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+*** START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 30263 ***
+
+Note: Project Gutenberg also has an HTML version of this
+ file which includes the original illustrations.
+ See 30263-h.htm or 30263-h.zip:
+ (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/30263/30263-h/30263-h.htm)
+ or
+ (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/30263/30263-h.zip)
+
+
+ Images of the original pages are available through
+ Internet Archive/American Libraries. See
+ http://www.archive.org/details/acaptaininthera00egglrich
+
+
+
+
+
+A CAPTAIN IN THE RANKS
+
+A Romance of Affairs
+
+by
+
+GEORGE CARY EGGLESTON
+
+Author of "DOROTHY SOUTH," "RUNNING THE RIVER," "THE MASTER OF
+WARLOCK," Etc.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: "You have saved the Railroad." Page 336.]
+
+
+
+A. L. Burt Company,
+Publishers, New York
+
+Copyright, 1904,
+by
+A. S. Barnes & Co.
+
+
+
+
+TO
+
+Mable
+
+_On her wedding day, I dedicate this story with affection_
+
+September 8, 1904
+
+
+
+
+PREFACE
+
+
+This story is intended to supplement the trilogy of romances in which I
+have endeavored to show forth the Virginian character under varying
+conditions.
+
+"Dorothy South" dealt with Virginia life and character before the
+Confederate war.
+
+"The Master of Warlock" had to do with the Virginians during the early
+years of the war, when their struggle seemed hopeful of success.
+
+"Evelyn Byrd" was a study of the same people as they confronted certain
+disaster and defeat.
+
+The present story is meant to complete the picture. It deals with that
+wonderful upbuilding of the great West which immediately followed the
+war, and in which the best of the young Virginians played an important
+part.
+
+The personages of the story are real, and its events are mainly facts,
+thinly veiled.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ CHAPTER PAGE
+
+ I THE FINAL FIGHT 1
+
+ II ALONE IN THE HIGH MOUNTAIN 18
+
+ III THE NEW BIRTH OF MANHOOD 29
+
+ IV A PRIVATE IN THE ARMY OF WORK 38
+
+ V THE BEGINNING OF A CAREER 42
+
+ VI A CAPTAIN IN THE ARMY OF WORK 48
+
+ VII THE "SIZING UP" OF GUILFORD DUNCAN 59
+
+ VIII ON DUTY 64
+
+ IX ONE NIGHT'S WORK 70
+
+ X ALLIANCE, OFFENSIVE AND DEFENSIVE 87
+
+ XI THE WAYS OF GUILFORD DUNCAN 100
+
+ XII BARBARA VERNE 107
+
+ XIII A BATTLE AND AN ACQUAINTANCE 119
+
+ XIV A SOCIAL ADVANCE 129
+
+ XV THE COMING OUT OF BARBARA 141
+
+ XVI A NEW ENEMY 146
+
+ XVII AN OLD FRIEND 160
+
+ XVIII DICK TEMPLE'S PLANS 168
+
+ XIX DICK TEMPLE'S STORY 175
+
+ XX IN THE SUMMER TIME 181
+
+ XXI AN INTERVIEW WITH NAPPER TANDY 188
+
+ XXII UNDER THE HONEYSUCKLES 198
+
+ XXIII CAPTAIN WILL HALLAM IN THE GAME 202
+
+ XXIV BARBARA'S ANSWER 214
+
+ XXV TEMPLE AND TANDY 224
+
+ XXVI A PACT WITH BARBARA 242
+
+ XXVII MRS. HALLAM HEARS NEWS 254
+
+ XXVIII THE BIRTH OF A GREAT RAILROAD 265
+
+ XXIX A SCRAP OF PAPER 274
+
+ XXX THE MYSTERY OF TANDY 285
+
+ XXXI ONLY A WOMAN 293
+
+ XXXII THE RIDDLE EXPLAINED 298
+
+ XXXIII AT CRISIS 304
+
+ XXXIV A CHEER FOR LITTLE MISSIE 316
+
+ XXXV THE END OF A STRUGGLE 323
+
+
+
+
+A CAPTAIN IN THE RANKS
+
+
+
+
+I
+
+THE FINAL FIGHT
+
+[Illustration]
+
+
+The slender remnant of Lee's artillery swung slowly into position a few
+miles west of Appomattox Court House. Wearily--but with spirit
+still--the batteries parked their guns in a field facing a strip of
+woodland. The guns were few in number now, but they were all that was
+left of those that had done battle on a score of historic fields.
+
+Lee had been forced out of his works at Richmond and Petersburg a week
+before. Ever since, with that calm courage which had sustained him
+throughout the later and losing years of the war, he had struggled and
+battled in an effort to retreat to the Roanoke River. He had hoped there
+to unite the remnant of his army with what was left of Johnston's force,
+and to make there a final and desperate stand.
+
+In this purpose he had been baffled. Grant's forces were on his southern
+flank, and they had steadily pressed him back toward the James River on
+the north. In that direction there was no thoroughfare for him. Neither
+was there now in any other. Continual battling had depleted his army
+until it numbered now scarcely more than ten thousand men all told, and
+starvation had weakened these so greatly that only the heroism of
+despair enabled them to fight or to march at all.
+
+The artillery that was parked out there in front of Appomattox Court
+House was only a feeble remnant of that which had fought so long and so
+determinedly. Gun after gun had been captured. Gun after gun had been
+dismounted in battle struggle. Caisson after caisson had been blown up
+by the explosion of shells striking them.
+
+Captain Guilford Duncan, at the head of eleven mounted men, armed only
+with sword and pistols, paused before entering the woodlands in front.
+He looked about in every direction, and, with an eye educated by long
+experience in war, he observed the absence of infantry support.
+
+He turned to Sergeant Garrett, who rode by his side, and said sadly:
+
+"Garrett, this means surrender. General Lee has put his artillery here
+to be captured. The end has come."
+
+Then dismounting, he wearily threw himself upon the ground, chewed and
+swallowed a few grains of corn,--the only rations he had,--and sought a
+brief respite of sleep. But before closing his eyes he turned to Garrett
+and gave the command:
+
+"Post a sentinel and order him to wake us when Sheridan comes."
+
+This command brought questions from the men about him. They were
+privates and he was their captain, it is true, but the Southern army was
+democratic, and these men were accustomed to speak with their captain
+with eyes on a level with his own.
+
+"Why do you say, 'when Sheridan comes'?" asked one of Duncan's command.
+
+"Oh, he will come, of course--and quickly. That is the program. This
+artillery has been posted here to be captured. And it will be captured
+within an hour or two at furthest, perhaps within a few minutes, for
+Sheridan is sleepless and his force is not only on our flank, but in
+front of us. There is very little left of the Army of Northern Virginia.
+It can fight no more. It is going to surrender here, but in the meantime
+there may be a tidy little scrimmage in this strip of woods, and I for
+one want to have my share in it. Now let me go to sleep and wake me
+when Sheridan comes."
+
+In a minute the captain was asleep. So were all his men except the
+sentinel posted to do the necessary waking.
+
+That came all too quickly, for at this juncture in the final proceedings
+of the war Sheridan was vigorously carrying out Grant's laconic
+instruction to "press things." When the sentinel waked the captain,
+Sheridan's lines were less than fifty yards in front and were pouring
+heavy volleys into the unsupported Confederate artillery park.
+
+Guilford Duncan and his men were moved to no excitement by this
+situation. Their nerves had been schooled to steadiness and their minds
+to calm under any conceivable circumstances by four years of vastly
+varied fighting. Without the slightest hurry they mounted their horses
+in obedience to Duncan's brief command. He led them at once into the
+presence of Colonel Cabell, whose battalion of artillery lay nearest to
+him. As they sat upon their horses in the leaden hailstorm, with
+countenances as calm as if they had been entering a drawing room, Duncan
+touched his cap to Colonel Cabell and said:
+
+"Colonel, I am under nobody's orders here. I have eleven men with me,
+all of them, as you know, as good artillerymen as there are in the army.
+Can you let us handle some guns for you?"
+
+"No," answered Colonel Cabell; "I have lost so many guns already that I
+have twenty men to each piece." Then, after a moment's pause, he added:
+
+"You, Captain, cannot fail to understand what all this means."
+
+"I quite understand that, Colonel," answered Duncan, "but as I was in at
+the beginning of this war, I have a strong desire to be in at the end of
+it."
+
+The Colonel's cannon were firing vigorously by this time at the rate of
+six or eight shots to the minute from each gun, but he calmly looked
+over the little party on horseback and responded:
+
+"You have some good horses there, and this is April. You will need your
+horses in your farming operations. You had better take them and your men
+out of here. You can do no good by staying. This fight is a formality
+pure and simple, a preliminary to the final surrender."
+
+"Then you order me to withdraw?" asked Duncan.
+
+"Yes, certainly, and peremptorily if you wish, though you are not under
+my command," answered Colonel Cabell. "It is the best thing you can do
+for yourself, for your men, for your horses, and for the country."
+
+Duncan immediately obeyed the order, in a degree at least. He promptly
+withdrew his men to the top of a little hillock in the rear and there
+watched the progress of the final fight. His nerves were all a-quiver.
+He was a young man, twenty-five years old perhaps, full of vigor, full
+of enthusiasm, full of fight. He was a trifle less than six feet high,
+with a lithe and symmetrical body, lean almost to emaciation by reason
+of arduous service and long starvation. He had a head that instantly
+attracted attention by its unusual size and its statuesque shape. He was
+bronzed almost to the complexion of a mulatto, but without any touch of
+yellow in the bronze. He was dark by nature, of intensely nervous
+temperament, and obviously a man capable of enormous determination and
+unfaltering endurance.
+
+He had not yet lost the instinct of battle, and it galled him that he
+must sit idly there on his horse, with his men awaiting his orders,
+simply observing a fight in which he strongly desired to participate. He
+could see the Federal lines gradually closing in upon both flanks of the
+artillery, with the certainty that they must presently envelop and
+capture it. Seasoned soldier that he was, he could not endure the
+thought of standing still while such a work of war was going on.
+
+Seeing the situation he turned to his men, who were armed only with
+swords and pistols, and in a voice so calm that it belied his impulse,
+he said to them:
+
+"This is our last chance for a fight, boys. I am going into the middle
+of that mix! Anybody who chooses to follow me can come along!"
+
+Every man in that little company of eleven had two pistols in his saddle
+holsters and two upon his hips, and every man carried in addition a
+heavy cavalry saber capable of doing execution at close quarters. They
+were gentlemen soldiers, all. The cause for which they had battled for
+four long years was as dear to them now as it ever had been. More
+important still, their courage was as unflinching in this obvious climax
+and catastrophe of the war they had waged, as it had been at Bull Run in
+the beginning of that struggle, or in the Seven Days' Fight, or at
+Fredericksburg, or Chancellorsville, or Gettysburg, or Cold Harbor.
+Duncan had not doubted their response for one moment, and he was not
+disappointed in the vigor with which they followed him as he led them
+into this final fight. As they dashed forward their advance was quickly
+discovered by the alert enemy, and a destructive fire of carbines was
+opened upon them. At that moment they were at the trot. Instantly Duncan
+gave the commands:
+
+"Gallop! Charge!"
+
+With that demoniacal huntsman's cry which is known in history as the
+"Rebel Yell," the little squad dashed forward and plunged into the far
+heavier lines of the enemy. There was a detached Federal gun there doing
+its work. It was a superb twelve-pounder, and Duncan's men quickly
+captured it with its limber-chest. Instantly dismounting, and without
+waiting for orders from him, they turned it upon the enemy with vigorous
+effect. But they were so fearfully over-matched in numbers that their
+work endured for scarcely more than a minute. They fired a dozen shots,
+perhaps, but they were speedily overwhelmed, and in another instant
+Duncan ordered them to mount and retire again, firing Parthian shots
+from their pistols as they went.
+
+When he again reached the little hill to which he had retired at the
+beginning of the action, Duncan looked around him and saw that only
+seven of his eleven men remained. The other four had paid a final
+tribute of their lives to what was now obviously "The Lost Cause."
+
+By this time the fight was over, and practically all that remained of
+the artillery of the Army of Northern Virginia was in possession of the
+enemy.
+
+But that enemy was a generous one, and, foreseeing as it did the
+surrender that must come with the morning, it made no assault upon this
+wandering squad of brave but beaten men, who were sadly looking upon the
+disastrous end of the greatest war in human history.
+
+Captain Duncan's party were on a bald hill within easy range of the
+carbines of Sheridan's men, but not a shot was fired at them, and not so
+much as a squad was sent out to demand their surrender.
+
+Night was now near at hand and Guilford Duncan turned to his men and
+said:
+
+"The war is practically over, I suppose; but I for one intend to stick
+to the game as long as it lasts. General Lee will surrender his army
+to-night or to-morrow morning, but General Johnston still has an army
+in the field in North Carolina. It is barely possible that we may get to
+him. It is my purpose to try. How many of you want to go with me?"
+
+The response was instantaneous and unanimous.
+
+"We'll all stick by you, Captain, 'till the cows come home,'" they
+cried.
+
+"Very well," he answered. "We must march to James River to-night and
+cross it. We must make our way into the mountains and through Lynchburg,
+if possible, into North Carolina. We'll try, anyhow."
+
+All night long they marched. They secured some coarse food-stuffs at a
+mill which they passed on their way up into the mountains. There for a
+week they struggled to make their way southward, fighting now and then,
+not with Federal troops, for there were none there, but with marauders.
+These were the offscourings of both armies, and of the negro population
+of that region. They made themselves the pests of Virginia at that time.
+Their little bands consisted of deserters from both armies, dissolute
+negroes, and all other kinds of "lewd fellows of the baser sort." They
+raided plantations. They stole horses. They terrorized women. They were
+a thorn in the flesh of General Grant's officers, who were placed in
+strategic positions to prevent the possible occurrence of a guerrilla
+warfare, and who therefore could not scatter their forces for the
+policing of a land left desolate and absolutely lawless.
+
+In many parts of the country which were left without troops to guard
+them, at a time when no civil government existed, these marauders played
+havoc in an extraordinary way. But the resoluteness of General Grant's
+administration soon suppressed them. Whenever he caught them he hanged
+or shot them without mercy, and with small consideration for
+formalities. In the unprotected districts he authorized the
+ex-Confederates, upon their promise to lend aid against the inauguration
+of guerrilla warfare, to suppress them on their own account, and they
+did so relentlessly.
+
+During the sojourn in the mountains, in his effort to push his way
+through to Johnston, Guilford Duncan came upon a plantation where only
+women were living in the mansion house. A company of these marauders had
+taken possession of the plantation, occupying its negro cabins and
+terrorizing the population of the place. When Duncan rode up with his
+seven armed men he instantly took command and assumed the _rôle_ of
+protector. First of all he posted his men as sentries for the protection
+of the plantation homestead. Next he sent out scouts, including a number
+of trusty negroes who belonged upon the plantation, to find out where
+the marauders were located, and what their numbers were, and what
+purpose they might seem bent upon. From the reports of these scouts he
+learned that the marauders exceeded him in force by three to one, or
+more, but that fact in no way appalled him. During a long experience in
+war he had learned well the lesson that numbers count for less than
+morale, and that with skill and resoluteness a small force may easily
+overcome and destroy a larger one.
+
+He knew now that his career as a Confederate soldier was at an end.
+Federal troops had occupied Lynchburg and all the region round about,
+thus completely cutting him off from any possibility of reaching General
+Johnston in North Carolina. He had no further mission as a military
+officer of the Southern Confederacy, but as a mere man of courage and
+vigor he had before him the duty of defending the women and children of
+this Virginia plantation against about the worst and most desperate type
+of highwaymen who ever organized themselves into a force for purposes of
+loot and outrage.
+
+He sent at once for the best negroes on the plantation--the negroes who
+had proved themselves loyal in their affection for their mistresses
+throughout the war. Having assembled these he inquired of the women what
+arms and ammunition they had. There were the usual number of shotguns
+belonging to a plantation, and a considerable supply of powder and
+buckshot. Duncan assembled the negroes in the great hall of the
+plantation house and said to them:
+
+"I have seven men here, all armed and all fighters. I have arms enough
+for you boys if you are willing to join me in the defense of the ladies
+on this plantation against about the worst set of scoundrels that ever
+lived on earth."
+
+Johnny, the head dining-room servant, speaking for all the rest,
+replied:
+
+"In co'se we is. Jest you lead us, mahstah, and you'll see how we'll do
+de wu'k."
+
+Then Duncan armed the negroes, every one of whom knew how to use a gun,
+so that he needed not instruct them, and he led them forth with his own
+seasoned soldiers at their head.
+
+"Now then," he said, "we are going to attack these fellows, and you know
+perfectly well that they are a lot of cowards, and sneaks, and
+scoundrels. If we are all resolute we can whip them out of their boots
+within a few minutes. Either we must do that, or they will whip us out
+of our boots and destroy us. I do not think there is much doubt about
+which is going to whip. Come along, boys."
+
+The marauders had established themselves in four or five of the negro
+quarters on the plantation, and in a certain sense they were strongly
+fortified. That is to say, they were housed in cabins built of logs too
+thick for any bullet to penetrate them. Four of these cabins were so
+placed that a fire from the door and the windows of either of them would
+completely command the entrance of each of the others. But to offset
+that, and to offset also the superiority of numbers which the marauders
+enjoyed, Guilford Duncan decided upon an attack by night. He knew that
+he was outnumbered by two or three to one, even if he counted the
+willing but untrained negroes whom he had enlisted in this service. But
+he did not despair of success. It was his purpose to dislodge the
+marauders in a night attack, when he knew that they could not see to
+shoot with effect. He knew also that "He is thrice armed who knows his
+quarrel just."
+
+Cautioning his men to maintain silence, and to advance as quickly as
+possible, he got them into position and suddenly rushed upon the first
+of the four or five negro quarters. Knowing that the door of this house
+would be barricaded, he had instructed some of the negroes to bring a
+pole with them which might be used as a battering ram. With a rush but
+without any hurrah,--for Duncan had ordered quiet as a part of his plan
+of campaign,--the negroes carried the great pole forward and instantly
+crushed in the door. Within ten seconds afterwards Duncan's
+ex-Confederate soldiers, with their pistols in use, were within the
+house, and the company of marauders there surrendered--those of them who
+had not fallen before the pistol shots. This first flush of victory
+encouraged the negroes under his command so far that what had been their
+enthusiasm became a positive battle-madness. Without waiting for orders
+from him they rushed with their battering ram upon the other houses
+occupied by the marauders, as did also his men, who were not accustomed
+to follow, but rather to lead, and within a few minutes all of those
+negro huts were in his possession, and all their occupants were in
+effect his prisoners.
+
+At this moment Guilford Duncan, who had now no legal or military
+authority over his men, lost control of them. Both the negroes and the
+white men seemed to go mad. They recognized in the marauders no rights
+of a military kind, no title to be regarded as fighting men, and no
+conceivable claim upon their conquerors' consideration. Both the negroes
+and the white men were merciless in their slaughter of the marauding
+highwaymen. Once, in the _mêlée_, Guilford Duncan endeavored to check
+their enthusiasm as a barbarity, but his men responded in quick,
+bullet-like words, indicating their idea that these men were not
+soldiers entitled to be taken prisoners, but were beasts of prey,
+rattlesnakes, mad dogs, enemies of the human race, whose extermination
+it was the duty of every honest man to seek and to accomplish as quickly
+as possible.
+
+This thought was conveyed rather in ejaculations than in statements
+made, and Guilford Duncan saw that there was neither time nor occasion
+for argument. The men under his command felt that they were engaged in
+defending the lives and the honor of women and children, and they were
+in no degree disposed to hesitate at slaughter where so precious a
+purpose inspired them. Their attitude of mind was uncompromising. Their
+resolution was unalterable. Their impulse was to kill, and their victims
+were men of so despicable a kind that after a moment's thought Guilford
+Duncan's impulse was to let his men alone.
+
+The contest lasted for a very brief while. The number of the slaughtered
+in proportion to the total number of men engaged was appalling. But this
+was not all. To it was immediately added the hasty hanging of men to the
+nearest trees, and Guilford Duncan was powerless to prevent that. The
+negroes, loyal to the mistresses whom they had served from infancy, had
+gone wild in their enthusiasm of defense. They ran amuck, and when the
+morning came there was not one man of all those marauders left alive to
+tell the story of the conflict.
+
+ * * * * *
+
+In the meanwhile Guilford Duncan, by means of his men, had gathered
+information in every direction. He knew now that all hope was gone of
+his joining Johnston's army, even if that army had not surrendered, as
+by this time it probably had done. He therefore brought his men
+together. Most of them lived in those mountains round about, or in the
+lower country east of them, and so he said to them:
+
+"Men, the war is over. Most of you, as I understand it, live somewhere
+near here, or within fifty miles of here. As the last order that I shall
+ever issue as a captain, I direct you now to return to your homes at
+once. My advice to you is to go to work and rebuild your fortunes as
+best you can. We've had our last fight. We've done our duty like men.
+We must now do the best that we can for ourselves under extremely
+adverse circumstances. Go home. Cultivate your fields. Take care of your
+families, and be as good citizens in peace as you have been good
+soldiers in war."
+
+There was a hurried consultation among the men. Presently Sergeant
+Garrett spoke for the rest and said:
+
+"We will not go home, Captain Duncan, until each one of us has written
+orders from you to do so. Some of us fellows have children in our homes,
+and the rest of us may have children hereafter. We want them to know, as
+the years go by, that we did not desert our cause, even in its dying
+hours, that we did not quit the army until we were ordered to quit. We
+ask of you, for each of us, a written order to go home, or to go
+wherever else you may order us to go."
+
+The Captain fully understood the loyalty of feeling which underlay this
+request, and he promptly responded to it. Taking from his pocket a
+number of old letters and envelopes, he searched out whatever scraps
+there might be of blank paper. Upon these scraps he issued to each man
+of his little company a peremptory order to return to his home, with an
+added statement in the case of each that he had "served loyally,
+bravely, and well, even unto the end."
+
+That night, before their final parting, the little company slept
+together in the midst of a cluster of pine trees, with only one sentry
+on duty.
+
+The next day came the parting. The captain, with tears dimming his
+vision, shook hands with each of his men in turn, saying to each, with
+choking utterance: "Good-by! God bless you!"
+
+Then the spokesman of the men, Sergeant Garrett, asked:
+
+"Are you going home, Captain Duncan?"
+
+For twenty seconds the young Captain stared at his men, making no
+answer. Then, mastering himself, and speaking as one dazed, he replied:
+
+"Home? Home? On all God's earth I have no home!"
+
+Instantly he put spurs to his horse, half unconsciously turning toward
+the sunset.
+
+A moment later he vanished from view, over the crest of a hill.
+
+
+
+
+II
+
+ALONE IN THE HIGH MOUNTAINS
+
+
+The young man rode long and late that night. His way lay always upward
+toward the crests of the high mountains of the Blue Ridge Range.
+
+The roads he traversed were scarcely more than trails--too steep in
+their ascent to have been traveled by wagons that might wear them into
+thoroughfares. During the many hours of his riding he saw no sign of
+human habitation anywhere, and no prospect of finding food for himself
+or his horse, though both were famishing.
+
+About midnight, however, he came upon a bit of wild pasture land on a
+steep mountain side, where his horse at least might crop the early grass
+of the spring. There he halted, removed his saddle and bridle, and
+turned the animal loose, saying:
+
+"Poor beast! You will not stray far away. There's half an acre of grass
+here, with bare rocks all around it. Your appetite will be leash enough
+to keep you from wandering."
+
+Then the young man--no longer a captain now, but a destitute, starving
+wanderer on the face of the earth--threw himself upon a carpet of pine
+needles in a little clump of timber, made a pillow of his saddle, drew
+the saddle blanket over his shoulders to keep out the night chill,
+loosened his belt, and straightway fell asleep.
+
+Before doing so, however,--faint with hunger as he was, and weary to the
+verge of collapse,--he had a little ceremony to perform, and he
+performed it--in answer to a sentimental fancy. With the point of his
+sword he found an earth-bank free of rock, and dug a trench there. In it
+he placed his sword in its scabbard and with its belt and sword-knot
+attached. Then drawing the earth over it and stamping it down, he said:
+
+"That ends the soldier chapter of my life. I must turn to the work of
+peace now. I have no fireplace over which to hang the trusty blade. It
+is better to bury it here in the mountains in the midst of desolation,
+and forever to forget all that it suggests."
+
+When he waked in the morning a soaking, persistent, pitiless rain was
+falling. The young man's clothing was so completely saturated that, as
+he stood erect, the water streamed from his elbows, and he felt it
+trickling down his body and his legs.
+
+"This is a pretty good substitute for a bath," he thought, as he removed
+his garments, and with strong, nervous hands, wrung the water out of
+them as laundresses do with linen.
+
+He had no means of kindling a fire, and there was no time for that at
+any rate. Guilford Duncan had begun to feel the pangs not of mere
+hunger, but of actual starvation--the pains that mean collapse and
+speedy death. He knew that he must find food for himself and that
+quickly. Otherwise he must die there, helpless and alone, on the
+desolate mountain side.
+
+He might, indeed, kill his horse and live for a few days upon its flesh,
+until it should spoil. But such relief would be only a postponing of the
+end, and without the horse he doubted that he could travel far toward
+that western land which he had half unwittingly fixed upon as his goal.
+
+He was well up in the mountains now, and near the crest of the great
+range. The Valley lay beyond, and he well knew that he would find no
+food supplies in that region when he should come to cross it. Sheridan
+had done a perfect work of war there, so devastating one of the most
+fruitful regions on all God's earth that in picturesque words he had
+said: "The crow that flies over the Valley of Virginia must carry his
+rations with him."
+
+In the high mountains matters were not much better. There had been no
+battling up there in the land of the sky, but the scars and the
+desolation of war were manifest even upon mountain sides and mountain
+tops.
+
+For four years the men who dwelt in the rude log cabins of that
+frost-bitten and sterile region had been serving as volunteers in the
+army, fighting for a cause which was none of theirs and which they did
+not at all understand or try to understand. They fought upon instinct
+alone. It had always been the custom of the mountain dwellers to
+shoulder their guns and go into the thick of every fray which seemed to
+them in any way to threaten their native land. They went blindly, they
+fought desperately, and they endured manfully. Ignorant, illiterate,
+abjectly poor, inured to hardship through generations, they asked no
+questions the answers to which they could not understand. It was enough
+for them to know that their native land was invaded by an armed foe.
+Whenever that occurred they were ready to meet force with force, and to
+do their humble mightiest to drive that foe away or to destroy him,
+without asking even who he was.
+
+It had been so in all the Indian wars and in the Revolutionary struggle,
+and it was so again in the war between the States. As soon as the call
+to arms was issued, these sturdy mountaineers almost to a man abandoned
+their rocky and infertile fields to the care of their womankind and went
+to war, utterly regardless of consequences to themselves.
+
+During this last absence of four years their homes had fallen into
+fearful desolation. Those homes were log cabins, chinked and daubed,
+mostly having earthen floors and chimneys built of sticks thickly
+plastered with mud. But humble as they were, they were homes and they
+held the wives and children whom these men loved.
+
+All that was primitive in American life survived without change in the
+high mountains of Virginia and the Carolinas. In the Piedmont country
+east of the Blue Ridge, and in the tide-water country beyond, until the
+war came there were great plantations, where wealthy, or well-to-do, and
+highly educated planters lived in state with multitudinous slaves to
+till their fertile fields.
+
+West of the Blue Ridge and between that range and the Alleghenies lay
+the Valley of Virginia, a land as fruitful as Canaan itself.
+
+In that Valley there dwelt in simple but abundant plenty the sturdy
+"Dutchmen," as they were improperly called,--men of German descent,--who
+had pushed their settlements southward from Pennsylvania along the
+Valley, establishing themselves in the midst of fertile fields, owning
+few slaves, and tilling their own lands, planting orchards everywhere,
+and building not only their houses, but their barns and all their
+outbuildings stoutly of the native stone that lay ready to their hands.
+
+That region was now as barren as Sahara by reason of the devastation
+that Sheridan had inflicted upon it with the deliberate and merciless
+strategic purpose of rendering it uninhabitable and in that way making
+of it a no-thoroughfare for Confederate armies on march toward the
+country north of the Potomac, or on the way to threaten Washington
+City.
+
+The little mountain homesteads had been spared this devastation. But
+their case was not much better than that of the more prosperous
+plantations on the east, or that of the richly fruitful Valley farms on
+the west. In war it is not "the enemy" alone who lays waste. Such little
+cribs and granaries and smoke houses as these poor mountain dwellers
+owned had been despoiled of their stores to feed the armies in the
+field. Their boys, even those as young as fourteen, had been drawn into
+the army. Their hogs, their sheep, and the few milch cows they
+possessed, had been taken away from them. Their scanty oxen had been
+converted into army beef, and those of them who owned a horse or a mule
+had been compelled to surrender the animal for military use, receiving
+in return only Confederate treasury notes, now worth no more than so
+much of waste paper.
+
+Nevertheless Guilford Duncan perfectly understood that he must look to
+the impoverished people of the high mountains for a food supply in this
+his sore extremity. Therefore, instead of crossing the range by way of
+any of the main-traveled passes, he pushed his grass-refreshed steed
+straight up Mount Pleasant to its topmost heights.
+
+There, about noon, he came upon a lonely cabin whose owner had reached
+home from the war only a day or two earlier.
+
+There was an air of desolation and decay about the place, but knowing
+the ways of the mountaineers the young man did not despair of securing
+some food there. For even when the mountaineer is most prosperous his
+fences are apt to be down, his roof out of repair, and all his
+surroundings to wear the look of abandonment in despair.
+
+Duncan began by asking for dinner for himself and his horse, and the
+response was what he expected in that land of poverty-stricken but
+always generous hospitality.
+
+"Ain't got much to offer you, Cap'n'," said the owner, "but sich as it
+is you're welcome."
+
+Meanwhile he had given the horse a dozen ears of corn, saying:
+
+"Reckon 't won't hurt him. He don't look 's if he'd been a feedin' any
+too hearty an' I reckon a dozen ears won't founder him."
+
+For dinner there was a scanty piece of bacon, boiled with wild mustard
+plants for greens, and some pones of corn bread.
+
+To Guilford Duncan, in his starving condition, this seemed a veritable
+feast. The eating of it so far refreshed him that he cheerfully answered
+all the questions put to him by his shirt-sleeved host.
+
+It is a tradition in Virginia that nobody can ask so many questions as a
+"Yankee," and yet there was never a people so insistently given to
+asking questions of a purely and impertinently personal character as
+were the Virginians of anything less than the higher and gentler class.
+They questioned a guest, not so much because of any idle curiosity
+concerning his affairs, as because of a friendly desire to manifest
+interest in him and in what might concern him.
+
+"What mout your name be, Cap'n?" the host began, as they sat at dinner.
+
+"My name is Guilford Duncan," replied the young man. "But I am not a
+Captain now. I'm only a very poor young man--greatly poorer than you
+are, for at least you own a home and a little piece of the mountain top,
+while I own no inch of God's earth or anything else except my horse, my
+four pistols, my saddle and bridle and the clothes I wear."
+
+"What's your plan? Goin' to settle in the mountings? They say there'll
+be big money in 'stillin' whisky an' not a-payin' of the high tax on it.
+It's a resky business, or will be, when the Yanks get their-selves
+settled down into possession, like; but I kin see you're game fer resks,
+an' ef you want a workin' pardner, I'm your man. There's a water power
+just a little way down the mounting, in a valley that one good man with
+a rifle kin defend."
+
+"Thank you for your offer," answered Duncan. "But I'm not thinking of
+settling in the mountains. I'm going to the West, if I can get there.
+Now, to do that, I must cross the Valley, and I must have some
+provisions. Can you sell me a side of bacon, a little bag of meal, and a
+little salt?"
+
+"What kin you pay with, Mister?"
+
+"Well, I have no money, of course, except worthless Confederate paper,
+but I have two pairs of Colt's 'Navy Six' revolvers, and I'd be glad to
+give you one pair of them for my dinner, my horse's feed, and the
+provisions I have mentioned."
+
+"Now look-a-here, Mister," broke in the mountaineer, rising and
+straightening himself to his full height of six feet four. "When you
+come to my door you was mighty hungry. You axed fer a dinner an' a hoss
+feed, an' I've done give 'em to you, free, gratis, an' fer nothin'. No
+man on the face o' God's yearth kin say as how he ever come to Si
+Watkins's house in need of a dinner an' a hoss feed 'thout a gittin'
+both. An' no man kin say as how Si Watkins ever took a cent o' pay fer a
+entertainin' of angels unawares as the preachers says. Them's my
+_principles_, an' when you offer to pay fer a dinner an' a hoss feed,
+you insults my _principles_."
+
+"I sincerely beg your pardon," answered Duncan hurriedly. "I am very
+grateful indeed for your hospitality, and as a Virginian I heartily
+sympathize with your sentiment about not taking pay for food and
+lodging, but----"
+
+"That's all right, Mister. You meant fa'r an' squa'r. But you know how
+it is. Chargin' fer a dinner an' a hoss feed is low down Yankee
+business. Tavern keepers does it, too, but Si Watkins ain't no tavern
+keeper an' he ain't no Yankee, neither. So that's the end o' that
+little skirmish. But when it comes to furnishin' you with a side o'
+bacon an' some meal an' salt, that's more differenter. That's business.
+There's mighty little meal an' mighty few sides o' bacon in these here
+parts, but I don't mind a-tellin' you as how my wife's done managed to
+hide a few sides o' bacon an' a little meal from the fellers what come
+up here to collect the tax in kind. One of 'em found her hidin' place
+one day, an' was jest a-goin' to confisticate the meat when, with the
+sperrit of a woman, that's in her as big as a house, she drawed a bead
+on him an' shot him. He was carried down the mounting by his men, an'
+p'r'aps he's done got well. I don't know an' I keers less. Anyhow, we's
+done got a few sides o' bacon an' a big bag o' meal an' a bushel o'
+salt. Ef you choose to take one o' them sides o' bacon, an' a little
+meal an' salt, an' give me one o' your pistols, I'm quite agreeable. The
+gun mout come in handy when I git a little still a-goin', down there in
+the holler."
+
+"I'll do better than that," answered Duncan. "I'll give you a pair of
+the pistols, as I said."
+
+"Hold on! Go a leetle slow, Mister, an' don't forgit nothin'. You
+preposed to gimme the p'ar o' pistols fer the bacon an' meal an' salt,
+_an'_ fer yer dinner an' hoss feed. I've done tole you as how Si Watkins
+don't never take no pay fer a dinner an' a hoss feed. So you can't offer
+me the p'ar o' pistols 'thout offerin' to pay fer yer entertainment of
+man an' beast, an' I won't have that, I tell you."
+
+"Very well," answered Duncan; "I didn't mean that. I'll give you one of
+the pistols in payment for the supply of provisions. That will end the
+business part of the matter. Now, I'm going to do something else with
+the other pistol--the mate of that one."
+
+With that he opened his pocket knife and scratched on the silver
+mounting of the pistol's butt the legend: "To Si Watkins, in memory of a
+visit; from Guilford Duncan, Cairo, Illinois."
+
+Then handing the inscribed weapon to his host he said:
+
+"I have a right to make you a little present, purely in the way of
+friendship, and not as 'pay' for anything at all. I want to give you
+this pistol, and I want you to keep it. I don't know where I am going to
+live and work in the West, and I don't know why I wrote 'Cairo,
+Illinois' as my address. It simply came to me to do it. Perhaps it's a
+good omen. Anyhow, I shall go to Cairo, and if I leave there I'll
+arrange to have my letters forwarded to me, wherever I may be. So if
+you're in trouble at any time you can write to me at Cairo. I am as poor
+as you are now--yes, poorer. But I don't mean to stay poor. If you're in
+trouble at any time, I'll do my best to see you through, just as you
+have seen me through this time."
+
+
+
+
+III
+
+THE NEW BIRTH OF MANHOOD
+
+
+Half an hour later the young man resumed his journey westward, passing
+down the farther slopes of the mountain.
+
+"Wonder why I wrote 'Cairo' as my address," he thought, as his trusty
+horse carefully picked his way among the rocks and down the steeps. "I
+hadn't thought of Cairo before as even a possible destination. I know
+nobody there. I know absolutely nothing about the town, or the
+opportunities it may offer. I'm not superstitious, I think, but somehow
+this thing impresses me, and to Cairo I shall go--if only to receive Si
+Watkins's letter when it comes," he added with a smile.
+
+Then he began a more practical train of thought.
+
+"I've food enough now," he reflected, "to last me scantily for a few
+days. During that time I must make my way as far as I can toward the
+Ohio River at Pittsburg or Wheeling or Parkersburg. When I reach the
+River I must have money enough to pay steamboat fare to Cairo. There is
+no money in these parts, but West Virginia is practically a Northern
+State, and there are greenbacks there. I'll sell my remaining pistols
+there. A little later I'll sell my horse, my saddle, and my bridle. The
+horse is a good one, and so is the saddle. Surely I ought to get enough
+for them to pay my way to Cairo."
+
+Then came another and a questioning thought:
+
+"And when I get to Cairo? What then? I've a good university education,
+but I doubt that there is a ready market for education in any bustling
+Mississippi River town, just now. I'm a graduate in law, but Heaven
+knows I know very little about the profession aside from the broad
+underlying principles. Besides, I shall have no money with which to open
+an office, and who is going to employ a wandering and utterly destitute
+stranger to take charge of his legal business?"
+
+For the moment discouragement dominated the young man's mind. But
+presently there came to him a reflection that gave new birth to his
+courage.
+
+"I'm six feet high," he thought, "and broad in proportion. I'm in
+perfect physical health. I have muscles that nothing has ever yet tired.
+Between the wilderness and Appomattox I have had an extensive experience
+in shoveling earth and other hard work. I'm in exceedingly good
+training--a trifle underfed, perhaps, but at any rate I carry not one
+ounce of superfluous fat on my person. I am perfectly equipped for the
+hardest kind of physical work and in a busy western town there is sure
+to be work enough of that kind for a strong and willing man to do. I
+can at the very least earn enough as a laborer to feed me better than
+I've been fed for the four years of war."
+
+Curiously enough, this prospect of work as a day laborer greatly cheered
+the young man. Instead of depressing his spirits, it for the first time
+lifted from his soul that incubus of melancholy with which every
+Confederate soldier of his class was at first oppressed. Ever since
+Grant had refused in the Wilderness--a year before--to retire beyond the
+river after receiving Lee's tremendous blows, Guilford Duncan and all
+Confederates of like intelligence had foreseen the end and had
+recognized its coming as inevitable. Nevertheless, when it came in fact,
+when the army of Northern Virginia surrendered, and when the Confederacy
+ceased to be, the event was scarcely less shocking and depressing to
+their minds than if it had been an unforeseen and unexpected one.
+
+The melancholy that instantly took possession of such minds amounted to
+scarcely less than insanity, and for a prolonged period it paralyzed
+energy and made worse the ruin that war had wrought in the South.
+
+Fortunately Guilford Duncan, thrown at once and absolutely upon his own
+resources, thus quickly escaped from the overshadowing cloud.
+
+And yet his case seemed worse than that of most of his comrades. They,
+at least, had homes of some sort to go to; he had none. There was for
+them, debt burdened as their plantations were, at least a hope that some
+way out might ultimately be found. For him there was no inch of ground
+upon which he might rest even a hope.
+
+Born of an old family he had been bred and educated as one to whom
+abundance was to come by inheritance, a man destined from birth to
+become in time the master of a great patrimonial estate.
+
+But that estate was honeycombed with hereditary debt, the result of
+generations of lavish living, wasteful methods of agriculture, and
+over-generous hospitality. About the time when war came there came also
+a crisis in the affairs of Guilford Duncan's father. Long before the war
+ended the elder man had surrendered everything he had in the world to
+his creditors. He had then enlisted in the army, though he was more than
+sixty years old. He had been killed in the trenches before Petersburg,
+leaving his only son, Guilford, not only without a patrimony and without
+a home, but also without any family connection closer than some distant
+half-theoretical cousin-ships. The young man's mother had gently passed
+from earth so long ago that he only dimly remembered the sweet nobility
+of her character, and he had never had either brother or sister.
+
+He was thus absolutely alone in the world, and he was penniless, too, as
+he rode down the mountain steeps. But the impulse of work had come to
+him, and he joyfully welcomed it as something vastly better and
+worthier of his strong young manhood than any brooding over misfortune
+could be, or any leading of the old aristocratic, half-idle planter
+life, if that had been possible.
+
+In connection with this thought came another. He had recently read Owen
+Meredith's "Lucille," and as he journeyed he recalled the case there
+described of the French nobleman who for a time wasted his life and
+neglected his splendid opportunities in brooding over the downfall of
+the Bourbon dynasty, and in an obstinate refusal to reconcile himself to
+the new order of things. Duncan remembered how, after a while, when the
+new France became involved in the Crimean war, the Frenchman saw a
+clearer light; how he learned to feel that, under one regime or another,
+it was still France that he loved, and to France that his best service
+was due.
+
+"That," thought Guilford Duncan, "was a new birth of patriotism. Why
+should not a similar new birth come to those of us who have fought in
+the Confederate Army? After all, the restored Union will be the only
+representative left of those principles for which we have so manfully
+battled during the last four years--the principles of liberty and equal
+rights and local self-government. We Confederates believe, and will
+always believe, that our cause was just and right, that it represented
+the fundamentals of that American system which our forefathers sealed
+and cemented with their blood. But our effort has failed. The
+Confederacy is eternally dead. The Union survives. What choice is left
+to us who followed Lee, except to reconcile ourselves with our new
+environment and help with all our might to preserve and perpetuate
+within the Union and by means of it, all of liberty and self-government,
+and human rights, that we have tried to maintain by the establishment of
+the Confederacy? We must either join heart and soul in that work, or we
+must idly sulk, living in the dead past and leaving it to our
+adversaries to do, without our help, the great good that, if we do not
+sulk, we can so mightily help in doing."
+
+He paused in his thinking long enough to let his emotions have their
+word of protest against a reconciliation which sentiment resented as a
+surrender of principle.
+
+Then, with a resolute determination that was final, he ended the debate
+in his own mind between futilely reactionary sentiment and hopeful,
+constructive, common sense.
+
+"I for one, shall live in the future and not in the past. I shall make
+the best and not the worst of things as they are. I have put the war and
+all its issues completely behind me. For half a century to come the men
+on either side will organize themselves, I suppose, into societies whose
+purpose will be to cherish and perpetuate the memory of the war, and to
+make it a source of antagonism and bitterness. Their work will hinder
+progress. I will have nothing to do with it. I am no longer a
+Confederate soldier. I am an American citizen. I shall endeavor to do my
+duty as such, wholly uninfluenced and unbiased by what has gone before.
+
+"Surely there can be no abandonment of truth or justice or principle in
+that! It is the obvious dictate of common sense and patriotism. During
+the war I freely offered my life to our cause. The cause is dead, but I
+live. I have youth and strength. I have brains, I think, and I have
+education. These I shall devote to such work as I can find to do, such
+help as I can render in that upbuilding of my native land which must be
+the work of all Americans during the next decade or longer!
+
+"Good-bye, Confederacy! Good-bye, Army! Good-bye, Lost Cause! I am
+young. I must 'look forward and not backward--up and not down.'
+Henceforth I shall live and breathe and act for the future, not for the
+past! Repining is about the most senseless and profitless occupation
+that the human mind can conceive."
+
+At that moment the young man's horse encountered a huge boulder that had
+rolled down from the mountain side, completely blockading the path. With
+the spirit and the training that war service had given him, the animal
+stopped not nor stayed. He approached the obstacle with a leap or two,
+and then, with mighty effort, vaulted over it.
+
+"Good for you, Bob!" cried the young man. "That's the way to meet
+obstacles, and that's the way I am resolved to meet them."
+
+But the poor horse did not respond. He hobbled on three legs for a
+space. His master, dismounting, found that he had torn loose a tendon of
+one leg in the leap.
+
+There was no choice but to drive a bullet into the poor beast's brain by
+way of putting him out of his agony.
+
+Thus was Guilford Duncan left upon the mountain side, more desolate and
+helpless than before, with no possessions in all the world except a pair
+of pistols, a saddle, a bridle, a side of bacon, a peck of corn meal,
+and a few ounces of salt.
+
+The Valley lay before him in all its barrenness. Beyond that lay
+hundreds of miles of Allegheny mountains and the region farther on.
+
+All this expanse he must traverse on foot before arriving at that great
+river highway, by means of which he hoped to reach his destination, a
+thousand miles and more farther still to the West. But the new manhood
+had been born in Guilford Duncan's soul, and he was no more appalled by
+the difficult problem that he must now face than he had been by the fire
+of the enemy when battle was on. "Hard work," he reflected, "is the
+daily duty of the soldier of peace, just as hard fighting as that of the
+warrior."
+
+Strapping his saddle and bridle on his back he took his bacon and his
+salt bag in one hand and his bag of meal in the other. Thus heavily
+burdened he set out on foot down the mountain.
+
+"At any rate my load will grow lighter," he reflected, "every time I
+eat, and I'll sell the saddle and bridle at the first opportunity. I'll
+make the Ohio River in spite of all."
+
+
+
+
+IV
+
+A PRIVATE IN THE ARMY OF WORK
+
+
+It was a truly terrible tramp that the young man had before him, but he
+did not shrink. So long as his provisions lasted he pushed forward,
+stopping only in the woodlands or by the wayside for sleep and for
+eating. By the time that his provisions were exhausted he had passed the
+Valley and had crossed the crest of the Alleghenies.
+
+He was now in a country that had not been wasted by war, a country in
+which men of every class seemed to be reasonably prosperous and hard at
+work.
+
+There, by way of replenishing his commissariat, he sold the saddle he
+was carrying on his back, and thus lightened his load.
+
+Fortunately it was a specially good saddle, richly mounted with silver,
+and otherwise decorated to please the fancy of the dandy Federal officer
+from whose dead horse Duncan had captured it after its owner had been
+left stark upon the field in the Wilderness. It brought him now a good
+price in money, and to this the purchaser generously added a little
+store of provisions, including, for immediate use, some fresh meat--the
+first that had passed Duncan's lips for more months past than he could
+count upon the fingers of one hand.
+
+A little later the young man sold his pistols, but as he pushed onward
+toward the Ohio River he found that both traveling and living in a
+prosperous country were far more expensive than traveling and living in
+war-desolated and still moneyless Virginia.
+
+His little store of funds leaked out of his pockets so fast that,
+economize as he might, he found it necessary to ask for work here and
+there on his journey. It was spring time, and the farmers were glad
+enough to employ him for a day or two each. The wages were meagre
+enough, but Duncan accepted them gladly, the more so because the farmers
+in every case gave him board besides. Now and then he secured odd jobs
+as an assistant to mechanics. In one case he stoked the furnaces of a
+coal mine for a week.
+
+But he did not remain long in any employment. As soon as he had a trifle
+of money or a little stock of provisions to the good, he moved onward
+toward the river.
+
+His one dominating and ever-growing purpose was to reach Cairo. What
+fortune might await him there he knew not at all, but since he had
+scratched that address on the butt of a pistol, the desire to reach
+Cairo had daily and hourly grown upon him until it was now almost a
+passion. The name "Cairo" in his mind had become a synonym for
+"Opportunity."
+
+It was about the middle of May when the toilsome foot journey ended at
+Wheeling. There Duncan, still wearing his tattered uniform, made
+diligent inquiry as to steamboats going down the river. He learned that
+one of the great coal-towing steamers from Pittsburg was expected within
+a few hours, pushing acres of coal-laden barges before her, and he was
+encouraged by the information, volunteered on every hand, that the work
+of "firing up" under the boilers of these coal-towing boats was so
+severe that a goodly number of the stokers always abandoned their
+employment in disgust of it, and deserted the boat if she made a landing
+at Wheeling, as this approaching one must do for the reason that a
+number of coal-laden barges had been left there for her to take in tow.
+
+It was Guilford Duncan's hope to secure a place on her as a stoker or
+coal passer, to take the place of some one of the deserters. This might
+enable him, he thought, to earn a little money on the way down the
+river, instead of depleting his slenderly stocked purse by paying
+steamboat fare.
+
+With such prospect in mind he ventured to go into the town and purchase
+a pair of boots and a suit of clothes fit for wear when he should reach
+Cairo. His worn-out uniform would answer all his purposes while serving
+as a stoker.
+
+When the steamboat, with her vast fleet of barges, made a landing,
+Guilford Duncan was the first man to leap aboard in search of work.
+Unfortunately for him there were few or no deserters from in front of
+the furnaces on this trip. He could not secure employment as a stoker
+earning wages, but after some persuasion the steamer's captain agreed to
+let him "work his passage" to Cairo. That is to say, he was to pay no
+fare, receive no wages, and do double work in return for his passage
+down the river and for the coarse and unsavory food necessary for the
+maintenance of his strength.
+
+"All this is a valuable part of my education," he reflected. "I am
+learning the important lesson that in work as in warfare the man counts
+for nothing--the service that can be got out of him is the only thing
+considered by those in command. I must remember all that, if ever I am
+in a position to make a bargain for the sale of my services."
+
+It was in this spirit that the young ex-Captain entered upon his new
+career in the army of those that work. He was beginning at the bottom in
+the new service, just as he had done in the old. "I set out as a private
+in the army," he said to himself. "It was only when I had learned enough
+to fit me for the command of others that I was placed in authority. Very
+well, I'm beginning as a private again. I must learn all that I can, for
+I mean to command in that army, too, some day."
+
+
+
+
+V
+
+THE BEGINNING OF A CAREER
+
+
+It was a little after sunset on Decoration Day--May 30, 1865--when young
+Duncan went ashore from the tow boat at Cairo. The town was ablaze with
+fireworks, as he made his way up the slope of the levee, through a
+narrow passage way that ran between two mountainous piles of cotton
+bales. At other points there were equally great piles of corn and oats
+in sacks, pork in barrels, hams and bacon in boxes, and finer goods of
+every kind in bales and packing cases. For Cairo was just at that time
+the busiest _entrepôt_ in all the Mississippi Valley.
+
+The town was small, but its business was larger than that of many great
+cities. The little city lay at the point where the Ohio River runs into
+the Mississippi. From up and down the Mississippi, from the Ohio, from
+the Tennessee and the Cumberland, and even from far up the Missouri,
+great fleets of steamboats were landing at Cairo every day to load and
+unload cargoes representing a wealth as great as that of the Indies. A
+double-headed railroad from the North, carrying the produce of half a
+dozen States, and connecting by other roads with all the great cities
+of the land, made its terminus at Cairo. Two railroads from the
+South--traversing five States--ended their lines at Columbus, a little
+farther down the river, and were connected with the northern lines by
+steamboats from Cairo.
+
+Cairo was the meeting place of commerce between the North and the South.
+Out of the upper rivers came light-draught steamers. Plying the river
+below were steamers of far different construction by reason of the
+easier conditions of navigation there. At Cairo every steamboat--whether
+from North or South--unloaded its freight for reshipment up or down the
+river, as the case might be, upon steamboats of a different type, or by
+rail. And all the freight brought North or South by rail must also be
+transferred at Cairo, either to river steamers or to railroad cars.
+
+The South was still thronged with Northern troops, numbering hundreds of
+thousands, who must be fed and clothed, and otherwise supplied, and so
+the government's own traffic through the town was in itself a trade of
+vast proportions. But that was the smallest part of the matter. Now that
+the war was at an end, the South was setting to work to rebuild itself.
+From the Cumberland and the Tennessee rivers, from the lower
+Mississippi, from the Arkansas, the Yazoo, the Red River, the White, the
+St. Francis, and all the rest of the water-ways of the South, energetic
+men, of broken fortune, were hurrying to market all the cotton that they
+had managed to grow and to save during the war, in order that they might
+get money with which to buy the supplies needed for the cultivation of
+new crops.
+
+Pretty nearly all this cotton came to Cairo, either for sale to eager
+buyers there, or for shipment to the East and a market.
+
+In return the planters and the southern merchants through whom they did
+business were clamorous for such goods as they needed. Grain, hay, pork,
+bacon, agricultural implements, seed potatoes, lime, plaster, lumber,
+and everything else necessary to the rebuilding of southern homes and
+industries, were pouring into Cairo and out again by train loads and
+steamboat cargoes, night and day.
+
+Even that was not all. For four years no woman in the South had
+possessed a new gown, or new handkerchiefs, or a new toothbrush, or a
+new set of window curtains, or a new comb, or new linen for her beds, or
+new shoes of other than plantation make, or a new ribbon or bit of lace,
+or anything else new. Now that the northern market was open for the sale
+of cotton the country merchants of the South were besieged for all these
+and a hundred other things, and their orders for goods from the North
+added mightily to the freight piles on the levee at Cairo.
+
+As Guilford Duncan emerged from the alley-way between the cotton bales
+and reached the street at top of the levee, a still burning fragment of
+the fireworks fell upon a bale of which the bagging was badly torn,
+exposing the lint cotton in a way very tempting to fire. With the
+instinct of the soldier he instantly climbed to the top of the pile,
+tore away the burning bunches of lint cotton, and threw them to the
+ground, thus preventing further harm.
+
+As he climbed down again a man confronted him.
+
+"Are you a watchman?" asked the man.
+
+"No, I'm only a man in search of work."
+
+"Why did you do that, then?" queried the stranger, pointing to the still
+burning cotton scattered on the ground.
+
+"On general principles, I suppose," answered Duncan. "There would have
+been a terrible fire if I hadn't."
+
+"What's your name?"
+
+"Guilford Duncan."
+
+"Want work?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"What sort?"
+
+"Any sort--for good wages." That last phrase was the result of his
+stoker experience.
+
+"Well, do you want to watch this cotton to-night and see that no harm
+comes to it, either from fire, or--what's worse--the cotton thieves that
+go down the alleys, pulling out all the lint they can from the torn
+bales?"
+
+"Yes, if I can have fair wages."
+
+"Will three dollars for the night be fair wages?"
+
+"Yes--ample. How far does your freight extend up and down the levee?"
+
+"It's pretty nearly all mine, but I have other watchmen on other parts
+of it. This is a new cargo. Your beat will extend----" and he gave the
+young man his boundaries.
+
+"You'll be off duty at sunrise. Come to me at seven o'clock for your
+pay. I'm Captain Will Hallam. Anybody in Cairo will tell you where my
+office is. Good-night."
+
+This was an excellent beginning, Duncan thought. Three dollars was more
+money than he had carried in his pocket at any time since he had bought
+his suit of clothes at Wheeling. Better still, the promptitude with
+which employment had thus come to him was encouraging, although the
+employment was but for a night. And when he reflected that he had won
+favor by doing what seemed to him an act of ordinary duty, he was
+disposed to regard the circumstance as another lesson in the new service
+of work.
+
+The night passed without event of consequence. There were two or three
+little fires born of the holiday celebration, but Guilford Duncan
+managed to suppress them without difficulty. Later in the night the
+swarm of cotton thieves--mainly boys and girls--invaded the levee, with
+bags conveniently slung over their shoulders. As there were practically
+no policemen in the town, and as his beat was a large one, young Duncan
+for a time had difficulty in dealing with these marauders. But after he
+had arrested half a dozen of them only to find that there were no police
+officers to whom he could turn them over, he adopted a new plan. He
+secured a heavy stick from a bale of hay, and with that he clubbed every
+cotton thief he could catch. As a soldier it was his habit to adapt
+means to ends; so he hit hard at heads, and seized upon all the stolen
+goods. It was not long before word was passed among the marauders that
+there was "a devil of a fellow" in charge of that part of the levee, and
+for the rest of the night the pilferers confined their operations to
+spaces where a less alert watchfulness gave them better and safer
+opportunities.
+
+Thus passed Guilford Duncan's first night as a common soldier in the
+great army of industry.
+
+In the morning, at the hour appointed, he presented himself to Captain
+Will Hallam, and was taken into that person's private office for an
+interview.
+
+
+
+
+VI
+
+A CAPTAIN IN THE ARMY OF WORK
+
+
+Captain Will Hallam Was a Man Of The Very Shrewdest sense,
+fairly--though not liberally--educated, whose life, from boyhood onward,
+had been devoted to the task of taking quick advantage of every
+opportunity that the great river traffic of the fifties had offered to
+men of enterprise and sound judgment.
+
+Beginning as a barefoot boy--about 1850, or earlier, he never mentioned
+the date--he had "run the river" in all sorts of capacities until, when
+the war came, temporarily paralyzing the river trade, he had a
+comfortable little sum of money to the good.
+
+Unable to foresee what the course and outcome of the war might be, he
+determined, as a measure of prudence, to indulge himself and his little
+hoard in a period of safe waiting. He converted all his possessions into
+gold and deposited the whole of it in a Canadian bank, where, while it
+earned no interest, it was at any rate perfectly safe.
+
+Then he sought and secured a clerkship in the commissary department of
+the army, living upon the scant salary that the clerkship afforded, and
+meanwhile acquainting himself in minute detail with the food resources
+of every quarter of the country, the means and methods of transportation
+and handling, and everything else that could in any wise aid him in
+making himself a master in commerce.
+
+Then one day in 1863, when he had satisfied himself that the fortunes of
+war were definitely turning and that in the end the Union cause was
+destined to triumph, he made a change.
+
+He resigned his clerkship. He recalled his money from Canada, and
+considerably increased at least its nominal amount by converting the
+gold into greatly depreciated greenbacks.
+
+With this capital he opened a commission and forwarding house at Cairo,
+together with a coal yard, a bank, five wharf boats, half a dozen tugs,
+an insurance office, a flour mill, and other things. He sent for his
+brothers to act as his clerks and presently to become his partners.
+
+From the beginning he made money rapidly, and from the beginning he was
+eagerly on the lookout for opportunities, which in that time of rapid
+change were abundant. He quickly secured control of nearly all the
+commission and forwarding business that centered at Cairo. By
+underbidding the government itself he presently had contracts for all
+the vast government business of that character.
+
+He was always ready to take up a collateral enterprise that promised
+results. When the Mississippi River was reopened to commerce by the fall
+of Vicksburg and Port Hudson, Captain Will Hallam was the first to see
+and seize the opportunity. He bought everything he could lay his hands
+on in the way of steamboats and barges, and sent them all upon trading
+voyages--each under charge of a captain, but each directed by his own
+masterful mind--up and down the Mississippi, and up and down the Ohio,
+and up and down every navigable tributary of those great rivers.
+
+This field was quickly made his own, so far as he cared to occupy it. If
+a rival attempted a competition that might hurt his enterprises, Captain
+Hallam quietly and quite without a ripple of anger in his voice,
+dictated some letters to his secretary. Then freight rates suddenly fell
+almost to the vanishing point, and after a disastrous trip or two, his
+adversary's steamboats became his own by purchase at low prices, and
+freight rates went up again. He bore no enmity to the men who thus
+antagonized him in business and whom he thus conquered. His attitude
+toward them was precisely that of a soldier toward his enemy. So long as
+they antagonized him he fought them mercilessly; as soon as they fell
+into his hands as wounded prisoners, he was ready and eager to do what
+he could for them.
+
+Those of them who knew the river, and had shown capacity in business,
+were made steamboat captains in his service, or steamboat clerks, or
+wharf-boat managers, or agents, or something else--all at fair
+salaries.
+
+It was Captain Will Hallam's practice to make partners of all men who
+might render him service in that capacity. Thus when he saw how great a
+business there must be at Cairo in supplying Pittsburg steam coal to the
+government fleets on the Mississippi, and to the thousands of other
+steamboats trafficking in those waters, he went at once to Pittsburg and
+two days later he had made a certain Captain Red his partner in the
+control of that vastly rich trade.
+
+Captain Red was the largest owner of the Pittsburg mines, and the
+pioneer in the business of carrying coal-laden barges in acres and
+scores of acres down the river, pushing them with stern-wheel steamers
+of large power, but still of a power insufficient for the accomplishment
+of the best results.
+
+Captain Red's fleet was unable to control the trade. Captain Hallam
+pointed out to him the desirability of making it adequate and dominant.
+Within two days the two had formed a partnership which included a number
+of New York bankers and investors as unknown and silent stockholders in
+the enterprise, and an abundant capital was provided. An order was given
+for the hurried building of the Ajax, the Hector, the Agamemnon, the
+Hercules, and half a dozen other stern-wheel steamers of power so great
+that they could not carry the coal needed for their own furnaces, but
+must tow it in barges alongside.
+
+These powerful steamers were to push vast fleets of coal-laden barges
+down the river all the way from Pittsburg on the east to St. Louis on
+the west, and New Orleans on the south. They were to supply, through
+Hallam's agents, every town along the river and every steamboat that
+trafficked to any part of it. Hallam was master of it all. Cairo was to
+be the central distributing point, and if anybody along the river owned
+a coal mine in Kentucky or Indiana, or elsewhere, he was quickly made to
+understand that his best means of marketing his product at a profit was
+to sell it through the Hallam yards at Cairo.
+
+In the meanwhile, as one region after another in the South was conquered
+by the Union arms, Captain Hallam, whose long river service had brought
+him into acquaintance with pretty nearly everybody worth knowing south
+of Cairo, established agents of his own at every point where there was
+cotton to be bought at extravagant prices, payable in gold, even while
+the war was going on. These agents bought the cotton, the planters
+agreeing to deliver it upon the banks of the rivers and leave it there
+at Hallam's risk. Then Captain Hallam's steamboats, big and little,
+would push their way up the little rivers, take the cotton on board, and
+carry it to Cairo.
+
+At Cairo, while the war lasted, there were difficulties to be
+encountered. Military authority was supreme, and just when the influx of
+cotton was greatest, military authority arbitrarily decreed that no
+cotton should be shipped from Cairo to the North or East without a
+military permit. For a time this decree seriously embarrassed trade. The
+warehouses in Cairo were choked and glutted with cotton. New ones were
+built only to be choked in the same way. The levee was piled high with
+precious bales. Even vacant lots and unoccupied blocks in the low-lying
+town were rented and made storage places for cotton bales, piled into
+veritable mountains of wealth. For cotton was worth forty or fifty cents
+a pound, and even more, at that time, and scores of mills were idle for
+want of raw material, both in England and in New England, while not a
+bale could be shipped because the military authorities would issue no
+permits.
+
+Will Hallam one day set himself down to think this thing out. "Why do
+the military authorities deny us shipping permits?" he asked himself.
+"The eastern buyers want the cotton, and we western holders of it want
+to sell it to them. There is absolutely no military or other good reason
+why the owner of cotton in one northern city should not be allowed to
+ship it to other northern cities where it is needed." Then he saw a
+light.
+
+"The military people, or some of them, want a slice of the profit.
+That's what's the matter. I don't like to pay a bribe, but in a military
+time like this, and while Cairo is under martial law, I suppose I must
+submit to conditions as they are. I'm no theorist or moralist. I'm
+fairly honest, I think, but I'm a practical business man. Besides, I've
+a dozen partners interested in this cotton, and I owe it to them to get
+it off to a market. If I don't, most of them will go to the bowwows,
+financially. The military authorities have no right to forbid shipment
+and ruin men in this way, but they have the power and they are
+exercising it. What's that the Bible says about ploughing with the other
+fellow's heifer, and making friends with the Mammon of unrighteousness?
+I always play the game according to the rules, no matter whether I like
+the rules or not. I'll play this hand in that way."
+
+Then turning to his secretary, he said:
+
+"Call the main office cashier by telegraph and tell him to come to me at
+once, here at the house."
+
+There were no telephones in that day, but Captain Will Hallam was
+accustomed to say that, living, as he did, in the nineteenth century, he
+made free use of nineteenth century conveniences in his business. He had
+laced the little city with telegraph wires, connecting his house not
+only with his office, and many warehouses, but with the houses of all
+the chief men in his employ, even to the head drayman. And he exacted of
+every one of his employees a reasonable facility in the use of the Morse
+telegraph.
+
+Captain Hallam had many rules for the governance of his own conduct.
+Among them were these:
+
+"Never be a fool--look at the practical side of things.
+
+"Never let anything run away with you--keep cool.
+
+"Never be in a hurry--make the other fellows do the hustling.
+
+"Never let the men you work with know what you are doing--they might
+talk, or they might do a little business on their own account.
+
+"Never be satisfied with anything as it is--there is always some way of
+bettering it.
+
+"Never send good money after bad--it doesn't pay.
+
+"Never waste energy in regretting a loss--there's a better use for
+energy.
+
+"Never hesitate to pay for your education as you get it--use the
+telegraph freely, and keep in close communication with the men who are
+likely to know what you want to know.
+
+"When you want a man to keep still, make it worth his while--but don't
+say anything to him about it. That opens the way to blackmail.
+
+"Never take a drink--it unbalances the judgment.
+
+"Never get angry--that's worse than taking a dozen drinks.
+
+"Never do anything till you are ready to do it all over and clear
+through."
+
+In obedience to the spirit of these rules, Captain Will Hallam, as soon
+as he had sent off his telegraphic messages, went out into his garden
+and hoed a while. Then he called John, his English gardener, and gave
+him some minute instructions respecting the care of certain plants. John
+resented the impertinence of course, but he obeyed the instructions,
+nevertheless. It was the fixed habit of men who worked for Captain Will
+Hallam to obey his commands.
+
+Presently the cashier presented himself, with check book in hand.
+
+"Draw a check for five thousand dollars," commanded Captain Hallam,
+"payable 'to the King of Holland or Bearer'. Mind, I say 'bearer,' _not_
+'order.' Then draw another check for one hundred dollars, payable to
+yourself."
+
+Not another word was said. No explanation of the gift to the cashier was
+offered or asked. The cashier understood. He drew the checks and his
+employer signed them. The smaller one he handed to his subordinate. The
+vastly larger one he thrust into his vest pocket, as he moved around a
+corner of the piazza to set his little girls swinging in a new
+contrivance which he had purchased for their use.
+
+Presently he returned to his secretary and said:
+
+"Telegraph Mr. Kingsbury to make out an application in proper form for a
+military permit to ship five thousand bales of cotton to New York. Tell
+him to have it ready for me at two o'clock at the main office."
+
+Two hours later Captain Hallam found the application ready for him on
+his office desk. After looking it over he signed and carefully folded it
+after the fashion required for military documents, but as he did so he
+slipped into it the check for five thousand dollars, payable to the
+"King of Holland or Bearer."
+
+No mention of the check was made in the document. If the proceeding
+should be resented at headquarters, the enclosure could be excused on
+the plea of accident.
+
+Then the man of business bade his secretary envelop the package and send
+it by messenger to military headquarters.
+
+It came back promptly with this endorsement on it:
+
+"Application denied. The proposed shipment is larger than this office
+regards as proper _under existing circumstances_."
+
+The last three words were heavily and suggestively underscored. Captain
+Hallam thought he understood. He was in the habit of understanding
+quickly. He called the cashier, handed him the check, first tearing it
+into four pieces, and bade him cancel the stub and draw a new check for
+ten thousand dollars, payable as before, to "the King of Holland _or
+Bearer_."
+
+Then he endorsed the application with the sentence:
+
+"As conditions have somewhat changed since this application was
+rejected, I venture to ask a reconsideration."
+
+Half an hour later Captain Hallam was duly and officially notified that
+his application for permission to ship five thousand bales of cotton was
+granted.
+
+The check--without endorsement--was cashed next day--the bank teller
+would never say by whom. But in the meanwhile Captain Hallam had said
+to his secretary:
+
+"Telegraph the general freight agent at Chicago for freight cars, as
+fast as he can let me have them. Say I have five thousand bales of
+cotton awaiting shipment, with more to come as fast as I can get
+permits."
+
+Then Captain Hallam mounted his horse and rode away for a
+"constitutional."
+
+All this occurred a year or two before the time of Guilford Duncan's
+arrival in Cairo; but it was peculiarly characteristic of Captain
+Hallam's methods and the story of it is illustrative of his ideas.
+
+
+
+
+VII
+
+THE "SIZING UP" OF GUILFORD DUNCAN
+
+
+Captain Will Hallam was quick to make up his mind with regard to a man.
+He was exceedingly accurate in his human judgments, too, and his
+confidence in them had been strengthened by experience in successfully
+acting upon them. As he phrased it, he "knew how to size a man up," and,
+as the employer of multitudes of men in all parts of the country and in
+all sorts of capacities, he had daily need of the skill he had acquired
+in that art. It was as much a part of his equipment for the conduct of
+his vast and varied enterprises as was his money capital itself.
+
+When young Duncan presented himself in the private office after his
+night's vigil as a watchman, Captain Hallam asked him to sit. That was a
+recognition of his social status as something better than his employment
+of the night before might have suggested. Ordinarily a man employed as a
+levee watchman would not have been told to come to the private office at
+all. Nor would such a man have seen anybody higher than a junior clerk
+in collecting his wages.
+
+But Captain Hallam had been impressed by this newcomer, and he wanted to
+talk with him.
+
+He broke at once into a catechism.
+
+"Why did you do that little fire-extinguishing act last night?"
+
+He asked the question precisely as he might have done if he had resented
+the saving of his wealth of cotton.
+
+"Oh, it was simple enough. The fire meant damage, and I was there. So,
+of course, I put it out."
+
+"But why? The cotton wasn't yours, and you hadn't been hired to watch
+it."
+
+"No, of course not. But when a gentle----I mean when any decent man
+sees property afire he doesn't ask whose it is before putting out the
+blaze."
+
+"You're a Virginian, I should say, from your voice--late of the rebel
+army. What's your rank?"
+
+"None now. I've put the war completely behind me. I'm beginning life
+anew."
+
+"Good! I wish everybody, north and south, would do the same. But fools
+won't, and men are mostly fools, you know. When did you get to Cairo?"
+
+"About five minutes before you saw me putting out the fire. I came down
+the river on the big tow boat."
+
+"Where's your baggage?"
+
+"On my back. I have no other clothes. I'll buy some when I earn some
+money."
+
+"Where have you been since the surrender?"
+
+"Making my way West."
+
+"How?"
+
+"On foot to Wheeling. Then on the tow boat."
+
+"What fare did they make you pay?"
+
+"None. I worked my way as a stoker--fireman they call it out here."
+
+"No wages? Just passage and grub?"
+
+"That was all."
+
+"What have you got on your wheel house?"
+
+"I fear I don't understand."
+
+"Oh, that's river slang. You know every side-wheel steamer has a
+statement of her destination painted on her wheel house. I meant to ask
+what are your plans?"
+
+"To find work and do it."
+
+"What kind of work?"
+
+"Any kind that's honest."
+
+"You are educated, I suppose?"
+
+"Yes, in a way. I'm an A. M. and a graduate in law."
+
+"Know anything about business?"
+
+"No, but I shall learn."
+
+"If you can, you mean?"
+
+"Oh, I can. A capable man can learn anything if he really wants to."
+
+"I don't know about that. But I'll gamble on the proposition that you
+can."
+
+"Thank you."
+
+"No thanks are needed. I wasn't complimenting. I was just expressing an
+opinion."
+
+Scribbling a memorandum on a scrap of paper, Captain Hallam handed it to
+Duncan, saying:
+
+"Give that to the cashier as you go out, and get your wages. Then you'd
+better get your breakfast. I recommend you, while you're poor, to eat at
+the little booths along the levee, where they sell very good sandwiches
+and coffee cheap. After breakfast, if you choose to come back here I'll
+try to find something for you to do. Oh, I forgot. You were up all
+night, so you'll want to sleep."
+
+There was an interrogative note in the last sentence. Captain Hallam was
+"sizing up" his man, and he closely scrutinized Duncan's face as the
+answer came.
+
+"Oh, I'm used to night duty. I'm ready for a day's work if you can give
+me one. As for breakfast, I've had it."
+
+"Then you had money?"
+
+"A very little; but I didn't spend any of it. I sawed and split a load
+of wood for the keeper of a booth, and he gave me some bread and ham and
+coffee for my work."
+
+"Oh, that's the way you managed it. Very well. Come back here in two
+hours anyhow."
+
+After the young man had passed out, Captain Hallam said to one of his
+partner brothers:
+
+"That fellow is a good sort. He has sand in his gizzard. When he comes
+back set him at work at something or other--several things in succession
+in fact--and find out what he can do."
+
+Such was Guilford Duncan's mustering into the new service of work.
+
+
+
+
+VIII
+
+ON DUTY
+
+
+During the next four or five days Guilford Duncan was kept busy with
+various small employments, some of them out of doors and some of them in
+the office. During this time Captain Hallam did not again engage him in
+conversation, but Duncan knew that the man of business was closely
+observing his work. He was not slow to discover that he was giving
+satisfaction. He saw that with each day the work assigned him was of a
+kind that required a higher intelligence than that of the day before.
+
+Every evening the cashier paid him his day's wages, thus reminding him
+that he was not a salaried employee of the house, but a man working for
+wages from day to day.
+
+Out of his first wages he had purchased a change of very cheap
+underwear, a towel, and a cake of soap. Every morning about daylight he
+went to a secluded spot on the levee, for a scrub and a swim. Then he
+washed out his towel and placed it with his other small belongings, in a
+storage place he had discovered in a great lumber pile.
+
+One morning when he entered the office Captain Hallam gave him several
+business letters to answer from memoranda scribbled upon them by clerks
+or others. He gave him also a memorandum in his own handwriting, saying:
+
+"Cut that down if you can and make a telegram of it. I'll be back in
+half an hour or so. Have it ready for me."
+
+The case was this: A huge steamboat lay at the levee, loaded almost to
+the water's edge with grain which Captain Hallam was more than anxious
+to hurry to New Orleans to meet a sudden temporary and very marked
+advance in that market. That morning the boat had been "tied up"--as the
+phrase went--that is to say, she had been legally attached for debt, at
+the suit of a firm in St. Louis. Until the attachment should be removed
+the boat must lie at Cairo, in charge of a sheriff's officer. Captain
+Hallam wished to secure her immediate release, and to that end he
+purposed sending the telegram.
+
+When he returned to the office Duncan handed him for inspection and
+signature the letters he had written.
+
+"Here is the telegram, also," he said, "but, if you will pardon the
+impertinence, I think you had better not send it--at least in the form
+you have given it."
+
+"What's the matter?" quickly snapped Hallam.
+
+"It binds you to more than I think you intend."
+
+"Go on! Explain!"
+
+"Why, I cannot help seeing that if you send this dispatch you will make
+yourself legally responsible, not only for the claim for which the boat
+is now attached, but also for every claim against her that may exist
+anywhere. There may be none such, or there may be many. In any case I do
+not think you intend to assume them all."
+
+"Go on! The boat must be got away. What do you advise?"
+
+"That you go on her bond for this claim--which seems to me so clearly
+illegal that I think you can never be held upon the bond--and----"
+
+"Remind me, when this is over, that you are to come to my house to-night
+for consultation on that point. Now go on."
+
+"Well, by going on her bond for this claim, instead of asking the
+creditors to release the boat on your promise as made in the telegram,
+you can secure her immediate release, making yourself liable, at worst,
+for no more than the six hundred dollars claimed."
+
+"But if I do that, what is to prevent another tie-up at Memphis and
+another at Vicksburg and others wherever the boat may happen to land.
+She's in debt up to the top of her smokestacks, all along the river."
+
+"As you own the cargo, and she can't carry another ton, why should you
+let her stop at all? I suppose the captain would do as you desire in
+that matter. You might request him to run through without any
+landings."
+
+"Request be hanged. I'll tell him what to do and he'll do it. He knows
+where cargoes come from. Can you get the papers ready?"
+
+"I can, sir."
+
+"All right. Do it at once." Then turning to a shipping clerk he sent for
+the captain of the steamer, to whom he said:
+
+"Get up steam at once. You are to leave in less than an hour. How much
+coal have you?"
+
+The captain told him.
+
+"Take two light barges of coal in tow, one on each side, and draw on
+them for fuel. When they're empty cast them loose with two men on each
+to land them. You can pick them up on your return trip. You are to steam
+to New Orleans without a landing anywhere. You understand?"
+
+The captain understood. By this time the papers were ready and after
+half an hour spent in legal formalities the released steamboat cast
+loose from the wharf and backed out into the river.
+
+Then Captain Hallam turned to Guilford Duncan and said:
+
+"I've an idea that you'll do. If you like I'll put you at regular work
+at a monthly salary, and we'll see how we get on together."
+
+"I should like that."
+
+"Very well. Now, where are you boarding?"
+
+"Nowhere. I get what I want to eat at the booths down along the levee."
+
+"But where do you sleep?"
+
+"Among the big lumber piles down there on Fourth street."
+
+Captain Hallam looked at the young man for a moment with something like
+admiration in his eyes. Presently he said:
+
+"You'll do. You've got grit and you'll 'make the riffle,' sure. But you
+must live more regularly, now that you are to have a salary. I know what
+it means to live as you've been doing. I used to do it myself. I could
+tell to a cent the nutritive value of a pegged pie or a sewed one, and
+at a single glance I could guess the probable proportions of the dog and
+cat in a sausage. That sort of thing's all right for a little while, but
+not for long, and as for the sleeping among lumber piles, it's risky. I
+used to sleep in an empty sugar hogshead by preference, but sleeping out
+of doors may give you rheumatism."
+
+"I've been doing it for four years," answered Duncan, smiling, "and I
+still have the use of my limbs."
+
+"Yes, of course. I didn't think of that. But you must live better now.
+There's a well-furnished room above the office. It was my brother's
+quarters before he got married, and it is very comfortable. You can take
+it for your own. Give Dutch John, the scrub boy, half a dollar a week to
+take care of it for you and that's all the rent you need pay. As for
+your meals, most young men in Cairo feed their faces at the hotel. But
+that's expensive and what the proprietor calls his 'kuzene' is
+distinctly bad. There's a lady, however,--Mrs. Deming,--who furnishes
+very good 'square meals,' I hear, over in Walnut street. You'd better
+try there, I think. She's what you would call a gentlewoman, but she
+needs all the money you'll pay her."
+
+Duncan wondered a little what a 'square meal' might be, but he was
+getting somewhat used to the prevalence in the West of those figurative
+forms of expression which we call slang. So he took it for granted that
+"square meals" were for some reason preferable to meals of any other
+geometrical form, and answered simply that he would look up Mrs.
+Deming's house after business hours should be over.
+
+"Remember," said Captain Hallam as he passed out of the office, "you are
+to see me at my house to-night. Better come to supper--say at seven--and
+after supper we'll talk over that law point you mentioned, and other
+things."
+
+Duncan wondered a little that Captain Hallam should give him so intimate
+an invitation when he knew so little of him. Everybody else in the
+office understood. Captain Will was planning to "size up his man" still
+further, in an evening's conversation.
+
+
+
+
+IX
+
+ONE NIGHT'S WORK
+
+
+As the weeks and months went on the results of Guilford Duncan's work
+completely justified the confident assertion he had made to Captain
+Hallam that _a capable man can learn anything if he really wants to_.
+
+He rapidly familiarized himself with the technicalities, as well as with
+the methods and broad principles of business. He sat up till midnight
+for many nights in succession, in order to learn from the head
+bookkeeper the rather scant mysteries of bookkeeping. By observing the
+gaugers who measured coal barges to determine their contents, he quickly
+acquired skill in doing that.
+
+It was so with everything. He was determined to master every art and
+mystery that in anywise pertained to business, whether the skill in
+question was or was not one that he was ever likely to need or to
+practice.
+
+His diligence, his conscientiousness in work, his readiness of resource,
+his alert intelligence, and his sturdy integrity daily commended him
+more and more to the head of the firm, and not many months had passed
+before everyone in the office tacitly recognized the young Virginian as
+the confidential adviser and assistant of Captain Hallam himself, though
+no formal appointment of that kind had been made.
+
+But no advance of salary came to the young man as a result. It was one
+of Captain Hallam's rules never to pay a man more for his services than
+he must, and never to advance a man's salary until the advance was asked
+for.
+
+Captain Hallam was in no fibre of his being a miser, but he acted always
+upon those cold-blooded prudential principles that had brought him
+wealth. It was not money that this great captain of commerce worshiped,
+but success. Success was the one god of his idolatry. Outside of his
+business he was liberal in the extreme. Even in his business operations
+he never hesitated at lavish expenditure where such expenditure promised
+good results. But he regarded all unnecessary spending as waste, of the
+kind that imperils success.
+
+In his cynical moments, indeed, he sometimes said that "if you have a
+valuable man in your employ, you must keep him poor; otherwise you'll
+lose him." But in so saying he perhaps did himself an injustice. He was
+apt to feign a heartless selfishness that he did not feel.
+
+Little by little Guilford Duncan had learned all this as he had learned
+business methods. He had at first modestly proposed to himself nothing
+more in the way of achievement than to make himself a valuable
+subordinate--a private, or at most a corporal or a sergeant--in the
+ranks of the great army of work. But before many months had passed his
+modesty was compelled to yield somewhat to an increasingly clear
+understanding of conditions and possibilities. Somewhat to his own
+surprise he began to suspect himself of possessing capacities superior
+to those of the men about him, and even superior to those of many men
+who had risen to high place in commerce and finance.
+
+As Captain Hallam came more and more to rely upon the sagacity and
+character of this his most trusted man, he more and more brought young
+Duncan into those confidential conferences with the leading men of
+affairs, which were frequently necessary in the planning and execution
+of important enterprises, or in the meeting of difficulties and
+obstacles. In that way Duncan was brought into personal contact with the
+recognized masters--big and little--with railroad presidents,
+financiers, bankers, capitalists, and other men whose positions were in
+a greater or less degree commanding.
+
+At first he modestly held himself as nothing more than the tool and
+servitor of these great men. But presently he began to suspect that they
+were not very great men after all--to see that it was usually he himself
+who devised and suggested the enterprises that these men undertook, and
+he who saved them from mistakes in the execution of those enterprises.
+
+Guilford Duncan had never in his life kept a diary. He regarded that
+practice as a useless puerility and usually an indulgence in morbid
+self-communing and unwholesome self-consciousness. But it was his
+practice, sometimes, late at night, to set down upon paper such thoughts
+as had interested him during the day, for the sole sake of formulating
+them in his own mind. Often he would in this way discuss with himself
+questions concerning which he had not yet matured his opinion.
+
+He found the practice conducive to clear thinking and sound judgment. It
+served for him the same purpose that the writing of intimate letters
+might have done if he had had any intimates to whom to write letters.
+
+"I've been in conference this day," he wrote one night, "with half a
+dozen nabobs--not great nabobs, but second rate ones. Mr. M---- was the
+biggest one. He's a railroad president, and he always talks loftily of
+his 'system' when he means the single railroad he presides over and its
+little branches. Then there was D----. He's a General Freight Agent, and
+he never forgets the fact or lets anybody else forget it. That's because
+he was a small shipping clerk until less than two years ago. I don't
+think much of his capacity. Yes, I do. He knows how to manage a big
+traffic fairly well, and he has had _nous_ enough to climb out of his
+small clerkship into a position of responsibility. What I mean is that
+he has little education, no culture, and no intelligence outside of
+business. But I begin to see that except in its very highest places,
+business does not require anything better than good ordinary ability
+inspired by inordinate selfishness. Perhaps that is the reason that the
+novelists so rarely--I may say never--take a man of business for the
+hero of a romantic story.
+
+"All this has put a new thought into my mind. Why should not I, Guilford
+Duncan, make myself a leader, a captain, or even a commanding general of
+affairs. I am far better educated than any of these men. They hold that
+education is a hindrance rather than a help in business, but in that
+they are mightily wrong, as I intend presently to show them. Other
+things being equal, a man of trained mind should certainly achieve
+better results, even in business, than a man of untrained mind. A man of
+trained mind, if he has natural capacity and energy, _can do anything
+that he chooses to do_. I must never forget that.
+
+"But the man who would do things of any consequence in business ways
+must have money. The bank account is his tool chest.
+
+"I suggested some combinations to-night to those nabobs, and they are
+going to carry them out. They would never have thought of the
+combinations but for my suggestion. But they can and will carry them
+out, with great credit and profit to themselves, because they have
+command of money. _I_ could not even think of conducting such affairs,
+simply because I have no command of money.
+
+"Very well, then. I shall proceed to get money, just as I should study
+to acquire skill in a profession, or just as I should read up the law
+pertaining to a matter with which I must deal.
+
+"I shall not learn to love money. That would degrade my soul. I shall
+regard money always as a means--a mere tool with which to do such work
+as I can in this great undeveloped country.
+
+"That also is something to be remembered. The era of development is just
+beginning. These men are nation builders, though they don't know it, or
+intend it, or care anything about that aspect of their activities. Their
+motives are the sordid impulses of greed and selfish ambition alone.
+
+"At least that is true of all of them except Captain Hallam. He is a man
+apart. His attitude is a peculiar one. He does not care for wealth in
+itself and yet he scrambles for it as greedily and as hungrily as the
+rest of them. Sometimes I think he regards the whole thing as a game
+which he enjoys playing with superior skill, just as one might with
+whist or chess. He likes to win, not for the sake of the winnings, but
+for the sake of the winning.
+
+"I must go to bed now. To-morrow I'll begin thinking out plans for
+getting money. One thing is sure. No man can get much money by working
+for any other man. The man who gets rich is he who hires other men to
+work for him for less than their work is worth. But it is only by
+working for another man that one can get the first little capital--the
+first rude but handy tool with which to achieve success. I'll go on
+working as a hired man till I get a little hoard together. After
+that--well, we shall see."
+
+Duncan was greatly admired but little understood by his fellows in the
+service of the Hallam firm, or by the similar people who thronged the
+town. His fellows, in and out of the office, were commonplace young men,
+all looking to the main chance alone and pursuing it with only such
+honesty of conduct as business prudence required. They felt no further
+interest in their work than such as was necessary to enable them to
+retain their places and their salaries.
+
+Therefore they did not understand Guilford Duncan. Neither could they.
+They regarded with amazement and almost with incredulity his
+manifestations of sensitive honor and of unselfish loyalty to duty. They
+thought of him as a sort of freak, or what we should nowadays call a
+crank.
+
+Of course they could not fail to recognize his ability, but they thought
+him a good deal of a fool, nevertheless, for not taking selfish
+advantage of the opportunities that so frequently came to him. They
+could not understand why he should go out of his way, as he very often
+did, to render services to the firm which were in no way required or
+expected of him. Especially they could not understand why, when he had
+rendered such services in a way to attract Captain Hallam's pleased
+attention he didn't "strike for something better," as they phrased their
+thought.
+
+In one especial case, their amazement over his neglect of an opportunity
+bred something like contempt of him in their minds. It was the practice
+of the Hallams to keep a fleet of heavily laden coal barges in a bend of
+the river above the town, bringing them down one by one to the coalyards
+at "The Point" below the city as they were needed. One day in the early
+winter, a coal gauger being off duty, Duncan volunteered to go up to the
+bend in his stead, and measure the coal in a great fleet of barges that
+had just arrived.
+
+He found the barges unsafely bestowed, and suggested to the captain of
+the Hallam yard tug boat that he should tow them into a securer
+anchorage. As night was at hand the captain of the tug refused, saying
+that he would attend to the matter on the morrow.
+
+That night the first storm of the winter broke upon the river, lashing
+it to fury, and threatening with destruction every species of craft that
+might venture away from moorings.
+
+About midnight one of Duncan's bedroom windows was blown in, scattering
+glass and fragments of sash over his bed, and startling him out of
+sleep.
+
+Instantly the thought of the exposed coal barges flashed into his mind.
+He knew that they were utterly unfit to ride out a storm, being nothing
+more than great oblong boxes, loaded nearly to their gunwales with coal.
+He remembered, too, the exposed position in which they had been left for
+the night.
+
+Hastily drawing on his clothing he hurried to the landing place of the
+yard tug. He found no preparations making there for any attempt to save
+the barges and their enormously rich cargoes, or even to rescue the
+helpless men who had been left on board of them. The engineer of the
+tug, who always slept on board, was there, and so were the two deck
+hands and the fireman, but the fires were banked, and the captain had
+not responded to the duty call of the tempest.
+
+As the immediate representative and chief lieutenant of Captain Hallam,
+Guilford Duncan was recognized as a man somewhat entitled to give
+orders. On this occasion he promptly assumed so much more of authority
+as did not strictly belong to him.
+
+He instantly ordered the engineer to get up steam. He directed one of
+the two deck hands to go hurriedly to the tug captain's bedroom and
+order him to come to the tug at once.
+
+As he rattled off his orders for putting cable coils aboard, placing all
+fenders in position, battening down the hatches, and doing all else that
+might render the tug fitter for the perilous service that he intended
+to exact of her, his voice took on the old ring of battle, and his
+commands came quick, sharp, and penetrating from his set lips, like
+those of an officer placing guns in position for a desperate fight.
+
+The captain, who was also sole pilot of the tug, so far obeyed the order
+sent to him as to come to the tug landing. But when he looked out upon
+the storm-lashed river, he positively refused to obey Duncan's order to
+go to the wheel.
+
+"I'll never take the tug out in such a storm as this," he said doggedly.
+
+"But think, man! There are twenty men or more up there on those coal
+barges, whose lives simply _must_ be saved. And there is a hundred
+thousand dollars' worth of coal there that may go to the bottom any
+minute."
+
+"I can't help that. I tell you the tug couldn't live a minute in such a
+storm."
+
+"In other words," answered Duncan with measureless contempt in his tone,
+"you are a miserable coward, a white-livered wretch, whose life wouldn't
+be worth saving if it were in danger. Go back to your bed! Go to sleep!
+or _go to hell_, damn you, for the cowardly whelp that you are!"
+
+Then turning to the engineer and the two deck hands, he asked hoarsely:
+
+"Will you men stand to your duty while I go to the wheel?"
+
+"We're with you while she floats, cap'n," said the engineer. "I always
+did hate a coward."
+
+"Have you got steam enough?"
+
+"Yes, a hundred and fifty pounds pressure to the square inch, and she'll
+need it all."
+
+"All right. Cast her off," commanded Duncan as he stepped to his post in
+the pilot house.
+
+He knew, of course, that he was taking terrible risks. Having no pilot's
+license he had no legal right to be at the wheel. Should disaster
+overtake the tug he would be personally liable for the insurance
+forfeited by his act in taking her out in contravention of the judgment
+of her captain and pilot. Worse still, should any life be lost in the
+adventure, Guilford Duncan would be held to answer for manslaughter.
+
+Well-educated lawyer that he was, he knew all these facts. He perfectly
+understood the fearful responsibilities he was taking upon himself. Yet
+he faltered not nor failed. There was no moment's hesitation in his
+mind. There were lives in peril up there in the bend, and a vast
+property exposed to destruction. There was a chance that by taking these
+risks he might save both. All that is best in the soul-impulse of the
+soldier was his inspiration. He would do his duty--though that duty was
+in no wise his except as he had made it his--and let consequences look
+out for themselves.
+
+This young fellow had often sniffed the breath of battle in his
+nostrils. He had many times done and dared things that only a brave and
+self-regardless man could have done and dared. To-night the old
+enthusiasm of war came back to his soul, but with a difference. He had
+often fought to destroy. He was facing danger now with saving and the
+rescue of imperiled human lives for his purpose.
+
+As the tug quitted her moorings and began her voyage up the river,
+Duncan caught a glimpse of Captain Hallam's form hurrying toward the
+landing. Almost immediately the tug began to plunge in perilous fashion,
+thrusting her head under the waves, and shipping water enough to dampen
+the fires and diminish steam pressure in a way that threatened failure
+to the enterprise.
+
+Failure in the work of rescue was the only thing that Guilford Duncan
+feared.
+
+He had already had the hatches securely battened down so that no water
+could find its way into the hold. But when he saw that water was rapidly
+rushing with every sea into the furnace room, threatening with
+extinction the fires that could alone give power to the vessel, he
+called one of the deck hands to the wheel, and instructing him as to the
+course to be laid, himself hurriedly inspected ship. With the aid of the
+other deck hand he quickly removed from bow to stern everything that had
+weight. Then he and the deck hand and the fireman, with some aid from
+the engineer, proceeded to shovel the coal supply from its bunkers
+forward of the fire room into the captain's cabin aft of the furnaces.
+
+This done, the tug no longer ran her prow into and under the tremendous
+seas, but rode over them instead, shipping no further water.
+
+Then Duncan returned to the pilot house, and a few minutes later reached
+the imperiled fleet of coal barges.
+
+There havoc had already begun. Three barges had gone down and two men
+had been drowned. The rest of the barges were riding so uneasily that
+their seams were opening, and the water that must presently swamp them
+was finding its insidious way through their sides and bottoms.
+
+When the tug appeared, all the men on board the coal barges clamored
+piteously to be taken off at once.
+
+"Stand to your duty, men!" shouted Duncan. "Don't be cowards. Do your
+part of the work and we'll save all of you and all the coal. Only obey
+orders promptly and I'll be responsible for the rest. Go to the pumps
+and answer every command promptly."
+
+He then ordered flaming torches kindled on every barge, and in the light
+thus created he was able to tow one after another of the coal boats into
+that harbor of safety in which the tug captain should have moored them
+during the day before, the men meanwhile pumping to keep the water
+down.
+
+Then with his clothing drenched and frozen stiff upon him, he steered
+the tug back to her landing place, through the now receding storm.
+
+Kennedy, the tug captain, was there, waiting. As Duncan came ashore
+Kennedy said menacingly:
+
+"If I get my discharge for this I'll prosecute you for piloting without
+a license."
+
+The ice-encased and half-frozen young man made no reply. He simply
+hurried ashore.
+
+As he mounted to the top of the levee, though it was only a little after
+daylight, Duncan encountered Captain Will Hallam, who stood there
+waiting for him.
+
+"Go to the hotel," said the employer. "I've ordered a piping hot bath
+for you there, and a blazing wood fire. There's nothing like a wood fire
+after a chilling such as you've had. When you get good and warm, go to
+bed. When you wake naturally, telegraph to the office for me, and we'll
+breakfast together. I've ordered the breakfast--the hotel keeper thinks
+it will bankrupt him or make his fortune to furnish it, but that doesn't
+matter. Get warm and get some sleep. Sleep as long as you can."
+
+"I don't think I care for sleep," answered the half-frozen and wholly
+exhausted young man. "But would you mind sending Dutch John to me at the
+hotel? I'd like to have him rub me down with some Turkish towels after
+my hot bath. Tell him I have a dollar for him if he rubs me well."
+
+"That fellow is certainly a new brand," muttered Captain Hallam to
+himself as he walked away up the levee. "But he's 'triple X' for
+endurance and modesty and courage, and all the rest of it. What a
+fighter he must have been! I'd like to see him in a hot battle, if I
+were bullet proof myself. I'll bet bonds to brickbats he got all the
+fight there was in them out of his men. But why doesn't he look out for
+his own interests, I wonder? I'm still paying him the salary on which he
+began. Any other man in my employ who could have done one-tenth of what
+he has done, would have made me pay three times as much by this time.
+But then, that's the reason. It's just because he is that sort that he
+hasn't bothered about an increase of salary. By George! I'll give it to
+him without the asking! I never did such a thing before in all my life.
+It will startle the office people out of their wits, but they need
+startling, and as for their wits--well----"
+
+He didn't complete the sentence; for just then he met Dutch John.
+
+"Go down to the hotel at once," he commanded. "Go on the run. Go to Mr.
+Duncan's room and rub all the skin off his body. He'll give you a dollar
+for a good rub. I'll give you five dollars more if he is satisfied."
+
+"I must milk your cows first," answered the stolid German boy, whose
+occupations were varied and sometimes conflicting.
+
+"Oh, let the cows go hang! Or let the half-dozen accomplished young
+ladies whom my wife employs to keep her establishment in order, milk
+them! You go to the hotel and rub that man into condition. Damn the
+cows!"
+
+Obviously, young Duncan's performance of that stormy night had awakened
+Captain Hallam to enthusiasm. He was not much given to enthusiasms, but
+this one was thoroughly genuine.
+
+"Yes, by George!" he said between his clenched teeth, "I'll multiply
+that fellow's salary by three and let the office people wonder! Perhaps
+it will give them a hint. No, it won't. Or at least they won't take the
+hint. But anyhow, I'll do it, if only for what the newspapers call
+'dramatic effect.'"
+
+Entering the office, where, at this hour, the clerks were assembling,
+Captain Hallam said, in his figurative fashion:
+
+"That fellow Duncan has got more cogs in his gearing wheels than all the
+rest of you put together. You call him a freak; you call him eccentric,
+because he isn't like you. Now let me tell you that that's a sort of
+eccentricity that you'll do well to cultivate. The less you are like
+yourselves and the more you're like him, the better it will be for you.
+He thinks. You don't. He does all he can. You do as little as you can.
+He shall have his reward. He shall have a salary three times that of the
+best man in the office. And more than that, he shall have the right to
+command here. Whatever orders he gives shall be obeyed, just as if they
+were my own. He is your model to imitate, so far as you can. But most of
+you can't. Most of you care only to get through a day's work for a day's
+wages. You have no loyalty, no concern for the business. Not a man jack
+of you thought of the storm last night as a circumstance that imperiled
+human life and my property. He did. You lay still in your beds listening
+to the rain on the roof, and sinking into sweet slumbers to the tune of
+its pattering. He was up and out, and risking his life to meet the
+emergency. Can't you see that that makes all the difference between a
+successful man and an unsuccessful one? Can't you understand that--oh,
+pshaw! What's the use of talking to stumps?"
+
+That was the very longest speech that Captain Will Hallam had ever made
+in his life. It was not without effect. It did not inspire any of the
+clerks to fresh endeavor, or to a more conscientious service. But it
+made every one of them an implacable enemy of Guilford Duncan, and
+inflamed every one of them with an insatiable desire to injure him
+whenever occasion might offer.
+
+Thus, by his night's heroic endeavor, Guilford Duncan had succeeded not
+only in making an enemy of Captain Kennedy, but in making himself
+_anathema_ _maranatha_ in the Hallam office besides.
+
+He was taking a bath, however, at that time, and not thinking of these
+matters.
+
+
+
+
+X
+
+ALLIANCE, OFFENSIVE AND DEFENSIVE
+
+
+"How did you come to do that?"
+
+That was the first question Captain Hallam fired at Duncan after the
+hotel waiter had quitted the room to bring a further supply of coffee
+and broiled bacon.
+
+"Why, it's simple enough," answered Duncan, with a touch of
+embarrassment in his tone. "You see, I was up there yesterday gauging
+coal. I knew the barges were anchored in a dangerous position, and so
+when the storm broke, there wasn't anything else to do but get into my
+clothes and send the tug up there to the rescue."
+
+"But it wasn't your business to look after the coal up in the bend?"
+
+Duncan slowly drank three sips of coffee before answering that eagerly
+questioning remark. Then he leant forward and said, slowly and with
+emphasis:
+
+"I conceive it to be my business, and my duty as well as my pleasure, to
+do all that I can to promote the interest of the man who employs me."
+
+"But that was a risky thing to do. You took your life in your hands, you
+know?"
+
+"I suppose I did, but that's a small matter. There were twenty other
+lives in danger. And what is one man's life when there is a duty to be
+done? We've all got to die sometime."
+
+Captain Hallam did not utter the thought that was in him. That thought
+was:
+
+"Well, of all the queer men I have ever had to deal with, you are
+certainly the queerest! Still, I think I understand you, and that's
+queerer still."
+
+Instead of speaking he sipped his coffee. Then he rose and "tickled the
+denunciator." That was his phrase for ringing for a servant.
+
+"Put some more wood on the fire," he commanded when the servant came.
+
+"I've put it all on, a'ready," answered the man.
+
+"Well, bring some more."
+
+"It'll be extry charge, sir."
+
+"Never mind that," said Captain Hallam. "Do as you are told, and when
+the thing is over I'll issue a loan, raise some money, and pay the bill.
+You know who I am, don't you?"
+
+"No, sir. You see, I've just come to Cairo."
+
+"Very well, then. Go to the office of the hotel and tell the people
+there that Captain Will Hallam is ordering more wood than you think he
+can pay for. They'll tell you what to do. In the meantime, here's a
+quarter for you."
+
+This by-play with the serving man relieved Captain Hallam of a sense of
+embarrassment which he felt in approaching the next thing he had in
+mind.
+
+"What do you want, Duncan, for last night's work?"
+
+Duncan looked at his companion for half a minute before answering. Then
+he said:
+
+"I want that tug captain of yours discharged."
+
+"Why?"
+
+"Because he's a coward and an utterly unfit man. Human life may depend
+upon his courage at any moment, and he has no courage."
+
+"Is that _all_ you want?"
+
+"Yes. That's all."
+
+"Why don't you demand an increase in your salary? Anybody else would.
+But, perhaps you don't care for a bigger salary? You're a queer sort,
+you know."
+
+"Oh, yes; I care very much for an increase," answered Duncan.
+
+"Then why didn't you seize upon the opportunity to ask for it?"
+
+"Must I tell you, frankly?"
+
+"I wish you would. It might help me to understand you."
+
+"Well, it is simple enough. You gave me employment when I was
+desperately in need of it. I should be an ingrate if I did not consider
+your interests in all that I do. I think I ought to have a larger
+salary than you are now paying me. I think I earn it, and it has been
+my purpose to ask for it when the proper time should come."
+
+"Then why haven't you been in a hurry to ask for it now? There couldn't
+be a better time."
+
+"Pardon me, but I cannot agree with you. It so happens that just at this
+moment I have several very important matters of yours in my charge. You
+have entrusted them to me, and they have come so exclusively under my
+control that nobody else--not even you--could conduct them to a
+successful issue so well as I can. Under such circumstances, of course,
+I cannot make any personal demand upon you, without indecency. To do so
+would be to take advantage of your necessities. It would amount to a
+threat that, if you refused my demands, I would abandon these
+enterprises and leave you to get out of all their difficulties as best
+you could. Don't you see, Captain Hallam, that under such circumstances,
+I simply could not make a demand upon you for more salary, or for
+anything else of personal advantage to myself?"
+
+"No, I don't see it at all. And yet, somehow, I seem to understand you.
+If I were in your place I'd regard these circumstances as trump cards,
+and I'd lead them for all they are worth. So would any other man in the
+Mississippi Valley--or anywhere else, I think."
+
+"That may perhaps be so, and I suppose I am 'queer,' as you say. But to
+me it would seem a despicable thing to take advantage of the fact that
+you need me in these affairs of yours. You have bidden me be frank. I
+will be so. When I came to Cairo I sought work of the hard, physical
+kind, at the small wages that such work commands. You quickly gave me
+better work and larger pay than I had expected to earn for months to
+come. Little by little you have advanced me in your regard until now I
+seem to enjoy your confidence. When you first brought me into contact
+with the big men of affairs--more or less big--I was oppressed with an
+exaggerated sense of their greatness. Presently, I discovered that while
+you are always deferential toward them, you are distinctly their
+superior in intellect and in your grasp of affairs. You allow them to
+think that they are your masters, while in fact you never fail to have
+your way, and to compel them and the many millions of other people's
+money whose use they control, to your own purposes."
+
+At this point Hallam uttered a low chuckle.
+
+"A little later I discovered another fact," continued Duncan. "It slowly
+dawned upon my mind that you put me forward in your conferences with
+them, because you valued my suggestions and my initiative more than you
+did theirs. Thinking of that I came at last to the conclusion that I
+must, in fact, be superior to these men in those qualities that
+originate, execute, achieve. Otherwise, with your genius for affairs,
+you would have suppressed me and listened to them."
+
+Again Hallam chuckled.
+
+"Then another thought occurred to me. The only reason why they can
+execute plans that I conceive, while I cannot, is that they have
+considerable money of their own and command of much greater sums not
+their own, while I have neither. They have the tools and the materials.
+I have neither. The clumsiest mechanic, who has tools and materials to
+work with, can do things that the most skillful mechanic who has neither
+tools nor materials, cannot do.
+
+"I have decided, therefore, to possess myself of tools and materials, in
+order that I may make myself a master workman, and do my part in the
+great nation-building enterprises of the time and country."
+
+"Would you mind explaining what you mean by that?" interrupted Hallam,
+whose eagerness in listening had caused him to let his second cup of
+coffee grow cold.
+
+Duncan arose, without answering, crossed the room, pressed the button,
+and then said:
+
+"It is a subject that I very much wish to talk with you about. But your
+coffee is cold. When you get a fresh cup, I'll explain."
+
+He said no more till the waiter came, served the coffee and left the
+room. Then he began:
+
+"People who live all their lives in the mountains have no adequate
+conception or perception of the grandeur of the scenery that surrounds
+them. We never any of us fully understand the things against which we
+'rub our eyes,' as a witty Frenchman has put it. It is for that reason,
+perhaps, that what is going on here in the West does not impress you in
+the same way in which it impresses me. You men of affairs are just now
+beginning to do the very greatest work of nation building that has ever
+been done since time began. But you are so close to your work that you
+do not appreciate its collossal proportions. You have no perspective. In
+that I have the advantage of you. Coming, as I do, out of the dead past,
+contemplating the present as I do, and looking to the future as I must,
+I see the grandeur to which your detailed work is tending, with a
+clearness of vision impossible to you because of your nearness to it.
+May I go on and set forth the whole of my thought?"
+
+"Yes, certainly. I want to hear. Go on!"
+
+"Well, then, let me explain and illustrate. A little while ago, in going
+over your accounts, I discovered that the cotton and grain you shipped
+from Cairo to New York must be five times transferred from one car to
+another. That entailed enormous and needless expense in addition to the
+delay. A few weeks ago I suggested to a conference of railroad nabobs at
+your house that you should organize a line of through freight cars,
+which should be loaded at Cairo, St. Louis, Chicago, or anywhere else
+in the West, and hauled through to New York, Boston, or anywhere else in
+the East, without breaking bulk. The saving of expense was so obvious
+that you put a hundred thousand dollars into the line and the railroad
+magnates made specially good terms for the hauling of the car. You
+expect and will get dividends from your investment. The railroad men see
+profit for their companies in the operation of the line. That is all
+that you and they foresee of advantage. In my view that is the very
+smallest part of the matter."
+
+"How do you mean?"
+
+"Why, taking cotton as a basis of reckoning, this through-line system of
+transportation, owned independently of the railroads, will make an
+important saving in the cost of raw materials to the owners of New
+England mills. They will run more spindles and set more looms agoing
+than they would have done without the through line's cheapening of raw
+material. They will pay better wages and reap larger profits. They will
+produce more goods, and they will sell them at a smaller price. The
+farmer in the West will pay less for his cotton goods and get more for
+his grain because of the through line's cheapening of transportation. He
+and his wife and his children will dress better at less cost than they
+otherwise could do. Bear in mind that the line's cars will carry other
+things than cotton. The people of the East will get their breadstuffs
+and their bacon and their beef far cheaper because of its existence than
+they otherwise could.
+
+"That is one step in advance, and it is only one. The success of this
+line is now assured. A dozen or a score of other through freight lines
+will be organized and operated in competition with it. The present
+line's rate of one and a half cents per ton per mile will presently be
+cut down by competition to half a cent per ton per mile, or even less. I
+shall not be surprised if, with the improvement of railroads and with
+their closer co-operation the freight rate shall ultimately be reduced
+even to one-fifth or one-tenth of a cent per ton per mile.
+
+"Now, again. A little while ago you were in Washington. You found it
+necessary to execute certain papers and to file them in Chicot County,
+Arkansas, before a certain fixed date. You ordered me by telegraph to
+prepare the papers and bring them to you in Washington in the speediest
+way possible, in order that I might carry them, within the time limit,
+to their destination. I started for Washington within five minutes, by
+the quickest possible route, preparing the papers on the train. I had to
+change cars five times between Cairo and Washington, and seven times
+more between Washington and Memphis. All that will presently be changed.
+In our conference the other day with the railroad men, I suggested
+something to the car builder, George M. Pullman, which will some day
+bear fruit. At present every railroad runs its own sleeping cars and
+runs them at a loss. Some of them have quit running them because they
+lost money. The trouble is that the passenger must get up in the middle
+of the night and transfer from one sleeping car to another. Therefore he
+takes no sleeping car. I have suggested to the car builder, Pullman,
+that he shall take the sleeping car service into his own hands and run
+his cars through from every western to every eastern city without
+change, he paying the railroads for hauling his cars and he collecting
+the revenue that men will be willing to pay for the comfort of through
+transportation.
+
+"Now, all this is merely a beginning. The railroads of this country,
+together with the new ones now building, will presently be consolidated
+into great systems. Transportation, both as to freight and as to
+passengers, is now done at retail, and the cost is enormous. It will,
+after a while, be done at wholesale, and at a proportionate reduction in
+cost.
+
+"Now the thought that is in my mind is this: We have got to build this
+great nation anew upon lines marked out by the events of the last few
+years. The war has been costly--enormously costly. It has saddled the
+country with a debt of about three billions of dollars, besides the
+incalculable waste. But it has awakened a great national self
+consciousness which will speedily pay off the debt, and, incidentally,
+develop the resources of the country in a way never dreamed of before.
+Those resources, so far as they are undeveloped, or only partially
+developed, lie mainly in the West and South. It is our duty to develop
+them.
+
+"The government is building a railroad to the Pacific coast. That, when
+it is done, will annex a vast and singularly fruitful country to the
+Union. The fertility of the soil there, and the favorable climatic
+conditions, promise results that must presently astonish mankind. But in
+the meanwhile it is our part of the nation-building work to develop the
+resources of what we now call the West. Minnesota, in its eastern part,
+is already producing wheat in an abundance that discourages all eastern
+farmers and sets them to the culture of small fruits and to truck
+gardening for the supply of the great cities there. There is great gain
+even in that. Presently the Minnesota wheat farmers will extend their
+limitless fields into the Dakotah country as soon as railroads are built
+there--and a new era of development will begin."
+
+"Why do you not include the South in your reckoning?" asked Hallam.
+
+"I do. Under the new conditions the South will produce more cotton than
+it ever did, and its coal and iron resources will be enormously
+developed. But the South is, for the present, handicapped by disturbed
+conditions and a disorganized labor system. It will be long before that
+region shall take its full share in national development--in what I
+call 'nation building.'
+
+"Pardon me for wandering so far afield. I have meant only to show you
+what I regard as the true character of the work that you and your
+associates are doing. Now, I wish and intend to do my share in that
+work. To that end, I must have money of my own, and that control of
+other people's money which comes only to men who have money of their
+own. I don't care a fig for money for its own sake. I want it as a tool
+with which I may do my work."
+
+"I think I understand you," answered Hallam, after a few minutes'
+reflection. "You shall have the tools. You have already put away
+two-thirds of your salary from month to month. I have to-day multiplied
+that salary by three. You'll soon have 'grub stakes' for any enterprise
+you may choose to enter upon. But that isn't all. If it were, it would
+mean that I am to lose you presently. I don't mean to do that. You are
+too good a man for a clerk. I propose to make of you a partner in all my
+outside enterprises. I must go now. I've five people to meet at ten
+o'clock. Come to me after that hour, if you're sufficiently rested, and
+we'll talk business."
+
+"Oh, I'm sufficiently rested already. I'll join you at ten or a little
+later, as I suppose you won't be free till then."
+
+Captain Will Hallam rose, grasped the hand of his companion, and, after
+a look into his eyes, said:
+
+"You're the right sort. You have vim, force, pathos, and energy. You and
+I, working together, will salivate things in a way that will make
+Calomel ashamed of itself."
+
+"But how about Kennedy and his discharge?" asked Duncan.
+
+"Oh, that's settled. I've sent him his quittance papers, and he's your
+enemy for all time. You can stand that."
+
+"Yes, so long as you are my friend."
+
+
+
+
+XI
+
+THE WAYS OF GUILFORD DUNCAN
+
+
+During all this time Guilford Duncan had been taking his meals at the
+little boarding house of Mrs. Deming. The other boarders--a dozen in
+all, perhaps--did not interest him at first, and for a time he took his
+meals in silence, except for courteous "good-mornings" and
+"good-evenings." His table companions were mainly young clerks of
+various grades, with whose ideas and aspirations young Duncan was very
+slightly in sympathy.
+
+After a time, however, he decided that it was his duty to cultivate
+acquaintance with these table companions, in whom he recognized private
+soldiers in the great army of work--the men upon whom the commanders of
+all degrees must rely for the execution of their plans.
+
+Accordingly, Duncan began to take an active part in the conversations
+going on about him, and little by little he injected so much of interest
+into them that whenever he spoke he was listened to with special
+attention. Without assuming superiority of any kind, he came to be
+recognized as in fact superior. He came to be a sort of Autocrat of the
+Breakfast Table, directing the conversations there into new channels and
+better ones.
+
+It was his practice to buy and read all the magazines as they appeared,
+including the particularly interesting eclectic periodicals of that
+time, in which the best European thought was fairly represented.
+
+His reading furnished him many interesting themes for table talk, and
+presently the brightest ones among his companions there began to
+question him further concerning the subjects he thus mentioned. After a
+little while some of them occasionally borrowed reading matter of him,
+by way of still further satisfying their interest in the matters of
+which he talked at table.
+
+A little later still, these brighter young men, one by one, began to
+visit Duncan's room in the evenings. In the free and easy fashion of
+that time and region, he made them welcome without permitting their
+coming or going to disturb his own evening occupations in any serious
+way. His room was very large, well warmed, and abundantly lighted, for
+he had almost a passion for light. There was always a litter of new
+magazines, weekly periodicals, and the like on the big table in the
+centre of the room, and there were always piles of older ones in the big
+closet. Still further there was a stand of bookshelves which was
+beginning to be crowded with books bought one by one as they came out,
+or as Duncan felt the need of them. Literature was the young man's only
+extravagance, and that was not a very expensive one.
+
+"Welcome! Help yourself! Read what you like and you won't disturb me."
+That was the spirit of his greeting to all these his friends whenever
+they entered his door, and it was not long before the room of the young
+Virginian became a center of good influence among the young men of the
+town.
+
+How greatly such an influence was needed the bank officers and other
+"solid" men of the city well knew and strongly felt. Few of them ever
+thought of reading anything themselves except the commercial columns of
+the newspapers, but they had reasons of their own for recognizing the
+good work Guilford Duncan was quietly doing, by cultivating the reading
+habit among their clerks.
+
+Cairo was an ill-organized community at that time. The great majority of
+its people were "newcomers," from all quarters of the country, who had
+as yet scarcely learned to know each other. War operations had filled
+the town for several years past with shifting crowds of adventurers of
+all sorts, who found in disturbed conditions their opportunity to live
+by prey. There were gambling houses and other evil resorts in dangerous
+numbers, where soldiers and discharged soldiers on their way through the
+place were tempted to their ruin by every lure of vice and every ease of
+opportunity to go astray.
+
+The solid men deplored these conditions, but were as yet powerless to
+better them. After the rush of discharged soldiers through the town
+ceased, the evil influences began to operate more directly upon the
+clerks and other young men of the city itself. Some who had begun life
+there with every prospect of worthy careers had sunk into degradation
+through vicious indulgence. Others who still managed to hold their
+places in business and to do their work tolerably were manifestly
+falling into habits that darkened their futures. In two or three
+instances young men of good bringing up, who had earned enviable
+reputations for diligence and good conduct, were lured into the gambling
+dens, robbed there, and at last were tempted to defalcations and even
+sheer robberies of the employers who trusted them. In one conspicuous
+case a youth who had won special regard among the better people by the
+tender care he was taking of his mother, and by diligence and
+faithfulness in his work, fell a victim to the passion of gambling,
+robbed money packages that passed through his hands as a cashier in an
+express office, was caught, convicted, and sentenced to prison as a
+common felon, to the saddening of all the town.
+
+Under such circumstances even the least cultivated of the hard-headed
+business men could not fail to regard with special pleasure the silent
+work that Duncan was doing for the salvation of at least a considerable
+group of young men who might otherwise have fallen victims to the evil
+conditions that beset them.
+
+Apart from his association with the young men who frequented his room,
+Duncan had no social life at all. He never visited at any house, except
+that Captain Hallam frequently had him to a meal over which the two
+might "talk business," or where he might meet and help entertain
+prominent men of affairs from other cities, whose visits were inspired
+by commercial purposes far more than by considerations of a social
+nature.
+
+It created some little astonishment, therefore, when one day at the
+boarding house table, Duncan said to those about him:
+
+"I hear that you fellows are organizing some sort of club for social
+purposes. Why haven't you given me a chance to join?"
+
+"We didn't think you would care for such things. You never go out, you
+know, and----"
+
+"What is the purpose of your organization, if you don't mind my asking?"
+
+"Oh, certainly not. We're simply making up a little group, which we call
+'The Coterie,' to have a few dancing parties and amateur concerts, and
+the like, in the big hotel dining room, during the winter. We've a
+notion that the young people of Cairo ought to know each other better.
+Our idea is to promote social intercourse and so we're all chipping in
+to pay the cost, which won't be much."
+
+"Well, may I chip in with the rest?"
+
+Seeing glad assent in every countenance, he held out his hand for the
+subscription paper, and put down his name for just double the largest
+subscription on it. Then passing it back he said:
+
+"I think I may be able to secure some support for so good an
+undertaking, from the business men of the city and from others--the
+lawyers, doctors, and the like. Your entertainments certainly ought to
+have the benefit of their countenance. At any rate, I'll see what I can
+do. I don't know that I shall myself be able to attend the dances and
+the like--in fact, I'm sure I shall not--but I'll do what I can to help
+the cause along."
+
+He did what he could, and what he could was much. The solid men, when he
+brought the subject to their attention, felt that this was an extension
+of that work of Duncan's for the betterment of the town, which they so
+heartily approved. They subscribed freely to the expense, and better
+still, they lent personal countenance to the entertainments.
+
+Guilford Duncan also attended one of the entertainments, though it had
+been his fixed purpose not to do so. The reason was that Guilford Duncan
+was altogether human and a full-blooded young man. From the time of his
+arrival at Cairo until now, he had not had any association with women.
+When such association came to him he accepted it as a boon, without
+relaxing, in any degree, his devotion to affairs.
+
+It was the old story, related in a thousand forms, but always with the
+same purport, since ever the foundations of the world were laid.
+
+"Male and female created he them." "And God saw that it was good."
+
+All of human history is comprehended in those two sentences quoted from
+the earliest history of mankind.
+
+
+
+
+XII
+
+BARBARA VERNE
+
+
+The person who had originated and who conducted Mrs. Deming's boarding
+house--famous for its fare--was, in fact, not Mrs. Deming at all. That
+good lady would pretty certainly have scored a failure if she had tried
+actively to manage such an establishment. She had never in her life
+known necessity for work of any kind, or acquired the least skill in its
+doing. She had been bred in luxury and had never known any other way of
+living until a few months before Guilford Duncan went to take his meals
+at what was known as her "table."
+
+She had lived in a spacious and sumptuously furnished suburban house
+near an eastern city, until two years or so before the time of this
+story.
+
+When Barbara Verne, her only sister's child, was born and orphaned
+within a single day, and under peculiarly saddening circumstances, the
+aunt had adopted her quite as a matter of course.
+
+No sooner had Barbara ceased to be an infant in arms than she began to
+manifest strong and peculiar traits of character. Even as a little child
+she was wondered at as "so queer--so old fashioned, don't you know?"
+
+She had a healthy child's love for her dolls, and though the persons
+around her had not enough clearness of vision to see that she was
+fruitfully and creatively imaginative in her peculiar way, her dolls'
+nursery was full of wonderful stories, known only to herself and the
+dolls. Every doll there had a personality, a history, and a character of
+its own. Barbara was the intimate of all of them--the confidential
+friend and companion, who listened to their imagined recitals of griefs
+and joys with a sympathetic soul, counseled them in a prematurely old
+way, chided them gently but firmly for their mistakes, commended good
+conduct whenever she discovered it in them, and almost mercilessly
+rebuked such shortcomings as common sense should have spared them. For
+common sense was Barbara's dominant characteristic.
+
+She never told their stories to anybody. That, she felt, would have been
+to betray their confidence shamefully. It was only by eavesdropping on
+the part of her nursery maid, and by casual overhearings of her talk
+with her dolls that their life stories became known to anybody except
+herself.
+
+And Barbara quickly put an end to the eavesdropping when she discovered
+it. She had a French nursery governess, Mathilde, whose double function
+it was to look after the child and to teach her French by talking to her
+only in that tongue. The maid, in fact, made the child teach her
+English, by talking with her chiefly in that language.
+
+That, however, was an offense the child did not consider. She did not
+greatly value instruction in French--"English is so much better," she
+used to say to her aunt. "And besides, nobody ever talks in French. So
+why should we bother about it? Of course, I like to have La Fontaine's
+Fables read to me, and I like to read them to my dolls, because the
+dolls always enjoy them."
+
+"How do you know that, Barbara?"
+
+"Why, because they never interrupt. When I tell them 'make up' stories
+of my own, they often interrupt me. They 'want to know,' and sometimes I
+can't tell them. But with La Fontaine's stories it is never so. Still I
+don't think French is of much consequence."
+
+That was the ill-informed and immature judgment of a child of seven or
+eight years. Perhaps the other judgment with which that same child
+coupled it in the lectures she sometimes gave her French nursery
+governess was sounder.
+
+"Mathilde, you are an eavesdropper," she solemnly said to the girl one
+night. "You hide behind the door and listen while Phillida tells me
+about the way Corydon treats her. And you listen while I tell Phillida
+not to be foolish, and while I talk to Corydon about his behavior. I
+shouldn't mind that so much, Mathilde, if you didn't laugh at the dolls
+and their troubles. I don't like that."
+
+But, notwithstanding the child's imaginative gift, she was intensely
+practical, in a quick-witted way that often astonished those about her.
+She had an eager desire to learn domestic arts, and her peculiar
+conscientiousness in the doing of whatever she undertook to do, usually
+resulted in a skill superior to that of her teachers.
+
+She loved to haunt the kitchen, where her courtesy won even the
+cantankerous cook for a friend, and from her the girl learned so much of
+her art that the cook could teach her no more. In the laundry the
+good-natured Irish woman who presided over that department of household
+economy gave her always so warm a welcome that the child came to think
+of the faithful woman as one of her choicest friends. Working with her
+over a little ironing board, Barbara quickly became expert in all the
+finer and more delicate operation of her art, or as the laundress
+herself said:
+
+"Shure, the blissed choild puts the raal Oirish accint into the doin' up
+of a pretty frock."
+
+When she grew a little older, Barbara's French nursery governess left
+her, and from that hour, almost without knowing it, the child took her
+education largely into her own hands, and her aunt stood too much in awe
+of her almost preternatural resoluteness, to interfere in any serious
+way. She provided masters for the child, but it was the girl herself and
+not the masters who decided what she should learn.
+
+In that early time it was not generally thought necessary, or even
+desirable, to send girls away from home to study in colleges in company
+with boys--to learn Latin, Greek, mathematics, and basketball--to read
+the indecencies of classic literature--and to mould themselves into an
+unlovely similitude to men. But there were frivolities in the education
+of women then which were almost as conspicuous as are the masculinities
+that have since taken their place.
+
+In Barbara's case neither of these influences was felt. Without quite
+knowing what her own thought was, the girl early made up her mind that
+she would learn thoroughly all things that a woman must practice in
+life, that she would make herself fit to do a woman's part in the world
+without any pretense whatever.
+
+She was set at one time to learn the piano, as in that day every girl
+was, to the saddening of human existence and the torturing of human
+nerves. After taking a few lessons Barbara was shrewd enough to discover
+that she had no musical gifts worth cultivating. She therefore promptly
+requested her aunt to dismiss her music master.
+
+"Oh, but you must learn to play, you know, dear."
+
+"Why must I, auntie?"
+
+"Oh, well, every girl must, you know."
+
+"But why, auntie?" persisted the little female Socrates.
+
+"Why, it's a necessary part of every girl's education, you know."
+
+"Oh, I know they all do it," answered the girl, "but most of them would
+do better to leave it alone. You often say that it tortures you to hear
+girls 'pound the piano' when they want to show off. Now, I haven't the
+gift for music, and I don't want to show off. Why should I learn to
+'pound the piano' and make other people miserable?"
+
+So the argument went on, and it ended at last, as it was predestined to
+end, in the abandonment of the piano lessons, leaving Barbara to grow up
+in complete ignorance of an art which, in that half-barbaric time, was
+deemed a necessary "accomplishment" of every young woman who had
+fingers, whether she had any perception of music or not.
+
+For the rest, Barbara educated herself upon lines which she deemed
+womanly. There was no art of kitchen or laundry or sewing room in which,
+as she grew older, she did not make herself the superior of the highly
+paid servitors whose skill her aunt employed to perform such functions.
+For explanation she said only:
+
+"I am to be a woman. I must know how to do all womanly things. If I
+don't know all that better than the servants do, I must always be
+dependent upon servants. I think that would be humiliating."
+
+In the same spirit she took up such school studies as she deemed proper
+to her womanhood and only such. But she gave to each a degree of
+conscience that always surprised her teachers. She had not the gift of
+learning easily, but her devotion was such that she learned thoroughly
+in spite of all the difficulties. She early conceived the notion that
+she must know her own language well--how to spell it, how to pronounce
+it, and, still more, how to use it simply, honestly, and effectively in
+the expression of her thought. Her over-mastering devotion to truth
+would not let her rest content with any loose or inaccurate expression.
+"No," she would say, "that isn't the word I want. It doesn't say just
+what I mean," and she would never be satisfied until she found the word
+she did want.
+
+The handwriting to which she schooled herself was in like manner
+scrupulously truthful. The writing masters of that time cared far more
+for ornateness than for verity, or even legibility. They laboriously
+taught their pupils to make "hair" lines for upstrokes and heavily
+"shaded" ones for down. They decorated their capital letters with
+meaningless flourishes, and they did many other things equally useless
+and unworthy.
+
+Barbara would have nothing to do with such insincerities. She would not
+even try to learn them. She studied the essential form of each letter,
+and, discarding everything else, she wrote, as she herself said, "so
+that other people might read easily." The result was a dainty little
+round-lettered text, which had truth for its basis and uncompromising
+sincerity for its inspiration.
+
+Arithmetic gave her a good deal of trouble. Had the mastery of that
+science been an "accomplishment," she would have put it aside as one for
+which she had no gift, as she had done with music. But she realized that
+one must acquire a certain facility in calculation, and she did all the
+work necessary to acquire that facility. She puckered her pretty
+forehead over the "sums" that she had to do, and she often, all her
+life, employed roundabout methods in doing them. But in the end she got
+the "answers" right, and that was all that the little truth worshiper
+cared for in the case.
+
+She early became fond of reading such books as appealed to her. She
+would never consent to believe that she _ought_ to read books that did
+not find a response in her mind, merely on the ground that their reading
+was deemed a proper part of every young person's education.
+
+"All that sort of thing is 'show off,'" she used to say. "It is a false
+pretense;" and she scorned all false pretenses.
+
+Yet she was by no means an idly self-indulgent reader. She diligently
+mastered some books that did not particularly interest her, because she
+believed them to contain information or instruction or counsel that
+might benefit her.
+
+When she was only a dozen years old or so, the little woman took upon
+herself the duties of housekeeper in her aunt's mansion, and kept order
+there in a way that won something like local fame for herself. It was
+not art, or intuition, or rule that inspired her. It was temperament.
+
+Absolute cleanliness was to her a religion, and the servant who fell in
+the remotest way short of that was quickly made to think of herself as
+an unregenerate sinner. Absolute neatness was another requirement which
+the budding little woman insisted upon with relentless persistence. Then
+again it seemed to her that there was no possible excuse for any cooking
+short of the best.
+
+"Why should a beefsteak be scorched?" she would ask protestingly. "It is
+only a question of attention and honesty. Why should the aroma be boiled
+out of a pot of coffee? Again, it is only a matter of attention and
+honesty." That was her attitude always, and the servant who hoped to
+please her must ceaselessly recognize it.
+
+Sometimes her aunt would plead for a little lenity in these matters, but
+the girl would grant none. "The servants are employed to do things
+right. Why should I let them do things wrong? They profess to have skill
+in such work. Surely, they ought to do it as well as I can, who have no
+skill. And besides, it wouldn't be good for them to let them off with
+less than the best. They would degenerate. They have their living to
+make by work, and the better work they do the better work they can do."
+
+A few years later the aunt's husband met with misfortune and went to the
+West. Presently he died, and Barbara's aunt was widowed and
+impoverished at one and the same time.
+
+Then it was that Barbara rose in the strength of her practical wisdom,
+and met the emergency with all of character that she had built up. Her
+aunt was helpless, so Barbara took matters into her own hands. She was
+nearly twenty years old then, and her capacities as a housekeeper had
+ripened through use until she felt modestly confident of herself.
+"Besides," she argued, "there is nobody else to do things if I don't."
+
+She persuaded her aunt to take a little house with a big sunny dining
+room, and there she offered to the young bachelors of the town--in her
+aunt's name--better meals than they could get at the pretentious hotel,
+and she charged them scarcely more than half the hotel rate.
+
+One by one the best of the young men in the town were drawn to Barbara's
+table until the dining room was filled. After that anyone who wished to
+join the circle must put his name upon a waiting list, and bide his time
+till there should be a vacancy. For Barbara held that it would be unjust
+to crowd present boarders in order to take new ones, and she hated all
+injustice. The waiting list was always long, for the fame of Barbara's
+table was great.
+
+When her friends suggested an increase in her charges, she promptly said
+them nay. "I'm charging enough," she answered. "The gentlemen pay us
+enough to keep auntie and me comfortable. They have to work hard for
+their money, and it would be very mean to charge them more, merely
+because they'll pay it rather than get their meals anywhere else."
+
+"Perhaps so," answered Captain Will Hallam, who had pressed this advice
+upon the girl. "But it's always good business, you know, to get what you
+can. A thing is worth what it will sell for, and your good dinners, Miss
+Barbara, would sell for a good deal more than you are charging for
+them."
+
+But Barbara would not listen to the wisdom of "business." Hers was the
+wisdom of a white soul, and it controlled her absolutely.
+
+And it really was her own skill that made her table famous. She hired a
+cook, of course, after her little business became prosperous, and
+sometimes for a brief while she trusted to the cook's skill. Then her
+conscience beset her because the breakfasts and dinners and suppers were
+not prepared in that perfection which alone could satisfy this
+conscientious little woman's soul. "You see, it isn't honest, aunty,"
+she would say in explanation whenever she returned to the kitchen and
+gave personal attention to every detail. "We are charging these young
+gentlemen for their meals, and it seems to me dishonest if we give them
+less than the best that we can. They come to us because they have heard
+that we serve the best meals that can be had in Cairo. How mean and
+wrong it would be for us to trade upon that reputation and give them
+meals of an inferior quality! I simply can't get a cook who will do
+things at their best, and so I must do most of the cooking myself, and
+then I'll know it is well done."
+
+She hired a "neat-handed Phyllis," in a cambric gown--which Barbara
+insisted must be fresh and clean every day--to wait upon the table. She
+hired a handy negro boy to wash dishes, scrub, and prepare vegetables
+under her own direction. She did all the more important part of the
+cooking herself, and the negro boy, Bob, simply worshiped the girl whom
+he always addressed as "Little Missie."
+
+
+
+
+XIII
+
+A BATTLE AND AN ACQUAINTANCE
+
+
+There were boys in Cairo, of course, and equally of course some of them
+were bad. The bad ones used to do things to annoy Robert's "Little
+Missie." Robert proceeded to thrash them upon every proper occasion, and
+he did it with a thoroughness that left nothing to be desired
+thereafter. When Robert had thrashed a boy, that boy went to bed for
+repairs. And he was apt to be reticent as to where and how he had
+received his bruises. That was because Robert always ended a fist
+encounter with a warning.
+
+"Ef you don't want a double dose o' dis here you'll prehaps obstain f'um
+mentionin' de name o' de culled gentleman wot gib it ter you."
+
+And the victim usually "obstained." If he didn't it was presently the
+worse for him.
+
+Robert had been born in the South. He had lived there till his
+fourteenth year. He had there imbibed certain doctrines of pugnacious
+chivalry. There had been bred in his bone the conviction that it was
+every strong man's duty to protect every woman, and to punish any
+disrespect shown to her.
+
+In Robert's view there was only one gentlewoman in Cairo--his "Little
+Missie"--and it seemed to him as clearly a matter of duty to protect her
+against annoyance as it was to scrub the kitchen floor or to wash the
+dishes.
+
+It was through one of Robert's battles that Guilford Duncan became
+acquainted with his hostess, Barbara Verne. That young woman very rarely
+appeared in the dining room, and so the young Virginian had scarcely
+more than met her, when one morning on his way to breakfast he came upon
+a battle between Robert--"free man of color," as he loved to call
+himself--and three Cairo boys who had waylaid him in order to avenge the
+punishment he had given a few days before to one of them who had
+playfully hurled half a brick through Barbara's kitchen window.
+
+When Duncan came upon the battlefield, Robert was backed up against a
+dead wall. Two of his adversaries had gone to grass, and the third was
+hesitating to prosecute the attack alone. Seeing his hesitation,
+Bob--great strategist that he was--instantly decided to convert his
+successful defense into a successful offense, without delay. Quitting
+his defensive position against the wall, he rushed upon his remaining
+adversary, who promptly retreated without waiting to reckon up the
+casualties.
+
+Then Bob jumped upon his other and slowly rising antagonists, knocked
+them down again and hurriedly exacted of each a "wish-I-may-die" promise
+to let "Little Missie" alone from that day forth.
+
+"Good for you, Bob!" exclaimed young Duncan. "But we'll make that
+promise more binding. Help me and I'll take these young ruffians before
+Judge Gross and compel them to give bonds for good behavior."
+
+It didn't take long to arraign the culprits, prove that they had thrown
+a brickbat through Barbara's window, and secure an order of the court
+requiring them to give considerable bonds for good behavior in future.
+
+This brought their parents into court and subjected them to a good deal
+of annoyance and trouble. They had to give bonds, and more troublesome
+still, they had to control their boys. Then again the newspapers
+published the facts.
+
+In this way Guilford Duncan multiplied his enemies in Cairo. But he had
+a deep-seated conviction that it is worth a man's while to make enemies
+by doing right. In this matter he had done only right. He had invoked
+the law for the protection of a woman, and he had completely
+accomplished his purpose. He cared nothing for the revilings that
+ensued, but Ober, the man of brains and character who edited the
+principal newspaper of the town, took the matter up and made much of it.
+
+"This town is barbaric," he wrote in his editorial columns, "It owes
+sincere thanks to Mr. Guilford Duncan for teaching it that law is
+supreme, that it is to the law we should appeal in every case of wrong
+doing. The parents of the young hoodlums who have been bound over to
+keep the peace have long needed this lesson. This newspaper rejoices
+that the lesson has been given in so emphatic and conspicuous a manner.
+It congratulates its young fellow citizen, Mr. Duncan, upon the quality
+of his citizenship, and upon the results of its activity."
+
+Within an hour after that editorial appeared, three columns of
+advertisements were angrily withdrawn from Ober's newspaper.
+
+Within the next hour Captain Will Hallam quietly sent in nineteen
+columns of advertisements, and wrote to Ober: "Stand by your guns and
+I'll stand by you. If the damned fools think they can squelch you or
+Duncan in such a case as this, we'll teach them better. Spread my
+advertisements all over the paper and send bills to me. Keep it up.
+We'll make Cairo a better town to live in, or we'll know why. The thing
+to do now is to make a systematic campaign against abuses. Do it with
+all your might, and I'll stand by you.
+
+"I'll get Duncan to help you. He's a queer fellow, but he knows how to
+use vitriol instead of ink, and it's vitriol we need just now."
+
+In the meanwhile the entire talk of the little city was of Duncan's
+activity in haling the hoodlum sons of highly "respectable" parents
+before a magistrate, as a consequence of their battle with a "nigger."
+On that subject tongues wagged busily, pro and con. The friends of the
+aggrieved parents who had been forced to give bonds for the good
+behavior of their ill-regulated offspring, indignantly made a "race
+issue" of a matter which had nothing whatever to do with race prejudice.
+
+They could not understand how a southerner and an ex-Confederate soldier
+could thus have taken the part of a "nigger" against "respectable white
+boys." Others who were clamorous for the "rights of the negro," rejoiced
+in Duncan as a convert to their doctrine.
+
+Both were wrong, of course. Neither in the remotest way recognized the
+real impulses of his act, namely, the impulse to protect a woman and the
+impulse of a law-loving citizen to insist upon the equal enforcement of
+the law, for the sake of good order in the community. But Duncan
+concerned himself with none of these things. He had done his simple duty
+as a man and as a citizen, and he had no care whatever for consequences.
+
+And yet the consequences were such as vitally affected his entire career
+in more ways than one. His performance brought him, for one thing, into
+close acquaintance with a certain young woman whom he had scarcely known
+before, and whose destiny it was to influence the entire future course
+of his life.
+
+It was Duncan's habit to sit long and smoke over his final cup of coffee
+at the evening meal. The other table boarders were accustomed to hurry
+away as soon as they had swallowed their supper, leaving him in sole
+possession of the dining room.
+
+On the evening of the day on which the events already related occurred,
+he sat as usual, smoking, sipping his coffee, and reading Ober's evening
+newspaper. Presently Barbara Verne entered, and with a manner in which
+extreme shyness was mingled with a resolute determination to do the duty
+that lay before her, approached young Duncan and held out her hand. As
+he rose deferentially to greet her, taking her proffered hand in his,
+the girl said:
+
+"I've come to thank you, Mr. Duncan. It was very kind of you--to protect
+Robert, you know--and me. I'm Barbara Verne. Thank you, ever so much."
+
+As she made her little speech the brave but timid girl looked him in the
+eyes with the embarrassed front of a child set to do a duty, mingled
+with the calm composure of a woman who knows and cherishes the dignity
+of her womanhood.
+
+Duncan protested that no thanks were due him for doing his simple duty,
+and, after a word or two more, the girl quitted the room, while Duncan,
+gallantly bowing, held the door open for her.
+
+The little interview lasted for less than two minutes, and not an
+unnecessary word was spoken on either side. Yet it seemed to Duncan an
+event of consequence, as indeed, it proved to be.
+
+Something in the girl's voice, or manner, or something in her eyes, or
+something in her grace of movement, her bearing, her mingled simplicity
+and dignity--or something in all these combined--had mightily impressed
+him. He had seen little of women in any intimate way, and while he
+honored womanhood and deferred to it, as every sound-souled man must, he
+had thought himself quite indifferent to women in their individual
+personality. But somehow he could not feel so with Barbara Verne, and
+later in the evening he scourged himself for his folly in continuing to
+think of her to the interruption of the reading he had set himself to
+do.
+
+"What's the matter with me?" he asked himself almost with irritation, as
+at last he laid down the volume of Herbert Spencer's Social Statics,
+over which he had been laboring in vain. "I can't read a single
+paragraph with understanding. I can't keep my attention upon the lines
+as I read them. I must be tired out--though I don't know what has tired
+me. Fortunately I've no visitors to-night. They have all gone to hear
+the Swiss Bell Ringers at the Athenæum. I wonder if anybody took Barbara
+Verne?"
+
+Thus his thought came back again to the girl and he was annoyed with
+himself for having permitted that.
+
+"I do not know the girl at all," he reflected. "Except to bow a distant
+'good-morning' or 'good-evening' at infrequent intervals, I never spoke
+to her until this evening, and then the interview was one of purely
+formal courtesy. And yet here I am thinking about her so persistently
+that even Herbert Spencer cannot win my attention."
+
+Then he sat for a time trying to think of something else, or trying,
+with renewed resolution, to concentrate his attention upon his book.
+
+The effort was a dismal failure. Barbara Verne's eyes gazed softly at
+him out of the page, her gentle voice echoed in his ears, and the
+simple, straight-forward words of thanks that she had spoken thrust out
+of his mind the words of the great philosopher, as the youth endeavored
+to read them.
+
+He was sitting, in his dressing gown, with his slippered feet resting
+upon a stool. In the large grate a mass of Pittsburg coal blazed and
+flickered restfully. At his elbow softly burned a shaded student lamp,
+on a table covered with a scarlet and black cloth, and littered with
+books. The curtains--inexpensive, but heavy--were closely drawn to shut
+out every suggestion of the wintry night outside.
+
+"Confound it," muttered the young man aloud, as he again threw down the
+book, this time without marking his place; "if I weren't so supremely
+comfortable here, I'd get myself into my clothes again and go out to
+fight the night for a while. That would be the right thing to do, but
+I'm too self-indulgent to do it. Wonder if Barbara Verne ever shirked a
+duty for the sake of comfort?"
+
+Thus he began again to think of the girl.
+
+"She's a new type to me," he thought, as he gazed into the fire. "She
+seems almost a child, and yet altogether a woman. Wonder what her life
+has been. I fancy she felt, when she came in to thank me, like a child
+who has been naughty and is required to make a proper apology. There was
+certainly a suggestion of that sort of thing in her manner, just at
+first. Then the strong woman in her mastered the child, and she carried
+out her determination resolutely. It is very charming, that combination
+of shy child-likeness, with the self-control of a strong woman."
+
+At this point Guilford Duncan impatiently kicked over his footrest, rose
+to his feet and began dressing for the out of doors. "What an idiot I
+am!" he thought. "Here I am presuming to analyze the moods and motives
+of a young woman of whose life and character I know nothing whatever,
+and with whom I have exchanged not more than a dozen or twenty sentences
+in all my life. You need a drenching in the storm, Guilford Duncan, and
+you shall have it, in the interest of your sanity."
+
+Donning his boots and overcoat, and pulling his slouch hat well down
+over his eyes and ears, the young man strode out into the storm.
+
+When he came back at midnight, drenched and chilled, his fire had burned
+itself out. After he had rubbed his damp skin into a healthful glow, he
+extinguished the lamp and crawled into bed.
+
+In spite of all, however, Guilford Duncan was still thinking of Barbara
+Verne, when, at last, he sank to sleep. His final thought of her took
+the form of a resolution:
+
+"I will call upon her, and become really acquainted with her. That will
+cure me of this strange and utterly absurd fascination. Of course the
+girl must be commonplace in the main, and when I come to realize that,
+the glamour will fade away."
+
+
+
+
+XIV
+
+A SOCIAL ADVANCE
+
+
+Guilford Duncan carried out his purpose, as he thought, with a good deal
+of tact. He began by calling, not upon Barbara, but upon three or four
+other young women--a thing he had never done before. He thought in this
+way to make his call upon Barbara, when it should come, an inconspicuous
+event. To his surprise, his entrance thus into society created something
+of a flutter among the women-folk, especially the married women who had
+marriageable daughters, or who were matchmakingly interested in other
+young women, not their daughters.
+
+For Guilford Duncan, the moment he was thought of as a social factor,
+and a matrimonial possibility, was seen to be the "best catch" in the
+little city, the most desirable young man in the town. He was young and
+distinctly handsome. He was a man of education, culture, and superior
+intelligence. His manners were easy, polished, and very winning.
+Especially he treated women with a certain chivalric deference, that
+pleased them even more than they knew. Captain Will Hallam's wife, who
+was the social leader of the city, said to him one day:
+
+"You must be careful what you do in the way of paying attention to young
+women. A very little attention on your part is apt to mean a great deal
+to a girl--and still more to her mamma."
+
+"But why should it?" asked Duncan, in unfeigned astonishment. "Why
+should ordinary social courtesy on my part mean more than the same thing
+means in the case of any other young man?"
+
+"I don't know that I can tell you," she answered. "At least, I don't
+know that I can make you understand."
+
+"I sincerely wish you would try. I certainly do not want to----" He
+hesitated, and did not complete the sentence.
+
+"Oh, I know all that. I know what you mean, because it is what I mean. I
+tell you that if you pay more than just a little, and a very casual,
+attention to any girl, the girl, and, worse still, all her elderly
+female relatives, are likely to misconstrue your motives. You are in
+serious danger of breaking some tender hearts, and winning for yourself
+the reputation of being that most detestable thing--a male flirt."
+
+"But really, Mrs. Hallam," interrupted the perplexed young man, "I don't
+understand----"
+
+"Of course you don't, and of course I'm glad you don't. You'd be a
+detestably conceited popinjay if you did. But I do, and in a strictly
+limited way I'm going to explain it to you for your own good, and as a
+warning. I can't explain it fully without treason to my own sex. But
+I'll tell you this much: you have a singularly pleasing, soothing,
+caressing, and most winning manner with women--all women. You are
+respectful--no, that isn't the word. You are courteously gentle and
+deferential, and solicitous to give pleasure. Anyhow, you please women.
+Then, again, you have made yourself the most conspicuous young man in
+Cairo, and everybody counts upon your success as certain. There, I'm not
+going to explain further; I only warn you."
+
+"But, Mrs. Hallam, I have not called more than twice upon any one girl,
+and----"
+
+"Well, don't. That's all I've got to say."
+
+Duncan went away puzzled. He had intended to be very shrewd and
+circumspect in this matter. He had intended, by calling once or twice
+upon each of several young women, to deprive the calls he intended to
+make upon Barbara of any look of significance, and now, before he had
+even begun to cultivate acquaintance with Barbara, he found his small
+preparatory callings the subject of curiosity and gossip.
+
+He was resolved not to be balked of his purpose, however. He saw no
+reason to permit that. He would go that very evening to see Barbara, and
+he would repeat the visit from time to time, until a fuller
+acquaintance with the girl should cure him of his fascination.
+Acquaintance must do that, he was persuaded.
+
+He carried out his part of the program resolutely. If the results were
+not precisely what he expected, and intended, the fault was not his own.
+
+Barbara Verne was not accustomed to receive visits from young men. She
+was almost too young, for one thing, or, at least, she had been almost
+too young until about this time. Moreover, her life was unusually
+secluded. She devoted all her time to her exacting household duties.
+Except that she attended church once each Sunday, she was never seen in
+any public place, or anywhere else, outside of her aunt's house, or the
+house of her single friend--Mrs. Richards--a retiring matron, who
+neither received company nor went out anywhere. These two--the young
+girl and the middle-aged matron--were somewhat more than intimate in
+their affection, but apart from this one friend, Barbara visited nobody.
+The young women of the town did not think of her, therefore, as one of
+themselves at all. They regarded her rather as a child than as a young
+woman, though if they had troubled to think about the matter, they would
+have remembered that she was as old as some of themselves.
+
+When Guilford Duncan made his first call upon Barbara, therefore, that
+young person was very greatly astonished, but she was in no way
+embarrassed. It was her nature to meet all circumstances and all events
+frankly, and to do with conscientious faithfulness whatsoever she
+conceived to be her duty. So when Guilford Duncan called upon her, she
+promptly put away her surprise, and entered the little parlor to greet
+him.
+
+She did not keep him waiting, and he specially liked that. He was apt to
+be impatient of waiting. She did not think it necessary to change her
+gown. It was her habit to dress with exceeding simplicity and extreme
+neatness. She could not afford anything pretentious in dress, and she
+would make no false pretense. Besides, she owned no better gown than the
+one of French calico, which she was already wearing.
+
+So, without a minute's wait, Barbara walked into the parlor and greeted
+her visitor, not without some lingering trace of surprise at the honor
+done her, but with no touch of foolish embarrassment in her manner.
+Barbara was simply her own sweet, natural self, and when Duncan went
+away, after his call, the glamour of her personality was more strongly
+upon him than ever.
+
+"She, at least," he thought as he walked toward the levee, "will not
+misconstrue my call, as Mrs. Hallam suggests. She is too womanly, too
+sincere, too genuine for that. I shall call again very soon, though,
+now that I think of it, she forgot to ask me to do so. Never mind. I'll
+manufacture some excuse--oh, by Jove, I have it! 'The Coterie' is to
+give a fancy dress dance a week from to-night. I'll invite her to go. I
+wonder if she will accept. I hope so, but even if she doesn't, the
+invitation will give me ample excuse for calling. I'll do it to-morrow
+evening. I suppose women need a little time to get ready for such
+functions. Anyhow, I'll call on her to-morrow evening and invite her. I
+wonder if anybody else has anticipated me in that? No, I'll wager not. I
+never heard of her going out, or even of anybody calling upon her.
+Still," he reflected, as he mounted to his room and lighted his lamp and
+his fire, "that sort of thing might happen." Then, after a pause: "I
+reckon I'd better send her a note to prepare her. I'll write it
+to-night, and leave it at breakfast in the morning. She never quits the
+kitchen regions while breakfast is on. I wonder if she's as neat, and
+trim, and pretty when she's making coffee, or doing whatever it is that
+they do to ham, as she always is when she visits other parts of the
+house?"
+
+Turning, he locked his door. That was a very unusual proceeding on his
+part, as it was well understood that his "latchstring was always out" of
+an evening, and the young men, who were in the habit of reading in his
+room, were accustomed to open and enter at will, without the formality
+of knocking.
+
+A moment later, some one confidently turned the door-knob. Instantly
+Duncan realized the situation and came to his senses. He abandoned his
+purpose of writing to Barbara, as an absurdity, and promptly unlocked
+the door to the visitor, making some sort of excuse for his
+forgetfulness in having fastened it.
+
+When he called upon Barbara the next evening, and asked her to attend
+the dance under his escort, her astonishment was manifest, in spite of
+her best endeavors to conceal it. She had never before been invited to
+such a function, and she had not dreamed of this. That, however, was not
+her greatest occasion for surprise. In her modesty she had never thought
+of herself as in any way the fellow or equal of the other girls in town,
+who were eagerly invited to attend everything in the way of
+entertainments. If any other young man in town had asked her to be his
+partner on this occasion, she would have regarded the occurrence as a
+surprising one; to be asked by Guilford Duncan was more astonishing than
+all. She knew the high place he had won for himself in Cairo. She knew
+that he was everywhere regarded as altogether the superior of all the
+other young men intellectually, morally, socially, and in all other
+ways. She regarded him as an aristocrat among men, a man who had always
+held aloof from the society around him, as if it were quite unworthy of
+his attention. She had woman's instinct enough, too, to know how greatly
+honored any other girl in the city would feel if asked by him to any
+function. The fact that he had asked her instead of some other, puzzled
+her almost to bewilderment.
+
+At first she gave him no answer. She was obviously thinking, and Duncan
+let her think on. He thought she looked exceedingly pretty while
+thinking. He observed a slight puckering of her forehead at the time,
+which seemed to him to add interest to her face. After a little she aid:
+
+"Thank you, Mr. Duncan, for your invitation. I am more pleased with it
+than I can say. But I think I must ask you to excuse me. I think I can't
+possibly go to the dance."
+
+"May I ask why not? Do you not care for dancing and society?"
+
+"Oh, I care very much--or, rather," she added, with scrupulous fidelity
+to truth--"I should care very much to attend this party--I should enjoy
+it more than anything, but----"
+
+"Will you think me impertinent," Duncan asked, when she thus stopped in
+the middle of her sentence, "will you think me impertinent if I ask you
+what comes after that word 'but?'"
+
+"Oh, I think you mustn't ask me that. At least, I think I mustn't answer
+you."
+
+"Very well," replied the young man, pleased with the girl's manner, in
+spite of his disappointment over her hesitation. "May I make a
+suggestion? If you had simply said 'no' to my invitation, of course I
+should not think of urging it upon you. But what you have said shows me
+that you would welcome it, if there were not something in the way.
+Perhaps you can overcome the difficulty. Will you not try? Will you not
+take a little time to think, and perhaps to consult with your friends?"
+
+"I should like to, but that would be unfair to you. It might deprive you
+of an opportunity to ask someone else."
+
+"I shall ask no one else. I shall not attend the affair at all, unless I
+am privileged to escort you. If I may, I will call to-morrow evening,
+and every evening, until you can give me your decision."
+
+There was a certain masterfulness in his manner and utterance, which
+seemed to leave no chance for further discussion. So Barbara simply
+said:
+
+"Very well. I'll be ready to answer you to-morrow evening. I suppose I
+am ready now, but you wish me to wait, and it shall be so."
+
+Duncan hurriedly took his leave. Perhaps he feared that if he stayed
+longer, the girl might make her "no" a final one. Otherwise he hoped for
+a better outcome.
+
+When he had gone, poor little Bab sat for a time in bewilderment. She
+still could not understand why such a man as Guilford Duncan--whom
+everybody regarded as the "coming man" in Cairo--should have chosen her,
+instead of some other, as the recipient of his invitation. She could not
+still a certain fluttering about her heart. She was full of joy, and
+yet she was sorely grieved that she must put aside what seemed to her a
+supreme opportunity to be happy for a time.
+
+It was always her way, when any emotion pleased or troubled her, to go
+to her friend, Mrs. Richards, for strength and soothing. So, now she
+suddenly sprang up, put on her hat and wraps, and hurried to her one
+friend's home. The distance was so small that she needed no escort,
+particularly as Robert, who happened to be at the gate, could see her
+throughout the little journey. And she knew that the faithful negro boy
+would wait there until her return.
+
+"You are all in a flurry, child," said her friend, for greeting. "What
+is it about? Do you come to me for advice, or sympathy, or consolation?"
+
+For Mrs. Richards knew of Duncan's visit, and with a shrewd woman's wit
+she guessed that Barbara's disturbance of mind was in some way connected
+with that event.
+
+"No," answered the girl. "I didn't come to consult you--at least I think
+I didn't--it is only that something has happened, and I want to tell you
+about it."
+
+"Very well, dear. Go on."
+
+"Oh, it's nothing very important. I don't know why I feel about it as I
+do, but----"
+
+"Perhaps if you tell me what it is, I may help you to solve your
+riddles. What is it?"
+
+"Why, only that Mr. Guilford Duncan has asked me to go with him to the
+party next week."
+
+"Well, go on. I see nothing strange in that."
+
+"Why--don't you understand, it is _Mr. Duncan_, and he has asked _me_."
+
+"I see nothing yet to wonder at," calmly replied her friend. "Indeed, it
+seems to be quite natural. I have understood Mr. Duncan to be a
+gentleman of uncommonly good taste. If he has made up his mind to attend
+the dance, why shouldn't he choose for his partner, the best, the
+dearest, and most charming girl in the city? Of course you are going?"
+
+"Why, no, of course I can't. I told him so, but he urged me to postpone
+a final decision till to-morrow evening. I thought that would be
+useless, and that the delay might make him miss a chance to engage some
+other girl; but he insisted that he wasn't going at all unless I would
+go with him, so just because he seemed to wish it, I promised to wait
+till to-morrow evening before saying a final 'no.' Somehow you simply
+have to do what Mr. Duncan wants you to do, you know."
+
+"Mr. Guilford Duncan is rising rapidly in my estimation," answered
+Barbara's friend. "I have understood that he is a man of good sense and
+good taste. Obviously he deserves that high repute. Your 'no' must be
+'yes,' Bab."
+
+"Oh, but that's impossible!"
+
+"I don't see it."
+
+"Why, you _know_ I can't afford a gown."
+
+"I still don't see it. It's to be a fancy dress affair, I believe?"
+
+"Yes, of course."
+
+"Then you can go in any character you like. You've your drab-gray dress,
+and it's as fresh as new. I'll go over to your house and alter it for
+you. Then with a white cape of Bishop's lawn, and a white cap and apron,
+we'll make you into the most charming little Quaker maiden imaginable.
+The character will just suit you, because you suit it. That matter is
+settled. Go home now and go to bed, and you mustn't dream of anything
+but 'yes.'"
+
+So the good woman fended off thanks, and sent the happy girl home with
+an enhanced sense of the value of friendship.
+
+
+
+
+XV
+
+THE COMING OUT OF BARBARA
+
+
+There was a flutter throughout the ballroom when Guilford Duncan, in the
+costume of Hamlet, ushered in Barbara Verne, in her Quaker-maid's dress.
+The impulses behind the flutter were various, but surprise was the
+dominant one.
+
+Nobody had expected the reserved young Virginian to attend the function.
+Nobody had dreamed of seeing Barbara Verne there. Still more certainly,
+nobody had expected Duncan to escort "the daughter of his landlady," as
+one of the chattering mammas spitefully called Barbara.
+
+"Upon my word, the girl is pretty, when she's made up that way," said
+another.
+
+"She is more than pretty," quietly interposed Mrs. Will Hallam; "she is
+the most beautiful girl in the room. And she is far less 'made up' than
+any of the rest. Her costume is simplicity itself. I'm glad the dear
+girl is here."
+
+The gracious lady presently beckoned to Duncan, who promptly responded.
+Then taking some pains that those about her should hear every word, she
+said:
+
+"Thank you, Duncan, for bringing Barbara, and my sincerest
+congratulations on your good taste. I was just saying, when I caught
+your eye, that she is the most beautiful girl in the room, and certainly
+she is the most charming. You must bring her to me for a greeting and
+congratulations, when the first set is over. There goes the music, now.
+Don't stop to answer me."
+
+Mrs. Hallam's little speech, and the marked favor she showed to Barbara
+throughout the evening, rather stimulated, than checked, the malicious
+chatter of the half dozen women who were disposed, on behalf of their
+daughters, to feel jealous of Bab. But they were at pains that Mrs.
+Hallam should not hear them. For that lady was conspicuously the social
+queen of the city and, gracious as she was, she had a certain clever way
+of making even her politest speeches sting like a whip-lash when she was
+moved to rebuke petty meanness of spirit.
+
+"What on earth can young Duncan mean?" asked one of them when the group
+had placed distance between themselves and Mrs. Hallam, "by bringing
+that girl here? She isn't in society at all."
+
+"I should say not. And Duncan is such an aristocrat, too."
+
+"Perhaps that's it. Maybe he has done this by way of showing his
+contempt for Cairo society."
+
+"Oh, no," answered another. "He's simply amusing himself, like the male
+flirt that he is. He has paid marked attention to half a dozen lovely
+girls in succession, and now he brings Barbara Verne here just to show
+them how completely he has dropped them."
+
+In the mean while Duncan was behaving with the utmost discretion. After
+the first set was over, he danced with one after another of the young
+women upon whom he had lavished so much of "marked attention" as may be
+implied from one, or at most two, formal calls upon each.
+
+But this circumspection did not stop the chatter.
+
+"Wonder if Mrs. Hallam means to take the girl up? It would be just like
+her to do that, she's so fond of Duncan, you know; if she does----"
+
+"Pardon me, but unless Mrs. Hallam has placed her character in your
+hands for dissection, ladies, I must ask you not to discuss it further."
+
+That utterance came from Captain Will Hallam, who happened to be
+standing by the wall, very near the woman who had last spoken. It was
+like a thunderbolt in its effect, for there was not one of the gossips
+whose husband's prosperity was not in some more or less direct way in
+Will Hallam's hands.
+
+Instantly he turned and walked away to where Barbara shyly sat in a
+corner, while half a dozen young men stood and talked with her. For
+whatever the matrons might think, the young men all seemed eager for
+Barbara's favor, and were making of her the belle of the evening by
+their attentions.
+
+To the astonishment of all of them, Hallam asked Barbara for her dancing
+card. Nobody had ever heard of the great man of business dancing. He was
+middle-aged, absorbed in affairs, and positively contemptuous of all
+frivolities. He had come to the party only to bring his wife. He had
+quickly gone away again, and he had now returned only to escort Mrs.
+Hallam home. Nevertheless, he asked Barbara for her card and, finding it
+full, he turned to Duncan, saying:
+
+"I see that the next set is yours, Duncan. Won't you give it up to me,
+if Miss Barbara permits?"
+
+Half a minute later the music began again and, to the astonishment of
+the whole company, Captain Will Hallam led out the demure little
+Quakeress, and managed to walk through a cotillion with her, without
+once treading on her toes.
+
+That was Captain Will Hallam's way of emphasizing his displeasure with
+the gossips, and marking his appreciation of Barbara. It was so
+effective as to set the whole feminine part of the community talking for
+a week to come. But of this the secluded girl heard not a word. The only
+change the events of the evening made in the quiet routine of her life
+was that all the best young men in the town became frequent callers upon
+her, and that thereafter she was sure to receive more than one
+invitation to every concert, dance, or other entertainment, as soon as
+its occurrence was announced.
+
+But enough of the gossip reached Guilford Duncan's ears to induce angry
+resentment and self-assertion on his part.
+
+"I told you how it would be, Duncan," said Mrs. Will Hallam to him not
+long afterwards. "But I'm glad you did it. It was the manly, as well as
+the kindly thing to do."
+
+"Thank you," the young man answered. "I mean to do more of the same
+sort."
+
+He did not explain. Mrs. Hallam was in need of no explanation.
+
+
+
+
+XVI
+
+A NEW ENEMY
+
+
+It was about this time that Guilford Duncan managed to make a new enemy,
+and one more powerful to work him harm, upon occasion, than all the rest
+whom he had offended.
+
+Napoleon Tandy, president of the X National Bank,--whose name had been
+first popularly shortened to "Nap Tandy" and afterwards extended again
+into "Napper Tandy,"--was the only man in Cairo who had enough of
+financial strength or of creative business capacity to be reckoned a
+rival of Captain Will Hallam, or his competitor in commercial
+enterprises.
+
+He had several times tried conclusions with Hallam in such affairs, but
+always with results distinctly unsatisfactory to himself. Or, as Hallam
+one day explained to Duncan, "He has got a good deal of education at my
+hands, and he has paid his tuition fees."
+
+Tandy was not yet past middle age, but he was always called "Old Napper
+Tandy," chiefly because of certain objectionable traits of character
+that he possessed. He was reputed to be the "meanest man in Southern
+Illinois." He was certainly the hardest in driving a bargain, the most
+merciless in its enforcement. He was cordially hated and very greatly
+feared. Cold, self-possessed, shrewd, and utterly selfish, his attitude
+toward his fellow men, and toward himself, was altogether different from
+that of his greater competitor, Hallam. He felt none of Hallam's
+"sporting interest," as Duncan called it, in playing the game of
+commerce and finance. He was quick to see opportunities, and somewhat
+bold in seizing upon them, but no thought of popular or public benefit
+to accrue from his enterprises ever found lodgment in his mind. He had
+put a large sum of money into the Through Line of freight cars, but he
+had done so with an eye single to his own advantage, with no thought of
+anything but dividends. He had contemptuously called Duncan "a rainbow
+chaser," because that young man had spoken with some enthusiasm of the
+benefits which the cheapening of freight rates must bring to the people
+East and West.
+
+"Well, he has a mighty good knack of catching his rainbows, anyhow,"
+answered Hallam; "and you'd better not let the idea get away with you
+that he isn't a force to be reckoned with. He's young yet, and very new
+to business, but you remember it was he who first suggested the Through
+Line, and worked it out."
+
+In brief, Napper Tandy was a very greedy money-getter, and nothing else.
+He hated Hallam with all that he had of heart, because Hallam was his
+superior in the conduct of affairs, and because Hallam had so badly
+beaten him in every case of competitive effort, and perhaps because of
+some other things.
+
+On his part, Will Hallam, without hating, cordially detested the man
+whom he had thus beaten and made afraid.
+
+Nevertheless, these two never quarreled. Each of them was too worldly
+wise to make an open breach with one whose co-operation in great affairs
+he might at any time need.
+
+"I never quarrel with a man," said Hallam to Duncan, by way of
+explaining the situation. "I never quarrel with a man till he is in the
+poor-house. So long as he's at large I may need him any day. It doesn't
+pay for a man to cut off his own fingers."
+
+So between these two there was always an outward semblance of peace,
+even when war was on between them, and it frequently happened that they
+were closely associated in enterprises too large for either to conduct
+so well alone.
+
+On the night of the ball, Hallam took Duncan aside and said to him:
+
+"I wish you'd take the seven o'clock train this morning and go up to the
+mines for a few days. Everything there seems to be at sixes and sevens.
+I can't make head or tail out of it all. All I know is that the
+confounded mine is losing a good many thousands of my dollars every
+month. I want you to go up and make a thorough investigation. If you
+can't find a way out I'll shut up the hole in the ground and quit."
+
+Captain Hallam knew, of course, that Duncan could not get much sleep
+that night, but he had long ago learned that Guilford Duncan utterly
+disregarded personal comfort whenever duty called, and so he had no
+hesitation in thus ordering his young lieutenant to take an early
+morning train on the heels of a night of dancing.
+
+"Perhaps you'd better go up there with me," suggested Duncan.
+
+"No, that would embarrass matters. I've been up several times, and I
+want you to bring a fresh mind to bear upon the trouble. I'll telegraph
+the people there to put everything at your command. I want you to study
+the situation and make up your mind, just as if the whole thing belonged
+to you. Part of it does, you know, and more of it shall, if you find a
+way out. If the thing can be made to go, I'll give you ten more of the
+hundred shares, in addition to the five you already own. Good-night, and
+good-bye till you're ready to report."
+
+Captain Will Hallam had recently bought this coal mine on a little
+branch railroad in the interior of Illinois. He had not wanted to buy
+it, but had done so by way of saving a debt. The mine had been badly
+constructed at the beginning, and latterly it had been a good deal
+neglected. There were other difficulties, as Duncan soon discovered, and
+the coal resources of the property had never been half developed. In
+recognition of his services in examining titles and other matters
+connected with the purchase, Hallam had given the young man five per
+cent. of the company's stock. He was thus, for the first time, working
+in part for himself, when he was sent to study the situation.
+
+Quietly, but insistently, in face of the surly opposition of the
+superintendent, who was also styled chief engineer, Duncan looked into
+things. It was true, as the superintendent sullenly said, that this
+young man knew nothing of coal mining; but it was also true, as Duncan
+answered, that he knew how to learn.
+
+And he did learn. He learned so much that after three or four days, he
+sent a telegram to Captain Will Hallam, saying:
+
+ Give me a perfectly free hand here or call me home. I must have all
+ the authority you possess or I can be of no use. Answer by
+ telegraph.
+
+For response, Will Hallam telegraphed:
+
+ Consider yourself the whole thing. I give you complete and absolute
+ authority. Hire or discharge men at will. Order all improvements
+ you think best. Draw on the bank here for any sum you need. Only
+ make the thing go if you can.
+
+Telegraphing was much more expensive in those days--forty years
+ago--than it is now. And yet in neither of these dispatches was there
+any seeming effort to spare words. That was Captain Will Hallam's rule
+and practice. His frequent instruction to all his subordinates ran
+somewhat in this wise:
+
+"Never save a word in telegraphing at the risk of being misunderstood.
+Mistakes are the most costly luxuries that a man can indulge in. Never
+forget that we live in the Nineteenth Century."
+
+In that spirit Captain Will sent a dozen other telegrams that day,
+addressed to all the different men at the mines who had even the
+smallest pretension to authority. In each of them he said:
+
+ Guilford Duncan represents me fully and absolutely. His authority
+ is unlimited. Obey him or quit. Obey him with all good will. Help
+ him if you can, and in every way you can. There must be no
+ interference, no kicking, no withholding of information. These are
+ orders.
+
+Thus armed, Duncan set to work in earnest.
+
+"Why isn't your output of coal larger than it is?" he asked of Davidson,
+the superintendent.
+
+"I can't make it larger under the circumstances."
+
+"What are the circumstances? What difficulties are there in the way? You
+have miners enough, surely."
+
+"Well, for one thing, the mine is badly ventilated. Many of the best
+galleries are filled with choke-damp, and must be kept closed."
+
+"Why don't you improve the ventilation? As an engineer you ought to
+know how to do that much."
+
+"It isn't feasible, as you would know, Mr. Duncan, if you knew anything
+about mining."
+
+"Oh, never mind my ignorance. It is your knowledge that I'm concerned
+about just now. Do I understand you to say that a mine lying only
+seventy-five feet or so below the surface cannot be ventilated?"
+
+"I suppose it might be if the business could afford the expense."
+
+"The business can and will afford any expense that may be necessary to
+make it pay. If you know enough of engineering to devise a practicable
+plan for ventilating the mine, I'll furnish you all the money you need
+to carry it out."
+
+He had it in mind to add: "If you don't know enough for that, I'll find
+a more competent engineer," but he kept his temper and refrained.
+
+"Twouldn't be of any use," answered Davidson, after a moment. "We're
+producing more coal now than we can market."
+
+"How is that? I don't understand. Your order book--which I looked over
+to-day--shows orders a full month ahead of shipments, besides many
+canceled orders, countermanded because not filled promptly enough to
+satisfy the customers. You're superintendent as well as engineer. I wish
+you'd try to clear up this puzzle."
+
+"Oh, it's simple enough. The railroad people won't furnish us cars
+enough. I could ship a hundred carloads to-morrow if I had the cars, but
+I haven't got 'em, and I can't get 'em."
+
+"Do you mean that you are offering coal as freight to this railroad, and
+the road is refusing it?"
+
+"Yes, that's about it. I've asked for cars and can't get 'em, except a
+few each day."
+
+"Do the other mines along this little branch railroad have the same
+trouble?"
+
+"There is only one other mine on this line."
+
+"Well, does it encounter the same difficulty in marketing its coal?"
+
+"No--at least not to so great an extent. You see somebody there is
+standing in with the railroad people. I suppose they've had a little
+block of stock given to them--the railroad people, I mean. So the
+Quentin mines get all the cars they want, and we get only their
+leavings."
+
+"Well, now, Mr. Davidson, I give you this order: Set to work at once and
+bring out every ton of coal you've got ready in the mine. There'll be
+cars here to haul it when you get it ready. Good-night, Mr. Davidson.
+I'll talk with you another time about the other matters. I have a good
+deal to do to-night, so I can't talk further with you now."
+
+Davidson went out after a grudging "good-night." Duncan did not yet know
+or suspect, though he was presently to find out, that to Davidson, also,
+the proprietors of the rival mine were paying a little tribute, as a
+reward for silence and for making trouble.
+
+Duncan sat for an hour writing letters. The typewriting machine had not
+been invented at that time, and even if it had been Duncan would have
+preferred to write these letters himself.
+
+One of them was addressed to the General Freight Agent of the little
+railroad on which the mine was situated. It read as follows:
+
+ Within six days I shall have one hundred car loads of coal at the
+ mouth of this mine, ready for shipment upon orders. After that time
+ I shall have about sixty car loads ready for shipment each day.
+ Please see to it that an adequate supply of cars to move this
+ freight are side-tracked here on time.
+
+Duncan signed that letter with all needed circumspection. The signature
+read:
+
+ For the Redwood Coal and Iron Company; Guilford Duncan, Manager and
+ Attorney at Law and in Fact for the Company.
+
+That subscription was intended as an intimation.
+
+When on the next afternoon the General Freight Agent, who had several
+times met Duncan at Captain Hallam's house, read the letter, his
+attention was at once attracted--precisely as Guilford Duncan had
+intended that it should be, by the elaborate formality of the signature.
+
+"So Hallam's got that smart young man of his at work, has he?" the
+Freight Agent muttered. "Well, we'll see what we can do with him." But
+he deliberately waited till nine o'clock that night before responding.
+Then opening the telegraph key at his elbow, he called Duncan, and
+Duncan, who had learned telegraphing, as he had learned many other
+things, as a part of his equipment for work, promptly went to his key
+and answered the call. The General Freight Agent spelled out this
+message:
+
+"Simply impossible to furnish cars you ask. Haven't got them."
+
+Duncan responded:
+
+"The Quentin mine gets all cars needed. We demand our share and I shall
+insist upon the demand."
+
+The reply came:
+
+"I tell you we can't do it. I'll run down to your place to-morrow or
+next day and explain."
+
+"Don't want explanations," answered Duncan. "I want the cars."
+
+"But we simply can't furnish them."
+
+"But you simply must."
+
+"What if I refuse?"
+
+"Then I'll adopt other measures. But you won't refuse."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because I know too much," answered Duncan. "I shall send to you by
+special messenger, on the train that will pass here within an hour, a
+letter making a formal tender of the freight. I make that tender by
+telegraph now, and you may as well accept it in that way. Your road is
+a chartered common carrier. Your lawyers will advise you that you cannot
+refuse freight formally tendered to you for carriage, unless you can
+show an actual inability; in that case you must show that you are doing
+your best by all shippers alike; that you are treating them with an
+equal hand. You perfectly well know you are not doing that. You know you
+have cars in plenty. You know you are deliberately discriminating
+against this mine, and in favor of its rival. I make formal demand, on
+behalf of the company I represent, for all cars needed for the shipment
+of this freight. If they are not forthcoming, as you say they will not
+be, I give notice that I will dump the coal by the side of your loading
+side-track and leave it there at your risk. Good-night." And Duncan shut
+off the telegraph instrument and devoted himself to the preparation of
+his letter of demand.
+
+It should be explained that the young man was not "making a bluff"--in
+the figurative phrase of that time and country--when he telegraphed in
+this way to the General Freight Agent. He had his facts well in hand. As
+soon as Davidson's intimation had come to him to the effect that the
+railroad officials were "standing in" with the proprietors of the
+Quentin mine, he had telegraphed for Joe Arnold to come to him by a
+train that would arrive at midnight. Joe Arnold was a detective of rare
+gifts and, incidentally, a reporter on a Chicago newspaper. Captain
+Will Hallam often had occasion to employ Joe, and thus Duncan had come
+into acquaintance with the young man's peculiar abilities for finding
+out things. Joe Arnold had an innocent, incurious, almost stupid
+countenance that suggested a chronic desire for sleep rather than any
+more alert characteristic. He had a dull, uninterested way of asking
+questions which suggested the impulse of a vacuous mind to "keep the
+talk going," rather than any desire to secure the information asked for.
+Indeed, when he asked a question and it was not promptly answered, he
+always hastened to say:
+
+"Oh, it's of no consequence, and it's none of my business."
+
+But before he quitted the presence of the man to whom the question had
+been put, Joe Arnold usually had his answer.
+
+To this man, when he came by the midnight train, Duncan said:
+
+"I must know who are the stockholders in the Quentin mine--both those of
+record and those whose names do not appear on the stock books. If
+possible I must know also what each stockholder actually paid for his
+shares. You must hurry. I must have this information by noon to-morrow.
+You'll need to use money perhaps. Here's stake for expenses. Come back
+on the noon train to-morrow."
+
+And Joe Arnold came back, bringing with him quite all the information
+that Guilford Duncan wanted, and considerably more. For he brought with
+him transcripts of all the correspondence that had passed between the
+railroad people and the mine proprietors, including a dispatch which the
+General Freight Agent had sent a little after midnight that morning to
+Napoleon Tandy, saying:
+
+ Hallam has got that sharp young fellow Duncan at work and, as you
+ are aware, he knows his business and his rights. I'm afraid he'll
+ make a formal proffer of freight and a demand for cars. I wish you
+ could come here, but of course you can't so long as you wish your
+ stockholdings in that mine down there and your relations with us to
+ be kept secret. Please telegraph any instructions you may wish.
+
+That dispatch, of course, had been sent not from the mines, but from the
+General Freight Agent's office in another town. But there were always
+men in those days who were deeply interested to learn what was going on
+among the masters of finance, and one of these over-curious ones was a
+certain telegraph operator. It was his practice to take off the wires
+whatever dispatches there might be passing between Napper Tandy and the
+railroad people.
+
+Thus it came about that Joe Arnold brought to Guilford Duncan a mass of
+accurate and detailed information which enabled him to take the high
+hand in his telegraphic controversy with the General Freight Agent, when
+that person, late in the evening, called him up on the wire in answer to
+his letter, received the night before. Thus was Duncan armed,
+_cap-a-pie_, for the telegraphic controversy. And thus it came about
+that during the next six days there were a hundred cars shunted to
+Redwood side-tracks, where they were rapidly loaded with the coal output
+of the Redwood mine.
+
+
+
+
+XVII
+
+AN OLD FRIEND
+
+
+From that hour forth the Redwood mine became a paying property and, as
+Guilford Duncan liked to think, one which was contributing its share to
+the public benefit and the welfare of the people.
+
+But Duncan's work there had only begun. Having solved the problem of
+shipping coal as fast as the miners could dig it, he gave his attention
+next to the equally pressing problem of increasing output. In the
+solution of that a great help unexpectedly came to him.
+
+He was sitting late one night over the books and correspondence, when,
+near midnight, a miner sought speech with him.
+
+He bade the man enter and, without looking up from the papers he was
+studying, asked him to take a seat. Still without taking his eyes from
+the papers, he presently asked of the man, who had not accepted the
+invitation to sit:
+
+"Well, sir, what can I do for you?"
+
+"Nothing," answered the man. "I came to serve you, not to ask service."
+
+The voice seemed familiar to Duncan--almost startlingly familiar. He
+instantly looked up and exclaimed:
+
+"Why, it's Dick Temple!"
+
+"Yes," answered the other. "You and I quarreled very bitterly once. The
+quarrel was a very foolish one--on my side."
+
+"And on mine, too!" responded Duncan, grasping his former enemy's hand.
+"Let us forget it, and be friends."
+
+"With all my heart. It was in that spirit that I came hither to-night--I
+want to render you a service."
+
+Meanwhile Duncan had almost forced the miner into a chair.
+
+"Tell me," he said, "how is it that you----"
+
+"That I'm a miner? You think of me as an educated engineer, eh? Well,
+that's a long story and not at all so sad a one as you might suppose.
+I'll tell you all about it at another time. But it can wait, while there
+are some other things that should be said now--things that vitally
+affect the affairs you have in charge."
+
+"It is very good of you to come to me with suggestions, and they will be
+very welcome, I assure you, and very helpful, I've no doubt. For I have
+faith in your skill as an engineer."
+
+"My skill still remains to be proved," answered the other with the
+merest touch of sadness in his utterance. "But, at any rate, I've had
+the very best engineering education that the schools can give. Never
+mind that--and never mind me. I didn't come here to talk of myself. I
+want to talk to you about this mine."
+
+"Good. That is what I am here for. Go on."
+
+"Well, everything here is wrong. With your readiness of perception you
+must have seen that for yourself. With the general management I have
+nothing to do. I'm only one of the miners. But there is a problem of
+ventilation here that ought to be solved, and I have come simply to
+offer a solution, in the interest of the company that pays my wages and
+still more in the interest of the miners. Two of them were killed by
+choke-damp a little while ago, four of them are now ill from the same
+cause, while all of them are earning less than they should because the
+best and most easily accessible headings are closed."
+
+"Is there any very serious difficulty involved in the problem of
+ventilating the mine?"
+
+"None whatever--at least no engineering difficulty."
+
+"Just what do you mean?"
+
+"I prefer not to say."
+
+"Perhaps I can guess," said Duncan. "I have myself discovered a very
+serious difficulty in the personal equation of Mr. Davidson. He does
+not want to ventilate the mine--he has his own reasons, of course. That
+difficulty shall no longer stand in the way. I shall eliminate it at
+once. Go on, please, and tell me of the engineering problem."
+
+"It scarcely amounts to a problem. The mine lies only about seventy-five
+feet below the surface. At its extreme extension the depth is
+considerably less, because of a surface depression there. What I suggest
+is this: Dig a shaft at the extreme end, thus making a second opening,
+and pass air freely through the mine from the one opening to the other.
+The cost will be a mere trifle."
+
+"But will the air pass through in that way?"
+
+"Not without help. But we can easily give it help."
+
+"How? Go on. Explain your plan fully."
+
+"Well, we have here three or four of those big fans that the government
+had made for the purpose of ventilating the engine rooms and stoke holes
+of its ironclads. They utterly failed and were sold as junk. Captain
+Hallam bought a lot of them at the price of scrap iron, and sent them
+out here. Davidson tried one of them and reported utter failure as a
+result. The failure was natural enough, both in the case of the
+ironclads and in that of the mine."
+
+"How so?"
+
+"Why, in both cases an attempt was made to force air down into spaces
+already filled with an atmosphere denser than that above. That was
+absurdly impossible, as any engineer not an idiot should have known."
+
+"And yet you think you can use these fans successfully in ventilating
+the mine?"
+
+"I do not think--I know. If Mr. Davidson will permit me to explain----"
+
+"Never mind Davidson. If this experiment is to be tried you shall
+yourself be the man to try it. Go on, please."
+
+"But, Duncan, I simply mustn't be known in the matter at all."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"I have a wife to care for. I can't afford to be discharged. Besides,
+the miners like me and they think they have grievances against Davidson.
+If he were to discharge me--as he certainly would if I were to appear in
+this matter--the whole force would go on strike, no matter how earnestly
+I might plead with them not to do so. I don't want that to happen. It
+would be an ill return to the company that gave me wages when it was a
+question of wages or starvation with me. Worse still, it would mean
+poverty and suffering to all the miners and all their helpless wives and
+children. No, Duncan, I must not be known in this matter, or have
+anything to do with the execution of the plans I suggest. I want you to
+treat them as your own; suggest them to Davidson, and persuade him to
+carry them out. In that way all of good and nothing of harm will be
+done."
+
+"Why, then, haven't you suggested your plans to Davidson?"
+
+"I have, and he has scornfully rejected them. Coming from you he may
+treat them with a greater respect."
+
+"Now, before we go any further, Dick--for I like to call you by the old
+nickname that alone I knew before our foolish quarrel came to separate
+us--before we go any further, let me explain to you that I am absolute
+master here. My word is law, to Mr. Davidson as completely and as
+absolutely as to the old fellow who scrubs out this office--or doesn't
+scrub it, for it's inexcusably dirty. Davidson can no more discharge you
+than he can discharge me. I don't know yet what I shall do with
+Davidson. But at any rate he has no longer the power to discharge you,
+so you need have no fear in that direction. Go on, now, and tell me how
+you purpose to ventilate the mine. I'm mightily interested."
+
+"Thank you," said Temple. "My plan is perfectly simple. You can't force
+air down into a mine with any pump that was ever invented, or any pump
+that ever will be devised by human ingenuity. But you can easily and
+certainly draw air out of a mine. And when there are two openings to the
+mine--one at either end--if you draw air out at one end fresh air will
+of itself rush in at the other end to take its place. My plan is to sink
+a shaft at the farther end of the mine, and to build an air-tight box at
+the surface opening, completely closing it, except for an outflow pipe.
+Then I shall put one of the big ironclad fans into that box _upside
+down_. When it is set spinning it will suck air out of the mine, and
+fresh air will rush in at the main shaft to take the place of the air
+removed."
+
+Duncan was intensely interested. Very eagerly he bent forward as he
+asked:
+
+"You are confident of success in this?"
+
+"More than confident. I'm sure."
+
+"Quite sure?"
+
+"More than quite sure; I'm absolutely certain. I've tried it."
+
+"Tried it? How?"
+
+"I've reconstructed the mine in miniature. I've made a little fan whose
+suction capacity is in exact proportion to that of the big fan which I
+propose to use in the mine. I have fully experimented, and I tell you
+now, Guilford Duncan, that if you permit me to carry out the plan, I'll
+create a breeze in that mine which will compel you to hold on to your
+hat whenever you go into the galleries."
+
+Duncan rarely showed excitement. When he did so, it was in ways peculiar
+to himself. At this point he rose to his feet, and with an unusually
+slow and careful enunciation, said:
+
+"Go to work at this job early to-morrow morning, Dick--or this morning,
+rather, for it is now one o'clock. Your wife is Mary, of course?"
+
+There was a choking sound in Duncan's voice as he uttered the words.
+
+"Yes, of course," answered the other, instinctively grasping Duncan's
+hand and pressing it in warm sympathy.
+
+"Will you bear her a message from me?"
+
+"Yes, any message you are moved to send."
+
+"Tell her that Guilford Duncan has appointed you sole engineer of these
+mines, with full salary, and that if you succeed in the task you have
+undertaken, a far better salary awaits you."
+
+Temple hesitated a moment and at last resumed his seat before answering.
+Then he said:
+
+"This is very generous of you. I will go to her now, and deliver your
+message. She will be very glad. She was in doubt as to how you would
+receive me. But may I come back? Late as it is, I have a good deal more
+to say to you--about the mine, of course. You and I used often to talk
+all night, in the old days, long ago, before--well before we quarreled."
+
+"Go!" answered Duncan with emotion. "Go! Tell Mary what I have said.
+Then come back. One night's sleep, more or less, doesn't matter much to
+healthy men like you and me."
+
+
+
+
+XVIII
+
+DICK TEMPLE'S PLANS
+
+
+When Richard Temple returned to the office of the mining company, his
+always cheerful face was rippling with a certain look of gladness that
+told its own story of love and devotion. Had he not borne good tidings
+to Mary? Had he not, for the first time in months, been able to stand
+before her in another character than that of a working miner, and to
+offer her some better promise of the future than she had known before?
+
+Not that Mary ever thought of her position as one unworthy of her
+womanhood, not that she had ever in her innermost heart allowed herself
+to lament the poverty she shared with him, or to reproach him with the
+obscurity into which her life with him had brought her. Richard Temple
+knew perfectly that no shadow of disloyalty had ever fallen upon Mary
+Temple's soul. He knew her for a wife of perfect type who, having
+married him "for better or for worse," had only rejoicing in her loving
+heart that she had been able to accept the "worse" when it came, to make
+the "better" of it, and to help him with her devotion at a time when he
+had most sorely needed help.
+
+He knew that his Mary was not only content, but happy in the miner's hut
+which had been her only home since her marriage, and which, with loving
+hands, she had glorified into something better to the soul than any
+palace is where love is not.
+
+O, good women! All of you! How shall men celebrate enough your devotion,
+your helpfulness, your loyalty, and your love? How shall men ever repay
+the debt they owe to wifehood and motherhood? How shall civilization
+itself sufficiently honor the womanhood that alone has made it possible?
+
+But while Richard Temple knew that there was never a murmur at her lot
+in Mary's heart any more than there was complaining upon her lips, he
+knew also how earnestly she longed for a better place in the world for
+him, how intensely ambitious she was that he should find fit opportunity
+and make the most of it in the way of winning that recognition at the
+hands of men which her loving soul knew to be his right and his due.
+
+It was with gladness, therefore, that he had gone to her after midnight
+with his news. It was with joy that he had wakened her out of her sleep
+and told her of the good that had come to him.
+
+She wept as she sat there on the side of her bed and listened while the
+moonlight, sifting through the vines that she had trained up over the
+window of the miner's hut, cast a soft fleecy veil over her person, in
+which Temple thought an angel might rejoice. But her tears were not born
+of sorrow. They were tears of exceeding joy, and if a drop or two
+slipped in sympathy from the strong man's eyes and trickled down his
+cheeks, he had no cause to be ashamed.
+
+When he re-entered the company's office, Temple stood for a moment,
+unable to control the emotion he had brought away from Mary's bedside.
+When at last he regained mastery of himself, he took Duncan's hand and,
+pressing it warmly, delivered Mary's message:
+
+"Mary bids me say, God bless you, Guilford Duncan. She bids me say that
+two weeks ago to-night a son was born to us; that he has been nameless
+hitherto; but that to-night, before I left, she took him from his cradle
+and named him Guilford Duncan Temple."
+
+It is very hard for two American men to meet an emotional situation with
+propriety. They cannot embrace each other as women, and Frenchmen, and
+Germans do, and weep; a handclasp is all of demonstration that they
+permit themselves. For the rest, they are under bond to propriety to
+maintain as commonplace and as unruffled a front as stoicism can
+command. So, after Guilford Duncan had choked out the words: "Thank you,
+old fellow, and thank Mary," he turned to the table, pushed forward the
+pipes and tobacco, and said:
+
+"Let's have a smoke."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+"Now tell me the rest of it," said Duncan, after the pipes were set
+going. "About the mine, I mean."
+
+"Well, it all seems simple. There are two hundred and seventy blind
+mules in the mine----"
+
+"Blind? What do you mean?"
+
+"Blind; yes. Not one of them has seen the light of day since he entered
+the mine, and some of them have been there for more than a dozen years.
+Living always in the dark, they have lost the power to see."
+
+"Go on. What were you going to say?"
+
+"Why, that those mules represent an investment of twenty or twenty-five
+thousand dollars, all absolutely needless. Their use involves also a
+wholly unnecessary expense for stablemen, feed, and general care, while
+the yearly deaths among them add heavily to the profit and loss account,
+on the loss side. Not one of those mules is needed in the mine. The work
+they do can be better done at one-tenth the cost--yes, it can be done at
+no cost at all; while if the mules are brought out and sold, they will
+bring from twenty to twenty-five thousand dollars."
+
+"Go on. Explain. What do the mules do, and how is their work to be done
+without them?"
+
+"They do just two things; they haul coal to the bottom of the inclined
+shaft, where it must be reloaded--at wholly unnecessary expense--in
+order to be hauled by machinery up the incline to the surface. Half the
+time they are employed in hauling water. The mine, you must understand,
+declines from the foot of the shaft to the end of the main heading. The
+very lowest level of all is there, where I propose to put in a
+ventilating shaft, with a fan; all the water flows to that point,
+flooding it. Under the antediluvian methods in use in this mine, all
+this water must be pumped into leaky cars and hauled by mules to the
+bottom of the the sloping shaft, whence it is drawn up by the engine,
+spilling half of it before it reaches the surface. Now, when I sink that
+ventilating shaft out there on the prairie, I must have an engine to
+turn the fan. Very well, I've got it. Among the junk that Captain Hallam
+bought when the war ended and the river navy went out of commission,
+there are parts of many little steam engines. I've busied myself at
+night in measuring these and fitting part of one to parts of another.
+The result is that I have made an engine out of this rubbish, which will
+not only drive the ventilating fan, but will also pump all the water out
+of the mine."
+
+"But will not the mules be needed for hauling coal to the bottom of the
+shaft?"
+
+"Not at all, if you are willing to spend a little money in an
+improvement--say a fourth or a third of what the mules will bring in the
+market--or considerably less than it costs to feed and curry them for a
+year."
+
+"What is the nature of the improvement?"
+
+"Why, simply an extension to every part of the mine of the cable system
+by which the engine now hauls the coal and water up the slope."
+
+"But where are we to get power?"
+
+"By using what we already have. Our great engine is a double one. We are
+using only one of its cylinders. We have only to connect the other in
+order to have all the power we need."
+
+"But what about steam?"
+
+"That's easy to make. We have several unused boilers, and as we burn
+nothing under our boilers but culm--the finely slaked coal for which
+there isn't a market, even at a tenth of a cent a ton--it will cost us
+absolutely not one cent to make all the steam we need."
+
+"You seem to have thought it all out."
+
+"I have done more than that. I have _worked_ it all out. I must work all
+day in a heading, of course, in order to make bread and butter. I have
+worked at night over these problems."
+
+"And you are sure you've got the right answers?"
+
+"Greatly more than sure--absolutely certain!"
+
+"Very well. You are now chief engineer, or anything else you please, at
+a chief engineer's salary. You are to go to work at once digging the new
+ventilating and pumping shaft. You are to proceed at once to install
+your other improvements, and, when you report to me that there is no
+longer any use for the mules in the mine, I'll bring them all out and
+sell them. I'll look to the payments incidental to your work. My mission
+here is to make this mine a paying property. To that end, you are to
+bear in mind, I have an entirely free hand, and all the money needed is
+at my command. Now let that finish business for to-night. I want you to
+spend the rest of the dark hours in telling me your story and Mary's. I
+want to know all that has happened to both of you since--well, since she
+told me she loved you and not--me. You don't mind sitting up for the
+rest of the night?"
+
+"Certainly not. I've sat up with you on far smaller provocation."
+
+"But how about Mary?"
+
+"She will sleep, or, if she doesn't--and I suppose she won't--she is
+entirely happy. She will be glad to have me spend the night with you."
+
+"Very well, then. Tell me the story of what has happened to you and Mary
+since the day when we quarreled like a pair of idiots, and--like men of
+sense--decided not to fight. I want to hear it all."
+
+"I'll tell it all," said the other. And he did.
+
+
+
+
+XIX
+
+DICK TEMPLE'S STORY
+
+
+This is the story that Richard Temple told to his friend in the small
+hours of that night's morning. Let us dispense with quotation marks to
+cover it.
+
+You know what my education was. My uncle, whose heir I was supposed to
+be, spared no expense to equip me for my life's work. He sent me to the
+best schools in the North, and afterwards to the best schools in Europe.
+Just at the beginning of the war, and because of it, I returned to
+Virginia. I secured a commission in the engineer corps, but I soon
+resigned it, because at the beginning of the war there was no earnest
+work for the engineer corps to do, and I foolishly thought there never
+would be. I enlisted as a private in the artillery, and before the end
+of the war I was a captain.
+
+A few months before the war ended, I married Mary. You, of course,
+understand. Mary was the daughter of an ancient and honorable house, but
+she was living as a dependent in the family of a very remote
+relative--so remote that the kinship was rather mythical than real.
+
+At that time I owned, or was supposed to own, my ancestral plantation,
+Robinet. My uncle at his death had left it to me.
+
+As a man abundantly able to provide for a wife, I asked Mary to marry
+me, and to become the mistress of Robinet.
+
+We were married about the time Fort Harrison fell into the enemy's
+hands. I remember that I had to delay the wedding in order to bombard
+Fort Harrison with my mortars, in preparation for the infantry assault,
+which it was hoped might recover the works.
+
+When that affair was over, and our lines were reconstructed, I got leave
+of absence, and Mary and I were married.
+
+I was foolish enough to believe, even in the autumn and winter of 1864,
+that we of the South were certain to win the war. As I look back now and
+consider the conditions then existing, I wonder at my own stupidity in
+not seeing what the end must be. However, that would have made no
+difference in any case. I must take Mary out of her condition of
+dependence, by marrying her, and I did so.
+
+When the end came, I went home for a little while. My uncle had died in
+hopeless despondency. His estate, when I inherited it, was buried in
+debt, and with the negroes no longer mine, the creditors clearly saw
+that I could never pay out. They descended upon me in a swarm. There
+was nothing for me to do but make complete surrender of my possessions
+to them. These were sufficient to pay about forty cents on the dollar of
+the hereditary debt.
+
+As soon as disaster thus came upon me, I set out to find employment in
+my profession, promising myself that I should soon be able to pay all
+the debts of which I had been acquitted as a bankrupt.
+
+I knew that I had as much of skill in my profession as a young man with
+little practical experience could have. I saw that there must be a world
+of work done by way of developing the resources of the country after
+four years of paralyzing war. I thought there was pressing need of my
+services and my skill, and I confidently counted upon quickly achieving
+place and pay for myself.
+
+I didn't know the ways of men then, but I soon found them out. Wherever
+there seemed to be an opening for me, I found that Somebody's son got
+the place, because Somebody could influence its bestowal.
+
+Once I did get employment. There was a little stretch of railroad to be
+built, by way of connecting one line with others. I applied for the
+place of engineer, and was promptly informed that John Harbin had
+already been appointed to it. You know John. You know what a blockhead
+he is. I was graduated in the same class with him--he simply cheating
+his way through. When I heard of his appointment, I was dumbfounded. I
+knew that he simply could not do the work. He could not calculate a
+curvature to save his life. As for the more difficult operations of
+engineering, he was as helpless as a child.
+
+I was curious to learn how he intended to get through with his task. I
+soon found out. He sent for me and asked me to become his "assistant."
+The pay he offered was barely sufficient to keep me alive. In brief, the
+arrangement was that I should do the work while he drew the pay and got
+the credit. That was because John Harbin's father was president of the
+railroad that was making the extension, and John Harbin's father had no
+purpose to let any good thing go out of the family.
+
+I was rapidly getting my education in the ways of the world, and I was
+paying a high price for it. For a few months I did the work of a
+competent engineer on a salary that paid me less than a laborer's wage.
+Finally I resigned in disgust and set out to find something better. I
+tramped across country to every mine I could hear of--for in my studies
+I had specialized in mining--but nowhere could I secure employment.
+There was always some man with influence, where I had none, and always
+the man with the influence got the place.
+
+At last I tramped my way out here. I had made up my mind to ask no
+longer for employment as an engineer. I applied to Davidson for a
+miner's place only. At first he refused, after looking at my hands and
+satisfying himself that I had had no experience in practical mining.
+But, as they pay miners here only by output--a certain price per ton for
+the coal a miner gets out--I persuaded him at last to let me go into a
+heading with a pick and a shovel, and a package of blasting powder.
+
+Then I wrote to Mary, telling her of my situation, and charging her that
+she must from that day forth pay the cost of her living out of such
+money as I could send her. In order that I might send her enough--for I
+was determined that she should not be in any remotest way a dependent--I
+instantly cut off all my personal expenses. I had my soldier blanket,
+and my overalls. I needed no other clothes, for in the mine I always go
+barefoot. I was well used to sleeping out of doors, so I slept on the
+ground under the coal chutes. I took the job of cooking for a gang of
+bachelor miners, who gave me my board for my services.
+
+In that way I planned to send all of my wages to Mary. But I didn't
+really know Mary. I thought of her always as a tenderly nurtured girl,
+who must be shielded at all hazards against hardship of every kind; and
+I meant so to shield her. But presently she revealed herself in another
+character. You know how it was in the army. The gentlemen soldiers, the
+men of good breeding, the men who had lived in luxury from childhood,
+with servants to anticipate every need, real or fancied, were the
+readiest to meet hardship, and to do hard work. You and I have seen
+such men drudging, willingly and cheerfully, in the half-frozen mud of
+the trenches, while other men, who had never known anything better than
+a log cabin for a home, bacon and greens for dinner, and a bed of straw
+to sleep upon, were almost in mutiny because of the hardships they must
+endure as soldiers.
+
+It is true that "Blood will tell," and it is as true with women as with
+men. Blood asserted itself in Mary's case. Her answer was prompt to my
+letter telling her I had taken work as a miner. She utterly repudiated
+the thought that she was to go on living in idleness, while I should go
+on toiling to furnish her the means of living so. I shall never forget
+her words:
+
+"I am coming to you quickly, Richard, to convert your miner's cabin into
+a home. Where the husband is, the wife should be with all she knows of
+helpfulness and cheer."
+
+And she came. From that hour to this I have known what the word "home"
+means, far better than I ever did in my life before. We have two
+rooms--she built one of them, a little lean-to, with her own hands. And
+her presence glorifies both of them.
+
+"I am very glad, Dick."
+
+That was all that Duncan could say. It was all there was need for him to
+say.
+
+
+
+
+XX
+
+IN THE SUMMER TIME
+
+
+Six months came and went before Duncan's work at the mine was done.
+Then, in mid-July, he returned to Cairo and gave an account of his
+stewardship. With Temple in control as superintendent and engineer, the
+mine had become a richly paying property, and with Temple there, there
+was no further need for Duncan's presence.
+
+During that half year, Duncan had lived chiefly with the Temples in the
+superintendent's house, which Mary Temple had quickly converted from a
+barn-like structure, standing alone upon the face of the bald prairie,
+into a home in the midst of a garden of flowers.
+
+During his long stay at the mine, Duncan had made frequent visits to
+Cairo. These were brief in duration, usually covering a Sunday, but each
+visit gave Guilford Duncan two opportunities that he desired. He could
+sit late on Saturday evening, discussing his plans with Captain Will
+Hallam, and on Sunday he had opportunity to become more and more closely
+acquainted with Barbara.
+
+He made no formal calls upon her, and none were necessary. He simply
+adopted the plan of remaining after the one o'clock Sunday dinner and,
+little by little, Barbara came to feel that he expected her to join him
+in the little parlor, after his cigar was finished. He seemed to like
+the quiet conversations with her, while she regarded the opportunity to
+talk with a man so superior in education, culture, and intellect, to any
+other that she had known, as a privilege to be prized.
+
+Their attitude toward each other at this time was peculiar. They were
+good friends, fond of each other's society, and seemingly, at least,
+they were nothing more. The fascination that Duncan had from the first
+felt in Barbara's presence was still upon him, but he accepted it more
+calmly now, and it soothed his natural restlessness, where at first it
+had excited it.
+
+To Barbara, Guilford Duncan's attitude seemed a gracious condescension,
+which she did not dream that she deserved. She sometimes wondered that
+this young man of rare quality, who was sure of a welcome wherever he
+might go, should be content to sit with her throughout the Sunday
+afternoons, instead of seeking company better fit to entertain him.
+There were young women in Cairo who had been much more conventionally
+educated than she--young women who had mingled in society in Chicago,
+and in eastern cities. A few of them had even traveled in Europe--a
+thing very rare among Americans, and especially among Western Americans
+in the sixties. These young women knew all about operas and theaters.
+They had heard great musicians play and great singers sing. They had
+seen all the notable actors. They read the current literature of the
+time--the lighter part of it at least--and above all, they were
+mistresses of the "patter," which passes for brilliancy and sometimes
+even for wit in fashionable life.
+
+Guilford Duncan visited none of these, and Barbara could not understand.
+
+"He is too tired, I suppose," was her reflection, "when he runs down to
+Cairo for a Sunday rest. He doesn't want to see anybody or talk to
+anybody. I can easily understand that. So he just sits here instead of
+going out."
+
+Barbara's explanation was obviously defective at one point. If Duncan
+did not care to see people, if he was too weary for conversation, how
+came it about that he stayed and talked gently, but constantly, with
+her, instead of going to the rooms he had fitted up for himself since
+prosperity had come to him? She had heard much of those rooms, of the
+multitude of books that he had put into them, of the bric-a-brac with
+which he had rendered them homelike and beautiful. They were in fact
+very simple rooms, inexpensively furnished. But Duncan had devoted a
+good deal of attention and an unfailing good taste to their furnishing
+and adornment, and thus, by the expenditure of a very little money he
+had managed to create a bachelor apartment which was the talk of the
+town.
+
+"He is alone when he goes there," the girl explained to herself, when at
+last this question arose in her mind. "And I suppose he feels lonely.
+But why doesn't he go somewhere, instead of just sitting here in our
+little parlor or out in the porch?"
+
+It was a riddle that she could not read, and for the present, at least,
+Duncan would not offer her any help in solving it. He knew now that
+Barbara Verne was the woman he loved--the only woman in all the world
+who could be to him what a wife must be to a man of his temperament, if
+two souls are to be satisfied.
+
+But he saw clearly that Barbara Verne had no thought of that kind in her
+mind--or, at least, no such conscious thought. She was accustomed to
+think of herself as a very commonplace young woman, not at all the equal
+of this very superior man, to whom everybody in Cairo paid a marked
+deference. He understood Barbara as she did not at all understand
+herself. He had looked upon her white soul and bowed his head in worship
+of its purity, its nobility, its utter truthfulness. He knew the
+qualities of a mind that had no just self-appreciation. He felt, rather
+than knew, that no thought of his loving her--otherwise than as an elder
+brother might love a little sister--had ever crossed her consciousness.
+He felt that the abrupt suggestion of that thought would only shock and
+distress her.
+
+"I'll find a way of making others suggest it, after a while," he
+resolved. "In the meanwhile----" He didn't finish the sentence, even in
+his own mind. But what he did in that "meanwhile" was to see as much as
+possible of Barbara, to talk with her impersonally, gently, and
+interestingly, to win her perfect trust and confidence, and, so far as
+possible, to make his presence a necessary thing to her. He paid her no
+public attention of any kind. But he paid no public or private attention
+to any other young woman. It was well understood that for a time he was
+living at the mine and coming to Cairo only for brief visits of a
+business character, at infrequent intervals. His neglect of society,
+therefore, seemed in need of no explanation, while his unostentatious
+intimacy with Barbara attracted no attention. The only person who ever
+spoke to him about it was Mrs. Will Hallam.
+
+"You are going to marry Barbara Verne, of course?" she half said, half
+asked one day.
+
+"If I can, yes," he answered.
+
+"I'm very glad of that," and she said no more.
+
+On his final return to Cairo, however, Duncan found himself expected in
+what is called society. Society was destined to disappointment, for
+Duncan went nowhere--except that he usually sat for some hours every
+Sunday afternoon in the vine-clad porch of the house in which he took
+his meals. Barbara's aunt often sat there with him. Barbara always did
+so, in answer to what seemed to be his wish. He made no calls. He
+declined all invitations to the little excursions on the river, which
+constituted the chief social activities of the summer time. He gave it
+out that he was too busily engaged with affairs to have time for
+anything else, and that explanation seemed for a time to satisfy public
+curiosity.
+
+And that explanation was true. Guilford Duncan had begun to take upon
+himself the duties of a leader--in an important way--in the work of
+upbuilding which at that time was engaging the attention of all men of
+affairs. He had accumulated some money, partly by saving, but more by
+the profits of his little investments, and by being "let in on the
+ground floor" of many large enterprises, in the conception and conduct
+of which his abilities were properly appreciated by the capitalists who
+undertook them.
+
+Except as a legal adviser, he was no longer a man employed by other men
+now. His relations with Will Hallam were closer than ever, but they were
+no longer those of secretary, or clerk, or employee in any other
+capacity. In many enterprises he was Hallam's partner. In all, he was
+his legal adviser, besides being employed in a like capacity by one or
+two railroad companies and the like. He had offices of his own, and
+while he was still not at all rich, or a man who was reckoned a
+capitalist, he was everywhere recognized as a young man of power and
+influence, whose brains had brought him into close association with the
+greater men of affairs, not only in Cairo, but in all parts of the
+country, and especially in New York. For that great city had by this
+time made itself completely the financial capital of the country, and
+its controlling hand was felt in every enterprise of large moment
+throughout the land.
+
+
+
+
+XXI
+
+AN INTERVIEW WITH NAPPER TANDY
+
+
+For more than a year now Guilford Duncan had been diligently studying
+those processes of upbuilding which were so rapidly converting the West
+into an empire of extraordinary wealth and power. He had made many
+suggestions that had commended themselves for immediate execution,
+together with some that must wait for years to come. He had condemned
+some projects that seemed hopeful to others, and he had induced
+modifications in many.
+
+All these things had been done mainly in his letters and reports to
+Captain Will Hallam, but the substance of those letters and reports had
+been promptly laid before others, especially before those great
+financiers of the East, upon whom all enterprises of moment throughout
+the country depended for the means of their accomplishment. In that way
+Guilford Duncan had become known to the "master builders" as he called
+these men, and had won a goodly share of their confidence. He was
+regarded as a young man of unusual gifts in the way of constructive
+enterprise--a trifle overbold, some thought, overconfident, even
+visionary, but, in the main, sound in his calculations, as results had
+shown when his plans were adopted. On the other hand, some projectors,
+whose enterprises he had discouraged as unsound or premature, complained
+that so far from being a visionary, he was in fact a pessimist, a
+discouraging force that stood in the way of that "development of the
+country" from which they hoped for personal gain of one kind or another.
+There were little towns that aspired to become larger towns, and
+stretches of undeveloped country in which Guilford Duncan was regarded
+as an arch enemy of progress--almost as a public enemy. The reason for
+this was the fact that he had advised against the construction of
+railroads, from which the little towns concerned, and the stretches of
+thinly peopled country between, had hoped to benefit, and his advice had
+been accepted as sound by the financiers to whom the projectors looked
+for the means of securing what they wanted.
+
+Napper Tandy was Guilford Duncan's enemy from the hour in which Duncan
+had forced that little branch railroad in the coal regions to haul
+Hallam's coal on equal terms with his own. But Tandy had said nothing
+whatever about that. He never published his enmities till the time came.
+About the time of Duncan's return to Cairo, he added another to his
+offenses against Tandy, in a way to intensify that malignant person's
+hostility.
+
+Tandy was scheming to secure a costly extension of this branch railroad
+through a sparsely settled and thin-soiled region, in a way that would
+greatly enrich himself, because of his vast property holdings there. He
+had well-nigh persuaded a group of capitalists to undertake the
+extension when, acting cautiously as financiers must, they decided to
+ask Duncan to study the situation and make a report upon the project. He
+had already studied the question thoroughly during his stay at the
+mines, and was convinced that nothing but loss could come of the
+attempt. The region through which the line must run was too poor in
+agricultural and other resources to afford even a hope of a paying
+traffic. The line itself must be a costly one because of certain
+topographical features, and finally another and shorter line, closely
+paralleling this proposed extension, but running through a much richer
+country, was already in course of construction.
+
+Tandy knew all these things quite as well as Guilford Duncan did. But
+Tandy also knew many methods in business with which Duncan was not
+familiar.
+
+As soon as he was notified by the capitalists with whom he was
+negotiating that they had employed Duncan to examine and report, and
+that their final decision would be largely influenced by his judgment,
+Tandy, with special politeness, wrote to Duncan, asking him to call at
+his house that evening "for a little consultation on business affairs
+that may interest both of us."
+
+Duncan well knew that he had offended Tandy in the matter of the coal
+cars, but as Tandy had made no sign, he could see no possible reason for
+refusing this request for a business consultation. Moreover, Guilford
+Duncan felt himself under a double responsibility. He felt that he must
+not only guard and promote the interests of those who had employed him
+to study this question, but that he was also under obligations to
+consider carefully the interests involved on the other side. His
+function, he felt, was essentially a judicial one. He knew one side of
+the case. It was his duty to hear the other, and Tandy was the spokesman
+of that other.
+
+Duncan's reception at Tandy's house was most gracious. The gentlewomen
+of the family were present to greet him, and Mrs. Tandy said, in
+welcoming him:
+
+"Sometimes I feel like hating business--it so dreadfully occupies you
+men. But just now I am in love with business because it brings you to us
+in our home. We have never before had the honor of even a call from you,
+Mr. Duncan."
+
+"I have given little attention to social duties, Mrs. Tandy," Duncan
+began apologetically. "I have done next to no calling. You see----"
+
+"Oh, yes, I know how it is. Mr. Tandy says you are the most 'earnest'
+young man in Cairo, and of course we poor women folk understand that you
+are too much engaged with what Mr. Tandy calls 'affairs,' to give any
+time to us. But I am glad to greet you now, and to welcome you to our
+home. Perhaps, some day, when you and Mr. Tandy and--and Captain
+Hallam--have got all the things done that you want done, you will have
+more time for social duties. Mr. Tandy tells me you have achieved a
+remarkable success. He says you will soon be reckoned a rich man, and
+that you are already a man of very great influence. Now, I shouldn't say
+these things if I had any daughters to marry off. As I haven't any
+daughters, of course I am privileged. But I seriously want to say that
+you have won Mr. Tandy's regard in so great a degree that he is planning
+to make you his partner and associate in all his enterprises. He says
+you are to become one of our 'great men of affairs,' and that he means
+to have you 'with him' in all his undertakings for the development of
+our splendid western country."
+
+When the voluble woman ceased, Guilford Duncan wondered whence she had
+got her speech.
+
+"Tandy could never have composed it," he was sure. "She must have done
+it herself. But, of course, Tandy gave her the 'points.' She is a very
+clever woman. I remember it was she who invited Barbara as a guest of
+honor at some sort of a function three days after Barbara appeared at
+the fancy dress ball. She had never noticed her before. That woman is of
+a superior kind--in her way. I can't imagine a wife better 'fit' for a
+man like Tandy. All the same I don't mean to let her 'take up' Barbara.
+She's far too 'smart.' She isn't Barbara's sort."
+
+"Now, I've ordered coffee and cigars for you gentlemen," said Mrs.
+Tandy, as she arose to leave. "Of course you want to 'talk business,'
+and when business is on the tapis we women folk must retire to our
+rooms. Business is our greatest rival and enemy, Mr. Duncan. On this
+occasion I not only take myself out of the way, but I have bidden my two
+sisters remain in the dining room until you two gentlemen shall have
+finished your talk. After that--perhaps ten o'clock will suit you--you
+are to come into the dining room, if you are gracious enough, and have a
+little supper."
+
+Duncan bowed, in implication of a promise, which he was not destined to
+fulfill.
+
+When the gracious gentlewoman had left the room, Napper Tandy came at
+once to the subject in hand.
+
+"I'm more than glad, Duncan," he lyingly said, "that these financial
+people have asked you to examine and report upon this scheme of
+extension. You are so heartily in sympathy with every enterprise that
+looks to the development of our western country, and your intelligence
+is so superbly well informed that of course a project like this appeals
+to you."
+
+"It does not appeal to me at all, Mr. Tandy," answered Duncan with a
+frankness that was the more brutal because it was his first word after
+Mrs. Tandy's flattering appeal.
+
+"I do not think well of the extension. It----"
+
+"Pardon me for interrupting," interposed Tandy, in fear that Duncan
+might commit himself beyond recall against the scheme. "Pardon me for
+interrupting, but you must see that the Redwood mines, in which, I
+understand, you own fifteen per cent.----"
+
+"I own twenty-five per cent., for I have put my savings into that
+enterprise," answered Duncan.
+
+"Well, so much the better. You must see that the Redwood mines, in which
+you own twenty-five per cent., will benefit as much as the Quentin mines
+do, by this extension of the railroad. It will give us two markets for
+our coal instead of one. We can play one market against the other, you
+see, and----"
+
+"That isn't the question that I am employed and paid to answer,"
+interrupted Duncan. "You have other and vastly greater interests than
+those of the mines, that would be served by the extension of the
+railroad. But the financiers who are asked to put their money into this
+project will be in nowise benefited, either by the increased earnings of
+your coal mine and ours, or by the development of your other and far
+greater interests that are dependent upon this extension. So when they
+employ me to report upon the project, I am not free to consider any of
+these things. I must consider only their interests. I must ask myself
+whether or not it will 'pay' them to undertake this extension. I _know_
+that it will not. I _know_ that the extended line cannot, within a
+generation to come, pay even operating expenses, to say nothing of
+interest on the cost of construction. I am bound to set forth those
+facts in my report. They pay me to tell them what the facts are. Of
+course, I shall tell them truly. Otherwise I should not be an honest
+man. I should be a swindler, taking their money as pay for deceiving
+them and inducing them to undertake a losing enterprise."
+
+"Now wait a while, Duncan. Listen to me. Your worst fault, and, in
+business, your worst handicap, is a tendency to go off at half-cock.
+You've learned a lot about business since you came to the West, but you
+still have your old Southern notions, and they embarrass you. Let me
+explain. I'm a business man, pure and simple. I haven't any ideas, or
+prejudices, or foolishnesses of any kind. Neither have those fellows in
+New York who have employed you to report on this scheme. They are
+playing the game, to win or lose as the case may be. Generally, they
+win, but now and then, in a little matter like this, they lose. Of
+course, they don't mind. They take their losses and their winnings
+together, and if the total result is on the right side they don't bother
+about the times they have put their money on the wrong card. It's all a
+gamble with them, you know."
+
+"Is it? Then why do they pay me a large fee to find out the facts and
+report?"
+
+"Oh, well----"
+
+"Hear me out," interrupted Duncan. "These gentlemen have asked me for an
+opinion, and they are paying me for it. Of course I must, as an honest
+man, give them an honest judgment."
+
+"Oh, that's all right. But you might be mistaken, you know. You've
+formed a judgment after a brief trip through the country. That country
+seems poverty stricken just now, but that's because it hasn't enjoyed
+the stimulating influence of a railroad. It is a better country than you
+think, as I can convince you, if you'll let me take you through it in a
+carriage. We can start at once--to-morrow morning--run out to the mines
+by rail, and there take a carriage and drive through the country. I've
+ordered the carriage, with abundant supplies, from Chicago. I want to
+show you the resources of the country. I'll convince you, before we get
+back, that the country will build up as soon as the railroad penetrates
+it, and that there will be an abundant traffic for the road."
+
+"Pardon me," answered Duncan. "I've already been through that region.
+I've questioned every farmer as to his crops. I've questioned every
+merchant in every village as to his possible shipments by the railroad,
+and as to the amount of goods he hopes to sell if the railroad is built.
+Their replies are hopelessly discouraging. Taking their outside
+estimates as certain, there cannot be enough traffic over such a line
+for twenty years to come, to pay operating expenses. In the meantime the
+men whom you are asking to build the road must lose not only the
+interest on their investment, but the investment itself. I know all the
+facts that bear upon the case."
+
+"All but one," answered Tandy.
+
+"What is that one?"
+
+"That a favorable report from you means a check, right now and here,
+to-night, payable to 'Bearer,' for ten thousand dollars. My check is
+supposed to be good for all it calls for. You can have it now and it
+will be cashed to-morrow morning. Here it is. Payable to bearer as it
+is, you needn't endorse it, and you need not be known in the matter in
+any way. I'm talking 'business' now."
+
+Duncan scanned the face of his interlocutor for an instant. Then he rose
+from his seat, and with utterance choked by emotion managed to say:
+
+"I quite understand. You would bribe me with that check. You would hire
+me to betray the confidence of the men who are paying me a very much
+smaller sum than ten thousand dollars. You propose to buy my integrity,
+my honor, my soul. Very well. My integrity, my honor, and my soul are
+not for sale at any price. I shall make an honest report in this matter.
+Good-night, sir! Perhaps you will make my excuses to the ladies for not
+joining them at supper as I promised to do. As for the rest, you may
+explain to them that I am not such a scoundrel as you hoped I might be."
+
+And with that Guilford Duncan stalked out of the house, helping himself
+to his hat as he passed the rack in the entry way.
+
+
+
+
+XXII
+
+UNDER THE HONEYSUCKLES
+
+
+If Guilford Duncan had been a little more worldly wise than he was, he
+would have gone at once to Captain Will Hallam. He would have told that
+shrewdest of shrewd men of the world all that had passed between himself
+and Tandy, and he would have asked Will Hallam's advice as to what
+course to pursue.
+
+Instead of that Guilford Duncan went at once to Barbara. He felt a need
+of sympathy rather than a need of advice, and he had learned to look to
+Barbara, above all other people in the world, for sympathy.
+
+He was still a good deal disturbed in his emotions when Barbara greeted
+him in the little porch, and it was a rather confused account that he
+gave her of what had happened.
+
+"I don't quite understand," said Barbara at last. "Perhaps if you have a
+cup of tea you can make the matter clearer," and without waiting for
+assent or dissent, she glided out to the kitchen, whence she presently
+returned bearing a fragrant cup of Oolong.
+
+"Now," she said, after he had sipped the tea, "tell me again just what
+has happened. You were too much excited, when you told me before, to
+tell me clearly."
+
+"Well, it amounts to this," answered Duncan. "That scoundrel Tandy----"
+
+"Stop!" said Barbara, in an authoritative tone. "Never mind Tandy's
+character. If you go off on that you'll never make me understand."
+
+In spite of his agitation, Duncan laughed. "How you do order me about!"
+
+"Oh, pardon me!" exclaimed the girl in manifest alarm. "I didn't mean to
+do that. I would never think of doing such a thing. I only meant----"
+
+"My dear Miss Barbara, I fully understand. I need ordering about
+to-night, and I heartily wish you would take me in hand."
+
+"Oh, but I could never presume to do that!"
+
+"I don't see why," answered Duncan. "You are my good angel, and it is
+the business of my good angel to regulate me and make me behave as I
+should."
+
+"But, Mr. Duncan----"
+
+"But, Barbara"--it was the first time he had ever addressed her by her
+given name and without the "Miss"--"you know I love you--or you ought to
+know it. You know I want you to be my wife. Say that you will, and then
+I shall be free to tell you all my troubles and to take your advice in
+all of them. Say that you love me, Barbara! Say that you will marry
+me!"
+
+All this was in contravention of Guilford Duncan's carefully laid plans,
+as a declaration of love is apt to be, so long as women are fascinating
+and men are human. He had intended to put the thought of his love for
+Barbara into her unsuspecting mind by ingenious "trick and device." It
+had been his plan presently to escort her to church, to the concerts
+that now and then held forth at the Athenæum, to Mrs. Hallam's for a
+game of croquet, to Mrs. Galagher's for the little dances that that
+gracious gentlewoman gave now and then, even in the heat of a southern
+Illinois summer. He had even chartered a steamboat, and planned to give
+a picnic in the Kentucky woodlands below Cairo, to which he should
+escort Barbara. He had thought in these ways to set the tongues of all
+the gossips wagging, and thus to force upon Barbara the thought of his
+love for her.
+
+All was now spoiled, as he thought, when he so precipitately declared
+his love there in the vine-clad porch.
+
+Barbara was obviously surprised. Duncan could not quite make out whether
+she was shocked or not, whether his declaration of love pleased or
+distressed her.
+
+For she made no answer whatever. Instead she nervously plucked
+honeysuckles and still more nervously let them fall from her hands.
+
+Duncan was standing now, and in torture lest he had spoiled all by his
+precipitancy. He waited, as patiently as he could, for the girl's
+answer, but it came not. Her silence seemed ominous to him. It seemed to
+mean that she was shocked and offended by a declaration of love, for
+which he had not in any wise prepared her.
+
+But Duncan was a man of action. It was not his habit to accept defeat
+without challenging it and demanding its reasons. So presently he
+advanced, passed his arm around Barbara's waist, and gently caressed her
+forehead, as a father or an older brother might have done.
+
+She accepted the caress in that spirit, seemingly, and then she turned
+toward the hall door, saying:
+
+"Good-night!"
+
+But Duncan was not to be so baffled. He had blundered upon a declaration
+of love--as most men do who really love--and he did not intend to go
+away without his answer.
+
+"Don't say 'good-night' yet," he pleaded, again passing his arm around
+her waist. "Tell me first, is it yes or no? Will you be my wife?"
+
+The girl turned and faced him. There was that in her eyes which he had
+never seen there before, and which he could not interpret. At last her
+lips parted, and she said:
+
+"I cannot tell, yet. You must wait."
+
+And with that she slipped through the door, leaving him no recourse but
+to take his leave without other formality than the closing of the front
+gate.
+
+
+
+
+XXIII
+
+CAPTAIN WILL HALLAM IN THE GAME
+
+
+The next morning, very early, Guilford Duncan's negro servant--for he
+kept one now--brought him a note from Barbara. It read in this wise:
+
+ I wish you would take your meals at the hotel for a few days, or a
+ week or two--till you hear from me again.
+
+There was no address written at top of the sheet, and no signature at
+the bottom. There was nothing that could afford even a ground for
+conjectural explanation. There was nothing that could call for a
+reply--perhaps there was nothing that could warrant a reply or excuse
+its impertinence. Nevertheless Guilford Duncan sent, by the hands of his
+negro servitor, an answer to the strange note. In it he wrote:
+
+ I have told you of my love. I tell you that again, with all of
+ emphasis that I can give to the telling. I have asked you to be my
+ wife. I ask it again with all of earnestness and sincerity, with
+ all of supplication, that I can put into the asking. Oh, Barbara,
+ you can never know or dream or remotely imagine how much these
+ things mean to me and to my life.
+
+ I shall take my meals at the hotel--or not at all--until you bid me
+ come to you for my answer.
+
+Then, with resolute and self-controlled mind, Guilford Duncan set
+himself to work. He prepared his report upon the proposed railroad
+extension, condemning it and giving adequate reasons for his
+condemnation.
+
+He was still indignant that Napper Tandy should have offered him a
+bribe, and in the first draft of his report he had made a statement of
+that fact as an additional reason for his adverse judgment. But upon
+reflection he rewrote the report, omitting all mention of the bribe
+offer. Then he wrote to Tandy--a grievous mistake--telling him that he
+had sent in an adverse report, and that he had omitted to mention
+Tandy's offer in it.
+
+This gave Tandy the opportunity he wanted and Guilford Duncan was not
+long in discovering the fact. A week later Captain Will Hallam said to
+him:
+
+"So you've been quarreling with Napper Tandy?"
+
+"Yes," answered Duncan. "He offered to bribe me to make a false report
+in the railroad extension matter."
+
+"Why didn't you tell me about it?"
+
+"Oh, I didn't want to bother you with a whining. I rejected the bribe,
+of course, and told him what I thought of him, and that seemed to me
+enough."
+
+"Well, it wasn't. You ought to have told me. Then we could have made him
+put his offer into writing, or make it in my presence. As it is, he's
+got you where the hair is uncommonly short."
+
+"How do you mean?"
+
+"Why, he has written to the financiers, telling them that as soon as
+they employed you, you went to him and demanded a payment of ten
+thousand dollars as an inducement to you to make a favorable report;
+that he refused, and that consequently your report was adverse. They
+will refuse to build the railroad, but they have written to ask me as to
+your integrity."
+
+"The infernal scoundrel! How----"
+
+"It doesn't pay to call him names. We must think out a way to meet this
+thing."
+
+"I'll horsewhip him on the street!" exclaimed Duncan.
+
+"No, don't! That would only advertise the matter and do no good. A man
+of your physique has no occasion for fear in horsewhipping a man like
+Napper Tandy, and can show no courage by doing it. The only result would
+be that people would say there must be something in his accusation, else
+you wouldn't be so mad about it. You have made a good many enemies, you
+know, and they will take pleasure in repeating Tandy's accusations.
+Really, Duncan, you ought to have been more discreet. You ought to have
+taken a witness with you, when you went to his house for consultation.
+As it is, the financiers have so far believed in you as to reject his
+scheme on your report, and in face of his accusation, but he'll do you a
+mighty lot of damage in Cairo and elsewhere. I don't know what to do."
+
+"I do," answered Guilford Duncan resolutely. "A year ago you and Ober
+wanted to make me mayor of this town. I explained to you that I was
+ineligible then, not having been long enough a resident of the State. I
+am eligible now, and I shall announce myself to-day as a candidate."
+
+"What good will that do?"
+
+"It will give the people of the city a chance to pass upon my
+integrity--to say by their ballots what they think of me; and,
+incidentally, it may give me an opportunity to say what I think and know
+of Napper Tandy."
+
+"I don't know so well about that. You see, people don't always express
+their opinions by their votes. They let their politics and their
+prejudices have a say, and you know you have made a good many enemies.
+Then again, what good will it do you to tell the public what you think
+of Tandy? That won't convince a living soul who isn't convinced already.
+The rest will say that you are naturally very angry with the man who
+found you out--the man from whom you unsuccessfully tried to extort a
+bribe. You see there were no witnesses present when your interview with
+Tandy occurred. That was a capital mistake on your part. Then, too, you
+went to his house for this business, and people will say that that, too,
+looks bad. You have destroyed the invitation he sent you, and so you
+have nothing to show that you didn't go to his house, as he says you
+did, without invitation, in order to extort a bribe. It's a bad mix-up,
+but for you to go into politics would only make it worse. We must find
+another way out. Keep perfectly still, and leave the matter to me. I'll
+plan something." Then suddenly a thought flashed into Captain Will
+Hallam's mind.
+
+"By Jove! I've got it, I believe. Go down to our bank and ask the
+cashier, Mr. Stafford, how many shares we can control in the X
+National--Tandy's bank; he's president, you know."
+
+Without at all understanding Captain Hallam's purpose, Duncan went upon
+this mission, returning presently with the information that in one way
+and another the Hallam bank controlled forty-eight shares of the X
+National's stock--or three shares less than a majority of the whole. He
+brought also the message from Stafford that as Tandy himself controlled
+the remaining fifty-two shares it would probably be impossible at
+present to buy any more.
+
+"I don't know so well about that," said Hallam reflectively. "I've
+managed in my time to get a good many impossible things done. I'm not a
+very firm believer in the impossible." Then suddenly he turned to Duncan
+and fired a question at him:
+
+"Have you a friend anywhere whom you can trust--one not known in Cairo?"
+
+"Yes, one."
+
+"You are sure you can trust him?"
+
+"Yes, absolutely."
+
+"You wouldn't hesitate to put a pile of money into his hands without a
+scrap of paper to show that the money was yours, not his?"
+
+"I would trust him as absolutely as I would trust you, or you me."
+
+"All right, who is he?"
+
+"Dick Temple--the mining engineer and superintendent."
+
+"Telegraph him at once. Ask him to come down on the evening train. Tell
+him to say nothing about knowing you or me, but to come to your rooms
+this evening. I'll see him there."
+
+Duncan took up a pad of telegraph blanks and a pencil. He had scarcely
+begun to write when Hallam stopped him.
+
+"Never do that," he exclaimed. "Never write a message on a pad,
+especially with a pencil."
+
+"But why not?"
+
+"See!" answered Hallam, tearing off the blank on which Duncan had begun
+to write, and directing attention to the blank that lay beneath. "The
+impression made by the pencil on the under sheet is as legible as the
+writing above. It would be awkward if Tandy should pick up that pad and
+find out what you had telegraphed. Always tear the top blank off the
+pad and lay it on the desk before you write on it."
+
+"Thank you! That's another of your wise precepts. I wonder I didn't
+think of it before."
+
+"Oh, hardly anybody ever does think of such things, but they make
+trouble."
+
+That night Hallam, Duncan, and Temple met in Duncan's rooms. Hallam
+promptly took possession by requesting Duncan to "go away somewhere,
+while I explain matters to Temple."
+
+When Duncan had taken his leave Hallam plunged at once into the heart of
+things.
+
+"Duncan tells me you're his friend--one who will stand by him?"
+
+"I am all that, you may be sure, Captain Hallam."
+
+"Very good. Now is the time to show yourself such. Duncan has got
+himself into something worse than a hole, and his whole career, to say
+nothing of his honorable reputation, is in danger. You and I can save
+him."
+
+"Would you mind telling me the exact situation? Not that I need to know
+it in order to do anything you think would be helpful, but if I fully
+understand the matter, I shall know better what to do in any little
+emergency that may come about."
+
+"Of course, of course. It's simply this way. Duncan is so straight
+himself that it never occurs to him that other people are different.
+There are some things so utterly mean that he simply can't imagine any
+man capable of doing them. So he doesn't take necessary precautions. It
+was all right for him to offend Napper Tandy by doing his own best up
+there at the mines. But he ought to have known enough of human nature
+not to put himself in old Napper's power when he felt bound to offend
+him worse than ever."
+
+Then Captain Will told in detail the story of the visit to Tandy, the
+bribe offer, the adverse report, and the way in which Tandy had made the
+whole affair appear to have been an effort on Duncan's part to extort a
+bribe and betray those who had employed him. Temple readily grasped the
+situation.
+
+"The worst of it is," he said, "Duncan can't even sue the old scoundrel
+for libel without making matters worse. Tandy would stick to his story,
+and as there were no witnesses that story would seem probable to people
+who don't know Duncan. What are we to do, Captain Hallam?"
+
+"Well, it all depends upon your shrewdness and circumspection. Tandy is
+president of the X National Bank, you know. That's his club to fight me
+with. So, little by little, I've bought in there--through other people,
+you understand--so that now Stafford and I own forty-eight of the bank's
+hundred shares of stock, though on the books our names do not appear at
+all. Tandy owns the other fifty-two shares, I suppose, or at least he
+controls them. Indeed, whenever a stockholder's meeting occurs he votes
+practically all the stock, for it has been my policy to hide my hand by
+having the men who hold stock for me, give him their proxies as a blind.
+
+"Now, what I propose is, that you shall manage somehow to get hold of a
+little block of the stock--three shares will be enough to give me the
+majority, but I'd rather make it four or five shares. If we can get the
+stock I'll surprise Tandy out of a year's growth by going into the
+stockholders' meeting, which occurs about ten days from now, and
+proceeding to elect a board of directors for the bank. I'll select the
+men I want for directors, and the board will at once make Guilford
+Duncan president of the bank, leaving old Napper a good deal of leisure
+in which to enjoy life. He'll need it all to convince anybody that
+there's anything shady in Guilford Duncan's character after it is known
+that Will Hallam has made him president of a bank."
+
+Hallam chuckled audibly. He was enjoying the game, as he always did.
+
+"Indeed, he will. But everything, as I understand it, depends upon my
+ability to secure the necessary shares of stock?"
+
+"Yes, it all hangs on that, and it will be a ticklish job. Tandy is as
+wily as any old fox. You're sure he doesn't know you?"
+
+"Neither by sight nor by name."
+
+"You're sure nobody in his bank knows you and your relations with me?"
+
+"Yes, I am certain. I was never in this town before, and as for my
+relations with you, why they have existed for so brief a time, at such a
+distance from Cairo, and are so obscure in themselves, that I think
+nobody knows them. Besides, you might discharge me, you know, if that
+should become necessary."
+
+"We won't consider that as even possible. Now, as to ways and means. You
+see I depend upon you alone, and of course you must have a free hand.
+You mustn't consult me, or Stafford, or Duncan, or anybody else. You are
+to act on your own judgment, furnish your own supply of sagacity, and
+get that stock in your own way."
+
+"I'll do it, even if I have to resign from your service and hunt another
+job. But I must have some money."
+
+"Of course. How much?"
+
+"Well, the stock will cost a trifle over par, I suppose--somewhat more
+than a thousand dollars a share. I should be prepared to buy a block of
+ten shares. You see, I might find a block of that kind which the owner
+would sell 'all or none.' I should have, say, eleven or twelve thousand
+dollars at instant command."
+
+"All right. I'll have Stafford open an account with you in our bank
+to-morrow morning, with a credit balance of twelve thousand, and you
+can check----"
+
+"Pardon me, but if I offer checks on your bank Tandy will suspect our
+alliance."
+
+"That is true. You must have the greenbacks themselves. I'll send for
+Stafford now and have him give you the money in large bills to-night."
+
+"Pardon me," answered Temple, "but if I go to him with so great a sum in
+actual----"
+
+"Yes, I see. That would certainly arouse suspicion. What have you in
+mind?"
+
+"Why, you or your bank must have banks in correspondence with you, banks
+in Chicago, or better still, New York?"
+
+"Yes, of course."
+
+"Can you not telegraph to one of them and arrange to have them say in
+response to a dispatch of inquiry from Tandy's bank, that my credit with
+them is good for twelve thousand dollars, and that if I wish to make use
+of some money in Cairo, they will pay my drafts up to that amount?"
+
+"That's it. That will be the best plan in every way. You'll need
+identification, and I'll arrange that. You're stopping at the hotel, of
+course?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+"Very well. I'll call by there on my way home, and tell the proprietor,
+Jewett, to go to the bank and identify you whenever called upon."
+
+"Will he not talk?"
+
+"No. I'll tell him not to, and--well, you know, I'm just now arranging a
+heavy loan for him. He is paying off the remaining purchase money for
+the hotel in installments. That's all, I think. I'll send the Fourth
+National Bank of New York a night message. It will be delivered before
+banking hours to-morrow morning, but for fear of slips, you'd better
+wait till noon before giving that bank as your reference. Good-night.
+Remember that everything depends on you--including Guilford Duncan's
+reputation for integrity."
+
+Temple sat for half an hour thinking and planning. He was determined to
+make no mistakes that might imperil success. To that end he was trying
+to imagine, in advance, every difficulty and every emergency that might
+arise. At last he rose, took his hat, turned the lamp out, and left the
+room.
+
+"This is the very toughest bit of engineering," he reflected, "that ever
+I undertook. Well, so much the greater the credit if I succeed. But I
+don't care for the credit. I care only for Guilford Duncan in this
+case."
+
+
+
+
+XXIV
+
+BARBARA'S ANSWER
+
+
+When Duncan left his room on the evening of Temple's conference with
+Will Hallam, he passed down the stairs and into the Hallam offices,
+where he still had a little working den of his own, for use when he did
+not care to see the people who sought him at his law office.
+
+As he entered he found a little note upon his desk, and he recognized
+Barbara's small round hand in the superscription. Opening the envelope
+eagerly he read the few lines within:
+
+ You may come for your answer whenever it is convenient--any
+ evening, I mean, for I am at leisure only in the evenings. There is
+ a great deal for me to tell you, and it is going to be very hard
+ for me to tell it. But it is my duty, and I must do it, of course.
+ I'm afraid it won't be a pleasant evening for either of us.
+
+There was no address, but Duncan observed with pleasure, as a hopeful
+sign, that the little missive was signed "Barbara."
+
+"She wouldn't have signed it in that informal way, with only her first
+name, if she meant to break off the acquaintance," he argued with
+himself. And yet the substance of the note was discouraging in the
+extreme, so that Guilford Duncan was a very apprehensive and unhappy man
+as he hurried to Barbara's home. He still held her note crushed in his
+hand as he entered the house, and he read it over twice while waiting
+for her to appear. For this time--the first in his acquaintance with
+her--Barbara kept him waiting. She had not meant to do that, but found
+it necessary because of her own agitation in anticipation of the
+grievous task that was hers to do. She must resolutely bring herself
+under control, she felt, before meeting this crisis. She even tried in
+vain to "think out" the first sentences that she must speak. Finding
+this impossible she gave it up at last, and with all of composure that
+she could command, she entered the parlor and stood face to face with
+Guilford Duncan.
+
+She could say no word as he stood looking eagerly into her eyes, as if
+questioning them. He, too, was silent for perhaps a minute, when at
+last, realizing the girl's distressing agitation, he gently took her
+hand, saying in his soft, winning voice:
+
+"You are not well. You must sit down."
+
+"Oh, it isn't that," she answered, as she seated herself bolt upright
+upon the least easy chair in the room. "It is what I must tell you."
+
+"What is it? I am waiting anxiously to hear."
+
+"You must be very patient then," she answered with difficulty. "It is
+hard to say, and I don't know where to begin. Oh, yes, I know now. I
+must begin where we left off when--well, that other time."
+
+Duncan saw that she needed assistance, and he gave it by speaking
+soothingly to her, saying:
+
+"You are to begin wherever you find it easiest to begin, and you are to
+tell me nothing that it distresses you to tell."
+
+"Oh, but all of it distresses me, and I must tell it--all of it."
+
+Again Duncan spoke soothingly, and presently the girl began again.
+
+"Well, first, I can never--I mean I mustn't--I mustn't say 'yes' to the
+questions you asked me that other time."
+
+"You mean when I asked if you would be my wife?"
+
+"Yes. That's it. Thank you very much. That's the first thing I am to
+tell you."
+
+"Who bade you tell me that?"
+
+"Oh, nobody--or rather--I mean nobody told me I mustn't say 'yes,' but
+after I had made up my mind that I mustn't, then auntie said I was bound
+to tell you about it all. I wanted to write it, but she said that
+wouldn't be fair, and that I must tell you myself."
+
+"But why did you make up your mind that you mustn't say 'yes'? Can you
+not love me, Barbara?"
+
+"Oh, yes--I mean no--or rather--I mustn't."
+
+"But if you can, why is it that you mustn't?"
+
+That question at last gave Barbara courage to speak. It seemed to nerve
+her for the ordeal, and, at the same time, to point a way for the
+telling.
+
+"Why, I mustn't love you, Mr. Duncan, because I cannot marry you. You
+see, that would be very wrong. When you--well, when you asked me those
+questions, it startled me, and I didn't know what to say, but after you
+had gone away that night I saw clearly that I mustn't think of such a
+thing. It would be so unfair to you."
+
+"But how would it be unfair? It would be doing the one thing in the
+world that I want you to do. It would be giving me the one woman in the
+world whom I want for my wife, the only woman I shall ever think of
+marrying."
+
+"But you mustn't think of that any more. You see, Mr. Duncan, I am not
+fit to be your wife. I should be a terrible drag upon you. You are
+already a man of prominence and everybody says you are soon to become a
+man of great distinction. You must have a wife worthy of such a man, a
+wife who can help him and do him credit in society. Now you know I could
+never become that sort of woman. I am only an obscure girl. I don't know
+how. I can not talk brilliantly. I couldn't impress people as your wife
+must. I am not even educated in any regular way. I've just grown up in
+my own fashion--in the shade as it were--and the strong sunlight would
+only emphasize my insignificance."
+
+Duncan tried to interrupt, but she quickly cut him short.
+
+"Let me go on, please. You are very generous, and you want to persuade
+me that I undervalue myself. You would convince me, if you could, that I
+am a great deal worthier than I think myself. I know better. You are
+very modest, and you would like to make me believe that you will never
+be a much more distinguished man than you are already, but again I know
+better. Probably you wouldn't become much more than you are, if you were
+to marry me, but that is because I should be a clog upon your life."
+
+"Will you let me say one word at this point, Barbara?" broke in Duncan,
+in spite of her effort to prevent.
+
+"You are wronging yourself and you are wronging me. As God lives I tell
+you there is no woman in the world so fit to be my wife as you are. My
+only wish is that I were worthy to have such a wife! I intend, of
+course, to achieve all that I can--to make the best use I can of such
+faculties as I possess, but nothing imaginable could so greatly help me
+to do that as the inspiration of your love, and the stimulus of knowing
+that you were to be always by my side, to share in all the good that
+might come to me, to cheer me in disappointment to help me endure, and
+above all, to strengthen me for my work in the world by your wise and
+loving counsel. For you are a very wise woman, Barbara, though you do
+not know it. You look things squarely in the face. You think soundly
+because you think with absolute and fearless sincerity. You are shy and
+timid, and self-distrustful. Thank God, you will never grow completely
+out of that, as so many women do. Your modesty will always remain a
+crown of glory to your character. But as you grow older, retaining your
+instinctive impulse to do well every duty that may lie before you, you
+will acquire enough of self-confidence to equip you for all emergencies.
+You are very young yet--even younger in feeling than in years. You will
+grow with every year into a more perfect womanhood."
+
+An occasional tear was by this time trickling down the girl's cheeks.
+How could it be otherwise when the man she loved and honored above all
+others was so tenderly saying such things of her, and to her, with a
+sincerity too greatly passionate to be open to any doubt? How could it
+be otherwise when she knew that she must put aside the love of this man,
+her hero--the only love, as she knew in her inmost soul, that she could
+ever think of with rejoicing so long as she should live?
+
+She would have interrupted the passionate pleading if her voice had been
+under control. As it was she sat silent, while he went on.
+
+"I have spoken of my ambitions first, and of your capacity to help
+them, not because such things are first in my estimation, but because
+you have treated them as worthy of being put first. There are much
+higher things to be thought of. What a man _achieves_ is of far less
+consequence than what a man _is_. That which I ask of you is to help me
+_be_ the best that I am capable of being, and for you to _be_ it with
+me. I want to make the most, the best, the happiest life for you that is
+possible. If I am permitted to do that, with you to help me do it, it
+will be an achievement of far greater benefit to the world than any
+possible external success can be. The home is immeasurably more
+important, as a factor in human life, and in national life, than the
+mart, or the senate, or the pulpit, or any other influence can be. It is
+in happy homes that the saving virtues of humanity are born and
+nourished. From such homes, more than from all the pulpits, and all the
+institutions of learning, there flows an influence for good that
+sweetens all life, preserves morality, and keeps us human beings fit to
+live. Oh, Barbara, you will never know how longingly I dream of such a
+home with you at its head! You cannot know how absolutely the worthiness
+of my life depends upon such a linking of it with yours."
+
+The girl had completely given way to her emotions now, but with that
+resolute self-mastery which was a dominant note in her nature, she
+presently controlled herself. The picture that his words had created in
+her imagination was alluring in the extreme. But she was strong enough
+to put the dream of happiness aside.
+
+"You do not know all," she said. "You have not heard all I have to tell
+you. You haven't heard the most important part of it. I have only told
+you what I thought on that evening when--when you asked--questions. I
+still think that ought to settle the matter, but you seem to
+think--perhaps you might have convinced me, or at least--oh, you don't
+know! There are other reasons--stronger reasons, reasons that nothing
+can remove."
+
+"Tell me of them. I can imagine no reason whatever that could satisfy
+me."
+
+"It is very hard to tell. You know I never knew my parents. Both my
+mother and my father died on the day I was born. I seem to know my
+mother, because auntie loved her so much, and has talked to me so much
+about her all my life. But she never talked to me much about my father.
+His family was a good one--his father having been a banker, with some
+reputation as an artist also, and my father was his partner in business.
+But that is all I know of my father--no, that isn't what I meant to say.
+I meant to say that that is all my aunt ever told me about him, and all
+I knew until the night when you asked me--questions. After you went away
+that evening, I went to my room and thought the matter out. I have
+already told you what conclusions I reached. When I had decided, I went
+to auntie's room and sat on the side of her bed and told her
+everything. She cried very bitterly--I didn't understand why at first.
+After a while she said she didn't at all agree with me in my
+conclusions, and added:
+
+"'If the things you mention were all, Bab, I should tell you to stop
+thinking of them, and let Mr. Duncan judge for himself. But there is
+something else, Bab--something very dreadful. I never intended to tell
+you of it, but now I must. You would find it out very soon, for Tandy's
+wife knows it, and if she heard that there was anything between you and
+Mr. Duncan, she would make haste to talk of it--particularly after what
+has happened between Tandy and Mr. Duncan. Then you would never forgive
+me for not telling you.'
+
+"She went on then, and told me what I must tell you. She told me, Mr.
+Duncan, that I am the daughter of a Thief!"
+
+The girl paused, unable to go on. Duncan saw that she was suffering
+acutely, and he determined to spare her.
+
+"You must stop now, Barbara," he said in a caressing tone. "You are
+overwrought. I will hear the rest another time--when you feel stronger
+and send for me. I am going to say good-night now, so that you may rest.
+But before I go I want to say that nothing you have told me can make the
+least difference in my feelings, or my desires, or my purposes. You
+_are_ what you _are_. Nothing else matters. When you feel strong
+enough, I will come again and persuade you to be my wife. Good-night!"
+
+As she stood facing him, with unutterable distress in every line of her
+face, he leaned forward impulsively, but with extreme gentleness, and
+reverently kissed her.
+
+
+
+
+XXV
+
+TEMPLE AND TANDY
+
+
+On the morning after his consultation with Captain Will Hallam, Richard
+Temple had his first interview with Tandy. Jewett, the hotel proprietor,
+walked with him to the X National Bank, took him into the bank parlor,
+and introduced him to the president, intimating that he would probably
+wish to do some business with the bank, and assuring Tandy that the
+young man was "as square as they make 'em."
+
+Tandy welcomed the visitor cordially, and when Jewett had bowed himself
+out, Temple opened negotiations, very cautiously and with every seeming
+of indecision, as to what he might ultimately decide to do.
+
+"I have a little money, Mr. Tandy, that I may want to invest. I'm rather
+a stranger in Cairo. I wonder if you, as a banker, would mind advising
+me. Of course, if I make any investments, I shall do so through your
+bank."
+
+"It is my business to advise investors, Mr. Temple, and in your case it
+is also a pleasure, if I may be permitted to say so. What are your
+ideas--in a general way, I mean?"
+
+"It would be somewhat difficult for me to----"
+
+"Oh, I quite understand. You haven't yet made up your mind. You want to
+look about you, eh? Well, that's right. There's more harm done by haste
+in making investments than by anything else. There are lots of 'cats and
+dogs' on the market. Of course they're a good buy sometimes, if a man
+wants to take long chances for the sake of big profits, and if he is in
+a position to watch the market. But it's awfully risky. Still----"
+
+Tandy hesitated and did not complete his sentence for a time. He was
+wondering just "how much of a sucker" this young man might be. Tandy
+himself held some small blocks of securities which might very properly
+be reckoned in the feline and canine class. He wondered if it might not
+be possible to "work off" some of these, in company with some better
+stocks, on this young man. He was closely scrutinizing Temple's visage,
+trying to "size him up." After seeming to meditate for a brief space, he
+resumed:
+
+"It is risky, of course. Still, if a man is in position to watch the
+market closely, and sell out at the proper time, it sometimes turns out
+well to buy a few inferior stocks, when buying a lot of better ones.
+I've known it to happen that a lucky turn in the market enabled a man
+to sell out his inferior stocks at a profit big enough to pay for the
+good ones. You see the inferior stocks can be bought for so little on a
+dull market, such as we have at present, that there can't be a very
+great risk in buying them in moderate quantities, while buying better
+securities in the main. And there's always a chance of a lucky turn in
+the market, and with it a chance of great profits."
+
+Temple did not interrupt the flow of Tandy's financial exposition. He
+had three reasons--all of them good--for wishing Tandy to talk on. In
+the first place he was waiting for noonday, before mentioning his credit
+in the Fourth National Bank of New York. In the second place it was his
+"cue" to sit reverently at the feet of this great financier, and to make
+as little display as possible of his own sagacity. Finally, he was
+studying Tandy--"sizing him up"--finding out, for future use, all that
+he needed to know about the man with whom he had to deal. This was the
+result of the "sizing up," as it formulated itself in what might be
+called a "first draft," in Temple's mind:
+
+"He's a smooth, plausible, conscienceless scoundrel;
+
+"He's so far filled with self-conceit that it sometimes blinds him;
+
+"He would gladly swindle me out of my eyes, if he could do so without
+being caught; but if he can't swindle me, he will be glad to do business
+with me 'on the square,' as he would put it."
+
+But Temple wanted to complete and revise and, if necessary, correct this
+first draft of his "sizing up," and so he wanted Tandy to go on talking.
+
+"I am not much disposed to speculate in doubtful securities," he said.
+"I can't afford it, for one thing, and, of course, I am not in position
+to watch the market, as you say. What I would like is to put a few
+thousands into some good, safe, dividend-paying security. Of course----"
+
+"You're right, of course. Still, if you choose to take some small risk,
+I could watch the market for you. I often do that for customers of the
+bank. I'm naturally in a position to know what's going on. By the way,
+how much money have you to invest?"
+
+"I have twelve thousand dollars in New York----"
+
+"Where the interest rates are small," interrupted Tandy. "You want to
+bring it West, where it will earn more. I understand. You're right in
+that. The West is the place for men and money to do the best they can
+for themselves. This part of the country is growing like Jack's
+beanstalk. You must have noticed it."
+
+"I certainly have. Indeed, I suppose that never before in all history
+did any region grow so fast or so solidly."
+
+"There! You've hit the nail on the head," said Tandy. "Solidly! And that
+accounts for many things. The conservative people of the East never saw
+anything like it, and they can't quite believe it. They don't realize
+the wonderful soundness of things out here. They have learned to think
+that high interest means poor security. In the East, where there is
+plenty of money and very little development going on, it does. But here
+in the West the case is different. Here, interest is high and dividends
+large, simply because the country is growing so rapidly, and developing
+its resources so wonderfully fast. Let me illustrate. My friend, Captain
+Hallam, recently bought a mine up the State. It hadn't been properly
+developed, so he bought it at a low price and capitalized it at cost,
+adding a trifle for improvements. That mine is now paying twenty per
+cent, dividends on its stock, in addition to a large expenditure every
+month for improvements. Then, again, Captain Hallam is selling off the
+farms on the surface at a price that will presently pay the whole first
+cost of the mine. When that is done, the mine will stand him in just
+nothing at all, and all the dividends the stockholders get will be just
+like so much money found--picked up from the prairie grass, I might say.
+Is there any danger in that sort of thing? Is a share of that stock a
+doubtful security to the man who has already got back the entire
+purchase price? True, it pays twenty per cent, dividends on its face,
+and that scares the conservative galoots in New York. That's just
+because they have got it ground into their minds that high interest
+always means poor security. But, come, I want to take you for a drive
+around Cairo, to show you what we are doing here and what we are
+planning to do. I think when you see it you'll know for yourself where
+to put your money. Can you go with me for a drive?"
+
+"Very gladly. But first, I want to arrange to bring to Cairo what money
+I have. I may not want to invest it all here, but it will be handy to
+have it here. I should like to put it into your bank as a deposit. But I
+must draw on New York for it, and get you to take my draft. Won't you
+direct your cashier to telegraph the Fourth National Bank of New York,
+asking for what amount my drafts on that institution will be honored?
+Then, when we get back from our drive, I'll draw for the money and place
+it on deposit with your bank, where I can put my hands upon it when
+necessary."
+
+The telegram was sent, and then Tandy took Temple in his carriage--one
+of the best in Cairo at that time--and showed him all there was of
+resource in the town, lecturing, meanwhile, on the prospects of Cairo as
+a future great commercial and manufacturing center. He showed him all
+there was to be shown, and then said to him:
+
+"Now, I'm an apostle of Western development, but still more I'm an
+apostle of the development of Cairo. I'm a bull on the country, and a
+bull on this city. There is much to be done, and it will require the
+investment of a great deal of money. But the investments will pay as
+nothing else promises to do. We must have grain elevators, and mills,
+and all the rest of it. We've two big flour mills already, and there
+will be two or three more within a year. They must have barrels by
+thousands and tens of thousands. Now a man of your intelligence must see
+that empty barrels, being bulky, are costly things to transport over
+long distances, while the mills must buy them at the lowest possible
+price. Otherwise they can't sell flour in competition with the mills of
+other cities. So the necessity of having a big barrel factory here is
+obvious, and so is the profit. I am just forming a company for that
+purpose. We have abundant timber right at hand, just across the two
+rivers, in Missouri and Kentucky. We can make barrels at less cost than
+they can be had for in any other city, while we have a local market that
+will be unfailing. The company is capitalized at twenty-five thousand
+dollars, and a good part of it is already subscribed."
+
+He did not say that none of it had been paid for yet, and that he was
+unsuccessfully trying to find buyers for it.
+
+"It's a sure thing. The profits will be large from the beginning, and
+the stock, as soon as the factory is in operation, will jump up fifty
+per cent, at least. If you want a thousand or so of it, I'll let you in
+on the ground floor. Otherwise, I'll take it myself."
+
+"That impresses me very favorably," answered Temple truthfully. "It is
+an enterprise based upon sound principles--one that offers a supply in
+direct answer to a demand. I shall probably decide to take a little of
+that stock, if I can get some other securities to go with it. But for a
+part of the money I have to invest, I must get stock in some already
+established and assured business--I should especially like bank stock,
+either in your bank or Captain Hallam's. You see----"
+
+"Oh, yes, I see. You want a nest-egg that will certainly hatch out a
+chicken. I'll find it for you. Let's leave that till to-morrow. Anyhow,
+I'm an advocate of local investments. I'm putting every spare dollar
+I've got into them, and I always advise investors to go into them. We're
+planning--Hallam and I--to set up a gas plant here. The city needs it,
+and it'll pay from the word go. I'll tell you about that to-morrow. You
+see, I want you to know just what we're doing and planning, and then
+we'll find the best places for you to put your money into. It's getting
+late now, so we'll drive back to the bank. I told the cashier to wait
+for us, though of course it's after banking hours."
+
+On their return to the bank each of these men felt that he had "put in a
+good day's work." Tandy was sure that by letting the young man have a
+few shares in firmly established enterprises, he could "rope him in," as
+he phrased it in his mind, for the purchase of some more doubtful
+things. Temple, in his turn, was convinced that by buying into some of
+Tandy's more speculative enterprises, he could ultimately secure the
+shares he had been set to buy in the X National.
+
+The telegraphic reply from the New York Bank had been received and was
+altogether satisfactory. So, late as it was, Temple drew on New York for
+twelve thousand dollars, and with the draft, opened a deposit account
+for that amount in Tandy's bank.
+
+Then he went to his hotel. His first impulse was to send a message to
+Captain Will Hallam, asking whether he might take the barrel-factory
+stock, and perhaps some other things of like kind, in aid of success in
+his mission, but upon reflection he decided to act upon his own
+judgment, without consultation or advice. Hallam had given him a free
+hand, leaving him to work out the problem in his own way. Any
+communication between him and Hallam, or between him and Duncan, would
+involve something of risk. So he sat alone in his hotel room, thinking
+and planning.
+
+He did not know or dream how anxious Tandy was to draw him into some of
+his schemes. He did not know that both the barrel factory and the gas
+enterprise had recently become veritable white elephants on Tandy's
+hands. He did not know that Tandy--in his eagerness to overreach
+Hallam--had "stretched himself out like a string," as Hallam
+picturesquely put it--by investing more money in these two companies,
+and several others, than he could just then spare. Especially, he did
+not know that Hallam had himself completely organized and capitalized
+both a gas company and a barrel company, and that Tandy's two companies
+represented an unsuccessful attempt to rival enterprises into which
+Hallam had "breathed the breath of life."
+
+He was surprised, therefore, when a bell boy brought him Tandy's card,
+as he sat there in his lonely hotel room, planning the morrow's
+campaign.
+
+"I thought you might be lonely," said the banker, as he was ushered into
+the room, "seeing that you're a stranger in town. So I have dropped in
+for a chat."
+
+The "chat" very quickly fell into financial channels, and it did not
+proceed far before shrewd Richard Temple discovered some things of
+advantage to himself. Among the things discovered was the fact that
+Tandy was somewhat over anxious to hasten the business in hand.
+Apparently he feared that Temple might fall in with other advisers. He
+seemed anxious to arrive at conclusions in a hurry, Temple thought, and
+the thought served at once to put him on his guard and to give him his
+opportunity. He listened with every indication of interest to all that
+Tandy had to say concerning the two still unlaunched enterprises--the
+barrel factory and the gas company. He asked interested questions
+concerning them, and ventured the suggestion that the proposed
+capitalization of the gas company was too small to admit of the best
+results.
+
+"As an engineer," he said, "I know something of the cost of digging
+trenches and laying mains, and it seems to me that in order to equip
+itself for business this company will need a good deal more money than
+you plan to put into it as capital stock."
+
+"I see your point," Tandy answered quickly, "and in any ordinary case it
+would be sound enough, though of course a company of that kind doesn't
+depend upon its subscribed capital alone, or even chiefly for its
+working capital. It is the practice in establishing such companies to
+issue and sell bonds enough to cover the cost of the plant, or very
+nearly that. The profits are so certain and so great that the
+bonds--even at so low a figure as five per cent. interest--go off like
+hot cakes. But that isn't all. Here in Cairo we shall hardly have to
+bond the company at all. You see we shall have almost no engineering
+work to do. In other cities a gas company must dig deep trenches--often
+through solid rock--in which to lay its mains. Here in Cairo we shall
+have no digging at all to do. You observed, as we drove to-day, that the
+city is built upon a tongue of very low-lying ground. A levee,
+forty-five feet high, has been built around it, and contractors are now
+busily filling in the streets so as to raise them nearly, though not
+quite, to the grade of the levee. Every street is a long embankment.
+Now, when we come to lay our mains, we shall put them along the sides of
+these embankments, with no cost at all for digging."
+
+So Tandy went on for an hour. At the end of that time Temple felt
+himself sufficiently sure of his ground to venture a little further:
+
+"I am inclined to think," he said, "that I shall want to take at least a
+little of the barrel-factory stock to-morrow, and possibly I may
+subscribe for some of the gas stock also; of that I am not yet sure. But
+before I take either, I must invest four or five thousand dollars in
+something absolutely secure. I have been going over the latest reports
+of your bank, and the other one--Hallam's--and they have impressed me
+with the conviction that the very best and safest investment a man of
+small means, like myself, can make in this town, is in bank stock. This
+city is a point at which so many lines of travel and traffic converge,
+that the exchange business itself must be sufficient to pay a bank's
+expenses. In fact it pays more, as the reports show. And then there is
+the larger business--lending money on sound enterprises, financing
+industrial companies, and especially advancing money on bills of lading
+for goods in transit. In view of all this it surprises me to learn that
+the stock in the two banks here stands only a trifle above par."
+
+"Oh, that's because of two things. People here have got it into their
+heads that anything less than ten or twelve per cent., as a return for
+money invested, is ridiculously small. So they don't want bank stocks.
+On the other hand, the eastern capitalists have got it into their heads
+that anything which pays more than four or five per cent. must be
+risky, and so they don't set up banks here, as they surely would do but
+for their foolish timidity. The prospect of a big return for their money
+simply scares them out of their seven senses. So Hallam's bank and mine
+have a monopoly of as pretty a business as you'll find in a day's walk.
+Why, when the rush was on last winter, and twenty steamboats a day were
+leaving Cairo with full cargoes--to say nothing of great fleets of grain
+barges--- Hallam and I both went to New York with our pockets full of
+government bonds, and borrowed money on them for sixty or ninety days.
+We paid six per cent. per annum for the money, and got from one-half to
+one per cent. a day on most of it by advancing on grain drafts, with
+bills of lading attached. It was as easy as falling off a log, and as
+safe as insuring pig-iron under water."
+
+"I have some notion of all that," answered Temple, "and that's the sort
+of investment I'm looking for. I might take in some more speculative
+things, but I greatly want to invest a few thousand dollars in the stock
+of one or other of these two national banks. Could you find somebody
+willing to sell?"
+
+Tandy had expected this, and had prepared himself for it. But he
+pretended to think for a moment before replying. Then he said:
+
+"As to Hallam's bank, it's useless to try. Hallam and Stafford own the
+whole thing, except that they have put a share or two into the hands of
+members of their own families, just by way of qualifying them to serve
+as directors, as the law requires. Neither one of them would sell a
+share for twice its market price. The same thing is true, in a general
+way at least, of our bank. The stock is so good a thing that nobody who
+has got any of it ever wants to part with it. But it has always been our
+policy to interest the people in the bank by letting them hold some of
+its stock. So a good deal of it is held in small lots around town, and
+now and then one of these is put into my hands for sale. I have four
+shares now to sell. It belongs to a tug captain who is down on his luck
+just now, and must sell. He wants more than the market price, but the
+bank has lent him money on it nearly up to its face value, and so I can
+do pretty much as I please with it. Ordinarily I should buy it myself,
+but I'm in so many things just now, and besides, I'd like to have you
+with us."
+
+Tandy did not say that since he had seen Temple in the afternoon, he had
+taken in these four shares of stock for debt, at three per cent. below
+par, with the fixed purpose of selling them to Temple at three per cent,
+above par.
+
+"How many shares did you say there are of it?" asked Temple.
+
+"Four, if I remember right. I really oughtn't to let it slip through my
+fingers, but--well, I'll tell you what I'll do--if you care to subscribe
+for a few shares of the barrel company--say one or two thousand
+dollars' worth--I'll let you have the bank stock at a hundred and three."
+
+Temple was eager to close the bargain, but he resolutely repressed his
+eagerness. He asked a score of questions, as if in doubt, and at last he
+hesitatingly agreed to make the purchase. The details were to be
+arranged on the next day, and so Tandy took his leave, and Temple lay
+awake all night, as he had done on the night before.
+
+At four o'clock the next afternoon Temple strolled into the Hallam
+office to report results. He threw the papers upon a desk and sank into
+a chair like one exhausted. He was in fact almost in a state of
+collapse. He had not been conscious of strain at any time during his
+negotiations. He had, indeed, rather enjoyed the playing of such a game
+of wits with so wily an adversary as Tandy was. But all the while his
+anxiety to succeed in what he had undertaken had kept his nerves so
+tense that his mind had known no rest. All the time he had been
+painfully conscious that the smallest slip on his part, the smallest
+indiscretion, the slightest mistake in look, or tone, or act, would
+bring failure as a consequence. And he had all the time been agonizingly
+conscious of the fact that no less a thing than Guilford Duncan's
+reputation was the stake he played for--that Guilford Duncan's entire
+future was in his hands. There were reasons more vital to him than his
+friendship for Duncan, for regarding success in this matter as an end
+that must be achieved at all hazards, and at all costs. For years ago
+these two had quarreled as rivals in love, after being friends of the
+closest sort from infancy, and only Duncan's great generosity of mind
+had made forgiveness and reconciliation possible. Dick Temple knew that
+in the matter out of which the quarrel grew, he had grievously wronged
+his friend, and that knowledge had been to him a veritable thorn in the
+flesh, robbing even such happiness as had come to him of half its
+quality of joy. He had longed above all other things for an opportunity
+to make atonement, and that longing had been intensified since the
+meeting at the mine, by the generous treatment he had received at
+Duncan's hands. His Mary shared it in full measure, too, as she shared
+every worthy impulse of his soul. It had been a grief to the gently
+generous wife that the man she loved must live always under so
+distressing an obligation to the friend who had so magnanimously
+forgiven.
+
+When this opportunity of repayment came to him, therefore, his first
+thought was of Mary. He wrote to her immediately after his first
+conference with Hallam, telling her of the matter in a way that filled
+her soul with gladness and fear--gladness that the opportunity was his
+at last, and sleepless fear lest he should be baffled and beaten. So
+when at last success was his, when he received from Tandy's hands the
+papers that secured his purpose, his first act was to telegraph to Mary
+the message:
+
+ Glory to God in the highest! I have paid my debt to Guilford
+ Duncan.
+
+It was fire minutes later when he entered the Hallam offices and laid
+the papers before the head of the house, saying only:
+
+"I've secured the stock." When he sank into the chair, Hallam was quick
+to see his condition.
+
+"Go up to Duncan's rooms and go to bed," he urged. "You've not been
+sleeping."
+
+Recovering himself quickly, Temple answered:
+
+"No, I think I'd rather not. If you've no further use for me, I think
+I'll go home by the train that starts an hour hence. There'll be time
+enough between now and then for me to render you an account of money
+spent, and give you my check for the balance in Tandy's bank. I don't
+want to see Duncan just now."
+
+Hallam understood. "Very well," he answered, as Temple turned to a desk.
+"You've saved Duncan, and there's nothing more for you to do here. But
+you must come back for the final grand tableau just a week hence. I'll
+leave this stock in your name till then, and you shall walk with me into
+the stockholders' meeting and help me salivate old Napper Tandy. We'll
+teach him not to play tricks."
+
+Captain Hallam spoke no word of commendation for the way in which Temple
+had done his work. Words were unnecessary.
+
+"I hope I made no mistake in subscribing for that barrel company
+stock," said Temple as he passed the completed papers over to Hallam.
+"At any rate, I'd like to keep that myself, if I may, whether it ever
+proves to be worth anything or not. I've accumulated enough money to pay
+for it."
+
+"Oh, as to that," answered Hallam lightly, "the stock will be good
+enough. I'll make it so by taking a majority interest in the company and
+consolidating it with my own. You see, we simply must do something for
+Old Napper Tandy."
+
+
+
+
+XXVI
+
+A PACT WITH BARBARA
+
+
+That evening Guilford Duncan was summoned to Hallam's house for supper.
+With only Mrs. Hallam for auditor, Hallam wished to tell the young man
+all that had occurred, for Duncan had not been permitted to know aught
+of it, since Hallam had turned him out of his room, in order that the
+conference with Dick Temple might be a strictly private one.
+
+Nor had Duncan seemed very greatly concerned to inquire. He had not
+expected Hallam and Temple to succeed in accomplishing anything, and at
+this time his fate was at crisis in another and, to him, a dearer way.
+His interview with Barbara had been held, as we know, at the precise
+time when Hallam and Temple were in consultation with regard to the
+matter of Tandy's accusation. In some degree, at least, the painful
+character of that interview with Barbara, and its unsatisfactory result,
+had dulled his mind to the other trouble. In view of Barbara's seemingly
+final rejection of his wooing, he was not sure that he greatly cared
+what might become of his reputation, or his career. He was too strong a
+man in his moral character, however, to remain long in a state of such
+indifference, but for the time being he found it impossible to regard
+his future as a matter of much consequence, now that Barbara refused to
+share that future with him.
+
+"There is still one more chance," he reflected, "one more interview with
+Barbara, one more hope that I may win her. If that fails, the other
+thing won't matter much. I'll horsewhip Tandy and then go away. No, I
+won't go away. I won't desert in the presence of the enemy. I won't--oh,
+I don't know what I will or won't do. All that must wait till I know my
+fate with Barbara."
+
+This was on the morning after his evening with Barbara--the morning on
+which Temple first made acquaintance with Tandy. Duncan was sitting idly
+in his office, mechanically toying with a paper cutter. Presently he
+overturned the inkstand, spilling its contents over some legal papers
+that he had drawn upon the day before.
+
+"That's fortunate!" he ejaculated, as with blotting pads he sought to
+save what he could of the documents. "It gives me something better to do
+than sit here idly mooning. Those papers must go off by the afternoon
+mail, and I must rewrite them first."
+
+He set to work at once, and close application to the task for several
+hours brought him into a healthier condition of mind. When he had
+finished the task and had taken the papers to the postoffice he
+realized that his state of mind had been a morbid one. He realized, too,
+that he must end the suspense as quickly as possible, in order that he
+might take up work and grow sound of soul again.
+
+Returning to his office he sent a note to Barbara:
+
+ I shall go to see you to-night, unless you forbid. I must hear what
+ more you have to tell me, and I must in my turn tell you something
+ of myself. When that is done, I shall renew my efforts to win you
+ to myself. Please send me word that I may come.
+
+For answer, he got the single word "Come," written in the middle of a
+page, without address or signature. Thus it came about that while Temple
+was sitting in his hotel room, in negotiation with Tandy over a matter
+that involved Duncan's future more vitally than any other event had ever
+done, Duncan himself sat with Barbara, trying to adjust another matter
+which seemed to him of even greater consequence.
+
+Barbara had her emotions in leash, now. Without hesitation, and with a
+bravely controlled utterance, she went at once to the marrow of the
+matter.
+
+"I told you," she began, "that I am the daughter of a Thief. My father
+was trusted absolutely by my grandfather. He betrayed the trust. He made
+use of his authority as a member of the banking house, not only to wreck
+it in speculation, but also to rob all the people who had entrusted
+their money to it. I don't understand such matters very well, but, at
+any rate, my father ruined the firm and robbed its customers. At a
+single stroke he reduced his father to poverty and forever disgraced his
+honorable name. When he found that the facts must become known at once,
+my father went home and blew his brains out. I was born that day, and my
+mother died of shock and grief within the hour. My poor grandfather
+lived for a month, without speaking a word to anybody. Then he quit
+living."
+
+"It is a terribly sad story," said Duncan. "I should not have let you
+tell it, poor child."
+
+"Oh, but I was obliged to tell you," she interrupted. "It was my duty.
+You see--well, you have been so good to me, and I am obliged to say 'no'
+to what you asked me before you knew this horrible thing. It wouldn't
+have been fair just to say 'no,' and not tell you of a thing that
+explains, a thing that must make you wish you hadn't asked me that."
+
+"But it does not make me wish anything of the kind, Barbara. It makes me
+more eager than ever to win you, in order that I may devote my life to
+the loving task of making you forget the horror of this thing. Oh,
+Barbara! I never loved you half so madly as I love you now. And you love
+me. I know it, but you must say it. You love me, Barbara! Say it! Say
+it--now!"
+
+The girl hesitated for no more than a moment, while her whole body
+quivered.
+
+"God help me!" she said then, "I do love you! I love you too well to let
+you link your life with mine, to let you take upon yourself the shadow
+of my disgrace."
+
+"But you have no disgrace. You are innocent. The fault is not yours that
+your father betrayed his trust a score of years ago--before you were
+born."
+
+"Listen!" she interrupted with passionate determination. "If you were to
+marry me I should become the mother of your children. That would make
+them the grandchildren of a Thief."
+
+The two were standing now.
+
+"I want you to sit down while I answer you, Barbara," said Duncan, with
+almost unimaginable tenderness in his tone. "No, not in that
+straight-backed chair, for I want you to listen to all I have to say,
+and to be at ease while you listen. Sit here," pushing an easy chair
+forward, "sit here where you can see my face as I speak. I want you to
+see in my eyes the sincerity of my soul."
+
+Barbara obeyed and listened.
+
+"I was born and brought up," he said, "in a region where all the old
+traditions had full sway over the minds of men and women, enslaving
+them. During four years of war I learned much, but I unlearned far more.
+I learned to look facts in the face, and to accept them at their just
+value. I learned to judge of others and of their worth by what they are,
+not by what their fathers or grandfathers may have been. I unlearned
+the false teaching of tradition that aught else than personal character
+and personal conduct goes to the making up of any human being's account
+with his fellow man. I had a true democracy forced upon me when I saw
+men of the humblest extraction winning high place for themselves, and
+being set to command men of the loftiest lineage--all because of
+personal character and fitness, and in spite of their lack of caste. No
+sane man can contemplate the character and career of Mr. Lincoln, for
+example, without finding in it an object lesson in democracy which
+should make a very laughing-stock of all the fables of aristocratic
+tradition. I tell you truly that I have put all those things behind me,
+as all Americans must who truly believe in the fundamental principles of
+our Republic. Every man must be accepted for what he is, not for what
+his father or his grandfather may have been. We read that lesson in the
+lives of such men as Ben Franklin, and Abraham Lincoln, and Grant, and a
+score of other notables. We read it even more clearly in everyday life.
+No banker extends credit to a worthless man on the ground that he was
+born to high social repute. No banker withholds credit from a man of
+integrity because his father was not to be trusted. All day, every day,
+men everywhere are acting upon a clear perception of the truth that each
+human being must be judged by what he is, and not by what some other
+person has been.
+
+"Now I know you, Barbara, for what you _are_, and I love you for that
+alone. What your father may have done or been, twenty years ago, is to
+me a matter of entire indifference, except that the knowledge of it
+gives you pain and sorrow. It makes no difference to me; it in no way
+alters or lessens my love for you, and it never will. Knowing it all, I
+am more earnest than ever in my purpose to make you my wife if I can
+persuade you to that after I have told you something about myself that
+may very justly seem to you a real bar to my hopes."
+
+"Go on, please," said the girl. "Tell me what you will, but I shall
+never believe anything ill of you. I _know_ better."
+
+"Thank you for saying that, dear," he responded with a tremor in his
+tone. "But unhappily others may believe it. If they do, then the career
+you have expected for me must be at an end at once. My reputation for
+integrity will be gone for good, and I must be content to surrender all
+my ambitions. That is why I must tell you of this ugly thing before
+again asking you to be my wife."
+
+"Go on," she said again. "But I shall believe nothing bad of you, even
+though an angel should tell me."
+
+"I told you the other night," he said, "that I had quarreled with Napper
+Tandy; that he had tried to tempt me with a money bribe to do an
+infamous thing. He now gives it out that it was I who proposed the
+bribe; that I went to him with an offer to do that infamous thing for
+hire, and that he indignantly rejected the offer."
+
+"He lies!" broke in the girl.
+
+"Yes, he lies, of course," answered Duncan, "but I have no way of
+proving it. He and I were alone and in his house. There were no
+witnesses. How, then, am I ever to clear my name of so foul an
+accusation?"
+
+"There is no need," answered the girl. "Nobody who knows you will ever
+believe the story. Captain Hallam would not think it worth asking a
+question about."
+
+"No, Captain Hallam would not for a moment think of such a thing as even
+possible. But that is because he knows me as few other men do or ever
+will. But the accusation troubles him, because he knows that other
+people will believe it. He and Richard Temple are at this moment busy
+trying to find some way of clearing my name of the foul slander. They
+will do all that two loyal and sagacious friends can do to accomplish
+that purpose. But I cannot imagine any way in which they can succeed."
+
+"What is it they are doing?"
+
+"I do not know; they have refused to tell me. I only know that they can
+never succeed."
+
+"Oh, you must not think that. You don't know what wonders Captain Hallam
+can work when he is in earnest. You must have hope and confidence.
+Besides, nobody who knows you will ever believe such a story as that.
+Your enemies will pretend to believe it, and for a time the people who
+love to gossip will repeat it to each other. But you will live it down.
+Every act of your life will contradict the lie, and Tandy's reputation
+is not of a kind to lead sensible people to believe his falsehood when
+you have set the truth against it. You are depressed and despondent now.
+The mood is unworthy of you."
+
+"Tell me what I should do."
+
+"First of all you should act like the brave, strong man that you are.
+You should either take this slander by the throat and strangle it by
+publishing a simple, direct statement of the facts, or you should ignore
+it altogether, as a thing too absurd to need even a denial. Wait till
+you see what Captain Hallam and Mr. Temple succeed in doing, and then
+act as seems best. But in any case, you must be strong and courageous.
+No other mood belongs to such a man as you."
+
+Duncan looked her full in the face for a space before speaking. Then he
+said:
+
+"And yet you say you have no gift to help me--that if you were my wife
+you would be a drag upon me! Oh, Barbara, you cannot know how greatly I
+need the strength that the sympathy and counsel of such a woman as you
+are must give to the man who loves and wins her. You have in this hour
+rescued me from despondency; you have made me strong again; you have
+shown me my duty, and inspired me with resolution to do it manfully."
+
+"I am very glad," she answered.
+
+"Then promise me that you will stand by my side always. Let me give you
+the right to help. Say that you will be my wife!"
+
+His voice was full of tender pleading and for a moment the girl
+hesitated. Finally she said:
+
+"I think I know how to answer now, but you mustn't interrupt. I feel as
+though I couldn't stand much this evening."
+
+"I will not interrupt. I am too eager to hear."
+
+"I think I have a plan--for you and me. I still think what I thought
+before--when I said 'no.' I still think you ought to have some better
+woman for your wife, some woman more nearly your equal, some woman who
+could help you to win a great place for yourself in the world and could
+herself fill the place of a great man's wife with dignity. You ought to
+marry a woman who knows, oh, ever so much that I shall never know--a
+woman that you need never be ashamed to introduce as your wife. No,
+don't interrupt!" she exclaimed, seeing that he was on the point of
+doing so. "I know what you would say, and that is the only thing that
+makes me doubt my own conviction about these matters. It seems to me a
+wonderful thing that such a man as you should care for such a woman as I
+am, but the fact that you do care for me almost makes me think sometimes
+that maybe after all I misjudge myself, and that you are right. It
+seems so hard to believe you wrong. Now, I must be perfectly frank,
+because I know no other way of saying what I must. I have confessed that
+I love you. You compelled me to do that. If I were sure of my capacity
+to make you happy, not just for a little while, but throughout all your
+life, I would say 'yes' to the questions you have asked. But I mustn't
+make any mistake that might spoil your life, and so I must not say 'yes'
+just now, at least, and you will not let me say 'no.' I am still very
+young, as you know. You, too, are young enough to wait. So I think we'll
+leave both the 'yes' and the 'no' unsaid for a long time to come--for a
+year, perhaps--long enough, at any rate, for both of us to find out
+which of us is right. During that time we must be the very best of
+friends. You must tell me everything that concerns you, so that I may
+practice helping you, and find out whether I can really do it or not. If
+you find that I can't you shall be perfectly free to go away from me. If
+I find that I can't, then I'll say 'no' and stick to it."
+
+Duncan was disposed to plead for better terms, but the little lady had
+fully made up her mind and would accept no modification of the treaty.
+Duncan had no choice but to accept an arrangement which, after all, had
+much of joy and still more of promise in it.
+
+As they were on the point of parting, Barbara--with something like a
+struggle--made an addition to the compact.
+
+"If that slander sticks to you, Guilford, I'll marry you at once and
+give it the lie."
+
+What could the warm-blooded young man do but kiss her with fervor?
+
+"Surely you will forgive me," he began in fear, lest he had offended.
+
+"I don't mind--for once. But you mustn't do that again till--well, while
+we continue to be just friends."
+
+
+
+
+XXVII
+
+MRS. HALLAM HEARS NEWS
+
+
+As Guilford Duncan sat late that night, recalling the events of the
+evening, he felt himself more and more nearly satisfied with the outcome
+of his wooing. It was true, of course, that Barbara had not promised to
+become his wife, as he had hoped that she might do, but at any rate she
+had confessed her love for him in a way that left nothing to conjecture.
+With such a woman, he reflected, love is never lightly given, and once
+given it can never be withdrawn.
+
+Moreover, as he reflected upon the compact, he saw how certainly the
+close and intimate friendship for which it provided must daily and
+hourly draw the two lovers closer and closer together, making each of
+them more and more necessary to the other. In brief, there was so much
+that was satisfactory in the compact that he put aside all the rest as
+"not worth worrying over."
+
+As he realized the extent of his success in his wooing he planned to
+perfect it in a hundred ways. He resolved to make every possible
+opportunity for Barbara to help him, in order that she might learn how
+helpful she could be. He determined to acquaint her with all his
+affairs, in the utmost detail, in order that she might make herself more
+and more a part of his life. His first thought was that he would
+withhold from her knowledge everything that annoyed or distressed him,
+thus sparing her all that he could of pain, while telling her freely of
+every joyous thing. But he quickly saw how unfair that would be, and how
+unlike what such a woman would desire. He had begun to catch something
+of Barbara's own spirit, and to know that any reserves with her now
+would be a cruel wrong to her loving desire for a helpful share in his
+life.
+
+"I will be as frank with her," he resolved, "as if she were already my
+wife. She shall share my sorrows as well as my joys. And what a comfort
+her sympathy will be!"
+
+He slept little that night, yet on the morrow he went to his work with a
+buoyancy of spirit such as he had not known since that evening when he
+had first declared his love.
+
+It was in this mood of elation and hopefulness that he went to the
+Hallams' an hour before the supper time. He did not yet know what Hallam
+and Temple had been trying to do, and of course he knew nothing of the
+success they had achieved. But in his present mood he was optimistic
+enough to hope for some good result. He thought he might meet Temple at
+supper if his work, whatever it was, had been finished, and when he
+found that his friend was neither present nor expected, he satisfied
+himself with the reflection that the task Temple had undertaken was very
+probably one requiring a good deal more time than had elapsed since he
+began it. A little later he got more definite information.
+
+"Temple isn't to be with us," he half said, half asked, after the
+greetings were over.
+
+"No," answered Captain Will. "He has gone back to the mines. He is
+rather done up with the work and anxiety and loss of sleep. I tried to
+make him take possession of your rooms this afternoon, for a
+straight-away sleep, but he thought he'd rather go back to his wife till
+the tenth. He'll be here, however, in time to assist at the _grand
+finale_, as the show people call it."
+
+"I'm afraid I don't understand," said Duncan with a look of inquiry.
+
+"Why, there's to be a meeting of the stockholders of the X National on
+the tenth, you know."
+
+"I didn't know. But what of it?"
+
+"Why, only that your friend Temple wants to be there, when he and I
+march into the meeting controlling a majority interest and elect a board
+of directors for old Napper Tandy, leaving him completely out of it. Not
+a word about that, however, to anybody, till the time comes. We want to
+add to the dramatic effect by making the thing a complete surprise."
+
+If Captain Will Hallam had been a robust boy of ten, chewing upon a
+particularly toothsome morsel, he could not have shown a greater relish
+for what was in his mouth than he did for these sentences as he uttered
+them. His manner had all of active satisfaction in it that an eager card
+player manifests when he saves a doubtful game by throwing down a final
+and unsuspected trump at the end of a hand that has seemed to be lost.
+
+But Duncan was still mystified, and in answer to his questions Captain
+Hallam explained.
+
+"When you got yourself into trouble by monkeying with the accentuations
+of a buzz saw," he said, "I could see only one way out, and that was to
+put you into a position where even the disembodied spirit of Calumny
+itself could not pretend to believe old Napper Tandy's yarn. You know
+Tandy is fond of playing tricks, especially upon me, and as the
+president and controlling spirit of a rather strong bank, he has been
+able to give me a good deal of trouble now and then. A year ago Stafford
+and I decided that it might some day be handy for us to control a
+majority of the stock in Tandy's bank. There was a good deal of it lying
+about loose--that is to say, a number of people held little blocks of
+it, ranging from one share to five. All of these people were more or
+less under Tandy's influence, and all of them were in the habit of
+giving him proxies to vote their stock or else themselves going into the
+stockholders' meeting and voting as he desired. Stafford and I quietly
+set about buying up this loose stock--through other people, of course,
+so that we shouldn't appear in the matter. We had got forty-eight per
+cent. of it, when you got yourself into trouble with Tandy. It occurred
+to me that if we could get three or four more shares and emphasize our
+confidence in you by making you president of Tandy's own bank, and
+turning him out to grass, he might see the point and stop his lies. I
+flatter myself that Stafford and I are pretty well known all over the
+West and among bankers in the East. We are not at all generally regarded
+as a pair of sublimated idiots--which same we should certainly be if we
+deliberately made a bank president out of a young man whose integrity
+was open to any possibility of suspicion. Now, don't be in a
+hurry!"--seeing that Duncan was eager to ask questions, or to express
+his appreciation of Captain Hallam's interest in himself--"don't be in a
+hurry and don't interrupt. Let me tell you the whole story. At first I
+didn't see any possible way in which to secure the three shares, without
+which I could do nothing. I took pains to have the stock register of the
+bank examined. I found that Tandy himself and the members of his
+immediate family owned forty-eight shares, and that four more belonged
+to Kennedy, the tug captain whom you discharged after calling him by a
+picturesque variety of pet names. Of course it was of no use to approach
+Kennedy, even through an outsider, as he is in Tandy's employ now, and
+very deeply in Tandy's debt. I must explain that, as Stafford and I had
+bought stock through agents of our own, we had kept our hands concealed
+by leaving the several shares nominally in the hands of the men we had
+employed to buy them and instructing those men to go on voting the stock
+in whatever way Tandy wished. This made Tandy feel perfectly secure of
+his control of the bank. Even if he had sold out half his own interest
+he would have felt secure, seeing that all the floating stock was within
+his voting control. You see I'm a rather good-natured man, on the whole,
+and I never like to make a man feel uncomfortable unless I must. When
+your trouble arose I thought I saw that there was nothing for it but to
+make a strike for some of Tandy's own stock. I didn't much believe the
+thing could be done, but I've seen so many miracles worked in my time
+that I believe in them. You sent for Temple--and by the way, he's a
+fellow that's built from the ground up--and I set him at work. I told
+him what we wanted done and why, but I couldn't tell him how to do it,
+because I didn't know. I gave him a free hand, and left him to use his
+own wits. As they happened to be particularly good wits, he did the
+trick within less than two days. He managed to buy Kennedy's four
+shares, not from Kennedy, but from Tandy himself, so that now when the
+stockholders' meeting comes, I'll march in, representing the two shares
+that I'm known to own, and Temple will be with me, holding proxies for
+all the rest of mine and Stafford's stock. We'll vote fifty-two against
+forty-eight. We'll name all the directors, and they will make you
+president at once. I'll put some shares in your hands to qualify you,
+but you ought actually to own at least ten shares in your own right.
+Have you got any money loose?"
+
+Captain Hallam knew very well that Duncan had a sufficient deposit
+balance in the Hallam bank to cover the suggested purchase, but he
+wanted to forestall and prevent the expression of Duncan's thanks. Hence
+his question, and hence, also, the look he cast in Mrs. Hallam's
+direction, in obedience to which that gracious and sagacious gentlewoman
+broke at once and insistently into the conversation.
+
+"Now, if you two men have quite finished with business," she said, "I
+want a small share of attention on my own part."
+
+"Will you excuse me for a little while, Duncan," interrupted Captain
+Will, "while I give some orders at the stables and in the garden? I very
+nearly forgot them. Mrs. Hallam will entertain you in my absence, I'm
+sure."
+
+As soon as the head of the house had made his escape through the door,
+Mrs. Hallam--whose friendship for Duncan had won all that is possible of
+privilege for itself--turned to him and asked:
+
+"Why haven't you been taking Barbara to places? Why didn't you tell me
+to invite her here for supper to-night? You know I have had her here a
+dozen times, and you know how welcome she always is."
+
+"Your last question is easily answered," he replied. "I did not think of
+asking you to invite her to supper this evening for the reason that
+Captain Will sent me word that he had business affairs to talk over with
+me."
+
+Mrs. Hallam's face was wreathed in smiles.
+
+"I wonder," she said, "if there ever was a young man clever enough to
+hold his own with a woman at word fence. And I wonder if there was ever
+one who didn't think he could."
+
+"I confess," he said quickly, "that I'm not clever enough to know what
+you mean by those two wonderings of yours."
+
+"Oh, yes you do. You deliberately tried to shy off my first
+question"--at this point she touched a bell--"by answering the second
+first, and then omitting to answer the first at all."
+
+At this moment a servant appeared in answer to her ring.
+
+"Send word to John," she commanded, "to bring the carriage at once--the
+open one with the bays. Now, Guilford Duncan, I have no time to talk
+with you except the ten minutes before the carriage comes. For I'm going
+to put on a hat and go after Barbara. Perhaps, between us, she and I can
+prevent you two men from talking business at supper. Tell me----"
+
+"But can Barbara come on so short a notice?"
+
+"What sort of blunderer do you take me to be? I sent her a note two
+hours ago saying I should go after her, and she sent me for reply, a
+note saying she would be more than glad to come. But you mustn't grow
+conceited over that. I didn't tell her you were to be here, or that I
+meant to put you into the carriage to escort her home. It is quite
+possible that if I had told her that she would have declined the
+invitation. Now, answer my first question. Why haven't you been taking
+Barbara to places--to church and all the rest of it?"
+
+"Must I tell you the truth?"
+
+"Yes, certainly. What would be the use of telling me anything else? I
+should know if your fibbed."
+
+"I really believe you would."
+
+"Why, of course I should. What are a woman's wits for, anyhow?"
+
+"The carriage is at the door," said a servant, entering.
+
+"Very well. Let it wait. Now, Guilford Duncan, go on and tell me."
+
+"Well, the fact is, that I have not been in a position to ask Barbara to
+accept my escort to public places."
+
+"Why not? Is it because of this Tandy affair?"
+
+"No."
+
+"Then what? Go on, and don't make me pump the information out of you, as
+if you were a well or a leaky barge."
+
+"The fact is," Duncan spoke very seriously now, "that a little while ago
+I was betrayed by own emotions into declaring my love for Barbara, much
+sooner than I had intended--before she was prepared to hear it."
+
+"Oh, nonsense! As if a girl ever needed preparation for a declaration of
+that sort from--- well, from the right sort of man. But go on, you know
+the carriage is waiting. Tell me. Has she accepted you?"
+
+"No."
+
+"Has she rejected you?"
+
+"No."
+
+Here Mrs. Duncan again rang the bell, and a servant appeared so promptly
+as to suggest that she had been listening just outside the door.
+
+"Tell my maid to get into the carriage and go and fetch Miss Barbara
+Verne. Tell her to say that I am detained here, and am forced to send my
+maid in my stead."
+
+The servant said, "Yes'm," and withdrew. Then Mrs. Duncan resumed her
+questioning with manifest eagerness, but with as much of seriousness as
+Duncan himself had shown. There was no touch of flippancy, or even of
+lightness in either her words or her tone. For Mrs. Will Hallam was a
+woman of deep and tender feeling, a woman to whom all holy things were
+sacred.
+
+"Tell me about it all, Guilford. I do not understand, and I must know. I
+need not tell you that my interest is not prompted by curiosity. I hold
+you as my brother, and I love Barbara. Tell me."
+
+And Duncan did. As he outlined the compact that Barbara had insisted
+upon, the smiles replaced solemn apprehension on Mrs. Hallam's face, as
+though she foresaw all she desired as the outcome of such an
+arrangement.
+
+But all that she said was:
+
+"I am greatly relieved."
+
+
+
+
+XXVIII
+
+THE BIRTH OF A GREAT RAILROAD
+
+
+Upon becoming president of a strong bank, and the close associate of
+Hallam and Stafford in all their undertakings, Guilford Duncan became at
+once a factor to be recognized and reckoned with in all enterprises with
+which he had to do. He had brains, character, and indomitable energy,
+and these had already won for him the respect of the men of affairs. Now
+that he had control of money also, his power and influence were
+multiplied many fold.
+
+The time was one of expansion. The flood of irredeemable and heavily
+depreciated paper currency which had been issued under stress of war
+necessities, was producing the usual effect of inflation. It gave a
+false seeming of value to every purchasable thing. It caused rapid and
+great fluctuations in all markets. It lured men everywhere into
+speculation. It dangerously expanded credits and prompted men to
+undertake enterprises far beyond their means.
+
+Very early in his career as a banker, Guilford Duncan discovered that
+half the merchants in Cairo were young men of little capital and small
+capacity, who ought to have remained salaried clerks. These had grown
+ambitious, set up for themselves, and were carrying large stocks of
+goods almost wholly upon credit. They were staggering under loads of
+debt on which they were paying ruinous rates of interest.
+
+It was easy enough for him to protect his bank by gradually reducing its
+loans to such men as these, but the prudence thus exercised added to the
+number of his enemies. He cared little for that, so long as he knew his
+course to be right.
+
+Looking further afield he saw that a like condition of things existed
+all over the West, and was the inspiration of much greater undertakings
+than those of the merchants and shopkeepers.
+
+He used often to talk of these things with Hallam.
+
+"You're quite right," said that sagacious financier. "The country has
+gone on a big financial drunk, and of course the headache will come when
+the spree is over. But it won't be over for a considerable time to come,
+and in the meanwhile the country is getting a good deal of benefit from
+it.
+
+"Fortunately, it is taking a better course than such sprees usually do.
+Ordinarily the existence of an inflated, superabundant, and depreciated
+currency results in a wild orgy of stock gambling, grain gambling,
+cotton gambling, and all the rest of it. There is no more of good in
+that--in fact, there is far more of harm in it to the country--than
+there would be if everybody went to betting at roulette or faro. It
+makes the lucky gamblers rich and the unlucky ones poor, but it produces
+nothing, even incidentally. This time the gambling is taking a more
+productive form. Instead of betting on market fluctuations, men are
+putting money into factories, mines, mills, and railroads--especially
+railroads. They are enormously overdoing the thing, but whenever they
+build a railroad, even unwisely, the railroad will remain as something
+to show for the money when the spree is over."
+
+"That is true enough," said Duncan, "and of course all this railroad and
+other building is, incidentally, giving work and wages to great
+multitudes of men. But are we not paying too high a price for the good
+we get? We are building debts about forty per cent. faster than we are
+building railroads. Every mile of track is constructed with borrowed
+money, worth only about sixty cents on the dollar. Yet every dollar of
+these borrowings must some day be paid off in gold. And in the meantime
+the roads must pay a high interest rate on a dollar for every sixty
+cents' worth of money borrowed. I do not see how the country can stand
+it."
+
+"It can't, permanently, and you haven't mentioned the worst feature of
+the matter."
+
+"What is that?"
+
+"Why, in the craze for building railroads, men are projecting and
+building many lines that are not needed at all. In some cases two, or
+even three, parallel roads are being built through regions that can
+never support more than one. It is sheer waste, and of course it means
+collapse sooner or later. But there is another side to the matter. The
+country is growing enormously in wealth, and still more enormously in
+productive capacity. Nothing helps such growth like the multiplication
+and extension of railroads. They bring men near to their markets. They
+make farming profitable where before it would have been a waste of
+labor. They multiply farms and towns, swell the population, and in that
+way make a market for manufactures. If we could cut out the parallel
+lines and other foolishly projected roads, I firmly believe the growth
+of the country in consequence of railroad building would more than
+compensate for the extra cost entailed upon us by borrowing at a time of
+depreciation in the currency. But we can't prevent fool projectors from
+building foolishly, and some day the country's sound business must
+shoulder all that load of bad investments. When a boy eats green apples
+he is in for a colic, but he generally gets over the colic. It will be
+so with the country."
+
+Then the talk turned into a more practical channel.
+
+"You feel sure, then," asked Duncan, "that we are making no mistake and
+doing no harm in carrying out our project of a railroad that shall
+bring Cairo closer to New York in the matter of railroad mileage?"
+
+"Perfectly sure. That railroad is imperatively needed. It will develop a
+very rich agricultural region which has been practically shut off from
+the world. There is traffic enough for the road already within sight to
+make it pay. When it is built, it will compel a cheapening of freight
+rates to the advantage of the whole country."
+
+"You are right, of course," answered Duncan reflectively. "I have gone
+over that subject very conscientiously. I am convinced that the road can
+carry the debt that must be incurred in building it, and that it will
+pay its way. If I had any serious doubt of that, I should have nothing
+to do with the thing."
+
+"As it is," responded Hallam, "you've got the heavy end of the log to
+carry, so far as work is concerned. When are you going to begin your
+campaign?"
+
+"Almost immediately. I've got everything in the bank into satisfactory
+shape now, and three days hence I shall begin a speaking tour in the
+interior counties. I'll make it even more a talking tour than a speaking
+one. For while a public speech, if it is persuasive enough, may
+influence many, it is the quieter talking to individuals and small
+groups that does most to win votes. I've already secured the
+co-operation of all the country editors, but they need stirring up, and
+worse still they need somebody to tell them what to say and how to say
+it in their newspapers. Of course you and Stafford and Tandy will take
+care of Cairo and Alexander county."
+
+This proposed railroad was one clearly destined to be of the utmost
+consequence to Cairo and to the region through which the line must run.
+The method by which it was planned to secure its construction, was the
+one then in general use throughout the West. It may be simply explained.
+Everybody concerned was asked to subscribe to what might properly have
+been called an inducement fund. The subscriptions were meant to be gifts
+made to secure the benefit of the railroad's construction. More
+important than these personal subscriptions, and vastly greater in
+amount, were the subscriptions of counties, cities, and towns. Under the
+law as it then existed each county, city, or town, if its people so
+voted, could "lend its credit" to an enterprise of this kind by issuing
+its own bonds. When a sufficient sum was raised in this way, an effort
+was made, usually in New York, to secure the forming of a construction
+company. The whole volume of the subscriptions was offered as an
+inducement to such a construction company to undertake the building of
+the road. Usually the construction company was to have in addition a
+considerable share of the stock of the road when completed. The city,
+county, and town subscriptions, of course, depended upon the results of
+special elections held for that sole purpose.
+
+In this case the personal subscriptions had been satisfactory, and there
+was no doubt that the two terminal cities, and the counties in which
+they lay, would vote the bonds asked of them. But there was grave doubt
+as to results in the rural counties, in each of which a special election
+was to be held a month or two later. It was Guilford Duncan's task to
+remove that doubt, to persuade the voters to favor the proposed
+subscriptions, and incidentally to secure rights of way, station sites,
+etc., by gift from the land owners.
+
+During the next two months he toiled ceaselessly at this task, going to
+Cairo only once a week to keep in touch with his bank, and to pass the
+Sundays with Barbara.
+
+Tandy also worked in the county towns, where he had a good deal of
+influence. He had been made president of the proposed railroad, and was
+supposed to be very earnestly interested in it. He was so--in his own
+way, and with purposes of his own.
+
+Duncan's campaign was a tireless one, and it proved successful. When the
+elections occurred every county and every town voted in favor of the
+proposed subscription, but some of them did so by majorities so narrow
+as to show clearly how great the need of Duncan's work had been.
+
+"Worse still," he said to Hallam, a few weeks later, "the smallness of
+the majorities in two or three counties is a threat to us and a warning.
+The county authorities are putting all sorts of absurd provisions into
+their subscriptions, and they will give us trouble if our construction
+company fails in the smallest particular to meet these requirements."
+
+"Just what are the conditions?"
+
+"Oh, every sort of thing. In every county it is provided that we shall
+somewhere break ground for construction before the last of January--less
+than two months hence--or forfeit the subscription. That gives us too
+little time for organization, but we can meet that requirement by
+sending a gang of men at our own expense to do a day's work somewhere on
+the line. In two of the counties there is a peculiarly absurd provision.
+There are rival villages there, one in each county, and the authorities
+have stipulated that "a track shall be laid across the county line and a
+car shall pass over said track from one county to the other" before the
+fifteenth of March. Curiously enough, I learn that Tandy himself
+suggested that stipulation to the county authorities. I hear he is
+giving it out that he had to do so to save the election, but that's
+nonsense, just as the provision itself is. Such a requirement will
+greatly embarrass us in our negotiations with capitalists. For the line
+will not be fully surveyed by that time, and nobody can tell, till that
+is done, precisely where the road ought to cross that county line, or at
+what grade. I can't imagine what Tandy meant by getting such a
+provision inserted."
+
+"Neither can I," answered Hallam; "but we'll find out some fine morning,
+and we must be prepared to meet whatever comes. He's up to some trick of
+course."
+
+
+
+
+XXIX
+
+A SCRAP OF PAPER
+
+
+When Duncan assumed control of the bank as its president, his first care
+was to acquaint himself minutely with its condition. In general he found
+its affairs in excellent shape, for Tandy was a skillful banker and, on
+the whole, a prudent one. There were many small loans to local
+shopkeepers which Duncan could not approve, and these he called in as
+they fell due, refusing to renew them. Beyond such matters he found
+nothing wrong till he came to examine the record of Tandy's own dealings
+with the bank.
+
+There he found that in carrying on his multifarious enterprises, Tandy
+had been in the habit of borrowing and using the bank's funds in ways
+forbidden by the law of national banking. Had Tandy anticipated his own
+removal from control he would doubtless have set his account in order so
+that no complaint could be made. As it was, Duncan found that he was at
+that very time heavily in debt to the institution for borrowings made in
+evasion though possibly not in direct violation of a law carefully
+framed for the protection of stockholders and depositors.
+
+The matter troubled Duncan sorely, and acting upon the resolution he had
+formed with regard to his relations with Barbara, he told her of it.
+
+"I really don't know what to do," he said in a troubled tone. "Of course
+the money is perfectly safe. Tandy is good for two or three times the
+amount. And I learn that it is a practice among bank officers sometimes
+to stretch their authority and borrow their own bank's funds in this
+way."
+
+"You say the thing is a violation of the law?" asked Barbara, going
+straight to the marrow of the matter after her uniform fashion.
+
+"In effect, yes. I am not sure that it could be called a positive
+violation of law--it is so well hedged about with little fictions and
+pretenses--but it is plainly an evasion, and one which might get the
+bank into trouble with the authorities at Washington."
+
+"You mean that it is something which the law intends to forbid?"
+
+"Yes. It is in violation of the spirit of the law."
+
+"Then I don't see why you should have any doubt as to what you ought to
+do."
+
+"It is only that under the circumstances, if I press Tandy and call in
+these loans, it might look like an unworthy indulgence in spite on my
+part."
+
+"I think you have no right to consider that. You have taken an oath to
+obey the law in the conduct of the bank, and----"
+
+"How did you know that, Barbara?"
+
+The girl flushed and hesitated. At last she said:
+
+"I've been reading the national banking laws."
+
+"What in the world did you do that for?"
+
+"Why, I'm to help, you know. So as soon as I heard you were to be
+president of the bank I asked Mrs. Hallam to get Captain Hallam to lend
+me the books."
+
+Duncan smiled and kept silence for a while.
+
+"Was that wrong, or very foolish, Guilford? I can really understand the
+book."
+
+"Of course you can, and it was neither wrong nor very foolish in you to
+try. It was only very loyal and very loving. But there was no occasion
+for you to do anything of the sort."
+
+"But how can I help you if I don't try my best to understand the things
+you are dealing with?"
+
+"As I said before," he answered tenderly, "it is very loyal and very
+loving of you to think in that way, and I thank you for it. But that
+isn't what I have had in mind when we have talked of your helping me. I
+have never had a thought of burdening you with my affairs except to ask
+for your sympathy when things trouble me, and your counsel on all points
+of right and wrong, and all that. You see, you have two things that I
+need."
+
+"What are they?"
+
+"A singularly clear insight into all matters of duty, and a conscience
+as white as snow. In this matter of Tandy's account, for example, you
+have helped me more than you imagine. You have seen my duty clearly,
+where I was in doubt about it, and you have prompted me to the resolute
+doing of it, regardless of my own feelings, or Tandy's, or of any other
+consideration whatever. Moreover, it is an immeasurable help to me
+simply to sit in your presence and feel that you want me to do right
+always. I think association with you would keep any man in the straight
+road. I _know_ that your love would do so."
+
+"I am very, very glad," the girl answered with misty eyes, "but I must
+help in practical ways, too--in all ways. So I must do my best to
+understand all the things that you have to manage."
+
+"God bless you!"
+
+That was all he said. It seemed to him quite all there was to say. But
+early the next morning he sent a courteous note to Tandy, calling his
+attention to the "irregularity" of his relations with the bank, and
+asking him to call at once to set the matter right.
+
+After he had sent off the note he continued his examination of the
+details of the bank's affairs. He had gone over the books very
+carefully. He had examined the notes held for collection and the like.
+It remained only for him to make a personal inspection of the cash and
+securities held by the bank, and that was his task this morning.
+
+He had not gone far with it when he came upon a small three-cornered
+slip of paper, with a memorandum penciled upon it. It lay in the midst
+of a bundle of greenbacks.
+
+Looking at it carefully, Duncan turned sharply upon the teller who had
+charge of the currency, and demanded:
+
+"What does this mean? Why did you not bring that to my attention
+sooner?"
+
+Before the teller could reply with an excuse or explanation, Tandy was
+announced as waiting in the bank parlor to see Mr. Duncan.
+
+Duncan slipped the scrap of paper into his vest pocket, saying to the
+teller:
+
+"Make a memorandum that I have possession of this."
+
+Then he walked into the parlor.
+
+There he received Tandy with cold dignity and marked reserve--more of
+coldness, more of dignity, and far more of reserve than he would have
+thought necessary if he had not found that scrap of paper.
+
+Before seating himself, he called in one of the bookkeepers, saying:
+
+"Mr. Leftwich, I desire you to remain with Mr. Tandy and me, during the
+whole of our interview."
+
+"Surely that is unnecessary, Duncan," said Tandy hastily. "I don't care
+to discuss my private affairs in the presence of a clerk."
+
+"I have no intention to discuss your private affairs at all, Mr. Tandy,"
+Duncan replied. "The matter concerning which I have asked you to call
+here, is not a private affair of yours or mine. It is a matter connected
+with the administration of the bank. Be seated, Mr. Leftwich."
+
+"But I insist," said Tandy, with a good deal more of heat than he was
+accustomed to permit himself to show, "I insist upon a confidential
+interview."
+
+"You cannot have it. I do not regard myself as upon confidential terms
+with you, nor do I think of you as a man with whom I desire to establish
+confidential relations."
+
+"Do you mean to insult me in my own--in a bank that I founded, and in
+which I am still a large stockholder?"
+
+"Perhaps you had better not press me to explain myself," answered Duncan
+with a calmness that emphasized his determination. "I might feel it
+necessary to mention some facts that otherwise there is no occasion for
+Mr. Leftwich to know."
+
+"Oh, very well. I ought not to have expected courtesy at your hands."
+
+"I think I must agree with you in that," answered Duncan. "In view of
+the circumstances--which, I may remind you, are of your own making--I
+really think you ought not to have expected courtesy at my hands.
+Suppose we get down to business instead. What have you to suggest by way
+of arranging your affairs with the bank?"
+
+"I don't know. I came here hoping and expecting that in view of all the
+circumstances you might be willing to let this matter of my loans from
+the bank rest between ourselves for a time."
+
+Duncan was outwardly calm now, but inwardly he was in a towering rage,
+for Tandy's presence reminded him bitterly of the way in which the
+ex-banker had tried first to corrupt him and then to blast his
+reputation with a lie; and Tandy's manner clearly enough indicated that
+he had come to the bank in full expectation of warping him to his will
+in another matter involving his duty and his honor.
+
+"How do you mean to 'let it rest'?" he asked, carefully controlling his
+voice.
+
+"Oh, you understand, or you would if you knew anything of banking."
+
+"I will trouble you to omit all discussion of my knowledge or my
+ignorance. Your account with this bank is at present in a shape
+forbidden by law. It must be adjusted at once. That is all that concerns
+me in the case. Please confine yourself to that."
+
+Tandy became placative and apologetic.
+
+"You must really pardon me, Mr. Duncan. This thing has knocked me out a
+good deal--it came upon me so suddenly and unexpectedly. I make my
+apologies if I have said anything to offend. But is there nothing I can
+do to fix the thing up--so that the bank can carry it for me till I can
+turn around? You see these things are so customary in banks that it
+never occurred to me that you would insist upon the strict letter of the
+law."
+
+"I have taken an oath," answered Duncan, "to obey and enforce the strict
+letter of the law in the administration of this bank's affairs--just as
+you did when you were president here. _I_, at least, intend to respect
+my oath."
+
+"What do you require of me?"
+
+"For one thing, that you shall put your account into a shape permitted
+by law and warranted by prudence. In doing that, you shall have all the
+help the bank can properly lend you."
+
+"Tell me your exact terms," said Tandy, "and I will endeavor to comply
+with them."
+
+"You must comply with them, as they will be only such as it is my duty
+to insist upon."
+
+"What are they?"
+
+"First of all, you must to-day deposit fifteen thousand dollars, in cash
+or securities, to make good that bit of paper," said Duncan, holding up
+the three-cornered fragment of a letter sheet, on which there was
+written in Tandy's hand:
+
+ Good for $15,000--count this as cash. N. T., Pres't.
+
+"I found that in our cash assets only this morning, Mr. Tandy. Until it
+turned up I had cherished the belief that your irregularities were only
+such as you say are customary with bank officers. I believe it is not
+customary, however, for the president of a bank to abstract fifteen
+thousand dollars of the bank's cash and substitute for it a mere pencil
+scribbling on a scrap of paper, signed with initials."
+
+Tandy sat gazing vacantly at Duncan, with livid lips and contorted
+features. He had so long been accustomed to administer the bank's
+affairs as suited his personal convenience that he had quite forgotten
+this little transaction. Recovering himself, he said presently:
+
+"That was an oversight on my part, Mr. Duncan. It was merely a matter of
+temporary convenience. You see, one evening after hours, I happened
+suddenly to need that amount in currency. I came here to the bank and
+got it, putting the mem. into the cash box in its stead, as there were
+none of the bank's officers or clerks here to take my check. Besides, I
+hadn't my check-book with me. I fully intended to arrange the matter
+before the bank opened the next morning, but somehow I forgot it. It was
+only an oversight, I assure you."
+
+"It was a felony," answered Duncan, in a tone as free from stress as if
+he had merely said, "It is raining." Then he added:
+
+"Will you make a deposit now to clear that matter up? After you do so we
+can go on and adjust the other matters."
+
+"Have mercy on me, Duncan! Give me a day or two to look about me! I've
+been investing very heavily of late, and really I can't raise fifteen
+thousand at a moment's notice. You know I am good for ten times the sum.
+Why not let it rest for a week, say?"
+
+"Mr. Tandy," replied Duncan, enunciating every syllable as precisely as
+if he had been reciting a lesson in a foreign tongue, "let me remind you
+of something. Some time ago you offered to pay me a high price to commit
+a crime. You remember the circumstance, I have no doubt. You remember
+that I refused, and that you sought revenge by lying to the men who were
+then employing me. You told an infamous lie that, if it had been
+believed, would have blasted my good name forever. No, don't interrupt.
+I had not intended to mention this matter, especially in Mr. Leftwich's
+presence," bowing toward the bookkeeper, whose jaw had relaxed in
+astonishment. "I had not intended to mention that matter, but you have
+forced me to remind you of it, by trying now to persuade me to commit a
+crime without any inducement whatever except such as may be implied in
+my concern for your convenience. Until now I have been prepared to
+consider your convenience so far as I could do so consistently with my
+duty to the bank. I am now not disposed to consider it at all. You must
+bring fifteen thousand dollars here within an hour, and redeem that
+piece of paper, or I shall proceed against you criminally. After you
+shall have done that, you must make such other deposits of cash or
+acceptable securities as may be necessary to set your general account in
+order. That is all I have to say. I give you one hour in which to take
+up this paper, and I give you the rest of the day in which to adjust the
+other matter. That ends our conference, and I must excuse myself. You
+know your way out."
+
+
+
+
+XXX
+
+THE MYSTERY OF TANDY
+
+
+Tandy quitted the bank in very serious distress of mind. He was a
+capitalist of large means, but even a great capitalist--and he could not
+be reckoned as quite that--may sometimes find it inconvenient to raise
+money in considerable sums upon the instant. It so happened that just at
+this time Tandy's means were all employed and his credit stretched
+almost to the point of breaking, by reason of his excessive and largely
+concealed investments in a number of enterprises.
+
+On the moral side, it would have been difficult even for Tandy himself
+to say just what measure of suffering he endured. His conscience was
+casehardened, but his financial reputation was not only a valuable, but
+an absolutely necessary part of his equipment for the businesses in
+which he was engaged. That reputation was now in great danger. He
+wondered if Duncan would tell the story of that scrap of paper. He
+wondered still more, whether Duncan might not report the matter to the
+comptroller of the currency at Washington, and thus bring about a
+criminal prosecution, even after the sum irregularly borrowed had been
+repaid. Then he remembered, with something like a spasm round his heart,
+that the bookkeeper, Leftwich, had heard the whole conversation, and he
+remembered also that he had been, as he put it, "rather hard on
+Leftwich" upon several occasions in the past. If Leftwich cherished
+resentment on that account, his malice now had its opportunity.
+
+On the whole, Napper Tandy could not recall another day in all his life
+on which he had suffered so much in spirit as he did now. But there was
+no time for brooding or lamenting. He felt that he was in Guilford
+Duncan's clutches, and, while he knew little of conscientious scruples
+by virtue of any soul experiences of that kind on his own part, he had
+so far learned to understand Duncan as to know that he would, as a
+matter of conscience alone, enforce the strict letter of his demand.
+
+He hastened to find Captain Will Hallam, and to him he made almost a
+piteous appeal for a loan of fifteen thousand dollars through the Hallam
+bank.
+
+"So Duncan carries too many guns for you, eh?" was the flippant remark
+with which Captain Hallam received the appeal.
+
+"Will you let me have the money?" almost frantically pleaded the now
+thoroughly frightened man. "You see time is precious. I've less than an
+hour in which to raise the sum. You _must_ help me out, Hallam."
+
+"I really don't know whether I can arrange it or not. I'll see Stafford
+and find out how far our loans are extended. What security can you give?
+You know Stafford is very exacting as to the character of the security
+on which he lends the bank's funds."
+
+"Yes, I know--and that is very awkward just now. I'm a good deal tied
+up, you know. I've been buying property along the line of our proposed
+railroad. I've bought rather heavily, and as I hadn't expected to be
+called upon to raise money just now, I have gone in pretty deep on
+credit. You know how impossible it is to realize on such property, even
+at a loss, when a man must have money at once."
+
+"Then what can you offer?"
+
+"Well, I've a pretty large block of stock in the Memphis and Ohio River
+Railroad----"
+
+"Not good collateral till the road is finished. You know we couldn't
+touch that."
+
+Tandy mentioned some other securities that Hallam deemed insecure, and
+by this time Hallam had begun to wonder what was the matter with Tandy.
+He knew, or thought he knew, that the man must have greatly more money
+invested somewhere than these things represented. He had a great
+curiosity to know what the other investments were, but he did not find
+out, for at last, within a brief while of the end of his hour of grace,
+the troubled man said:
+
+"There is nothing for it but to hypothecate a part of my stock in the X
+National. You know that is good."
+
+"Oh, yes, that's good. Stafford will accept that as collateral if the
+bank is in a position to extend its loans. I'll go and see."
+
+When he told Stafford what the situation was, that astute banker--who
+had been in many a financial fisticuff with Tandy--quietly said:
+
+"I don't see why we should make the loan. Why not refuse it, and then
+have you offer to buy the stock outright at about par? He must sell, for
+if I have correctly sized up our friend Duncan, he'll never let up on
+his demand in this case. A man with a conscience like his simply can't
+let up in such a matter."
+
+"That's the way we'll fix it," answered Hallam, with an amused twinkle
+in his eye. "He's obviously in need of a little more education at my
+hands, and he can afford to pay for it. I'll buy the stock at par--not a
+cent more. I suppose it's worth a hundred and three?"
+
+"Yes--all of that, and it will be worth more presently under Duncan's
+management. What a fellow that is, anyhow!"
+
+"I imagine Tandy thinks so by this time."
+
+As there was no other bank in Cairo, and nobody else who could make a
+loan such as Tandy must have on the instant, he was simply compelled to
+make the sale on Hallam's own terms.
+
+With Hallam's check in hand, he hurried to the X National, arriving
+there just in time to meet Guilford Duncan's demand.
+
+Duncan received the check in the bank parlor, again insisting that
+Leftwich should be present at the interview.
+
+"I'll take that paper, if you please," Tandy said, holding out his hand
+for it.
+
+"Not until you shall have adjusted the other matter. The bank's books
+show that, while you were still president of the institution, you made a
+loan of thirty thousand dollars to yourself, on your unsecured note,
+without even an endorsement. You know that in doing so, you violated the
+law you were sworn to obey and enforce. With that I do not now concern
+myself. What I ask is that you secure the bank for that loan, which
+still stands. When that is done, Mr. Leftwich will return this paper to
+you. In the meanwhile, I place it in his hands."
+
+"Really, Mr. Duncan"--for since the early part of that morning's
+interview, Tandy had not ventured again upon the familiarity of
+addressing Duncan without the "Mr."--"really, Mr. Duncan, you are
+pressing me too hard. You must give me a few days----"
+
+"How can I? The law would hold me at fault if I should allow the bank to
+close to-day with that loan unsecured. I have no right to give you
+time."
+
+"You are persecuting me!"
+
+"No, I am not. If I were minded to do that, I should call the loan in at
+once. As it is, I only ask you--as I must--to secure it as the law
+requires. I will accept any fairly good collateral you may have to
+offer. There is surely no hardship in that--no persecution in demanding
+that you shall temporarily leave with the bank enough of the bonds or
+stock certificates that you hold in plenty, to comply with the law
+concerning loans by national banks. I have simply no choice but to
+insist upon that."
+
+"But I tell you," answered Tandy, "that at present I have no bonds or
+stocks conveniently available for such a purpose."
+
+"I will accept your insurance stock."
+
+"I've parted with that."
+
+"Well, as I certainly have no disposition to be hard upon you, I'll
+accept your stock in the Atlantic and Mississippi Steamship Company, or
+even your Mississippi Valley Transportation Company stock, though
+neither can be reckoned a first-class security."
+
+"I've sold out of both companies," answered Tandy.
+
+By this time Duncan began to wonder what had happened to Tandy, in a
+financial way, just as Hallam had done.
+
+"Wonder where he has been putting his money," he thought. "For surely he
+had plenty of it a little while ago. He's been buying property along the
+new railroad, but that isn't sufficient to tie up a man of Tandy's
+wealth. Something must be the matter. I must be cautious."
+
+"I'll put up a hundred thousand in Memphis and Ohio River stock----"
+began Tandy.
+
+"You know I can't consider that," said Duncan; "no sane banker could.
+But if you choose, the bank will accept stock in your coal
+mine--reckoned at fifty cents on the dollar--as security."
+
+"That's out of the question. I'm negotiating a sale of my interests
+there, and it would embarrass me to have the stock hypothecated just
+now."
+
+"Very well, then. What do you propose to do? Of course you have a large
+block of stock in this bank. Why not put that up as security, and give
+yourself all the time you need? Or if you don't want to hypothecate the
+stock with this bank, you can arrange a loan on it with Stafford or
+Hallam."
+
+Tandy hesitated for a time before answering. At last he said:
+
+"I've only thirty-three shares left. Why shouldn't the bank buy it
+outright, putting the loan in as a principal part of the purchase
+money?"
+
+"At what price will you sell?"
+
+"At 103. It's worth that and more."
+
+"I'll consider the offer. Come back in an hour for your answer."
+
+Duncan sent at once for Hallam and Stafford, as the principal
+stockholders in the bank, other than Tandy, and told them all that had
+happened. They advised the purchase, but suggested 102 as the price,
+and an hour later Napper Tandy ceased to be a stockholder in the X
+National Bank.
+
+A day or two later Stafford learned that by this sale of his bank stock,
+Tandy had practically parted with the last investment he had in any
+Cairo enterprise.
+
+He greatly wondered at that, and as he sat with Duncan and Hallam in
+Hallam's parlor that night, the three indulged in many conjectures
+concerning Tandy and his plans. The only conclusion they arrived at was
+expressed by Captain Will:
+
+"He's up to mischief of some sort. We must watch him."
+
+
+
+
+XXXI
+
+ONLY A WOMAN
+
+
+In accordance with his custom, Duncan told Barbara the whole story of
+the bank's dealings with Tandy, and explained to her his reasons for
+suspecting, as Captain Hallam had said, that Tandy was "up to mischief"
+of some kind and needed close watching.
+
+"Perhaps he has lost money heavily," suggested Barbara, "and is
+struggling to keep his head above water."
+
+"That is extremely unlikely," answered Duncan, "particularly as his
+standing at Bradstreet's is unimpaired. I asked Bradstreet's yesterday
+for a special report on him, and they gave him four A's. That means that
+he has ample capital and abundant resources somewhere within the
+knowledge of Bradstreet's agents. I imagine that he is going quietly
+into some big enterprise, and has so far invested his capital in it that
+he was sorely embarrassed for ready money when suddenly called upon to
+raise it. I would give a tidy little sum to find out what he is up to."
+
+But neither Duncan nor Hallam was destined to make that discovery as
+yet. Soon after the bank matter was settled, Tandy seemed quite at ease
+again financially. He resumed his purchases of property along the line
+of the proposed railway, but only along the eastern half of it. He
+bought none in Cairo or within fifty miles of that city.
+
+Two months later, after Duncan's campaign was over, and the elections
+had been held, he and Barbara came back to the subject. Duncan told
+Barbara of the queer provision that Tandy had persuaded the authorities
+of two counties to put into their bond appropriation, and expressed his
+curiosity to know the motive.
+
+"He didn't do that thing just for fun, Guilford," the girl said, after
+she had thought the matter over for twenty-four hours. "He has some
+interest to serve."
+
+"Of course. I'm very sure of that."
+
+"We must find out what it is," said the girl, whose apprehension was
+strongly aroused.
+
+"But how, Barbara?"
+
+"I don't know how, at present, but I'm trying to find out a way. I don't
+know enough about the facts as yet to make a good guess. You must tell
+me some things."
+
+"Anything you like."
+
+"Is there any other railroad that might be injured by this one? Any
+road, I mean, that he might be interested in enough to make him want
+this project defeated?"
+
+"No, certainly not. On the contrary, he has a tremendous interest in the
+building of our road. Of course his interests here in Cairo are
+comparatively small, now that he is out of the bank, but as you know, he
+has been buying property very heavily along our proposed line. Of
+course, when the road is finished the towns along the line will grow,
+and property there will go up. In view of that, he has been buying lots,
+houses, and business buildings at all the places where principal
+stations are likely to be located."
+
+It was two or three days later when Barbara returned to the subject by a
+somewhat indirect route.
+
+"Tell me about Paducah, Guilford," she said to him suddenly.
+
+He laughingly answered:
+
+"Paducah is a thriving town in northwestern Kentucky. It lies on the
+Ohio River about fifty miles above the mouth of that stream. It has a
+small but ambitious population, and is a considerable market for the
+sale of tobacco. That's about all I remember of what the gazeteer says
+about the interesting burg."
+
+"And you know that isn't what I want you to tell me. Are there any
+railroads there?"
+
+"One small one, running from the south, ends there, I believe, and the
+Paducah people are trying to induce the company which is building the
+Memphis and Ohio River Railroad to make its northern terminus there
+instead of at Cairo. They are trying, too, to get a bridge built across
+the Ohio at that point. They are unlikely to succeed in either project,
+for the reason that they have no railroad connection north or east.
+Railroads from the south running into Paducah would find no outlet
+except by the river."
+
+Barbara was silent for some time. Then she asked: "Is Mr. Tandy
+interested in any business at Paducah?"
+
+"I really don't know. He's in all sorts of things, you know. But why do
+you ask?"
+
+Instead of answering, she asked another question:
+
+"Is he interested in the company you spoke of, that is building a line
+from Memphis to the Ohio River?"
+
+"Yes. He's heavily in that. Indeed, he is president of it, I believe, or
+something like that, just as he is of our company--well, no, the
+parallel doesn't hold, for ours is only a projecting company, as yet,
+while that is a full-fledged railroad company actually engaged in
+building. I suppose that is one of the things that tied Tandy up at the
+time of the bank trouble. He had put a pot of money into it, and he
+could neither sell his stock nor raise money on it till the road should
+be finished and in operation. But why do you ask about that, Barbara?"
+
+For answer, she crossed the room, and returning, spread out a map on a
+table.
+
+"Look!" she said, putting her finger on the map. "At a point only a
+little east of that county line concerning which Tandy got the strange
+stipulation made, our proposed line will be much nearer to Paducah than
+the distance from that point to Cairo. May it not be possible----"
+
+"By Jove, Barbara!" Duncan exclaimed, as he bent over the map, "you've
+solved the riddle. What a splendid combination it is! And how we must
+hustle to defeat it!"
+
+"You must be calm, then, and let us work it all out, and be sure of
+everything before you tell Captain Will about it. I want you to have
+full credit for the timely discovery."
+
+"Me? Why, it is all yours, Barbara, and you are to have all the credit
+of it."
+
+"Oh, no. You told me the things that enabled me to guess it out, and
+I've only been trying to help _you_. I'm glad if I have helped, but
+positively my name mustn't be mentioned. I'm _only a woman_!"
+
+"Only a woman!" Duncan echoed. "_Only_ a woman! Barbara, God's wisdom
+was never so wise as when he created 'only a woman' to be a 'helpmeet
+for man.'"
+
+
+
+
+XXXII
+
+THE RIDDLE EXPLAINED
+
+
+The next half hour was spent, as Barbara expressed it, in "perfecting
+the guess" she had made.
+
+"Tandy has gone into that Memphis and Ohio River enterprise up to his
+eyes," said Duncan. "Naturally, he has got his controlling interest in
+it at an extremely low price, as compared with the face value of the
+stock and bonds, for the reason that the road ends at Paducah, which is
+much the same thing as ending nowhere.
+
+"But if he can succeed in diverting our line to Paducah instead of
+Cairo, thus securing an entirely satisfactory connection north and east,
+his Memphis and Ohio road will become part of one of the greatest trunk
+lines in this part of the country, and the advance in his stock and bond
+holdings will make him one of the richest men in the West."
+
+"That is what I was thinking, Guilford, but I hardly dared suggest it--I
+know so little. I didn't know that it would be possible to change our
+line. I thought that maybe its charter compelled it to run to Cairo."
+
+"No, unfortunately, it doesn't. Tandy secured the charter in the first
+place, before Hallam and Stafford went into the project. I wonder," he
+added with a puzzled look, "I wonder if the old schemer was looking this
+far ahead. At any rate, the charter, as Tandy had it drawn, requires
+only that the line shall be so located and constructed as to connect the
+railroads running east from its eastern terminus with the Mississippi
+River--it doesn't say at what point. That requirement would be fully
+met, of course, if the road should be diverted to Paducah, connecting
+there with the line to Memphis."
+
+"But why did Tandy want that county line provision put into the bond
+subscription?"
+
+"Look at the map again. Those two counties lie west of the point at
+which the road must be turned south if it is to be diverted to Paducah.
+If we fail to build across that county line by noon of the fifteenth of
+next March, the subscriptions of both those counties will be forfeited.
+Then Tandy will step in and offer the company that is building the line
+a much larger subscription of some sort from Paducah and from his
+Memphis road, as an inducement to shorten the line by taking it to
+Paducah instead of Cairo."
+
+"That would ruin Cairo?" the girl asked, anxiously.
+
+"It would be a terrible blow to the city's prosperity. But," looking at
+his watch, "I must lay this matter before Hallam and Stafford to-night,
+late as it is."
+
+Then, going to the little telegraph instrument which, for his own
+convenience, he had installed in Barbara's house, he called Captain
+Hallam out of bed and clicked off the message:
+
+ The milk in the cocoanut is accounted for. I must see you and
+ Stafford to-night, without fail. Summon him. I'll go up to your
+ house at once.
+
+It did not require much time or many words for Duncan to explain the
+situation as he now understood it. Nor was there the slightest ground
+for doubt that the solution reached was altogether the correct one.
+
+"It's a deep game he's been playing," said Hallam.
+
+"It is one of the finest combinations I ever heard of," responded
+Stafford. "You've a mighty long head, Duncan, to work out such a
+puzzle."
+
+"Don't be too complimentary to my head. I didn't work it out," responded
+the younger man.
+
+"You didn't? Who did, then?"
+
+"Barbara Verne! She forbade me to mention her name, but I will not sail
+under false colors."
+
+"Well, now, I want to say," said Stafford, "that you've a mighty long
+head, anyhow, to make a counselor of such a girl as Barbara Verne. It's
+the very wisest thing you ever did in your life, and the wisest you
+ever will do till you make her your wife. Of course, that will come in
+due time?"
+
+"I hope so, but I am not sure I can accomplish that."
+
+"Really?"
+
+"Really."
+
+"Why, I had supposed it was all arranged. Why haven't you----"
+
+"Perhaps I have. At any rate, the doubt I spoke of is not due to any
+neglect of opportunity on my part. But we must get to business. It is
+two o'clock in the morning. We've found out old Napper's game. Now, what
+are we going to do about it?"
+
+During this little side conversation, Hallam had been pacing the floor,
+thinking. He now began issuing his orders, like shots from a rapid-fire
+gun.
+
+"Go to the instrument there, Duncan, and telegraph Temple to come to
+Cairo by the first train. Tell him to give instructions to his assistant
+as to the running of the mine during a long absence on his part."
+
+When Duncan had finished the work of telegraphing, Hallam turned to him,
+saying:
+
+"You, Duncan, are to start for New York on the seven o'clock train this
+morning. Leave your proxy with Stafford to vote your stock in the
+present company, and----"
+
+"What's your plan, Hallam?" interrupted Stafford.
+
+"To give old Napper Tandy the very hardest lesson he's ever had to learn
+at my hands. You and I will call a meeting of the company immediately,
+and make Duncan president."
+
+"But how are we to get rid of Tandy?"
+
+"Ask him to resign, and kick him out if he doesn't. But listen! We've no
+time to waste. We'll reorganize this company--making it a real railroad
+company to build the road, instead of being the mere projecting company
+it is now. You and I and Duncan will put all the money we can spare into
+it, and we'll make every man in Cairo who's got anything beyond funeral
+expenses put it in. All the subscriptions already made to the inducement
+fund we'll convert into permanent stock subscriptions. Then, with the
+county, city, and town subscriptions in hand, we'll have about four
+millions of our stock subscribed. We must have twelve millions of stock
+in all. It is for you, Duncan, to find the rest in New York. You must
+see capitalists and persuade them to go in with us, as subscribers,
+either to the stock or to the construction bonds that we'll issue. You
+are to use your own judgment and we'll back you up."
+
+"What are you going to do with Temple?"
+
+"Make him chief engineer to the company, and set him at work surveying
+and locating the line at once. It's now three o'clock. You must go and
+pack your trunk, Duncan. I'll telegraph you in New York, telling you
+everything you need to know. Take your copy of our private cipher code
+with you, in case we should have confidential communications to make.
+Go, now. I'll smooth your way by telegraphing our correspondents in New
+York, and the officers of the Fourth National, asking them to help you.
+Stafford, you'd better go home, now. You're getting along in life, you
+know, and need your sleep." Stafford was about ten years younger than
+Hallam.
+
+So ended a conference that was destined, by the success or failure of
+its purpose, to decide the fate of a great enterprise and the future of
+a thriving city--to say nothing of the career of a brilliant young man.
+
+
+
+
+XXXIII
+
+AT CRISIS
+
+
+It was December now, and winter had set in early. Temple found it
+exceedingly difficult to secure the assistant surveyors, rodmen,
+chainmen, and the rest, whose services were absolutely necessary, but by
+dint of hard work, he at last completed the organization of his several
+engineering corps, and set to work surveying the line, locating it,
+establishing grades, and the like.
+
+Hurry it as he might, the work was very slow, because of the bad
+weather, but at least it went forward, and early in January gangs of men
+were sent into each county to make a show, at least, of construction
+work, and thus to avoid all possibility of the forfeiture of the county
+and town subscriptions.
+
+The greatest difficulty encountered was in meeting the requirement that
+a car should actually cross the line between the two counties by noon of
+the fifteenth of March. That part of the line was peculiarly difficult
+of access. It could be reached only by a twenty-five mile journey across
+country, over roads which, in the winter, were well-nigh impassable. In
+order to build any sort of railroad line at the point involved, it was
+necessary to carry across country all the tools, earth cars, and
+construction materials, together with a large company of workmen. Huts
+must be built to shield the men from the severity of the weather, and
+provisions for them must be hauled over twenty-five miles of swamp
+roads. In order to do so, streams must be bridged for the wagons, and in
+many places the road must be "corduroyed" for many miles of its extent.
+That is to say, it must be paved with unhewn logs, laid side by side
+across it.
+
+It was near the end of February, therefore, before anything like
+systematic construction at that point could be got under way.
+
+Meanwhile, Duncan's mission to New York had been successful, though it
+was attended by much of difficulty. He had secured the necessary stock
+subscriptions, and better still, he had succeeded in inducing one of the
+great trunk lines of the East to guarantee a considerable bond issue on
+the part of the new road, under an agreement that when completed it
+should be made, in effect, an extension of the eastern company's lines.
+
+The only problem now was to prevent that diversion of the proposed line
+which Tandy was openly trying to bring about. The New York capitalists
+whom Duncan had secured as stockholders in the enterprise, were, many of
+them, disposed to look upon the proposed change of terminus from Cairo
+to the rival city with a good deal of favor. Such a change would
+considerably shorten the line to be built, and the connection southwest
+from Paducah to Memphis was in some respects a more desirable one than
+that from Cairo.
+
+But Duncan had secured from the capitalists a trustworthy promise that
+the line should be built to Cairo, as originally planned, provided the
+Cairo people, with Duncan, Hallam, and Stafford at their head, should
+protect the subscriptions of the two hesitating counties by meeting the
+requirement imposed at Tandy's suggestion. Thus everything depended upon
+the completion of a track across that county line before noon on the
+fifteenth day of March.
+
+Temple had succeeded in getting the work started, but the task was a
+Herculean one. Duncan hurried to the scene of action as soon as he
+returned from New York to Cairo. He found that the space to be built
+over was very low-lying, and that the nearest source of supply for earth
+with which to build the high embankment required was nearly two miles
+distant.
+
+Temple had begun work at that point. He was extending an embankment
+thence toward the point where the county line must be crossed. On this
+he was laying a temporary track as fast as it was extended, in order
+that his earth cars might be pushed over it with their loads of filling
+material.
+
+Duncan's first look at the progress of the work convinced him that it
+could not be completed within the time allowed, unless a much larger
+working force could be secured.
+
+He instantly telegraphed to Hallam:
+
+ Must have more men immediately. If you can send two hundred at once
+ there is a bare possibility of success, provided weather conditions
+ do not grow worse. But without that many men failure is inevitable.
+ Why not send all your miners here?
+
+Hallam, in his habitual way, acted promptly and with vigor. Leaving
+Stafford to hire all the men who could be secured in Cairo, he himself
+hurried to the mines, and by promising double wages, induced most of the
+men there to go for the time being into the work of railroad
+construction. Within two or three days the total force at Duncan's
+command numbered somewhat more than two hundred men.
+
+"We ought to have fifty or a hundred more," he said, "particularly as
+the miners are new to this sort of work; but, as we can't get them, we
+must do our best with the force we have."
+
+After consultation with Temple, he divided the force into three shifts,
+and kept the work going night and day, without cessation. For a time the
+rapid progress made gave Duncan confidence in his ultimate success. In
+that confidence Temple shared, but with a reservation.
+
+"I'm afraid we're in for a freshet," he said. "The rivers are all
+rising, and the rain is almost continuous now. All this region, except a
+hill here and there, lies lower than the flood levels of the Ohio River
+on one side, and the Mississippi on the other. If the rise continues, we
+shall have both rivers on us within a few days."
+
+"Is there any way in which to meet that difficulty?" asked Duncan
+anxiously.
+
+"Yes--possibly," Temple responded, slowly and hesitatingly. "We might
+build a crib across the space still to be filled in, and make it serve
+the purposes of a coffer dam in some degree. By doing that, we can keep
+the work going, even if the overflow from the rivers comes upon us. But
+the building of the crib will take time, and we've no time to waste, you
+know."
+
+"Yes, I know that. Still, if it becomes necessary, we must build it.
+I'll tell you this evening what is to be done."
+
+For convenience and quickness of communication, Duncan had strung a
+telegraph wire from tree to tree through the woods to the point where
+the work was in progress. He instantly telegraphed Hallam, saying:
+
+ Find out and telegraph flood prospect. How long before the rise in
+ rivers will drown us out here? Everything depends on early and
+ accurate information as to that.
+
+The answer came back within half an hour. Hallam telegraphed:
+
+ Have already made telegraphic inquiries at all points on all the
+ rivers. Reports very discouraging. Probability is you'll be flooded
+ within three days. I'll be with you to-morrow.
+
+The space to be cribbed, so that the work of filling might go on in
+spite of floods, was comparatively small, but the task of cribbing it,
+even in the rudest fashion, occupied nearly the whole working force
+during three precious days and nights. Worse still, in order to hurry
+it, Temple made the mistake of working the men overtime. As an
+inducement, Hallam promised to increase the double wage per hour, which
+the men were already receiving, to triple wages, on condition that they
+should work in two, instead of three shifts. As the work was exhausting
+in its nature, and must be done under a deluge of bone-chilling rain,
+this overtasking of the men quickly showed itself in their loss of
+energy and courage. Some of them threw up the employment and made their
+way homeward. All of them were suffering and discouraged. But at the end
+of the three days, the rude crib was so far finished that even should
+the floods come, it would still be possible to continue the work of
+filling in by running the dirt cars to the slowly advancing end of the
+temporary track and dropping their contents into the crib.
+
+Thus the work went slowly on. The men daily showed, more and more, the
+effects of their overwork--for each was working for twelve hours of each
+twenty-four now. They grew sullen and moody of mind, and slow of
+movement and of response. Every day a few more of them gave up the task
+and Duncan began seriously to fear that a wholesale quitting would occur
+in spite of the enormous wages he was paying.
+
+With his soldier experience, he knew the symptoms of demoralization from
+overstrain, and he began now to recognize them in the conduct and
+countenances of the men. His soldier life had taught him, also, how
+large a part feeding plays in such a case as this. He, therefore,
+minutely inspected the out-of-door mess kitchen, and found it in charge
+of careless and incompetent negro women, who knew neither how to cook
+nor how to make food attractive in appearance.
+
+"The men eat a good deal," he said to Temple, "but they are not properly
+nourished. I must remedy that. We simply _must_ win this struggle, Dick,
+and we've only six days more. If we can keep the men at work for six
+days and nights more, we'll either finish or finally fail."
+
+It was Duncan's habit every evening to call up Barbara's house on the
+telegraph and hold a little conversation with her over the wire. She was
+thus kept minutely informed of how matters were going with him, and she
+was well-nigh sleepless with anxiety lest he fail in this crowning
+undertaking of his career.
+
+Turning away from Temple, he went to the telegraphic instrument, opened
+the circuit and called Barbara. He explained his new difficulty to her,
+and the vital importance of providing better and more abundant food,
+better cooked.
+
+"The men have been living on mess pork and 'salt-horse' for weeks, and
+both the meat and the half-baked dough served to them for bread are
+enough to break the spirit even of veteran soldiers. Now, I want your
+help in earnest. If we can keep the men at work for six days more, we
+shall have a chance, at least, of success. If we can't, failure is
+inevitable. I want you to buy a lot of the best fresh provisions you can
+get in Cairo, and send them here early to-morrow morning, in charge of
+somebody who knows how to hustle. Send one of my bank clerks if you
+can't do better. Send some molasses, too, in kegs, not barrels--barrels
+take too long to handle. Send eggs, butter, rice, macaroni, onions,
+turnips, cheese, and above all, some really good coffee. The calcined
+peas we've been using for coffee would discourage even Captain Hallam if
+he dared drink the decoction.
+
+"Then, if possible, I want you to send me one or two cooks who really
+know what cooking means. Don't hesitate about wages. We'll pay any price
+if you can only find two cooks who know the difference between broiling
+beef and burning it. Till your cooks come, I'm going to take charge of
+the cooking myself. I have at least such culinary skill as we old rebel
+soldiers could acquire when we had next to nothing to cook."
+
+And he did. Guilford Duncan, distinguished man of affairs, associate of
+financial nabobs, bank president, and president of this railroad
+company, sat hour after hour on a log, or squatted before an out-door
+fire, doing his best to make palatable such food-stuffs as were to be
+found in the camp.
+
+"It's a sorry task," he said to Temple. "The stuff isn't fit to eat at
+best. I wonder who bought it. God help the commissary who should have
+issued it as rations, even in the starvation days of the Army of
+Northern Virginia. The men would have made meat of him. But I can at
+least make it look a little more palatable, and perhaps improve its
+flavor a little in the cooking, till Barbara sends fresh supplies and
+some capable cooks."
+
+"What answer did she make to you when you telegraphed?"
+
+"Hardly any at all," he answered. "She clicked out--'I'll do my best,'
+and then shut off the circuit, without even a word of encouragement or
+sympathy. I'm seriously afraid she is ill. You know she shares our
+anxiety, and she hasn't been sleeping much, I imagine, since our
+troubles here reached a crisis."
+
+"That's your fault," said Temple. "You've told her too much of detail.
+My Mary would be sleepless, too, if I had kept her minutely informed of
+matters here. So I've only telegraphed her now and then, saying: 'Doing
+our best, and hopeful. Love to the baby,' and she has responded: 'Your
+best is always good. Go on doing it. Baby well,' or something like
+that. If you ever get married, Duncan, you'll learn to practice certain
+reserves with your wife--for her sake."
+
+"No I won't."
+
+"But why so sure?"
+
+"Because, if I ever marry, my wife will be a certain little woman whose
+fixed determination it will be to share both my triumphs and my
+perplexities--especially the perplexities. She will permit no
+reserves--God bless her for the most supremely unselfish and heroically
+helpful woman that He ever made!"
+
+"How women do differ in their ways!" said Temple, half musingly.
+
+"Yes, and how stupidly men blunder in not adequately recognizing and
+respecting their varying attitudes and temperaments! Do you know, Dick,
+I think life is fearfully hard upon women and very unjust to them, even
+at its best; and it is my conviction that the hardship might be very
+largely relieved and the injustice remedied, if men only had sense
+enough to discover and grace enough to recognize the individualities and
+idiosyncracies of the women with whom they are associated?"
+
+"I think the trouble is not there," responded Temple. "Most men
+understand their womankind fairly well. The trouble is that instead of
+respecting the individualities of women as something to which they have
+a right, most men conceitedly assume that it is their duty to repress
+those individualities, to mould their wives and daughters to a model of
+their own shaping. The process is a cruel one when it succeeds. When it
+fails, it means wretchedness all around. Indeed, I think that absolutely
+all there is of human disagreement of an unpleasant sort, whether
+between men and women, or between persons of the same sex, is ultimately
+traceable to a failure duly to recognize and respect the rights of
+individuality."
+
+"I'm inclined to agree with you," answered Duncan; "but now I've got to
+dish up and carve this kettleful of corned beef, and you, I imagine,
+might somewhat expedite the work of the earth shovelers by lending them
+the light of your countenance for a time."
+
+Duncan had scarcely finished the dishing up of the unsavory corned beef,
+the only merit of which was that it was sufficiently cooked, when a
+dispatch came to him from the New York bankers whom he had left in
+charge of the company's interests in the financial capital. They
+telegraphed:
+
+ Tandy reports that you have completely failed to build across
+ county line. The others give notice that if so, they will deflect
+ road to Paducah. Tandy offers subscriptions of vast sum from
+ counties, towns, Paducah, and his Memphis and Ohio road. What
+ answer shall we give? Answer by telegraph.
+
+This message acted like an electric shock. It quickened every pulse of
+Duncan's being. It nerved him to new endeavor and renewed
+determination. He promptly replied:
+
+ Tell them to wait till time is up. They have given their promise
+ and I have given mine. I will keep mine. They must keep theirs.
+ Remind them I'm not dead yet.
+
+Then Duncan went to inspect the progress of the work.
+
+
+
+
+XXXIV
+
+A CHEER FOR LITTLE MISSIE
+
+
+It was after seven o'clock, and darkness had completely fallen, when
+Barbara received Guilford Duncan's telegraphic appeal for help "in
+earnest." She wasted no time--slow operator that she was on the
+telegraph--in sending messages of sympathy and reassurance. She
+laboriously spelled out the words: "I'll do my best," and closed the
+instrument in order that she might attend to more pressing things than
+telegraphic chatting.
+
+She summoned Bob to serve as her protector, and promptly sallied forth
+into the night. The great groceries, known as "boat stores," were
+accustomed to be open very late at night, and often all night, for the
+accommodation of the stewards of steamboats landing at the levee. At
+seven or eight in the evening they were sure to be open, with business
+in unabated activity. But the clerks were full of curiosity when
+Barbara, escorted only by the negro serving boy, presented herself and
+began rattling off orders greater in volume than any they had ever
+received, even from the steward of an overcrowded passenger steamer.
+She began by ordering forty sugar cured hams and four hindquarters of
+beef. She followed up these purchases with orders for four kegs of
+molasses, six boxes of macaroni, a barrel of rice, and so on through her
+list. Still more to the astonishment of the clerks, she gave scarcely a
+moment to the pricing of the several articles, and seemed to treat her
+purchases as matters of ordinary detail. They began to understand,
+however, when she ordered the goods sent that night by express, to that
+station on the Illinois Central Railroad which lay nearest the scene of
+Guilford Duncan's operations, and directed that the bill be sent to him
+at the X National Bank for payment.
+
+Barbara made short work of her buying. When it was done she hurried home
+and packed a small trunk with some simple belongings of her own. At
+seven o'clock the next morning, accompanied by the negro boy Robert, she
+took the train and before noon found herself at the little station to
+which she had ordered the freight sent. She was disappointed to find
+that although she had ordered the goods sent by express, they had not
+come by the train on which she had traveled.
+
+The railroad was run by telegraphic orders in those days, and so, even
+at this small station, there was an instrument and an operator. Making
+use of these, Barbara inquired concerning the freight, and was assured
+of its arrival by a train due at four o'clock.
+
+She spent the intervening time in securing two wagons with four stout
+horses to each, and when the freight came it was loaded upon these with
+particular care, so that no accidents might occur to delay the journey.
+If the roads had been even tolerably good, one of the wagons might have
+carried the load, perhaps, but the roads were execrably bad and Barbara
+was not minded to take any risks.
+
+When the loading was done, it was nearly nightfall, but the eager girl
+insisted upon starting immediately, to the profound disgust of her
+drivers. The first ten miles of road was the best ten miles, as the
+drivers assured her, and by insisting upon a start that evening instead
+of waiting for morning, she managed to cover that part of the distance
+by eleven o'clock. Then she established a camp, saw the horses fed, gave
+the drivers a hot and savory supper, and ordered them to be ready to
+start again at sunrise.
+
+On resuming the journey in the morning, Barbara urged the teamsters to
+their best endeavors, reinforcing her plea for haste with a promise of a
+tempting money reward for each of them if they should complete the
+journey that day.
+
+The drivers did their mightiest to earn the reward, but the difficulties
+in the way proved to be much greater than even they had anticipated. For
+the two great rivers had at last broken over their banks and their
+waters were already spreading over the face of the land. The country
+through which the road ran was slightly rolling. The small hillocks were
+secure from overflow at any time, but the low-lying spaces between them
+were already under water, the depth of which varied from a few inches to
+two or three feet. The soft earth of the roadbed was now a mere
+quagmire, through which the horses laboriously dragged the wagons hub
+deep in mud.
+
+Worse still were those stretches of road which had been corduroyed with
+logs. For there some of the logs were floating out of place, and some
+were piled on top of those that were still held fast in the mud.
+
+In dragging the wagons through the mud reaches, it was necessary to stop
+every few minutes to give the horses a breathing spell. On the corduroy
+stretches it was often necessary to stop for half an hour or more at a
+time, while the drivers and Bob, wading knee deep, made such repairs as
+were possible and absolutely necessary.
+
+Bob, with his habitual exuberance of spirit, enjoyed all this mightily.
+The drivers did not enjoy it at all. Several times, indeed, they wanted
+to abandon the attempt, declaring that it was impossible to go farther.
+But for Barbara's persuasive urgency, they would have unhitched the
+horses and gone home, leaving the wagons to such fate as might overtake
+them. As it was, the caravan moved slowly onward, with many haltings and
+much of weariness.
+
+It was midnight when, at last, the flare of the torches told Barbara
+that the journey was done. Not knowing whither the wagons should be
+taken, Barbara bade Bob go and find Duncan.
+
+When the young man heard of Barbara's arrival, he and Dick Temple
+hurried to her, full of apprehension lest the journey and the exposure
+should have made her ill, and fuller still of fear that the conditions
+of life in the camp might prove to involve more of hardship than she
+could bear. For the first time in his life, Guilford Duncan felt like
+scolding.
+
+"What on earth are you doing here, Barbara?" he asked, and before he
+could add anything to the question, she playfully answered:
+
+"Just now, I'm waiting for you to tell the teamsters where to drive the
+wagons."
+
+"But Barbara----"
+
+"Never mind the rest of your scolding. I've already rehearsed it in my
+imagination till I know it all by heart--forwards and backwards. Tell
+the men where the cooking place is."
+
+"But what are we to do with you, in all this flood and mud, and in the
+incessant rain?"
+
+"Just let me alone while I 'help in earnest,' as you said in your
+dispatch that you wanted me to do. You telegraphed me that you wanted
+two good cooks, so here we are, Bob and I. For, really, Bob has learned
+to cook as well as I can. I only wonder you didn't send for us sooner.
+Now, we mustn't waste any more time talking. I've got to set to work if
+the men are to have their breakfast on time, and there's a lot of
+unloading to do before I can get at the things."
+
+The girl's voice was strained and her manner not quite natural. The long
+anxiety and the cold and the weariness had begun to tell upon her. She
+was strong and resolute still, and ready for any physical effort or
+endurance that might be required of her. But she felt that she could
+stand no more of emotional strain. So, speaking low to Duncan, in order
+that his friend might not hear, she said:
+
+"Please, Guilford, don't say anything more that your tenderness
+suggests. I can't stand it. Be just commonplace and practical. Show the
+teamsters the way and let me get to work. I'll be happier then and
+better."
+
+Duncan understood and was wise enough to obey. Half an hour later he and
+Temple had gone back to the crib, leaving Barbara to direct the
+unloading of the wagons. A little later still, Bob and the two negro
+women who had hitherto done the cooking went out among the men at work,
+bearing great kettles of steaming coffee for the refreshment of the
+well-nigh exhausted toilers. Bob accompanied his share of the coffee
+distribution by a little speech of his own devising:
+
+"Dar, now! Dat's coffee as is, an' it's hot an' strong, too. Little
+Missie done mek it wif her own han's and she's de lady wot sen's it to
+you. She's done come out inter de wilderness, jes to cook victuals fer
+you men, and you jes bet yer bottom dollar you'll git a breakfas' in the
+mawnin'."
+
+Realizing the situation, and stimulated by their deep draughts of
+coffee, the men set up a cheer for "Little Missie," though they knew not
+who she was, and thought of her chiefly as a source of food supply. But
+they worked the better for the coffee, and for the promise it held out
+of good things to come.
+
+
+
+
+XXXV
+
+THE END OF A STRUGGLE
+
+
+When Duncan and Temple went to Barbara's fire for their breakfast, after
+the workmen had been served, both were quick-witted enough to see that
+the little lady was in no condition to endure emotion of any kind. She
+had slept little on the night before leaving Cairo, very little more at
+the night camp during the journey, and not at all on the night of her
+arrival. Her first words indicated a purpose on her part to fend off all
+talk that might touch upon personal matters.
+
+"Good-morning, gentlemen," she said. "I'm very well, thank you, so you
+needn't ask me about that, especially as there are more important things
+to be discussed. I brought all the supplies I could, but after seeing
+the men eat, I realize that we shall run short of food very soon. How
+many more days are there?"
+
+"Four more--including to-day."
+
+"Then you must telegraph at once to Cairo for more beef, or we shall run
+short. Please go and telegraph at once, Guilford. Then come back and
+your breakfast will be ready."
+
+When he had gone, the girl turned to Temple and said:
+
+"Everything is ready for you two. Bob will serve it. I think I'll go and
+sleep a little, now. Don't fail to wake me at ten o'clock, Bob, and have
+the roasts cut and ready to hang over the fire when I get up."
+
+With that, she tripped away to the canvas-covered wagon, which Duncan
+had detained at the camp to serve her as sleeping quarters.
+
+Late in the evening of that day, the two teamsters, who had started
+early in the morning on their return journey with the other wagon, rode
+back into camp on their horses. They reported the water as rising
+everywhere. In addition to the incoming flood from the swollen rivers,
+the nearly ceaseless rain had made raging torrents of all the creeks,
+and lakes of all the valleys. The teamsters had been obliged to abandon
+their wagon, wholly unable to make their way further.
+
+"Then we shall get no more provisions," said Barbara, in a sadly
+troubled voice.
+
+"And that's a pity," answered Temple. "For the men's spirits have
+greatly revived under the stimulus of your improved commissariat, Miss
+Barbara. How long will your supplies last?"
+
+"I've enough coffee, flour, and molasses," she answered, "to last
+through. But the fresh meat will be exhausted by to-morrow night. The
+hams will help out, for breakfasts, but they won't go far among two
+hundred men. I'm sorry I couldn't have brought more."
+
+"You could not have got through at all if your loads had been heavier,"
+said Duncan. "We must simply do the best we can with what we've got. The
+coffee alone will go far to sustain the men, and the molasses will be a
+valuable substitute for meat. I still have hopes that we shall win."
+
+"Oh, we _must_ win, you know. You mustn't allow yourself to think of
+anything else."
+
+"We'll try, at any rate, and with your superb courage to help us, I
+think we shall win."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was six o'clock on the morning of the last day, when the night gave
+its first intimation of a purpose to come to an end. In the slow-coming
+gray of the dawn, the torches still flared, casting long and distorted
+shadows of the work-weary men, as they continued their toil. During that
+last night the entire company had been kept at work in a last desperate
+effort to accomplish the end so vitally necessary. All night long Duncan
+had done what he could to encourage the toilers, while Temple had given
+his attention to such devices as might shorten the task, or otherwise
+facilitate its doing. All night long Barbara had busied herself
+furnishing limitless coffee as an atonement for the insufficient food
+the men had had since her supplies of meat ran out, two days before.
+
+During the last half hour the rain had almost ceased, and Guilford
+Duncan had indulged an anxious hope that the skies might clear away with
+the sunrise, but just as the gray of morning began to give light enough
+for the workmen to see without the aid of the torches, the downpour
+began again, more pitilessly than ever.
+
+Its discouraging effect upon the already exhausted men was instantly
+apparent. A dozen of them at once quitted work and doggedly sat down in
+the mud of the embankment. Two or three others, reckless of everything
+but their own suffering, stretched themselves at full length to sleep
+where they were--too weary and hopeless, now, even to seek the less
+uncomfortable spots in which to rest their worn-out bodies.
+
+"Six hours more," said Duncan, looking at his watch. "Only six hours
+between us and triumph. Only six hours--and we must lose all, simply
+because the men are done up."
+
+"We'll do it yet," answered young Temple.
+
+"We never can. Those fellows are done for, I tell you. I know the
+symptoms. They've lost their _morale_, lost the ambition for success.
+I've seen soldiers fall in precisely that way, too far gone even to
+shelter themselves from a cannonade."
+
+For the first time in his life, Guilford Duncan realized that there is
+such a thing as the Impossible. For the first time, he recognized the
+fact that there may be things which even courage and determination
+cannot achieve.
+
+The simple fact was that the long strain had at last begun to tell, even
+upon his resolute spirit. For three days and nights now he had not
+slept. For three days and nights he had not sat down. For three days and
+nights he had been wading in water and struggling in mud, and exhausting
+all his resources of mind and character in efforts to stimulate the men
+to continued endeavor.
+
+He was playing for a tremendous stake, as we know. His career, his
+future, all that he had ever dreamed of of ambition, hung upon success
+or failure in this undertaking, and now at last, and in spite of his
+heroic struggle, failure stared him in the face.
+
+And apart from these considerations of self-interest, there were other
+and higher things to be thought of. If he failed now, an enterprise must
+be lost in which he had labored for a year to induce others to invest
+millions. If he failed, the diversion of this railroad from its original
+course must become an accomplished fact, to the ruin of his adopted city
+and the paralysis of growth in all that region, for perhaps ten years to
+come. Thus his own career, the millions of other men's money, which had
+been risked upon faith in his power to achieve, and, worst of all, the
+development of all this fair, but very backward region--all of good to
+others, of which he had dreamed, and for which he had hoped and
+toiled--depended upon his success or failure in keeping two hundred
+utterly worn-out men at work in the rain, the water, and the mud, for
+six hours more.
+
+At last, this resolute man, whose courage had seemed unconquerable, was
+discouraged.
+
+"Might as well give it up," said Will Hallam. "The men simply will not
+work any longer."
+
+"It isn't a case of will not, but of cannot," answered Duncan.
+
+Barbara heard all, as she hovered over the fire of logs, and busied
+herself with her tasks, regardless of rain and weariness, regardless of
+every consideration of self. She wore no wraps or protection of any kind
+against the torrents of rain. "They would simply bother me," she said,
+when urged to protect her person. Her face was flushed by the heat of
+the fire, but otherwise she was very pale, and her tightly compressed
+lips were livid as she straightened herself up to answer Duncan's
+despairing words.
+
+"You are wrong," she said. "They can work a little longer if they will.
+It is for us to put will into them. Call them to the fire, a dozen or
+twenty at a time, for breakfast. I've something new and tempting for
+them--something that will renew their strength. You and Captain Hallam
+and Mr. Temple must do the rest."
+
+A dozen of the men had already come with their tin cups to drink again
+of the strong coffee that Barbara had been serving to them at intervals
+throughout the night. She had something more substantial for them now.
+
+She had by her a barrel full of batter, and she and the negro boy, Bob,
+each with two large frying pans, were making griddle cakes with
+astonishing rapidity. To each of the men she gave one of the tin plates,
+with half a dozen of the hot cakes upon it, bidding each help himself to
+molasses from the half barrel, from which, for convenience of ladling,
+Bob had removed the head.
+
+"This is breakfast," she said to the men, as they refreshed themselves.
+"There'll be dinner, and a good one, ready for all of you at noon, when
+the work is done."
+
+The men were too far exhausted to greet her suggestion with enthusiasm.
+The few words they spoke in response were words of discouragement, and
+even of despair. They did not tell her that they had decided to work no
+more, but she saw clearly that they were on the point of such decision.
+The breakfast she was serving comforted them and gave them some small
+measure of fresh strength, but it did not give them courage enough to
+overcome their weariness. The girl saw clearly that something more
+effective must be devised and done.
+
+She puckered her forehead quizzically--after her manner when working out
+a problem in arithmetic. After a little the wrinkles passed away, and
+lifting her eyes for a moment from her frying pans, she called to
+Captain Hallam:
+
+"Would you mind coming here a minute?" she asked.
+
+The man of affairs responded, wearily, but promptly.
+
+"What is it, Barbara?"
+
+"May I spend two thousand dollars, if I get this job done by
+noon?--that's the last minute, Mr. Duncan tells me."
+
+"But how can you----"
+
+"Never mind how. May I have the two thousand dollars?"
+
+"Yes--twenty thousand--any amount, if only we succeed in pushing that
+car on rails across the county line before the clock strikes twelve."
+
+"Very well. I'll see what I can do. Mr. Duncan, can you cook griddle
+cakes?"
+
+"Happily, yes," answered he. "I'm an old soldier, you know."
+
+"Very well, then. Please come here and cook for a little while--just
+till I get back. I won't be long."
+
+Duncan took command of her two frying pans. A little amused smile
+appeared on his face as he did so, in spite of his discouragement and
+melancholy. But to the common sense and sincerity of the girl, there
+seemed nothing ludicrous in setting him thus to the undignified work.
+Intent upon her scheme, she darted away to where the several gangs of
+men were still making some pretense of working. To each gang, she said:
+
+"I've got two thousand dollars for you men, if you stick to your work
+and finish it before noon to-day. I'll divide the money equally among
+all the men who stick. It will be ten dollars apiece, or more. Of
+course, you'll get your triple wages besides. Will you keep it up? It's
+only for a few hours more."
+
+Her tone was eager, and her manner almost piteously pleading. Without
+the persuasiveness of her personal appeal, it is doubtful that the men
+would have yielded to the temptation of the extra earning. Even with her
+influence added, more than a third of them--those who had already cast
+their tools aside and surrendered to exhaustion--refused to go on again
+with a task to which they felt themselves hopelessly unequal. But in
+every gang she addressed, there was a majority of men who braced
+themselves anew, and responded. The very last of the gangs to whom she
+made her appeal put their response into the form of a cheer, and
+instantly the other gangs echoed it.
+
+"What on earth has that girl said or done to the men to fetch a cheer
+from them!" ejaculated Will Hallam.
+
+"Reckon Little Missie's jest done bewitched 'em," responded Bob, as he
+poured batter into his pans.
+
+A moment later Barbara, with a face that had not yet relaxed its look of
+intense earnestness, returned to the fire, and resumed her work over
+the frying pans.
+
+"Thank you, Mr. Duncan," was all she said in recognition of his service
+as a maker of griddle cakes. But she added:
+
+"The men will stick to work, now, I think--or most of them, at any rate.
+Perhaps you and Mr. Temple can do something to shorten it--to lessen the
+amount."
+
+Then, turning to Bob, she issued her orders:
+
+"Bring the hog, Bob, as quickly as you can. There's barely time to roast
+it, before noon."
+
+The men had nearly all had their breakfasts now, so that the making of
+griddle cakes had about ceased. Hallam, Duncan, and the young engineer,
+Temple, taking new courage from Barbara's report concerning the
+disposition of the men, were going about among the gangs, wading knee
+deep in water and mud, and giving such directions as were needed.
+
+Duncan, especially, was rendering service. As an old soldier, who had
+had varied experience in the hurried construction of earthworks under
+difficulties, he was able in many ways to hasten the present work. One
+thing he hit upon which went far to make success possible. That end of
+the crib which reached and crossed the county line offered a cavernous
+space to be filled in. It was thickly surrounded by trees, and Duncan
+ordered all these felled, directing the chopping so that the trunks and
+branches should fall into the crib. Then setting men to chop off such
+of the branches as protruded above the proposed embankment level, and
+let them fall into the unoccupied spaces, he presently had that part of
+the crib loosely filled in with a tangled mass of timber and tree tops.
+
+Gangs of men were meanwhile pushing cars along the temporary track, and
+dumping their loads of earth among the felled trees. Duncan, with a
+small gang, was extending these temporary tracks along the crib as fast
+as the earth dumped in provided a sufficient bed.
+
+This work of filling was very slow, of course, and when Duncan's watch
+showed ten o'clock, he was well-nigh ready to despair. Under the strain
+of his anxiety he had forgotten to take any breakfast, and the prolonged
+exposure to water and rain had so far depressed his vitality that he now
+found a chill creeping over him. He hurried to Barbara's fire for some
+coffee and a few mouthfuls of greatly needed food. There for the first
+time he saw what Barbara's promised dinner was to be. The two separated
+halves of a dressed hog hung before and partly over the fire, roasting.
+
+"Where on earth did you get that?" he asked in astonishment.
+
+"Bob got it last night," she answered, "and dressed it himself."
+
+"But where, and how?"
+
+"I don't know yet. He laughs when I ask questions. I'm sorely afraid
+Bob stole the hog from some farmer. I sent him out with some money to
+buy whatever meat he could find, for I saw that the men must have
+substantial food. He came back about daylight, and told me he had a
+dressed hog 'out dar in de bushes.' He gave me back all the money I had
+given him, and, as I say, he simply laughs when I ask questions. I'll
+make him tell me all about it this afternoon. If he stole the hog, we
+can pay for it. And meanwhile the men shall have their dinner. How is
+the work getting on?"
+
+"Rapidly--but not rapidly enough, I fear. I must hurry back now."
+
+"I'll go with you," said the girl. "Bob can watch the roasting," for Bob
+had reappeared at the fire.
+
+"But you can't go with me," replied Duncan. "The water's knee deep, and
+more, between here and the crib."
+
+"It can't make me any wetter than I am now," replied the resolute girl,
+as she set off in Duncan's company.
+
+At the crib she studied the situation critically. She knew nothing of
+engineering, of course, but she had an abundance of practical common
+sense, and in most of the affairs of this life, common sense goes a long
+way as a substitute for skill.
+
+"What time is it now?" she asked, after she had watched the slow
+progress of the work long enough to estimate the prospect.
+
+"Half past ten."
+
+"Then we've only an hour and a half more. It isn't enough. You can never
+fill that hole in time."
+
+"I'm afraid we can't. I'm afraid we've lost in the struggle."
+
+"Oh, no, you mustn't feel that way. We simply must win this battle. If
+we can't do it in one way, we must find another."
+
+Duncan made no answer. There seemed to him no answer to be made. The
+girl continued to look about her. After a while she asked:
+
+"Is the end of the crib at the county line?"
+
+"Yes--or rather the line lies a little way this side of the end of the
+crib."
+
+Again she remained silent for a time, before saying:
+
+"There are two big tree trunks lying longways there in the crib. They
+extend across the county line. Why can't you jack them up into place,
+and lay your rails along them, without filling the space, and without
+using any ties?"
+
+For half a minute the young man did not answer. At last he exclaimed:
+
+"That's an inspiration!"
+
+Without pausing to say another word Duncan started at a run through the
+water till he reached the mud embankment. Then he ran along that to the
+point where Temple was superintending the earth-diggers.
+
+"Quit this quick!" he cried, "and hurry the whole force to the crib. I
+see a way out. Order all the jack-screws brought, Dick, and come
+yourself in a hurry!"
+
+The two great tree trunks were quickly cleared of their remaining
+branches by the axmen. Then Temple placed the jack-screws under them,
+and set to work to raise them into the desired position, so that they
+should lie parallel with each other, at the track level, with a space of
+about four and a half feet between their centers.
+
+As the jack-screws slowly brought them into position, Will Hallam and
+Duncan, one at either end of the logs--directed men in the work of
+placing log supports under them.
+
+At half past eleven Temple announced that the great tree trunks were in
+place. Instantly twenty axmen were set at work hewing a flat place for
+rails along the top of each log, while other men, as fast as the hewing
+advanced, laid and spiked down the iron rails.
+
+At five minutes before noon, a gang of men, with shouts of enthusiastic
+triumph, seized upon the dumping car, which stood waiting, and pushed it
+across the line! As this last act in the drama began, Guilford Duncan
+seized Barbara by the elbows, kissed her in the presence of all, lifted
+her off her feet, and placed her in the moving car.
+
+"You have saved the railroad!" he said with emotion in his voice, "and
+you shall be its first passenger."
+
+ * * * * *
+
+It was ten days later when Barbara reached home again, after a wearisome
+journey through the flooded district, under the escort of Duncan and
+Captain Will Hallam, and with the assistance of Temple, at the head of a
+gang of his ready-witted miners.
+
+That evening Duncan stood face to face with her in the little parlor.
+Without preface, he asked:
+
+"Will you now say 'yes,' Barbara, to the question I asked you so long
+ago?"
+
+"I suppose I must," she answered, "after--after what you did when you
+set me in the car that last day of the struggle."
+
+THE END
+
+
+
+
+Good Fiction Worth Reading.
+
+A series of romances containing several of the old favorites in the
+field of historical fiction, replete with powerful romances of love and
+diplomacy that excel in thrilling and absorbing interest.
+
+
+A COLONIAL FREE-LANCE. A story of American Colonial Times. By Chauncey
+C. Hotchkiss. Cloth, 12mo. with four illustrations by J. Watson Davis.
+Price, $1.00.
+
+ A book that appeals to Americans as a vivid picture of
+ Revolutionary scenes. The story is a strong one, a thrilling one.
+ It causes the true American to flush with excitement, to devour
+ chapter after chapter, until the eyes smart, and it fairly smokes
+ with patriotism. The love story is a singularly charming idyl.
+
+THE TOWER OF LONDON. A Historical Romance of the Times of Lady Jane Grey
+and Mary Tudor. By Wm. Harrison Ainsworth. Cloth, 12mo. with four
+illustrations by George Cruikshank. Price, $1.00.
+
+ This romance of the "Tower of London" depicts the Tower as palace,
+ prison and fortress, with many historical associations. The era is
+ the middle of the sixteenth century.
+
+ The story is divided into two parts, one dealing with Lady Jane
+ Grey, and the other with Mary Tudor as Queen, introducing other
+ notable characters of the era. Throughout the story holds the
+ interest of the reader in the midst of intrigue and conspiracy,
+ extending considerably over a half a century.
+
+IN DEFIANCE OF THE KING. A Romance of the American Revolution. By
+Chauncey C. Hotchkiss. Cloth, 12mo. with four illustrations by J. Watson
+Davis, Price, $1.00.
+
+ Mr. Hotchkiss has etched in burning words a story of Yankee
+ bravery, and true love that thrills from beginning to end, with the
+ spirit of the Revolution. The heart beats quickly, and we feel
+ ourselves taking a part in the exciting scenes described. His whole
+ story is so absorbing that you will sit up far into the night to
+ finish it. As a love romance it is charming.
+
+GARTHOWEN. A story of a Welsh Homestead. By Allen Raine. Cloth, 12mo.
+with four illustrations by J. Watson Davis. Price, $1.00.
+
+ "This is a little idyl of humble life and enduring love, laid bare
+ before us, very real and pure, which in its telling shows us some
+ strong points of Welsh character--the pride, the hasty temper, the
+ quick dying out of wrath.... We call this a well-written story,
+ interesting alike through its romance and its glimpses into another
+ life than ours. A delightful and clever picture of Welsh village
+ life. The result is excellent."--Detroit Free Press.
+
+MIFANWY. The story of a Welsh Singer. By Allan Raine. Cloth, 12mo. with
+four illustrations by J. Watson Davis. Price, $1.00.
+
+ "This is a love story, simple, tender and pretty as one would care
+ to read. The action throughout is brisk and pleasing; the
+ characters, it is apparent at once, are as true to life as though
+ the author had known them all personally. Simple in all its
+ situations, the story is worked up in that touching and quaint
+ strain which never grows wearisome, no matter how often the lights
+ and shadows of love are introduced. It rings true, and does not tax
+ the imagination."--Boston Herald.
+
+
+For sale by all booksellers, or sent postpaid on receipt of price by the
+publishers, A. L. BURT COMPANY, 52-58 Duane St., New York.
+
+
+
+
+Good Fiction Worth Reading.
+
+A series of romances containing several of the old favorites in the
+field of historical fiction, replete with powerful romances of love and
+diplomacy that excel in thrilling and absorbing interest.
+
+
+DARNLEY. A Romance of the times of Henry VIII. and Cardinal Wolsey. By
+G. P. R. James. Cloth, 12mo. with four illustrations by J. Watson Davis.
+Price, $1.00.
+
+ In point of publication, "Darnley" is that work by Mr. James which
+ follows "Richelieu," and, if rumor can be credited, it was owing to
+ the advice and insistence of our own Washington Irving that we are
+ indebted primarily for the story, the young author questioning
+ whether he could properly paint the difference in the characters of
+ the two great cardinals. And it is not surprising that James should
+ have hesitated; he had been eminently successful in giving to the
+ world the portrait of Richelieu as a man, and by attempting a
+ similar task with Wolsey as the theme, was much like tempting
+ fortune. Irving insisted that "Darnley" came naturally in sequence,
+ and this opinion being supported by Sir Walter Scott, the author
+ set about the work.
+
+ As a historical romance "Darnley" is a book that can be taken up
+ pleasurably again and again, for there is about it that subtle
+ charm which those who are strangers to the works of G. P. R. James
+ have claimed was only to be imparted by Dumas.
+
+ If there was nothing more about the work to attract especial
+ attention, the account of the meeting of the kings on the historic
+ "field of the cloth of gold" would entitle the story to the most
+ favorable consideration of every reader.
+
+ There is really but little pure romance in this story, for the
+ author has taken care to imagine love passages only between those
+ whom history has credited with having entertained the tender
+ passion one for another, and he succeeds in making such lovers as
+ all the world must love.
+
+CAPTAIN BRAND, OF THE SCHOONER CENTIPEDE. By Lieut. Henry A. Wise,
+U.S.N. (Harry Gringo). Cloth, 12mo. with four illustrations by J. Watson
+Davis. Price, $1.00.
+
+ The re-publication of this story will please those lovers of sea
+ yarns who delight in so much of the salty flavor of the ocean as
+ can come through the medium of a printed page, for never has a
+ story of the sea and those "who go down in ships" been written by
+ one more familiar with the scenes depicted.
+
+ The one book of this gifted author which is best remembered, and
+ which will be read with pleasure for many years to come, is
+ "Captain Brand," who, as the author states on his title page, was a
+ "pirate of eminence in the West Indies." As a sea story pure and
+ simple, "Captain Brand" has never been excelled, and as a story of
+ piratical life, told without the usual embellishments of blood and
+ thunder, it has no equal.
+
+NICK OF THE WOODS. A story of the Early Settlers of Kentucky. By Robert
+Montgomery Bird. Cloth, 12mo. with four illustrations by J. Watson
+Davis. Price, $1.00.
+
+ This most popular novel and thrilling story of early frontier life
+ in Kentucky was originally published in the year 1837. The novel,
+ long out of print, had in its day a phenomenal sale, for its
+ realistic presentation of Indian and frontier life in the early
+ days of settlement in the South, narrated in the tale with all the
+ art of a practiced writer. A very charming love romance runs
+ through the story. This new and tasteful edition of "Nick of the
+ Woods" will be certain to make many new admirers for this
+ enchanting story from Dr. Bird's clever and versatile pen.
+
+
+For sale by all booksellers, or sent postpaid on receipt of price by the
+publishers, A. L. BURT COMPANY, 52-58 Duane St., New York.
+
+
+
+
+Good Fiction Worth Reading.
+
+A series of romances containing several of the old favorites in the
+field of historical fiction, replete with powerful romances of love and
+diplomacy that excel in thrilling and absorbing interest.
+
+
+GUY FAWKES. A Romance of the Gunpowder Treason. By Wm. Harrison
+Ainsworth. Cloth, 12mo. with four illustrations by George Cruikshank.
+Price, $1.00.
+
+ The "Gunpowder Plot" was a modest attempt to blow up Parliament,
+ the King and his Counsellors. James of Scotland, then King of
+ England, was weak-minded and extravagant. He hit upon the efficient
+ scheme of extorting money from the people by imposing taxes on the
+ Catholics. In their natural resentment to this extortion, a handful
+ of bold spirits concluded to overthrow the government. Finally the
+ plotters were arrested, and the King put to torture Guy Fawkes and
+ the other prisoners with royal vigor. A very intense love story
+ runs through the entire romance.
+
+THE SPIRIT OF THE BORDER. A Romance of the Early Settlers in the Ohio
+Valley. By Zane Grey. Cloth. 12mo. with four illustrations by J. Watson
+Davis. Price, $1.00.
+
+ A book rather out of the ordinary is this "Spirit of the Border."
+ The main thread of the story has to do with the work of the
+ Moravian missionaries in the Ohio Valley. Incidentally the reader
+ is given details of the frontier life of those hardy pioneers who
+ broke the wilderness for the planting of this great nation. Chief
+ among these, as a matter of course, is Lewis Wetzel, one of the
+ most peculiar, and at the same time the most admirable of all the
+ brave men who spent their lives battling with the savage foe, that
+ others might dwell in comparative security.
+
+ Details of the establishment and destruction of the Moravian
+ "Village of Peace" are given at some length, and with minute
+ description. The efforts to Christianize the Indians are described
+ as they never have been before, and the author has depicted the
+ characters of the leaders of the several Indian tribes with great
+ care, which of itself will be of interest to the student.
+
+ By no means least among the charms of the story are the vivid
+ word-pictures of the thrilling adventures, and the intense
+ paintings of the beauties of nature, as seen in the almost unbroken
+ forests.
+
+ It is the spirit of the frontier which is described, and one can by
+ it, perhaps, the better understand why men, and women, too,
+ willingly braved every privation and danger that the westward
+ progress of the star of empire might be the more certain and rapid.
+ A love story, simple and tender, runs through the book.
+
+RICHELIEU. A tale of France in the reign of King Louis XIII. By G. P. R.
+James. Cloth, 12mo. with four illustrations by J. Watson Davis. Price,
+$1.00.
+
+ In 1829 Mr. James published his first romance, "Richelieu," and was
+ recognized at once as one of the masters of the craft.
+
+ In this book he laid the story during those later days of the great
+ cardinal's life, when his power was beginning to wane, but while it
+ was yet sufficiently strong to permit now and then of volcanic
+ outbursts which overwhelmed foes and carried friends to the topmost
+ wave of prosperity. One of the most striking portions of the story
+ is that of Cinq Mar's conspiracy; the method of conducting criminal
+ cases, and the political trickery resorted to by royal favorites,
+ affording a better insight into the statecraft of that day than can
+ be had even by an exhaustive study of history. It is a powerful
+ romance of love and diplomacy, and in point of thrilling and
+ absorbing interest has never been excelled.
+
+
+For sale by all booksellers, or sent postpaid on receipt of price by the
+publishers, A. L. BURT COMPANY, 52-58 Duane St., New York.
+
+
+
+
+Good Fiction Worth Reading.
+
+A series of romances containing several of the old favorites in the
+field of historical fiction, replete with powerful romances of love and
+diplomacy that excel in thrilling and absorbing interest.
+
+
+WINDSOR CASTLE. A Historical Romance of the Reign of Henry VIII.,
+Catharine of Aragon and Anne Boleyn. By Wm. Harrison Ainsworth. Cloth,
+12mo. with four illustrations by George Cruikshank. Price, $1.00.
+
+ "Windsor Castle" is the story of Henry VIII., Catharine, and Anne
+ Boleyn. "Bluff King Hal," although a well-loved monarch, was none
+ too good a one in many ways. Of all his selfishness and
+ unwarrantable acts, none was more discreditable than his divorce
+ from Catharine, and his marriage to the beautiful Anne Boleyn. The
+ King's love was as brief as it was vehement. Jane Seymour, waiting
+ maid on the Queen, attracted him, and Anne Boleyn was forced to the
+ block to make room for her successor. This romance is one of
+ extreme interest to all readers.
+
+HORSESHOE ROBINSON. A tale of the Tory Ascendency in South Carolina in
+1780. By John P. Kennedy. Cloth, 12mo. with four illustrations by J.
+Watson Davis. Price, $1.00.
+
+ Among the old favorites in the field of what is known as historical
+ fiction, there are none which appeal to a larger number of
+ Americans than Horseshoe Robinson, and this because it is the only
+ story which depicts with fidelity to the facts the heroic efforts
+ of the colonists in South Carolina to defend their homes against
+ the brutal oppression of the British under such leaders as
+ Cornwallis and Tarleton.
+
+ The reader is charmed with the story of love which forms the thread
+ of the tale, and then impressed with the wealth of detail
+ concerning those times. The picture of the manifold sufferings of
+ the people, is never overdrawn, but painted faithfully and honestly
+ by one who spared neither time nor labor in his efforts to present
+ in this charming love story all that price in blood and tears which
+ the Carolinians paid as their share in the winning of the republic.
+
+ Take it all in all, "Horseshoe Robinson" is a work which should be
+ found on every book-shelf, not only because it is a most
+ entertaining story, but because of the wealth of valuable
+ information concerning the colonists which it contains. That it has
+ been brought out once more, well illustrated, is something which
+ will give pleasure to thousands who have long desired an
+ opportunity to read the story again, and to the many who have tried
+ vainly in these latter days to procure a copy that they might read
+ it for the first time.
+
+THE PEARL OF ORR'S ISLAND. A story of the Coast of Maine. By Harriet
+Beecher Stowe. Cloth, 12mo. Illustrated. Price, $1.00.
+
+ Written prior to 1862, the "Pearl of Orr's Island" is ever new; a
+ book filled with delicate fancies, such as seemingly array
+ themselves anew each time one reads them. One sees the "sea like an
+ unbroken mirror all around the pine-girt, lonely shores of Orr's
+ Island," and straightway comes "the heavy, hollow moan of the surf
+ on the beach, like the wild angry howl of some savage animal."
+
+ Who can read of the beginning of that sweet life, named Mara, which
+ came into this world under the very shadow of the Death angel's
+ wings, without having an intense desire to know how the premature
+ bud blossomed? Again and again one lingers over the descriptions of
+ the character of that baby boy Moses, who came through the tempest,
+ amid the angry billows, pillowed on his dead mother's breast.
+
+ There is no more faithful portrayal of New England life than that
+ which Mrs. Stowe gives in "The Pearl of Orr's Island."
+
+
+For sale by all booksellers, or sent postpaid on receipt of price by the
+publishers, A. L. BURT COMPANY, 52-58 Duane St., New York.
+
+
+
+
+ ***********************************************************************
+ * Transcriber's Note: Dialect, and unusual and alternative spellings *
+ * have been retained as they appear in the original. *
+ ***********************************************************************
+
+*** END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK 30263 ***