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+ <head>
+ <title>
+ Original Short Stories, Volume 13 (of 13) by Guy de Maupassant
+ </title>
+ <style type="text/css" xml:space="preserve">
+
+ body { margin:5%; background:#faebd7; text-align:justify}
+ P { text-indent: 1em; margin-top: .25em; margin-bottom: .25em; }
+ H1,H2,H3,H4,H5,H6 { text-align: center; margin-left: 15%; margin-right: 15%; }
+ hr { width: 50%; text-align: center;}
+ .foot { margin-left: 20%; margin-right: 20%; text-align: justify; text-indent: -3em; font-size: 90%; }
+ blockquote {font-size: 97%; font-style: italic; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%;}
+ .mynote {background-color: #DDE; color: #000; padding: .5em; margin-left: 10%; margin-right: 10%; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 95%;}
+ .toc { margin-left: 10%; margin-bottom: .75em;}
+ .toc2 { margin-left: 20%;}
+ div.fig { display:block; margin:0 auto; text-align:center; }
+ .figleft {float: left; margin-left: 0%; margin-right: 1%;}
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+ pre { font-style: italic; font-size: 90%; margin-left: 10%;}
+
+</style>
+ </head>
+ <body>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Original Short Stories of Maupassant,
+Volume 13, by Guy de Maupassant
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Original Short Stories, Volume 13 (of 13)
+
+Author: Guy de Maupassant
+
+Release Date: August 16, 2006 [EBook #3089]
+Last Updated: February 23, 2018
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: UTF-8
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK MAUPASSANT SHORT STORIES ***
+
+
+
+Produced by David Widger
+
+
+
+
+
+</pre>
+ <h1>
+ ORIGINAL SHORT STORIES<br /> VOLUME 13 (of 13)
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h1>
+ By Guy De Maupassant
+ </h1>
+ <p>
+ <br /><br />
+ </p>
+ <h4>
+ Translated by: <br /><br /> ALBERT M. C. McMASTER, B.A.<br /> A. E.
+ HENDERSON, B.A.<br /> MME. QUESADA and Others
+ </h4>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <table summary="" style="margin-right: auto; margin-left: auto" cellpadding="4" border="3">
+ <tbody>
+ <tr>
+ <td>
+ &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a
+ href="https://www.gutenberg.org/files/28076/28076-h/28076-h.htm"><b>INDEX
+ TO ALL VOLUMES</b>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</a>
+ </td>
+ <td>
+ </td>
+ </tr>
+ </tbody>
+ </table>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <blockquote>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <big><b>CONTENTS</b></big>
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br />
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0001"> OLD JUDAS </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0002"> THE LITTLE CASK </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0003"> BOITELLE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0004"> A WIDOW </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0005"> THE ENGLISHMAN OF ETRETAT </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0006"> MAGNETISM </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0007"> A FATHER&rsquo;S CONFESSION </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0008"> A MOTHER OF MONSTERS </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0009"> AN UNCOMFORTABLE BED </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0010"> A PORTRAIT </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0011"> THE DRUNKARD </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0012"> THE WARDROBE </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0013"> THE MOUNTAIN POOL </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0014"> A CREMATION </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0015"> MISTI </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0016"> MADAME HERMET </a>
+ </p>
+ <p class="toc">
+ <a href="#link2H_4_0017"> THE MAGIC COUCH </a>
+ </p>
+ </blockquote>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br /> <a name="link2H_4_0001" id="link2H_4_0001">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <h2>
+ OLD JUDAS
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ This entire stretch of country was amazing; it was characterized by a
+ grandeur that was almost religious, and yet it had an air of sinister
+ desolation.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A great, wild lake, filled with stagnant, black water, in which thousands
+ of reeds were waving to and fro, lay in the midst of a vast circle of
+ naked hills, where nothing grew but broom, or here and there an oak
+ curiously twisted by the wind.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Just one house stood on the banks of that dark lake, a small, low house
+ inhabited by Uncle Joseph, an old boatman, who lived on what he could make
+ by his fishing. Once a week he carried the fish he caught into the
+ surrounding villages, returning with the few provisions that he needed for
+ his sustenance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I went to see this old hermit, who offered to take me with him to his
+ nets, and I accepted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His boat was old, worm-eaten and clumsy, and the skinny old man rowed with
+ a gentle and monotonous stroke that was soothing to the soul, already
+ oppressed by the sadness of the land round about.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It seemed to me as if I were transported to olden times, in the midst of
+ that ancient country, in that primitive boat, which was propelled by a man
+ of another age.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He took up his nets and threw the fish into the bottom of the boat, as the
+ fishermen of the Bible might have done. Then he took me down to the end of
+ the lake, where I suddenly perceived a ruin on the other side of the bank
+ a dilapidated hut, with an enormous red cross on the wall that looked as
+ if it might have been traced with blood, as it gleamed in the last rays of
+ the setting sun.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What is that?&rdquo; I asked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That is where Judas died,&rdquo; the man replied, crossing himself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was not surprised, being almost prepared for this strange answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Still I asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Judas? What Judas?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The Wandering Jew, monsieur,&rdquo; he added.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I asked him to tell me this legend.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But it was better than a legend, being a true story, and quite a recent
+ one, since Uncle Joseph had known the man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This hut had formerly been occupied by a large woman, a kind of beggar,
+ who lived on public charity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Uncle Joseph did not remember from whom she had this hut. One evening an
+ old man with a white beard, who seemed to be at least two hundred years
+ old, and who could hardly drag himself along, asked alms of this forlorn
+ woman, as he passed her dwelling.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Sit down, father,&rdquo; she replied; &ldquo;everything here belongs to all the
+ world, since it comes from all the world.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He sat down on a stone before the door. He shared the woman&rsquo;s bread, her
+ bed of leaves, and her house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He did not leave her again, for he had come to the end of his travels.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It was Our Lady the Virgin who permitted this, monsieur,&rdquo; Joseph added,
+ &ldquo;it being a woman who had opened her door to a Judas, for this old
+ vagabond was the Wandering Jew. It was not known at first in the country,
+ but the people suspected it very soon, because he was always walking; it
+ had become a sort of second nature to him.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And suspicion had been aroused by still another thing. This woman, who
+ kept that stranger with her, was thought to be a Jewess, for no one had
+ ever seen her at church. For ten miles around no one ever called her
+ anything else but the Jewess.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the little country children saw her come to beg they cried out:
+ &ldquo;Mamma, mamma, here is the Jewess!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old man and she began to go out together into the neighboring
+ districts, holding out their hands at all the doors, stammering
+ supplications into the ears of all the passers. They could be seen at all
+ hours of the day, on by-paths, in the villages, or again eating bread,
+ sitting in the noon heat under the shadow of some solitary tree. And the
+ country people began to call the beggar Old Judas.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day he brought home in his sack two little live pigs, which a farmer
+ had given him after he had cured the farmer of some sickness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Soon he stopped begging, and devoted himself entirely to his pigs. He took
+ them out to feed by the lake, or under isolated oaks, or in the near-by
+ valleys. The woman, however, went about all day begging, but she always
+ came back to him in the evening.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He also did not go to church, and no one ever had seen him cross himself
+ before the wayside crucifixes. All this gave rise to much gossip:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One night his companion was attacked by a fever and began to tremble like
+ a leaf in the wind. He went to the nearest town to get some medicine, and
+ then he shut himself up with her, and was not seen for six days.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The priest, having heard that the &ldquo;Jewess&rdquo; was about to die, came to offer
+ the consolation of his religion and administer the last sacrament. Was she
+ a Jewess? He did not know. But in any case, he wished to try to save her
+ soul.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hardly had he knocked at the door when old Judas appeared on the
+ threshold, breathing hard, his eyes aflame, his long beard agitated, like
+ rippling water, and he hurled blasphemies in an unknown language,
+ extending his skinny arms in order to prevent the priest from entering.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The priest attempted to speak, offered his purse and his aid, but the old
+ man kept on abusing him, making gestures with his hands as if throwing;
+ stones at him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the priest retired, followed by the curses of the beggar.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The companion of old Judas died the following day. He buried her himself,
+ in front of her door. They were people of so little account that no one
+ took any interest in them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then they saw the man take his pigs out again to the lake and up the
+ hillsides. And he also began begging again to get food. But the people
+ gave him hardly anything, as there was so much gossip about him. Every one
+ knew, moreover, how he had treated the priest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he disappeared. That was during Holy Week, but no one paid any
+ attention to him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But on Easter Sunday the boys and girls who had gone walking out to the
+ lake heard a great noise in the hut. The door was locked; but the boys
+ broke it in, and the two pigs ran out, jumping like gnats. No one ever saw
+ them again.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The whole crowd went in; they saw some old rags on the floor, the beggar&rsquo;s
+ hat, some bones, clots of dried blood and bits of flesh in the hollows of
+ the skull.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His pigs had devoured him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;This happened on Good Friday, monsieur.&rdquo; Joseph concluded his story,
+ &ldquo;three hours after noon.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How do you know that?&rdquo; I asked him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There is no doubt about that,&rdquo; he replied.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I did not attempt to make him understand that it could easily happen that
+ the famished animals had eaten their master, after he had died suddenly in
+ his hut.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As for the cross on the wall, it had appeared one morning, and no one knew
+ what hand traced it in that strange color.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Since then no one doubted any longer that the Wandering Jew had died on
+ this spot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I myself believed it for one hour.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0002" id="link2H_4_0002">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE LITTLE CASK
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ He was a tall man of forty or thereabout, this Jules Chicot, the innkeeper
+ of Spreville, with a red face and a round stomach, and said by those who
+ knew him to be a smart business man. He stopped his buggy in front of
+ Mother Magloire&rsquo;s farmhouse, and, hitching the horse to the gatepost, went
+ in at the gate.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Chicot owned some land adjoining that of the old woman, which he had been
+ coveting for a long while, and had tried in vain to buy a score of times,
+ but she had always obstinately refused to part with it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I was born here, and here I mean to die,&rdquo; was all she said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He found her peeling potatoes outside the farmhouse door. She was a woman
+ of about seventy-two, very thin, shriveled and wrinkled, almost dried up
+ in fact and much bent but as active and untiring as a girl. Chicot patted
+ her on the back in a friendly fashion and then sat down by her on a stool.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well mother, you are always pretty well and hearty, I am glad to see.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Nothing to complain of, considering, thank you. And how are you, Monsieur
+ Chicot?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, pretty well, thank you, except a few rheumatic pains occasionally;
+ otherwise I have nothing to complain of.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;So much the better.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And she said no more, while Chicot watched her going on with her work. Her
+ crooked, knotted fingers, hard as a lobster&rsquo;s claws, seized the tubers,
+ which were lying in a pail, as if they had been a pair of pincers, and she
+ peeled them rapidly, cutting off long strips of skin with an old knife
+ which she held in the other hand, throwing the potatoes into the water as
+ they were done. Three daring fowls jumped one after the other into her
+ lap, seized a bit of peel and then ran away as fast as their legs would
+ carry them with it in their beak.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Chicot seemed embarrassed, anxious, with something on the tip of his
+ tongue which he could not say. At last he said hurriedly:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Listen, Mother Magloire&mdash;&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, what is it?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are quite sure that you do not want to sell your land?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Certainly not; you may make up your mind to that. What I have said I have
+ said, so don&rsquo;t refer to it again.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Very well; only I think I know of an arrangement that might suit us both
+ very well.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What is it?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Just this. You shall sell it to me and keep it all the same. You don&rsquo;t
+ understand? Very well, then follow me in what I am going to say.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman left off peeling potatoes and looked at the innkeeper
+ attentively from under her heavy eyebrows, and he went on:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Let me explain myself. Every month I will give you a hundred and fifty
+ francs. You understand me! suppose! Every month I will come and bring you
+ thirty crowns, and it will not make the slightest difference in your life&mdash;not
+ the very slightest. You will have your own home just as you have now, need
+ not trouble yourself about me, and will owe me nothing; all you will have
+ to do will be to take my money. Will that arrangement suit you?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He looked at her good-humoredly, one might almost have said benevolently,
+ and the old woman returned his looks distrustfully, as if she suspected a
+ trap, and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It seems all right as far as I am concerned, but it will not give you the
+ farm.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Never mind about that,&rdquo; he said; &ldquo;you may remain here as long as it
+ pleases God Almighty to let you live; it will be your home. Only you will
+ sign a deed before a lawyer making it over to me; after your death. You
+ have no children, only nephews and nieces for whom you don&rsquo;t care a straw.
+ Will that suit you? You will keep everything during your life, and I will
+ give you the thirty crowns a month. It is pure gain as far as you are
+ concerned.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman was surprised, rather uneasy, but, nevertheless, very much
+ tempted to agree, and answered:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t say that I will not agree to it, but I must think about it. Come
+ back in a week, and we will talk it over again, and I will then give you
+ my definite answer.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And Chicot went off as happy as a king who had conquered an empire.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mother Magloire was thoughtful, and did not sleep at all that night; in
+ fact, for four days she was in a fever of hesitation. She suspected that
+ there was something underneath the offer which was not to her advantage;
+ but then the thought of thirty crowns a month, of all those coins clinking
+ in her apron, falling to her, as it were, from the skies, without her
+ doing anything for it, aroused her covetousness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She went to the notary and told him about it. He advised her to accept
+ Chicot&rsquo;s offer, but said she ought to ask for an annuity of fifty instead
+ of thirty, as her farm was worth sixty thousand francs at the lowest
+ calculation.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;If you live for fifteen years longer,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;even then he will only
+ have paid forty-five thousand francs for it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman trembled with joy at this prospect of getting fifty crowns a
+ month, but she was still suspicious, fearing some trick, and she remained
+ a long time with the lawyer asking questions without being able to make up
+ her mind to go. At last she gave him instructions to draw up the deed and
+ returned home with her head in a whirl, just as if she had drunk four jugs
+ of new cider.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When Chicot came again to receive her answer she declared, after a lot of
+ persuading, that she could not make up her mind to agree to his proposal,
+ though she was all the time trembling lest he should not consent to give
+ the fifty crowns, but at last, when he grew urgent, she told him what she
+ expected for her farm.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He looked surprised and disappointed and refused.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then, in order to convince him, she began to talk about the probable
+ duration of her life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am certainly not likely to live more than five or six years longer. I
+ am nearly seventy-three, and far from strong, even considering my age. The
+ other evening I thought I was going to die, and could hardly manage to
+ crawl into bed.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But Chicot was not going to be taken in.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come, come, old lady, you are as strong as the church tower, and will
+ live till you are a hundred at least; you will no doubt see me put under
+ ground first.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The whole day was spent in discussing the money, and as the old woman
+ would not give in, the innkeeper consented to give the fifty crowns, and
+ she insisted upon having ten crowns over and above to strike the bargain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Three years passed and the old dame did not seem to have grown a day
+ older. Chicot was in despair, and it seemed to him as if he had been
+ paying that annuity for fifty years, that he had been taken in, done,
+ ruined. From time to time he went to see the old lady, just as one goes in
+ July to see when the harvest is likely to begin. She always met him with a
+ cunning look, and one might have supposed that she was congratulating
+ herself on the trick she had played him. Seeing how well and hearty she
+ seemed he very soon got into his buggy again, growling to himself:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Will you never die, you old hag?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He did not know what to do, and he felt inclined to strangle her when he
+ saw her. He hated her with a ferocious, cunning hatred, the hatred of a
+ peasant who has been robbed, and began to cast about for some means of
+ getting rid of her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day he came to see her again, rubbing his hands as he did the first
+ time he proposed the bargain, and, after having chatted for a few minutes,
+ he said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why do you never come and have a bit of dinner at my place when you are
+ in Spreville? The people are talking about it, and saying we are not on
+ friendly terms, and that pains me. You know it will cost you nothing if
+ you come, for I don&rsquo;t look at the price of a dinner. Come whenever you
+ feel inclined; I shall be very glad to see you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Old Mother Magloire did not need to be asked twice, and the next day but
+ one, as she had to go to the town in any case, it being market day, she
+ let her man drive her to Chicot&rsquo;s place, where the buggy was put in the
+ barn while she went into the house to get her dinner.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The innkeeper was delighted and treated her like a lady, giving her roast
+ fowl, black pudding, leg of mutton and bacon and cabbage. But she ate next
+ to nothing. She had always been a small eater, and had generally lived on
+ a little soup and a crust of bread and butter.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Chicot was disappointed and pressed her to eat more, but she refused, and
+ she would drink little, and declined coffee, so he asked her:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But surely you will take a little drop of brandy or liqueur?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, as to that, I don&rsquo;t know that I will refuse.&rdquo; Whereupon he shouted
+ out:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Rosalie, bring the superfine brandy&mdash;the special&mdash;you know.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The servant appeared, carrying a long bottle ornamented with a paper
+ vine-leaf, and he filled two liqueur glasses.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Just try that; you will find it first rate.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The good woman drank it slowly in sips, so as to make the pleasure last
+ all the longer, and when she had finished her glass, she said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, that is first rate!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Almost before she had said it Chicot had poured her out another glassful.
+ She wished to refuse, but it was too late, and she drank it very slowly,
+ as she had done the first, and he asked her to have a third. She objected,
+ but he persisted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is as mild as milk, you know; I can drink ten or a dozen glasses
+ without any ill effects; it goes down like sugar and does not go to the
+ head; one would think that it evaporated on the tongue: It is the most
+ wholesome thing you can drink.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She took it, for she really enjoyed it, but she left half the glass.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then Chicot, in an excess of generosity, said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Look here, as it is so much to your taste, I will give you a small keg of
+ it, just to show that you and I are still excellent friends.&rdquo; So she took
+ one away with her, feeling slightly overcome by the effects of what she
+ had drunk.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next day the innkeeper drove into her yard and took a little
+ iron-hooped keg out of his gig. He insisted on her tasting the contents,
+ to make sure it was the same delicious article, and, when they had each of
+ them drunk three more glasses, he said as he was going away:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, you know when it is all gone there is more left; don&rsquo;t be modest,
+ for I shall not mind. The sooner it is finished the better pleased I shall
+ be.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Four days later he came again. The old woman was outside her door cutting
+ up the bread for her soup.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He went up to her and put his face close to hers, so that he might smell
+ her breath; and when he smelt the alcohol he felt pleased.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I suppose you will give me a glass of the Special?&rdquo; he said. And they had
+ three glasses each.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Soon, however, it began to be whispered abroad that Mother Magloire was in
+ the habit of getting drunk all by herself. She was picked up in her
+ kitchen, then in her yard, then in the roads in the neighborhood, and she
+ was often brought home like a log.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The innkeeper did not go near her any more, and, when people spoke to him
+ about her, he used to say, putting on a distressed look:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is a great pity that she should have taken to drink at her age, but
+ when people get old there is no remedy. It will be the death of her in the
+ long run.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And it certainly was the death of her. She died the next winter. About
+ Christmas time she fell down, unconscious, in the snow, and was found dead
+ the next morning.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And when Chicot came in for the farm, he said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It was very stupid of her; if she had not taken to drink she would
+ probably have lived ten years longer.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0003" id="link2H_4_0003">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ BOITELLE
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Father Boitelle (Antoine) made a specialty of undertaking dirty jobs all
+ through the countryside. Whenever there was a ditch or a cesspool to be
+ cleaned out, a dunghill removed, a sewer cleansed, or any dirt hole
+ whatever, he was always employed to do it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He would come with the instruments of his trade, his sabots covered with
+ dirt, and set to work, complaining incessantly about his occupation. When
+ people asked him then why he did this loathsome work, he would reply
+ resignedly:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Faith, &lsquo;tis for my children, whom I must support. This brings me in more
+ than anything else.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He had, indeed, fourteen children. If any one asked him what had become of
+ them, he would say with an air of indifference:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There are only eight of them left in the house. One is out at service and
+ five are married.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When the questioner wanted to know whether they were well married, he
+ replied vivaciously:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I did not oppose them. I opposed them in nothing. They married just as
+ they pleased. We shouldn&rsquo;t go against people&rsquo;s likings, it turns out
+ badly. I am a night scavenger because my parents went against my likings.
+ But for that I would have become a workman like the others.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Here is the way his parents had thwarted him in his likings:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was at the time a soldier stationed at Havre, not more stupid than
+ another, or sharper either, a rather simple fellow, however. When he was
+ not on duty, his greatest pleasure was to walk along the quay, where the
+ bird dealers congregate. Sometimes alone, sometimes with a soldier from
+ his own part of the country, he would slowly saunter along by cages
+ containing parrots with green backs and yellow heads from the banks of the
+ Amazon, or parrots with gray backs and red heads from Senegal, or enormous
+ macaws, which look like birds reared in hot-houses, with their flower-like
+ feathers, their plumes and their tufts. Parrots of every size, who seem
+ painted with minute care by the miniaturist, God Almighty, and the little
+ birds, all the smaller birds hopped about, yellow, blue and variegated,
+ mingling their cries with the noise of the quay; and adding to the din
+ caused by unloading the vessels, as well as by passengers and vehicles, a
+ violent clamor, loud, shrill and deafening, as if from some distant forest
+ of monsters.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Boitelle would pause, with wondering eyes, wide-open mouth, laughing and
+ enraptured, showing his teeth to the captive cockatoos, who kept nodding
+ their white or yellow topknots toward the glaring red of his breeches and
+ the copper buckle of his belt. When he found a bird that could talk he put
+ questions to it, and if it happened at the time to be disposed to reply
+ and to hold a conversation with him he would carry away enough amusement
+ to last him till evening. He also found heaps of amusement in looking at
+ the monkeys, and could conceive no greater luxury for a rich man than to
+ own these animals as one owns cats and dogs. This kind of taste for the
+ exotic he had in his blood, as people have a taste for the chase, or for
+ medicine, or for the priesthood. He could not help returning to the quay
+ every time the gates of the barracks opened, drawn toward it by an
+ irresistible longing.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On one occasion, having stopped almost in ecstasy before an enormous
+ macaw, which was swelling out its plumes, bending forward and bridling up
+ again as if making the court curtseys of parrot-land, he saw the door of a
+ little cafe adjoining the bird dealer&rsquo;s shop open, and a young negress
+ appeared, wearing on her head a red silk handkerchief. She was sweeping
+ into the street the corks and sand of the establishment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Boitelle&rsquo;s attention was soon divided between the bird and the woman, and
+ he really could not tell which of these two beings he contemplated with
+ the greater astonishment and delight.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The negress, having swept the rubbish into the street, raised her eyes,
+ and, in her turn, was dazzled by the soldier&rsquo;s uniform. There she stood
+ facing him with her broom in her hands as if she were bringing him a
+ rifle, while the macaw continued bowing. But at the end of a few seconds
+ the soldier began to feel embarrassed at this attention, and he walked
+ away quietly so as not to look as if he were beating a retreat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But he came back. Almost every day he passed before the Cafe des Colonies,
+ and often he could distinguish through the window the figure of the little
+ black-skinned maid serving &ldquo;bocks&rdquo; or glasses of brandy to the sailors of
+ the port. Frequently, too, she would come out to the door on seeing him;
+ soon, without even having exchanged a word, they smiled at one another
+ like acquaintances; and Boitelle felt his heart touched when he suddenly
+ saw, glittering between the dark lips of the girl, a shining row of white
+ teeth. At length, one day he ventured to enter, and was quite surprised to
+ find that she could speak French like every one else. The bottle of
+ lemonade, of which she was good enough to accept a glassful, remained in
+ the soldier&rsquo;s recollection memorably delicious, and it became a custom
+ with him to come and absorb in this little tavern on the quay all the
+ agreeable drinks which he could afford.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For him it was a treat, a happiness, on which his thoughts dwelt
+ constantly, to watch the black hand of the little maid pouring something
+ into his glass while her teeth laughed more than her eyes. At the end of
+ two months they became fast friends, and Boitelle, after his first
+ astonishment at discovering that this negress had as good principles as
+ honest French girls, that she exhibited a regard for economy, industry,
+ religion and good conduct, loved her more on that account, and was so
+ charmed with her that he wanted to marry her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He told her his intentions, which made her dance with joy. She had also a
+ little money, left her by a female oyster dealer, who had picked her up
+ when she had been left on the quay at Havre by an American captain. This
+ captain had found her, when she was only about six years old, lying on
+ bales of cotton in the hold of his ship, some hours after his departure
+ from New York. On his arrival in Havre he abandoned to the care of this
+ compassionate oyster dealer the little black creature, who had been hidden
+ on board his vessel, he knew not why or by whom.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The oyster woman having died, the young negress became a servant at the
+ Colonial Tavern.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Antoine Boitelle added: &ldquo;This will be all right if my parents don&rsquo;t oppose
+ it. I will never go against them, you understand, never! I&rsquo;m going to say
+ a word or two to them the first time I go back to the country.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the following week, in fact, having obtained twenty-four hours&rsquo; leave,
+ he went to see his family, who cultivated a little farm at Tourteville,
+ near Yvetot.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He waited till the meal was finished, the hour when the coffee baptized
+ with brandy makes people more open-hearted, before informing his parents
+ that he had found a girl who satisfied his tastes, all his tastes, so
+ completely that there could not exist any other in all the world so
+ perfectly suited to him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old people, on hearing this, immediately assumed a cautious manner and
+ wanted explanations. He had concealed nothing from them except the color
+ of her skin.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She was a servant, without much means, but strong, thrifty, clean,
+ well-conducted and sensible. All these things were better than money would
+ be in the hands of a bad housewife. Moreover, she had a few sous, left her
+ by a woman who had reared her, a good number of sous, almost a little
+ dowry, fifteen hundred francs in the savings bank. The old people,
+ persuaded by his talk, and relying also on their own judgment, were
+ gradually weakening, when he came to the delicate point. Laughing in
+ rather a constrained fashion, he said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There&rsquo;s only one thing you may not like. She is not a white slip.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They did not understand, and he had to explain at some length and very
+ cautiously, to avoid shocking them, that she belonged to the dusky race of
+ which they had only seen samples in pictures at Epinal. Then they became
+ restless, perplexed, alarmed, as if he had proposed a union with the
+ devil.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The mother said: &ldquo;Black? How much of her is black? Is the whole of her?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He replied: &ldquo;Certainly. Everywhere, just as you are white everywhere.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The father interposed: &ldquo;Black? Is it as black as the pot?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The son answered: &ldquo;Perhaps a little less than that. She is black, but not
+ disgustingly black. The cure&rsquo;s cassock is black, but it is not uglier than
+ a surplice which is white.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The father said: &ldquo;Are there more black people besides her in her country?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the son, with an air of conviction, exclaimed: &ldquo;Certainly!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the old man shook his head.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That must be unpleasant.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the son:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It isn&rsquo;t more disagreeable than anything else when you get accustomed to
+ it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The mother asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It doesn&rsquo;t soil the underwear more than other skins, this black skin?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Not more than your own, as it is her proper color.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then, after many other questions, it was agreed that the parents should
+ see this girl before coming; to any decision, and that the young fellow,
+ whose term of military service would be over in a month, should bring her
+ to the house in order that they might examine her and decide by talking
+ the matter over whether or not she was too dark to enter the Boitelle
+ family.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Antoine accordingly announced that on Sunday, the 22d of May, the day of
+ his discharge, he would start for Tourteville with his sweetheart.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She had put on, for this journey to the house of her lover&rsquo;s parents, her
+ most beautiful and most gaudy clothes, in which yellow, red and blue were
+ the prevailing colors, so that she looked as if she were adorned for a
+ national festival.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the terminus, as they were leaving Havre, people stared at her, and
+ Boitelle was proud of giving his arm to a person who commanded so much
+ attention. Then, in the third-class carriage, in which she took a seat by
+ his side, she aroused so much astonishment among the country folks that
+ the people in the adjoining compartments stood up on their benches to look
+ at her over the wooden partition which divides the compartments. A child,
+ at sight of her, began to cry with terror, another concealed his face in
+ his mother&rsquo;s apron. Everything went off well, however, up to their arrival
+ at their destination. But when the train slackened its rate of motion as
+ they drew near Yvetot, Antoine felt ill at ease, as he would have done at
+ a review when he did not know his drill practice. Then, as he; leaned his
+ head out, he recognized in the distance: his father, holding the bridle of
+ the horse harnessed to a carryall, and his mother, who had come forward to
+ the grating, behind which stood those who were expecting friends.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He alighted first, gave his hand to his sweetheart, and holding himself
+ erect, as if he were escorting a general, he went to meet his family.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The mother, on seeing this black lady in variegated costume in her son&rsquo;s
+ company, remained so stupefied that she could not open her mouth; and the
+ father found it hard to hold the horse, which the engine or the negress
+ caused to rear continuously. But Antoine, suddenly filled with unmixed joy
+ at seeing once more the old people, rushed forward with open arms,
+ embraced his mother, embraced his father, in spite of the nag&rsquo;s fright,
+ and then turning toward his companion, at whom the passengers on the
+ platform stopped to stare with amazement, he proceeded to explain:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Here she is! I told you that, at first sight, she is not attractive; but
+ as soon as you know her, I can assure you there&rsquo;s not a better sort in the
+ whole world. Say good-morning to her so that she may not feel badly.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thereupon Mere Boitelle, almost frightened out of her wits, made a sort of
+ curtsy, while the father took off his cap, murmuring:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I wish you good luck!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then, without further delay, they climbed into the carryall, the two women
+ at the back, on seats which made them jump up and down as the vehicle went
+ jolting along the road, and the two men in front on the front seat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Nobody spoke. Antoine, ill at ease, whistled a barrack-room air; his
+ father whipped the nag; and his mother, from where she sat in the corner,
+ kept casting sly glances at the negress, whose forehead and cheekbones
+ shone in the sunlight like well-polished shoes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Wishing to break the ice, Antoine turned round.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well,&rdquo; said he, &ldquo;we don&rsquo;t seem inclined to talk.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We must have time,&rdquo; replied the old woman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He went on:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come! Tell us the little story about that hen of yours that laid eight
+ eggs.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was a funny anecdote of long standing in the family. But, as his mother
+ still remained silent, paralyzed by her emotion, he undertook himself to
+ tell the story, laughing as he did so at the memorable incident. The
+ father, who knew it by heart brightened at the opening words of the
+ narrative; his wife soon followed his example; and the negress herself,
+ when he reached the drollest part of it, suddenly gave vent to a laugh,
+ such a loud, rolling torrent of laughter that the horse, becoming excited,
+ broke into a gallop for a while.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This served to cement their acquaintance. They all began to chat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They had scarcely reached the house and had all alighted, when Antoine
+ conducted his sweetheart to a room, so that she might take off her dress,
+ to avoid staining it, as she was going to prepare a nice dish, intended to
+ win the old people&rsquo;s affections through their stomachs. He drew his
+ parents outside the house, and, with beating heart, asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, what do you say now?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The father said nothing. The mother, less timid, exclaimed:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She is too black. No, indeed, this is too much for me. It turns my
+ blood.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You will get used to it,&rdquo; said Antoine.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Perhaps so, but not at first.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They went into the house, where the good woman was somewhat affected at
+ the spectacle of the negress engaged in cooking. She at once proceeded to
+ assist her, with petticoats tucked up, active in spite of her age.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The meal was an excellent one, very long, very enjoyable. When they were
+ taking a turn after dinner, Antoine took his father aside.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, dad, what do you say about it?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The peasant took care never to compromise himself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I have no opinion about it. Ask your mother.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ So Antoine went back to his mother, and, detaining her behind the rest,
+ said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, mother, what do you think of her?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;My poor lad, she is really too black. If she were only a little less
+ black, I would not go against you, but this is too much. One would think
+ it was Satan!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He did not press her, knowing how obstinate the old woman had always been,
+ but he felt a tempest of disappointment sweeping over his heart. He was
+ turning over in his mind what he ought to do, what plan he could devise,
+ surprised, moreover, that she had not conquered them already as she had
+ captivated himself. And they, all four, walked along through the wheat
+ fields, having gradually relapsed into silence. Whenever they passed a
+ fence they saw a countryman sitting on the stile, and a group of brats
+ climbed up to stare at them, and every one rushed out into the road to see
+ the &ldquo;black&rdquo; whore young Boitelle had brought home with him. At a distance
+ they noticed people scampering across the fields just as when the drum
+ beats to draw public attention to some living phenomenon. Pere and Mere
+ Boitelle, alarmed at this curiosity, which was exhibited everywhere
+ through the country at their approach, quickened their pace, walking side
+ by side, and leaving their son far behind. His dark companion asked what
+ his parents thought of her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He hesitatingly replied that they had not yet made up their minds.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But on the village green people rushed out of all the houses in a flutter
+ of excitement; and, at the sight of the gathering crowd, old Boitelle took
+ to his heels, and regained his abode, while Antoine; swelling with rage,
+ his sweetheart on his arm, advanced majestically under the staring eyes,
+ which opened wide in amazement.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He understood that it was at an end, and there was no hope for him, that
+ he could not marry his negress. She also understood it; and as they drew
+ near the farmhouse they both began to weep. As soon as they had got back
+ to the house, she once more took off her dress to aid the mother in the
+ household duties, and followed her everywhere, to the dairy, to the
+ stable, to the hen house, taking on herself the hardest part of the work,
+ repeating always: &ldquo;Let me do it, Madame Boitelle,&rdquo; so that, when night
+ came on, the old woman, touched but inexorable, said to her son: &ldquo;She is a
+ good girl, all the same. It&rsquo;s a pity she is so black; but indeed she is
+ too black. I could not get used to it. She must go back again. She is too,
+ too black!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And young Boitelle said to his sweetheart:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She will not consent. She thinks you are too black. You must go back
+ again. I will go with you to the train. No matter&mdash;don&rsquo;t fret. I am
+ going to talk to them after you have started.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He then took her to the railway station, still cheering her with hope,
+ and, when he had kissed her, he put her into the train, which he watched
+ as it passed out of sight, his eyes swollen with tears.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In vain did he appeal to the old people. They would never give their
+ consent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And when he had told this story, which was known all over the country,
+ Antoine Boitelle would always add:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;From that time forward I have had no heart for anything&mdash;for
+ anything at all. No trade suited me any longer, and so I became what I am&mdash;a
+ night scavenger.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ People would say to him:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yet you got married.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, and I can&rsquo;t say that my wife didn&rsquo;t please me, seeing that I have
+ fourteen children; but she is not the other one, oh, no&mdash;certainly
+ not! The other one, mark you, my negress, she had only to give me one
+ glance, and I felt as if I were in Heaven.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0004" id="link2H_4_0004">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ A WIDOW
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ This story was told during the hunting season at the Chateau Baneville.
+ The autumn had been rainy and sad. The red leaves, instead of rustling
+ under the feet, were rotting under the heavy downfalls.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The forest was as damp as it could be. From it came an odor of must, of
+ rain, of soaked grass and wet earth; and the sportsmen, their backs
+ hunched under the downpour, mournful dogs, with tails between their legs
+ and hairs sticking to their sides, and the young women, with their clothes
+ drenched, returned every evening, tired in body and in mind.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After dinner, in the large drawing-room, everybody played lotto, without
+ enjoyment, while the wind whistled madly around the house. Then they tried
+ telling stories like those they read in books, but no one was able to
+ invent anything amusing. The hunters told tales of wonderful shots and of
+ the butchery of rabbits; and the women racked their brains for ideas
+ without revealing the imagination of Scheherezade. They were about to give
+ up this diversion when a young woman, who was idly caressing the hand of
+ an old maiden aunt, noticed a little ring made of blond hair, which she
+ had often seen, without paying any attention to it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She fingered it gently and asked, &ldquo;Auntie, what is this ring? It looks as
+ if it were made from the hair of a child.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old lady blushed, grew pale, then answered in a trembling voice: &ldquo;It
+ is sad, so sad that I never wish to speak of it. All the unhappiness of my
+ life comes from that. I was very young then, and the memory has remained
+ so painful that I weep every time I think of it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Immediately everybody wished to know the story, but the old lady refused
+ to tell it. Finally, after they had coaxed her for a long time, she
+ yielded. Here is the story:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You have often heard me speak of the Santeze family, now extinct. I knew
+ the last three male members of this family. They all died in the same
+ manner; this hair belongs to the last one. He was thirteen when he killed
+ himself for me. That seems strange to you, doesn&rsquo;t it?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh! it was a strange family&mdash;mad, if you will, but a charming
+ madness, the madness of love. From father to son, all had violent passions
+ which filled their whole being, which impelled them to do wild things,
+ drove them to frantic enthusiasm, even to crime. This was born in them,
+ just as burning devotion is in certain souls. Trappers have not the same
+ nature as minions of the drawing-room. There was a saying: &lsquo;As passionate
+ as a Santeze.&rsquo; This could be noticed by looking at them. They all had wavy
+ hair, falling over their brows, curly beards and large eyes whose glance
+ pierced and moved one, though one could not say why.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The grandfather of the owner of this hair, of whom it is the last
+ souvenir, after many adventures, duels and elopements, at about sixty-five
+ fell madly in love with his farmer&rsquo;s daughter. I knew them both. She was
+ blond, pale, distinguished-looking, with a slow manner of talking, a quiet
+ voice and a look so gentle that one might have taken her for a Madonna.
+ The old nobleman took her to his home and was soon so captivated with her
+ that he could not live without her for a minute. His daughter and
+ daughter-in-law, who lived in the chateau, found this perfectly natural,
+ love was such a tradition in the family. Nothing in regard to a passion
+ surprised them, and if one spoke before them of parted lovers, even of
+ vengeance after treachery, both said in the same sad tone: &lsquo;Oh, how he
+ must have suffered to come to that point!&rsquo; That was all. They grew sad
+ over tragedies of love, but never indignant, even when they were criminal.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Now, one day a young man named Monsieur de Gradelle, who had been invited
+ for the shooting, eloped with the young girl.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Monsieur de Santeze remained calm as if nothing had happened, but one
+ morning he was found hanging in the kennels, among his dogs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;His son died in the same manner in a hotel in Paris during a journey
+ which he made there in 1841, after being deceived by a singer from the
+ opera.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He left a twelve-year-old child and a widow, my mother&rsquo;s sister. She came
+ to my father&rsquo;s house with the boy, while we were living at Bertillon. I
+ was then seventeen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You have no idea how wonderful and precocious this Santeze child was. One
+ might have thought that all the tenderness and exaltation of the whole
+ race had been stored up in this last one. He was always dreaming and
+ walking about alone in a great alley of elms leading from the chateau to
+ the forest. I watched from my window this sentimental boy, who walked with
+ thoughtful steps, his hands behind his back, his head bent, and at times
+ stopping to raise his eyes as if he could see and understand things that
+ were not comprehensible at his age.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Often, after dinner on clear evenings, he would say to me: &lsquo;Let us go
+ outside and dream, cousin.&rsquo; And we would go outside together in the park.
+ He would stop quickly before a clearing where the white vapor of the moon
+ lights the woods, and he would press my hand, saying: &lsquo;Look! look! but you
+ don&rsquo;t understand me; I feel it. If you understood me, we should be happy.
+ One must love to know! I would laugh and then kiss this child, who loved
+ me madly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Often, after dinner, he would sit on my mother&rsquo;s knees. &lsquo;Come, auntie,&rsquo;
+ he would say, &lsquo;tell me some love-stories.&rsquo; And my mother, as a joke, would
+ tell him all the old legends of the family, all the passionate adventures
+ of his forefathers, for thousands of them were current, some true and some
+ false. It was their reputation for love and gallantry which was the ruin
+ of every one of these men; they gloried in it and then thought that they
+ had to live up to the renown of their house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The little fellow became exalted by these tender or terrible stories, and
+ at times he would clap his hands, crying: &lsquo;I, too, I, too, know how to
+ love, better than all of them!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Then, he began to court me in a timid and tender manner, at which every
+ one laughed, it was, so amusing. Every morning I had some flowers picked
+ by him, and every evening before going to his room he would kiss my hand
+ and murmur: &lsquo;I love you!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I was guilty, very guilty, and I grieved continually about it, and I have
+ been doing penance all my life; I have remained an old maid&mdash;or,
+ rather, I have lived as a widowed fiancee, his widow.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I was amused at this childish tenderness, and I even encouraged him. I
+ was coquettish, as charming as with a man, alternately caressing and
+ severe. I maddened this child. It was a game for me and a joyous diversion
+ for his mother and mine. He was twelve! think of it! Who would have taken
+ this atom&rsquo;s passion seriously? I kissed him as often as he wished; I even
+ wrote him little notes, which were read by our respective mothers; and he
+ answered me by passionate letters, which I have kept. Judging himself as a
+ man, he thought that our loving intimacy was secret. We had forgotten that
+ he was a Santeze.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;This lasted for about a year. One evening in the park he fell at my feet
+ and, as he madly kissed the hem of my dress, he kept repeating: &lsquo;I love
+ you! I love you! I love you! If ever you deceive me, if ever you leave me
+ for another, I&rsquo;ll do as my father did.&rsquo; And he added in a hoarse voice,
+ which gave me a shiver: &lsquo;You know what he did!&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I stood there astonished. He arose, and standing on the tips of his toes
+ in order to reach my ear, for I was taller than he, he pronounced my first
+ name: &lsquo;Genevieve!&rsquo; in such a gentle, sweet, tender tone that I trembled
+ all over. I stammered: &lsquo;Let us return! let us return!&rsquo; He said no more and
+ followed me; but as we were going up the steps of the porch, he stopped
+ me, saying: &lsquo;You know, if ever you leave me, I&rsquo;ll kill myself.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;This time I understood that I had gone too far, and I became quite
+ reserved. One day, as he was reproaching me for this, I answered: &lsquo;You are
+ now too old for jesting and too young for serious love. I&rsquo;ll wait.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I thought that this would end the matter. In the autumn he was sent to a
+ boarding-school. When he returned the following summer I was engaged to be
+ married. He understood immediately, and for a week he became so pensive
+ that I was quite anxious.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;On the morning of the ninth day I saw a little paper under my door as I
+ got up. I seized it, opened it and read: &lsquo;You have deserted me and you
+ know what I said. It is death to which you have condemned me. As I do not
+ wish to be found by another than you, come to the park just where I told
+ you last year that I loved you and look in the air.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I thought that I should go mad. I dressed as quickly as I could and ran
+ wildly to the place that he had mentioned. His little cap was on the
+ ground in the mud. It had been raining all night. I raised my eyes and saw
+ something swinging among the leaves, for the wind was blowing a gale.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know what I did after that. I must have screamed at first, then
+ fainted and fallen, and finally have run to the chateau. The next thing
+ that I remember I was in bed, with my mother sitting beside me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I thought that I had dreamed all this in a frightful nightmare. I
+ stammered: &lsquo;And what of him, what of him, Gontran?&rsquo; There was no answer.
+ It was true!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I did not dare see him again, but I asked for a lock of his blond hair.
+ Here&mdash;here it is!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And the old maid stretched out her trembling hand in a despairing gesture.
+ Then she blew her nose several times, wiped her eyes and continued:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I broke off my marriage&mdash;without saying why. And I&mdash;I always
+ have remained the&mdash;the widow of this thirteen-year-old boy.&rdquo; Then her
+ head fell on her breast and she wept for a long time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As the guests were retiring for the night a large man, whose quiet she had
+ disturbed, whispered in his neighbor&rsquo;s ear: &ldquo;Isn&rsquo;t it unfortunate to, be
+ so sentimental?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0005" id="link2H_4_0005">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE ENGLISHMAN OF ETRETAT
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ A great English poet has just crossed over to France in order to greet
+ Victor Hugo. All the newspapers are full of his name and he is the great
+ topic of conversation in all drawing-rooms. Fifteen years ago I had
+ occasion several times to meet Algernon Charles Swinburne. I will attempt
+ to show him just as I saw him and to give an idea of the strange
+ impression he made on me, which will remain with me throughout time.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I believe it was in 1867 or in 1868 that an unknown young Englishman came
+ to Etretat and bought a little hut hidden under great trees. It was said
+ that he lived there, always alone, in a strange manner; and he aroused the
+ inimical surprise of the natives, for the inhabitants were sullen and
+ foolishly malicious, as they always are in little towns.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They declared that this whimsical Englishman ate nothing but boiled,
+ roasted or stewed monkey; that he would see no one; that he talked to
+ himself hours at a time and many other surprising things that made people
+ think that he was different from other men. They were surprised that he
+ should live alone with a monkey. Had it been a cat or a dog they would
+ have said nothing. But a monkey! Was that not frightful? What savage
+ tastes the man must have!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I knew this young man only from seeing him in the streets. He was short,
+ plump, without being fat, mild-looking, and he wore a little blond
+ mustache, which was almost invisible.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Chance brought us together. This savage had amiable and pleasing manners,
+ but he was one of those strange Englishmen that one meets here and there
+ throughout the world.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Endowed with remarkable intelligence, he seemed to live in a fantastic
+ dream, as Edgar Poe must have lived. He had translated into English a
+ volume of strange Icelandic legends, which I ardently desired to see
+ translated into French. He loved the supernatural, the dismal and
+ grewsome, but he spoke of the most marvellous things with a calmness that
+ was typically English, to which his gentle and quiet voice gave a
+ semblance of reality that was maddening.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Full of a haughty disdain for the world, with its conventions, prejudices
+ and code of morality, he had nailed to his house a name that was boldly
+ impudent. The keeper of a lonely inn who should write on his door:
+ &ldquo;Travellers murdered here!&rdquo; could not make a more sinister jest. I never
+ had entered his dwelling, when one day I received an invitation to
+ luncheon, following an accident that had occurred to one of his friends,
+ who had been almost drowned and whom I had attempted to rescue.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Although I was unable to reach the man until he had already been rescued,
+ I received the hearty thanks of the two Englishmen, and the following day
+ I called upon them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The friend was a man about thirty years old. He bore an enormous head on a
+ child&rsquo;s body&mdash;a body without chest or shoulders. An immense forehead,
+ which seemed to have engulfed the rest of the man, expanded like a dome
+ above a thin face which ended in a little pointed beard. Two sharp eyes
+ and a peculiar mouth gave one the impression of the head of a reptile,
+ while the magnificent brow suggested a genius.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A nervous twitching shook this peculiar being, who walked, moved, acted by
+ jerks like a broken spring.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This was Algernon Charles Swinburne, son of an English admiral and
+ grandson, on the maternal side, of the Earl of Ashburnham.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He strange countenance was transfigured when he spoke. I have seldom seen
+ a man more impressive, more eloquent, incisive or charming in
+ conversation. His rapid, clear, piercing and fantastic imagination seemed
+ to creep into his voice and to lend life to his words. His brusque
+ gestures enlivened his speech, which penetrated one like a dagger, and he
+ had bursts of thought, just as lighthouses throw out flashes of fire,
+ great, genial lights that seemed to illuminate a whole world of ideas.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The home of the two friends was pretty and by no means commonplace.
+ Everywhere were paintings, some superb, some strange, representing
+ different conceptions of insanity. Unless I am mistaken, there was a
+ water-color which represented the head of a dead man floating in a
+ rose-colored shell on a boundless ocean, under a moon with a human face.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Here and there I came across bones. I clearly remember a flayed hand on
+ which was hanging some dried skin and black muscles, and on the snow-white
+ bones could be seen the traces of dried blood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The food was a riddle which I could not solve. Was it good? Was it bad? I
+ could not say. Some roast monkey took away all desire to make a steady
+ diet of this animal, and the great monkey who roamed about among us at
+ large and playfully pushed his head into my glass when I wished to drink
+ cured me of any desire I might have to take one of his brothers as a
+ companion for the rest of my days.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As for the two men, they gave me the impression of two strange, original,
+ remarkable minds, belonging to that peculiar race of talented madmen from
+ among whom have arisen Poe, Hoffmann and many others.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ If genius is, as is commonly believed, a sort of aberration of great
+ minds, then Algernon Charles Swinburne is undoubtedly a genius.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Great minds that are healthy are never considered geniuses, while this
+ sublime qualification is lavished on brains that are often inferior but
+ are slightly touched by madness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At any rate, this poet remains one of the first of his time, through his
+ originality and polished form. He is an exalted lyrical singer who seldom
+ bothers about the good and humble truth, which French poets are now
+ seeking so persistently and patiently. He strives to set down dreams,
+ subtle thoughts, sometimes great, sometimes visibly forced, but sometimes
+ magnificent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Two years later I found the house closed and its tenants gone. The
+ furniture was being sold. In memory of them I bought the hideous flayed
+ hand. On the grass an enormous square block of granite bore this simple
+ word: &ldquo;Nip.&rdquo; Above this a hollow stone offered water to the birds. It was
+ the grave of the monkey, who had been hanged by a young, vindictive negro
+ servant. It was said that this violent domestic had been forced to flee at
+ the point of his exasperated master&rsquo;s revolver. After wandering about
+ without home or food for several days, he returned and began to peddle
+ barley-sugar in the streets. He was expelled from the country after he had
+ almost strangled a displeased customer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The world would be gayer if one could often meet homes like that.
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ This story appeared in the &ldquo;Gaulois,&rdquo; November 29, 1882. It was the
+ original sketch for the introductory study of Swinburne, written by
+ Maupassant for the French translation by Gabriel Mourey of &ldquo;Poems
+ and Ballads.&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0006" id="link2H_4_0006">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ MAGNETISM
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ It was a men&rsquo;s dinner party, and they were sitting over their cigars and
+ brandy and discussing magnetism. Donato&rsquo;s tricks and Charcot&rsquo;s
+ experiments. Presently, the sceptical, easy-going men, who cared nothing
+ for religion of any sort, began telling stories of strange occurrences,
+ incredible things which, nevertheless, had really occurred, so they said,
+ falling back into superstitious beliefs, clinging to these last remnants
+ of the marvellous, becoming devotees of this mystery of magnetism,
+ defending it in the name of science. There was only one person who smiled,
+ a vigorous young fellow, a great ladies&rsquo; man who was so incredulous that
+ he would not even enter upon a discussion of such matters.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He repeated with a sneer:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Humbug! humbug! humbug! We need not discuss Donato, who is merely a very
+ smart juggler. As for M. Charcot, who is said to be a remarkable man of
+ science, he produces on me the effect of those story-tellers of the school
+ of Edgar Poe, who end by going mad through constantly reflecting on queer
+ cases of insanity. He has authenticated some cases of unexplained and
+ inexplicable nervous phenomena; he makes his way into that unknown region
+ which men are exploring every day, and unable always to understand what he
+ sees, he recalls, perhaps, the ecclesiastical interpretation of these
+ mysteries. I should like to hear what he says himself.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The words of the unbeliever were listened to with a kind of pity, as if he
+ had blasphemed in an assembly of monks.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One of these gentlemen exclaimed:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And yet miracles were performed in olden times.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I deny it,&rdquo; replied the other: &ldquo;Why cannot they be performed now?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then, each mentioned some fact, some fantastic presentiment some instance
+ of souls communicating with each other across space, or some case of the
+ secret influence of one being over another. They asserted and maintained
+ that these things had actually occurred, while the sceptic angrily
+ repeated:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Humbug! humbug! humbug!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last he rose, threw away his cigar, and with his hands in his pockets,
+ said: &ldquo;Well, I also have two stories to tell you, which I will afterwards
+ explain. Here they are:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;In the little village of Etretat, the men, who are all seafaring folk, go
+ every year to Newfoundland to fish for cod. One night the little son of
+ one of these fishermen woke up with a start, crying out that his father
+ was dead. The child was quieted, and again he woke up exclaiming that his
+ father was drowned. A month later the news came that his father had, in
+ fact, been swept off the deck of his smack by a billow. The widow then
+ remembered how her son had woke up and spoken of his father&rsquo;s death.
+ Everyone said it was a miracle, and the affair caused a great sensation.
+ The dates were compared, and it was found that the accident and the dream
+ were almost coincident, whence they concluded that they had happened on
+ the same night and at the same hour. And there is a mystery of magnetism.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The story-teller stopped suddenly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thereupon, one of those who had heard him, much affected by the narrative,
+ asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And can you explain this?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Perfectly, monsieur. I have discovered the secret. The circumstance
+ surprised me and even perplexed me very much; but you see, I do not
+ believe on principle. Just as others begin by believing, I begin by
+ doubting; and when I cannot understand, I continue to deny that there can
+ be any telepathic communication between souls; certain that my own
+ intelligence will be able to explain it. Well, I kept on inquiring into
+ the matter, and by dint of questioning all the wives of the absent seamen,
+ I was convinced that not a week passed without one of them, or one of
+ their children dreaming and declaring when they woke up that the father
+ was drowned. The horrible and continual fear of this accident makes them
+ always talk about it. Now, if one of these frequent predictions coincides,
+ by a very simple chance, with the death of the person referred to, people
+ at once declare it to be a miracle; for they suddenly lose sight of all
+ the other predictions of misfortune that have remained unfulfilled. I have
+ myself known fifty cases where the persons who made the prediction forgot
+ all about it a week afterwards. But, if, then one happens to die, then
+ the recollection of the thing is immediately revived, and people are ready
+ to believe in the intervention of God, according to some, and magnetism,
+ according to others.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One of the smokers remarked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What you say is right enough; but what about your second story?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh! my second story is a very delicate matter to relate. It happened to
+ myself, and so I don&rsquo;t place any great value on my own view of the matter.
+ An interested party can never give an impartial opinion. However, here it
+ is:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Among my acquaintances was a young woman on whom I had never bestowed a
+ thought, whom I had never even looked at attentively, never taken any
+ notice of.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I classed her among the women of no importance, though she was not
+ bad-looking; she appeared, in fact, to possess eyes, a nose, a mouth, some
+ sort of hair&mdash;just a colorless type of countenance. She was one of
+ those beings who awaken only a chance, passing thought, but no special
+ interest, no desire.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, one night, as I was writing some letters by my fireside before
+ going to bed, I was conscious, in the midst of that train of sensuous
+ visions that sometimes pass through one&rsquo;s brain in moments of idle
+ reverie, of a kind of slight influence, passing over me, a little flutter
+ of the heart, and immediately, without any cause, without any logical
+ connection of thought, I saw distinctly, as if I were touching her, saw
+ from head to foot, and disrobed, this young woman to whom I had never
+ given more than three seconds&rsquo; thought at a time. I suddenly discovered in
+ her a number of qualities which I had never before observed, a sweet
+ charm, a languorous fascination; she awakened in me that sort of restless
+ emotion that causes one to pursue a woman. But I did not think of her
+ long. I went to bed and was soon asleep. And I dreamed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You have all had these strange dreams which make you overcome the
+ impossible, which open to you double-locked doors, unexpected joys,
+ tightly folded arms?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Which of us in these troubled, excising, breathless slumbers, has not
+ held, clasped, embraced with rapture, the woman who occupied his thoughts?
+ And have you ever noticed what superhuman delight these happy dreams give
+ us? Into what mad intoxication they cast you! with what passionate spasms
+ they shake you! and with what infinite, caressing, penetrating tenderness
+ they fill your heart for her whom you hold clasped in your arms in that
+ adorable illusion that is so like reality!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;All this I felt with unforgettable violence. This woman was mine, so much
+ mine that the pleasant warmth of her skin remained in my fingers, the odor
+ of her skin, in my brain, the taste of her kisses, on my lips, the sound
+ of her voice lingered in my ears, the touch of her clasp still clung to
+ me, and the burning charm of her tenderness still gratified my senses long
+ after the delight but disillusion of my awakening.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And three times that night I had the same dream.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;When the day dawned she haunted me, possessed me, filled my senses to
+ such an extent that I was not one second without thinking of her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;At last, not knowing what to do, I dressed myself and went to call on
+ her. As I went upstairs to her apartment, I was so overcome by emotion
+ that I trembled, and my heart beat rapidly.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I entered the apartment. She rose the moment she heard my name mentioned;
+ and suddenly our eyes met in a peculiar fixed gaze.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I sat down. I stammered out some commonplaces which she seemed not to
+ hear. I did not know what to say or do. Then, abruptly, clasping my arms
+ round her, my dream was realized so suddenly that I began to doubt whether
+ I was really awake. We were friends after this for two years.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What conclusion do you draw from it?&rdquo; said a voice.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The story-teller seemed to hesitate.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The conclusion I draw from it&mdash;well, by Jove, the conclusion is that
+ it was just a coincidence! And then&mdash;who can tell? Perhaps it was
+ some glance of hers which I had not noticed and which came back that night
+ to me through one of those mysterious and unconscious&mdash;recollections
+ that often bring before us things ignored by our own consciousness,
+ unperceived by our minds!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Call it whatever you like,&rdquo; said one of his table companions, when the
+ story was finished; &ldquo;but if you don&rsquo;t believe in magnetism after that, my
+ dear boy, you are an ungrateful fellow!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0007" id="link2H_4_0007">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ A FATHER&rsquo;S CONFESSION
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ All Veziers-le-Rethel had followed the funeral procession of M.
+ Badon-Leremince to the grave, and the last words of the funeral oration
+ pronounced by the delegate of the district remained in the minds of all:
+ &ldquo;He was an honest man, at least!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ An honest man he had been in all the known acts of his life, in his words,
+ in his examples, his attitude, his behavior, his enterprises, in the cut
+ of his beard and the shape of his hats. He never had said a word that did
+ not set an example, never had given an alms without adding a word of
+ advice, never had extended his hand without appearing to bestow a
+ benediction.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He left two children, a boy and a girl. His son was counselor general, and
+ his daughter, having married a lawyer, M. Poirel de la Voulte, moved in
+ the best society of Veziers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They were inconsolable at the death of their father, for they loved him
+ sincerely.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as the ceremony was over, the son, daughter and son-in-law
+ returned to the house of mourning, and, shutting themselves in the
+ library, they opened the will, the seals of which were to be broken by
+ them alone and only after the coffin had been placed in the ground. This
+ wish was expressed by a notice on the envelope.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ M. Poirel de la Voulte tore open the envelope, in his character of a
+ lawyer used to such operations, and having adjusted his spectacles, he
+ read in a monotonous voice, made for reading the details of contracts:
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ My children, my dear children, I could not sleep the eternal sleep
+ in peace if I did not make to you from the tomb a confession, the
+ confession of a crime, remorse for which has ruined my life. Yes,
+ I committed a crime, a frightful, abominable crime.
+
+ I was twenty-six years old, and I had just been called to the bar in
+ Paris, and was living the life off young men from the provinces who
+ are stranded in this town without acquaintances, relatives, or
+ friends.
+
+ I took a sweetheart. There are beings who cannot live alone. I was
+ one of those. Solitude fills me with horrible anguish, the solitude
+ of my room beside my fire in the evening. I feel then as if I were
+ alone on earth, alone, but surrounded by vague dangers, unknown and
+ terrible things; and the partition that separates me from my
+ neighbor, my neighbor whom I do not know, keeps me at as great a
+ distance from him as the stars that I see through my window. A sort
+ of fever pervades me, a fever of impatience and of fear, and the
+ silence of the walls terrifies me. The silence of a room where one
+ lives alone is so intense and so melancholy. It is not only a silence
+ of the mind; when a piece of furniture cracks a shudder goes through
+ you for you expect no noise in this melancholy abode.
+
+ How many times, nervous and timid from this motionless silence, I
+ have begun to talk, to repeat words without rhyme or reason, only to
+ make some sound. My voice at those times sounds so strange that I
+ am afraid of that, too. Is there anything more dreadful than
+ talking to one&rsquo;s self in an empty house? One&rsquo;s voice sounds like
+ that of another, an unknown voice talking aimlessly, to no one, into
+ the empty air, with no ear to listen to it, for one knows before
+ they escape into the solitude of the room exactly what words will be
+ uttered. And when they resound lugubriously in the silence, they
+ seem no more than an echo, the peculiar echo of words whispered by
+ ones thought.
+
+ My sweetheart was a young girl like other young girls who live in
+ Paris on wages that are insufficient to keep them. She was gentle,
+ good, simple. Her parents lived at Poissy. She went to spend
+ several days with them from time to time.
+
+ For a year I lived quietly with her, fully decided to leave her when
+ I should find some one whom I liked well enough to marry. I would
+ make a little provision for this one, for it is an understood thing
+ in our social set that a woman&rsquo;s love should be paid for, in money
+ if she is poor, in presents if she is rich.
+
+ But one day she told me she was enceinte. I was thunderstruck, and
+ saw in a second that my life would be ruined. I saw the fetter that
+ I should wear until my death, everywhere, in my future family life,
+ in my old age, forever; the fetter of a woman bound to my life
+ through a child; the fetter of the child whom I must bring up, watch
+ over, protect, while keeping myself unknown to him, and keeping him
+ hidden from the world.
+
+ I was greatly disturbed at this news, and a confused longing, a
+ criminal desire, surged through my mind; I did not formulate it, but
+ I felt it in my heart, ready to come to the surface, as if some one
+ hidden behind a portiere should await the signal to come out. If
+ some accident might only happen! So many of these little beings die
+ before they are born!
+
+ Oh! I did not wish my sweetheart to die! The poor girl, I loved
+ her very much! But I wished, possibly, that the child might die
+ before I saw it.
+
+ He was born. I set up housekeeping in my little bachelor apartment,
+ an imitation home, with a horrible child. He looked like all
+ children; I did not care for him. Fathers, you see, do not show
+ affection until later. They have not the instinctive and passionate
+ tenderness of mothers; their affection has to be awakened gradually,
+ their mind must become attached by bonds formed each day between
+ beings that live in each other&rsquo;s society.
+
+ A year passed. I now avoided my home, which was too small, where
+ soiled linen, baby-clothes and stockings the size of gloves were
+ lying round, where a thousand articles of all descriptions lay on
+ the furniture, on the arm of an easy-chair, everywhere. I went out
+ chiefly that I might not hear the child cry, for he cried on the
+ slightest pretext, when he was bathed, when he was touched, when he
+ was put to bed, when he was taken up in the morning, incessantly.
+
+ I had made a few acquaintances, and I met at a reception the woman
+ who was to be your mother. I fell in love with her and became
+ desirous to marry her. I courted her; I asked her parents&rsquo; consent
+ to our marriage and it was granted.
+
+ I found myself in this dilemma: I must either marry this young girl
+ whom I adored, having a child already, or else tell the truth and
+ renounce her, and happiness, my future, everything; for her parents,
+ who were people of rigid principles, would not give her to me if
+ they knew.
+
+ I passed a month of horrible anguish, of mortal torture, a month
+ haunted by a thousand frightful thoughts; and I felt developing in
+ me a hatred toward my son, toward that little morsel of living,
+ screaming flesh, who blocked my path, interrupted my life, condemned
+ me to an existence without hope, without all those vague
+ expectations that make the charm of youth.
+
+ But just then my companion&rsquo;s mother became ill, and I was left alone
+ with the child.
+
+ It was in December, and the weather was terribly cold. What a
+ night!
+
+ My companion had just left. I had dined alone in my little
+ dining-room and I went gently into the room where the little one was
+ asleep.
+
+ I sat down in an armchair before the fire. The wind was blowing,
+ making the windows rattle, a dry, frosty wind; and I saw trough the
+ window the stars shining with that piercing brightness that they
+ have on frosty nights.
+
+ Then the idea that had obsessed me for a month rose again to the
+ surface. As soon as I was quiet it came to me and harassed me. It
+ ate into my mind like a fixed idea, just as cancers must eat into
+ the flesh. It was there, in my head, in my heart, in my whole body,
+ it seemed to me; and it swallowed me up as a wild beast might have.
+ I endeavored to drive it away, to repulse it, to open my mind to
+ other thoughts, as one opens a window to the fresh morning breeze to
+ drive out the vitiated air; but I could not drive it from my brain,
+ not even for a second. I do not know how to express this torture.
+ It gnawed at my soul, and I felt a frightful pain, a real physical
+ and moral pain.
+
+ My life was ruined! How could I escape from this situation? How
+ could I draw back, and how could I confess?
+
+ And I loved the one who was to become your mother with a mad
+ passion, which this insurmountable obstacle only aggravated.
+
+ A terrible rage was taking possession of me, choking me, a rage that
+ verged on madness! Surely I was crazy that evening!
+
+ The child was sleeping. I got up and looked at it as it slept. It
+ was he, this abortion, this spawn, this nothing, that condemned me
+ to irremediable unhappiness!
+
+ He was asleep, his mouth open, wrapped in his bed-clothes in a crib
+ beside my bed, where I could not sleep.
+
+ How did I ever do what I did? How do I know? What force urged me
+ on? What malevolent power took possession of me? Oh! the
+ temptation to crime came to me without any forewarning. All I
+ recall is that my heart beat tumultuously. It beat so hard that I
+ could hear it, as one hears the strokes of a hammer behind a
+ partition. That is all I can recall&mdash;the beating of my heart!
+ In my head there was a strange confusion, a tumult, a senseless
+ disorder, a lack of presence of mind. It was one of those hours of
+ bewilderment and hallucination when a man is neither conscious of
+ his actions nor able to guide his will.
+
+ I gently raised the coverings from the body of the child; I turned
+ them down to the foot of the crib, and he lay there uncovered and
+ naked.
+
+ He did not wake. Then I went toward the window, softly, quite
+ softly, and I opened it.
+
+ A breath of icy air glided in like an assassin; it was so cold that
+ I drew aside, and the two candles flickered. I remained standing
+ near the window, not daring to turn round, as if for fear of seeing
+ what was doing on behind me, and feeling the icy air continually
+ across my forehead, my cheeks, my hands, the deadly air which kept
+ streaming in. I stood there a long time.
+
+ I was not thinking, I was not reflecting. All at once a little
+ cough caused me to shudder frightfully from head to foot, a shudder
+ that I feel still to the roots of my hair. And with a frantic
+ movement I abruptly closed both sides of the window and, turning
+ round, ran over to the crib.
+
+ He was still asleep, his mouth open, quite naked. I touched his
+ legs; they were icy cold and I covered them up.
+
+ My heart was suddenly touched, grieved, filled with pity,
+ tenderness, love for this poor innocent being that I had wished to
+ kill. I kissed his fine, soft hair long and tenderly; then I went
+ and sat down before the fire.
+
+ I reflected with amazement with horror on what I had done, asking
+ myself whence come those tempests of the soul in which a man loses
+ all perspective of things, all command over himself and acts as in a
+ condition of mad intoxication, not knowing whither he is
+ going&mdash;like a vessel in a hurricane.
+
+ The child coughed again, and it gave my heart a wrench. Suppose it
+ should die! O God! O God! What would become of me?
+
+ I rose from my chair to go and look at him, and with a candle in my
+ hand I leaned over him. Seeing him breathing quietly I felt
+ reassured, when he coughed a third time. It gave me such a shock
+ tat I started backward, just as one does at sight of something
+ horrible, and let my candle fall.
+
+ As I stood erect after picking it up, I noticed that my temples were
+ bathed in perspiration, that cold sweat which is the result of
+ anguish of soul. And I remained until daylight bending over my son,
+ becoming calm when he remained quiet for some time, and filled with
+ atrocious pain when a weak cough came from his mouth.
+
+ He awoke with his eyes red, his throat choked, and with an air of
+ suffering.
+
+ When the woman came in to arrange my room I sent her at once for a
+ doctor. He came at the end of an hour, and said, after examining
+ the child:
+
+ &ldquo;Did he not catch cold?&rdquo;
+
+ I began to tremble like a person with palsy, and I faltered:
+
+ &ldquo;No, I do not think so.&rdquo;
+
+ And then I said:
+
+ &ldquo;What is the matter? Is it serious?&rdquo;
+
+ &ldquo;I do not know yet,&rdquo; he replied. &ldquo;I will come again this evening.&rdquo;
+
+ He came that evening. My son had remained almost all day in a
+ condition of drowsiness, coughing from time to time. During the
+ night inflammation of the lungs set in.
+
+ That lasted ten days. I cannot express what I suffered in those
+ interminable hours that divide morning from night, right from
+ morning.
+
+ He died.
+
+ And since&mdash;since that moment, I have not passed one hour, not a
+ single hour, without the frightful burning recollection, a gnawing
+ recollection, a memory that seems to wring my heart, awaking in me
+ like a savage beast imprisoned in the depth of my soul.
+
+ Oh! if I could have gone mad!
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ M. Poirel de la Voulte raised his spectacles with a motion that was
+ peculiar to him whenever he finished reading a contract; and the three
+ heirs of the defunct looked at one another without speaking, pale and
+ motionless.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the end of a minute the lawyer resumed:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That must be destroyed.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The other two bent their heads in sign of assent. He lighted a candle,
+ carefully separated the pages containing the damaging confession from
+ those relating to the disposition of money, then he held them over the
+ candle and threw them into the fireplace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And they watched the white sheets as they burned, till they were presently
+ reduced to little crumbling black heaps. And as some words were still
+ visible in white tracing, the daughter, with little strokes of the toe of
+ her shoe, crushed the burning paper, mixing it with the old ashes in the
+ fireplace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then all three stood there watching it for some time, as if they feared
+ that the destroyed secret might escape from the fireplace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0008" id="link2H_4_0008">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ A MOTHER OF MONSTERS
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ I recalled this horrible story, the events of which occurred long ago, and
+ this horrible woman, the other day at a fashionable seaside resort, where
+ I saw on the beach a well-known young, elegant and charming Parisienne,
+ adored and respected by everyone.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I had been invited by a friend to pay him a visit in a little provincial
+ town. He took me about in all directions to do the honors of the place,
+ showed me noted scenes, chateaux, industries, ruins. He pointed out
+ monuments, churches, old carved doorways, enormous or distorted trees, the
+ oak of St. Andrew, and the yew tree of Roqueboise.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When I had exhausted my admiration and enthusiasm over all the sights, my
+ friend said with a distressed expression on his face, that there was
+ nothing left to look at. I breathed freely. I would now be able to rest
+ under the shade of the trees. But, all at once, he uttered an exclamation:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, yes! We have the &lsquo;Mother of Monsters&rsquo;; I must take you to see her.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Who is that, the &lsquo;Mother of Monsters&rsquo;?&rdquo; I asked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She is an abominable woman,&rdquo; he replied, &ldquo;a regular demon, a being who
+ voluntarily brings into the world deformed, hideous, frightful children,
+ monstrosities, in fact, and then sells them to showmen who exhibit such
+ things.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;These exploiters of freaks come from time to time to find out if she has
+ any fresh monstrosity, and if it meets with their approval they carry it
+ away with them, paying the mother a compensation.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She has eleven of this description. She is rich.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You think I am joking, romancing, exaggerating. No, my friend; I am
+ telling you the truth, the exact truth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Let us go and see this woman. Then I will tell you her history.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He took me into one of the suburbs. The woman lived in a pretty little
+ house by the side of the road. It was attractive and well kept. The garden
+ was filled with fragrant flowers. One might have supposed it to be the
+ residence of a retired lawyer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A maid ushered us into a sort of little country parlor, and the wretch
+ appeared. She was about forty. She was a tall, big woman with hard
+ features, but well formed, vigorous and healthy, the true type of a robust
+ peasant woman, half animal, and half woman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She was aware of her reputation and received everyone with a humility that
+ smacked of hatred.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What do the gentlemen wish?&rdquo; she asked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They tell me that your last child is just like an ordinary child, that he
+ does not resemble his brothers at all,&rdquo; replied my friend. &ldquo;I wanted to be
+ sure of that. Is it true?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She cast on us a malicious and furious look as she said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, no, oh, no, my poor sir! He is perhaps even uglier than the rest. I
+ have no luck, no luck!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They are all like that, it is heartbreaking! How can the good God be so
+ hard on a poor woman who is all alone in the world, how can He?&rdquo; She spoke
+ hurriedly, her eyes cast down, with a deprecating air as of a wild beast
+ who is afraid. Her harsh voice became soft, and it seemed strange to hear
+ those tearful falsetto tones issuing from that big, bony frame, of unusual
+ strength and with coarse outlines, which seemed fitted for violent action,
+ and made to utter howls like a wolf.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We should like to see your little one,&rdquo; said my friend.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I fancied she colored up. I may have been deceived. After a few moments of
+ silence, she said in a louder tone:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What good will that do you?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why do you not wish to show it to us?&rdquo; replied my friend. &ldquo;There are many
+ people to whom you will show it; you know whom I mean.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She gave a start, and resuming her natural voice, and giving free play to
+ her anger, she screamed:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Was that why you came here? To insult me? Because my children are like
+ animals, tell me? You shall not see him, no, no, you shall not see him! Go
+ away, go away! I do not know why you all try to torment me like that.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She walked over toward us, her hands on her hips. At the brutal tone of
+ her voice, a sort of moaning, or rather a mewing, the lamentable cry of an
+ idiot, came from the adjoining room. I shivered to the marrow of my bones.
+ We retreated before her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Take care, Devil,&rdquo; (they called her the Devil), said my friend, &ldquo;take
+ care; some day you will get yourself into trouble through this.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She began to tremble, beside herself with fury, shaking her fist and
+ roaring:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Be off with you! What will get me into trouble? Be off with you,
+ miscreants!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She was about to attack us, but we fled, saddened at what we had seen.
+ When we got outside, my friend said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, you have seen her, what do you think of her?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Tell me the story of this brute,&rdquo; I replied.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And this is what he told me as we walked along the white high road, with
+ ripe crops on either side of it which rippled like the sea in the light
+ breeze that passed over them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;This woman was once a servant on a farm. She was an honest girl, steady
+ and economical. She was never known to have an admirer, and never
+ suspected of any frailty. But she went astray, as so many do.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She soon found herself in trouble, and was tortured with fear and shame.
+ Wishing to conceal her misfortune, she bound her body tightly with a
+ corset of her own invention, made of boards and cord. The more she
+ developed, the more she bound herself with this instrument of torture,
+ suffering martyrdom, but brave in her sorrow, not allowing anyone to see,
+ or suspect, anything. She maimed the little unborn being, cramping it with
+ that frightful corset, and made a monster of it. Its head was squeezed and
+ elongated to a point, and its large eyes seemed popping out of its head.
+ Its limbs, exaggeratedly long, and twisted like the stalk of a vine,
+ terminated in fingers like the claws of a spider. Its trunk was tiny, and
+ round as a nut.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The child was born in an open field, and when the weeders saw it, they
+ fled away, screaming, and the report spread that she had given birth to a
+ demon. From that time on, she was called &lsquo;the Devil.&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She was driven from the farm, and lived on charity, under a cloud. She
+ brought up the monster, whom she hated with a savage hatred, and would
+ have strangled, perhaps, if the priest had not threatened her with arrest.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;One day some travelling showmen heard about the frightful creature, and
+ asked to see it, so that if it pleased them they might take it away. They
+ were pleased, and counted out five hundred francs to the mother. At first,
+ she had refused to let them see the little animal, as she was ashamed; but
+ when she discovered it had a money value, and that these people were
+ anxious to get it, she began to haggle with them, raising her price with
+ all a peasant&rsquo;s persistence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She made them draw up a paper, in which they promised to pay her four
+ hundred francs a year besides, as though they had taken this deformity
+ into their employ.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Incited by the greed of gain, she continued to produce these phenomena,
+ so as to have an assured income like a bourgeoise.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Some of them were long, some short, some like crabs-all bodies-others
+ like lizards. Several died, and she was heartbroken.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The law tried to interfere, but as they had no proof they let her
+ continue to produce her freaks.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She has at this moment eleven alive, and they bring in, on an average,
+ counting good and bad years, from five to six thousand francs a year. One,
+ alone, is not placed, the one she was unwilling to show us. But she will
+ not keep it long, for she is known to all the showmen in the world, who
+ come from time to time to see if she has anything new.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;She even gets bids from them when the monster is valuable.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ My friend was silent. A profound disgust stirred my heart, and a feeling
+ of rage, of regret, to think that I had not strangled this brute when I
+ had the opportunity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I had forgotten this story, when I saw on the beach of a fashionable
+ resort the other day, an elegant, charming, dainty woman, surrounded by
+ men who paid her respect as well as admiration.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was walking along the beach, arm in arm with a friend, the resident
+ physician. Ten minutes later, I saw a nursemaid with three children, who
+ were rolling in the sand. A pair of little crutches lay on the ground, and
+ touched my sympathy. I then noticed that these three children were all
+ deformed, humpbacked, or crooked; and hideous.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Those are the offspring of that charming woman you saw just now,&rdquo; said
+ the doctor.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was filled with pity for her, as well as for them, and exclaimed: &ldquo;Oh,
+ the poor mother! How can she ever laugh!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do not pity her, my friend. Pity the poor children,&rdquo; replied the doctor.
+ &ldquo;This is the consequence of preserving a slender figure up to the last.
+ These little deformities were made by the corset. She knows very well that
+ she is risking her life at this game. But what does she care, as long as
+ he can be beautiful and have admirers!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And then I recalled that other woman, the peasant, the &ldquo;Devil,&rdquo; who sold
+ her children, her monsters.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0009" id="link2H_4_0009">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ AN UNCOMFORTABLE BED
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ One autumn I went to spend the hunting season with some friends in a
+ chateau in Picardy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ My friends were fond of practical jokes. I do not care to know people who
+ are not.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When I arrived, they gave me a princely reception, which at once awakened
+ suspicion in my mind. They fired off rifles, embraced me, made much of me,
+ as if they expected to have great fun at my expense.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I said to myself:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Look out, old ferret! They have something in store for you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ During the dinner the mirth was excessive, exaggerated, in fact. I
+ thought: &ldquo;Here are people who have more than their share of amusement, and
+ apparently without reason. They must have planned some good joke.
+ Assuredly I am to be the victim of the joke. Attention!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ During the entire evening every one laughed in an exaggerated fashion. I
+ scented a practical joke in the air, as a dog scents game. But what was
+ it? I was watchful, restless. I did not let a word, or a meaning, or a
+ gesture escape me. Every one seemed to me an object of suspicion, and I
+ even looked distrustfully at the faces of the servants.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The hour struck for retiring; and the whole household came to escort me to
+ my room. Why?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They called to me: &ldquo;Good-night.&rdquo; I entered the apartment, shut the door,
+ and remained standing, without moving a single step, holding the wax
+ candle in my hand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I heard laughter and whispering in the corridor. Without doubt they were
+ spying on me. I cast a glance round the walls, the furniture, the ceiling,
+ the hangings, the floor. I saw nothing to justify suspicion. I heard
+ persons moving about outside my door. I had no doubt they were looking
+ through the keyhole.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ An idea came into my head: &ldquo;My candle may suddenly go out and leave me in
+ darkness.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then I went across to the mantelpiece and lighted all the wax candles that
+ were on it. After that I cast another glance around me without discovering
+ anything. I advanced with short steps, carefully examining the apartment.
+ Nothing. I inspected every article, one after the other. Still nothing. I
+ went over to the window. The shutters, large wooden shutters, were open. I
+ shut them with great care, and then drew the curtains, enormous velvet
+ curtains, and placed a chair in front of them, so as to have nothing to
+ fear from outside.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then I cautiously sat down. The armchair was solid. I did not venture to
+ get into the bed. However, the night was advancing; and I ended by coming
+ to the conclusion that I was foolish. If they were spying on me, as I
+ supposed, they must, while waiting for the success of the joke they had
+ been preparing for me, have been laughing immoderately at my terror. So I
+ made up my mind to go to bed. But the bed was particularly
+ suspicious-looking. I pulled at the curtains. They seemed to be secure.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All the same, there was danger. I was going perhaps to receive a cold
+ shower both from overhead, or perhaps, the moment I stretched myself out,
+ to find myself sinking to the floor with my mattress. I searched in my
+ memory for all the practical jokes of which I ever had experience. And I
+ did not want to be caught. Ah! certainly not! certainly not! Then I
+ suddenly bethought myself of a precaution which I considered insured
+ safety. I caught hold of the side of the mattress gingerly, and very
+ slowly drew it toward me. It came away, followed by the sheet and the rest
+ of the bedclothes. I dragged all these objects into the very middle of the
+ room, facing the entrance door. I made my bed over again as best I could
+ at some distance from the suspected bedstead and the corner which had
+ filled me with such anxiety. Then I extinguished all the candles, and,
+ groping my way, I slipped under the bed clothes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For at least another hour I remained awake, starting at the slightest
+ sound. Everything seemed quiet in the chateau. I fell asleep.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I must have been in a deep sleep for a long time, but all of a sudden I
+ was awakened with a start by the fall of a heavy body tumbling right on
+ top of my own, and, at the same time, I received on my face, on my neck,
+ and on my chest a burning liquid which made me utter a howl of pain. And a
+ dreadful noise, as if a sideboard laden with plates and dishes had fallen
+ down, almost deafened me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was smothering beneath the weight that was crushing me and preventing me
+ from moving. I stretched out my hand to find out what was the nature of
+ this object. I felt a face, a nose, and whiskers. Then, with all my
+ strength, I launched out a blow at this face. But I immediately received a
+ hail of cuffings which made me jump straight out of the soaked sheets, and
+ rush in my nightshirt into the corridor, the door of which I found open.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Oh, heavens! it was broad daylight. The noise brought my friends hurrying
+ into my apartment, and we found, sprawling over my improvised bed, the
+ dismayed valet, who, while bringing me my morning cup of tea, had tripped
+ over this obstacle in the middle of the floor and fallen on his stomach,
+ spilling my breakfast over my face in spite of himself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The precautions I had taken in closing the shutters and going to sleep in
+ the middle of the room had only brought about the practical joke I had
+ been trying to avoid.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Oh, how they all laughed that day!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0010" id="link2H_4_0010">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ A PORTRAIT
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Hello! there&rsquo;s Milial!&rdquo; said somebody near me. I looked at the man who
+ had been pointed out as I had been wishing for a long time to meet this
+ Don Juan.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was no longer young. His gray hair looked a little like those fur
+ bonnets worn by certain Northern peoples, and his long beard, which fell
+ down over his chest, had also somewhat the appearance of fur. He was
+ talking to a lady, leaning toward her, speaking in a low voice and looking
+ at her with an expression full of respect and tenderness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I knew his life, or at least as much as was known of it. He had loved
+ madly several times, and there had been certain tragedies with which his
+ name had been connected. When I spoke to women who were the loudest in his
+ praise, and asked them whence came this power, they always answered, after
+ thinking for a while: &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t know&mdash;he has a certain charm about
+ him.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was certainly not handsome. He had none of the elegance that we ascribe
+ to conquerors of feminine hearts. I wondered what might be his hidden
+ charm. Was it mental? I never had heard of a clever saying of his. In his
+ glance? Perhaps. Or in his voice? The voices of some beings have a certain
+ irresistible attraction, almost suggesting the flavor of things good to
+ eat. One is hungry for them, and the sound of their words penetrates us
+ like a dainty morsel. A friend was passing. I asked him: &ldquo;Do you know
+ Monsieur Milial?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Introduce us.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A minute later we were shaking hands and talking in the doorway. What he
+ said was correct, agreeable to hear; it contained no irritable thought.
+ The voice was sweet, soft, caressing, musical; but I had heard others much
+ more attractive, much more moving. One listened to him with pleasure, just
+ as one would look at a pretty little brook. No tension of the mind was
+ necessary in order to follow him, no hidden meaning aroused curiosity, no
+ expectation awoke interest. His conversation was rather restful, but it
+ did not awaken in one either a desire to answer, to contradict or to
+ approve, and it was as easy to answer him as it was to listen to him. The
+ response came to the lips of its own accord, as soon as he had finished
+ talking, and phrases turned toward him as if he had naturally aroused
+ them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One thought soon struck me. I had known him for a quarter of an hour, and
+ it seemed as if he were already one of my old friends, that I had known
+ all about him for a long time; his face, his gestures, his voice, his
+ ideas. Suddenly, after a few minutes of conversation, he seemed already to
+ be installed in my intimacy. All constraint disappeared between us, and,
+ had he so desired, I might have confided in him as one confides only in
+ old friends.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Certainly there was some mystery about him. Those barriers that are closed
+ between most people and that are lowered with time when sympathy, similar
+ tastes, equal intellectual culture and constant intercourse remove
+ constraint&mdash;those barriers seemed not to exist between him and me,
+ and no doubt this was the case between him and all people, both men and
+ women, whom fate threw in his path.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After half an hour we parted, promising to see each other often, and he
+ gave me his address after inviting me to take luncheon with him in two
+ days.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I forgot what hour he had stated, and I arrived too soon; he was not yet
+ home. A correct and silent domestic showed me into a beautiful, quiet,
+ softly lighted parlor. I felt comfortable there, at home. How often I have
+ noticed the influence of apartments on the character and on the mind!
+ There are some which make one feel foolish; in others, on the contrary,
+ one always feels lively. Some make us sad, although well lighted and
+ decorated in light-colored furniture; others cheer us up, although hung
+ with sombre material. Our eye, like our heart, has its likes and dislikes,
+ of which it does not inform us, and which it secretly imposes on our
+ temperament. The harmony of furniture, walls, the style of an ensemble,
+ act immediately on our mental state, just as the air from the woods, the
+ sea or the mountains modifies our physical natures.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I sat down on a cushion-covered divan and felt myself suddenly carried and
+ supported by these little silk bags of feathers, as if the outline of my
+ body had been marked out beforehand on this couch.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then I looked about. There was nothing striking about the room;
+ every-where were beautiful and modest things, simple and rare furniture,
+ Oriental curtains which did not seem to come from a department store but
+ from the interior of a harem; and exactly opposite me hung the portrait of
+ a woman. It was a portrait of medium size, showing the head and the upper
+ part of the body, and the hands, which were holding a book. She was young,
+ bareheaded; ribbons were woven in her hair; she was smiling sadly. Was it
+ because she was bareheaded, was it merely her natural expression? I never
+ have seen a portrait of a lady which seemed so much in its place as that
+ one in that dwelling. Of all those I knew I have seen nothing like that
+ one. All those that I know are on exhibition, whether the lady be dressed
+ in her gaudiest gown, with an attractive headdress and a look which shows
+ that she is posing first of all before the artist and then before those
+ who will look at her or whether they have taken a comfortable attitude in
+ an ordinary gown. Some are standing majestically in all their beauty,
+ which is not at all natural to them in life. All of them have something, a
+ flower or, a jewel, a crease in the dress or a curve of the lip, which one
+ feels to have been placed there for effect by the artist. Whether they
+ wear a hat or merely their hair one can immediately notice that they are
+ not entirely natural. Why? One cannot say without knowing them, but the
+ effect is there. They seem to be calling somewhere, on people whom they
+ wish to please and to whom they wish to appear at their best advantage;
+ and they have studied their attitudes, sometimes modest, Sometimes
+ haughty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What could one say about this one? She was at home and alone. Yes, she was
+ alone, for she was smiling as one smiles when thinking in solitude of
+ something sad or sweet, and not as one smiles when one is being watched.
+ She seemed so much alone and so much at home that she made the whole large
+ apartment seem absolutely empty. She alone lived in it, filled it, gave it
+ life. Many people might come in and converse, laugh, even sing; she would
+ still be alone with a solitary smile, and she alone would give it life
+ with her pictured gaze.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That look also was unique. It fell directly on me, fixed and caressing,
+ without seeing me. All portraits know that they are being watched, and
+ they answer with their eyes, which see, think, follow us without leaving
+ us, from the very moment we enter the apartment they inhabit. This one did
+ not see me; it saw nothing, although its look was fixed directly on me. I
+ remembered the surprising verse of Baudelaire:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And your eyes, attractive as those of a portrait.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They did indeed attract me in an irresistible manner; those painted eyes
+ which had lived, or which were perhaps still living, threw over me a
+ strange, powerful spell. Oh, what an infinite and tender charm, like a
+ passing breeze, like a dying sunset of lilac rose and blue, a little sad
+ like the approaching night, which comes behind the sombre frame and out of
+ those impenetrable eyes! Those eyes, created by a few strokes from a
+ brush, hide behind them the mystery of that which seems to be and which
+ does not exist, which can appear in the eyes of a woman, which can make
+ love blossom within us.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The door opened and M. Milial entered. He excused himself for being late.
+ I excused myself for being ahead of time. Then I said: &ldquo;Might I ask you
+ who is this lady?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He answered: &ldquo;That is my mother. She died very young.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then I understood whence came the inexplicable attraction of this man.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0011" id="link2H_4_0011">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE DRUNKARD
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ The north wind was blowing a hurricane, driving through the sky big,
+ black, heavy clouds from which the rain poured down on the earth with
+ terrific violence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A high sea was raging and dashing its huge, slow, foamy waves along the
+ coast with the rumbling sound of thunder. The waves followed each other
+ close, rolling in as high as mountains, scattering the foam as they broke.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The storm engulfed itself in the little valley of Yport, whistling and
+ moaning, tearing the shingles from the roofs, smashing the shutters,
+ knocking down the chimneys, rushing through the narrow streets in such
+ gusts that one could walk only by holding on to the walls, and children
+ would have been lifted up like leaves and carried over the houses into the
+ fields.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The fishing smacks had been hauled high up on land, because at high tide
+ the sea would sweep the beach. Several sailors, sheltered behind the
+ curved bottoms of their boats, were watching this battle of the sky and
+ the sea.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then, one by one, they went away, for night was falling on the storm,
+ wrapping in shadows the raging ocean and all the battling elements.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Just two men remained, their hands plunged deep into their pockets,
+ bending their backs beneath the squall, their woolen caps pulled down over
+ their ears; two big Normandy fishermen, bearded, their skin tanned through
+ exposure, with the piercing black eyes of the sailor who looks over the
+ horizon like a bird of prey.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One of them was saying:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come on, Jeremie, let&rsquo;s go play dominoes. It&rsquo;s my treat.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The other hesitated a while, tempted on one hand by the game and the
+ thought of brandy, knowing well that, if he went to Paumelle&rsquo;s, he would
+ return home drunk; held back, on the other hand, by the idea of his wife
+ remaining alone in the house.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Any one might think that you had made a bet to get me drunk every night.
+ Say, what good is it doing you, since it&rsquo;s always you that&rsquo;s treating?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Nevertheless he was smiling at the idea of all this brandy drunk at the
+ expense of another. He was smiling the contented smirk of an avaricious
+ Norman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mathurin, his friend, kept pulling him by the sleeve.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come on, Jeremie. This isn&rsquo;t the kind of a night to go home without
+ anything to warm you up. What are you afraid of? Isn&rsquo;t your wife going to
+ warm your bed for you?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Jeremie answered:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The other night I couldn&rsquo;t find the door&mdash;I had to be fished out of
+ the ditch in front of the house!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was still laughing at this drunkard&rsquo;s recollection, and he was
+ unconsciously going toward Paumelle&rsquo;s Cafe, where a light was shining in
+ the window; he was going, pulled by Mathurin and pushed by the wind,
+ unable to resist these combined forces.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The low room was full of sailors, smoke and noise. All these men, clad in
+ woolens, their elbows on the tables, were shouting to make themselves
+ heard. The more people came in, the more one had to shout in order to
+ overcome the noise of voices and the rattling of dominoes on the marble
+ tables.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Jeremie and Mathurin sat down in a corner and began a game, and the
+ glasses were emptied in rapid succession into their thirsty throats.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then they played more games and drank more glasses. Mathurin kept pouring
+ and winking to the saloon keeper, a big, red-faced man, who chuckled as
+ though at the thought of some fine joke; and Jeremie kept absorbing
+ alcohol and wagging his head, giving vent to a roar of laughter and
+ looking at his comrade with a stupid and contented expression.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ All the customers were going away. Every time that one of them would open
+ the door to leave a gust of wind would blow into the cafe, making the
+ tobacco smoke swirl around, swinging the lamps at the end of their chains
+ and making their flames flicker, and suddenly one could hear the deep
+ booming of a breaking wave and the moaning of the wind.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Jeremie, his collar unbuttoned, was taking drunkard&rsquo;s poses, one leg
+ outstretched, one arm hanging down and in the other hand holding a domino.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They were alone now with the owner, who had come up to them, interested.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, Jeremie, how goes it inside? Feel less thirsty after wetting your
+ throat?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Jeremie muttered:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The more I wet it, the drier it gets inside.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The innkeeper cast a sly glance at Mathurin. He said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And your brother, Mathurin, where&rsquo;s he now?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sailor laughed silently:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Don&rsquo;t worry; he&rsquo;s warm, all right.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And both of them looked toward Jeremie, who was triumphantly putting down
+ the double six and announcing:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Game!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the owner declared:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, boys, I&rsquo;m goin&rsquo; to bed. I will leave you the lamp and the bottle;
+ there&rsquo;s twenty cents&rsquo; worth in it. Lock the door when you go, Mathurin,
+ and slip the key under the mat the way you did the other night.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Mathurin answered:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Don&rsquo;t worry; it&rsquo;ll be all right.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Paumelle shook hands with his two customers and slowly went up the wooden
+ stairs. For several minutes his heavy step echoed through the little
+ house. Then a loud creaking announced that he had got into bed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The two men continued to play. From time to time a more violent gust of
+ wind would shake the whole house, and the two drinkers would look up, as
+ though some one were about to enter. Then Mathurin would take the bottle
+ and fill Jeremie&rsquo;s glass. But suddenly the clock over the bar struck
+ twelve. Its hoarse clang sounded like the rattling of saucepans. Then
+ Mathurin got up like a sailor whose watch is over.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come on, Jeremie, we&rsquo;ve got to get out.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The other man rose to his feet with difficulty, got his balance by leaning
+ on the table, reached the door and opened it while his companion was
+ putting out the light.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as they were in the street Mathurin locked the door and then said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, so long. See you to-morrow night!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And he disappeared in the darkness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Jeremie took a few steps, staggered, stretched out his hands, met a wall
+ which supported him and began to stumble along. From time to time a gust
+ of wind would sweep through the street, pushing him forward, making him
+ run for a few steps; then, when the wind would die down, he would stop
+ short, having lost his impetus, and once more he would begin to stagger on
+ his unsteady drunkard&rsquo;s legs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He went instinctively toward his home, just as birds go to their nests.
+ Finally he recognized his door, and began to feel about for the keyhole
+ and tried to put the key in it. Not finding the hole, he began to swear.
+ Then he began to beat on the door with his fists, calling for his wife to
+ come and help him:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Melina! Oh, Melina!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As he leaned against the door for support, it gave way and opened, and
+ Jeremie, losing his prop, fell inside, rolling on his face into the middle
+ of his room, and he felt something heavy pass over him and escape in the
+ night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was no longer moving, dazed by fright, bewildered, fearing the devil,
+ ghosts, all the mysterious beings of darkness, and he waited a long time
+ without daring to move. But when he found out that nothing else was
+ moving, a little reason returned to him, the reason of a drunkard.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Gently he sat up. Again he waited a long time, and at last, growing
+ bolder, he called:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Melina!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His wife did not answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then, suddenly, a suspicion crossed his darkened mind, an indistinct,
+ vague suspicion. He was not moving; he was sitting there in the dark,
+ trying to gather together his scattered wits, his mind stumbling over
+ incomplete ideas, just as his feet stumbled along.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Once more he asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Who was it, Melina? Tell me who it was. I won&rsquo;t hurt you!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He waited, no voice was raised in the darkness. He was now reasoning with
+ himself out loud.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I&rsquo;m drunk, all right! I&rsquo;m drunk! And he filled me up, the dog; he did it,
+ to stop my goin&rsquo; home. I&rsquo;m drunk!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And he would continue:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Tell me who it was, Melina, or somethin&rsquo;ll happen to you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ After having waited again, he went on with the slow and obstinate logic of
+ a drunkard:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He&rsquo;s been keeping me at that loafer Paumelle&rsquo;s place every night, so as
+ to stop my going home. It&rsquo;s some trick. Oh, you damned carrion!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Slowly he got on his knees. A blind fury was gaining possession of him,
+ mingling with the fumes of alcohol.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He continued:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Tell me who it was, Melina, or you&rsquo;ll get a licking&mdash;I warn you!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He was now standing, trembling with a wild fury, as though the alcohol had
+ set his blood on fire. He took a step, knocked against a chair, seized it,
+ went on, reached the bed, ran his hands over it and felt the warm body of
+ his wife.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then, maddened, he roared:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;So! You were there, you piece of dirt, and you wouldn&rsquo;t answer!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And, lifting the chair, which he was holding in his strong sailor&rsquo;s grip,
+ he swung it down before him with an exasperated fury. A cry burst from the
+ bed, an agonizing, piercing cry. Then he began to thrash around like a
+ thresher in a barn. And soon nothing more moved. The chair was broken to
+ pieces, but he still held one leg and beat away with it, panting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At last he stopped to ask:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, are you ready to tell me who it was?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Melina did not answer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then tired out, stupefied from his exertion, he stretched himself out on
+ the ground and slept.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When day came a neighbor, seeing the door open, entered. He saw Jeremie
+ snoring on the floor, amid the broken pieces of a chair, and on the bed a
+ pulp of flesh and blood.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0012" id="link2H_4_0012">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE WARDROBE
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ As we sat chatting after dinner, a party of men, the conversation turned
+ on women, for lack of something else.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One of us said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Here&rsquo;s a funny thing that happened to me on, that very subject.&rdquo; And he
+ told us the following story:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One evening last winter I suddenly felt overcome by that overpowering
+ sense of misery and languor that takes possession of one from time to
+ time. I was in my own apartment, all alone, and I was convinced that if I
+ gave in to my feelings I should have a terrible attack of melancholia, one
+ of those attacks that lead to suicide when they recur too often.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I put on my overcoat and went out without the slightest idea of what I was
+ going to do. Having gone as far as the boulevards, I began to wander along
+ by the almost empty cafes. It was raining, a fine rain that affects your
+ mind as it does your clothing, not one of those good downpours which come
+ down in torrents, driving breathless passers-by into doorways, but a rain
+ without drops that deposits on your clothing an imperceptible spray and
+ soon covers you with a sort of iced foam that chills you through.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ What should I do? I walked in one direction and then came back, looking
+ for some place where I could spend two hours, and discovering for the
+ first time that there is no place of amusement in Paris in the evening. At
+ last I decided to go to the Folies-Bergere, that entertaining resort for
+ gay women.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ There were very few people in the main hall. In the long horseshoe curve
+ there were only a few ordinary looking people, whose plebeian origin was
+ apparent in their manners, their clothes, the cut of their hair and beard,
+ their hats, their complexion. It was rarely that one saw from time to time
+ a man whom you suspected of having washed himself thoroughly, and his
+ whole make-up seemed to match. As for the women, they were always the
+ same, those frightful women you all know, ugly, tired looking, drooping,
+ and walking along in their lackadaisical manner, with that air of foolish
+ superciliousness which they assume, I do not know why.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I thought to myself that, in truth, not one of those languid creatures,
+ greasy rather than fat, puffed out here and thin there, with the contour
+ of a monk and the lower extremities of a bow-legged snipe, was worth the
+ louis that they would get with great difficulty after asking five.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But all at once I saw a little creature whom I thought attractive, not in
+ her first youth, but fresh, comical and tantalizing. I stopped her, and
+ stupidly, without thinking, I made an appointment with her for that night.
+ I did not want to go back to my own home alone, all alone; I preferred the
+ company and the caresses of this hussy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And I followed her. She lived in a great big house in the Rue des Martyrs.
+ The gas was already extinguished on the stairway. I ascended the steps
+ slowly, lighting a candle match every few seconds, stubbing my foot
+ against the steps, stumbling and angry as I followed the rustle of the
+ skirt ahead of me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She stopped on the fourth floor, and having closed the outer door she
+ said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Then you will stay till to-morrow?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why, yes. You know that that was the agreement.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;All right, my dear, I just wanted to know. Wait for me here a minute, I
+ will be right back.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And she left me in the darkness. I heard her shutting two doors and then I
+ thought I heard her talking. I was surprised and uneasy. The thought that
+ she had a protector staggered me. But I have good fists and a solid back.
+ &ldquo;We shall see,&rdquo; I said to myself.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I listened attentively with ear and mind. Some one was stirring about,
+ walking quietly and very carefully. Then another door was opened and I
+ thought I again heard some one talking, but in a very low tone.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She came back carrying a lighted candle.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You may come in,&rdquo; she said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She said &ldquo;thou&rdquo; in speaking to me, which was an indication of possession.
+ I went in and after passing through a dining room in which it was very
+ evident that no one ever ate, I entered a typical room of all these women,
+ a furnished room with red curtains and a soiled eiderdown bed covering.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Make yourself at home, &lsquo;mon chat&rsquo;,&rdquo; she said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I gave a suspicious glance at the room, but there seemed no reason for
+ uneasiness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As she took off her wraps she began to laugh.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, what ails you? Are you changed into a pillar of salt? Come, hurry
+ up.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I did as she suggested.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Five minutes later I longed to put on my things and get away. But this
+ terrible languor that had overcome me at home took possession of me again,
+ and deprived me of energy enough to move and I stayed in spite of the
+ disgust that I felt for this association. The unusual attractiveness that
+ I supposed I had discovered in this creature over there under the
+ chandeliers of the theater had altogether vanished on closer acquaintance,
+ and she was nothing more to me now than a common woman, like all the
+ others, whose indifferent and complaisant kiss smacked of garlic.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I thought I would say something.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Have you lived here long?&rdquo; I asked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Over six months on the fifteenth of January.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Where were you before that?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;In the Rue Clauzel. But the janitor made me very uncomfortable and I
+ left.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And she began to tell me an interminable story of a janitor who had talked
+ scandal about her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But, suddenly, I heard something moving quite close to us. First there was
+ a sigh, then a slight, but distinct, sound as if some one had turned round
+ on a chair.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I sat up abruptly and asked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What was that noise?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She answered quietly and confidently:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Do not be uneasy, my dear boy, it is my neighbor. The partition is so
+ thin that one can hear everything as if it were in the room. These are
+ wretched rooms, just like pasteboard.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I felt so lazy that I paid no further attention to it. We resumed our
+ conversation. Driven by the stupid curiosity that prompts all men to
+ question these creatures about their first experiences, to attempt to lift
+ the veil of their first folly, as though to find in them a trace of
+ pristine innocence, to love them, possibly, in a fleeting memory of their
+ candor and modesty of former days, evoked by a word, I insistently asked
+ her about her earlier lovers.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I knew she was telling me lies. What did it matter? Among all these lies I
+ might, perhaps, discover something sincere and pathetic.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come,&rdquo; said I, &ldquo;tell me who he was.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He was a boating man, my dear.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah! Tell me about it. Where were you?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I was at Argenteuil.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What were you doing?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I was waitress in a restaurant.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What restaurant?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;The Freshwater Sailor.&rsquo; Do you know it?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I should say so, kept by Bonanfan.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, that&rsquo;s it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And how did he make love to you, this boating man?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;While I was doing his room. He took advantage of me.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But I suddenly recalled the theory of a friend of mine, an observant and
+ philosophical physician whom constant attendance in hospitals has brought
+ into daily contact with girl-mothers and prostitutes, with all the shame
+ and all the misery of women, of those poor women who have become the
+ frightful prey of the wandering male with money in his pocket.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A woman,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;is always debauched by a man of her own class and
+ position. I have volumes of statistics on that subject. We accuse the rich
+ of plucking the flower of innocence among the girls of the people. This is
+ not correct. The rich pay for what they want. They may gather some, but
+ never for the first time.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then, turning to my companion, I began to laugh.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You know that I am aware of your history. The boating man was not the
+ first.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, yes, my dear, I swear it:&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are lying, my dear.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, no, I assure you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You are lying; come, tell me all.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She seemed to hesitate in astonishment. I continued:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am a sorcerer, my dear girl, I am a clairvoyant. If you do not tell me
+ the truth, I will go into a trance sleep and then I can find out.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She was afraid, being as stupid as all her kind. She faltered:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How did you guess?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come, go on telling me,&rdquo; I said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, the first time didn&rsquo;t amount to anything.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;There was a festival in the country. They had sent for a special chef, M.
+ Alexandre. As soon as he came he did just as he pleased in the house. He
+ bossed every one, even the proprietor and his wife, as if he had been a
+ king. He was a big handsome man, who did not seem fitted to stand beside a
+ kitchen range. He was always calling out, &lsquo;Come, some butter &mdash;some
+ eggs&mdash;some Madeira!&rsquo; And it had to be brought to him at once in a
+ hurry, or he would get cross and say things that would make us blush all
+ over.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;When the day was over he would smoke a pipe outside the door. And as I
+ was passing by him with a pile of plates he said to me, like that: &lsquo;Come,
+ girlie, come down to the water with me and show me the country.&rsquo; I went
+ with him like a fool, and we had hardly got down to the bank of the river
+ when he took advantage of me so suddenly that I did not even know what he
+ was doing. And then he went away on the nine o&rsquo;clock train. I never saw
+ him again.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Is that all?&rdquo; I asked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She hesitated.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, I think Florentin belongs to him.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Who is Florentin?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;My little boy.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh! Well, then, you made the boating man believe that he was the father,
+ did you not?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You bet!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Did he have any money, this boating man?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, he left me an income of three hundred francs, settled on Florentin.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was beginning to be amused and resumed:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;All right, my girl, all right. You are all of you less stupid than one
+ would imagine, all the same. And how old is he now, Florentin?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She replied:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He is now twelve. He will make his first communion in the spring.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That is splendid. And since then you have carried on your business
+ conscientiously?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She sighed in a resigned manner.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I must do what I can.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But a loud noise just then coming from the room itself made me start up
+ with a bound. It sounded like some one falling and picking themselves up
+ again by feeling along the wall with their hands.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I had seized the candle and was looking about me, terrified and furious.
+ She had risen also and was trying to hold me back to stop me, murmuring:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;That&rsquo;s nothing, my dear, I assure you it&rsquo;s nothing.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But I had discovered what direction the strange noise came from. I walked
+ straight towards a door hidden at the head of the bed and I opened it
+ abruptly and saw before me, trembling, his bright, terrified eyes opened
+ wide at sight of me, a little pale, thin boy seated beside a large wicker
+ chair off which he had fallen.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as he saw me he began to cry. Stretching out his arms to his
+ mother, he cried:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It was not my fault, mamma, it was not my fault. I was asleep, and I fell
+ off. Do not scold me, it was not my fault.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I turned to the woman and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What does this mean?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She seemed confused and worried, and said in a broken voice:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What do you want me to do? I do not earn enough to put him to school! I
+ have to keep him with me, and I cannot afford to pay for another room, by
+ heavens! He sleeps with me when I am alone. If any one comes for one hour
+ or two he can stay in the wardrobe; he keeps quiet, he understands it. But
+ when people stay all night, as you have done, it tires the poor child to
+ sleep on a chair.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It is not his fault. I should like to see you sleep all night on a chair&mdash;you
+ would have something to say.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She was getting angry and excited and was talking loud.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The child was still crying. A poor delicate timid little fellow, a
+ veritable child of the wardrobe, of the cold, dark closet, a child who
+ from time to time was allowed to get a little warmth in the bed if it
+ chanced to be unoccupied.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I also felt inclined to cry.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And I went home to my own bed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0013" id="link2H_4_0013">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE MOUNTAIN POOL
+ </h2>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ Saint Agnes, May 6.
+MY DEAR FRIEND: You asked me to write to you often and to tell you in
+particular about the things I might see. You also begged me to rummage
+among my recollections of travels for some of those little anecdotes
+gathered from a chance peasant, from an innkeeper, from some strange
+traveling acquaintance, which remain as landmarks in the memory. With
+a landscape depicted in a few lines, and a little story told in a few
+sentences you think one can give the true characteristics of a country,
+make it living, visible, dramatic. I will try to do as you wish. I will,
+therefore, send you from time to time letters in which I will mention
+neither you nor myself, but only the landscape and the people who move
+about in it. And now I will begin.
+</pre>
+ <p>
+ Spring is a season in which one ought, it seems to me, to drink and eat
+ the landscape. It is the season of chills, just as autumn is the season of
+ reflection. In spring the country rouses the physical senses, in autumn it
+ enters into the soul.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I desired this year to breathe the odor of orange blossoms and I set out
+ for the South of France just at the time that every one else was returning
+ home. I visited Monaco, the shrine of pilgrims, rival of Mecca and
+ Jerusalem, without leaving any gold in any one else&rsquo;s pockets, and I
+ climbed the high mountain beneath a covering of lemon, orange and olive
+ branches.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Have you ever slept, my friend, in a grove of orange trees in flower? The
+ air that one inhales with delight is a quintessence of perfumes. The
+ strong yet sweet odor, delicious as some dainty, seems to blend with our
+ being, to saturate us, to intoxicate us, to enervate us, to plunge us into
+ a sleepy, dreamy torpor. As though it were an opium prepared by the hands
+ of fairies and not by those of druggists.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This is a country of ravines. The surface of the mountains is cleft,
+ hollowed out in all directions, and in these sinuous crevices grow
+ veritable forests of lemon trees. Here and there where the steep gorge is
+ interrupted by a sort of step, a kind of reservoir has been built which
+ holds the water of the rain storms.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They are large holes with slippery walls with nothing for any one to grasp
+ hold of should they fall in.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was walking slowly in one of these ascending valleys or gorges, glancing
+ through the foliage at the vivid-hued fruit that remained on the branches.
+ The narrow gorge made the heavy odor of the flowers still more
+ penetrating; the air seemed to be dense with it. A feeling of lassitude
+ came over me and I looked for a place to sit down. A few drops of water
+ glistened in the grass. I thought that there was a spring near by and I
+ climbed a little further to look for it. But I only reached the edge of
+ one of these large, deep reservoirs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I sat down tailor fashion, with my legs crossed under me, and remained
+ there in a reverie before this hole, which looked as if it were filled
+ with ink, so black and stagnant was the liquid it contained. Down yonder,
+ through the branches, I saw, like patches, bits of the Mediterranean
+ gleaming so that they fairly dazzled my eyes. But my glance always
+ returned to the immense somber well that appeared to be inhabited by no
+ aquatic animals, so motionless was its surface. Suddenly a voice made me
+ tremble. An old gentleman who was picking flowers&mdash;this country is
+ the richest in Europe for herbalists&mdash;asked me:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Are you a relation of those poor children, monsieur?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I looked at him in astonishment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What children, monsieur?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He seemed embarrassed and answered with a bow:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I beg your pardon. On seeing you sitting thus absorbed in front of this
+ reservoir I thought you were recalling the frightful tragedy that occurred
+ here.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Now I wanted to know about it, and I begged him to tell me the story.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It is very dismal and very heart-rending, my dear friend, and very trivial
+ at the same time. It is a simple news item. I do not know whether to
+ attribute my emotion to the dramatic manner in which the story was told to
+ me, to the setting of the mountains, to the contrast between the joy of
+ the sunlight and the flowers and this black, murderous hole, but my heart
+ was wrung, all my nerves unstrung by this tale which, perhaps, may not
+ appear so terribly harrowing to you as you read it in your room without
+ having the scene of the tragedy before your eyes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was one spring in recent years. Two little boys frequently came to play
+ on the edge of this cistern while their tutor lay under a tree reading a
+ book. One warm afternoon a piercing cry awoke the tutor who was dozing and
+ the sound of splashing caused by something falling into the water made him
+ jump to his feet abruptly. The younger of the children, eight years of
+ age, was shouting, as he stood beside the reservoir, the surface of which
+ was stirred and eddying at the spot where the older boy had fallen in as
+ he ran along the stone coping.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Distracted, without waiting or stopping to think what was best to do, the
+ tutor jumped into the black water and did not rise again, having struck
+ his head at the bottom of the cistern.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At the same moment the young boy who had risen to the surface was waving
+ his stretched-out arms toward his brother. The little fellow on land lay
+ down full length, while the other tried to swim, to approach the wall, and
+ presently the four little hands clasped each other, tightened in each
+ other&rsquo;s grasp, contracted as though they were fastened together. They both
+ felt the intense joy of an escape from death, a shudder at the danger
+ past.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The older boy tried to climb up to the edge, but could not manage it, as
+ the wall was perpendicular, and his brother, who was too weak, was sliding
+ slowly towards the hole.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then they remained motionless, filled anew with terror. And they waited.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The little fellow squeezed his brother&rsquo;s hands with all his might and wept
+ from nervousness as he repeated: &ldquo;I cannot drag you out, I cannot drag you
+ out.&rdquo; And all at once he began to shout, &ldquo;Help! Help!&rdquo; But his light voice
+ scarcely penetrated beyond the dome of foliage above their heads.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They remained thus a long time, hours and hours, facing each other, these
+ two children, with one thought, one anguish of heart and the horrible
+ dread that one of them, exhausted, might let go the hands of the other.
+ And they kept on calling, but all in vain.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At length the older boy, who was shivering with cold, said to the little
+ one: &ldquo;I cannot hold out any longer. I am going to fall. Good-by, little
+ brother.&rdquo; And the other, gasping, replied: &ldquo;Not yet, not yet, wait.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Evening came on, the still evening with its stars mirrored in the water.
+ The older lad, his endurance giving out, said: &ldquo;Let go my hand, I am going
+ to give you my watch.&rdquo; He had received it as a present a few days before,
+ and ever since it had been his chief amusement. He was able to get hold of
+ it, and held it out to the little fellow who was sobbing and who laid it
+ down on the grass beside him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was night now. The two unhappy beings, exhausted, had almost loosened
+ their grasp. The elder, at last, feeling that he was lost, murmured once
+ more: &ldquo;Good-by, little brother, kiss mamma and papa.&rdquo; And his numbed
+ fingers relaxed their hold. He sank and did not rise again.... The little
+ fellow, left alone, began to shout wildly: &ldquo;Paul! Paul!&rdquo; But the other did
+ not come to the surface.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then he darted across the mountain, falling among the stones, overcome by
+ the most frightful anguish that can wring a child&rsquo;s heart, and with a face
+ like death reached the sitting-room, where his parents were waiting. He
+ became bewildered again as he led them to the gloomy reservoir. He could
+ not find his way. At last he reached the spot. &ldquo;It is there; yes, it is
+ there!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But the cistern had to be emptied, and the proprietor would not permit it
+ as he needed the water for his lemon trees.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The two bodies were found, however, but not until the next day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ You see, my dear friend, that this is a simple news item. But if you had
+ seen the hole itself your heart would have been wrung, as mine was, at the
+ thought of the agony of that child hanging to his brother&rsquo;s hands, of the
+ long suspense of those little chaps who were accustomed only to laugh and
+ to play, and at the simple incident of the giving of the watch.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I said to myself: &ldquo;May Fate preserve me from ever receiving a similar
+ relic!&rdquo; I know of nothing more terrible than such a recollection connected
+ with a familiar object that one cannot dispose of. Only think of it; each
+ time that he handles this sacred watch the survivor will picture once more
+ the horrible scene; the pool, the wall, the still water, and the
+ distracted face of his brother-alive, and yet as lost as though he were
+ already dead. And all through his life, at any moment, the vision will be
+ there, awakened the instant even the tip of his finger touches his watch
+ pocket.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And I was sad until evening. I left the spot and kept on climbing, leaving
+ the region of orange trees for the region of olive trees, and the region
+ of olive trees for the region of pines; then I came to a valley of stones,
+ and finally reached the ruins of an ancient castle, built, they say, in
+ the tenth century by a Saracen chief, a good man, who was baptized a
+ Christian through love for a young girl. Everywhere around me were
+ mountains, and before me the sea, the sea with an almost imperceptible
+ patch on it: Corsica, or, rather, the shadow of Corsica. But on the
+ mountain summits, blood-red in the glow of the sunset, in the boundless
+ sky and on the sea, in all this superb landscape that I had come here to
+ admire I saw only two poor children, one lying prone on the edge of a hole
+ filled with black water, the other submerged to his neck, their hands
+ intertwined, weeping opposite each other, in despair. And it seemed as
+ though I continually heard a weak, exhausted voice saying: &ldquo;Good-by,
+ little brother, I am going to give you my watch.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This letter may seem rather melancholy, dear friend. I will try to be more
+ cheerful some other day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0014" id="link2H_4_0014">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ A CREMATION
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Last Monday an Indian prince died at Etretat, Bapu Sahib Khanderao Ghatay,
+ a relation of His Highness, the Maharajah Gaikwar, prince of Baroda, in
+ the province of Guzerat, Presidency of Bombay.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For about three weeks there had been seen walking in the streets about ten
+ young East Indians, small, lithe, with dark skins, dressed all in gray and
+ wearing on their heads caps such as English grooms wear. They were men of
+ high rank who had come to Europe to study the military institutions of the
+ principal Western nations. The little band consisted of three princes, a
+ nobleman, an interpreter and three servants.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The head of the commission had just died, an old man of forty-two and
+ father-in-law of Sampatro Kashivao Gaikwar, brother of His Highness, the
+ Gaikwar of Baroda.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The son-in-law accompanied his father-in-law.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The other East Indians were called Ganpatrao Shravanrao Gaikwar, cousin of
+ His Highness Khasherao Gadhav; Vasudev Madhav Samarth, interpreter and
+ secretary; the slaves: Ramchandra Bajaji, Ganu bin Pukiram Kokate,
+ Rhambhaji bin Fabji.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On leaving his native land the one who died recently was overcome with
+ terrible grief, and feeling convinced that he would never return he wished
+ to give up the journey, but he had to obey the wishes of his noble
+ relative, the Prince of Baroda, and he set out.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They came to spend the latter part of the summer at Etretat, and people
+ would go out of curiosity every morning to see them taking their bath at
+ the Etablissment des Roches-Blanches.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Five or six days ago Bapu Sahib Khanderao Ghatay was taken with pains in
+ his gums; then the inflammation spread to the throat and became
+ ulceration. Gangrene set in and, on Monday, the doctors told his young
+ friends that their relative was dying. The final struggle was already
+ beginning, and the breath had almost left the unfortunate man&rsquo;s body when
+ his friends seized him, snatched him from his bed and laid him on the
+ stone floor of the room, so that, stretched out on the earth, our mother,
+ he should yield up his soul, according to the command of Brahma.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They then sent to ask the mayor, M. Boissaye, for a permit to burn the
+ body that very day so as to fulfill the prescribed ceremonial of the
+ Hindoo religion. The mayor hesitated, telegraphed to the prefecture to
+ demand instructions, at the same time sending word that a failure to reply
+ would be considered by him tantamount to a consent. As he had received no
+ reply at 9 o&rsquo;clock that evening, he decided, in view of the infectious
+ character of the disease of which the East Indian had died, that the
+ cremation of the body should take place that very night, beneath the
+ cliff, on the beach, at ebb tide.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The mayor is being criticized now for this decision, though he acted as an
+ intelligent, liberal and determined man, and was upheld and advised by the
+ three physicians who had watched the case and reported the death.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They were dancing at the Casino that evening. It was an early autumn
+ evening, rather chilly. A pretty strong wind was blowing from the ocean,
+ although as yet there was no sea on, and swift, light, ragged clouds were
+ driving across the sky. They came from the edge of the horizon, looking
+ dark against the background of the sky, but as they approached the moon
+ they grew whiter and passed hurriedly across her face, veiling it for a
+ few seconds without completely hiding it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The tall straight cliffs that inclose the rounded beach of Etretat and
+ terminate in two celebrated arches, called &ldquo;the Gates,&rdquo; lay in shadow, and
+ made two great black patches in the softly lighted landscape.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It had rained all day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The Casino orchestra was playing waltzes, polkas and quadrilles. A rumor
+ was presently circulated among the groups of dancers. It was said that an
+ East Indian prince had just died at the Hotel des Bains and that the
+ ministry had been approached for permission to burn the body. No one
+ believed it, or at least no one supposed that such a thing could occur so
+ foreign was the custom as yet to our customs, and as the night was far
+ advanced every one went home.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ At midnight, the lamplighter, running from street to street, extinguished,
+ one after another, the yellow jets of flame that lighted up the sleeping
+ houses, the mud and the puddles of water. We waited, watching for the hour
+ when the little town should be quiet and deserted.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Ever since noon a carpenter had been cutting up wood and asking himself
+ with amazement what was going to be done with all these planks sawn up
+ into little bits, and why one should destroy so much good merchandise.
+ This wood was piled up in a cart which went along through side streets as
+ far as the beach, without arousing the suspicion of belated persons who
+ might meet it. It went along on the shingle at the foot of the cliff, and
+ having dumped its contents on the beach the three Indian servants began to
+ build a funeral pile, a little longer than it was wide. They worked alone,
+ for no profane hand must aid in this solemn duty.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It was one o&rsquo;clock in the morning when the relations of the deceased were
+ informed that they might accomplish their part of the work.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The door of the little house they occupied was open, and we perceived,
+ lying on a stretcher in the small, dimly lighted vestibule the corpse
+ covered with white silk. We could see him plainly as he lay stretched out
+ on his back, his outline clearly defined beneath this white veil.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The East Indians, standing at his feet, remained motionless, while one of
+ them performed the prescribed rites, murmuring unfamiliar words in a low,
+ monotonous tone. He walked round and round the corpse; touching it
+ occasionally, then, taking an urn suspended from three slender chains, he
+ sprinkled it for some time with the sacred water of the Ganges, that East
+ Indians must always carry with them wherever they go.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then the stretcher was lifted by four of them who started off at a slow
+ march. The moon had gone down, leaving the muddy, deserted streets in
+ darkness, but the body on the stretcher appeared to be luminous, so
+ dazzlingly white was the silk, and it was a weird sight to see, passing
+ along through the night, the semi-luminous form of this corpse, borne by
+ those men, the dusky skin of whose faces and hands could scarcely be
+ distinguished from their clothing in the darkness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Behind the corpse came three Indians, and then, a full head taller than
+ themselves and wrapped in an ample traveling coat of a soft gray color,
+ appeared the outline of an Englishman, a kind and superior man, a friend
+ of theirs, who was their guide and counselor in their European travels.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Beneath the cold, misty sky of this little northern beach I felt as if I
+ were taking part in a sort of symbolical drama. It seemed to me that they
+ were carrying there, before me, the conquered genius of India, followed,
+ as in a funeral procession, by the victorious genius of England robed in a
+ gray ulster.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the shingly beach the four bearers halted a few moments to take breath,
+ and then proceeded on their way. They now walked quickly, bending beneath
+ the weight of their burden. At length they reached the funeral pile. It
+ was erected in an indentation, at the very foot of the cliff, which rose
+ above it perpendicularly a hundred meters high, perfectly white but
+ looking gray in the night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The funeral pile was about three and a half feet high. The corpse was
+ placed on it and then one of the Indians asked to have the pole star
+ pointed out to him. This was done, and the dead Rajah was laid with his
+ feet turned towards his native country. Then twelve bottles of kerosene
+ were poured over him and he was covered completely with thin slabs of pine
+ wood. For almost another hour the relations and servants kept piling up
+ the funeral pyre which looked like one of those piles of wood that
+ carpenters keep in their yards. Then on top of this was poured the
+ contents of twenty bottles of oil, and on top of all they emptied a bag of
+ fine shavings. A few steps further on, a flame was glimmering in a little
+ bronze brazier, which had remained lighted since the arrival of the
+ corpse.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The moment had arrived. The relations went to fetch the fire. As it was
+ barely alight, some oil was poured on it, and suddenly a flame arose
+ lighting up the great wall of rock from summit to base. An Indian who was
+ leaning over the brazier rose upright, his two hands in the air, his
+ elbows bent, and all at once we saw arising, all black on the immense
+ white cliff, a colossal shadow, the shadow of Buddha in his hieratic
+ posture. And the little pointed toque that the man wore on his head even
+ looked like the head-dress of the god.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The effect was so striking and unexpected that I felt my heart beat as
+ though some supernatural apparition had risen up before me.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That was just what it was&mdash;the ancient and sacred image, come from
+ the heart of the East to the ends of Europe, and watching over its son
+ whom they were going to cremate there.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It vanished. They brought fire. The shavings on top of the pyre were
+ lighted and then the wood caught fire and a brilliant light illumined the
+ cliff, the shingle and the foam of the waves as they broke on the beach.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It grew brighter from second to second, lighting up on the sea in the
+ distance the dancing crest of the waves.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The breeze from the ocean blew in gusts, increasing the heat of the flame
+ which flattened down, twisted, then shot up again, throwing out millions
+ of sparks. They mounted with wild rapidity along the cliff and were lost
+ in the sky, mingling with the stars, increasing their number. Some sea
+ birds who had awakened uttered their plaintive cry, and, describing long
+ curves, flew, with their white wings extended, through the gleam from the
+ funeral pyre and then disappeared in the night.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Before long the pile of wood was nothing but a mass of flame, not red but
+ yellow, a blinding yellow, a furnace lashed by the wind. And, suddenly,
+ beneath a stronger gust, it tottered, partially crumbling as it leaned
+ towards the sea, and the corpse came to view, full length, blackened on
+ his couch of flame and burning with long blue flames:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The pile of wood having crumbled further on the right the corpse turned
+ over as a man does in bed. They immediately covered him with fresh wood
+ and the fire started up again more furiously than ever.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The East Indians, seated in a semi-circle on the shingle, looked out with
+ sad, serious faces. And the rest of us, as it was very cold, had drawn
+ nearer to the fire until the smoke and sparks came in our faces. There was
+ no odor save that of burning pine and petroleum.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Hours passed; day began to break. Toward five o&rsquo;clock in the morning
+ nothing remained but a heap of ashes. The relations gathered them up, cast
+ some of them to the winds, some in the sea, and kept some in a brass vase
+ that they had brought from India. They then retired to their home to give
+ utterance to lamentations.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ These young princes and their servants, by the employment of the most
+ inadequate appliances succeeded in carrying out the cremation of their
+ relation in the most perfect manner, with singular skill and remarkable
+ dignity. Everything was done according to ritual, according to the rigid
+ ordinances of their religion. Their dead one rests in peace.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The following morning at daybreak there was an indescribable commotion in
+ Etretat. Some insisted that they had burned a man alive, others that they
+ were trying to hide a crime, some that the mayor would be put in jail,
+ others that the Indian prince had succumbed to an attack of cholera.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The men were amazed, the women indignant. A crowd of people spent the day
+ on the site of the funeral pile, looking for fragments of bone in the
+ shingle that was still warm. They found enough bones to reconstruct ten
+ skeletons, for the farmers on shore frequently throw their dead sheep into
+ the sea. The finders carefully placed these various fragments in their
+ pocketbooks. But not one of them possesses a true particle of the Indian
+ prince.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ That very night a deputy sent by the government came to hold an inquest.
+ He, however, formed an estimate of this singular case like a man of
+ intelligence and good sense. But what should he say in his report?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The East Indians declared that if they had been prevented in France from
+ cremating their dead they would have taken him to a freer country where
+ they could have carried out their customs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Thus, I have seen a man cremated on a funeral pile, and it has given me a
+ wish to disappear in the same manner.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In this way everything ends at once. Man expedites the slow work of
+ nature, instead of delaying it by the hideous coffin in which one
+ decomposes for months. The flesh is dead, the spirit has fled. Fire which
+ purifies disperses in a few hours all that was a human being; it casts it
+ to the winds, converting it into air and ashes, and not into ignominious
+ corruption.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ This is clean and hygienic. Putrefaction beneath the ground in a closed
+ box where the body becomes like pap, a blackened, stinking pap, has about
+ it something repugnant and disgusting. The sight of the coffin as it
+ descends into this muddy hole wrings one&rsquo;s heart with anguish. But the
+ funeral pyre which flames up beneath the sky has about it something grand,
+ beautiful and solemn.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0015" id="link2H_4_0015">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ MISTI
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ I was very much interested at that time in a droll little woman. She was
+ married, of course, as I have a horror of unmarried flirts. What enjoyment
+ is there in making love to a woman who belongs to nobody and yet belongs
+ to any one? And, besides, morality aside, I do not understand love as a
+ trade. That disgusts me somewhat.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The especial attraction in a married woman to a bachelor is that she gives
+ him a home, a sweet, pleasant home where every one takes care of you and
+ spoils you, from the husband to the servants. One finds everything
+ combined there, love, friendship, even fatherly interest, bed and board,
+ all, in fact, that constitutes the happiness of life, with this
+ incalculable advantage, that one can change one&rsquo;s family from time to
+ time, take up one&rsquo;s abode in all kinds of society in turn: in summer, in
+ the country with the workman who rents you a room in his house; in winter
+ with the townsfolk, or even with the nobility, if one is ambitious.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I have another weakness; it is that I become attached to the husband as
+ well as the wife. I acknowledge even that some husbands, ordinary or
+ coarse as they may be, give me a feeling of disgust for their wives,
+ however charming they may be. But when the husband is intellectual or
+ charming I invariably become very much attached to him. I am careful if I
+ quarrel with the wife not to quarrel with the husband. In this way I have
+ made some of my best friends, and have also proved in many cases the
+ incontestable superiority of the male over the female in the human
+ species. The latter makes all sorts of trouble-scenes, reproaches, etc.;
+ while the former, who has just as good a right to complain, treats you, on
+ the contrary, as though you were the special Providence of his hearth.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Well, my friend was a quaint little woman, a brunette, fanciful,
+ capricious, pious, superstitious, credulous as a monk, but charming. She
+ had a way of kissing one that I never saw in any one else&mdash;but that
+ was not the attraction&mdash;and such a soft skin! It gave me intense
+ delight merely to hold her hands. And an eye&mdash;her glance was like a
+ slow caress, delicious and unending. Sometimes I would lean my head on her
+ knee and we would remain motionless, she leaning over me with that subtle,
+ enigmatic, disturbing smile that women have, while my eyes would be raised
+ to hers, drinking sweetly and deliciously into my heart, like a form of
+ intoxication, the glance of her limpid blue eyes, limpid as though they
+ were full of thoughts of love, and blue as though they were a heaven of
+ delights.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Her husband, inspector of some large public works, was frequently away
+ from home and left us our evenings free. Sometimes I spent them with her
+ lounging on the divan with my forehead on one of her knees; while on the
+ other lay an enormous black cat called &ldquo;Misti,&rdquo; whom she adored. Our
+ fingers would meet on the cat&rsquo;s back and would intertwine in her soft
+ silky fur. I felt its warm body against my cheek, trembling with its
+ eternal purring, and occasionally a paw would reach out and place on my
+ mouth, or my eyelid, five unsheathed claws which would prick my eyelids,
+ and then be immediately withdrawn.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sometimes we would go out on what we called our escapades. They were very
+ innocent, however. They consisted in taking supper at some inn in the
+ suburbs, or else, after dining at her house or at mine, in making the
+ round of the cheap cafes, like students out for a lark.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ We would go into the common drinking places and take our seats at the end
+ of the smoky den on two rickety chairs, at an old wooden table. A cloud of
+ pungent smoke, with which blended an odor of fried fish from dinner,
+ filled the room. Men in smocks were talking in loud tones as they drank
+ their petits verres, and the astonished waiter placed before us two cherry
+ brandies.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She, trembling, charmingly afraid, would raise her double black veil as
+ far as her nose, and then take up her glass with the enjoyment that one
+ feels at doing something delightfully naughty. Each cherry she swallowed
+ made her feel as if she had done something wrong, each swallow of the
+ burning liquor had on her the affect of a delicate and forbidden
+ enjoyment.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Then she would say to me in a low tone: &ldquo;Let us go.&rdquo; And we would leave,
+ she walking quickly with lowered head between the drinkers who watched her
+ going by with a look of displeasure. And as soon as we got into the street
+ she would give a great sigh of relief, as if we had escaped some terrible
+ danger.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Sometimes she would ask me with a shudder:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Suppose they, should say something rude to me in those places, what would
+ you do?&rdquo; &ldquo;Why, I would defend you, parbleu!&rdquo; I would reply in a resolute
+ manner. And she would squeeze my arm for happiness, perhaps with a vague
+ wish that she might be insulted and protected, that she might see men
+ fight on her account, even those men, with me!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One evening as we sat at a table in a tavern at Montmartre, we saw an old
+ woman in tattered garments come in, holding in her hand a pack of dirty
+ cards. Perceiving a lady, the old woman at once approached us and offered
+ to tell my friend&rsquo;s fortune. Emma, who in her heart believed in
+ everything, was trembling with longing and anxiety, and she made a place
+ beside her for the old woman.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The latter, old, wrinkled, her eyes with red inflamed rings round them,
+ and her mouth without a single tooth in it, began to deal her dirty cards
+ on the table. She dealt them in piles, then gathered them up, and then
+ dealt them out again, murmuring indistinguishable words. Emma, turning
+ pale, listened with bated breath, gasping with anxiety and curiosity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The fortune-teller broke silence. She predicted vague happenings:
+ happiness and children, a fair young man, a voyage, money, a lawsuit, a
+ dark man, the return of some one, success, a death. The mention of this
+ death attracted the younger woman&rsquo;s attention. &ldquo;Whose death? When? In what
+ manner?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman replied: &ldquo;Oh, as to that, these cards are not certain
+ enough. You must come to my place to-morrow; I will tell you about it with
+ coffee grounds which never make a mistake.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Emma turned anxiously to me:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Say, let us go there to-morrow. Oh, please say yes. If not, you cannot
+ imagine how worried I shall be.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I began to laugh.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We will go if you wish it, dearie.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman gave us her address. She lived on the sixth floor, in a
+ wretched house behind the Buttes-Chaumont. We went there the following
+ day.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Her room, an attic containing two chairs and a bed, was filled with
+ strange objects, bunches of herbs hanging from nails, skins of animals,
+ flasks and phials containing liquids of various colors. On the table a
+ stuffed black cat looked out of eyes of glass. He seemed like the demon of
+ this sinister dwelling.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Emma, almost fainting with emotion, sat down on a chair and exclaimed:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, dear, look at that cat; how like it is to Misti.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And she explained to the old woman that she had a cat &ldquo;exactly like that,
+ exactly like that!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman replied gravely:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;If you are in love with a man, you must not keep it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Emma, suddenly filled with fear, asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why not?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman sat down familiarly beside her and took her hand.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It was the undoing of my life,&rdquo; she said.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ My friend wanted to hear about it. She leaned against the old woman,
+ questioned her, begged her to tell. At length the woman agreed to do so.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I loved that cat,&rdquo; she said, &ldquo;as one would love a brother. I was young
+ then and all alone, a seamstress. I had only him, Mouton. One of the
+ tenants had given it to me. He was as intelligent as a child, and gentle
+ as well, and he worshiped me, my dear lady, he worshiped me more than one
+ does a fetish. All day long he would sit on my lap purring, and all night
+ long on my pillow; I could feel his heart beating, in fact.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, I happened to make an acquaintance, a fine young man who was
+ working in a white-goods house. That went on for about three months on a
+ footing of mere friendship. But you know one is liable to weaken, it may
+ happen to any one, and, besides, I had really begun to love him. He was so
+ nice, so nice, and so good. He wanted us to live together, for economy&rsquo;s
+ sake. I finally allowed him to come and see me one evening. I had not made
+ up my mind to anything definite; oh, no! But I was pleased at the idea
+ that we should spend an hour together.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;At first he behaved very well, said nice things to me that made my heart
+ go pit-a-pat. And then he kissed me, madame, kissed me as one does when
+ they love. I remained motionless, my eyes closed, in a paroxysm of
+ happiness. But, suddenly, I felt him start violently and he gave a scream,
+ a scream that I shall never forget. I opened my eyes and saw that Mouton
+ had sprung at his face and was tearing the skin with his claws as if it
+ had been a linen rag. And the blood was streaming down like rain, madame.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I tried to take the cat away, but he held on tight, scratching all the
+ time; and he bit me, he was so crazy. I finally got him and threw him out
+ of the window, which was open, for it was summer.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;When I began to bathe my poor friend&rsquo;s face, I noticed that his eyes were
+ destroyed, both his eyes!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He had to go to the hospital. He died of grief at the end of a year. I
+ wanted to keep him with me and provide for him, but he would not agree to
+ it. One would have supposed that he hated me after the occurrence.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;As for Mouton, his back was broken by the fall, The janitor picked up his
+ body. I had him stuffed, for in spite of all I was fond of him. If he
+ acted as he did it was because he loved me, was it not?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The old woman was silent and began to stroke the lifeless animal whose
+ body trembled on its iron framework.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Emma, with sorrowful heart, had forgotten about the predicted death&mdash;or,
+ at least, she did not allude to it again, and she left, giving the woman
+ five francs.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As her husband was to return the following day, I did not go to the house
+ for several days. When I did go I was surprised at not seeing Misti. I
+ asked where he was.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She blushed and replied:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I gave him away. I was uneasy.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was astonished.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Uneasy? Uneasy? What about?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She gave me a long kiss and said in a low tone:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I was uneasy about your eyes, my dear.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+ Misti appeared in. Gil Blas of January 22, 1884, over the signature
+ of &ldquo;MAUFRIGNEUSE.&rdquo;
+ </pre>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0016" id="link2H_4_0016">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ MADAME HERMET
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ Crazy people attract me. They live in a mysterious land of weird dreams,
+ in that impenetrable cloud of dementia where all that they have witnessed
+ in their previous life, all they have loved, is reproduced for them in an
+ imaginary existence, outside of all laws that govern the things of this
+ life and control human thought.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ For them there is no such thing as the impossible, nothing is improbable;
+ fairyland is a constant quantity and the supernatural quite familiar. The
+ old rampart, logic; the old wall, reason; the old main stay of thought,
+ good sense, break down, fall and crumble before their imagination, set
+ free and escaped into the limitless realm of fancy, and advancing with
+ fabulous bounds, and nothing can check it. For them everything happens,
+ and anything may happen. They make no effort to conquer events, to
+ overcome resistance, to overturn obstacles. By a sudden caprice of their
+ flighty imagination they become princes, emperors, or gods, are possessed
+ of all the wealth of the world, all the delightful things of life, enjoy
+ all pleasures, are always strong, always beautiful, always young, always
+ beloved! They, alone, can be happy in this world; for, as far as they are
+ concerned, reality does not exist. I love to look into their wandering
+ intelligence as one leans over an abyss at the bottom of which seethes a
+ foaming torrent whose source and destination are both unknown.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But it is in vain that we lean over these abysses, for we shall never
+ discover the source nor the destination of this water. After all, it is
+ only water, just like what is flowing in the sunlight, and we shall learn
+ nothing by looking at it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ It is likewise of no use to ponder over the intelligence of crazy people,
+ for their most weird notions are, in fact, only ideas that are already
+ known, which appear strange simply because they are no longer under the
+ restraint of reason. Their whimsical source surprises us because we do not
+ see it bubbling up. Doubtless the dropping of a little stone into the
+ current was sufficient to cause these ebullitions. Nevertheless crazy
+ people attract me and I always return to them, drawn in spite of myself by
+ this trivial mystery of dementia.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day as I was visiting one of the asylums the physician who was my
+ guide said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come, I will show you an interesting case.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And he opened the door of a cell where a woman of about forty, still
+ handsome, was seated in a large armchair, looking persistently at her face
+ in a little hand mirror.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as she saw us she rose to her feet, ran to the other end of the
+ room, picked up a veil that lay on a chair, wrapped it carefully round her
+ face, then came back, nodding her head in reply to our greeting.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well,&rdquo; said the doctor, &ldquo;how are you this morning?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She gave a deep sigh.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, ill, monsieur, very ill. The marks are increasing every day.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He replied in a tone of conviction:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, no; oh, no; I assure you that you are mistaken.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She drew near to him and murmured:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No. I am certain of it. I counted ten pittings more this morning, three
+ on the right cheek, four on the left cheek, and three on the forehead. It
+ is frightful, frightful! I shall never dare to let any one see me, not
+ even my son; no, not even him! I am lost, I am disfigured forever.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She fell back in her armchair and began to sob.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The doctor took a chair, sat down beside her, and said soothingly in a
+ gentle tone:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come, let me see; I assure you it is nothing. With a slight cauterization
+ I will make it all disappear.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She shook her head in denial, without speaking. He tried to touch her
+ veil, but she seized it with both hands so violently that her fingers went
+ through it.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He continued to reason with her and reassure her.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Come, you know very well that I remove those horrid pits every time and
+ that there is no trace of them after I have treated them. If you do not
+ let me see them I cannot cure you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I do not mind your seeing them,&rdquo; she murmured, &ldquo;but I do not know that
+ gentleman who is with you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He is a doctor also, who can give you better care than I can.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She then allowed her face to be uncovered, but her dread, her emotion, her
+ shame at being seen brought a rosy flush to her face and her neck, down to
+ the collar of her dress. She cast down her eyes, turned her face aside,
+ first to the right; then to the left, to avoid our gaze and stammered out:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, it is torture to me to let myself be seen like this! It is horrible,
+ is it not? Is it not horrible?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I looked at her in much surprise, for there was nothing on her face, not a
+ mark, not a spot, not a sign of one, nor a scar.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She turned towards me, her eyes still lowered, and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;It was while taking care of my son that I caught this fearful disease,
+ monsieur. I saved him, but I am disfigured. I sacrificed my beauty to him,
+ to my poor child. However, I did my duty, my conscience is at rest. If I
+ suffer it is known only to God.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The doctor had drawn from his coat pocket a fine water-color paint brush.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Let me attend to it,&rdquo; he said, &ldquo;I will put it all right.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She held out her right cheek, and he began by touching it lightly with the
+ brush here and there, as though he were putting little points of paint on
+ it. He did the same with the left cheek, then with the chin, and the
+ forehead, and then exclaimed:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;See, there is nothing there now, nothing at all!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She took up the mirror, gazed at her reflection with profound, eager
+ attention, with a strong mental effort to discover something, then she
+ sighed:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No. It hardly shows at all. I am infinitely obliged to you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The doctor had risen. He bowed to her, ushered me out and followed me,
+ and, as soon as he had locked the door, said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Here is the history of this unhappy woman.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Her name is Mme. Hermet. She was once very beautiful, a great coquette,
+ very much beloved and very much in-love with life.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She was one of those women who have nothing but their beauty and their
+ love of admiration to sustain, guide or comfort them in this life. The
+ constant anxiety to retain her freshness, the care of her complexion, of
+ her hands, her teeth, of every portion of body that was visible, occupied
+ all her time and all her attention.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She became a widow, with one son. The boy was brought up as are all
+ children of society beauties. She was, however, very fond of him.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He grew up, and she grew older. Whether she saw the fatal crisis
+ approaching, I cannot say. Did she, like so many others, gaze for hours
+ and hours at her skin, once so fine, so transparent and free from blemish,
+ now beginning to shrivel slightly, to be crossed with a thousand little
+ lines, as yet imperceptible, that will grow deeper day by day, month by
+ month? Did she also see slowly, but surely, increasing traces of those
+ long wrinkles on the forehead, those slender serpents that nothing can
+ check? Did she suffer the torture, the abominable torture of the mirror,
+ the little mirror with the silver handle which one cannot make up one&rsquo;s
+ mind to lay down on the table, but then throws down in disgust only to
+ take it up again in order to look more closely, and still more closely at
+ the hateful and insidious approaches of old age? Did she shut herself up
+ ten times, twenty times a day, leaving her friends chatting in the
+ drawing-room, and go up to her room where, under the protection of bolts
+ and bars, she would again contemplate the work of time on her ripe beauty,
+ now beginning to wither, and recognize with despair the gradual progress
+ of the process which no one else had as yet seemed to perceive, but of
+ which she, herself, was well aware. She knows where to seek the most
+ serious, the gravest traces of age. And the mirror, the little round
+ hand-glass in its carved silver frame, tells her horrible things; for it
+ speaks, it seems to laugh, it jeers and tells her all that is going to
+ occur, all the physical discomforts and the atrocious mental anguish she
+ will suffer until the day of her death, which will be the day of her
+ deliverance.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Did she weep, distractedly, on her knees, her forehead to the ground, and
+ pray, pray, pray to Him who thus slays his creatures and gives them youth
+ only that he may render old age more unendurable, and lends them beauty
+ only that he may withdraw it almost immediately? Did she pray to Him,
+ imploring Him to do for her what He has never yet done for any one, to let
+ her retain until her last day her charm, her freshness and her
+ gracefulness? Then, finding that she was imploring in vain an inflexible
+ Unknown who drives on the years, one after another, did she roll on the
+ carpet in her room, knocking her head against the furniture and stifling
+ in her throat shrieks of despair?
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Doubtless she suffered these tortures, for this is what occurred:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ One day (she was then thirty-five) her son aged fifteen, fell ill.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He took to his bed without any one being able to determine the cause or
+ nature of his illness.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ His tutor, a priest, watched beside him and hardly ever left him, while
+ Mme. Hermet came morning and evening to inquire how he was.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She would come into the room in the morning in her night wrapper, smiling,
+ all powdered and perfumed, and would ask as she entered the door:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, George, are you better?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The big boy, his face red, swollen and showing the ravages of fever, would
+ reply:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, little mother, a little better.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She would stay in the room a few seconds, look at the bottles of medicine,
+ and purse her lips as if she were saying &ldquo;phew,&rdquo; and then would suddenly
+ exclaim: &ldquo;Oh, I forgot something very important,&rdquo; and would run out of the
+ room leaving behind her a fragrance of choice toilet perfumes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the evening she would appear in a decollete dress, in a still greater
+ hurry, for she was always late, and she had just time to inquire:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, what does the doctor say?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The priest would reply:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;He has not yet given an opinion, madame.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But one evening the abbe replied: &ldquo;Madame, your son has got the
+ small-pox.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She uttered a scream of terror and fled from the room.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When her maid came to her room the following morning she noticed at once a
+ strong odor of burnt sugar, and she found her mistress, with wide-open
+ eyes, her face pale from lack of sleep, and shivering with terror in her
+ bed.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As soon as the shutters were opened Mme. Herrnet asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How is George?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, not at all well to-day, madame.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She did not rise until noon, when she ate two eggs with a cup of tea, as
+ if she herself had been ill, and then she went out to a druggist&rsquo;s to
+ inquire about prophylactic measures against the contagion of small-pox.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She did not come home until dinner time, laden with medicine bottles, and
+ shut herself up at once in her room, where she saturated herself with
+ disinfectants.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The priest was waiting for her in the dining-room. As soon as she saw him
+ she exclaimed in a voice full of emotion:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;No improvement. The doctor is very anxious:&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She began to cry and could eat nothing, she was so worried.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The next day, as soon as it was light, she sent to inquire for her son,
+ but there was no improvement and she spent the whole day in her room,
+ where little braziers were giving out pungent odors. Her maid said also
+ that you could hear her sighing all the evening.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She spent a whole week in this manner, only going out for an hour or two
+ during the afternoon to breathe the air.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She now sent to make inquiries every hour, and would sob when the reports
+ were unfavorable.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ On the morning of the eleventh day the priest, having been announced,
+ entered her room, his face grave and pale, and said, without taking the
+ chair she offered him:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Madame, your son is very ill and wishes to see you.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She fell on her knees, exclaiming:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, my God! Oh, my God! I would never dare! My God! My God! Help me!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The priest continued:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The doctor holds out little hope, madame, and George is expecting you!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And he left the room.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Two hours later as the young lad, feeling himself dying, again asked for
+ his mother, the abbe went to her again and found her still on her knees,
+ still weeping and repeating:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will not.... I will not.... I am too much afraid.... I will not....&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He tried to persuade her, to strengthen her, to lead her. He only
+ succeeded in bringing on an attack of &ldquo;nerves&rdquo; that lasted some time and
+ caused her to shriek.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The doctor when he came in the evening was told of this cowardice and
+ declared that he would bring her in himself, of her own volition, or by
+ force. But after trying all manner of argument and just as he seized her
+ round the waist to carry her into her son&rsquo;s room, she caught hold of the
+ door and clung to it so firmly that they could not drag her away. Then
+ when they let go of her she fell at the feet of the doctor, begging his
+ forgiveness and acknowledging that she was a wretched creature. And then
+ she exclaimed: &ldquo;Oh, he is not going to die; tell me that he is not going
+ to die, I beg of you; tell him that I love him, that I worship him...&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The young lad was dying. Feeling that he had only a few moments more to
+ live, he entreated that his mother be persuaded to come and bid him a last
+ farewell. With that sort of presentiment that the dying sometimes have, he
+ had understood, had guessed all, and he said: &ldquo;If she is afraid to come
+ into the room, beg her just to come on the balcony as far as my window so
+ that I may see her, at least, so that I may take a farewell look at her,
+ as I cannot kiss her.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The doctor and the abbe, once more, went together to this woman and
+ assured her: &ldquo;You will run no risk, for there will be a pane of glass
+ between you and him.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ She consented, covered up her head, and took with her a bottle of smelling
+ salts. She took three steps on the balcony; then, all at once, hiding her
+ face in her hands, she moaned: &ldquo;No... no... I would never dare to look at
+ him... never.... I am too much ashamed... too much afraid.... No... I
+ cannot.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They endeavored to drag her along, but she held on with both hands to the
+ railings and uttered such plaints that the passers-by in the street raised
+ their heads. And the dying boy waited, his eyes turned towards that
+ window, waited to die until he could see for the last time the sweet,
+ beloved face, the worshiped face of his mother.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He waited long, and night came on. Then he turned over with his face to
+ the wall and was silent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ When day broke he was dead. The day following she was crazy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <a name="link2H_4_0017" id="link2H_4_0017">
+ <!-- H2 anchor --> </a>
+ </p>
+ <div style="height: 4em;">
+ <br /><br /><br /><br />
+ </div>
+ <h2>
+ THE MAGIC COUCH
+ </h2>
+ <p>
+ The Seine flowed past my house, without a ripple on its surface, and
+ gleaming in the bright morning sunlight. It was a beautiful, broad,
+ indolent silver stream, with crimson lights here and there; and on the
+ opposite side of the river were rows of tall trees that covered all the
+ bank with an immense wall of verdure.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The sensation of life which is renewed each day, of fresh, happy, loving
+ life trembled in the leaves, palpitated in the air, was mirrored in the
+ water.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The postman had just brought my papers, which were handed to me, and I
+ walked slowly to the river bank in order to read them.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In the first paper I opened I noticed this headline, &ldquo;Statistics of
+ Suicides,&rdquo; and I read that more than 8,500 persons had killed themselves
+ in that year.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In a moment I seemed to see them! I saw this voluntary and hideous
+ massacre of the despairing who were weary of life. I saw men bleeding,
+ their jaws fractured, their skulls cloven, their breasts pierced by a
+ bullet, slowly dying, alone in a little room in a hotel, giving no thought
+ to their wound, but thinking only of their misfortunes.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I saw others seated before a tumbler in which some matches were soaking,
+ or before a little bottle with a red label.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They would look at it fixedly without moving; then they would drink and
+ await the result; then a spasm would convulse their cheeks and draw their
+ lips together; their eyes would grow wild with terror, for they did not
+ know that the end would be preceded by so much suffering.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ They rose to their feet, paused, fell over and with their hands pressed to
+ their stomachs they felt their internal organs on fire, their entrails
+ devoured by the fiery liquid, before their minds began to grow dim.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I saw others hanging from a nail in the wall, from the fastening of the
+ window, from a hook in the ceiling, from a beam in the garret, from a
+ branch of a tree amid the evening rain. And I surmised all that had
+ happened before they hung there motionless, their tongues hanging out of
+ their mouths. I imagined the anguish of their heart, their final
+ hesitation, their attempts to fasten the rope, to determine that it was
+ secure, then to pass the noose round their neck and to let themselves
+ fall.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I saw others lying on wretched beds, mothers with their little children,
+ old men dying of hunger, young girls dying for love, all rigid,
+ suffocated, asphyxiated, while in the center of the room the brasier still
+ gave forth the fumes of charcoal.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ And I saw others walking at night along the deserted bridges. These were
+ the most sinister. The water flowed under the arches with a low sound.
+ They did not see it... they guessed at it from its cool breath! They
+ longed for it and they feared it. They dared not do it! And yet, they
+ must. A distant clock sounded the hour and, suddenly, in the vast silence
+ of the night, there was heard the splash of a body falling into the river,
+ a scream or two, the sound of hands beating the water, and all was still.
+ Sometimes, even, there was only the sound of the falling body when they
+ had tied their arms down or fastened a stone to their feet. Oh, the poor
+ things, the poor things, the poor things, how I felt their anguish, how I
+ died in their death! I went through all their wretchedness; I endured in
+ one hour all their tortures. I knew all the sorrows that had led them to
+ this, for I know the deceitful infamy of life, and no one has felt it more
+ than I have.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ How I understood them, these who weak, harassed by misfortune, having lost
+ those they loved, awakened from the dream of a tardy compensation, from
+ the illusion of another existence where God will finally be just, after
+ having been ferocious, and their minds disabused of the mirages of
+ happiness, have given up the fight and desire to put an end to this
+ ceaseless tragedy, or this shameful comedy.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Suicide! Why, it is the strength of those whose strength is exhausted, the
+ hope of those who no longer believe, the sublime courage of the conquered!
+ Yes, there is at least one door to this life we can always open and pass
+ through to the other side. Nature had an impulse of pity; she did not shut
+ us up in prison. Mercy for the despairing!
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As for those who are simply disillusioned, let them march ahead with free
+ soul and quiet heart. They have nothing to fear since they may take their
+ leave; for behind them there is always this door that the gods of our
+ illusions cannot even lock.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I thought of this crowd of suicides: more than eight thousand five hundred
+ in one year. And it seemed to me that they had combined to send to the
+ world a prayer, to utter a cry of appeal, to demand something that should
+ come into effect later when we understood things better. It seemed to me
+ that all these victims, their throats cut, poisoned, hung, asphyxiated, or
+ drowned, all came together, a frightful horde, like citizens to the polls,
+ to say to society:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Grant us, at least, a gentle death! Help us to die, you who will not help
+ us to live! See, we are numerous, we have the right to speak in these days
+ of freedom, of philosophic independence and of popular suffrage. Give to
+ those who renounce life the charity of a death that will not be repugnant
+ nor terrible.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I began to dream, allowing my fancy to roam at will in weird and
+ mysterious fashion on this subject.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I seemed to be all at once in a beautiful city. It was Paris; but at what
+ period? I walked about the streets, looking at the houses, the theaters,
+ the public buildings, and presently found myself in a square where I
+ remarked a large building; very handsome, dainty and attractive. I was
+ surprised on reading on the facade this inscription in letters of gold,
+ &ldquo;Suicide Bureau.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Oh, the weirdness of waking dreams where the spirit soars into a world of
+ unrealities and possibilities! Nothing astonishes one, nothing shocks one;
+ and the unbridled fancy makes no distinction between the comic and the
+ tragic.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I approached the building where footmen in knee-breeches were seated in
+ the vestibule in front of a cloak-room as they do at the entrance of a
+ club.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I entered out of curiosity. One of the men rose and said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What does monsieur wish?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I wish to know what building this is.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Nothing more?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Why, no.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Then would monsieur like me to take him to the Secretary of the Bureau?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I hesitated, and asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But will not that disturb him?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, no, monsieur, he is here to receive those who desire information.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, lead the way.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He took me through corridors where old gentlemen were chatting, and
+ finally led me into a beautiful office, somewhat somber, furnished
+ throughout in black wood. A stout young man with a corporation was writing
+ a letter as he smoked a cigar, the fragrance of which gave evidence of its
+ quality.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He rose. We bowed to each other, and as soon as the footman had retired he
+ asked:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What can I do for you?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Monsieur,&rdquo; I replied, &ldquo;pardon my curiosity. I had never seen this
+ establishment. The few words inscribed on the facade filled me with
+ astonishment, and I wanted to know what was going on here.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He smiled before replying, then said in a low tone with a complacent air:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Mon Dieu, monsieur, we put to death in a cleanly and gentle&mdash;I do
+ not venture to say agreeable manner those persons who desire to die.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I did not feel very shocked, for it really seemed to me natural and right.
+ What particularly surprised me was that on this planet, with its low,
+ utilitarian, humanitarian ideals, selfish and coercive of all true
+ freedom, any one should venture on a similar enterprise, worthy of an
+ emancipated humanity.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How did you get the idea?&rdquo; I asked.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Monsieur,&rdquo; he replied, &ldquo;the number of suicides increased so enormously
+ during the five years succeeding the world exposition of 1889 that some
+ measures were urgently needed. People killed themselves in the streets, at
+ fetes, in restaurants, at the theater, in railway carriages, at the
+ receptions held by the President of the Republic, everywhere. It was not
+ only a horrid sight for those who love life, as I do, but also a bad
+ example for children. Hence it became necessary to centralize suicides.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;What caused this suicidal epidemic?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I do not know. The fact is, I believe, the world is growing old. People
+ begin to see things clearly and they are getting disgruntled. It is the
+ same to-day with destiny as with the government, we have found out what it
+ is; people find that they are swindled in every direction, and they just
+ get out of it all. When one discovers that Providence lies, cheats, robs,
+ deceives human beings just as a plain Deputy deceives his constituents,
+ one gets angry, and as one cannot nominate a fresh Providence every three
+ months as we do with our privileged representatives, one just gets out of
+ the whole thing, which is decidedly bad.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Really!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, as for me, I am not complaining.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Will you inform me how you carry on this establishment?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;With pleasure. You may become a member when you please. It is a club.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A club!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, monsieur, founded by the most eminent men in the country, by men of
+ the highest intellect and brightest intelligence. And,&rdquo; he added, laughing
+ heartily, &ldquo;I swear to you that every one gets a great deal of enjoyment
+ out of it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;In this place?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, in this place.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;You surprise me.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Mon Dieu, they enjoy themselves because they have not that fear of death
+ which is the great killjoy in all our earthly pleasures.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But why should they be members of this club if they do not kill
+ themselves?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;One may be a member of the club without being obliged for that reason to
+ commit suicide.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;But then?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I will explain. In view of the enormous increase in suicides, and of the
+ hideous spectacle they presented, a purely benevolent society was formed
+ for the protection of those in despair, which placed at their disposal the
+ facilities for a peaceful, painless, if not unforeseen death.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Who can have authorized such an institution?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;General Boulanger during his brief tenure of power. He could never refuse
+ anything. However, that was the only good thing he did. Hence, a society
+ was formed of clear-sighted, disillusioned skeptics who desired to erect
+ in the heart of Paris a kind of temple dedicated to the contempt for
+ death. This place was formerly a dreaded spot that no one ventured to
+ approach. Then its founders, who met together here, gave a grand inaugural
+ entertainment with Mmes. Sarah Bernhardt, Judic, Theo, Granier, and twenty
+ others, and Mme. de Reske, Coquelin, Mounet-Sully, Paulus, etc., present,
+ followed by concerts, the comedies of Dumas, of Meilhac, Halevy and
+ Sardon. We had only one thing to mar it, one drama by Becque which seemed
+ sad, but which subsequently had a great success at the Comedie-Francaise.
+ In fact all Paris came. The enterprise was launched.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;In the midst of the festivities! What a funereal joke!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Not at all. Death need not be sad, it should be a matter of indifference.
+ We made death cheerful, crowned it with flowers, covered it with perfume,
+ made it easy. One learns to aid others through example; one can see that
+ it is nothing.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I can well understand that they should come to the entertainments; but
+ did they come to... Death?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Not at first; they were afraid.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And later?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They came.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Many of them?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;In crowds. We have had more than forty in a day. One finds hardly any
+ more drowned bodies in the Seine.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Who was the first?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A club member.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;As a sacrifice to the cause?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I don&rsquo;t think so. A man who was sick of everything, a &lsquo;down and out&rsquo; who
+ had lost heavily at baccarat for three months.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Indeed?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;The second was an Englishman, an eccentric. We then advertised in the
+ papers, we gave an account of our methods, we invented some attractive
+ instances. But the great impetus was given by poor people.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How do you go to work?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Would you like to see? I can explain at the same time.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, indeed.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He took his hat, opened the door, allowed me to precede him, and we
+ entered a card room, where men sat playing as they, play in all gambling
+ places. They were chatting cheerfully, eagerly. I have seldom seen such a
+ jolly, lively, mirthful club.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As I seemed surprised, the secretary said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, the establishment has an unheard of prestige. All the smart people
+ all over the world belong to it so as to appear as though they held death
+ in scorn. Then, once they get here, they feel obliged to be cheerful that
+ they may not appear to be afraid. So they joke and laugh and talk
+ flippantly, they are witty and they become so. At present it is certainly
+ the most frequented and the most entertaining place in Paris. The women
+ are even thinking of building an annex for themselves.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And, in spite of all this, you have many suicides in the house?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;As I said, about forty or fifty a day. Society people are rare, but poor
+ devils abound. The middle class has also a large contingent.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And how... do they do?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;They are asphyxiated... very slowly.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;In what manner?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;A gas of our own invention. We have the patent. On the other side of the
+ building are the public entrances&mdash;three little doors opening on
+ small streets. When a man or a woman present themselves they are
+ interrogated. Then they are offered assistance, aid, protection. If a
+ client accepts, inquiries are made; and sometimes we have saved their
+ lives.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Where do you get your money?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We have a great deal. There are a large number of shareholders. Besides
+ it is fashionable to contribute to the establishment. The names of the
+ donors are published in Figaro. Then the suicide of every rich man costs a
+ thousand francs. And they look as if they were lying in state. It costs
+ the poor nothing.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;How can you tell who is poor?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, oh, monsieur, we can guess! And, besides, they must bring a
+ certificate of indigency from the commissary of police of their district.
+ If you knew how distressing it is to see them come in! I visited their
+ part of our building once only, and I will never go again. The place
+ itself is almost as good as this part, almost as luxurious and
+ comfortable; but they themselves... they themselves!!! If you could see
+ them arriving, the old men in rags coming to die; persons who have been
+ dying of misery for months, picking up their food at the edges of the
+ curbstone like dogs in the street; women in rags, emaciated, sick,
+ paralyzed, incapable of making a living, who say to us after they have
+ told us their story: &lsquo;You see that things cannot go on like that, as I
+ cannot work any longer or earn anything.&rsquo; I saw one woman of eighty-seven
+ who had lost all her children and grandchildren, and who for the last six
+ weeks had been sleeping out of doors. It made me ill to hear of it. Then
+ we have so many different cases, without counting those who say nothing,
+ but simply ask: &lsquo;Where is it?&rsquo; These are admitted at once and it is all
+ over in a minute.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ With a pang at my heart I repeated:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;And... where is it?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Here,&rdquo; and he opened a door, adding:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Go in; this is the part specially reserved for club members, and the one
+ least used. We have so far had only eleven annihilations here.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Ah! You call that an... annihilation!&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Yes, monsieur. Go in.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I hesitated. At length I went in. It was a wide corridor, a sort of
+ greenhouse in which panes of glass of pale blue, tender pink and delicate
+ green gave the poetic charm of landscapes to the inclosing walls. In this
+ pretty salon there were divans, magnificent palms, flowers, especially
+ roses of balmy fragrance, books on the tables, the Revue des Deuxmondes,
+ cigars in government boxes, and, what surprised me, Vichy pastilles in a
+ bonbonniere.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ As I expressed my surprise, my guide said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, they often come here to chat.&rdquo; He continued: &ldquo;The public corridors
+ are similar, but more simply furnished.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ In reply to a question of mine, he pointed to a couch covered with creamy
+ crepe de Chine with white embroidery, beneath a large shrub of unknown
+ variety at the foot of which was a circular bed of mignonette.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ The secretary added in a lower tone:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;We change the flower and the perfume at will, for our gas, which is quite
+ imperceptible, gives death the fragrance of the suicide&rsquo;s favorite flower.
+ It is volatilized with essences. Would you like to inhale it for a
+ second?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;&lsquo;No, thank you,&rdquo; I said hastily, &ldquo;not yet....&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ He began to laugh.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, monsieur, there is no danger. I have tried it myself several times.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ I was afraid he would think me a coward, and I said:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Well, I&rsquo;ll try it.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Stretch yourself out on the &lsquo;endormeuse.&rdquo;&rsquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ A little uneasy I seated myself on the low couch covered with crepe de
+ Chine and stretched myself full length, and was at once bathed in a
+ delicious odor of mignonette. I opened my mouth in order to breathe it in,
+ for my mind had already become stupefied and forgetful of the past and was
+ a prey, in the first stages of asphyxia, to the enchanting intoxication of
+ a destroying and magic opium.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ Some one shook me by the arm.
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Oh, oh, monsieur,&rdquo; said the secretary, laughing, &ldquo;it looks to me as if
+ you were almost caught.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ But a voice, a real voice, and no longer a dream voice, greeted me with
+ the peasant intonation:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Good morning, m&rsquo;sieu. How goes it?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ My dream was over. I saw the Seine distinctly in the sunlight, and, coming
+ along a path, the garde champetre of the district, who with his right hand
+ touched his kepi braided in silver. I replied:
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;Good morning, Marinel. Where are you going?&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ &ldquo;I am going to look at a drowned man whom they fished up near the
+ Morillons. Another who has thrown himself into the soup. He even took off
+ his trousers in order to tie his legs together with them.&rdquo;
+ </p>
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+ <hr />
+ <p>
+ <br /> <br />
+ </p>
+<pre xml:space="preserve">
+
+
+
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