</p>
+
+<p>"What? Do you know where he lives?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not exactly, but I know where you may be sure to
+meet with him."</p>
+
+<p>"Where?"</p>
+
+<p>"At the notary's where he works."</p>
+
+<p>"At a notary's?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, who lives in the Rue du Sentier."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_45" id="Page_45">[Pg 45]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"M. Jacques Ferrand?" exclaimed Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; and a very worthy man he is. There is a
+crucifix and some holy boxwood in his study; it looks
+just as if one was in a sacristy."</p>
+
+<p>"But how did you know that M. Germain worked at
+this notary's?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, this way: this young man came to me to ask
+me to buy his little lot of furniture all of a lump. So
+that time, too, though rather out of my line, I bought all
+his kit, and brought it here, because he seemed a nice
+young fellow, and I had a pleasure in obliging him.
+Well, I bought him right clean out, and I paid him well;
+he was, no doubt, very well satisfied, for, a fortnight
+afterwards, he came again, to buy some bed furniture
+from me. A commissionaire, with a truck, went with
+him, everything was packed: well, but, at the moment
+he was going to pay me, lo and behold! he had forgotten
+his purse; but he looked so like an honest man that I
+said to him, 'Take the things with you,&mdash;never mind,
+I shall be passing your way, and will call for the money.'
+'Very good,' says he; 'but I am never at home, so
+call to-morrow in the Rue du Sentier, at M. Jacques
+Ferrand's, the notary, where I am employed, and I will
+pay you.' I went next day, and he paid me; only, what
+was very odd to me was that he sold his things, and
+then, a fortnight afterwards, he buys others."</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph thought that he was able to account for this
+singular fact. Germain was desirous of destroying every
+trace from the wretches who were pursuing him: fearing,
+no doubt, that his removal might put them on the scent of
+his fresh abode, he had preferred, in order to avoid this
+danger, selling his goods, and afterwards buying others.</p>
+
+<p>The prince was overjoyed to think of the happiness in
+store for Madame Georges, who would thus, at length,
+see again that son so long and vainly sought.</p>
+
+<p>Rigolette now returned, with a joyful eye and smiling
+lips.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_46" id="Page_46">[Pg 46]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Well, did not I tell you so?" she exclaimed. "I am
+not deceived: we shall have spent six hundred and forty
+francs all together, and the Morels will be set up like
+princes. Here come the shopkeepers; are they not
+loaded? Nothing will now be wanting for the family;
+they will have everything requisite, even to a gridiron,
+two newly tinned saucepans, and a coffee-pot. I said to
+myself, since they are to have things done so grandly,
+let them be grand; and, with all that, I shall not have
+lost more than three hours. But come, neighbour, pay
+as quickly as you can, and let us be gone. It will soon
+be noon, and my needle must go at a famous rate to
+make up for this morning."</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph paid, and quitted the Temple with Rigolette.</p>
+
+<p>At the moment when the grisette and her companion
+were entering the passage, they were almost knocked
+over by Madame Pipelet, who was running out, frightened,
+troubled, and aghast.</p>
+
+<p>"Mercy on us!" said Rigolette, "what ails you,
+Madame Pipelet? Where are you running to in that
+manner?"</p>
+
+<p>"Is it you, Mlle. Rigolette?" exclaimed Anastasie;
+"it is Providence that sends you; help me to save
+the life of Alfred."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"The darling old duck has fainted. Have mercy
+on us! Run for me, and get me two sous' worth of
+absinthe at the dram-shop,&mdash;the strongest, mind; it is
+his remedy when he is indisposed in the pylorus,&mdash;that
+generally sets him up again. Be kind, and do not refuse
+me, I can then return to Alfred; I am all over in such
+a fluster."</p>
+
+<p>Rigolette let go Rodolph's arm, and ran quickly to
+the dram-shop.</p>
+
+<p>"But what has happened, Madame Pipelet?" inquired
+Rodolph, following the porteress into the lodge.</p>
+
+<p>"How can I tell, my worthy sir? I had gone out to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_47" id="Page_47">[Pg 47]</a></span>
+the mayor's, to church, and the cook-shop, to save Alfred
+so much trotting about; I returned, and what should I
+see but the dear old cosset with his legs and arms all in
+the air! There, M. Rodolph," said Anastasie, opening
+the door of her dog-hole, "say if that is not enough to
+break one's heart!"</p>
+
+<p>Lamentable spectacle! With his bell-crowned hat
+still on his head, even further on than usual, for the
+ambiguous castor, pushed down, no doubt, by violence,
+to judge by a transverse gap, covered M. Pipelet's eyes,
+who was on his back on the ground at the foot of his
+bed. The fainting was over, and Alfred was beginning
+to make some slight gesticulations with his hands, as
+if he sought to repulse somebody or something, and
+then he tried to push off this troublesome visor, with
+which he had been bonneted.</p>
+
+<p>"He kicks,&mdash;that's a beautiful symptom! He comes
+to!" exclaimed the porteress, who, stooping down,
+bawled in his ears, "What's the matter with my Alfred?
+It's his 'Stasie who is with him. How goes it now?
+There's some absinthe coming, that will set you up."
+Then, assuming a falsetto voice of much endearment,
+she added: "What, did they abuse and assassinate him,&mdash;the
+dear old darling, the delight of his 'Stasie, eh?"</p>
+
+<p>Alfred heaved an immense sigh, and, with a mighty
+groan, uttered the fatal word:</p>
+
+<p>"Cabrion!"</p>
+
+<p>And his tremulous hands again seemed desirous of
+repulsing the fearful vision.</p>
+
+<p>"Cabrion! What, that cussed painter again?" exclaimed
+Madame Pipelet. "Alfred dreamed of him
+all night long, so that he kicked me almost to death.
+This monster is his nightmare; not only does he
+poison his days, but he poisons his nights also,&mdash;he
+pursues him in his very sleep; yes, sir, as though
+Alfred was a malefactor, and this Cabrion, whom may
+Heaven confound! was his unceasing remorse."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_48" id="Page_48">[Pg 48]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Rodolph smiled, discreetly detecting some new freak
+of Rigolette's former neighbour.</p>
+
+<p>"Alfred! answer me; don't remain mute, you frighten
+me," said Madame Pipelet; "let's try and get you up.
+Why, lovey, do you keep thinking of that vagabond fellow?
+You know that, when you think of that fellow, it
+has the same effect on you that cabbage has,&mdash;it fills up
+your pylorus and stifles you."</p>
+
+<p>"Cabrion!" repeated M. Pipelet, pushing up, with an
+effort, the hat which had fallen so low over his eyes,
+which he rolled around him with an affrighted air.</p>
+
+<p>Rigolette entered, carrying a small bottle of absinthe.</p>
+
+<p>"Thankee, ma'amselle, you are so kind!" said the old
+body; and then she added, "Come, deary, suck this
+down, that will make you all right."</p>
+
+<p>And Anastasie, presenting the phial quickly to M.
+Pipelet's lips, contrived to make him swallow the absinthe.
+In vain did Alfred struggle vigorously. His
+wife, taking advantage of the victim's weakness, held up
+his head firmly with one hand, whilst with the other she
+introduced the neck of the little bottle between his
+teeth, and compelled him to swallow the absinthe, after
+which she exclaimed, triumphantly:</p>
+
+<p>"Ther-r-r-r-e, now-w-w! you're on your pins again,
+my ducky!"</p>
+
+<p>And Alfred, having wiped his mouth with the back of
+his hand, opened his eyes, rose, and inquired, in accents
+of alarm:</p>
+
+<p>"Have you seen him?"</p>
+
+<p>"Who?"</p>
+
+<p>"Is he gone?"</p>
+
+<p>"Who, Alfred?"</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Cabrion!</i>"</p>
+
+<p>"Has he dared&mdash;" asked the porteress.</p>
+
+<p>M. Pipelet, as mute as the statue of the commandant,
+like that redoubtable spectre, bowed his head twice with
+an affirmative air.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_49" id="Page_49">[Pg 49]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"What! has M. Cabrion been here?" inquired Rigolette,
+repressing a violent desire to laugh.</p>
+
+<p>"What! has the monster been unchained on Alfred?"
+said Madame Pipelet. "Oh, if I had been there with
+my broom, he should have swallowed it, handle and all!
+But tell us, Alfred, all about this horrid affair."</p>
+
+<p>M. Pipelet made signs with his hand that he was about
+to speak, and they listened to the man with the bell-crowned
+hat in religious silence, whilst he expressed
+himself in these terms, and in a voice of deep emotion:</p>
+
+<p>"My wife had left me, to save me the trouble of going
+out, according to the request of monsieur," bowing to
+Rodolph, "to the mayor's, to church, and the cook-shop."</p>
+
+<p>"The dear old darling had had the nightmare all
+night, and I wished to save him the journey," said
+Anastasie.</p>
+
+<p>"This nightmare was sent me as a warning from
+on high," responded the porter, religiously. "I had
+dreamed of Cabrion, and I was to suffer from Cabrion.
+Here was I sitting quietly in front of my table, reflecting
+on an alteration which I wished to make in the upper
+leather of this boot confided to my hands, when I heard
+a noise, a rustling, at the window of my lodge,&mdash;was
+it a presentiment, a warning from on high? My heart
+beat, I lifted up my head, and, through the pane of glass,
+I saw&mdash;I saw&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Cabrion!" exclaimed Anastasie, clasping her hands.</p>
+
+<p>"Cabrion!" replied M. Pipelet, gloomily. "His hideous
+face was there, pressed close against the window,
+and he was looking at me with eyes like a cat's&mdash;what
+do I say?&mdash;a tiger's! just as in my dream. I tried to
+speak, but my tongue clave to my mouth; I tried to rise,
+I was nailed to my seat. My boot fell from my hands,
+and, as in all the critical and important events of my
+life, I remained perfectly motionless. Then the key
+turned in the lock, the door opened,&mdash;Cabrion entered!"</p>
+
+<p>"He entered? Owdacious monster!" replied Madame<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_50" id="Page_50">[Pg 50]</a></span>
+Pipelet, as much astonished as her spouse at such
+audacity.</p>
+
+<p>"He entered slowly," resumed Alfred, "stopped a
+moment at the threshold, as if to fascinate me with his
+look, atrocious as it was, then he advanced towards
+me, pausing at each step, and piercing me through with
+his eye, but not uttering a word,&mdash;straight, mute, and
+threatening as a phantom!"</p>
+
+<p>"I declare, my very heart aches to hear him," said
+Anastasie.</p>
+
+<p>"I remained still more motionless, and glued to my
+chair; Cabrion still advanced slowly towards me, fixing
+his eye as the serpent glares at the bird; he so frightened
+me that, in spite of myself, I kept my eye on him; he
+came close to me, and then I could no longer endure his
+revolting aspect, it was too much, and I could not. I
+shut my eyes, and then I felt that he dared to place his
+hands upon my hat, which he took by the crown and
+lifted gently off my head, leaving it bare. I began to be
+seized with vertigo, my breathing was suspended, there
+was a singing in my ears, and I was completely fastened
+to my seat, and I closed my eyes still closer and closer.
+Then Cabrion stooped, took my head between his hands,
+which were as cold as death, and on my forehead, covered
+with an icy damp, he deposited a brazen kiss, indecent
+wretch!"</p>
+
+<p>Anastasie lifted her hands towards heaven.</p>
+
+<p>"My enemy, the most deadly, imprinted a kiss on my
+forehead; such a monstrosity overcame and paralysed
+me. Cabrion profited by my stupor to place my hat on
+my head, and then, with a blow of his fist, drove it down
+over my eyes, as you saw. This last outrage destroyed
+me; the measure was full, all about me was turning
+around, and I fainted at the moment when I saw him,
+from under the rim of my hat, leave the lodge as quietly
+and slowly as he had entered."</p>
+
+<p>Then, as if the recital had exhausted all his strength,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_51" id="Page_51">[Pg 51]</a></span>
+M. Pipelet fell back in his chair, raising his hands to
+heaven in a manner of mute imprecation. Rigolette
+went out quickly; she could not restrain herself any
+longer; her desire to laugh almost stifled her. Rodolph
+had the greatest difficulty to keep his countenance.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly there was a confused murmur, such as
+announces the arrival of a mob, heard from the street,
+and a great noise came from the door at the top of the
+entrance, and then butts of grounded muskets were heard
+on the steps of the door.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_52" id="Page_52">[Pg 52]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER II.</h3>
+
+<h5>THE ARREST.</h5>
+
+
+<p>"Good gracious! M. Rodolph," exclaimed Rigolette,
+running in, pale and trembling, "a commissary of police
+and the guard have come here."</p>
+
+<p>"Divine justice watches over me," said M. Pipelet, in
+a transport of pious gratitude. "They have come to
+arrest Cabrion; unfortunately it is too late."</p>
+
+<p>A commissary of police, wearing his tricoloured scarf
+around his waist underneath his black coat, entered the
+lodge. His countenance was impressive, magisterial, and
+serious.</p>
+
+<p>"M. le Commissaire is too late; the malefactor has
+escaped," said M. Pipelet, in a sorrowful voice; "but I
+will give you his description,&mdash;villainous smile, impudent
+look, insulting&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Of whom do you speak?" inquired the magistrate.</p>
+
+<p>"Of Cabrion, M. le Commissaire; but, perhaps, if you
+make all haste, it is not yet too late to catch him," added
+M. Pipelet.</p>
+
+<p>"I know nothing about any Cabrion," said the magistrate,
+impatiently. "Does one Jérome Morel, a working
+lapidary, live in this house?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, mon commissaire," said Madame Pipelet, putting
+herself into a military attitude.</p>
+
+<p>"Conduct me to his apartment."</p>
+
+<p>"Morel, the lapidary!" said the porteress, excessively
+surprised; "why, he is the mildest lambkin in the world.
+He is incapable of&mdash;"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_53" id="Page_53">[Pg 53]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Does Jérome Morel live here or not?"</p>
+
+<p>"He lives here, sir, with his family, in one of the
+attics."</p>
+
+<p>"Lead me to his attic."</p>
+
+<p>Then, addressing himself to a man who accompanied
+him, the magistrate said:</p>
+
+<p>"Let two of the municipal guard wait below, and not
+leave the entrance. Send Justing for a hackney-coach."</p>
+
+<p>The man left the lodge to put these orders in execution.</p>
+
+<p>"Now," continued the magistrate, addressing himself
+to M. Pipelet, "lead me to Morel."</p>
+
+<p>"If it is all the same to you, mon commissaire, I will
+do that for Alfred; he is indisposed from Cabrion's
+behaviour, which, just as the cabbage does, troubles his
+pylorus."</p>
+
+<p>"You or your husband, it is no matter which. Go
+forward."</p>
+
+<p>And, preceded by Madame Pipelet, he ascended the
+staircase, but soon stopped when he saw Rodolph and
+Rigolette following him.</p>
+
+<p>"Who are you, and what do you want?" he inquired.</p>
+
+<p>"They are two lodgers in the fourth story," said
+Madame Pipelet.</p>
+
+<p>"I beg your pardon, sir, I did not know that you
+belonged to the house," said he to Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>The latter, auguring well from the polite behaviour of
+the magistrate, said to him:</p>
+
+<p>"You are going to see a family in a state of deep
+misery, sir. I do not know what fresh stroke of ill fortune
+threatens this unhappy artisan, but he has been
+cruelly tried last night,&mdash;one of his daughters, worn
+down by illness, is dead before his eyes,&mdash;dead from
+cold and misery."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it possible?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is, indeed, the fact, mon commissaire," said
+Madame Pipelet. "But for this gentleman who speaks<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_54" id="Page_54">[Pg 54]</a></span>
+to you, and who is a king of lodgers, for he has saved
+poor Morel from prison by his generosity, the whole
+family of the lapidary must have died of hunger."</p>
+
+<p>The commissary looked at Rodolph with equal surprise
+and interest.</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing is more easily explained, sir," said Rodolph.
+"A person who is very charitable, learning that Morel,
+whose honour and honesty I will guarantee to you, was
+in a most deplorable and unmerited state of distress,
+authorised me to pay a bill of exchange for which the
+bailiffs were about to drag off to prison this poor workman,
+the sole support of his numerous family."</p>
+
+<p>The magistrate, in his turn, struck by the noble
+physiognomy of Rodolph, as well as the dignity of his
+manners, replied:</p>
+
+<p>"I have no doubt of Morel's probity. I only regret I
+have to fulfil a painful duty in your presence, sir, who
+have so deeply interested yourself in this family."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"From the services you have rendered to the Morels,
+and your language, I see, sir, that you are a worthy person.
+Having, besides, no reason for concealing the object
+of the warrant which I have to execute, I will confess
+to you that I am about to apprehend Louise Morel, the
+lapidary's daughter."</p>
+
+<p>The recollection of the rouleau of gold, offered to the
+bailiffs by the young girl, occurred to Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>"Of what is she then accused?"</p>
+
+<p>"She lies under a charge of child-murder."</p>
+
+<p>"She! she! Oh, her poor father!"</p>
+
+<p>"From what you have told me, sir, I imagine that,
+under the miserable circumstances in which this artisan
+is, this fresh blow will be terrible for him. Unfortunately,
+I must carry out the full instructions with which
+I am charged."</p>
+
+<p>"But it is at present only an accusation?" asked
+Rodolph. "Proofs, no doubt, are still wanting?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_55" id="Page_55">[Pg 55]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I cannot tell you more on that point. Justice has
+been informed of this crime, or rather the presumptive
+crime, by the statement of an individual most respectable
+in every particular, Louise Morel's master."</p>
+
+<p>"Jacques Ferrand, the notary?" said Rodolph, with
+indignation.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"M. Jacques Ferrand is a wretch, sir!"</p>
+
+<p>"I am pained to see that you do not know the person
+of whom you speak, sir. M. Jacques Ferrand is one of
+the most honourable men in the world; his rectitude is
+universally recognised."</p>
+
+<p>"I repeat to you, sir, that this notary is a wretch. It
+was he who sought to send Morel to prison because his
+daughter repulsed his libidinous proposals. If Louise is
+only accused on the denunciation of such a man, you
+must own, sir, that the charge deserves but very little
+credit."</p>
+
+<p>"It is not my affair, sir, and I am very glad of it, to
+discuss the depositions of M. Ferrand," said the magistrate,
+coldly. "Justice is informed in this matter, and
+it is for a court of law to decide. As for me, I have
+a warrant to apprehend Louise Morel, and that warrant
+I must put into execution."</p>
+
+<p>"You are quite right, sir, and I regret that an impulse
+of feeling, however just, should have made me forget for
+a moment that this was neither the time nor the place
+for such a discussion. One word only: the corpse of
+the child which Morel has lost is still in the attic, and I
+have offered my apartments to the family to spare them
+the sad spectacle of the dead body. You will, therefore,
+find the lapidary, and possibly his daughter, in my rooms.
+I entreat you, sir, in the name of humanity, do not apprehend
+Louise abruptly in the midst of the unhappy family
+only a short time since snatched from their state of utter
+wretchedness. Morel has had so many shocks during
+this night that it is really to be feared his reason may<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_56" id="Page_56">[Pg 56]</a></span>
+sink under it; already his wife is dangerously ill, and
+such a blow would kill him."</p>
+
+<p>"Sir, I have always executed my orders with
+every possible consideration, and I shall act similarly
+now."</p>
+
+<p>"Will you allow me, sir, to ask you one favour? It
+is this: the young female who is following us occupies
+an apartment close to mine, which, I have no doubt, she
+would place at your disposal. You could, in the first
+instance, send for Louise, and, if necessary, for Morel
+afterwards, that his daughter may take leave of him.
+You will thus save a poor sick and infirm mother from
+a very distressing scene."</p>
+
+<p>"Most willingly, sir, if it can be so arranged."</p>
+
+<p>The conversation we have just described was carried
+on in an undertone, whilst Rigolette and Madame Pipelet
+kept away discreetly a few steps' distance from the
+commissary and Rodolph. The latter then went to
+the grisette, whom the presence of the commissary had
+greatly affrighted, and said to her:</p>
+
+<p>"My good little neighbour, I want another service
+from you,&mdash;I want you to leave your room at my
+disposal for the next hour."</p>
+
+<p>"As long as you please, M. Rodolph. You have the
+key. But, oh, say what is the matter?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will tell you all by and by. But I want something
+more; you must return to the Temple, and tell them not
+to bring our purchases here for the next hour."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure I will, M. Rodolph; but has any fresh
+misfortune befallen the Morels?"</p>
+
+<p>"Alas! yes, something very sad indeed, which you
+will learn but too soon."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, neighbour, I will run to the Temple.
+Alas, alas! I was thinking that, thanks to your kindness,
+these poor people had been quite relieved from
+their trouble!" said the grisette, who then descended
+the staircase very quickly.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_57" id="Page_57">[Pg 57]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Rodolph had been very desirous of sparing Rigolette
+the distressing scene of Louise Morel's arrest.</p>
+
+<p>"Mon commissaire," said Madame Pipelet, "since my
+king of lodgers will direct you, I may return to my
+Alfred. I am uneasy about him, for when I left him
+he had hardly recovered from his indisposition which
+Cabrion had caused."</p>
+
+<p>"Go, go," said the magistrate, who was thus left
+alone with Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>They both ascended to the landing-place on the fourth
+story, at the door of the chamber in which the lapidary
+and his family had been temporarily established.</p>
+
+<p>Suddenly the door opened. Louise, pale and in tears,
+came out quickly.</p>
+
+<p>"Adieu, adieu, father!" she exclaimed. "I will come
+back again, but I must go now."</p>
+
+<p>"Louise, my child, listen to me a moment," said
+Morel, following his daughter, and endeavouring to
+detain her.</p>
+
+<p>At the sight of Rodolph and the magistrate, Louise
+and the lapidary remained motionless.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, sir, you, our kind benefactor!" said the artisan,
+recognising Rodolph, "assist me in preventing Louise
+from leaving us. I do not know what is the matter
+with her, but she quite frightens me, she is so determined
+to go. Now there is no occasion for her to return
+to her master, is there, sir? Did you not say to me,
+'Louise shall not again leave you, and that will recompense
+you for much that you have suffered?' Ah! at
+that kind promise, I confess that for a moment I had
+forgot the death of my poor little Adèle; but I must not
+again be separated from thee, Louise, oh, never, never!"</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph was wounded to the heart, and was unable to
+utter a word in reply.</p>
+
+<p>The commissary said sternly to Louise:</p>
+
+<p>"Is your name Louise Morel?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir," replied the young girl, quite overcome.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_58" id="Page_58">[Pg 58]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You are Jérome Morel, her father?" added the
+magistrate, addressing the lapidary.</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph had opened the door of Rigolette's apartment.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir; but&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Go in there with your daughter."</p>
+
+<p>And the magistrate pointed to Rigolette's chamber,
+into which Rodolph had already entered.</p>
+
+<p>Reassured by his preserver, the lapidary and Louise,
+astonished and uneasy, did as the commissary desired
+them.</p>
+
+<p>The commissary shut the door, and said with much
+feeling to Morel:</p>
+
+<p>"I know that you are honest and unfortunate, and it
+is, therefore, with regret that I tell you that I am here
+in the name of the law to apprehend your daughter."</p>
+
+<p>"All is discovered,&mdash;I am lost!" cried Louise, in
+agony, and throwing herself into her father's arms.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you say? What do you say?" inquired
+Morel, stupefied. "You are mad! What do you mean
+by lost? Apprehend you! Why apprehend you? Who
+has come to apprehend you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I, and in the name of the law;" and the commissary
+showed his scarf.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, wretched, wretched girl!" exclaimed Louise,
+falling on her knees.</p>
+
+<p>"What! in the name of the law?" said the artisan,
+whose reason, severely shaken by this fresh blow, began
+to totter. "Why apprehend my daughter in the name
+of the law? I will answer for Louise, I will,&mdash;this my
+child, my good child, ain't you, Louise? What! apprehend
+you, when our good angel has restored you to us to
+console us for the death of our poor, dear little Adèle?
+Come, come, this can't be. And then, to speak respectfully,
+M. le Commissaire, they apprehend none but the
+bad, you know; and my Louise is not bad. So you see,
+my dear, the good gentleman is mistaken. My name
+is Morel, but there are other Morels; you are Louise, but<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_59" id="Page_59">[Pg 59]</a></span>
+there are other Louises; so you see, M. le Commissaire,
+there is a mistake, certainly some mistake!"</p>
+
+<p>"Unhappily there is no mistake. Louise Morel, take
+leave of your father!"</p>
+
+<p>"What! are you going to take my daughter away?"
+exclaimed the workman, furious with grief, and advancing
+towards the magistrate with a menacing air.</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph seized the lapidary by the arm, and said to
+him:</p>
+
+<p>"Be calm, and hope for the best; your daughter will
+be restored to you; her innocence must be proved; she
+cannot be guilty."</p>
+
+<p>"Guilty of what? She is not guilty of anything. I
+will put my hand in the fire if&mdash;" Then, remembering
+the gold which Louise had brought to pay the bill with,
+Morel cried, "But the money&mdash;that money you had this
+morning, Louise!" And he gave his daughter a terrible
+look.</p>
+
+<p>Louise understood it.</p>
+
+<p>"I rob!" she exclaimed; and her cheeks suffused
+with generous indignation, her tone and gesture, reassured
+her father.</p>
+
+<p>"I knew it well enough!" he exclaimed. "You see,
+M. le Commissaire, she denies it; and I swear to you,
+that she never told me a lie in her life; and everybody
+that knows her will say the same thing as I do.
+She lie! Oh, no, she is too proud to do that! And, then,
+the bill has been paid by our benefactor. The gold she
+does not wish to keep, but will return it to the person
+who lent it to her, desiring him not to tell any one;
+won't you, Louise?"</p>
+
+<p>"Your daughter is not accused of theft," said the
+magistrate.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, what is the charge against her? I, her
+father, swear to you that she is innocent of whatever
+crime they may accuse her of, and I never told a lie in
+my life either."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_60" id="Page_60">[Pg 60]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Why should you know what she is charged with?"
+said Rodolph, moved by his distress. "Louise's innocence
+will be proved; the person who takes so great an
+interest in you will protect your daughter. Come, come!
+Courage, courage! This time Providence will not forsake
+you. Embrace your daughter, and you will soon see her
+again."</p>
+
+<p>"M. le Commissaire," cried Morel, not attending to
+Rodolph, "you are going to deprive a father of his
+daughter without even naming the crime of which she
+is accused! Let me know all! Louise, why don't you
+speak?"</p>
+
+<p>"Your daughter is accused of child-murder," said the
+magistrate.</p>
+
+<p>"I&mdash;I&mdash;I&mdash;child-mur&mdash;I don't&mdash;you&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>And Morel, aghast, stammered incoherently.</p>
+
+<p>"Your daughter is accused of having killed her child,"
+said the commissary, deeply touched at this scene; "but
+it is not yet proved that she has committed this crime."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no, I have not, sir! I have not!" exclaimed
+Louise, energetically, and rising; "I swear to you that
+it was dead. It never breathed,&mdash;it was cold. I lost
+my senses,&mdash;this is my crime. But kill my child! Oh,
+never, never!"</p>
+
+<p>"Your child, abandoned girl!" cried Morel, raising
+his hands towards Louise, as if he would annihilate her
+by this gesture and imprecation.</p>
+
+<p>"Pardon, father, pardon!" she exclaimed.</p>
+
+<p>After a moment's fearful silence, Morel resumed, with
+a calm that was even more frightful:</p>
+
+<p>"M. le Commissaire, take away that creature; she is
+not my child!"</p>
+
+<p>The lapidary turned to leave the room; but Louise
+threw herself at his knees, around which she clung with
+both arms; and, with her head thrown back, distracted
+and supplicating, she exclaimed:</p>
+
+<p>"Father, hear me! Only hear me!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_61" id="Page_61">[Pg 61]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"M. le Commissaire, away with her, I beseech you! I
+leave her to you," said the lapidary, struggling to free
+himself from Louise's embrace.</p>
+
+<p>"Listen to her," said Rodolph, holding him; "do not
+be so pitiless."</p>
+
+<p>"To her! To her!" repeated Morel, lifting his two
+hands to his forehead, "to a dishonoured wretch! A
+wanton! Oh, a wanton!"</p>
+
+<p>"But, if she were dishonoured through her efforts to
+save you?" said Rodolph to him in a low voice.</p>
+
+<p>These words made a sudden and painful impression
+on Morel, and he cast his eyes on his weeping child still
+on her knees before him; then, with a searching look,
+impossible to describe, he cried in a hollow voice,
+clenching his teeth with rage:</p>
+
+<p>"The notary?"</p>
+
+<p>An answer came to Louise's lips. She was about to
+speak, but paused,&mdash;no doubt a reflection,&mdash;and, bending
+down her head, remained silent.</p>
+
+<p>"No, no; he sought to imprison me this morning!"
+continued Morel, with a violent burst. "Can it be he?
+Ah, so much the better, so much the better! She has
+not even an excuse for her crime; she never thought
+of me in her dishonour, and I may curse her without
+remorse."</p>
+
+<p>"No, no; do not curse me, my father! I will tell you
+all,&mdash;to you alone, and you will see&mdash;you will see
+whether or not I deserve your forgiveness."</p>
+
+<p>"For pity's sake, hear her!" said Rodolph to him.</p>
+
+<p>"What will she tell me,&mdash;her infamy? That will
+soon be public, and I can wait till then."</p>
+
+<p>"Sir," said Louise, addressing the magistrate, "for
+pity's sake, leave me alone with my father, that I may
+say a few words to him before I leave him, perhaps for
+ever; and before you, also, our benefactor, I will speak;
+but only before you and my father."</p>
+
+<p>"Be it so," said the magistrate.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_62" id="Page_62">[Pg 62]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Will you be pitiless, and refuse this last consolation
+to your child?" asked Rodolph of Morel. "If you think
+you owe me any gratitude for the kindness which I have
+been enabled to show you, consent to your daughter's
+entreaties."</p>
+
+<p>After a moment's sad and angry silence, Morel
+replied:</p>
+
+<p>"I will."</p>
+
+<p>"But where shall we go!" inquired Rodolph; "your
+family are in the other room."</p>
+
+<p>"Where shall we go," exclaimed the lapidary, with a
+bitter irony, "where shall we go? Up above,&mdash;up above,
+into the garret, by the side of the body of my dead
+daughter; that spot will well suit a confession, will it
+not? Come along, come, and we will see if Louise will
+dare to tell a lie in the presence of her sister's corpse.
+Come! Come along!"</p>
+
+<p>And Morel went out hastily with a wild air, and
+turning his face from Louise.</p>
+
+<p>"Sir," said the commissary to Rodolph, in an undertone,
+"I beg you for this poor man's sake not to protract
+this conversation. You were right when you said his
+reason was touched; just now his look was that of a
+madman."</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, sir, I am equally fearful with yourself of some
+fresh and terrible disaster! I will abridge as much as
+I can this most painful farewell."</p>
+
+<p>And Rodolph rejoined the lapidary and his daughter.</p>
+
+<p>However strange and painful Morel's determination
+might appear, it was really the only thing that, under
+the circumstances, could be done. The magistrate
+consented to await the issue of this conversation in
+Rigolette's chamber; the Morel family were occupying
+Rodolph's apartment, and there was only the garret at
+liberty; and it was into this horrid retreat that Louise,
+her father, and Rodolph betook themselves. Sad and
+affecting sight!<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_63" id="Page_63">[Pg 63]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>In the middle of the attic which we have already
+described, there lay, stretched on the idiot's mattress,
+the body of the little girl who had died in the morning,
+now covered by a ragged cloth. The unusual and clear
+light, reflected through the narrow skylight, threw the
+figures of the three actors in this scene into bold relief.
+Rodolph, standing up, was leaning with his back against
+the wall, deeply moved. Morel, seated at the edge of
+his working-bench, with his head bent, his hands hanging
+listless by his sides, whilst his gaze, fixed and fierce,
+rested on, and did not quit, the mattress on which the
+remains of his poor little Adèle were deposited. At this
+spectacle, the anger and indignation of the lapidary subsided,
+and were changed to inexpressible bitterness; his
+energy left him, and he was utterly prostrated beneath
+this fresh blow. Louise, who was ghastly pale, felt her
+strength forsake her. The revelation she was about to
+make terrified her. Still she ventured, tremblingly, to
+take her father's hand,&mdash;that miserable and shrivelled
+hand, withered and wasted by excess of toil. The lapidary
+did not withdraw it, and then his daughter, sobbing
+as if her heart would burst, covered it with kisses, and
+felt it slightly pressed against her lips. Morel's wrath
+had ended, and then his tears, long repressed, flowed
+freely and bitterly.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, father, if you only knew!" exclaimed Louise;
+"if you only knew how much I am to be pitied!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, Louise, this, this will be the heaviest bitter in
+my cup for the rest of my life,&mdash;all my life long,"
+replied the lapidary, weeping terribly. "You, you in
+prison,&mdash;in the same bench with criminals; you so
+proud when you had a right to be proud! No," he
+resumed in a fresh burst of grief and despair, "no; I
+would rather have seen you in your shroud beside your
+poor little sister!"</p>
+
+<p>"And I, I would sooner be there!" replied Louise.</p>
+
+<p>"Be silent, unhappy girl, you pain me. I was wrong<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_64" id="Page_64">[Pg 64]</a></span>
+to say so; I have been too harsh. Come, speak; but in
+the name of Heaven, do not lie. However frightful the
+truth may be, yet tell it me all; let me learn it from
+your lips, and it will be less cruel. Speak, for, alas!
+our moments are counted, they are waiting for you down
+below. Ah, just Heaven, what a sad, sad parting!"</p>
+
+<p>"My father, I will tell you all,&mdash;everything," replied
+Louise, taking courage; "but promise me&mdash;and our kind
+benefactor must promise me also&mdash;not to repeat this to
+any person,&mdash;to any person. If he knew that I had
+told!&mdash;oh," and she shuddered as she spoke, "you
+would be destroyed, destroyed as I am; for you know
+not the power and ferocity of this man."</p>
+
+<p>"What man?"</p>
+
+<p>"My master!"</p>
+
+<p>"The notary?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," said Louise in a whisper, and looking around
+her as if she feared to be overheard.</p>
+
+<p>"Take courage," said Rodolph; "no matter how cruel
+and powerful this man may be, we will defeat him!
+Besides, if I reveal what you are about to tell us, it
+would only be in the interest of yourself or your father."</p>
+
+<p>"And me too, Louise, if I speak, it would be in
+endeavouring to save you. But what has this villain
+done?"</p>
+
+<p>"This is not all," said Louise, after a moment's
+reflection; "in this recital there will be a person
+implicated who has rendered me a great service, who
+has shown the utmost kindness to my father and family;
+this person was in the employ of M. Ferrand when I
+entered his service, and he made me take an oath not to
+disclose his name."</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph, believing that she referred to Germain, said
+to Louise:</p>
+
+<p>"If you mean François Germain, make your mind
+tranquil, his secret shall be kept by your father and
+myself."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_65" id="Page_65">[Pg 65]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Louise looked at Rodolph with surprise.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know him?" said she.</p>
+
+<p>"What! was the good, excellent young man, who
+lived here for three months, employed at the notary's
+when you went to his service?" said Morel. "The first
+time you met him here, you appeared as if you had
+never seen him before."</p>
+
+<p>"It was agreed between us, father; he had serious
+reasons why he did not wish it known that he was
+working at M. Ferrand's. It was I who told him of
+the room to let on the fourth story here, knowing that
+he would be a good neighbour for you."</p>
+
+<p>"But," inquired Rodolph, "who, then, placed your
+daughter at the notary's?"</p>
+
+<p>"During the illness of my wife, I said to Madame
+Burette&mdash;the woman who advanced money on pledges,
+who lived in this house&mdash;that Louise wished to get into
+service in order to assist us. Madame Burette knew the
+notary's housekeeper, and gave me a letter to her, in
+which she recommended Louise as a very good girl.
+Cursed letter! it was the cause of all our misfortune.
+This was the way, sir, that my daughter got into the
+notary's service."</p>
+
+<p>"Although I know some of the causes which excited
+M. Ferrand's hatred against your father," said Rodolph
+to Louise, "I beg you to tell me as shortly as possible
+what passed between you and the notary after your
+entering into his service; it may, perhaps, be useful for
+your defence."</p>
+
+<p>"When I first went into M. Ferrand's house," said
+Louise, "I had nothing to complain of with respect to
+him. I had a great deal to do, and the housekeeper
+often scolded me, and the house was very dull; but I
+endured everything very patiently. Service is service,
+and, perhaps, elsewhere I should have other disagreeables.
+M. Ferrand was a very stern-looking person; he
+went to mass, and frequently had priests in his house.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[Pg 66]</a></span>
+I did not at all distrust him; for at first he hardly ever
+looked at me, spoke short and cross, especially when
+there were any strangers. Except the porter who lived
+at the entrance, in the same part of the house as the
+office is in, I was the only servant, with Madame
+Séraphin, the housekeeper. The pavilion that we
+occupied was isolated between the court and the garden.
+My bedroom was high up. I was often afraid,
+being, as I was, always alone, either in the kitchen,
+which is underground, or in my bedroom. One day I
+had worked very late mending some things that were
+required in a hurry, and then I was going to bed, when
+I heard footsteps moving quietly in the little passage at
+the end of which my room was situated; some one
+stopped at my door. At first I supposed it was the
+housekeeper; but, as no one entered, I began to be
+alarmed. I dared not move, but I listened; however,
+I heard no one; yet I was sure that there was some one
+behind my door. I asked twice who was there, but no
+one answered; I then pushed my chest of drawers against
+the door, which had neither lock nor bolt. I still listened,
+but nothing stirred; so at the end of half an hour, which
+seemed very long to me, I threw myself on my bed, and
+the night passed quietly. The next morning I asked
+the housekeeper's leave to have a bolt put on my door,
+which had no fastening, telling her of my fright on the
+previous night, and she told me I had been dreaming,
+and that, if I wanted a bolt, I must ask M. Ferrand
+for it. When I asked him, he shrugged up his shoulders,
+and said I was crazy; so I did not dare say any more
+about it. Some time after this, the misfortune about
+the diamond happened. My father in his despair did
+not know what to do. I told Madame Séraphin of his
+distress, and she replied; 'Monsieur is so charitable,
+perhaps he will do something for your father.' The
+same afternoon, when I was waiting at table, M. Ferrand
+said to me, suddenly, 'Your father is in want of thirteen<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[Pg 67]</a></span>
+hundred francs; go and tell him to come to my
+office this evening, and he shall have the money.' At
+this mark of kindness I burst into tears, and did not
+know how to thank him, when he said, with his usual
+bluntness, 'Very good, very good; oh, what I do is
+nothing!' The same evening, after my work, I came to
+my father to tell him the good news; the next day&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I had the thirteen hundred francs, giving him my
+acceptance in blank at three months' date," said Morel.
+"I did like Louise, and wept with gratitude, called this
+man my benefactor. Oh, what a wretch must he be thus
+to destroy the gratitude and veneration I entertained for
+him!"</p>
+
+<p>"This precaution of making you give him a blank
+acceptance, at a date falling due so soon that you could not
+meet it, must have raised your suspicion?" said Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir, I only thought the notary took it for security,
+that was all; besides, he told me that I need not think
+about repaying this sum in less than two years; but that,
+every three months, the bill should be renewed for the
+sake of greater regularity. It was, however, duly presented
+here on the day it became due, but, as you may
+suppose, was not paid. The usual course of law was followed
+up, and judgment was obtained against me in the
+name of a third party. All this I was desired not to
+feel any uneasiness respecting, as it had been caused by
+an error on the part of the officer in whose hands the
+bill had been placed."</p>
+
+<p>"His motive is very evident," said Rodolph; "he
+wished to have you entirely in his power."</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, sir, it was from the very day in which he
+obtained judgment that he commenced! But, go on,
+Louise, go on. I scarcely know where I am. My head
+seems giddy and bewildered, and at times my memory
+entirely fails me. I fear my senses are leaving me, and
+that I shall become mad. Oh, this is too much&mdash;too
+hard to bear!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[Pg 68]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Rodolph having succeeded in tranquillising the lapidary,
+Louise thus proceeded:</p>
+
+<p>"With a view to prove my gratitude to M. Ferrand
+for all his kindness towards my family, I redoubled my
+endeavours to serve him well and faithfully. From that
+time the housekeeper appeared to take an utter aversion
+to me, and to embrace every opportunity of rendering
+me uncomfortable, continually exposing me to anger
+by withholding from me the various orders given by
+M. Ferrand. All this made me extremely miserable, and
+I would gladly have sought another place; but the
+knowledge of my father's pecuniary obligation to my
+master prevented my following my inclinations.</p>
+
+<p>"The money had now been lent about three months,
+and, though M. Ferrand still continued harsh and unkind
+to me in the presence of Madame Séraphin, he began
+casting looks of a peculiar and embarrassing description
+at me whenever he could do so unobserved, and would
+smile and seem amused when he perceived the confusion
+it occasioned me."</p>
+
+<p>"Take notice, I beg, sir, that it was at this very time
+the necessary legal proceedings, for enabling him at any
+moment to deprive me of my liberty, were going on."</p>
+
+<p>"One day," said Louise, in continuation, "the housekeeper
+went out directly after dinner, contrary to her
+usual custom; the clerks, none of whom lived in the
+house, were dismissed from further duty for the day,
+and retired to their respective homes; the porter was
+sent out on a message, leaving M. Ferrand and myself
+alone in the house. I was doing some needlework
+Madame Séraphin had given me, and by her orders
+was sitting in a small antechamber, from whence I
+could hear if I was wanted. After some time the
+bell of my master's bedroom rang; I went there immediately,
+and upon entering found him standing before
+the fire. As I approached he turned around suddenly
+and caught me in his arms. Alarm and surprise at first<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[Pg 69]</a></span>
+deprived me of power to move; but, spite of his great
+strength, I at last struggled so successfully, that I
+managed to free myself from his grasp, and, running
+back with all speed to the room I had just quitted, I
+hastily shut the door, and held it with all my force.
+Unfortunately, the key was on the other side."</p>
+
+<p>"You hear, sir,&mdash;you hear," said Morel to Rodolph,
+"the manner in which this generous benefactor behaved
+to the daughter of the man he affected to serve!"</p>
+
+<p>"At the end of a few minutes," continued Louise,
+"the door yielded to the efforts of M. Ferrand. Fortunately,
+the lamp by which I had been working was
+within my reach, and I precipitately extinguished it.
+The antechamber was at some distance from his bedchamber,
+and we were, therefore, left in utter darkness.
+At first he called me by name; but, finding that I did
+not reply, he exclaimed, in a voice trembling with rage
+and passion, 'If you try to escape from me, your father
+shall go to prison for the thirteen hundred francs he
+owes, and is unable to pay.' I besought him to have
+pity on me, promised to do all in my power to serve
+him faithfully, and with gratitude for all his goodness
+to my family, but declared that no consideration on
+earth should induce me to disgrace myself or those I
+belonged to."</p>
+
+<p>"There spoke my Louise," said Morel, "or, rather, as
+she would have spoken in her days of proud innocence.
+How, then, if such were your sentiments&mdash;But go on,
+go on."</p>
+
+<p>"I was still concealed by the darkness, which I
+trusted would preserve me, when I heard the door
+closed which led from the antechamber, and which
+my master had contrived to find by groping along
+the wall. Thus, having me wholly in his power, he
+returned to his chamber for a light, with which he
+quickly returned, and then commenced a fresh attack,
+the particulars of which, my dearest father, I will not<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[Pg 70]</a></span>
+venture to describe; suffice it, that promises, threats,
+violence, all were tried; but anger, fear, and despair
+armed me with fresh strength, and, while I continually
+eluded his grasp, and fled for safety from room to room,
+his rage at my determined resistance knew no bounds.
+In his fury he even struck me with such frenzied violence
+as to leave my features streaming with blood."</p>
+
+<p>"You hear! you hear!" exclaimed the lapidary,
+raising his clasped hands towards heaven, "and are
+crimes like this to go unpunished? Shall such a
+monster escape and not pay a heavy penalty for his
+wickedness?"</p>
+
+<p>"Trust me," said Rodolph, who seemed profoundly
+meditating on what he heard, "trust me, this man's
+time and hour will come. But continue your painful
+narration, my poor girl, and shrink not from telling us
+even its blackest details."</p>
+
+<p>"The struggle between us had now gone on so long
+that my strength began to fail me. I was conscious of
+my own inability to resist further, when the porter, who
+had returned home, rang the bell twice,&mdash;the usual signal
+when letters arrived and required to be fetched from
+his hands. Fearing that, if I did not obey the summons,
+the porter would bring the letters himself, M. Ferrand
+said, 'Go; utter but one word, and to-morrow sees your
+father in prison. If you endeavour to quit this house,
+the consequences will fall on him; and, as for you, I
+will take care no one shall take you into their house,
+for, without exactly affirming it, I will contrive to make
+every one think you have robbed me. Then, should any
+person refer to me for your character, I shall speak of
+you as an idle, unworthy girl whom I could keep no
+longer.'</p>
+
+<p>"The following day after this scene, spite of the
+menaces of my master, I ran home to complain to my
+father of the unkind usage I received, without daring,
+however, to tell him all. His first desire was for me to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[Pg 71]</a></span>
+quit the house of M. Ferrand without delay. But, then,
+a prison would close upon my poor parent; added to
+which, my small earnings had become indispensably
+necessary to our family since the illness of my mother,
+and the bad character promised me by M. Ferrand
+might possibly have prevented me from finding another
+service for a very long time."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," said Morel, with gloomy bitterness, "we were
+selfish and cowardly enough to allow our poor child to
+return to that accursed roof. Oh, I spoke truly when I
+said, 'Want, want, what mean, what degrading acts do
+you not force us to commit!'"</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, dear father, did you not try by every possible
+means to procure these thirteen hundred francs? And,
+that being impossible, there was nothing left but to
+submit ourselves to our fate."</p>
+
+<p>"Go on, go on; your parents have been your executioners,
+and we are far more guilty than yourself of all
+the fearful consequences!" exclaimed the lapidary, concealing
+his face with his hands.</p>
+
+<p>"When I next saw my master," said Louise, "he had
+resumed the harsh and severe manner with which he ordinarily
+treated me. He made not the slightest reference
+to the scene I have just related, while his housekeeper
+persisted in her accustomed tormenting and unkind behaviour
+towards me, giving me scarcely sufficient food
+to maintain my strength, and even locking the bread up
+so that I could not help myself to a morsel; she would
+even carry her cruelty so far as to wilfully spoil and
+damage the morsels left by herself and M. Ferrand for
+my repasts, I always taking my meals after my master
+and the housekeeper, who invariably sat down to table together.
+My nights were as painful as my days. I durst
+not indulge in sleep, lest I should be surprised by the entrance
+of the notary. I had no means of securing my
+chamber door, and the chest of drawers with which I
+used to fasten myself in had been taken away, leaving<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[Pg 72]</a></span>
+me only a small table, a chair, and my box. With these
+articles I barricaded the door as well as I could, and
+merely lay down in my clothes, ready to start up at the
+least noise. Some time elapsed, however, without my
+having any further alarm as regarded M. Ferrand, who
+seemed to have altogether forgotten me, and seldom bestowed
+even a look on me. By degrees my fears died
+away, and I became almost persuaded I had nothing
+more to dread from the persecutions of my master. One
+Sunday I had permission to visit my home, and with
+extreme delight hastened to announce the happy change
+that had taken place to my parents. Oh, how we all
+rejoiced to think so! Up to that moment, my dear
+father, you know all that occurred. What I have still
+to tell you," murmured Louise, as her voice sunk into
+an inarticulate whisper, "is so dreadful that I have never
+dared reveal it."</p>
+
+<p>"I was sure, ah, too sure," cried Morel, with a wildness
+of manner and rapidity of utterance which startled
+and alarmed Rodolph, "that you were hiding something
+from me. Too plainly did I perceive, by your pale and
+altered countenance, that your mind was burthened with
+some heavy secret. Many a time have I said so to your
+mother; but she, poor thing! would not listen to me,
+and even blamed me for making myself unnecessarily
+miserable. So you see, that weakly, and selfish to escape
+from trouble ourselves, we allowed our poor, helpless
+child to remain under this monster's roof. And to what
+have we reduced our poor girl? Why, to be classed with
+the felons and criminals of a prison! See, see what
+comes of parents sacrificing their children. And, then,
+too, be it remembered&mdash;after all&mdash;who knows? True,
+we are poor&mdash;very poor, and may be guilty&mdash;yes, yes,
+quite right, guilty of throwing our daughter into shame
+and disgrace. But, then, see how wretched and distressed
+we were! Besides, such as we&mdash;" Then, as if suddenly
+striving to collect his bewildered ideas, Morel struck his<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[Pg 73]</a></span>
+forehead, exclaiming, "Alas! I know not what I say.
+My brain burns and my senses seem deserting me. A
+sort of bewilderment seems to come over me as though I
+were stupefied with drink. Alas, alas! I am going mad!"
+So saying, the unhappy man buried his face between his
+hands.</p>
+
+<p>Unwilling that Louise should perceive the extent of
+his apprehensions as regarded the agitated state of the
+lapidary, and how much alarm he felt at his wild, incoherent
+language, Rodolph gravely replied:</p>
+
+<p>"You are unjust, Morel; it was not for herself alone,
+but for her aged and afflicted parent, her children, and
+you, that your poor wife dreaded the consequences of
+Louise's quitting the notary's house. Accuse no one;
+but let all your just anger, your bitter curses, fall on the
+head that alone deserves it,&mdash;on that hypocritical monster
+who offered a weak and helpless girl the alternative
+of infamy or ruin; perhaps destruction; perhaps death
+to those she most tenderly loved,&mdash;on the fiend who
+could thus abuse the power he held, thus prey upon the
+tenderest, holiest feelings of a loving daughter, thus
+shamelessly outrage every moral and religious duty.
+But patience; as I before remarked, Providence frequently
+reserves for crimes so black as this a fearful and
+astounding retribution."</p>
+
+<p>As Rodolph uttered these words, he spoke with a tone
+so expressive of his own conviction of the certain vengeance
+of Heaven, that Louise gazed at her preserver
+with a surprise not unmingled with fear.</p>
+
+<p>"Go on, my poor girl," resumed Rodolph, addressing
+Louise; "conceal nothing from us: it is more important
+than you can be aware that you should relate the most
+minute details of your sad story."</p>
+
+<p>Thus encouraged, Louise proceeded:</p>
+
+<p>"I began, therefore, as I told you, to regain my tranquillity,
+when one evening both M. Ferrand and his
+housekeeper went out. They did not dine at home. I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[Pg 74]</a></span>
+was quite alone in the house. As usual, my allowance of
+bread, wine, and water was left for me, and every place
+carefully locked. When I had finished my work, I took
+the food placed for me, and, having made my meal, I
+retired to my bedroom, thinking it less dull than remaining
+down-stairs by myself. I took care to leave a light
+in the hall for my master, as when he dined out no one
+ever sat up for him. Once in my chamber, I seated
+myself and commenced my sewing; but, contrary to my
+usual custom, I found the greatest difficulty in keeping
+myself awake. A heavy drowsiness seemed to steal
+over, and a weight like lead seemed to press on my eyelids.
+Alas, dear father!" cried Louise, interrupting
+herself as though frightened at her own recital, "I feel
+sure you will not credit what I am about to say, you will
+believe I am uttering falsehoods; and yet, here, over the
+lifeless body of my poor little sister, I swear to the truth
+of each word I speak."</p>
+
+<p>"Explain yourself, my good girl," said Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed, sir," answered Louise, "you ask me to do
+that I have been vainly trying to accomplish during the
+last seven months. In vain have I racked my brains to
+endeavour to account for the events of that fatal night.
+Sometimes I have almost grown distracted while trying
+to clear up this fearful and mysterious occurrence."</p>
+
+<p>"Merciful Heaven!" exclaimed the lapidary, suddenly
+rousing from one of those fits of almost apathetic stupor
+into which he had occasionally fallen from the very commencement
+of this narration, "what dreadful thing is
+she going to tell us?"</p>
+
+<p>"This lethargic feeling," continued Louise, "so completely
+overpowered me, that, unable any longer to resist
+it, I at length, contrary to my usual custom, fell
+asleep upon my chair. This is all I recollect before&mdash;before&mdash;Oh,
+forgive me, father, forgive me! indeed,
+indeed, I am not guilty; yet&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I believe you&mdash;I believe you; but proceed."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[Pg 75]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I know not how long I slept; but when I awoke it
+was to shame and dishonour, for I found M. Ferrand
+beside me."</p>
+
+<p>"'Tis false! 'tis false!" screamed the lapidary, in a
+tone of frenzied violence. "Confess that you yielded
+to violence or to the dread of seeing me dragged to
+prison, but do not seek to impose on me by falsehoods
+such as this."</p>
+
+<p>"Father! father! I call Heaven to witness I am telling
+you the truth only."</p>
+
+<p>"I tell you 'tis a base falsehood. Why should the
+notary have wished to throw me in prison, since you had
+freely yielded to his wishes?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yielded! Oh, no, dear father, I would have died
+first! So deep was my sleep that it resembled that of
+death. It may seem to you both extraordinary and
+impossible, and I assure you that, up to the present
+hour, I myself have never been able to understand it or
+account for it&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"But I can do so at once," said Rodolph, interrupting
+Louise. "This crime alone was wanting to complete
+the heavy calendar of that man's offences. Accuse not
+your daughter, Morel, of seeking to deceive you. Tell
+me, Louise, when you made your meal, before ascending
+to your chamber, did you not remark something peculiar
+in the taste of the wine given you to drink? Try and
+recollect this circumstance."</p>
+
+<p>After reflecting a short time, Louise replied:</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I do indeed remember," answered she, "that
+the wine and water left for me as usual had a somewhat
+bitter taste; but I did not pay much attention to it,
+because the housekeeper would frequently, when spitefully
+inclined, amuse herself with throwing salt or
+pepper into what I drank."</p>
+
+<p>"But, on the day you were describing, your wine had
+a bitter taste?"</p>
+
+<p>"It had, sir, but not sufficiently so to prevent my<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[Pg 76]</a></span>
+drinking it; and I attributed it to the wine being
+turned."</p>
+
+<p>Morel, with fixed eye and haggard look, listened both
+to the questions of Rodolph and the answers of Louise
+without appearing to understand to what they tended.</p>
+
+<p>"And before falling asleep on your chair, did not your
+head seem unusually heavy, and your limbs weary?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes, sir, I felt a fullness and throbbing in my
+temples, an icy coldness seemed to fill my veins, and a
+feeling of unusual discomfort oppressed me."</p>
+
+<p>"Wretch, villainous wretch!" exclaimed Rodolph.
+"Are you aware, Morel, what this man made your poor
+child take in her wine?"</p>
+
+<p>The artisan gazed at Rodolph without replying to his
+question.</p>
+
+<p>"His accomplice, the housekeeper, had mingled in
+Louise's drink some sort of stupefying drug, most probably
+opium, by which means both the bodily and mental
+powers of your unfortunate daughter were completely
+paralysed for several hours; and when she awoke from
+this lethargic state it was to find herself dishonoured
+and disgraced."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, now," exclaimed Louise, "my misfortune is
+explained. You see, dear father, I am less guilty than
+you thought me. Father! dear, dear father! look upon
+me, bestow one little look of pity and of pardon on your
+poor Louise!"</p>
+
+<p>But the glance of the lapidary was fixed and vacant;
+his honest mind could not comprehend the idea of so
+black, so monstrous a crime as that ascribed to the
+notary, and he gazed with blank wonder at the words he
+heard, as though quite unable to affix any meaning to
+them. And besides, during the latter part of the discourse,
+his intellect became evidently shaken, his ideas
+became a shapeless, confused mass of wandering recollections;
+a mere chaotic mass of griefs and sorrows
+possessed his brain, and he sank into a state of mental<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[Pg 77]</a></span>
+prostration, which is to intellect what darkness is to the
+sight,&mdash;the formidable symptoms of a weakened brain.
+After a pause of some length, Morel replied, in a low,
+hasty tone:</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes; it is bad, very, very bad; cannot be
+worse!" and then relapsed into his former apathy;
+while Rodolph, watching him with pained attention,
+perceived that the energy, even of indignation, was
+becoming exhausted within the mind of the miserable
+father, in the same manner as excess of grief will frequently
+dry up the relief of tears. Anxious to put an
+end as quickly as possible to the present trying scene,
+Rodolph said to Louise:</p>
+
+<p>"Proceed, my poor child, and let us have the
+remainder of this tissue of horrors."</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, sir! what you have heard is as nothing to
+that which follows. When I perceived M. Ferrand by
+my side I uttered a cry of terror. My first impulse was
+to rush from the room, but M. Ferrand forcibly detained
+me; and I still felt so weak, so stupefied with the medicine
+you speak of as having been mingled in my drink,
+that I was powerless as an infant. 'Why do you wish
+to escape from me now?' inquired M. Ferrand, with an
+air of surprise which filled me with dread. 'What fresh
+caprice is this? Am I not here by your own free will
+and consent?' 'Oh, sir!' exclaimed I, 'this is most
+shameful and unworthy, to take advantage of my sleep
+to work my ruin; but my father shall know all!' Here
+my master interrupted me by bursting into loud laughter.
+'Upon my word, young lady,' said he, 'you are very
+amusing. So you are going to say that I availed myself
+of your being asleep to effect your undoing. But who
+do you suppose will credit such a falsehood? It is now
+four in the morning, and since ten o'clock last night I
+have been here. You must have slept long and soundly
+not to have discovered my presence sooner. Come, come,
+no more attempts at shyness, but confess the truth, that<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[Pg 78]</a></span>
+I came hither with your perfect good-will and consent.
+You must be less capricious or we shall not keep good
+friends, I fear. Your father is in my power. You have
+no longer any cause to fly me. Be obedient to my wishes
+and we shall do very well together; but resist me, and
+the consequences shall fall heavily on you, and your
+family likewise.' 'I will tell my dear father of your conduct,'
+sobbed I; 'he will avenge me, and the laws will
+punish you.' M. Ferrand looked at me as though at a
+loss to comprehend me. 'Why, you have lost your
+senses,' cried he; 'what, in Heaven's name, can you tell
+your father? That you thought proper to invite me to
+your bedroom? But, invent any tale you please, you
+will soon find what sort of a reception it will meet with.
+Why, your father will not look at you, much more
+believe you.' 'But you know,' cried I, 'you well know,
+sir, I gave no permission for your being here. You are
+well aware you entered my chamber without my knowledge,
+and are now here against my will.' 'Against your
+will! And is it possible you have the effrontery to utter
+such a falsehood, to dare insinuate that I have employed
+force to gain my ends? Do you wish to be convinced of
+the folly of such an imputation? Why, by my orders,
+Germain, my cashier, returned here last night at ten
+o'clock to complete some very important papers, and
+until one o'clock this morning he was writing in the
+chamber directly under yours; would he not then have
+been sure to have heard the slightest sound, much less
+the repetition of such a struggle as we had together a
+little while ago, my saucy little beauty, when you were
+not quite in as complying a humour as I found you in
+last evening? Germain must have heard you during
+the stillness of the night had you but called for assistance.
+Ask him, when you see him, whether any such
+sound occurred; he will tell you no, and that he worked
+on uninterruptedly during the very hours you are accusing
+me of forcibly entering your bedchamber.'"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[Pg 79]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Ah!" cried Rodolph, "the villain had evidently
+taken every precaution to prevent detection."</p>
+
+<p>"He had, indeed. As for me, sir," continued Louise,
+"I was so thunderstruck with horror at these assertions
+of M. Ferrand, that I knew not what to reply. Ignorant
+of my having taken anything to induce sleep, I felt
+wholly unable to account for my having slept so unusually
+heavy and long. Appearances were strongly
+against me; what would it avail for me to publish the
+dreadful story? No one would believe me innocent.
+How, indeed, could I hope or expect they should, when
+even to myself the events of that fatal night continued
+an impenetrable mystery?"</p>
+
+<p>Even Rodolph remained speechless with horror at
+this fearful revelation of the diabolical hypocrisy of M.
+Ferrand.</p>
+
+<p>"Then," said he, after a pause of some minutes, "you
+never ventured to inform your father of the infamous
+treatment you had received?"</p>
+
+<p>"No," answered she, "for I dreaded lest he might
+suppose I had willingly listened to the persuasions of my
+master; and I also feared that, in the first burst of his
+indignation, my poor father would forget that not only
+his own freedom, but the very existence of his family,
+depended upon the pleasure of M. Ferrand."</p>
+
+<p>"And probably," continued Rodolph, desirous if possible
+to save Louise the painful confession, "probably,
+yielding to constraint, and the dread of endangering the
+safety of your father and family by a refusal, you continued
+to be the victim of this monster's brutality?"</p>
+
+<p>Louise spoke not, but her cast-down eyes, and the deep
+blushes which dyed her pale cheek, answered most painfully
+in the affirmative.</p>
+
+<p>"And was his conduct afterwards less barbarous and
+unfeeling than before?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not in the least. And when, by chance, my master
+had the curé and vicaire of Bonne Nouvelle to dine with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[Pg 80]</a></span>
+him, the better to avert all suspicion from himself, he
+would scold me severely in their presence, and even beg
+M. le Curé to admonish me, assuring him that some day
+or other I should fall into ruin; that I was a girl of free
+and bold manners, and that he could not make me keep
+my distance with the young men in his office; that I
+was an idle, unworthy person, whom he only kept out of
+charity and pity for my father, who was an honest man
+with a large family, whom he had greatly served and
+obliged. With the exception of that part of the statement
+which referred to my father, the rest was utterly
+false. I never, by any chance, saw the clerks belonging
+to his office, as it was situated in a building entirely
+detached from the house."</p>
+
+<p>"And, when alone with M. Ferrand, how did he
+account for his treatment of you before the curé?"</p>
+
+<p>"He assured me he was only jesting. However, the
+curé believed him, and reprehended me very severely,
+saying that a person must be vicious indeed to go astray
+in so godly a household, where I had none but the most
+holy and religious examples before my eyes. I knew not
+what answer to make to this address; I felt my cheeks burn
+and my eyes involuntarily cast down. All these indications
+of shame and confusion were construed to my disadvantage,
+until, at length, sick at heart, and weary, and
+disgusted, my very life seemed a burden to me, and many
+times I felt tempted to destroy myself; but the thoughts
+of my parents, my poor brothers and sisters, that my
+small earnings helped to maintain, deterred me from
+ending my sorrows by death. I therefore resigned myself
+to my wretched fate, finding one consolation, amidst
+the degradation of my lot, in the thought that, at least,
+I had preserved my father from the horrors of a prison.
+But a fresh misfortune overwhelmed me; I became
+<i>enceinte</i>. I now felt myself lost indeed. A secret presentiment
+assured me that, when M. Ferrand became
+aware of a circumstance which ought, at least, to have<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[Pg 81]</a></span>
+rendered him less harsh and cruel, he would treat me
+even more unkindly than before. I was still, however,
+far from expecting what afterwards occurred."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment, Morel, recovering from his temporary
+abstraction, gazed around him, as though trying to collect
+his ideas, then, pressing his hand upon his forehead,
+looked at his daughter with an inquiring glance, and
+said:</p>
+
+<p>"I fancy I have been ill, or something is wrong with
+my head&mdash;grief&mdash;fatigue&mdash;tell me, my child&mdash;what
+were you saying just now? I seem almost unable to
+recollect."</p>
+
+<p>"When," continued Louise, unheeding her father's
+look, "when M. Ferrand discovered that I was likely to
+become a mother&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>Here the lapidary waved his hand in despairing agony,
+but Rodolph calmed him by an imploring look.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes," said Morel, "let me hear all; 'tis fit and
+right the tale should be told. Go on, go on, my girl, and
+I will listen from beginning to end."</p>
+
+<p>Louise went on. "I besought M. Ferrand to tell me
+by what means I should conceal my shame, and the consequence
+of a crime of which he was the author. Alas,
+dear father, I can scarcely hope or believe you will credit
+what I am about to tell you."</p>
+
+<p>"What did he say? Speak."</p>
+
+<p>"Interrupting me with much indignation and well-feigned
+surprise, he affected not to understand my meaning,
+and even inquired whether I had not lost my senses.
+Terrified, I exclaimed, 'Oh, sir, what is to become of
+me? Alas, if you have no pity on me, pity at least the
+poor infant that must soon see the light!'</p>
+
+<p>"'What a lost, depraved character!' cried M. Ferrand,
+raising his clasped hands towards heaven. 'Horrible,
+indeed! Why, you poor, wretched girl, is it possible
+that you have the audacity to accuse me of disgracing
+myself by any illicit acquaintance with a person of your<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[Pg 82]</a></span>
+infamous description? Can it be that you have the
+hardihood to lay the fruits of your immoral conduct and
+gross irregularity at my door,&mdash;I, who have repeated
+a hundred times, in the presence of respectable witnesses,
+that you would come to ruin some day, vile profligate
+that you are? Quit my house this instant, or I
+will drive you out!'"</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph and Morel were struck with horror; a
+system of wickedness like this seemed to freeze their
+blood.</p>
+
+<p>"By Heaven!" said Rodolph, "this surpasses any
+horrors that imagination could have conceived."</p>
+
+<p>Morel did not speak, but his eyes expanded fearfully,
+whilst a convulsive spasm contracted his features. He
+quitted the stool on which he was sitting, opened a
+drawer suddenly, and, taking out a long and very sharp
+file, fixed in a wooden handle, he rushed towards the
+door. Rodolph, guessing his thoughts, seized his arm,
+and stopped his progress.</p>
+
+<p>"Morel, where are you going? You will do a mischief,
+unhappy man!"</p>
+
+<p>"Take care," exclaimed the infuriated artisan, struggling,
+"or I shall commit two crimes instead of one!"
+and the madman threatened Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>"Father, it is our benefactor!" exclaimed Louise.</p>
+
+<p>"He is jesting at us; he wants to save the notary,"
+replied Morel, quite crazed, and struggling with Rodolph.
+At the end of a second, the latter disarmed him, carefully
+opened the door, and threw the file out on the
+staircase. Louise ran to the lapidary, embraced him,
+and said:</p>
+
+<p>"Father, it is our benefactor! You have raised your
+hand against him,&mdash;recover yourself."</p>
+
+<p>These words recalled Morel to himself, and hiding
+his face in his hands, he fell mutely on his knees before
+Rodolph.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 322px;"><a name="image83" id="image83"></a>
+<img src="images/i003.jpg" width="322" height="500" alt="Morel fell back on the stool.
+Original Etching by Adrian Marcel." title="Morel fell back on the stool." />
+<span class="caption"><i>Morel fell back on the stool.</i><br />
+<span class="artist">Original Etching by Adrian Marcel.</span></span>
+</div>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[Pg 83]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Rise, rise, unhappy father," said Rodolph, in accents
+of great kindness; "be patient, be patient, I understand
+your wrath and share your hatred; but, in the name of
+your vengeance, do not compromise your daughter!"</p>
+
+<p>"Louise!&mdash;my daughter!" cried the lapidary, rising,
+"but what can justice&mdash;the law&mdash;do against that? We
+are but poor wretches, and were we to accuse this rich,
+powerful, and respected man, we should be laughed to
+scorn. Ha! ha! ha!" and he laughed convulsively,
+"and they would be right. Where would be our
+proofs?&mdash;yes, our proofs? No one would believe us.
+So, I tell you&mdash;I tell you," he added, with increased
+fury, "I tell you that I have no confidence but in the
+impartiality of my knife."</p>
+
+<p>"Silence, Morel! your grief distracts you," said
+Rodolph to him sorrowfully; "let your daughter
+speak; the moments are precious; the magistrate
+waits; I must know all,&mdash;all, I tell you; go on, my
+child."</p>
+
+<p>Morel fell back on the stool, overwhelmed with his
+anguish.</p>
+
+<p>"It is useless, sir," continued Louise, "to tell you of
+my tears, my prayers. I was thunderstruck. This took
+place at ten o'clock in the morning in M. Ferrand's
+private room. The curate was coming to breakfast
+with him, and entered at the moment when my master
+was assailing me with reproach and accusations. He
+appeared much put out at the sight of the priest."</p>
+
+<p>"What occurred then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, he soon recovered himself, and exclaimed, call him
+by name, 'Well, Monsieur l'Abbé, I said so, I said
+this unhappy girl would be undone. She is ruined,
+ruined for ever; she has just confessed to me her fault
+and her shame, and entreated me to save her. Only
+think that, from commiseration, I have received such a
+wanton into my house!' 'How,' said the abbé to me
+with indignation, 'in spite of the excellent counsels
+which your master has given you a hundred times in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[Pg 84]</a></span>
+my presence, have you really sunk so low? Oh, it is
+unpardonable! My friend, my friend, after the kindness
+you have evinced towards this wretched girl and her
+family, any pity would be weakness. Be inexorable,'
+said the abbé, the dupe, like the rest of the world, of
+M. Ferrand's hypocrisy."</p>
+
+<p>"And you did not unmask the scoundrel on the
+spot?" asked Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, no! monsieur, I was terrified, my head was in
+a whirl, I did not dare, I could not pronounce a word,&mdash;yet
+I was anxious to speak and defend myself. 'But
+sir&mdash;' I cried. 'Not one word more, unworthy creature,'
+said M. Ferrand, interrupting me. 'You heard M.
+l'Abbé. Pity would be weakness. In an hour you
+leave my house!' Then, without allowing me time to
+reply, he led the abbé into another room. After the
+departure of M. Ferrand," resumed Louise, "I was
+almost bereft of my senses for a moment. I was
+driven from his house, and unable to find any home
+elsewhere, in consequence of my condition, and the
+bad character which my master would give with me.
+I felt sure, too, that in his rage he would send my
+father to prison; and I did not know what to do. I
+went to my room, and there I wept bitterly. At the
+end of two hours M. Ferrand appeared. 'Is your bundle
+made up?' said he. 'Pardon,' I exclaimed, falling at
+his feet, 'do not turn me from your house in my present
+condition. What will become of me? I have no place
+to turn to.' 'So much the better; this is the way that
+God punishes loose behaviour and falsehood.' 'Dare you
+say that I tell falsehood?' I asked, indignantly, 'dare
+you say that it is not you who have caused my ruin?'
+'Leave my house this moment, you wretch, since you
+persist in your calumnies!' he replied in a terrible
+voice; 'and to punish you I will to-morrow send your
+father to the gaol.' 'Well, no, no!' said I, terrified; 'I
+will not again accuse you, sir; that I promise you; but<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[Pg 85]</a></span>
+do not drive me away from the house. Have pity on
+my father. The little I earn here helps to support my
+family. Keep me here; I will say nothing. I will
+endeavour to hide every thing; and when I can no
+longer do so, oh, then, but not till then, send me away!'
+After fresh entreaties on my part, M. Ferrand consented
+to keep me with him; and I considered that a great
+favour in my wretched condition. During the time that
+followed this cruel scene, I was most wretched, and
+miserably treated; only sometimes M. Germain, whom I
+seldom saw, kindly asked me what made me unhappy;
+but shame prevented me from confessing anything to
+him."</p>
+
+<p>"Was not that about the time when he came to
+reside here?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir, he was looking out for an apartment near
+the Rue du Temple or de l'Arsenal. There was one to
+let here, and I told him of that one which you now
+occupy, sir, and it suited him exactly. When he quitted
+it, about two months ago, he begged me not to mention
+his new address here, but that they knew it at M.
+Ferrand's."</p>
+
+<p>The necessity under which Germain was to conceal
+himself from those who were trying to find him explained
+all these precautions to Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>"And it never occurred to you to make a confidant of
+Germain?" he said to Louise.</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir, he was also a dupe to the hypocrisy of M.
+Ferrand; he called him harsh and exacting; but he
+thought him the honestest man on the face of the earth."</p>
+
+<p>"When Germain was lodging here, did he never hear
+your father at times accuse the notary of desiring to
+seduce you?"</p>
+
+<p>"My father never expressed his fears before strangers;
+and besides, at this period, I deceived his uneasiness, and
+comforted him by the assurances that M. Ferrand no
+longer thought of me. Alas! my poor father will now<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[Pg 86]</a></span>
+forgive me those falsehoods? I only employed them to
+tranquillise your mind, father dear, that was all."</p>
+
+<p>Morel made no reply; he only leaned his forehead on
+his two arms, crossed on his working-board, and sobbed
+bitterly.</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph made a sign to Louise not to address herself
+to her father, and she continued thus:</p>
+
+<p>"I led from this time a life of tears and perpetual
+anguish. By using every precaution, I had contrived to
+conceal my condition from all eyes; but I could not hope
+thus to hide it during the last two months. The future
+became more and more alarming to me, as M. Ferrand
+had declared that he would not keep me any longer in
+the house; and therefore I should be deprived of the
+small resources which assisted our family to live.
+Cursed and driven from my home by my father, for,
+after the falsehoods I had told him to set his mind at
+ease, he would believe me the accomplice, and not the
+victim of M. Ferrand, what was to become of me? where
+could I find refuge or place myself in my condition? I
+then had a criminal idea; but, fortunately, I recoiled
+from putting it into execution. I confess this to you,
+sir, because I will not keep any thing concealed, not even
+that which may tell against myself; and thus I may
+show you the extremities to which I was reduced by the
+cruelty of M. Ferrand. If I had given way to such a
+thought, would he not have been the accomplice of my
+crime?"</p>
+
+<p>After a moment's silence, Louise resumed with great
+effort, and in a trembling voice:</p>
+
+<p>"I had heard say by the porteress that a quack doctor
+lived in the house,&mdash;and,&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>She could not finish.</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph recollected that, at his first interview with
+Madame Pipelet, he had received from the postman, in
+her absence, a letter written on coarse paper, in a feigned
+hand, and on which he had remarked the traces of tears.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[Pg 87]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"And you wrote to him, unhappy girl, three days
+since? You wept over your letter; and the handwriting
+was disguised."</p>
+
+<p>Louise looked at Rodolph in great consternation.</p>
+
+<p>"How did you know that, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"Do not alarm yourself; I was alone in Madame
+Pipelet's lodge when they brought in the letter; and I
+remarked it quite accidentally."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir, it was mine. In this letter, which bore no
+signature, I wrote to M. Bradamanti, saying that, as I
+did not dare to go to him, I would beg him to be in the
+evening near the Château d'Eau. I had lost my senses.
+I sought fearful advice from him; and I left my master's
+house with the intention of following them; but, at the
+end of a minute, my reason returned to me, and I saw
+what a crime I was about to commit. I returned to the
+house, and did not attend the appointment I had written
+for. That evening an event occurred, the consequences
+of which caused the misfortune which has overwhelmed
+me. M. Ferrand thought I had gone out for a couple of
+hours, whilst, in reality, I had been gone but a very
+short time. As I passed before the small garden gate,
+to my great surprise I saw it half open. I entered by it,
+and took the key into M. Ferrand's private room, where
+it was usually kept. This apartment was next to his
+bedroom, the most retired place in the house; and it was
+there he had his private meetings with clients and others,
+transacting his every-day business in the office. You
+will see, sir, why I give you these particulars. As I very
+well knew the ways of the apartments, after having
+crossed the dining-room, which was lighted up, I entered
+into the salon without any candle, and then into the
+little closet, which was on this side of his sleeping-room.
+The door of this latter opened at the moment when I was
+putting the key on a table; and the moment my master
+saw me by the light of the lamp, which was burning in
+his chamber, then he suddenly shut the door on some<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[Pg 88]</a></span>
+person whom I could not see, and then, in spite of the
+darkness, rushed towards me and, seizing me by the
+throat as if he would strangle me, said, in a low voice,
+and in a tone at once savage and alarmed, 'What! listening!&mdash;spying
+at the door! What did you hear?
+Answer me,&mdash;answer directly, or I'll strangle you.'
+But, suddenly changing his idea, and not giving me time
+to say a word, he drove me back into the dining-room;
+the office door was open, and he brutally thrust me in
+and shut the door."</p>
+
+<p>"And you did not hear the conversation?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word, sir; if I had known that there was any
+one in his room with him, I should have been careful not
+to have gone there. He even forbade Madame Séraphin
+from doing so."</p>
+
+<p>"And, when you left the office, what did he say to you?"</p>
+
+<p>"It was the housekeeper who let me out, and I did not
+see M. Ferrand again that night. His violence to me,
+and the fright I had undergone, made me very ill indeed.
+The next day, at the moment when I went down-stairs,
+I met M. Ferrand, and I shuddered when I remembered
+his threats of the night before; what then was my surprise
+when he said to me calmly, 'You knew that I forbid
+any one to enter my private room when I have any
+person there; but, for the short time longer you will
+stay here, it is useless to scold you any more.' And
+then he went into his study. This mildness astonished
+me after his violence of the previous evening. I went on
+with my work as usual, and was going to put his bedchamber
+to rights. I had suffered a great deal all night,
+and was weak and exhausted. Whilst I was hanging up
+some clothes in a dark closet at the end of the room
+near the bed, I was suddenly seized with a painful giddiness,
+and felt as if I should lose my senses; as I fell, I
+tried to support myself by grasping at a large cloak
+which hung against the wainscot; but in my fall I drew
+this cloak down on me, and was almost entirely covered<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[Pg 89]</a></span>
+by it. When I came to myself, the glass door of the
+above closet was shut. I heard M. Ferrand's voice,&mdash;he
+was speaking aloud. Remembering the scene of the
+previous evening, I thought I should be killed if I stirred.
+I suppose that, hidden by the cloak which had fallen on
+me, my master did not perceive me when he shut the
+door of this dark wardrobe. If he found me, how could
+I account for, and make him believe, this singular accident?
+I, therefore, held my breath, and in spite of myself,
+overheard the conclusion of this conversation which,
+no doubt had begun some time."</p>
+
+<p>"And who was the person who was talking with the
+notary and shut up in this room with him?" inquired
+Rodolph of Louise.</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know, sir; I did not recognise the voice."</p>
+
+<p>"And what were they saying?"</p>
+
+<p>"No doubt they had been conversing some time; but
+all I heard was this: 'Nothing more easy,' said the unknown
+voice; 'a fellow named Bras Rouge has put me,
+for the affair I mentioned to you just now, in connection
+with a family of "fresh-water pirates,"<a name="FNanchor_1_1" id="FNanchor_1_1"></a><a href="#Footnote_1_1" class="fnanchor">[1]</a> established on the
+point of a small islet near Asnières. They are the greatest
+scoundrels on earth; the father and grandfather were
+guillotined; two of the sons were condemned to the galleys
+for life; but there are still left a mother, three sons,
+and two daughters, all as infamous as they can possibly
+be. They say that at night, in order to plunder on both
+sides of the Seine, they sometimes come down in their
+boats as low as Bercy. They are ruffians, who will kill
+any one for a crown-piece; but we shall not want their
+aid further than their hospitality for your lady from the
+country. The Martials&mdash;that is the name of these
+pirates&mdash;will pass in her eyes for an honest family of
+fishers. I will go, as if from you, to pay two or three
+visits to your young lady. I will order her a few comforting
+draughts; and at the end of a week or ten days,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_90" id="Page_90">[Pg 90]</a></span>
+she will form an acquaintance with the burial-ground of
+Asnières. In villages, deaths are looked on as nothing
+more than a letter by the post, whilst in Paris they are
+a little more curious in such matters. But when do you
+send your young lady from the provinces to the isle of
+Asnières, for I must give the Martials notice of the part
+they have to play?' 'She will arrive here to-morrow,
+and next day I shall send her to them,' replied M.
+Ferrand; 'and I shall tell her that Doctor Vincent will
+pay her a visit at my request.' 'Ah, Vincent will do as
+well as any other name,' said the voice."</p>
+
+<div class="footnotes">
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_1_1" id="Footnote_1_1"></a><a href="#FNanchor_1_1"><span class="label">[1]</span></a> We shall hear more particulars of these worthies in another chapter.</p></div>
+</div>
+
+<p>"What new mystery of crime and infamy?" said
+Rodolph, with increased astonishment.</p>
+
+<p>"New? No, sir, you will see that it is in connection
+with another crime that you know of," resumed Louise,
+who thus continued: "I heard a movement of chairs,&mdash;the
+interview had ended. 'I do not ask the secret of
+you,' said M. Ferrand, 'you behave to me as I behave
+to you.' 'Thus we may mutually serve without any
+power mutually to injure each other,' answered the
+voice. 'Observe my zeal! I received your letter at ten
+o'clock last night, and here I am this morning. Good-by,
+accomplice; do not forget the isle of Asnières, the
+fisher Martial, and Doctor Vincent. Thanks to these
+three magic words, your country damsel has only eight
+days to look forward to.' 'Wait,' said M. Ferrand,
+'whilst I go and undo the safety-bolt, which I have
+drawn to in my closet, and let me look out and see that
+there is no one in the antechamber, in order that you
+may go out by the side path in the garden by which
+you entered.' M. Ferrand went out for a moment, and
+then returned; and I heard him go away with the person
+whose voice I did not know. You may imagine my fright,
+sir, during this conversation, and my despair at having
+unintentionally discovered such a secret. Two hours after
+this conversation, Madame Séraphin came to me in my
+room, whither I had gone, trembling all over, and worse<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_91" id="Page_91">[Pg 91]</a></span>
+than I had been yet. 'My master is inquiring for you,'
+said she to me; 'you are better off than you deserve to
+be. Come, go down-stairs. You are very pale; but what
+you are going to hear will give you a colour.' I followed
+Madame Séraphin, and found M. Ferrand in his private
+study. When I saw him, I shuddered in spite of myself,
+and yet he did not look so disagreeable as usual. He
+looked at me steadfastly for some time, as if he would
+read the bottom of my thoughts. I lowered my eyes.
+'You seem very ill?' he said. 'Yes, sir,' I replied,
+much surprised at being thus addressed. 'It is easily
+accounted for,' added he; 'it is the result of your condition
+and the efforts you make to conceal it; but, in spite
+of your falsehoods, your bad conduct, and your indiscretion
+yesterday,' he added, in a milder tone, 'I feel pity
+for you. A few days more, and it will be impossible to
+conceal your situation. Although I have treated you
+as you deserve before the curate of the parish, such an
+event in the eyes of the world will be the disgrace of
+a house like mine; and, moreover, your family will
+be deeply distressed. Under these circumstances I will
+come to your aid.' 'Ah! sir,' I cried, 'such kind words
+from you make me forget everything.' 'Forget what?'
+asked he, hastily. 'Nothing,&mdash;nothing,&mdash;forgive me,
+sir!' I replied, fearful of irritating him, and believing
+him kindly disposed towards me. 'Then attend to me,'
+said he; 'you will go to see your father to-day, and tell
+him that I am going to send you into the country for
+two or three months, to take care of a house which
+I have just bought. During your absence I will send
+your wages to him. To-morrow you will leave Paris.
+I will give you a letter of introduction to Madame Martial,
+the mother of an honest family of fishers, who live
+near Asnières. You will say you came from the country
+and nothing more. You will learn hereafter my motive
+for this introduction, which is for your good. Madame
+Martial will treat you as one of the family, and a medical<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_92" id="Page_92">[Pg 92]</a></span>
+man of my acquaintance, Dr. Vincent, will give you
+all you require in your situation. You see how kind I
+am to you!'"</p>
+
+<p>"What a horrible snare!" exclaimed Rodolph; "I see
+it all now. Believing that overnight you had listened
+to some secret, no doubt very important for him, he
+desired to get rid of you. He had probably an interest
+in deceiving his accomplice by describing you as a female
+from the country. What must have been your alarm at
+this proposal?"</p>
+
+<p>"It was like a violent blow; it quite bereft me of
+sense. I could not reply, but looked at M. Ferrand
+aghast; my head began to wander. I should, perhaps,
+have risked my life by telling him that I had overheard
+his projects in the morning, when fortunately I recollected
+the fresh perils to which such an avowal would
+expose me. 'You do not understand me, then?' he
+said, impatiently. 'Yes, sir,&mdash;but,' I added, all trembling,
+'I should prefer not going into the country.'
+'Why not? You will be taken every care of where
+I send you.' 'No, no, I will not go; I would rather
+remain in Paris, and not go away from my family; I
+would rather confess all to them, and die with them,
+if it must be so.' 'You refuse me, then?' said M.
+Ferrand, repressing his rage, and looking fixedly at me.
+'Why have you so suddenly changed your mind? Not
+a minute ago you accepted my offer.' I saw that if he
+guessed my motive I was lost, so I replied that I did not
+then think that he desired me to leave Paris and my
+family. 'But you dishonour your family, you wretched
+girl!' he exclaimed, and unable any longer to restrain
+himself, he seized me by the arms, and shook me so
+violently that I fell. 'I will give you until the day after
+to-morrow,' he cried, 'and then you shall go from here
+to the Martials, or go and inform your father that I have
+turned you out of my house, and will send him to gaol
+to-morrow.' He then left me, stretched on the floor,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_93" id="Page_93">[Pg 93]</a></span>
+whence I had not the power to rise. Madame Séraphin
+had run in when she heard her master raise his voice
+so loud, and with her assistance, and staggering at every
+step, I regained my chamber, where I threw myself on
+my bed, and remained until night, so entirely was I prostrated
+by all that had happened. By the pains that came
+on about one o'clock in the morning, I felt assured that
+I should be prematurely a mother."</p>
+
+<p>"Why did you not summon assistance?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I did not dare. M. Ferrand was anxious to get
+rid of me, and he would certainly have sent for Dr.
+Vincent, who would have killed me at my master's
+instead of killing me at the Martials, or else M. Ferrand
+would have stifled me, and said that I had died in my
+confinement. Alas, sir, perhaps these were vain terrors,
+but they came over me at this moment and caused my
+suffering; otherwise I would have endured the shame,
+and should never have been accused of killing my child.
+Instead of calling for help, and for fear my cries should
+be heard, I stuffed my mouth full with the bedclothes.
+At length, after dreadful anguish, alone, in the midst
+of darkness, the child was born, and,&mdash;dead,&mdash;I did not
+kill it!&mdash;indeed, I did not kill it,&mdash;ah, no! In the
+midst of this fearful night I had one moment of bitter
+joy, and that was when I pressed my child in my arms."</p>
+
+<p>And the voice of Louise was stifled with sobs.</p>
+
+<p>Morel had listened to his daughter's recital with a
+mournful apathy and indifference which alarmed Rodolph.
+However, seeing her burst into tears, the
+lapidary, who was still leaning on his work-board
+with his two hands pressed against his temples,
+looked at Louise steadfastly, and said:</p>
+
+<p>"She weeps,&mdash;she weeps,&mdash;why is she weeping?"
+Then, after a moment's hesitation, "Ah, yes,&mdash;I know,
+I know,&mdash;the notary,&mdash;isn't it? Go on my poor
+Louise,&mdash;you are my daughter,&mdash;I love you still,&mdash;just
+now I did not recognise you,&mdash;my eyes were darkened<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[Pg 94]</a></span>
+with my tears,&mdash;oh, my head,&mdash;how badly it
+aches,&mdash;my head, my head!"</p>
+
+<p>"You do not believe me guilty, do you, father, do
+you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no, no!"</p>
+
+<p>"It is a terrible misfortune; but I was so fearful of
+the notary."</p>
+
+<p>"The notary? Ah, yes, and well you might be; he
+is so wicked, so very wicked!"</p>
+
+<p>"But you will forgive me now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes."</p>
+
+<p>"Really and truly?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes&mdash;ah, yes! Ah! I love you the same as ever,&mdash;although
+I cannot&mdash;not say&mdash;you see&mdash;because&mdash;oh,
+my head, my head!"</p>
+
+<p>Louise looked at Rodolph in extreme alarm.</p>
+
+<p>"He is suffering deeply; but let him calm himself.
+Go on."</p>
+
+<p>Louise, after looking twice or thrice at Morel with
+great disquietude, thus resumed:</p>
+
+<p>"I clasped my infant to my breast, and was astonished
+at not hearing it breathe. I said to myself, 'The
+breathing of a baby is so faint that it is difficult to hear
+it.' But then it was so cold. I had no light, for they
+never would leave one with me. I waited until the
+dawn came, trying to keep it warm as well as I could;
+but it seemed to me colder and colder. I said to myself
+then; 'It freezes so hard that it must be the
+cold that chills it so.' At daybreak I carried my child
+to the window and looked at it; it was stiff and cold. I
+placed my mouth to its mouth, to try and feel its breath.
+I put my hand on its heart; but it did not beat; it was
+dead."</p>
+
+<p>And Louise burst into tears.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh! at this moment," she continued, "something
+passed within me which it is impossible to describe.
+I only remember confusedly what followed,&mdash;it was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[Pg 95]</a></span>
+like a dream,&mdash;it was at once despair, terror, rage,
+and above all, I was seized with another fear; I no
+longer feared M. Ferrand would strangle me, but I
+feared that, if they found my child dead by my side,
+I should be accused of having killed it. Then I had but
+one thought, and that was to conceal the corpse from
+everybody's sight; and then my dishonour would not be
+known, and I should no longer have to dread my father's
+anger. I should escape from M. Ferrand's vengeance,
+because I could now leave his house, obtain another
+situation, and gain something to help and support my
+family. Alas! sir, such were the reasons which induced
+me not to say any thing, but try and hide my child's
+remains from all eyes. I was wrong, I know; but, in
+the situation in which I was, oppressed on all sides,
+worn out by suffering, and almost mad, I did not consider
+to what I exposed myself if I should be discovered."</p>
+
+<p>"What torture! what torture!" said Rodolph with
+deep sympathy.</p>
+
+<p>"The day was advancing," continued Louise, "and I
+had but a few moments before me until the household
+would be stirring. I hesitated no longer, but, wrapping
+up the unhappy babe as well as I could, I descended the
+staircase silently, and went to the bottom of the garden
+to try and make a hole in the ground to bury it; but it
+had frozen so hard in the night that I could not dig up
+the earth. So I concealed the body in the bottom of a
+sort of cellar, into which no one entered during the
+winter, and then I covered it up with an empty box
+which had held flowers, and returned to my apartment,
+without any person having seen me. Of all I tell you,
+sir, I have but a very confused recollection. Weak as I
+was, it is inexplicable to me how I had strength and
+courage to do all I did. At nine o'clock Madame
+Séraphin came to inquire why I had not risen. I told
+her that I was so very ill, and prayed of her to allow me
+to remain in bed during the day, and that on the following<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[Pg 96]</a></span>
+day I should quit the house, as M. Ferrand had dismissed
+me. At the end of an hour's time, he came
+himself. 'You are worse to-day. Ah! that is the consequence
+of your obstinacy,' said he; 'if you had taken
+advantage of my kind offer, you would to-day have been
+comfortably settled with some worthy people, who would
+have taken every care of you; but I will not be so cruel
+as to leave you without help in your present situation;
+and this evening Doctor Vincent shall come and see
+you.' At this threat I shuddered; but I replied to M.
+Ferrand that I was wrong to refuse his offers the evening
+before, and that I would now accept them; but that,
+being too ill to move then, I could not go until the day
+after the next to the Martials, and that it was useless to
+send for Doctor Vincent. I only sought to gain time, for
+I had made up my mind to leave the house, and go the
+next day to my father, whom I hoped to keep in ignorance
+of all. Relying on my promise, M. Ferrand was almost
+kind to me, and, for the first time in his life, recommended
+Madame Séraphin to take care of me. I passed
+the day in mental agony, trembling every instant lest
+the body of my child should be accidentally discovered.
+I was only anxious that the frost should break up, so
+that, the ground not being so hard, I might be able to
+dig it up. The snow began to fall, and that gave me
+some hopes. I remained all day in bed, and when the
+night came, I waited until every one should be asleep,
+and then I summoned strength enough to rise and go to
+the wood-closet, where I found a chopper, with which I
+hoped to dig a hole in the ground which was covered
+with snow. After immense trouble I succeeded, and
+then, taking the body, I wept bitterly over it, and
+buried it as well as I could in the little box that
+had held flowers. I did not know the prayer for the
+dead; but I said a Pater and an Ave, and prayed to
+the good God to receive it into Paradise. I thought my
+courage would fail me when I was covering the mould<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[Pg 97]</a></span>
+over the sort of bier I had made. A mother burying
+her own child! At length I completed my task, and ah,
+what it cost me! I covered the place all over with
+snow, that it might conceal every trace of what I had
+done. The moon had lighted me; yet, when all was
+done, I could hardly resolve to go away. Poor little
+innocent!&mdash;in the icy ground,&mdash;beneath the snow!
+Although it was dead, yet I still seemed to fear that it
+must feel the cold. At length I returned to my chamber;
+and when I got into bed I was in a violent fever.
+In the morning M. Ferrand sent to know how I found
+myself. I replied that I was a little better, and that I
+felt sure I should be strong enough to go next day into
+the country. I remained the whole of the day in bed,
+hoping to acquire a little strength, and in the evening I
+arose and went down into the kitchen to warm myself. I
+was then quite alone, and then went out into the garden to
+to say a last prayer. As I went up to my room I met M.
+Germain on the landing-place of the study in which he
+wrote sometimes, looking very pale. He said to me
+hastily, placing a rouleau of money in my hand, 'They
+are going to arrest your father to-morrow morning for
+an over-due bill of thirteen hundred francs; he is unable
+to pay it; but here is the money. As soon as it is light,
+run to him. It was only to-day that I found out what
+sort of a man M. Ferrand is; and he is a villain. I
+will unmask him. Above all, do not say that you have
+the money from me.'</p>
+
+<p>"M. Germain did not even give me time to thank
+him, but ran quickly down-stairs. This morning," continued
+Louise, "before any one had risen at M. Ferrand's,
+I came here with the money which M. Germain had given
+me to save my father; but it was not enough, and but
+for your generosity, I could not have rescued him from
+the bailiff's hands. Probably, after I had left, they went
+into my room and, having suspicions, have now sent
+to arrest me. One last service, sir," said Louise, taking<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[Pg 98]</a></span>
+the rouleau of gold from her pocket, "will you give back
+this money to M. Germain; I had promised him not to
+say to any one that he was employed at M. Ferrand's;
+but, since you know it, I have not broken my confidence.
+Now, sir, I repeat to you before God, who hears me, that
+I have not said a word that is not quite true; I have not
+tried to hide my faults, and&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>But, suddenly interrupting herself, Louise exclaimed
+with alarm:</p>
+
+<p>"Sir, sir, look at my father! what can be the matter
+with him?"</p>
+
+<p>Morel had heard the latter part of this narration with
+a dull indifference, which Rodolph had accounted for by
+attributing it to the heavy additional misfortune which
+had occurred to him. After such violent and repeated
+shocks, his tears must have dried up, his sensibility have
+become lost; he had not even the strength left to feel
+anger, as Rodolph thought; but Rodolph was mistaken.
+As the flame of a candle which is nearly extinguished
+dies away and recovers, so Morel's reason, already much
+shaken, wavered for some time, throwing out now and
+then some small rays of intelligence, and then suddenly
+all was darkness.</p>
+
+<p>Absolutely unconscious of what was said or passing
+around him, for some time the lapidary had become
+quite insane. Although his hand-wheel was placed on
+the other side of his working-table, and he had not in
+his hands either stones or tools, yet the occupied artisan
+was feigning the operations of his daily labour, and
+affecting to use his implements. He accompanied
+this pantomime with a sort of noise with his tongue
+against the roof of his mouth, in imitation of the noise
+of his lathe in its rotatory motions.</p>
+
+<p>"But, sir," said Louise again, with increasing fright,
+"look, pray look at my father!"</p>
+
+<p>Then, approaching the artisan, she said to him:</p>
+
+<p>"Father! father!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[Pg 99]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Morel gazed on his daughter with that troubled, vague,
+distracted, wandering look which characterises the insane,
+and without discontinuing his assumed labour, he replied,
+in a low and melancholy tone:</p>
+
+<p>"I owe the notary thirteen hundred francs; it is the
+price of Louise's blood,&mdash;so I must work, work, work!&mdash;oh,
+I'll pay, I'll pay, I'll pay!"</p>
+
+<p>"Can it be possible? This cannot be,&mdash;he is not
+mad,&mdash;no, no!" exclaimed Louise, in a heart-rending
+voice. "He will recover,&mdash;it is but a momentary fit of
+absence!"</p>
+
+<p>"Morel, my good fellow," said Rodolph to him, "we
+are here. Your daughter is near you,&mdash;she is innocent."</p>
+
+<p>"Thirteen hundred francs!" said the lapidary, not
+attending to Rodolph, but going on with his sham
+employment.</p>
+
+<p>"My father!" exclaimed Louise, throwing herself at
+his feet, and clasping his hands in her own, in spite of
+his resistance, "it is I&mdash;it is your Louise!"</p>
+
+<p>"Thirteen hundred francs," he repeated, wresting his
+hands from the grasp of his daughter. "Thirteen hundred
+francs,&mdash;and if not," he added, in a low and as it
+were, confidential tone, "and if not, Louise is to be
+guillotined."</p>
+
+<p>And again he imitated the turning of his lathe.</p>
+
+<p>Louise gave a piercing shriek.</p>
+
+<p>"He is mad!" she exclaimed, "he is mad! and it is
+I&mdash;it is I who am the cause! Oh! Yet it is not
+my fault,&mdash;I did not desire to do ill,&mdash;it was that
+monster."</p>
+
+<p>"Courage, courage, my poor girl," said Rodolph, "let
+us hope that this attack is but momentary. Your father
+has suffered so much; so many troubles, all at once,
+were more than he could bear. His reason wanders for
+a moment; it will soon be restored."</p>
+
+<p>"But my mother, my grandmother, my sisters, my<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[Pg 100]</a></span>
+brothers, what will become of them all?" exclaimed
+Louise, "Now they are deprived of my father and myself,
+they must die of hunger, misery and despair!"</p>
+
+<p>"Am I not here?&mdash;make your mind, easy; they shall
+want for nothing. Courage, I say to you. Your disclosure
+will bring about the punishment of a great criminal.
+You have convinced me of your innocence, and I
+have no doubt but that it will be discovered and proclaimed."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, sir, you see,&mdash;dishonour, madness, death,&mdash;see
+the miseries which that man causes, and yet no one can
+do any thing against him! Nothing! The very thought
+completes all my wretchedness."</p>
+
+<p>"So far from that, let the contrary thought help to
+support you."</p>
+
+<p>"What mean you, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"Take with you the assurance that your father, yourself,
+and your family shall be avenged."</p>
+
+<p>"Avenged!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, that I swear to you," replied Rodolph, solemnly;
+"I swear to you that his crimes shall be exposed, and this
+man shall bitterly expiate the dishonour, madness, and
+death which he has caused. If the laws are powerless
+to reach him, if his cunning and skill equal his misdeeds,
+then his cunning must be met by cunning, his skill must
+be counteracted by skill, his misdeeds faced by other
+misdeeds, but which shall be to his but a just and
+avenging retribution, inflicted on a guilty wretch by an
+inexorable hand, when compared to a cowardly and base
+murder."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, sir, may Heaven hear you! It is no longer
+myself whom I seek to avenge, but a poor, distracted
+father,&mdash;my child killed in its birth&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>Then, trying another effort to turn Morel from his
+insanity, Louise again exclaimed:</p>
+
+<p>"Adieu, father! They are going to lead me to prison,
+and I shall never see you again. It is your poor Louise<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[Pg 101]</a></span>
+who bids you adieu. My father! my father! my
+father!"</p>
+
+<p>To this distressing appeal there was no response. In
+that poor, destroyed mind there was no echo,&mdash;none.
+The paternal cords, always the last broken, no longer
+vibrated.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>The door of the garret opened; the commissary
+entered.</p>
+
+<p>"My moments are numbered, sir," said he to Rodolph.
+"I declare to you with much regret that I cannot allow
+this conversation to be protracted any longer."</p>
+
+<p>"This conversation is ended, sir," replied Rodolph,
+bitterly, and pointing to the lapidary. "Louise has
+nothing more to say to her father,&mdash;he has nothing
+more to hear from his daughter,&mdash;he is a lunatic."</p>
+
+<p>"I feared as much. It is really frightful!" exclaimed
+the magistrate.</p>
+
+<p>And approaching the workman hastily, after a
+minute's scrutiny, he was convinced of the sad
+reality.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, sir," said he sorrowfully to Rodolph, "I had
+already expressed my sincerest wishes that the innocence
+of this young girl might be discovered; but after
+such a misfortune I will not confine myself to good
+wishes,&mdash;no,&mdash;no! I will speak of this honest and
+distressed family; I will speak of this fearful and last
+blow which has overwhelmed it; and do not doubt but
+that the judges will have an additional motive to find
+the accused innocent."</p>
+
+<p>"Thanks, thanks, sir!" said Rodolph; "by acting thus
+it will not be a mere duty that you fulfil, but a holy
+office which you undertake."</p>
+
+<p>"Believe me, sir, our duty is always such a painful
+one that it is most grateful to us to be interested in any
+thing which is worthy and good."</p>
+
+<p>"One word more, sir. The disclosures of Louise<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[Pg 102]</a></span>
+Morel have fully convinced me of her innocence. Will
+you be so kind as inform me how her pretended crime
+was discovered, or rather denounced?"</p>
+
+<p>"This morning," said the magistrate, "a housekeeper
+in the service of M. Ferrand, the notary, came and
+deposed before me that, after the hasty departure of
+Louise Morel, whom she knew to be seven months
+advanced in the family way, she went into the young
+girl's apartment, and was convinced that she had been
+prematurely confined; footsteps had been traced in the
+snow, which had led to the detection of the body of a
+new-born child buried in the garden. After this declaration
+I went myself to the Rue du Sentier, and found M.
+Jacques Ferrand most indignant that such a scandalous
+affair should have happened in his house. The curé of
+the church Bonne Nouvelle, whom he had sent for, also
+declared to me that Louise Morel had owned her fault
+in his presence one day, when, on this account, she was
+imploring the indulgence and pity of her master; that,
+besides, he had often heard M. Ferrand give Louise
+Morel the most serious warnings, telling her that, sooner
+or later, she would be lost,&mdash;'a prediction,' added the
+abbé, 'which has been unfortunately fulfilled.' The
+indignation of M. Ferrand," continued the magistrate,
+"seemed to me so just and natural, that I shared in it.
+He told me that, no doubt, Louise Morel had taken
+refuge with her father. I came hither instantly, for
+the crime being flagrant, I was empowered to proceed
+by immediate apprehension."</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph with difficulty restrained himself when he
+heard of the indignation of M. Ferrand, and said to
+the magistrate:</p>
+
+<p>"I thank you a thousand times, sir, for your kindness,
+and the support you promise Louise. I will take care
+that this poor man, as well as his wife's mother, are
+sent to a lunatic asylum."</p>
+
+<p>Then, addressing Louise, who was still kneeling close<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[Pg 103]</a></span>
+to her father, endeavouring, but vainly, to recall him to
+his senses:</p>
+
+<p>"Make up your mind, my poor girl, to go without
+taking leave of your mother,&mdash;spare her the pain of
+such a parting. Be assured that she shall be taken care
+of, and nothing shall in future be wanting to your family,
+for a woman shall be found who will take care of your
+mother and occupy herself with your brothers, and sisters,
+under the superintendence of your kind neighbour,
+Mlle. Rigolette. As for your father, nothing shall be
+spared to make his return to reason as rapid as it is
+complete. Courage! Believe me, honest people are often
+severely tried by misfortune, but they always come out
+of these struggles more pure, more strong, and more
+respected."</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>Two hours after the apprehension of Louise, the lapidary
+and the old idiot mother were, by Rodolph's orders,
+taken to the Bicêtre by David, where they were to be
+kept in private rooms and to receive particular care.
+Morel left the house in the Rue du Temple without
+resistance; indifferent as he was, he went wherever they
+led him,&mdash;his lunacy was gentle, inoffensive, and melancholy.
+The grandmother was hungry, and when they
+showed her bread and meat she followed the bread and
+meat. The jewels of the lapidary, entrusted to his wife,
+were the same day given to Madame Mathieu (the jewel-matcher),
+who fetched them. Unfortunately she was
+watched and followed by Tortillard, who knew the
+value of the pretended false stones in consequence of
+the conversation he had overheard during the time
+Morel was arrested by the bailiffs. The son of Bras
+Rouge discovered that she lived, Boulevard Saint-Denis,
+No. 11.</p>
+
+<p>Rigolette apprised Madeleine Morel, with considerable
+delicacy, of the fit of lunacy which had attacked the
+lapidary, and of Louise's imprisonment. At first, Madeleine<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[Pg 104]</a></span>
+wept bitterly, and uttered terrible shrieks; then,
+the first burst of her grief over, the poor creature, weak
+and overcome, consoled herself as well as she could by
+seeing that she and her children were surrounded by the
+many comforts which she owed to the generosity of their
+benefactor.</p>
+
+<p>As to Rodolph, his thoughts were very poignant when
+he considered the disclosures of Louise. "Nothing is
+more common," he said, "than this corrupting of the
+female servant by the master, either by consent or
+against it; sometimes by terror and surprise, sometimes
+by the imperious nature of those relations which create
+servitude. This depravity, descending from the rich to
+the poor, despising (in its selfish desire) the sanctity of
+the domestic hearth,&mdash;this depravity, still most deplorable
+when it is voluntarily submitted to, becomes hideous,
+frightful, when it is satisfied with violence. It is
+an impure and brutal slavery, an ignoble and barbarous
+tyranny over a fellow-creature, who in her fright replies
+to the solicitations of her master by her tears, and to
+his declarations with a shudder of fear and disgust.
+And then," continued Rodolph, "what is the consequence
+to the female? Almost invariably there follow degradation,
+misery, prostitution, theft, and sometimes infanticide!
+And yet the laws are, as yet, strangers to this
+crime! Every accomplice of a crime has the punishment
+of that crime; every receiver is considered as
+guilty as the thief. That is justice. But when a man
+wantonly seduces a young, innocent, and pure girl, renders
+her a mother, abandons her, leaving her but shame,
+disgrace, despair, and driving her, perchance, to infanticide,
+a crime for which she forfeits her life, is this man
+considered as her accomplice? Pooh! What, then, follows?
+Oh, 'tis nothing,&mdash;nothing but a little love-affair!
+the whim of the day for a pair of bright eyes. Then
+she is left, and he looks out for the next. Still more, it
+is just possible that the man may be of an original, an<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[Pg 105]</a></span>
+inquisitive turn, perhaps, at the same time, an excellent
+brother and son, and may go to the bar of the criminal
+court and see his paramour tried for her life! If by
+chance he should be subp&oelig;naed as a witness, he may
+amuse himself by saying to the persons desirous of having
+the poor girl executed as soon as possible, for the
+greater edification of the public morals, 'I have something
+important to disclose to justice.' 'Speak!' 'Gentlemen
+of the jury,&mdash;This unhappy female was pure and
+virtuous, it is true. I seduced her,&mdash;that is equally true;
+she bore me a child,&mdash;that is also true. After that, as
+she has a light complexion, I completely forsook her for
+a pretty brunette,&mdash;that is still more true; but, in doing
+so, I have only followed out an imprescriptible right, a
+sacred right which society recognizes and accords to me.'
+'The truth is, this young man is perfectly in the right,'
+the jury would say one to another; 'there is no law
+which prevents a young man from seducing a fair girl,
+and then forsaking her for a brunette; he is a gay young
+chap, and that's all.' 'Now, gentlemen of the jury, this
+unhappy girl is said to have killed her child,&mdash;I will say
+our child,&mdash;because I abandoned her; because, finding
+herself alone and in the deepest misery, she became
+frightened, and lost her senses! And wherefore? Because
+having, as she says, to bring up and feed her child,
+it was impossible that she could continue to work regularly
+at her occupation, and gain a livelihood for herself
+and this pledge of our love! But I think these reasons
+quite unworthy of consideration, allow me to say, gentlemen
+of the jury. Could she not have gone to the Lying-in
+Hospital, if there was room for her? Could she not,
+at the critical moment, have gone to the magistrate of
+her district and made a declaration of her shame, so that
+she might have had authority for placing her child in the
+Enfants Trouvés? In fact, could she not, whilst I was
+playing billiards at the coffee-house, whilst awaiting my
+other mistress, could she not have extricated herself<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[Pg 106]</a></span>
+from this affair by some genteeler mode than this? For,
+gentlemen of the jury, I will admit that I consider this
+way of disposing of the pledge of our loves as rather too
+unceremonious and rude, under the idea of thus quietly
+escaping all future care and trouble. What, is it enough
+for a young girl to lose her character, brave contempt,
+infamy, and have an illegitimate child? No; but she
+must also educate the child, take care of it, bring it up,
+give it a business, and make an honest man of it, if it
+be a boy, like its father; or an honest girl, who does not
+turn wanton like her mother. For, really, maternity has
+its sacred duties, and the wretches who trample them
+under foot are unnatural mothers, who deserve an exemplary
+and notable punishment; as a proof of which,
+gentlemen of the jury, I beg you will unhesitatingly
+hand over this miserable woman to the executioner, and
+you will thus do your duty like independent, firm, and
+enlightened citizens. <i>Dixi!</i>' 'This gentleman looks
+at the question in a very moral point of view,' will say
+some hatmaker or retired furrier, who is foreman of the
+jury; 'he has done, i'faith, what we should all have done
+in his place; for the girl is very pretty, though rather
+pallid in complexion. This gay spark, as the song says:</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"'"Has kissed and has prattled with fifty fair maids,<br /></span>
+<span class="i2">And changed them as oft, do you see;"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>and there is no law against that. As to this unfortunate
+girl, after all, it is her own fault! Why did she not repulse
+him? Then she would not have committed a
+crime,&mdash;a monstrous crime! which really puts all society
+to the blush.' And the hatter or the furrier would
+be right,&mdash;perfectly right. What is there to criminate
+this gentleman? Of what complicity, direct or indirect,
+moral or material, can he be charged? This lucky rogue
+has seduced a pretty girl, and he it is who has brought
+her there; he does not deny it; where is the law that<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[Pg 107]</a></span>
+prevents or punishes him? Society merely says: There
+are gay young fellows abroad,&mdash;let the pretty girls beware!
+But if a poor wretch, through want or stupidity,
+constraint, or ignorance of the laws which he cannot
+read, buys knowingly a rag which has been stolen, he
+will be sent to the galleys for twenty years as a receiver,
+if such be the punishment for the theft itself. This is
+logical, powerful reasoning,&mdash;'Without receivers there
+would be no thieves, without thieves there would be no
+receivers.' No, no more pity, then&mdash;even less pity&mdash;for
+him who excites to the evil than he who perpetrates
+it. Let the smallest degree of complicity be visited with
+terrible punishment! Good; there is in that a serious
+and fertile thought, high and moral. We should bow before
+Society which had dictated such a law; but we remember
+that this Society, so inexorable towards the smallest
+complicity of crime against things, is so framed that a
+simple and ingenuous man, who should try to prove that
+there is at least moral similarity, material complicity,
+between the fickle seducer and the seduced and forsaken
+girl, would be laughed at as a visionary. And if this
+simple man were to assert that without a father there
+would, in all probability, not be offspring, Society would
+exclaim against the atrocity,&mdash;the folly! And it would
+be right,&mdash;quite right; for, after all, this gay youth who
+might say these fine things to the jury, however little he
+might like tragic emotions, might yet go tranquilly to see
+his mistress executed,&mdash;executed for child-murder, a
+crime to which he was an accessory; nay more, the
+author, in consequence of his shameless abandonment!
+Does not this charming protection, granted to the male
+portion of society for certain gay doings suggested by
+the god of Love, show plainly that France still sacrifices
+to the Graces, and is still the most gallant nation
+in the world?"</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[Pg 108]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER III.</h3>
+
+<h5>JACQUES FERRAND.</h5>
+
+
+<p>At the period when the events were passing which
+we are now relating, at one end of the Rue du Sentier
+a long old wall extended, covered with a coat of whitewash,
+and the top garnished with a row of broken flint-glass
+bottles; this wall, bounding on one side the garden
+of Jacques Ferrand, the notary, terminated with a <i>corps
+de logis</i> facing the street, only one story high, with
+garrets. Two large escutcheons of gilt copper, emblems
+of the notarial residence, flanked the worm-eaten <i>porte
+cochère</i>, of which the primitive colour was no longer to
+be distinguished under the mud which covered it. This
+entrance led to an open passage; on the right was the
+lodge of an old porter, almost deaf, who was to the body
+of tailors what M. Pipelet was to the body of boot-makers;
+on the left a stable, used as a cellar, washhouse,
+woodhouse, and the establishment of a rising
+colony of rabbits belonging to the porter, who was
+dissipating the sorrows of a recent widowhood by bringing
+up these domestic animals. Beside the lodge was
+the opening of a twisting staircase, narrow and dark,
+leading to the office, as was announced to the clients by
+a hand painted black, whose forefinger was directed
+towards these words, also painted in black upon the
+wall, "The Office on the first floor."</p>
+
+<p>On one side of a large paved court, overgrown with
+grass, were empty stables; on the other side, a rusty
+iron gate, which shut in the garden; at the bottom<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[Pg 109]</a></span>
+the pavilion, inhabited only by the notary. A flight of
+eight or ten steps of disjointed stones, which were moss-grown
+and time-worn, led to this square pavilion, consisting
+of a kitchen and other underground offices, a
+ground floor, a first floor, and the top rooms, in one of
+which Louise had slept. The pavilion also appeared in
+a state of great dilapidation. There were deep chinks
+in the walls; the window-frames and outside blinds,
+once painted gray, had become almost black by time;
+the six windows on the first floor, looking out into the
+courtyard, had no curtains; a sort of greasy and opaque
+deposit covered the glass; on the ground floor there
+were visible through the window-panes more transparent,
+faded yellow cotton curtains, with red bindings.</p>
+
+<p>On the garden side the pavilion had only four windows.
+The garden, overgrown with parasitical plants,
+seemed wholly neglected. There was no flower border,
+not a bush; a clump of elms; five or six large green
+trees; some acacias and elder-trees; a yellowish grass-plat,
+half destroyed by moss and the scorch of the sun;
+muddy paths, choked up with weeds; at the bottom, a
+sort of half cellar; for horizon, the high, naked, gray
+walls of the adjacent houses, having here and there
+skylights barred like prison windows,&mdash;such was the
+miserable appearance of the garden and dwelling of
+the notary.</p>
+
+<p>To this appearance, or rather reality, M. Ferrand
+attached great importance. In the eyes of the vulgar,
+carelessness about comfort almost always passes for
+disinterestedness; dirt, for austerity. Comparing the
+vast financial luxury of some notaries, or the costly
+toilets of their wives, to the dull abode of M. Ferrand,
+so opposed to elegance, expense, or splendour, clients
+felt a sort of respect for, or rather blind confidence in, a
+man who, according to his large practice and the fortune
+attributed to him, could say, like many of his professional
+brethren, my carriage, my evening party, my<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_110" id="Page_110">[Pg 110]</a></span>
+country-house, my box at the opera, etc. But, far
+from this, Jacques Ferrand lived with rigid economy;
+and thus deposits, investments, powers of attorney, in
+fact, all matters of trust and business requiring the most
+scrupulous and recognised integrity, accumulated in his
+hands.</p>
+
+<p>Living thus meanly as he did, the notary lived in the
+way he liked. He detested the world, show, dearly
+purchased pleasures; and, even had it been otherwise,
+he would unhesitatingly have sacrificed his dearest
+inclinations to the appearances which he found it so
+profitable to assume.</p>
+
+<p>A word or two on the character of the man. He
+was one of the children of the large family of misers.
+Misers are generally exhibited in a ridiculous and whimsical
+light; the worst do not go beyond egotism or
+harshness. The greater portion increase their fortune
+by continually investing; some (they are but few) lend
+at thirty per cent.; the most decided hardly venture any
+risk with their means; but it is almost an unheard-of
+thing for a miser to proceed to crime, even murder, in
+the acquisition of fresh wealth.</p>
+
+<p>That is easily accounted for; avarice is especially a
+negative passion. The miser, in his incessant calculations,
+thinks more of becoming richer by not disbursing;
+in tightening around him, more and more, the limits of
+strict necessity, than he does of enriching himself at the
+cost of another; he is especially the martyr to preservation.
+Weak, timid, cunning, distrustful, and, above all,
+prudent and circumspect, never offensive, indifferent to
+the ills of his neighbour,&mdash;the miser at least never
+alludes to these ills,&mdash;he is, before all and above all, the
+man of certainty and surety; or, rather, he is only a
+miser because he believes only in the substantial, the
+hard gold which he has locked up in his chest. Speculations
+and loans, on even undoubted security, tempt him
+but little, for, how improbable soever it may be, they<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_111" id="Page_111">[Pg 111]</a></span>
+always offer a chance of loss, and he prefers rather to
+lose the interest of his money than expose his capital.
+A man so timorous will, therefore, seldom have the
+savage energy of the wretch who risks the galleys or
+his neck to lay hands on the wealth of another.</p>
+
+<p>Risk is a word erased from the vocabulary of the
+miser. It is in this sense that Jacques Ferrand was, let
+us say, a very singular exception, perhaps a new variety
+of the genus Miser; for Jacques Ferrand did risk, and a
+great deal. He relied on his craft, which was excessive;
+on his hypocrisy, which was unbounded; on his intellect,
+which was elastic and fertile; on his boldness, which
+was devilish, in assuring him impunity for his crimes,
+and they were already numerous.</p>
+
+<p>Jacques Ferrand was a twofold exception. Usually
+these adventurous, energetic spirits, which do not recoil
+before any crime that will procure gold, are beset by
+turbulent passions&mdash;gaming, dissipation, gluttony, or
+other pleasures. Jacques Ferrand knew none of these
+violent and stormy desires; cunning and patient as a
+forger, cruel and resolute as an assassin, he was as sober
+and regular as Harpagon. One passion alone was active
+within him, and this we have seen too fatally exhibited
+in his early conduct to Louise. The loan of thirteen
+hundred francs to Morel at high interest was, in
+Ferrand's hands, a snare&mdash;a means of oppression and
+a source of profit. Sure of the lapidary's honesty, he
+was certain of being repaid in full some day or other.
+Still Louise's beauty must have made a deep impression
+on him to have made him lay out of a sum of money
+so advantageously placed.</p>
+
+<p>Except this weakness, Jacques Ferrand loved gold
+only. He loved gold for gold's sake; not for the enjoyments
+it procured,&mdash;he was a stoic; not for the enjoyments
+it might procure,&mdash;he was not sufficiently poetical
+to enjoy speculatively, like some misers. With regard to
+what belonged to himself, he loved possession for possession's<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_112" id="Page_112">[Pg 112]</a></span>
+sake; with regard to what belonged to others, if
+it concerned a large deposit, for instance, liberally confided
+to his probity only, he experienced in returning
+this deposit the same agony, the same despair, as the
+goldsmith, Cardillac, did in separating himself from a
+casket of jewels which his own exquisite taste had fashioned
+into a <i>chef-d'&oelig;uvre</i> of art. With the notary, his
+character for extreme probity was his <i>chef-d'&oelig;uvre</i> of
+art; a deposit was to him a jewel, which he could not
+surrender but with poignant regrets. What care, what
+cunning, what stratagems, what skill, in a word, what
+art, did he use to attract this sum into his own strong
+box, still maintaining that extreme character for honour,
+which was beset with the most precious marks of confidence,
+like the pearls and diamonds in the golden
+diadems of Cardillac. The more this celebrated goldsmith
+approached perfection, they say, the more value
+did he attach to his ornaments, always considering the
+last as his <i>chef-d'&oelig;uvre</i>, and being utterly distressed at
+giving it up. The more Jacques Ferrand grew perfect
+in crime, the more he clung to the open and constant
+marks of confidence which were showered upon him,
+always considering his last deceit as his <i>chef-d'&oelig;uvre</i>.</p>
+
+<p>We shall see in the sequel of this history that, by the
+aid of certain means really prodigious in plan and carrying
+out, he contrived to appropriate to himself, with
+impunity, several very considerable sums. His secret
+and mysterious life gave him incessant and terrible
+emotions, such as gaming gives to the gambler. Against
+all other men's fortunes Jacques Ferrand staked his
+hypocrisy, his boldness, his head; and he played on
+velvet, as it is called, far out of the reach of human
+justice, which he vulgarly and energetically characterised
+as a chimney which might fall on one's head; for him
+to lose was only not to gain; and, moreover, he was
+so criminally gifted that, in his bitter irony, he saw a
+continued gain in boundless esteem, the unlimited confidence<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_113" id="Page_113">[Pg 113]</a></span>
+which he inspired, not only in a multitude of
+rich clients, but also in the smaller tradespeople and
+workmen of his district. A great many of these placed
+their money with him, saying, "He is not charitable, it
+is true; he is a devotee, and that's a pity; but he is
+much safer than the government or the savings-banks."
+In spite of his uncommon ability, this man had committed
+two of those mistakes from which the most
+skilful rogues do not always escape; forced by circumstances,
+it is true, he had associated with himself two
+accomplices. This immense fault, as he called it, had
+been in part repaired; neither of his two associates
+could destroy him without destroying themselves, and
+neither would have reaped from denunciation any other
+profit but of drawing down justice on themselves as well
+as on the notary; on this score he was quite easy.
+Besides, he was not at the end of his crimes, and the
+disadvantages of accompliceship were balanced by the
+criminal aid which at times he still obtained.</p>
+
+<p>A few words as to the personal appearance of M.
+Ferrand, and we will introduce the reader into the
+notary's study, where we shall encounter some of
+the principal personages in this recital.</p>
+
+<p>M. Ferrand was fifty years of age, but did not appear
+forty; he was of middle height, with broad and stooping
+shoulders, powerful, thickset, strong-limbed, red-haired,
+and naturally as hirsute as a bear. His hair was flat
+on his temples, his forehead bald, his eyebrows scarcely
+perceptible; his bilious complexion was almost concealed
+by innumerable red spots, and, when strong emotion
+agitated him, his yellow and murky countenance was
+injected with blood, and became a livid red. His face
+was as flat as a death's head, as is vulgarly said; his
+nose thick and flat; his lips so thin, so imperceptible,
+that his mouth seemed incised in his face, and, when he
+smiled with his villainous and revolting air, his teeth
+seemed as though supplied by black and rotten fangs.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[Pg 114]</a></span>
+His pallid face had an expression at once austere and
+devout, impassible and inflexible, cold and reflective;
+whilst his small, black, animated, peering, and restless
+eyes were lost behind large green spectacles.</p>
+
+<p>Jacques Ferrand saw admirably well; but, sheltered
+by his glasses, he had an immense advantage; he could
+observe without being observed; and well he knew how
+often a glance is unwittingly full of meaning. In spite
+of his imperturbable audacity, he had met twice or
+thrice in his life certain potent and magnetic looks,
+before which his own had compulsorily been lowered;
+and in some important circumstances it is fatal to lower
+the eyes before the man who interrogates, accuses, or
+judges you. The large spectacles of M. Ferrand were
+thus a kind of covert retrenchment, whence he could
+reconnoitre and observe every movement of the enemy;
+and all the world was the notary's enemy, because all
+the world was, more or less, his dupe; and accusers are
+but enlightened or disgusted dupes. He affected a negligence
+in his dress almost amounting to dirtiness, or
+rather, he was naturally so; his chin shaven only every
+two or three days, his grimy and wrinkled head, his
+broad nails encircled in black, his unpleasant odour,
+his threadbare coat, his greasy hat, his coarse neckcloth,
+his black-worsted stockings, his clumsy shoes, all curiously
+betokened his worthiness with his clients, by
+giving him an air of disregard of the world, and an
+air of practical philosophy, which delighted them.</p>
+
+<p>They said: "What tastes, what passions, what feelings,
+what weaknesses, must the notary sacrifice to
+obtain the confidence he inspires! He gains, perhaps,
+sixty thousand francs (2,400<i>l.</i>) a year, and his household
+consists of a servant and an old housekeeper. His only
+pleasure is to go on Sundays to mass and vespers, and
+he knows no opera comparable to the grave chanting of
+the organ, no worldly society which is worth an evening
+quietly passed at his fireside corner with the curé of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[Pg 115]</a></span>
+parish after a frugal dinner; in fine, he places his enjoyment
+in probity, his pride in honour, his happiness in
+religion."</p>
+
+<p>Such was the opinion of the contemporaries of M.
+Jacques Ferrand.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[Pg 116]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER IV.</h3>
+
+<h5>THE OFFICE.</h5>
+
+
+<p>The office of M. Ferrand resembled all other offices,
+and his clerks all other clerks. It was approached
+through an antechamber, furnished with four old chairs.
+In the office, properly so-called, surrounded by rows of
+shelves, ornamented with pasteboard boxes, containing
+the papers of the clients of M. Ferrand, five young men,
+stooping over black wooden desks, were laughing, gossiping,
+or scribbling perpetually. A waiting-room, also
+filled with pasteboard boxes, and in which the chief
+clerk was constantly stationed, and another room, which,
+for greater secrecy, was kept unoccupied, between the
+notary's private room and the waiting-room, completed
+the total of this laboratory of deeds of every description.</p>
+
+<p>An old cuckoo-clock, placed between the two windows
+of the office, had just struck two o'clock, and a certain
+bustle prevailed amongst the clerks; a part of their conversation
+will inform the reader as to the cause of this
+excitement.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, if any one had told me that François Germain
+was a thief," said one of the young men, "I should have
+said, 'That's a lie!'"</p>
+
+<p>"So should I."</p>
+
+<p>"And I."</p>
+
+<p>"And I. It really quite affected me to see him arrested
+and led away by the police. I could not eat any breakfast;
+but I have been rewarded by not having to eat the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[Pg 117]</a></span>
+daily mess doled out by Mother Séraphin, for, as the
+song goes:</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">'To eat the allowance of old Séraphin,<br /></span>
+<span class="i1">One must have a twist indeed.'"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"Capital! why, Chalamel, you are beginning your
+poetry already."</p>
+
+<p>"I demand Chalamel's head!"</p>
+
+<p>"Folly apart, it is very terrible for poor Germain."</p>
+
+<p>"Seventeen thousand francs (680<i>l.</i>) is a lump of
+money!"</p>
+
+<p>"I believe you!"</p>
+
+<p>"And yet, for the fifteen months that Germain has
+been cashier, he was never a farthing deficient in making
+up his books."</p>
+
+<p>"I think the governor was wrong to arrest Germain,
+for the poor fellow swore that he had only taken thirteen
+hundred francs (52<i>l.</i>) in gold, and that, moreover, he
+brought back the thirteen hundred francs this morning,
+to return them to the money-chest, at the very moment
+when our master sent for the police."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, that's the bore of people of such ferocious
+honesty as our governor, they have no pity!"</p>
+
+<p>"But they ought to think twice before they ruin a
+poor young fellow, who, up to this time, has behaved
+with strict honesty."</p>
+
+<p>"M. Ferrand said he did it for an example."</p>
+
+<p>"Example? What? It is none to the honest, and
+the dishonest know well enough what they expose themselves
+to if they are found out in any delinquencies."</p>
+
+<p>"Our house seems to produce lots of jobs for the
+police officers."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, this morning there was poor little Louise, and
+now poor Germain."</p>
+
+<p>"I confess that Germain's affair was not quite clear
+to me."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[Pg 118]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But he confessed?"</p>
+
+<p>"He confessed that he had taken thirteen hundred
+francs, certainly; but he declared most vehemently that
+he had not taken the other fifteen thousand francs in
+bank-notes, and the other seven hundred francs which
+are short in the strong box."</p>
+
+<p>"True; and, if he confessed one thing, why shouldn't
+he confess another?"</p>
+
+<p>"Exactly so; for a man is as much punished for five
+hundred francs as he is for fifteen thousand francs."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; only they retain the fifteen thousand francs,
+and, when they leave prison, this forms a little fund to
+start upon; and, as the swan of Cambrai sings:</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">'To get a jolly lot of "swag"<br /></span>
+<span class="i0h">A cove must dip deep in the lucky-bag.'"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"I demand Chalamel's head!"</p>
+
+<p>"Can't you talk sense for five minutes?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, here's Jabulot! won't he be astonished?"</p>
+
+<p>"What at, my boys? what at? Anything fresh about
+poor Louise?"</p>
+
+<p>"You would have known, roving blade, if you had not
+been so long in your rounds."</p>
+
+<p>"What, you think it is but a step from here to the
+Rue de Chaillot?"</p>
+
+<p>"I never said so."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what about that gallant don, the famous
+Viscount de Saint-Rémy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Has he not been here yet?"</p>
+
+<p>"No."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, his horses were harnessed, and he sent me
+word by his <i>valet de chambre</i>, that he would come here
+directly. But he didn't seem best pleased, the servant
+said. Oh, my boys! such a lovely little house, furnished
+most magnificently, like one of the dwellings of the
+olden time that Faublas writes about. Oh, Faublas! he<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[Pg 119]</a></span>
+is my hero&mdash;my model!" said the clerk, putting down
+his umbrella and taking off his clogs.</p>
+
+<p>"You are right, Jabulot; for, as that sublime old blind
+man, Homer, said:</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">'Faublas, that amorous hero, it is said,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0h">Forsook the duchess for the waiting-maid.'"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"Yes; but then, she was a theatrical 'waiting-maid,'
+my lads."</p>
+
+<p>"I demand Chalamel's head!"</p>
+
+<p>"But about this Viscount de Saint-Rémy? Jabulot
+says his mansion is superb."</p>
+
+<p>"Pyramidic!"</p>
+
+<p>"Then, I'll be bound, he has debts not a few, and
+arrests to match, this viscount."</p>
+
+<p>"A bill of thirty-four thousand francs (1,360<i>l.</i>) has
+been sent here by the officer. It is made payable at the
+office. This is his creditors' doing; I don't know why
+or wherefore."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I should say that this dandy viscount would
+pay now, because he came from the country last night,
+where he has been concealed these three days, in order
+to escape from the bailiffs."</p>
+
+<p>"How is it, then, that they have not seized the furniture
+already?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why? oh, he's too cunning! The house is not his
+own; all the furniture is in the name of his <i>valet de
+chambre</i>, who is said to let it to him furnished; and, in the
+same way, his horses and carriages are in his coachman's
+name, who declares that he lets to the viscount his
+splendid turn-out at so much a month. Ah, he's a
+'downy' one, is M. de Saint-Rémy! But what were
+you going to tell me? what has happened here fresh?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, imagine the governor coming in here two hours
+ago in a most awful passion. 'Germain is not here?'
+he exclaimed. 'No, sir.' 'Well, the rascal has robbed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[Pg 120]</a></span>
+me last night of seventeen thousand francs!' says the
+governor."</p>
+
+<p>"Germain&mdash;rob&mdash;ah, come, that's 'no go!'"</p>
+
+<p>"You will hear. 'What, sir, are you sure? but it
+cannot be,' we all cried out. 'I tell you, gentlemen,'
+said the governor, 'that yesterday I put in the drawer
+of the bureau at which he writes, fifteen notes of one
+thousand francs each, and two thousand francs in gold,
+in a little box, and it is all gone.' At this moment old
+Marriton, the porter, came in, and he said, 'Sir, the
+police are coming; where is Germain?' 'Wait a bit,'
+said the governor to the porter; 'as soon as M. Germain
+returns, send him into the office, without saying a word.
+I will confront him before you all, gentlemen,' said the
+governor. At the end of a quarter of an hour in comes
+poor Germain, as if nothing had happened. Old Mother
+Séraphin had brought in our morning mess. Germain
+made his bow to the governor, and wished us all 'good
+morning,' as usual. 'Germain, don't you take your
+breakfast?' inquired M. Ferrand. 'No, thank you, sir,
+I am not hungry.' 'You're very late this morning.'
+'Yes, sir; I was obliged to go to Belleville this morning.'
+'No doubt to hide the money you have stolen from me!'
+M. Ferrand said, in a terrible voice."</p>
+
+<p>"And Germain?"</p>
+
+<p>"The poor fellow turned as pale as death, and stammered
+out, 'Pray&mdash;pray, sir, do not ruin me&mdash;'"</p>
+
+<p>"What! he had stolen&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Listen, Jabulot: 'Do not ruin me,' says he to the
+governor. 'What! you confess it, then, you villain?'
+'Yes, sir; but here is the money; I thought I could
+replace it before you came into the office this morning;
+but, unfortunately, a person who had a small sum of
+mine, and whom I expected to find at home last night,
+had been at Belleville these two days, and I was compelled
+to go there this morning; that made me late.
+Pray, sir, forgive me,&mdash;do not destroy me! When I<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[Pg 121]</a></span>
+took the money I knew I could return it this morning;
+and here are the thirteen hundred francs in gold.'
+'What do you mean by thirteen hundred francs?' exclaimed
+M. Ferrand; 'what's the use of talking of
+thirteen hundred francs? You have stolen, from the
+bureau in my room, fifteen thousand francs that were in
+a green pocket-book, and two thousand francs in gold.'
+'I? Never!' cried poor Germain, quite aghast. 'I
+took thirteen hundred francs in gold, but not a farthing
+more. I did not even see the pocket-book in the drawer;
+there were only two thousand francs, in gold, in a box.'
+'Oh, shameless liar!' cried the governor; 'you confess
+to having plundered thirteen hundred francs, and may
+just as well have stolen more; that will be for the law
+to decide. I shall be without mercy for such an infamous
+breach of trust; you shall be an example.' In
+fact, my dear Jabulot, the police came in at that
+moment, with the commissary's chief clerk, to draw
+up the depositions, and they laid hands on poor
+Germain; and that's all about it."</p>
+
+<p>"Really, you do surprise me! I feel as if some one
+had given me a thump on the head. Germain&mdash;Germain,
+who seemed such an honest fellow,&mdash;a chap
+to whom one would have given absolution without
+confession."</p>
+
+<p>"I should say that he had some presentiment of his
+misfortune."</p>
+
+<p>"How?"</p>
+
+<p>"For some days past he seemed to have something on
+his mind."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps about Louise."</p>
+
+<p>"Louise?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, I only repeat what Mother Séraphin said this
+morning."</p>
+
+<p>"What did she say?"</p>
+
+<p>"What? that he was Louise's lover, and the father of
+her child."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[Pg 122]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Sly dog! Do you think so?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why&mdash;why&mdash;why&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Pooh! pooh!"</p>
+
+<p>"That's not the case."</p>
+
+<p>"How do you know, Master Jabulot?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because it is not a fortnight ago that Germain told
+me, in confidence, that he was over head and ears in
+love with a little needle-woman, a very correct lass,
+whom he had known in the house where he lived; and,
+when he talked of her, the tears came in his eyes."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, Jabulot, you are getting quite poetical."</p>
+
+<p>"He says Faublas is his hero, and he is not 'wide
+awake' enough to know that a man may be in love with
+one woman and a lover of another at the same time;
+for, as the tender Fénélon says, in his Instructions to
+the Duke of Burgundy:</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">'A spicy blade, of the right cock-feather,<br /></span>
+<span class="i0h">May love a blonde and brunette together.'"<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>"I demand Chalamel's head!"</p>
+
+<p>"I tell you that Germain spoke in earnest."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment the head clerk entered the office.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, M. Jabulot," said he, "have you completed
+your rounds?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, M. Dubois; I have been to M. de Saint-Remy,
+and he will come and pay immediately."</p>
+
+<p>"And as to the Countess Macgregor?"</p>
+
+<p>"Here is her answer."</p>
+
+<p>"And the Countess d'Orbigny?"</p>
+
+<p>"She returns her compliments to our employer. She
+only arrived from Normandy yesterday morning, and did
+not know that her reply was required so soon; here is
+a note from her. I also called on the Marquis d'Harville's
+steward, as he desired me to receive the money
+for drawing up the contract which I witnessed at their
+house the other day."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[Pg 123]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You should have told him there was no hurry."</p>
+
+<p>"I did, but the steward insisted on paying. Here is
+the money. Oh! I had almost forgotten to say, M.
+Badinot said that M. Ferrand had better do as they
+had agreed; it was the best thing to do."</p>
+
+<p>"He did not write an answer?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, sir; he said he had not time."</p>
+
+<p>"Very well."</p>
+
+<p>"M. Charles Robert will come in the course of the
+morning to speak to our master. It seems that he
+fought a duel yesterday with the Duke de Lucenay."</p>
+
+<p>"And is he wounded?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think not, or else they would have told me so at
+the house."</p>
+
+<p>"Hark! there's a carriage stopping at the door."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, what fine horses! how full of spirits they
+are!"</p>
+
+<p>"And that fat English coachman, with his white wig,
+and brown livery striped with silver, and his epaulettes
+like a colonel!"</p>
+
+<p>"It must be some ambassador's."</p>
+
+<p>"And the <i>chasseur</i>, look how he is bedizened all over
+with silver!"</p>
+
+<p>"And what moustachios!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh," said Jabulot, "it is the Viscount de Saint-Remy's
+carriage!"</p>
+
+<p>"What! is that the way he does it? Oh, my!"</p>
+
+<p>Soon after the Viscount de Saint-Remy entered the
+office.</p>
+
+<p>We have already described the handsome appearance,
+elegance of style, and aristocratical demeanour of M. de
+Saint-Remy, when he was on his way to the farm of
+Arnouville (the estate of Madame de Lucenay), where
+he had found a retreat from the pursuit of the bailiffs,
+Malicorne and Bourdin. The viscount, who entered
+unceremoniously into the office, with his hat on his
+head, a haughty and disdainful look, and his eyes half<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[Pg 124]</a></span>
+closed, asked, with an air of extreme superciliousness,
+and without looking at anybody:</p>
+
+<p>"Where is the notary?"</p>
+
+<p>"M. Ferrand is engaged in his private room," said the
+chief clerk. "If you will please to wait a moment, sir, he
+will see you."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean by wait a moment?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, sir&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"There is no why in the case, sir. Go and tell him
+that M. de Saint-Remy is here; and I am much surprised
+that this notary should make me dance attendance in his
+waiting-room. It is really most annoying."</p>
+
+<p>"Will you walk into this side room, sir?" said the
+chief clerk, "and I will inform M. Ferrand this instant."</p>
+
+<p>M. de Saint-Remy shrugged his shoulders, and followed
+the head clerk. At the end of a quarter of an hour,
+which seemed very tedious to him, and which converted
+his spleen into anger, the viscount was introduced into
+the notary's private apartment.</p>
+
+<p>Nothing could be more striking than the contrast
+between these two men, both of them profound physiognomists,
+and habituated to judge at a glance of the persons
+with whom they had business. M. de Saint-Remy
+saw Jacques Ferrand for the first time, and was struck
+with the expression of his pallid, harsh, and impassive
+features,&mdash;the look concealed by the large green spectacles;
+the skull half hid beneath an old black silk cap.
+The notary was seated at his writing-desk, in a leathern
+armchair, beside a low fireplace, almost choked up with
+ashes, and in which were two black and smoking logs of
+wood. Curtains of green cotton, almost in rags, hung
+on small iron rings at the windows, and, concealing the
+lower window-panes, threw over the room, which was
+naturally dark, a livid and unpleasant hue. Shelves of
+black wood were filled with deed-boxes, all duly labelled.
+Some cherry-wood chairs, covered with threadbare Utrecht
+velvet; a clock in a mahogany case; a floor yellow, damp,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[Pg 125]</a></span>
+and chilling; a ceiling full of cracks, and festooned with
+spiders' webs,&mdash;such was the <i>sanctum sanctorum</i> of M.
+Jacques Ferrand. Hardly had the viscount made two
+steps into his cabinet, or spoken a word, than the notary,
+who knew him by reputation, conceived an intense antipathy
+towards him. In the first place, he saw in him, if
+we may say so, a rival in rogueries; and then he hated
+elegance, grace, and youth in other persons, and more
+especially when these advantages were attended with an
+air of insolent superiority. The notary usually assumed
+a tone of rude and almost coarse abruptness with his
+clients, who liked him the better for being in behaviour
+like a boor of the Danube. He made up his mind to
+double this brutality towards M. de Saint-Remy, who, only
+knowing the notary by report also, expected to find an
+attorney either familiar or a fool; for the viscount
+always imagined men of such probity as M. Ferrand
+had the reputation for, as having an exterior almost
+ridiculous, but, so far from this, the countenance and
+appearance of the attorney at law struck the viscount
+with an undefinable feeling,&mdash;half fear, half aversion.
+Consequently, his own resolute character made M. de
+Saint-Remy increase his usual impertinence and effrontery.
+The notary kept his cap on his head, and the viscount
+did not doff his hat, but exclaimed, as he entered the
+room, with a loud and imperative tone:</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Pardieu</i>, sir! it is very strange that you should give
+me the trouble to come here, instead of sending to my
+house for the money for the bills I accepted from the man
+Badinot, and for which the fellow has issued execution
+against me. It is true you tell me that you have also
+another very important communication to make to me;
+but then, surely, that is no excuse for making me wait
+for half an hour in your antechamber: it is really most
+annoying, sir!"</p>
+
+<p>M. Ferrand, quite unmoved, finished a calculation he
+was engaged in, wiped his pen methodically in a moist<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[Pg 126]</a></span>
+sponge which encircled his inkstand of cracked earthenware,
+and raised towards the viscount his icy, earthy,
+flat face, shaded by his spectacles. He looked like a
+death's head in which the eye-holes had been replaced
+by large, fixed, staring green eyeballs. After having
+looked at the viscount for a moment or two, the notary
+said to him, in a harsh and abrupt tone:</p>
+
+<p>"Where's the money?"</p>
+
+<p>This coolness exasperated M. de Saint-Rémy.</p>
+
+<p>He&mdash;he, the idol of the women, the envy of the men,
+the model of the first society in Paris, the dreaded duellist&mdash;produced
+no effect on a wretched attorney-at-law!
+It was horrid; and, although he was only <i>tête-à-tête</i> with
+Jacques Ferrand, his pride revolted.</p>
+
+<p>"Where are the bills?" inquired the viscount, abruptly.</p>
+
+<p>With the point of one of his fingers, as hard as iron,
+and covered with red hair, the notary rapped on a large
+leathern pocket-book which lay close beside him. Resolved
+on being as laconic, although trembling with rage,
+M. de Saint-Remy took from the pocket of his upper
+coat a Russian leather pocket-book, with gold clasps, from
+which he drew forth forty notes of a thousand francs
+each, and showed them to the notary.</p>
+
+<p>"How many are there?" he inquired.</p>
+
+<p>"Forty thousand francs."</p>
+
+<p>"Hand them to me!"</p>
+
+<p>"Take them! and let this have a speedy termination.
+Ply your trade, pay yourself, and give me the bills," said
+the viscount, as he threw the notes on the table, with an
+impatient air.</p>
+
+<p>The notary took up the bank-notes, rose, went close
+to the window to examine them, turning and re-turning
+them over and over, one by one, with an attention so
+scrupulous, and really so insulting for M. de Saint-Rémy,
+that the viscount actually turned pale with rage. Jacques
+Ferrand, as if he had guessed the thoughts which were
+passing in the viscount's mind, shook his head, turned<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[Pg 127]</a></span>
+half towards him, and said to him, with an indefinable
+accent:</p>
+
+<p>"I have seen&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>M. de Saint-Remy, confused for a moment, said, drily:</p>
+
+<p>"What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Forged bank-notes," replied the notary, continuing
+his scrutiny of a note, which he had not yet examined.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean by that remark, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>Jacques Ferrand paused for a moment, looked steadfastly
+at the viscount through his glasses, then, shrugging
+his shoulders slightly, he continued to investigate the
+notes, without uttering a syllable.</p>
+
+<p>"Monsieur Notary! I would wish you to learn that,
+when I ask a question, I have an answer!" cried M. de
+Saint-Remy, exasperated at the coolness of Jacques
+Ferrand.</p>
+
+<p>"These notes are good," said the notary, turning
+towards his bureau, whence he took a small bundle of
+stamped papers, to which were annexed two bills of exchange;
+then, putting down one of the bank-notes for
+one thousand francs and three rouleaus, of one hundred
+francs each, on the table, he said to M. de Saint-Remy,
+pointing to the money and the bills with his finger:</p>
+
+<p>"Here's your change out of the forty thousand francs;
+my client has desired me to deduct the expenses."</p>
+
+<p>The viscount had contained himself with great difficulty
+whilst Jacques Ferrand was making out the
+account, and, instead of taking up the money, he exclaimed,
+in a voice that literally shook with passion:</p>
+
+<p>"I beg to know, sir, what you meant by saying, whilst
+you looked at the bank-notes which I handed to you,
+that you 'had seen forged notes?'"</p>
+
+<p>"What I meant?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"Because I sent for you to come here on a matter of
+forgery."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[Pg 128]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>And the notary fixed his green spectacles on the
+viscount.</p>
+
+<p>"And how can this forgery in any way affect me?"</p>
+
+<p>After a moment's silence, M. Ferrand said to the
+viscount, with a stern air:</p>
+
+<p>"Are you aware, sir, of the duties which a notary
+fulfils?"</p>
+
+<p>"Those duties appear to me, sir, very simple indeed;
+just now I had forty thousand francs, now I have
+thirteen hundred francs left."</p>
+
+<p>"You are facetious, sir; I will tell you that a notary
+is, in temporal matters, what a confessor is in spiritual
+affairs; by virtue of his position, he often becomes
+possessed of disgraceful secrets."</p>
+
+<p>"Go on, I beg, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"He is often brought into contact with rogues."</p>
+
+<p>"Go on, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"He ought, as well as he can, to prevent an honourable
+name from being dragged through the mud."</p>
+
+<p>"What is all this to me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Your father's name is deservedly respected; you,
+sir, dishonour it."</p>
+
+<p>"How dare you, sir, to address such language
+to me?"</p>
+
+<p>"But for the interest which the gentleman, of whom
+I speak, inspires in the minds of all honest men, instead
+of being summoned before me, you would, at this
+moment, be standing before a police-magistrate."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not understand you."</p>
+
+<p>"Two months since, you discounted, through an
+agent, a bill for fifty-eight thousand francs (2,320<i>l.</i>),
+accepted by the house of Meulaert &amp; Company, of
+Hamburg, in favour of a certain William Smith, payable
+in three months, at the bank of M. Grimaldi, of Paris."</p>
+
+<p>"Well?"</p>
+
+<p>"That bill was a forgery."</p>
+
+<p>"Impossible!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[Pg 129]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"That bill was a forgery! the firm of Meulaert never
+gave such a bill to William Smith, and never had such a
+transaction with such an individual."</p>
+
+<p>"Can this be true?" exclaimed M. de Saint-Rémy,
+with equal surprise and indignation; "then I have been
+most infamously deceived, sir, for I took the bill as
+ready money."</p>
+
+<p>"From whom?"</p>
+
+<p>"From M. William Smith himself; the house of
+Meulaert is so well known, and I was so firmly convinced
+myself of the honour of M. William Smith, that
+I took the bill in payment of a debt he owed me."</p>
+
+<p>"William Smith never existed,&mdash;he is an imaginary
+personage."</p>
+
+<p>"Sir, you insult me!"</p>
+
+<p>"His signature is forged and false, as well as all the
+rest of the bill."</p>
+
+<p>"I assert that M. William Smith is alive; but I must
+have been the dupe of a horrible abuse of confidence."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor young man!"</p>
+
+<p>"Explain yourself, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"The actual holder of the bill is convinced you
+committed the forgery."</p>
+
+<p>"Sir!"</p>
+
+<p>"He declares that he has proof of this; and he came
+to me the day before yesterday, requesting me to see
+you, and offer to give up this forged document, under
+certain conditions. Up to this point all was straightforward,
+but what follows is not so, and I only speak to
+you now according to my instructions. He requires one
+hundred thousand francs (4,000<i>l.</i>) down this very day,
+or else to-morrow, at twelve o'clock at noon, the forged
+bill will be handed over to the king's attorney-general."</p>
+
+<p>"This is infamous, sir!"</p>
+
+<p>"It is more,&mdash;it is absurd. You are a ruined man;
+you were all but arrested for the sum which you have
+just paid me, and which you have scraped up I cannot<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[Pg 130]</a></span>
+tell from where; and this I have told to the holder of
+the bill, who replied, that a certain great and very
+rich lady would not allow you to remain in this
+embarrassment."</p>
+
+<p>"Enough, sir! enough!"</p>
+
+<p>"More infamous! more absurd! agreed."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, sir, and what is required of me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, to work out infamously an action infamously
+commenced. I have consented to communicate this proposition
+to you, although it disgusts me, as an honest man
+ought to feel disgust on such an occasion; but now it
+is your affair. If you are guilty, choose between a criminal
+court and the means of ransom offered to you; my
+duty is only an official one, and I will not dirty my
+fingers any further in so foul a transaction. The third
+party is called M. Petit-Jean, an oil merchant, who lives
+on the banks of the Seine, Quai de Billy, No. 10. Make
+your arrangements with him; you are fit to meet if you
+are a forger, as he declares."</p>
+
+<p>M. de Saint-Remy had entered Jacques Ferrand's
+study with a lip all scorn, and a head all pride.
+Although he had in his life committed some shameful
+actions, he still retained a certain elevation of
+race, and an instinctive courage, which had never forsaken
+him. At the beginning of this conversation,
+considering the notary as an adversary beneath him,
+he had been content to treat him with disdain; but,
+when Jacques Ferrand began to talk of forgery, he felt
+annihilated; in his turn he felt himself rode over by
+the notary. But for the entire command of self which
+he possessed, he could not have concealed the terrible
+impression which this unexpected revelation disclosed
+to him, for it might have incalculable consequences to
+him,&mdash;consequences unsuspected by the notary himself.
+After a moment of silence and reflection, he resigned
+himself,&mdash;he, so haughty, so irritable, so vain of his
+self-possession!&mdash;to beg of this coarse man, who had<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[Pg 131]</a></span>
+so roughly addressed to him the stern language of
+probity:</p>
+
+<p>"Sir, you give me a proof of your interest, for which
+I thank you, and I regret that any hasty expressions
+should have escaped me," said M. de Saint-Remy, with
+a tone of cordiality.</p>
+
+<p>"I do not take the slightest interest in or for you,"
+replied the notary, brutally. "Your father is the soul
+of honour, and I would not wish that in the depth of
+that solitude in which he lives, as they tell me, at
+Angers, he should learn that his name has been exposed,
+tarnished, degraded, in a court of justice, that's all."</p>
+
+<p>"I repeat to you, sir, that I am incapable of the
+infamy which is attributed to me."</p>
+
+<p>"You may tell that to M. Petit-Jean."</p>
+
+<p>"But I confess that, in the absence of M. Smith, who
+has so unworthily abused my confidence, that&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"The scoundrel Smith!"</p>
+
+<p>"The absence of M. Smith places me in a cruel embarrassment.
+I am innocent,&mdash;let them accuse me, I
+will prove myself guiltless; but such an accusation, even,
+must always disgrace a gentleman."</p>
+
+<p>"Well?"</p>
+
+<p>"Be so good as to use the sum I have just handed
+to you in part payment to the person who holds the
+acceptance."</p>
+
+<p>"That money belongs to a client and is sacred."</p>
+
+<p>"In two or three days I will repay you."</p>
+
+<p>"You will not be able."</p>
+
+<p>"I have resources."</p>
+
+<p>"You have none; not visible at least. Your household
+furniture, your horses, do not belong to you, as you
+declare; this has to me the appearance of a disgraceful
+fraud."</p>
+
+<p>"You are severe, sir; but, admitting what you say, do
+you not suppose that I shall turn everything into money
+in such a desperate extremity? Only, as it will be<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[Pg 132]</a></span>
+impossible for me to procure, between this and noon to-morrow,
+the one hundred thousand francs, I entreat you
+to employ the money I have just handed to you in
+procuring this unfortunate bill, or, at least, as you are
+very rich, advance the money. Do not leave me in such
+a position."</p>
+
+<p>"Me? Why, is the man mad?"</p>
+
+<p>"Sir, I beseech you, in my father's name, which you
+have mentioned to me, be so kind as to&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I am kind to those who deserve it," said the notary,
+harshly. "An honest man myself, I hate swindlers, and
+should not be sorry to see one of those high-minded
+gentlemen, without faith or honour, impious and reprobate,
+put in the pillory, as an example to others; but I
+hear your horses, who are impatient to depart, M. le
+Vicomte," said the notary, with a smile that displayed
+his black fangs.</p>
+
+<p>At this moment some one knocked at the door of the
+apartment.</p>
+
+<p>"Who's there?" inquired Jacques Ferrand.</p>
+
+<p>"Madame the Countess d'Orbigny," said the chief
+clerk.</p>
+
+<p>"Request her to wait a moment."</p>
+
+<p>"The stepmother of the Marchioness d'Harville?"
+exclaimed M. de Saint-Remy.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir; she has an appointment with me,&mdash;so,
+your servant, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"Not a word of this, sir!" cried M. de Saint-Remy,
+in a menacing voice.</p>
+
+<p>"I told you, sir, that a notary is as discreet as a
+confessor."</p>
+
+<p>Jacques Ferrand rang, and the clerk appeared.</p>
+
+<p>"Show Madame d'Orbigny in." Then, addressing
+the viscount, "Take these thirteen hundred francs, sir;
+they will be something towards an arrangement with
+M. Petit-Jean."</p>
+
+<p>Madame d'Orbigny (formerly Madame Roland) entered<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[Pg 133]</a></span>
+at the moment when M. de Saint-Remy went out,
+his features convulsed with rage at having so uselessly
+humiliated himself before the notary.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, good day, M. de Saint-Remy," said Madame
+d'Orbigny; "what a time it is since I saw you!"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, madame, since D'Harville's marriage, at which
+I was present, I do not think I have had the pleasure of
+meeting you," said M. de Saint-Remy, bowing, and
+assuming an affable and smiling demeanour. "You
+have remained in Normandy ever since, I think?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, yes! M. d'Orbigny will only live in the
+country, and what he likes I like; so you see in me a
+complete country wife. I have not been in Paris since
+the marriage of my dear stepdaughter with that excellent
+M. d'Harville. Do you see him frequently?"</p>
+
+<p>"D'Harville has grown very sullen and morose; he is
+seldom seen in the world," said M. de Saint-Remy, with
+something like impatience, for the conversation was
+most irksome to him, both because of its untimeliness
+and that the notary seemed amused at it; but Madame
+d'Harville's stepmother, enchanted at thus meeting with
+a dandy of the first water, was not the woman to allow
+her prey to escape her so easily.</p>
+
+<p>"And my dear stepdaughter," she continued,&mdash;"she,
+I hope, is not as morose as her husband?"</p>
+
+<p>"Madame d'Harville is all the fashion, and has the
+world at her feet, as a lovely woman should have. But
+I take up your time, and&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Not at all, I assure you. It is quite agreeable to me
+to meet the 'observed of all observers,'&mdash;the monarch
+of fashion,&mdash;for, in ten minutes, I shall be as <i>au
+fait</i> of Paris as if I had never left it. And your dear
+M. de Lucenay, who was also present at M. d'Harville's
+marriage?"</p>
+
+<p>"A still greater oddity. He has been travelling in
+the East, and returned in time to receive a sword-wound
+yesterday,&mdash;nothing serious, though."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[Pg 134]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Poor dear duke! And his wife, always lovely and
+fascinating?"</p>
+
+<p>"Madame, I have the honour to be one of her profoundest
+admirers, and my testimony would, therefore,
+be received with suspicion. I beg, on your return to
+Aubiers, you will not forget my regards to M. d'Orbigny."</p>
+
+<p>"He will, I am sure, be most sensible of your kindness;
+he often talks of you, and says you remind him of
+the Duke de Lauzun."</p>
+
+<p>"His comparison is a eulogy in itself, but, unfortunately,
+infinitely more flattering than true. Adieu,
+madame, for I fear I must not ask to be allowed to pay
+my respects to you before your departure."</p>
+
+<p>"I should lament to give you the trouble of calling
+on me, for I have pitched my tent for a few days in a
+furnished hôtel; but if, in the summer or autumn, you
+should be passing our way, <i>en route</i> to some of those
+fashionable châteaus where the leaders of <i>ton</i> dispute
+the pleasure of receiving you, pray give us a few days of
+your society, if it be only by way of contrast, and to rest
+yourself with us poor rustic folk from the whirl of your
+high life of fashion and distinction; for where you are
+it is always delightful to be."</p>
+
+<p>"Madame!"</p>
+
+<p>"I need not say how delighted M. d'Orbigny and
+myself would be to receive you; but adieu, sir, I fear
+the kind attorney (she pointed to Ferrand) will grow
+impatient at our gossip."</p>
+
+<p>"Quite the reverse, madame, quite the reverse," said
+Ferrand, with an emphasis that redoubled the repressed
+rage of M. de Saint-Remy.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 329px;"><a name="image134" id="image134"></a>
+<img src="images/i004.jpg" width="329" height="500" alt="He will scold you awfully." title="He will scold you awfully." />
+<span class="caption"><i>He will scold you awfully.</i><br />
+<span class="artist">Original Etching by Adrian Marcel</span></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>"Is not M. Ferrand a terrible man?" said Madame
+d'Orbigny, affectedly. "Mind now, I tell you, that, if
+he has charge of your affairs, he will scold you awfully.
+He is the most unpitying man&mdash;But that's my nonsense;
+on the contrary, why, such an exquisite as you to
+have M. Ferrand for his solicitor is a proof of reformation,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_135" id="Page_135">[Pg 135]</a></span>
+for we know very well that he never allows his
+clients to do foolish things; if they do, he gives up
+their business. Oh, he will not be everybody's lawyer!"
+Then, turning to Jacques Ferrand: "Do you know, most
+puritanical solicitor, that you have made a splendid conversion
+there? If you reform the exquisite of exquisites,
+the King of the Mode&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"It is really a conversion, madame. The viscount left
+my study a very different man from what he entered it."</p>
+
+<p>"There, I tell you that you perform miracles!"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, madame, you flatter me," said Jacques Ferrand,
+with emphasis.</p>
+
+<p>M. de Saint-Remy made a low bow to Madame
+d'Orbigny, and then, as he left the notary, desirous of
+trying once more to excite his pity, he said to him, in a
+careless tone, which, however, betrayed deep anxiety:</p>
+
+<p>"Then, my dear M. Ferrand, you will not grant me
+the favour I ask?"</p>
+
+<p>"Some wild scheme, no doubt. Be inexorable, my
+dear Puritan," cried Madame d'Orbigny, laughing.</p>
+
+<p>"You hear, sir? I must not contradict such a handsome
+lady."</p>
+
+<p>"My dear M. Ferrand, let us speak seriously of serious
+things, and, you know, this is a most serious matter.
+Do you really refuse me?" inquired the viscount, with
+an anxiety which he could not altogether dissemble.</p>
+
+<p>The notary was cruel enough to appear to hesitate;
+M. de Saint-Remy had an instant's hope.</p>
+
+<p>"What, man of iron, do you yield?" said Madame
+d'Harville's stepmother, laughing still. "Do you, too,
+yield to the charm of the irresistible?"</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Ma foi</i>, madame! I was on the point of yielding, as
+you say; but you make me blush for my weakness,"
+added M. Ferrand. And then, addressing himself to
+the viscount, he said to him, with an accent of which
+Saint-Remy felt all the meaning, "Well then, seriously,"
+(and he dwelt on the word), "it is impossible."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_136" id="Page_136">[Pg 136]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Ah, the Puritan! Hark to the Puritan!" said
+Madame d'Orbigny.</p>
+
+<p>"See M. Petit-Jean. He will think precisely as I do,
+I am sure, and, like me, will say to you 'No!'"</p>
+
+<p>M. de Saint-Remy rushed out in despair.</p>
+
+<p>After a moment's reflection he said to himself, "It
+must be so!" Then he added, addressing his chasseur,
+who was standing with the door of his carriage opened,
+"To the Hôtel de Lucenay."</p>
+
+<p>Whilst M. de Saint-Remy is on his way to see the
+duchess, we will present the reader at the interview between
+M. Ferrand and the stepmother of Madame d'Harville.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_137" id="Page_137">[Pg 137]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER V.</h3>
+
+<h5>THE CLIENTS.</h5>
+
+
+<p>The reader may have forgotten the portrait of the
+stepmother of Madame d'Harville as drawn by the
+latter. Let us then repeat, that Madame d'Orbigny was
+a slight, fair, delicate woman, with eyelashes almost
+white, round and palish blue eyes, with a soft voice, a
+hypocritical air, insidious and insinuating manners. Any
+one who studied her treacherous and perfidious countenance
+would detect therein craft and cruelty.</p>
+
+<p>"What a delightful young man M. de Saint-Remy is!"
+said Madame d'Orbigny to Jacques Ferrand, when the
+viscount had left them.</p>
+
+<p>"Delightful! But, madame, let us now proceed to our
+business. You wrote to me from Normandy that you
+desired to consult me upon most serious matters."</p>
+
+<p>"Have you not always been my adviser ever since the
+worthy Doctor Polidori introduced me to you? By the
+way, have you heard from him recently?" inquired
+Madame d'Orbigny, with an air of complete carelessness.</p>
+
+<p>"Since he left Paris he has not written me a single
+line," replied the notary, with an air of similar indifference.</p>
+
+<p>Let the reader understand that these two persons lied
+most unequivocally to each other. The notary had seen
+Polidori (one of his two accomplices) recently, and had
+proposed to him to go to Asnières, to the Martials, the
+fresh-water pirates, of whom we shall presently speak,&mdash;had
+proposed to him, we say, to poison Louise Morel,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_138" id="Page_138">[Pg 138]</a></span>
+under the name of Doctor Vincent. Madame d'Harville's
+stepmother, on her side, had come to Paris in
+order to have a secret meeting with this scoundrel, who
+had been for a long time concealed, as we have said,
+under the name of César Bradamanti.</p>
+
+<p>"But it is not the good doctor of whom we have to
+discourse," continued Madame d'Harville's stepmother.
+"You see me very uneasy. My husband is indisposed;
+his health becomes weaker and weaker every day. Without
+experiencing serious alarm, his condition gives me
+much concern,&mdash;or rather, gives him much concern,"
+said Madame d'Orbigny, drying her eyes, which were
+slightly moistened.</p>
+
+<p>"What is the business, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"He is constantly talking of making his last arrangements,&mdash;of
+his will." Here Madame d'Orbigny concealed
+her face in her pocket-handkerchief for some minutes.</p>
+
+<p>"It is very afflicting, no doubt," said the notary; "but
+the precaution has nothing terrible in itself. And what
+may be M. d'Orbigny's intentions, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"Dear sir! How do I know? You may suppose that
+when he commences the subject I do not allow him to
+dwell on it long."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, he has not up to this time told you
+anything positive?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think," replied Madame d'Orbigny, with a deep
+sigh,&mdash;"I think that he wishes to leave me not only
+all that the law will allow him to bequeath to me,
+but&mdash;But, really, I pray of you, do not let us talk of
+that."</p>
+
+<p>"Of what, then, shall we talk?"</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, you are right, pitiless man! I must, in spite
+of myself, return to the sad subject that brings me here
+to see you. Well, then, M. d'Orbigny's inclination extends
+so far that he desires to sell a part of his estate
+and present me with a large sum."</p>
+
+<p>"But his daughter&mdash;his daughter?" exclaimed M.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_139" id="Page_139">[Pg 139]</a></span>
+Ferrand, harshly. "I must tell you that, during the
+last year, M. d'Harville has placed his affairs in my
+hands, and I have lately purchased a splendid estate for
+him. You know my blunt way of doing business?
+Whether M. d'Harville is my client or not is no matter.
+I stand up only for justice. If your husband makes up
+his mind to behave to his daughter in a way that I do
+not approve, I tell you plainly he must not reckon on my
+assistance. Upright and downright, such has always
+been my line of conduct."</p>
+
+<p>"And mine, also! Therefore it is that I am always
+saying to my husband what you now say to me, 'Your
+daughter has behaved very ill to you, that is but too
+true; but that is no reason why you should disinherit
+her.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Very good,&mdash;quite right! And what answer does
+he make to that?"</p>
+
+<p>"He replies, 'I shall leave my daughter twenty-five
+thousand livres of annual income (1,000<i>l.</i>); she had
+more than a million (40,000<i>l.</i>) from her mother. Her
+husband has an enormous fortune of his own; and,
+therefore, why should I not leave you the residue of
+my fortune,&mdash;you, my tender love, the sole support,
+the only comfort of my declining years, my guardian
+angel?' I repeat these very flattering words to you,"
+said Madame d'Orbigny, with an air of modesty, "to
+prove to you how kind M. d'Orbigny is to me. But, in
+spite of that, I have always refused his offers; and, as
+he perceives that, he has compelled me to come and seek
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"But I do not know M. d'Orbigny."</p>
+
+<p>"But he, like all the world, knows your high character."</p>
+
+<p>"But why should he send you to me?"</p>
+
+<p>"To put an end to all my scruples and refusals, he
+said to me, 'I will not ask you to consult my notary,
+because you will think him too much devoted to my<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_140" id="Page_140">[Pg 140]</a></span>
+service; but I will trust myself entirely to the decision
+of a man of whose extreme probity of character I have
+heard you so frequently speak in praise,&mdash;M. Jacques
+Ferrand. If he considers your delicacy compromised
+by your consent to my wishes, we will not say another
+word on the subject; otherwise, you must comply without
+a word.' 'I consent!' I replied to M. d'Orbigny.
+And so now you are the arbitrator between us. 'If M.
+Ferrand approves,' added my husband, 'I will send him
+ample power to realise in my name my rents and investments,
+and he shall keep the proceeds in his hands as
+a deposit; and thus, after my decease, my tender love,
+you will at least have an existence worthy of you.'"</p>
+
+<p>Perhaps M. Ferrand never had greater need of his
+spectacles than at this moment; for, had he not worn
+them, Madame d'Orbigny would doubtless have been
+struck with the sparkle of the notary's eyes, which
+seemed to dart fire when the word deposit was pronounced.
+However, he replied, in his usual coarse way:</p>
+
+<p>"It is very tiresome. This is the tenth or twelfth
+time that I have been made the arbitrator in a similar
+matter, always under the pretence of my honesty,&mdash;that
+is the only word in people's mouths. My honesty!&mdash;my
+honesty! What a fine quality, forsooth!&mdash;which
+only brings me in a great deal of tiresome
+trouble."</p>
+
+<p>"My good M. Ferrand! Come, do not repulse me.
+You will write at once to M. d'Orbigny, who only
+awaits your letter to send you full powers to act for
+him, and to realise the sum required."</p>
+
+<p>"Which amounts to how much?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, I think he said four or five hundred thousand
+francs" (16,000<i>l.</i> or 20,000<i>l.</i>).</p>
+
+<p>"The sum, after all, is not so much as I thought.
+You are devoted to M. d'Orbigny. His daughter is
+very rich; you have nothing. That is not just; and
+I really think you should accept it."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_141" id="Page_141">[Pg 141]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Really, do you think so, indeed?" said Madame
+d'Orbigny, who was the dupe, like the rest of the world,
+of the proverbial probity of the notary, and who had
+not been enlightened by Polidori in this particular.</p>
+
+<p>"You may accept," he repeated.</p>
+
+<p>"I will accept, then," said Madame d'Orbigny, with
+a sigh.</p>
+
+<p>The chief clerk knocked at the door.</p>
+
+<p>"Who is there?" inquired M. Ferrand.</p>
+
+<p>"Madame the Countess Macgregor."</p>
+
+<p>"Request her to wait a moment."</p>
+
+<p>"I will go, then, my dear M. Ferrand," said Madame
+d'Orbigny. "You will write to my husband, since he
+wishes it, and he will send you the requisite authority
+by return of post?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will write."</p>
+
+<p>"Adieu, my worthy and excellent counsellor!"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, you do not know, you people of the world, how
+disagreeable it is to take charge of such deposits,&mdash;the
+responsibility which we then assume. I tell you that
+there is nothing more detestable in the world than this
+fine character for probity, which brings down upon
+one all these turmoils and troubles."</p>
+
+<p>"And the admiration of all good people."</p>
+
+<p>"Thank Heaven, I place otherwise than here below
+the hopes of the reward at which I aim!" said M.
+Ferrand, in a hypocritical tone.</p>
+
+<p>To Madame d'Orbigny succeeded Sarah Macgregor.</p>
+
+<p>Sarah entered the cabinet of the notary with her
+usual coolness and assurance. Jacques Ferrand did
+not know her, nor the motives of her visit, and he
+therefore scrutinised her carefully in the hope of
+catching another dupe. He looked most attentively at
+the countess; and, despite the imperturbability of this
+marble-fronted woman, he observed a slight working of
+the eyebrows, which betrayed a repressed embarrassment.
+The notary rose from his seat, handed a chair,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_142" id="Page_142">[Pg 142]</a></span>
+and, motioning to Sarah to sit down, thus accosted
+her:</p>
+
+<p>"You have requested of me, madame, an interview for
+to-day. I was very much engaged yesterday, and could
+not reply until this morning. I beg you will accept my
+apology for the delay."</p>
+
+<p>"I was desirous of seeing you, sir, on a matter of the
+greatest importance. Your reputation for honesty, kindness,
+and complaisance has made me hope that the step
+I have taken with you will be successful."</p>
+
+<p>The notary bent forward slightly in his chair.</p>
+
+<p>"I know, sir, that your discretion is perfect."</p>
+
+<p>"It is my duty, madame."</p>
+
+<p>"You are, sir, a man of rigid, moral, and incorruptible
+character."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, madame."</p>
+
+<p>"Yet, sir, if you were told that it depended on you to
+restore life&mdash;more than life, reason&mdash;to an unhappy
+mother, should you have the courage to refuse her?"</p>
+
+<p>"If you will state the circumstances, madame, I shall
+be better able to reply."</p>
+
+<p>"It is fourteen years since, at the end of the month
+of December, 1824, a man in the prime of life, and
+dressed in deep mourning, came to ask you to take, by
+way of life-annuity, the sum of a hundred and fifty
+thousand francs (6,000<i>l.</i>), which it was desired should
+be sunk in favour of a child of three years of age, whose
+parents were desirous of remaining unknown."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, madame?" said the notary, careful not to
+reply in the affirmative.</p>
+
+<p>"You assented, and took charge of this sum, agreeing
+to insure the child a yearly pension of eight thousand
+francs (320<i>l.</i>). Half this income was to accumulate for
+the child's benefit until of age; the other half was to
+be paid by you to the person who took care of this little
+girl."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, madame?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_143" id="Page_143">[Pg 143]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"At the end of two years," said Sarah, unable to
+repress a slight emotion, "on the 28th of November,
+1827, the child died."</p>
+
+<p>"Before we proceed any farther, madame, with this
+conversation, I must know what interest you take in
+this matter?"</p>
+
+<p>"The mother of this little girl, sir, was&mdash;my sister.<a name="FNanchor_1_2" id="FNanchor_1_2"></a><a href="#Footnote_1_2" class="fnanchor">[2]</a>
+I have here proofs of what I advance: the declaration
+of the poor child's death, the letters of the person who
+took charge of her, and the acknowledgment of one of
+your clients with whom you have placed the hundred
+and fifty thousand francs."</p>
+
+<div class="footnotes">
+<div class="footnote"><p><a name="Footnote_1_2" id="Footnote_1_2"></a><a href="#FNanchor_1_2"><span class="label">[2]</span></a> It is, perhaps, unnecessary to remind the reader that the child in question
+is Fleur-de-Marie, daughter of Rodolph and Sarah, and that the latter,
+in speaking of a pretended sister, tells a falsehood necessary for her plans,
+as will be seen. Sarah was convinced, as was Rodolph, also, of the death of
+the little girl.</p></div></div>
+
+<p>"Allow me to see those papers, madame."</p>
+
+<p>Somewhat astonished at not being believed on her
+word, Sarah drew from a pocket-book several papers,
+which the notary examined with great attention.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, madame, what do you desire? The declaration
+of decease is perfectly in order. The hundred and
+fifty thousand francs came to my client, M. Petit-Jean,
+on the death of the child. It is one of the chances of
+life-annuities, as I remarked to the person who placed
+the affair in my hands. As to the pension, it was duly
+paid by me up to the time of the child's decease."</p>
+
+<p>"I am ready to declare, sir, that nothing could be
+more satisfactory than your conduct throughout the
+whole of the affair. The female who had charge of
+the child is also entitled to our gratitude, for she
+took the greatest care of my poor little niece."</p>
+
+<p>"True, madame. And I was so much satisfied with
+her conduct, that, seeing her out of place after the death
+of the child, I took her into my employment; and, since
+that time, she has remained with me."</p>
+
+<p>"Is Madame Séraphin in your service, sir?"</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_144" id="Page_144">[Pg 144]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"She has been my housekeeper these fourteen years,
+and I must ever speak in her praise."</p>
+
+<p>"Since that is the case, sir, she may be of the greatest
+use to us, if you will kindly grant me a request, which
+may appear strange, perhaps even culpable, at first sight,
+but when you know the motive&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"A culpable request, madame, is what I cannot believe
+you capable of addressing to me."</p>
+
+<p>"Sir, I am acquainted with the rectitude of your principles;
+but all my hope&mdash;my only hope&mdash;is in your
+pity. Under any event, I may rely on your discretion?"</p>
+
+<p>"Madame, you may."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, I will proceed. The death of this poor
+child was so great a shock to her mother, that her grief
+is as great now as it was fourteen years since, and, having
+then feared for her life, we are now in dread for her
+reason."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor mother!" said M. Ferrand, in a tone of sympathy.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes, poor unhappy mother, indeed, sir! for she
+could only blush at the birth of her child at the time
+when she lost it; whilst now circumstances are such,
+that, if the child were still alive, my sister could render
+her legitimate, be proud of her, and never again allow
+her to quit her. Thus this incessant regret, coming to
+add to her other sorrows, we are afraid every hour lest
+she should be bereft of her senses."</p>
+
+<p>"It is unfortunate that nothing can be done in the
+matter."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, sir&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"What, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"Suppose some one told the poor mother, 'Your child
+was reported to be dead, but she did not die: the woman
+who had charge of her when she was little could vouch
+for this.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Such a falsehood, madame, would be cruel. Why
+give so vain a hope to the poor mother?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_145" id="Page_145">[Pg 145]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But, supposing it were not a falsehood, sir? or,
+rather, if the supposition could be realised?"</p>
+
+<p>"By a miracle? If it only required my prayers to be
+united with your own to obtain this result, I would give
+them to you from the bottom of my heart,&mdash;believe
+me, madame. Unfortunately, the register of decease is
+strictly regular."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes, sir, I know well enough that the child is
+dead; and yet, if you will agree, that misfortune need
+not be irreparable."</p>
+
+<p>"Is this some riddle, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will speak more clearly. If my sister were to-morrow
+to recover her daughter, she would be certain
+not only to be restored to health, but to be wedded to
+the father of her child, who is now as free as herself.
+My niece died at six years old. Separated from her
+parents from a very tender age, they have not the slightest
+recollection of her. Suppose a young girl of seventeen
+was produced (my niece would be about that age),&mdash;a
+young girl (such as there are many) forsaken by
+her parents,&mdash;and it was said to my sister, 'Here's your
+daughter, for you have been imposed upon. Important
+interests have required that she should have been said
+to be dead. The female who brought her up and a
+respectable notary will confirm these facts, and prove
+to you that it is really she&mdash;'"</p>
+
+<p>Jacques Ferrand, after having allowed the countess
+to speak on without interruption, rose abruptly, and
+exclaimed, with an indignant air:</p>
+
+<p>"Madame, this is infamous!"</p>
+
+<p>"Sir!"</p>
+
+<p>"To dare to propose such a thing to me&mdash;to me!
+A supposititious child, the destruction of a registry of
+decease; a criminal act, indeed! It is the first time in
+my life that I was ever subjected to so outrageous a
+proposal,&mdash;a proposal I have not merited, and you
+know it!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_146" id="Page_146">[Pg 146]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But, sir, what wrong does this do to any one? My
+sister and the individual she desires to marry are widow
+and widower, and childless, both bitterly lamenting the
+child they have lost. To deceive them is to restore
+them to happiness, to life, is to ensure a happy destiny
+to some poor, forsaken girl; and it becomes, therefore,
+a noble, a generous action, and not a crime!"</p>
+
+<p>"Really, madame, I marvel to see how the most
+execrable projects may be coloured, so as to pass for
+beautiful pictures!"</p>
+
+<p>"But, sir, reflect&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I repeat to you, madame, that it is infamous! And
+it is shameful to see a lady of your rank lend herself to
+such abominable machinations,&mdash;to which, I trust, your
+sister is a stranger."</p>
+
+<p>"Sir&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Enough, madame, enough! I am not a polished gentleman,
+I am not, and I shall speak my mind bluntly."</p>
+
+<p>Sarah gave the notary a piercing look with her jet-black
+eyes, and said, coldly:</p>
+
+<p>"You refuse?"</p>
+
+<p>"I pray, madame, that you will not again insult me."</p>
+
+<p>"Beware!"</p>
+
+<p>"What! Threats?"</p>
+
+<p>"Threats! And that you may learn they are not
+vain ones, learn, first, that I have no sister&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"What, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am the mother of this child!"</p>
+
+<p>"You?"</p>
+
+<p>"I&mdash;I made a circuitous route to reach my end&mdash;coined
+a tale to excite your interest; but you are pitiless.
+I raise the mask, you are for war. Well, war be
+it then!"</p>
+
+<p>"War! Because I refuse to associate myself with you
+in a criminal machination! What audacity!"</p>
+
+<p>"Listen to me, sir! Your reputation as an honest
+man is established, acknowledged, undisputed&mdash;"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_147" id="Page_147">[Pg 147]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Because deserved; and, therefore, you must have
+lost your reason to make me such a proposal as you
+have done, and then threaten me because I will not
+accede to it."</p>
+
+<p>"I know, sir, better than any one how much reputations
+for immaculate virtue are to be distrusted; they
+often mask wantonness in women and roguery in men."</p>
+
+<p>"Madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ever since our conversation began,&mdash;I do not know
+why, but I have mistrusted your claim to the esteem
+and consideration which you enjoy."</p>
+
+<p>"Really, madame, your mistrust does honour to your
+penetration!"</p>
+
+<p>"Does it not? For this mistrust is based on mere
+nothings&mdash;on instinct&mdash;on inexplicable presentiments;
+but these intimations have rarely beguiled me."</p>
+
+<p>"Madame, let us terminate this conversation."</p>
+
+<p>"First learn my determination. I begin by telling
+you that I am convinced of the death of my poor daughter.
+But, no matter, I shall pretend that she is not
+dead: the most unlikely things do happen. You are
+at this moment in a position of which very many must
+be envious, and would be delighted at any weapon with
+which to assail you. I will supply one."</p>
+
+<p>"You?"</p>
+
+<p>"I, by attacking you under some absurd pretext,
+some irregularity in the declaration of death; say&mdash;no
+matter what&mdash;I will insist that my child is not dead.
+As I have the greatest interest in making it believed
+that she is still alive, though lost, this action will be
+useful to me in giving a wide circulation to the affair.
+A mother who claims her child is always interesting;
+and I should have with me those who envy you,&mdash;your
+enemies, and every sensitive and romantic mind."</p>
+
+<p>"This is as mad as it is malevolent! What motive
+could I have in making your daughter pass for dead, if
+she were not really defunct?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_148" id="Page_148">[Pg 148]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"That is true enough, and the motive may be difficult
+to find; but, then, have we not the attorneys and
+barristers at our elbows? Now I think of it (excellent
+idea!), desirous of sharing with your client the sum
+sunk in the annuity on this unfortunate child, you caused
+her disappearance."</p>
+
+<p>The unabashed notary shrugged his shoulders.</p>
+
+<p>"If I had been criminal enough for that, instead of
+causing its disappearance, I should have killed it!"</p>
+
+<p>Sarah started with surprise, remained silent for a
+moment, and then said, with bitterness:</p>
+
+<p>"For a pious man, this is an idea of crime deeply
+reflective! Can I by chance, then, have hit the mark
+when I fired at random? I must think of this,&mdash;and
+think I will. One other word. You see the sort of
+woman I am: I crush without remorse all obstacles
+that lie in my onward path. Reflect well, then, for
+to-morrow this must be decided on. You may do what
+I ask you with impunity. In his joy, the father of my
+daughter will not think of doubting the possibility of his
+child's restoration, if our falsehoods, which will make him
+happy, are adroitly combined. Besides, he has no other
+proofs of the death of our daughter than those I wrote
+to him of fourteen years ago, and I could easily persuade
+him that I had deceived him on this subject; for
+then I had real causes of complaint against him. I will
+tell him that in my grief I was desirous of breaking
+every existing tie that bound us to each other. You
+cannot, therefore, be compromised in any way. Affirm
+only, irreproachable man. Affirm that all was in former
+days concerted between us,&mdash;you and me and Madame
+Séraphin,&mdash;and you will be credited. As to the fifteen
+thousand francs sunk in an annuity for my child, that is
+my affair solely. They will remain acquired by your
+client, who must be kept profoundly ignorant of this;
+and, moreover, you shall yourself name your own
+recompense."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_149" id="Page_149">[Pg 149]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Jacques Ferrand maintained all his <i>sang-froid</i> in spite
+of the singularity of his situation, remarkable and dangerous
+as it was. The countess, really believing in the
+death of her daughter, had proposed to the notary to
+pass off the dead child as living, whom, living, he had
+declared to have died fourteen years before. He was too
+clever, and too well acquainted with the perils of his
+position, not to understand the effect of all Sarah's
+threats. His reputation, although admirably and laboriously
+built up, was based on a substructure of sand.
+The public detaches itself as easily as it becomes infatuated,
+liking to have the right to trample under foot him
+whom but just now it elevated to the skies. How could
+the consequences of the first assault on the reputation
+of Jacques Ferrand be foreseen? However absurd the
+attack might be, its very boldness might give rise to suspicions.
+Wishing to gain time to determine on the mode
+by which he would seek to parry the dangerous blow, the
+notary said, frigidly, to Sarah:</p>
+
+<p>"You have given me, madame, until to-morrow at noon;
+I give you until the next day to renounce a plot whose
+serious nature you do not seem to have contemplated.
+If, between this and then, I do not receive from you a
+letter informing me that you have abandoned this criminal
+and crazy enterprise, you will learn to your cost
+that Justice knows how to protect honest people who
+refuse guilty associations, and what may happen to the
+concoctors of hateful machinations."</p>
+
+<p>"You mean to say, sir, that you ask from me one
+more day to reflect on my proposals? That is a good
+sign, and I grant the delay. The day after to-morrow,
+at this hour, I will come here again, and it shall be
+between us peace or war,&mdash;I repeat it,&mdash;but a 'war to
+the knife,' without mercy or pity."</p>
+
+<p>And Sarah left the room.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>"All goes well," she said. "This miserable girl, in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_150" id="Page_150">[Pg 150]</a></span>
+whom Rodolph capriciously takes so much interest, and
+has sent to the farm at Bouqueval, in order, no doubt,
+to make her his mistress hereafter, is no longer to be
+feared,&mdash;thanks to the one-eyed woman who has freed
+me from her. Rodolph's adroitness has saved Madame
+d'Harville from the snare into which I meant she should
+fall; but it is impossible that she can escape from the
+fresh plot I have laid for her, and thus she must be for
+ever lost to Rodolph. Thus, saddened, discouraged, isolated
+from all affection, will he not be in a frame of
+mind such as will best suit my purpose of making him
+the dupe of a falsehood to which, by the notary's aid, I
+can give every impress of truth? And the notary will
+aid me, for I have frightened him. I shall easily find a
+young orphan girl, interesting and poor, who, taught her
+lesson by me, will fill the character of our child so bitterly
+mourned by Rodolph. I know the expansiveness, the
+generosity of his heart,&mdash;yes, to give a name, a rank to
+her whom he will believe to be his daughter, till now
+forsaken and abandoned, he will renew those bonds
+between us which I believed indissoluble. The predictions
+of my nurse will be at length realised, and I shall
+thus and then attain the constant aim of my life,&mdash;a
+crown!"</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>Sarah had scarcely left the notary before M. Charles
+Robert entered, after alighting from a very dashing cabriolet.
+He went like a person on most intimate terms
+to the private room of Jacques Ferrand.</p>
+
+<p>The commandant, as Madame Pipelet called him,
+entered without ceremony into the notary's cabinet,
+whom he found in a surly, bilious mood, and who thus
+accosted him:</p>
+
+<p>"I reserve the afternoon for my clients; when you
+wish to speak to me come in the morning, will you?"</p>
+
+<p>"My dear lawyer" (this was a standing pleasantry of
+M. Robert), "I have a very important matter to talk<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_151" id="Page_151">[Pg 151]</a></span>
+about in the first place, and, in the next, I was anxious
+to assure you in person against any alarms you might
+have&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"What alarms?"</p>
+
+<p>"What! Haven't you heard?"</p>
+
+<p>"What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of my duel&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Your duel?"</p>
+
+<p>"With the Duke de Lucenay. Is it possible you have
+not heard of it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Quite possible."</p>
+
+<p>"Pooh! pooh!"</p>
+
+<p>"But what did you fight about?"</p>
+
+<p>"A very serious matter, which called for bloodshed.
+Only imagine that, at a very large party, M. de Lucenay
+actually said that I had a phlegmy cough!"</p>
+
+<p>"That you had&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"A phlegmy cough, my dear lawyer; a complaint which
+is really most ridiculously absurd!"</p>
+
+<p>"And did you fight about that?"</p>
+
+<p>"What the devil would you have a man fight about?
+Can you imagine that a man could stand calmly and
+hear himself charged with having a phlegmy cough?
+And before a lovely woman, too! Before a little marchioness,
+who&mdash;who&mdash;In a word, I could not stand
+it!"</p>
+
+<p>"Really!"</p>
+
+<p>"The military men, you see, are always sensitive.
+My seconds went, the day before yesterday, to try and
+obtain some explanation from those of the duke. I
+put the matter perfectly straight,&mdash;a duel or an ample
+apology."</p>
+
+<p>"An ample apology for what?"</p>
+
+<p>"For the phlegmy cough, <i>pardieu!</i>&mdash;the phlegmy
+cough that he fastened on me."</p>
+
+<p>The notary shrugged his shoulders.</p>
+
+<p>"The duke's seconds said, 'We bear testimony to the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_152" id="Page_152">[Pg 152]</a></span>
+honourable character of M. Charles Robert, but M. de
+Lucenay cannot, ought not, and will not retract.' 'Then,
+gentlemen,' replied my seconds, 'M. de Lucenay is obstinately
+determined to assert that M. Charles Robert has
+a phlegmy cough?' 'Yes, gentlemen, but he does not
+therefore mean in the slightest way to impugn the high
+respectability of M. Charles Robert.' 'Then let him
+retract&mdash;' 'No, gentlemen, M. de Lucenay acknowledges
+M. Robert as a most decidedly worthy gentleman,
+but still asserts that he has a phlegmy cough.' You see
+there was no means of arranging so serious an affair."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure not. You were insulted in the point
+which a man holds dearest."</p>
+
+<p>"Wasn't I? Well, time and place were agreed on;
+and yesterday morning we met at Vincennes, and everything
+passed off in the most honourable manner possible.
+I touched M. de Lucenay slightly in the arm, and the
+seconds declared that honour was satisfied. Then the
+duke, with a loud voice, said, 'I never retract before a
+meeting, but, afterwards, it is a very different thing. It
+is, therefore, my duty, and my honour impels me to
+declare, that I falsely accused M. Charles Robert of having
+a phlegmy cough. Gentlemen, I not only declare that
+my honourable opponent had not a phlegmy cough, but I
+trust he never will have one.' Then the duke extended
+his hand in the most cordial manner, saying,'Are you
+now satisfied?' 'We are friends through life and death,'
+I replied; and it was really due to him to say so. The
+duke has behaved to perfection. Either he might have
+said nothing, or contented himself with declaring that I
+had not the phlegmy cough. But to express his wish
+that I might never have it, was a most delicate attention
+on his part."</p>
+
+<p>"This is what I call courage well employed! But
+what do you want?"</p>
+
+<p>"My dear cashkeeper" (this was another of M. Robert's
+habitual pleasantries), "it is a matter of great importance<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_153" id="Page_153">[Pg 153]</a></span>
+to me. You know that, according to our agreement, I
+have advanced to you three hundred and fifty thousand
+francs (14,000<i>l.</i>) to complete a particular payment you
+had; and it was stipulated that I was to give you three
+months' notice of my wish to withdraw that money, the
+interest of which you pay me regularly."</p>
+
+<p>"Go on."</p>
+
+<p>"Well," said M. Robert, hesitatingly, "I&mdash;no&mdash;that
+is&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"What?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, it is only a whim of becoming a landed
+proprietor."</p>
+
+<p>"Come to the point, pray! You annoy me."</p>
+
+<p>"In a word, then, I am anxious to become a landed
+proprietor. And, if not inconvenient to you, I should
+like&mdash;that is I should wish&mdash;to have my funds now
+in your hands; and I came to say so."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, ah!"</p>
+
+<p>"That does not offend you, I hope?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why should I be offended?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because you might think&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I might think&mdash;?"</p>
+
+<p>"That I am the echo of certain reports&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"What reports?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, nothing. Mere folly."</p>
+
+<p>"But, tell me&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, there can be no certainty in the gossip about
+you!"</p>
+
+<p>"What gossip?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, it is false from beginning to end. But there
+are chatterers who say that you are mixed up in some
+unpleasant transactions. Idle gossip, I am quite certain.
+It is just the same as the report that you and I speculated
+on the Exchange together. These reports soon
+died away. For I will always say that&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"So you suppose that your money is not safe with
+me?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_154" id="Page_154">[Pg 154]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no&mdash;no! But, at this moment, I should like
+to have it in my own hands."</p>
+
+<p>"Wait a moment." M. Ferrand shut the drawer of
+his bureau, and rose.</p>
+
+<p>"Where are you going, my dear cashkeeper?"</p>
+
+<p>"To fetch what will convince you of the truth of the
+reports as to the embarrassment of my affairs," said
+the notary, ironically; and, opening the door of a small
+private staircase, which enabled him to go into the
+pavilion at the back without passing through the office,
+he disappeared. He had scarce left the room, when the
+head clerk rapped again.</p>
+
+<p>"Come in," said Charles Robert.</p>
+
+<p>"Is not M. Ferrand here?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, my worthy pounce and parchment" (another
+joke of M. Robert).</p>
+
+<p>"There is a lady with a veil on, who wishes to see my
+employer this moment on a very urgent affair."</p>
+
+<p>"Worthy quill-driver, the excellent employer will be
+here in a moment, and I will inform him. Is the lady
+handsome?"</p>
+
+<p>"One must be very keen-sighted to discover; for she
+has on a black veil, so thick that it is impossible to see
+her face."</p>
+
+<p>"Really, really, I will make her show her face as I go
+out. I'll tell the governor as soon as he returns."</p>
+
+<p>The clerk left the room.</p>
+
+<p>"Where the devil has the attorney at law vanished?"
+said M. Charles Robert. "To examine the state of his
+finances, no doubt. If these reports are groundless, so
+much the better. And, when all is said and done, they
+can but be false reports. Men of Jacques Ferrand's
+honesty always have so many people jealous of them!
+Still, at the same time, I should just as well like to have
+my own cash. I will certainly buy the château in question.
+There are towers and Gothic turrets quite <i>à la
+Louis Quatorze</i>, the real <i>renaissance</i>, and, in a word, all<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_155" id="Page_155">[Pg 155]</a></span>
+that is most <i>rococo</i>. It would give me a kind of landed
+proprietor's sort of air which would be capital. It
+would not be like my <i>amour</i> with that flirt of a Madame
+d'Harville. Has she really cut me? Can she really
+have given me the 'go-by?' No, no! I am not trifled
+with as that stupid porteress in the Rue du Temple, with
+her bob-wig, says. Yet this agreeable little flirtation
+has cost me at least one thousand crowns. True, the
+furniture is left, and I have quite enough in my power
+to compromise the marchioness. But here comes the
+lawyer!"</p>
+
+<p>M. Ferrand returned, holding in his hands some
+papers, which he handed to M. Charles Robert.</p>
+
+<p>"Here," said he, "are three hundred and fifty thousand
+francs in bank-bills. In a few days we will
+balance the account of interest. Give me a receipt."</p>
+
+<p>"What!" exclaimed M. Robert, astonished; "do not
+go to think that&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't think anything."</p>
+
+<p>"But&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"The receipt!"</p>
+
+<p>"Dear cashkeeper!"</p>
+
+<p>"Write it; and tell the persons who talk to you of
+my embarrassments, how I reply to such suspicions."</p>
+
+<p>"The fact is that, as soon as they hear this, your
+credit will be more solid than ever. But, really, take
+the money back again; I do not want it at this moment.
+I told you it was three months hence."</p>
+
+<p>"Monsieur Charles Robert, no man suspects me
+twice."</p>
+
+<p>"You are angry?"</p>
+
+<p>"The receipt,&mdash;the receipt!"</p>
+
+<p>"Man of iron, that you are!" said M. Charles Robert.
+"There!" he added, writing the receipt. "There is a
+lady, closely veiled, who desires to speak to you directly
+on a very urgent affair. Won't I have a good look at
+her as I go out! There's your receipt; is it all right?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[Pg 156]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Quite. Now I'll thank you to go out this way."</p>
+
+<p>"And so not see the lady?"</p>
+
+<p>"Precisely so."</p>
+
+<p>And the notary rang; and when the chief clerk made
+his appearance, he said:</p>
+
+<p>"Ask the lady to walk in. Good day, M. Robert."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I see I must give up the chance of seeing her.
+Don't bear malice, lawyer. Believe me, if&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"There&mdash;there; that'll do. Good-bye." And the
+notary shut the door on M. Charles Robert.</p>
+
+<p>After the lapse of a few moments, the chief clerk
+introduced the Duchess de Lucenay, very simply attired,
+wearing a large shawl, and her features entirely concealed
+by a thick veil of black lace, depending from her
+watered silk bonnet of the same colour.</p>
+
+<p>Madame de Lucenay, a good deal agitated, walked
+slowly towards the notary's bureau, who advanced a
+few paces to meet her.</p>
+
+<p>"Who are you, madame; and what may be your business
+with me?" said Jacques Ferrand, abruptly; for
+Sarah's menaces and M. Charles Robert's suspicions had
+a good deal ruffled him. Moreover, the duchess was
+clad so simply, that the notary did not see any reason
+why he should not be rude. As she did not immediately
+reply, he continued, abruptly:</p>
+
+<p>"Will you be so kind as to inform me, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"Sir," she said, in a faltering voice, and endeavouring
+to conceal her face in the folds of her veil, "Sir, may I
+entrust you with a secret of extreme importance?"</p>
+
+<p>"You may trust me with anything, madame. But it
+is requisite that I should know and see to whom I speak."</p>
+
+<p>"That, sir, perhaps, is not necessary. I know that
+you are probity and honour itself&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"To the point, madame,&mdash;to the point. I have some
+one waiting for me. Who are you?"</p>
+
+<p>"My name is of no consequence, sir. One&mdash;of&mdash;my
+friends,&mdash;a relative,&mdash;has just left you."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_157" id="Page_157">[Pg 157]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"His name?"</p>
+
+<p>"M. Florestan de Saint-Remy."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah!" said the notary; and he cast a scrutinising
+and steadfast glance on the duchess. Then he added,
+"Well, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"M. de Saint-Remy has told me&mdash;all,&mdash;sir!"</p>
+
+<p>"What has he told you, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"All!"</p>
+
+<p>"What all?"</p>
+
+<p>"Sir; you know&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I know many things about M. de Saint-Remy."</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, sir, this is a terrible thing!"</p>
+
+<p>"I know many terrible things about M. de Saint-Remy."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, sir, he was right when he told me that you
+were pitiless."</p>
+
+<p>"For swindlers and forgers like him,&mdash;yes, I am
+pitiless. So this Saint-Remy is a relative of yours?
+Instead of owning it, you ought to blush at it. Do you
+mean to try and soften me with your tears? It is useless,&mdash;not
+to add that you have undertaken a very
+disgraceful task for a respectable female."</p>
+
+<p>At this coarse insolence the pride and patrician blood
+of the duchess revolted. She drew herself up, threw
+back her veil; and then, with a lofty air, imperious
+glance, and firm voice, said:</p>
+
+<p>"I am the Duchess de Lucenay, sir!"</p>
+
+<p>The lady then assumed the lofty look of her station;
+and her appearance was so imposing that the notary,
+controlled, fascinated, receded a pace, quite overcome,
+took off mechanically the black silk cap that covered his
+cranium, and made a low bow.</p>
+
+<p>In truth, nothing could be more charming and aristocratic
+than the face and figure of Madame de Lucenay,
+although she was turned thirty, and her features were
+pale and somewhat agitated. But then she had full,
+brown eyes, sparkling and bold; splendid black hair; a<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_158" id="Page_158">[Pg 158]</a></span>
+nose thin and arched; a lip red and disdainful; a dazzling
+complexion; teeth of ivory; and a form tall and
+slender, graceful, and full of distinction,&mdash;the carriage
+of a goddess in the clouds, as the immortal Saint-Simon
+says. With her hair powdered, and a costume of the
+eighteenth century, Madame de Lucenay would have represented,
+physically and morally, one of those gay and
+careless duchesses of the Regency who carried on their
+flirtations (or worse) with so much audacity, giddiness,
+and real kindness of heart, who confessed their peccadilloes
+from time to time with so much candour and
+naïveté, that the most punctilious said, with a smile,
+"She is, doubtless, light and culpable; but she is so
+kind&mdash;so delightful; loves with so much intensity,
+passion, and fidelity,&mdash;as long as she does love,&mdash;that
+we cannot really be angry with her. After all, she only
+injures herself, and makes so many others happy!" Except
+the powder and the large skirts to her dress, such
+also was Madame de Lucenay, when not depressed by
+sombre thoughts. She entered the office of M. Jacques
+Ferrand like a plain tradesman's wife; in the instant she
+came forth as a great, proud, and irritated lady. Jacques
+Ferrand had never in his life seen a woman of such striking
+beauty,&mdash;so haughty and bold, and so noble in her
+demeanour. The look of the duchess, her glorious eyes,
+encircled with an imperceptible bow of azure, her rosy
+nostrils, much dilated, betokened her ardent nature.</p>
+
+<p>Although old, ugly, ignoble, and sordid, Jacques Ferrand
+was as capable as any one of appreciating the style
+of beauty of Madame de Lucenay. The hatred and rage
+which the notary felt against M. de Saint-Remy was
+increased by the admiration which his proud and lovely
+mistress inspired in him. Devoured by all his repressed
+passions, he said to himself, in an agony of rage, that
+this gentleman forger, whom he had compelled almost
+to fall at his feet when he threatened him with the
+assizes, could inspire such love in such a woman that<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_159" id="Page_159">[Pg 159]</a></span>
+she actually risked the present step in his behalf, which
+might prove fatal to her reputation. As he thus thought,
+the notary felt his boldness, which had been for a moment
+paralysed, restored to him. Hatred, envy, a kind of savage
+and burning resentment, lighted up his eyes, his forehead,
+and his cheeks. Seeing Madame de Lucenay on
+the point of commencing so delicate a conversation, he
+expected from her caution and management. What was
+his astonishment! She spoke with as much assurance
+and haughtiness as if she were discoursing about the
+simplest thing in the world; and as if, before a man of
+his sort, she had no care for reserve or those concealments
+which she would assuredly have maintained with
+her equals. In fact, the coarse brutality of the notary
+wounded her to the quick, and had led Madame de
+Lucenay to quit the humble and supplicating part she
+was acting with much difficulty to herself. Returned
+to herself, she thought it beneath her to descend to the
+least concealment with a mere scribbler of acts and
+deeds. High-spirited, charitable, generous, overflowing
+with kindness, warm-heartedness, and energy, in spite
+of her faults,&mdash;but the daughter of a mother of no
+principle, and who had even disgraced the noble and
+respectable, though fallen position of an <i>émigrée</i>,&mdash;Madame
+de Lucenay, in her inborn contempt for certain
+classes, would have said with the Roman empress who
+took her bath in the presence of a male slave, "He
+is not a man!"</p>
+
+<p>"Monsieur Notary," said the duchess, with a determined
+air, to Jacques Ferrand, "M. de Saint-Remy is
+one of my friends, and has confided to me the embarrassment
+under which he is at this moment suffering, from
+a twofold treachery of which he is the victim. All is
+arranged as to the money. How much is required to
+terminate these miserable annoyances?"</p>
+
+<p>Jacques Ferrand was actually aghast at this cavalier
+and deliberate manner of entering on this affair.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_160" id="Page_160">[Pg 160]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"One hundred thousand francs are required," he
+repeated, after having in some degree surmounted his
+surprise.</p>
+
+<p>"You shall have your one hundred thousand francs;
+so send, at once, these annoying papers to M. de Saint-Remy."</p>
+
+<p>"Where are the one hundred thousand francs, Madame
+la Duchesse?"</p>
+
+<p>"Have I not said you should have them, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"I must have them to-morrow, and before noon,
+madame; or else proceedings will be instantly commenced
+for the forgery."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, do you pay this sum, which I will repay to you."</p>
+
+<p>"But madame, it is impossible."</p>
+
+<p>"But, sir, you will not tell me, I imagine, that a
+notary, like you, cannot find one hundred thousand
+francs by to-morrow morning?"</p>
+
+<p>"On what securities, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean? Explain!"</p>
+
+<p>"Who will be answerable to me for this sum?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will."</p>
+
+<p>"Still, madame&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Need I say that I have an estate four leagues from
+Paris, which brings me in eighty thousand francs
+(3,200<i>l.</i>) a year? That will suffice, I should think,
+for what you call your securities?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, madame, when the mortgage is properly
+secured."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean? Some formality of law, no
+doubt? Do it, sir, do it."</p>
+
+<p>"Such a deed cannot be drawn up in less than a
+fortnight, and we must have your husband's assent,
+madame."</p>
+
+<p>"But the estate is mine, and mine only," said the
+duchess, impatiently.</p>
+
+<p>"No matter, madame, you have a husband; and
+mortgage deeds are very long and very minute."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_161" id="Page_161">[Pg 161]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But, once again, sir, you will not ask me to believe
+that it is so difficult to find one hundred thousand francs
+in two hours?"</p>
+
+<p>"Then, madame, apply to the notary you usually
+employ, or your steward; as for me, it is impossible."</p>
+
+<p>"I have my reasons for keeping this secret," said
+Madame de Lucenay, haughtily. "You know the
+rogues who seek to take advantage of M. de Saint-Remy,
+and that is the reason why I address myself to
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"Your confidence does me much honour, madame;
+but I cannot do what you ask of me."</p>
+
+<p>"You have not this sum?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have much more than that sum, in bank-notes or
+bright and good gold, here in my chest."</p>
+
+<p>"Then why waste time about it? You require my
+signature, I suppose? Well, let me give it to you, and let
+us end the matter."</p>
+
+<p>"Even admitting, madame, that you were Madame de
+Lucenay&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Come to the Hôtel de Lucenay in one hour, sir, and
+I will sign whatever may be requisite."</p>
+
+<p>"And will the duke sign, also?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not understand, sir."</p>
+
+<p>"Your signature, alone, would be worthless to me,
+madame."</p>
+
+<p>Jacques Ferrand delighted, with cruel joy, in the
+manifest impatience of the duchess, who, under the
+appearance of coolness and hauteur, repressed really
+painful agony.</p>
+
+<p>For an instant she was at her wits' end. On the previous
+evening, her jeweller had advanced her a considerable
+sum on her jewels, some of which had been confided
+to Morel, the lapidary. This sum had been employed
+in paying the bills of M. de Saint-Remy, and thus disarming
+the other creditors; M. Dubreuil, the farmer
+of Arnouville, was more than a year's rent in advance<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_162" id="Page_162">[Pg 162]</a></span>
+on the farm; and, then, the time was so pressing. Still
+more unfortunately for Madame de Lucenay, two of her
+friends, to whom she could have had recourse in this
+moment of distress, were then absent from Paris. In
+her eyes, the viscount was innocent of the forgery. He
+had said, and she had believed him, that he was the
+victim of two rogues; but yet his position was not the
+less terrible. He accused! He led to prison! And, even
+if he took flight, his name would be no less dishonoured
+by the suspicion that would light on him. At these distressing
+thoughts, Madame de Lucenay trembled with
+affright. She blindly loved this man, at the same
+time so degraded, and gifted with such strong seductive
+powers; and her passion for him was one of those affections
+which women, of her character and her temperament,
+ordinarily experience when they attain an age of
+maturity.</p>
+
+<p>Jacques Ferrand carefully watched every variation
+in the physiognomy of Madame de Lucenay, who seemed
+to him more lovely and attractive at every moment, and
+awakened still more his ardent feeling. Yet he felt
+a fierce pleasure in tormenting, by his refusals, this
+female, who could only entertain disgust and contempt
+for him. The lady had spurned the idea of saying a
+word to the notary that might seem like a supplication;
+yet, when she found the uselessness of other attempts,
+which she had addressed to him who alone could save
+M. de Saint-Remy, she said, at length, trying to repress
+all evidence of emotion:</p>
+
+<p>"Since you have the sum of money which I ask of
+you, sir, and my guarantee is sufficient, why do you
+refuse it to me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because men have their caprices, as well as ladies,
+madame."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what is this caprice which thus impels you to
+act against your own interest? For I repeat, sir, that
+whatever may be your conditions, I accept them."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_163" id="Page_163">[Pg 163]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You will accept all my conditions, madame?" said
+the notary, with a singular expression.</p>
+
+<p>"All,&mdash;two, three, four thousand francs, more, if you
+please. For you must know, sir," added the duchess,
+in a tone almost confidential, "I have no resource but in
+you, sir, and in you only. It will be impossible for me
+at this moment to find elsewhere what I require for
+to-morrow, and I must have it, as you know,&mdash;I must
+absolutely have it. Thus I repeat to you that, whatever
+terms you require for this service, I accept them;
+nothing will be a sacrifice to me,&mdash;nothing."</p>
+
+<p>The breath of the notary became thick, and, in his
+ignoble blindness, he interpreted the last words of
+Madame de Lucenay in an unworthy manner. He
+saw, through his darkened understanding, a woman
+as bold as some of the females of the old court,&mdash;a
+woman driven to her wits' end for fear of the dishonour
+of him whom she loved, and capable, perhaps, of
+any sacrifice to save him. It was even more stupid
+than infamous to think so, but, as we have said already,
+Jacques Ferrand sometimes, though rarely, forgot
+himself.</p>
+
+<p>He quitted his chair abruptly, and approached Madame
+de Lucenay, who, surprised, rose when he did, and looked
+at him with much astonishment.</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing will be a sacrifice to you, say you? To
+you, who are so lovely?" he exclaimed, with a voice
+trembling and broken with agitation, as he went towards
+the duchess. "Well, then, I will lend you this sum, on
+one condition,&mdash;one condition only,&mdash;and I swear to
+you&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>He could not finish his declaration.</p>
+
+<p>By one of those singular contradictions of human
+nature, at the sight of the singularly ugly features of M.
+Ferrand, at the strange and whimsical thoughts which
+arose in Madame de Lucenay's mind, at his ridiculous
+pretensions, which she guessed in spite of her disquietude<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_164" id="Page_164">[Pg 164]</a></span>
+and anxiety, she burst into a fit of laughter, so hearty,
+so loud, and so excessive, that the disconcerted notary
+reeled back. Then, without allowing him a moment
+to utter another word, the duchess gave way still
+more to her increasing mirth, lowered her veil, and,
+between two bursts of irrepressible laughter, she
+said to the notary, overwhelmed by hatred, rage, and
+fury:</p>
+
+<p>"Really, I should much rather prefer asking this
+advance from M. de Lucenay."</p>
+
+<p>She then left the room, laughing so heartily that, even
+when the door of his room was closed, the notary heard
+her still.</p>
+
+<p>Jacques Ferrand no sooner recovered his reason than
+he cursed his imprudence; but he became reassured on
+reflecting that the duchess could not allude to this
+adventure without compromising herself. Still, the day
+had been unpropitious, and he was plunged in thought
+when the door of his study opened, and Madame Séraphin
+entered in great agitation.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, Ferrand," she exclaimed, "you were right when
+you declared that, one day or other, we should be ruined
+for having allowed her to live!"</p>
+
+<p>"Who?"</p>
+
+<p>"That cursed little girl!"</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"A one-eyed woman, whom I did not know, and to
+whom Tournemine gave the little chit to get rid of her,
+fourteen years ago, when we wished to make her pass
+for dead&mdash;Ah, who would have thought it!"</p>
+
+<p>"Speak! Speak! Why don't you speak?"</p>
+
+<p>"This one-eyed woman has been here, was down-stairs
+just now, and told me that she knew it was I who had
+delivered up the little brat."</p>
+
+<p>"Malediction! Who could have told her? Tournemine
+is at the galleys."</p>
+
+<p>"I denied it, and treated the one-eyed woman as<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_165" id="Page_165">[Pg 165]</a></span>
+a liar. But bah! she declares she knows where the
+girl is now, and that she has grown up, that she has
+her, and that it only depends on her to discover everything."</p>
+
+<p>"Is hell, then, unchained against me to-day?" exclaimed
+the notary, in a fit of rage. "What shall I say
+to this woman? What shall I offer her to hold her
+tongue? Does she seem well off?"</p>
+
+<p>"As I treated her like a beggar, she shook her hand-basket,
+and there was money inside of it."</p>
+
+<p>"And she knows where this young girl is now?"</p>
+
+<p>"So she says."</p>
+
+<p>"And she is the daughter of the Countess Sarah
+Macgregor!" said the stupefied notary; "and just now
+she offered me so much to declare that her daughter
+was not dead; and the girl is alive, and I can restore
+her to her mother! But, then, the false register of her
+death! If a search were made, I am ruined! This
+crime may put others on the scent."</p>
+
+<p>After a moment's silence, he said to Madame
+Séraphin:</p>
+
+<p>"This one-eyed woman knows where the child is?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"And the woman will call again?"</p>
+
+<p>"To-morrow."</p>
+
+<p>"Write to Polidori, to come to me this evening, at
+nine o'clock."</p>
+
+<p>"What! Will you rid yourself of the young girl and
+the old woman, too? Ferrand, that will be too much at
+once!"</p>
+
+<p>"I bid you write to Polidori, to come here this
+evening, at nine o'clock!"</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>At the end of this day, Rodolph said to Murphy:
+"Desire M. de Graün to despatch a courier this
+instant; Cecily must be in Paris in six days."</p>
+
+<p>"What! that she-devil again? The diabolical wife of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_166" id="Page_166">[Pg 166]</a></span>
+poor David, as beautiful as she is infamous! For what
+purpose, monseigneur?"</p>
+
+<p>"For what purpose, Sir Walter Murphy? Ask that
+question, in a month hence, of the notary, Jacques
+Ferrand."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_167" id="Page_167">[Pg 167]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER VI.</h3>
+
+<h5>THE ANONYMOUS LETTER.</h5>
+
+
+<p>Towards ten o'clock in the evening of the same day
+in which Fleur-de-Marie was carried off by the Chouette
+and Schoolmaster, a man on horseback arrived at the
+Bouqueval farm, representing himself as coming from
+M. Rodolph to tranquillise Madame Georges as to the
+safety of her young friend, and to assure her of her
+safe return ere long. The man further stated that M.
+Rodolph, having very important reasons for making
+the request, particularly desired no letters might be
+addressed to him at Paris for the present; but that,
+in the event of Madame Georges having anything
+particular to communicate, the messenger now sent
+would take charge of it, and deliver it punctually.</p>
+
+<p>This pretended envoy on the part of Rodolph was,
+in fact, an emissary sent by Sarah, who, by this stratagem,
+effected the twofold purpose of quieting the
+apprehensions of Madame Georges and also obtaining
+a delay of several days ere Rodolph learned that the
+Goualeuse had been carried off; during which interval
+Sarah hoped to have induced the notary, Jacques Ferrand,
+to promote her unworthy attempt to impose a
+supposititious child on Rodolph, after the manner which
+has already been related. Nor was this all the evil
+planned by the countess; she ardently desired to get
+rid of Madame d'Harville, on whose account she entertained
+very serious misgivings, and whose destruction<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_168" id="Page_168">[Pg 168]</a></span>
+she had so nearly compassed, but for the timely
+interposition of Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>On the day following that in which the marquis
+followed his wife into the house in the Rue du Temple,
+Tom repaired thither, and, by skilfully drawing Madame
+Pipelet into conversation, contrived to learn from her
+how a young and elegantly dressed lady, upon the point
+of being surprised by her husband, had been preserved
+through the presence of mind and cleverness of a lodger
+in the house, named M. Rodolph.</p>
+
+<p>Once informed of this circumstance, and possessing
+no positive proof of the assignation made by Clémence
+with M. Charles Robert, Sarah conceived a plan evidently
+more hateful than the former: she resolved to
+despatch a second anonymous letter to M. d'Harville,
+calculated to bring about a complete rupture between
+himself and Rodolph; or, failing that, to infuse into the
+mind of the marquis suspicions so unworthy of his
+wife and friend as should induce him to forbid Madame
+d'Harville ever admitting the prince into her society.</p>
+
+<p>This black and malignant epistle was couched in the
+following terms:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>"... You have been grossly deceived the other day; your
+wife, being apprised of your following her, invented a tale of
+imaginary beneficence; the real purpose of her visit to the Rue
+du Temple was to fulfil an assignation with an august personage,
+who has hired a room on the fourth floor in the house situated
+Rue du Temple,&mdash;this illustrious individual being known only
+at his lodging under the simple name of Rodolph. Should you
+doubt these facts, which may probably appear to you too improbable
+to deserve credit, go to No. 17 Rue du Temple, and make
+due inquiries; obtain a description of the face and figure of the
+august personage alluded to; and you will be compelled to own
+yourself the most credulous and easily duped husband that was
+ever so royally supplanted in the affections of his wife. Despise
+not this advice, if you would not have the world believe you
+carry your devotion to your prince rather too far."</p></div>
+
+<p>This infamous concoction was put into the post by
+Sarah herself, about five o'clock in the afternoon of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_169" id="Page_169">[Pg 169]</a></span>
+day which had witnessed her interview with the
+notary.</p>
+
+<p>On this same day, after having given renewed directions
+to M. de Graün to expedite the arrival of Cecily
+in Paris by every means in his power, Rodolph prepared
+to pass the evening with the Ambassadress of &mdash;&mdash;, and
+on his return to call on Madame d'Harville, for the
+purpose of informing her he had found a charitable
+intrigue worthy even of her coöperation.</p>
+
+<p>We shall now conduct our readers to the hôtel of
+Madame d'Harville. The following dialogue will abundantly
+prove that, in adopting a tone of kind and gentle
+conciliation towards a husband she had hitherto treated
+with such invariable coldness and reserve, the heart of
+Madame d'Harville had already determined to practise
+the sound and virtuous sentiments dictated by Rodolph.
+The marquis and his lady had just quitted the dinner-table,
+and the scene we are about to describe took place
+in the elegant little salon we have already spoken of.
+The features of Clémence wore an expression of kindness
+almost amounting to tenderness, and even M. d'Harville
+appeared less sad and dejected than usual. It only remains
+to premise that the marquis had not as yet received the
+last infamous production of the pen of Sarah Macgregor.</p>
+
+<p>"What are your arrangements for this evening?"
+inquired M. d'Harville, almost mechanically, of his wife.</p>
+
+<p>"I have no intention of going out. And what are
+your own plans?"</p>
+
+<p>"I hardly know," answered he, with a sigh. "I feel
+more than ordinarily averse to gaiety, and I shall pass
+my evening, as I have passed many others, alone."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, but why alone, since I am not going out?"</p>
+
+<p>M. d'Harville gazed at his wife as though unable to
+comprehend her. "I am aware," said he, "that you
+mentioned your intention to pass this evening at home;
+still, I&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Pray go on, my lord."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_170" id="Page_170">[Pg 170]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I did not imagine you would choose to have your
+solitude broken in upon. I believe you have always
+expressed a wish to be alone when you did not receive
+company?"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps I may have done so," said Clémence, with a
+smile; "but let me, for once, plead my sex's privilege
+of changing my mind, and so, even at the risk of astonishing
+you by my caprice, I will own that I should
+greatly prefer sharing my solitude with you,&mdash;that is, if
+it would be quite agreeable to you."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, how very good of you," exclaimed M. d'Harville,
+with much delight, "thus to anticipate my most ardent
+desire, which I durst not have requested had you not
+so kindly encouraged me!"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, my lord, your very surprise is a severe reproach
+to me."</p>
+
+<p>"A reproach! Oh, not for worlds would I have you
+so understand me! But to find you so kindly considerate,
+so attentive to my wishes, after my cruel and unjust
+conduct the other day, does, I confess, both shame and
+surprise me; though the surprise is of the most gratifying
+and delightful sort."</p>
+
+<p>"Come, come, my lord," said Madame d'Harville, with
+a smile of heavenly sweetness, "let the past be for ever
+forgotten between us."</p>
+
+<p>"Can you, Clémence," said M. d'Harville, "can you
+bring yourself to forget that I have dared to suspect you;
+that, hurried on by a wild, insensate jealousy, I meditated
+violence I now shudder to think of? Still, what are even
+these deep offences to the greater and more irreparable
+wrong I have done you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Again I say," returned Clémence, making a violent
+effort to command herself, "let us forget the past."</p>
+
+<p>"What do I hear? Can you,&mdash;oh, is it possible you
+will pardon me, and forget all the past?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will try to do so, and I fear not but I shall succeed."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, Clémence! Can you, indeed, be so generous?<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_171" id="Page_171">[Pg 171]</a></span>
+But no, no,&mdash;I dare not hope it! I have long since
+resigned all expectation that such happiness would ever
+be mine."</p>
+
+<p>"And now you see how wrong you were in coming
+to such a conclusion."</p>
+
+<p>"But how comes this blessed change? Or do I dream?
+Speak to me, Clémence! Tell me I am not deceiving
+myself,&mdash;that all is not mere illusion! Speak! Say that
+I may trust my senses!"</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed you may; I mean all I have said."</p>
+
+<p>"And, now I look at you, I see more kindness in your
+eye,&mdash;your manner is less cold,&mdash;your voice tremulous.
+Oh, tell me, tell me, is this indeed true? Or am I the
+sport of some illusion?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, my lord, all is true, and safely to be believed.
+I, too, have need of pardon at your hands, and therefore
+I propose that we mutually exchange forgiveness."</p>
+
+<p>"You, Clémence! You need forgiveness! Oh, for what,
+or wherefore?"</p>
+
+<p>"Have I not been frequently unkind, unrelenting, and
+perhaps even cruel, towards you? Ought I not to have
+remembered that it required a more than ordinary share
+of courage to act otherwise than you did,&mdash;a virtue more
+than human to renounce the hope of exchanging a cheerless,
+solitary life, for one of wedded sympathy and happiness?
+Alas, when we are in grief or suffering, it is so
+natural to trust to the kindness and goodness of others!
+Hitherto your fault has been in depending too much on
+my generosity; henceforward it shall be my aim to show
+you, you have not trusted in vain."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, go on! Go on! Continue still to utter such
+heavenly words!" exclaimed M. d'Harville, gazing in
+almost ecstasy on the countenance of his wife, and clasping
+his hands in fervid supplication. "Let me again
+hear you pronounce my pardon, and it will seem as
+though a new existence were opening upon me."</p>
+
+<p>"Our destinies are inseparably united, and death only<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_172" id="Page_172">[Pg 172]</a></span>
+can dissever us. Believe me, it shall for the future be my
+study to render life less painful to you than it has been."</p>
+
+<p>"Merciful Heaven! Do I hear aright? Clémence, can
+it be you who have spoken these dear, these enchanting
+words?"</p>
+
+<p>"Let me conjure you to spare me the pain and humiliation
+of hearing you express so much astonishment at
+my speaking as my duty prompts me to do; indeed,
+your reluctance to credit my assertions grieves me more
+than I can describe. How cruel a censure does it imply
+upon my past conduct! Ah, who will pity and soothe
+you in your severe trials, if not I? I seem inspired by
+some holy voice, speaking within my breast, to reflect
+upon my past conduct. I have deeply meditated on all
+that has happened, as well as on the future. My faults
+rise up in judgment against me; but with them come
+also the whisperings of my awakened feelings, teaching
+me how to repair my past errors."</p>
+
+<p>"Your errors, my poor injured Clémence! Alas, you
+were not to blame!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I was. I ought frankly to have appealed to
+your honour to release me from the painful necessity of
+living with you as your wife; and that, too, on the day
+following our marriage,&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Clémence, for pity's sake no more!"</p>
+
+<p>"Otherwise, in accepting my position, I ought to have
+elevated it by my entire submission and devotion. Under
+the circumstances in which I was placed, instead of allowing
+my coldness and proud reserve to act as a continual
+reproach, I should have directed all my endeavours to
+console you for so heavy a misfortune, and have forgotten
+everything but the severe affliction under which you
+laboured. By degrees I should have become attached to
+my work of commiseration, and, probably, the very cares
+and sacrifices it would have required to fulfil my voluntary
+duty; for which your grateful appreciation would
+have been a rich reward. I might, at last&mdash;But what<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_173" id="Page_173">[Pg 173]</a></span>
+ails you, my lord? Are you ill? Surely you are
+weeping!"</p>
+
+<p>"But they are tears of pure delight. Ah, you can
+scarcely imagine what new emotions are awakened in my
+heart! Heed not my tears, beloved Clémence; trust
+me, they flow from an excess of happiness, arising from
+those dear words you just now uttered. Never did I
+seem so guilty in my own eyes as I now appear, for
+having selfishly bound you to such a life as mine!"</p>
+
+<p>"And never did I find myself more disposed to forget
+the past, and to bury all reference to it in oblivion; the
+sight of your gently falling tears, even, seems to open to
+me a source of happiness hitherto unknown to me.
+Courage! Courage! Let us, in place of that bright and
+prosperous life denied us by Providence, seek our enjoyment
+in the discharge of the serious duties allotted us.
+Let us be mutually indulgent and forbearing towards
+each other; and, should our resolution fail, let us turn
+to our child, and make her the depositary of all our
+affections. Thus shall we secure to ourselves an unfailing
+store of holy, of tranquil joys."</p>
+
+<p>"Sure, 'tis some angel speaks!" cried M. d'Harville,
+contemplating his wife with impassioned looks. "Oh,
+Clémence, you little know the pleasure and the pain
+you cause me. The severest reproach you ever addressed
+me&mdash;your hardest word or most merited rebuke never
+touched me as does this angelic devotion, this disregard
+of self, this generous sacrifice of personal enjoyment.
+Even despite myself, I feel hope spring up within me.
+I dare hardly trust myself to believe the blessed future
+which suggests itself to my imagination."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, you may safely and implicitly believe all I say,
+Albert! I declare to you, by all that is sacred and
+solemn, that I have firmly taken the resolution I spoke
+of, and that I will adhere to it in strictest word and
+deed. Hereafter I may even be enabled to give you
+further pledges of my truth."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_174" id="Page_174">[Pg 174]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Pledges!" exclaimed M. d'Harville, more and more
+excited by a happiness so wholly unlocked for. "What
+need have I of any pledges? Do not your look, your
+tone, the heavenly expression of goodness which animates
+your countenance, the rapturous pulsations of my own
+heart, all convince me of the truth of your words?
+But, Clémence, man, you know, is a creature not easily
+satisfied; and," added the marquis, approaching his
+wife's chair, "your noble, generous conduct inspires
+me with the boldness, the courage, to hope&mdash;to hope,&mdash;yes,
+Clémence, to venture to hope for that which,
+only yesterday, I should have considered it even worse
+than madness to presume to think of."</p>
+
+<p>"For mercy's sake, explain yourself!" said Clémence,
+alarmed at the impassioned words and glances of her
+husband.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," cried he, seizing her hand, "yes, by dint of
+tender, untiring, unwearied love,&mdash;Clémence, do you
+understand me?&mdash;I say, by dint of love such as mine
+I venture to hope to obtain a return of my affection. I
+dare to anticipate being loved by you,&mdash;not with a cold,
+lukewarm regard, but with a passion ardent as my own
+for you. Ah, you know not the real nature of such a
+love as I would inspire you with! Alas! I never even
+dared to breathe it in your ears,&mdash;so frigid, so repulsive
+were you to me. Never did you bestow on me
+a look, a word of kindness, far less make my heart leap
+with such joy as thrilled through my breast but now,
+when your words of sweet and gentle tenderness drew
+happy tears from my eyes, and which, still ringing in
+my ears, make me almost beside myself with gladness;
+and, amid the intoxicating delight which floats through
+my brain, comes the proud consciousness of having
+earned even so rich a reward by the deep, the passionate
+ardour of my love for you. Oh, Clémence, when
+you will let me only tell you half I have suffered,&mdash;how
+I have writhed in despairing anguish at your<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_175" id="Page_175">[Pg 175]</a></span>
+coldness, your disdain, how I have watched and
+sighed in vain for one encouraging glance,&mdash;you will
+own that, for patient devotion to one beloved object,
+I am inferior to none. Whence arose that melancholy,
+that avoidance of all society, our best friends have so
+fruitlessly sought to rouse me from? Can you not guess
+the cause? Ah, it originated in desolation of spirit and
+despair of ever obtaining your love. Yes, dearest Clémence,
+to that overwhelming dread was owing the
+sombre taciturnity, the dislike to company, the desponding
+gloom, which excited so many different conjectures.
+Think, too, how much my sufferings must have been
+increased by the fact that she, the beloved object of
+my heart's idolatry, was my own,&mdash;legally, irrevocably
+mine,&mdash;dwelling beneath the same roof, yet more completely
+alienated from me than though we dwelt in the
+opposite parts of the earth. But my burning sighs, my
+bitter tears, reached not you; or, I feel almost persuaded,
+they would have moved even you to pity me. And now
+it seems to me that you must have divined my sufferings,
+and have come, like an angel of goodness as you
+are, to whisper in my ears bright promises of days of
+unclouded happiness. No longer shall I be doomed
+to gaze in unavailing yet doting admiration on your
+graceful beauty; no more shall I account myself most
+blessed yet most accursed in possessing a creature of
+matchless excellence, whose charms of mind and body,
+alas! I am forbidden to consider as mine; but now the
+envious barrier which has thus long divided us is about
+to be withdrawn, and the treasure my beating heart
+tells me is all my own will henceforward be freely, indisputably
+mine! Will it not, dear Clémence? Speak to
+me, and confirm that which the busy throbbings of my
+joyful heart tell me to hope for and expect, as the reward
+of all I have so long endured!"</p>
+
+<p>As M. d'Harville uttered these last words, he seized
+the hand of his wife, and covered it with passionate<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_176" id="Page_176">[Pg 176]</a></span>
+kisses; while Clémence, much grieved at the mistake
+her husband had fallen into, could not avoid withdrawing
+her hand with a mixture of terror and disgust.
+And the expression of her countenance so plainly bespoke
+her feelings, that M. d'Harville saw at once the
+fearful error he had committed. The blow fell with
+redoubled force after the tender visions he had so lately
+conjured up. A look of intense agony replaced the
+bright exultation of his countenance exhibited a little
+while since, when Madame d'Harville, eagerly extending
+her hand towards him, said, in an agitated tone:</p>
+
+<p>"Albert, receive my solemn promise to be unto you as
+the most tender and affectionate sister,&mdash;but nothing
+more. Forgive me, I beseech you, if, inadvertently, my
+words have inspired you with hopes which can never be
+realised."</p>
+
+<p>"Never?" exclaimed M. d'Harville, fixing on his
+wife a look of despairing entreaty.</p>
+
+<p>"Never!" answered she. The single word, with the
+tone in which it was spoken, proved but too well the
+irrevocable decision Clémence had formed.</p>
+
+<p>Brought back, by the influence of Rodolph, to all her
+nobleness of character, Madame d'Harville had firmly
+resolved to bestow on her husband every kind and
+affectionate attention; but to love him she felt utterly
+out of her power; and to this immutable resolution
+she was driven by a power more forcible than either
+fear, contempt, or even dislike,&mdash;it was a species
+of repugnance almost amounting to horror.</p>
+
+<p>After a painful silence of some duration, M. d'Harville
+passed his hand across his moist eyelids and said, in a
+voice of bitterness:</p>
+
+<p>"Let me entreat your pardon for the unintentional
+mistake I have made. Oh, refuse not to forgive me for
+having ventured to believe that happiness could exist
+for me!"</p>
+
+<p>And again a long pause ensued, broken at last by<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_177" id="Page_177">[Pg 177]</a></span>
+D'Harville's vehemently exclaiming, "What a wretch
+am I!"</p>
+
+<p>"Albert," said Clémence, gently, "for worlds would
+I not reproach you; yet is my promise of being unto
+you the most loving and affectionate of sisters unworthy
+any estimation? You will receive from the tender cares
+of devoted friendship more solid happiness than love
+could afford. Look forward to brighter days. Hitherto
+you have found me almost indifferent to your sorrows;
+you shall henceforward find me all zeal and solicitude
+to alleviate them, and eager to share with you every
+grief or cause of suffering, whether of body or of mind."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment a servant, throwing open the folding
+doors, announced:</p>
+
+<p>"His Highness the Grand Duke of Gerolstein."</p>
+
+<p>M. d'Harville started; then, by a powerful effort,
+recovering his self-command, he advanced to meet his
+visitor.</p>
+
+<p>"I am singularly fortunate, madame," said Rodolph,
+approaching Clémence, "to find you at home to-night;
+and I am still more delighted with my good fortune,
+since it procures me the pleasure of meeting you,
+also, my dear Albert," continued he, turning to the
+marquis, and shaking him cordially by the hand.</p>
+
+<p>"It is, indeed, some time since I have had the honour
+of paying my respects to your royal highness."</p>
+
+<p>"If the truth must be spoken, my dear Albert," said
+the prince, smilingly, "you are somewhat platonic in
+your friendships, and, relying on the certain attachment
+of your friends, care very little about either giving or
+receiving any outward proof of affection."</p>
+
+<p>By a breach of etiquette, which somewhat annoyed
+Madame d'Harville, a servant here entered the room
+with a letter for the marquis. It was the anonymous
+epistle of Sarah, accusing Rodolph of being the lover of
+Madame d'Harville.</p>
+
+<p>The marquis, out of deference for the prince, put<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_178" id="Page_178">[Pg 178]</a></span>
+away with his hand the small silver salver presented
+to him by the servant, saying, in an undertone:</p>
+
+<p>"Another time,&mdash;another time."</p>
+
+<p>"My dear Albert," said Rodolph, in a voice of the
+most genuine affection, "why all this ceremony with
+me?"</p>
+
+<p>"My lord!"</p>
+
+<p>"With Madame d'Harville's permission, let me beg of
+you to read your letter without delay."</p>
+
+<p>"I assure you, my lord, it is not of the slightest
+consequence."</p>
+
+<p>"Again I say, Albert, read your letter all the same
+for my being here."</p>
+
+<p>"But, my lord, indeed&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, I ask you to do so; or, if you will have it,
+I desire you to read it immediately."</p>
+
+<p>"If your highness commands it, my duty is obedience,"
+said the marquis, taking the letter from the
+salver.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I positively command you to treat me as one
+old friend ought to treat another." Then turning
+towards Madame d'Harville, while the marquis was
+breaking the seal of the fatal letter, the contents of
+which were, of course, unknown to Rodolph, he said,
+smilingly, to Madame d'Harville:</p>
+
+<p>"What a triumph for you, madame, to bend this
+untractable spirit, and make it bow to your very
+caprice!"</p>
+
+<p>M. d'Harville having opened Sarah's infamous letter,
+approached the wax-lights burning on the mantelpiece,
+the better to read it. His features bore no visible mark
+of agitation as he perused the vile scrawl. A slight
+trembling of the hand alone was visible, as, after a short
+hesitation, he refolded the paper and placed it in the
+pocket of his waistcoat.</p>
+
+<p>"At the risk of passing for a perfect Goth," said he,
+with a smile, to Rodolph, "I will ask you to excuse me,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_179" id="Page_179">[Pg 179]</a></span>
+my lord, while I retire to reply to this letter, which is
+more important than it at first appeared."</p>
+
+<p>"Shall I not see you again this evening?"</p>
+
+<p>"I am fearful I shall not have that honour, my lord;
+and I trust your royal highness will condescend to excuse
+me."</p>
+
+<p>"What a slippery person you are!" cried Rodolph,
+gaily. "Will you not, madame, endeavour to prevent
+his quitting us?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, I dare not attempt that your highness has failed
+to accomplish."</p>
+
+<p>"But seriously, my dear Albert, endeavour to come
+back as soon as you have concluded your letter; or, if
+that is not possible, promise to give me a few minutes
+in the morning. I have a thousand things to say to
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"Your highness overwhelms me with kindness,"
+answered the marquis, as, bowing profoundly, he withdrew,
+leaving Clémence and the prince alone.</p>
+
+<p>"Your husband has some heavy care on his mind,"
+observed Rodolph to the marquise; "his smile appeared
+to me a forced one."</p>
+
+<p>"At the moment of your highness's arrival, M. d'Harville
+was much excited, and he has had great difficulty
+in concealing his agitation from you."</p>
+
+<p>"My visit was, probably, <i>mal à propos</i>?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no, my lord! You came just in time to spare
+me the conclusion of a most painful conversation."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed! May I inquire the subject of it?"</p>
+
+<p>"I had explained to M. d'Harville the line of conduct
+I had determined to pursue towards him for the future,
+assuring him of my future sympathy and affectionate
+attention to his happiness."</p>
+
+<p>"How happy you must have rendered him by such
+gratifying words!"</p>
+
+<p>"He did, indeed, at first, seem most truly happy; and
+so was I, likewise; for his tears and his joys caused in<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_180" id="Page_180">[Pg 180]</a></span>
+me a feeling of delight I never before experienced. Once
+I fancied I did but indulge a just revenge each time I
+addressed to him a reproach or a sarcasm; but it was
+a weak and impotent mode of torture, which always
+recoiled upon myself, as my better judgment pointed out
+the unworthiness of such conduct; while just now how
+great was the difference! I had inquired of my husband
+if he were going out, to which he mournfully replied
+that he had no intention of so doing, but should pass the
+evening alone, as he most frequently did. Ah, my lord,
+could you but have seen his surprise when I offered to
+be his companion, and how suddenly did the gloomy
+expression of his features give place to a bright glow
+of happiness! Ah, you were quite right, there is nothing
+more really delightful than preparing happy surprises
+for those around us."</p>
+
+<p>"But how could so much kindness on your part have
+brought about the painful conversation you were alluding
+to just now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, my lord!" said Clémence, blushing deeply,
+"M. d'Harville, not satisfied with the hopes I felt myself
+justified in holding out, allowed himself to form others
+of a nature too tender to admit of their being realised,
+and in proportion to my consciousness of my utter
+inability to respond to such sentiments had been my
+anxiety not to arouse them; and, greatly as I had felt
+touched by the warmth of my husband's gratitude for my
+proffered affection, I was even still more terrified and
+alarmed by the passionate ardour of his manner and
+expressions; and when, carried away by the impetuosity
+of his feelings, he pressed his lips upon my hand, a cold
+shudder pervaded my whole frame, and I found it impossible
+to conceal the disgust and alarm I experienced.
+Doubtless this manifestation of my invincible repugnance
+pained him deeply, and I much lament having
+been unable to prevent his perceiving my feelings. But
+now that the blow has fallen, it will, at least, serve to<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_181" id="Page_181">[Pg 181]</a></span>
+convince M. d'Harville of the utter impossibility of my
+ever being more to him than the most tender and devoted
+friend."</p>
+
+<p>"I pity him most sincerely, without being able to
+blame you in the slightest degree for the part you have
+acted. There are certain feelings which must ever be
+held sacred. But poor Albert! With his noble, generous
+spirit, his frank, confiding nature, his warm, enthusiastic
+heart,&mdash;if you only knew how long I have been vainly
+trying to discover the cause of the hidden melancholy
+which was evidently preying upon his health. Well, we
+must trust to the soothing effects of time and reason.
+By degrees he will become more sensible of the value of
+the affection you offer him, and he will resign himself
+as he did before, when he had not the consolatory hopes
+you now present to his view."</p>
+
+<p>"Hopes which I solemnly assure you, my lord, it
+is my fixed determination to realise in their fullest
+extent."</p>
+
+<p>"And now let us turn our attention to others who are
+also called upon to suffer and taste of heavy sorrows.
+You know I promised to occupy you in a charitable
+work, which should have all the charm of a romance of
+real life; and I am here to perform my promise."</p>
+
+<p>"What, already, my lord? Indeed, you rejoice me
+greatly."</p>
+
+<p>"It was a most fortunate idea of mine to hire the
+small chamber I told you of in the Rue du Temple; you
+can scarcely imagine all the curious and interesting
+objects it has made me acquainted with. In the first
+place your poor protégées in the garrets are now enjoying
+that happiness your presence secured to them. They
+have still some severe trials to undergo; but I will not
+enter upon the painful details at the present moment.
+One of these days you shall learn how many direful evils
+may be heaped upon one unfortunate family."</p>
+
+<p>"How grateful they must feel towards you!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_182" id="Page_182">[Pg 182]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Nay, 'tis your name is ever on their lips, loaded with
+praises and blessings."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, my lord, is it then in my name you have
+succoured them?"</p>
+
+<p>"To increase the value of the gift, I confess I did
+presume to name you as their benefactress. Besides,
+what have I done more than carry out your promises?"</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot allow of even this pious fraud, and to-morrow
+they shall learn from me whom they have to thank.
+I will tell them the extent of their obligations to
+you."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, pray do no such thing, or you will spoil all my
+fine schemes. Remember that I have a small apartment
+in the house; that for the sake of much good I hope to
+effect, I am anxious to preserve a strict <i>incognito</i> there.
+Recollect, also, that the Morels are now beyond the reach
+of further distress; and, finally, let me remind you that
+there are other claimants for your benevolence. And
+now for the subject of our present intrigue. I want your
+generous aid and assistance in behalf of a mother and
+daughter, who from former affluence are at this moment
+reduced to the most abject penury, in consequence of
+having been most villainously despoiled of their just
+rights."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor things! And where do these unfortunate beings
+reside, my lord?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know."</p>
+
+<p>"Then how did you become acquainted with their
+misfortunes?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yesterday I was at the Temple,&mdash;perhaps, Madame
+la Marquise, you do not know what sort of place the
+Temple is?"</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed, my lord, I do not."</p>
+
+<p>"It is a bazaar of the most amusing description. Well,
+I went there for the purpose of making several purchases
+in company with a female lodger who occupies an apartment
+adjoining my own&mdash;"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_183" id="Page_183">[Pg 183]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Indeed! A female neighbour?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, my next-door neighbour on the fourth floor.
+Don't you recollect I told you I had a chamber in the
+Rue du Temple?"</p>
+
+<p>"Pardon me, my lord, I had quite forgotten that
+circumstance."</p>
+
+<p>"I must tell you that this same neighbour is one of
+the prettiest little mantua-makers you ever saw. She is
+called Rigolette, is for ever laughing, and never was in
+love."</p>
+
+<p>"Upon my word, a most uncommon specimen of her
+class!"</p>
+
+<p>"She even admits that her indifference to the tender
+passion arises less from prudence than because she has
+not time to think about love or lovers, both of which she
+says would take up too much of her time; as, working
+from twelve to fifteen hours daily, it is with difficulty
+she manages to earn twenty-five sous a day, yet on that
+trifling sum she lives contentedly."</p>
+
+<p>"Is it possible?"</p>
+
+<p>"Possible! Why, she even launches out into luxuries,&mdash;has
+a couple of birds, who consume as much food as
+herself, arranges her chamber with the most scrupulous
+and pretty neatness, while her dress would make a modern
+belle grow pale with envy."</p>
+
+<p>"And all this effected upon five and twenty sous a
+day? It is almost difficult to believe it."</p>
+
+<p>"I assure you my fair neighbour is a pattern of
+industry, order, economy, and practical philosophy; and
+as such I beg to recommend her to your notice in her
+capacity of dressmaker, in which she is reported to have
+much skill. If you will honour her with your commands,
+her fortune will be surely made; although
+there is no occasion for your carrying your beneficence
+so far as to wear the dresses you permit her
+to make."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I will take care to give her employment immediately.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_184" id="Page_184">[Pg 184]</a></span>
+Poor girl! living honestly and contentedly
+upon a sum squandered by the rich for the most
+trifling whim or caprice."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, now then that you have undertaken to interest
+yourself in my deserving young neighbour, let us proceed
+to the little adventure I was about to relate to you. I
+went, as I told you, to the Temple with Mlle. Rigolette
+in order to purchase many articles necessary for the
+comfort of the poor family in the garret, when, accidentally
+examining the drawers of an old <i>secrétaire</i> exposed
+for sale, I found the fragment of a letter in a female
+hand, in which the writer bitterly deplored the destitution
+to which herself and daughter were exposed in
+consequence of the villainy of the person in whose
+hands their money had been placed. I inquired of
+the mistress of the shop how she became possessed
+of the piece of furniture in question. She told me it
+was part of a lot of very common household goods she
+purchased of a person still young, who had evidently
+disposed of all her effects from stern necessity, and
+being without any other means of raising money. Both
+mother and daughter, continued my informant, seemed
+much superior to their condition, and each bore their
+distress with a proud yet calm fortitude."</p>
+
+<p>"And do you not know where these poor ladies can
+be found, my lord?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not, unfortunately, at the present moment, but
+I have given directions to M. de Graün to use every
+effort to discover them, and, if needs must be, even to
+apply to the police for assistance. It is just probable
+that the unfortunate parent and child, finding themselves
+stripped of their little stock of furniture, may
+have sought refuge in some obscure lodging; and if so,
+there is every chance of discovering their abode, since
+the keepers of lodging-houses are obliged to write a
+daily report of every fresh inmate they receive."</p>
+
+<p>"What a singular combination of events!" said<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_185" id="Page_185">[Pg 185]</a></span>
+Madame d'Harville, much astonished: "Your account
+is, indeed, a most interesting one."</p>
+
+<p>"You have not heard all yet. In a corner of the
+fragment of writing found in the old <i>secrétaire</i>, are
+these words, 'To write to Madame de Lucenay.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, how fortunate!" exclaimed Madame d'Harville,
+with much animation. "No doubt the duchess can tell
+me all about these unfortunate ladies. But then," added
+she, thoughtfully, "I do not see, after all, how we shall
+be able to describe them, as we do not even know their
+name."</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, it will be easy to inquire whether she is
+acquainted with a widow still in the prime of life,
+whose air and manner indicate her being far superior
+to her present circumstances, and who has a daughter
+about sixteen years of age named Claire. I am sure it
+was Claire the woman told me the younger female was
+called."</p>
+
+<p>"How very strange! That is my child's name; and
+furnishes an additional reason for my interesting myself
+in their misfortunes."</p>
+
+<p>"I forgot to tell you that the brother of this unhappy
+widow died by his own hands a very few months ago."</p>
+
+<p>Madame d'Harville was silent for some minutes, as
+though reflecting deeply; at length she said:</p>
+
+<p>"If Madame de Lucenay be in any way acquainted
+with this unfortunate family, these particulars will be
+quite sufficient to identify them; besides which the
+lamentable end of the brother must have fixed every
+circumstance connected with them more strongly in
+her memory. How impatient I feel to question the
+duchess on the subject! I will write her a note this
+very evening, begging of her not to go out to-morrow
+till I have seen her. Who can these interesting people
+be? From your account, my lord, I should say they
+certainly belong to the higher class of society, and must,
+therefore, feel their present distress so much the more<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_186" id="Page_186">[Pg 186]</a></span>
+keenly. Alas, to such as they the falling into such
+utter destitution must inflict a deeper, keener sting!"</p>
+
+<p>"And all their sufferings have arisen from the
+knavery of an unprincipled scoundrel,&mdash;a notary, named
+Jacques Ferrand. But I am in possession of other acts
+of villainy on his part equally black with this."</p>
+
+<p>"That is the name of the person acting as the
+legal adviser both of my husband and mother-in-law,"
+exclaimed Clémence; "and, indeed, my lord, I think
+you must be mistaken in your opinion of him, for he
+is universally regarded as a person of the strictest
+honour and probity."</p>
+
+<p>"I assure you I have the most irrefragable proofs
+of what I assert. Meanwhile let me beg of you to be
+perfectly silent as to the character I assign this man,
+who is as subtle as unprincipled; and the better to
+unmask his nefarious practices, it is necessary he
+should be allowed to think himself secure from all
+danger; a few days will enable me to perfect my
+schemes for bringing him to a severe reckoning. He
+it was who brought such unmerited affliction upon the
+interesting females I have been telling you of, by
+defrauding them of a large sum, which, it appears,
+was consigned to his care by the brother of the
+unfortunate widow."</p>
+
+<p>"And this money?"</p>
+
+<p>"Was their sole dependence."</p>
+
+<p>"This is, indeed, a crime of the most heinous description!"</p>
+
+<p>"'Tis, indeed, of blackest die," exclaimed Rodolph,
+"having nothing to extenuate it, and originating neither
+in passion nor necessity. The pangs of hunger will often
+instigate a man to commit a theft, the thirst for revenge
+lead on to murder; but this legal hypocrite is passing
+rich, and invested, by common consent, with a character
+of almost priestly sanctity, while his countenance and
+manners are moulded with such studious art as to inspire<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_187" id="Page_187">[Pg 187]</a></span>
+and command universal confidence. The assassin kills
+you at a blow,&mdash;this villain tortures, prolongs your sufferings,
+and leaves you, after the death-blow has been
+inflicted, to sink under the gnawing agonies of want,
+misery, and despair. Nothing is safe from the cupidity
+of such a man as Ferrand: the inheritance of the orphan,
+the hard-earned savings of the laborious poor,&mdash;all
+excite alike his unprincipled avarice; and that which in
+other men arises out of the impulse of the moment is
+with this wretch the result of a cold and unrelenting calculation.
+You entrust him with your wealth,&mdash;to see it
+is to covet it, and with him to desire is to possess himself,
+without the smallest scruple. Totally unheeding
+your future wretchedness, the grasping deceiver deprives
+you of your property, and without a pang consigns you to
+beggary and destitution. Suppose that, by a long course
+of labour and privations, you have contrived to amass a
+provision against the wants and infirmities of old age;
+well, no sooner is this cold-blooded hypocrite made the
+depositary of your little treasure, than he unhesitatingly
+appropriates it, leaving you to drag on a miserable existence,
+without a morsel of bread but such as the hand of
+charity doles out to you. Nor is this all. Let us consider
+the fearful consequences of these infamous acts of
+spoliation. Take the case of the widow of whom we
+were speaking just now,&mdash;imagine her dying of grief
+and a crushed spirit, the results of her heavy afflictions;
+she leaves a young and helpless girl to struggle alone in
+the world,&mdash;a weak and delicate being, whose very loveliness
+increases her dangers and difficulties. Without
+friends or support, unaccustomed to the rough realities
+of life, the poor orphan has but to choose between starvation
+and dishonour. In an evil hour she falls, and becomes
+a lost, degraded creature. And thus Jacques Ferrand,
+by his dishonest appropriation of the things committed
+to his charge, occasions not only the death of the mother,
+but the dishonour of the child; he destroys the body of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_188" id="Page_188">[Pg 188]</a></span>
+the one and the soul of the other,&mdash;and again, I say, not
+with the merciful despatch of the assassin's dagger, but
+by the slow tortures of lingering cruelty!"</p>
+
+<p>Clémence listened in profound silence, not unmixed
+with surprise, at hearing Rodolph express himself with
+so much indignation and bitterness. Accustomed only
+to witness the most urbane suavity in the tone and manner
+of her guest, she felt more than ordinarily struck by
+his vehement and excited language; which, however,
+seemed to show his intense abhorrence of all crooked
+and nefarious dealings.</p>
+
+<p>"I must entreat your pardon, madame," said the prince,
+after a pause, "for having permitted myself to use so
+much warmth in the presence of a lady; but, in truth, I
+could not restrain my indignation when I reflected on all
+the horrible dangers which may overwhelm your future
+protégées. But, be assured, it is quite impossible to
+exaggerate those fearful consequences brought about by
+ruin and misery."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed! Indeed, my lord, you rather merit my
+thanks, for having so powerfully and energetically augmented,
+if possible, the tender pity I feel for this unfortunate
+parent, whose heart is, doubtless, wrung with
+anguish rather for her young and innocent daughter
+than for herself. It is, in truth, a fearful situation.
+But we shall soon be enabled to relieve her mind, and
+rescue her from her present misery, shall we not, my
+lord? Oh, yes, I feel assured we shall,&mdash;and henceforward
+their happiness shall be my care. I am rich,&mdash;though
+not so much so as I could wish, now that I perceive
+how worthily wealth may be employed; but should
+there be occasion for further aid than I am enabled to
+afford, I will apply to M. d'Harville in their behalf. I
+will render him so happy, that he shall find it impossible
+to refuse any of my new caprices, and I foresee that I
+shall have plenty of them. You told me, did you not,
+my lord, that our protégées are proud? So much the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_189" id="Page_189">[Pg 189]</a></span>
+better. I am better pleased to find them so; for pride
+under unmerited misfortune always betokens a great and
+elevated mind. But I shall be able to overreach them,
+for I will so contrive that they shall be relieved from
+their present misery without ever guessing to what channel
+they owe their deliverance from misery. You think
+I shall find it difficult to deceive them? So much the
+better. Oh, I have my own plans of action, I can assure
+you, my lord; and you will see that I shall be deficient
+neither in cunning nor address."</p>
+
+<p>"I fully anticipate the most Machiavelian system of
+ruse and deep combination," said Rodolph, smiling.</p>
+
+<p>"But we must, first of all, discover where they are.
+Oh, how I wish to-morrow were come! When I leave
+Madame de Lucenay, I shall go directly to their old residence,
+make inquiries of their late neighbours, collect all
+the information I can, and form my own conclusions from
+all I see and hear. I should feel so proud and delighted
+to work out all the good I intend to these poor ladies,
+without being assisted by any person; and I shall accomplish
+it,&mdash;I feel sure I shall. This adventure affects me
+greatly. Poor things! I seem even to feel a livelier
+interest in their misfortunes when I think of my own
+child."</p>
+
+<p>Deeply touched at this charitable warmth, Rodolph
+smiled with sincere commiseration at seeing a young
+creature of scarcely twenty years of age, seeking to lose,
+amid occupations so pure and noble, the sense of the
+severe domestic afflictions which bore so heavily upon
+her. The eyes of Clémence sparkled with enthusiasm, a
+delicate carnation tinged her pale cheek, while the animation
+of her words and gestures imparted additional
+beauty to her lovely countenance.</p>
+
+<p>The close and silent scrutiny of Rodolph did not escape
+the notice of Madame d'Harville. She blushed, looked
+down for a few minutes, then, raising her eyes in sweet
+confusion, said:<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_190" id="Page_190">[Pg 190]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I see, my lord, you are amused at my girlish eagerness.
+But, in truth, I am impatient to taste those
+sources of delight which are about to gild an existence
+hitherto so replete with grief and sadness, and, unfortunately,
+so useless to every one. Alas, this was not the
+life my early dreams had pictured to me,&mdash;the one
+great passion of life I must for ever renounce! Though
+young, I must live, and act, and think, as though scores
+of years had passed over my head. Alas, alas!" continued
+Clémence, with a sigh, "to me is denied the dear
+domestic joys my heart could so fondly have prized."
+After a minute's pause she resumed: "But why should
+I dwell on such vain and fruitless regrets? Thanks to
+you, my lord, charity will replace the void left in my
+heart by disappointed affection. Already have I owed
+to your counsels the enjoyment of the most touching
+emotions. Your words, my lord, affect me deeply, and
+exercise unbounded influence over me. The more I
+meditate on what you have advanced, the more I search
+into its real depth and value, the more I am struck by
+its vast power and truth, the more just and valuable
+does it appear to me. Then, when I reflect that, not
+satisfied with sympathising with sufferings of which you
+can form no idea from actual experience, you aid me
+with the most salutary counsels, and guide me, step by
+step, in the new and delightful path of virtue and goodness
+pointed out by you to relieve a weary and worn-out
+heart, oh, my lord, what treasure of all that is good
+must your mind contain! From what source have you
+drawn so large a supply of tender pity for the woes
+of all?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, the secret of my sincere commiseration with
+the woes of others consists in my having deeply suffered
+myself,&mdash;nay, in still sighing over heavy sorrows none
+can alleviate or cure."</p>
+
+<p>"You, my lord! Surely you cannot have tasted thus
+bitterly of grief and misfortune?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_191" id="Page_191">[Pg 191]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Yes, 'tis even so. I sometimes think that I have
+been made to taste of nearly every bitter which fills our
+cup of worldly sorrows, the better to fit me for sympathising
+with all descriptions of worldly trials. Wounded
+and sorely afflicted as a friend, a husband, and a parent,
+what grief can there be in which I am not qualified to
+participate?"</p>
+
+<p>"I always understood, my lord, that your late wife,
+the grand duchess, left no child?"</p>
+
+<p>"True; but, before I became her husband, I was the
+father of a daughter, who died quite young. And, however
+you may smile at the idea, I can with truth assert
+that the loss of that child has poisoned all my subsequent
+days. And this grief increases with my years.
+Each succeeding hour but redoubles the poignancy of my
+regrets, which, far from abating, appear to grow,&mdash;strengthen,
+even as my daughter would have done had
+she been spared me. She would now have been in her
+seventeenth year."</p>
+
+<p>"And her mother," asked Clémence, after a trifling
+hesitation, "is she still living?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, name her not, I beseech you!" exclaimed
+Rodolph, whose features became suddenly overcast at
+this reference to Sarah. "She to whom you allude is a
+vile, unworthy woman, whose feelings are completely
+buried beneath the cold selfishness and ambition of her
+nature. Sometimes I even ask myself whether it is not
+better that my child has been removed by death than
+for her to have been contaminated by the example of
+such a mother."</p>
+
+<p>Clémence could not restrain a feeling of satisfaction
+at hearing Rodolph thus express himself. "In that
+case," said she, "I can imagine how doubly you must
+bewail the loss of your only object of affection!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, how I should have doted on my child! For it
+seems to me that, among princes, there is always mixed
+up with the affection we bear a son, a sort of interested<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_192" id="Page_192">[Pg 192]</a></span>
+regard for the being destined to perpetuate our race,&mdash;a
+kind of political calculation. But a daughter!&mdash;oh,
+she is loved for herself alone! And when, alas! one is
+weary of witnessing the many fearful pictures of fallen
+humanity an intercourse with the world compels us to
+behold, what joy to turn from the dark pictures of guilt
+and crime to refresh ourselves by the contemplation of
+a young and innocent mind, and to delight in watching
+the unfolding of all those pure and tender feelings so
+guilelessly true to nature! The proudest, the happiest
+mother feels not half the exquisite joy of a father in
+observing the gradual development of a daughter's character.
+A mother will dwell with far greater rapture
+on the bold and manly qualities of a son. For have
+you never remarked that the cause which still further
+cements the doting affection of a mother for her son,
+or a father for his daughter, is the feeling of either
+requiring or bestowing aid and protection? Thus, the
+mother looks upon her son in the light of a future support
+and protection; while the father beholds in his
+young and helpless daughter a weak and fragile creature,
+clinging to him for safety, counsel, and protection from
+all the storms of life."</p>
+
+<p>"True, my lord,&mdash;most true!"</p>
+
+<p>"But what avails it thus to dwell on sources of
+delight for ever lost to me?" cried Rodolph, in a
+voice of the deepest dejection. His mournful tones
+sunk into the very heart of Clémence, who could not
+restrain a tear, which trickled slowly down her cheek.
+After a short pause, during which the prince, making a
+powerful effort to restrain himself, and feeling almost
+ashamed of allowing his feelings thus to get the better
+of him in the presence of Madame d'Harville, said, with
+a smile of infinite sadness, "Your pardon, madame,
+for thus allowing myself to be drawn away by the
+remembrance of my past griefs!"</p>
+
+<p>"I beseech you, my lord, make no apology to me;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_193" id="Page_193">[Pg 193]</a></span>
+but, on the contrary, believe that I most sincerely sympathise
+with your very natural regrets. Have I not a
+right to share your griefs, for have I not made you
+a participator in mine? My greatest pain is, that the
+only consolation I could offer you would be vain and
+useless to assuage your grief."</p>
+
+<p>"Not so; the very expression of your kind commiseration
+is grateful and beneficial to me; and I
+find it a relief to disburden my mind, and tell you
+all I suffer. But, courage!" added Rodolph, with a
+faint and melancholy smile; "the conversation of this
+evening entirely reassures me on your account. A safe
+and healthful path is opened to you, by following which
+you will escape the trials and dangers so fatal to many
+of your sex, and, still more so, for those as highly
+endowed as yourself. You will have much to endure,
+to struggle against, and contend with; but in proportion
+to the difficulties of your position will be your
+merit in overcoming them. You are too young and
+lovely to escape without a severe ordeal; but, should
+your courage ever fail you, the recollection, not only of
+the good you have done, but also that you propose to
+effect, will serve to strengthen your virtuous resolutions,
+and arm you with fresh courage."</p>
+
+<p>Madame d'Harville melted into tears.</p>
+
+<p>"At least," said she, "promise me your counsels and
+advice shall never fail me. May I depend on this, my
+lord?"</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed, indeed, you may. Whether near or afar off,
+believe that I shall ever feel the most lively interest in
+your welfare and well-doing; and, so far as in me lies,
+will I devote my best services to promote your happiness,
+or that of the man whom I glory in calling my
+dearest friend."</p>
+
+<p>"Thanks, my lord," said Clémence, drying her tears,
+"for this consoling promise. But for your generous
+aid, I feel too well that my own strength would fail me.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_194" id="Page_194">[Pg 194]</a></span>
+Still I bind myself now, and in your presence, faithfully
+and courageously to perform my duty, however hard or
+painful that duty may be."</p>
+
+<p>As Clémence uttered these last words, a small door,
+concealed by the hangings, suddenly opened; and M.
+d'Harville, pale, agitated, and evidently labouring under
+considerable excitement, appeared before Madame d'Harville
+and Rodolph. The latter involuntarily started, while
+a faint cry escaped the lips of the astonished wife.</p>
+
+<p>The first surprise over, the marquis handed to Rodolph
+the letter received from Sarah, saying:</p>
+
+<p>"Here, my lord, is the letter I but just now received
+in your presence. Have the kindness to cast your eyes
+over it, and afterwards commit it to the flames."</p>
+
+<p>Clémence gazed on her husband with utter astonishment.</p>
+
+<p>"Most infamous!" exclaimed Rodolph, indignantly,
+as he finished the perusal of the vile scrawl.</p>
+
+<p>"Nay, my lord, there is an act more dastardly even
+than the sending an anonymous letter; and that act
+I have committed."</p>
+
+<p>"For the love of heaven, explain yourself!"</p>
+
+<p>"Instead of at once fearlessly and candidly showing
+you this letter, I concealed its contents from you. I
+feigned calmness and tranquillity, while jealousy, rage,
+and despair filled my heart. Nor is this all. To what
+detestable meanness do you suppose, my lord, my ungoverned
+passions led me? Why, to enact the part of a spy,&mdash;to
+hide myself basely and contemptibly behind this
+door, to overhear your conversation and espy your actions.
+Yes, hate me, despise me as you will, I merit all
+for having insulted you by a suspicion. Oh, the writer
+of these fiendish letters knew well the culpable weakness
+of him to whom they were addressed. But, after all
+I have heard,&mdash;for not a word has escaped me, and I
+now know the nature of the interest which attracts you
+to frequent the Rue du Temple,&mdash;after having, by my<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_195" id="Page_195">[Pg 195]</a></span>
+mean and unworthy jealousy, given support to the base
+calumny by believing it even for an instant, how can
+I hope for pardon, though I sue for it upon my knees?
+Still, still, I venture to implore from you, so superior to
+myself in nobleness and generosity of soul, pity, and, if
+you can, forgiveness for the wrong I have done you!"</p>
+
+<p>"No more of this, my dear Albert," said Rodolph,
+extending his hands towards his friend with the most
+touching cordiality; "you have nothing to ask pardon
+for. Indeed, I feel quite delighted to find you have discovered
+the secrets of Madame d'Harville and myself.
+Now that all further restraint is at an end, I shall be
+able to lecture you as much and as frequently as I choose.
+But, what is better still, you are now installed as the
+confidant of Madame d'Harville,&mdash;that is to say, you
+now know what to expect from a heart so pure, so
+generous, and so noble as hers."</p>
+
+<p>"And you, Clémence," said M. d'Harville, sorrowfully,
+to his wife, "can you forgive me my last unworthy act,
+in addition to the just causes you already have to hate
+and despise me?"</p>
+
+<p>"On one condition," said she, extending her hand
+towards her husband, which he warmly and tenderly
+pressed, "that you promise to aid me in all my schemes
+for promoting and securing your happiness!"</p>
+
+<p>"Upon my word, my dear marquis," exclaimed
+Rodolph, "our enemies have shown themselves bunglers
+after all! They have afforded you an opportunity
+you might never otherwise have obtained, of rightly
+appreciating the tender devotion of your incomparable
+wife, whose affection for you, I venture to say, has
+shone out more brightly and steadily under the machinations
+of those who seek to render us miserable, than
+amidst all the former part of your wedded life; so that
+we are enabled to take a sweet revenge for the mischief
+intended to be effected: that is some consolation, while
+awaiting a fuller atonement for this diabolical attempt.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_196" id="Page_196">[Pg 196]</a></span>
+I strongly suspect the quarter from which this scheme
+has emanated; and however patiently I may bear my
+own wrongs, I am not of a nature to suffer those offered
+to my friends to remain unpunished. This, however, is
+my affair. Adieu, madame,&mdash;our intrigue is discovered;
+and you will be no more at liberty to work alone in
+befriending your protégées. But, never mind! Before
+long we will get up some mysterious enterprise, impossible
+to be found out; and we will even defy the marquis,
+with all his penetration, to know more than we
+choose to tell him."</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>After accompanying Rodolph to his carriage with
+reiterated thanks and praises, the marquis retired to
+his apartments without again seeing Clémence.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_197" id="Page_197">[Pg 197]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER VII.</h3>
+
+<h5>REFLECTIONS.</h5>
+
+
+<p>It would be difficult to describe the tumultuous and
+opposing sentiments that agitated M. d'Harville when
+alone. He reflected with delight on the detection of
+the unworthy falsehood charged upon Rodolph and
+Clémence; but he was, at the same time, thoroughly
+convinced that he must for ever forego the hope of being
+loved by her. The more Clémence had proved herself,
+in her conversation with Rodolph, resigned, full of courage,
+and bent on acting rightly, the more bitterly did
+M. d'Harville reproach himself for having, in his culpable
+egotism, chained the lot of his unhappy young wife to
+his own. Far from being consoled by the conversation
+he had overheard, he fell into a train of sorrowful
+thought and indescribable anguish.</p>
+
+<p>Riches, without occupation, bring with them this
+wretchedness. Nothing can divert it, nothing relieve it,
+from the deepest feelings of mental torture. Not being
+compulsorily preoccupied by cares for the future or daily
+toil, it is utterly exposed to heavy moral affliction. Able
+to acquire all that money can purchase, it desires or
+regrets with intense violence&mdash;</p>
+
+<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
+<span class="i0">"What gold could never buy."<br /></span>
+</div></div>
+
+<p>The mental torture of M. d'Harville was intense, for,
+after all, what he desired was only what was just, and
+actually legal,&mdash;the society, if not the love, of his wife.</p>
+
+<p>But, when placed beside the inexorable refusal of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_198" id="Page_198">[Pg 198]</a></span>
+Clémence, he asked himself if there was not the bitterest
+derision in these words of the law: The wife
+belongs to her husband.</p>
+
+<p>To what influence, to what means could he have
+recourse to subdue this coldness, this repugnance, which
+turned his whole existence into one long punishment,
+since he could not&mdash;ought not&mdash;would not love any
+woman but his wife?</p>
+
+<p>He could not but see in this, as in many other positions
+of conjugal life, the simple will of the husband or
+the wife imperatively substituted, without appeal or possibility
+of prevention, for the sovereign will of the law.</p>
+
+<p>To the paroxysms of vain anger there succeeded a
+melancholy depression. The future weighed him down,
+heavy, dull, and chill. He only saw before him the
+grief that would doubtless render more frequent the
+attacks of his fearful malady.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh," he exclaimed, at once in tears and despair,
+"it is my fault,&mdash;it is my fault! Poor, unhappy girl!
+I deceived her,&mdash;shamefully deceived her! She must,&mdash;she
+ought to hate me; and yet but now she displayed
+the deepest interest in me, and, instead of contenting
+myself with that, my mad passion led me away, and I
+became tender. I spoke of my love, and scarcely had
+my lips touched her hand than she became startled, and
+bounded with fright. If I could for a moment have
+doubted the invincible repugnance with which I inspire
+her, what she said to the prince must for ever destroy
+that illusion. Ah, it is frightful,&mdash;frightful! By what
+right has she confided to him this hideous secret? It is
+an unworthy betrayal! By what right?&mdash;alas, by the
+right the victim has to complain of its executioner! Poor
+girl! So young,&mdash;so loving! All she could find most
+cruel to say against the horrid existence I have entailed
+upon her was, that such was not the lot of which she had
+dreamed, and that she was very young to renounce all
+hopes of love! I know Clémence, and the word she<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_199" id="Page_199">[Pg 199]</a></span>
+gave me,&mdash;the word she gave to the prince,&mdash;she will
+abide by for ever. She will be to me the tenderest of
+sisters! Well, is not my position still most enviable?
+To the cold and constrained demeanour which existed
+between us will succeed affectionate and gentle intercourse,
+whilst she might have treated me always with
+icy disdain of which it was impossible that I could complain.
+So, then, I will console myself by the enjoyment
+of what she offers to me. Shall I not be too happy
+then?&mdash;too happy? Ah, how weak I am! How cowardly!
+Is she not my wife, after all? Is she not mine and mine
+only? Does not the law recognise my right over her?
+My wife refuses, but is not the right on my side?" he
+interrupted himself, with a burst of sardonic laughter.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes,&mdash;be violent, eh? What, another infamy?
+But what can I do? For I love her yet,&mdash;love her to
+madness! I love her and her only! I want but her,&mdash;her
+love, and not the lukewarm regard of a sister. Ah,
+at last she must have pity; she is so kind, and she will
+see how unhappy I am! But no, no! Never! Mine
+is a case of estrangement which a woman never can
+surmount. Disgust,&mdash;yes, disgust,&mdash;I cannot but
+see it,&mdash;disgust! I must convince myself that it is my
+horrid infirmity that frightens her, and always must,&mdash;always
+must!" exclaimed M. d'Harville, in his fearful
+excitement.</p>
+
+<p>After a moment of gloomy silence, he continued:</p>
+
+<p>"This anonymous attack, which accused the prince and
+my wife, comes from the hand of an enemy; and yet,
+but an hour ago, before I saw through it, I suspected him.
+Him!&mdash;to believe him capable of such base treachery!
+And my wife, too, I included in the same suspicion! Ah,
+jealousy is incurable! And yet I must not abuse myself.
+If the prince, who loves me as his best and dearest friend,
+has made Clémence promise to occupy her mind and
+heart in charitable works, if he promises her his advice,
+his support, it is because she requires advice, needs support.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_200" id="Page_200">[Pg 200]</a></span>
+And, indeed, lovely and young, and surrounded
+as she is, and without that love in her heart which protects
+and even almost excuses her wrongs through mine,
+which are so atrocious, must she not fall? Another
+torturing thought! What I have suffered when I
+thought her guilty,&mdash;fallen,&mdash;Heaven knows what
+agony! But, no; the fear is vain! Clémence has
+sworn never to fail in her duties, and she will keep her
+promise,&mdash;strictly keep it! But at what a price! At
+what a price! But now, when she turned towards me
+with affectionate language, what agony did I feel at the
+sight of her gentle, sad, and resigned smile! How much
+this return to me must have cost! Poor love! how lovely
+and affecting she seemed at that moment! For the first
+time I felt a fierce remorse, for, up to that moment,
+her haughty coldness had sufficiently avenged her. Oh,
+wretch!&mdash;wretch that I am!"</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>After a long and sleepless night, spent in bitter reflections,
+the agitation of M. d'Harville ceased, as if by
+enchantment. He had come to an unalterable resolution.
+He awaited daybreak with excessive impatience.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>Early in the morning he rang for his <i>valet de chambre</i>.</p>
+
+<p>When old Joseph entered his master's room, to his
+great surprise he heard him hum a hunting song,&mdash;a
+sign, as rare as certain, that M. d'Harville was in good
+humour.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, M. le Marquis," said the faithful old servant,
+quite affected, "what a charming voice you have!
+What a pity that you do not sing more frequently!"</p>
+
+<p>"Really, Joseph, have I a charming voice?" said M.
+d'Harville, smiling.</p>
+
+<p>"If M. le Marquis had a voice as hoarse as a night
+raven or as harsh as a rattle, I should still think he had
+a charming voice."</p>
+
+<p>"Be silent, you flatterer!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_201" id="Page_201">[Pg 201]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Why, when you sing, M. le Marquis, it is a sign you
+are happy, and then your voice sounds to me the most
+beautiful music in the world."</p>
+
+<p>"In that case, Joseph, my old friend, prepare to open
+your long ears."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"You may enjoy every day the music which you call
+charming, and of which you seem so fond."</p>
+
+<p>"What! You will be happy every day, M. le Marquis?"
+exclaimed Joseph, clasping his hands with
+extreme delight.</p>
+
+<p>"Every day, my old Joseph, happy every day. Yes,
+no more sorrow,&mdash;no more sadness. I can tell you,
+the only and discreet confidant of my troubles, that I
+am at the height of happiness. My wife is an angel of
+goodness, and has asked my forgiveness for her past
+estrangement, attributing it (can you imagine?) to
+jealousy."</p>
+
+<p>"To jealousy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, absurd suspicions, excited by anonymous
+letters."</p>
+
+<p>"How shameful!"</p>
+
+<p>"You understand? Women have so much self-love,&mdash;a
+little more and we should have been separated;
+but, fortunately, last evening she explained all frankly
+to me, and I disabused her mind. To tell you her
+extreme delight would be impossible, for she loves me,&mdash;oh,
+yes, she loves me! The coldness she evinced
+towards me lay as cruelly on herself as on me, and
+now, at length, our distressing separation has ended.
+Only conceive my delight!"</p>
+
+<p>"Can it be true?" cried Joseph, with tears in his
+eyes. "Can it really be true, M. le Marquis? And
+now your life will be happy, for it was only my lady's
+love that you required, or, rather, since her estrangement
+was your sole misery, as you told me."</p>
+
+<p>"And to whom but you should I have told it, my<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_202" id="Page_202">[Pg 202]</a></span>
+worthy old Joseph? Do not you possess, also, a still
+sadder secret? But do not let us say anything more
+of sorrows now,&mdash;it is too bright a time. You see,
+perhaps, that I have been weeping? It is because this
+happiness has come over me so suddenly, when I so little
+anticipated it! How weak I am!&mdash;am I not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, well, M. le Marquis, you may weep for joy
+as much as you please, for you have wept long enough
+for pain; and now see, do not I do as you do? They
+are right sort of tears, and I would not give them for ten
+years more of life. I have now but one fear, and that is,
+not to be able to prevent myself from falling at the feet
+of Madame la Marquise the first time I see her."</p>
+
+<p>"Silly old fellow! Why you are as weak as your
+master. And now I have but one fear."</p>
+
+<p>"And what is that?"</p>
+
+<p>"That this will not last; I am too happy. What now
+is wanting to me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing,&mdash;nothing, M. le Marquis,&mdash;absolutely
+nothing."</p>
+
+<p>"That is why I mistrust such perfect happiness,&mdash;too
+complete."</p>
+
+<p>"Alas! If that is all, why, M. le Marquis&mdash;But
+no, I dare not."</p>
+
+<p>"I understand you. Well, I believe your fears are
+vain. The change which my happiness causes me is so
+intense, so complete, that I am almost sure of being
+nearly cured."</p>
+
+<p>"How?"</p>
+
+<p>"My doctor has told me a hundred times that a
+violent emotion is frequently sufficient either to bring on
+or to cure this terrible malady."</p>
+
+<p>"You are right, monsieur,&mdash;you are cured, and what
+a blessing that is! Ah, as you say, M. le Marquis,
+the marquise is a good angel come down from heaven;
+and I begin myself to be almost alarmed lest the happiness
+is too great; but now I think of it, if you only want<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_203" id="Page_203">[Pg 203]</a></span>
+a small matter just to annoy you, thank God, I have just
+the very thing!"</p>
+
+<p>"What is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"One of your friends has very luckily had a sword-wound,
+very slight, to be sure; but that's all the same,
+it is quite enough for you, as you desire to make a small
+black spot in your too happy day."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean, and of whom do you speak?"</p>
+
+<p>"The Duke de Lucenay."</p>
+
+<p>"Is he wounded?"</p>
+
+<p>"A scratch in the arm. M. the Duke came yesterday
+to call on you, sir, and told me he should come again
+this morning, and invite himself to a cup of tea."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor Lucenay! And why did you not tell me
+this?"</p>
+
+<p>"I could not see you last night, M. le Marquis."</p>
+
+<p>After a moment's reflection, M. d'Harville resumed:</p>
+
+<p>"You are right, this slight regret will, doubtless, satisfy
+jealous Fate. But an idea has come across me; I
+should like to get up a bachelors' breakfast this morning
+of all the friends of M. de Lucenay, to celebrate the
+fortunate result of his duel; not anticipating such a
+meeting, he will be delighted."</p>
+
+<p>"A capital idea, M. le Marquis. <i>Vive la joie!</i> Let
+us make up for lost time. For how many shall I
+desire the <i>maître d'hôtel</i> to lay covers?"</p>
+
+<p>"For six, in the small winter dining-room."</p>
+
+<p>"And the invitations?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will write them. Let a groom get his horse ready,
+and take them instantly. It is very early, and he will
+find everybody at home. Ring."</p>
+
+<p>Joseph rang the bell.</p>
+
+<p>M. d'Harville entered into his cabinet, and wrote the
+following letter, with no other alteration than the name
+of each invited guest.</p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_204" id="Page_204">[Pg 204]</a></span></p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p class="indent">"<span class="smcap">My dear</span> &mdash;&mdash;: This is a circular, and is also an impromptu.
+Lucenay is coming to breakfast with me this morning, expecting
+only a <i>tête-à-tête</i>. Will you join me and several friends, whom I
+also invite, in giving him an agreeable surprise?</p>
+
+<p class="indent">"Twelve punctually.</p>
+
+<p class="sigs">"<span class="smcap">M. d'Harville</span>."</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>A servant entered.</p>
+
+<p>"Desire some one to get on horseback, and deliver
+these notes directly," said M. d'Harville; and then,
+addressing Joseph, "Write the addresses: M. le
+Vicomte de Saint-Remy,&mdash;Lucenay cannot get on without
+him," said M. d'Harville to himself; "M. de
+Monville, one of the duke's travelling companions; Lord
+Douglas, his beloved partner at whist; the Baron de
+Sézannes, one of the friends of his childhood. Have you
+done?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, M. le Marquis."</p>
+
+<p>"Send them off, then, without losing a minute's time,"
+said M. d'Harville.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, Philippe, request M. Doublet to come and speak
+to me."</p>
+
+<p>Philippe left the room.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what is the matter with you?" inquired M.
+d'Harville of Joseph, who looked at him with astonishment.</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot get over it, sir; I never saw you in such
+spirits,&mdash;so lively; and then you, who are usually so
+pale, have got such a colour, and your eyes sparkle."</p>
+
+<p>"Happiness, my old friend,&mdash;happiness, and nothing
+else; and you must assist me in my little plot.
+You must go and learn of Mlle. Juliette, Madame
+d'Harville's waiting-woman, who has the care of her
+diamonds."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, M. le Marquis, it is Mlle. Juliette who has the
+charge of them, for it is not eight days since I helped her
+to clean them."</p>
+
+<p>"Ask her to tell you the name of her lady's jeweller,
+but not to say a word on the subject to her mistress."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, I understand,&mdash;a surprise."</p>
+
+<p>"Go as quickly as possible. Here is M. Doublet."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_205" id="Page_205">[Pg 205]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>And the steward entered as Joseph quitted the
+apartment.</p>
+
+<p>"I have the honour to attend the orders of M. le
+Marquis."</p>
+
+<p>"My dear M. Doublet, I am going to alarm you," said
+M. d'Harville, smiling; "I shall compel you to utter
+fearful cries of distress."</p>
+
+<p>"Me, sir?"</p>
+
+<p>"You."</p>
+
+<p>"I will endeavour to give satisfaction to M. le
+Marquis."</p>
+
+<p>"I am going to spend an enormous sum, M. Doublet."</p>
+
+<p>"Why not, M. le Marquis? We are well able to do
+so."</p>
+
+<p>"I have been planning a considerable extent of building.
+I propose to annex a gallery in the garden, on the
+right wing of the hôtel. After having hesitated at this
+folly, of which I have not before spoken to you, I have
+made up my mind on the point, and I wish you to send
+to-day to my architect, desiring him to come and talk
+over the plans with me. Well, M. Doublet, you do not
+seem to object to the outlay."</p>
+
+<p>"I can assure your lordship that I have no objection
+whatsoever."</p>
+
+<p>"This gallery is destined for fêtes, and I wish to have
+it erected as though by enchantment; and, as enchantments
+are very dear, we must sell fifteen or twenty
+thousand livres of income in order to meet the expenditure,
+for I wish the work to be begun as speedily as
+possible."</p>
+
+<p>"I have always said there is nothing which M. le
+Marquis wants, unless it be a certain taste. That for
+building has the advantage of having the buildings
+always left; as to money, M. le Marquis need not
+alarm himself, and he may, if he pleases, build the
+gallery."</p>
+
+<p>Joseph returned.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_206" id="Page_206">[Pg 206]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Here, M. le Marquis, is the address of the jeweller,
+whose name is M. Baudoin," said he to M. d'Harville.</p>
+
+<p>"My dear M. Doublet, will you go to this jeweller's,
+and desire him to bring here in an hour a river of diamonds,
+worth, say, two thousand louis? Women never
+have too many jewels, now they wear gowns decorated
+with them. You can arrange with the jeweller as to the
+payment."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, M. le Marquis; and I do not even yet begin to
+groan. Diamonds are like buildings,&mdash;they remain.
+And then, no doubt, the surprise will greatly please
+Madame la Marquise, without counting the pleasure
+that you yourself will experience. It is as I had the
+honour of saying the other day, there is not in the world
+any person whose existence can be more delightful than
+that of M. le Marquis."</p>
+
+<p>"My dear M. Doublet," said M. d'Harville, with a
+smile, "your congratulations are always so peculiarly
+apropos."</p>
+
+<p>"That is their only merit, M. le Marquis; and they
+possess that merit, perhaps, because they proceed from
+the heart. I will run to the jeweller."</p>
+
+<p>As soon as he was alone, M. d'Harville began to pace
+up and down his cabinet, with his arms folded, and his
+eye fixed and meditative. His features suddenly changed,
+and no longer expressed that somewhat feverish contentment
+of which the steward and his old servant had been
+the dupes, but assumed a calm, sad, and chilling resolution.
+Afterwards, having paced up and down for a short
+time, he sunk into a chair heavily, and, as though weighed
+down with sorrow, placed his elbows on his desk, and hid
+his face in his hands. After a moment he rose suddenly,
+wiped a tear which moistened his red eyelid, and said
+with effort:</p>
+
+<p>"Come, come! Courage, courage!"</p>
+
+<p>He then wrote to several persons on very trifling matters,
+and postponed various meetings for some days. The<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_207" id="Page_207">[Pg 207]</a></span>
+marquis had concluded this correspondence when Joseph
+again entered, so gay, and so forgetful of himself, as to
+hum a tune in his turn.</p>
+
+<p>"M. Joseph, what a charming voice you have!" said
+his master, jestingly.</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Ma foi!</i> so much the worse, M. le Marquis, for I
+don't care about it. I am singing so merrily within,
+that my music must be heard without."</p>
+
+<p>"Send these letters to the post."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, M. le Marquis; but where will you receive the
+gentlemen who are expected this morning?"</p>
+
+<p>"Here, in my cabinet; they will smoke after breakfast,
+and then the smell of the tobacco will not reach
+Madame d'Harville."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment the noise of carriage wheels was heard
+in the courtyard of the hôtel.</p>
+
+<p>"It is Madame la Marquise going out; she ordered
+her carriage very early this morning," said Joseph.</p>
+
+<p>"Run and request her to be so kind and come here
+before she goes out."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, M. le Marquis."</p>
+
+<p>The domestic had scarcely left the room when M.
+d'Harville approached a mirror, and looked at himself
+attentively.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, well," said he, in a hoarse voice, "it is there,&mdash;the
+flushed cheeks&mdash;the bright look&mdash;joy or fever,
+it is little consequence which, so that they are deceived;
+now, then, for the smile on the lips,&mdash;there are so many
+sorts of smiles! But who can distinguish the false from
+the true? Who can peep beneath the false mask, and
+say, 'That laugh hides a dark despair, that noisy gaiety
+conceals a thought of death?' Who could guess that?
+No one,&mdash;fortunately, no one,&mdash;no one! Ah, yes, love
+would never be mistaken; his instinct would enlighten
+him. But I hear my wife,&mdash;my wife! Now, then,
+sinister actor, play thy part."</p>
+
+<p>Clémence entered M. d'Harville's apartment.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_208" id="Page_208">[Pg 208]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Good morrow, dear brother Albert," she said, in a
+tone full of sweetness. Then, observing the smiling
+expression of her husband's countenance, "But what is
+it, my dear, that gives you such a smiling air?"</p>
+
+<p>"It was because, when you entered, my dear sister, I
+was thinking of you, and, moreover, I was under the
+influence of an excellent resolution."</p>
+
+<p>"That does not surprise me."</p>
+
+<p>"What took place yesterday,&mdash;your extreme generosity,
+the prince's noble conduct,&mdash;has given me much
+food for reflection, and I am converted,&mdash;entirely converted
+to your ideas."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed! That is a happy change!" exclaimed
+Madame d'Harville. "Ah! I was sure that, when I
+appealed to your heart, to your reason, you would
+understand me; and now I have no doubt about the
+future."</p>
+
+<p>"Nor I either, Clémence, I assure you. Yes, since
+my resolution last night, the future, which seemed so
+vague and sombre, is singularly brightened and simplified."</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing can be more natural, my dear. Now we
+both go towards the same end, like a brother and sister,
+mutually dependent on each other; at the end of our
+career we shall find each other what we are to-day.
+The feeling will be unalterable. In a word, I wish
+you to be happy; and you shall be, for I have resolved
+it there," said Clémence, placing her finger on her forehead.
+Then she added, with charming emphasis, lowering
+her hand to her heart, "No, I mistake, it is here.
+That is the good thought that will watch over you incessantly,
+and myself also; and you shall see, my brother,
+in what the obstinacy of a devoted heart consists."</p>
+
+<p>"Dear Clémence!" said M. d'Harville with repressed
+emotion; then, after a moment's silence, he continued,
+in a gay tone:</p>
+
+<p>"I sent to beg you to come here before you went out,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_209" id="Page_209">[Pg 209]</a></span>
+to tell you that I could not take tea with you this morning.
+I have some friends to breakfast,&mdash;a sort of
+impromptu,&mdash;to celebrate the fortunate result of a duel
+of poor Lucenay, who, by the way, was only very slightly
+wounded by his adversary."</p>
+
+<p>Madame d'Harville blushed when she reflected on the
+origin of this duel,&mdash;an absurd remark addressed in her
+presence by the Duke de Lucenay to M. Charles Robert.
+It reminded her of an <i>erreur</i> of which she was ashamed,
+and, to escape from the pain she felt, she said to her
+husband:</p>
+
+<p>"What a singular chance! M. de Lucenay is coming
+to breakfast with you, and I am going, perhaps rather
+indiscreetly, to invite myself this morning to Madame
+de Lucenay's; for I have a great deal to say to her
+about my two unknowns. From her, it is my intention
+to go to the prison of St. Lazare with Madame de
+Blinval, for you do not know all my projects; at this
+time I am intriguing to get admittance into the workroom
+of the young prisoner-girls."</p>
+
+<p>"You are really insatiable," said M. d'Harville, with
+a smile; and then he added, with a painful emotion,
+which, despite his efforts, betrayed itself a little, "Then
+I shall see you no more to-day."</p>
+
+<p>"Does it annoy you that I should go out so early?"
+asked Clémence, quickly, astonished at the tone of his
+voice. "If you wish it, I can put off my visit to
+Madame de Lucenay."</p>
+
+<p>The Marquis had nearly betrayed himself, but continued,
+in an affectionate tone:</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, my dear little sister, I am as annoyed to see
+you go out, as I shall be impatient to see you return,
+and these are faults of which I shall never be corrected."</p>
+
+<p>"And you are quite right, dear; for if you did I
+should be very, very sorry."</p>
+
+<p>The sound of a bell, announcing a visit, was now heard.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_210" id="Page_210">[Pg 210]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Here is one of your guests, no doubt," said Madame
+d'Harville. "I leave you; but, by the way, what are
+you going to do in the evening? If you have no better
+engagement, I require you to accompany me to the
+Italian Opera; perhaps now you will like the music
+better."</p>
+
+<p>"I am at your orders with the utmost pleasure."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you going out by and by? Shall I see you
+before dinner?"</p>
+
+<p>"I shall not go out; you will find me here."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, on my return, I shall come and inquire
+if your bachelors' breakfast has been amusing."</p>
+
+<p>"Adieu, Clémence!"</p>
+
+<p>"Adieu, dear! We shall soon meet again. I leave
+you a clear house, and wish you may be as merry as
+possible. Be very gay and lively, mind."</p>
+
+<p>Having cordially shaken her husband's hand,
+Clémence went out of one door as M. de Lucenay
+entered by another.</p>
+
+<p>"She wished me to be as merry as possible, and bade
+me be gay! In the word adieu, in that last cry of my
+soul in its agony, in that word of complete and eternal
+separation, she has understood that we should meet
+again soon,&mdash;this evening,&mdash;and leaves me tranquilly,
+and with a smile! It does honour to my dissimulation.
+By heaven, I did not think that I was so good an actor!
+But here is Lucenay."</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_211" id="Page_211">[Pg 211]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER VIII.</h3>
+
+<h5>THE BACHELORS' BREAKFAST.</h5>
+
+
+<p>M. de Lucenay came into the room.</p>
+
+<p>The duke's wound had been so slight, that he did not
+even carry his arm in a sling. His countenance was, as
+usual, mirthful, yet proud; his motion perpetual; and
+his restlessness, as usual, unconquerable. In spite of
+his awkwardness, his ill-timed pleasantries, and in spite
+of his immense nose, which gave his face a grotesque
+and odd character, M. de Lucenay was not, as we have
+already said, a vulgar person, thanks to a kind of natural
+dignity and bold impertinence, which never forsook
+him.</p>
+
+<p>"How indifferent you must think me to what concerns
+you, my dear Henry!" said M. d'Harville, extending
+his hand to M. de Lucenay; "but it was only this
+morning that I heard of your unfortunate adventure."</p>
+
+<p>"Unfortunate! Pooh&mdash;pooh, marquis! I had my
+money's worth, as they say. I really never laughed so
+in my life. The worthy M. Robert was so religiously
+determined to maintain that he never had a phlegmy
+cough, in all his life,&mdash;but you do not know! This was
+the cause of the duel. The other evening at the &mdash;&mdash; embassy,
+I asked him, before your wife and the Countess
+Macgregor, how his phlegmy cough was? <i>Inde iræ!</i> for,
+between ourselves, he had nothing of the kind; but it
+was all the same, and, you may suppose, to have such
+a thing alluded to before pretty women was very provoking."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_212" id="Page_212">[Pg 212]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"How foolish! Yet it is so like you! But who is
+this M. Robert?"</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Ma foi!</i> I have not the slightest idea in the world.
+He is a person whom I met at the Spas; he passed by
+us in the winter garden at the embassy, and I called to
+him to play off this foolish jest, to which he gallantly
+replied the next day by giving me a touch with his
+sword-point. This is the history of our acquaintance.
+But let us speak no more of such follies. I have come
+to ask you for a cup of tea."</p>
+
+<p>So saying, M. de Lucenay flung himself down full
+length on the sofa; after which, poking the point of his
+cane between the wall and the frame of a picture hanging
+over his head, he began to move it about, and try
+and balance the frame.</p>
+
+<p>"I expected you, my dear Henry; and I have got up
+a surprise for you," said M. d'Harville.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, bah! and in what way?" exclaimed M. de
+Lucenay, giving to the picture a very doubtful kind of
+balance.</p>
+
+<p>"You will unquestionably unhook that picture, and
+let it down on your head."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Pardieu!</i> I believe you are right. What an eagle's
+eye you have! But, tell me, what is this surprise of
+yours?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have invited some of our friends to come and
+breakfast with us!"</p>
+
+<p>"Really! Well, that is capital! Bravo, marquis,&mdash;bravissimo!
+ultra-bravissimo!" exclaimed M. de Lucenay,
+in a lusty voice, and beating the sofa cushions with
+his cane with all his might. "And who shall we
+have,&mdash;Saint-Remy? No, I recollect; he has been
+in the country for some days. What the devil can
+he be pattering about in the country in the mid-winter
+for?"</p>
+
+<p>"Are you sure he is not in Paris?"</p>
+
+<p>"Quite sure; for I wrote to him to go out with me,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_213" id="Page_213">[Pg 213]</a></span>
+and learned he was absent; and so I fell back upon
+Lord Douglas, and Sézannes."</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing can be better; they breakfast with us."</p>
+
+<p>"Bravo! bravo! bravo!" exclaimed M. de Lucenay
+again, with lusty lungs; and then, wriggling and twisting
+himself on the sofa, he accompanied his cries with
+a series of fishlike bounds and springs, which would
+have made a boatman envious. The acrobatic exercises
+of the Duke de Lucenay were interrupted by the arrival
+of M. de Saint-Remy.</p>
+
+<p>"There was no occasion to ask if Lucenay was here,"
+said the viscount, gaily; "one could hear him below
+stairs."</p>
+
+<p>"What! Is it you, graceful sylvan, country swain,&mdash;wolf
+of the woods?" exclaimed the duke, in his surprise,
+and sitting up suddenly. "I thought you were in the
+country!"</p>
+
+<p>"I came back yesterday; and, having this instant
+received D'Harville's invitation, I have hastened hither,
+quite delighted to make one in so pleasant a surprise."
+And M. de Saint-Remy extended his hand to M. de
+Lucenay, and then to the marquis.</p>
+
+<p>"Let me thank you for your speed, my dear Saint-Remy.
+Is it not natural? The friends of Lucenay
+ought to rejoice in the fortunate result of this duel,
+which, after all, might have had very serious results."</p>
+
+<p>"But," resumed the duke, doggedly, "what on earth
+have you been doing in the country in the middle of
+winter, Saint-Remy? It mystifies me."</p>
+
+<p>"How inquisitive he is!" said the viscount, addressing
+M. d'Harville; and then, turning to the duke, "I
+am anxious to wean myself gradually from Paris, as
+I am soon to quit it."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, yes, the beautiful idea of attaching you to the
+legation from France to Gerolstein! Pray leave off
+those silly ideas of diplomacy! You will never go.
+My wife says so, everybody says the same."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_214" id="Page_214">[Pg 214]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I assure you that Madame de Lucenay is mistaken,
+as well as all the rest of the world."</p>
+
+<p>"She told you, in my presence, that it was a folly."</p>
+
+<p>"How many have I committed in my life?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, elegant, charming follies, true;&mdash;such as people
+said would ruin you in your Sardanapalian magnificences,&mdash;that
+I admit. But to go and bury yourself alive in
+such a court,&mdash;at Gerolstein! What an idea! Psha!
+It is a folly, an absurdity; and you have too much good
+sense to commit absurdities."</p>
+
+<p>"Take care, my dear Lucenay. When you abuse this
+German court, you will get up a quarrel with D'Harville,
+the intimate friend of the grand duke regnant, who, moreover,
+received me with the best possible grace at the
+embassy, where I was presented to him."</p>
+
+<p>"Really, my dear Henry," said M. d'Harville, "if you
+knew the grand duke as I know him, you would understand
+that Saint-Remy could have no repugnance to
+passing some time at Gerolstein."</p>
+
+<p>"I believe you, marquis, although they do say that he
+is very haughty and very peculiar, your grand duke; but
+that will not hinder a don like Saint-Remy, the finest
+sifting of the finest flour, from being unable to live
+anywhere but in Paris. It is in Paris only that he is
+duly appreciated."</p>
+
+<p>The other guests of M. d'Harville now arrived, when
+Joseph entered, and said a few words in a low voice to
+his master.</p>
+
+<p>"Gentlemen," said the marquis, "will you allow me?&mdash;it
+is my wife's jeweller, who has brought some diamonds
+to select for her,&mdash;a surprise. You understand
+that, Lucenay? We are husbands of the old sort, you
+and I."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, <i>pardieu</i>! If it is a surprise you mean," shouted
+the duke, "my wife gave me one yesterday, and a
+famous one too!"</p>
+
+<p>"Some magnificent present?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_215" id="Page_215">[Pg 215]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"She asked me for a hundred thousand francs
+(4,000<i>l.</i>)."</p>
+
+<p>"And you are such a magnifico&mdash;you&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Lent them to her; they are advanced as mortgage
+on her Arnouville estate. Right reckonings make good
+friends,&mdash;but that's by the by. To lend in two hours
+a hundred thousand francs to a friend who requires that
+sum is what I call pretty, but rare. Is it not prodigal,
+you who are a connoisseur in loans?" said the duke,
+laughingly, to Saint-Remy, little thinking of the cutting
+purport of his words.</p>
+
+<p>In spite of his effrontery, the viscount blushed
+slightly, and then replied, with composure:</p>
+
+<p>"A hundred thousand francs?&mdash;that is immense!
+What could a woman ever want with such a sum as a
+hundred thousand francs? As for us men, that is quite
+a different matter."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Ma foi!</i> I really do not know what she could want
+with such a sum as that. But that's not my affair.
+Some arrears for the toilet, probably? The tradespeople
+hungry and annoying,&mdash;that's her affair. And,
+as you know very well, my dear Saint-Remy, that, as it
+was I who lent my wife the money, it would have been
+in the worst possible taste in me to have inquired the
+purpose for which she required it."</p>
+
+<p>"Yet," said the viscount, with a laugh, "there is
+usually a singular curiosity on the part of those who
+lend money to know what is done with it."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Parbleu!</i> Saint-Remy," said M. d'Harville, "you
+have such exquisite taste, that you must help me to
+choose the ornament I intend for my wife. Your approbation
+will consecrate my choice; your decisions are
+sovereign in all that concerns the fashion."</p>
+
+<p>The jeweller entered, bringing with him several caskets
+of gems in a large leather bag.</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, it is M. Baudoin!" said M. de Lucenay.</p>
+
+<p>"At your grace's service."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_216" id="Page_216">[Pg 216]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I am sure that it is you who ruined my wife with
+your dazzling and infernal temptations," said M. de
+Lucenay.</p>
+
+<p>"Madame la Duchesse has only had her diamonds
+reset this winter," said the jeweller, slightly embarrassed;
+"and now, as I came to M. le Marquis, I left
+them with her grace."</p>
+
+<p>M. de Saint-Remy knew that Madame de Lucenay, to
+aid him, had changed her jewels for false stones. He
+was disagreeably embarrassed at this rencontre, but
+said, boldly:</p>
+
+<p>"How curious these husbands are!&mdash;don't answer
+any inquisitive interrogatories, M. Baudoin."</p>
+
+<p>"Curious; <i>ma foi!</i> no," said the duke; "it is my
+wife who pays. She can afford all her whims, for she
+is much richer than I am."</p>
+
+<p>During this conversation, M. Baudoin had displayed
+on a table several superb necklaces of rubies and
+diamonds.</p>
+
+<p>"What a fine water, and how exquisitely those stones
+are cut!" said Lord Douglas.</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, sir!" said the jeweller, "I employed in this
+work one of the most skilful lapidaries in Paris, named
+Morel; but, unfortunately, he has become insane, and I
+shall never find such another workman. My matcher of
+stones says that, in all probability, it was his wretched
+condition that deprived the man of his senses, poor
+fellow!"</p>
+
+<p>"Wretched condition! What! do you trust diamonds
+to people in distress?"</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly, sir; and there is no instance of a lapidary
+having ever pilfered anything, however miserable and
+destitute his condition."</p>
+
+<p>"How much for this necklace?" inquired M.
+d'Harville.</p>
+
+<p>"M. le Marquis will observe that the stones are of a
+splendid water and cut, and nearly all of a size."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_217" id="Page_217">[Pg 217]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"These oratorical prefaces threaten your purse," said
+M. de Saint-Remy, with a laugh. "Now, my dear D'Harville,
+look out for a high price."</p>
+
+<p>"Come, M. Baudoin, have a conscience, and ask the
+price you mean to take!" said M. d'Harville.</p>
+
+<p>"I will not haggle with your lordship. The lowest
+price is forty-two thousand francs (11,680<i>l.</i>)."</p>
+
+<p>"Gentlemen," exclaimed M. de Lucenay, "let us who
+are married admire D'Harville in silence. A man who
+contrives a surprise for his wife to the amount of forty-two
+thousand francs! <i>Diable!</i> we must not noise that
+abroad, or it would be a detestable precedent."</p>
+
+<p>"Laugh on, gentlemen, as much as you please," said
+the marquis, gaily. "I love my wife, and am not
+ashamed to confess it; on the contrary, I boast of it."</p>
+
+<p>"It is plain enough to be seen," said M. de Saint-Remy;
+"such a present speaks more eloquently than all
+the protestation in the world."</p>
+
+<p>"I will take this necklace, then," said M. d'Harville,
+"if the setting of black enamel seems to you in good
+taste, Saint-Remy."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, it sets off the brilliancy of the stones; it is
+exquisitely devised."</p>
+
+<p>"Then this it shall be," said M. d'Harville. "You
+will settle, M. Baudoin, with M. Doublet, my man of
+business."</p>
+
+<p>"M. Doublet told me as much, my lord marquis,"
+said the jeweller, who quitted the apartment, after
+having packed up his bag without counting the jewels
+which he had brought (such was his confidence), and
+notwithstanding M. de Saint-Remy had for a long time
+and curiously handled and examined them during the
+interview.</p>
+
+<p>M. d'Harville gave the necklace to Joseph, who was
+waiting, and said to him, in a low tone:</p>
+
+<p>"Mlle. Juliette must put these diamonds cleverly
+away with those of her mistress, so that la marquise<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_218" id="Page_218">[Pg 218]</a></span>
+may not suspect; and then her surprise will be the
+greater."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment the <i>maître d'hôtel</i> announced that
+the breakfast was ready; and the guests, passing into
+the dining-room, seated themselves.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you know, my dear D'Harville," said M. de
+Lucenay, "that this house is one of the most elegant
+and best arranged in Paris?"</p>
+
+<p>"It is very convenient, certainly, but we want room;
+I have a plan to add a gallery on the garden. Madame
+d'Harville wishes to give some grand balls, and our
+salons are not large enough. Then, I think, nothing is
+more inconvenient than the encroachments of fêtes on
+the apartments one usually occupies, and from which,
+on such occasions, you are necessarily driven."</p>
+
+<p>"I am quite of D'Harville's opinion," said M. de
+Saint-Remy; "nothing is more wretched, more tradesmanlike,
+than these movings, compelled by the coming
+of balls and concerts. To give fêtes, really of the first
+class, without inconveniencing oneself, there must be
+devoted to their uses peculiar and special suites of
+apartments; and then vast and splendid rooms, devoted
+to a magnificent ball, ought to assume an appearance
+wholly distinct from that of ordinary salons. There is
+the same difference between these two sets of apartments
+as between a monumental fresco-painting and a
+sketch on a painter's easel."</p>
+
+<p>"He is right," said M. d'Harville. "What a pity,
+gentlemen, that Saint-Remy has not twelve or fifteen
+hundred thousand livres a year! What wonders he
+would create for our admiration!"</p>
+
+<p>"Since we have the happiness to possess a representative
+government," said the Duke de Lucenay,
+"the country ought to vote a million or two a year
+to Saint-Remy, and authorise him to represent in Paris
+the French taste and elegance, which should decide the
+taste and elegance of all Europe,&mdash;all the world."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_219" id="Page_219">[Pg 219]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Adopted!" cried the guests in chorus.</p>
+
+<p>"And we would raise these annual millions as compulsory
+taxes on those abominable misers, who, being
+possessors of colossal fortunes, should be marked down,
+accused, and convicted of living like gripe-farthings,"
+added M. de Lucenay.</p>
+
+<p>"And as such," added M. d'Harville, "condemned to
+defray those splendours which they ought to display."</p>
+
+<p>"Not including that these functions of high priest, or,
+rather, grand master of elegance, which would devolve
+on Saint-Remy," continued M. de Lucenay, "would
+have, by imitation, an enormous influence on the general
+taste."</p>
+
+<p>"He would be the type which all would seek to
+resemble."</p>
+
+<p>"That is evident."</p>
+
+<p>"And, in endeavouring to imitate him, taste would
+become purified."</p>
+
+<p>"At the time of the Renaissance taste became universally
+excellent, because it was modelled on that of
+the aristocracy, which was exquisite."</p>
+
+<p>"By the serious turn which the question has taken,"
+said M. d'Harville, gaily, "I see that we have only to
+address a petition to the Chambers for the establishment
+of the office of grand master of French elegance."</p>
+
+<p>"And as the Deputies have credit for possessing very
+elevated, very artistic, and very magnificent ideas, of
+course it will be voted by acclamation."</p>
+
+<p>"Whilst we are waiting the decision which shall
+establish as a right the supremacy which Saint-Remy
+exercises in fact," said M. d'Harville, "I will ask him
+his opinion as to the gallery which I propose to erect;
+for I have been struck with his ideas as to the right
+splendour of fêtes."</p>
+
+<p>"My faint lights are at your service, D'Harville."</p>
+
+<p>"And when shall we commence our magnificences,
+my dear fellow?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_220" id="Page_220">[Pg 220]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Next year, I suppose, for I intend to begin my
+works without delay."</p>
+
+<p>"How full of projects you are!"</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Ma foi!</i> I have others also; I contemplate an entire
+alteration of Val-Richer."</p>
+
+<p>"Your estate in Burgundy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; there is much that may be done there, if,
+indeed, God grants me life."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor old fellow!"</p>
+
+<p>"Have you not recently bought a farm near Val-Richer
+to complete your ring-fence?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, a very nice thing, to which I was advised by
+my notary."</p>
+
+<p>"And who is this rare and precious notary who
+advises such admirable purchases?"</p>
+
+<p>"M. Jacques Ferrand."</p>
+
+<p>At this name a slight shudder came over M. de
+Saint-Remy, and he frowned imperceptibly.</p>
+
+<p>"Is he really the honest man they call him?" he
+inquired, carelessly, of M. d'Harville, who then remembered
+what Rodolph had related to Clémence about the
+notary.</p>
+
+<p>"Jacques Ferrand? What a question! Why, his
+honesty is a proverb," said M. de Lucenay.</p>
+
+<p>"As respected as respectable."</p>
+
+<p>"And very pious; which does him no harm."</p>
+
+<p>"Excessively stingy; which is a guarantee for his
+clients."</p>
+
+<p>"In fact, he is one of the notaries of the 'old rock,'
+who ask you whom you take them for when you ask
+them for a receipt for the money which you place in
+their hands."</p>
+
+<p>"That would have no effect on me; I would trust
+him with my whole fortune."</p>
+
+<p>"But where the deuce did Saint-Remy imbibe his
+doubts with respect to this honest man, whose integrity
+is proverbial?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_221" id="Page_221">[Pg 221]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I am but the echo of certain vague reports; besides,
+I have no reason for running down this ph&oelig;nix of
+notaries. But to return to your plans, D'Harville, what
+is it you wish to build at Val-Richer? I have heard
+that the château is excessively beautiful."</p>
+
+<p>"Make yourself easy, my dear Saint-Remy, for you
+shall be consulted, and sooner than you expect, perhaps,
+for I take much pleasure in such works. I think that
+there is nothing more interesting than to have those
+affairs in hand, which expand as you examine them,
+and they advance, giving you occupation for years to
+come. To-day one project, next year another, after that
+something else springs up. Add to this a charming
+woman whom one adores, and who shares your every
+taste and pleasure, then, <i>ma foi!</i> life passes sweetly
+enough."</p>
+
+<p>"I think so, <i>pardieu</i>! Why, it then makes earth a
+perfect paradise."</p>
+
+<p>"Now, gentlemen," said D'Harville, when the breakfast
+was finished, "if you will smoke a cigar in my
+cabinet, you will find some excellent Havannahs there."</p>
+
+<p>They rose from the table, and returned to the cabinet
+of the marquis. The door of his bedchamber, which
+communicated with it, was open. We have said the
+only decoration of the room consisted of two small racks
+of very beautiful arms.</p>
+
+<p>M. de Lucenay, having lighted a cigar, followed the
+marquis into his room.</p>
+
+<p>"You see, I am still a great lover of good weapons,"
+said D'Harville to him.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, and I see you have here some splendid English
+and French guns. <i>Ma foi!</i> I hardly know which to
+admire most. Douglas," exclaimed M. de Lucenay,
+"come and see if these fowling-pieces are not equal to
+your crack Mantons."</p>
+
+<p>Lord Douglas, Saint-Remy, and the two other guests
+went into the marquis's room to examine the arms.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_222" id="Page_222">[Pg 222]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>M. d'Harville, taking down a duelling-pistol, cocked
+it, and said, laughingly:</p>
+
+<p>"Here, gentlemen, is the universal panacea for all the
+ills,&mdash;spleen, disgust, weariness."</p>
+
+<p>And as he spoke, jestingly, he placed the muzzle to
+his lips.</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Ma foi!</i> I prefer another specific," said Saint-Remy;
+"that is only good in the most desperate cases."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, but it is so speedy," said M. d'Harville. "Click!
+and it is done!"</p>
+
+<p>"Pray be cautious, D'Harville; these jokes are always
+so rash and dangerous; and accident happens in an
+instant," said M. de Lucenay.</p>
+
+<p>"My dear fellow, do you think I would do so if it
+were loaded?"</p>
+
+<p>"Of course not, but it is always imprudent."</p>
+
+<p>"See, gentlemen, how it is done. You introduce the
+muzzle delicately between the teeth, and then&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"How foolish you are, D'Harville, to place it so!"
+said M. de Lucenay.</p>
+
+<p>"You place your finger on the trigger&mdash;" continued
+M. d'Harville.</p>
+
+<p>"What a child! What folly at your age!"</p>
+
+<p>"A small touch on the lock," added the marquis,
+"and one goes&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>As he spoke the pistol went off. M. d'Harville had
+blown his brains out.</p>
+
+<p>It is impossible to paint the horror,&mdash;the stupor, of
+M. d'Harville's guests.</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 316px;"><a name="image222" id="image222"></a>
+<img src="images/i005.jpg" width="316" height="500" alt="M. d&#39;Harville had blown his brains out.
+Original Etching by Mercier." title="M. d&#39;Harville had blown his brains out." />
+<span class="caption"><i>M. d&#39;Harville had blown his brains out.</i><br />
+<span class="artist">Original Etching by Mercier.</span></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>Next day the following appeared in one of the newspapers:</p>
+
+<div class="blockquot"><p>"Yesterday an event, as unforeseen as deplorable, put all the
+Faubourg St. Germain in a state of excitement. One of those
+imprudent acts, which every year produce such sad accidents, has
+caused this terrible misfortune. The following are the facts
+which we have gathered, the authenticity of which may be relied
+upon.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_223" id="Page_223">[Pg 223]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"The Marquis d'Harville, the possessor of an immense fortune,
+and scarcely twenty-six years of age, universally known for his
+kind-hearted benevolence, and married but a few years to a wife
+whom he idolised, had some friends to breakfast with him; on
+leaving the table, they went into M. d'Harville's sleeping apartment,
+where there were several firearms of considerable value.
+Whilst the guests were looking at some choice fowling-pieces, M.
+d'Harville in jest took up a pistol which he thought was not
+loaded, and placed the muzzle to his lips. Though warned by
+his friends, he pressed on the trigger,&mdash;the pistol went off, and
+the unfortunate young gentleman dropped down dead, with his
+skull horribly fractured. It is impossible to describe the extreme
+consternation of the friends of M. d'Harville, with whom but
+a few instants before he had been talking of various plans and
+projects, full of life, spirits, and animation. In fact, as if all the
+circumstances of this sad event must be still more cruel by the
+most painful contrasts, that very morning M. d'Harville, desirous
+of agreeably surprising his wife, had purchased a most expensive
+ornament, which he intended as a present to her. It was at this
+very moment, when, perhaps, life had never appeared more smiling
+and attractive, that he fell a victim to this most distressing
+accident.</p>
+
+<p>"All reflections on such a dreadful event are useless. We
+can only remain overwhelmed at the inscrutable decrees of
+Providence."</p></div>
+
+<p>We quote this journal in order to show the general
+opinion which attributed the death of Clémence's husband
+to fatal and lamentable imprudence.</p>
+
+<p>Is there any occasion to say that M. d'Harville alone
+carried with him to the tomb the mysterious secret of
+his voluntary death,&mdash;yes, voluntary and calculated
+upon, and meditated with as much calmness as generosity,
+in order that Clémence might not conceive the
+slightest suspicion as to the real cause of his suicide?</p>
+
+<p>Thus the projects of which M. d'Harville had talked
+with his steward and his friends,&mdash;those happy confidences
+to his old servant, the surprise which he proposed
+for his wife, were all but so many precautions for the
+public credulity.</p>
+
+<p>How could it be supposed that a man so preoccupied
+as to the future, so anxious to please his wife, could<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_224" id="Page_224">[Pg 224]</a></span>
+think of killing himself? His death was, therefore,
+attributed to imprudence, and could not be attributed
+to anything else.</p>
+
+<p>As to his determination, an incurable despair had dictated
+that. By showing herself as affectionate towards
+him, and as tender as she had formerly been cold and
+disdainful, by again appearing to entertain a high
+regard, Clémence had awakened in the heart of her
+husband deep remorse.</p>
+
+<p>Seeing her so sadly resigned to a long life without
+love, passed with a man visited by an incurable and
+frightful malady, and utterly persuaded that, after her
+solemn conversation, Clémence could never subdue the
+repugnance with which he inspired her, M. d'Harville
+was seized with a profound pity for his wife, and an
+entire disgust for himself and for life.</p>
+
+<p>In the exasperation of his anguish, he said to himself:</p>
+
+<p>"I only love,&mdash;I never can love,&mdash;but one woman
+in the world, and she is my own wife. Her conduct, full
+of noble-heartedness and high mind, would but increase
+my mad passion, if it be possible to increase it. And
+she, my wife, can never belong to me! She has a right
+to despise,&mdash;to hate me! I have, by base deceit, chained
+this young creature to my hateful lot! I repent it bitterly.
+What, then, should I do for her? Free her from
+the hateful ties which my selfishness has riveted upon
+her. My death alone can break those rivets; and I must,
+therefore, die by my own hand!"</p>
+
+<p>This was why M. d'Harville had accomplished this
+great,&mdash;this terrible sacrifice.</p>
+
+<p>The inexorable immutability of the law sometimes
+makes certain terrible positions irremediable, and, as in
+this case (as divorce was unattainable), only allows the
+injury to be effaced by an additional crime.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_225" id="Page_225">[Pg 225]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER IX.</h3>
+
+<h5>ST. LAZARE.</h5>
+
+
+<p>The prison of St. Lazare, especially devoted to
+female thieves and prostitutes, is daily visited by many
+ladies, whose charity, whose names, and whose social
+position command universal respect. These ladies, educated
+in the midst of the splendours of fortune,&mdash;these
+ladies, properly belonging to the best society,&mdash;come
+every week to pass long hours with the miserable prisoners
+of St. Lazare; watching in these degraded souls
+for the least indication of an aspiration towards good,
+the least regret for a past criminal life, and encouraging
+the good tendencies, urging repentance, and, by the potent
+magic of the words, Duty, Honour, Virtue, withdrawing
+from time to time one of these abandoned, fallen, degraded,
+despised creatures, from the depths of utter pollution.</p>
+
+<p>Accustomed to delicacy and the most polished breeding
+of the highest circles, these courageous females quit
+their homes, after having pressed their lips on the virgin
+foreheads of their daughters, pure as the angels of
+heaven, and go into dark prisons to brave the coarse
+indifference or infamous language of these thieves and
+lost women.</p>
+
+<p>Faithful to their tasks of high morality, they boldly
+plunge into the tainted soil, place their hands on those
+gangrened hearts, and, if any feeble pulsation of honour
+reveals to them a slight hope of recovery, they contend
+for and snatch from irrevocable perdition the wretched
+soul of which they have never despaired.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_226" id="Page_226">[Pg 226]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Having said so much by way of introduction to the
+new scenes to which we are about to direct attention, we
+will introduce the reader to St. Lazare, an immense
+edifice of imposing and repulsive aspect, situated in the
+Faubourg St. Denis.</p>
+
+<p>Ignorant of the shocking drama that was passing at
+her own house, Madame d'Harville had gone to the
+prison, after having received certain information from
+Madame de Lucenay as to the two unhappy females
+whom the cupidity of Jacques Ferrand had plunged
+into misery. Madame de Blinval, one of the patronesses
+of the charity of the young prisoners, being on this day
+unable to accompany Clémence to St. Lazare, she had
+gone thither alone. She was received with great attention
+by the governor and the several female superintendents,
+who were distinguished by their black garments
+and the blue riband with the silver medal which they
+wore around their necks. One of these superintendents,
+a female of mature age, with a serious but kind expression
+of countenance, remained alone with Madame
+d'Harville, in a small room attached to the registry
+office.</p>
+
+<p>We may easily suppose that there is often unrecognised
+devotion, understanding, commiseration, and
+sagacity amongst the respectable females who devote
+themselves to the humble and obscure function of superintendent
+of the prisoners. Nothing can be more excellent,
+more practical, than the notions of order, work,
+and duty which they endeavour to instil into the
+prisoners, in the hope that these instructions may
+survive their term of imprisonment. In turns indulgent
+and firm, patient and severe, but always just
+and impartial, these females, incessantly in contact
+with the prisoners, end, after the lengthened experience
+of years, by acquiring such a knowledge of the
+physiognomy of these unfortunates that they can judge
+of them almost invariably from the first glance, and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_227" id="Page_227">[Pg 227]</a></span>
+can at once classify them according to their degree of
+immorality.</p>
+
+<p>Madame Armand, the inspectress who remained with
+Madame d'Harville, possessed in a remarkable degree
+this almost supernatural prescience as to the character of
+the prisoners; her words and decisions had very great
+weight in the establishment.</p>
+
+<p>Madame Armand said to Clémence:</p>
+
+<p>"Since madame wishes me to point out to her such
+of our prisoners as have by good conduct, or sincere
+repentance, deserved that an interest should be taken
+in them, I believe I can mention to her a poor girl
+whom I believe to be more unfortunate than culpable; for
+I am not deceived when I say that it is not too late to
+save this young girl, an unhappy creature of not more
+than sixteen or seventeen years of age."</p>
+
+<p>"And for what is she imprisoned?"</p>
+
+<p>"She is guilty of being found in the Champs Elysées
+in the evening. As it is prohibited to such females,
+under very severe penalties, to frequent, by day or
+night, certain public places, and as the Champs Elysées
+are in the number of the forbidden promenades, she was
+apprehended."</p>
+
+<p>"And does she appear to you interesting?"</p>
+
+<p>"I never saw features more regular, more ingenuous.
+Picture to yourself, my lady, the face of a Virgin; and
+what adds still more to the expression of modesty in her
+countenance is that, on coming here, she was dressed like
+a peasant girl of the environs of Paris."</p>
+
+<p>"She is, then, a country girl?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, my lady; the inspectors knew her again.
+She had lived for some weeks in a horrible abode
+in the Cité, from which she has been absent for two
+or three months; but, as she had not demanded the
+erasure of her name from the police registries, she
+comes under the power of that body, which has sent her
+hither."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[Pg 228]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But, perhaps, she had quitted Paris to try and
+reinstate herself?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think so, madame; and it is therefore I have
+taken such an interest in her. I have questioned her
+as to her past life, inquired if she came from the country,
+and told her to hope, as I did myself, that she might
+still return to a course of good life."</p>
+
+<p>"And what reply did she make?"</p>
+
+<p>"Lifting her full and melancholy blue eyes on me,
+filled with tears, she said, with angelic sweetness, 'I
+thank you, madame, for your kindness; but I cannot
+say one word as to the past; I was apprehended,&mdash;I
+was doing wrong, and I do not therefore complain.'
+'But where do you come from? Where have you been
+since you quitted the Cité? If you went into the
+country to seek an honest livelihood, say so, and prove
+it. We will write to the prefect to obtain your liberty,
+your name will be scratched off the police register, and
+you will be encouraged in your good resolutions.' 'I
+beseech you, madame, do not ask me; I cannot answer
+you,' she replied. 'But, on leaving this house, would
+you return again to that place of infamy?' 'Oh,
+never!' she exclaimed. 'What, then, will you do?'
+'God only knows!' she replied, letting her head fall
+on her bosom."</p>
+
+<p>"Very singular! And she expresses herself&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"In very excellent terms, madame; her deportment
+is timid and respectful, but without servility; nay, more,
+in spite of the extreme gentleness of her voice and look,
+there is in her accent and her attitude a sort of proud
+sorrow which puzzles me. If she did not belong to that
+wretched class of which she forms one, I should say
+that her haughtiness announces a soul which has a
+consciousness of dignity."</p>
+
+<p>"But this is all a romance!" exclaimed Clémence,
+deeply interested, and finding, as Rodolph had told
+her, that nothing was more interesting than to do<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[Pg 229]</a></span>
+good. "And how does she behave with the other
+prisoners? If she is endowed with that dignity of
+soul that you imagine, she must suffer excessively in
+the midst of her wretched associates."</p>
+
+<p>"Madame, for me, who observe all from my position,
+and from habit, all about this young girl is a subject of
+astonishment. Although she has been here only three
+days, yet she already possesses a sort of influence over
+the other prisoners."</p>
+
+<p>"In so short a time?"</p>
+
+<p>"They feel for her not only interest, but almost
+respect."</p>
+
+<p>"What! these unhappy women&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Have sometimes the instinct of a remarkable delicacy
+in recognising and detecting noble qualities in others;
+only, they frequently hate those persons whose superiority
+they are compelled to admit."</p>
+
+<p>"But do they hate this poor girl?"</p>
+
+<p>"Far from it, my lady; none of them knew her before
+she came here. They were at first struck with her
+appearance. Her features, although of singular beauty,
+are, if I may so express myself, covered with a touching
+and sickly paleness; and this melancholy and gentle
+countenance at first inspired them with more interest
+than jealousy. Then she is very silent, another source
+of surprise for these creatures, who, for the most part,
+always endeavour to banish thought by making a noise,
+talking, and moving about. In fact, although reserved
+and retiring, she showed herself compassionate, which
+prevented her companions from taking offence at her
+coldness of manner. This is not all: about a month
+since, an intractable creature, nicknamed La Louve (the
+she-wolf), such is her violent and brutal character, became
+a resident here. She is a woman of twenty years
+of age, tall, masculine, with good-looking but strongly
+marked features, and we are sometimes compelled to
+place her in the black-hole to subdue her violence. The<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[Pg 230]</a></span>
+day before yesterday, only, she came out of the cell, still
+irritated at the punishment she had undergone; it was
+meal-time, the poor girl of whom I speak could not eat,
+and said, sorrowfully, to her companions, 'Who will have
+my bread?' 'I will!' said La Louve. 'I will!' then
+said a creature almost deformed, called Mont Saint-Jean,
+who is the laughing-stock and, sometimes in spite of us,
+the butt of the other prisoners, although several months
+advanced in pregnancy. The young girl gave her bread
+to this latter, to the extreme anger of La Louve. 'It
+was I who asked you for the allowance first!' she
+exclaimed, furiously. 'That is true; but this poor
+woman is about to become a mother, and wants it
+more than you do,' replied the young girl. La Louve,
+notwithstanding, snatched the bread from the hands of
+Mont Saint-Jean, and began to wave her knife about,
+and to vociferate loudly. As she is very evil-disposed
+and much feared, no one dared take the part of the poor
+Goualeuse, although all the prisoners silently sided with
+her."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you call her name, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"La Goualeuse; it is the name, or rather the nickname,
+under which they brought her here who is my
+protégée, and will, I hope, my lady, soon be yours.
+Almost all of them have borrowed names."</p>
+
+<p>"This is a very singular one."</p>
+
+<p>"It signifies in their horrid jargon 'the singer,' for
+the young girl has, they told me, a very delightful voice;
+and I believe it, for her speaking tones are sweetness
+itself."</p>
+
+<p>"But how did she escape from this wretch, La Louve?"</p>
+
+<p>"Rendered still more furious by the composure of La
+Goualeuse, she rushed towards her, uttering menaces,
+and with her uplifted knife in her hand. All the prisoners
+cried out with fear; La Goualeuse alone, looking
+at this fierce creature without alarm, smiled at her
+bitterly and said, in her sweet voice, 'Oh, kill me! Kill<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[Pg 231]</a></span>
+me! I am willing to die. But do not make me suffer
+too great pain!' These words, they told me, were
+uttered with a simplicity so affecting, that almost all
+the prisoners burst into tears."</p>
+
+<p>"I can imagine so," said Madame d'Harville, deeply
+moved.</p>
+
+<p>"The worst characters," continued the inspectress,
+"have, fortunately, occasional good feelings. When she
+heard these words, bearing the stamp of such painful
+resignation, La Louve, touched (as she afterwards declared)
+to her inmost core, threw her knife on the
+ground, fell at her feet and exclaimed, 'It was wrong&mdash;shameful
+to threaten you, Goualeuse, for I am stronger
+than you! You are not afraid of my knife; you are
+bold&mdash;brave! I like brave people; and now, from this
+day forth, if any dare to molest you, let them beware,
+for I will defend you.'"</p>
+
+<p>"What a singular being!"</p>
+
+<p>"This incident strengthened La Goualeuse's influence
+still more and more. A thing almost unexampled here,
+none of the prisoners accost her familiarly. The majority
+are respectful to her, and even proffer to do for her all the
+little services that prisoners can render to one another.
+I spoke to some of the women of her dormitory, to learn
+the reason of this deference which was evinced towards
+her. 'It is hardly explicable to ourselves,' they replied;
+'but it is easy to perceive she is not one of us.' 'But
+who told you so?' 'No one told us; it is easy to discover
+it.' 'By what?' 'By a thousand things. In the
+first place, before she goes to bed, she goes down on her
+knees and says her prayers; and if she pray, as La Louve
+says, why, she must have a right to do so.'"</p>
+
+<p>"What a strange observation!"</p>
+
+<p>"These unhappy creatures have no religious feeling,
+and still they never utter here an impious or irreligious
+word. You will see, madame, in all our rooms small
+altars, where the statue of the Virgin is surrounded with<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[Pg 232]</a></span>
+offerings and ornaments which they have made. Every
+Sunday they burn a quantity of wax candles before them
+in <i>ex-voto</i>. Those who attend the chapel behave remarkably
+well; but generally the very sight of holy places
+frightens them. To return to La Goualeuse; her companions
+said to me, 'We see that she is not one of us, by
+her gentle ways, her sadness, and the manner in which
+she talks.' 'And then,' added La Louve (who was
+present at this conversation), abruptly, 'it is quite
+certain that she is not one of us, for this morning, in
+the dormitory, without knowing why, we were all
+ashamed of dressing ourselves before her.'"</p>
+
+<p>"What remarkable delicacy in the midst of so much
+degradation!" exclaimed Madame d'Harville.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, madame, in the presence of men, and amongst
+themselves, modesty is unknown to them, and yet they
+are painfully confused at being seen half dressed by us
+or the charitable visitors who come, like your ladyship,
+to the prison. Thus the profound instinct of modesty,
+which God has implanted in us, reveals itself even in
+these fallen creatures, at the sight of those persons
+whom they can respect."</p>
+
+<p>"It is at least consolatory to find some good and
+natural feelings, which are stronger even than depravity."</p>
+
+<p>"Assuredly it is; and these women are capable of
+devoted attachments which, were they worthily placed,
+would be most honourable. There is also another sacred
+feeling with them, who respect nothing, fear nothing,
+and that is maternity. They honour it, rejoice at it; and
+they are admirable mothers, considering nothing a sacrifice
+to keep their children near them. They will undergo
+any trouble, difficulty, or danger that they may bring them
+up; for, as they say, these little beings are the only ones
+who do not despise them."</p>
+
+<p>"Have they, then, so deep a sense of their abject
+condition?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[Pg 233]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"They are not half so much despised by others as
+they despise themselves. With those who sincerely
+repent, the original blot of sin is ineffaceable in their
+own eyes, even if they should find themselves in a better
+position; others go mad, so irremediably is this idea
+imprinted in their minds; and I should not be surprised,
+madame, if the heartfelt grief of La Goualeuse
+is attributable to something of this nature."</p>
+
+<p>"If so, how she must suffer!&mdash;a remorse which
+nothing can soothe!"</p>
+
+<p>"Fortunately, madame, this remorse is more frequent
+than is commonly believed. The avenging conscience
+is never completely lulled to sleep; or, rather, strange
+as it may appear, sometimes it would seem that the
+soul is awake whilst the body is in a stupor; and this
+remark I again made last night in reference to my
+protégée."</p>
+
+<p>"What! La Goualeuse?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, madame."</p>
+
+<p>"In what way?"</p>
+
+<p>"Frequently, when the prisoners are asleep, I walk
+through the dormitories. You would scarcely believe,
+my lady, how the countenances of these women differ in
+expression whilst they are slumbering. A good number
+of them, whom I have seen during the day, saucy, careless,
+bold, insolent, have appeared entirely changed when
+sleep has removed from their features all exaggeration
+of bravado; for, alas, vice has its pride! Oh, madame,
+what sad revelations on those dejected, mournful, and
+gloomy faces! What painful sighs, involuntarily elicited
+by some dream. I was speaking to your ladyship just
+now of the girl they call La Louve,&mdash;an untamed,
+untamable creature. It is but a fortnight since that
+she abused me in the vilest terms before all the prisoners.
+I shrugged up my shoulders, and my indifference
+whetted her rage. Then, in order to offend me more
+sorely, she began to say all sorts of disgraceful things<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[Pg 234]</a></span>
+of my mother, whom she had often seen come here to
+visit me."</p>
+
+<p>"What a shameful creature!"</p>
+
+<p>"I confess that, although this attack was not worth
+minding, yet it made me feel uncomfortable. La Louve
+perceived this, and rejoiced in it. The same night,
+about midnight, I went to inspect the dormitories; I
+went to La Louve's bedside (she was not to be put in
+the dark cell until next day) and I was struck with her
+calmness,&mdash;I might say the sweetness of her countenance,&mdash;compared
+with the harsh and daring expression
+which is habitual to it. Her features seemed suppliant,
+filled with regret and contrition; her lips were half open,
+her breast seemed oppressed, and&mdash;what appeared to me
+incredible, for I thought it impossible&mdash;two tears, two
+large tears, were in the eyes of this woman, whose disposition
+was of iron! I looked at her in silence for
+several minutes, when I heard her say, 'Pardon! Pardon!
+Her mother!' I listened more attentively, but all
+I could catch, in the midst of a murmur scarcely intelligible,
+was my name, 'Madame Armand,' uttered with
+a sigh."</p>
+
+<p>"She repented, during her sleep, of having uttered
+this bad language about your mother."</p>
+
+<p>"So I believe; and that made me less severe. No
+doubt she desired, through a miserable vanity, to increase
+her natural insolence in her companions' eyes, whilst,
+perhaps, a good instinct made her repent in her sleep."</p>
+
+<p>"And did she evince any repentance for her bad
+behaviour next day?"</p>
+
+<p>"Not the slightest, but conducted herself as usual, and
+was coarse, rude, and obstinate; but I assure your ladyship
+that nothing disposes us more to pity than the
+observations I have mentioned to you. I am persuaded
+(I may deceive myself, perhaps) that, during their
+sleep, these unfortunates become better, or rather return
+to themselves, with all their faults, it is true, but also<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[Pg 235]</a></span>
+with certain good instincts, no longer masked by the
+detestable assumption of vice. From all I have observed,
+I am led to believe that these creatures are generally less
+wicked than they affect to be; and, acting upon this
+conviction, I have often attained results it would have
+been impossible to realise, if I had entirely despaired of
+them."</p>
+
+<p>Madame d'Harville could not conceal her surprise at
+so much good sense, and so much just reasoning, joined
+to sentiments of humanity so noble and so practical, in
+an obscure inspectress of degraded women.</p>
+
+<p>"But my dear madame," observed Clémence, "you
+must have a great deal of courage, and much strength
+of mind, not to be repulsed by the ungratefulness of the
+task, which must so very seldom reward you by satisfactory
+results!"</p>
+
+<p>"The consciousness of fulfilling a duty sustains and
+encourages, and sometimes we are recompensed by happy
+discoveries; now and then we find some rays of light in
+hearts which have hitherto been supposed to be in utter
+darkness."</p>
+
+<p>"Yet, madame, persons like you are very rarely met
+with?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, I assure your ladyship, others do as I do, with
+more success and intelligence than I have. One of the
+inspectresses of the other division of St. Lazare, which
+is occupied by females charged with different crimes,
+would interest you much more. She told me this morning
+of the arrival of a young girl accused of infanticide.
+I never heard anything more distressing. The father
+of the unhappy girl, a hard-working, honest lapidary,
+has gone mad with grief on hearing his daughter's shame.
+It seems that nothing could be more frightful than the
+destitution of all this family, who lived in a wretched
+garret in the Rue du Temple."</p>
+
+<p>"The Rue du Temple!" exclaimed Madame d'Harville,
+much astonished; "what is the workman's name?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[Pg 236]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"His daughter's name is Louise Morel."</p>
+
+<p>"'Tis as I thought, then!"</p>
+
+<p>"She was in the service of a respectable lawyer named
+M. Jacques Ferrand."</p>
+
+<p>"This poor family has been recommended to me,"
+said Clémence, blushing; "but I was far from expecting
+to see it bowed down by this fresh and terrible blow.
+And Louise Morel&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Declares her innocence, and affirms her child was
+born dead; and it seems as if hers were accents of
+truth. Since your ladyship takes an interest in this
+family, if you would be so good as to see the poor girl,
+perhaps this mark of your kindness might soothe her
+despair, which they tell me is really alarming."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly I will see her; then I shall have two protégées
+instead of one, Louise Morel and La Goualeuse,
+for all you tell me relative to this poor girl interests me
+excessively. But what must be done to obtain her
+liberty? I will then find a situation for her. I will
+take care of her in future."</p>
+
+<p>"With your connections, madame, it will be very easy
+for you to obtain her liberty the day after to-morrow, for
+it is at the discretion of the Prefect of Police, and the
+application of a person of consequence would be decisive
+with him. But I have wandered from the observation
+which I made on the slumber of La Goualeuse; and, with
+reference to this, I must confess that I should not be
+astonished if, to the deeply painful feeling of her first
+error, there is added some other grief no less severe."</p>
+
+<p>"What mean you, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps I am deceived; but I should not be astonished
+if this young girl, rescued by some circumstance
+from the degradation in which she was first plunged, has
+now some honest love, which is at the same time her
+happiness and her torment."</p>
+
+<p>"What are your reasons for believing this?"</p>
+
+<p>"The determined silence which she keeps as to where<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[Pg 237]</a></span>
+she has passed the three months which followed her
+departure from the Cité makes me think that she fears
+being discovered by the persons with whom she in all
+probability found a shelter."</p>
+
+<p>"Why should she fear this?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because then she would have to own to a previous
+life, of which they are no doubt ignorant."</p>
+
+<p>"True; her peasant's dress."</p>
+
+<p>"And then a subsequent circumstance has confirmed
+my suspicions. Yesterday evening, when I was walking
+my round of inspection in the dormitory, I went up to
+La Goualeuse's bed. She was in a deep sleep, and,
+unlike her companions, her features were calm and tranquil.
+Her long, light hair, half disengaged from their
+bands, fell in profusion down her neck and shoulders.
+Her two small hands were clasped, and crossed over her
+bosom, as if she had gone to sleep whilst praying. I
+looked for some moments with interest at her lovely
+face, when, in a low voice, and with an accent at once
+respectful, sad, and impassioned, she uttered a name."</p>
+
+<p>"And that name?"</p>
+
+<p>After a moment's silence, Madame Armand replied,
+gravely:</p>
+
+<p>"Although I consider that anything learnt during
+sleep is sacred, yet you interest yourself so generously
+in this unfortunate girl, madame, that I will confide
+this name to your secrecy. It was Rodolph."</p>
+
+<p>"Rodolph!" exclaimed Madame d'Harville, thinking
+of the prince. Then, reflecting that, after all, his
+highness the Grand Duke of Gerolstein could have
+no connection with the Rodolph of the poor Goualeuse,
+she said to the inspectress, who seemed astonished at
+her exclamation:</p>
+
+<p>"The name has surprised me, madame, for, by a
+singular chance, it is that of a relation of mine; but
+what you tell me of La Goualeuse interests me more
+and more. Can I see her to-day? now&mdash;directly?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_238" id="Page_238">[Pg 238]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Yes, madame, I will go, as you wish it, and ask her;
+I can also learn more of Louise Morel, who is in the
+other side of the prison."</p>
+
+<p>"I shall, indeed, be greatly obliged to you, madame,"
+replied Madame d'Harville, who the next moment was
+alone.</p>
+
+<p>"How strange!" she said. "I cannot account for the
+singular impression which this name of Rodolph makes
+upon me! I am really quite insane! What connection
+can there be between him and such a creature?"
+Then, after a moment's silence, the marchioness added,
+"He was right; how all this does interest me! The
+mind, the heart, expand when they are occupied so
+nobly! 'Tis as he said; we seem to participate somewhat
+in the power of Providence when we aid those who
+deserve it; and, then, these excursions into a world of
+which we had no idea are so attractive,&mdash;so amusing, as
+he said so pleasantly! What romance could give me
+such deep feelings, excite my curiosity to such a pitch?
+This poor Goualeuse, for instance, has inspired me with
+deep pity, after all I have heard of her; and I will
+blindly follow up this commiseration, for the inspectress
+has too much experience to be deceived with respect
+to our protégée. And the other unhappy girl,&mdash;the
+artisan's daughter, whom the prince has so generously
+succoured in my name! Poor people! their bitter suffering
+has served as a pretext to save me. I have
+escaped shame, perhaps death, by a hypocritical falsehood.
+This deceit weighs on my mind, but I will expiate
+my fault by my charity, though that may be too easy a
+mode. It is so sweet to follow Rodolph's noble advice!
+It is to love as well as to obey him. Oh, I feel it with
+rapture! His breath, alone, animates and fertilises the
+new existence which he has given me in directing me to
+console those who suffer. I experience an unalloyed
+delight in acting but as he directs, in having no ideas
+but his; for I love him,&mdash;ah, yes, I love him! And yet<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_239" id="Page_239">[Pg 239]</a></span>
+he shall always be in ignorance of this, the lasting
+passion of my life."</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>Whilst Madame d'Harville is waiting for La Goualeuse,
+we will conduct the reader into the presence of
+the prisoners.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_240" id="Page_240">[Pg 240]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER X.</h3>
+
+<h5>MONT SAINT-JEAN.</h5>
+
+
+<p>It was just two o'clock by the dial of the prison of
+St. Lazare. The cold, which had lasted for several
+days, had been succeeded by soft, mild, and almost
+spring weather; the rays of the sun were reflected in the
+water of the large square basin, with its stone corners,
+formed in the centre of a courtyard planted with trees,
+and surrounded by dark, high walls pierced with a great
+many iron-barred windows. Wooden benches were fastened
+here and there in this large paved enclosure, which
+served for the walking-place of the prisoners. The
+ringing of a bell announcing the hour of recreation, the
+prisoners came in throngs by a thick wicket-door which
+was opened to them. These women, all clad alike, wore
+black skull-caps and long loose gowns of blue woollen
+cloth, fastened around the waist by a band and iron
+buckle. There were there two hundred prostitutes, sentenced
+for breach of the particular laws which control
+them and place them out of the pale of the common law.
+At first sight their appearance had nothing striking, but,
+after regarding them with further attention, there might
+be detected in each face the almost ineffaceable stigmas
+of vice, and particularly that brutishness which ignorance
+and misery invariably engender. Whilst contemplating
+these masses of lost creatures, we cannot help
+recollecting with sorrow that most of them have been
+pure and honest, at least at some former period. We
+say "most of them," because there are some who have
+been corrupted, vitiated, depraved, not only from their<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_241" id="Page_241">[Pg 241]</a></span>
+youth, but from tenderest infancy,&mdash;even from their
+very birth, if we may say so; and we shall prove it as
+we proceed.</p>
+
+<p>We ask ourselves, then, with painful curiosity, what
+chain of fatal causes could thus debase these unhappy
+creatures, who have known shame and chastity? There
+are so many declivities, alas, which verge to that fall!
+It is rarely the passion of the depraved for depravity;
+but dissipation, bad example, perverse education, and,
+above all, want, which lead so many unfortunates to
+infamy; and it is the poor classes alone who pay to
+civilisation this impost on soul and body.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>When the prisoners came into the yard, running and
+crying out, it was easy to discern that it was not alone
+the pleasure of leaving their work that made them so
+noisy. After having hurried forth by the only gate
+which led to this yard, the crowd spread out and made
+a ring around a misshapen being, whom they assailed
+with shouts. She was a small woman, from thirty-six to
+forty years of age; short, round-shouldered, deformed,
+and with her neck buried between shoulders of unequal
+height. They had snatched off her black cap, and her
+hair, which was flaxen, or rather a pale yellow, coarse,
+matted, and mingled with gray, fell over her low and
+stupid features. She was clad in a blue loose gown,
+like the other prisoners, and had under her right arm
+a small bundle, wrapped up in a miserable, ragged,
+checked pocket-handkerchief. With her left elbow she
+endeavoured to ward off the blows aimed at her. Nothing
+could be more lamentably ludicrous than the visage
+of this unhappy woman. She was hideous and distorted
+in figure, with projecting features, wrinkled, tanned, and
+dirty, which were pierced with two holes for nostrils,
+and two small, red, bloodshot eyes. By turns wrathful
+and imploring, she scolded and entreated; but they
+laughed even more at her complaints than her threats.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_242" id="Page_242">[Pg 242]</a></span>
+This woman was the plaything of the prisoners. One
+thing ought, however, to have protected her from such
+ill-usage,&mdash;she was evidently about to become a mother;
+but her ugliness, her imbecility, and the custom they
+had of considering her as a victim intended for common
+sport, rendered her persecutors implacable, in spite of
+their usual respect for maternity.</p>
+
+<p>Amongst the fiercest enemies of Mont Saint-Jean
+(that was the unhappy wretch's name), La Louve was
+conspicuous. La Louve was a strapping girl of twenty,
+active, and powerfully grown, with regular features.
+Her coarse black hair was varied by reddish shades,
+whilst her blood suffused her skin with its hue; a brown
+down shaded her thin lips; her chestnut eyebrows, thick
+and projecting, were united over her large and fierce
+eyes. There was something violent, savage, and brutal
+in the expression of this woman's physiognomy,&mdash;a sort
+of habitual sneer, which curled her upper lip during a
+fit of rage, and, exposing her white and wide-apart teeth,
+accounted for her name of La Louve (the she-wolf).
+Yet in that countenance there was more of boldness and
+insolence than cruelty; and, in a word, it was seen that,
+rather become vicious than born so, this woman was still
+susceptible of certain good impulses, as the inspectress
+had told Madame d'Harville.</p>
+
+<p>"Alas! alas! What have I done?" exclaimed Mont
+Saint-Jean, struggling in the midst of her companions.
+"Why are you so cruel to me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because it is so amusing."</p>
+
+<p>"Because you are only fit to be teased."</p>
+
+<p>"It is your business."</p>
+
+<p>"Look at yourself, and you will see that you have no
+right to complain."</p>
+
+<p>"But you know well enough that I don't complain as
+long as I can help it; I bear it as long as I can."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, we'll let you alone, if you will tell us why you
+call yourself Mont Saint-Jean."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_243" id="Page_243">[Pg 243]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes; come, tell us all that directly."</p>
+
+<p>"Why, I've told you a hundred times. It was an old
+soldier that I loved a long while ago, and who was called
+so because he was wounded at the battle of Mont Saint-Jean;
+so I took his name. That's it; now are you
+satisfied? You will make me repeat the same thing
+over, and over, and over!"</p>
+
+<p>"If your soldier was like you, he was a beauty!"</p>
+
+<p>"I suppose he was in the Invalids?"</p>
+
+<p>"The remains of a man&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"How many glass eyes had he?"</p>
+
+<p>"And wasn't his nose of block tin?"</p>
+
+<p>"He must have been short of two arms and two legs,
+besides being deaf and blind, if he took up with you."</p>
+
+<p>"I am ugly,&mdash;a monster, I know that as well as you
+can tell me. Say what you like,&mdash;make game of me, if
+you choose, it's all one to me; only don't beat me, that's
+all, I beg!"</p>
+
+<p>"What have you got in that old handkerchief?"
+asked La Louve.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, yes! What is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Show it up directly!"</p>
+
+<p>"Let's see! Let's see!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no, I beg!" exclaimed the miserable creature,
+squeezing up the little bundle in her hands with all her
+might.</p>
+
+<p>"What! Must we take it from you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, snatch it from her, La Louve!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you won't be so wicked? Let it go! Let it go,
+I say!"</p>
+
+<p>"What is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, it's the beginning of my baby linen; I make
+it with the old bits of linen which no one wants, and I
+pick up. It's nothing to you, is it?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, the baby linen of Mont Saint-Jean's little one!
+That must be a rum set out!"</p>
+
+<p>"Let's look at it."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_244" id="Page_244">[Pg 244]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"The baby clothes! The baby clothes!"</p>
+
+<p>"She has taken measure of the keeper's little dog, no
+doubt."</p>
+
+<p>"Here's your baby clothes," cried La Louve, snatching
+the bundle from Mont Saint-Jean's grasp.</p>
+
+<p>The handkerchief, already torn, was now rent to
+tatters, and a quantity of fragments of stuff of all
+colours, and old pieces of linen half cut out, flew
+around the yard, and were trampled under feet by the
+prisoners, who holloaed and laughed louder than before.</p>
+
+<p>"Here's your rags!"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, it is a ragpicker's bag."</p>
+
+<p>"Patterns from the ragman's."</p>
+
+<p>"What a shop!"</p>
+
+<p>"And to sew all that rubbish!"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, there's more thread than stuff."</p>
+
+<p>"What nice embroidery!"</p>
+
+<p>"Here, pick up your rags and tatters, Mont Saint-Jean."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, how wicked! Oh, how cruel!" exclaimed the
+poor ill-used creature, running in every direction after
+the pieces, which she endeavoured to pick up in spite of
+pushes and blows. "I never did anybody any harm,"
+she added, weeping. "I have offered, if they would let
+me alone, to do anything I could for anybody, to give
+them half my allowance, although I am always so
+hungry; but, no! no! it's always so. What can I
+do to be left in peace? They haven't even pity of a
+poor woman in the family way. They are more cruel
+than the beasts. Oh, the trouble I had to collect these
+little bits of linen! How else can I make the clothes for
+my baby, for I have no money to buy them with? What
+harm was there in picking up what nobody else wanted
+when it was thrown away?" Then Mont Saint-Jean
+exclaimed suddenly, with a ray of hope, "Oh, there you
+are, Goualeuse! Now, then, I'm safe; do speak to them
+for me; they will listen to you, I am sure, for they love
+you as much as they hate me."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_245" id="Page_245">[Pg 245]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>La Goualeuse was the last of the prisoners who
+entered the enclosure.</p>
+
+<p>Fleur-de-Marie wore the blue woollen gown and black
+skull-cap of the prisoners; but even in this coarse costume
+she was still charming. Yet, since her carrying
+off from the farm of Bouqueval (the consequences of
+which circumstance we will explain hereafter), her
+features seemed greatly altered; her pale cheeks,
+formerly tinged with a slight colour, were as wan
+as the whiteness of alabaster; the expression, too, of
+her countenance had changed, and was now imprinted
+with a kind of dignified grief. Fleur-de-Marie felt that
+to bear courageously the painful sacrifices of expiation is
+almost to attain restored position.</p>
+
+<p>"Ask a favour for me, Goualeuse," said poor Mont
+Saint-Jean, beseechingly, to the young girl; "see how
+they are flinging about the yard all I had collected, with
+so much trouble, to begin my baby linen for my child.
+What good can it do them?"</p>
+
+<p>Fleur-de-Marie did not say a word, but began very
+actively to pick up, one by one, from under the women's
+feet, all the rags she could collect. One prisoner ill-temperedly
+kept her foot on a sort of little bed-gown
+of coarse woollen cloth. Fleur-de-Marie, still stooping,
+looked up at the woman, and said to her in a sweet
+tone:</p>
+
+<p>"I beg of you let me pick it up. I ask it in the name
+of this poor woman who is weeping."</p>
+
+<p>The prisoner removed her foot. The bed-gown was
+rescued, as well as most of the other scraps, which La
+Goualeuse acquired piece by piece. There remained to
+obtain a small child's cap, which two prisoners were
+struggling for, and laughing at. Fleur-de-Marie said
+to them:</p>
+
+<p>"Be all good, pray do. Let me have the little cap."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, to be sure! It's for a harlequin in swaddling-clothes
+this cap is! It is made of a bit of gray stuff,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_246" id="Page_246">[Pg 246]</a></span>
+with points of green and black fustian, and lined with
+a bit of an old mattress cover."</p>
+
+<p>The description was exact, and was hailed with loud
+and long-continued shoutings.</p>
+
+<p>"Laugh away, but let me have it," said Mont Saint-Jean;
+"and pray do not drag it in the mud as you have
+some of the other things. I'm sorry you've made your
+hands so dirty for me, Goualeuse," she added, in a
+grateful tone.</p>
+
+<p>"Let me have the harlequin's cap," said La Louve,
+who obtained possession of it, and waved it in the air as
+a trophy.</p>
+
+<p>"Give it to me, I entreat you," said Goualeuse.</p>
+
+<p>"No! You want to give it back to Mont Saint-Jean."</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly I do."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, it is not worth while, it is such a rag."</p>
+
+<p>"Mont Saint-Jean has nothing but rags to dress her
+child in, and you ought to have pity upon her, La Louve,"
+said Fleur-de-Marie, in a mournful voice, and stretching
+out her hand towards the cap.</p>
+
+<p>"You sha'n't have it!" answered La Louve, in a
+brutal tone; "must everybody always give way to you
+because you are the weakest? You come, I see, to abuse
+the kindness that is shown to you."</p>
+
+<p>"But," said La Goualeuse, with a smile full of sweetness,
+"where would be the merit of giving up to me, if
+I were the stronger of the two?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, no; you want to wheedle me over with your
+smooth, canting words; but it won't do,&mdash;you sha'n't
+have it, I tell you."</p>
+
+<p>"Come, come, now, La Louve, do not be ill-natured."</p>
+
+<p>"Let me alone! You tire me to death!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, pray do!"</p>
+
+<p>"I will not!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, do,&mdash;let me beg of you!"</p>
+
+<p>"Now, don't put me in a passion," exclaimed La Louve,
+thoroughly irritated. "I have said no, and I mean no."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_247" id="Page_247">[Pg 247]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Take pity on the poor thing, see how she is crying!"</p>
+
+<p>"What is that to me? So much the worse for her;
+she is our pain-bearer" (<i>souffre douleur</i>).</p>
+
+<p>"So she is," murmured out a number of the prisoners,
+instigated by the example of La Louve. "No, no, she
+ought not to have her rags back! So much the worse
+for Mont Saint-Jean."</p>
+
+<p>"You are right," said Fleur-de-Marie, with bitterness;
+"it is so much the worse for her; she is your pain-bearer,
+she ought to submit herself to your pleasure,&mdash;her tears
+and sighs amuse and divert you!&mdash;and you must have
+some way of passing your time. Were you to kill her
+on the spot, she would have no right to say anything.
+You speak truly, La Louve, this is just and fair, is it not?
+Here is a poor, weak, defenceless woman; alone in the
+midst of so many, she is quite unable to defend herself,
+yet you all combine against her! Certainly your
+behaviour towards her is most just and generous!"</p>
+
+<p>"And I suppose you mean to say we are all a parcel
+of cowards?" retorted La Louve, carried away by the
+violence of her disposition and extreme impatience at
+anything like contradiction. "Answer me, do you call us
+cowards, eh? Speak out, and let us know your meaning,"
+continued she, growing more and more incensed.</p>
+
+<p>A murmur of displeasure against La Goualeuse, not
+unmixed with threats, arose from the assembled crowd.
+The offended prisoners thronged around her, vociferating
+their disapprobation, forgetting, or remembering but as
+a fresh cause of offence, the ascendency she had until the
+present moment exercised over them.</p>
+
+<p>"She calls us cowards, you see!"</p>
+
+<p>"What business has she to find fault with us?"</p>
+
+<p>"Is she better than we are, I should like to know?"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, we have all been too kind to her!"</p>
+
+<p>"And now she wants to give herself fine lady airs, and
+to domineer over us! If we choose to torment Mont
+Saint-Jean, what need has she to interfere?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_248" id="Page_248">[Pg 248]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Since it has come to this, I tell you what, Mont
+Saint-Jean, you shall fare the worse for it for the
+future."</p>
+
+<p>"Take this to begin with!" said one of the most
+violent of the party, giving her a blow.</p>
+
+<p>"And if you meddle again with what does not concern
+you, La Goualeuse, we will serve you the same."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, that we will."</p>
+
+<p>"But that is not all!" said La Louve. "La Goualeuse
+must ask our pardon for having called us cowards.
+She must and she shall! If we don't put a stop to her
+goings on, she will soon leave us without the power of
+saying our soul is our own, and we are great fools not
+to have seen this sooner."</p>
+
+<p>"Make her ask our pardon."</p>
+
+<p>"On her knee."</p>
+
+<p>"On both knees."</p>
+
+<p>"Or we will serve her precisely the same as we did
+her protégée, Mont Saint-Jean!"</p>
+
+<p>"Down on her knees! Down with her!"</p>
+
+<p>"Lo! we are cowards, are we?"</p>
+
+<p>"Dare to say it again!"</p>
+
+<p>Fleur-de-Marie allowed this tumult to pass away, ere
+she replied to the many furious voices that were raging
+around her. Then, casting a mild and melancholy glance
+at the exasperated crowd, she said to La Louve, who
+persisted in vociferating, "Will you dare to call us
+cowards again?"</p>
+
+<p>"You? Oh, no, not you! I call this poor woman, whom
+you have so roughly treated, whom you have dragged
+through the mud, and whose clothes you have nearly
+torn off, a coward. Do you not see how she trembles,
+and dares not even look at you? No, no! I say again,
+'tis she who is a coward, for being thus afraid of you."</p>
+
+<p>Fleur-de-Marie had touched the right chord; in vain
+might she have appealed to their sense of justice and
+duty, in order to allay their bitter irritation against poor<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_249" id="Page_249">[Pg 249]</a></span>
+Mont Saint-Jean; the stupid or brutalised minds of the
+prisoners would alike have been inaccessible to her pleadings;
+but, by addressing herself to that sentiment of
+generosity, which is never wholly extinct, even in the
+most depraved characters, she kindled a spark of pity,
+that required but skilful management to fan into a flame
+of commiseration, instead of hatred and violence. La
+Louve, amid their continued murmurings against La
+Goualeuse and her protégée, felt, and confessed, that
+their conduct had been both unwomanly and cowardly.</p>
+
+<p>Fleur-de-Marie would not carry her first triumph too
+far. She contented herself with merely saying:</p>
+
+<p>"Surely, if this poor creature, whom you call yours,
+to tease, to torment, to ill-use,&mdash;in fact, your <i>souffre
+douleur</i>,&mdash;be not worthy of your pity, her infant has
+done nothing to offend you. Did you forget, when striking
+the mother, that the unborn babe might suffer from
+your blows? And when she besought your mercy, 'twas
+not for herself, but her child. When she craves of you
+a morsel of bread, if, indeed, you have it to spare, 'tis
+not to satisfy her own hunger she begs it, but that her
+infant may live; and when, with streaming eyes, she
+implored of you to spare the few rags she had with
+so much difficulty collected together, it arose from a
+mother's love for that unseen treasure her heart so loves
+and prizes. This poor little patchwork cap, and the
+pieces of old mattresses she has so awkwardly sewed
+together, no doubt appear to you fit objects of mirth;
+but, for my own part, I feel far more inclined to cry
+than to laugh at seeing the poor creature's instinctive
+attempts to provide for her babe. So, if you laugh at
+Mont Saint-Jean, let me come in for my share of your
+ridicule."</p>
+
+<p>Not the faintest attempt at a smile appeared on any
+countenance, and La Louve continued, with fixed gaze,
+to contemplate the little cap she still held in her hand.</p>
+
+<p>"I know very well," said Fleur-de-Marie, drying her<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_250" id="Page_250">[Pg 250]</a></span>
+eyes with the back of her white and delicate hand,&mdash;"I
+know very well that you are not really ill-natured or
+cruel, and that you merely torment Mont Saint-Jean
+from thoughtlessness. But consider that she and her
+infant are one. If she held it in her arms, not only
+would you carefully avoid doing it the least injury, but
+I am quite sure, if it were cold, you would even take
+from your own garments to cover it. Would not you,
+La Louve? Oh, I know you would, every one of
+you!"</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure we would,&mdash;every one pities a tender
+baby."</p>
+
+<p>"That is quite natural."</p>
+
+<p>"And if it cried with hunger, you would take the
+bread from your own mouth to feed it with. Would
+not you, La Louve?"</p>
+
+<p>"That I would, and willingly, too! I am not more
+hard-hearted than other people!"</p>
+
+<p>"Nor more are we!"</p>
+
+<p>"A poor, helpless, little creature!"</p>
+
+<p>"Who could have the heart to think of harming it?"</p>
+
+<p>"They must be downright monsters!"</p>
+
+<p>"Perfect savages!"</p>
+
+<p>"Worse than wild beasts!"</p>
+
+<p>"I told you so," resumed Fleur-de-Marie. "I said
+you were not intentionally unkind; and you have proved
+that you are good and pitying towards Mont Saint-Jean.
+The fault consisted in your not reflecting that, although
+her child is yet unborn, it is still liable to harm from
+any mischief that befalls its mother. That is all the
+wrong you have done."</p>
+
+<p>"All the wrong we have done!" exclaimed La
+Louve, much excited. "But I say it is not all. You
+were right, La Goualeuse. We acted like a set of
+cowards; and you alone deserve to be called courageous,
+because you did not fear to tell us so, or shrink from us
+after you had told us. It is nonsense to seek to deny<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_251" id="Page_251">[Pg 251]</a></span>
+the fact that you are not a creature like us,&mdash;it is no
+use trying to persuade ourselves you are like such beings
+as we are, so we may as well give it up. I don't like to
+own it, but it is so; and I may just as well confess it.
+Just now, when we were all in the wrong, you had courage
+enough, not only to refuse to join us, but to tell us
+of our fault."</p>
+
+<p>"That is true enough; and the fair-faced girl must
+have had a pretty stock of courage to tell us the truth
+so plainly to our faces."</p>
+
+<p>"But, bless you, these blue-eyed people, who look so
+soft and gentle, if once they are worked up&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"They become courageous as lions."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor Mont Saint-Jean! She has good reason to be
+thankful to her!"</p>
+
+<p>"What she says is true enough. We could not injure
+the mother without harming the child also."</p>
+
+<p>"I never thought of that."</p>
+
+<p>"Nor I either."</p>
+
+<p>"But you see La Goualeuse did,&mdash;she never forgets
+anything."</p>
+
+<p>"The idea of hurting an infant! horrible! Is it not?"</p>
+
+<p>"I'm sure there is not one of us would do it for anything
+that could be offered us."</p>
+
+<p>Nothing is more variable than popular passion, or
+more abrupt than its rapid transition from bad to good,
+and even the reverse. The simple yet touching arguments
+of Fleur-de-Marie had effected a powerful reaction
+in favour of Mont Saint-Jean, who shed tears of deep
+joy. Every heart seemed moved; for, as we have already
+said, the womanly feelings of the prisoners had
+been awakened, and they now felt a solicitude for the
+unhappy creature in proportion as they had formerly
+held her in dislike and contempt. All at once, La
+Louve, violent and impetuous in all her actions, twisted
+the little cap she held in her hand into a sort of purse,
+and feeling in her pocket brought out twenty sous, which<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_252" id="Page_252">[Pg 252]</a></span>
+she threw into the purse; then presenting it to her
+companions, exclaimed:</p>
+
+<p>"Here is my twenty sous towards buying baby clothes
+for Mont Saint-Jean's child. We will cut them out and
+make them ourselves, in order that the work may cost
+nothing."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes, let us."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure,&mdash;let us all join!"</p>
+
+<p>"I will for one."</p>
+
+<p>"What a capital idea!"</p>
+
+<p>"Poor creature!"</p>
+
+<p>"Though she is so frightfully ugly, yet she has a
+mother's feelings the same as another."</p>
+
+<p>"La Goualeuse was right. It is really enough to
+make one cry one's eyes out, to see what a wretched
+collection of rags the poor creature has scraped together
+for her baby."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I'll give thirty sous."</p>
+
+<p>"And I ten."</p>
+
+<p>"I'll give twenty sous."</p>
+
+<p>"I've only got four sous, but I'll give them."</p>
+
+<p>"I have no money at all; but I'll sell my allowance
+for to-morrow, and put whatever any one will give for it
+into the collection. Who'll buy my to-morrow's rations?"</p>
+
+<p>"I will," said La Louve. "So, here I put in ten sous
+for you; but you shall keep your rations. And now,
+Mont Saint-Jean shall have baby clothes fit for a
+princess."</p>
+
+<p>To express the joy and gratitude of Mont Saint-Jean
+would be wholly impossible. The most intense delight
+and happiness illumined her countenance, and rendered
+even her usual hideous features interesting. Fleur-de-Marie
+was almost as happy, though compelled to say,
+when La Louve handed to her the collecting-cap:</p>
+
+<p>"I am very sorry I have not a single sou of money,
+but I will work as long as you please at making the
+clothes."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_253" id="Page_253">[Pg 253]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Oh, my dear heavenly angel!" cried Mont Saint-Jean,
+throwing herself on her knees before La Goualeuse,
+and striving to kiss her hand. "What have I
+ever done to merit such goodness on your part, or the
+charity of these kind ladies? Gracious Father! Do
+I hear aright? Baby things! and all nice and comfortable
+for my child! A real, proper set of baby clothes!
+Everything I can require! Who would ever have thought
+of such a thing? I am sure I never should. I shall lose
+my senses with joy! Only to think that a poor, miserable
+wretch like myself, the make-game of everybody,
+should all at once, just because you spoke a few soft,
+sweet words out of that heavenly mouth, have such
+wonderful blessings! See how your words have changed
+those who meant to harm me, but who now pity me and
+are my friends; and I feel as though I could never thank
+them enough, or express my gratitude! Oh, how very,
+very kind of them! How wrong of me to be offended
+and angry with what they said! How stupid and ungrateful
+I must have been not to perceive that they were
+only playing with me,&mdash;that they had no intention of
+harming me. Oh, no! It was all meant for my good.
+Here is a proof of it. Oh, for the future, if they like to
+knock me about ever so, I will not so much as cry out!
+Oh, I was too impatient when I complained before; but
+I will make up for it next time!"</p>
+
+<p>"Eighty-eight francs seven sous!" said La Louve,
+finishing her reckoning of the collection gathered by
+handing about the little bonnet. "Who will be treasurer
+till we lay out the money? We must not entrust
+it to Mont Saint-Jean, she is too simple."</p>
+
+<p>"Let La Goualeuse take charge of it!" cried a
+unanimous burst of voices.</p>
+
+<p>"No," said Fleur-de-Marie; "the best way will be to
+beg of the inspectress, Madame Armand, to take charge
+of the sum collected, and to buy the necessary articles
+for Mont Saint-Jean's confinement; and then,&mdash;who<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_254" id="Page_254">[Pg 254]</a></span>
+knows?&mdash;perhaps Madame Armand may take notice
+of the good action you have performed, and report it,
+so as to be the means of shortening the imprisonment
+of all whose names are mentioned as being concerned
+in it. Tell me, La Louve," added Fleur-de-Marie, taking
+her companion by the arm, "are you not better
+satisfied with yourself than you were just now, when
+you were throwing about all Mont Saint-Jean's poor
+baby's things?"</p>
+
+<p>La Louve did not immediately reply. To the generous
+excitement which a few moments before animated her
+features, succeeded a sort of half savage air of defiance.
+Unable to comprehend the cause of this sudden change,
+Fleur-de-Marie looked at her with surprise.</p>
+
+<p>"Come here, La Goualeuse," said La Louve at last,
+with a gloomy tone; "I want to speak to you."</p>
+
+<p>Then abruptly quitting the other prisoners, she led
+Fleur-de-Marie to a reservoir of water, surrounded by
+a stone coping, which had been hollowed out in the
+midst of an adjoining meadow. Near the water was
+a bench, also of stone, on which La Louve and La Goualeuse
+placed themselves, and were thus, in a manner,
+beyond the observation or hearing of their companions.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_255" id="Page_255">[Pg 255]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER XI.</h3>
+
+<h5>LA LOUVE AND LA GOUALEUSE.</h5>
+
+
+<p>We firmly believe in the influence of certain master
+minds so far sympathising with the masses, so powerful
+over them as to impose on them the bias of good or evil.
+Some, bold, enthusiastic, indomitable, addressing themselves
+to the worst passions, will rouse them, as the
+storm raises the foam of the sea; but, like all tempests,
+these are as ephemeral as they are furious; to these terrible
+effervescences will succeed the sullen reversion of
+sadness and restlessness, which will obtain supremacy
+over the most miserable conditions. The reaction of
+violence is always severe; the waking after an excess is
+always painful.</p>
+
+<p>La Louve, if you will, personifies this fatal influence.</p>
+
+<p>Other organisations, more rare, because their generous
+instincts must be fertilised by intelligence, and with
+them the mind is on an equality with the heart,&mdash;others,
+we say, will inspire good, as well as some inspire
+evil. Their wholesome influence will gently penetrate
+into the soul, as the warm rays of the sun penetrate the
+body with invigorating heat, as the arid and burning
+earth imbibes the fresh and grateful dew of night.</p>
+
+<p>Fleur-de-Marie, if you will, personifies this benevolent
+influence.</p>
+
+<p>The reaction to good is not so sudden as the reaction
+to evil; its effects are more protracted. It is something
+delicious, inexplicable, which gradually extends itself,<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_256" id="Page_256">[Pg 256]</a></span>
+calms and soothes the most hardened heart, and gives
+it the feeling of inexpressible serenity. Unfortunately
+the charm ceases.</p>
+
+<p>After having seen celestial brightness, ill-disposed persons
+fall back into the darkness of their habitual life;
+the recollections of sweet emotions which have for a
+moment surprised them are gradually effaced. Still
+they sometimes seek vaguely to recall them, even as we
+try to murmur out the songs with which our happy
+infancy was cradled. Thanks to the good action with
+which she had inspired them, the companions of La Goualeuse
+had tasted of the passing sweetness of these feelings,
+in which even La Louve had participated; but this
+latter, for reasons we shall describe hereafter, remained
+a shorter time than the other prisoners under this benevolent
+feeling. If we are surprised to hear and see Fleur-de-Marie,
+hitherto so passively, so painfully resigned, act
+and speak with courage and authority, it was because
+the noble precepts she had imbibed during her residence
+at the farm at Bouqueval had rapidly developed the rare
+qualities of her admirable disposition. Fleur-de-Marie
+understood that it is not sufficient to bewail the irreparable
+past, and that it is only in doing or inspiring good
+that a reinstatement can be hoped for.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>We have said that La Louve was sitting on a wooden
+bench, beside La Goualeuse. The close proximity of
+these two young girls offered a singular contrast.</p>
+
+<p>The pale rays of a winter sun were shed over them;
+the pure sky was speckled in places with small, white,
+and fleecy clouds; some birds, enlivened by the warmth
+of the temperature, were warbling in the black branches
+of the large chestnut-trees in the yard; two or three
+sparrows, more bold than their fellows, came and drank
+in a small rivulet formed by the overflow of the basin;
+the green moss covered the stones of the fountain, and
+between their joints, here and there, were tufts of grass<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_257" id="Page_257">[Pg 257]</a></span>
+and some small creepers, spared by the frost. This
+description of a prison-basin may seem puerile; but
+Fleur-de-Marie did not lose one of the details, but with
+her eyes fixed mournfully on the little verdant corner,
+and on this limpid water in which the moving whiteness
+of the clouds over the azure of the heavens was reflected,
+in which the golden rays of a lovely sun broke with
+beautiful lustre, she thought with a sigh of the magnificence
+of the Nature which she loved, which she admired
+so poetically, and of which she was still deprived.</p>
+
+<p>"What did you wish to say to me?" asked La Goualeuse
+of her companion, who, seated beside her, was
+gloomy and silent.</p>
+
+<p>"We must have an explanation," said La Louve,
+sternly; "things cannot go on as they are."</p>
+
+<p>"I do not understand you, La Louve."</p>
+
+<p>"Just now, in the yard, referring to Mont Saint-Jean,
+I said to myself, 'I won't give way any more to La
+Goualeuse,' and yet I do give way now."</p>
+
+<p>"But&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"But I tell you it cannot continue so."</p>
+
+<p>"In what have I offended you, La Louve?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, I am not the same person I was when you
+came here; no, I have neither courage, strength, nor
+boldness."</p>
+
+<p>Then suddenly checking herself, La Louve pulled up
+the sleeve of her gown, and showing La Goualeuse her
+white arm, powerful, and covered with black down, she
+showed her, on the upper part of it, an indelible tattooing,
+representing a blue dagger half plunged in a red
+heart; over this emblem were these words:</p>
+
+<p class="center">
+MORT AUX LÂCHES!<br />
+MARTIAL<br />
+P. L. V. (<i>pour la vie</i>.)<br />
+(DEATH TO COWARDS!<br />
+MARTIAL<br />
+FOR LIFE!)<br /></p>
+
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_258" id="Page_258">[Pg 258]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Do you see that?" asked La Louve.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; and it is so shocking, it quite frightens me,"
+said La Goualeuse, turning away her head.</p>
+
+<p>"When Martial, my lover, wrote, with a red-hot
+needle, these words on my arm, 'Death to Cowards!' he
+thought me brave; if he knew my behaviour for the last
+three days, he would stick his knife in my body, as this
+dagger is driven into this heart,&mdash;and he would be right,
+for he wrote here, 'Death to Cowards!' and I am a
+coward."</p>
+
+<p>"What have you done that is cowardly?"</p>
+
+<p>"Everything."</p>
+
+<p>"Do you regret the good resolution you made just
+now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"I cannot believe you."</p>
+
+<p>"I say I do regret it,&mdash;for it is another proof of
+what you can do with all of us. Didn't you understand
+what Mont Saint-Jean meant when she went on her
+knees to thank you?"</p>
+
+<p>"What did she say?"</p>
+
+<p>"She said, speaking of you, that with nothing you
+turned us from evil to good. I could have throttled her
+when she said it, for, to our shame, it was true. Yes,
+in no time you change us from black to white. We
+listen to you,&mdash;give way to our first feelings, and are
+your dupes, as we were just now."</p>
+
+<p>"My dupe! for having generously succoured this poor
+woman?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, it has nothing to do with all that," exclaimed
+La Louve, with rage. "I have never till now stooped my
+head before a breathing soul. La Louve is my name,
+and I am well named: more than one woman bears my
+marks, and more than one man, too; and it shall never
+be said that a little chit like you can place me beneath
+her feet."</p>
+
+<p>"Me! and in what way?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_259" id="Page_259">[Pg 259]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"How do I know! You come here, and first begin
+by insulting me."</p>
+
+<p>"Insult you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes,&mdash;you ask who'll have your bread. I first say&mdash;<i>I.</i>
+Mont Saint-Jean did not ask for it till afterwards,
+and yet you give her the preference. Enraged at that,
+I rushed at you with my uplifted knife&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"And I said to you, 'Kill me, if you like, but do not
+let me linger long,' and that is all."</p>
+
+<p>"That is all? Yes, that is all. And yet these
+words made me drop my knife,&mdash;made me&mdash;ask your
+pardon,&mdash;yes, pardon of you who insulted me. Is that
+natural? Why, when I recovered my senses, I was
+ashamed of myself. The evening you came here, when
+you were on your knees to say your prayers,&mdash;why,
+instead of making game of you, and setting all the
+dormitory on you, did I say, 'Let her alone; she prays,
+and has a right to pray?' Then the next day, why
+were I and all the others ashamed to dress ourselves
+before you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know, La Louve."</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed!" replied the violent creature, with irony.
+"You don't know! Why, no doubt, it is because, as we
+have all of us said, jokingly, that you are of a different
+sort from us. You think so, don't you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I have never said that I thought so."</p>
+
+<p>"No, you have not said so; but you behave just as if
+it were so."</p>
+
+<p>"I beg of you to listen to me."</p>
+
+<p>"No, I have been already too foolish to listen to you&mdash;to
+look at you. Till now, I never envied any one.
+Well, two or three times I have been surprised at
+myself. Am I growing a fool or a coward? I have
+found myself envious of your face, so like the Holy
+Virgin's; of your gentle and mournful look. Yes, I
+have even been envious of your chestnut hair and your
+blue eyes. I, who detest fair women, because I am dark<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_260" id="Page_260">[Pg 260]</a></span>
+myself, wish to resemble you. I! La Louve! I! Why,
+it is but eight days since, and I would have marked
+any one who dared but say so. Yet it is not your lot
+that would tempt one, for you are as full of grief as a
+Magdalene. Is it natural, I say, eh?"</p>
+
+<p>"How can I account to you for the impression I make
+upon you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you know well enough what you do, though
+you look as if you were too delicate to be touched."</p>
+
+<p>"What bad design can you suppose me capable of?"</p>
+
+<p>"How can I tell? It is because I do not understand
+anything of all this that I mistrust you. Another
+thing, too: until now I have always been merry or
+passionate, and never thoughtful, but you&mdash;you have
+made me thoughtful. Yes, there are words which
+you utter, that, in spite of myself, have shaken my
+very heart, and made me think of all sorts of sad
+things."</p>
+
+<p>"I am sorry, La Louve, if I ever made you sad; but
+I do not remember ever having said anything&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh," cried La Louve, interrupting her companion
+with angry impatience, "what you do is sometimes as
+affecting as what you say! You are so clever!"</p>
+
+<p>"Do not be angry, La Louve, but explain what you
+mean."</p>
+
+<p>"Yesterday, in the workroom, I noticed you,&mdash;you
+bent your head over the work you were sewing, and
+a large tear fell on your hand. You looked at it for a
+minute, and then you lifted your hand to your lips, as if
+to kiss and wipe it away. Is this true?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," said La Goualeuse, blushing.</p>
+
+<p>"There was nothing in this; but at the moment you
+looked so unhappy, so very miserable, that I felt my very
+heart turned, as it were, inside out. Tell me, do you find
+this amusing? Why, now, I have been as hard as flint
+on all occasions. No one ever saw me shed a tear,&mdash;and
+yet, only looking at your chit face, I felt my heart sink<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_261" id="Page_261">[Pg 261]</a></span>
+basely within me! Yes, for this is baseness,&mdash;pure
+cowardice; and the proof is, that for three days I have
+not dared to write to Martial, my lover, my conscience
+is so bad. Yes, being with you has enfeebled my mind,
+and this must be put an end to,&mdash;there's enough of
+it; this will else do me mischief, I am sure. I wish
+to remain as I am, and not become a joke and despised
+thing to myself."</p>
+
+<p>"You are angry with me, La Louve?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, you are a bad acquaintance for me; and if it
+continues, why, in a fortnight's time, instead of calling
+me the She-wolf, they would call me the Ewe! But no,
+thank ye, it sha'n't come to that yet,&mdash;Martial would
+kill me; and so, to make an end of this matter, I will
+break up all acquaintance with you; and that I may be
+quite separated from you, I shall ask to be put in another
+room. If they refuse me, I will do some piece of mischief
+to put me in wind again, and that I may be sent to
+the black-hole for the remainder of my time here. And
+this was what I had to say to you, Goualeuse."</p>
+
+<p>Timidly taking her companion's hand, who looked at
+her with gloomy distrust, Fleur-de-Marie said:</p>
+
+<p>"I am sure, La Louve, that you take an interest in
+me, not because you are cowardly, but because you are
+generous-hearted. Brave hearts are the only ones which
+sympathise in the misfortunes of others."</p>
+
+<p>"There is neither generosity nor courage in it," said
+La Louve, coarsely; "it is downright cowardice. Besides,
+I don't choose to have it said that I sympathise
+with any one. It ain't true."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I will not say so, La Louve; but since you
+have taken an interest in me, you will let me feel
+grateful to you, will you not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, if you like! This evening, I shall be in another
+room than yours, or alone in the dark hole, and I shall
+soon be out, thank God!"</p>
+
+<p>"And where shall you go when you leave here?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_262" id="Page_262">[Pg 262]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Why, home, to be sure, to the Rue Pierre-Lescat.
+I have my furniture there."</p>
+
+<p>"And Martial?" said La Goualeuse, who hoped to
+keep up the conversation with La Louve, by interesting
+her in what she most cared for; "shall you be glad to
+see him again?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, oh, yes!" she replied, with a passionate air.
+"When I was taken up, he was just recovering from
+an illness,&mdash;a fever which he had from being always
+in the water. For seventeen days and seventeen nights
+I never left him for a moment, and I sold half my kit in
+order to pay the doctor, the drags and all. I may boast
+of that, and I do boast of it. If my man lives, it is I who
+saved him. Yesterday I burnt another candle for him.
+It is folly,&mdash;a mere whim,&mdash;but yet it is all one, and
+we have sometimes very good effects in burning candles
+for a person's recovery."</p>
+
+<p>"And, Martial, where is he now? What is he
+doing?"</p>
+
+<p>"He is still on an island, near the bridge, at
+Asnières."</p>
+
+<p>"On an island?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, he is settled there, with his family, in a lone
+house. He is always at loggerheads with the persons
+who protect the fishing; but when he is once in his boat,
+with his double-barrelled gun, why, they who approach
+him had better look out!" said La Louve, proudly.</p>
+
+<p>"What, then, is his occupation?"</p>
+
+<p>"He poaches in the night; and then, as he is as bold
+as a lion, when some coward wishes to get up a quarrel
+with another, why, he will lend his hand."</p>
+
+<p>"Where did you first know Martial?"</p>
+
+<p>"At Paris. He wished to be a locksmith,&mdash;a capital
+business,&mdash;always with red-hot iron and fire around you;
+dangerous you may suppose, but then that suited him.
+But he, like me, was badly disposed, and could not agree
+with his master; and then, too, they were always throwing<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_263" id="Page_263">[Pg 263]</a></span>
+his father and one of his brothers in his teeth. But
+that's nothing to you. The end of it was, that he returned
+to his mother, who is a very devil in sin and
+wickedness, and began to poach on the river. He cannot
+see me at Paris, and in the daytime I go to see him in
+his island, the Ile du Ravageur, near Asnières. It's very
+near; though if it were farther off, I would go all the
+same, even if I went on my hands and knees, or swam
+all the way, for I can swim like an otter."</p>
+
+<p>"You must be very happy to go into the country,"
+said La Goualeuse, with a sigh; "especially if you are
+as fond as I am of walking in the fields."</p>
+
+<p>"I prefer walking in the woods and large forests with
+my man."</p>
+
+<p>"In the forests! Oh, ain't you afraid?"</p>
+
+<p>"Afraid! Oh, yes, afraid! I should think so!
+What can a she-wolf fear? The thicker and more
+lonely the forest, the better I should like it. A lone
+hut in which I should live with Martial as a poacher,
+to go with him at night to set the snares for the game,
+and then, if the keepers came to apprehend us, to fire
+at them, both of us, whilst my man and I were hid in
+underwood,&mdash;ah, that would indeed be happiness!"</p>
+
+<p>"Then you have lived in the woods, La Louve?"</p>
+
+<p>"Never."</p>
+
+<p>"Who gave you these ideas, then?"</p>
+
+<p>"Martial."</p>
+
+<p>"How did he acquire them?"</p>
+
+<p>"He was a poacher in the forest of Rambouillet; and
+it is not a year ago that he was supposed to have fired
+at a keeper who had fired at him, the vagabond! However,
+there was no proof of the fact, but Martial was
+obliged to leave that part of the country. Then he
+came to Paris to try and be a locksmith, and then I first
+saw him. As he was too wild to be on good terms with
+his master, he preferred returning to his relations at
+Asnières, and poach in the river; it is not so slavish.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_264" id="Page_264">[Pg 264]</a></span>
+Still he always regrets the woods, and some day or
+other will return to them. From his talking to me of
+poaching and forests, he has crammed my head with
+these ideas, and I now think that is the life I was
+born for. But it is always so. What your man likes,
+you like. If Martial had been a thief, I should have
+been a thief. When one has a man, we like to be like
+him."</p>
+
+<p>"And where are your own relations, La Louve?"</p>
+
+<p>"How should I know?"</p>
+
+<p>"Is it long since you saw them?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know whether they are dead or alive."</p>
+
+<p>"Were they, then, so very unkind to you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Neither kind nor unkind. I was about eleven years
+old, I think, when my mother went off with a soldier.
+My father, who was a day-labourer, brought home a
+mistress with him into our garret, and two boys she
+had,&mdash;one six, and the other my own age. She was a
+barrow-woman. She went on pretty well at first, but
+after a time, whilst she was out with her fruit, a fish-woman
+used to come and drink with my father, and
+this the apple-woman found out. Then, from this time,
+every evening, we had such battles and rows in the
+house that I and the two boys were half dead with
+fright. We all three slept together, for we had but one
+room. One day,&mdash;it was her birthday, Sainte Madeleine's
+fête,&mdash;and she scolded him because he had not congratulated
+her on it. From one word another arose,
+and my father concluded by breaking her head with the
+handle of the broom. I really thought he had killed
+her. She fell like a lump of lead, but <i>la mère</i> Madeleine
+was hard-lived, and hard-headed also. After that she
+returned my father with interest all the blows he had
+given her, and once bit him so savagely in the hand
+that the piece of flesh remained between her teeth. I
+must say that these contests were what we may call the
+<i>grandes eaux</i> at Versailles. On common and working-days<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_265" id="Page_265">[Pg 265]</a></span>
+the skirmishes were of a lighter sort,&mdash;there were
+bruises, but no blood."</p>
+
+<p>"Was this woman unkind to you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Mère Madeleine? No; on the contrary. She was
+a little hasty, but, otherwise, a good sort of woman
+enough. But at last my father got tired, and left her
+and the little furniture we had. He came out of Burgundy,
+and most probably returned to his own country.
+I was fifteen or sixteen at this time."</p>
+
+<p>"And were you still with the old mistress of your
+father?"</p>
+
+<p>"Where else should I be? Then she took up with a
+tiler, who came to lodge with us. Of the two boys of
+Mère Madeleine, one, the eldest, was drowned at the
+Ile des Cygnes, and the other went apprentice to a
+carpenter."</p>
+
+<p>"And what did you do with this woman?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I helped to draw her barrow, made the soup,
+and carried her man his dinner; and when he came
+home drunk, which happened oftener than was his turn,
+I helped Mère Madeleine to keep him in order, for we
+still lived in the same apartment. He was as vicious
+as a sandy-haired donkey, when he was tipsy, and tried
+to kill us. Once, if we had not snatched his axe from
+him, he would certainly have murdered us both. Mère
+Madeleine had a cut on the shoulder, which bled till the
+room looked like a slaughter-house."</p>
+
+<p>"And how did you become&mdash;what&mdash;we&mdash;are?"
+said Fleur-de-Marie, hesitatingly.</p>
+
+<p>"Why, little Charley, Madeleine's son, who was afterwards
+drowned at the Ile des Cygnes, was my first lover,
+almost from the time when he, his mother, and his
+brother, came to lodge with us when we were but mere
+children; after him the tiler was my lover, who threatened
+else to turn me out-of-doors. I was afraid that
+Mère Madeleine would also send me away if she discovered
+anything. She did, however; but as she was<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_266" id="Page_266">[Pg 266]</a></span>
+really a good creature, she said, 'As it is so, and you
+are sixteen years old, and fit for nothing, for you are too
+self-willed to take a situation or learn a business, you
+shall go with me and be inscribed in the police-books;
+as you have no relations, I will answer for you, as I
+brought you up, as one may say; and that will give you
+a position authorised by the government, and you will
+have nothing to do but to be merry and dress smart. I
+shall have no uneasiness about you, and you will no
+longer be a charge to me. What do you say to it, my
+girl?' 'Why, I think indeed you are right,' was my
+answer; 'I had not thought of that.' Well, we went
+to the Bureau des M&oelig;urs. She answered for me, in the
+usual way, and from that time I was <i>inscrite</i>. I met
+Mère Madeleine a year afterwards. I was drinking with
+my man, and we asked her to join us, and she told us
+that the tiler had been sentenced to the galleys.
+Since then I have never seen her, but some one, I don't
+remember who, declared that she had been seen at the
+Morgue three months ago. If it were true, really so
+much the worse, for Mère Madeleine was a good sort of
+woman,&mdash;her heart was in her hand, and she had no
+more gall than a pigeon."</p>
+
+<p>Fleur-de-Marie, though plunged young in an atmosphere
+of corruption, had subsequently breathed so pure
+an air that she experienced a deeply painful sensation
+at the horrid recital of La Louve. And if we have had
+the sad courage to make it, it has been because all the
+world should know that, hideous as it is, it is still
+a thousand times less revolting than other countless
+realities.</p>
+
+<p>Ignorance and misery often conduct the lower classes
+to these fearful degradations, human and social.</p>
+
+<p>Yes; there is a crowd of hovels and dens, where
+children and adults, girls and boys, legitimate children
+and bastards, lying pell-mell on the same mattress, have
+continually before their eyes these infamous examples<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_267" id="Page_267">[Pg 267]</a></span>
+of drunkenness, violence, debauch, and murder. Yes,
+and too frequently unnatural crimes at the tenderest age
+add to this accumulation of horrors.</p>
+
+<p>The rich may shroud their vices in shadow and mystery,
+and respect the sanctity of the domestic hearth,
+but the most honest artisans, occupying nearly always a
+single chamber with their family, are compelled, from
+want of beds and space, to make their children sleep
+together, sons and daughters, close to themselves, husbands
+and wives.</p>
+
+<p>If we shudder at the fatal consequences of such necessity
+almost inevitably imposed on poor, but honest
+artisans, what must it be with workpeople depraved
+by ignorance or misconduct? What fearful examples
+do they not present to unhappy children, abandoned, or
+rather excited, from their tenderest youth to every
+brutal impulse and animal propensity? Have they even
+the idea of what is right, decent, and modest? Must
+they not be as strange to social laws as the savages of
+the New World? Poor creatures! Corrupted at their
+very birth, who in the prisons, whither their wanderings
+and idleness often lead them, are already stigmatised by
+the coarse and terrible metaphor, "Graines de Bagne"
+(Seeds of the Gaol)! and the metaphor is a correct
+one. This sinister prediction is almost invariably accomplished:
+the Galleys or the Bridewell, each sex
+has its destiny.</p>
+
+<p>We do not intend here to justify any profligacy. Let
+us only compare the voluntary degradation of a female
+carefully educated in the bosom of a wealthy family,
+which has set her none but the most virtuous examples.
+Let us compare, we say, this degradation with that of La
+Louve, a creature, as it were, reared in vice, by vice,
+and for vice, and to whom is pointed out, not without
+reason, prostitution as a condition protected by the government!
+This is true. There is a bureau where she
+is registered, certificated, and signs her name. A bureau<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_268" id="Page_268">[Pg 268]</a></span>
+where a mother has a right to authorise the prostitution
+of her daughter; a husband the prostitution of his wife.
+This place is termed the "Bureau des M&oelig;urs" (the
+Office of Manners). Must not society have a vice most
+deeply rooted, incurable in the place of the laws which
+regulate marriage, when power,&mdash;yes, power,&mdash;that
+grave and moral abstraction, is obliged, not only to
+tolerate, but to regulate, to legalise, to protect, to render
+it less injurious and dangerous, this sale of body and
+soul; which, multiplied by the unbridled appetites of
+an immense population, acquires daily an almost incalculable
+amount.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>Goualeuse, repressing the emotion which this sad
+confession of her companion had made in her, said to
+her, timidly:</p>
+
+<p>"Listen to me without being angry."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, what have you to say? I think I have gossiped
+enough; but it is no matter, as it is the last time
+we shall talk together."</p>
+
+<p>"Are you happy, La Louve?"</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean?"</p>
+
+<p>"Does the life you lead make you happy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Here,&mdash;at St. Lazare?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; when you are at home and free."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, I am happy."</p>
+
+<p>"Always?"</p>
+
+<p>"Always."</p>
+
+<p>"You would not change your life for any other?"</p>
+
+<p>"For any other? What&mdash;what other life can there
+be for me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me, La Louve," continued Fleur-de-Marie, after
+a moment's silence, "don't you sometimes like to build
+castles in the air? It is so amusing in prison."</p>
+
+<p>"Castles in the air! About what?"</p>
+
+<p>"About Martial."</p>
+
+<p>"About my man?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_269" id="Page_269">[Pg 269]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Yes."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Ma foi!</i> I never built any."</p>
+
+<p>"Let me build one for you and Martial."</p>
+
+<p>"Bah! What's the use of it?"</p>
+
+<p>"To pass away time."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, let's have your castle in the air."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, only imagine that a lucky chance, such
+as sometimes occurs, brings you in contact with a person
+who says, 'Forsaken by your father and mother, your
+infancy was surrounded by such bad examples that
+you must be pitied, as much as blamed, for having
+become&mdash;'"</p>
+
+<p>"Become what?"</p>
+
+<p>"What you and I have become," replied Goualeuse,
+in a soft voice; and then she continued, "Suppose,
+then, that this person were to say to you, 'You love
+Martial; he loves you. Do you and he cease to lead an
+improper life,&mdash;instead of being his mistress, become
+his wife.'"</p>
+
+<p>La Louve shrugged her shoulders.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you think he would have me for his wife?"</p>
+
+<p>"Except poaching, he has never committed any guilty
+act, has he?"</p>
+
+<p>"No; he is a poacher in the river, as he was in the
+woods, and he is right. Why, now, ain't fish like game,
+for those to have who can catch them? Where do they
+bear the proprietor's mark?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, suppose that, having given up the dangerous
+trade of marauding on the river, he desires to become
+an honest man; suppose he inspires, by the frankness of
+his good resolutions, so much confidence in an unknown
+benefactor that he gives him a situation,&mdash;let us see,
+our castle is in the air,&mdash;gives him a situation&mdash;say as
+gamekeeper, for instance. Why, I should suppose that,
+as he had been a poacher, nothing could better suit his
+taste; it is the same occupation, but in the right way."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, <i>ma foi!</i> it would be still to live in the woods."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_270" id="Page_270">[Pg 270]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Only he would not have the situation but on condition
+that he would marry you, and take you with him."</p>
+
+<p>"I go with Martial?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; why, you said you should be so happy to live
+together in the depths of the forest. Shouldn't you
+prefer, instead of the miserable hut of the poacher, in
+which you would hide like guilty creatures, to have a
+neat little cottage, which you would take care of as the
+active and hard-working housekeeper?"</p>
+
+<p>"You are making game of me. Can this be possible?"</p>
+
+<p>"Who knows what may happen? But it's only a
+castle in the air."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, if it's only that, all very well!"</p>
+
+<p>"La Louve, I think that I already see you established
+in your little home in the depths of the forest, with your
+husband and two or three children. Children,&mdash;what
+happiness! Are they not?"</p>
+
+<p>"The children of my man!" exclaimed La Louve,
+with intense eagerness. "Ah, yes! They would be
+dearly loved,&mdash;they would!"</p>
+
+<p>"How they would keep you company in your solitude!
+And, then, when they grew up they would be able to
+render you great service: the youngest would pick up
+the dead branches for fuel; the eldest would go into the
+grass of the forest to watch a cow or two, which they
+would give you as a reward for your husband's activity,
+for as he had been a poacher he would make a better
+keeper."</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure; that's true enough. But really your
+castles in the air are very amusing. Go on, Goualeuse."</p>
+
+<p>"They would be very much satisfied with your husband,
+and you would have some allowances from your
+master, a poultry-yard, a garden; and, in fact, you would
+have to work very hard, La Louve, from morning till
+night."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, if that were all, if I once had my good man near
+me, I should not be afraid of work! I have stout arms."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_271" id="Page_271">[Pg 271]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"And you would have plenty to employ them, I will
+answer for that. There is so much to do,&mdash;so much to
+do! There is the stable to clean, the meals to get
+ready, the clothes to mend; to-day is washing day, next
+day there's the bread to bake, or perhaps the house to
+clean from top to bottom; and, then, the other keepers
+would say, 'There is no such manager as Martial's wife;
+from the cellar to the garret, in her house, it is a pattern
+of cleanliness, and the children are taken such care of!
+But then she is so very industrious, Madame Martial.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Really though, La Goualeuse, is it true? I should
+call myself Madame Martial," said La Louve, with a sort
+of pride,&mdash;"Madame Martial!"</p>
+
+<p>"Which is better than being called La Louve,&mdash;is it
+not?"</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Pardieu!</i> Why, there's no doubt but I should rather
+be called by my man's name than the name of a wild
+beast; but&mdash;bah!&mdash;bah! <i>louve</i> I was born, <i>louve</i> I shall
+die!"</p>
+
+<p>"Who knows? Who can say? Not to shrink from
+a life that is hard, but honest, will ensure success. So,
+then, work would not frighten you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, certainly not! It is not a husband and four or
+five brats to take care of that would give me any trouble!"</p>
+
+<p>"But then it would not be all work; there are
+moments for rest. In the winter evenings, when the
+children were put to bed, and your husband smoked his
+pipe whilst he was cleaning his gun or caressing his dogs,
+you would have a little leisure."</p>
+
+<p>"Leisure,&mdash;sit with my arms crossed before me!
+<i>Ma foi!</i> No, I would rather mend the linen, by the side
+of the fire in the evening. That is not a very hard job,
+and in winter the days are so short."</p>
+
+<p>As Fleur-de-Marie proceeded, La Louve forgot more
+and more of the present for the dreams of the future, as
+deeply interested as La Goualeuse had been before her,
+when Rodolph had talked to her of the rustic delights of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_272" id="Page_272">[Pg 272]</a></span>
+the Bouqueval farm. La Louve did not attempt to conceal
+the wild tastes with which her lover had inspired
+her. Remembering the deep and wholesome impression
+which she had experienced from the smiling picture of
+Rodolph in relation to a country life, Fleur-de-Marie was
+desirous of trying the same means of action on La Louve,
+thinking, with reason, that, if her companion was so far
+affected at the sketch of a rude, poor, and solitary life,
+as to desire ardently such an existence, she merited
+interest and pity. Delighted to see her companion listen
+to her with attention, La Goualeuse continued, smiling:</p>
+
+<p>"And then you see, Madame Martial,&mdash;let me call
+you so,&mdash;what does it matter&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Quite the contrary; it flatters me." Then La Louve
+shrugged her shoulders, and, smiling, also added, "What
+folly to play at madame! Are we children? Well, it's
+all the same; go on,&mdash;it's quite amusing. You said&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I was saying, Madame Martial, that in speaking of
+your life, the winter in the thickest of the woods, we
+were only alluding to the worst of the seasons."</p>
+
+<p>"<i>Ma foi!</i> No, that is not the worst. To hear the wind
+whistle all night in the forest, and the wolves howl from
+time to time far off, very far off,&mdash;I shouldn't tire of
+that; provided I was at the fireside with my man and
+my children, or even quite alone, if my man was going
+his rounds. Ah, I am not afraid of a gun! If I had
+my children to defend, I could do that,&mdash;the wolf would
+guard her cubs!"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I can well believe you! You are very brave&mdash;you
+are; but I am a coward. I prefer spring to the
+winter, when the leaves are green, when the pretty wild
+flowers bloom, and they smell so sweet, so sweet that the
+air is quite scented; and then your children would roll
+about so merrily in the fresh grass; and then the forest
+would be so thick that you could hardly see your house
+in the midst of the foliage,&mdash;I can fancy that I see it
+now. In front of the house is a vine full of leaves, which<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_273" id="Page_273">[Pg 273]</a></span>
+your husband has planted, and which shades the bank
+of turf where he sleeps during the noonday heat, whilst
+you are going backwards and forwards desiring the children
+not to wake their father. I don't know whether
+you have remarked it, but in the heat of summer about
+midday there is in the woods as deep silence as at
+midnight, you don't hear the leaves shake, nor the birds
+sing."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, that's true," replied La Louve, almost mechanically,
+who became more and more forgetful of the
+reality, and almost believed she saw before her the smiling
+pictures which the poetical imagination of Fleur-de-Marie,
+so instinctively amorous of the beauties of
+nature, presented before her.</p>
+
+<p>Delighted at the deep attention which her companion
+lent her, La Goualeuse continued, allowing herself to be
+drawn on by the charm of the thoughts which she called
+up:</p>
+
+<p>"There is one thing which I love almost as well as the
+silence of the woods, and that is the noise of the heavy
+drops of rain falling on the leaves; do you like that, too?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes! I am very fond of a summer shower."</p>
+
+<p>"So am I; and when the trees, the moss, and the
+grass, are all moistened, what a delightfully fresh odour
+they give out! And then, how the sun, as it passes over
+the trees, makes all the little drops of water glisten as
+they hang from the leaves! Have you ever noticed that?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; I remember it now because you tell me of it.
+Yet, how droll all this is! But, Goualeuse, you talk so
+well that one seems to see everything,&mdash;to see everything
+just as you talk; and then, I really do not know
+how to explain it all. But now, what you say seems
+good, it is quite pleasant,&mdash;just like the rain we were
+talking of."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, don't suppose that we are the only creatures
+who love a summer shower! The dear little birds, how
+delighted they are! How they shake their feathers, whilst<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_274" id="Page_274">[Pg 274]</a></span>
+they warble so joyously; not more joyously, though,
+than your children,&mdash;your children as free, and gay,
+and light-hearted as they! And then, look! as the day
+declines the youngest children run across the wood to
+meet the elder, who brings back the two heifers from
+pasture, for they have heard the tinkling of the bell in
+the distance!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, Goualeuse, and I think I see the smallest and
+boldest, whom his brother has put astride on the back of
+one of the cows."</p>
+
+<p>"And one would say that the poor animal knows
+what burden she bears, she steps so carefully. But it is
+supper-time; your eldest child, whilst he has been tending
+the cows at pasture, has amused himself with
+gathering for you a basket of beautiful strawberries,
+which he has brought quite fresh under a thick covering
+of wild violets."</p>
+
+<p>"Strawberries and violets,&mdash;ah, what a lovely smell
+they have! But where the deuce did you find all these
+ideas, La Goualeuse?"</p>
+
+<p>"In the woods, where the strawberries ripen and the
+violets blow, you have only to look and gather them&mdash;But
+let us go on with our housekeeping. It is night, and
+you must milk your heifers, prepare your supper under
+the shelter of the vine, for you hear your husband's dogs
+bark, and then their master's voice, who, tired as he is,
+comes home singing,&mdash;and who could not sing when on
+a fine summer's eve with cheerful heart you return to the
+house where a good wife and five children are waiting
+for you?&mdash;eh, Madame Martial?"</p>
+
+<p>"True, true; one could not but sing," replied La
+Louve, becoming more and more thoughtful.</p>
+
+<p>"Unless one weeps for joy," continued Fleur-de-Marie,
+herself much touched, "and such tears are as sweet as
+songs. And then, when night has completely come,
+what a pleasure to sit in the arbour and enjoy the calmness
+of a fine evening, to breathe the sweet odour of the<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_275" id="Page_275">[Pg 275]</a></span>
+forest, to hear the prattle of the children, to look at the
+stars, then the heart is so full,&mdash;so full that it must
+pour out its prayer; it must thank him to whom we are
+indebted for the freshness of the evening, the sweet scent
+of the woods, the gentle brightness of the starry sky!
+After this thanksgiving or this prayer, we go to sleep
+tranquilly till the next day, and then again thank our
+Creator. And this poor, hard-working, but calm and
+honest life, is the same each and every day."</p>
+
+<p>"Every day!" repeated La Louve, with her head
+drooping on her chest, her look fixed, her breast oppressed,
+"for it is true the good God is good to give us
+wherewithal to live upon, and to make us happy with so
+little."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, tell me now," continued Fleur-de-Marie, gently,&mdash;"tell
+me, ought not he to be blessed, after God, who
+should give you this peaceable and laborious life, instead
+of the wretched existence you lead in the mud of the
+streets of Paris?"</p>
+
+<p>This word Paris suddenly recalled La Louve to reality.</p>
+
+<p>A strange phenomenon had taken place in the mind
+of this creature.</p>
+
+<p>The simple painting of a humble and rude condition&mdash;the
+mere recital by turns&mdash;lighted up by the soft
+rays from the domestic hearth, gilded by some joyful
+sunbeams, refreshed by the breeze of the great woods,
+or perfumed by the odour of wild flowers,&mdash;this narrative
+had made on La Louve a more profound or more
+sensible impression than could an exhortation of the
+most pious morality have effected.</p>
+
+<p>In truth, in proportion as Fleur-de-Marie spoke, La
+Louve had longed to be, and meant to be, an indefatigable
+manager, a worthy wife, an affectionate and devoted
+mother.</p>
+
+<p>To inspire, even for an instant, a violent, immoral,
+and degraded woman with a love of home, respect for
+duty, a taste for labour, and gratitude towards her<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_276" id="Page_276">[Pg 276]</a></span>
+Creator; and that, by only promising her what God
+gives to all, the sun, the sky, and the depths of the
+forest,&mdash;what society owes to those who lack a roof and
+a loaf,&mdash;was, indeed, a glorious triumph for Fleur-de-Marie!
+Could the most severe moralist&mdash;the most
+overpowering preacher&mdash;have obtained more in threatening,
+in their monotonous and menacing orations, all
+human vengeances&mdash;all divine thunders?</p>
+
+<p>The painful anger with which La Louve was possessed
+when she returned to the reality, after having allowed
+herself to be charmed by the new and wholesome reverie
+in which, for the first time, Fleur-de-Marie had plunged
+her, proved the influence of her words on her unfortunate
+companion. The more bitter were La Louve's
+regrets when she fell back from this consoling delusion
+to the horrors of her real position, the greater was La
+Goualeuse's triumph. After a moment's silence and
+reflection, La Louve raised her head suddenly, passed
+her hand over her brow, and rose threatening and angry.</p>
+
+<p>"See, see! I had reason to mistrust you, and to
+desire not to listen to you, because it would turn to ill
+for me! Why did you talk thus to me? Why make a
+jest of me? Why mock me? And because I have been
+so weak as to say to you that I should like to live in
+the depths of a forest with my man. Who are you,
+then, that you should make a fool of me in this way?
+You, miserable girl, don't know what you have done!
+Now, in spite of myself, I shall always be thinking of
+this forest, the house, and&mdash;and&mdash;the children&mdash;and
+all that happiness which I shall never have&mdash;never&mdash;never!
+And if I cannot forget what you have told me,
+why, my life will be one eternal punishment,&mdash;a hell,&mdash;and
+that by your fault! Yes, by your fault!"</p>
+
+<p>"So much the better! Oh, so much the better!" said
+Fleur-de-Marie.</p>
+
+<p>"You say, so much the better!" exclaimed La Louve,
+with her eyes glaring.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_277" id="Page_277">[Pg 277]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Yes,&mdash;so much the better! For if your present
+miserable life appears to you a hell, you will prefer that
+of which I have spoken to you."</p>
+
+<p>"What is the use of preferring it, since it is not destined
+for me? What is the use of regretting that I
+walk the streets, since I shall die in the streets?" exclaimed
+La Louve, more and more irritated, and taking
+in her powerful grasp the small hand of Fleur-de-Marie.
+"Answer&mdash;answer! Why do you try to make me
+desire that which I cannot have."</p>
+
+<p>"To desire an honest and industrious life is to be
+worthy of that life, as I have already told you," replied
+Fleur-de-Marie, without attempting to disengage her
+hand.</p>
+
+<p>"Well, and what then? Suppose I am worthy, what
+does that prove? How much the better off will that
+make me?"</p>
+
+<p>"To see realised what you consider as a dream,"
+answered Fleur-de-Marie, in a tone so serious and full of
+conviction that La Louve, again under control, let go
+La Goualeuse's hand, and gazed at her in amazement.</p>
+
+<p>"Listen to me, La Louve," said Fleur-de-Marie, in a
+voice full of feeling; "do you think me so wicked as to
+excite such ideas and hopes in you, if I were not sure
+that, whilst I made you blush at your present condition,
+I gave you the means to quit it?"</p>
+
+<p>"You! You can do this?"</p>
+
+<p>"I! No; but some one who is good, and great, and
+powerful."</p>
+
+<p>"Great and powerful?"</p>
+
+<p>"Listen, La Louve. Three months ago I was, like
+you, a lost, an abandoned creature. One day he of whom
+I speak to you with tears of gratitude,"&mdash;and Fleur-de-Marie
+wiped her eyes,&mdash;"one day he came to me, and
+he was not afraid, abased and despised as I was, to say
+comforting words to me, the first I had ever heard. I
+told him my sufferings, my miseries, my shame; I concealed<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_278" id="Page_278">[Pg 278]</a></span>
+nothing from him, just as you have related to me
+all your past life, La Louve. After having listened to
+me with kindness, he did not blame, but pitied me; he
+did not even reproach me with my disgraceful position,
+but talked to me of the calm and pure life which was
+found in the country."</p>
+
+<p>"As you did just now?"</p>
+
+<p>"Then my situation appeared to me the more frightful,
+in proportion as the future he held out to me seemed
+more beautiful."</p>
+
+<p>"Like me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, and so I said as you did,&mdash;What use, alas! is
+it to make me fancy this paradise,&mdash;me, who am
+chained to hell? But I was wrong to despair; for he
+of whom I speak is so good, so just, that he is incapable
+of making a false hope shine in the eyes of a poor creature
+who asked no one for pity, happiness, or hope."</p>
+
+<p>"And what did he do for you?"</p>
+
+<p>"He treated me like a sick child. I was, like you,
+immersed in a corrupted air, and he sent me to breathe
+a wholesome and reviving atmosphere. I was also living
+amongst hideous and criminal beings, and he confided
+me to persons as good as himself, who have purified my
+soul and elevated my mind; for he communicates to all
+those who love and respect him a spark of his own refined
+intelligence. Yes, if my words move you, La
+Louve, if my tears make your tears flow, it is that his
+mind and thought inspire me. If I speak to you of the
+happier future which you will obtain by repentance, it is
+because I can promise you this future in his name, although,
+at this moment, he is ignorant of the engagement
+I make. In fact, I say to you, Hope! because he
+always listens to the voice of those who desire to become
+better; for God sent him on earth to make people believe
+in his providence!"</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 329px;"><a name="image279" id="image279"></a>
+<img src="images/i006.jpg" width="329" height="500" alt="La Goualeuse in the prison.
+Original Etching by Adrian Marcel." title="La Goualeuse in the prison." />
+<span class="caption"><i>La Goualeuse in the prison.</i><br />
+<span class="artist">Original Etching by Adrian Marcel.</span></span>
+</div>
+
+<p>As she spoke, Fleur-de-Marie's countenance became
+radiant, and her pale cheeks suffused with a delicate carnation;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_279" id="Page_279">[Pg 279]</a></span>
+her beautiful eyes sparkled, and she appeared
+so touchingly beautiful that La Louve gazed on her
+with respectful admiration, and said:</p>
+
+<p>"Where am I? Do I dream? Who are you, then?
+Oh, I was right when I said you were not one of us!
+But, then, you talk so well,&mdash;you, who can do so much,
+you, who know such powerful people, how is it that you
+are here, a prisoner with us?"</p>
+
+<p>Fleur-de-Marie was about to reply, when Madame
+Armand came up and interrupted her, to conduct her
+to Madame d'Harville. La Louve remained overwhelmed
+with surprise, and the inspectress said to
+her:</p>
+
+<p>"I see, with pleasure, that the presence of La Goualeuse
+in the prison has brought good fortune to you and
+your companions. I know you have made a subscription
+for poor Mont Saint-Jean; that is kind and charitable,
+La Louve, and will be of service to you. I was
+sure that you were better than you allowed yourself to
+appear. In recompense for this kind action, I think I
+can promise you that the term of your imprisonment
+shall be shortened by several days."</p>
+
+<p>Madame Armand then walked away, followed by
+Fleur-de-Marie.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>We must not be astonished at the almost eloquent language
+of Fleur-de-Marie, when we remember that her
+mind, so wonderfully gifted, had rapidly developed itself,
+thanks to the education and instruction she had received
+at Bouqueval farm.</p>
+
+<p>The young girl was, indeed, strong in her experience.</p>
+
+<p>The sentiments she had awakened in the heart of La
+Louve had been awakened in her own heart by Rodolph,
+and under almost similar circumstances.</p>
+
+<p>Believing that she detected some good instincts in her
+companion, she had endeavoured to lure her back to
+honesty, by proving to her (according to Rodolph's<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_280" id="Page_280">[Pg 280]</a></span>
+theory, applied to the farm at Bouqueval) that it was
+her interest to become honest, by pointing out to her
+restitution to the paths of rectitude in smiling and
+attractive colours.</p>
+
+<p>And here let us repeat that, in our opinion, an incomplete
+as well as stupid and inefficacious mode is employed
+to inspire the poor and ignorant classes with a
+hatred of evil and a love of good.</p>
+
+<p>In order to turn them away from the bad path, they
+are incessantly threatened with divine and human vengeance;
+incessantly a sinister clank is sounded in their
+ears: prison-keep, fetters, handcuffs; and, in the distance,
+in dark shadow, at the extreme horizon of crime,
+they have their attention directed to the executioner's
+axe glittering amidst the glare of everlasting flames.
+We observe that the intimidation is constant, fearful,
+and appalling. To him who does ill, imprisonment, infamy,
+punishment. This is just. But to him who does
+well does society award noble gifts, glorious distinctions?
+No.</p>
+
+<p>Does society encourage resignation, order, probity, in
+that immense mass of artisans who are for ever doomed
+to toil and privation, and almost always to profound
+misery, by benevolent rewards? No.</p>
+
+<p>Is the scaffold which the criminal ascends a protection
+for the man of integrity? No.</p>
+
+<p>Strange and fatal symbol! Justice is represented as
+blind, bearing in one hand a sword to punish, and in the
+other scales in which she weighs accusation and defence.
+This is not the image of Justice. This is the image of
+Law, or, rather, of the man who condemns or acquits
+according to his conscience. Justice should hold in one
+hand a sword, and in the other a crown,&mdash;one to strike
+the wicked, and the other to recompense the good. The
+people would then see that, if there is a terrible punishment
+for evil, there is a brilliant recompense for good;
+whilst as it is, in their plain and simple sense, the people<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_281" id="Page_281">[Pg 281]</a></span>
+seek in vain for the contrary side of tribunals, gaols,
+galleys, and scaffolds. The people see plainly a criminal
+justice, consisting of upright, inflexible, enlightened men,
+always employed in searching out, detecting, and punishing
+the evil-doers. They do not see the virtuous
+justice, consisting of upright, inflexible, and enlightened
+men, always searching out and rewarding the honest
+man. All says to him, Tremble! Nothing says to him,
+Hope! All threatens him; nothing consoles him!</p>
+
+<p>The state annually expends many millions for the
+sterile punishment of crimes. With this enormous sum
+it keeps prisoners and gaolers, galley-slaves and galley-sergeants,
+scaffolds and executioners. This is necessary?
+Agreed. But how much does the state disburse
+for the rewards (so salutary, so fruitful) for honest
+men? Nothing. And this is not all, as we shall demonstrate
+when the course of this recital shall conduct us
+to the state prison; how many artisans of irreproachable
+honesty would attain the summit of their wishes if they
+were assured of enjoying one day the bodily comforts of
+prisoners, always certain of good food, good bed, and
+good shelter? And yet, in the name of their dignity,
+as honest men, long and painfully tried, have they not
+a right to claim the same care and comforts as criminals,&mdash;such,
+for instance, as Morel, the lapidary, who
+had toiled for twenty years, industrious, honest, and
+resigned, in the midst of bitter misery and sore temptations?
+Do not such men deserve sufficiently well of
+society, that society should try and find them out, and
+if not recompense them, for the honour of humanity, at
+least support them in the painful and difficult path which
+they tread so courageously? Is the man of worth so
+modest that he finds greater security than the thief or
+assassin? and are not these always detected by criminal
+justice? Alas, it is a utopia, but it is consoling!</p>
+
+<p>Suppose, for the moment, a society were so organised
+that it would hold an assizes of virtue, as we have<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_282" id="Page_282">[Pg 282]</a></span>
+assizes of crime,&mdash;a public ministry pointing out noble
+actions, disclosing them to the view of all, as we now
+denounce crimes to the avenging power of the laws.
+We will give two instances&mdash;two justices&mdash;and let
+our readers say which is most fruitful in instruction, in
+consequences, in positive results. One man has killed
+another, for the purpose of robbing him; at break of
+day they stealthily erect the guillotine in an obscure
+corner of Paris and cut off the assassin's head before
+the dregs of the populace, which laughs at the judge,
+the sufferer, and the executioner. This is the last resort
+of society. This is the chastisement she bestows on
+the greatest crime which can be committed against her.
+This is the most terrible, the most wholesome warning
+she can give to her population,&mdash;the only one, for there
+is no counterpoise to this keen axe, dripping with blood;
+no, society has no spectacle, mild and benevolent, to
+oppose to this funereal scene.</p>
+
+<p>Let us go on with our utopia. Would it not be otherwise
+if almost every day the people had before their
+eyes some illustrious virtues greatly glorified and substantially
+rewarded by the state? Would it not be to
+encourage good continually, if we often saw an august,
+imposing, and venerable tribunal summon before it, in
+presence of an immense multitude, a poor and honest
+artisan, whose long, intelligent, and enduring life should
+be described, whilst he was thus addressed:</p>
+
+<p>"For twenty years you have manfully struggled
+against misfortune, your family has been brought up
+by you in the principles of honour and rectitude, your
+superior virtues have greatly distinguished you,&mdash;you
+merit praise and recompense. Society, always vigilant,
+just, and all-powerful, never leaves in oblivion either
+good or evil. Every man is recompensed according to
+his works. The state assures to you a pension sufficient
+for your wants. Obtaining this deserved mark of public
+notice, you will end in leisure and ease a life which is<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_283" id="Page_283">[Pg 283]</a></span>
+an example to all; and thus are and will be exalted
+those who, like yourself, shall have struggled for many
+years with an admirable persistence in good, and given
+proof of rare and grand moral qualities. Your example
+will encourage a great many to imitate you; hope will
+lighten the painful burden which their destiny imposes
+on them for so many years of their life. Animated by
+a salutary emulation, they will energetically struggle to
+accomplish the most arduous duties, in order that one
+day they may be distinguished from the rest, and rewarded
+as you are."</p>
+
+<p>We ask, which of the two sights&mdash;the beheaded
+assassin, or the good man rewarded&mdash;would act on the
+million with more salutary and more fruitful effect?</p>
+
+<p>No doubt many delicate minds will be indignant at
+the bare thought of these ignoble substantial rewards
+awarded to the most ethereal thing in the world,&mdash;Virtue!
+They will find all sorts of arguments, more or
+less philosophical, platonic, theological, and especially
+economic, against such a proposition; such as, "Virtue
+is its own reward;" "Virtue is a priceless gem;" "The
+satisfaction of the conscience is the noblest of recompenses;"
+and, finally, this triumphant and unanswerable
+objection, "The eternal happiness which awaits the just
+in another life ought to be sufficient to encourage mankind
+to do well." To this we reply that society, in
+order to intimidate and punish the guilty, does not
+appear to us to rely entirely and exclusively on the
+divine vengeance, which they tell us will visit them in
+another world. Society anticipates the last judgment
+by human judgments. Awaiting the inexorable hour
+of the archangels in armour, with sounding trumpets
+and fiery swords, society modestly comforts herself
+with&mdash;<i>gens-d'armes</i>.</p>
+
+<p>We repeat, to terrify the wicked, we materialise, or
+rather we reduce to human, perceptible, and visible
+proportions, the anticipated effects of divine wrath.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_284" id="Page_284">[Pg 284]</a></span>
+Why should we not do the same with the divine
+rewards to worthy and virtuous people?</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 15%;" />
+
+<p>But let us leave these mad, absurd, stupid, impracticable
+utopianisms, like real utopianisms, as they are.
+Society is as well as it is. Ask those merry souls, who,
+with uncertain step, stupid look, and noisy laugh, have
+just quitted the gay banquet, if it is not.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_285" id="Page_285">[Pg 285]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER XII.</h3>
+
+<h5>THE PROTECTRESS.</h5>
+
+
+<p>The inspectress soon entered with Goualeuse into the
+little room where Clémence was staying. The pale cheek
+of the young girl was still slightly coloured in consequence
+of her conversation with La Louve.</p>
+
+<p>"Madame la Marquise, pleased with the excellent
+character I have given of you," said Madame Armand
+to Fleur-de-Marie, "has desired to see you, and will,
+perhaps, be so good as to have you released from here
+before the expiration of your time."</p>
+
+<p>"I thank you, madame," replied Fleur-de-Marie,
+timidly, to Madame Armand, who left her alone with
+the marchioness.</p>
+
+<p>The latter, struck by the candid expression of her
+protégée's features, and by her carriage, so full of grace
+and modesty, could not help remembering that La
+Goualeuse had pronounced the name of Rodolph in her
+sleep, and that the inspectress believed the youthful
+prisoner to be a prey to deep and hidden love. Although
+perfectly convinced that it could not be a question as to
+the Grand Duke Rodolph, Clémence acknowledged to
+herself that, with regard to beauty, La Goualeuse was
+worthy of a prince's love.</p>
+
+<p>At the sight of her protectress, whose physiognomy,
+as we have said, displayed excessive goodness, Fleur-de-Marie
+felt herself sympathetically attracted towards
+her.</p>
+
+<p>"My girl," said Clémence to her, "whilst commending<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_286" id="Page_286">[Pg 286]</a></span>
+the gentleness of your disposition and the discreetness
+of your behaviour, Madame Armand complains of
+your want of confidence in her."</p>
+
+<p>Fleur-de-Marie bowed her look, but did not reply.</p>
+
+<p>"The peasant's dress in which you were clad when
+you were apprehended, your silence on the subject of
+the place where you resided before you were brought
+here, prove that you conceal certain particulars from us."</p>
+
+<p>"Madame&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I have no right to your confidence, my poor child,
+nor would I ask you any question that would distress
+you; but, as I am assured that if I request your discharge
+from prison it will be accorded to me, before I
+do so I should wish to talk to you of your own plans,
+your resources for the future. Once free, what do you
+propose to do? If, as I doubt not, you decide on following
+the good path you have already entered upon, have
+confidence in me, and I will put you in the way of
+gaining an honest subsistence."</p>
+
+<p>La Goualeuse was moved to tears at the interest
+which Madame d'Harville evinced for her. After a
+moment's hesitation, she replied:</p>
+
+<p>"You are very good, madame, to show so much
+benevolence towards me,&mdash;so generous, that I ought,
+perhaps, to break the silence which I have hitherto kept
+on the past, to which I was forced by an oath&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"An oath?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, madame, I have sworn to be secret to justice,
+and the persons employed in this prison, as to the
+series of events by which I was brought hither. Yet,
+madame, if you will make me a promise&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Of what nature?"</p>
+
+<p>"To keep my secret. I may, thanks to you, madame,
+without breaking my oath, comfort most worthy persons
+who, no doubt, are excessively uneasy on my account."</p>
+
+<p>"Rely on my discretion. I will only say what you
+authorise me to disclose."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_287" id="Page_287">[Pg 287]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Oh, thanks, madame! I was so fearful that my
+silence towards my benefactors would appear like
+ingratitude!"</p>
+
+<p>The gentle accents of Fleur-de-Marie, and her well-selected
+phrases, struck Madame d'Harville with fresh
+surprise.</p>
+
+<p>"I will not conceal from you," said she, "that your
+demeanour, your language, all surprise me in a remarkable
+degree. How could you, with an education which
+appears polished,&mdash;how could you&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Fall so low, you would say, madame?" said Goualeuse,
+with bitterness. "Alas! It is but a very short
+time that I have received this education. I owe this
+benefit to a generous protector, who, like you, madame,
+without knowing me, without even having the favourable
+recommendation which you have received in my favour,
+took pity upon me&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"And who is this protector?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know, madame."</p>
+
+<p>"You do not know?"</p>
+
+<p>"He only makes himself known, they tell me, by his
+inexhaustible goodness. Thanks be to Heaven, he found
+me in his path!"</p>
+
+<p>"And when did you first meet?"</p>
+
+<p>"One night,&mdash;in the Cité, madame," said Goualeuse,
+lowering her eyes, "a man was going to beat me; this
+unknown benefactor defended me courageously; this was
+my first meeting with him."</p>
+
+<p>"Then he was one of the people?"</p>
+
+<p>"The first time I saw him he had the dress and
+language; but afterwards&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Afterwards?"</p>
+
+<p>"The way in which he spoke to me, the profound
+respect with which he was treated by the persons to
+whom he confided me, all proved to me that he had
+only assumed the exterior disguise of one of the men
+who are seen about the Cité."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_288" id="Page_288">[Pg 288]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But with what motive?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know."</p>
+
+<p>"And do you know the name of this mysterious
+protector?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes, madame," said La Goualeuse, with excitement;
+"thank Heaven! For I can incessantly bless and
+adore that name. My preserver is called M. Rodolph,
+madame."</p>
+
+<p>Clémence blushed deeply.</p>
+
+<p>"And has he no other name," she asked, quickly,
+of Fleur-de-Marie.</p>
+
+<p>"I know no other, madame. In the farm, where he
+sent me, he was only known as M. Rodolph."</p>
+
+<p>"And his age?"</p>
+
+<p>"Still young, madame."</p>
+
+<p>"And handsome?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes! Handsome,&mdash;noble as his own heart."</p>
+
+<p>The grateful and impassioned accent with which
+Fleur-de-Marie uttered these words caused a deeply
+painful sensation in Madame d'Harville's bosom. An
+unconquerable and inexplicable presentiment told her
+that it was indeed the prince. "The remarks of the
+inspectress were just," thought Clémence. "Goualeuse
+loves Rodolph; that was the name which she pronounced
+in her sleep. Under what strange circumstance had the
+prince and this unfortunate girl met? Why did Rodolph
+go disguised into the Cité?"</p>
+
+<p>The marquise could not resolve these questions.
+She only remembered what Sarah had wickedly and
+mendaciously told her as to the pretended eccentricities
+of Rodolph. Was it not, in fact, strange that he
+should have extricated from the dregs of society a girl
+of such excessive loveliness, and evidently so intelligent
+and sensible?</p>
+
+<p>Clémence had noble qualities, but she was a woman,
+and deeply loved Rodolph, although she had resolved to
+bury that secret in her heart's very core.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_289" id="Page_289">[Pg 289]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>Without reflecting that this was unquestionably but
+one of those generous actions which the prince was
+accustomed to do by stealth, without considering that
+she was, perchance, confounding with love a sentiment
+that was but excess of gratitude, without considering
+that, even if this feeling were more tender, Rodolph
+must be ignorant of it, the marchioness, in the first
+moment of bitterness and injustice, could not help looking
+on Goualeuse as her rival. Her pride revolted when
+she believed she was suffering, in spite of herself, with
+such a humiliating rivalry; and she replied, in a tone
+so harsh as to contrast cruelly with the affectionate
+kindness of her first words:</p>
+
+<p>"And how is it, then, mademoiselle, that your protector
+leaves you in prison? How comes it that you
+are here?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, madame," said Fleur-de-Marie, struck at this
+sudden change of tone, "have I done anything to
+displease you?"</p>
+
+<p>"In what could you have displeased me?" asked
+Madame d'Harville, haughtily.</p>
+
+<p>"It appeared to me just now that you spoke to me so
+kindly, madame."</p>
+
+<p>"Really, mademoiselle, is it necessary that I should
+weigh every word I utter? Since I take an interest
+in you, I have, I think, a right to ask you certain
+questions!"</p>
+
+<p>Scarcely had Clémence uttered these words, than she
+regretted their severity; first from a praiseworthy return
+of generosity, and then because she thought by being
+harsh with her rival she might not learn any more of
+what she was so anxious to know. In fact, Goualeuse's
+countenance, just now so open and confiding, became
+suddenly alarmed. Like the sensitive plant, which, on
+the first touch, curls up its leaves and withdraws within
+itself, the heart of Fleur-de-Marie became painfully contracted.
+Clémence replied, gently, in order that she<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_290" id="Page_290">[Pg 290]</a></span>
+might not awaken her protégée's suspicions by too
+sudden a return to a milder tone:</p>
+
+<p>"Really I must repeat that I cannot understand why,
+having so much to praise your benefactor for, you are
+left here a prisoner. How is it that, after having returned
+with all sincerity to the paths of rectitude, you could
+have been apprehended, at night, in a forbidden place?
+All this, I confess to you, appears to me very extraordinary.
+You speak of an oath, which has bound you
+to silence; but this very oath is so strange!"</p>
+
+<p>"I have spoken the truth, madame&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I am sure of that; it is only to see and hear you to
+be convinced that you are incapable of falsehood; but
+what is so incomprehensible in your situation makes me
+the more curious and impatient to have it cleared up;
+and to this alone must you attribute the abruptness of
+my language just now. I was wrong, I feel I was, for,
+although I have no claim to your confidence beyond my
+anxious desire to be of service to you, yet you have
+offered to disclose to me what you have not yet told to
+any person; and I can assure you, my poor girl, that
+this proof of your confidence in the interest I feel for
+you touches me very nearly. I promise you to keep
+your secret most scrupulously, if you confide it to me,
+and I will do everything in my power to effect what
+you may wish to have done."</p>
+
+<p>Thanks to this skilful patching up (the phrase will be
+excused, we trust), Madame d'Harville regained La
+Goualeuse's confidence, which had been for a moment
+repressed. Fleur-de-Marie, in her candour, reproached
+herself for having wrongly interpreted the words which
+had wounded her.</p>
+
+<p>"Excuse me, madame," she said to Clémence; "I
+was, no doubt, wrong not to tell you at once what you
+desired to know, but you asked me for the name of my
+preserver, and, in spite of myself, I could not resist the
+pleasure of speaking of him."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_291" id="Page_291">[Pg 291]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Nothing could be more praiseworthy, and it proves
+how truly grateful you are to him. Tell me how it was
+that you left the worthy people with whom you were, no
+doubt, placed by M. Rodolph? Is it to this event that
+the oath you were compelled to take, refers?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, madame; but, thanks to you, I think I may
+still keep my word faithfully, and, at the same time,
+inform my benefactors as to my disappearance."</p>
+
+<p>"Now, then, my poor girl, I am all attention to you."</p>
+
+<p>"It is three months nearly since M. Rodolph placed
+me at a farm, which is situated four or five leagues from
+Paris&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Did M. Rodolph take you there himself?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, madame, and confided me to the charge of a
+worthy lady, as good as she was venerable; and I loved
+her like my mother. She and the curé of the village, at
+the request of M. Rodolph, took charge of my education."</p>
+
+<p>"And M.&mdash;Rodolph,&mdash;did he often come to the
+farm?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, madame, he only came three times during the
+whole time I was there."</p>
+
+<p>Clémence's heart throbbed with joy.</p>
+
+<p>"And when he came to see you that made you very
+happy, did it not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, yes, madame! It was more than happiness to
+me; it was a feeling mingled with gratitude, respect,
+adoration, and even a degree of fear."</p>
+
+<p>"Of fear?"</p>
+
+<p>"Between him and me, between him and others, the
+distance is so great!"</p>
+
+<p>"But what, then, was his rank?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know that he had any rank, madame."</p>
+
+<p>"Yet you allude to the distance which exists between
+him and others."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, madame, what places him above all the rest of
+the world is the elevation of his character, his inexhaustible
+generosity towards those who suffer, the enthusiasm<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_292" id="Page_292">[Pg 292]</a></span>
+which he inspires in every one. The wicked, even,
+cannot hear his name without trembling, and respect
+as much as they dread him! But forgive me, madame,
+for still speaking of him. I ought to be silent, for I
+seek to give you an adequate idea of him who ought to
+be adored in silence. I might as well try to express by
+words the goodness of Heaven!"</p>
+
+<p>"This comparison&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Is, perhaps, sacrilegious, madame; but will it offend
+the good God to compare to him one who has given me
+the consciousness of good and evil, one who has snatched
+me from the abyss, one, in fact, to whom I owe a new
+existence?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not blame you, my child; I can understand all
+your noble exaggerations. But how was it that you
+abandoned this farm, where you must have been so
+happy?"</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, not voluntarily, madame!"</p>
+
+<p>"Who, then, forced you away?"</p>
+
+<p>"One evening, some days since," said Fleur-de-Marie,
+trembling even as she spoke, "I was going towards the
+parsonage-house in the village, when a wicked woman,
+who had used me very cruelly during my infancy, and a
+man, her accomplice, who had concealed themselves in
+a ravine, threw themselves upon me, and, after having
+gagged me, carried me off in a hackney-coach."</p>
+
+<p>"For what purpose?"</p>
+
+<p>"I know not, madame. My ravishers, as I think,
+were acting in conformity to orders from some powerful
+personages."</p>
+
+<p>"What followed this?"</p>
+
+<p>"Scarcely was the hackney-coach in motion, than the
+wicked creature, who is called La Chouette, exclaimed,
+'I have some vitriol here, and I'll rub La Goualeuse's
+face, to disfigure her with it!'"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, horrible! Unhappy girl! And who has saved
+you from this danger?"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_293" id="Page_293">[Pg 293]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"The woman's confederate, a blind man called the
+Schoolmaster."</p>
+
+<p>"And he defended you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, madame, this and another time also. On this
+occasion there was a struggle between him and La
+Chouette: exerting his strength, the Schoolmaster compelled
+her to throw out of window the bottle which held
+the vitriol. This was the first service he rendered me,
+after having, however, aided in carrying me off. The
+night was excessively dark. At the end of an hour and
+a half the coach stopped, as I think, on the highroad
+which traverses the Plain St. Denis, and here was a
+man on horseback, evidently awaiting us. 'What!'
+said he, 'have you got her at last?' 'Yes, we've got
+her,' answered La Chouette, who was furious because
+she had been hindered from disfiguring me. 'If you
+wish to get rid of the little baggage at once, it will
+be a good plan to stretch her on the ground, and let
+the coach wheels pass over her skull. It will appear as
+if she had been accidentally killed.'"</p>
+
+<p>"You make me shudder."</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, madame, La Chouette was quite capable of
+doing what she said! Fortunately, the man on horseback
+replied that he would not have any harm done to
+me, and all he wanted was to have me confined somewhere
+for two months in a place whence I could neither
+go out nor be allowed to write to any one. Then La
+Chouette proposed to take me to a man's called Bras
+Rouge, who keeps a tavern in the Champs Elysées. In
+this tavern there are several subterranean chambers, and
+one of these, La Chouette said, would serve me for a
+prison. The man on horseback agreed to this proposition;
+and he promised me that, after remaining two
+months at Bras Rouge's, I should be properly taken care
+of, and not be sorry for having quitted the farm at
+Bouqueval."</p>
+
+<p>"What a strange mystery!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_294" id="Page_294">[Pg 294]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"This man gave money to La Chouette, and promised
+her more when she should bring me from Bras Rouge's,
+and then galloped away. Our hackney-coach continued
+its way on to Paris; and a short time before we reached
+the barrier the Schoolmaster said to La Chouette, 'You
+want to shut Goualeuse up in one of Bras Rouge's cellars,
+when you know very well that, being so close to
+the river's side, these cellars are always under water in
+the winter! Do you wish to drown her?' 'Yes,' replied
+La Chouette."</p>
+
+<p>"Poor girl! What had you ever done to this horrid
+woman?"</p>
+
+<p>"Nothing, madame; and from my very infancy she
+had always been so full of hatred towards me. The
+Schoolmaster replied, 'I won't have Goualeuse drowned!
+She sha'n't go to Bras Rouge's!' La Chouette was as
+astonished as I was, madame, to hear this man defend
+me thus, and she flew into a violent rage, and swore she
+would take me to Bras Rouge's in spite of the Schoolmaster.
+'I defy you!' said he, 'for I have got Goualeuse
+by the arm, and I will not let go my hold of her;
+and, if you come near her, I'll strangle you!' 'What
+do you mean, then, to do with her,' cried La Chouette,
+'since she must be concealed somewhere for two months,
+so that no one may know where she is?' 'There's a
+way,' said the Schoolmaster. 'We are going by the
+Champs Elysées; we will stop the coach a little way off
+the guard-house, and you shall go to Bras Rouge's tavern.
+It is midnight, and you will be sure to find him;
+bring him here, and he shall lead La Goualeuse to the
+guard-house, declaring that she is a <i>fille de la Cité</i>, whom
+he has found loitering about his house. As girls are
+sentenced to three months' imprisonment if found in the
+Champs Elysées, and as La Goualeuse is still on the
+police books, she will be apprehended and sent to St.
+Lazare, where she will be better taken care of and concealed
+than in Bras Rouge's cellar.' 'But,' answered<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_295" id="Page_295">[Pg 295]</a></span>
+La Chouette, 'Goualeuse will not allow herself to be
+arrested even at the <i>corps-de-garde</i>. She will declare
+that we have carried her off, and give information
+against us; and, supposing even that she goes to prison,
+she will write to her protectors, and all will be discovered.'
+'No, she will go to prison willingly,' answered
+the Schoolmaster; 'and she shall take an oath not to
+give any information against any person as long as she
+is in St. Lazare, nor afterwards, either. This is a debt
+she owes me, for I prevented you from disfiguring her,
+La Chouette, and saved her from being drowned at Bras
+Rouge's; but if, after having sworn not to speak, she
+dares to do so, we will attack the farm at Bouqueval
+with fire and blood!' Then, addressing me, the Schoolmaster
+added,'Decide, then: take the oath I demand of
+you, and you shall get off for three months in prison;
+if not, I abandon you to La Chouette, who will take
+you to Bras Rouge's, where you will be drowned,
+and we will set Bouqueval farm on fire. So, come,
+decide. I know, if you take the oath, you will keep
+it.'"</p>
+
+<p>"And you did swear?"</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, yes, madame! I was so fearful they would do
+my protectors at the farm an injury, and then I so much
+dreaded being drowned by La Chouette in a cellar, it
+seemed so frightful to me; another death would have
+seemed to me less horrid, and, perhaps, I should not
+have tried to escape it."</p>
+
+<p>"What a dreadful idea at your age!" said Madame
+d'Harville, looking at La Goualeuse with surprise.
+"When you have left this place, and have been restored
+to your benefactors, shall you not be very happy? Has
+not your repentance effaced the past?"</p>
+
+<p>"Can the past ever be effaced? Can the past ever be
+forgotten? Can repentance kill memory, madame?"
+exclaimed Fleur-de-Marie, in a tone so despairing that
+Clémence shuddered.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_296" id="Page_296">[Pg 296]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But all faults are retrieved, unhappy girl!"</p>
+
+<p>"And the remembrance of stain, madame, does not
+that become more and more terrible in proportion as the
+soul becomes purer, in proportion as the mind becomes
+more elevated? Alas, the higher we ascend, the deeper
+appears the abyss which we have quitted!"</p>
+
+<p>"Then you renounce all hope of restoration&mdash;of
+pardon?"</p>
+
+<p>"On the part of others&mdash;no, madame, your kindness
+proves to me that remorse will find indulgence."</p>
+
+<p>"But you will be pitiless towards yourself?"</p>
+
+<p>"Others, madame, may not know, pardon, or forget
+what I have been, but I shall never forget it!"</p>
+
+<p>"And do you sometimes desire to die?"</p>
+
+<p>"Sometimes!" said Goualeuse, smiling bitterly. Then,
+after a moment's silence, she added, "Sometimes,&mdash;yes,
+madame."</p>
+
+<p>"Still you were afraid of being disfigured by that
+horrid woman; and so you wish to preserve your beauty,
+my poor little girl. That proves that life has still some
+attraction for you; so courage! Courage!"</p>
+
+<p>"It is, perhaps, weakness to think of it, but if I were
+handsome, as you say, madame, I should like to die
+handsome, pronouncing the name of my benefactor."</p>
+
+<p>Madame d'Harville's eyes filled with tears. Fleur-de-Marie
+had said these last words with so much simplicity;
+her angelic, pale, depressed features, her melancholy
+smile, were all so much in accord with her words, that it
+was impossible to doubt the reality of her sad desire.
+Madame d'Harville was endued with too much delicacy
+not to feel how miserable, how fatal, was this thought of
+La Goualeuse: "I shall never forget what I have been!"&mdash;the
+fixed, permanent, incessant idea which controlled
+and tortured Fleur-de-Marie's life. Clémence, ashamed
+at having for an instant misconstrued the ever disinterested
+generosity of the prince, regretted also that she
+had for a moment allowed herself to be actuated by any<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_297" id="Page_297">[Pg 297]</a></span>
+feeling of absurd jealousy against La Goualeuse, who,
+with such pure excitement, expressed her gratitude
+towards her protector. It was strange that the admiration
+which this poor prisoner felt so deeply towards
+Rodolph perhaps increased the profound love which
+Clémence must for ever conceal from him. She said, to
+drive away these thoughts:</p>
+
+<p>"I trust that, for the future, you will be less severe
+towards yourself. But let us talk of this oath, for now
+I can explain your silence. You will not denounce these
+wretches?"</p>
+
+<p>"Although the Schoolmaster shared in my carrying
+off, yet he twice defended me, and I would not be
+ungrateful towards him."</p>
+
+<p>"Then you lent yourself to the plans of these
+monsters?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, madame, I was so frightened! The Chouette
+went to seek for Bras Rouge, who conducted me to the
+guard-house, saying he had found me roving near his
+cabaret. I did not deny it, and so they took me into
+custody and brought me here."</p>
+
+<p>"But your friends at the farm must be in the utmost
+anxiety about you!"</p>
+
+<p>"Alas, madame, in my great alarm, I did not reflect
+that my oath would prevent me from assuring them of
+my safety. Now that makes me wretched! But I think
+(and hope you think so, too) that, without breaking my
+word, I may beg of you to write to Madame Georges at
+the farm of Bouqueval, and assure her that she need have
+no fears for me, without informing her where I am; for
+I have promised to be silent."</p>
+
+<p>"My child, these precautions will be useless if, at my
+recommendation, you are pardoned. To-morrow you
+will return to the farm without having betrayed your
+oath by that; and you may consult your friends hereafter
+to know how far you are bound by a promise which
+was extorted from you by a threat."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_298" id="Page_298">[Pg 298]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"You believe then, madame, that, thanks to your
+kindness, I may hope to leave here very soon?"</p>
+
+<p>"You deserve my interest so much that I am sure I
+shall succeed, and I have no doubt but that the day after
+to-morrow you may rely on going in person to your
+benefactors."</p>
+
+<p>"So soon! Madame, how have I deserved so much
+goodness on your part? How can I ever repay your
+kindness?"</p>
+
+<p>"By continuing to behave as you have done. I only
+regret that I cannot do anything towards your future
+existence; that is a pleasure which your friends have
+reserved for themselves."</p>
+
+<p>At this moment Madame Armand entered abruptly,
+and with a troubled air.</p>
+
+<p>"Madame la Marquise," she said, addressing Clémence
+with hesitation, "I am deeply pained with a message I
+have to convey to you."</p>
+
+<p>"What do you mean, madame?"</p>
+
+<p>"The Duke de Lucenay is below, just come from your
+house, madame."</p>
+
+<p>"La, how you frighten me! What's the matter?"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know, madame; but M. de Lucenay
+has, he told me, some very distressing information
+to communicate to you. He learnt from the duchess,
+his lady, that you were here, and has come in great
+haste."</p>
+
+<p>"Distressing information!" said Madame d'Harville
+to herself; then she suddenly shrieked out, in agonised
+accents, "My daughter, my daughter, my daughter,
+perhaps! Oh, speak, madame!"</p>
+
+<p>"I do not know, your ladyship."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, for mercy's sake&mdash;for mercy's sake, take me
+to M. de Lucenay!" cried Madame d'Harville, rushing
+out with a bewildered air, followed by Madame
+Armand.</p>
+
+<p>"Poor mother! She fears for her child!" said La<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_299" id="Page_299">[Pg 299]</a></span>
+Goualeuse, following Clémence with her eyes. "Oh,
+no, it is impossible! At the very moment when
+she was so benevolent and kind to me such a blow
+could not strike her! No, no; once again I say it
+is impossible!"</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_300" id="Page_300">[Pg 300]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER XIII.</h3>
+
+<h5>THE FORCED FRIENDSHIP.</h5>
+
+
+<p>We shall now conduct the reader to the house in the
+Rue du Temple, about three o'clock on the day in which
+M. d'Harville terminated his existence. At the time
+mentioned, the conscientious and indefatigable M. Pipelet
+sat alone in his lodge, occupied in repairing the boot
+which had, more than once, fallen from his hand during
+Cabrion's last attack; the physiognomy of the delicate-minded
+porter was dejected, and exhibited a more than
+usually melancholy air.</p>
+
+<p>All at once a loud and shrill voice was heard calling
+from the upper part of the house, exclaiming, in tones
+which reëchoed down the staircase:</p>
+
+<p>"M. Pipelet! M. Pipelet! Make haste! Come up as
+fast as you can! Madame Pipelet is taken very ill!"</p>
+
+<p>"God bless me!" cried Alfred, rising from his stool.
+"Anastasie ill!" But, quickly resuming his seat, he
+said to himself, "What a simpleton I must be to believe
+such a thing! My wife has been gone out more than an
+hour! Ah, but may she not have returned without my
+observing it? Certainly, such a mode of proceeding
+would be somewhat irregular, but I am not the less
+bound to admit that it is possible."</p>
+
+<p>"M. Pipelet!" called out the up-stairs voice again.
+"Pray come as quickly as you can; I am holding your
+wife in my arms!"</p>
+
+<p>"Holloa!" said Pipelet, springing up abruptly.
+"Somebody got my wife in his arms!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_301" id="Page_301">[Pg 301]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I really cannot manage to unlace Madame Pipelet's
+stays by myself!" screamed out the voice, in tones
+louder than before.</p>
+
+<p>These words perfectly electrified Alfred, and the
+blush of offended modesty empurpled his melancholy
+features.</p>
+
+<p>"Sir-r-r!" cried he in a stentorian voice, as he
+rushed frantically from his lodge. "Sir-r-r! I adjure
+you, in the name of Honour, to leave my wife and
+her stays alone! I come! I come!"</p>
+
+<p>And so saying, Alfred dashed into the dark labyrinth
+called a staircase, forgetting, in his excitement, to close
+the door of the lodge after him.</p>
+
+<p>Scarcely had he quitted it than an individual entered
+quickly, snatched from the table the cobbler's hammer,
+sprung on the bed, and, by means of four small tacks,
+previously inserted into each corner of a thick cardboard
+he carried with him, nailed the cardboard to the back of
+the dark recess in which stood Pipelet's bed; then disappeared
+as quickly as he had come. So expeditiously
+was the operation performed, that the porter, having
+almost immediately recollected his omission respecting
+the closing the lodge door, hastily descended, and both
+shut and locked it; then putting the key in his pocket,
+returned with all speed to succour his wife above-stairs,
+without the slightest suspicion crossing his mind that
+any foot had trod there since his own. Having taken
+this precautionary measure, Alfred again darted off to
+the assistance of Anastasie, exclaiming, with all the
+power of his lungs:</p>
+
+<p>"Sir-r-r! I come! Behold me! I place my wife
+beneath the safeguard of your delicacy!"</p>
+
+<p>But a fresh surprise awaited the worthy porter, and
+had well-nigh caused him to fall from the height he had
+ascended to the sill of his own lodge,&mdash;the voice of
+her he expected to find fainting in the arms of some
+unknown individual was now heard, not from the upper<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_302" id="Page_302">[Pg 302]</a></span>
+part of the house, but at the entrance! In well-known
+accents, but sharper and shriller than usual, he heard
+Anastasie exclaim:</p>
+
+<p>"Why, Alfred! What do you mean by leaving the
+lodge? Where have you got to, you old gossip?"</p>
+
+<p>At this appeal, M. Pipelet managed to descend as far
+as the first landing, where he remained petrified with
+astonishment, gazing downwards with fixed stare, open
+mouth, and one foot drawn up in the most ludicrous
+manner.</p>
+
+<p>"Alfred, I say!" screamed Madame Pipelet, a second
+time, in a voice loud enough to awake the dead.</p>
+
+<p>"Anastasie down there? Then it is impossible she
+can be ill up-stairs," said Pipelet, mentally, faithful to his
+system of close and logical argumentation. "Whose,
+then, was the manly voice that spoke of her illness, and
+of his undoing her stays? An impostor, doubtless, to
+whom my distraction and alarm have been a matter
+of amusement; but what motive could he have had in
+thus working upon my susceptible feelings? Something
+very extraordinary is going on here. However, as soon
+as I have been to answer my wife's inquiry, I will return
+to clear up this mystery, and to discover the person
+whose voice summoned me in such haste."</p>
+
+<p>In considerable agitation did M. Pipelet descend, and
+find himself in his wife's presence.</p>
+
+<p>"It is you, then, this time?" inquired he.</p>
+
+<p>"Of course it is me; who did you expect it was?"</p>
+
+<p>"'Tis you, indeed! My senses do not deceive me!"</p>
+
+<p>"Alfred, what is the matter with you? Why do you
+stand there, staring and opening your mouth, as if
+you meant to swallow me?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because your presence reveals to me that strange
+things are passing here, so strange that&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, stuff and nonsense! Give me the key of the
+lodge! What made you leave it when I was out?
+I have just come from the office where the diligence<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_303" id="Page_303">[Pg 303]</a></span>
+starts from for Normandy. I went there in a coach to
+take M. Bradamanti's trunk, as he did not wish that
+little rascal, Tortillard, to know anything about it,
+since, it seems, he had rather no one should be
+acquainted with the fact of his leaving Paris this
+evening; and, as for his mistrusting the boy, why, I
+don't wonder at it."</p>
+
+<p>Saying these words, Madame Pipelet took the key
+from her husband's hand, opened the lodge, and entered
+it before her partner; but scarcely were they both safe
+within its dark recesses, than an individual, lightly
+descending the staircase, passed swiftly and unobserved
+before the lodge. This personage was Cabrion, who,
+having managed to steal up-stairs, had so powerfully
+worked upon the porter's tender susceptibilities. M.
+Pipelet threw himself into his chair, saying to his
+wife, in a voice of deep emotion:</p>
+
+<p>"Anastasie; I do not feel myself comfortable to-day;
+strange and mysterious things are going on in this
+house."</p>
+
+<p>"What! Are you going to break out again? What
+an old fool you are! Why, strange things happen in
+every house. What has come over you? Come, let's
+look at you! Well, I declare, you are all of a sweat,
+just as if you had been dragged out of the water! What
+have you been doing since I left you? Overexerting
+yourself, I am sure, and I forbid you ever doing so.
+La! Look how the great drops pour from him, poor
+old chick!"</p>
+
+<p>"And well they may!" exclaimed M. Pipelet, passing
+his hand over his face, bathed in its own dew; "well
+may I sweat,&mdash;ay, even blood and water,&mdash;for there
+are facts connected with this house past belief or comprehension.
+First, you summon me up-stairs, and, at
+the same moment, I find you waiting below! Oh, it is
+too, too much for my poor brain!"</p>
+
+<p>"Deuce take me, if I can comprehend one word of all<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_304" id="Page_304">[Pg 304]</a></span>
+you are saying! Lord, help us! It is to be hoped your
+poor old brain is not cracked. I tell you what, if you
+go on so, I shall just set you down for cracked; and all
+through that scamp of a Cabrion,&mdash;the devil take him!
+Ever since that last trick he played the other day, I
+declare you have not been yourself, so flustered and
+bewildered! Do you mean to live in fear and dread of
+that abominable painter all your days?"</p>
+
+<p>But scarcely had Anastasie uttered these words than
+a fearful thing occurred. Alfred continued sitting, with
+his face turned towards the bed, while the lodge was
+dimly illumined by the faint glimmer of a winter's
+afternoon and a lamp that stood burning on the table,
+near Alfred's work. By these doubtful lights, M. Pipelet,
+just as his wife pronounced the name of Cabrion,
+imagined he saw, in the shadow of the recess, the half
+stolid, half chuckling features of his enemy. Alas! Too
+truly, there he was. His steeple-crowned hat, his flowing
+locks, thin countenance, sardonic smile, pointed
+beard, and look of fiendish malice, all were there, past
+all mistake. For a moment, M. Pipelet believed himself
+under the influence of a dream, and passed his hand
+across his eyes, in hopes that the illusion might disperse;
+but no; there was nothing illusive in what his
+eyes glared so fearfully upon,&mdash;nothing could be more
+real or positive. Yet, horror of horrors! This object
+seemed merely to possess a head, which, without allowing
+any part of the body to appear, grinned a satanic
+smile from the dark draperies of the recess in which
+stood the bed. At this horrific vision M. Pipelet fell
+back, without uttering a word. With uplifted arm he
+pointed towards the source of his terrors, but with so
+strong a manifestation of intense alarm that Madame
+Pipelet, spite of her usual courage and self-possession,
+could not help feeling a dread of&mdash;she knew not what.
+She staggered back a few steps, then, seizing Alfred by
+the hand, exclaimed:<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_305" id="Page_305">[Pg 305]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Cabrion!"</p>
+
+<p>"I know it!" groaned forth M. Pipelet, in a deep,
+hollow voice, shutting his eyes to exclude the frightful
+spectre.</p>
+
+<p>Nothing could have borne more flattering tribute to
+the talent which had so admirably delineated the features
+of Cabrion than the overwhelming terror his pasteboard
+likeness occasioned to the worthy couple in
+the lodge; but the first surprise of Anastasie over, she,
+bold as a lioness, rushed to the bed, sprang upon it,
+and, though not without some trepidation, tore the
+painting from the wall, against which it had been
+nailed; then, crowning her valiant deed by her accustomed
+favourite expression, the amazon triumphantly
+exclaimed:</p>
+
+<p>"Get along with you!"</p>
+
+<p>Alfred, on the contrary, remained with closed eyes
+and extended hands, fixed and motionless, according to
+his wont during the most critical passages of his life;
+the continued oscillation of his bell-crowned hat alone
+revealing, from time to time, the violence of his internal
+emotions.</p>
+
+<p>"Open your eyes, my old duck!" cried Madame Pipelet,
+triumphantly. "It is nothing to be afraid of, only
+a picture, a portrait of that scoundrel Cabrion. Look
+here, lovey,&mdash;look at 'Stasie stamping on it!" continued
+the indignant wife, throwing the painting on the ground,
+and jumping upon it with all her force; then added,
+"Ah, I wish I had the villain here, to serve the same!
+I'll warrant I'd mark him for life!" Then, picking up
+the portrait, she said, "Well, I've served you out, anyhow!
+Just look, old dear, if I haven't!"</p>
+
+<p>But poor Alfred, with a disconsolate shake of the
+head, made signs that he had rather not, and further
+intimating, by expressive gestures, his earnest desire
+that his wife would remove the detested likeness of his
+bitter foe far from his view.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_306" id="Page_306">[Pg 306]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Well," cried the porteress, examining the portrait by
+the aid of the lamp, "was there ever such imperance?
+Why, Alfred, the vile feller has presumed to write in red
+letters at the bottom of the picture, 'To my dear friend
+Pipelet; presented by his friend for life, Cabrion!'"</p>
+
+<p>"For life!" groaned Pipelet; then, heaving a deep
+sigh, he added, "Yes, 'tis my life he aims at; and he
+will finish by taking it. I shall exist, from this day forward,
+in a state of continual alarm, believing that the
+fiend who torments me is ever near,&mdash;hid, perhaps, in
+the floor, the wall, the ceiling, and thence watches me
+throughout the day; or even at night, when sleeping in
+the chaste arms of my wife, his eye is still on me. And
+who can tell but he is at this very instant behind me,
+gazing with that well-known sardonic grin; or crouched
+down in some corner of the room, like a deadly reptile!
+Say, you monster, are you there? Are you there, I
+demand?" cried M. Pipelet, accompanying this furious
+adjuration by a sort of circular motion of the head, as
+though wishing to interrogate every nook and corner of
+the lodge.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, dear friend, here I am!" answered the well-known
+voice of Cabrion, in blandly affectionate tones.</p>
+
+<p>By a simple trick in ventriloquism, these words were
+made to appear as though issuing from the recess in
+which stood the bed; but the malicious joker was
+in reality close to the door of the lodge, enjoying every
+particular look and word that passed within. However,
+after uttering the last few words, he prudently disappeared
+with all haste, though not (as will be seen)
+without leaving his victim a fresh subject for rage,
+astonishment, and meditation.</p>
+
+<p>Madame Pipelet, still skeptical and courageous, carefully
+examined under the bed, as well as in every corner
+of the lodge, but, discovering no trace of the enemy,
+actually went out into the alley to prosecute her researches;
+while M. Pipelet, completely crushed by this<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_307" id="Page_307">[Pg 307]</a></span>
+last blow, fell back into his chair in a state of boundless
+despair.</p>
+
+<p>"Never mind, Alfred!" said Anastasie, who always
+exhibited great determination upon all critical occasions.
+"Bless you! The villain had managed to hide
+himself somewhere near the door, and, while we were
+looking in one direction, he managed to slip out in
+another. But just wait a bit: I shall catch him one of
+these days, and then see if I don't make him taste my
+broomstick! Let him take care, that's all!"</p>
+
+<p>The door opened as she concluded this animating
+address, and Madame Séraphin, the housekeeper of the
+notary, Jacques Ferrand, entered the lodge.</p>
+
+<p>"Good day, Madame Séraphin," said Madame Pipelet,
+who, in her extreme anxiety to conceal her domestic
+troubles from a stranger, assumed all at once a most
+gracious and winning manner; "what can I have the
+pleasure of doing for you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, first of all, tell me what is the meaning of
+your new sign?"</p>
+
+<p>"Our new sign?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes; the small printed board."</p>
+
+<p>"Printed board!"</p>
+
+<p>"To be sure; that black board with red letters,
+hung over the door leading from the alley up to your
+lodge."</p>
+
+<p>"What, out in the street?"</p>
+
+<p>"In the street, I tell you, precisely over your door."</p>
+
+<p>"I wish I may die if I understand a single word of
+what you are talking about! Do you, old dear?"</p>
+
+<p>Alfred spoke not.</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly," continued Madame Séraphin, "since it
+relates to M. Pipelet, he can best explain to me what
+this board means."</p>
+
+<p>Alfred uttered a sort of heavy, inarticulate groan,
+while his bell-crowned hat recommenced its convulsive
+agitations. This pantomimic action was meant<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_308" id="Page_308">[Pg 308]</a></span>
+to express that Alfred was in no condition to explain
+anything to anybody, having his mind already sufficiently
+burdened with an infinity of problematical
+questions he sought in vain to solve.</p>
+
+<p>"Don't take any notice of poor dear Alfred, Madame
+Séraphin; he has got the cramp in his stomach, and
+that makes him so very&mdash;But what is this board of
+which you were speaking? Very likely it has just been
+put up by the man who keeps the wine-shop at the
+corner."</p>
+
+<p>"I tell you again it is no such thing. It is a small
+painted board, hung up over your door,&mdash;I mean the
+door leading from the alley to the street."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, you are laughing at us!"</p>
+
+<p>"Indeed I am not. I saw it just now, as I came in;
+on it is written, in large letters, 'Pipelet and Cabrion,
+dealers in Friendship and similar Articles. Inquire of
+the Porter.'"</p>
+
+<p>"Gracious goodness! Do you hear that, Alfred? Do
+you hear what is written up over our door?"</p>
+
+<p>Alfred gazed at Madame Séraphin with a bewildered
+look, but he neither understood nor sought to understand
+her meaning.</p>
+
+<p>"Do you mean to say," continued Madame Pipelet,
+confounded by this fresh audacity, "that you positively
+saw a little board out in the street with all that about
+Alfred and Cabrion, and dealing in friendship?"</p>
+
+<p>"I tell you I have just seen it, and read with my own
+eyes what I described to you. 'Well,' said I to myself,
+'this is droll enough! M. Pipelet is a shoemaker by
+trade, but here he writes up publicly that he is a dealer
+in friendship along with a M. Cabrion! What can all this
+mean? There is something meant more than meets the
+eye!' Still, as the board further directed all persons
+desirous of knowing more to apply to the porter, 'Oh,'
+thinks I, 'Madame Pipelet can explain all this to me!'
+But, look, look!" cried Madame Séraphin, suddenly<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_309" id="Page_309">[Pg 309]</a></span>
+breaking off in her remarks. "Your husband is taken ill!
+Mind what you are about, or he will fall backwards!"</p>
+
+<p>Madame Pipelet flew to her afflicted partner, and was
+just in time to receive him, half fainting, in her arms.
+The last blow had been too overwhelming,&mdash;the man
+in the bell-crowned hat had but just strength left to
+murmur forth, "The scoundrel has, then, publicly
+placarded me!"</p>
+
+<p>"I told you, Madame Séraphin, that poor Alfred was
+suffering dreadful with the cramp in his stomach, besides
+being worried to death by a crack-brained vagabond, who
+is at him night and day: he'll be the death of my poor
+old duck at last. Never mind, darling, I've got a nice
+little drop of aniseed to give you; so drink it, and see if
+you can't shake your old feathers and be yourself again!"</p>
+
+<p>Thanks to the timely application of Madame Pipelet's
+infallible remedy, Alfred gradually recovered his senses;
+but, alas, scarcely was he restored to full consciousness
+ere he was subjected to another and equally cruel trial
+of his feelings!</p>
+
+<p>An individual of middle age, respectably dressed, and
+possessing a countenance so simple, or rather so silly, as
+to render it impossible to suspect him of any malice prepense
+or intended irony, opened the upper and glazed
+part of the lodge door, saying, with the most genuine
+air of mystification:</p>
+
+<p>"I have just read on a small board placed over the
+door, at the entrance to the alley, the following words:
+'Pipelet and Cabrion, dealers in Friendship and similar
+Articles. Inquire of the Porter.' Will you oblige me
+by explaining the meaning of those words, if you are, as
+I presume you to be, the porter in question?"</p>
+
+<p>"The meaning!" exclaimed M. Pipelet, in a voice
+of thunder, and giving vent at length to his so long
+restrained indignation; "the meaning is simply,
+sir-r-r, that M. Cabrion is an infamous scoundrel,&mdash;an
+impostor!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_310" id="Page_310">[Pg 310]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>The simple-looking interrogator drew back, in dread
+of the consequences that might follow this sudden and
+furious burst of wrath, while, wrought up to a state of
+fury, Alfred leaned over the half door of the lodge, his
+glaring eyeballs and clenched hands indicating the intensity
+of his feelings; while the figures of Madame Séraphin
+and Anastasie were dimly revealed amid the murky
+shades of the small room.</p>
+
+<p>"Let me tell you, sir-r-r!" cried M. Pipelet, addressing
+the placid-looking man at the door, "that I have no
+dealings with that beggar Cabrion, and certainly none
+in the way of friendship!"</p>
+
+<p>"No, that I'm sure you have not!" screamed out
+Madame Pipelet, in confirmation of her husband's
+words; adding, as she displayed her forbidding countenance
+over her husband's shoulder, "and I wonder
+very much where that old dunderhead has come from
+to ask such a stupid question?"</p>
+
+<p>"I beg your pardon, madame," said the guileless-looking
+individual thus addressed, again withdrawing another
+step to escape the concentrated anger of the enraged pair;
+"placards are made to be read,&mdash;you put out a board,
+which I read,&mdash;now allow me to say that I am not to
+blame for perusing what you set up purposely to attract
+attention, but that you are decidedly wrong to insult
+me so grossly when I civilly come to you, as your own
+board desires, for information."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, you old fool! Get along with you!" exclaimed
+Anastasie, with a most hideous distortion of visage.</p>
+
+<p>"You are a rude, unmannerly woman!"</p>
+
+<p>"Alfred, deary, just fetch me your boot-jack: I'll give
+that old chatterer such a mark that his own mother shall
+not know her darling again!"</p>
+
+<p>"Really, madame, I can't say I understand receiving
+such rough treatment when I come, by your own directions,
+to make inquiries respecting what you or your
+husband have publicly notified in the streets."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_311" id="Page_311">[Pg 311]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"But, sir-r-r&mdash;!" cried the unhappy porter.</p>
+
+<p>"Sir!" interrupted the hitherto placid inquirer, now
+worked up into extreme rage, "Sir! You may carry
+your friendship with your M. Cabrion as far as you
+please, but, give me leave to tell you, you have no business
+to parade yourself or your friendships in the face
+of everybody in the streets. And I think it right, sir, to
+let you know a bit of my mind; which is, that you are
+a boasting braggart, and that I shall go at once and lay
+a formal complaint against you at the police office."
+Saying which, the individual departed in an apparently
+towering passion.</p>
+
+<p>"Anastasie," moaned out poor Pipelet, in a dolorous
+voice, "I shall never survive all this! I feel but too
+surely that I am struck with death,&mdash;I have not a hope
+of escape! You hear my name is publicly exposed in
+the open streets, in company with that scoundrel's! He
+has dared to placard the hideous tale of my having
+entered into a treaty of friendship with him! And the
+innocent, unsuspecting public will read the hateful statement&mdash;remember
+it&mdash;repeat it&mdash;spread the detestable
+report! Oh, monstrous, enormous, devilish invention!
+None but a fiend could have had such a thought. But
+there must be an end to this. The measure is full,&mdash;ay,
+to overflowing; and things have come to such a pass
+that either this accursed painter or myself must perish
+in the deadly struggle!" And, wrought up to such a
+state of vigorous resolution as to completely conquer his
+usual apathy, M. Pipelet seized the portrait of Cabrion
+and rushed towards the door.</p>
+
+<p>"Where are you going, Alfred?" screamed the wife.</p>
+
+<p>"To the commissary of police, and, at the same time,
+to tear down that vile board! Then, bearing the board
+in one hand and the portrait in the other, I will cry
+aloud to the commissary, 'Defend, avenge an injured
+man! Deliver me from Cabrion!'"</p>
+
+<p>"So do, old darling! There, hold up your head and<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_312" id="Page_312">[Pg 312]</a></span>
+pluck up courage! And I tell you what, if the board is
+too high for you to reach, ask the man at the wine-shop
+to lend you his small ladder. That blackguard of a
+Cabrion! I only wish I had him in my power, I'd fry
+him for half an hour in my largest stew-pan! Why,
+scores of people have been publicly executed who did not
+deserve death a quarter as much as he does! The villain!
+I should like to see him just ready to have the
+guillotine dropped upon his head. Wouldn't I give him
+my blessing in a friendly way? A rascal!"</p>
+
+<p>Alfred, amid all his woes, yet displayed a rare magnanimity,
+contrasting strongly with the vindictive spirit
+of his partner.</p>
+
+<p>"No, no," said he; "spite of the wrongs he has done
+me, I would not, even if his life were in my power,
+'demand his head!'"</p>
+
+<p>"But I would! I would! I would!" vociferated the
+ferocious Anastasie. "If he had fifty heads, I would
+demand every one of them! I would not leave him one!
+But go along; make haste, Alfred, and set the commissary
+of police to work upon him."</p>
+
+<p>"No," cried Alfred, "I desire not his blood; but I
+have a right to demand the perpetual imprisonment of
+this malicious being. My repose requires it,&mdash;my health
+peremptorily calls for it. The laws of my country must
+either grant me this reparation for all I have suffered, or
+I quit France. Yes, beautiful and beloved France! I turn
+my back on you for ever! And that is all an ungrateful
+nation would gain by neglecting to heal the wounds
+of my tortured mind;" and, bending beneath the weight
+of his grief, Alfred majestically quitted the lodge, like
+one of the ancient victims of all-conquering Fatality.</p>
+
+
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<p><span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_313" id="Page_313">[Pg 313]</a></span></p>
+
+<h3>CHAPTER XIV.</h3>
+
+<h5>CECILY.</h5>
+
+
+<p>Before we introduce the reader to the conversation
+between Madame Séraphin and Madame Pipelet, we must
+premise that Anastasie, without entertaining the very
+slightest suspicion of the virtue and piety of the notary,
+felt the greatest indignation at the severity manifested
+by him in the case both of Louise Morel and M. Germain;
+and, as a natural consequence, the angry porteress
+included Madame Séraphin in the same censure; but
+still, like a skilful politician, Madame Pipelet, for reasons
+we shall hereafter explain, concealed her dislike to
+the <i>femme-de-charge</i> under the appearance of the greatest
+cordiality. After having explicitly declared her extreme
+disapprobation of the conduct pursued by Cabrion, Madame
+Séraphin went on to say:</p>
+
+<p>"By the way, what has become of M. Bradamanti
+Polidori? I wrote to him yesterday evening, but got no
+reply; this morning I came to see him, but he was not
+to be found. I trust I shall be more fortunate this
+time."</p>
+
+<p>Madame Pipelet affected the most lively regret.</p>
+
+<p>"Really," cried she, "you are doomed to be unlucky!"</p>
+
+<p>"How so?"</p>
+
+<p>"M. Bradamanti has not yet returned."</p>
+
+<p>"Upon my word, this is enough to tire a saint!"</p>
+
+<p>"So it is, I declare, Madame Séraphin. I'm sure I'm
+as sorry about it as if it was my own self."</p>
+
+<p>"I had so much to say to him."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_314" id="Page_314">[Pg 314]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"It is all for the world as though you were
+bewitched!"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, yes, it is so much the more vexatious, because
+I have to find all manner of excuses to run down here;
+for, if once M. Ferrand were to find out that I came to
+consult a quack doctor, he who is so devout, so scrupulous
+in all things, we should have a fearful scene!"</p>
+
+<p>"La! He is just like Alfred, who is so silly that
+really he is afraid of everything and everybody!"</p>
+
+<p>"And you do not know, I suppose, when M. Bradamanti
+will return home?"</p>
+
+<p>"No, not precisely; but I know very well that he
+expects some one about six or seven o'clock this evening,
+for he told me to request the person to call again, should
+he not be at home at the time mentioned. So, if you will
+call again in the evening, you will be sure to see him."</p>
+
+<p>But, as Anastasie said these words, she mentally
+added, "I would not have you too sure of that; in an
+hour's time he will be on his road to Normandy!"</p>
+
+<p>"Very well, then," said Madame Séraphin, with an air
+of considerable chagrin. Then, pausing a brief space,
+she added, "I had also something to say to you, my
+dear Madame Pipelet. You know, I suppose, what happened
+to that girl, Louise Morel, whom everybody
+thought so good and virtuous&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, pray don't mention her!" replied Madame Pipelet,
+rolling her eyes with affected horror. "It makes one's
+hair stand on end."</p>
+
+<p>"I merely alluded to her by way of saying that we
+are now quite without a servant, and that, if you should
+chance to hear of a well-disposed, honest, and industrious
+young person, I should take it as a favour if you would
+send her to us. Upon my word, girls of good character
+are so difficult to be met with that one had need search
+in twenty places at once to find one."</p>
+
+<p>"Depend upon it, Madame Séraphin, that, should I
+hear of anybody likely to suit you, I will let you know;<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_315" id="Page_315">[Pg 315]</a></span>
+but, in my opinion, good situations are more rare even
+than good servants." Then, again relapsing into a fit
+of abstraction, Anastasie added, though mentally, "A
+likely story that I should send any young girl to be
+starved to death in your dungeon of a house; your master
+is too stingy and hard-hearted! The idea of throwing
+that poor Louise and M. Germain both in prison!"</p>
+
+<p>"I need not tell you," continued Madame Séraphin,
+"what a still, quiet house ours is; any young person
+must be improved by living in a family where there is
+continually something to be learned; and that Louise
+must have been naturally a depraved creature, to turn
+out badly spite of the good and religious advice bestowed
+on her by M. Ferrand."</p>
+
+<p>"No doubt; but depend upon it that, directly I hear
+of a young person likely to suit you, I will be sure to let
+you know."</p>
+
+<p>"There is just one thing more I should like to mention,"
+resumed Madame Séraphin, "and that is, that
+M. Ferrand would greatly prefer taking a person who
+had no relatives or friends, because then, you understand,
+having no motive for wishing to go out, she would
+be less exposed to danger, neither would her mind be so
+likely to be upset; so that, if you should happen to
+meet with an orphan, I think M. Ferrand would prefer
+taking her, in the first place, because it would be doing
+a good action; and, secondly, as, having neither friends
+nor followers, she could not have any excuse for wishing
+to go out. I assure you that wretched girl, Louise, gave
+M. Ferrand a severe lesson, I can tell you, Madame
+Pipelet, and one that will make him very careful what
+sort of a servant he engages. Only imagine such a
+scandalous affair occurring in a house like ours! Dreadful!
+Well, then, I will call again this evening to see
+M. Bradamanti, and, at the same time, I can have a
+little conversation with Mother Burette."</p>
+
+<p>"Then I will say adieu, Madame Séraphin, till this<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_316" id="Page_316">[Pg 316]</a></span>
+evening, when you will be quite sure of finding
+M. Bradamanti."</p>
+
+<p>Madame Séraphin returned the salutation, and quitted
+the lodge.</p>
+
+<p>"What a deuce of a worry she is in about Bradamanti!"
+said Madame Pipelet, when her visitor had
+disappeared. "I wonder what she wants with him? And
+then, too, M. Bradamanti is just as anxious to avoid seeing
+her before he starts for Normandy. I was dreadfully
+afraid she meant to stick here till he did return
+home, and that would have been the more awkward, as
+M. Bradamanti expects the same lady who came last
+night; I could not manage to have a squint at her then,
+but I am determined to-night to stare her regularly out
+of countenance, like I did the lady who came on the sly
+to visit my five-farthing commandant. Ah, the screw!
+the nipcheese! He has never ventured to show his face
+here since. However, by way of teaching him better, I
+shall make good use of his wood; yes, yes, my fine
+gentleman, it shall keep the lodge warm, as well as air
+your shut-up apartments. A disappointed puppy! Ha, ha,
+ha! Go, and be hanged with your paltry twelve francs
+a month! Better learn to pay people honest wages, than
+go flaunting about in a bright green dressing-gown, like
+a great lanky grasshopper! But who the plague can
+this lady of M. Bradamanti's be, I wonder? Is she
+respectable, or t'other? I should like to know, for I
+am as curious as a magpie; but that is not my fault;
+I am as God made me, so I can't help it. I know one's
+disposition is born with us, and so the blame does not
+lie at my door. Stop a bit; I've just thought of a capital
+plan to find out who this lady really is; and, what's
+more, I'll engage it turns out successful. Who is that I
+see coming? Ah, my king of lodgers! Your servant,
+M. Rodolph!" cried Madame Pipelet, saluting him, after
+the military fashion, by placing the back of her left hand
+to her wig.<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_317" id="Page_317">[Pg 317]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>It was, in truth, Rodolph, who, as yet ignorant of the
+death of M. d'Harville, approached gaily, saying:</p>
+
+<p>"Good day to you, Madame Pipelet! Can you tell
+me if Mlle. Rigolette is at home? I have something
+to say to her, if she is."</p>
+
+<p>"At home, poor girl! Why, when is she ever out?
+When does she lose an hour, or idle instead of working?"</p>
+
+<p>"And how gets on Morel's unfortunate wife? Does
+she appear more reconciled to her misfortunes?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, M. Rodolph, I am glad to say she does; and
+how can she be otherwise, when, thanks to you, or the
+generous friend whose agent you are, she is supplied
+with every comfort, both for herself and her children,
+who are as happy as fishes in the sea? Why, they want
+for nothing; they have good air, good food, good fires,
+and good beds, with a nurse to take care of them, besides
+Mlle. Rigolette, who, although working like a little busy
+bee, and without seeming to take part in their proceedings,
+never loses sight of them, bless you! And they have
+had a black doctor to see them, who says he comes from
+you. 'Well,' says I, when I looked at him, 'you are a
+funny one for a doctor, you are! I suppose, Mr. Nigger,
+you are physician to a company of charcoalmen, because
+there is no fear of your blacking your hands when you
+feel their pulse?' But la, M. Rodolph, I'm only joking!
+For what difference does colour make? Leastways
+your blacky seems to be a first-rate clever man, spite
+of his dingy face, for the first thing he did was to order
+a composing draught for Morel's wife, which did her a
+world of good!"</p>
+
+<p>"Poor thing! I doubt not she is still very miserable?"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, yes, M. Rodolph, naturally enough she is, for
+she has plenty of grief before her: her husband in a
+madhouse, and her daughter in prison! Ah, that poor
+Louise! That is the sorest of her heartaches; such
+a blow as that to an honest family, such as theirs has
+always been, is not to be got over so easily. And that<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_318" id="Page_318">[Pg 318]</a></span>
+Madame Séraphin, housekeeper to the notary, who has
+caused all this misery, has just been here, saying all
+manner of cruel things about the poor girl. If I had
+not had my own game to play, she should not have told
+the tale quite her own way; but I've got a pill for her
+to swallow by and by, so I'll let her off easy. Why, only
+conceive her assurance in coming to ask me if I could
+not recommend her some young person to supply the
+place of Louise in the establishment of that old brute of
+a notary. What a blessed pair the master and his housekeeper
+are! Just fancy their preferring an orphan, if
+they can obtain one, to be their servant! Don't you see
+through that, M. Rodolph? They pretend that their
+reason for wishing for an orphan is, because, having
+neither parents nor friends, she would never wish to go
+out, and would be more free from interruption; but that
+is not it, that is all a fudge; the truth is, they think
+that, if they could get a poor, friendless girl into their
+clutches, having nobody to see her righted, they could
+cheat her out of her wages as much as they liked. Now
+is not that true, M. Rodolph?"</p>
+
+<p>"No doubt," replied the person addressed, with the
+air of one who is thinking deeply on a subject.</p>
+
+<p>The information thus afforded him as to Madame
+Séraphin seeking an orphan girl, to replace Louise as
+servant in the family of M. Ferrand, appeared to present
+the almost certain means of accomplishing the just punishment
+of the notary; and, while Madame Pipelet was
+yet speaking, he was arranging every point of the part
+he had mentally destined for Cecily, whom he purposed
+making the principal instrument in effecting the retributive
+justice he meant to inflict on the vile persecutor of
+Louise Morel.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, I was quite sure you would be of my opinion,"
+continued Madame Pipelet, "and that you would agree
+with me in thinking that their only reason for desiring
+to engage an orphan girl is, that they may do her out of<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_319" id="Page_319">[Pg 319]</a></span>
+her wages; and, I can tell you, I would sooner drop down
+dead than send any poor, friendless creature to such a
+house! Certainly, I don't happen to know of any one,
+but, if I knew of fifty, they should not enter into such
+a wretched house, if I could hinder them. Don't you
+think I'm right, M. Rodolph?"</p>
+
+<p>"Madame Pipelet, will you do me a great favour?"</p>
+
+<p>"Do you a favour, M. Rodolph? Lord love your
+heart and soul! Just say what there is I can do for
+you, and then see whether I will or no. Come, what
+is it? Shall I jump into the fire? or curl my best wig
+with boiling oil? or is there anybody I can worry, bite,
+pinch, or scold for you? Only say the word. I am
+wholly at your service, heart and body, your most
+humble slave; always stipulating that in my service
+there shall be no offence to Alfred's prior claims
+on me."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, my dear Madame Pipelet, make yourself perfectly
+easy! I want you to manage a little affair for
+me, which is this: I have got to place out a young
+orphan girl, who is utterly a stranger to Paris; and
+I wish very much, with your assistance, to obtain for
+her the situation vacant in M. Ferrand's establishment."</p>
+
+<p>"You don't mean it? La, I never can think you are
+in earnest! What! Send a poor, friendless girl to live
+with such a miserly wretch as that hard-hearted old
+notary? No, no, M. Rodolph, that was not what you
+wanted me to do, I'm sure!"</p>
+
+<p>"But, indeed, it is; why, a place is a place, and, if
+the young person I mentioned to you should not like
+it, she is not obliged to stay there; and then, don't you
+see, she would at once be able to maintain herself, while
+I should have no further uneasiness about her?"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, as far as that goes, M. Rodolph, it is your affair, not
+mine; and, whatever happens, remember I warned you.
+If, after all you have heard, you still think the place would
+suit your young friend, why, of course, you can please<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_320" id="Page_320">[Pg 320]</a></span>
+yourself; and, then, to be sure, as far as regards the
+notary, there are always two sides to every picture, a for
+and against to every tale; he is hard-hearted as a flint-stone,
+obstinate as a jackass, bigoted as a Jesuit, that's
+true enough; but then he is of the most scrupulous
+punctuality in all his affairs; he gives very low wages,
+but, then, he pays on the nail; the living is very bad at
+his house, still it is the same one day as another. In
+a word, though it is a house where a servant must work
+like a horse, yet, at the same time, it is one of those dull,
+quiet, stupid places, where there is certainly nothing to
+tempt a girl to get into mischief. Certainly, Louise
+managed to go wrong, but that was all a chance."</p>
+
+<p>"Madame Pipelet, I am going to confide a great secret
+to your honour."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, upon the word and honour of Anastasie
+Pipelet, whose maiden name was Gulimard, as true as
+there is a God and heaven, and that Alfred always wears
+green coats, I will be silent as a stockfish!"</p>
+
+<p>"You must not breathe a word to M. Pipelet."</p>
+
+<p>"That I won't, I swear by the head of that dear old
+duck himself, if it relates to a proper and correct
+affair."</p>
+
+<p>"Surely, Madame Pipelet, you have too good an
+opinion of me to suppose, for a minute, that I would
+insult your chaste ears with anything that was not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, then, go it! Let's know all about it, and,
+I promise you, Alfred shall never be the wiser, be it
+what it may. Bless you! he is as easy to cheat as
+a child of six years old."</p>
+
+<p>"I rely implicitly on you; therefore listen to my
+words."</p>
+
+<p>"I will, my king of lodgers; and remember that we
+are now sworn friends for life or for death. So go on
+with your story."</p>
+
+<p>"The young person I spoke to you about has, unfortunately,
+committed one serious fault."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_321" id="Page_321">[Pg 321]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"I was sure of it! Why, Lord bless you, if I had not
+married Alfred when I was fifteen years of age, I dare
+say I should have committed, fifties and hundreds of
+faults! I? There, just as you see. I was like a barrel
+of gunpowder at the very sight or mention of a smart
+young fellow. Luckily for me, Pipelet extinguished the
+warmth of my nature in the coolness of his own virtue;
+if he had not, I can't say what might have happened, for
+I did dearly love the gay deceivers! I merely mention
+this to say that, if the young person has only done wrong
+once, then there are great hopes of her."</p>
+
+<p>"I trust, indeed, she will atone for her past misconduct.
+She was living in service, in Germany, with a
+relation of mine, and the partner of her crime was the
+son of this relative. Do you understand?"</p>
+
+<p>"Do I? Don't I? Go along with you! I understand
+as well as though I had committed the fault myself."</p>
+
+<p>"The angry mistress, upon discovering her servant's
+guilt, drove her from her house; but the young man
+was weak enough to quit his paternal roof, and to bring
+the unfortunate girl to Paris."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, la, M. Rodolph! What else could you expect?
+Why, young people will be young people. I'm sure I&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"After this act of folly came stern reflection, rendered
+still more severe by the fact of the slender stock
+of money he possessed being exhausted. In this dilemma,
+my young relation applied to me; and I consented
+to furnish him with the means of returning home,
+on condition of his leaving behind him the companion
+of his flight, whom I undertook to place out in some
+respectable capacity."</p>
+
+<p>"Well, I declare, I could not have done more for a
+son, if it had pleased Heaven&mdash;and Pipelet&mdash;that I
+should have had one!"</p>
+
+<p>"I am delighted that you approve of my conduct;
+still, as the young girl is a stranger, and has no one to
+give her a recommendation, I fear it will be rather difficult<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_322" id="Page_322">[Pg 322]</a></span>
+to get her placed. Now, if you would tell Madame
+Séraphin that a relation of yours, living in Germany,
+has sent her to you, with a very excellent character, the
+notary would, possibly, take her into his service; and I
+should be doubly delighted. Cecily (for that is her
+name), having only once gone astray, would, doubtless,
+soon regain the right path in a house as severe and
+saintly as that of the notary's; and it is for that reason
+I am desirous of seeing the poor girl enter into the service
+of M. Ferrand; and, of course, if introduced by so
+respectable a person as yourself, Madame Pipelet, there
+would be no fear of her obtaining the place."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, M. Rodolph!"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, indeed, my good madame, I am sure that one
+word from so justly esteemed an individual as you&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, my king of lodgers!"</p>
+
+<p>"I repeat that, if you would patronise the young girl
+so far as to introduce her to Madame Séraphin, I have
+no fears but that she would be accepted; whereas, you
+know, if I were to accompany her to the notary's
+house&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I see what you mean; to be sure, it would look just
+as queer as if I were to introduce a young man. Well,
+I will do what you wish; it will be serving old Séraphin
+out as she deserves. I can tell you I have had a crow
+to pluck with her a long time, and this seems a famous
+way of serving her out; besides, it's a good lark, any
+way. So look upon the thing as done, M. Rodolph. I'll
+cram the old woman well. I will tell her that a relation
+of my own, long established in Germany, has just
+died, as well as her husband, leaving a daughter wholly
+dependent on me."</p>
+
+<p>"Capital! Well, then, without saying anything more
+to Madame Séraphin, you shall take Cecily to M. Ferrand.
+All you will have to say is, that, not having seen or
+heard anything of your relation during the last twenty
+years, you consider it best to let her speak for herself."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_323" id="Page_323">[Pg 323]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"Ah, but then, if the girl only jabbers German?"</p>
+
+<p>"I assure you she speaks French perfectly well. I
+will give her proper instructions, therefore you need do
+nothing more than strongly recommend her to Madame
+Séraphin,&mdash;or, stay, upon second thoughts, perhaps
+you had better not say any more than you have done
+on the subject, for fear she should suspect you want to
+force the girl upon her. You know that, frequently,
+the very asking a thing produces a refusal."</p>
+
+<p>"I should think I did, too! Why, that was the way I
+got rid of all the flattering lovers that came about me.
+If they had never asked me a favour, I don't know what
+I might have done."</p>
+
+<p>"It is always the case; therefore say nothing more
+to Madame Séraphin than just this, that Cecily is an
+orphan, and a stranger here, very young and very pretty,
+that she will be a heavy burden to you, and that you are
+not particularly fond of her, in consequence of having
+long since quarrelled with her mother, and, consequently,
+not retaining a very great affection for the
+charge bequeathed to your care."</p>
+
+<p>"What a deep one you are! But never mind, there's
+a pair of us! I say, M. Rodolph, is it not odd you and
+I should understand each other so well? Ah, we two
+should have suited one another to a hair! Gracious,
+M. Rodolph, when I think what might have happened,
+if we had chanced to have met when I was such a tender-hearted,
+susceptible young creature, and so fond of
+handsome young men,&mdash;don't you fancy we should have
+seemed like made for one another,&mdash;eh, M. Rodolph?"</p>
+
+<p>"Hush! Suppose M. Pipelet&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"I forgot him, poor old duck! His brain is half
+turned since this last abominable prank of Cabrion's;
+but I'll tell you about that another time. As for your
+young relation, make yourself quite easy; I will undertake
+to play my part so well that old Séraphin shall
+come to me, and beg to have her as a servant."<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_324" id="Page_324">[Pg 324]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"And if you succeed, Madame Pipelet, I have one
+hundred francs quite at your service. I am not rich,
+but&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Are you making fun of me, M. Rodolph, or do you
+imagine I am doing what I do for the sake of gain? I
+declare to God it's out of nothing but pure friendship!
+One hundred francs! That's handsome, however!"</p>
+
+<p>"Why, I consider it but an act of justice, as well as
+gratitude, to offer you a sum which, if left several
+months on my hands, the girl must soon have cost me."</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, well, then, since I can serve you by accepting
+your hundred francs, of course I have no further objection,
+M. Rodolph; but we drew a famous prize in the
+lottery when you came into the house, and I don't care
+who hears me say it, for I'd as lief cry it on the housetops.
+You are the very prince and king of good lodgers!
+Halloa, there is a hackney-coach! No doubt, the lady
+M. Bradamanti expects; I could not manage to see her
+well when she came yesterday, but I'll have a precious
+good stare at her this time; added to which, I've got
+a capital plan for finding out her name. Come, you
+shall see me go to work; it will be a famous lark for
+us!"</p>
+
+<p>"No, I thank you, Madame Pipelet; I have not the
+slightest curiosity respecting either the name or features
+of this lady," returned Rodolph, withdrawing to the very
+end of the lodge.</p>
+
+<p>"Where do you wish to go, madame?" cried Anastasie,
+rushing towards the female, who was entering.</p>
+
+<p>"I am going to M. Bradamanti's," returned the person
+addressed, visibly annoyed at having her progress thus
+arrested.</p>
+
+<p>"He is not at home."</p>
+
+<p>"You are mistaken."</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, no, I am not!" said the porteress, skilfully contriving
+so to place herself as to command a perfect view
+of the stranger's features. "M. Bradamanti has gone<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_325" id="Page_325">[Pg 325]</a></span>
+out, positively, absolutely gone out; that is to say, he is
+not at home, except to one lady."</p>
+
+<p>"'Tis I, he expects me; and pray, my good woman,
+allow me to pass; you are really troublesome!"</p>
+
+<p>"Your name, madame, if you please? I shall soon
+see if it is the name of the person M. Bradamanti desired
+me to admit. Should yours not be the right name,
+you don't go up-stairs, unless you first trample on my
+body!"</p>
+
+<p>"Is it possible he could be so imprudent as to tell you
+my name?" cried the female, with as much surprise as
+uneasiness.</p>
+
+<p>"Certainly he did, madame, or how should I know
+it?"</p>
+
+<p>"How very thoughtless!" murmured the stranger.
+Then, after a momentary hesitation, she said, impatiently,
+in a low voice, and as if fearful of being overheard,
+"My name is D'Orbigny."</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph started at the word, as it reached his ear, for
+it was the name of Madame d'Harville's mother-in-law.
+Advancing, therefore, from the dark corner in which he
+stood, he managed, by the light of the lamp, to obtain a
+clear view of the stranger, in whose features he easily
+traced the portrait so skilfully drawn by Clémence of
+the author of all her sufferings.</p>
+
+<p>"Madame d'Orbigny!" repeated Madame Pipelet, in a
+loud tone. "Ah, then you may go up-stairs; that is the
+name M. Bradamanti gave me."</p>
+
+<p>Madame d'Harville's mother-in-law waited for no second
+bidding, but rapidly passed by the lodge.</p>
+
+<p>"Well done us!" shouted the porteress, with a triumphant
+air; "I have caught my fish, done the great lady!
+Now, then, I know her name,&mdash;she is Madame d'Orbigny.
+That wasn't a bad scheme of mine, was it,
+M. Rodolph? But what the plague is the matter with
+you? How sad and thoughtful you have grown all of a
+minute!"<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_326" id="Page_326">[Pg 326]</a></span></p>
+
+<p>"This lady has been to see M. Bradamanti before, has
+she not?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, she was here yesterday evening; and, directly
+she was gone, M. Bradamanti went out, most probably,
+to take his place in the diligence for to-day, because,
+when he came back, he asked me to take his trunk to
+the coach office, as he could not trust that little rascal,
+Tortillard."</p>
+
+<p>"And do you know where M. Bradamanti is going?"</p>
+
+<p>"To Normandy, by way of Alençon."</p>
+
+<p>Rodolph called to his remembrance that Aubiers, the
+seat of M. d'Orbigny, was situated in Normandy. There
+was no longer a doubt that the charlatan was proceeding
+to the paternal home of Clémence, and, as a matter of
+course, to aid and assist in some scheme of wickedness.</p>
+
+<p>"The departure of M. Bradamanti will put old Séraphin
+out preciously!" resumed Madame Pipelet. "I
+can't make out what she wants with him; but she seems
+as much bent upon seeing him as he is on avoiding her;
+for he charged me particularly not to tell her that he
+leaves Paris to-night at six o'clock. So, when she calls
+again, she will find nobody at home; that will give me
+an opportunity of talking to her about your young person.
+Let's see, what is her name? Cissy&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Cecily!"</p>
+
+<p>"Ah, I see! Just clap two more letters to the word
+I said,&mdash;that'll do. I must tie a knot in the corner of
+my handkerchief, that I may be able to recollect this
+bother of a name. Ciss&mdash;Cissy&mdash;Cecily&mdash;I've got
+it!"</p>
+
+<p>"Well, now, I think it is time for me to visit Mlle.
+Rigolette," said Rodolph to Madame Pipelet, as he
+quitted the lodge.</p>
+
+<p>"And when you come down-stairs, M. Rodolph, I hope
+you will just speak a word or two to my dear old darling
+of a husband. He has had a deal of trouble lately, and
+I know it will be a great relief to him to tell you all<span class="pagenum"><a name="Page_327" id="Page_327">[Pg 327]</a></span>
+about it. That beast of a Cabrion has been at his old
+tricks again!"</p>
+
+<p>"Be assured, Madame Pipelet, I shall always be ready
+to sympathise with your worthy husband in all his
+troubles."</p>
+
+<p>And with these words Rodolph, strangely preoccupied
+with the recent visit of Madame d'Orbigny to Polidori,
+slowly pursued his way to the apartment of Mlle.
+Rigolette.</p>
+
+<p class="ending">END OF VOLUME III.</p>
+
+<div class="tr">
+<h4>Transcriber's Notes:</h4>
+
+<p>This e-text was prepared from numbered edition 505 of the 1000 printed.</p>
+
+<p>In the original text the title "The Mysteries of Paris" and the "Edition
+de Luxe" are printed in Bold Gothic Font.</p>
+
+<p>Minor punctuation and capitalization corrections have been made
+without comment.</p>
+
+<p>Minor typographical errors of single words, otherwise spelled
+correctly throughout the text have been made without comment.</p>
+
+<p>Contents, corrected printers error of Chapter III page reference
+from page 109 to page 108.</p>
+
+<p>p. 26, removed duplicate "and" (strictly and expressly forbidden)</p>
+
+<p>p. 86, changed "ask" to "asked" ("...on the spot?" asked Rodolph.)</p>
+
+<p>Word Variations appearing in the original text which have been
+retained:</p>
+
+<div class="tns">
+<p>"Duchess" and "Duchesse"<br />
+"good-by" and "good-bye"<br />
+"Halloa" and "Holloa"<br />
+"Saint-Remy" and "Saint Rémy"</p>
+</div>
+
+<p>Throughout the text, illustrations and their captions were placed on
+facing pages. For the purpose of this e-text these pages have been
+combined into one entry.</p>
+
+<p>Footnotes, originally at the bottom of a printed page, have been placed
+directly below the paragraph in which their anchor symbol appears.</p>
+</div>
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of The Mysteries of Paris, Volume 3 of 6, by
+Eugène Sue
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+</pre>
+
+</body>
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