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+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=iso-8859-1" />
+ <meta http-equiv="Content-Style-Type" content="text/css" />
+ <title>
+ The Project Gutenberg eBook of An Empty Bottle, by Mari Wolf
+ </title>
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+<pre>
+
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of An Empty Bottle, by Mari Wolf
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: An Empty Bottle
+
+Author: Mari Wolf
+
+Release Date: March 11, 2010 [EBook #31601]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AN EMPTY BOTTLE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Sankar Viswanathan, Greg Weeks, and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+
+
+<div class="tr"><p class="center">Transcriber's Note:</p>
+<p class="center">This etext was produced from If Worlds of Science Fiction September 1952. Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.</p></div>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 400px;">
+<img src="images/cover.jpg" width="400" height="579" alt="" title="" />
+</div>
+
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<div class="figcenter" style="width: 400px;">
+<img src="images/image_001.jpg" width="400" height="582" alt="" title="" />
+</div>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+
+
+<div class="blockquot"><b><i>They wanted to go home&mdash;back to the planet they'd known.
+But even the stars had changed. Did the fate of all creation
+hinge upon an&mdash;</i></b></div>
+
+
+<h1>
+AN<br />
+EMPTY<br />
+BOTTLE
+</h1>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+<h2>By Mari Wolf</h2>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+<div class="figleft"><img src="images/image_h.jpg" alt="H" width="38" height="40" /></div>
+<p>ugh McCann took the last of the photographic plates out of the
+developer and laid them on the table beside the others. Then he picked
+up the old star charts&mdash;Volume 1, Number 1&mdash;maps of space from various
+planetary systems within a hundred light years of Sol. He looked
+around the observation room at the others.</p>
+
+<p>"We might as well start checking."</p>
+
+<p>The men and women around the table nodded. None of them said anything.
+Even the muffled conversation from the corridor beyond the observation
+room ceased as the people stopped to listen.</p>
+
+<p>McCann set the charts down and opened them at the first sheet&mdash;the
+composite map of the stars as seen from Earth. "Don't be too
+disappointed if we're wrong," he said.</p>
+
+<p>Amos Carhill's fists clenched. He leaned across the table. "You still
+don't believe we're near Sol, do you? You're getting senile, Hugh! You
+know the mathematics of our position as well as anybody."</p>
+
+<p>"I know the math," Hugh said quietly. "But remember, a lot of our
+basics have already proved themselves false this trip. We can't be
+sure of anything. Besides, I think I'd remember this planet we're on
+if we'd ever been here before. We visited every planetary system
+within a hundred light years of Sol the first year."</p>
+
+<p>Carhill laughed. "What's there to remember about this hunk of rock?
+Tiny, airless, mountainless&mdash;the most monotonous piece of matter we've
+landed on in years."</p>
+
+<p>Hugh shrugged and turned to the next chart. The others clustered
+around him, checking, comparing the chart with the photographic plates
+of their position, finding nothing familiar in the star pattern.</p>
+
+<p>"I still think we would have remembered this planet," Hugh said. "Just
+because it <i>is</i> so monotonous. After all, what have we been looking
+for, all these years? Life. Other worlds with living forms, other
+types of evolution, types adapted to different environments. This
+particular planet is less capable of supporting life than our own
+Moon."</p>
+
+<p>Martha Carhill looked up from the charts. Her face was as tense and
+strained as her husband's, and the lines about her mouth deeply
+etched. "We've got to be near Earth. We've just got to. We've got to
+find people again." Her voice broke. "We've been looking for so
+long&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>Hugh McCann sighed. The worry that had been growing in him ever since
+they first left the rim of the galaxy and turned homeward deepened
+into a nagging fear. He didn't know why he was afraid. He too hoped
+that they were near Earth. He almost believed that they would soon be
+home. But the others, their reactions&mdash;He shook his head.</p>
+
+<p>They no longer merely hoped. With them, especially with the older,
+ones, it was faith, a blind, unreasoning, fanatic faith that their
+journey was almost over and they would be on Earth again and pick up
+the lives they had left behind fifty-three years before.</p>
+
+<p>"Look," Amos Carhill said. "Here are our reference points. Here's
+Andromeda Galaxy, and the dark nebula, and the arch of our own Milky
+Way." He pointed to the places he had named on the plates. "Now we can
+check some of these high magnitude reference stars with the charts."</p>
+
+<p>Hugh let him take the charts and go through them, checking, rejecting.
+Carhill was probably right. He'd find Sol soon enough.</p>
+
+<p>It had been too long for one shipful of people to follow a quest,
+especially a hopeless one. For fifty-three years they had scouted the
+galaxy, looking for other worlds with life forms. A check on diverging
+evolutions, they had called it&mdash;uncounted thousands of suns without
+planets, bypassed. Thousands of planetary systems, explored, or merely
+looked at and rejected. Heavy, cold worlds with methane atmospheres
+and lifeless rocks without atmospheres and even earth-sized,
+earth-type planets, with oceans and oxygen and warmth. But no life. No
+life anywhere.</p>
+
+<p>That was one of the basics they had lost, years ago&mdash;their belief that
+life would arise on any planet capable of supporting it.</p>
+
+<p>"We could take a spectrographic analysis of some of those high
+magnitude stars," Carhill said. Then abruptly he straightened, eyes
+alight, his hand on the last chart. "We don't need it after all.
+Look! There's Sirius, and here it is on the plates. That means Alpha
+Centauri must be&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>He paused. He frowned and ran his hand over the plate to where the
+first magnitude star was photographed. "It must be. Alpha Centauri. It
+has to be!"</p>
+
+<p>"Except that it's over five degrees out of position." Hugh looked at
+the plate, and then at the chart, and then back at the plate again.
+And then he knew what it was that he had feared subconsciously all
+along.</p>
+
+<p>"You're right, Amos," he said slowly. "There's Alpha Centauri&mdash;about
+twenty light years away. And there's Sirius, and Arcturus and
+Betelgeuse and all the others." He pointed them out, one by one, in
+their unfamiliar locations on the plates. "But they're all out of
+position, in reference to each other."</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+<div class="figleft"><img src="images/image_h.jpg" alt="H" width="38" height="40" /></div>
+<p>e stopped. The others stared back at him, not saying anything. Little
+by little the faith began to drain out of their eyes.</p>
+
+<p>"What does it mean?" Martha Carhill's voice was only a whisper.</p>
+
+<p>"It means that we discarded one basic too many," Hugh McCann said.
+"Relativity. The theory that our subjective time, here on the ship,
+would differ from objective time outside."</p>
+
+<p>"No," Amos Carhill said slowly. "No, it's a mistake. That's all. We
+haven't gone into the future. We can't have. It isn't possible that
+more time has elapsed outside the ship than&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"Why not?" Hugh said softly. "Why not millions of years? We've
+exceeded the speed of light, many times."</p>
+
+<p>"Which disproves that space-time theory in itself!" Carhill shouted.</p>
+
+<p>"Does it?" Hugh said. "Or does it just mean we never really understood
+space-time at all?" He didn't wait for them to answer. He pointed at
+the small, far from brilliant, star that lay beyond Alpha Centauri on
+the plates. "That's probably Sol. If it is, we can find out the truth
+soon enough."</p>
+
+<p>He looked at their faces and wondered what their reactions would be,
+if the truth was what he feared.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+
+<p>The ship throbbed softly, pulsating in the typical vibrations of low
+speed drive. In the forward viewscreens the star grew larger. The
+people didn't look at it very often. They moved about the corridors of
+the ship, much as they usually moved, but quietly. They seemed to be
+trying to ignore the star.</p>
+
+<p>"You can't be sure, Hugh." Nora McCann laid her hand on her husband's
+arm.</p>
+
+<p>"No, of course I can't be sure."</p>
+
+<p>The door from their quarters into the corridor was open. Several more
+people came in&mdash;young people who had been born on the ship. They were
+talking and laughing.</p>
+
+<p>"Would it be so hard on the young ones, Hugh? They've never seen the
+Earth. They're used to finding nothing but lifeless worlds
+everywhere."</p>
+
+<p>One of the young boys in the hall looked up at the corridor viewscreen
+and pointed at the star and then shrugged. The others turned away, not
+saying anything, and after a minute they left and the boy followed
+them.</p>
+
+<p>"There's your answer," Hugh McCann said dully. "Earth's a symbol to
+them. It's home. It's the place where there are millions more like us.
+Sometimes I think it's the only thing that has kept us sane all these
+years&mdash;the knowledge that there is a world full of people, somewhere,
+that we're not alone."</p>
+
+<p>Her hand found his and he gripped it, almost absently, and then he
+looked up at their own small viewscreen. The star was much bigger now.
+It was already a definite circle of yellow light.</p>
+
+<p>A yellow G-type sun, like a thousand others they had approached and
+orbited around and left behind them. A yellow sun that could have been
+anywhere in the galaxy.</p>
+
+<p>"Hugh," she said after a moment, "do you really believe that thousands
+of years have gone by, outside?"</p>
+
+<p>"I don't know what to believe. I only know what the plates show."</p>
+
+<p>"That may not even be Sol, up ahead," she said doubtfully. "We may be
+in some other part of space altogether, and that's why the charts are
+different."</p>
+
+<p>"Perhaps. But either way we're lost. Lost in space or in time or in
+both. What does it matter?"</p>
+
+<p>"If we're just lost in space it's not so&mdash;so irrevocable. We could
+still find our way back to Earth, maybe."</p>
+
+<p>He didn't answer. He looked up at the screen and the circle of light
+and his lips tightened. Whatever the truth was, they didn't have long
+to wait. They'd be within gravitational range in less than an hour.</p>
+
+<p>He wondered why he was reacting so differently from the others. He was
+just as afraid as they were. He knew that. But he wasn't fighting the
+thought that perhaps they had really traveled out of their own time.
+He wondered what it was that made him different from the other old
+ones, the ones like Carhill who refused even to face the possibility,
+who insisted on clinging to their illusions in the face of the
+photographic evidence.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+<div class="figleft"><img src="images/image_h.jpg" alt="H" width="38" height="40" /></div>
+<p>e didn't think that he was a pessimist. And yet, after only three
+years of their trip, after only fifty Earthlike but lifeless worlds,
+he had been the first to consider the possibility that life was unique
+to Earth and that their old theories concerning its spontaneous
+emergence from a favorable environment might be wrong.</p>
+
+<p>Only Nora had agreed with him then. Only Nora could face this
+possibility with him now. The two of them were very much alike in
+their outlooks. They were both pragmatists.</p>
+
+<p>But this time there would be no long years during which the others
+could slowly shift their opinions, slowly relinquish their old beliefs
+and turn to new ones. The yellow sun was too large and urgent in the
+screen.</p>
+
+<p>"Hugh!"</p>
+
+<p>He turned to the door and saw Amos Carhill standing there, bracing
+himself against the corridor wall. There was no color at all in
+Carhill's face.</p>
+
+<p>"Come on up to the control room with me, Hugh. We're going to start
+decelerating any minute now."</p>
+
+<p>Hugh frowned. He would prefer to stay and watch their approach on the
+screen, with Nora at his side. He had no duties in the control room.
+He was too old to have any part in the actual handling of the ship.
+Amos was old, too. But they would be there, all the old ones, looking
+through the high powered screens for the first clear glimpse of the
+third planet from the sun.</p>
+
+<p>"All right, Amos." Hugh got up and started for the door.</p>
+
+<p>"I'll wait here for you, Hugh," Nora said.</p>
+
+<p>He smiled at her and then followed Carhill out into the crowded
+corridor. No one spoke to them. Most of the people they passed were
+neither talking, nor paying any attention to anything except the
+corridor screens, which they could no longer ignore. The few who were
+talking spoke about Earth and how wonderful it would be to get home
+again.</p>
+
+<p>"You're wrong, Hugh," Amos said suddenly.</p>
+
+<p>"I hope I am."</p>
+
+<p>The crowd thinned out as they passed into the forward bulkheads. The
+only men they saw now were the few young ones on duty. Except for
+their set, anxious faces they might have been handling any routine
+landing in any routine system.</p>
+
+<p>The ship quivered for just a second as it shifted over into
+deceleration. There was an instant of vertigo and then it was gone and
+the ship's gravity felt as normal as ever. Hugh didn't even break
+stride at the shift.</p>
+
+<p>He followed Carhill to the control room doorway and pushed his way in,
+taking a place among the others who already clustered about the great
+forward screen. The pilot ignored them and worked his controls. The
+screen cleared as the ship's deceleration increased. The pilot didn't
+look at it. He was a young man. He had never seen the Earth.</p>
+
+<p>"Look!" Amos Carhill cried triumphantly.</p>
+
+<p>The screen focused. The selector swung away from the yellow sun and
+swept its orbits. The dots that were planets came into focus and out
+again. Hugh McCann didn't even need to count them, nor to calculate
+their distance from the sun. He knew the system too well to have any
+trouble recognizing it.</p>
+
+<p>The sun was Sol. The third planet was the double dot of Earth and
+moon. He realized suddenly that he had more than half expected to see
+an empty orbit.</p>
+
+<p>"It's the Earth all right," Carhill said. "We're home!"</p>
+
+<p>They were all staring at the double dot, where the selector focused
+sharply now. Hugh McCann alone looked past it, at the background of
+stars that were strewn in totally unfamiliar patterns across the sky.
+He sighed.</p>
+
+<p>"Look beyond the system," he said.</p>
+
+<p>They looked. For a long time they stared, none of them speaking, and
+then they turned to Hugh, many of them accusingly, as if he himself
+had rearranged the stars.</p>
+
+<p>"How long have we been gone?" Carhill's voice broke.</p>
+
+<p>Hugh shook his head. The star patterns were too unfamiliar for even a
+guess. There was no way of knowing, yet, how long their fifty-three
+years had really been.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+<div class="figleft"><img src="images/image_c.jpg" alt="C" width="31" height="40" /></div>
+<p>arhill shook his head, slowly. He turned back to the screen and
+stared at the still featureless dot that was the Earth. "We can't be
+the only ones left," he said.</p>
+
+<p>No one answered him. They were still stunned. They couldn't even
+accept, yet, the strange constellations on the screen.</p>
+
+<p>End of the voyage. Fifty-three years of searching for worlds with
+life. And now Earth, under an unfamiliar sky, and quite possibly no
+life at all, anywhere, except on the ship.</p>
+
+<p>"We might as well land," McCann said.</p>
+
+<p>The ship curved away from the night side of the Earth and crossed
+again into the day. They were near enough so that the planetary
+features stood out sharply now, even through the dense clouds that
+rose off the oceans. But although the continental land masses and the
+islands were clearly defined, they were as unrecognizable as the star
+constellations had been.</p>
+
+<p>"That must be North America," Amos Carhill said dully. "It's smaller
+than the continent on the night side...."</p>
+
+<p>"It might be anywhere," Hugh McCann said. "We can't tell. The oceans
+look bigger too. There's less land surface."</p>
+
+<p>He stared down at the topography thousands of miles below them.
+Mountains rose jaggedly. There were great plains, and crevasses, and a
+rocky, lifeless look everywhere. No soil. No erosion, except from the
+wind and the rains.</p>
+
+<p>"There's no chlorophyll in the spectrum," Haines said. "It seems to
+rule out even plant life."</p>
+
+<p>"I don't understand." Martha Carhill turned away from the screen.
+"Everything's so different. But the moon looked just exactly like it
+always did."</p>
+
+<p>"That's because it has no atmosphere," Hugh said. "So there's no
+erosion. And no oceans to sweep in over the land. But I imagine that
+if we explored it we'd find changes. New craters. Maybe even new
+mountains by now."</p>
+
+<p>"How long has it been?" Carhill whispered. "And even if it's been
+millions of years, what happened? Why aren't there any plants? Won't
+we find anything?"</p>
+
+<p>"Maybe there was an atomic war," the pilot said.</p>
+
+<p>"Maybe." Carhill had thought of that too. Probably all of them had.
+"Or maybe the sun novaed."</p>
+
+<p>No one answered him. The concept of a nova and then of its dying down,
+until now the sun was just as it had been when they left, was too
+much.</p>
+
+<p>"The sun looks hotter," Carhill added.</p>
+
+<p>The ship dropped lower, its preliminary circle of the planet
+completed. It settled in for a landing, just as it had done thousands
+of times before. And the world below could have been any of a thousand
+others.</p>
+
+<p>They dropped quickly, braking through the atmosphere, riding it down.
+The topography came up to meet them and the general features blurred,
+leaving details standing out sharply, increasing in sharpness as if
+the valleys and mountains below were tiny microscopic crystals under a
+rapidly increasing magnification.</p>
+
+<p>The pilot picked their landing place without difficulty. It was a
+typical choice, a spot on the broad shelving plain at the edge of the
+ocean. The type of base from which all tests on a planet could be run
+quickly, and a report written up, and the files of another world
+closed and tagged with a number and entered in one of the great
+storage encyclopedias.</p>
+
+<p>Even to Hugh there was an air of unreality about the landing, as if
+this planet wasn't really Earth at all, despite its orbit around the
+sun, despite its familiar moon. It looked too much like too many
+others.</p>
+
+<p>The actual landing was over quickly. The ship quivered, jarred
+slightly, and then was still, resting on the gravelled plain that had
+obviously once been part of the ocean bed. The ocean itself lay only a
+few hundred yards away.</p>
+
+<p>Hugh McCann looked out through the viewscreen, turned to direct vision
+now. He stared at the waves swelling against the shore and his sense
+of unreality deepened. Even though this was what he had more than half
+expected, he couldn't quite accept it, yet.</p>
+
+<p>"We might as well go out and look around," he said.</p>
+
+<p>"Air pressure, Earth-norm." Haines began checking off the control
+panel by rote. "Composition: oxygen, nitrogen, water vapor&mdash;"</p>
+
+<p>"There's certainly nothing out there that could hurt us," Martha
+Carhill snapped. "What could there be?"</p>
+
+<p>"We might check for radioactivity," Hugh said quietly.</p>
+
+<p>She turned and stared at him. Her mouth opened and then snapped shut
+again.</p>
+
+<p>"No," Haines said. "There's no radioactivity either. Everything's
+clear. We won't need space suits."</p>
+
+<p>He pressed the button that opened the inner locks.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+<div class="figleft"><img src="images/image_c.jpg" alt="C" width="31" height="40" /></div>
+<p>arhill glanced over at him and then switched on the communicator, and
+the noises from the rest of the ship flooded into the control room.
+Everywhere people were milling about. Snatches of talk drifted in,
+caught up in the background as various duty officers, reported
+clearance on the landing. Most of the background voices were young,
+talking too loudly and with too much forced cheerfulness about what
+lay outside the ship.</p>
+
+<p>Hugh sighed, as aware of all the people as if he were out in the
+corridors with them. It was the space-born ones who were doing most of
+the talking. The children, the young people, the people no longer
+young but still born since the voyage started, still looking upon
+Earth more as a wonderful legend than as their own place of origin.</p>
+
+<p>The old ones, those who had left the Earth in their own youth, had the
+least of all to say. They knew what was missing outside. The younger
+ones couldn't really know. Even the best of the books and the pictures
+and the three dimensional movies can give only a superficial idea of
+what a living world is like.</p>
+
+<p>"Hugh." Carhill clutched his arm.</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, Amos."</p>
+
+<p>"There must be people, somewhere. There have to be. Our race can't be
+dead."</p>
+
+<p>Hugh McCann looked past him, out at the sky and the clouds of water
+vapor that swirled up to obscure the sun. The stars, of course, were
+completely hidden in the daylight.</p>
+
+<p>"If there are any others, Amos, we can be pretty certain they're not
+on Earth."</p>
+
+<p>"They may have left. They may have gone somewhere else."</p>
+
+<p>"No!" Martha Carhill's face twisted and then went rigid. "There's no
+one anywhere. There can't be. It's been too long. You saw the stars,
+Amos&mdash;the stars&mdash;all wrong, every one of them!"</p>
+
+<p>Her hands came up to her face and she started to cry. Amos crossed
+over to her and put his arms around her.</p>
+
+<p>Hugh McCann watched them for a moment and then he turned and left them
+and went out through the locks after the young people. He didn't know
+what to think. He wished that they had never turned back to Earth at
+all, that they had kept going, circling around the rim of the galaxy
+forever.</p>
+
+<p>He went through the outer lock and then down the ramp to the ground.</p>
+
+<p>He stood on the Earth again, for the first time since his early youth.
+And it was not the same. There was bare rock under his feet and bare
+rock all around him, gravel and boulders and even fine grained sand.
+But no dust. No dirt. No trace of anything organic or even ever
+touched by anything organic.</p>
+
+<p>He had walked too many worlds like this. Too many bare gray worlds
+with bare gray oceans and clouds of vapor swirling up into the warm
+air. Too many worlds where there was wind and sound and surf; where
+there should have been life, but wasn't.</p>
+
+<p>This was just another of those worlds. This wasn't Earth. This was
+just a lifeless memory of the Earth he had known and loved. For
+fifty-three years they had clung to the thought of home, of people
+waiting for them, welcoming them back someday. Fifty-three years, and
+for how many of those ship-years had Earth lain lifeless like this?</p>
+
+<p>He looked up at the sky and at all the stars that he couldn't see and
+he cursed them all and cursed time itself and then, bitterly, his own
+fatuous stupidity.</p>
+
+<p>The people came out of the ship and walked about on the graveled
+plain, alone or in small groups. They had stopped talking. They seemed
+too numbed by what they had found to even think, for a while.</p>
+
+<p>Shock, Hugh McCann thought grimly. First hysteria and tears and loud
+unbelief, and now shock. Anything could come next.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+<div class="figleft"><img src="images/image_h.jpg" alt="H" width="38" height="40" /></div>
+<p>e stood with the warm wind blowing in his face and watched the
+people. In the bitter mood that gripped him he was amused by their
+reactions. Some of them walked around aimlessly, but most, those who
+were active in the various departments, soon started about the routine
+business of running tests on planetary conditions. They seemed to
+work without thinking, by force of habit, their faces dazed and
+uncaring.</p>
+
+<p>Conditioning, Hugh thought. Starting their reports. The reports that
+they know perfectly well no one will ever read.</p>
+
+<p>He wandered over to where several of the young men were sending up an
+atmosphere balloon and jotting down the atmospheric constituents as
+recorded by the instruments.</p>
+
+<p>"How's it going?" he said.</p>
+
+<p>"Earth-norm. Naturally&mdash;" The young man flushed.</p>
+
+<p>"Temperature's up though. Ninety-three. And a seventy-seven percent
+humidity."</p>
+
+<p>He left them and walked down across the rocks to the ocean's edge. Two
+young girls were down there before him, sampling the water, running
+both chemical and biological probing tests.</p>
+
+<p>"Hello, Mr. McCann," the taller girl said dully. "Want our report?"</p>
+
+<p>"Found anything?" He knew already that there was nothing to find. If
+there were life the instruments would have recorded its presence.</p>
+
+<p>"No. Water temperature eighty-six. Sodium chloride four-fifths Earth
+normal." She looked up, surprised. "Why so low?"</p>
+
+<p>"More water in the ocean, maybe. Or maybe we've had a nova since we
+were here last."</p>
+
+<p>It was getting late, almost sunset. Soon it would be time for the
+photographic star-charts to be made. Hugh brought himself up short and
+smiled bitterly. He too was in the grip of habit. Still, why not?
+Perhaps they could estimate, somehow, how many millions of years had
+passed.</p>
+
+<p>Why? What good would it do them to find out?</p>
+
+<p>After a while the sun set and a little later the full moon rose, hazy
+and indistinct behind the clouds of water vapor. Hugh stared at it,
+watched it rise higher until it cleared the horizon, a great bloated
+bulk. Then he sighed and shook his head to clear it and started to
+work. The clouds were thick. He had to move the screening adjustment
+almost to its last notch before the vapor patterns blocked out and the
+stars were bright and unwavering and ready to be photographed. He
+inserted the first plate and snapped the picture of the stars whose
+names he knew but whose patterns were wrong, some subtly, some
+blatantly.</p>
+
+<p>There was something he was overlooking. Some other factor, not taken
+into account. He developed the first plates and compared them with the
+star charts of Earth as it had been before they left it, and he shook
+his head. Whatever the factor was, it eluded him. He went back to
+work.</p>
+
+<p>"Oh, here you are, Hugh."</p>
+
+<p>He jumped at the sound of Carhill's voice. He had been working almost
+completely by habit, slowly swinging the telescope across the sky and
+snapping the plates. And trying to think.</p>
+
+<p>"Why waste time on that?" Carhill added bitterly. "Who's ever going to
+see our records now?"</p>
+
+<p>Behind Carhill, several of the other old ones nodded. Hugh was
+surprised that they had managed to come back to the ship without his
+hearing them. But of course they had come back in at sundown, as
+usual on a routine check, and now they were gathering to compile their
+reports. Hugh looked from face to face, wondering if he too was as
+numb and dazed and haggard appearing as they were. He probably was.</p>
+
+<p>"What do you suggest, Amos?" he said.</p>
+
+<p>"I say there's no use going on," Carhill said flatly. "You've all run
+your tests. And what have you found? No fossils. Not even a
+single-celled life form in the ocean. No way even to tell how many
+millions of years it's been."</p>
+
+<p>"Maybe it hasn't been so long," Haines said. "Maybe something happened
+here fairly recently, and the people all went to some other system&mdash;to
+one of the Centauri planets, maybe."</p>
+
+<p>Amos Carhill laughed bitterly. "You can say that in the face of the
+evidence? We <i>know</i> that millions of years have passed. Nothing's the
+same. Even the tides are three times what they were. It's obvious what
+happened. The sun novaed. Novaed and cooled. Do you really believe
+that our race has lasted that long, on some nearby system?"</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+<div class="figleft"><img src="images/image_h.jpg" alt="H" width="38" height="40" /></div>
+<p>is voice rose. He glared about at the others. He threw back his head
+suddenly and laughed, and the laughter echoed and re-echoed off the
+steel walls.</p>
+
+<p>"I say let's die now!" Carhill cried. "There's no use going on. Hugh
+was right, as usual. We shouldn't have tried to come back. We've been
+fools, all these years, thinking we had a world to come home to."</p>
+
+<p>The people muttered, crowded closer. They pushed into the observation
+room, shoved nearer to it in the outside corridor. They muttered in a
+rising note of panic as the numbing shock that gripped them gave way.</p>
+
+<p>"Why not die here?" Martha Carhill's voice rose shrill above the sound
+of her husband's laughter. "We should have died here millions of years
+ago!"</p>
+
+<p>Hugh McCann looked at her and at Amos and at all the others. He
+sighed. Why not? Why go on? There was no answer. Even a pragmatist
+gave up eventually, when the facts were all against him.</p>
+
+<p>He glanced down at the reports on the table. All the routine reports,
+gathered together into routine form, written up in routine
+terminology. Reports on an Earth-type planet that just happened to be
+the Earth itself.</p>
+
+<p>And then, quite suddenly, the obvious, satisfactory answer came to
+him. The factors clicked into place, and he wondered why he hadn't
+thought of them long ago. He looked up from the reports, at the people
+on the verge of panic, and he knew what to say to quiet them. He had
+the factors now.</p>
+
+<p>"No!" he cried. "You're wrong. There's no reason at all to assume that
+our race is dead!"</p>
+
+<p>Amos Carhill stopped laughing and stared at him and the others stared
+also and none of them believed him at all.</p>
+
+<p>"It's simple!" he cried. "Why has so much time passed outside the ship
+while to us only fifty-three years have gone by?"</p>
+
+<p>"Because we traveled too fast," Carhill said flatly. "That's why."</p>
+
+<p>"Yes," Hugh said softly. "But there's one thing we've been forgetting.
+What we did, others could do also. Probably lots of expeditions
+started out after we left, all trying for the speed of light."</p>
+
+<p>They stared at him. Slowly the dazed look died out of their eyes as
+they realized what he meant, and what the concept might mean to them.
+The concept of other ships, following them out into time. The concept
+of other men, also millions of years from the Earth they had left.</p>
+
+<p>"You mean," Carhill said slowly, "that you believe other people got
+caught in the same trap we did&mdash;that there may be others <i>in this time
+also</i>?"</p>
+
+<p>Hugh nodded. "Why not? Maybe they colonized some of those Earth-type
+planets we checked on. Anyway, we can look for them."</p>
+
+<p>"No." Carhill shook his head. "If any of them had started after us we
+would have crossed their paths already. We never have. We never found
+a trace of any other expedition. Even if there is another, even if
+there are colonies somewhere, we could spend another fifty years
+looking."</p>
+
+<p>"Well," Martha Carhill whispered. "Why not? It would give us something
+to look for."</p>
+
+<p>Hugh McCann glanced around the circle of faces and saw the new hope
+that came into them, the new belief that sprang into existence so
+quickly because they wanted to believe. He smiled, somewhat sadly, and
+picked up the pile of reports and the photographs he had just
+developed. Then he slipped out of the room, through the crowd outside,
+away from them and the rising hum of their voices. He didn't need to
+say anything more. The ship would go on.</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+<div class="figleft"><img src="images/image_h1.jpg" alt="H" width="57" height="40" /></div>
+<p>ugh, is that you?"</p>
+
+<p>"Yes, Nora."</p>
+
+<p>She was waiting for him in the corridor. She came up to him and smiled
+and slipped her arm through his. They walked on together, down the
+hall past the last of the people.</p>
+
+<p>"I heard what you said, Hugh. You convinced them."</p>
+
+<p>He nodded. "I wonder why it took me so long to think of it."</p>
+
+<p>The voices died away behind them. They were all alone. They rounded a
+corner where a viewscreen picked up the image of the moon, so
+familiar, now the only thing that was familiar about this Earth. Nora
+shivered.</p>
+
+<p>"You were very logical, Hugh. But I didn't believe you."</p>
+
+<p>He glanced around and saw that there was no one near them and that the
+communicators in this part of the ship were turned off. Only then did
+he answer her.</p>
+
+<p>"I didn't believe myself, Nora."</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me."</p>
+
+<p>"When we're outside."</p>
+
+<p>They went down the winding ramp that led to the interior of the ship.
+It too was deserted now. They left the carpeted, muffled corridors and
+their footsteps rang on the steel plates that lay down the middle of
+the ship, its heart, where the energy converters were, and the
+disposal units, and the plant rooms, and the great glass spheres of
+the hydroponics tanks.</p>
+
+<p>"It's ironic, isn't it?" Nora said slowly. "We left here so long ago,
+looking for worlds with life, and we come back to find our own world
+dead."</p>
+
+<p>"It's ironic, all right." He walked along the row of tanks until he
+came to the one he was searching for, and then he picked up a glass
+cylinder and filled it from the tank.</p>
+
+<p>"I had to tell them something, Nora. They couldn't have gone on,
+otherwise."</p>
+
+<p>The bottle was full. He stoppered it and then turned away. They
+crossed to the nearest lock and he pushed the button that opened it.
+They waited a few minutes until the door came open, and then they went
+out, down the ramp to the ground, across the slippery rocks. Even
+through the clouds there was enough light to see by.</p>
+
+<p>"It's warm," she said.</p>
+
+<p>"It always is, now."</p>
+
+<p>They were approaching the ocean. The surf beat loudly in their ears.
+The spray was warm against their faces, almost as warm as the night
+wind.</p>
+
+<p>"Tell me," she said. "You know what really happened, don't you?"</p>
+
+<p>"I think so. I can't really be sure."</p>
+
+<p>They paused on the low ledge where he had stood earlier and watched
+the girls gather their data for the reports. At their feet the waves
+washed up to the edges of the tide pools, eddying into and out of them
+softly. The water looked dark and cold, but they knew that it too was
+warm.</p>
+
+<p>"There've been lots of changes, and they all fit a pattern," he said.
+"The temperature. The difference in salt content in the water. The
+higher tides. Those things could happen for several reasons. But
+there's only one explanation for the other changes, the ones I found
+on the star charts."</p>
+
+<p>She waited. The water lapped in and out, reaching almost to where they
+stood.</p>
+
+<p>"The Earth rotates faster now," he said. "And the stars are nearer.
+Much nearer than they were."</p>
+
+<p>"Isn't that impossible?"</p>
+
+<p>"How do we know? We exceeded the speed of light. Who could say what
+continuum that might have put us in? I remember an analogy I read
+once, in a layman's book on different theories of space-time. '&mdash;The
+future and the past, two branches of a hyperbola, each with the speed
+of light as its limit&mdash;'"</p>
+
+<p>"You mean," she whispered, "that we're not in the future at all? We're
+in the past&mdash;the far past&mdash;before there was any life on Earth?"</p>
+
+<hr style="width: 45%;" />
+<div class="figleft"><img src="images/image_h.jpg" alt="H" width="38" height="40" /></div>
+<p>e looked down at the pools of water at their feet, the lifeless water
+that according to all their old discarded theories should have been
+teeming with life. He nodded slowly and lifted the glass cylinder he
+had brought from the ship and stared at it.</p>
+
+<p>"That bottle," she whispered. "You filled it with bacteria, didn't
+you?"</p>
+
+<p>He nodded again.</p>
+
+<p>"You're mad, Hugh. You can't mean that <i>that bottle</i> is the origin of
+life on Earth! You can't."</p>
+
+<p>"Maybe this isn't our Earth, Nora. Maybe there are thousands of
+continuums and thousands of Earths, all waiting for a ship to land
+someday and give them life."</p>
+
+<p>Slowly he unstoppered the cylinder and knelt down at the water's edge.
+For a minute he paused, wondering if there were other continuums or
+only this one, wondering just how deep the paradox lay. Then he tipped
+the bottle up and poured, and the liquid from the cylinder ran down
+into the tide pools and eddied there and was lost in the liquid of the
+ocean. He poured until the bottle was empty and all the single-celled
+bacteria from the ship's tank mingled with the warm, lifeless waters.</p>
+
+<p>The water temperatures were the same. Everything was the same, and the
+conditions were very favorable and the bacteria would divide and
+redivide and keep on dividing for millions of years.</p>
+
+<p>"We'll hold the ship under light speed," he said. "And in a few
+million years we can drop back here and see how evolution is getting
+along."</p>
+
+<p>He stood up and she took his hand and moved closer to him. They were
+both shivering, despite the warmth of the air.</p>
+
+<p>"But how did life originate in the beginning?" she asked suddenly.</p>
+
+<p>Hugh McCann shook his head in the darkness. "I don't know. We've been
+all over the galaxy and haven't found life anywhere. Perhaps it can't
+have a natural cause. Perhaps it's always planted. A closed circle
+from beginning to end."</p>
+
+<p>"But something&mdash;someone&mdash;must have started the circle. Who?"</p>
+
+<p>He looked down at the empty cylinder that he had dropped at the
+water's edge and then he looked out at the ocean, lifeless no longer.
+And once again he shook his head.</p>
+
+<p>"We did, Nora. We're the beginning."</p>
+
+<p>For a long moment their eyes met and held, and then they turned and
+walked away from the ocean, back toward the ship, and the people. And
+the moonlight glinted off the empty bottle.</p>
+
+<h3>THE END</h3>
+
+<hr style="width: 65%;" />
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+<pre>
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of An Empty Bottle, by Mari Wolf
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+</pre>
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+</body>
+</html>
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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of An Empty Bottle, by Mari Wolf
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: An Empty Bottle
+
+Author: Mari Wolf
+
+Release Date: March 11, 2010 [EBook #31601]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK AN EMPTY BOTTLE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Sankar Viswanathan, Greg Weeks, and the Online
+Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ Transcriber's Note:
+
+ This etext was produced from If Worlds of Science Fiction September
+ 1952. Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S.
+ copyright on this publication was renewed.
+
+
+ [Illustration]
+
+
+ _They wanted to go home--back to the planet they'd known.
+ But even the stars had changed. Did the fate of all creation
+ hinge upon an--_
+
+
+ AN
+
+ EMPTY
+
+ BOTTLE
+
+
+ By Mari Wolf
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+
+Hugh McCann took the last of the photographic plates out of the
+developer and laid them on the table beside the others. Then he picked
+up the old star charts--Volume 1, Number 1--maps of space from various
+planetary systems within a hundred light years of Sol. He looked
+around the observation room at the others.
+
+"We might as well start checking."
+
+The men and women around the table nodded. None of them said anything.
+Even the muffled conversation from the corridor beyond the observation
+room ceased as the people stopped to listen.
+
+McCann set the charts down and opened them at the first sheet--the
+composite map of the stars as seen from Earth. "Don't be too
+disappointed if we're wrong," he said.
+
+Amos Carhill's fists clenched. He leaned across the table. "You still
+don't believe we're near Sol, do you? You're getting senile, Hugh! You
+know the mathematics of our position as well as anybody."
+
+"I know the math," Hugh said quietly. "But remember, a lot of our
+basics have already proved themselves false this trip. We can't be
+sure of anything. Besides, I think I'd remember this planet we're on
+if we'd ever been here before. We visited every planetary system
+within a hundred light years of Sol the first year."
+
+Carhill laughed. "What's there to remember about this hunk of rock?
+Tiny, airless, mountainless--the most monotonous piece of matter we've
+landed on in years."
+
+Hugh shrugged and turned to the next chart. The others clustered
+around him, checking, comparing the chart with the photographic plates
+of their position, finding nothing familiar in the star pattern.
+
+"I still think we would have remembered this planet," Hugh said. "Just
+because it _is_ so monotonous. After all, what have we been looking
+for, all these years? Life. Other worlds with living forms, other
+types of evolution, types adapted to different environments. This
+particular planet is less capable of supporting life than our own
+Moon."
+
+Martha Carhill looked up from the charts. Her face was as tense and
+strained as her husband's, and the lines about her mouth deeply
+etched. "We've got to be near Earth. We've just got to. We've got to
+find people again." Her voice broke. "We've been looking for so
+long--"
+
+Hugh McCann sighed. The worry that had been growing in him ever since
+they first left the rim of the galaxy and turned homeward deepened
+into a nagging fear. He didn't know why he was afraid. He too hoped
+that they were near Earth. He almost believed that they would soon be
+home. But the others, their reactions--He shook his head.
+
+They no longer merely hoped. With them, especially with the older,
+ones, it was faith, a blind, unreasoning, fanatic faith that their
+journey was almost over and they would be on Earth again and pick up
+the lives they had left behind fifty-three years before.
+
+"Look," Amos Carhill said. "Here are our reference points. Here's
+Andromeda Galaxy, and the dark nebula, and the arch of our own Milky
+Way." He pointed to the places he had named on the plates. "Now we can
+check some of these high magnitude reference stars with the charts."
+
+Hugh let him take the charts and go through them, checking, rejecting.
+Carhill was probably right. He'd find Sol soon enough.
+
+It had been too long for one shipful of people to follow a quest,
+especially a hopeless one. For fifty-three years they had scouted the
+galaxy, looking for other worlds with life forms. A check on diverging
+evolutions, they had called it--uncounted thousands of suns without
+planets, bypassed. Thousands of planetary systems, explored, or merely
+looked at and rejected. Heavy, cold worlds with methane atmospheres
+and lifeless rocks without atmospheres and even earth-sized,
+earth-type planets, with oceans and oxygen and warmth. But no life. No
+life anywhere.
+
+That was one of the basics they had lost, years ago--their belief that
+life would arise on any planet capable of supporting it.
+
+"We could take a spectrographic analysis of some of those high
+magnitude stars," Carhill said. Then abruptly he straightened, eyes
+alight, his hand on the last chart. "We don't need it after all.
+Look! There's Sirius, and here it is on the plates. That means Alpha
+Centauri must be--"
+
+He paused. He frowned and ran his hand over the plate to where the
+first magnitude star was photographed. "It must be. Alpha Centauri. It
+has to be!"
+
+"Except that it's over five degrees out of position." Hugh looked at
+the plate, and then at the chart, and then back at the plate again.
+And then he knew what it was that he had feared subconsciously all
+along.
+
+"You're right, Amos," he said slowly. "There's Alpha Centauri--about
+twenty light years away. And there's Sirius, and Arcturus and
+Betelgeuse and all the others." He pointed them out, one by one, in
+their unfamiliar locations on the plates. "But they're all out of
+position, in reference to each other."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+He stopped. The others stared back at him, not saying anything. Little
+by little the faith began to drain out of their eyes.
+
+"What does it mean?" Martha Carhill's voice was only a whisper.
+
+"It means that we discarded one basic too many," Hugh McCann said.
+"Relativity. The theory that our subjective time, here on the ship,
+would differ from objective time outside."
+
+"No," Amos Carhill said slowly. "No, it's a mistake. That's all. We
+haven't gone into the future. We can't have. It isn't possible that
+more time has elapsed outside the ship than--"
+
+"Why not?" Hugh said softly. "Why not millions of years? We've
+exceeded the speed of light, many times."
+
+"Which disproves that space-time theory in itself!" Carhill shouted.
+
+"Does it?" Hugh said. "Or does it just mean we never really understood
+space-time at all?" He didn't wait for them to answer. He pointed at
+the small, far from brilliant, star that lay beyond Alpha Centauri on
+the plates. "That's probably Sol. If it is, we can find out the truth
+soon enough."
+
+He looked at their faces and wondered what their reactions would be,
+if the truth was what he feared.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+The ship throbbed softly, pulsating in the typical vibrations of low
+speed drive. In the forward viewscreens the star grew larger. The
+people didn't look at it very often. They moved about the corridors of
+the ship, much as they usually moved, but quietly. They seemed to be
+trying to ignore the star.
+
+"You can't be sure, Hugh." Nora McCann laid her hand on her husband's
+arm.
+
+"No, of course I can't be sure."
+
+The door from their quarters into the corridor was open. Several more
+people came in--young people who had been born on the ship. They were
+talking and laughing.
+
+"Would it be so hard on the young ones, Hugh? They've never seen the
+Earth. They're used to finding nothing but lifeless worlds
+everywhere."
+
+One of the young boys in the hall looked up at the corridor viewscreen
+and pointed at the star and then shrugged. The others turned away, not
+saying anything, and after a minute they left and the boy followed
+them.
+
+"There's your answer," Hugh McCann said dully. "Earth's a symbol to
+them. It's home. It's the place where there are millions more like us.
+Sometimes I think it's the only thing that has kept us sane all these
+years--the knowledge that there is a world full of people, somewhere,
+that we're not alone."
+
+Her hand found his and he gripped it, almost absently, and then he
+looked up at their own small viewscreen. The star was much bigger now.
+It was already a definite circle of yellow light.
+
+A yellow G-type sun, like a thousand others they had approached and
+orbited around and left behind them. A yellow sun that could have been
+anywhere in the galaxy.
+
+"Hugh," she said after a moment, "do you really believe that thousands
+of years have gone by, outside?"
+
+"I don't know what to believe. I only know what the plates show."
+
+"That may not even be Sol, up ahead," she said doubtfully. "We may be
+in some other part of space altogether, and that's why the charts are
+different."
+
+"Perhaps. But either way we're lost. Lost in space or in time or in
+both. What does it matter?"
+
+"If we're just lost in space it's not so--so irrevocable. We could
+still find our way back to Earth, maybe."
+
+He didn't answer. He looked up at the screen and the circle of light
+and his lips tightened. Whatever the truth was, they didn't have long
+to wait. They'd be within gravitational range in less than an hour.
+
+He wondered why he was reacting so differently from the others. He was
+just as afraid as they were. He knew that. But he wasn't fighting the
+thought that perhaps they had really traveled out of their own time.
+He wondered what it was that made him different from the other old
+ones, the ones like Carhill who refused even to face the possibility,
+who insisted on clinging to their illusions in the face of the
+photographic evidence.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+He didn't think that he was a pessimist. And yet, after only three
+years of their trip, after only fifty Earthlike but lifeless worlds,
+he had been the first to consider the possibility that life was unique
+to Earth and that their old theories concerning its spontaneous
+emergence from a favorable environment might be wrong.
+
+Only Nora had agreed with him then. Only Nora could face this
+possibility with him now. The two of them were very much alike in
+their outlooks. They were both pragmatists.
+
+But this time there would be no long years during which the others
+could slowly shift their opinions, slowly relinquish their old beliefs
+and turn to new ones. The yellow sun was too large and urgent in the
+screen.
+
+"Hugh!"
+
+He turned to the door and saw Amos Carhill standing there, bracing
+himself against the corridor wall. There was no color at all in
+Carhill's face.
+
+"Come on up to the control room with me, Hugh. We're going to start
+decelerating any minute now."
+
+Hugh frowned. He would prefer to stay and watch their approach on the
+screen, with Nora at his side. He had no duties in the control room.
+He was too old to have any part in the actual handling of the ship.
+Amos was old, too. But they would be there, all the old ones, looking
+through the high powered screens for the first clear glimpse of the
+third planet from the sun.
+
+"All right, Amos." Hugh got up and started for the door.
+
+"I'll wait here for you, Hugh," Nora said.
+
+He smiled at her and then followed Carhill out into the crowded
+corridor. No one spoke to them. Most of the people they passed were
+neither talking, nor paying any attention to anything except the
+corridor screens, which they could no longer ignore. The few who were
+talking spoke about Earth and how wonderful it would be to get home
+again.
+
+"You're wrong, Hugh," Amos said suddenly.
+
+"I hope I am."
+
+The crowd thinned out as they passed into the forward bulkheads. The
+only men they saw now were the few young ones on duty. Except for
+their set, anxious faces they might have been handling any routine
+landing in any routine system.
+
+The ship quivered for just a second as it shifted over into
+deceleration. There was an instant of vertigo and then it was gone and
+the ship's gravity felt as normal as ever. Hugh didn't even break
+stride at the shift.
+
+He followed Carhill to the control room doorway and pushed his way in,
+taking a place among the others who already clustered about the great
+forward screen. The pilot ignored them and worked his controls. The
+screen cleared as the ship's deceleration increased. The pilot didn't
+look at it. He was a young man. He had never seen the Earth.
+
+"Look!" Amos Carhill cried triumphantly.
+
+The screen focused. The selector swung away from the yellow sun and
+swept its orbits. The dots that were planets came into focus and out
+again. Hugh McCann didn't even need to count them, nor to calculate
+their distance from the sun. He knew the system too well to have any
+trouble recognizing it.
+
+The sun was Sol. The third planet was the double dot of Earth and
+moon. He realized suddenly that he had more than half expected to see
+an empty orbit.
+
+"It's the Earth all right," Carhill said. "We're home!"
+
+They were all staring at the double dot, where the selector focused
+sharply now. Hugh McCann alone looked past it, at the background of
+stars that were strewn in totally unfamiliar patterns across the sky.
+He sighed.
+
+"Look beyond the system," he said.
+
+They looked. For a long time they stared, none of them speaking, and
+then they turned to Hugh, many of them accusingly, as if he himself
+had rearranged the stars.
+
+"How long have we been gone?" Carhill's voice broke.
+
+Hugh shook his head. The star patterns were too unfamiliar for even a
+guess. There was no way of knowing, yet, how long their fifty-three
+years had really been.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Carhill shook his head, slowly. He turned back to the screen and
+stared at the still featureless dot that was the Earth. "We can't be
+the only ones left," he said.
+
+No one answered him. They were still stunned. They couldn't even
+accept, yet, the strange constellations on the screen.
+
+End of the voyage. Fifty-three years of searching for worlds with
+life. And now Earth, under an unfamiliar sky, and quite possibly no
+life at all, anywhere, except on the ship.
+
+"We might as well land," McCann said.
+
+The ship curved away from the night side of the Earth and crossed
+again into the day. They were near enough so that the planetary
+features stood out sharply now, even through the dense clouds that
+rose off the oceans. But although the continental land masses and the
+islands were clearly defined, they were as unrecognizable as the star
+constellations had been.
+
+"That must be North America," Amos Carhill said dully. "It's smaller
+than the continent on the night side...."
+
+"It might be anywhere," Hugh McCann said. "We can't tell. The oceans
+look bigger too. There's less land surface."
+
+He stared down at the topography thousands of miles below them.
+Mountains rose jaggedly. There were great plains, and crevasses, and a
+rocky, lifeless look everywhere. No soil. No erosion, except from the
+wind and the rains.
+
+"There's no chlorophyll in the spectrum," Haines said. "It seems to
+rule out even plant life."
+
+"I don't understand." Martha Carhill turned away from the screen.
+"Everything's so different. But the moon looked just exactly like it
+always did."
+
+"That's because it has no atmosphere," Hugh said. "So there's no
+erosion. And no oceans to sweep in over the land. But I imagine that
+if we explored it we'd find changes. New craters. Maybe even new
+mountains by now."
+
+"How long has it been?" Carhill whispered. "And even if it's been
+millions of years, what happened? Why aren't there any plants? Won't
+we find anything?"
+
+"Maybe there was an atomic war," the pilot said.
+
+"Maybe." Carhill had thought of that too. Probably all of them had.
+"Or maybe the sun novaed."
+
+No one answered him. The concept of a nova and then of its dying down,
+until now the sun was just as it had been when they left, was too
+much.
+
+"The sun looks hotter," Carhill added.
+
+The ship dropped lower, its preliminary circle of the planet
+completed. It settled in for a landing, just as it had done thousands
+of times before. And the world below could have been any of a thousand
+others.
+
+They dropped quickly, braking through the atmosphere, riding it down.
+The topography came up to meet them and the general features blurred,
+leaving details standing out sharply, increasing in sharpness as if
+the valleys and mountains below were tiny microscopic crystals under a
+rapidly increasing magnification.
+
+The pilot picked their landing place without difficulty. It was a
+typical choice, a spot on the broad shelving plain at the edge of the
+ocean. The type of base from which all tests on a planet could be run
+quickly, and a report written up, and the files of another world
+closed and tagged with a number and entered in one of the great
+storage encyclopedias.
+
+Even to Hugh there was an air of unreality about the landing, as if
+this planet wasn't really Earth at all, despite its orbit around the
+sun, despite its familiar moon. It looked too much like too many
+others.
+
+The actual landing was over quickly. The ship quivered, jarred
+slightly, and then was still, resting on the gravelled plain that had
+obviously once been part of the ocean bed. The ocean itself lay only a
+few hundred yards away.
+
+Hugh McCann looked out through the viewscreen, turned to direct vision
+now. He stared at the waves swelling against the shore and his sense
+of unreality deepened. Even though this was what he had more than half
+expected, he couldn't quite accept it, yet.
+
+"We might as well go out and look around," he said.
+
+"Air pressure, Earth-norm." Haines began checking off the control
+panel by rote. "Composition: oxygen, nitrogen, water vapor--"
+
+"There's certainly nothing out there that could hurt us," Martha
+Carhill snapped. "What could there be?"
+
+"We might check for radioactivity," Hugh said quietly.
+
+She turned and stared at him. Her mouth opened and then snapped shut
+again.
+
+"No," Haines said. "There's no radioactivity either. Everything's
+clear. We won't need space suits."
+
+He pressed the button that opened the inner locks.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+Carhill glanced over at him and then switched on the communicator, and
+the noises from the rest of the ship flooded into the control room.
+Everywhere people were milling about. Snatches of talk drifted in,
+caught up in the background as various duty officers, reported
+clearance on the landing. Most of the background voices were young,
+talking too loudly and with too much forced cheerfulness about what
+lay outside the ship.
+
+Hugh sighed, as aware of all the people as if he were out in the
+corridors with them. It was the space-born ones who were doing most of
+the talking. The children, the young people, the people no longer
+young but still born since the voyage started, still looking upon
+Earth more as a wonderful legend than as their own place of origin.
+
+The old ones, those who had left the Earth in their own youth, had the
+least of all to say. They knew what was missing outside. The younger
+ones couldn't really know. Even the best of the books and the pictures
+and the three dimensional movies can give only a superficial idea of
+what a living world is like.
+
+"Hugh." Carhill clutched his arm.
+
+"Yes, Amos."
+
+"There must be people, somewhere. There have to be. Our race can't be
+dead."
+
+Hugh McCann looked past him, out at the sky and the clouds of water
+vapor that swirled up to obscure the sun. The stars, of course, were
+completely hidden in the daylight.
+
+"If there are any others, Amos, we can be pretty certain they're not
+on Earth."
+
+"They may have left. They may have gone somewhere else."
+
+"No!" Martha Carhill's face twisted and then went rigid. "There's no
+one anywhere. There can't be. It's been too long. You saw the stars,
+Amos--the stars--all wrong, every one of them!"
+
+Her hands came up to her face and she started to cry. Amos crossed
+over to her and put his arms around her.
+
+Hugh McCann watched them for a moment and then he turned and left them
+and went out through the locks after the young people. He didn't know
+what to think. He wished that they had never turned back to Earth at
+all, that they had kept going, circling around the rim of the galaxy
+forever.
+
+He went through the outer lock and then down the ramp to the ground.
+
+He stood on the Earth again, for the first time since his early youth.
+And it was not the same. There was bare rock under his feet and bare
+rock all around him, gravel and boulders and even fine grained sand.
+But no dust. No dirt. No trace of anything organic or even ever
+touched by anything organic.
+
+He had walked too many worlds like this. Too many bare gray worlds
+with bare gray oceans and clouds of vapor swirling up into the warm
+air. Too many worlds where there was wind and sound and surf; where
+there should have been life, but wasn't.
+
+This was just another of those worlds. This wasn't Earth. This was
+just a lifeless memory of the Earth he had known and loved. For
+fifty-three years they had clung to the thought of home, of people
+waiting for them, welcoming them back someday. Fifty-three years, and
+for how many of those ship-years had Earth lain lifeless like this?
+
+He looked up at the sky and at all the stars that he couldn't see and
+he cursed them all and cursed time itself and then, bitterly, his own
+fatuous stupidity.
+
+The people came out of the ship and walked about on the graveled
+plain, alone or in small groups. They had stopped talking. They seemed
+too numbed by what they had found to even think, for a while.
+
+Shock, Hugh McCann thought grimly. First hysteria and tears and loud
+unbelief, and now shock. Anything could come next.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+He stood with the warm wind blowing in his face and watched the
+people. In the bitter mood that gripped him he was amused by their
+reactions. Some of them walked around aimlessly, but most, those who
+were active in the various departments, soon started about the routine
+business of running tests on planetary conditions. They seemed to
+work without thinking, by force of habit, their faces dazed and
+uncaring.
+
+Conditioning, Hugh thought. Starting their reports. The reports that
+they know perfectly well no one will ever read.
+
+He wandered over to where several of the young men were sending up an
+atmosphere balloon and jotting down the atmospheric constituents as
+recorded by the instruments.
+
+"How's it going?" he said.
+
+"Earth-norm. Naturally--" The young man flushed.
+
+"Temperature's up though. Ninety-three. And a seventy-seven percent
+humidity."
+
+He left them and walked down across the rocks to the ocean's edge. Two
+young girls were down there before him, sampling the water, running
+both chemical and biological probing tests.
+
+"Hello, Mr. McCann," the taller girl said dully. "Want our report?"
+
+"Found anything?" He knew already that there was nothing to find. If
+there were life the instruments would have recorded its presence.
+
+"No. Water temperature eighty-six. Sodium chloride four-fifths Earth
+normal." She looked up, surprised. "Why so low?"
+
+"More water in the ocean, maybe. Or maybe we've had a nova since we
+were here last."
+
+It was getting late, almost sunset. Soon it would be time for the
+photographic star-charts to be made. Hugh brought himself up short and
+smiled bitterly. He too was in the grip of habit. Still, why not?
+Perhaps they could estimate, somehow, how many millions of years had
+passed.
+
+Why? What good would it do them to find out?
+
+After a while the sun set and a little later the full moon rose, hazy
+and indistinct behind the clouds of water vapor. Hugh stared at it,
+watched it rise higher until it cleared the horizon, a great bloated
+bulk. Then he sighed and shook his head to clear it and started to
+work. The clouds were thick. He had to move the screening adjustment
+almost to its last notch before the vapor patterns blocked out and the
+stars were bright and unwavering and ready to be photographed. He
+inserted the first plate and snapped the picture of the stars whose
+names he knew but whose patterns were wrong, some subtly, some
+blatantly.
+
+There was something he was overlooking. Some other factor, not taken
+into account. He developed the first plates and compared them with the
+star charts of Earth as it had been before they left it, and he shook
+his head. Whatever the factor was, it eluded him. He went back to
+work.
+
+"Oh, here you are, Hugh."
+
+He jumped at the sound of Carhill's voice. He had been working almost
+completely by habit, slowly swinging the telescope across the sky and
+snapping the plates. And trying to think.
+
+"Why waste time on that?" Carhill added bitterly. "Who's ever going to
+see our records now?"
+
+Behind Carhill, several of the other old ones nodded. Hugh was
+surprised that they had managed to come back to the ship without his
+hearing them. But of course they had come back in at sundown, as
+usual on a routine check, and now they were gathering to compile their
+reports. Hugh looked from face to face, wondering if he too was as
+numb and dazed and haggard appearing as they were. He probably was.
+
+"What do you suggest, Amos?" he said.
+
+"I say there's no use going on," Carhill said flatly. "You've all run
+your tests. And what have you found? No fossils. Not even a
+single-celled life form in the ocean. No way even to tell how many
+millions of years it's been."
+
+"Maybe it hasn't been so long," Haines said. "Maybe something happened
+here fairly recently, and the people all went to some other system--to
+one of the Centauri planets, maybe."
+
+Amos Carhill laughed bitterly. "You can say that in the face of the
+evidence? We _know_ that millions of years have passed. Nothing's the
+same. Even the tides are three times what they were. It's obvious what
+happened. The sun novaed. Novaed and cooled. Do you really believe
+that our race has lasted that long, on some nearby system?"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+His voice rose. He glared about at the others. He threw back his head
+suddenly and laughed, and the laughter echoed and re-echoed off the
+steel walls.
+
+"I say let's die now!" Carhill cried. "There's no use going on. Hugh
+was right, as usual. We shouldn't have tried to come back. We've been
+fools, all these years, thinking we had a world to come home to."
+
+The people muttered, crowded closer. They pushed into the observation
+room, shoved nearer to it in the outside corridor. They muttered in a
+rising note of panic as the numbing shock that gripped them gave way.
+
+"Why not die here?" Martha Carhill's voice rose shrill above the sound
+of her husband's laughter. "We should have died here millions of years
+ago!"
+
+Hugh McCann looked at her and at Amos and at all the others. He
+sighed. Why not? Why go on? There was no answer. Even a pragmatist
+gave up eventually, when the facts were all against him.
+
+He glanced down at the reports on the table. All the routine reports,
+gathered together into routine form, written up in routine
+terminology. Reports on an Earth-type planet that just happened to be
+the Earth itself.
+
+And then, quite suddenly, the obvious, satisfactory answer came to
+him. The factors clicked into place, and he wondered why he hadn't
+thought of them long ago. He looked up from the reports, at the people
+on the verge of panic, and he knew what to say to quiet them. He had
+the factors now.
+
+"No!" he cried. "You're wrong. There's no reason at all to assume that
+our race is dead!"
+
+Amos Carhill stopped laughing and stared at him and the others stared
+also and none of them believed him at all.
+
+"It's simple!" he cried. "Why has so much time passed outside the ship
+while to us only fifty-three years have gone by?"
+
+"Because we traveled too fast," Carhill said flatly. "That's why."
+
+"Yes," Hugh said softly. "But there's one thing we've been forgetting.
+What we did, others could do also. Probably lots of expeditions
+started out after we left, all trying for the speed of light."
+
+They stared at him. Slowly the dazed look died out of their eyes as
+they realized what he meant, and what the concept might mean to them.
+The concept of other ships, following them out into time. The concept
+of other men, also millions of years from the Earth they had left.
+
+"You mean," Carhill said slowly, "that you believe other people got
+caught in the same trap we did--that there may be others _in this time
+also_?"
+
+Hugh nodded. "Why not? Maybe they colonized some of those Earth-type
+planets we checked on. Anyway, we can look for them."
+
+"No." Carhill shook his head. "If any of them had started after us we
+would have crossed their paths already. We never have. We never found
+a trace of any other expedition. Even if there is another, even if
+there are colonies somewhere, we could spend another fifty years
+looking."
+
+"Well," Martha Carhill whispered. "Why not? It would give us something
+to look for."
+
+Hugh McCann glanced around the circle of faces and saw the new hope
+that came into them, the new belief that sprang into existence so
+quickly because they wanted to believe. He smiled, somewhat sadly, and
+picked up the pile of reports and the photographs he had just
+developed. Then he slipped out of the room, through the crowd outside,
+away from them and the rising hum of their voices. He didn't need to
+say anything more. The ship would go on.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Hugh, is that you?"
+
+"Yes, Nora."
+
+She was waiting for him in the corridor. She came up to him and smiled
+and slipped her arm through his. They walked on together, down the
+hall past the last of the people.
+
+"I heard what you said, Hugh. You convinced them."
+
+He nodded. "I wonder why it took me so long to think of it."
+
+The voices died away behind them. They were all alone. They rounded a
+corner where a viewscreen picked up the image of the moon, so
+familiar, now the only thing that was familiar about this Earth. Nora
+shivered.
+
+"You were very logical, Hugh. But I didn't believe you."
+
+He glanced around and saw that there was no one near them and that the
+communicators in this part of the ship were turned off. Only then did
+he answer her.
+
+"I didn't believe myself, Nora."
+
+"Tell me."
+
+"When we're outside."
+
+They went down the winding ramp that led to the interior of the ship.
+It too was deserted now. They left the carpeted, muffled corridors and
+their footsteps rang on the steel plates that lay down the middle of
+the ship, its heart, where the energy converters were, and the
+disposal units, and the plant rooms, and the great glass spheres of
+the hydroponics tanks.
+
+"It's ironic, isn't it?" Nora said slowly. "We left here so long ago,
+looking for worlds with life, and we come back to find our own world
+dead."
+
+"It's ironic, all right." He walked along the row of tanks until he
+came to the one he was searching for, and then he picked up a glass
+cylinder and filled it from the tank.
+
+"I had to tell them something, Nora. They couldn't have gone on,
+otherwise."
+
+The bottle was full. He stoppered it and then turned away. They
+crossed to the nearest lock and he pushed the button that opened it.
+They waited a few minutes until the door came open, and then they went
+out, down the ramp to the ground, across the slippery rocks. Even
+through the clouds there was enough light to see by.
+
+"It's warm," she said.
+
+"It always is, now."
+
+They were approaching the ocean. The surf beat loudly in their ears.
+The spray was warm against their faces, almost as warm as the night
+wind.
+
+"Tell me," she said. "You know what really happened, don't you?"
+
+"I think so. I can't really be sure."
+
+They paused on the low ledge where he had stood earlier and watched
+the girls gather their data for the reports. At their feet the waves
+washed up to the edges of the tide pools, eddying into and out of them
+softly. The water looked dark and cold, but they knew that it too was
+warm.
+
+"There've been lots of changes, and they all fit a pattern," he said.
+"The temperature. The difference in salt content in the water. The
+higher tides. Those things could happen for several reasons. But
+there's only one explanation for the other changes, the ones I found
+on the star charts."
+
+She waited. The water lapped in and out, reaching almost to where they
+stood.
+
+"The Earth rotates faster now," he said. "And the stars are nearer.
+Much nearer than they were."
+
+"Isn't that impossible?"
+
+"How do we know? We exceeded the speed of light. Who could say what
+continuum that might have put us in? I remember an analogy I read
+once, in a layman's book on different theories of space-time. '--The
+future and the past, two branches of a hyperbola, each with the speed
+of light as its limit--'"
+
+"You mean," she whispered, "that we're not in the future at all? We're
+in the past--the far past--before there was any life on Earth?"
+
+ * * * * *
+
+He looked down at the pools of water at their feet, the lifeless water
+that according to all their old discarded theories should have been
+teeming with life. He nodded slowly and lifted the glass cylinder he
+had brought from the ship and stared at it.
+
+"That bottle," she whispered. "You filled it with bacteria, didn't
+you?"
+
+He nodded again.
+
+"You're mad, Hugh. You can't mean that _that bottle_ is the origin of
+life on Earth! You can't."
+
+"Maybe this isn't our Earth, Nora. Maybe there are thousands of
+continuums and thousands of Earths, all waiting for a ship to land
+someday and give them life."
+
+Slowly he unstoppered the cylinder and knelt down at the water's edge.
+For a minute he paused, wondering if there were other continuums or
+only this one, wondering just how deep the paradox lay. Then he tipped
+the bottle up and poured, and the liquid from the cylinder ran down
+into the tide pools and eddied there and was lost in the liquid of the
+ocean. He poured until the bottle was empty and all the single-celled
+bacteria from the ship's tank mingled with the warm, lifeless waters.
+
+The water temperatures were the same. Everything was the same, and the
+conditions were very favorable and the bacteria would divide and
+redivide and keep on dividing for millions of years.
+
+"We'll hold the ship under light speed," he said. "And in a few
+million years we can drop back here and see how evolution is getting
+along."
+
+He stood up and she took his hand and moved closer to him. They were
+both shivering, despite the warmth of the air.
+
+"But how did life originate in the beginning?" she asked suddenly.
+
+Hugh McCann shook his head in the darkness. "I don't know. We've been
+all over the galaxy and haven't found life anywhere. Perhaps it can't
+have a natural cause. Perhaps it's always planted. A closed circle
+from beginning to end."
+
+"But something--someone--must have started the circle. Who?"
+
+He looked down at the empty cylinder that he had dropped at the
+water's edge and then he looked out at the ocean, lifeless no longer.
+And once again he shook his head.
+
+"We did, Nora. We're the beginning."
+
+For a long moment their eyes met and held, and then they turned and
+walked away from the ocean, back toward the ship, and the people. And
+the moonlight glinted off the empty bottle.
+
+THE END
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of An Empty Bottle, by Mari Wolf
+
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