summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/31671.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '31671.txt')
-rw-r--r--31671.txt2920
1 files changed, 2920 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/31671.txt b/31671.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d710946
--- /dev/null
+++ b/31671.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2920 @@
+Project Gutenberg's Plain Talks on Avoided Subjects, by Henry Newell Guernsey
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Plain Talks on Avoided Subjects
+
+Author: Henry Newell Guernsey
+
+Release Date: March 17, 2010 [EBook #31671]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PLAIN TALKS ON AVOIDED SUBJECTS ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Jana Srna and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This book was
+produced from scanned images of public domain material
+from the Google Print project.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ [ Transcriber's Note:
+ Every effort has been made to replicate this text as faithfully as
+ possible, including inconsistencies in spelling and hyphenation;
+ changes (corrections of spelling and punctuation) made to the
+ original text are listed at the end of this file.
+ ]
+
+
+
+
+ Plain Talks
+ on
+ Avoided Subjects.
+
+ by
+
+ Henry N. Guernsey, M. D.,
+
+ Ex-Professor of Obstetrics and Diseases of Women and Children in the
+ Homoeopathic Medical College of Penn'a; Ex-Professor of Materia
+ Medica and Institutes in the Hahnemann Medical College
+ of Philadelphia and Dean of the Faculty; Author of
+ Guernsey's Obstetrics, including the Disorders
+ peculiar to Women and Young Children;
+ Lectures on Materia Medica, &c.
+
+ Honorary Member of the Hahnemannian Medical Institute of Phila-
+ delphia; of the Homoeopathic Medical Society of the State of New
+ York; of the Instituto Homeopatico, Mexicano; of the Hahn-
+ emannian Society of Madris de Tulio, Spain; Member of
+ the American Institute of Homoeopathy; Consulting
+ Physician to the West Philadelphia Homoeo-
+ pathic Hospital for Children, &c. &c.
+
+
+ PHILADELPHIA
+ F. A. DAVIS COMPANY, PUBLISHERS
+ 1905
+
+
+
+
+ Copyrighted, 1882,
+ by
+ H. N. Guernsey. M. D.
+
+
+
+
+This little volume is fervently and solemnly dedicated to its Mission.
+
+Those who conscientiously read and faithfully apply its teachings to
+life, cannot fail to become wiser, better and happier members of the
+Home circle and of Society at large.
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE.
+
+
+For many years I have wished that some able pen would place before the
+community at large the knowledge contained in the following pages. Some
+of this information has appeared from time to time in such books as
+"Graham's Lectures on Chastity," "Todd's Students' Manual," and a few
+popular works of a similar kind, which have been of immense service to
+the human race in preserving chastity and in reclaiming the unchaste.
+But all these are now inadequate to the growing demand for more light on
+these vital topics. It has been too much the custom for everyone,
+parents included, to shrink from instructing their own children, or
+those entrusted to their care, on these points; consequently, many young
+people _solely from their ignorance_ fall into the direst evils of a
+sexual nature and are thereby much injured and sometimes wholly ruined
+for life's important duties.
+
+An experience of forty years in my professional career has afforded me
+thousands of opportunities for sympathizing with young men, and young
+women too, who had unconsciously sunk into these very evils merely for
+want of an able writer to place this whole subject truthfully and
+squarely before them, or for some wise friend to perform the same kind
+office verbally. The perusal of a work by Wm. Acton, M. R. C. S., of
+London, on "The Functions and Disorders of the Reproductive Organs in
+Childhood, Youth, Adult Age, and Advanced Life," has, by his purity of
+sentiments, which have ever been identical with my own, both inspired
+and emboldened me to write a work of similar import. But his is for the
+profession while mine is for the profession and the laity, of both sexes
+and of any age. May its perusal inspire the readers with a higher
+appreciation of the matters herein treated, and with a greater effort to
+reformatory measures everywhere. Whenever I advise the consulting of a
+"judicious" (a term I use many times) physician, I mean one fully and
+practically qualified, both by inherent qualities and education, for the
+fullest confidence of his patients.
+
+I am indebted to my son, Joseph C. Guernsey, M. D., for assistance in
+editing and carrying this work through the press.
+
+ Henry N. Guernsey, M. D.,
+ 1423 Chestnut St., Philad'a.
+
+ June, 1882.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS.
+
+
+ CHAPTER I.
+ Introductory, 13
+
+ CHAPTER II.
+ The Infant, 24
+
+ CHAPTER III.
+ Childhood, 27
+
+ CHAPTER IV.
+ Adolescence of the Male, 42
+
+ CHAPTER V.
+ Adolescence of the Female, 68
+
+ CHAPTER VI.
+ Marriage.--The Husband, 84
+
+ CHAPTER VII.
+ The Wife, 90
+
+ CHAPTER VIII.
+ Husband and Wife, 100
+
+ CHAPTER IX.
+ To the Unfortunate, 110
+
+ CHAPTER X.
+ Origin of the Sex, 117
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER I.
+
+Introductory.
+
+
+In the creation of the world and all that therein is, we should consider
+it an axiom that "Everything was created for use." All individual
+substances, or beings, that come to our notice bear certain relations to
+one another, have connection one with another, and are dependent upon
+and useful to each other; and nothing could possibly exist or subsist
+without this co-relation: connection with and use to each other. This is
+a law which needs only a little reflection to be accepted as a truth in
+every particular--in the greatest as well as in the least created form.
+This is more plainly seen in the animal kingdom than in the mineral or
+vegetable, because its members associate and finally become conjoined in
+pairs. Man and woman, who represent the crown and glory of all created
+beings, in whom are embodied all the lower orders, were and are still
+created to associate in pairs--each created for the other, the one to
+help the other; the two to love and to belong to one another. This
+principle, fully carried out, justifies and shows the necessity for the
+creation of man and woman precisely as they are, having bodies, parts
+and passions, will and understanding. It is my intention in the
+following pages to explain the relations existing between the sexes, for
+the purpose of showing that the greatest happiness to the human race
+will be found in living a life in full accord with these relations. In
+order that the subject may be fully understood, let us examine the
+physical development of man and woman in detail, particularizing the
+different organs of the body as they appear in their order of formation,
+from the very inmost or beginning, to the ultimate or end, in their
+respective natures.
+
+Ever since the primal creation of man and woman, the human race has been
+perpetuated by a series of births. Children have been conceived in
+harmony with the natural order of events, in such matters, and have been
+born boys and girls. A boy is a boy to all intents and purposes from his
+very conception, from the very earliest moment of his being; begotten by
+his father he is a boy in embryo within the ovule of his mother. The
+converse is true of the opposite sex. At this very early age of
+reproduction the embryo has all the elements of the future man or
+woman, mentally and physically, even before any form becomes apparent;
+and so small is the human being at the earliest stage of its existence
+that no material change is observable between the ovule that contains
+the product of conception and a fully developed ovule unimpregnated.[A]
+
+ [A] For fuller particulars see Guernsey's Obstetrics, 3d edition,
+ pages 79-89, inclusive.
+
+It is about twelve days after conception before the impregnated ovule,
+which undergoes many changes during this time, makes its escape from the
+ovary where it became impregnated and enters one of the Fallopian tubes,
+thence gradually descending into the cavity of the womb. Here it begins
+to mature and become fitted for its birth into the outer world. Soon now
+the embryo (for such it is called at this early stage) begins to assume
+form. The first indication of formation that it is possible to discover,
+even by the help of the microscope, consists of an oblong figure, obtuse
+at one extremity, swollen in the middle, blunt-pointed at the other
+extremity. The rudimentary embryo is slightly curved forward, is of a
+grayish white color, of a gelatinous consistence, from two to four lines
+long and weighs one or two grains. A slight depression representing the
+neck, enables us to distinguish the head; the body is marked by a
+swollen centre, but there are as yet no traces of the extremities. So
+much can be observed about the end of the third week after conception.
+
+At about the _fifth week_ the embryo presents more distinctions. The
+head is very large in proportion to the rest of the body, the eyes are
+represented by two black spots, and the upper extremities by small
+protuberances on the sides of the trunk. The embryo at this stage is
+nearly two-thirds of an inch in length and weighs about fifteen grains.
+The lower extremities now begin to appear in the shape of two minute
+rounded tubercles. Till about this time a straight artery has been
+observed to beat with the regularity of the pulse; but now it appears
+doubled somewhat into the shape of an adult heart, although as yet it
+has but one auricle and one ventricle. As time advances we find the
+perfect heart with its two ventricles and two auricles, all developed
+from the original straight artery. At this period the lungs appear to
+exist in five or six different lobes and we can barely distinguish the
+bronchial tubes; about the same time the ears and face are distinctly
+outlined, and after awhile the nose is also faintly and imperfectly
+perceived.
+
+At about the _seventh week_ a little bony deposit is found in the lower
+jaw. The kidneys now begin to be formed, and a little later the genital
+organs. The embryo averages one inch in length.
+
+At _two months_ the rudiments of the extremities become more prominent.
+The forearm and hand can be distinguished but not the arm above the
+elbow; the hand is larger than the forearm, but is not supplied with
+fingers. The sex cannot yet be determined. The length of the embryo is
+from one inch and a half to two inches, and it weighs from three to five
+drachms. The eyes are discernible, but still uncovered by the
+rudimentary lids. The nose forms an obtuse eminence, the nostrils are
+rounded and separated, the mouth is gaping and the epidermis can be
+distinguished from the true skin.
+
+At _ten weeks_ the embryo is from one and a half to two and a half
+inches long, and its weight is from one ounce to an ounce and a half,
+the eyelids are more developed and descend in front of the eyes; the
+mouth begins to be closed by the development of the lips. The walls of
+the chest are more completely formed, so that it is no longer possible
+to see the movements of the heart. The fingers become distinct and the
+toes appear as small projections webbed together like a frog's foot. At
+about this period the sexual organs show their development as follows:
+On each side of the urinary locality an oblong fold becomes
+distinguishable; in course of progress if these folds remain separate, a
+little tubercle forms in the anterior commissure which becomes the
+clitoris; the nymphae develop, the urethra forms between them, and the
+female sex is determined. If, on the other hand, these folds unite into
+a rounded projection the scrotum is formed, the little tubercle above
+becomes the penis and hence the male sex. The testicles forming within
+the body, descend later into the scrotum, and organs similar to them,
+their counterparts, form in the female and are called ovaries. These
+ovaries are found attached to an organ called the womb, and this again
+is united with the vagina, which leads downwards and outwards between
+the labia majora.[B]
+
+ [B] For fuller particulars see Guernsey's Obstetrics.
+
+At the end of the _third month_ the weight of the embryo is from three
+to four ounces and its length from four to five inches, the eyeballs are
+seen through the lids, the pupils of the eyes are discernible, the
+forehead, nose and lips can be clearly distinguished. The finger nails
+resemble thin membranous plates, the skin shows more firmness, but is
+still rosy-hued, thin and transparent. The sex can now be fully
+determined.
+
+At the end of the _fourth month_ the product of conception is no longer
+called an embryo, but a foetus. The body is from six to eight inches in
+length and weighs six or seven ounces. A few little white hairs are seen
+scattered over the scalp. The development of the face is still
+imperfect. The eyes are now closed by their lids, the nostrils are
+well-formed, the mouth is shut in by the lips and the sex is still more
+sharply defined. The tongue may be observed far back in the mouth, and
+the lower part of the face is rounded off by what a little later will be
+a well-formed chin. The movements of the foetus are by this time plainly
+felt by the mother, and if born at this time it may live several months.
+
+At the end of the _fifth month_ the body of the foetus is from seven to
+nine inches long and weighs from eight to eleven ounces. The skin has a
+fairer appearance and more consistence; the eyes can no longer be
+distinguished through the lids, owing to the increased thickness of the
+latter. The head, heart and kidneys are large and well developed. At the
+end of the _sixth month_ the foetus is from eleven to twelve and a half
+inches in length, and weighs about sixteen ounces, more or less. The
+hair upon the scalp is thicker and longer, the eyes remain closed, and
+very delicate hairs may be seen upon the margins of the eye-lids and
+upon the eye-brows. The nails are solid, the scrotum small and empty,
+the surface of the skin appears wrinkled but the dermis may be
+distinguished from the epidermis. The liver is large and red, and the
+gall-bladder contains fluid.
+
+At the end of the _seventh month_ the length of the foetus is from
+twelve and a half to fourteen inches, its weight is about fifty-five
+ounces, and it is both well defined and well proportioned in all its
+parts. The bones of the cranium, hitherto quite flat, now appear a
+little arched, and as the process of ossification goes on, the arching
+increases till the vault is quite complete. The brain presents greater
+firmness, and the eye-lids are opened. The skin is much firmer and red.
+The gall-bladder contains bile.
+
+At the end of the _eighth month_ the foetus seems to thicken up rather
+than to increase in length, since it is only from sixteen to eighteen
+inches long while its weight increases from four to five pounds. The
+skin is red, and characterized at this period by a fine downy covering,
+over which is spread a quantity of thick viscous matter, called the
+sebaceous coat, which has been forming since the latter part of the
+fifth month. The lower jaw has now become as long as the upper one, and
+in the male the left testicle may be found in the scrotum. Convolutions
+appear in the brain structure.
+
+At _nine months_ the anxious time of parturition has arrived. The foetus
+is from nineteen to twenty-three inches in length and weighs on an
+average from six to eight pounds. Children at birth sometimes weigh as
+much as fourteen pounds; but such extremes are very rare. At this period
+the white and grey matter of the brain are distinct, and the
+convolutions are well marked; the nails assume a horny consistence, hair
+upon the head is more or less abundant, the testes are in the scrotum,
+and the entire external genital organs of both male and female are well
+formed.
+
+The above particulars respecting the development of the human being have
+been narrated to show that one organ is just as important as another,
+and that each is really dependent upon the other; no one could exist
+without the other and all are to subserve a use. First must be the
+_esse_ (the inmost) the vital force imparted to the ovule. A little
+later certain changes take place in the ovule, later still other
+changes, and finally about the fifteenth day a slight development of the
+new human being can just be outlined by the help of the microscope,
+which, as before stated, has form at about the third week after
+conception. First the vestige of a head and body, a little later the
+heart and lungs appear lying in the open chest; then the hands are
+protruded from the sides of the trunk, afterwards the forearms, then the
+arms, all pushed out from the body; the feet and legs gradually protrude
+from the lower end of the trunk, and the chest closes up so that the
+heart and lungs can no longer be seen; the face, mouth and eyes take
+form, the external genital organs make their appearance in conjunction
+with other developments, and in due course of time the boy or girl is
+born ready for further developments in childhood, and adolescence. When
+the latter development has been attained, if due care has been taken by
+all interested parties, we have pure men and pure women fitted to enter
+upon the privileges and the _uses_ of a wedded life according to the
+design of our Creator.
+
+How wonderfully and how instructively are all organs in the animal body
+disposed and arranged! In the highest place we find the brain to govern
+and rule over all below. It is the first organ formed and in an orderly
+life should control all the others. Next in order and importance are the
+heart and lungs, which put into motion all other parts and enable the
+animal frame to continue in motion. So each and every organ is developed
+in its proper order, all to obey the commands of the first and most
+important--the brain, the seat of the reason and the will. Happy are
+they of either sex who will govern themselves by a pure enlightened
+reason and a pure affectionate will.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II.
+
+The Infant.
+
+Embracing the First Year of the Child's Life.
+
+
+The battle of life really begins as soon as the child is born. Its
+cleanliness, its clothing, its temperature and its food are matters for
+daily observance and care, as also are the light, sunshine and air which
+it is to breathe. Opiates, soothing syrups and cordials, are to be
+strictly avoided as being deleterious to health; proper sanitary
+measures usually suffice to render all _dosing_ unnecessary. Spirituous
+potions and lotions should be avoided as being contrary to the laws of
+hygiene as well as for fear the child may learn to love and to become
+addicted to their use later in life. Every organ of the body should be
+carefully protected even at this early age, so that health may reign
+supreme. Particular care and the utmost solicitude should be bestowed
+upon the genital organs. No rubbing or handling of these parts should be
+permitted under any pretense whatever--beyond what may be absolutely
+necessary for cleanliness. The genital organs require just as much
+watchful care, if not more, as the stomach, the eye, the ear, &c. I
+regret to say that I have known some fathers to tickle the genital
+organs of their infant boys until a complete erection of the little
+penis ensued, which effect pleases the father as an evidence of a robust
+boy. The evil effects of such a procedure are too manifest to require
+dilating upon. Fathers take warning!
+
+Nurses are known to quiet young children by gently exciting pleasurable
+sensations about the genital organs both of males and females--practices
+which are the most vicious and vice-begetting that can possibly be
+invented. Many a young man and young woman has fallen to very low depths
+from influences developed by these and similar means. Nurses should be
+cautioned in this matter _and carefully watched too_, as even the least
+suspected may (innocently perhaps) be guilty of this fault to save
+themselves the trouble of quieting their charges in a proper way. Early
+impressions upon these animal passions, as well as those made upon other
+senses of the young, are very abiding. Mothers be watchful!
+
+Great care should be exercised in the choice of a diaper for infants and
+the material of which it is made. The diaper should fit easily about
+the organs which it covers and protects, so as not to cause undue
+heating or friction of the parts; and immediately after a babe has
+soiled itself either with urine or from a motion of the bowels, it
+should be made clean and dry at once to avoid any irritation that would
+otherwise ensue upon these delicate parts. The material of which the
+diaper is made should not be stiff or harsh, but very limp, soft and
+pliable; nor should it be thick and bungling. There are great objections
+to the use of oil-cloth, rubber or other impervious materials as they
+prevent the escape of perspiration, urine, fecal matter, etc. As soon as
+possible, say near the end of the first year, the child should be taught
+to use its little chair-commode, thus dispensing with the diaper at an
+early age. This is much better for the sexual organs, is more
+comfortable for the child and is more healthy; it also favors a more
+perfect development of the limbs and joints, the hip joints
+particularly.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III.
+
+Childhood.
+
+
+Childhood is that portion of life extending from infancy to adolescence,
+which in boys occurs at the age of fourteen to sixteen years; and in
+girls at the age of twelve to fourteen years. In very warm climates
+adolescence is reached some two or three years earlier.
+
+Most fortunate the infant who has completed its term of life, thus far,
+in accordance with the strictest rules of Hygiene, or the laws of
+health.
+
+"In a state of health sexual impressions should never affect a child's
+mind or body. All its vital energy should be employed in constructing
+the growing frame, in storing up proper external impressions and in
+educating the brain to receive them." Unfortunately this state of health
+is not always attained. Impressions may be exhibited in these organs at
+a very early age either from inheritance, from improper handling or from
+some morbid condition of the child that could show itself in no other
+organ of the body and which, like morbid conditions in general, make
+their appearance somewhere in the mind or body.
+
+SEXUAL PRECOCITY.--Many parents who are most particular in all other
+respects, as to the moral and physical training of their children,
+imagine there is no need to pay any special attention to the genital
+organs. This, however, is a grave mistake and needs our careful
+consideration. As is well known, some children evince a sexual precocity
+which may lead to very serious results. In these it often happens that
+the sexual instinct arises long before puberty; such children, if males,
+manifest an instinctive attraction towards the female sex which they
+show by constantly spying after their nurses, chambermaids, etc.; by
+seeking as much as possible to play with children of the opposite sex
+and improperly toying with them. [C]"One case is so remarkable that an
+abstract of it may be instructive: M. D----, between five and six years
+of age, was one day in summer in the room of a dressmaker who lived in
+the family; this girl thinking that she might put herself at ease before
+such a child, threw herself on her bed, almost without clothing. The
+little D---- had followed all her motions and regarded her figure with a
+greedy eye. He approached her on the bed, as if to sleep, but soon
+became so bold in his behavior that the girl, after having laughed at
+him for some time was obliged to put him out of the room. This girl's
+simple imprudence produced such an impression on the child that forty
+years afterwards he had not forgotten a single circumstance connected
+with it."
+
+ [C] Lallemand and Wilson, page 140.
+
+Parents are remarkably careless on this point. They allow children to
+play together for hours at a time without the surveillance of an older
+person, provided only they are removed from any danger. It is sufficient
+to merely draw attention to such a custom as every reflective mind can
+easily draw the inevitable consequences. Habits are indulged in and
+marks of familiarity shown which should not for an instant be tolerated.
+
+CAUSES which commonly produce sexual impressions on young children are,
+allowing them to repose playfully on their belly, to slide down
+bannisters, to go too long without urinating, constipation or straining
+at stool, cutaneous affections, and worms. Also, thoughtless acts of
+elder people which are very frequently more closely observed than is
+commonly supposed. The sliding down bannisters produces a titillation
+which is agreeable to the sexual organs. Children of both sexes will
+constantly repeat this act until they learn to become inveterate
+masturbators, even at a very early age.
+
+Among boys a disease called _priapism_ is often developed; this arises
+from undue handling of the parts, or from some morbid state of the
+child's health. The disorder consists of paroxysms, occurring more or
+less frequently, of violent erections of the penis; these sometimes
+become very painful and require the attention of a physician. At all
+events medical aid should be sought at once, because some functional
+derangement is at work which might, if not arrested and cured, give rise
+to masturbation. Owing to unknown causes such morbid conditions induce
+some little boys to pull frequently at the foreskin of the penis until
+their health is seriously impaired; they pine away, lose flesh, and
+still continue to worry at the foreskin, till death has been known to
+result. These cases require the most careful and skillful constitutional
+treatment, until they are cured.
+
+Sometimes, in other cases, the foreskin becomes inflamed, offensive
+secretions may form about the end of the penis, etc. All such disorders
+should be submitted to a judicious physician at once, to avoid
+irritations which might result in a tendency to sexual excitement--a
+calamity truly deplorable to the young. The idea which some writers
+advance--that a long prepuce (or foreskin) often proves an exciting
+cause of troublesome sensations to the boy, is certainly erroneous. So,
+too, it is all wrong to state that particular care should be taken to
+wash under the prepuce. That this objection in regard to washing is
+true, is proved from the physical fact that in a large majority of boys
+the orifice of the foreskin is not sufficiently opened to permit of
+these washings. And the objection is still further proved by the fact
+that all these unnatural secretions, offensive odors, sensations, etc.,
+which irritate and worry a boy together with all inflammations of these
+parts are soon relieved and permanently cured by the proper medicament.
+Needless laving, handling or rubbing the sexual parts should be avoided
+as strictly as possible. To show how little good such washings really
+do, even though persisted in, I will mention one out of many similar
+cases: "In spite of repeated washings every day, a fetid smegma was
+deposited in considerable quantity on the glans, causing a tiresome
+burning and itching." All such cases are utterly intractable by any
+amount of bathing. But the suitable remedy administered internally cures
+the trouble permanently in a few weeks and at the same time improves
+the general tone and health of the individual. This is so because the
+proper remedy removes the morbific cause which produced that condition
+of the penis and all concomitant symptoms, at the same time. It must be
+remembered that the troubles referred to above come from within, and
+that they are but developments of internal morbific causes. In a similar
+manner, small pox, measles, chicken pox and all eruptive diseases come
+_out_ as products from morbific causes _within_. No sane person ever
+thinks of washing off these appearances with the hope of curing the
+case!
+
+All our external parts were made just as they should be and they work in
+harmony so long as we are perfectly healthy inwardly. Every blemish upon
+the skin, even to a wart, has a corresponding morbid influence within,
+which can be removed by proper treatment. Let it be remembered then for
+all coming time that a little boy's penis is never to be meddled or
+trifled with, nor his foreskin, nor the parts about the generative
+organs. All unnatural conditions, appearances or sensations require
+prompt and proper medical aid. If erections of his little penis occur
+during sleep, or if he cannot urinate promptly on rising in the
+morning, because of an erection, let these conditions beget an anxiety
+for his welfare and at once seek a judicious physician, who will be able
+to prescribe a medicament to arrest all further development of sexual
+precocity--an affliction so baneful to the young.
+
+A little later in life children are liable to ascarides or seat worms,
+called by some "pin worms." No applications, purgatives, "vermifuges,"
+injections or other mechanical means should ever be employed to remove
+these, as they are of constitutional origin and should be so treated,
+until perfectly cured. Removing the worms by irritants or by mechanical
+means does not remove the _cause_ of their existence or reproduction in
+the body. The dyscrasia that gives rise to these worms, with the
+accompanying itching and tickling, is apt to cause a sexual excitement
+which may prove more disastrous than the original trouble itself.
+Therefore be sure that this affection is treated constitutionally; so
+long as the vital forces work in harmonious order, no abnormal
+appearances of any kind can come to light, because they do not exist.
+
+From the age of nine to fourteen, boys generally acquire very curious
+notions about sexual affairs and are naturally, from what they hear,
+desirous of obtaining some idea of sexual congress, a knowledge of
+where babies come from, etc. This curiosity, of course, causes the mind
+to dwell much upon sexual subjects. I fully believe that good
+information will, by satisfying this curiosity, free the mind to a great
+extent from sexual thoughts. It is from such very thoughts that boys are
+led to play with their sexual organs in secret, and to handle them so as
+to excite pleasurable sensations; erections of the penis are thus
+produced and finally, by this continual excitation with the hand, the
+height of sexual orgasm is reached, ejaculation of semen occurs and
+_self-pollution_ is the consequence. This act is called "masturbation"
+and becomes a _secret vice of the worst kind_!
+
+Very frequently and to an alarming extent "masturbation" is taught by
+older boys, and by young men even, in nearly all our colleges, boarding,
+public and private schools, and by companions under the paternal roof.
+This act is repeated time after time until the degrading and destructive
+(morally and physically so) habit is confirmed. As a result, the boy
+grows thin, pale, morose and passionate; then weak, indolent and
+indifferent; his digestion becomes impaired, his sleep short, disturbed
+and broken; he sometimes becomes epileptic or falls into a state of
+marasmus; in any case he is in great danger of being totally ruined
+forever.
+
+There is a great difference in boys regarding the formation of these
+habits. While some may almost insensibly glide into them, others,
+intuitively as it were, turn away from all such temptations and banish
+all thoughts of a sexual nature from their minds at once. This is right.
+So long as a boy's mind refuses to harbor such baleful approaches, so
+long he is safe; but the moment he heeds them and allows them to enter
+his mind, that moment he is in danger and will most likely fall into bad
+habits. He must strenuously resist all such thoughts and going to his
+father or mother tell them about his trials and temptations and strive
+to forget them until success crowns his efforts. By persistent efforts,
+by repeated prayers to the Lord for help, by reading his Bible and good,
+pure stories, by running into the open air and indulging in some useful
+occupation or joyous, healthful play, he will eventually conquer them
+and thus rise to the dignity of a true man. Sometimes, too, it may be
+necessary to consult the physician for help. In addition to the
+instinctive shrinking which every right minded person generally feels
+from putting ideas of impurity into a child's innocent mind, a parent's
+pride leads him to hope that _his_ boy would not indulge in any such
+mean and disgusting practices. But, bearing in mind the advice of
+Herbert Spencer--"that the aim of discipline should be to produce a
+_self-governing_ being," the best advice a parent or guardian can, and
+ought, to give, is: do not harbor bad thoughts or feelings about
+anything; at once turn them away and think of something else, of
+something good, true and pure. Indulge in no hatred or revengeful
+feelings towards others; plot no evil things; always be true to your
+word, faithful to your duties and charitable to all. Treat everybody
+kindly and politely. And further, a child should be _taught_ what
+"chastity" really is, instead of leaving him to find it out as best he
+may.
+
+It should be clearly explained to him that true chastity requires the
+shunning of all indecency and foul language; that he should refrain from
+touching his secret parts except when the necessities of nature require
+it; that all sexual emotions should be subjugated. When he grows older
+every boy should be taught that chastity means continence; and it should
+be firmly impressed upon his mind that all lascivious actions are a
+drain upon his whole system and weaken the powers which the Lord has
+given him to be employed _only_ in the married state. These are
+characteristics of a true man and will help him very much to keep out of
+sexual difficulties which, as we shall see further on, are among the
+greatest curses of life.
+
+The use of tobacco, wine, coffee or tea by children is well known to be
+highly injurious. Never allow a child to use either of these--not even
+in small quantities. A too common practice in many families is to allow
+a little wine at dinner "to assist digestion!" Others allow coffee or
+tea, "because my child is so fond of it." "The after-effects of all
+these is to disturb the heart, to cause nervousness and irritability,
+and _to weaken the sexual organs in a marked degree_. Tobacco
+particularly has this last effect in old and young, besides producing
+convulsions, a dulled intellect, etc."[D]
+
+ [D] Lallemand and Wilson.
+
+Remember where the brain is and the purposes for which it has been
+given! Here reside the knowledge and the power to govern all below it.
+No matter what the stomach craves or how strongly the appetite begs for
+this or that; no matter how much one may be tempted to steal, to lie or
+to swear; no matter how much the sexual organs may lead one to think
+about or handle them--here is the great and good brain, the home of the
+will-power, which says: "Touch not, taste not, handle not." So long as
+these commands are listened to and obeyed, one is safe. The desire need
+not and should not control the act--but the rational faculty can and
+will control, when early taught to do so. The more one is led by this
+rational faculty the easier it becomes to follow it, and _vice versa_.
+
+What has been said above regarding the danger of little boys falling
+into bad habits applies with equal force to little girls. Do not forget
+this. They too may have sexual thoughts, feelings and curiosity, and
+care must be taken to keep their minds pure and bodies healthy. They are
+also liable to disorders that require prompt and careful attention, such
+as inflammations, excoriations, itchings and swellings of the genital
+organs with discharges from these parts resembling leucorrhoea. All such
+conditions lead them to more or less rub and scratch these parts--which
+should never be touched--for relief. Pleasurable sensations are
+experienced and then comes masturbation--_a sin chargeable to the
+parent_ for not having given the matter proper medical attention.
+"Repeated washings" will no more cure these cases in little girls than,
+as shown above, will they cure in little boys. All these are but the
+outcropping of some constitutional affection and should be treated
+accordingly. No applications or medicated washings of any kind should be
+allowed. Such external treatment only palliates the suffering for a
+little while without removing the disordered vital force that gave
+origin to its appearance. This is simply repressed and may react upon
+the child and appear in another form tenfold worse than the first. The
+passing of urine or fecal matter may (in either sex) cause irritation
+and excoriation; this is another sign that all is not right in the vital
+forces and should be mentioned to the physician as a sure index that
+medical treatment, but not topical applications, is absolutely
+necessary. All abnormal appearances, actions and discomforts of the
+child, whether mental or physical, should be submitted to an experienced
+and judicious physician. A healthy child should be happy and comfortable
+in all respects.
+
+A very successful plan for keeping children from vice or vicious habits
+is to see that their time is fully occupied with amusements and duties
+which interest them. They need a great deal of harmlessly conducted
+amusement and--do _not_ strive to "keep them quiet." Allow little boys
+and girls to play together, under proper surveillance, and let them be
+boisterous if they will; let them romp and run, climb fences, trundle
+hoops, jump rope, go to dancing school, participate in military drills,
+go coasting and skating, take swimming lessons, etc.
+
+No judicious parents will allow a son or daughter to be alone much; to
+seek to be alone is always a bad sign and should be carefully guarded
+against without its being known that such precaution is observed.
+Furnish them liberally with instructive and innocent story books and let
+them read aloud to you or to each other. Take them to walk or ride when
+you go, and strive to make companions of them as much as possible,
+making whatever sacrifices are necessary to attain this end. Above all,
+_encourage their making confidants of you_. Let them feel that they can
+come and talk freely on any subject, no matter what its nature may be.
+Do this, and you have thrown around them a bulwark of defence that will
+withstand the repeated attacks of hosts of evil spirits. When night
+comes and they go to bed, let them learn to go to sleep at once; no play
+then--they may be read to sleep, but no romping or playing. No strange
+children should be allowed to sleep with yours; make them occupy
+separate rooms or at least separate beds; be sure that the sleeping
+places of your children are sacred to them alone. Nor is it advisable
+for children to sleep with a grown person of either sex and particularly
+not with servants--all for obvious reasons.
+
+The observance of all these precautions against influences that might
+excite sexual disturbance is most sacred in its character and most
+needful even in a religious point of view; for there should be
+_chastity_ above all things.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV.
+
+ADOLESCENCE OF THE MALE.
+
+
+Adolescence of the male embraces the period of life from the age of
+fourteen or sixteen years to the age of twenty-five.
+
+At about the age of fourteen years "the period of youth is distinguished
+by that advance in the evolution of the generative apparatus in both
+sexes, and by that acquirement of its power of functional activity,
+which constitutes the state of _Puberty_." At this age the following
+great changes take place in the general appearance and deportment of the
+male: His frame becomes more angular and the masculine proportions more
+pronounced; increased strength and greater powers of endurance are
+manifested; the larynx enlarges and the voice becomes lower in pitch as
+well as rougher and more powerful; new feelings and desires awaken in
+the mind. His deportment becomes more commanding, his frivolity is less
+and less apparent, and the boy is lost in the man. If he has been so
+fortunate as to escape all the dangers and baneful influences of
+childhood, he is manly indeed, and we behold him with an unburdened
+conscience, bright intellect, frank address and good memory. His spirits
+are buoyant and his complexion clear; every function of his body is well
+performed, and no fatigue is felt after moderate exertion. He evinces
+that elasticity of body, and that happy control of himself and his
+feelings, which are indicative of the robust health and absence of care
+which should accompany youth. His time is devoted to his studies, duties
+and amusements; as he feels his stature increase, and his intellect
+enlarge, he gladly prepares for his coming struggle with the world.
+
+All boys may come to this condition with proper training through the
+period of infancy and childhood; and after arriving at the adolescent
+age of their existence as they have the power of mind to _choose_, so
+also have they the power to _refuse_. The human race is created above
+the animal so that we are something more than mere animals; we are human
+beings with human propensities, human passions, human desires and human
+tastes, which are subject to the human brain, to the human reason and to
+the human will--all elevated and ennobled by the Divine Will. Man must
+not let himself down to be governed by animal passions; the moment he
+does that, his higher powers suffer and become weakened, and he becomes
+more like an inferior animal; if he persists in this downward course,
+his lower powers become strengthened until finally they transcend and
+rule the higher. Then, to all intents and purposes, such a man's head is
+downwards and the lower part of his body is upwards just where his head
+ought to be.
+
+Man is a human being, yet, like the whole animal kingdom, he has
+appetites, desires and passions, as it is absolutely necessary that he
+should have. He has organs corresponding to these appetites, desires and
+passions, and it is necessary that he should have them. A proper
+understanding in regard to this matter will convince anyone of the truth
+of this assertion. Our Creator doeth all things wisely and well, in the
+most perfect manner possible. Consequently, man with all his organs,
+parts and passions is just what he should be when he blossoms into
+youth, in the perfection of his adolescence as described above. In fact
+there could be no other form of creating man, for the Lord always
+creates in the most perfect way possible, according to one harmonious
+law which He has ordained to govern the creation of all beings.
+
+Such a man is fully prepared to struggle with himself and the world at
+large. In his desires, appetites or passions of any kind, he, in his
+humanity, protected by his rational faculties and enlightened by the
+Divine Oracle of God, unquestionably has the power to choose between
+propriety and impropriety, between the right and the wrong, between the
+good and the bad. Take any evil into which a member of the human family
+may fall--the love of ardent spirit for instance; he first thinks of it
+and desires to partake of some. Finally he takes an opportunity to
+gratify his desire, does satisfy it for the time and thinks it very
+nice. The next craving is a little more intense, and he cannot overcome
+the temptation quite so easily as he could have done before, and at last
+he indulges again. So he goes on, step by step, until he may fall very
+low. _The same thinking, feeling and desiring precedes the adoption of
+every vicious habit that was ever formed._ Nor will anyone pretend to
+say that a persistent effort of the will power, at the very outset, when
+he first perceived the tendencies of his desires to do what he need not
+do, would not have prevented the evil; no argumentation will prevail in
+the face of stubborn facts, and the real facts are all on the side of
+purity and order.
+
+These very young men or youths, as they progress through adolescence,
+may become tempted in a variety of ways, some to the use of ardent
+spirits or tobacco, others to lie, to steal, to forge, &c.; but the
+approach to all these evils is gradual and first comes through the mind.
+They first think about the action, turn it over and over in their minds
+until they come to greatly desire and then, later, to commit the evil
+which would not have been ultimated if the mind had been persistently
+set against it in the beginning. This is an indisputable fact.
+
+In this manner many promising youths, just as they are blossoming into
+the pride of early manhood, begin to indulge in sexual thoughts and to
+allow these thoughts to influence their minds until they commit some of
+the evils to which perverted and unchaste passions lead them. If this
+evil be masturbation, then they are on the direct road to ruin, as will
+be seen described further on. If it be the commission of sexual
+intercourse with women, their ruin is still more certain, and in the
+latter case they are exposed to one of the worst poisons that can
+possibly infect the human race. I do not overdraw the picture when I
+declare that _millions of human beings die annually from the effects of
+poison contracted in this way_, in some form of suffering or another;
+for, by insinuating its effects into and poisoning the whole man, it
+complicates various disorders and renders them incurable. When
+gonorrhoea is contracted, although frequently suppressed by local
+treatment in the form of injections, it is never perfectly cured
+thereby. No; the hidden poison runs on for a life time producing
+strictures, dysuria, gleet and kindred diseases; finally, in old men, a
+horrible prostatitis results from which the balance of one's life is
+rendered miserable indeed. If inflammation of the lungs supervenes,
+there is often a translation of the virus to these vital organs, causing
+what is termed "plastic pneumonia," where one lobule after another
+becomes gradually sealed up, till nearly the whole of both lungs becomes
+impervious to air, and death results from asphyxia.
+
+This horrible infection sometimes becomes engrafted upon other acute
+diseases when lingering disorders follow, causing years of misery, and
+only terminating in death.
+
+If real syphilis, in the form of chancre, should be contracted, and in
+that form suppressed, we have buboes often of a malignant type,
+ulceration of the penis and a loss of some portion of this member.
+Sometimes the poison attacks the throat, causing most destructive
+ulcerations therein; sometimes it seizes upon the nasal bones, resulting
+in their entire destruction and an awful disfiguration of the face;
+sometimes it ultimates itself in the ulceration and destruction of other
+osseous tissues in different portions of the body. Living examples of
+these facts are too frequently witnessed in the streets of any large
+city. Young men marrying with the slightest taint of this poison in the
+blood will surely transmit the disease to their children. Thousands of
+abortions transpire every year from this cause alone, the poison being
+so destructive as to kill the child _in utero_, before it is matured for
+birth; and even if the child be born alive, it is liable to break down
+with the most loathsome disorders of some kind and to die during
+dentition; the few that survive this period are short lived and are
+unhealthy so long as they do live. The very first unchaste connection of
+a man with a woman may be attended with a contamination entailing upon
+him a life of suffering and even death itself. There is no safety among
+impure or loose women whether in private homes or in the very best
+regulated houses of ill-fame; even in Paris, where, after women have
+been carefully examined and pronounced free from any infecting
+condition, the first man who visits one of them, often carries away a
+deadly enemy in his blood, which had lurked in concealment beyond the
+keen eye of the inspector. A young man, or a man at any age, is in far
+greater danger amidst company of this stamp, than he would be with a
+clear conscience and pure character in the midst of the wildest forest,
+full of all manner of poisonous serpents and wild beasts of every
+description. A knowledge of the above facts should be enough to chill
+the first impulse and to make any man who respects his own well-being,
+turn away and flee from the destruction that awaits him.
+
+As if the above sufferings were not a sufficient penalty for the
+transgression against the law--"Be ye pure," we find yet another.
+Coincident with the physical wreck, which syphilis makes of the man who
+becomes thoroughly tainted with its poison, comes his moral wreck. He
+loses all respect for the truth and all regard for his word; no
+dependence of any kind can be placed upon him, and he will not pay his
+debts or fulfil any moral obligation; all because he began by
+prostituting his mind more and more until, with deadened conscience,
+almost literally, his head is dependent and his feet uppermost, ruling
+all the better part of his nature. And next come the mental
+sufferings--and most agonizing they are. Unhappy to the last degree, he
+no longer takes pleasure in life, but, wishing to die, finally commits
+suicide. A search in any insane asylum will show that a very large
+proportion of patients are made up from those who masturbate or have
+syphilis. Stamp out these two evils, or rather _curses_ of the human
+race, and the supply that feeds our insane asylums, aye and our
+penitentiaries, too, will become vastly lessened. Think of it! So many
+of the inhabitants of our prisons, asylums, and our poor-houses, are
+composed of men and women who have offended against nature's laws by
+violating their own sexual nature. Add to this summary the list of
+broken-hearted, deflowered virgins and unwedded mothers, and you have
+the picture complete.
+
+What a contrast with that manliness of character from which he has
+fallen! Now he is in an insane condition, blaming everyone for having
+contributed to his many misfortunes and his fallen condition, whereas he
+alone is the culprit. No one made him commit the first or any subsequent
+evil. He allowed his own mind to yield to the first temptation, and then
+went on from step to step, he alone being responsible for the result
+Yield not the first point, and all is safe.
+
+The pride of perfect adolescence, as described a few pages back, is due
+to purity of thought, to chastity and continence. This purity shines
+through every tissue, enkindles the eye with a true expression, makes
+bright the countenance and erects the form. It gives elasticity to the
+step, causes harmony in the tones of the voice, and adds dignity to the
+carriage and deportment. The first step in the paths of vice in any
+form, whether in sexual errors or any other, detracts in the exact
+degree of the digression from all of the above beautiful and ennobling
+characteristics.
+
+We have spoken in the preceding pages of new feelings and desires being
+awakened in the youth after his fourteenth year. This change is wholly
+due to his approaching manhood, to the time when he will be fully
+prepared to appreciate, to love and protect, guide and support her whom
+he makes his wife, and to become the father of happy and healthy
+children. But this approach to manhood is not due to the development of
+the genital organs, as some writers affirm, for this would be a
+reversion of orderly development. The approaching manhood develops in
+full accordance to their uses and importance _all_ the organs belonging
+to man. As the well-developed infant has all its organs developed in a
+condition suitable for its state, and the child has all its organs in
+all parts of the body, developed in full accord with its state, so
+adolescence follows, and every organ must develop accordingly; and in
+this development a new impetus is given to every organ in the body. The
+whole man awakens to a newness of life as is seen in the change of his
+voice, the spreading out of his frame, the independence and command of
+his bearing, the activity of his brain, the soundness of his judgment,
+until he becomes in the fullest sense a rational being. Of course the
+development of his genital organs keeps pace with that of his brain; but
+the brain should lead the way throughout the entire development of the
+human race.
+
+At the time of puberty, then, a new and a different sensation springs up
+in the generative organs, which is in perfect harmony with the uses for
+which they are intended. We recognize the use of the hands, the fingers,
+the feet, the eyes, the ears, the sense of taste, &c., and we use them
+accordingly. We should think of the generative organs only in the same
+light. They are intended for use, for the highest and holiest use of
+procreating human beings to the end that they may become angels in
+heaven. These organs were not made to be abused; but they are abused
+every time the mind is allowed to dwell upon them improperly. Every
+excitation we allow from lewd thoughts or fancies, has a debasing and
+deteriorating effect upon that well-developed form, upon that conscience
+so free, and upon that countenance so open and bright, which has been
+described in the preceding pages.
+
+If the mere thought and excitation arising therefrom are injurious to
+the perfection of the youth, how much more injurious must be the
+ultimation of that thought in masturbation, in unlawful sexual
+intercourse, or in the loss of seminal fluid by other unnatural means.
+
+Right here I feel impelled to say something of the
+
+ DIFFICULTY OF MAINTAINING CHASTITY.
+
+I, in connection with many of our best and wisest men who have given
+the subject a lifetime's most earnest consideration, hold that for a
+young man whose early education has been carefully looked to, and
+consequently, whose mind has not been debased by vile practices, it is
+no more impossible mentally, or injurious physically, to preserve his
+chastity than to refrain from yielding to any other of the innumerable
+temptations with which his life is beset. And every year of voluntary
+chastity renders the task easier by mere force of habit. I wish to be
+clearly understood in this matter.
+
+So long as a young man remains chaste in thought and deed, he will not
+suffer any bad effects from his continence. It is the _semicontinent_,
+the man who knows the right but pursues the wrong, who suffers! Patients
+frequently complain that enforced continence makes them restless,
+irritable, unfit for mental application of any sort, &c. Sexual
+intercourse is then indulged in, and presto: for the time being, what a
+welcome change. The now unclogged mind grasps with vigor any subject
+presented to it, the spirits are exuberant and the physical frame
+buoyant. But, is the trouble cured, is it permanently eradicated from
+the system? No! In a short time the symptoms reappear and the same
+remedy is again sought. The more the sexual feelings are indulged the
+more frequent will be their recurrence, and the result need not be
+written; every candid mind can easily see it. To their shame and
+confusion be it said, there are many physicians who, when consulted by
+their patients for medical assistance in such trials, "deliberately
+encourage the early indulgence of the passions, on the false and wicked
+ground that self-restraint is incompatible with health. What abhorrence
+can be too deep for a doctrine so destructive, or for the teachers who
+thus, before the eyes of those whose youthful ignorance, whose sore
+natural temptation, rather call for the wisest and tenderest guidance
+and encouragement, put darkness for light, evil for good, and bitter for
+sweet."[E]
+
+ [E] Wm. Acton, M. R. C. S.
+
+I declare emphatically that no symptoms of sexual suffering, no matter
+how feelingly described or cunningly insinuated, should ever lead a
+physician to prescribe for a young man that fatal remedy, illicit
+intercourse. Medically as a physician, morally as a Christian, and
+sympathizingly as a fellow being, I record a solemn protest against such
+false treatment. It is better for a youth to live a continent life. The
+strictly chaste suffer comparatively little sexual irritability; but the
+incontinent, at recurring periods are sure to be troubled in one or
+other of the ways spoken of; and the remedy of indulgence, if effective,
+requires repetition as often as the inconvenience returns. No! When thus
+consulted, let the physician prescribe the proper medicament, if one be
+necessary; and let him direct a plain, nourishing, non-stimulating diet,
+physical exertion of any kind carried to exhaustion, and SELF CONTROL.
+
+Would any young man in his senses listen to a physician, who, for
+lowness of spirits, mental despondency, &c., should tell him to drink
+plentifully of brandy or eat hasheesh? On the same principle then let a
+youth shun the physician, who, for sexual excitement, prescribes sexual
+indulgence.
+
+Again, such complaints coming from young men are very often specious,
+and are mere subterfuges--overdrawn pictures of their sufferings--which
+are presented as an excuse for indulging the sensual emotions, instead
+of manfully and righteously struggling to overcome them. And further,
+"if anyone wishes to really experience the acutest sexual suffering, he
+can adopt no more certain method than to be incontinent with the
+intention of becoming continent again, when he has 'sown his wild oats.'
+The agony of breaking off a habit which so rapidly entwines itself with
+every fibre of the human frame (as sexual indulgence) is such that it
+would not be too much to say in the Wise Man's words, '_None_ that go to
+her return again, neither take they hold on the paths of life.'"
+
+ "The sin, of all, most sure to blight--
+ The sin, of all, that the soul's light
+ Is soonest lost, extinguished in."
+
+Remember then that sexual suffering comes to the _incontinent_ man, and
+that it is far easier, even for the fully developed vigorous adult, to
+continue in control of these feelings, than when they have been once
+excited and indulged.
+
+One single impure connection may entail a whole life of syphilitic
+suffering on the unhappy transgressor. Would this "pay?"
+
+No inducement could persuade me to assume the awful responsibilities of
+advising illicit intercourse. Apart from Christian principle, I know
+that there is no necessity, physiological, pathological or any other,
+that can excuse any physician for saying that the Seventh Commandment
+may ever be broken. My sentiments on the physiological side of the
+question are so admirably expressed by Acton,[F] that I will here quote
+from him.
+
+ [F] Fourth American Edition, P. 97.
+
+"One argument in favor of incontinence deserves special notice, as it
+purports to be founded on physiology. I have been consulted by persons
+who feared, or professed to fear, that if the organs were not exercised
+regularly, they would become atrophied, or that in some way impotence
+might be the result of chastity. This is the assigned reason for
+committing fornication. There exists _no greater_ error than this, or
+one more opposed to physiological truth. In the first place, I may state
+that I have, after many years' experience, never seen a single instance
+of atrophy of the generative organs from this cause. I have, it is true,
+met with the complaint--but in what class of cases does it occur? It
+arises in all instances from the exactly opposite cause--abuse: the
+organs become worn out, and hence arises atrophy. Physiologically
+considered, it is not a fact that the power of secreting semen is
+annihilated in well-formed adults leading a healthy life and yet
+remaining continent. The function goes on in the organ always, from
+puberty to old age. Semen is secreted sometimes slowly, sometimes
+quickly, and very frequently under the influence of the will. No
+continent man need be deterred by this apocryphal fear of atrophy of the
+testes from living a chaste life. It is a device of the unchaste--a lame
+excuse for their own incontinence, unfounded on any physiological law.
+The testes will take care that their action is not interfered with."
+
+Many and many a time have I heard it regretted and bemoaned, on account
+of the many troubles they had seemed to cause, that the sexual organs
+exist. It is the lewd thoughts and uses to which they are put that
+causes all this misery, and there is always that "first thought" which
+should not be harbored. Cast away the impure thoughts, rise above them,
+and one is safe! Pure thoughts can _never_ lead to harm.
+
+The generative organs, with their functions and uses, are most closely
+interwoven with the highest destiny and well being of the race
+physically, mentally and spiritually; they are a part of us, without
+which there would be no men and women, lovers and loved ones, fathers
+and mothers, brothers and sisters. We must then happily accept the
+situation as it is, and our bodies, parts and passions as they are; for
+they are all indispensable, high and holy, when kept in an orderly and
+chaste condition. We only need the above knowledge and its application
+to make ourselves as happy in the enjoyment of these organs as it was
+designed by our Creator that we should be.
+
+To rise above the sexual temptations that may be more or less
+experienced by many and perhaps by all, requires an effort of course,
+and frequently a very great effort; but let it be borne in mind that
+all temptations to do wrong, require effort to overcome them; and as a
+rule, the greater the evil we are tempted to commit the greater is the
+effort needed to overcome it. Now, as shown above, since sexual matters
+are so thoroughly interwoven with the highest destinies of the human
+race, physically, mentally and spiritually, there is scarcely any
+function of higher import, allotted to any individual, than that
+assigned to the genital organs. No function more deeply concerns the
+healthfulness of the body, the clearness and brilliancy of the
+intellect, or the purity and sincerity of the soul itself.
+
+Several times in the course of this book I have referred to the term
+"abuse." By "abuse," I mean precisely what _Lallemand_ so forcibly
+expresses as follows: "_I understand by the term abuse, when applied to
+the organs of generation, any irregular or premature exercise of their
+functions; any application of them which cannot have, as its result, the
+propagation of the species._"
+
+Look at the habitual masturbator! See how thin, pale and haggard he
+appears; how his eyes are sunken; how long and cadaverous is his cast of
+countenance; how irritable he is and how sluggish, mentally and
+physically; how afraid he is to meet the eye of his fellows; feel his
+damp and chilling hand, so characteristic of great vital exhaustion.
+Taken as a class, how terrible are their lost virility, their miserable
+night's sleep, their convulsions and their shrunken limbs. They keep by
+themselves, seeking charm in solitude and are fit companions for no one;
+they dare not read their Bible, they cannot commune with good angels nor
+with the Lord, our Saviour. Is not this picture deplorable? It is at the
+last end of the chain I admit, but it is reached link after link, one at
+a time; and the first link was forged when the first temptation in the
+mind was first favored and finally yielded to. The above picture is a
+true one and shows how intimately connected are the soul, the mind and
+the body with this whole subject. Man in a healthy state need not and
+should not lose one drop of seminal fluid by his own hand, by nightly
+emissions or pollutions, or in any way, until he becomes conjoined to a
+wife of his choice in the holy bonds of matrimony. Every time the seed
+of his body is lost in a disorderly or unnatural way, he injures the
+finest textures of his brain correspondingly, as well as the finest and
+most exalted condition of his mind and soul, because the act proceeds in
+its incipiency from a willful prostitution of these higher powers.
+
+When sexual thoughts and temptations arise in one's mind, even very
+young men are capable of putting them away, urged by the thought that
+tampering with one's generative organs is wrong. He should intuitively
+feel that it is something akin to theft, or a crime of some worse sort,
+for him to indulge in solitary vice and he should intuitively feel an
+inward reproach for all such meditations. When one is sorely tempted in
+these matters, as is often the case, let him reflect that he was not
+created to indulge in such pleasures by himself, and that to do so is a
+crime, a sin against the God of Heaven; that it is his destiny, his
+privilege and one of the uses of his life to share such enjoyments with
+the wife of his bosom; and that all excitement or dallying with this
+part of his nature before marriage only serves to weaken his sexual
+powers, as well as his mind and body; also, that it mars his sexual uses
+and will detract from his sexual pleasures in the married life. Sexual
+indulgence of any sort in a young man is a loss, not only to himself but
+also, prospectively, to that dear girl whom he will some day make his
+wife. Such reflections will often drive away the temptation entirely. If
+they are not sufficient to do so let him read some interesting book that
+shall take his mind away from the subject; or, that failing, let him
+take exercise, vigorous exercise--pushed to fatigue, if necessary. If
+these states of temptation occur in bed at night, let him rise and read,
+plunge his arm into very cold water, or if necessary go forth into the
+open air and seek relief in a rapid walk. It is better to go to any
+amount of trouble and to endure any physical discomfort, than to
+sacrifice one's chastity, the loss of which can never be replaced.
+
+A young man naturally desires and expects chastity of the strictest
+order in the young woman of his choice for a wife. Who would marry a
+girl, no matter how beautiful or how many and varied her accomplishments
+if it were known that she had granted her favors to any other man? And
+yet, what less has _she_ a perfect right to require from a young man who
+presumes to pay his addresses to her? This consideration, too, should
+serve as a restraint to any amorous desires that might infest a man's
+mind. It is wonderful how keen are the perceptions of a pure minded
+young lady to detect even an approach to licentiousness in the male. He
+is abhorrent to her and his very sphere betrays him.
+
+With the facts of the preceding pages, contained in this chapter being
+known, it does seem as if every man would keep himself pure from all
+carnal associations and use the utmost care not to prostitute his mind,
+that he may approach the nuptial altar as pure in mind and body as he
+would have her who is to become the idol of his heart.
+
+Now this is all very beautiful in theory and desirable in practice, but
+_is it practical_? Can man so school himself in self denial as to
+accomplish this end? Are there not real physiological facts existing
+which utterly preclude the possibility of this most desirable result? Do
+not, as has been alleged by some writers, the testicles of man secrete
+semen until they become so surcharged that emission becomes absolutely
+necessary, and does not this accumulation actually produce such sexual
+excitement that man feels compelled to seek relief in some way? I
+answer, most unhesitatingly, NO! The above questions are all theories
+and utterly devoid of fact.
+
+Would Almighty God command, "Thou shalt _not_ commit adultery," and then
+so create man as to compel him to break his Divine injunction?
+
+Abundance of proof is at hand to substantiate this sweeping remark of
+mine, were this the place to produce it. Seminal fluid is abundantly
+secreted and produced only during the height of sexual excitement in the
+male. As Acton remarks: "It is a highly organized fluid requiring the
+expenditure of much vital force in its elaboration and its expulsion."
+It is secreted from the blood of his body and the whole man physically,
+mentally and spiritually is concerned and represented in its product;
+consequently the action requires an effort of the whole man, and, if
+often repeated, the effect is very exhausting to the physical powers, to
+the mind and to the brain. Let this be another warning to remain in
+purity of heart.
+
+We have said in the preceding pages that man, in a healthy state, need
+not lose a drop of seminal fluid until after marriage. There are many
+abnormal causes resulting in what are called wet dreams, nightly
+pollutions, spermatorrhoea, prostatic emission during stool or
+urination, also diurnal emissions without erection. These may result
+from over study, from errors in diet such as use of coffee, highly
+seasoned food, wines, spirituous liquors or drugs of various
+kinds--though perhaps prescribed by a physician. When these troubles
+arise from constitutional disorders, a skillful physician must be
+consulted at once. Errors in diet and the taking of drugs causing this
+trouble must of course be discontinued. [G]"Certain medicines--as
+astringents, purgatives, narcotics, stimulants and diuretics
+especially--may bring on conditions from which spermatorrhoea may
+arise." Among other causes Lallemand refers to the use of quinine,
+tobacco and, particularly _alcohol_. The trouble may also arise from
+injuries and many other accidental causes, besides masturbation and
+venereal excesses.
+
+ [G] Lallemand and Wilson, page 192.
+
+It is distressing to see what a complete wreck seminal losses make of
+those who were once robust and healthy young men, and what a shock they
+give to the nervous system. They become weak, pale, and feeble in mind,
+while all that was manly and vigorous has gone out of them. Now which of
+the two is preferable--the pride of a virtuous youth, or the roue
+exhausted and worn out by sexual abuses? It demands great strength to
+become either, but really a much greater effort for the latter; because
+it requires very great perseverance for a chaste and pure minded man to
+debase himself by such practices. It depends on the mind which is all
+right before yielding the first point; therefore beware and shun the
+first step downward. Strengthen the moral courage and exercise the will
+power so as always to be able to say, "No," to whatever temptation the
+conscience tells you is wrong.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER V.
+
+Adolescence of the Female.
+
+
+Adolescence of the female embraces the period of life from the age of
+twelve or fourteen, to twenty-one years.
+
+At about the twelfth or fourteenth year of the girl's life a marked
+change comes over her form, features and mental state. Unlike the male,
+the forms which in him are angular, become in her rounded, symmetrical
+and beautiful, and the characteristic feminine proportions are well
+marked; she becomes more graceful in her movements, her voice grows
+sweeter, more mellow, more powerful and capable of registering a higher
+tone. New feelings and desires are awakened in her mind. Her deportment
+becomes more commanding and less frivolous, and the girl is lost in the
+woman.
+
+If she has been so fortunate as to have escaped all the dangers and
+baneful influences of infantile and childhood life, she is womanly
+indeed, and we behold her with an unburdened conscience, clear
+intellect, artless and candid address, good memory, buoyant spirits,
+a complexion bright, clear and, as the poet declares, "beautiful
+exceedingly." Every function of her body is well performed, and no
+fatigue is experienced after moderate exertion. She evinces that
+elasticity of spirit and gracefulness of body, and happy control of her
+feelings which indicate healthfulness of both mind and body. Her whole
+time is given up to her studies, duties and amusements; and as she feels
+her stature increase and her intellect enlarge, she gladly prepares for
+her coming struggle with the world--though in a manner becoming to her
+sex. This, too, is no fanciful sketch, but is realized in thousands of
+cases every year. It is one which parents feel proud to witness in a
+daughter, and one in which the daughter takes a modest delight. We have
+said that every function of her body is well performed. The functions of
+the female body, which in a state of health are perfectly free from
+pain, are very numerous and, in the four years from fourteen to
+eighteen, she accomplishes an amount of physiological cell change and
+growth which Nature does not require of a boy in less than twice that
+number of years. It is obvious, therefore, that a girl upon whom Nature,
+for a limited period and for a definite purpose, imposes so great a
+physiological task, will not have as much power left for the tasks of
+school as a boy, of whom Nature requires less at the corresponding
+epoch. The functions of circulation, respiration, digestion,
+perspiration, nutrition and menstruation, though involuntary, are all
+important, dependent one upon another, and all develop at the proper
+time. Puberty is the proper time for the appearance of menstruation, one
+of the most important and sacred of her functions. It should not be
+feared, dreaded or regarded as a nuisance; it forms a part of herself;
+and she never commands the respect and forbearance of her friends, or
+even of her enemies, more than when it is known that she is "unwell." It
+serves in many ways as a blessing to her, rather than an inconvenience.
+Let no young girl be alarmed, as, owing to the negligence of her parents
+or guardians, many are, at the first appearance of this flow of blood
+from the genital organs. She should keep more quiet than usual, at these
+times, until the flow disappears, which it will do in a few days. In a
+state of health these appearances occur every twenty-eight days and the
+young lady should exercise extreme caution at such times, in avoiding
+unnecessary fatigue, exposure to cold, getting wet, suddenly cooling off
+when heated, etc. One of the reasons why so many suffer at this time is
+due to the want of proper knowledge and care, also for the want of a
+proper feeling about the matter. I have known young ladies to be guilty
+of the almost incredible crime of trying to arrest the flow by plugging
+up the vagina and by resorting to other means, that they might attend a
+dancing party or some pleasure excursion. Such a procedure is sure to be
+followed by the direst retribution to the offender. Nature never allows
+her laws to be so trifled with. Some experience a deep mortification on
+account of this function; some think it a very great inconvenience and a
+nuisance--an obstacle to their pleasure; others feel unhappy and vexed
+about it. In truth, every woman should consider it a privilege and
+should regard menstruation as it really is, a blessing from heaven; and,
+when rightly performed, a help to lend loveliness to her character,
+beauty to her expression, music to her voice, and gracefulness to her
+form and movements.
+
+Mothers or guardians should instruct young girls in good time as to the
+expected menstrual function and prepare their minds for its advent. They
+should also be carefully instructed in regard to the external use of
+water--of its attendant danger, lest they chill themselves sufficiently
+to arrest this flow, which should continue uninterruptedly until the
+function is complete. Too many lives have been sacrificed by suppressing
+the monthly flux; external ablutions should be plentiful, but only
+sufficient, as in the case of boys, for cleanliness. If menstruation
+should not become healthfully established at the proper time of age,
+consult a judicious physician who will see that any abnormal condition,
+preventing such consummation, is properly removed. "The principal organs
+of elimination, common to both sexes, are the bowels, kidneys, lungs and
+skin. A neglect of their functions is punished in each alike. To woman
+is intrusted the exclusive management of another process of elimination,
+viz.: the catamenial function. This, using the blood for its channel of
+operation, performs, like the blood, double duty. It is necessary to
+ovulation, and to the integrity of every part of the reproductive
+apparatus; it also serves as a means of elimination for the blood
+itself. A careless management of this function, at any period of life
+during its existence, is apt to be followed by consequences that may be
+serious; but a neglect of it during the epoch of development, that is,
+from the age of fourteen to eighteen or twenty, not only produces great
+evil at the time of the neglect, but leaves a large legacy of evil to
+the future. The system is then peculiarly susceptible; and disturbances
+of the delicate mechanism we are considering, induced during the
+catamenial weeks of that critical age by constrained positions, muscular
+effort, brain work, and all forms of mental and physical excitement,
+germinate a host of ills."[H]
+
+ [H] Clarke: "Sex in Education."
+
+Here I must be allowed to protest most solemnly against the use of
+injections into the vagina for the so-called purpose of cleanliness.
+Vaginal syringes are constructed and used now by thousands and the
+sufferings of the human race are increased thereby ten thousand fold
+proportionately. The vagina, like all organs supplied with a mucous
+membrane, is self-cleansing. Water, or any other fluid thrown into this
+organ, has a tendency to disorder the mucous follicles, to dry up their
+secretions and thus prevent the efflux of some of Nature's necessities.
+From this cause alone there will be a reaction upon the vaginal walls,
+upon the neck of the uterus and the uterus itself; the ovaries also
+become disordered; the lungs sympathize as well as the throat and
+bronchial tubes, producing hoarseness, hacking cough and a host of
+troubles following in their train. Nervous headaches of fearful
+intensity are frequently produced from this unnatural course of
+procedure. Moreover, water thrown into the vagina, to wash it out, day
+after day for a considerable time, absolutely produces a leucorrhoea
+most persistent in character. This is the confession of young ladies to
+me in making inquiry as to the origin of their trouble, and I have found
+that the discharge was unknown to some of them till after the use of
+these injections. It stands to reason that such unnatural washings
+should be followed by a retribution equal to the error committed,
+because, as before stated, Nature's laws cannot be perverted without a
+penalty. A girl should never, under any pretext whatever, resort to such
+unhallowed means for the cure or alleviation of leucorrhoea, ulceration,
+or for any disorders that affect these parts. By so doing she is really
+forming a basis for innumerable future ills. If the girl is well, she
+has none of these disorders, for they all arise from constitutional
+derangements. As all must acknowledge, it is a self-evident fact--that,
+_if a woman is well, every part of her must be well also_; no one organ
+can, unaided, get up a disease by itself. In all troubles of this
+nature, as well as of any other, consult a judicious physician.
+
+There are objections, however, of even a graver nature than those urged
+above against the use of such instruments. They often excite sensations
+in the parts to which they are applied, that should remain perfectly
+dormant in the unmarried state. After awhile these sensations,
+increasing in frequency and influence, serve to prostitute the mind and
+the young lady may become ruined for life. I am stating facts that can
+be proved by multitudes of living witnesses to-day in cases and
+confessions that have come under my own observation. On remonstrating
+against this habit, some remark, "But it feels so nice, doctor!" Of
+course, ablutions of the _external_ organs are perfectly right and
+proper and should be resorted to daily. To the reflecting mind no more
+need be said about this matter. Those who wish to live in harmony with
+the order of their creation and thereby preserve the freshness of
+health, will not have recourse to such means as add new derangements to
+the system.
+
+To preserve feminine charms as the girl develops into womanhood, much
+depends upon her mental state. She must not allow herself to bear malice
+towards anyone, must not plot evil or attempt to "pay off others in
+their own coin," as it is called, or seek revenge in any way; but she
+must ever cultivate a forgiving disposition, good thoughts and good
+feelings towards everyone. There is always danger of meeting both rude
+and lewd girls, and that too in places where least expected; they may be
+found in schools of all kinds and are occasionally met with in the
+houses of one's own friends. Not very long since a charming young lady
+wrote me from a neighboring city, that while sharing a bed with another
+girl, she experienced a very strange sensation induced by the improper
+liberties of her bed-fellow; and so persistent were these troublesome
+sensations, although occupying a bed by herself ever after, she thought
+it proper to seek my advice. Now this was a good and pure-minded girl
+who might easily have been ruined but for her inherent love of chastity;
+and so our daughters are always in danger of being contaminated. A
+perfectly pure and chaste mind, unsullied by impure thoughts or acts,
+and cultivated by the exercise of all the Christian virtues, lends
+enchantment to the eye, sweetness of expression to the face, music to
+the voice, and gracefulness of carriage. Cultivation of merely external
+manners will not do; they must spring from the mind and thence they
+shine throughout the whole, in every fibre and movement of the body.
+Such an one is truly beloved wherever she goes; she has a real affection
+for her father and mother, brothers and sisters; and she is fully
+prepared to appreciate and love one of the opposite sex whose purity of
+life and nobleness of mind fully corresponds to her own.
+
+To retain this charm of excellence will cost her many a trial and her
+temptations will be innumerable and very great. But her perceptive
+faculties are keen, and at the first suspicion of anything wrong she
+must have the moral courage to say: "No! that is not allowable, it is
+not right," or, "this is impure and its tendency is to vice." Whatever
+the temptation may be, in thought or in deed, let no one persuade her
+into wrong-doing--not even her _apparently_ best friend; for it would
+only be an appearance of friendship if he tempted to anything of a
+vicious nature. She will be beset with hosts of admirers, some of them
+pure and having honorable intentions; but (I am sorry to sound the note
+of warning here,) others will come with the most dishonorable intentions
+possible, though with an air of sincerity, and apparently as artless as
+doves. Study all men long and carefully, keeping them meanwhile at a
+respectful distance; never allow one to sit near with his arm about your
+waist or to hold your hand in his; never allow him to kiss you--_the
+vilest of loathsome diseases may be communicated by a kiss_ viz.:
+_syphilis_. Do not allow any approach or touch beyond what is customary
+in the best of society at a social gathering. Many a young lady with an
+angelic form and spotless soul within, full of the best intentions and
+of the purest character, giving bright promise of a brilliant future,
+has been ruined for life by trusting herself alone with some of these
+apparently wise and good, yet really vile men.
+
+Young women have not, as a rule, any sexual propensity, or amorous
+thoughts or feelings. If they have been properly educated and cared for,
+they are, before marriage, perfect strangers to any such sensations; and
+yet any young lady who falls, does so by her own hand and she has no one
+else to blame for it. _Remember_ that the Lord, in the beginning, never
+suffers temptations beyond one's strength to overcome. If she falls
+ultimately, it results from allowing an impure seed to be planted in the
+mind at first, which she then nourishes for a time and only in the end
+it bears its fruit.
+
+As time passes, a young lady forms an acquaintance with gentlemen, and
+at length she favors the addresses of one who is particularly agreeable
+to her. After this acquaintance has ripened into love, and she has
+become convinced of the purity of his heart, she enjoys being with him,
+in sitting by his side, and is unhappy in his absence. When betrothed,
+owing to her great and pure love for him, she takes pleasure in
+receiving such marks of affection from him as are shown by a tender
+father or brother, but nothing more. After marriage, she feels that she
+is really his and that he has become a part of herself--that they are no
+more twain but are one flesh. All this has transpired without her hardly
+suspecting such a quality in herself as an amorous affection. Still she
+more than ever loves him, more than ever desires to be near him until
+finally their union is fully and truly consummated by the marriage act.
+At no time in her life does a woman make a greater sacrifice of her
+feelings than at this time, and she does it solely for her pure and
+fervent love for him. This is right and proper, and is in accordance
+with the laws of order in the creation of the two sexes in the human,
+animal and vegetable kingdoms throughout the world.
+
+I wish here to have some "Plain Talk," that the true object of this book
+may be more fully understood and its mission more successfully
+accomplished. Unless willing to make the above sacrifice, no woman
+should ever marry; because she would not then be fulfilling the
+marriage covenant. Besides, she would be false to her husband and this
+falsity might cause his moral and physical destruction; his health would
+suffer and his manhood become dethroned, because her conduct would
+utterly controvert the immutable laws of nature. Nature's laws cannot
+possibly be set aside without the infliction of a severe penalty. The
+healthy young woman will have no difficulty in preserving her chastity
+intact, so long as she cultivates that purity of mind to which she is
+naturally prone. She should never allow herself to read immoral stories
+or books having in the slightest degree even, such a tendency;
+theatrical plays with loose morals should also be avoided, and light,
+silly novels are very pernicious to the imaginative mind of the young.
+On the other hand useful reading stores the mind with high and noble
+thoughts, whence spring good and useful deeds.
+
+Unfortunately there are a variety of morbid conditions to which the
+female is liable, so that sexual desires arise in spite of every effort
+to keep aloof from them--even though there is not the slightest guilt in
+mental or bodily transgression. These are owing to disordered conditions
+of the sexual system, just as other disorderly desires arise, and are
+often _inherited_--remember this all parents!--or they may be caused by
+some morbific influences, as are other diseased conditions of the body.
+Many a time have I had pure-minded young ladies apply to me for medical
+aid in these matters, confessing that they had impure thoughts which
+they knew were wrong, but of which they could not rid themselves. In
+such cases there are physical symptoms of some kind that incite these
+thoughts and feelings. The proper medical and hygienic treatment always
+restores order in such functional derangements and the sexual
+disturbances of the mind disappear. I have repeatedly cured nymphomania
+by curing physical, or constitutional symptoms. In one case which came
+under my care, nymphomania appeared in a married woman in the seventh
+month of her pregnancy, and so fearfully did her mania rage that it
+threw her into convulsions. Her physical and sensational symptoms led me
+to the choice of the medicine that cured her, so that she was happily
+delivered of a fine, healthy child at full term and no trace of the
+disease has ever appeared since. Too often young women err and give way
+to such feelings in resorting to _self-abuse_ for relief, or to the
+caresses of the opposite sex, when they are ruined forever. It is never
+safe to temporize or to tamper in this way with such sensations. Women
+have heads and brains, as well as men, and rational faculties, too.
+Every digression allowed, only paves the way for others, with less and
+less resistance, and more and more ruinous results. Let a judicious
+physician be consulted at once in all cases where a morbid condition
+seems to excite immoral thoughts and sensations.
+
+The effects of self-abuse upon woman, is as disastrous as masturbation
+upon males. A few hours after its commission, or the next day at
+furthest, she feels languid and dragged out, sleepy, unfit for reading
+anything solid, or studying, and unfit for social enjoyment with others;
+she looks pale and haggard; often she feels giddy, particularly when
+rising in the morning, with many other discomforts too numerous to
+mention here. And is it true that some young ladies, the sweetest and
+fairest of our race, play with one another in an immodest and indecent
+way, teaching immorality to the pure and innocent? I fear it is, I
+_know_ it is. Such things need not, must not, and will not be tolerated.
+This little book will go about in all classes of society confirming and
+strengthening the pure in heart in their purity and enlightening the
+ignorant who will joyfully hail the good news; all will join hands in
+one popular cry against indecencies and indulgences of an impure nature;
+and the vilest man even will be taught to fear and respect the combined
+world of chaste female influence. So it must be and eventually will be;
+but woman, naturally pure and lovely woman! the greatest part of this
+work must be done by you.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VI.
+
+Marriage.
+
+The Husband.
+
+
+"And JEHOVAH GOD said, It is not good that the man should be alone; I
+will make him a help meet for him. * * * * And JEHOVAH GOD brought the
+woman unto the man. And the man said, This is now bone of my bones and
+flesh of my flesh. Therefore shall a man leave his father and his
+mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one
+flesh."--Gen. ii. 18, 22-24.
+
+"The marriage of one man with one woman is therefore designed in our
+very creation by Him who made us. The love which brings them together
+and binds them together, flows into their minds from the Divine Love,
+from the love which has operated hitherto, and which now operates, in
+creating and forming a Heaven of human beings."
+
+All young men, on arriving at the age of twenty-five, other
+circumstances being favorable, should conform to the laws of Divine
+order and marry. "Whom shall we marry? Young ladies now-a-days require
+such an outfit and it costs so much to support a wife in the style she
+wishes to live, or has been accustomed to, that, to say nothing of the
+extra expense of children, we cannot afford to marry." This is a wrong
+view to take, because pomp, style and show _are not the true objects of
+marriage_! The married state is a duty and a great privilege, while its
+uses are of the highest possible order physically, mentally and
+spiritually. The love which brings the two together and which should
+bind them together, requires only a comfortable home of respectable
+appearance. Young married people should begin like young married people;
+it is more orderly and more conducive to the welfare and true happiness
+of each that, as time passes on, they build up their fortunes together,
+each helping the other--thus affording new charms that no other course
+will or can yield.
+
+In the choice of a wife, a man should especially seek _congeniality_. He
+should make the acquaintance of a young lady living and moving in the
+same sphere of life as his own, such as is congenial to his tastes; he
+should see her in company with other young people and observe how she
+treats them; and particularly notice how she acts towards her father
+and mother, brothers and sisters: for a good daughter and sister always
+makes a good wife. Study closely her character, her mental discipline,
+her tastes in reading and her mode of life generally. Above all, note
+her disposition as to selfishness, whether she be determined and bent
+upon having her own way in everything, or whether she is yielding and
+thoughtful of the comfort and happiness of her associates. Remember that
+in the married state there must be a mutual yielding to each other,
+though not the sinking of the wife's identity, so that the combined life
+of the two may become one harmonious whole. Observe what she thinks of
+children and get her opinion as to how they should be brought up and
+educated. Be sure that she is one who can be loved most tenderly, one
+for whom a man can make any sacrifice in reason for her sake--for whom
+one can deny himself any comfort, any and every passion, brave any
+danger, and conquer every difficulty in his power, to make her life
+happy and useful. One quality: Is she strictly virtuous? Is she chastity
+itself in thought, word and deed? If you, young man, have been the same,
+if you have held yourself in by "bit and bridle," as it were,--then, if
+she reciprocates your love, you are at liberty to propose marriage to
+her.
+
+Before marriage, a young man takes great pains to make himself
+attractive, is very attentive and polite, keeps up a genteel appearance
+and is civility itself, that he may woo and win the young lady most
+nearly approaching his ideal of feminine perfection, and the one most
+nearly suited to his tastes and congeniality. After marriage he feels
+that she is his, that she has pledged herself to this effect; and the
+law has so decided; she is his, as he is hers, irrevocably. Now, young
+man, do you mean to be loyal, to be her real husband until death
+dissolves the allegiance? Then let nothing cool your ardor. Be as
+watchful as when you were her wooer and even more so. Let nothing induce
+you to swerve from your duty, to violate your vow or to betray your
+trust. But ever be faithful and true. So may you be accounted worthy of
+her choice as a husband and worthy to be enrolled among the respected
+and honored fathers in our land. Heavier responsibilities rest upon you
+now than before marriage. Your wife must be protected, supported and
+cared for in every possible way, and you need to be even more careful to
+retain her love than you were to win it. You are under heavy
+responsibilities to your relatives and the community in which you live,
+that your united lives bear such fruit as will be to all a delight.
+Together, in your unity, you form as it were a tree; your united lives
+throw out branches and leaves, buds and blossoms, and finally fruit in
+its season; and every tree is known by its fruit. Bearing in mind the
+high duties to which as a husband and a father you are called, seek not
+to live for carnal pleasures. You have struggled manfully with yourself
+and the world and have come up to this stage of your life pure and
+uncontaminated; and that love which brought you two together, now flows
+into your united lives from the Divine Love. Let that love continually
+operate through you unitedly in creating new human beings who shall
+ultimately serve to swell the grand army of the Angelic hosts in Heaven.
+
+Some well-meaning and otherwise apparently good husbands, but not true,
+form habits of staying from their homes during their leisure hours,
+particularly in the evenings. They visit club houses, billiard rooms or
+other places of amusement, leaving their wives at home. Such absences
+distress a wife greatly, though her love often restrains any expression
+of disapproval. These habits increase, she suffers more and more, loses
+sleep on his account and her health fails. The husband's dissipations
+grow upon him--all such desertions are dissipations when they become
+habitual--until he loses all relish for the company of his faithful wife
+and for the caresses of his young and lovely children, until finally to
+stay at home a single evening is a restraint and unhappiness to him.
+Where now is the plighted faith! Where now is the tree, its branches and
+leaves with their buds and blossoms, and what is the fruit? Where now is
+that pure love which he promised when they became united and which
+should forever bind them together, and who has almost severed that love?
+Has not the little that remains become merely carnal, on his part at
+least? Where is that union of mind and communion of soul that lifts one
+above sensualism; and without which, sensualism is the only link and
+quality left to keep the two together, until death dissolves the union?
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VII.
+
+Marriage [continued].
+
+The Wife.
+
+
+Young ladies, why do you marry? Through infancy, childhood and
+adolescence you have been watched over most tenderly and cared for most
+lovingly; you have been protected and educated, and have been made as
+happy under the paternal roof as circumstances would allow; and this
+very book has been written largely on _your_ account. It has been the
+custom from time immemorial, as it always will be, for girls to complete
+their education and then to marry. But alas! how very few seem to
+realize what married life really is and what will be expected in it;
+what its duties and responsibilities are, or even what leads to
+marriage. But to the question why do you even think of getting married?
+The answer is, "Because it is inherent in the mind of every true female
+character. It was ordained of God in her creation, spiritually,
+mentally, and physically--from her inmost being to her complete
+ultimation. It was in the very design of her creation that she should
+love and be loved, that she should be sought after by the male sex, and
+that she should become a wife and mother."
+
+First, let us understand what "marriage" signifies. The word itself
+has the same meaning as the Latin word _conjugium_ and represents
+a conjunction or union together. Carried out to its higher or more
+interior meaning, marriage signifies the joining of good and truth--the
+"good" being represented by the woman and "truth" being represented by
+the man. Hence it denotes the spiritual conjunction of minds, and thence
+of bodies, in contradistinction to the merely natural conjunction or
+joining together of bodies only. So, to secure a real marriage, there
+must be a spiritual conjunction of minds; and the conjunction of bodies
+in wedlock is simply the ultimation, or manifestation of spiritual
+principles in marriage.
+
+The true reason why girls marry is because they have an innate principle
+of love for the male sex; and this love is drawn from the Lord above.
+Consequently, it is pure, chaste, and when fully developed, very
+powerful. In connection with this principle comes the desire to be
+sought after and loved by a man of congenial character for whose dear
+sake a woman is induced to leave father and mother, brothers and
+sisters, to become the wife of him whom she can claim as her own dear
+husband. This Heaven-born principle is what leads and induces the female
+to assent to the marriage relation. For her own sake, for his sake as
+well as for the sake of all parties concerned, this step should be taken
+very carefully and only after mature consideration. Once married, there
+is no escape from its lifelong duties and responsibilities. She must
+yield to him whatever the marriage vow allows, that she may become a
+_wife_ in the fullest sense of the term. Marriage is a sacred relation,
+instituted by God Himself, and the sexual approach which follows between
+husband and wife, is a special avowal of their relation to each other;
+and so often as it is repeated it is a renewal of their obligations to
+be faithful to each other. All sexuality is in the order of creation
+and, coming from the Lord, serves for high and holy purposes. It was
+_never_ intended for mere carnal pleasure; as such, it is the
+profanation and perversion of a great boon to the human race. The man or
+woman who perverts it must and will, sooner or later, suffer a penalty
+equal to the transgression.
+
+The husband rightfully expects to find in his wife, as a seal of the
+marriage covenant, his greatest possible delight. It should be her
+greatest delight to give him that pleasure; and if she loves her husband
+according to her avowal, she will not fail to do this. The feeling, each
+of the other's nearness--in thought, word and act, as though each one
+were intertwined with the other in the most complete union, is a very
+great delight; even indescribably great. The sexual act itself is really
+a type of the perfect harmony in which the married pair should dwell
+throughout their lives. It teaches a mutual yielding so that the
+honeymoon, rising so beautifully and lovingly, may continue to wax
+lighter and brighter and its fullness be attained in this world only at
+the dissolution, by a natural death, of a union so orderly and happily
+formed. It is in the very nature of the male to seek his mate; it is an
+inborn principle for him to do so, and his health, even his life,
+certainly his moral life, often depends upon an orderly and lawful
+indulgence of what this inherent principle demands. The greatest
+longevity and the best health are found among fathers and mothers;
+thereby proving that orderly and well-regulated sexual intercourse is
+just as necessary to the married couple as are the functional demands of
+all other organs of the body. From the foregoing it may be plainly
+inferred, that, if the wife of a chaste young man who has duly guarded
+himself from his childhood up, until he has sought and wedded his mate,
+fails to reciprocate cheerfully and pleasantly in the seal of connubial
+affection, she proves a bitter disappointment to him. Not that he is
+carnal, gross or beastly, no! The principle given him by his Creator and
+residing in his pure and inmost soul has been violated by her in whom he
+placed his life's confidence; she has proved _false_ to him in this
+particular, one upon which their present and eternal welfare so largely
+depends. Young ladies about to marry should be taught to understand this
+matter most fully, in all its bearings. If they pervert marriage in
+false practices, the love of God, conjugal love, and the love of
+infants, the three holiest and noblest inspirations of life, perish
+together. No woman then should ever marry without a full knowledge of
+her duties to her husband, particularly in the sexual respect; for
+without granting this privilege to her husband in full and free accord,
+there _cannot_ be maintained a happy married life.
+
+_The duties of marriage_, as a topic, embrace a vast field of thought;
+and there is _so much_ to say thereon, so much advice to tender, so many
+absolute commands to enjoin, so many warnings to utter, that it is with
+difficulty I restrain myself from launching out diffusely in an attempt
+to give the most important of these. But to so specifically particularize
+is not the purpose of this book. Enough is said herein, I trust, to set
+the reflective mind to thinking seriously on these matters and thereby
+to awaken the conscience to a full sense of its duties. Quite too many
+cases have come under my observation where the marriage vow has never
+been consummated or, if consummated at all, in a very begrudging manner,
+owing to the insubordination of the wife. Consequently dissatisfaction,
+unhappiness and frequently a permanent separation follows, bringing
+disgrace upon the family and scandal to their circle of friends. This is
+not only wrong, but it is a most unpardonable vice. Sexuality has been
+ordained by God in his wisdom as the means of creation. It exists
+throughout all nature, in every tree, plant and shrub, in every animal
+and insect; in every bird that flies, in every fish that swims, in every
+man and woman. The very best and purest of husbands and wives, all the
+world over, indulge in sexuality to their united satisfaction, in full
+acknowledgment that it is of God and from God. Every wife who is
+unreasonable or derelict in this _duty_ is untrue to her husband and
+commits a sin against the God of Heaven and earth. Since, then,
+sexuality is so evidently of Divine appointment, it should be committed
+entirely to him in its effects.[I]
+
+ [I] See "In Health." By Dr. A. J. Ingersoll, Corning, N. Y.
+
+If at any time the act prove fruitful and a child be born, it should be
+considered as a great blessing and gift from God Himself. What is more
+beautiful than to see a married couple engaged in rearing a new human
+being destined to become an angel in Heaven! For this indeed is the
+prime object of sexuality and of the marriage covenant. As has been well
+said, life on earth is Heaven's seminary. And yet, so many wives, to
+their shame be it said, use preventives to conception, thus attempting
+to controvert the order of Nature and Nature's God; this is one of the
+greatest crimes of the present age and vengeance will surely be taken on
+every transgressor in this sacred matter. Such practice is secret vice
+which little by little wears upon the inmost vital principle until the
+perpetrators of such wrongs suffer untold misery in their physical
+nature--often not even suspecting the cause of such sufferings.
+
+"But there is yet another reason, and a very strong moral one, why the
+wife should not remain childless. There can be no question that the
+blood of the father mingles with that of the mother through the medium
+of the child _in utero_. (Hence the transmission of blood-diseases from
+husband to wife.) Hence the indelible impressions made upon a wife by
+the father of her offspring--impressions, both mental and physical,
+which by character or resemblance she often transmits to her children by
+a second husband. Now, * * * * may not this account for the similarity
+of character and identity of tastes, and, indeed, for that wonderful
+personal resemblance, which sometimes develops between husband and wife?
+And does not this requisite alone fulfil the Divine interpretation of
+marriage, that 'they are no more twain but one flesh?'"[J]
+
+ [J] Wm. Goodell, M. D., "Lessons in Gynecology," P. 442.
+
+After marriage a new order of life is entered upon by the wife, and her
+family matters should subordinate all other schemes and projects of her
+future existence. Her main thought and study should now be, "How can I
+best fulfil these new duties and responsibilities? First, my dear
+husband! how can I be a true help-meet to him? Here we two are to be
+one, a new _punctum saliens_, and every act of ours will bear the image
+of our united lives. No matter what may happen, I will be true to my
+matrimonial vow and to my God; for I am in His hands and my dear
+husband's." A married life begun in this way, with such resolutions
+sincerely and studiously kept, will secure a life full of happiness and
+privileges beyond the fondest hope and expectation. When pregnancy
+occurs, just as soon as the fact be suspected, the little embryo should
+be regarded as already a member of the family. Every act of each parent
+should now be performed in some degree with reference to the forth-coming
+infant. The mother's thoughts particularly should be directed to it as
+much as possible whilst performing the uses of life. She should read
+much that is elevating and ennobling in character as this serves a good
+purpose in producing a more perfect, more healthy and more brilliant
+child. Let her read such books as "Elements of Character" by Miss
+Chandler; "Growth of the Mind" by S. Reed; "Sex in Education" by E. H.
+Clarke, M. D.; also, "Wear and Tear" by S. Weir Mitchell, M. D.; and any
+other books of like character. Do not forget that the education of the
+child begins _in utero_.
+
+During gestation the mother should subsist as far as possible upon
+fruit, vegetables and a farinaceous diet--always plain and without
+spices. Plenty of active exercise is indispensable and the use of a
+"Health Lift" will be found most beneficial. When the nine months are
+completed, under care of a competent physician, the birth of the child
+will be accomplished with but comparatively little pain, and its
+attendant dangers and difficulties will be greatly lessened.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER VIII.
+
+Marriage [concluded].
+
+Husband and Wife.
+
+
+To preserve the marriage vow inviolate, the same pure love that brought
+the two together should be cultivated by home uses and home amusements
+such as readings, games, conversation, etc. If the wife have needle
+work, let the husband read or talk to her; if he be a literary man, let
+her presence cheer him on and inspire him to nobler and more refined
+productions. What was done during courtship that made time pass so
+rapidly and so pleasantly? Was every topic so discussed and used up that
+nothing is now left for an exchange of views? Is carnal pleasure to be
+the only binding tie? Such a life is not very pure and only a poor use
+can be made of it. Topics of interest to a married pair should be
+innumerable and their pleasures inexhaustible. Home is the soil in which
+the tree is to grow; and the richer the soil, the better for the tree,
+and the more numerous will be the branches, all of them vigorously
+developing buds and leaves, blossoms and fruit, which will be most
+fragrant, beautiful and useful. When amusement outside of home is sought
+let it be, as far as possible, of a nature that both may enjoy it
+equally.
+
+Husband and Wife! He, being of larger mould in every particular, in
+head, chest, and all the vital organs, is the provider, the protector,
+the guardian of his home; he, the masculine, or representative of the
+Truth, is to lead the way in conducting home or business affairs. She,
+the feminine, or representative of the Good, inclines to the good way
+continually; and, as married partners, Good and Truth should be married
+in them. There cannot be a true evil way nor a good false way; there can
+only be a true good way and a good true way. So the wife, the good, must
+conjoin herself to her husband, the truth, in order that every truth may
+result in good; and the husband, the truth, should seek to be conjoined
+to the wife, the good, that every good may become true. In this there is
+much wisdom: if the husband be truly wise he will always be sure that
+all his projects are tempered with good; while if the wife be truly
+good, all her doings will be enlightened by truth. As hand in hand they
+thus go through life's planning and doing, the husband will always be
+assisted by his good, the wife; and the wife will be led on in good by
+her truth, the husband. By taking this high and holy ground, there will
+be experienced pleasure and happiness by the married couple, far
+transcending all other modes of life in existence. Then will each and
+every organ in the body be seen to have a fitness, a place, and a use
+which could not possibly be dispensed with, because, each and all these
+organs have an originating cause in the mental and spiritual parts of
+mankind, from which they proceed and from which they exist. Thus we see
+how wrong, how frightfully wrong it is to abuse, or pervert the use of,
+_any_ of these physical organs which are so sacred and so important to
+the welfare of the human family. "Dishonor the body, the temple of the
+soul, and you dishonor the soul." "If any man defile the temple of God,
+him will God destroy."--I. Cor. 3:17.
+
+When married, the battle for one united and harmonious life really
+begins. The wife's great and supreme love for her husband personally,
+will allow many privileges which under other circumstances her timidity
+and chastity would refuse. Tenderly and with great consideration should
+these privileges be accepted. For, contrary to the opinion of many men,
+there is no sexual passion on the part of the bride that induces her to
+grant such liberties. Then how exquisitely gentle and how forbearing
+should be the bridegroom's deportment on such occasions! Sometimes such
+a shock is administered to her sensibilities that she does not recover
+from it for years; and in consequence of this shock, rudely or
+thoughtlessly administered, she forms a deeply rooted antipathy against
+the very act which is the bond and seal of a truly happy married life.
+These sexual unions serve to bring the married pair into a perfectly
+harmonious relation to each other. And just as tenderly, lovingly and
+harmoniously should they join in each and all the daily uses of life
+which they are called upon to perform. The sexual relation is among the
+most important uses of married life; it vivifies the affections for each
+other, as nothing else in this world can, and is a powerful reminder of
+their mutual obligations to one another and to the community in which
+they live. Indulgence, however, should not be too frequent, lest it
+debilitate the pair and undermine their health. The bridegroom and
+husband should carefully watch over his bride and wife to see that she
+is not a sufferer and should govern himself accordingly. It is better
+that these renewed obligations should be made at stated periods, as man
+is governed so much by habit. As a rule, once or twice a week, or in
+some cases once in two weeks, is sufficient; but once a week will
+suffice in many cases for healthful purposes. During the menstrual flow
+there should be an entire cessation of the conjugal act. When pregnancy
+occurs it is in most cases, more healthful and better for the expectant
+mother to allow intercourse at regular times, very gently, throughout
+her gestation.
+
+The object of marriage is the ultimation of that love which brings the
+two together and binds them together, in the procreation and rearing of
+children for Heaven. This is the only true aim and sole object about
+which every earthly desire, interest and plan of the married pair should
+cluster.
+
+_As to the question of child-bearing._ No greater crime in the sight
+of Heaven exists to-day than that of perverting the natural uses of
+marriage. This is done in a great variety of ways, every one of which
+is criminal, in whatever form practised; and none will escape the
+penalty--no, not one. Nature's laws are inexorable; every transgression
+thereof is surely punished, even at the _climacteric period_, if not
+before. The questions of failing health, of physical inability, or too
+frequent conceptions are matters for the investigation, advice and
+decision of an experienced, judicious and upright physician. They should
+never be taken in hand and judged upon by the parties themselves. And
+to the objection "can't afford to have children; they cost too much," I
+have faith enough to reply, "Our Heavenly Father never sends more mouths
+than he can feed." Let each one do his and her duty in life and this
+cavil falls to the ground like water--which, when spilled, cannot be
+gathered up.
+
+Good people everywhere rejoice when they behold a married couple living
+together in an orderly manner and rearing a large family of children.
+How often is Queen Victoria held up as a pattern of excellence in this
+respect: she accepted and acknowledged Prince Albert as her husband and
+gave herself to him as his wife; and so indeed she was in every sense of
+the term. Although a Queen, sitting on the pinnacle of power, she did
+not seek to avoid the pangs, the dangers or inconveniences of
+child-bearing. By her own personal strength her twelve children were
+brought forth and her own sensitive fibres and tissues felt the
+suffering. She nursed, caressed and loved them like a good mother and
+she was a _royal mother_! Other kings and queens have done likewise;
+other husbands and wives, high in power, wealth and fashion have done
+and are still doing the same. And how much the less should we, in the
+humbler walks of life, obey the Divine command "Be fruitful and
+multiply."
+
+If a husband truly loves his wife and if she truly loves him, they will
+live for each other and in each other, and they will be one; and they
+will seek to do right in every particular of their marital relation.
+To apply to life the truths advanced above and to realize them, will
+require great effort by the parties in question. This manner of life
+will not come of itself; it is too good to come without working for.
+Mutual concessions must be made daily, and several times a day; one's
+own way must frequently be given up, and always when discovered to
+be a selfish way, because the mutual good is always to be consulted.
+Questions of importance should be discussed freely and dispassionately,
+and a good reason be established before adopting actions that may not
+lead to proper results. In the marriage co-partnership the interest
+in the right and the wrong, the loss and the gain, the lights and the
+shadows, the pleasures and the pains, should be equally shared; because
+they concern one just as much as the other, and should be equally
+enjoyed, and equally borne by both.
+
+A start is made with loving hearts and this state of affairs must never
+be allowed to diminish. The husband should ever be glad to see his wife,
+and the wife should ever be glad to see her husband. How many husbands
+never know what reception they will meet with on returning home after
+their anxious and exhausting business hours are over for the day; it may
+be a happy or a very unhappy one. How much it consoles, encourages,
+lifts up, and rests a man to return to his home after the trying scenes
+of a day busily spent in providing for the support of his family are
+over, to find his wife affectionate and serene, and all about the house
+brilliant with contentment. Such a wife if she has troubles, and of
+course she has just as many troubles as the husband, though of a
+different kind, and wishes to call the attention of her husband to them,
+will do it at a proper time, when she knows it will annoy him the least,
+and when he will be able to give her the most assistance. She will never
+try to annoy him; but endeavoring to be a true help-meet will seek in a
+proper and loving way to get him to be the same to her. The wife will
+gain and command the respect of her husband only through kind and
+loving ways. By her love constantly and judiciously administered she
+will lead him onward and upward to higher aspirations and better
+circumstances in life, throughout their days of united existence. A
+scolding, fretting, worrying and selfish wife has ruined for life many
+a husband.
+
+All the "self-denial" however, as it is called by some, is not on the
+wife's side; the husband too must be forbearing; he must remember on his
+way home at night that his faithful wife, who has been at home all day,
+has had trials and disappointments in her domestic affairs; and he must
+not be disappointed to find domestic arrangements a little disordered,
+and his wife somewhat chagrined that, under the circumstances, she
+really could give him no better a reception than he may experience. He
+must always try to make the best of it and be satisfied. He must not
+find fault with the cooking, for instance, but must be perfectly content
+with everything as it is until his well-managing wife has had time to
+overcome her difficulties and troubles.
+
+Never find fault with your wife under any circumstances; let your
+intellect discover a way to better things if need be. A really wise man
+will never allow a harsh word to escape his lips to a loving wife, or
+to his harmless children. By so living together a wise husband and a
+loving wife will soon discover that they two are but complemental to
+each other--like the Will and Understanding of one individual.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IX.
+
+TO THE UNFORTUNATE.
+
+
+Let no one imagine that, because he or she has committed any of the
+great errors enumerated in former chapters, there is no hopeful future.
+Such a conclusion need not, necessarily, be accepted. In very many cases
+where there is a _will_ to reform, there is also a _way_; and very often
+a complete cure and restoration to health may be effected. Diseased
+bones may be made sound; ulcerations healed; sore throats cured;
+blemishes on the skin removed; urinary difficulties may be dissipated or
+at least greatly ameliorated; sexual disorders remedied; impaired eyes
+much improved and defective vision much benefited if not wholly
+restored; the auditory apparatus helped if not fully cured; and the
+distracted mind, with its fanciful imageries, rendered tranquil and
+rational.
+
+To accomplish all this the _mind_ must lead the way. The brain must
+assert its supremacy, and the will-power become absolute. It is only
+where there is a will, an indomitable will, that a way out of these
+direful difficulties is afforded. Let happen what may, no opposing
+influences should dampen the determination to press forward to
+reformation; and then, sooner or later, the conquest will be made.
+
+To begin with, when the mind is fully determined to overcome all
+obstacles or perish in the attempt, consult a judicious physician as
+advised in the preface of this book. Lose no time with quackery in any
+shape or form. Do not be beguiled by those who promise "a speedy cure."
+Speedy cures cannot be made in these cases. Strong determination to
+improve aided by proper medication can, in bad cases, only restore a
+healthful condition in from two to three years. The system requires to
+be made over anew as it were. The current of life must be turned into
+new channels. New thoughts and new blood must be made to take the place
+of what were wrong and polluted. This will take time and perseverance;
+and then, little by little the old enemies will be overcome and driven
+out. But progress for the better must be measured only from month to
+month and even then there may be apparent relapses. Let me however
+asseverate, from my abundance of experience in these cases, that there
+is ultimately, after a reasonable time, every hope of becoming sound
+and healthy again.
+
+Many young persons are rendered quite distracted by the sexual
+instinct being too strong. It infests them and goads them on to the
+commission of further unseemly acts--though suffering much from past
+transgressions--which it seems almost impossible to avoid. The sensation
+haunts and clings to them day and night, in spite of every attempt to
+rise superior thereto. Sometimes nocturnal pollutions, or "wet dreams,"
+as they are commonly termed, result from these or other causes. There
+must be some cause for this state of things and a rigid examination into
+one's mode of life should ascertain the same. It may come from errors in
+diet, in eating or drinking; in the use of highly seasoned food; or the
+taking of some medicinal drug substance. It is well known that many
+drugs have the power of producing such a condition. Should any of the
+above seem to act as causes, a change should be made at once. The
+plainest diet and simplest mode of life is always best in sickness or in
+health. Again, one may take too little exercise in the open air. If so,
+an abundance of physical exertion should be made daily, to insure a
+natural and healthy condition of all organs of the body. Or, uncomfortable
+conditions may arise, as they often do, from some morbid condition of
+the vital forces. If diet and exercise are insufficient, the judicious
+physician should be consulted and every symptom or unnatural sensation
+from the crown of the head to the soles of the feet, should be carefully
+described to him. In all probability he will remedy the trouble, thus
+restoring peace and happiness. The generative organs are as liable to be
+affected by a morbid state of the vital forces, as are any other organs
+of the body; and when so affected they are just as amenable to
+treatment.
+
+The above condition of affairs is not, however, confined to the male
+sex. Females often suffer equally and in the same way. Many young
+persons, of both sexes, have fallen victims to these disorders who could
+have been cured by proper medical treatment. A female suffering from the
+ill effects of any bad habit contracted in youth, or from any sexual or
+venereal disorder, should seek medical aid with the same promptness and
+openness of heart as a male. To overcome the vicious habit of self-abuse
+is no trifling matter; it will require the persistent application of
+indomitable will, aided by Christianity--by oft repeated appeals to the
+Lord for aid, who lends a willing ear and a helping hand to the poor
+and needy. When reformation is determined upon, it is better to consult
+a physician at once and act under his advice. Besides directing the
+proper diet and plenty of vigorous exercise in the open air, he will
+prescribe the proper medicament.
+
+Cases of real syphilitic poisoning are most serious affections, and
+everyone should know of the fearful effects of this poison--how
+searchingly it infests the whole system, and how it contaminates the
+blood and every tissue in the body. Such cases, therefore, should not be
+trifled with in any way. Advertised nostrums should be particularly
+avoided. For, if this poison be simply smothered in one's blood instead
+of being wholly eradicated and cured, it will be sure to seize upon the
+offspring and either destroy them before birth or during dentition. The
+bare fear of such contamination should be amply sufficient to deter
+everyone from exposing him- or herself to the risk. But, having fallen,
+by all means seek the aid of a judicious physician. An experience of
+nearly forty years in the treatment of these cases, in both sexes, has
+given me the power to know whereof I speak; and I do declare that a very
+large percentage of these cases can be cured in a safe manner; and so
+perfectly cured too, that there will be no danger of transmitting the
+infection to the offspring. I, by no means stand alone in this statement;
+many other physicians, after long years of experience assert the same
+truth.
+
+Therefore, let no one be discouraged, no matter how far he, or she, has
+strayed from the paths of virtue or how much suffering has been entailed
+thereby. In connection with the physician's help, aid yourself. Have
+courage! Let the invincible will lead on unflinchingly--upheld by pure
+thoughts, and good actions will surely follow. "Desire is really
+dangerous only when it brings voluptuous pictures incessantly before the
+imagination. It thus holds a thousand conflicts with virtue which it
+conquers in the end; it installs itself in the bosom of the intelligence
+of which it becomes the habitual pre-occupation." Seek therefore for
+only pure thoughts.
+
+We should at all times exert all the power within us to live correct and
+blameless lives in every respect, but particularly so in sexual matters.
+The happiness, the health, and the lives of families and communities are
+far more largely dependent upon these matters than is commonly supposed.
+Those who have led lives of blameless purity, will continue to do so
+after reading this book; while those who have gone astray will here find
+every encouragement to set about their reformation at once. If faithful
+to the teachings recorded in these pages they will bless the day and the
+occasion that inspired the writer to put his hand to this work. The God
+of Heaven and Earth knows that the motive that led me to this undertaking
+was pure, and as solely for the good of humanity, as that purity which
+prompts a human being to live a blameless life in the sight of his Maker.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER X.
+
+ORIGIN OF THE SEX.
+
+From Whence does the Sex Proceed and What Determines It?
+
+
+So much has been written about this matter, and so many foolish, low,
+and really debasing theories and speculations have been advanced in
+relation thereto, that I deem it expedient at this time, and in this
+place, to put forth the true theory of the reproduction of the sexes,
+one that can endure the test of the most rigid scientific investigation.
+The only theory upon this subject worthy of notice, must be based upon a
+principle that will hold good and true throughout all animated nature,
+not only in the animal, but in the vegetable kingdom as well.
+
+The earth is the common mother of the vegetable world; seeds of all
+kinds fall into her and she brings forth male and female plants
+according to the seeds planted. The _earth_ certainly does not give the
+sex to plants for they come forth according to the life inherent in the
+seed; if this life-force be male, the plant must be male; and if the
+life-force of the seed be female, the product must be a female plant.
+The earth can possibly bring forth no other sex than that which the
+life-force of the seed impels.
+
+This is true in the animal creation. Within the female grows the seed
+given her by the male, be it male or female, and she can grow none
+other. In other words the male as is very evident on mature reflection
+gives the soul or the inmost vital principle, and the female clothes
+that soul, or gives it a body in which to operate. What else can the
+male do; what office does he perform, if it is not strictly this: to
+impart of his life-giving spirit! The mother in clothing this germ of
+life commingles, intertwines, and insinuates her own spirit, at the same
+time educating, instructing, and determining its development according
+to the influence she imparts to it. So the offspring partakes largely of
+the nature of both its parents. The determination as to whether he
+begets a male or female depends entirely upon the inmost vital state of
+the male at the time of giving, although he is unconscious of the fact,
+so that he can have no choice and no regulation, as some writers most
+absurdly claim, in the matter of the forth-coming sex. He determines or
+produces it unconsciously and involuntarily, the mother simply receiving,
+clothing, and issuing from her body what the father has given her.
+
+It must not be forgotten when exploring these deep subjects that man is
+a spiritual being, clothed with a material body, that his spirit is his
+inmost, and that what proceeds from him in the generative act has life
+from his inmost; consequently the life-giving principle of his semen is
+from his inmost, which constitutes its life-giving power. This inmost
+from the male, the begetting power, is clothed by his seminal fluid for
+an All-wise purpose; it is not the gross material, the clothing, that
+begets, but the living power which this material contains, which
+fructifies, or becomes conjoined, or commingled with the vital force of
+the ovule of the mother,[K] so that she can clothe it; and when so
+conjoined the germ, or seed, is planted in congenial soil. Conception
+has thus really taken place by virtue of this act, and the animal mother
+proceeds with her reproduction precisely upon the same general
+principles that mother earth reproduces corn from a single kernel.
+
+ [K] See Guernsey's Obstetrics, 3d edition, on Reproduction.
+
+It is universally acknowledged that the Lord creates, that we owe all to
+Him, that He gives us our children, etc., etc. This is true, and it is
+also true that He makes use of the parents, through whom he operates to
+this end. By the constant influx of his Divine Love and Wisdom He gives
+us life, and by virtue of this constant influx into the father who
+begets, the mother's conception becomes doubly sacred. She conceives
+from her husband, and at the same instant the Lord by virtue of His
+Divine Power breathes into that conception the breath of life, whereby
+it becomes a living soul. By the light of this truth we see that it is
+not the parents who give life to their offspring. They only supply the
+pure material substances which are organized into the human form by the
+living and life-giving forces which constantly flow in from the Lord who
+is life itself and from whom all life constantly emanates.
+
+
+
+
+INDEX.
+
+
+ "Abuse," self, definition of, 60
+
+ Adolescence of the female, 68
+ " characteristics of, in females, 68
+ " time of, in females, 27
+ " of the male, 42
+ " pride of in the male, 51
+ " of male, changes observable, 42, 43
+ " time of, in the male, 27
+
+ Amorous, females not naturally, 78, 103
+
+ Applications, in worm affections, 33
+
+ Ascarides, 33
+
+
+ Bannisters, injurious to slide down, 29
+
+
+ Chastity, what is true, 36
+ " difficulty of maintaining, 53, 64
+ " needful in both sexes, 63
+ " difficulty of regaining, 56
+ " should be maintained, 55
+
+ Child-bearing, the question of, 104
+ " prevention of, 104
+
+ Childhood, 27
+
+ Children, let them romp, play, &c., 39
+ " sleep of, 40
+ " weight of at birth, 21
+
+ Coffee, use of by children, 36
+
+ Conception, 15
+
+ Continence not hurtful, 54, 55
+ " physiologically considered, 57, 64
+
+
+ Diapers for children, choice of, 25
+
+ Diet of the mother, during gestation, 98
+
+
+ Embryo, earliest stage of, 15
+
+ Evil, first step of, 45, 61
+
+
+ Fathers, injurious actions of, 25
+
+ Females, self-abuse in, 76, 82
+ " dangers and temptations of, 77, 81
+ " from fourteen to eighteen years, 69
+ " naturally not amorous, 78, 103
+
+ Feminine charms, to preserve, 75
+
+ Foetal development, recapitulation of, 21, 22
+
+
+ Genital organs, care of in infancy, 24
+ " " uses of, 52, 59
+
+
+ Health Lift beneficial, 99
+
+ Hope for the fallen, 110
+
+ Husband, advice to, 87
+ " not to find fault, 108
+ " represents "The Truth," 101
+
+
+ Incontinent, trials of the, 56
+
+ Infant, the, 24
+
+ Insane asylums, who are there, 50
+
+ Introductory chapter, 13
+
+
+ Licentiousness, perception of by the female, 63
+
+ Life, all, comes from the LORD, 120
+
+ LORD, the, alone creates, 119
+
+
+ Marriage; act, the, 79, 80
+ " the husband, 84
+ " the wife, 90
+ " conduct of a man before and after, 87, 88
+ " the duties of, 94
+ " true meaning of the word, 91
+ " vow, the, 92
+
+ Married life, how to begin, 85
+ " true love in, 106
+
+ Marry, men should, 84
+ " why do girls, 90, 91
+
+ Masturbation, symptoms of, 34, 60
+ " taught in schools, at home, &c., 34
+
+ Mechanical means, in worm affections, 33
+
+ Menstruation; and care during, 70, 73
+ " not an inconvenience, 71
+
+ Mind, strength of, needful in reformation, 110
+
+
+ Nurses, vicious practices of, 25
+
+
+ Opiates should be avoided, 24
+
+ Origin of the Sex, 117
+
+
+ Penis, secretions forming on, 30, 31
+
+ Pin worms, 33
+
+ Pollutions, nightly, causes of, 65
+ " produced by drugs, 66
+
+ Poor houses, who the inmates are, 50
+
+ Preface, 9
+
+ Pregnancy, beginning of, 15
+ " fifth week of, 16
+ " seventh week of, 16
+ " two months of, 17
+ " ten weeks of, 17
+ " third month of, 18
+ " fourth month of, 19
+ " fifth month of, 19
+ " sixth month of, 19
+ " seventh month of, 20
+ " eighth month of, 20
+ " ninth month of, 21
+
+ Prepuce, long, 31
+
+ Prevention of child bearing, 104
+
+ Preventives to conception, 96
+
+ Priapism, in boys, 30
+
+ Prisons, who the inmates are, 50
+
+ Pure thoughts, necessity for, 59, 115
+
+ Purgatives in worm affections, 33
+
+
+ Queen Victoria, in child bearing, 105
+ " " a Royal mother, 105
+
+
+ Self-Abuse, to overcome, 113
+
+ Seminal fluid, 65
+
+ Sex, man powerless to regulate, 118
+ " origin of the, 117
+
+ Sexual act, the, in marriage, 92, 94, 102
+ " act, the frequency of, in marriage, 104
+ " disorders come from within, 32
+ " impressions on children, causes producing, 29
+ " impressions should never affect a child, 27
+ " instinct too strong, 112
+ " intercourse, illicit, dangers of, 46, 47
+ " intercourse, illicit, should not be recommended by a
+ physician, 55, 57
+ " matters, use of good information on, 34
+ " organs, earliest discernment of, 18
+ " organs, needless laving, handling, &c., 31
+ " precocity in children, 28
+ " precocity in children, case illustrating, 28
+ " temptations, to conquer, 56, 59, 62, 63
+ " thoughts, influence of, 46, 53
+
+ Soothing syrups, avoidance of, 24
+
+ Spermatorrhoea, causes of, 65
+ " caused by drugs, 66
+
+ Syphilis, 47, 48
+ " mental effects of, 49
+
+ Syphilitic poisoning, 114
+
+ Syringes, 73, 75
+
+ Syrups, soothing, avoidance of, 34
+
+
+ Tea, use of, by children, 36
+
+ Tobacco, use of, by children, 36
+
+
+ Unfortunate, to the, 110
+
+ Urinate, inability to, in the morning, 32
+
+
+ Vaginal injections, 73
+
+ Vermifuges, in worm affections, 33
+
+
+ Washings, uselessness of, 38, 39
+
+ Weight of children at birth, 21
+
+ "Wet dreams," causes of, 65
+
+ Wife, choice of, 85
+ " represents "The Good," 101
+ " should allow the sexual act, 92, 94, 95
+ " to be considerate, 107
+
+ Will power, man should be governed by the, 43
+
+ Wine, use of by children, 36
+
+ Worms, 33
+ " are of constitutional origin, 33
+
+
+
+
+ [ Transcriber's Note:
+
+ The following is a list of corrections made to the original. The first
+ line is the original line, the second the corrected one.
+
+ practically qualified, both by inherent qualities and education for the
+ practically qualified, both by inherent qualities and education, for the
+
+ Origin of the Sex 117
+ Origin of the Sex, 117
+
+ heighth of sexual orgasm is reached, ejaculation of semen occurs and
+ height of sexual orgasm is reached, ejaculation of semen occurs and
+
+ as inflamations, excoriations, itchings and swellings of the genital
+ as inflammations, excoriations, itchings and swellings of the genital
+
+ low. _The same thinking, feeling and desiring preceeds the adoption of
+ low. _The same thinking, feeling and desiring precedes the adoption of
+
+ view to take, because, pomp, style and show _are not the true objects of
+ view to take, because pomp, style and show _are not the true objects of
+
+ Some well-meaning and otherwise apparrently good husbands, but not true,
+ Some well-meaning and otherwise apparently good husbands, but not true,
+
+ Young ladies why do you marry? Through infancy, childhood and
+ Young ladies, why do you marry? Through infancy, childhood and
+
+ everyone from exposing him--or herself, to the risk. But, having fallen,
+ everyone from exposing him- or herself to the risk. But, having fallen,
+
+ Children, sleep of, 40
+ " sleep of, 40
+
+ Husband, advice to 87
+ Husband, advice to, 87
+
+ " seventh week of 16
+ " seventh week of, 16
+
+ Sex, origin of the, 117
+ " origin of the, 117
+
+ " temptations, to conquer 56, 59, 62, 63
+ " temptations, to conquer, 56, 59, 62, 63
+ ]
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Plain Talks on Avoided Subjects, by
+Henry Newell Guernsey
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK PLAIN TALKS ON AVOIDED SUBJECTS ***
+
+***** This file should be named 31671.txt or 31671.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/3/1/6/7/31671/
+
+Produced by Jana Srna and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This book was
+produced from scanned images of public domain material
+from the Google Print project.)
+
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.