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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Graham of Claverhouse, by Ian Maclaren
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Graham of Claverhouse
+
+Author: Ian Maclaren
+
+Illustrator: Frank T. Merrill
+
+Release Date: September 18, 2009 [EBook #30022]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ASCII
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GRAHAM OF CLAVERHOUSE ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by David Garcia, Dan Horwood and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net
+
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: Lady Dundee lifted up the child for him to kiss.
+Pages 261-2.]
+
+
+
+
+ Graham of Claverhouse
+
+ By
+
+ IAN MACLAREN
+
+ Author of
+
+ _"Beside the Bonnie Brier Bush,"_
+ _"Kate Carnegie," "Young Barbarians,"_
+ _"A Doctor of the Old School,"_
+ _Etc., Etc._
+
+ Illustrated in Water-Colors by FRANK T. MERRILL
+
+ Copyright, 1907, by John Watson
+
+
+ The Sale of this book in New York and Philadelphia
+ is confined to the stores of
+ JOHN WANAMAKER.
+
+
+ NEW YORK AND LONDON
+ THE AUTHORS AND NEWSPAPERS ASSOCIATION
+ 1907
+
+
+
+
+ COPYRIGHT, 1907, BY
+ JOHN WATSON.
+
+ _Entered at Stationers' Hall._
+ _All rights reserved._
+
+
+ Composition and Electrotyping by
+ J. J. Little & Co.
+ Printing and binding by
+ The Plimpton Press, Norwood, Mass., U. S. A.
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ BOOK I.
+ CHAPTER PAGE
+ I.--By the Camp Fire 11
+ II.--The Battle of Sineffe 31
+ III.--A Decisive Blow 53
+ IV.--A Change of Masters 72
+
+ BOOK II.
+
+ I.--A Covenanting House 93
+ II.--The Coming of the Amalekite 114
+ III.--Between Mother and Lover 133
+ IV.--Thy People Shall Be My People, Thy God My God 155
+
+ BOOK III.
+
+ I.--One Fearless Man 175
+ II.--The Crisis 194
+ III.--The Last Blow 216
+ IV.--Thou Also False 237
+
+ BOOK IV.
+
+ I.--Treason in the Camp 263
+ II.--Visions of the Night 284
+ III.--Faithful Unto Death 303
+
+
+
+
+[Illustration: (FACSIMILE PAGE OF MANUSCRIPT FROM BESIDE THE BONNIE
+BRIAR BUSH)]
+
+
+
+
+GRAHAM OF CLAVERHOUSE
+
+
+
+
+BOOK I
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+BY THE CAMP-FIRE
+
+
+That afternoon a strange thing had happened to the camp of the Prince
+of Orange, which was pitched near Nivelle in Brabant, for the Prince
+was then challenging Conde, who stuck behind his trenches at Charleroi
+and would not come out to fight. A dusty-colored cloud came racing
+along the sky so swiftly--yet there was no wind to be felt--that it
+was above the camp almost as soon as it was seen. When the fringes of
+the cloud encompassed the place, there burst forth as from its belly a
+whirlwind and wrought sudden devastation in a fashion none had ever
+seen before or could afterwards forget. With one long and fierce gust
+it tore up trees by the roots, unroofed the barns where the Prince's
+headquarters were, sucked up tents into the air, and carried soldiers'
+caps in flocks, as if they were flocks of rooks. This commotion went
+on for half an hour, then ceased as instantly as it began; there was
+calm again and the evening ended in peace, while the cloud of fury
+went on its way into the west, and afterwards we heard that a very
+grand and strong church at Utrecht had suffered greatly. As the camp
+was in vast disorder, both officers and men bivouacked in the open
+that night, and as it was inclined to chill in those autumn evenings,
+fires had been lit not only for the cooking of food, but for the
+comfort of their heat. Round one fire a group of English gentlemen had
+gathered, who had joined the Prince's forces, partly because, like
+other men of their breed, they had an insatiable love of fighting, and
+partly to push their fortunes, for Englishmen in those days, and still
+more Scotsmen were willing to serve on any side where the pay and the
+risks together were certain, and under any commander who was a man of
+his head and hands. Europe swarmed with soldiers of fortune from Great
+Britain, hard bitten and fearless men, some of whom fell far from
+home, and were buried in unknown graves, others of whom returned to
+take their share in any fighting that turned up in their own country.
+So it came to pass that many of our Islanders had fought impartially
+with equal courage and interest for the French and against them, like
+those two Scots who met for the first time at the camp-fire that
+night, and whose fortunes were to the end of the chapter to be so
+curiously intertwined. There was Collier, who afterwards became My
+Lord Patmore; Rooke, who rose to be a major-general in the English
+army; Hales, for many years Governor of Chelsea Hospital; Venner, the
+son of one of Cromwell's soldiers, who had strange notions about a
+fifth monarchy which was to be held by our Lord himself, but who was a
+good fighting man; and some others who came to nothing and left no
+mark. Two young Scots gentlemen were among the Englishmen, who were to
+have a share in making history in their own country, and both to die
+as generals upon the battle-field, the death they chiefly loved. Both
+men were to suffer more than falls to the ordinary lot, and the life
+of one, some part of whose story is here to be told, was nothing else
+but tragedy. For the gods had bestowed upon him quick gifts of mind
+and matchless beauty of face, and yet he was to be hated by his
+nation, till his name has become a byword, and to be betrayed by his
+own friends who were cowards or self-seekers, and to find even love,
+like a sword, pierce his heart.
+
+Scotland contains within it two races, and partly because their blood
+is different and partly because the one race has lived in the open and
+fertile Lowlands, and the other in the wild and shadowy Highlands, the
+Celt of the North and the Scot of the south are well-nigh as distant
+from each other as the east from the west. But among the Celts there
+were two kinds in that time, and even unto this day the distinction
+can be found by those who look for it. There was the eager and fiery
+Celt who was guided by his passions rather than by prudence, who
+struck first and reasoned afterwards, who was the victim of varying
+moods and the child of hopeless causes. He was usually a Catholic in
+faith, so far as he had any religion, and devoted to the Stuart
+dynasty, so far as he had any policy apart from his chief. There was
+also another sort of Celt, who was quiet and self-contained,
+determined and persevering. Men of this type were usually Protestant
+in their faith, and when the day of choice came they threw in their
+lot with Hanover against Stuart. Hugh MacKay was the younger son of an
+ancient Highland house of large possessions and much influence in the
+distant North of Scotland; his people were suspicious of the Stuarts
+because the kings of that ill-fated line were intoxicated with the
+idea of divine right, and were ever clutching at absolute power; nor
+had the MacKays any overwhelming and reverential love for bishops,
+because they considered them to be the instruments of royal tyranny
+and the oppressors of the kirk. MacKay has found a place between
+Collier and Venner, and as he sits leaning back against a saddle and
+to all appearance half asleep, the firelight falls on his broad,
+powerful, but rather awkward figure, and on a strong, determined face,
+which in its severity is well set off by his close-cut sandy hair.
+Although one would judge him to be dozing, or at least absorbed in his
+own thoughts, if anything is said which arrests him, he will cast a
+quick look on the speaker, and then one marks that his eyes are steely
+gray, cold and penetrating, but also brave and honest. By and by he
+rouses himself, and taking a book out of an inner pocket, and leaning
+sideways towards the fire, he begins to read, and secludes himself
+from the camp talk. Venner notices that it is a Bible, and opens his
+mouth to ask him whether he can give him the latest news about the
+fifth monarchy which made a windmill in his poor father's head, but,
+catching sight of MacKay's grim profile, thinks better and only
+shrugs his shoulders. For MacKay was not a man whose face or manner
+invited jesting.
+
+Upon the other side of the fire, so that the two men could only catch
+occasional and uncertain glimpses of each other through the smoke, as
+was to be their lot in after days, lay the other Scot in careless
+grace, supporting his head upon his hand, quite at his ease and in
+good fellowship with all his comrades. If MacKay marked a contrast to
+the characteristic Celt of hot blood and wayward impulses, by his
+reserve and self-control, John Graham was quite unlike the average
+Lowlander by the spirit of feudal prejudice and romantic sentiment, of
+uncalculating devotion and loyalty to dead ideals, which burned within
+his heart, and were to drive him headlong on his troubled and
+disastrous career. A kinsman of the great Montrose and born of a line
+which traced its origin to Scottish kings, the child of a line of
+fighting cavaliers, he loathed Presbyterians, their faith and their
+habits together, counting them fanatics by inherent disposition and
+traitors whenever opportunity offered. He was devoted to the Episcopal
+Church of Scotland, and regarded a bishop with reverence for the sake
+of his office, and he was ready to die, as the Marquis of Montrose had
+done before him, for the Stuart line and their rightful place. One
+can see as he stretches himself, raising his arms above his head with
+a taking gesture, that he is not more than middle size and slightly
+built, though lithe and sinewy as a young tiger, but what catches
+one's eye is the face, which is lit up by a sudden flash of firelight.
+It is that of a woman rather than a man, and a beautiful woman to
+boot, and this girl face he was to keep through all the days of strife
+and pain, and also fierce deeds, till they carried him dead from
+Killiecrankie field. It was a full, rich face, with fine complexion
+somewhat browned by campaign life, with large, expressive eyes of
+hazel hue, whose expression could change with rapidity from love to
+hate, which could be very gentle in a woman's wooing, or very hard
+when dealing with a Covenanting rebel, but which in repose were apt to
+be sad and hopeless. The lips are rich and flexible, the nose strong
+and straight, the eyebrows high and well arched, and the mouth, with
+the short upper lip, is both tender and strong. His abundant and rich
+brown hair he wears in long curls falling over his shoulders, as did
+the cavaliers, and he is dressed with great care in the height of
+military fashion, evidently a gallant and debonair gentleman. He has
+just ceased from badinage with Rooke, in which that honest soldier's
+somewhat homely army jokes have been worsted by the graceful play of
+Graham's wit, who was ever gay, but never coarse, who was no ascetic,
+and was ever willing to drink the king's health, but, as his worst
+enemies used grudgingly to admit, cared neither for wine nor women.
+Silence falls for a little on the company. Claverhouse looking into
+the fire and seeing things of long ago and far away, hums a Royalist
+ballad to the honor of King Charles, and the confounding of crop-eared
+Puritans. Among the company was that honest gentleman, Captain George
+Carlton, who was afterwards to tell many entertaining anecdotes of the
+War in Spain under that brilliant commander Lord Peterborough. And as
+Carlton, who was ever in thirst for adventures, had been serving with
+the fleet, and had only left it because he thought there might be more
+doing now in other quarters, Venner demanded whether he had seen
+anything whose telling would make the time pass more gayly by the
+fire, for as that liberated Puritan said: "My good comrade on the
+right is engaged at his devotions, and I also would be reading a Bible
+if I had one, but my worthy father studied the Good Book so much that
+men judged it had driven him crazy, and I having few wits to lose
+have been afraid to open it ever since. As for Mr. Graham, if I catch
+the air he is singing, it is a song of the malignants against which as
+a Psalm-singing Puritan I lift my testimony. So a toothsome story of
+the sea, if it please you, Mr. Carlton."
+
+"Apart from the fighting, gentlemen," began Carlton, who was a man of
+careful speech and stiff mind, "for I judge you do not hanker after
+battle-tales, seeing we shall have our stomach full ere many days be
+past, if the Prince can entice Conde into the open, there were not
+many things worth telling. But this was a remarkable occurrence, the
+like of which I will dare say none of you have seen, though I know
+there are men here who have been in battle once and again. Upon the
+'Catherine' there was a gentleman volunteer, a man of family and fine
+estate, by the name of Hodge Vaughan. Early in the fight, when the
+Earl of Sandwich was our admiral and Van Ghent commanded the Dutch,
+Vaughan received a considerable wound, and was carried down into the
+hold. Well, it happened that they had some hogs aboard and, the worse
+for poor Hodge Vaughan, the sailor who had charge of them, like any
+other proper Englishman, was fonder of fighting than of feeding pigs,
+and so left them to forage for themselves. As they could get nothing
+else, and liked a change in their victuals when it came within their
+reach, they made their meal off Vaughan, and when the fight was over
+there was nothing left of that poor gentleman except his skull, which
+was monstrous thick and bade defiance to the hogs. This is not a
+common happening," continued Carlton with much composure, "and I thank
+my Maker I was not carried into that hold to be a hog's dinner. Yet I
+give you my word of honor that the tale is true."
+
+"Lord! it was a cruel ending for a gallant gentleman," said Collier,
+"and it makes gruesome telling. Have you anything else sweeter for the
+mouth, for there be enough of hogs on the land as well as on sea, and
+some of them go round the field, where men are lying helpless, on two
+legs and not on four, from whom heaven defend us."
+
+"Since you ask for more," replied Carlton, "a thing took place about
+which there was much talk, and on it I should like to have your
+judgment. Upon the same ship with myself, there was a gentleman
+volunteer, and he came with the name of a skilful swordsman. He had
+been in many duels and thought no more of standing face to face with
+another man, and he cared not who he was, than taking his breakfast.
+You would have said that he of all men would have been the coolest on
+the deck and would have given no heed to danger. Yet the moment the
+bullets whizzed he ran into the hold, and for all his land mettle he
+was a coward on the sea. When everyone laughed at him and he was
+becoming a thing of scorn, he asked to be tied to the mainmast, so
+that he might not be able to escape. So it comes into my mind,"
+concluded Carlton, "to ask this question of you gallant gentlemen, Is
+courage what Sir Walter Raleigh calls it, if I mind me rightly, the
+art of the philosophy of quarrel, or must it not be the issue of
+principle and rest upon a steady basis of religion? I should like to
+ask those artists in murder, meaning no offence to any gentleman
+present who may have been out in a duel, to tell me this, why one who
+has run so many risks at his sword's point should be turned into a
+coward at the whizz of a cannon ball?"
+
+"There is not much puzzle in it as it seems to me," answered Rooke;
+"every man that is worth calling such has so much courage, see you,
+but there are different kinds. As Mr. Carlton well called it, there is
+land mettle, and that good swordsman was not afraid when his feet
+were on the solid ground, then there is sea mettle, and faith he had
+not much of that, a trifle too little, I grant you, for a gentleman.
+So it is in measure with us all I never saw the horse I would not
+mount or the wall within reason I would not take, but I cannot put my
+foot in a little boat and feel it rising on the sea without a tremble
+at the heart. That is how I read the riddle."
+
+"What I hold," burst in Collier, "is that everything depends on a
+man's blood. If it be pure and he has come of a good stock, he cannot
+play the coward any more than a lion can stalk like a fox. Land or
+sea, whatever tremble be at the heart he faces his danger as a
+gentleman should, though there be certain kinds of danger, as has been
+said, which are worse for some men than others. But I take it your
+gentleman volunteer, though he might be a good player with the sword,
+was, if you knew it, a mongrel."
+
+"If you mean by mongrel humbly born," broke in Venner, "saving your
+presence, you are talking nonsense, and I will prove it to you from
+days that are not long passed. When it came to fighting in the days of
+our fathers, I say not that the lads who followed Rupert were not
+gallant gentlemen and hardy blades, but unless my poor memory has
+been carried off by that infernal whirlwind, I think Old Noll's
+Ironsides held their own pretty well. And who were they but
+blacksmiths and farmer men, from Essex and the Eastern counties. There
+does not seem to me much difference between the man from the castle
+and the man behind the plough when their blood is up and they have a
+sword in their hands."
+
+"I am under obligation to you all for discussing my humble question,
+but I see that we have two Scots gentlemen with us, and I would crave
+their opinion. For all men know that the Scots soldier has gone
+everywhere sword in hand, and whether he was in the body-guard of the
+King of France, or doing his duty for the Lion of the North, has never
+turned his back to the foe. And I am the more moved to ask an answer
+for the settlement of my mind, because as I have ever understood, the
+Scots more than our people are accustomed to go into the reason of
+things, and to argue about principles. It is not always that the
+strong sword-arm goes with a clear head, and I am waiting to hear what
+two gallant Scots soldiers will say." And the Englishman paid his
+tribute of courtesy first across the fire to Claverhouse, who
+responded gracefully with a pleasant smile that showed his white,
+even teeth beneath his slight mustache, and then to MacKay, who leaned
+forward and bowed stiffly.
+
+"We are vastly indebted to Mr. Carlton for his good opinion of our
+nation," said Claverhouse, after a slight pause to see whether MacKay
+would not answer, and in gentle, almost caressing tones, "but I fear
+me his charity flatters us. Certainly no man can deny that Scotland is
+ever ringing with debate. But much of it had better been left unsaid,
+and most of it is carried on by ignorant brawlers, who should be left
+ploughing fields and herding sheep instead of meddling with matters
+too high for them. At least such is my humble mind, but I am only a
+gentleman private of the Prince's guard, and there is opposite me a
+commissioned officer of his army. It is becoming that Captain Hugh
+MacKay, who many will say has a better right to speak for Scotland
+than a member of my house, and who has just been getting counsel from
+the highest, as I take it, should give his judgment on this curious
+point of bravery or cowardice."
+
+Although Graham's manner was perfectly civil and his accents almost
+silken, Venner glanced keenly from one Scot to the other, and everyone
+felt that the atmosphere had grown more intense, and that there was
+latent antipathy between the two men. And even Rooke, a blunt and
+matter-of-fact Englishman, who having said his say, had been smoking
+diligently, turned round to listen to MacKay, who had never said a
+word through all the talk of the evening.
+
+"Mr. Carlton and gentlemen volunteers," MacKay began, with grave
+formality, "I had not intended to break in upon your conversation,
+which I found very instructive, but as Claverhouse" (and it was
+characteristic of his nation that MacKay should call Graham by the
+name of his estate) "has asked me straightly to speak, I would first
+apologize for my presence in this company. I do not belong, as ye
+know, to the King's guard, and it is true that I have a captain's
+commission. As the tempest of to-day had thrown all things into
+confusion, and it happened that I had nowhere to sit, Mr. Venner was
+so kind as to ask me to take my place by this fire for the night, and
+I am pleased to find myself among so many goodly young gentlemen. I
+make no doubt," he added, "that everyone will so acquit himself as
+very soon to receive his commission."
+
+"The sooner the better," said Hales, "and as I have a flask of decent
+Burgundy here, I will pass it round that we may drink to our luck
+from a loving cup." And everyone took his draught except MacKay, who
+only held the cup to his lips and inclined his head, being a severe
+and temperate man in everything.
+
+"Concerning the duel and the action of that gentleman," continued
+MacKay, "my mind may not be that of the present honorable company. It
+has ever seemed to me that a man has no right to risk his own life or
+take that of his neighbor save in the cause of just war, when he
+doubtless is absolved. For two sinful mortals to settle their poor
+quarrels by striking each other dead is nothing else than black
+murder. There is no difficulty to my judgment in understanding the
+character of that duellist. When he knew that through skill in fencing
+he could kill the other man and escape himself, he was always ready to
+fight; when he found that danger had shifted to his own side, he was
+quick to flee. My verdict on him," and MacKay's voice was vibrant, "is
+that he was nothing other than a butcher and a coward."
+
+"As the Lord liveth," cried Venner, "I hear my sainted father laying
+down the law, and I do Captain MacKay filial reverence. May I inquire
+whether Scotland is raising many such noble Puritans, for they are
+quickly dying out in England. Such savory and godly conversation have
+I not heard for years, and it warms my heart."
+
+"The sooner the knaves die out in England the better," cried Collier;
+"but I mean no offence to Venner, who is no more a Puritan than I am,
+though he has learned their talk, and none at all to Captain MacKay,
+whom I salute, and of whose good services when he was fighting on the
+other side we have all heard. Nor can I, indeed, believe that he is a
+Roundhead, for I was always given to understand that Highland
+gentlemen were always Cavaliers, and high-spirited soldiers."
+
+"Ye be wrong then, good comrades," broke in Claverhouse, "for all
+Highlanders be not of the same way of thinking, though I grant you
+most of them are what ye judge. But have you never heard of the godly
+Marquis of Argyle, who took such care of himself on the field of
+battle, but afterwards happened to lose his head through a little
+accident, and his swarm of Campbells, besides some other clans that I
+will not mention? My kinsman of immortal memory, whom I maintain to be
+the finest gentleman and most skilful general Scotland has yet reared,
+could have told you that there were Highland Roundheads; he knew them,
+and they knew him, and I hope I need not be telling this company what
+happened when they met." As Graham spoke, it may have been the
+firelight on MacKay's face, but it seemed to flush and his expression
+to harden. However, he said no word and made no sign, and Claverhouse,
+whose voice was as smooth as ever, but whose eyes were flashing fire,
+continued: "If there should be trouble soon in Scotland, and my advice
+from home tells me that the fanatics in the West will soon be coming
+to a head and taking to the field, we shall know that some of the
+clans are loyal and some of them are not. And for my own part, I care
+not how soon we come to our duel in Scotland. Please God, I would
+dearly love to have the settling of the matter. With a few thousand
+Camerons, Macphersons, MacDonalds, and such like, I will guarantee
+that I could teach the Psalm-singing canters a lesson they would never
+forget. But I crave pardon for touching on our national differences,
+when we had better be employed in cracking another flask of that good
+Burgundy." And Graham, as if ashamed of his heat, stretched his arms
+above his head.
+
+"May God in His mercy avert so great a calamity," said MacKay after a
+pause. "When brother turns against brother in the same nation it is
+the cruellest of all wars. But the rulers of Scotland may make
+themselves sure that if they drive God-fearing people mad, they will
+rise against their oppressors. Mr. Graham, however, has wisdom on his
+side--I wish it had come a minute sooner--when he said there was no
+place for our Scots quarrels in the Prince's army. Wherefore I say no
+more on that matter, but I pray we all may have the desire of a
+soldier's heart, a righteous cause, a fair battle, and a crowning
+victory, and that we all in the hour of peril may do our part as
+Christian gentlemen."
+
+"Amen to that, Captain MacKay of Scourie, three times Amen!" cried
+Graham. "I drink it in this wine, and pledge you all to brave deeds
+when a chance comes our way. The sooner the better and the gladder I
+shall be, for our race have never been more content than when the
+swords were clashing. I wish to heaven we were serving under a more
+high-spirited commander; I deny not his courage, else I would not be
+among his guard, nor his skill, but I confess that I do not love a man
+whose blood runs so slow, and whose words drop like icicles. But these
+be hasty words, and should not be spoken except among honorable
+comrades when the wine is going round by the camp-fire. And here is
+Jock Grimond who, because he taught me to catch a trout and shoot the
+muir-fowl when I was a little lad, thinks he ought to rule me all my
+days, and has been telling me for the last ten minutes that he has
+prepared some kind of bed with the remains of my tent. So good night
+and sound sleep, gentlemen, and may to-morrow bring the day for which
+we pray."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+THE BATTLE OF SINEFFE
+
+
+It was early in the morning on the first day of August, and darkness
+was still heavy upon the camp, when Grimond stooped over his master
+and had to shake him vigorously before Claverhouse woke.
+
+"It's time you were up, Maister John; the Prince's guards are
+gatherin', and sune will be fallin' in; that's their trumpets
+soundin'. Ye will need a bite before ye start, and here's a
+small breakfast, pairt of which I saved oot o' that stramash
+yesterday--sall! the blast threatened to leave neither meat nor
+lodgin', and pairt I happened to light upon this mornin' when I was
+takin' a bit walk through the camp with my lantern."
+
+Grimond spread out a fairly generous breakfast of half a fowl, a piece
+of ham, some excellent cheese, with good white bread and a bottle of
+wine, and held the lantern that his master might eat with some
+comfort, if it had to be with more haste.
+
+"Do you ken, Jock, where I was when you wakened me, and flashed the
+light upon my face? Away in bonnie Glen Ogilvie, where everything is
+at its best to-day. I dreamed that I was off to Sidlaw Hill, to see
+what was doing with the muir-fowl, and I felt the good Scots air
+blowing upon my face. This is a black wakening, Jock, but I've slept
+worse, and you have done well for breakfast. Ye never came honestly by
+it, man. Have ye been raiding?"
+
+"Providence guided me, Maister John, and I micht have given a little
+assistance mysel'. As I was crossing thro' a corner of the Dutch camp,
+I caught a glimpse of this roast chuckie, with some other bits o'
+things, and it cam into my mind that that was somebody's breakfast.
+Whether he had taken all he wanted or whether he was going to be too
+late was-na my business, but the Lord delivered that fowl into my
+hands, and I considered it a temptin' o' Providence no to tak it, to
+say nothin' o' the white bread. The wine and the ham I savit frae
+yesterday."
+
+"You auld thief, I might have guessed where you picked up the
+breakfast. I only hope 'twas a heavy-built Dutchman who could starve
+for a week without suffering, and not a lean, hungry Scot who needed
+some breakfast to put strength in him for a day's fighting, if God be
+good enough to send it. Isn't it a regiment of the Scots brigade which
+is lying next to us, Jock?"
+
+"It is," replied that worthy servitor, "and I was hopin' that it was
+Captain MacKay's rations which were given into my hands, so to say, by
+the higher power. I was standing behind you, Maister John, last nicht
+when you and him was argling-bargling, and if ever I saw a cunning
+twa-faced Covenanter, it's that man. They say he has got a good word
+with the Prince through his Dutch wife, and where ye give that kind of
+man an inch, he will take an ell. It's no for me to give advice, me
+bein' in my place and you in yours. But I promised your honorable
+mither that I wouldna see you come to mischief if I could help it, and
+I am sair mistaken if yon man will no be a mercilous and persistent
+enemy. May the Almichty forbid it, but if MacKay of Scourie can hinder
+it there will be little advancement for Graham of Claverhouse in this
+army."
+
+"You are a dour and suspicious devil, Jock, and you've always been the
+same ever since I remember you. Captain MacKay is a whig and a
+Presbyterian, but he is a good soldier, and I wish I had been more
+civil to him last night. We are here to fight for the Prince of
+Orange and to beat the French, and let the best man win; it will be
+time enough to quarrel when we get back to Scotland. Kindly Scots
+should bury their differences, and stand shoulder to shoulder in a
+foreign land."
+
+"That is bonnie talk, laird, but dinna forget there's been twa kinds
+of Scot in the land since the Reformation, and there will be twa to
+the end of the chapter, and they'll never agree till the day of
+judgment, and then they'll be on opposite sides. There was Queen Mary
+and there was John Knox, there was that false-hearted loon Argyle,
+that ye gave a grand nip at the fire last nicht, and there was the
+head o' your hoose, the gallant Marquis--peace to his soul. Now
+there's the Carnegies and the Gordons and the rest o' the royal
+families in the Northeast, and the sour-blooded Covenanters down in
+the West, and it's no in the nature o' things that they should
+agree any more than oil and water. As for me, the very face of a
+Presbyterian whig makes me sick. But there's the trumpet again,"
+and Grimond helped his master to put on his arms.
+
+"I've been awfu favored this mornin', Maister John, for what div ye
+think? I've secured nae less than a baggage waggon for oorsels. The
+driver was stravagin' aboot in the dark and didna know where he was
+going, so I asked him if he wasna coming for the baggage of the
+English gentlemen, to say naething of a Scots gentleman. When he was
+trying to understand me, and I was trying to put some sense into him,
+up comes Mr. Carlton, and I explained the situation to him. He told
+the driver in his own language that I would guide him to the spot, and
+me and the other men are packing the whole of the gentlemen's luggage
+and ane or twa comforts in the shape of meat and bedding which the
+fools round about us didna seem to notice, or were going to leave.
+That waggon, Mr. John, is a crownin' mercy, and I'm to sit beside the
+driver, and it will no be my blame if there's no a tent and a supper
+wherever Providence sends us this nicht." And Jock went off in great
+feather to look after his acquisition, while his master joined his
+comrades of the Prince's guard.
+
+As the day rapidly breaks, they find themselves passing from the level
+into a broken country. The ground is rising, and in the distance they
+can see defiles through which the army must make its way. The
+vanguard, as they learn from one of the Prince's aides-de-camp, is
+composed of the Imperial corps commanded by Count Souches, and must by
+this time be passing through the narrows. In front are the Dutch
+troops, who are under the immediate command of the Commander-in-Chief,
+the Prince of Orange. The English volunteers being the next to the
+Prince's regiment of Guards, followed close upon the main body of the
+army, and behind them trailed the long, cumbrous baggage train. The
+rear-guard, together with some details of various kinds and nations,
+consisted of the Spanish division, which was commanded by Prince
+Vaudemont. As they came to higher ground Claverhouse began to see the
+lie of the country, and to express his fears to Carlton.
+
+"I don't know how you judge things," said Claverhouse, "but I would
+not be quite at my ease if I were his Highness of Orange, in command
+of the army, and with more than one nation's interest at stake,
+instead of a poor devil of a volunteer, with little pay, less
+reputation, and no responsibility. If we were marching across a plain
+and could see twenty miles round, or if there were no enemy within
+striking reach, well, then this were a pleasant march from Neville to
+Binch, for that is where I'm told we are going. But, faith, I don't
+like the sight of this country in which we are being entangled. If
+Conde has any head, and he is not a fool, he could arrange a fine
+ambuscade, and catch those mighty and vain-glorious Imperialists and
+that fool Souches like rats in a trap. Or he might make a sudden
+attack on the flank and cut our army into two, as you divide a
+caterpillar crawling along the ground."
+
+"The General knows what he is about, no doubt," replies Carlton with
+true English phlegm; "he has made his plan, and I suppose the cavalry
+have been scouting. It's their business who have got the command to
+arrange the march and the attack, and ours to do the fighting. It will
+be soon enough for us to arrange the tactics when we get to be
+generals. What say you to that, Mr. Graham? There's no sign of the
+enemy at any rate, and Souches must be well in through the valley."
+
+"No," said Graham, "there are no Frenchmen to be seen, but they may be
+there behind the hill on our right, and quick enough to show
+themselves when the time comes. Oh! I like this bit of country, for it
+minds me of the Braes of Angus, and I hate a land where all is flat
+and smooth. By heaven! what a chance there is for any commander who
+knows how to use a hill country. See ye here, comrade, suppose this
+was Scotland, and this were an army of black Whigs, making their way
+to do some evil work after their heart's desire against their King and
+Church, and I had the dealing with them. All I would ask would be a
+couple of Highland clans and a regiment of loyal gentlemen,
+well-mounted and armed. I would wait concealed behind yon wood up
+there near the sky-line till those Imperialists were fairly up the
+glen and out of sight and the Dutch were plodding their way in. Then
+I'd launch the Highlanders, sword in hand, down the slope of that
+hill, and cut off the rear-guard, and take the baggage at a swoop, and
+in half an hour the army would be disabled and the third part of it
+put out of action."
+
+"What about the Imperial troops and the Dutch, my General?" said
+Carlton, much interested in Claverhouse's plan of battle. "You can't
+take an army in detachments just as you please."
+
+"You can with Highlanders and cavalry, and then having struck your
+blow retire as quickly as you came. Faith, there would be no option
+about the retiring with your Highlanders; when they got hold of the
+baggage they would do nothing more. After every man had lifted as much
+as he could carry, he would make for the hills and leave the other
+troops to do as they pleased. An army of Highlanders is quickly
+gathered and quickly dispersed, and the great point of attraction is
+the baggage. Conde has no Highlanders, the worse for him and the
+better for us, but he has plenty of light troops--infantry as well as
+cavalry--and if he doesn't take this chance he ought to be discharged
+with disgrace. But see there, what make you of that, Carlton?"
+
+"What and where?" said Carlton, looking in the direction Claverhouse
+pointed. "I see the brushwood, and it may be that there are troops
+behind, but my eyes cannot detect them."
+
+"Watch a moment that place where the leaves are darker and thicker,
+and that tree stands out; you can catch a glitter, just an instant,
+and then it disappears. What do you say to that?"
+
+"By the Lord!" cried Carlton, who was standing in his stirrups and
+shading his eyes with his hand, "it's the glitter of a breastplate.
+There's one trooper at any rate in that wood, and if there is one
+there may be hundreds. What think you?"
+
+"What I've been expecting for hours. Those are the videttes of the
+French army, and they have been watching us all the time our vanguard
+was passing. I'll stake a year's rental of the lands of Claverhouse
+that if we could see on the other side of that hill we would find
+Conde's troops making ready for an attack."
+
+"I will not say but that you are right, and I don't like the situation
+nor feel as comfortable as I did half an hour ago. Do you think that
+the general in command knows of this danger, or has heard that the
+French outposts are so near?"
+
+"If you ask me, Mr. Carlton, I would say that those Dutch officers
+don't know that there is a Frenchman within ten miles; they are good
+at drill, and steady in battle, but their minds are as heavy as their
+bodies. Their idea of fighting is to deploy according to a book of
+drill on a parade ground; you cannot expect men who live on the flat
+to understand hills. That wood," and Claverhouse was looking at the
+hill intently, "is simply full of men and horses, and within an hour,
+and perhaps less, you will see a pretty attack. Aren't we at their
+mercy?" Claverhouse pointed forward to the crest of a little hill over
+which the Dutch brigade were passing in marching formation, and
+backward to the lumbering train of baggage-wagons.
+
+"'Whom the gods wish to destroy they first make mad,' is a Latin
+proverb I picked up at St. Andrew's University, and one of the few
+scraps of knowledge I carried away from the good old place. They might
+at least have thrown out some of our cavalry on the right to draw fire
+from that wood, and enable us to find their position. It's not overly
+pleasant to jog quietly along as if one were riding up the Carse of
+Gowrie to Perth fair, when it's far more likely we are riding into the
+shambles like a herd of fat bullocks going to Davie Saunders, the
+Dundee butcher."
+
+"See you here, friend," cried Carlton, "I am not in a mind to be taken
+at a disadvantage and ridden down by those Frenchmen when we are not
+in formation. They have us at a disadvantage in any case, but, by my
+life, we ought at any rate to deploy to the right, and seize that
+higher ground, or else they will send us into that marshland that I
+see forward there on the left. If they do, there will be some throats
+cut, and it might be yours or mine. What say you, Mr. Graham, to ride
+forward and tell one of the officers in attendance on his Highness
+what we have seen, and then let them do as they please?"
+
+"I have nothing to say against that, but I know one man who will not
+go, and that is John Graham of Claverhouse. It may be vain pride, or
+it may not, but I will not have the shame of telling my tale to one
+of those Dutchmen as if you were speaking to a painted monument, and
+then have him order you back to your place as if you were a mutineer;
+my hand would be itching for the sword-handle before all was done, and
+so I'll just be doing. But I will be ready when the cloud breaks from
+yon hill, and it's not far off the bursting now." And Graham pointed
+out that the glitter was repeated at several points, as when the sun
+is reflected from broken dishes on a hillside.
+
+"You Scots are a proud race," laughed Carlton, "and quick to take
+offence. We English have a temper, too, but we are nearer to those
+Dutchmen in our nature. I'll not see the army ambuscaded without a
+warning. If they take it we shall make a better fight, and for the
+first hour it will be bad enough anyway till the vanguard are brought
+back, and if they won't take it, why, we have done our duty, and we
+will have to look after ourselves." And Carlton spurred his horse and
+cantered forward to where the headquarters staff were riding with the
+troop which was called the Scots brigade, because it was largely
+officered and to some extent manned by Scotsmen, and in which MacKay
+had a captain's commission.
+
+In some fifteen minutes Carlton rejoined Claverhouse red and annoyed,
+and on the sight of him Claverhouse laughed.
+
+"Without offence, good comrade, I take it you have not been thanked
+for your trouble or been promised promotion. Sworn at, I dare say, if
+those godly Dutchmen are allowed to rap out an oath. At any rate you
+have been told to attend to your own work and leave our wise generals
+to manage theirs, eh?"
+
+"You are right, Graham. I wish I had bitten off my tongue rather than
+reported the matter. I got hold of an aide-de-camp, and I pointed out
+what we had seen, and he spoke to me as if I was a boy with my heart
+in my mouth for fear I would be shot every minute. For a set of
+pig-headed fools----"
+
+"Well, it would not have mattered much, for the news, as it happened,
+would have come too late. See, the attack has begun; whatever be the
+issue of the battle before night, it will be one way or another with
+us within an hour." As he spoke Claverhouse began to put himself in
+order, seeing that his pistols were ready in the holsters, his sword
+loose in the scabbard, and the girths of his saddle tight.
+
+"It will be a sharp piece of work for us, and some good sword play
+before it is done."
+
+Suddenly from the wood a line of cavalry emerged, followed by
+another and still another, till at least three regiments were on
+the side of the hill, and behind them it was evident there was a
+large body of troops. By this time the staff had taken alarm, and
+an officer had galloped up with orders that the English volunteers
+and Dutch cavalry should deploy to the right, and orders were also
+sent to the Spaniards in the rear to advance rapidly and cover the
+baggage. The Dutch troops in front who had entered the defile were
+arrested, and began to march back, and an urgent message was sent
+to the Imperialists to follow the Dutch in case the French should
+make a general attack. Before the Dutch troops had returned to the
+open, and long before the Imperialists could be in action, the
+French, crossing the hill with immense rapidity and covered by a
+screen of cavalry, attacked the Spanish rear-guard before it was
+able to take up a proper form of defence, and though the Spaniards
+fought with their accustomed courage, and no blame could be
+attached to the dispositions made in haste by Vaudemont, this
+division of the army was absolutely routed, and one distinguished
+Spanish general, the Marquis of Assentar, was killed when cheering his
+men to the defence. The defeat of the Spaniards left the baggage
+train unprotected, and the French troops fell upon it with great
+zest: indeed, Claverhouse that night declared that the Highlanders
+themselves could not have raided more heartily or more swiftly. Nor
+did the Spaniards, when once they had been beaten and scattered,
+and fighting was no longer of any use, disdain to help themselves to
+the plunder. Grimond was furious as he saw his wagon in danger, and
+endeavored to rally some odds and ends of flying Spaniards and
+terrified wagon-drivers to defend his cherished possessions. But he
+was left to do so himself, and after beating off the two first
+Frenchmen who came to investigate, and being wounded in a general
+fight with the next lot, he was obliged to leave the possessions of
+the English volunteers to their fate and set off to discover how it
+fared with his master.
+
+The Battle of Sineffe was to last all day, and before evening the two
+armies would be generally engaged; eighteen thousand men were to fall
+on both sides, and there were to be many hot encounters, but the
+sharpest took place at the centre and early in the day. The cavalry
+with the English volunteers were thrown forward to hinder the advance
+of the French cavalry who, while their infantry were dealing with the
+Spanish corps, were being hurled at the centre in order to cut the
+army in two and confine the Dutch troops to the defile, or if they
+emerged from the defiles, to crush them before they could deploy on
+the broken country.
+
+"Where do you take it is the point of conflict?" asked Carlton as the
+regiment of the guards with which they were serving went forward at a
+sharp trot across the level ground, on which the French cavalry should
+soon be appearing. "Where is his Highness himself, for I can get no
+sight of the rest of the Dutch cavalry?"
+
+"To the left, I take it, where the fight has already begun. Do you not
+hear the firing? and I seem to catch some shouts, as if the Dutch and
+the French were already meeting. Mind you, Carlton, his Highness may
+have been too confident and laid the army open to attack, but he can
+tell where the heart of the situation is, and his business will be to
+resist the French onslaught till the infantry are in position. Just as
+I thought, we are to go to his aid, and in ten minutes, or my name is
+not Graham, we shall have as much as we want."
+
+In less than that space of time the regiment, now galloping, found
+themselves in the immediate rear of the fighting line, and opened out
+and prepared to advance. In front of them three regiments of Dutch
+cavalry were being beaten back by a French brigade, and just when the
+English volunteers arrived the French received a large accession of
+strength, and the Dutch, broken and ridden down by weight of men and
+horses, were driven back. It was in vain that their colonel ordered
+his men to charge, for in fifty yards the mass of Dutch cavalry in
+front were thrown upon them and broke their line. It was now a man to
+man and hand to hand conflict for a few minutes, and Claverhouse, when
+he had disentangled himself from the hurly-burly, and forced his way
+through the mass, was in immediate conflict with a French officer in
+front of their line, whom he disarmed by a clever sword trick which he
+had learned from a master of arms in the French service. A French
+soldier missed Claverhouse's head by a hair's-breadth, while he,
+swerving, struck down another on his right. Carlton had disappeared,
+Hales had been wounded, but in the end escaped with his life. Collier
+and Claverhouse were now in the open space behind the first line of
+the French cavalry, and they could see more than one Dutch officer
+and some of the Dutch troopers also in the same dangerous position.
+Graham was considering what to do when he caught sight, a short
+distance off on the left, of a figure he seemed to know: it was an
+officer riding slowly along the line as if in command, and taking no
+heed of the many incidents happening round him.
+
+"Collier," cried Graham, "see you who that is among the French
+soldiers alone and at their mercy? As I am a living man it is the
+Prince himself. Good God! how did he get there, and what is he going
+to do?"
+
+While Graham was speaking the Prince of Orange, who was now quite
+close to him, but gave no sign that he recognized him, suddenly threw
+out an order in French to the regiment behind which he was riding, and
+which was hewing its way through a mass of Dutch. He called on them to
+halt and reform, and their officers supposing him to be one of their
+generals who had arrived from headquarters, set to work to extricate
+their men from the melee. The Prince passed with the utmost coolness
+through their line as if to see what was doing in front, while
+Claverhouse and Collier followed him as if they were attached. As soon
+as he had got to the open space in front, for what remained of the
+Dutch were in rapid retreat, and were scattering in all directions,
+he put spurs to his horse, and shouting to Claverhouse and Collier to
+follow rapidly, for his trick had already been detected, he galloped
+forward to the place where the crowd of fugitives was thinnest, that
+he might as soon as possible rejoin his staff and resume command when
+above all times a general was needed. A French officer, however, had
+recognized him as he passed through the line, and now with some dozen
+soldiers was pursuing at full speed. The Prince's horse had been
+wounded in two places and was also blown with exertion, and passing
+over some marshy ground had not strength to clear it, but plunged
+helplessly in the soft soil. In two minutes, the French would have
+been upon them and made the greatest capture of the war. Claverhouse,
+leaping off his horse, asked the Prince to mount, who, instantly and
+without more than a nod, sprang into the saddle and escaped when the
+Frenchmen were within a few yards. Claverhouse fired at the French
+officer and missed him, but brought down his horse, which did just as
+well, and Collier sent his sword through the shoulder of the French
+soldier who followed next. Claverhouse, seizing this minute of delay,
+ran with all his might for a hedge, over which dismounted stragglers
+were climbing in hot haste, and made for the nearest gap. It was
+blocked by a tall and heavily-built Dutch dragoon, who could neither
+get through nor back, and was swearing fearfully.
+
+[Illustration: Claverhouse fired at the French officer and missed him,
+but brought down his horse. Page 49.]
+
+"It's maist awfu' to see a Christian man misusing the Lord's mercies
+like that," and at the sound of that familiar voice Claverhouse turned
+to find Grimond by his side, who had been out in the hope of finding
+his master, and had certainly come to his aid at the right time.
+
+"Would onybody but a blunderin' fool of a Dutchman think of blockin' a
+passage when the troops are in retreat? If we canna get through him,
+we had better get ower him. I've helped ye across a dyke afore,
+Maister John, and there ye go." Claverhouse, jumping on Grimond, who
+made a back for him, went over the Dutchman's shoulders. Then he
+seized the Dutchman by his arm, while Grimond acted as a battering-ram
+behind: so they pulled what remained of him, like a cork out of the
+mouth of a bottle, and Grimond followed his master. Collier, who had
+been covering the retreat, left his horse to its fate, and ran by the
+same convenient gap.
+
+"To think o' the perversity o' that Dutchman obstructin' a right o'
+way, especially on sich a busy day, wi' his muckle unmannerly
+carcase, as if he had been a Highland cattle beast. Dod! he would make
+a grand Covenanter for the cursed thrawnness o' him."
+
+That night when the English volunteers, who had all escaped with some
+slight wounds and the loss of their baggage, were going over the day's
+work, an officer attached to the Prince asked if a Scots gentleman
+called Mr. Graham was present. When Claverhouse rose and saluted him,
+the officer said, with the curt brevity of his kind, "His Highness
+desires your presence," and immediately turned and strode off in the
+direction of the headquarters, while Claverhouse, shrugging his
+shoulders, followed him in his usual leisurely fashion. On arriving at
+the farm-house where the Prince had gone after the French had retired,
+Graham was immediately shown into his room. The Prince, rising and
+returning Claverhouse's respectful salutation, gave him one long,
+searching glance, and then said: "You did me a great service to-day,
+and saved my person from capture, perhaps my life from death. I do not
+forget any man who has done me good, and who is loyal to me. What you
+desire at my hands I do not know, and what it would be best to do for
+you I do not yet know. If you determine after some experience to
+remain in my service, and if you show yourself the good soldier I
+take you to be, you will not miss promotion. That is all I will say
+to-night, for I know not where your ambitions may lie." The Prince
+looked coldly at Graham's love-locks and Cavalier air. "Your cause may
+not be my cause. I bid you good-evening, Mr. Graham. We shall meet
+again."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+A DECISIVE BLOW
+
+
+"You have the devil's luck, Graham," said Rooke, who had taken a meal
+fit for two men, and now had settled down to smoke and drink for the
+evening. "To get the best place in the attack to-day on the town, and
+to escape with nothing more than a cat scratch, which will not hurt
+your beauty, is more than any ordinary man can expect. There will be
+some hot work before Grave is taken, and plenty of good men will get
+their marching orders," for the Prince and his troops were now
+besieging Grave keenly, and the English volunteers were messing
+together after an assault which had captured some of the outworks.
+
+"I would lay you what you like, Rooke," drawled Venner, "if I were not
+a Puritan, and didn't disapprove of drinking and gambling and other
+works of Satan, that Chamilly will come to terms within fourteen days.
+He has no stomach for those mortars that are playing on the place, and
+he knows that Orange, having got his teeth in, will never take them
+out. Another assault like to-day will settle the matter. Graham here
+used to say that his Highness was an icicle, but I judge him a good
+fighting man. You will get as much as you want if you follow the
+Prince. Ballantine that's gone to-day always said that there was no
+soldier in Europe he would put before the Prince. Speaking about that,
+who, think you, will get the place of lieutenant-colonel in the Scots
+Brigade in succession to Sir William?"
+
+"Don't know, and don't care," said Collier, stretching himself and
+yawning. "It will go to some officer of the Scots Brigade, and though
+I am a born Scot, nobody remembers that, and I pass for an Englishman.
+And to tell the truth, I'm happier with you volunteers than among
+those canny Scots; they are as jealous and as bigoted as a Roundhead
+Conventicle, and I don't envy the man who gets promotion among them.
+But it doesn't concern any of us."
+
+"There I differ with you, comrade," broke in Carlton. "You seem to
+have forgotten that one of our good company is not only a Scot,
+but has done the Prince priceless service. I make little doubt that
+we shall hear news in twenty-four hours. We are proud to have Mr.
+Graham with us, for he is a good comrade and a good soldier, but I
+expect to-morrow to drink a flask of wine to his commission as
+lieutenant-colonel. What say you to my idea?"
+
+"If promotion went by merit, I'm with you, Carlton; but, faith, it
+goes by everything else, and specially back-door influence. A man gets
+his step, not because he is a good soldier, but because he has got a
+friend at court, or he is the same religion as the general, or I have
+heard cases where it went by gold."
+
+"That such things are done, Rooke, I will not deny, but they say that
+promotion goes fairly where his Highness commands; he has an eye for a
+good soldier, and you have forgotten that he would not be in his place
+to-day had it not been for our comrade's help."
+
+"I remember that quite well, and I wish to God other people may
+remember, for Graham ran a pretty good chance of closing his life that
+day and never seeing Scotland again, but Princes have short memories.
+If Charles II. of sainted character had called to his mind that my
+grandfather, more fool he, melted all his plate and lost all his land,
+to say nothing of three or four sons, for the Stuart cause, I would
+not be a gentleman volunteer in this army without a spare gold piece
+in my pocket. Kings bless you at the time with many pretty words, and
+then don't know your face next time you meet; but I wish you good
+luck, Graham, and I drink your health. What think you yourself?"
+
+"What I ought to think, gentlemen, is that I am much honored to have
+your good opinion and your friendly wishes." And Graham gathered them
+all with a smile that gave his delicate and comely features a rare
+fascination. "You are true comrades as well as brave gentlemen. I will
+not deny, though I would only say it among my friends, that I have
+thought of that vacancy, and have wondered whether the appointment
+would come my way. I received, indeed, a private word to apply for it
+this evening, but that I will not do. The Prince knows what I have
+done, though I do not make so much of saving his life as you may
+think. If he is pleased to give me this advance, well, gentlemen, I
+hope I shall not bring disgrace upon the Scots Brigade. But let us
+change the subject. We be a barbarous people in the North, but after
+all a gentleman does not love to talk about his own doings, still less
+of his own glory. To bed, my comrades, we may have heavy work
+to-morrow."
+
+The Prince gave his troops a day's rest, and left the artillery to do
+their work, and Claverhouse was reading for the sixth time some
+letters of his mother's, when Grimond came in with the air of a man
+full of news, but determined not to tell them until he was questioned,
+and even then to give what he had grudgingly and by way of favor.
+
+"What news, did ye say, Mr. John? Weel, if ye mean from Scotland, ye
+have the last yersel' in the letters of your honorable mither. What I
+am hearing from some Scot that cam oot o' the west country is that if
+the council does na maister the Covenanters, the dear carles will
+maister them, and then Scotland will be a gey ill place to live in. It
+will be a fine sicht when you and me, Claverhouse, has to sign the
+Solemn League and Covenant, and hear Sandy Peden, that they call a
+prophet, preachin' three hours on the sins o' prelacy and dancin'. My
+certes!" And at the thought thereof Grimond lost the power of speech.
+
+"Never mind Scotland, Jock, just now; the auld country will take care
+of herself till we go home, and then we'll give such assistance as in
+the power of a good sword. Who knows, man, but we'll be riding through
+the muirs of Ayrshire after something bigger than muir-fowl before
+many years are over? But the camp, man, what's going on here this
+morning, and what are the folk talking about, for, as ye know, I've
+been on the broad of my back after yesterday's work?"
+
+"If ye mean by news, laird, what wasna expected, and that, I'm
+judging, is a correct definition o' news, there's naethin' worth
+mentionin'. A dozen more Scots have come to get their livin' or their
+death, as Providence wills, in a foreign army, instead of working
+their bit o' land on a brae-side in bonnie Scotland. But that's no
+news, for it has been goin' on for centuries, and I'm expectin' will
+last as long as thae foreign bodies need buirdly men and Scotland has
+a cold climate.
+
+"They are saying, I may mention, that Chamilly is getting sick o'
+these mortars, and didna particularly like the attack yesterday, and
+the story is going about that he will soon ask for terms, and that if
+he gets the honors of war the Prince may have the town. It will be
+another feather in his cap, and, to my thinkin', he has got ower many
+for his deservin'--an underhand and evil-hearted loon." And Grimond
+spoke with such vehemence and a keen dislike that Claverhouse
+suspected he had heard something more important than he had told.
+
+"'Is that all?' ye ask, Claverhouse, and I reply no; but I wish to
+gudeness that it was. If news be what has happened, even though some
+of us expected it, then I have got some, although I would rather that
+my tongue was blistered than tell it. It cam into my mind that the
+Prince micht be appointin' the new colonel to the Scots Brigade this
+mornin', and so I just happened to give a cry on an Angus man who is
+gettin' his bit livin' as a servant to one of the aides-de-camp. He is
+called a Dutchman, but has honest Scots blood in his veins. We havered
+about this and about that, and then I threipit (insisted) that he
+would never hear onything that was goin' on, and, for example, that he
+wouldna know who was the new colonel. 'Div I no?' said Patrick Harris.
+'Maybe I do, but maybe I wouldna be anxious to tell ye, Jock Grimond,
+for ye michtna be pleased.' 'Pleased or no pleased,' I said, 'let me
+hear his name.' 'Well,' he answered, 'if ye maun have it, it's no your
+maister that folk thought would get it.' 'Then,' said I, 'Patrick, I
+jalouse who it is; it's MacKay of Scourie.' 'It is,' said Patrick. 'I
+heard it when I was standin' close to the door, and I canna say that
+I'm pleased.' Naither was I, ye may depend upon it, Claverhouse, but I
+wouldna give onybody the satisfaction of knowing what I thocht. So I
+just contented mysel' wi' sayin', 'Damn them baith, the are for an
+ungrateful scoundrel, and the other for a plottin', schemin'
+hypocritical Presbyterian. I cam to tell ye, but no word would have
+passed my lips if ye hadna chanced to ask me."
+
+"Jock, you've been a faithful man to the house of Graham for many
+years," said Claverhouse, after a silence of some minutes, during
+which Grimond busied himself polishing his master's arms, "and I will
+say to you what I am not going to tell the camp, that you might have
+brought better news. Whether I was right or wrong, man, I had set my
+heart upon succeeding Ballantine, and I was imagining that maybe this
+very afternoon I could write home to my mother and tell her that her
+son was a lieutenant-colonel in the good Scots Brigade. But it's all
+in the chances of war, and we must just take things as they come. Do
+ye know, Jock, I often think I was born like the Marquis, under an
+unlucky star, and that all my life things will go ill with me, and
+with my cause. I dinna think that I'll ever see old age, and I doubt
+whether I'll leave an heir to succeed me. I dreamed one nicht that the
+wraith of our house stood beside my bed and said, 'Ye'll be cursed in
+love and cursed in war, and die a bloody death at the hand of
+traitors whom ye trusted.'"
+
+"For God's sake, Maister John, dinna speak like that." And Grimond's
+voice, hard man though he was, was nigh the breaking. "It's no chancy,
+what ye say micht come to pass if ye believe it. Whatever the evil
+spirit said in the veesions o' the nicht--oh! my laddie, for laddie ye
+have been to me since I learned ye to ride your pony and fire your
+first shot, ye mauna give heed or meddle wi' Providence. Ye have been
+awfu' favored wi' the bonniest face ever I saw on a man, so that
+there's no a lass looks on ye but she loves ye, and the hardiest body
+ever I kenned. Ye have the best blood of Scotland in your veins, and I
+never saw ye fearful o' onything; ye have covered yersel' wi' glory in
+this war, and I prophesy there will be a great place waiting you in
+the North country. There's no a noble lady in Scotland that wouldna be
+willing to marry you, and I'm expectin' afore I die to see you famous
+as the great Marquis himsel', wi' sons and daughters standin' round
+ye. I ken aboot the wraith o' the house o' Graham, a maleecious and
+lying jade. If she ever comes to ye again by nicht or day, bid her
+begone to the evil place in the name o' the Lord wha redeemed us."
+
+"You're a trusty friend, Grimond, for both my mother and myself count
+you more friend than servant, and you've spoken good words; but I take
+it this day's happenings are an omen of what is coming. Maybe I am
+ower young to take black views o' hidden days, but ye'll mind
+afterwards, Jock Grimond, when ye wrap me in a bloody coat for burial,
+for there will be no shroud for me, that I said the shadow began to
+fall at the siege of Grave. But there's no use complaining, man; our
+cup is mixed, and we must drink it, bitter or sweet. Aye, the Grahams
+are a doomed house, and we maun dree oor weird (suffer our destiny)."
+
+"Weird," broke out Grimond, with a revulsion from pathos to anger. "Ye
+speak as if it were the will o' the Almichty, but I am thinkin' the
+thing was worked from another quarter. Providence had very little hand
+in it, unless ye call Captain Hugh MacKay Providence, and in that case
+it'll be true what some folks say, that the devil rules the world.
+From all I can gather, and I keep my ears open when you are concerned,
+laird, I am as sure as you are Laird of Claverhouse that Scourie,
+confoond his smooth face, has been plottin' aginst ye ever since ye
+sat that nicht afore the Battle of Sineffe roond the camp-fire. I saw
+how he looked, and I said to mysel', 'You're up to some mischief.' His
+party hangit the noble Marquis and plagued him wi' their prayers on
+the scaffold, and it is as natural for a Covenanter to hate a Graham
+as to eat his breakfast. MacKay saw we were dangerous, and ye'll be
+more dangerous yet, Claverhouse, to the black crew. He has been up the
+back stairs tellin' lies aboot ye, and sayin' that though many trust
+ye, for a' that ye are an enemy to Presbytery. Ye'll have your chance
+yet, laird, and avenge the murder o' the Marquis, but there'll be no
+place for ye here so long as MacKay is pourin' the poison o' asps, as
+auld David has it, into the Prince's ear."
+
+"Na, na, Mr. John," concluded Grimond when his master had remonstrated
+with him for speaking against the Prince and an officer of the army,
+and warned him to be careful of his tongue, "ye needna be feart that a
+word o' this will be heard ootside. I mind the word in the Good Book,
+'Speak not against the King, lest a bird of the air carry the matter.'
+There's plenty o' birds in this camp that would be glad enough to work
+us wrang. Gin onybody speaks to me aboot Captain MacKay being made a
+colonel, I'll give him to understand that my master was offered the
+post and declined to take it for special reasons o' his own; maybe
+because ye wanted to stay wi' the gentlemen volunteers, and maybe
+because there was a grand position waitin' for ye in Scotland. Let me
+alone, laird, for makin' the most o' the situation: but dinna forget
+MacKay."
+
+Claverhouse was of another breed from Grimond, and had the chivalrous
+instincts of his house, but as the time wore on and Graham went with
+the Prince's guards after the surrender of Grave to The Hague, where
+Colonel MacKay and the Scots Brigade were also stationed, the constant
+spray of insinuations of MacKay's cunning and the Prince's prejudice
+began to tell upon his mind. He was conscious of a growing dislike
+towards MacKay, beyond that coolness which must always exist between
+men of such different religious and political creeds. It was a
+tradition among the Scots Royalists from the days of Montrose that the
+Whig Highlanders, such as the Campbells, were cunning and treacherous,
+and then it was right to admit that MacKay might think himself
+justified in warning the Prince of Orange, who was surrounded by
+Presbyterians, and already coming under the masterful influence of
+Carstairs, the minister of the Presbyterian Church, and afterwards
+William's most trusted councillor, that Graham belonged to a
+thoroughgoing and dangerous Cavalier house, and that it would not be
+wise to show him too much favor. Although they were fellow-soldiers,
+and had met in camp life from time to time, they had never been
+anything more than distant acquaintances. Now it seemed to Claverhouse
+that MacKay looked at him more coldly than ever, and that he had
+caught a triumphant expression in his eye. MacKay was getting upon his
+nerves, and he had come to hate the sight of him. As a matter of fact,
+and as Claverhouse granted to himself afterwards, while MacKay was not
+his friend and could not be, he had never said a word against him to
+the Prince, and if he had used no influence for him, had never tried
+to hinder his promotion. The day was coming when Claverhouse would
+acknowledge that though MacKay was on the wrong side, he had conducted
+himself as became a man of blood and a brave soldier. In those days at
+The Hague, disappointed about promotion, and with evil news from
+Scotland, to say nothing of Grimond ever at his elbow goading and
+inflaming him through his very loyalty, Claverhouse allowed himself to
+fall into an unworthy and inflammatory temper. When one is in this
+morbid state of mind, he may at any moment lose self-control, and it
+was unfortunate that, after a long tirade one morning from Grimond,
+who professed to have new evidence of MacKay's underhand dealing,
+Claverhouse should have met his supposed enemy in the precincts of the
+Prince's house. MacKay was going to wait upon the Prince, and was
+passing hurriedly with a formal salutation, when Claverhouse, who in
+this very haste found ground of offence, stood in the way.
+
+"May I have the honor, if you be called not immediately to the
+Prince's presence, to wish you good-morning, Colonel MacKay, and to
+say, for it is better to give to a man's face what one is thinking
+behind his back, that, although I have not the satisfaction of
+speaking much with you, I hear you are busy enough speaking about
+me."
+
+"If we do not meet much, Claverhouse," replied MacKay, with a look of
+surprise on his calm and composed face, "this is not my blame, and
+doubtless it may be counted my loss. It is only that our duties lie
+apart and we keep different company. I know not what you mean by your
+charge against me, which, I take it, comes to this, that I have said
+evil of you to some one, I know not whom, and in some place I know not
+where. Is that why you have been avoiding me, and even looking at me
+as if I were your enemy? My time is short, but this misunderstanding
+between gentlemen can surely be quickly cleared. I pray you of your
+courtesy, explain yourself and give your evidence."
+
+"No doubt you have little time, and no doubt you will soon be busy
+with the same work. You were born of a good house, though it has taken
+an evil road in these days; you know the rules by which a man of blood
+should guide his life, and the things it were a shame for him to do,
+even to the man he may have to meet on the battle ground. Is it
+fitting, Scourie, to slander a fellow-officer to his commander, and so
+to pollute his fountain of influence that he shall not receive his
+just place? You have asked what I have against you; now I tell you,
+and I am ashamed to bring so foul an accusation against a Scots
+gentleman."
+
+"Is that the cause of your black looks and secret ill-will?" And
+MacKay was as cold as ever, and gave no sign that he had been stirred
+by this sudden attack. "In that case I can remove your suspicion, and
+prevent any breach between two Scots officers who may not be on the
+same side in their own country, but who serve the same Prince in this
+land. Never have I once, save in some careless and passing reference,
+spoken about you with the Prince, and never have I, and I say it on
+the honor of a Highland gentleman, said one word against you as a man
+or as a soldier. You spoke of evidence. What is your evidence? Who has
+told you this thing, which is not true? Who has tried to set you on
+fire against me?"
+
+"It is not necessary, Colonel MacKay, to produce any witness or to quote
+any saying of yours. The facts are known to all the army; they have
+seen how it has fared with you and with me. I will not say whether I
+had not some claim to succeed Ballantine as lieutenant-colonel in
+the Scots Brigade, and I will not argue whether you or I had done most
+for his Highness. I have not heard that you saved his life, or that he
+promised to show his gratitude. I will not touch further on that
+point, but how is it, I ask you, that since that day, though I had my
+share of fighting at the siege of Grave and elsewhere as ye know, there
+is no word of advance for me? If you can read this riddle to me and
+keep yourself out of it, why then I shall be willing to take your hand
+and count you, Presbyterian though you be, an honest man."
+
+"Why ask those questions of me, especially as ye seem to doubt my
+word, Captain Graham?" And for the first time MacKay seemed stung by
+the insinuation of dishonorable conduct. "If you will pardon my
+advice, would it not be better that you go yourself to the Prince and
+ask him if any man has injured you with him, and how it is you have
+not received what you consider your just reward?"
+
+"That is cheap counsel, Hugh MacKay, and mayhap you gave it because
+you knew it would not be taken. Never will I humble myself before that
+wooden image, never will I ask as a favor what should be given as my
+right. It were fine telling in Scotland that John Graham of
+Claverhouse was waiting like a beggar upon a Dutch Prince. I would
+rather that the liars and the plotters whom he makes his friends
+should have the will of me."
+
+MacKay's face flushes for an instant to a fiery red, and then turns
+ghastly pale, and without a word he is going on his way, but
+Claverhouse will not let him.
+
+"Will nothing rouse your blood and touch your honor? Must I do this
+also?" And lifting his cane he struck MacKay lightly upon the breast.
+"That, I take it, will give a reason for settling things between us.
+Mr. Collier will, I make no doubt, receive any officer you are
+pleased to send within an hour, and I will give you the satisfaction
+one gentleman desires of another before the sun sets."
+
+"You have done me bitter wrong, Captain Graham." And MacKay was
+trembling with passion, and putting the severest restraint upon his
+temper, which had now been fairly roused. "But I shall not do wrong
+against my own conscience. When I took up the honorable service of
+arms, I made a vow unto myself and sealed it in covenant with God that
+I would accept no challenge nor fight any duel. It is enough that the
+blood of our enemies be on our souls. I will not have the guilt of a
+fellow-officer's death, or risk my own life in a private quarrel. I
+pray you let me pass."
+
+"It is your own life you are concerned about, Colonel MacKay,"
+answered Claverhouse, with an evil smile full of contempt, and in
+the quietest of accents, for he had resumed his characteristic
+composure, "your own precious life, which you desire to keep in
+safeguard." Then, turning with a graceful gesture to some officers who
+had been passing and been arrested by the altercation, Claverhouse
+said with an air of careless languor: "May I have the strange
+privilege never given me before, and perhaps never to be mine
+again, of introducing you, by his leave or without it, to a Scot
+whom no one can deny is by birth a gentleman, and whom no one can
+deny now is also a coward--Lieutenant-Colonel MacKay, of the Prince's
+Scots Brigade."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+A CHANGE OF MASTERS
+
+
+When his first fierce heat cooled, and Claverhouse had time for
+reflection, he was by no means so well satisfied with himself as he
+had imagined he would be in the foresight of such a scene. For one
+thing he had shown the soreness of his heart in not getting promotion,
+and had betrayed a watchful suspiciousness, which was hardly included
+in a chivalrous character. He had gone out of his way to insult a
+fellow-Scot, and a fellow-officer who had never pretended to be his
+friend, and who was in no way bound to advance his interest, because,
+to put it the worst, MacKay had secured his own promotion and not that
+of Claverhouse. As regards MacKay's courage, it had been proved on
+many occasions, and to call him a coward was only a childish offence,
+as if one flung mud upon a passer-by. When Claverhouse reviewed his
+conduct, and no man was more candid in self-judgment, he confessed to
+himself that he had played an undignified part, and was bitterly
+chagrined. The encounter, of course, buzzed through the camp, and
+every man gave his judgment, many justifying Captain Graham, and
+declaring that he had shown himself a man of mettle--they were the
+younger and cruder minds--many censuring him for his insolent ambition
+and speaking of him as a brawling bravo--they were some of the staid
+and stronger minds. His friends, he noticed, avoided the subject and
+left him to open it if he pleased, but he gathered beforehand that he
+would not receive much sympathy from that figure of common-sense
+Carlton, nor that matter-of-fact soldier Rooke, and that the
+ex-Puritan Venner would only make the incident a subject of satirical
+moralizing. With another disposition than that which Providence had
+been pleased to give John Graham, the condemnation of his better
+judgment, confirmed by the judgment of sound men, would have led him
+to the manly step of an apology which would have been humiliating to
+his pride, but certainly was deserved at his hands. Under the
+domination of his masterful pride, which was both the strength and the
+weakness of Graham's character, making him capable of the most
+absolute loyalty, and capable of the most inexcusable deeds, a pride
+no friend could guide, and no adversity could break, Claverhouse fell
+into a fit of silent anger with himself, with MacKay, with his absent
+critics, with the Prince. It was also in keeping with his nature to be
+that afternoon gayer than usual--recalling the humorous events of
+early days with Grimond, who could hardly conceal the satisfaction he
+dared not express, treating every man he met with the most gracious
+courtesy, smiling approval of the poorest jest, and proposing healths
+and drinking national toasts that evening with his friends as if
+nothing had happened, and no care heavier than thistledown lay upon
+his mind. But Claverhouse knew that the incident was not closed, and
+he was not surprised when an officer attached to the Prince's person
+called at his lodging and commanded his presence at the Prince's house
+next morning. He was aware that in striking MacKay and challenging him
+to a duel he had infringed a strict law, which forbade such deeds
+within the Royal grounds.
+
+William of Orange was a younger man than when England knew him, and
+he came as king to reign over what was ever to him a foreign people,
+as he was to them an unattractive monarch. He was a man of slight
+and frail body; of calm and passionless nature, capable as few men
+have been of silence and reserve. His mind worked, as it were, in
+vacuo, secluded from the atmosphere of tradition, prejudice,
+emotions, jealousies. It was free from moods and changes, clear,
+penetrating, determined, masterful. Against no man did he bear a
+personal grudge, for that would have only deflected his judgment and
+embarrassed his action. For only two or three men had he any
+personal affection; that also might have affected the balance of his
+judgment and the freedom of his action. His courage was undeniable,
+his spirit of endurance magnificent, his military talents and his
+gift of statesmanship brilliant. Perhaps, on the whole, his most
+valuable characteristic qualities were self-control and a spirit of
+moderation, which enabled him to warm his hands at other men's fires
+and to avoid the perils of extremes. His weakness was the gravity
+of his character, which did not attract the eye or inspire devotion
+in the ordinary man, and an inevitable want of imagination, which
+prevented him entering into the feelings of men of a different caste.
+It would, indeed, have been difficult to find a more vivid contrast
+between the two men who faced each other in the Prince's room, and
+who represented those two schools of thought which have ever been
+in conflict in religion--reason and authority, and those two types
+of character which have ever collided in life--the phlegmatic and the
+empassioned.
+
+"What, I pray you, is the reason of your conduct yesterday in the
+precincts?" asked the Prince at once after formally acknowledging
+Claverhouse's reverence. "I am informed upon good evidence that you
+wantonly insulted Lieutenant-Colonel MacKay of the Scots Brigade, and
+that you invited him to a duel, and that when he, as became an officer
+of judgment and piety, as well as of high courage, declined to join
+with you in a foolish and illegal act, that you called him a coward.
+Have I been rightly informed?
+
+"Then that point is settled as I expected, and in order that you may
+not make any mistake on this matter I will add, though I am not
+obliged to do so, that Colonel MacKay did not condescend to inform
+against you. The scandal was public enough to come from various
+quarters, and now to my chief question, have you anything to say in
+your defence?"
+
+"Nothing, sir," replied Claverhouse. "I judged that Colonel MacKay had
+done me a personal injury for which I desired satisfaction in the way
+that gentlemen give. He has a prudent dislike to risk his life,
+although I endeavored to quicken his spirit. And so I allowed him to
+know what I thought of him, and some officers who overheard our
+conversation seemed to have been so much pleased with my judgment that
+they carried it round the army. In this way I presume it came to your
+Highness's ears. That is all," concluded Graham with much sweetness of
+manner, "that I have to say."
+
+"It is what you ought to be ashamed to say, Mr. Graham," said William
+severely. "Neither of us are old men, but I take it you are older than
+I am----"
+
+"I am twenty-six years of age, may it please your Highness,"
+interpolated Claverhouse, "and have served in two armies."
+
+"We are, at any rate, old enough not to play the fool or carry
+ourselves like headstrong boys. As regards your quarrel, I am given to
+understand that the cause lies not so much with your fellow-officer as
+with your general. You are one of that large company who can be found
+in all armies, who are disappointed because, in their judgment,
+promotion has not corresponded with their merits. Be good enough to
+say if I do you an injustice? You are silent, then I am right. And
+so, because another officer was promoted before you, you choose to
+take offence and try to put shame upon a gallant gentleman. Is
+this"--the Prince inquired with a flavor of contempt--"how well-born
+Scots carry themselves in their own country?"
+
+"Your Highness's reasoning," replied Graham with elaborate deliberation,
+"has convinced me of my error, but I should like to make this plea,
+that if I had not been carried by a gust of passion in the park
+yester-morning, I had not disputed with Colonel MacKay. It still seems
+to me that he has been treated with over much kindness in this matter of
+promotion, in which--it may be their foolishness--soldiers are apt to
+be jealous, and I have been in some degree neglected. But I most
+frankly confess that I have been in the wrong in doing what I did,
+since it was more your Highness's business than mine to have resented
+this quarrel."
+
+"What mean you by this word, for it has an evil sound?" But there was
+not a flush on William's pale, immovable face, and it was marvellous
+to see so young a Prince carry himself so quietly under the polite
+scorn of Claverhouse's manner and the rising insolence of his speech.
+
+"As your Highness insists, it is my pleasure to make my poor meaning
+plain in your Highness's ears. If I know what happened, Colonel
+MacKay, reaching the highest quarter by the back stair, persuaded your
+Highness to give him the colonelcy, although it in honor belonged to
+another officer, and I submit to your Highness's judgment that it was
+you who should have flicked him with your cane. Colonel MacKay has
+done John Graham of Claverhouse less injury in disappointing him of
+his regiment, though it has been a grievous dash, than in inducing
+your Highness to break your promise." And Claverhouse, whose last word
+had fallen in smoothness like honey from the comb, and in venom like
+the poison of a serpent, looked the Prince straight in the face and
+then bowed most lowly.
+
+"You are, I judge, Captain Graham, recalling a certain happening at
+the Battle of Sineffe, when you rendered important service to me, and
+it may be saved my life. If you conclude that this has been forgotten,
+or that a Prince has no gratitude, because you did not obtain the
+place you coveted, then understand that you are wrong, and that with
+all your twenty-six years and your service in two armies, you are
+ignorant of the principle on which an army should be regulated. Upon
+your way of it, if any young officer, more raw in character than in
+years, and not yet able to rule his own spirit, or to keep himself
+from quarrelling like a common soldier, should happen to be of use in
+a strait--I acknowledge the strait--to a king, his foolishness should
+be placed in command of veteran officers and men. It were right to
+recompense him at the cost of the Prince, mayhap, but not at the cost
+of gallant soldiers whom he was unfit to govern, because he could not
+govern himself."
+
+Whether William was angry at Claverhouse's impertinence, or was no
+more touched than the cliff by the spray from a wave, only his
+intimates could have told, but in this conflict between the two
+temperaments, the Prince was in the end an easy victor. If William had
+no boiling point, Claverhouse, though as composed in manner as he was
+afterwards to be cruel in action, had limits to his self-restraint. As
+the Prince suggested that, though two years older than himself, he was
+a shallow-pated and self-conceited boy, who was ever looking after his
+own ends, and when he was disappointed, kicked and struggled like a
+child fighting with its nurse; that, in fact, in spite of thinking
+himself a fine gentleman, he ought to know that he had neither sense
+nor manners, and was as yet unfit for any high place, Claverhouse's
+temper gave way, and he struck with cutting words at the Prince.
+
+"What I intended to have said, but my blundering speech may not have
+reached your Highness's mind, is that if a Prince makes a promise of
+reward to another man who has saved his life at the risk of his own,
+that Prince is bound to keep his word or to make some reparation. And
+there is a debt due by your Highness to a certain Scots officer which
+has not been paid. Is a Prince alone privileged to break his word?"
+
+"You desire reparation," answered the Prince more swiftly than usual,
+and with a certain haughty gesture, "and you shall have it before you
+leave my presence. For brawling and striking within our grounds, you
+are in danger of losing your right arm, and other men have been so
+punished for more excusable doings. You have been complaining in a
+public place that you have not obtained a regiment, as if it were your
+due, and you have charged your general with the worst of military sins
+after cowardice, of being a favorer. I bestow upon you what will be
+more valuable to you than a regiment which you have not the capacity
+to command. I give you back your right arm, and I release you from the
+service of my army."
+
+"May I ask your Highness to accept my most humble and profound
+gratitude for sparing my arm, which has fought for your Highness, and
+if it be possible, yet deeper gratitude for releasing me from the
+service of a Prince who does not know how to keep his word. Have I
+your Highness's permission to leave your presence, and to make
+arrangements for my departure from The Hague?"
+
+Claverhouse spoke with an exaggerated accent of respect, but the words
+were so stinging that William's eyes, for an instant only, flashed
+fire, and the aide-de-camp in the room made a step forward as if to
+arrest the Scots officer. There was a pause, say, of fifteen seconds,
+which seemed an hour, and then the Prince ordered his aide-de-camp to
+leave the chamber, and William and Claverhouse stood alone.
+
+"You are a bold man, Mr. Graham," said the Prince icily, "and I should
+not judge you to be a wise one. It is not likely that you will ever be
+as prudent as you are daring, and I foresee a troubled career, whether
+it be long or short, for you.
+
+"No man, royal or otherwise, has ever spoken to me as you have done;
+mayhap in the years before me, whether they be few or many, no one
+will ever do so. As you know, for what you have said any other Prince
+in my place would have you punished for the gravest of crimes on the
+part of an officer against his commander."
+
+Claverhouse bowed, and looked curiously at the Prince, wondering
+within himself what would follow. Was it possible that his Highness
+would lay aside for an hour the privilege of royalty and give him
+satisfaction? Or was he merely to lecture him like the Calvinistic
+preachers to whom his Highness listened, and then let him go with
+contempt? Claverhouse's indignation had now given way to intellectual
+interest, and he waited for the decision of this strong, calm man,
+who, though only a little more than a lad, had already the coolness
+and dignity of old age.
+
+"Were I not a Prince, and if my creed of honor were different from
+what it is, I should lay aside my Princedom, and meet you sword in
+hand, for I also, though you may not believe it, have the pride of a
+soldier, and it has been outraged by your deliberate insolence.
+Whether it was worthy of your courtesy to offer an insult to one who
+cannot defend himself, I shall leave to your own arbitrament, when
+you bethink yourself in other hours of this situation. I pray you be
+silent, I have not finished. My intention is to treat your words as if
+they had never been spoken. The officer in attendance has learned
+better than to blaze abroad anything that happens in this place, and
+you will do as it pleases yourself, and is becoming to your honor as a
+gentleman. I have no fear of you. You are a brave man whatever else
+you be; you will do me the justice of believing I am another."
+Claverhouse remembered this was the first moment that he had felt any
+kindness to the Prince of Orange.
+
+"My reason for dealing with you after this fashion is that you have
+some cause to complain of injustice, and to think that the good help
+you gave has been forgotten, because I have not said anything nor done
+anything. This is not so, for I have not been certain how I could best
+recompense you. When a moment ago I spoke of you as not fit for
+promotion, I did you injustice, for, though there be some heat in you,
+there is far more capacity, and I take it you will have high command
+some day." The last few words were spoken with a slight effort, and
+Graham, when in his better mood the most magnanimous of men, was
+suddenly touched by the remembrance of the Prince's station and
+ability, his courage and severity, and his grace in making this amend
+to one who had spoken rudely to him. Claverhouse would have responded,
+but was again silent in obedience to a sign from the Prince.
+
+"Let me say plainly, Mr. Graham, that you are a soldier whom any
+commander will be glad to enroll for life service in his army,
+but"--and here his Highness looked searchingly at Graham as he had
+once done before--"I doubt whether your calling be in the Dutch army
+or in any army that is of our mind or is likely to fight for our
+cause.
+
+"It is not given to man to lift the veil that hides the future, but we
+can reason with ourselves as to what is likely, and guide our course
+by this faint light. I have advices from Scotland, and I know that the
+day will come, though it may not be yet, when there will be a great
+division in that land and the shedding of blood. Were you and I both
+in your country when that day comes, you, Mr. Graham, would draw your
+sword on one side and I on the other.
+
+"We may never cross one another in the unknown days, but each man must
+be true to the light which God has given him. Colonel MacKay will
+fulfil his calling in our army and on our side; in some other army and
+for another side you will follow your destiny. It is seldom I speak at
+such length; now I have only one other word to say before I give you
+for the day farewell.
+
+"Mr. Graham, I know what you think of me as clearly as if you had
+spoken. Let me say what I think of you. You are a gallant gentleman,
+full of the ideas of the past, and incapable of changing; you will be
+a loyal servant to your own cause, and it will be beaten. To you I owe
+my life. Possibly it might have been better for you to have let me
+fall by the sword of one of Conde's dragoons, but we are all in the
+hands of the Eternal, Who doeth what He wills with each man. You will
+receive to-day a captain's commission in the cavalry, and in some day
+to come, I do not know how soon, and in a way I may not at present
+reveal to you, I will, if God please, do a kindness to you which will
+be after your own heart, and enable you to rise to your own height in
+the great affair of life. I bid you good-morning."
+
+Few men were ever to hear the Prince of Orange use as many words or
+give as much of his mind. As Claverhouse realized his fairness and
+understood, although only a little, then, of his foresight, and as he
+came to appreciate the fact that the Prince was trying to do something
+more lasting for him than merely conferring a commission, he was
+overwhelmed with a sense of the injustice he had done his Highness. He
+also realized his own petulance with intense shame.
+
+"Will your Highness forgive my wild words, for which I might have been
+justly punished"--Graham, with an impulse of emotion, stepped forward,
+knelt down, and kissed the Prince's hand--"and the shame I put upon a
+Scots gentleman, for which I shall apologize this very day. My sword
+is at your Highness's disposal while I am in your service and this arm
+is able to use it. If in any day to come it be my fate to stand on
+some other side, I shall not forget I once served under a great
+commander and a most honorable gentleman, who dealt graciously with
+me."
+
+Two years passed during which Captain Graham saw much fighting and
+many of his fellow-officers fall, and it was in keeping with the
+character of the Prince that during all that time he took no
+special notice of Claverhouse, and gave no indication that he had
+that interview in mind. Claverhouse had learned one lesson,
+however--patience--and he would have many more to learn; he had
+also been taught not to take hasty views, but to wait for the long
+result. And his heart lifted when, after the abortive siege of
+Charleroi, he was summoned for a second time to the Prince's presence.
+On this occasion the Prince said little, but it was to the point;
+it was the crisis in Claverhouse's life.
+
+"Within a few days, Captain Graham," said the Prince, with the same
+frozen face, "I leave for London. I may not speak about my errand nor
+other things which may happen, but if it be your will, I shall take
+you in attendance upon me. At the English court I may be able to give
+you an introduction which will place you in the way of service such as
+you desire, and if it be the will of God, high honor. For this
+opportunity, which I thought might come some day, I have been waiting,
+and if it be as I expect, you will have some poor reward for saving
+the life of the Prince of Orange."
+
+It was known by this time in the army, and, indeed, throughout Europe,
+that William of Orange was going to wed the Princess Mary, who was the
+daughter of the Duke of York, the King of England's brother, and
+likely to be herself the daughter of an English sovereign. For certain
+reasons it seemed an unlikely and incongruous alliance, for even in
+the end of 1677, when the marriage took place, anyone with prescience
+could foresee that there would be a wide rift between the politics of
+the Duke of York when he became King and those of William, and even
+then there must have been some who saw afar off the conflict which
+ended in William and Mary succeeding James upon the throne of England.
+There were many envied Claverhouse when it came out that he was to be
+a member of the Prince's suite, and be associated with the Prince's
+most distinguished courtiers. But he carried himself, upon the whole,
+with such graciousness and gallantry that his brother officers
+congratulated him on every hand, and feasted him so lavishly before he
+left that certain of his own comrades of the Prince's guard were laid
+aside from duty for several days. It was to the credit of both men
+that on the morning of his departure one of his last visitors was
+Colonel MacKay, who wished him success, and prophesied that they would
+hear great things of him in days to come, since it was understood that
+Claverhouse would not return to the Dutch service.
+
+For some time after the arrival of the Prince and his staff in London,
+William gave no sign of the good he was going to do Claverhouse.
+Indeed, he was busy with the work of his wooing and the arrangements
+for his marriage. Claverhouse by this time had learned, however, that
+William forgot nothing and never failed to carry out his plans, and
+his pulse beat quicker when the Prince requested him to be in
+attendance one afternoon, and to accompany him alone to Whitehall,
+where the Duke of York was in residence. There was a certain
+superficial likeness in character between the Prince and his
+father-in-law, for both appeared unfeeling and unsympathetic men, but
+what in James was obstinacy, in William was power, and what in James
+was superstitious, in William was religion, and what in James was
+pride, in William was dignity. His friends could trust William, but no
+one could trust James; while William could make immense sacrifices for
+his cause, James could wreck his cause by an amazing blindness and a
+foolish grasping at the shadow of power. If anyone desired a master
+under whom he would be led to victory, and by whom he would never be
+put to shame, a master who might not praise him effusively but would
+never betray him, then let him, as he valued his life and his career,
+refuse James and cleave to William. But it is not given to a man to
+choose his creed, far less his destiny, and Claverhouse was never to
+have fortune on his side. It was to be his lot rather to be hindered
+at every turn where he should have been helped, and to run his race
+alone with many weights and over the roughest ground.
+
+"Your Highness has of your courtesy allowed me to present in public
+audience the officers who have come with me from The Hague," said the
+Prince of Orange to James, "and now I have the pleasure to specially
+introduce this gentleman who was lately a captain in my cavalry, and
+who some while ago rendered me the last service one man can do for
+another. Had it not been for his presence of mind and bravery of
+action, I had not the supreme honor of waiting to-day upon your
+Highness, and the prospect of felicity before me. May I, with the
+utmost zeal towards him and the most profound respect towards your
+Highness, recommend to your service Mr. Graham of Claverhouse, who
+distinguished himself on many fields of battle, and who is a fine
+gentleman and a brave officer fit for any post, civil or military. I
+will only say one thing more: he belongs to the same house as the
+Marquis of Montrose, and has in him the same spirit of loyalty."
+
+Claverhouse, overcome by the remembrance of the past, is stirred to
+the heart, and can hardly make his reverence for emotion. As he kisses
+James's hand he registers a vow which he was to keep with his life.
+And when he has left the presence of the Duke, the Prince of Orange
+said to Claverhouse's new master: "You have, sir, obtained a servant
+who will be faithful unto death; I make him over to you with
+confidence and with regret. This day, I believe, he will begin the
+work to which he has been called, and so far as a man can, he will
+finish it."
+
+
+
+
+BOOK II
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+A COVENANTING HOUSE
+
+
+The glory of Paisley Castle has long departed, but it was a brave and
+well-furnished house in the late spring of 1684, to which this story
+now moves. The primroses were blooming in sheltered nooks, where the
+keen east wind--the curse and the strength of Scotland--could not
+blight them, and the sun had them for his wooing; there were signs of
+foliage on the trees as the buds began to burgeon, and send a shimmer
+of green along the branches; the grass, reviving after winter, was
+showing its first freshness, and the bare earth took a softer color in
+the caressing sunlight. The birds had taken heart again and were
+seeking for their mates, some were already building their summer
+homes. Life is one throughout the world, and the stirring of spring in
+the roots of the grass and in the trunks of the trees touches also
+human hearts and wakes them from their winter. The season of hope,
+which was softening the clods of the field, and gentling the rough
+massive walls of the castle, were also making tender the austere face
+of a Covenanting minister standing in one of the deep window recesses
+of what was called in Scots houses of that day the gallery, and what
+was a long and magnificent upper hall, adorned with arms and tapestry.
+He was looking out upon the woods that stretched to the silver water
+of the Clyde, then a narrow and undeveloped river, and to the far-away
+hills of Argyleshire, within which lay the mystery of the Highlands.
+Henry Pollock had been born of a Cavalier and Episcopalian family,
+with blood as loyal as that of Claverhouse; he had been brought up
+amid what the Covenanters called malignant surroundings, and had been
+taught to regard the Marquis of Montrose as the first of Scotsmen and
+the most heroic of martyrs. Although the senior of Claverhouse by two
+years, he had been with him at St. Andrew's University, and knew him
+well, but in spite of his heredity Pollock had ever carried a more
+open mind than Graham. During his university days he had heard the
+saint and scholar of the Covenant, Samuel Rutherford, who was
+principal and professor in the university and a most distinguished
+preacher of his day in Scotland. No doubt Rutherford raged furiously
+against prelacy as a work of the devil, and the enemy of Scots
+freedom; no doubt he also wrote books which struck hard at the
+authority of the King, and made for the cause of the people. His name
+was a reproach among Pollock's friends, and Pollock began with no
+sympathy towards Rutherford's opinions, but the lad's soul was stirred
+when, in the college chapel of St. Andrew's and also in the parish
+kirk where Rutherford was colleague with that servant of the Lord Mr.
+Blair, he listened to Rutherford upon the love of God and the
+loveliness of Christ. One day he was present, standing obscure among a
+mass of townsfolk, when Rutherford, after making a tedious argument on
+the controversies of the day which had almost driven Pollock from the
+Kirk, came across the name of Christ and then, carried away out of his
+course as by a magnet, began to rehearse the titles of the Lord Jesus
+till a Scots noble seated in the kirk cried out, "Hold you there,
+Rutherford." And Pollock was tempted to say "Amen." With his side he
+resented the Covenanting regime, because it frowned on gayety and
+enforced the hateful Covenant, but even then the lad wished that his
+side had preachers to be compared with Rutherford and Blair, and the
+words of Rutherford lay hidden in his heart. When the Restoration came
+he flung up his cap with the rest of them, and drank only too many
+healths to King Charles. For a while he was intoxicated with the
+triumph of the Restoration, but there was a vein of seriousness in him
+as well as candor, and as the years passed and the people were still
+drinking, and as the tyranny of Cromwell gave place to the brutality
+of the infamous crew, Lauderdale, the renegade, and others, who
+misruled Scotland in the name of the King, Pollock was much shaken,
+and began to wonder within himself whether the Presbyterians, with all
+their bigotry, may not have had the right of it. If they did not dance
+and drink they prayed and led God-fearing lives, and if they would not
+be driven to hear the curates preach, there was not too much to hear
+if they had gone. When the Covenant was the symbol of oppression,
+Pollock hated it, when it became the symbol for suffering he was drawn
+to it, till at last, to the horror of his family, he threw in his lot
+with the Covenanters of the west of Scotland. Being a lad of parts
+with competent scholarship, and having given every pledge of
+sincerity, he was studying theology in Holland, while Claverhouse was
+fighting in the army of the Prince, and he was there ordained to the
+ministry of the kirk. When one has passed through so thorough a
+change, and sacrificed everything which is most dear for his
+convictions, he is certain to be a root and branch man, and to fling
+himself without reserve, perhaps also, alas, without moderation, into
+the service of his new cause. Pollock was not of that party in the
+kirk which was willing to take an indulgence at the hands of the
+government and minister quietly in their parishes, on condition that
+they gave no trouble to the bishops. He would take no oaths and sign
+no agreements, nor make any compromise, nor bow down to any
+persecutor. He threw in his lot with the wild hillmen, who were being
+hunted like wild birds upon the mountains by Claverhouse's cavalry,
+and as he wandered from one hiding place to another, he preached to
+them in picturesque conventicles, which gathered in the cathedral of
+the Ayrshire hills, and built them up in the faith of God and of the
+Covenant. Like Rutherford, who had been to him what St. Stephen was to
+St. Paul, he was that strange mixture of fierceness and of tenderness
+which Scots piety has often bred and chiefly in its dark days. He was
+not afraid to pursue the doctrine of Calvin to its furthest extreme,
+and would glorify God in the death of sinners till even the stern
+souls of his congregation trembled. Nor was he afraid to defend
+resistance to an unjust and ungodly government, and he was willing to
+fight himself almost as much, though not quite, as to pray.
+
+But even the gloomiest and bitterest bigots that heard him, huddled in
+some deep morass and encircled by the cold mist, testified that Henry
+Pollock was greatest when he declared the evangel of Jesus, and
+besought his hearers, who might before nightfall be sent by a bloody
+death into eternity, to accept Christ as their Saviour. When he
+celebrated the sacrament amid the hills, and lifted up the emblems of
+the Lord's body and blood, his voice broken with passion, and the
+tears rolling down his cheeks, they said that his face was like that
+of an angel. Times without number he had been chased on the moors;
+often he had been hidden cunningly in shepherd's cottages, twice he
+had eluded the dragoons by immersing himself in peat-bogs, and once he
+had been wounded. His face could never at any time have been otherwise
+than refined and spiritual, but now it was that of an ascetic, worn by
+prayer and fasting, while his dark blue eyes glowed when he was moved
+like coals of fire, and the golden hair upon his head, as the sun
+touched it, was like unto an aureole. Standing in the embrasure of
+that gallery, which had so many signs of the world which is, in the
+pictures of sport upon the walls and the stands of arms, he seemed to
+be rather the messenger and forerunner of the world which is to come.
+As he looks out upon the fair spring view, he is settling something
+with his conscience, and is half praying, half meditating, for, in his
+lonely vigils, with no company but the curlew and the sheep, he has
+fallen upon the way of speaking aloud.
+
+"There be those who are called to live alone and to serve the Lord
+night and day in the high places of the field, like Elijah, who was
+that prophet, and John the Baptist, who ran before the face of the
+Lord. If this be Thy will for me, oh, God, I am also willing, and Thou
+knowest that mine is a lonely life, and that I bear in my body the
+marks of the Lord Jesus. If this be my calling, make Thy way plain
+before Thy servant, and give me grace to walk therein with a steadfast
+heart. He that forsaketh not father and mother ... and wife for His
+name's sake, is not worthy." And then a change came over his mood.
+
+"But the Master came not like the Baptist; He came eating and
+drinking; yea, He went unto the marriage of Cana in Galilee, and He
+blessed little children and said, 'For of such is the Kingdom of God.'
+Thou knowest, Lord, that I have loved Thy children, and when a bairn
+has smiled in my face as I baptized it into Thy name, that I have
+longed for one that would call me father. When I have seen a man and
+his wife together by the fireside, and I have gone out to my
+hiding-place on the moor, like a wild beast to its den, I confess, oh,
+Lord, I have watched that square of light so long as I could see it,
+and have wondered whether there would ever be a home for me, and any
+woman would call me husband. Is this the weakness of the flesh; is
+this the longing of the creature for comfort; is this the refusing of
+the cross; is this my sin? Search me, oh, God, and try me." And again
+the gentler mood returned. "Didst Thou not set the woman beside the
+man in the Garden? Has not the love of Jacob for Rachel been glorified
+in Thy word? Art not Thou Thyself the bridegroom, and is not the kirk
+Thy bride? Are we not called to the marriage supper of the Lamb? Is
+not marriage Thine own ordinance, and shall I count that unclean, as
+certain vain persons have imagined, which Thou hast established? Oh,
+my Saviour, wast Thou not born of a woman? My soul is torn within me,
+and unto Thee, therefore, do I look for light; give me this day a sign
+that I may know what Thou wouldst have me to do, that it may be well
+for Thy cause in the land, and the souls of Thy servants committed to
+my charge."
+
+He is unconscious of everything except the agony of duty through
+which he is passing, and his words, though spoken low, have a sweet
+and penetrating note, which arrest the attention of one who has come
+down the gallery, and is now standing at the opening of the alcove
+where Pollock is hidden. It is his hostess, the widow of Lord
+Cochrane, the eldest son of the Earl of Dundonald, who was still
+living, though old and feeble, and who left the management of
+affairs very much to Lady Cochrane. Like many other families in the
+days of the "Troubles," the Cochranes was a house divided against
+itself, although till now the strength had been all on one side. Lord
+Dundonald had been a loyal adherent of the Stuarts, and had rendered
+them service in earlier days, for which it was understood he had
+received his earldom; but he was a broken man now, and had no
+strength in him to resist his masterful daughter-in-law. She was a
+child of the Earl of Cassillis, one of the stoutest and most
+thoroughgoing of Covenanters; her husband had died in the year when
+the Battle of Bothwell-Brig had been fought, and his last prayers
+were for the success of the Covenanters. His younger brother had
+been one of the Rye House Plot men, and was now an exile for the
+safety of his life in Holland. By her blood and by her sympathy, by
+everything she thought and felt, Lady Cochrane was a Covenanter, and
+in her face and figure, as she stands with the light from the
+window falling upon her, she symbolizes her cause and party. Tall and
+strong-boned, with a lean, powerful face, and clear, unrelenting eyes,
+yet with a latent suggestion of enthusiasm which would move her to
+any sacrifice for what she judged to be righteousness, and with an
+honest belief in her religious creed, Lady Cochrane was one of the
+godly women of the Covenant. The old Earl had no chance against her
+resolute will, and contented himself with a quavering protest
+against her ideas, and bleating disapproval of her actions. When
+she denounced the Council as a set of Herods, and filled the house
+with Covenanting ministers and outlawed persons, his only comfort and
+sympathizer was Lady Cochrane's daughter Jean. This young woman had
+of late taken on herself the office of protector, and had shown a
+tendency to criticise both her mother's words and ways, which led
+to one or two domestic scenes. For though her ladyship was loud
+against the tyranny of the government, she was an absolute ruler in
+her own home. And that day she was going to assert herself and put
+down an incipient rebellion.
+
+"I give you good-morning, Mr. Pollock," said Lady Cochrane, "and I
+crave your pardon if I have done amiss, but since you were, as I take
+it, wrestling in prayer I had not the mind to break in upon you; I
+have therefore heard some portion of your petitions. It seems to me,
+though in such matters I am but blind of eye and dull of hearing, that
+God indeed is giving a sign of approval when He seems to have been
+turning your heart unto the thought of the marriage between the
+bridegroom and the bride in the Holy Scriptures, of which other
+marriages are, I take it, a shadow and a foretaste."
+
+"It may be your ladyship is right," said Pollock after he had returned
+his hostess's greeting, "but we shall soon know, for God hath promised
+that light shall arise unto the righteous. For myself, I declare that
+as it has happened on the hills when I was fleeing from Claverhouse,
+so it is now in my affairs. I am moving in a mist which folds me round
+like a thin garment; here and there I see the light struggling
+through, and it seems to me most beautiful even in its dimness; by and
+by the mist shall altogether pass, and I shall stand in the light,
+which is the shining of His face. But whether I shall then find myself
+at Cana of Galilee or in the Garden of Gethsemane, I know not."
+
+"If it were in my handling," said Lady Cochrane, regarding her guest
+with a mixed expression of admiration and pity, "ye would find
+yourself, and that without overmuch delay, at a marriage feast. The
+dispensation of John Baptist is done with in my humble judgment,
+and I count the refusing to marry to be pure will-worship and a
+soul-destroying snare of the Papists. Ye are a good man, Mr. Henry,
+and a faithful minister of the Word, but ye would be a better, with
+fewer dreams and more sense for daily duty, besides being more
+comfortable, if you had a wife. Doubtless the days are evil, and
+there be those who would say that this is not a time to marry, but if
+you had the right wife it is no unlikely ye might be safer than ye
+are to-day. For there would be a big house to hide you, and, at
+the worst, you and she could make your ways to Holland, and get
+shelter from the Prince till those calamities be overpast."
+
+"My fear," continued her ladyship, "is not that ye will do wrong in
+marrying, but that ye may fail to win the wife ye told me yesterday
+was your desire. No, Mr. Henry, it is not that I am not with you, for
+I am a favorer of your suit. In those days when the call is for
+everyone to say whether he be for God or Baal, I would rather see my
+daughter married to a faithful minister of the kirk, than to the
+proudest noble in Scotland, who was a persecutor of the Lord's people.
+As regards blood, I mind me also that ye belong to an ancient house,
+and as regards titles, it was from King Charles the earldom came to
+the Cochranes, and the most of the nobles he has made have been the
+sons of his mistresses. There will soon be more disgrace than honor in
+being called a lord in the land of England."
+
+"It may be," hazarded Pollock anxiously, "that the Earl then does not
+look on me with pleasure, and as the head of the house----"
+
+"As what?" said Lady Cochrane. "It is not much his lordship has to say
+on anything, for his mind is failing fast, and it never, to my seeing,
+was very strong. He says little, and it's a mercy he has less power,
+or rather, I should say, a dispensation of Providence, for if the
+misguided man had his way of it, Jean would be married to-morrow to
+some drinking, swearing officer in Claverhouse's Horse, or, for that
+matter, to that son of Satan, Claverhouse himself."
+
+"While I am here," continued this Covenanting heroine, "you need
+not trouble yourself about the Earl of Dundonald, but I cannot speak
+so surely for my daughter. Jean's name was inserted in the Covenant,
+and she has been taught the truth by my own lips, besides hearing
+many godly ministers, but I sorely doubt whether she be steadfast
+and single-hearted. It was only two days ago she lent her aid to
+her grandfather when he was havering about toleration, and before
+all was done she spoke lightly of the contendings of God's remnant in
+this land, and said that if they had the upper hand Scotland would
+not be fit to live in. So far as I can see she has no ill-will to
+you, Mr. Henry, and has never said aught against you. Nay, more, I
+recall her speaking well of your goodness, but whether she will
+consent unto your plea I cannot prophesy. Where she got her proud
+temper and her stubborn self-will passes my mind, for her father
+was an exercised Christian and a douce man, and there never was a
+word of contradiction from him all the days of our married life. It
+may be the judgment of the Lord for the sins of the land, that the
+children are raising themselves against their parents. Be that as it
+may, I have done my best for you, and now I will send her to the
+gallery and ye must make your own suit. I pray God her heart may be
+turned unto you."
+
+When the daughter came down the middle of the gallery, with an easy
+and graceful carriage, for she was a good goer, it would seem as if
+the mother had returned, more beautiful and more gentle, yet quite as
+strong and determined. Jean Cochrane--whose proper style as a lord's
+daughter would be the Honorable Jean, but who, partly because she was
+an earl's granddaughter, partly in keeping with the usage of the day,
+was known as Lady Jean--was like her mother, tall and well built,
+straight as a young tree, with her head set on a long, slender neck,
+and in conversation thrown back. Her complexion was perfect in its
+healthy tone and fine coloring; she had a wealth of the most rich and
+radiant auburn hair, somewhat like that of Pollock, but redder and
+more commanding to the eye; her eyes were sometimes gray and sometimes
+blue, according to their expression, which was ever changing with her
+varying moods. This is no girl of timid or yielding nature who can be
+coaxed or driven, or of clinging and meek affection. This is a woman
+full grown, not in stature only, but in character, of high ambition,
+of warm passion, of resolute will and clear mind, who is fit to be the
+mate for a patriot, in which case she would be ready to accompany him
+to the scaffold, or for a soldier, in which case she would send him to
+his death with a proud heart. Her mobile face, as flexible as that of
+a supreme actress, is set and hard when she enters the gallery, for
+she and her mother had just crossed swords, and Lady Jean knew for
+what end she had been asked to meet the Covenanter. Lady Cochrane was
+an unhappy advocate for such a plea, and with such a daughter,
+although she might have been successful with a helpless and submissive
+girl. With that look in her eyes, which are as cold as steel and have
+its glitter, one could not augur success for any wooer. It was a
+tribute not so much to the appearance of Pollock as to the soul of the
+man shining through his face in most persuasive purity and sincerity,
+that when they met and turned aside into that window space and stood
+in the spring sunlight, her face softened towards him. The pride of
+her carriage seemed to relax, and the offence went out of her eyes,
+and she gave him a gracious greeting, and no woman, if she had a mind,
+could be more ingratiating. Then, still standing, which suited her
+best, and looking at him with not unfriendly gravity, she waited for
+what he had to say.
+
+"Lady Jean," he began, "your honorable mother has told you for what
+end I desired speech with you this day, and I ask you to give me a
+fair hearing of your kindness, for though I have been called of God to
+declare His word before many people, I have no skill in the business
+to which I now address myself. In this matter of love between a man
+and a maid I have never before spoken, and if I succeed not to-day,
+shall never speak again. Bear with me when I explain for your better
+understanding of my case, that I began my life in the faith of my
+family, and that I came into the Covenant after I was a man. I was
+called, as I trust of God, unto the ministry of the Evangel, and I
+have exercised it not in quiet places, but in the service of God's
+people who are scattered and peeled among the hills. It seemed
+therefore of my calling that I should live as a Nazarite and die
+alone, having known neither wife nor child, and indeed this may be my
+lot." Having said so much, as he looked not at the girl but out of
+the window, he now turned his face upon her, which, always pale, began
+now to be ashen white, through rising emotion and intensity of heart.
+
+"Two years ago I first came to this castle and saw you; from time to
+time upon the errands of my master or sheltering from my pursuers I
+have lived here, and before I knew it I found my heart go out to you,
+Lady Jean, so that on the moors I heard your voice in the singing of
+the mountain birds, and saw your face with your burning hair in the
+glory of the setting sun. The thought of you was never far from me,
+and the turn of your head and your step as you have walked before me
+came ever to my sight. Was not this, I said to myself, the guidance of
+the Lord in Whose hands are the hearts of men, and Who did cause Isaac
+to cleave to Rebecca? But, again, might it not be that I was turning
+from the way of the cross and following the desires of my own heart? I
+prayed for some token, and fourteen days ago this word in the Song of
+Solomon came unto me, and was laid upon my heart. 'Behold thou art
+fair, my love, behold thou art fair, thou hast dove's eyes within thy
+locks, thy hair is as a flock of goats that appear from Mount Gilead.'
+Wherefore I make bold to speak to you to-day, and on your reply will
+hang the issue of my after life." His eyes had begun to shine with
+mystic tenderness and yearning appeal, so that she, who had been
+looking away from him, could not now withdraw her gaze.
+
+"Is there in your heart any kindness and confidence towards me, and
+have you been moved to think of me as one whom you could wed and whose
+life you could share? It is not to wealth nor to honor, it is not to
+ease and safety that I invite you, Lady Jean; you must be prepared to
+see me suffer, and you must be willing that I should die. What I could
+do to protect and cherish you, if God gave you to me, I should, and
+next to the Lord who redeemed me, you would be the love of my heart in
+time and also in eternity, where we should follow the Lord together,
+unto living fountains of waters."
+
+It was not the wooing of quieter days or gentler lives; it was not
+after this fashion that a Cavalier would have spoken to his ladylove,
+but his words were in keeping with the man, and streamed from the
+light of his eyes rather than from his lips. And the girl, who had
+come to say no as briefly and firmly as might be consistent with
+courtesy, was touched in the deepest part of her being, and for the
+moment almost hesitated.
+
+"Ye have done me the chief honor a man can offer to a woman, Mr.
+Pollock, and Jean Cochrane will never forget that ye asked her in
+marriage. It cannot be, and it is better that I should say this
+without delay or uncertain speech, but I pray you, Mr. Henry,
+understand why, and think me not a proud or foolish girl. It is not
+that I do not know that you are a holy and a brave man, whom the folk
+rightly consider to be a saint, and whom others say would have made a
+gallant soldier. It is not that I doubt the woman ye wedded would be
+well and tenderly loved, for, I confess to you, ye seem to me to have
+the making of a perfect husband. And it is not that I"--and here she
+straightened herself--"would be afraid of any danger, or any suffering
+either, for myself or you. I should bid it welcome, and if I saw you
+laid dead for the cause ye love, I should take you in my arms and kiss
+you on the mouth, though you were red with blood, as I never kissed
+you living on our marriage day." And she carried her head as a queen
+at the moment of her coronation.
+
+"No," she went on, while the glow faded and her voice grew gentle; "it
+is for two reasons, but one of them I tell you only to yourself, in
+the secrecy of your honor. I admire and I--reverence you as one lifted
+above me like a saint, but this is not the feeling of a woman for the
+man that is to be her husband. I do not love you as I know I shall in
+an instant love the man who is to be my man when I first see him, and
+for whom I shall forsake without any pang my father's house, or else,
+if he appear not, I shall never wed. That mayhap is reason enough, but
+I am dealing with you as a friend this day. Though my name be in the
+Covenant, I am not sure--oh, those are dark times--whether I would
+write it to-day with my own hand. I might be able to do so when I was
+your wife, but that I may not be. Yet it is left to me, Mr. Henry, to
+have your name in my prayers, that God may keep you in the hard road
+ye have chosen, and give you in the end a glorious crown. And I will
+ask of you to mention at a time Jean Cochrane before the throne of
+grace. For surely ye will be heard, and blessed shall she be for whom
+ye pray."
+
+For an instant there was silence, and then, before she left, Lady
+Jean, as Pollock stood with head sunk on his breast and lips moving in
+prayer, bent forward and kissed him on the forehead. When an hour
+later the minister descended to Lady Cochrane's room, he told her that
+his suit was hopeless, but that he was thankful unto God that he had
+spoken with Lady Jean.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+THE COMING OF THE AMALEKITE
+
+
+It would have been hard to find within the civilized world a more
+miserable and distracted country than Scotland at the date of our
+history, and the West Country was worst of all. The Covenanters, who
+were never averse to fighting, had turned upon Claverhouse and his
+dragoons when they came to disperse a field-meeting at Drumclog, and
+had soundly beaten the King's Horse. Then, gathering themselves to a
+head and meeting the royal forces under the Duke of Monmouth at
+Bothwell Bridge, they had in turn been hopelessly crushed. What
+remained of their army was scattered by the cavalry, and since that
+day, with some interludes, Claverhouse had been engaged in the
+inglorious work of dispersing Presbyterian Conventicles gathered in
+remote places among the hills, or searching the moss-hags for outlawed
+preachers. It was a poor business for one who had seen war on the
+grand scale under the Prince of Orange, and had fought in battles
+where eighteen thousand men were left on the field. War was not the
+name for those operations, they were simply police work of an irksome
+and degrading kind. There were some who said that Claverhouse gloried
+in it, and that the inherent cruelty of his nature was gratified in
+causing obstinate Covenanters, who had not taken the oath, to be shot
+on the spot, and haling others to prison, where they were treated with
+extreme barbarity. Others believed that being a man of broad mind and
+chivalrous temper, he absolutely disapproved of the government policy
+and loathed the butcher work to which he and his troopers were set.
+
+Upon one way of it he was a bloodthirsty tyrant, and upon the
+other he was an obedient soldier, but the truth was with neither
+view. There is no doubt that, like any other ambitious commander,
+he would much rather have been engaged in a proper campaign, and it
+may be granted that as a brave man he did not hanker to be the
+executioner of peasants; but he absolutely approved of the policy
+of his rulers, and had no scruple in carrying it out. It was the only
+thing that could be done, and it had better be done thoroughly; the
+sooner the turbulent and irreconcilable Covenanters were crushed
+and the country reduced to peace the better for Scotland. And it
+must be remembered that, though they were only a fraction of the
+nation, the hillmen were a very resolute and harassing fraction,
+and kept the western counties in a state of turmoil. No week passed
+without some picturesque incident being added to the annals of this
+lamentable religious war, and whether it was an escape or an
+arrest, an attack or a defeat, the name of Claverhouse was always in
+the story. The air was thick with rumors of his doings, and in every
+cottage enraged Covenanters spoke of his atrocities. No doubt the
+king had other officers quite as merciless and almost as active, and
+the names of men like Grierson of Lag and Bruce of Earleshall and
+that fierce old Muscovite fighter, General Dalziel, were engraved for
+everlasting reprobation upon the memory of the Scots people. But
+there was no superstition so mad that it was not credited to
+Claverhouse, and no act so wicked that it was not believed of him.
+During the hours of day he ranged the country, a monster thirsting
+for the blood of innocent men, and the hours of the evening he
+spent with his associates in orgies worthy of hell. His horse,
+famous for its fleetness and beauty, was supposed to be an evil
+spirit, and as for himself, everyone knew that Claverhouse could not
+be shot except by a silver bullet, because he was under the
+protection of the devil. Perhaps it is not too much to say that during
+those black years--black for both sides, and very much so for
+Claverhouse--he was, in the imagination of the country folk, little
+else than a devil himself, and it was then he earned the title which
+has clung to him unto this day and been the sentence of his infamy,
+"Bloody Claverse."
+
+Although there were not many houses of importance in the west which
+Graham had not visited during those years, it happened that he had
+never been within Paisley Castle, and that he had never met any of the
+family except the earl and his aged countess. Lady Cochrane and the
+Covenanting servants could have given a thumb-nail sketch of him which
+would have done for a mediaeval picture of Satan, and an accompanying
+letter-press of his character which would have been a slander upon
+Judas Iscariot. Her heroic ladyship had, however, never met
+Claverhouse, and she prayed God she never would, not because she was
+afraid of him or of the devil himself, but because she knew it would
+not be a pleasant interview on either side. But it was not likely in
+those times that the Dundonalds should altogether escape the notice of
+the government, or that Graham, ranging through the country seeking
+whom he might devour, as the Covenanters said, should not find himself
+some day under their roof. The earl himself was known to be well
+affected, and in any case did not count, but Lady Cochrane was a
+dangerous woman, and her brother-in-law, Sir John, had been plotting
+against the government and was an exile. No one was much surprised
+when tidings came to the castle early one morning that Claverhouse
+with two troops of his regiment, his own and the one commanded by Lord
+Ross, Jean Cochrane's cousin, was near Paisley, and that Claverhouse
+with Lord Ross craved the hospitality of the castle. It was natural
+that he should stay in the chief house of the neighborhood, and all
+the more as Lord Dundonald was himself notoriously loyal, but it was
+suspected that he came to gather what information he could about Sir
+John Cochrane, and to warn Lady Cochrane, the real ruler of the
+castle, to give heed to her ways.
+
+"The day of trial which separates the wheat from the chaff has come at
+last, as I expected it would," said Lady Cochrane, with pride
+triumphing over concern; "it would have been strange and a cause for
+searching of hearts if the enemy had visited so many of God's people
+and had passed us by as if we were a thing of naught, or indeed were
+like unto Judas, who had made his peace with the persecutors. Have ye
+considered what ye will do, my lord?" she said to the earl, who was
+wandering helplessly up and down the dining-hall.
+
+"Do, my lady?" It was curious to notice how they all called her my
+lady. "I judge that Claverhouse and any servants he brings must be our
+guests, and of course Ross. But you know more about what we can do
+than I. Do you think we could invite the other officers of his troop?
+There will be Bruce of Earleshall and--" Then, catching Lady
+Cochrane's eye, he brought his maundering plans of hospitality to a
+close. "Doubtless you will send a letter and invite such as the castle
+may accommodate. I leave everything, Margaret, in your hands."
+
+"_I_ invite John Graham of Claverhouse and his bloody crew, officers
+or men it matters not, to cross our threshold and break bread within
+our walls--I, a daughter of the house of Cassillis and the widow of
+your faithful son? May my hand be smitten helpless forever if I write
+such a word, and my tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth if I welcome
+this slayer of the saints to my home!" And Lady Cochrane rose from her
+place and stood like a lioness at bay. "Receive that servant of the
+Evil One into Paisley Castle? Yea, I would receive him if I could. If
+early word had been sent of his approach and it were in my power, I
+would call together every man in this region who is true unto God and
+the Covenant, and I would close the gates of the castle and bid the
+persecutor take it by force. I should count it an honor before the
+Lord to shed my own blood in its defence. But I doubt that may not
+be."
+
+"What shall I do, then?" in answer to a quavering question from the
+earl, who was now huddled in a chair before the huge open fireplace.
+"I would leave the castle if it were not too late, and seek some
+lodging till Claverhouse be gone, for I fear to dwell beneath the same
+roof with this man of blood lest the Lord smite us with a common
+destruction. See him or speak with him I will not; I will to my own
+rooms, and there I will seclude myself, praying that God may speedily
+judge this man, and cast him from his place. Lord Dundonald, I will
+leave it to you to play the host: very likely ye will not have much
+sorrow over it, for ye have more than a friendly heart to the
+Malignants."
+
+"It seems to me, if I be not too bold in saying it, that ye are taking
+a wise course, my lady, for there might arise some slight debate
+between you and Claverhouse, and that in the present circumstances
+would not be convenient. Not quite, as I said, convenient. You are a
+brave woman, Margaret, and worthy of your honorable house, but
+Claverhouse is the king's officer, and I forget--my memory is not what
+it was--the number of men in a troop, but he has two troops with him.
+Apart from that," rambled on the earl, "we must remember John, who is
+in danger, and we may not give offence if we can speak a canny word
+which will get the right side of Claverhouse."
+
+"Ye have learned your lesson well, my lord, and ye will do your part
+in this day of expediency when men are more concerned about their
+safety and that of their children than that of the kirk of God and the
+cause of righteousness. I make sure that there will be much fair talk
+between you and your guests, but I cannot breathe this air, and so you
+will excuse me from your company. Jean, you will come with your
+mother and stay with me till this plague has left the house, for I
+count a visit of Claverhouse worse than leprosy or the black death."
+
+"Craving your pardon, mother," said Jean, who had been listening to
+this conversation with intense sympathy, and entering keenly into the
+contrast between the earl and Lady Cochrane, "I will not go with you
+and hide myself till Colonel Graham be gone. There should, it seems to
+me, be some woman by the side of the head of the house, especially
+when he is no longer young, to receive Claverhouse, for whether we
+hate or love him he is our guest while underneath this roof. I am not
+afraid of him, and I will make free to confess that I desire to see
+this man of whom we have heard so much ill. It may be, after all, that
+he is not what those foolish people think. At any rate, by your leave,
+I shall stand by the earl's side if he will have me."
+
+"Ye speak boldly, girl. Though you have often debated with me more
+than was becoming, I do not recall till this day that ye have
+disobeyed me. But be it so, since this gives pleasure to his
+lordship" (who had crept over and was standing, as it were, under
+the shield of his bold granddaughter). "Only, one word of warning,
+if ye be not too proud and high-minded to take it. Albeit this man
+has the heart of Pontius Pilate, and will be the curse of everyone
+that has to do with him, yet the story goes that the master whom he
+serves has given him a fair face and beguiling words, and I bid you
+beware. But from what I hear outside it is time I left. Your guest
+is at your gate: I pray you may have comfort in him, and that he may
+not bring a shadow to this home." And Lady Cochrane swept her
+majestic way out of the dining-hall; and retired to her apartments
+in another wing.
+
+As she left, the earl, with Jean, went to the public door of the hall
+to meet Lord Ross and Claverhouse, who, without waiting for any
+invitation to stay in the castle, had come to pay their respects to
+the earl. They were already ascending the narrow stone stairs by which
+visitors came from the courtyard to the hall, and almost as soon as
+the earl and Jean had taken their places, Lord Ross came through the
+doorway, and having bowed to the earl turned aside to present
+Claverhouse. Jean saw him for the first time framed in the arch of the
+door, and never while she lived, even after she was the loyal wife of
+another man, forgot the sight. Ten years had passed since Graham
+jested at the camp-fire with his comrades of the English Volunteers,
+on the night before the battle of Sineffe, but war, with many
+anxieties, had left only slight traces upon his face. He was no longer
+a soldier of fortune, but the commander of "His Majesty's Own Regiment
+of Horse," and a colonel in the king's army. By this time also he was
+a member of the Privy Council, and a favorite person at Court; he had
+held various offices and taken part in many public affairs. Yet he was
+the same gracious and engaging figure, carrying on his face the
+changeless bloom of youth, though now thirty-six years of age. He was
+in the handsome uniform of his regiment, completed by a polished and
+gleaming breastplate over which his neckerchief of white lace
+streamed, while his face looked out from the wealth of brown hair
+which fell over his shoulders. His left hand rested on his sword, and
+Jean marked the refinement and delicacy of his right hand, which was
+ungloved, as if for salutation. The day had been cloudy, and the hall,
+with its stone floor, high roof, oaken furniture, and walls covered by
+dark tapestry, was full of gloom, only partially relieved by the
+firelight from the wide, open hearth. While Claverhouse was coming up
+the stairs to the sound of his spurs and the striking of his sword
+against the wall, the sun came out from behind a cloud, and a ray of
+light streaming from an opposite window fell upon the doorway as he
+entered. It lingered but for a moment, and after touching his
+picturesque figure as with a caress, disappeared, and the eyes of John
+Graham and Jean Cochrane met.
+
+They were the opposite of each other: he slight and graceful, she tall
+and strong; he dark and rich of complexion, with hazel eye, she fair
+and golden, with eyes of gray-blue; he a born and convinced Cavalier,
+and she a born and professed Covenanter; he a kinsman of the great
+marquis whom the Covenanters beheaded, and she on her mother's side
+the daughter of a house which hated Montrose and all his works. There
+was nothing common between them; they stood distant as the east from
+the west, and yet in that instant their hearts were drawn together.
+They might never confess their love--there would be a thousand
+hindrances to give it effect--it was in the last degree unlikely that
+they could ever marry, but it had come to pass with them as with
+innumerable lovers, that love was born in an instant.
+
+"I thank you, my lord," said Claverhouse, bowing low to the earl,
+"for this friendly greeting, and for the invitation you now give to be
+your guest during my short stay in the district. It is strange that
+through some ordering of circumstances, to me very disappointing, I
+have never had the honor of offering to you an assurance of my respect
+as a good subject of the king, and one whom the king has greatly
+honored. As you know, my lord, I come and go hastily on the king's
+business. I only wish, and I judge his Majesty would join in the wish,
+that my visits to those parts were fewer. One is tempted, preachers
+tell us, to think well of himself, overmuch indeed, maybe, but I have
+been wonderfully delivered from the snare of imagining that I am a
+beloved person in the west of Scotland." As he spoke, a sudden and
+almost roguish look of humor sprang from his eyes and played across
+his face. And he smiled pleasantly to Lady Jean, to whom he was now
+introduced, and whose hand he kissed.
+
+"You will give your indulgence to a poor soldier who must appear in
+this foolish trapping of war, and whose time in these parts is spent
+in the saddle rather than in a lady's rooms. I trust that it is well
+with the Lady Cochrane, of whom I have often heard, and whom I dared
+to hope I might have the privilege of meeting." And a second time the
+same smile flickered over Claverhouse's face, and he seemed to
+challenge Jean for an answer.
+
+"My mother, Colonel Graham," responded Jean, with a careful choice of
+words, "does not find herself able to receive you to-day as we would
+have wished, and I fear she may be confined to her room during your
+visit. It will, I fear, be the greater loss to you that you have to
+accept me in her place, but we will try to give you such attention as
+we can, and my good cousin here knows the castle as if it were his own
+home."
+
+"Yes, and he has often spoken of our fair hostess of to-day"--and
+Claverhouse led Lady Jean to the table, where a meal was spread--"and
+everyone has heard how wide is the hospitality of Paisley Castle. Am I
+too bold in asking whether Lord Ross and I are the only guests, or
+whether we may not expect to have a blessing on this generous board
+from some minister of the kirk, even perhaps from the worthy Mr. Henry
+Pollock? I think, my lord, he favors you sometimes with his company."
+Again the smile returned, but this time more searching and ironical.
+
+"Pollock? Henry? That name sounds familiar. One of the leaders of the
+hillmen, isn't he, who were giving such trouble to the government? I
+am not sure but he was in this district not long ago, maybe a month
+since. Last Monday, was it? Well, you will know better than I do,
+Colonel. My Lady Cochrane and I don't perhaps quite agree in this, but
+I can't approve of any trafficking with persons disaffected to the
+government. Gone! what, did any man say that Pollock was here?" And
+the earl shuffled in his chair beneath Claverhouse's mocking eyes.
+
+"If you desire to know the truth," Jean Cochrane said, with severe
+dignity, "it were better not to ask my lord, because many come and go,
+and he sometimes forgets their names. Mr. Henry Pollock was our guest
+three days ago, as you are ours to-day, but next day he left, and we
+know not where he is. If, as I judge, you have surrounded the castle,
+I think you might let your troopers go to their dinner."
+
+"It is good advice," laughed Claverhouse, concealing his disappointment,
+and nodding to Lord Ross, who rose and left the table, to send off
+the soldiers. "For one thing, at any rate, I have come a day behind
+the fair, and I shall not have the pleasure this time of hearing
+some gracious words from that eminent saint, and introducing my
+unworthy self to his notice. We have met once or twice before, but at a
+distance, and he had no leisure to speak with me. Some day I hope to be
+more fortunate."
+
+"When you do meet, Colonel Graham," retorted Jean, stung by this
+mockery, for she knew now that one of the ends of Claverhouse's visit
+was the arrest of Pollock, and if it had not been the accident of her
+refusal, Pollock would have been Claverhouse's prisoner, "you will be
+in the company of a good man and a brave, who may not be of your way,
+but who, I will say in any presence, is a gentleman of Christ."
+
+"Whatever else befall him, Pollock is fortunate in his advocate."
+Claverhouse looked curiously at Jean. "God knows I do not desire to
+say aught against him. Had I found him in Paisley Castle I should have
+done my duty, and he would have done his. We were together in the old
+days at St. Andrew's, and he was a good Cavalier then; he is a man of
+family and of honor. Pardon me if I think he has chosen the wrong
+side, and is doing vast evil in stirring up ignorant people against
+the government and breeding lawlessness. But there, I desire not to
+debate, and none grieves more over the divisions of the day than an
+unhappy soldier who is sent to settle them by the rough medicine of
+the sword. Henry Pollock has chosen his side and taken his risk: I
+have chosen mine and taken my risk, too. If it be his lot when the
+time comes he will die as a brave man should, for there is no
+cowardice in Pollock, and when my time comes, may heaven give me the
+same grace. But I fear, Lady Jean, it is a struggle unto life or
+death." Claverhouse's face grew stern and sad, and he repeated, "Unto
+life or death."
+
+Then suddenly his face relaxed into the old polite, mocking smile as
+he turned to Lord Dundonald. "The Lady Jean and I have fallen upon
+much too serious talk, and I take blame, my lord, that I have not been
+inquiring for the welfare of your family. I congratulate you on my
+Lord Cochrane, who well sustains the fame of your house on all its
+sides for turning out strong men and fair women. Some day I hope
+Cochrane will ask for a commission in his Majesty's Regiment of Horse
+and join his kinsman Ross under my command. But what news have you
+from Sir John? It came to my ears somehow that he was travelling
+abroad; is that so, my lord? Some one told me also that you had a
+letter from him a week ago."
+
+"John! We have not seen him for a year. He was in London, but he is
+not there now. Yes, I seem to remember that he had some business which
+has taken him out of the country for a little. We hope he will soon
+return, and when he knows that you have done us the honor of coming
+beneath our roof he will be very sorry that he was not here to
+meet you." The earl havered to the end of his breath and his
+prevarications, like a clock which had run down.
+
+"It would have been more good fortune than I expected from my
+information if I had found Sir John here, for unless rumor be a
+wilder liar than usual he is in Holland, where there is a considerable
+gathering of worthy Presbyterians at present, taking council
+together, no doubt, for the good of their country. When you are
+writing to Sir John, would you of your courtesy give him a message
+from me? Say that I know Holland well, and that the climate is
+excellent for Scotsmen--more healthy sometimes, indeed, than their
+native air--and that some of his well-wishers think that he might be
+happier there than even in Paisley Castle. If he wishes service in
+the army, I could recommend him to the notice of my old fellow-officer
+MacKay of Scourie, who is now, I hear, a general in the Prince's
+service. You will be pleased to know, my lord, that the Rye House
+Plot against his Majesty was a very poor failure, and that all
+engaged in it, who were caught, will be soundly trounced."
+
+"If anyone says that my son had anything to do with that damnable
+proceeding, which all loyal subjects must detest, then he is
+slandering John, who is----"
+
+"Your son, my lord, and the brother of my late Lord Cochrane cut off
+too soon. I am curious to get any gossip from the low country. Would
+it be too great a labor for you to let your eyes rest again on Sir
+John's letters, and to learn whether he has anything to tell about my
+old commander, his Highness of Orange, or anything else that would
+satisfy my poor curiosity. Burned them, have you? Strange. If I had a
+son instead of being a lonely man, I think his letters would be kept.
+But you are a wise man, my lord, no doubt, and I seem to be doomed to
+disappointment to-day in everything except the most gracious
+hospitality. Now, with your permission, Lady Jean, I must go to see
+that those rascals of mine are not making your good people in the town
+drink the king's health too deeply."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+BETWEEN MOTHER AND LOVER
+
+
+For no less a time than fourteen days did Claverhouse and his men
+remain in Paisley, to the amazement of the district and the fierce
+indignation of Lady Cochrane. During that time the soldiers made
+sudden journeys in various directions, but if they arrested any
+Covenanters they were never brought to Paisley, and although Lady
+Cochrane prophesied the murder of the saints every day, no new
+atrocity was laid to her guest's charge. Once or twice he went out
+with his men himself, but he mostly contented himself with directing
+their operations, and he occupied his time with writing long
+despatches on the case of Sir John Cochrane and the state of affairs
+in Scotland. He was not so busy, however, that he had no leisure for
+the duties of a guest, and now that he had missed Pollock and had
+found out all he wanted about Sir John, he never came a thousand miles
+within controversy. He was studiously courteous to the servants at
+the castle, who had regarded his coming with absolute terror; he
+calmed and gentled the timid old earl, and drew him out to tell
+stories of the days of the Commonwealth, when one of Cromwell's
+troopers pulled the minister out of the pulpit of the Abbey kirk, and
+held forth himself on the sins both of Prelacy and Presbytery,
+declaring that he was as good a priest as any man. Claverhouse made no
+objection when the minister of the Abbey, who had taken the indulgence
+and was on good terms with the government, but whom Lady Cochrane
+detested and considered to be a mere Gallio, came up to hold family
+worship in the castle. He attended the service himself, and explained
+that he always had prayers when he was at home, and that he generally
+had a chaplain with him. When he was not shut up in his room reading
+or writing despatches, he mingled freely with the family and suited
+himself to each one's taste with great tact and good nature. It was
+not long since he had returned from Court at London, where he was now
+a popular and influential person, and he had many good tales for young
+Lord Cochrane, about hunting with the Duke of York, cock-fighting and
+other sports in vogue, and all the doings of the royal circle. For
+Jean he had endless interesting gossip from the capital about the
+great ladies and famous men, and the amusements of the Court and the
+varied life of London. But he was careful never to tell any of those
+tales which buzzed through the land about the ways of Charles, but
+which were not fit for a maiden's ears. From time to time, also, as
+they walked together in the pleasaunce of the castle, they touched on
+deeper things, and Jean marked that, although this man had lived a
+soldier's life, and had been much with people who were far removed
+from Puritanism, he was free from the coarseness of the day, and that,
+although he might be capable of severity and even cruelty, he was of
+more fastidious and chivalrous temper than anyone else she had met
+among the Covenanters except Henry Pollock. Unconsciously Jean began
+to compare the two men, and to weigh their types of character. There
+was nothing to choose between them in honor or in manliness, though
+the one was a minister of the Evangel and the other a colonel of his
+Majesty's Horse, but they were different. Pollock, with all his
+narrowness of faith and extravagance of action, was a saint, and no
+one could say that of Claverhouse, even though they might admit he was
+not the devil of the Covenanting imagination. But John Graham was
+more human: he might not see visions, and there never came into his
+face that light of the other world which she had seen on Pollock's,
+but he knew when a woman was walking by his side, and his eyes
+caressed her. His voice never had that indescribable accent of
+eternity which thrilled Henry Pollock's hearers, and was to them as a
+message from God, but Graham's speech could turn from grave and
+courteous mockery, which was very taking in its way, to a gentle
+deference and respectful appeal, which, from a strong man with so
+dazzling a reputation, was irresistible to a woman's heart. Then, no
+one could deny that his person was beautiful--a rare thing to say of a
+man--or that his manner was gracious, and Jean began to admit to
+herself that if he set himself he would be a successful lover. The
+very contradiction of the man--with so graceful a form and so high a
+spirit, with so evil a name for persecution and so engaging a
+presence, with such a high tone of authority among the men in power
+and so modest a carriage towards maidens--made him a captivating guest
+and dangerous to women's hearts. There was also a natural sympathy
+between John Graham and Jean Cochrane, because, though they had been
+brought up under different traditions and were on opposite sides, they
+were both resolute, honest, independent, and loyal. No word or hint of
+love passed between them during those days, but Jean knew that for the
+first time her heart had been touched, and Claverhouse, who had seen
+all kinds of women and had been indifferent to them all, and who for
+the beauty of him had been tempted at Court quite shamelessly and had
+remained cold as ice, understood at last the attraction of a maid for
+a man, and also realized that Jean Cochrane was a fit mate for him
+because her spirit was as high as his own.
+
+They were trying days for Lady Cochrane in her self-enforced
+seclusion, and her temper was not improved by the news, brought
+diligently to her by her waiting-maid, that her daughter was doing her
+utmost to make the persecutor's time pass pleasantly. Her mother had
+no suspicion at this point that Jean was really wavering in loyalty to
+the good cause, but as a woman with insight and discernment she knew
+the danger to which Jean was exposed, and blamed herself for her own
+inconvenient pride. What if by way of putting a slight on this arch
+enemy she were to sacrifice her own child? It was impossible, of
+course, that any daughter of hers should ever allow her affections to
+be entangled by the murderer of the saints, and Claverhouse dared not,
+if he would, marry a Cochrane, for he might as well throw up his
+commission and join Henry Pollock at the next preaching on the moors.
+But foolish ideas might come into the girl's head, and it was said
+that Claverhouse could appear as an angel of light. It might be as
+well to strengthen and safeguard her daughter against the wiles of the
+wicked one, so she summoned her to her room, and, as her manner was,
+dealt with Jean in a straightforward and faithful fashion. Lady
+Cochrane had, however, learned that her daughter could not be
+browbeaten or captured by direct assault, but that, however thorough
+might be her own mind and uncompromising her will, she would have to
+walk warily with Jean.
+
+"It was an ill wind that blew that evil man to this castle, and an ill
+work, I make no doubt, he has been after in this district. He came
+like a bloodhound to catch Henry Pollock, and like a fox to get what
+news he could about Sir John. What he lingers for his master only
+knows, but it grieves me, lassie, that ye have had the burden of him
+on your shoulders. They are too light, though they may be stronger
+than most, for such a weight; I will not deny your spirit, but he, as
+the Proverb goes, must have a lang spoon to sup wi' the deil. Has he
+spoken civilly"--and Lady Cochrane eyed her daughter keenly--"or has
+he been saying evil of our house and the cause?"
+
+"Claverhouse has said no evil of any man that I can mind of, mother,"
+replied Jean coldly; "and what he did say about Mr. Henry Pollock
+would have rather pleased than angered you. He does not discourse
+without ceasing, as certain do when they come to the castle, about the
+times and all the black troubles; he seems to me rather to avoid
+matters of debate, I suppose because they would give offence. I doubt
+whether you could quarrel with him if you met him."
+
+"What, then, is the substance of his talk--for, if all stories be
+true, it is not much he knows of anything but war and wicked people?
+What has he for a godly maiden to hear?"
+
+"Nothing worth mentioning, mayhap"--and Jean spoke with almost studied
+indifference--"what is going on in London, and how the great ladies of
+the Court are dressed, and the clever things the king says, and how
+the Duke of York loves sport, and suchlike. It would please you to
+hear him, for ye have seen the Court."
+
+"Once, Jean, and never again by God's mercy, for it is a spring of
+corruption from which pours every evil work, where no man can live
+clean, and no chaste woman should ever go. The like of it has not been
+seen for wickedness since the daughter of Herodias danced before Herod
+and his lewd courtiers, and obtained the head of John the Baptist on a
+charger for her reward. Black shame upon John Graham! Cruel he is, but
+I thought he would not pollute any girl's ears with such immodest
+tales." And Lady Cochrane was beginning to lose control of herself.
+
+"Colonel Graham said never a word which it were unbecoming a maiden to
+hear, and especially a daughter of Lady Cochrane." And Jean grew hot
+with indignation. "His talk was about the ceremonies and the dresses;
+there was no mention of any wrongdoings. Nor was his speech always of
+London, for he touched on many other things, and seemed to me to have
+right thoughts, both of how men should live and die. For example, he
+said, that though Mr. Henry Pollock and he differ, Mr. Henry was a
+good and brave gentleman."
+
+"Did he, indeed?" and Lady Cochrane was very scornful. "Doubtless that
+was very cunning on his part, and meant to tickle your ears. But ye
+know, Jean, that if by evil chance, or rather, let us say, a dark
+ordering of the Lord, he had caught Mr. Henry here, like a bird in the
+snare of the fowler, he would have given him a short trial. If ye had
+cared to look ye would have seen that godly man shot in our own
+courtyard by six of Claverhouse's dragoons. Aye, and he would have
+given the order in words as smooth as butter, and come back to tell
+you brave tales of the court ladies with a smile upon his bonnie face.
+May God smite his beauty with wasting and destruction!"
+
+"Mother," said Jean, flushing and throwing back her head, "ye speak
+what ye believe to be true, and many hard things are done in these
+black days on both sides; but after I have spoken with Claverhouse, I
+cannot think that he would have any good man killed in cold blood."
+
+"What does it matter, Jean, what you think, for it is weel kent that a
+young lassie's eye is caught in the snare of a glancing eye and a
+gallant's lovelocks. Listen to me, and I will tell you what three
+weeks ago this fair-spoken and sweet-smiling cavalier did. He was
+hunting for the hidden servants of the Lord in the wild places of
+Ayrshire, and he caught near his own house a faithful professor of
+religion, on whose head a price was set, and for whose blood those
+sons of Belial were thirsting. Claverhouse demanded that he should
+take the oath, which no honest man can swear, and of which ye have
+often heard. And when that brave heart would not, because he counted
+his life not dear to him for the Lord's sake, Claverhouse gave him
+three minutes to pray before he died. You are hearing me, Jean, for I
+have not done?
+
+"The martyr of the Lord prayed so earnestly for his wife and children,
+for the downtrodden Kirk of Scotland, and for his murderer, that
+Graham ordered him to rise from his knees, because his time was come.
+When he rose he was made to stand upon the green before his own house,
+with his wife and bairns at the door, and Claverhouse commanded so
+many of his men to fire upon him. Ah! ye would have seen another
+Claverhouse than ye know in that hour. But that is not all.
+
+"His dragoons are ignorant and ungodly men, accustomed to blood, but
+after hearing that prayer their hearts were softened within them and
+they refused to fire. So Graham took a pistol from his saddle, and
+with his own hands slew the martyr. Ye are hearing, Jean, but there is
+more to follow. With her husband lying dead before her eyes,
+Claverhouse asked his wife what she thought of her man now. That brave
+woman, made strong in the hour of trial, wrapt her husband's head in a
+white cloth and took it on her lap, and answered: 'I have always
+honored him, but I have never been so proud of him as this day. Ye
+will have to answer to man and God for this.' This is what he gave
+back to her: 'I am not afraid of man, and God I will take into my own
+hands.' That is how he can deal with women, Jean, when he is on his
+errands of blood, and that is what he thinks of God. But his day is
+coming, and the judgment of the Lord will not tarry."
+
+[Illustration: "Ye will have to answer to man and God for this." Page
+143.]
+
+"My lady," said Jean, who had grown very pale, and whose face had
+hardened through this ghastly story, "that, I am certain as I live, is
+a lie. Colonel Graham might order the Covenanter to be shot, and that
+were dreadful enough. He would never have insulted his wife after such
+a base manner--none but a churl would do that, and Claverhouse is not
+base-born."
+
+"He is base, girl, who does basely, it matters not how fair he be or
+how pleasing in a lady's room. And I am not sure about his respect for
+ladies and the high ways of what ye would call his chivalry. Mayhap ye
+have not heard the story of his courting--then I have something else,
+and a lighter tale for your ears, but whether it please you better I
+know not. Though I begin to believe ye are easily satisfied." At the
+mention of courting Lady Cochrane searched the face of her daughter,
+but though Jean was startled she gave no sign.
+
+"There be many tales which fly up and down the land, and are passed
+from mouth to mouth among the children of this world, and some of
+them are not for a godly maiden's ears, since they are maistly
+concerned wi' chambering and wantonness. But this thing ye had better
+hear, and then ye will understand what manner of man in his walk and
+conversation we are harboring beneath our roof. For a' he look so
+grand and carries his head so high, he has little gold in his purse,
+but the black devil of greed is in his heart. So, like the lave of the
+gallants that drink and gamble and do waur things at the king's
+court, he has been hunting for some lass that will bring him a tocher
+(dowry) and a title. For this is what the men of his generation are
+ever needing. Ye follow me, Jean? This may be news to a country lass
+wha has not been corrupted among the king's ladies.
+
+"Weel, it's mair than three years ago our brave gentleman scented his
+game, and ever since has been trying to trap this misguided lass, for
+like the rest o' them, when he is not persecuting the saints, he is
+ruining innocent women soul and body. I would have you understand
+that, daughter, and maybe ye will walk with him less in the
+pleasaunce." Both women were standing, and Lady Cochrane was watching
+Jean to see whether she had touched her. Her daughter gave no sign
+except that her face was hardening, and she tapped the floor with her
+foot.
+
+"Ye may not have heard of Helen Graham, for she belongs to another
+world from ours, and one I pray God ye may never see the inside of,
+for a black clan to Scotland have been the Grahams from the Marquis
+himself, who was a traitor to the Covenant and a scourge to Israel, to
+this bonnie kinsman of his, who has the face of a woman and the dress
+of a popinjay and the heart of a fiend. Now, it happens that this fair
+lass, whom I pity both for her blood and for her company, for indeed
+she is a daughter of Heth and hath the portion of her people, is
+heiress to the Earl of Monteith, and whaso-ever marries her will
+succeed to what money there is and will be an earl in his own richt. A
+fine prize for an avaricious and ambitious worldling.
+
+"For years, then, as I was saying, Claverhouse has been scheming
+and plotting to capture Helen Graham and to make himself Earl o'
+Monteith. It wasna sic easy work as shootin' God's people on the
+hillside, and for a while the sun didna shine on his game. Some say
+the Marquis wanted her for himself, and then John Graham of
+Claverhouse would have to go behind like a little dog to his
+master's heel. Some say that her father had some compunction in
+handing over his daughter into sic cruel hands. Some say that the
+lass had a lover of her own, though that is neither here nor there
+with her folk. But it's no easy throwing a bloodhound off the
+track, and now I hear he has gained his purpose, and afore he left
+the Court and came back to his evil trade in Scotland the contract
+of marriage was settled, and ane o' these days we will be hearing
+that a Graham has married a Graham, and that both o' them have gotten
+the portion that belongeth to the unrighteous. Ye ken, Jean, that I
+have never loved the foolish gossip which fills the minds o' idle
+folk when they had better be readin' their Bibles and praying for
+their souls, but I judged it expedient that ye should know that
+Claverhouse is as gude as a married man."
+
+"If he were not," said Jean, looking steadily at her mother, and
+drawing herself up to her full height, "there is little danger he
+would come to Paisley Castle for his love, or find a bride in my Lady
+Cochrane's daughter. Ye have given me fair warning and have used very
+plain speech, but I was wondering with myself all the time"--and then
+as her mother waited and questioned her by a look--"whether miscalling
+a man black with the shameful lies of his enemies is not the surest
+way to turn the heart of a woman towards him. But doubtless ye ken
+best." Without further speech Jean left her mother's room, who felt
+that she would have succeeded better if her daughter had been less
+like herself.
+
+Jean gave, truth to tell, little heed to the stories of Claverhouse's
+savagery, partly because rough deeds were being done on both sides,
+and they were not so much horrified in the West Country of that time
+at the shooting of a man as we are in our delicate days; partly, also,
+because she had been fed on those horrors for years, and had learned
+to regard Claverhouse and the other Royalist officers as men capable
+of any atrocity. Gradually the dramatic stories had grown stale and
+lost their bite, and when she noticed that with every new telling it
+was necessary to strengthen the horrors, Jean had begun to regard them
+as works of political fiction. But this was another story about
+Claverhouse's engagement to Helen Graham. Jean would not admit to
+herself, even in her own room or in her own heart, that she was in
+love with Graham, and she was ready to say to herself that no marriage
+could be more preposterous than between a Cochrane and a Graham. It
+did not really matter to her whether he had been engaged or was going
+to be engaged to one Graham or twenty Grahams. She had never seen him
+till a few days ago, and very likely, having done all he wanted, he
+would never come to Paisley Castle again. Their lives had touched just
+for a space, and then would run forever afterwards apart. They had
+passed some pleasant hours together, and she would ever remember his
+face; perhaps he might sometimes recall hers. So the little play would
+end without ill being done to her or him. Still, as she knew her
+mother was not overscrupulous, and any stick was good enough wherewith
+to beat Claverhouse, she would like to know, if only to gratify a
+woman's curiosity, whether Claverhouse was really going to marry this
+kinswoman of his, and, in passing, whether he was the mercenary
+adventurer of her mother's description.
+
+This was the reason of a friendly duel between that vivacious woman
+Kirsty Howieson, Jean Cochrane's maid and humble friend, and that
+hard-headed and far-seeing man of Angus, Jock Grimond, Claverhouse's
+servant and only too loyal clansman.
+
+"It's no true every time 'Like master like man'"--and Kirsty made a
+bold opening, as was the way of her class--"for I never saw a woman
+wi' a bonnier face than Claverhouse, and, my certes, mony a lass would
+give ten years o' her life, aye, and mair, for his brown curls and his
+glancing een. I'm judgin' there have been sair hearts for him amang
+the fair Court ladies."
+
+"Ye may weel say that, Kirsty," answered Jock; "if Providence had been
+pleased to give ye a coontinance half as winsome, nae doot ye would
+have been married afore this, my lass. As for him, the women just rin
+after Claverhouse in flooks. It doesna matter whether it be Holland or
+whether it be London, whether it be duchesses at Whitehall or
+merchants' daughters at Dundee, he could have married a hundred times
+over wi' money and rank and beauty and power. Lord's sake! the
+opportunities he has had, and the risks he has run, it's been a
+merciful thing he had me by his side to be, if I may say it, a guide
+and a protector."
+
+"If the Almichty hasna done muckle for your face, Jock, He's given you
+a grand conceit o' yoursel', and that must be a rael comfort. I wish
+I'd a share o' it. So you have preserved your maister safe till this
+day, and he's still gaeing aboot heart-free and hand-free."
+
+"Na, Kirsty"--and Grimond looked shrewdly at her--"I'll no say that
+Claverhouse isna bound to marry some day or ither, and, of course, in
+his posseetion it behove him to find a lady of his ain rank and his
+ain creed. Noo, what I'm tellin' ye is strictly between oorsel's, and
+ye're no to mention it even to your ain mistress. Claverhouse is
+contracted in marriage to Miss Helen Graham, the daughter of Sir James
+Graham, his own uncle, and the heiress to the Earl of Monteith. Ye
+see, Miss Helen is his kinswoman, and she brings him an earldom in her
+lap. Besides that she's verra takin' in her appearance and manner, and
+I needna say just hates a Covenanter as she would a brock (badger).
+It's a maist suitable match every way ye look at it, and it has my
+entire approbation. But no a word aboot this, mind ye, Kirsty--though
+I was juist thinkin' this afternoon of recommendin' Claverhouse to let
+this contract be known. He's an honorable man, is the laird, and, by
+ordinary, weel-livin'; but there's nae doot he is awfu' temptit by
+women, and I wouldna like to see their hearts broken."
+
+"A word in season to my Lady Jean, if I'm no sair mistaken"--and Jock
+chuckled to himself when Kirsty had gone--"and a warning to the laird
+micht no be amiss. It would be fine business for a Graham o'
+Claverhouse to marry a Covenantin' fanatic and the daughter o' sic a
+mither. Dod! it would be fair ruin for his career, and misery for
+himsel'. I'll no deny her looks, but I'll guarantee she has her
+mither's temper. What would Claverhouse have done without me--though I
+wouldna say that to onybody except mysel'--he would have been just an
+object--aye, aye, just a fair object."
+
+As Grimond had communicated the engagement of Claverhouse to Helen
+Graham under the form of a secret, he was perfectly certain that
+Kirsty would tell it that evening to her mistress and in the end to
+the whole castle. But he thought it wise to reinforce the resolution
+of the other side, and when he waited on his master that evening he
+laid himself out for instruction.
+
+"Ye would have laughed hearty, Mr. John, if you had heard the officers
+over their wine this afternoon in the town. Lord Ross wasna there, and
+so they had the freedom o' their tongues, and if Sir Adam Blair wasna
+holdin' out that you had fallen in love wi' Lady Jean, and the next
+thing they would hear would be a marriage that would astonish
+Scotland. Earleshall nearly went mad, and said that if ye did that you
+would be fairly bewitched, and that you might as well join the
+Covenanters. I tell ye, laird, they nearly quarrelled over it, and I
+am telt they got so thirsty that they drank fourteen bottles o' claret
+to five o' them besides what they had before. Ye will excuse me
+mentionin' this, for it's no for me to tell you what the gentlemen
+speak aboot, but I thought a bit o' daffin' (amusement) micht lichten
+ye after the day's work."
+
+"It is no concern of mine what the officers say between themselves,
+and I've told you before, Grimond, that you are not to bring any idle
+tales you pick up to my ears. You've done this more than once, and I
+lay it on you not to do it again."
+
+"Surely, Mr. John, surely. I ken it's no becoming and I'll no give ye
+cause to complain again. But as sure as death, when I heard them
+saying it as I took in your message to Earleshall I nearly dropped on
+the floor, I was that amused. Claverhouse married to a Covenanter! It
+was verra takin'.
+
+"Na, na, Mr. John, I kent better than that, but I'm no just
+comfortable in my mind sae lang as ye are in Paisley Castle and in the
+company o' Lady Jean. Her mither is an able besom, and her young
+ladyship is verra deep. What I'm hearin' on the ither side o' the
+hedge is that she's trying to get round ye so as to get a pardon for
+Sir John, and to let him come home from Holland. No, Claverhouse, ye
+maunna be angry wi' me, for I've waited on ye longer than ye mind, and
+I canna help bein' anxious. Ye are a grand soldier, and ye've been a
+fine adviser to the government. There's no mony things ye're no fit
+for, Mr. John, but the women are cunning, and have aye made a fule o'
+the men since Eve led Adam aff the straicht and made sic a mishanter
+o' the hale race. They say doon stairs that Lady Jean is getting roond
+ye fine, and that if it wasna that her family wanted something from
+you, you would never have had a blink o' her, ony mair than her auld
+jade o' a mither. For a hypocrite give me a Covenanter, and, of
+course, the higher they are the cleverer.
+
+"Just ae word more, Claverhouse, and I pray ye no to be angry, for
+there's naebody luves ye better than Jock Grimond. I hear things ye
+canna hear, and I see things ye canna see. Naebody would tell you that
+Lady Jean and Pollock, the Covenantin' minister, are as gude as man
+and wife. They may no be married yet, but they will be as sune as it's
+safe, and that's how he comes here so often. She has a good reason to
+speak ye fair, laird, and she has a souple tongue and a beguilin' way,
+juist a Delilah. Laird, as sure as I'm a livin' man this is a hoose o'
+deceit, and we are encompassed wi' fausehood as wi' a garment." And
+although Claverhouse's rebuke was hot, Grimond felt that he had not
+suffered in vain.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+"THY PEOPLE SHALL BE MY PEOPLE, THY GOD MY GOD"
+
+
+A month had passed before Claverhouse returned to Paisley, and this
+time he made his headquarters in the town, and did not accept the
+hospitality of the castle, excusing himself on the ground of his many
+and sudden journeys. His real reason was that he thought it better to
+keep away, both for his own sake and that of Jean Cochrane. During his
+lonely rides he had time to examine the state of his feelings, and
+he found himself more deeply affected than he thought; indeed he
+confessed to himself that if he were to marry he should prefer Jean
+to any other woman he had ever met. But he remembered her ancestry,
+especially her mother, and her creed, which was the opposite of
+his, and he knew that either she would not marry him because he
+was the chief opponent of her cause, or if he succeeded in winning
+her, he would most likely be discredited at Court by this suspicious
+marriage. It was better not to see her, or to run any further risks.
+He had made many sacrifices--all his life was to be sacrificed for
+his cause--and this would only be one more. He tried also to think
+the matter out from her side, and although he hated to think that
+she was a traitress trying to ensnare him for her own ends, yet it
+might be that her family were making a tool of her to seduce him from
+the path of duty, and although he doubted whether she was betrothed
+to Pollock, yet it might be true, and he certainly was not going to
+be Pollock's unsuccessful rival. Altogether, it was expedient that
+they should not see one another, and Claverhouse contented himself
+with sending a courteous message by Lord Ross to the earl and Lady
+Jean, and busied himself with his public and by no means agreeable
+task of Covenanter-hunting. As, however, he had received the very
+thoughtful and generous hospitality of the castle on his last
+visit, and as Lord Ross was constantly saying that the earl would
+like to see him, he determined to call on the afternoon before his
+departure. Lady Cochrane, as usual, did not appear, and neither did
+her daughter, and after a futile conversation with Dundonald, who
+seemed feebler than ever, Claverhouse left, and had it not been for a
+sudden whim, as he was going through the courtyard, he had never
+seen Jean Cochrane again, and many things would not have happened.
+But there was a way of reaching the town through the pleasaunce,
+and under the attraction of past hours spent among its trees
+Claverhouse turned aside, and walking down one of its grass walks,
+and thinking of an evening in that place with Jean, he came suddenly
+upon her on her favorite seat beneath a spreading beech.
+
+"I crave your pardon, my Lady Jean," said Claverhouse, recovering
+himself after an instant's discomposure, "for this intrusion upon your
+chosen place and your meditation. My excuse is the peace of the garden
+after the wildness of the moors, but I did not hope to find so good
+company. My success in Paisley Castle has been greater than among the
+moss-hags."
+
+"It is a brave work, Colonel Graham, to hunt unarmed peasants"--and
+for the first time Claverhouse caught the ironical note in Jean's
+speech, and knew that for some reason she was nettled with him--"and
+it seems to bring little glory. Though, the story did come to our
+ears, it sometimes brought risk, and--perhaps it was a lie of the
+Covenanters--once ended in the defeat of his Majesty's Horse. I seem
+to forget the name of the place."
+
+"Yes," replied Claverhouse with great good humor, "the rascals had the
+better of us at Drumclog. They might have the same to-morrow again,
+for the bogs are not good ground for cavalry, and fanatics are dour
+fighters."
+
+"It was Henry Pollock ye were after this time, we hear, and ye
+followed him hard, but ye have not got him. It was a sair pity that
+you did not come a day sooner to the castle, and then you could have
+captured him without danger." And Lady Jean mocked him openly. "Ye
+would have tied his hands behind his back and his feet below the
+horse's belly, and taken him to Edinburgh with a hundred of his
+Majesty's Horse before him and a hundred behind to keep him safe; ye
+would have been a proud man, Colonel Graham, when ye came and
+presented the prisoner to your masters. May I crave of you the right
+word, for I am only a woman of the country? Would Mr. Henry Pollock
+have been a prisoner of war--of war?" she repeated with an accent and
+look of vast contempt.
+
+Never had Claverhouse admired her more than at that moment, for the
+scorn on her face became her well, and he concluded that it must
+spring from one of two causes. Most likely, after all, Pollock was her
+lover.
+
+"'Tis not possible, my Lady Jean," softening his accent till it was as
+smooth as velvet, and looking at the girl through half-closed eyes,
+"to please everyone to whom he owes duty in this poor world. If I had
+been successful for my master his Majesty the King--I cannot remember
+the name of any other master--then I would have arrested a rebel and a
+maker of strife in the land, and doubtless he would have suffered his
+just punishment. That would have been my part towards the king and
+towards Mr. Henry Pollock, too, and therein have I for the time
+failed. To-morrow, Lady Jean, I may succeed."
+
+"Perhaps," she said, looking at him from a height, "and perhaps not.
+And to whom else do you owe a duty, and have you filled it better?"
+
+"I owe a service to a most gracious hostess, and that is to please her
+in every way I can. Whether by my will or not, I have surely given you
+satisfaction by allowing Mr. Henry Pollock to escape, instead of
+bringing him tied with ropes to Paisley Castle. So far as my
+information goes you may sleep quietly to-night, for he is safe in
+some rebel's house. Yet I am sorry from my heart," said Claverhouse,
+"and I am sorry for your sake, since I make no doubt he will die some
+day soon, either on the hill or on the scaffold."
+
+"For my sake?" said Jean, looking at him in amazement. "What have I to
+do with him more than other women?"
+
+"If I have touched upon a secret thing which ought not to be spoken
+of, I ask your pardon upon my bended knees. But I was told, it seemed
+to me from a sure quarter, that there was some love passage between
+you and Henry Pollock, and that indeed you were betrothed for
+marriage."
+
+As Claverhouse spoke the red blood flowed over Jean's face and ebbed
+as quickly. She looked at Claverhouse steadily, and answered him in a
+quiet and intense voice, which quivered with emotion.
+
+"Ye were told wrong, then, Claverhouse, for I have never been
+betrothed to any man, and I shall never be the wife of Henry Pollock.
+I am not worthy, for he is a saint, and God knows I am not that nor
+ever likely to be, but only a woman. But I tell you, face to face,
+that I respect him, suffering for his religion more than those who
+pursue him unto his death. And when he dies, for his testimony, he
+will have greater honor than those who have murdered him. But they did
+me too much grace who betrothed me to Henry Pollock; if I am ever
+married it will be to more ordinary flesh and blood, and I doubt
+me"--here her mood changed, and the tension relaxing, she smiled on
+Claverhouse--"whether it will be to any Covenanter."
+
+"Lady Jean," said Claverhouse, with a new light breaking on him, for
+he began to suspect another cause of her anger, "it concerns me to see
+you standing while there is this fair seat, and, with your leave, may
+I sit beside you? Can you give me a few minutes of your time before we
+part--I to go on my way and you on yours. I hope mine will not bring
+me again to Paisley Castle, where I am, as the hillmen would say, 'a
+stumbling-block and an offence.'" Jean, glancing quickly at him, saw
+that Claverhouse was not mocking, but speaking with a note of sad
+sincerity.
+
+"When you said a brief while ago that mine was work without glory, ye
+said truly. But consider that in this confused and dark world, in
+which we grope our way like shepherds in a mist, we have to do what
+lies to our hand, and ask no questions--and the weariness of it is
+that in the darkness we strike ane another. We know not which be
+right, and shall not know till the day breaks: we maun just do our
+duty, and mine, by every drop of my blood, is to the king and the
+king's side. But mind ye, Lady Jean, it will not be always through the
+moss-hags--chasing shepherds, ploughmen and sic-like; by and by it
+will be on the battle-field, when this great quarrel is settled in
+Scotland. May the day not be far off, and may the richt side win."
+
+As Claverhouse spoke he leaned back in the corner of the seat and
+looked into the far distance, while his face lost its changing
+expressions of cynicism, severity, gracious courtesy and keen
+scrutiny, and showed a nobility which Jean had never seen before. She
+noticed how it invested his somewhat effeminate beauty with manliness
+and dignity.
+
+"That is true"--and Jean's voice grew gentler--"nane kens that better
+than myself, for nane has been more tossed in mind than I have been.
+Ilka man, and also woman, must walk the road as they see it before
+them, and do their part till the end comes; but the roads cross
+terribly on the muirs in the West Country. If I was uncivil a minute
+syne I crave your pardon, for that was not my mind. But if rumor be
+true it matters not to you what any man says, far less my Lady
+Cochrane's daughter, for ye were made to gang yir ain gait."
+
+"Ye are wrong there, Lady Jean, far wrong," Claverhouse suddenly
+turned round and looked at her with a new countenance. "I will not
+deny that I am made to be careless about the strife of tongues, and to
+give little heed whether the world condemns or approves if I do my
+devoir rightly to my lord the king. But it would touch me to the heart
+what you thought of me. They say that a woman knows if a man loves
+her, even though his love be sudden and unlikely, and if that be so,
+then surely you have seen, as we walked in this pleasaunce those fair
+evenings, that I have loved you from the moment I saw you in the hall
+that day. Confess it, Jean, if that be not so. I, with what I heard of
+Pollock, was bound in honor to be silent."
+
+"Was Pollock the only bond of honor?" and Jean blazed on him with
+sudden fury. "Is there no other tie that should keep you from speaking
+of love to me and offering me insult in my father's house? Is this the
+chivalry of a Royalist, and am I, Jean Cochrane, to be treated like a
+light lady of the Court, or some poor lass of the countryside ye can
+play with at your leisure? Pleased by your notice and then flung
+aside like a flower ye wore till it withered."
+
+"Before God, what do ye mean by those words?" They were both standing
+now, and Graham's face was white as death. "Is the love of John Graham
+of Claverhouse a dishonor?"
+
+"It is, and so is the love of any man if he be pledged to another
+woman. Though we go not to Court, think you I have not heard of Helen
+Graham, the heiress of Monteith, and your courting of her--where, the
+story goes, ye have been more successful than catching ministers of
+the kirk? Ye would play with me! I thank God my brother lives, and
+they say he is no mean swordsman."
+
+"If it were as you believe, my lady, and I had spoken of love to you
+when I was betrothed to another woman, then ye did well and worthy of
+your blood to be angry, and my Lord Cochrane's sword, if it had found
+its way to my heart, had rid the world of a rascal. Rumor is often
+wrong, and it has told you false this time. I deny not, since I am on
+my confession, that I desired to wed Helen Graham, and I will also say
+freely, though it also be to my shame, that I desired to win her, not
+only because she was a Graham and a gracious maiden, but because I
+should obtain rank and power, for I have ever hungered for both, that
+with them I might serve my cause. My suit did not prosper, so that we
+were never betrothed, and now I hear she is to be married to Captain
+Rawdon, the nephew of my Lord Conway. I would have married Helen
+Graham in her smock if need be, though I say again I craved that
+title, and I would have been a faithful husband to her. But I have
+never loved her, nor any other woman before. Love, Jean"--he went on,
+and they both unconsciously had seated themselves a little apart--"is
+like the wind spoken of in the Holy Gospel. It bloweth where it
+listeth, and is not to be explained by reasons. In my coming and going
+to Court I have seen many fair women, and some of them have smiled on
+me and tried to take me by the lure of their eyes, but none has ever
+been so bonnie to me as you, Jean, and your hair of burnished gold.
+Doubtless I have met holier women than you, though my way has not lain
+much among the saints, but though one should show me a hundred faults
+in you, ye are to me to-day the best, and I declare if ye had sinned I
+would love you for your sins only less than for your virtues. I love
+you as a man should love a woman: altogether, your fair body from the
+crown of your head to the sole of your foot, your hair, your eyes,
+your mouth, your hands, the way you hold your head, the way you walk,
+your white teeth when you smile, and the dimple on your cheek.
+Yourself, too, the Jean within that body, with your courage, your
+pride, your scorn, your temper, your fierce desires, your fiery
+jealousies, your changing moods. And your passion, with its demands,
+with its surrenders, with its caresses, with its pain. You, Jean
+Cochrane, as you are and as you shall be, with all my heart and with
+all my body, with all my loyalty, next to that I give my king, I love
+you, Jean." He leaned towards her as he spoke, and all the passion
+that was hidden behind his girl face and Court manner--the passion
+that had made him the most daring of soldiers, and was to make him the
+most successful of leaders--poured from his eyes, from his lips, from
+his whole self, like a hot stream, enveloping, overwhelming and
+captivating her. Strong as she was in will and character, she could
+not speak nor move, but only looked at him, with eyes wide open, from
+the midst of the wealth of her golden hair.
+
+[Illustration: She could not speak nor move, but only looked at him.
+Page 166.]
+
+"Do I not know the sacrifice I am asking if you should consent to be
+my wife? Jean, I will tell you true: not for my love even and your
+bonnie self will I lie or palter with my faith. You will have to come
+to me, I will not go to you; you will have to break with the Covenant,
+leave your father's house and face your mother's anger, and be
+denounced by the godly, up and down the land, because ye married the
+man of blood and the persecutor of the saints. I will not change, ye
+understand that? No, not for the warm, soft clasp of your white arms
+round my neck; no, not though ye tie me with the meshes of your
+shining hair. I judge that ye will not be a temptress, but I give you
+warning I am no Sampson, in his weakness to a woman's witchery, when
+it comes to my faith and my duty. I will love you night and day as a
+man loveth a woman, but I will do what I am told to do, even though it
+be against your own people, till the evil days be over. And it may be,
+Jean, that I shall have to lead a hopeless cause. Ye must be willing
+to give me to death without a grudge, and send me with a kiss to serve
+the king.
+
+"Can you do this"--and now his voice sank almost to a whisper, and he
+stretched his hands towards her--"for the sake of love, for love's
+sake only, for the sight of my face, for the touch of my lips, for the
+clasp of my arms, for the service of my heart, for myself? If ye
+should, I will be a true man to you, Jean, till death us do part. I
+have not been better than other men, but women have never made me play
+the fool, and even your own folk, who hate me, will tell you that I
+have been a clean liver. And now I will never touch or look on any
+other woman in the way of love save you. If I have to leave your side
+to serve the king, I will return when the work is done, and all the
+time I am away my love will be returning to you. If you be not in my
+empty arms, you shall ever be in my heart; if I win honor or wealth,
+it will now be for you. If I can shelter you from sorrows and trouble,
+I will do so with my life, and if I die my last thought, after the
+cause, will be of you, my lady and my love.
+
+"Jean Cochrane, can you trust yourself to me; will you be the wife of
+John Graham of Claverhouse?"
+
+They had risen as by an instinct, and were facing one another where
+the light of the setting sun fell softly upon them through the fretted
+greenery of the beech tree.
+
+"For life, John Graham, and for death," and as she said "death" he
+clasped her in his arms. The brown hair mingled with the gold, they
+looked into one another's eyes, and their lips met in a long,
+passionate kiss, renewed again and again, as if their souls had flowed
+together. Then she disentangled herself and stood a pace away, and
+laying her hands upon his shoulders and looking steadfastly at him,
+she said: "Whither thou goest I will go, and where thou lodgest I will
+lodge, thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God."
+
+The sooner they were married the better pleased John Graham and Jean
+Cochrane would be, for life in Paisley Castle could not be a paradise
+for Jean after that betrothal. Three weeks later Claverhouse rode down
+one Saturday from Edinburgh to Paisley against his marriage day on the
+following Tuesday. His love for Jean had steadily grown during those
+days, and now was in a white heat of anticipation, for she was no nun,
+but a woman to stir a man's senses. Yet there were many things to
+chasten and keep him sober. No sooner was it known that he was to
+marry Lady Cochrane's daughter and the granddaughter of Lord Cassillis
+than his rivals in the high places of Scotland and at Whitehall did
+their best to injure him, setting abroad stories that he was no longer
+loyal, and that in future he would play into the hands of the enemy.
+His young wife would certainly get round him and shake his integrity,
+and it would not be wise to trust Claverhouse with secrets of grave
+affairs. It was prophesied that this amazing and incongruous marriage,
+the mating of opposites, would only work ruin to his career, and that
+indeed this was the beginning of the end for Claverhouse. Lady
+Cochrane, raging like a fiend in Paisley Castle, did not fail, in the
+interludes of invective against her daughter for disgracing their good
+name and giving herself into the hands of the cruelest enemy of the
+kirk, to remind Jean also that she was doing the worst injury to the
+man she professed to love, and that in the end Claverhouse would be
+twice damned--for his sin against the Covenanters and for his
+disloyalty to his own cause. Jean was, of all women, most capable of
+holding her own even with her masterful mother, and Claverhouse was
+perfectly confident that neither Lady Cochrane nor her family would be
+able to shake Jean's fidelity. But there were times, and they were her
+bitterest hours, when Jean was not sure whether she had not done
+selfishly and was not going to satisfy her love at the expense of her
+lover. On his part, he could not help being anxious, for it seemed as
+if every man of his own party had turned his hand against him. With
+all his severity, Claverhouse had a just mind, and he offended
+Queensberry by protesting against the severity of the law; while the
+Duke of Perth, an unprincipled vagabond, ready to play traitor to
+either king or religion, hated Claverhouse because he was an honorable
+man. Claverhouse thought it necessary to write to the Duke of York,
+explaining the circumstances of his marriage and assuring him of his
+continued loyalty, and to the Duke of Hamilton, whose daughter was to
+be married to young Lord Cochrane, testifying to the integrity of
+Jean. "For the young lady herself, I shall answer for her. Had she
+been right principled she would never in despyt of her mother and
+relations made choyse of a persecutor, as they call me. So, whoever
+think to misrepresent me on that head will find themselves mistaken;
+for both the king and the church's interest, dryve as fast as they
+think fit, they will never see me behind."
+
+Lord Dundonald himself was pleased because the marriage secured
+Claverhouse's influence, and so were his personal friends, such as
+Lord Ross, who knew and admired Jean; Claverhouse could not hide from
+himself, however, that the world judged the marriage an irreparable
+mistake, and Grimond, so far as he dared--but he had now to be very
+careful--rubbed salt into the wound. All the omens were against them,
+and when on the Sunday Claverhouse sat beside his bride in the Abbey
+church, the people gave them a cold countenance, and as they went up
+the street true Presbyterians turned their faces from Claverhouse. The
+marriage service was performed in the gallery of the castle, and the
+minister officiating was one who had taken the indulgence and was
+avoided by the stricter people of the kirk. The contract was signed by
+Lord Dundonald and the old countess with weak and feeble hands, but
+the bride and bridegroom placed their names with strong and
+unhesitating characters. Lord Ross stood beside his commanding officer
+as best man, and young Lord Cochrane was also present, full of
+good-will and sympathy, for was he not himself about to marry the
+daughter of the Duke of Hamilton? But neither Dundonald's weakly
+approval nor the gayety of the young men could lift the shadow that
+fell within and without, both in the gallery and in the courtyard of
+the castle, upon the marriage of Claverhouse and Jean Cochrane. News
+had come two days before that there had been a rising among the
+Covenanters, and Claverhouse was ordered to pursue them with his
+cavalry. His regiment was in the district, and while the service was
+going on in the castle, his horse was saddled in the courtyard, and a
+guard of troopers were making ready to start. The sound of the
+champing of bits and the clinking of spurs came up through the quiet
+summer air and mingled with the prayer of the minister. Lady Cochrane
+was not supposed to be present, but when the minister asked if anyone
+could show just cause why this marriage should not be performed, she
+appeared suddenly from an alcove where she had been sheltered behind
+the servants. Stepping forward, she said, with an unfaltering voice,
+vibrant with solemn indignation, "_In the name of God_ and in my own,
+I, the mother of Jean Cochrane, forbid this marriage, because she is
+marrying against my will, and joining herself to the persecutor of
+God's people; because she is turning herself against her father's
+house and forsaking the faith of her father's God." The minister
+paused for a moment, for he was a quiet man and stood in awe of Lady
+Cochrane; he looked anxiously at the bride and bridegroom. "I have
+made my choice," said Jean, "and I adhere to it with my mind and
+heart," and Claverhouse, with a smile and bow, bade the minister do
+his duty. When they were married there was a moment's stillness,
+during which the bridegroom kissed the bride, and then Lady Cochrane
+spoke again. "Ye have gone your own way and done your own will, John
+Graham and Jean Cochrane, and the curse of God's kirk and of a mother
+goes with you. The veil is lifted from before my eyes, and I prophesy
+that neither the bridegroom nor the bride will die in their beds.
+There are those here present who will witness one day that I have
+spoken true."
+
+Claverhouse led his bride to the wing of the castle, where she lived,
+and from which she could look down on the courtyard. At the door of
+her room he kissed her again and bade her good-by. "This is what ye
+have got, Jean, by marrying me," and his smile was dashed with
+sadness. Two minutes later he rode out from the courtyard of the
+castle to hunt the people of Lady Cochrane's faith, while her daughter
+and his bride waved him God speed from her window.
+
+
+
+
+BOOK III
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+ONE FEARLESS MAN
+
+
+Above the town of Dundee, and built to command the place, stood, at the
+date of our tale, Dudhope Castle, a good specimen of Scots architecture,
+which in its severity and strength is, like architecture everywhere, the
+physical incarnation of national creed and character. The hardness of
+Dudhope was softened in those days by what was not usual in the case of
+keeps and other warlike buildings, for Dudhope was set in the midst of
+sloping fields where cattle browsed, and had also round it rising
+plantations of wood. Before the castle there was a terrace, and from
+it one looked down upon the little town, nestling under the shelter of
+the castle, and across the Firth of Tay to Fifeshire, where so much
+Scots history had been made. It was to Dudhope Claverhouse brought his
+bride, after that stormy honeymoon which she had to spend under the shadow
+of her mother's hot displeasure in Paisley Castle, and he occupied
+with the weary hunt of Covenanters up and down the West Country. Their
+wedding day was the 10th of June, but it was not till August that
+Claverhouse and his wife came home to Dudhope. Since then four years have
+passed, during which the monotony of his duty in hunting Covenanters had
+been relieved by the office of Provost of Dundee, in which it is said he
+ruled severely, and the sameness of Jean's life at Dudhope by a visit
+to the Court of London, where she produced a vast impression, and was
+said to have been adored in the highest quarter. There were hours when
+she felt very lonely, although she would not have confessed this, being
+a woman of invincible spirit and fortified by the courage of her love.
+She never knew when her husband would be called away for one of his
+hunts, and though there were many Loyalist families in Forfarshire, it
+was not a time for easy social intercourse, and Jean was conscious that
+the Carnegies and the rest of them of the old Cavalier stock looked
+askance at her, and suspected the black Covenanting taint in her blood.
+Claverhouse, like a faithful gentleman, had done his best to conceal
+from her the injury which his marriage had done him, but she knew that his
+cunning and bitter enemy, the Duke of Queensberry, had constantly
+insinuated into the mind of the Duke of York and various high personages
+in London that no one who had married Lady Cochrane's daughter could, in
+the nature of things, be perfectly loyal. It was really for this love
+that he had lost the post of commander-in-chief in Scotland, to which he
+was distinctly entitled, and had experienced the insult of having his
+name removed from the Scots Council. It might be her imagination, but
+it seemed as if his fellow officers and other friends, whom she met
+from time to time, were not at ease with her. She was angry when they
+refrained from their customary frank expressions about her mother's
+party, just as she would have been angry if they had said the things
+they were accustomed to say in her presence. Claverhouse assured her on
+those happy days when he was living at Dudhope, and when they could be
+lovers among the woods there, as they had been in the pleasaunce at
+Paisley Castle, that he never regretted his choice, and that she was
+the inspiration of his life. It was pleasant to hear him repeat his
+love vows, with a passion as hot and words as moving as in the days of
+their courtship, and the very contrast between his unbending severity
+as a soldier and his grace as a lover made him the more fascinating to
+a woman who was herself of the lioness breed. All the same, she could not
+forget that Claverhouse would have done better for himself if he had
+married into one of the great Scots houses of his own party--and there
+were few in which he would not have been welcome--and that indeed he
+could not have done much worse for his future than in marrying her. It
+was a day of keen rivalry among the Royalists, and a more unprincipled
+and disreputable gang than the king's Scots ministers could not be
+found in any land; indeed Claverhouse was the only man of honor
+amongst them. His battle to hold his own and achieve his legitimate
+ambition was very hard, and certainly he needed no handicap. Jean
+Graham was haunted with the reflection that Claverhouse's wife, instead
+of being a help, was a hindrance to her husband, and that if it were not
+for the burden of her Covenanting name, he would have climbed easily to
+the highest place. Nor could she relish the change of attitude of the
+common people towards her, and the difference in atmosphere between
+Paisley and Dundee. Once she had been accustomed to receive a
+respectful, though it might be awkward, salutation from the dour West
+Country folk, and to know that, though in her heart she was not in
+sympathy with them, the people in the town, where her mother reigned
+supreme, felt kindly towards her, as the daughter of that godly
+Covenanting lady. In Dundee, where the ordinary people sided with the
+Presbyterians and only the minority were with the Bishops, men turned away
+their faces when she passed through the place, and the women cried "Bloody
+Claverse!" as she passed. She knew without any word of abuse that both she
+and her husband were bitterly hated, because he was judged a persecutor
+and she a renegade. They were two of the proudest people in Scotland,
+but although Claverhouse gave no sign that he cared for the people's
+loathing, she often suspected that he felt it, being a true Scots
+gentleman, and although Jean pretended to despise Covenanting fanaticism,
+she would rather have been loved by the folk round her than hated.
+While she declared to Graham that her deliverance from her mother's
+party, with their sermons, their denunciations, their narrowness and
+that horrible Covenant, had been a passage from bondage to liberty, there
+were times, as she paced the terrace alone and looked out on the gray
+sea of the east coast, when the contradictory circumstances of her
+life beset her and she was troubled. When she was forced to listen to
+the interminable harangues of hill preachers, sheltering for a night in
+the castle, and day by day was resisting the domination of her mother,
+her mind rose in revolt against the Presbyterians and all their ways.
+When she was among men who spoke of those hillmen as if they were
+vermin to be trapped, and as if no one had breeding or honor or
+intelligence or sincerity except the Cavaliers, she was again goaded
+into opposition. Jean had made her choice both of her man and of her
+cause--for they went together--with her eyes open, and she was not a
+woman to change again, nor to vex herself with vain regrets. It was
+rather her nature to decide once for all, and then to throw herself
+without reserve into her cause, and to follow without question her man
+through good report and ill, through right, and, if need be, wrong. Yet
+she was a shrewd and high-minded woman, and not one of those fortunate
+fanatics who can see nothing but good on one side, and nothing but ill on
+the other. Life had grown intolerable in her mother's house, and Jean
+had not in her the making of a convinced and thoroughgoing Covenanter,
+and in going over to the other party, she had, on the whole, fulfilled
+herself, as well as found a mate of the same proud spirit. But she
+was honest enough to admit to herself that those Ayrshire peasants were
+dying for conscience' sake, though she might think it a narrow
+conscience, and were sincere in their piety, though she might think it an
+unattractive religion. And she could not shut her eyes to the fact that
+there was little glory in shooting them down like muirfowl, or that the
+men of Claverhouse's side were too often drunken and evil-living bravos.
+
+Jean was feeling the situation in its acuteness that evening as she
+read for the third time a letter which had come from Edinburgh by the
+hands of Grimond. At the sight of the writing her pulse quickened, and
+Grimond marked, with jealous displeasure (for that impracticable Scot
+never trusted Jean), the flush of love upon her cheek and its joy in
+her eyes. She now drew the letter from her bosom, and this is what she
+read, but in a different spelling from ours and with some slight
+differences in construction, all of which have been translated:
+
+ SWEETHEART: It is my one trouble when I must leave you, and save
+ when I am engaged on the king's work my every thought is with you,
+ for indeed it appeareth to me that if I loved you with strong
+ desire on the day of our marriage, I love you more soul and body
+ this day. When another woman speaks to me in the daytime, though
+ they say that she is fair, her beauty coming into comparison with
+ your's, is disparaged, beside the sheen of your hair and the
+ richness of your lips, and though she may have a pleasant way with
+ men, as they tell me, she hath no lure for me, as I picture you
+ throw back your head and look at me with eyes that challenge my
+ love. When the night cometh, and the task of the day is done, I
+ hold you in my embrace, the proudest woman in Scotland, and you
+ say again, as on that day in the pleasaunce, "For life, John
+ Graham, and for death."
+
+ It has not been easy living for you, Jean, since that marriage-day,
+ when the trumpets were our wedding-bells, and your mother's curse
+ our benediction, and I take thought oftentimes that it has been
+ harder for thee, Sweetheart, than for me. I had the encounters
+ of the field with open enemies and of the Council with false
+ friends, but thou hast had the loneliness of Dudhope, when I was
+ not there to caress you and kiss away your cares. Faithful have
+ you been to the cause, and to me, and I make boast that I have not
+ been unfaithful myself to either, but the sun has not been always
+ shining on our side of the hedge and there have been some chill
+ blasts. Yet they have ever driven us closer into one another's arms,
+ and each coming home, if it has been like the first from the work of
+ war, has been also like it a new marriage-day. Say you is it not
+ true, Sweetheart, we be still bridegroom and bride, and shall be
+ to the end?
+
+ When I asked you to be my wife, Jean, I told you that love even
+ for you would not hinder me from doing the king's work, but
+ this matter I have had on hand in Edinburgh has tried me
+ sorely,--though one in the Council would guess at my heart. I have
+ also the fear that it will vex you greatly. Mayhap you have
+ heard, for such news flies fast, that we lighted upon Henry
+ Pollock and a party of his people last week. They were going
+ to some preaching and were taken unawares, and we captured
+ them all, not without blows and blood. Pollock himself fought as
+ ye might expect, like a man without fear, and was wounded. I saw
+ that his cuts were bound up, and that he had meat and drink. We
+ brought him on horseback to Edinburgh, treating him as well as we
+ could, for while I knew what the end would be, and that he
+ sought no other, I do not deny that he is an honest man and I do
+ not forget that he loved you. Yesterday he was tried before the
+ Council, and I gave strong evidence against him. Upon my word
+ it was that he was declared guilty of rebellion against the king's
+ authority, and was condemned to death. None other could I do,
+ Jean, for he that spared so dangerous and stalwart an enemy as
+ Pollock, is himself a traitor, but when the Council were fain
+ to insult him I rebuked them sharply and told them to their
+ face that among them there was no spirit so clean and brave.
+ This morning he was executed and since there was a fear lest
+ the people who have greatly loved him should attempt to rescue, I
+ was present with two troops of horse. It needeth not me to tell
+ you that he died well, bidding farewell to earth and welcome to
+ heaven in words I cannot forget, tho' they sounded strange to me.
+ Sweetheart, I will say something boldly in thine ear. I have had
+ little time to think of heaven and little desire for such a
+ place, but I would count myself fortunate if in the hour of death
+ I were as sure of winning there as Henry Pollock. So he died
+ for his side, and I helped him to his death; some day I may die
+ for my side, and his friends will help me to my death. It is a
+ dark day and a troubled nation. Henry Pollock and John Graham
+ have both been thorough. God is our judge, wha kens but He may
+ accept us baith? But I cannot deny he was a saint, as ye once
+ said of him, and that I shall never be, neither shall you, Jean
+ Graham, my love and my heart's delight
+
+ This is sore writing to me, but I would rather ye had it from my
+ hand than from another's, and I fear me ye will hear bitter words
+ in Dundee of what has been done. This is the cup we have to drink
+ and worse things may yet be coming, for I have the misgiving that
+ black danger is at hand and that the king will have to fight for
+ his crown. Before long, if I be not a false prophet, my old
+ general, the Prince of Orange, will do his part to wrest the
+ throne from his own wife's father. If he does the crown will not
+ be taken without one man seeing that other crowns be broken, but I
+ fear me, Jean, I fear greatly. In Scotland the king's chief
+ servants be mostly liars and cowards, seeking every man after his
+ own interest, with the heart of Judas Iscariot, and in London I
+ doubt if they be much better. These be dreary news, and I wish to
+ heaven I had better to send thee. This I can ever give, unless ye
+ answer me that it is yours before, the love of my inmost heart
+ till I am able to give you it in the kiss of my lips, with your
+ arms again flung about me, as on that day. Till our meeting and
+ for evermore, my dearest lady and only Sweetheart first and last,
+ I am your faithful lover and servant,
+
+ JOHN GRAHAM.
+
+So it had come to pass as she had often feared, that Pollock would die
+by Claverhouse's doing, and now she had not been a woman if her heart
+were not divided that evening between her lovers, although she had no
+hesitation either then or in the past about her preference. Jean knew
+she was not made to be the wife of an ascetic, but never could she
+forget the look in Pollock's eyes when he told her of his love, nor
+cease to be proud that he had done her the chief honor a man can
+render to a woman. She knew then, and she knew better to-day, that she
+had never loved Pollock, and never indeed could have loved him as a
+woman loves her husband. But she revered him then, and he would have
+forever a place in her heart like the niche given to a saint, and she
+hoped that his prayers for her--for she knew he would intercede for
+her--would be answered in the highest. Nor could she refrain from the
+comparison between Pollock and Graham. In some respects they were so
+like one another, both being men of ancient blood and high tradition,
+both carrying themselves without shame and without fear, both being
+fanatics--the one for religion and the other for loyalty--and, it
+might be, both alike to be martyrs for their faith. And so unlike--the
+one unworldly, spiritual, and, save in self-defence, gentle and meek;
+the other charged with high ambition, fond of power, ready for battle,
+gracious in gay society, passionate in love. Who had the better of it
+in the fight--her debonair husband, with his body-guard of dragoons,
+striking down and capturing a minister and a handful of shepherds, or
+that pure soul, who lived preaching and praying, and was willing to
+die praying and fighting against hopeless odds? She had cast in her
+lot with the Royalists, but it came over her that in the eternal
+justice Pollock, dying on the scaffold, was already victor, and
+Graham, who sent him there, was already the loser. If it had been
+cruel writing for Claverhouse, it was cruel reading for his wife, and
+yet, when she had read it over again, the passage on Pollock faded
+away as if it had been spiritualized and no longer existed for the
+earthly sense. She only lingered over the words of devotion and
+passion, and when she kissed again and again his signature she knew
+that whether he was to win or to be beaten, whether he was right or
+wrong, angel or devil--and he was neither--she belonged with her whole
+desire to Claverhouse.
+
+Claverhouse's letter to his wife was written in May, and by October
+his gloomy forebodings regarding the king were being verified. During
+the autumn William of Orange had been preparing to invade England, and
+it was freely said he would come on the invitation of the English
+people and as the champion of English liberty. From the beginning of
+the crisis James was badly advised, and showed neither nerve nor
+discernment, and among other foolish measures was the withdrawal of
+the regular troops from Scotland and their concentration at London.
+From London James made a feeble campaign in the direction of the west,
+and Claverhouse, who was in command of the Scots Cavalry, and whose
+mind was torn between contempt for the feebleness of the military
+measures and impatience to be at the enemy, wrote to Jean, sending
+her, as it seemed to be his lot, mixed news of honor and despair.
+
+ _For the fair hands of the Viscountess of Dundee, and Lady Graham
+ of Claverhouse._
+
+ MY DEAREST LADY: If I have to send ye evil tidings concerning the
+ affairs of the king, which can hardly be worse, let me first
+ acquaint you with the honor His Majesty has bestowed upon me, and
+ which I count the more precious because it bringeth honor to her
+ who is dearer to me than life, and who has suffered much trouble
+ through me. Hitherto our marriage has meant suffering of many
+ kinds for my Sweetheart, though I am fain to believe there has
+ been more consolation in our love, but now it is charged with the
+ King's favor and high dignity in the State. Whatever it be worth
+ for you and me, and however long or short I be left to enjoy it, I
+ have been made a Peer of Scotland by the titles written above, and
+ what I like best in the matter, is that the peerage has been
+ given--so it runs, and no doubt a woman loves to read such things
+ of her man--for "Many good and eminent services rendered to His
+ Majesty, and his dearest Royal brother, King Charles II, by his
+ right trusty and well-beloved Councilor, Major-General John Graham
+ of Claverhouse; together with his constant loyalty and firm
+ adherence upon all occasions to the true interests of the crown."
+ Whatever befalls me it pleases me that the king knows I have been
+ loyal and that he is grateful for one faithful servant. So I kiss
+ the hand of my Lady Viscountess and were I at Dudhope I might
+ venture upon her lips, aye, more than once.
+
+ When I leave myself and come unto the King I have nothing to tell
+ but what fills me with shame and fear. It was not good policy to
+ call the troops from Scotland, where we could have held the land
+ for the King, but one had not so much regret if we had been
+ allowed to strike a blow against the Usurper. Had there been a
+ heart in my Lord Feversham--it hurts me to reflect on the
+ King--then the army should have made a quick march into the West,
+ gathering round it all the loyal gentlemen, and struck a blow at
+ the Prince before he had established himself in the land. By God's
+ help we had driven him and his Dutchmen, and the traitors who have
+ flocked to him, into the sea. But it is with a sore heart I tell
+ thee, tho' this had better be kept to thy secret council, that
+ there seemeth to be neither wisdom nor courage amongst us. His
+ Majesty has been living in the Bishop's Palace, and does nothing
+ at the time, when to strike quickly is to strike for ever.
+ Officers in high place are stealing away like thieves, and others
+ who remain are preaching caution, by which they mean safety for
+ themselves and their goods. "Damn all caution," say I, to
+ Feversham and the rest of them, "let us into the saddle and
+ forward, let us strike hard and altogether, for the King and our
+ cause!" If we win it will be a speedy end to rebellion and another
+ Sedgemoor; if we are defeated, and I do not despise the Scots
+ Brigade with Hugh MacKay, we shall fall with honor and not be a
+ scorn to coming generations. For myself, were it not for thee,
+ Jean, I should crave no better end than to fall in a last charge
+ for the King and the good cause. As it is, unless God put some
+ heart into our leaders, the army will melt away like snow upon a
+ dyke in the springtime, and William will have an open road to
+ London and the throne of England. He may have mair trouble and see
+ some bloodshed before he lays his hand on the auld crown of
+ Scotland. When I may get awa to the North countrie I know not yet,
+ but whether I be in the South, where many are cowards and some are
+ traitors, or in the North, where the clans at least be true, and
+ there be also not a few loyal Lowland Cavaliers, my love is ever
+ with thee, dear heart, and warm upon my breast lies the lock of
+ your golden hair.
+
+ Yours till death,
+
+ DUNDEE.
+
+God was not pleased to reenforce the king's advisers, and his cause
+fell rapidly to pieces. Claverhouse withdrew the Scots Cavalry to the
+neighborhood of London, and wore out his heart in the effort to put
+manhood into his party, which was now occupied in looking after their
+own interests in the inevitable revolution. And again Claverhouse, or,
+as we should call him, Dundee, wrote to Jean:
+
+ DEAREST AND BRAVEST OF WOMEN: Were ye not that, as I know well, I
+ had no heart in me to write this letter, for I have no good thing
+ to tell thee about the cause of the King and it seems to me
+ certain that, for the time at least, England is lost. I am now in
+ London, and the days are far harder for me than when I campaigned
+ with the Usurper, and fought joyfully at Seneffe and Grave. It is
+ ill to contain oneself when a man has to go from one to another of
+ his comrades and ask him for God's sake and the King's sake to
+ play the man. Then to get nothing but fair and false words, and to
+ see the very officers that hold the King's commission shuffling
+ and lying, with one eye on King James and the other on the Prince
+ of Orange. Had I my way of it I would shoot a dozen of the
+ traitors to encourage the others. But the King is all for
+ peace--peace, forsooth! when his enemies are at the door of the
+ palace. What can one man do against so many, and a King too
+ tolerant and good-natured--God forgive me, I had almost written
+ too weak? It is not for me to sit in judgment on my Sovereign, but
+ some days ago I gave my mind to Hamilton in his own lodgings,
+ where Balcarres and certain of us met to take council. There were
+ hot words, and no good came of it. Balcarres alone is staunch, and
+ yesterday he went with me to Whitehall and we had our last word
+ for the present with the King. He was gracious unto us, as he has
+ ever been to me when his mind was not poisoned by Queensberry or
+ Perth, and ye might care to know, Jean, what your man, much
+ daring, said to His Majesty: "We have come, Sir, to ask a favor of
+ your Majesty, and that ye will let us do a deed which will waken
+ the land and turn the tide of affairs. Have we your permission to
+ cause the drums to be beat of every regiment in London and the
+ neighbourhood, for if ye so consent there will be twenty thousand
+ men ready to start to-morrow morning. Before to-morrow night the
+ road to London will be barred, and, please God, before a week is
+ over your throne will be placed beyond danger." For a space I
+ think he was moved and then the life went out of him, and he sadly
+ shook his head. "It is too late," he said, "too late, and the
+ shedding of blood would be vain." But I saw he was not displeased
+ with us, and he signified his pleasure that we should walk with
+ him in the Mall. Again I dared to entreat him not to leave his
+ capital without a stroke, and in my soul I wondered that he could
+ be so enduring. Had it been your man, Jean, he had been at the
+ Prince's throat before the Dutchman had been twenty-four hours in
+ England. But who am I to reflect upon my King? and I will say it,
+ that he spake words to me I can never forget. "You are brave men,"
+ said the King, and, though he be a cold man, I saw that he was
+ touched, "and if there had been twenty like you among the officers
+ and nobles, things had not come to this pass. Ye can do nothing
+ more in England, and for myself I have resolved to go to France,
+ for if I stayed here I would be a prisoner, and there is but a
+ short road between the prison and the graves of Kings. To you," he
+ said to Balcarres, "I leave the charge of civil affairs in
+ Scotland," and, then turning to me, "You, Lord Dundee, who ought
+ before to have had this place, but I was ill-advised, shall be
+ commander of the troops in Scotland. Do for your King what God
+ gives you to do, and he pledges his word to aid you by all means
+ in his power, and in the day of victory to reward you." We knelt
+ and kissed his hand, and so for the time, heaven grant it be not
+ forever, bade goodbye to our Sovereign. As I walked down the Mall
+ I saw a face I seemed to know, and the man, whoever he was, made a
+ sign that he would speak with me. I turned aside and found to my
+ amazement that the stranger, who was not in uniform, and did not
+ court observation, was Captain Carlton, who served with me in the
+ Prince's army and of whom ye may have heard me speak. A good
+ soldier and a fair-minded gentleman, tho' of another way of
+ thinking from me. After a brief salutation he told me that the
+ Prince was already in London and had taken up his quarters at Zion
+ House.
+
+ "Then," said I to him, "it availeth nothing for some of us to
+ remain in London, it were better that we should leave quickly."
+ "It might or it might not be," he replied, being a man of few and
+ careful words, "but before you go there is a certain person who
+ desires to have a word with you. If it be not too much toil will
+ you lay aside your military dress, and come with me this evening
+ as a private gentleman to Zion House?" Then I knew that he had
+ come from the Prince, and altho' much tossed in my mind as to what
+ was right to do, I consented, and ye will be astonished, Jean, to
+ hear what happened.
+
+ There was none present at my audience, and I contented myself with
+ bowing when I entered his presence, for your husband is not made
+ to kiss the hands of one king in the morning and of another in the
+ evening of the same day. The Prince, for so I may justly call him,
+ expected none otherwise, and, according to his custom--I have
+ often spoken of his silence--said at once, "My lord," for he knows
+ everything as is his wont, "it has happened as I prophesied, you
+ are on one side and I am on another, and you have been a faithful
+ servant to your master, as I told him you would be. If it had been
+ in your power, I had not come so easily to this place, for the
+ council you gave to the King has been told to me. All that man can
+ do, ye have done, and now you may, like other officers, take
+ service in the army under my command." Whereupon I told the Prince
+ that our house had never changed sides, and he would excuse me
+ setting the example. He seemed prepared for this answer, and then
+ he said, "You purpose, my lord, to return to Scotland, and I shall
+ not prevent you, but I ask that ye stir not up useless strife and
+ shed blood in vain, for the end is certain." I will not deny,
+ Jean, that I was moved by his words, for he is a strong man, and
+ has men of the same kind with him. So far I went as to say that
+ if duty did not compell me I would not trouble the land. More I
+ could not promise, and I reckon there is not much in that promise,
+ for I will never see the Prince of Orange made King of Scotland
+ with my sword in its sheath. If there be any other way out of it,
+ I have no wish to set every man's hand against his neighbour's in
+ Scotland. He bowed to me and I knew that the audience was over,
+ and when I left Zion House, my heart was sore that my King was not
+ as wise and resolute as this foreign Prince. The second sight has
+ been given to me to-day, and, dear heart, I see the shroud rising
+ till it reaches the face, but whose face I cannot see. What I have
+ to do, I cannot see either, but in a few days I shall be in
+ Edinburgh, with as many of my horse as I can bring. If peace be
+ consistent with honor then ye will see me soon in Dudhope for
+ another honeymoon, but if it is to be war my lot is cast, and,
+ while my hand can hold it, my sword belongs to the King. But my
+ heart, sweet love, is thine till it ceases to beat.
+
+ Yours always and altogether,
+
+ DUNDEE.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+THE CRISIS
+
+
+Early springtime is cruel on the east coast of Scotland, and it was a
+bitter morning in March when Dundee took another of his many farewells
+before he left his wife to attend the Convention at Edinburgh. It was
+only a month since he had come down from London, disheartened for the
+moment by the treachery of Royalists and the timidity of James, and he
+had found relief in administrating municipal affairs as Provost of
+Dundee. If it had been possible in consistence with his loyalty to the
+Jacobite cause, and the commission he had received from James, Dundee
+would have gladly withdrawn from public life and lived quietly with
+his wife. He was an ambitious man, and of stirring spirit, but none
+knew better the weakness of his party, and no one on his side had been
+more shamefully treated. It had been his lot to leave his bride on
+their marriage day, and now it would be harder to leave her at a time
+when every husband desires to be near his wife. But the summons to be
+present at the Convention had come, and its business was to decide who
+should be King of Scotland, for though William had succeeded to the
+throne of England, James still reigned in law over the northern
+kingdom. Dundee could not be absent at the deposition of his king and
+the virtual close of the Stuart dynasty. As usual he would be one of a
+beaten party, or perhaps might stand alone; it was not his friends but
+his enemies who were calling him to Edinburgh, and the chances were
+that the hillmen would settle their account with him by assassination.
+His judgment told him that his presence in Edinburgh would be
+fruitless, and his heart held him to his home. Yet day after day he
+put off his going. It was now the thirteenth of March, and to-morrow
+the Convention would meet, and if he were to go he must go quickly. He
+had been tossed in mind and troubled in heart, but the instinct of
+obedience to duty which Graham had obeyed through good report and
+evil, without reserve, and without scruple, till he had done not only
+the things he ought to have done, but many things also which he ought
+not to have done, finally triumphed. He had told Jean that morning
+that he must leave. His little escort of troopers were saddling their
+horses, and in half an hour they would be on the road, the dreary,
+hopeless road it was his fate to be ever travelling. Jean and he were
+saying their last words before this new adventure, for they both knew
+that every departure might be the final parting. They were standing at
+the door, and nothing could be grayer than their outlook. For a haar
+had come up from the sea, as is common on the east coast, and the cold
+and dripping mist blotted out the seascape; it hid the town of Dundee,
+which lay below Dudhope, and enveloped the castle in its cold
+garments, like a shroud, and chilled Graham and his wife to the very
+bone.
+
+"Ye will acknowledge, John, that I have never hindered you when the
+call came." As she spoke Jean took his flowing hair in her hand, and
+he had never seen her so gentle before, for indeed she could not be
+called a soft or tender woman.
+
+"Ye told me what would be the way of life for us, and it has been what
+ye said, and I have not complained. But this day I wish to God that ye
+could have stayed, for when my hour comes, and it is not far off, ye
+ken I will miss you sairly. Other women have their mothers with them
+in that strait, but for me there is none; naebody but strangers. If
+ony evil befall thee, John, it will go ill with me, and I have in my
+keeping the hope of your house. Can ye no bide quietly here with me
+and let them that have the power do as they will in Edinburgh? No man
+of your own party has ever thanked you for anything ye did, and if my
+mother's people do their will by you, I shall surely die and the child
+with me. And that will be the end of the House of Dundee. Must ye go
+and leave me?" And now her arm was round him, and with the other hand
+she caressed his face, while her warm bosom pressed against his cold,
+hard cuirass.
+
+"Queensberry, for the liar he always was, said ye would be my Delilah,
+Jean, but that I knew was not in you," said Dundee, smiling sadly and
+stroking the proud head, which he had never seen bowed before.
+
+"You are, I believe in my soul, the bravest woman in Scotland, and I
+wish to God the men on our side had only had the heart of my Lady
+Dundee. With a hundred men and your spirit in them, Jean, we had
+driven William of Orange into the sea, or, at the worst, we should
+certainly save Scotland for the king. Well and bravely have ye stood
+by me since our marriage day, and if I had ever consulted my own
+safety or sought after private ends, I believe ye would have been the
+first to cry shame upon me. Surely ye have been a true soldier's wife,
+and ye are the same this morning, and braver even than on our wedding
+day.
+
+"Do not make little of yourself, Jean, because your heart is sore and
+ye canna keep back the tears. It is not given to a man to understand
+what a woman feels in your place but I am trying to imagine, and my
+love is suffering with you, sweetheart. I do pity you, and I could
+weep with you, but tears are strange to my eyes--God made me soft
+without and hard within--and I have a better medicine to help you than
+pity." Still he was caressing her, but she felt his body straightening
+within the armor.
+
+"When ye prophesy that the fanatics of the west will be at me in
+Edinburgh, I suspect ye are right, but I pray you not to trouble
+yourself overmuch. They have shot at me before with leaden bullets and
+with silver, trying me first as a man and next as a devil, but no
+bullet touched me, and now if they fall back upon the steel there are
+two or three trusty lads with me who can use the sword fairly well,
+and though your husband be not a large man, Jean, none has had the
+better of him when it came to sword-play. So cheer up, lass, for I may
+fall some day, but it will not be at the hands of a skulking
+Covenanter in a street brawl.
+
+"But if this should come to pass, Jean--and the future is known only
+to God--then I beseech you that ye be worthy of yourself, and show
+them that ye are my Lady Dundee. If I fall, then ye must live, and
+take good care that the unborn child shall live, too, and if he be a
+boy--as I am sure he will be--then ye have your life-work. Train him
+up in the good faith and in loyalty to the king; tell him how Montrose
+fought for the good cause and died for it, and how his own father
+followed in the steps of the Marquis. Train him for the best life a
+man can live and make him a soldier, and lay upon him from his youth
+that ye will not die till he has avenged his father's murder. That
+will be worthy of your blood and your rank, aye, and the love which
+has been between us, Jean Cochrane and John Graham."
+
+She held him in her arms till the very breastplate was warm, and she
+kissed him twice upon the lips. Then she raised herself to her full
+height--and she was as tall as Graham--and looking proudly at him, she
+said:
+
+"Ye have put strength into me, as if the iron which covers your breast
+had passed into my blood. Ye go to-day with my full will to serve the
+king, and God protect and prosper you, my husband and my Lord
+Dundee."
+
+For a space the heat of Jean's high courage cheered her husband's
+heart, but as the day wore on, and hour by hour he rode through the
+cold gray mist which covered Fife, the temperature of his heart began
+to correspond with the atmosphere. While Dundee had always carried
+himself bravely before men, and had kept his misgivings to himself,
+and seemed the most indifferent of gay Cavaliers, he had really been a
+modest and diffident man. From the first he had had grave fears of the
+success of his cause, and more than doubts about the loyalty of his
+comrades. He was quite prepared not only for desperate effort, but for
+final defeat. No man could say he had embarked on the royal service
+from worldly ends, and now, if he had been a shrewd Lowland Scot, he
+had surely consulted his safety and changed his side, as most of his
+friends were doing. Graham did not do this for an imperative
+reason--because he had been so made that he could not. There are
+natures which are not consciously dishonest or treacherous, but which
+are flexible and accommodating. They are open to the play of every
+influence, and are sensitive to environment; they are loyal when
+others are loyal, but if there be a change in spirit round them they
+immediately correspond, and they do so not from any selfish
+calculation, but merely through a quick adaptation to environment.
+People of this kind find themselves by an instinct on the winning
+side, but they would be mightily offended if they were charged with
+being opportunists. They are at each moment thoroughly convinced of
+their integrity, and are ever on the side which commends itself to
+their judgment; if it happens to be the side on which the sun is
+shining, that is a felicitous accident. There are other natures,
+narrower possibly and more intractable, whose chief quality is a
+thoroughgoing and masterful devotion, perhaps to a person, perhaps to
+a cause. Once this devotion is given, it can never be changed by any
+circumstance except the last and most inexcusable treachery, and then
+it will be apt to turn into a madness of hatred which nothing will
+appease. There is no optimism in this character, very often a
+clear-sighted and painful acceptance of facts; faults are distinctly
+seen and difficulties are estimated at their full strength, sacrifice
+is discounted, and defeat is accepted. But the die is cast, and for
+weal or woe--most likely woe--they must go on their way and fight the
+fight to the end. This was the mould in which Dundee was cast, the
+heir of shattered hopes, and the descendant of broken men, the servant
+of a discredited and condemned cause. He faced the reality, and knew
+that he had only one chance out of a hundred of success; but it never
+entered his mind to yield to circumstances and accept the new
+situation. There was indeed a moment when he would have been willing,
+not to change his service, but to sheathe his sword and stand apart.
+That moment was over, and now he had bidden his wife good-by and was
+riding through the cold gray mist to do his weary, hopeless best for
+an obstinate, foolish, impracticable king, and to put some heart, if
+it were possible, into a dwindling handful of unprincipled,
+self-seeking, double-minded men. The day was full of omens, and they
+were all against him. Twice a hare ran across the road, and Grimond
+muttered to himself as he rode behind his master, "The ill-faured
+beast." As they passed through Glenfarg, a raven followed them for a
+mile, croaking weirdly. A trooper's horse stumbled and fell, and the
+man had to be left behind, insensible. When they halted for an hour
+at Kinross it spread among the people who they were, and they were
+watched by hard, unsympathetic faces. The innkeeper gave them what
+they needed, but with ill grace, and it was clear that only fear of
+Dundee prevented him refusing food both to man and beast. When they
+left a crowd had gathered, and as they rode out from the village a
+voice cried: "Woe unto the man of blood--a double woe! He goeth, but
+he shall not return, his doom is fixed." An approving murmur from the
+hearers showed what the Scots folk thought of John Graham. Grimond
+would fain have turned and answered this Jeremiah and his chorus with
+a touch of the sword, but his commander forbade him sharply. "We have
+other men to deal with," he said to Grimond, "than country fanatics,
+and our work is before us in Edinburgh." But he would not have been a
+Scot if he had been indifferent to signs, and this raven-croak the
+whole day long rang in his heart. The sun struggled for a little
+through the mist, and across Loch Leven they saw on its island the
+prison-house of Mary. "Grimond," said Graham, "there is where they
+kept her, and by this road she went out on her last hopeless ride, and
+we follow her, Jock. But not to a prison, ye may stake your soul on
+that. It was enough that one Graham should die upon a scaffold. The
+next will die in the open field."
+
+It was late when they reached Edinburgh, and a murky night when they
+rode up Leith Wynd; the tall houses of Edinburgh hung over them; the
+few lights struggled against the thick, enveloping air. Figures came
+out of one dark passage, and disappeared into another. A body of
+Highlanders, in the Campbell tartan, for a moment blocked the way.
+Twice they were cursed by unknown voices, and when Claverhouse reached
+his lodging someone called out his name, and added: "The day of
+vengeance is at hand. The blood of John Brown crieth from the altar!"
+And Grimond kept four troopers on guard all night.
+
+The next night Claverhouse and Balcarres were closeted together, the
+only men left to consult for the royal cause, and both knew what was
+going to be the issue.
+
+"There is no use blinding our eyes, Balcarres," said Graham, "or
+feeding our hearts with vain hopes, the Convention is for the Prince
+of Orange, and is done with King James. The men who kissed his hand
+yesterday, when he was in power, and would have licked his feet if
+that had got them place and power, will be the first to cast him
+forth and cry huzza for the new king. There is a black taint in the
+Scots blood, and there always have been men in high position to sell
+their country. The lords of the congregation were English traitors in
+Mary's day, and on them as much as that wanton Elizabeth lay her
+blood. It was a Scots army sold Charles I to the Roundheads, and it
+would have been mair decent to have beheaded him at Edinburgh. And now
+they will take the ancient throne of auld Scotland and hand it over,
+without a stroke, to a cold-blooded foreigner who has taught his wife
+to turn her hand against her own father. God's ban is upon the land,
+Balcarres, for one party of us be raging fanatics, and the other party
+be false-hearted cowards. Lord, if we could set the one against the
+other, Argyle's Highlanders against the West Country Whigs, it were a
+bonnie piece of work, and if they fought till death the country were
+well rid o' baith, for I know not whether I hate mair bitterly a
+Covenanter or a Campbell. But it would set us better, Balcarres, to
+keep our breath to cool oor ain porridge. What is this I hear, that
+Athole is playing the knave, and that Gordon cannot be trusted to keep
+the castle? Has the day come upon us that the best names in Scotland
+are to be dragged in the mire? I sairly doot that for the time the
+throne is lost to the auld line, but if it is to be sold by the best
+blood of Scotland, then I wish their silver bullet had found John
+Graham's heart at Drumclog."
+
+"Ye maunna deal ower hardly with Athole, Dundee, for I will not say he
+isna true. His son, mind you, is on the other side, and Athole himself
+is a man broken in body. These be trying times, and it is not every
+ane has your heart. It may be that Athole and other men judge that
+everything has been done that can, and that a heavy burden o' guilt
+will rest on ony man that spills blood without reason. Mind you," went
+on Balcarres hastily, as he saw the black gloom gathering on Dundee's
+face, "I say not that is my way of it, for I am with you while ony
+hope remains, but we maun do justice."
+
+"Justice!" broke in Claverhouse, irritated beyond control by
+Balcarres's apologies and his hint of compromise. "If I had my way of
+it, every time-serving trickster in the land would have justice--a
+rope round his neck and a long drop, for a bullet would be too
+honorable a death. But let Athole pass. He was once a loyal man, and
+there may be reason in what ye say. I have never known sickness
+myself, and doubtless it weakens even strong men. But what is this I
+hear of Gordon? Is it a lie that he is trafficking with Hamilton and
+the Whig lords to surrender the castle? If so, he is the most damnable
+traitor of them all, and will have his place with Judas Iscariot."
+
+"Na, na, Dundee, nae Gordon has ever been false, though I judge maist
+o' them, since Mary's day, have been foolish. Concerning the castle,
+this is how the matter stands, and I pray you to hear me patiently and
+not to fly out till I have finished."
+
+"For God's sake, speak out and speak on, and dinna sit watching me as
+if you were terrified for your life, and dinna pick your words, like a
+double-dealing, white-blooded Whig lawyer, or I will begin to think
+that the leprosy of cowardice has reached the Lindsays."
+
+"Weel, Dundee"--but Balcarres was still very careful with his word--"I
+have reason to believe, and, in fact, I may as well say I know, that
+there have been some goings and comings between Gordon and the Lords
+of Convention. I will not say that Gordon isna true to the king, and
+that he would not hold the castle if it would help the cause. But I am
+judging that he isna minded to be left alone and keep Edinburgh
+Castle for King James if all Scotland is for King William." And
+Balcarres, plucking up courage in the face of his fierce companion,
+added: "I will not say, Dundee, that the duke is wrong. What use would
+it be if he did? But mind you," went on Balcarres hastily, "he hasna
+promised to surrender his trust. He is just waiting to see what
+happens."
+
+"Which they have all been doing, every woman's son of them, instead of
+minding their duty whatever happens; but I grant there's no use
+raging, we maun make our plans. What does Gordon want if he's holding
+his hand? Out with it, Balcarres, for I see from your face ye ken."
+
+"If the duke," replied Balcarres, "had ony guarantee that a fight
+would be made for the auld line in Scotland, and that he would not be
+left alane, like a sparrow upon the housetop in Edinburgh Castle, I
+make certain he would stand fast; but if the royal standard is to be
+seen nowhere else except on one keep--strong though that be--the duke
+will come to terms wi' the Convention. There ye have the situation,
+mak' o' it what ye will."
+
+"By God, Balcarres, if that be true, and I jalouse that ye are richt,
+Gordon will get his assurance this very nicht. It's a fair and just
+pledge he asks, and I know the man who'll give it to him. Edinburgh
+will no be the only place in the land where the good standard flies
+before many days are passed. Man! Balcarres, this is good news ye have
+brought, and I am glad to ken that there is still red blood in
+Gordon's heart. I'm thinking ye've had your own communings wi' the
+duke, and that ye ken the by-roads to the castle. Settle it that he
+and I can meet this very nicht, and if need be I'll be ready to leave
+the morrow's morning. Aye, Balcarres, if the duke holds the fastness,
+I'll look after the open country." And before daybreak there was a
+meeting between the Gordon and the Graham. They exchanged pledges,
+each to do his part, but both of them knew an almost hopeless part,
+for the king. Many a forlorn hope had their houses led, and this would
+be only one more.
+
+While his master had been reenforcing the duke's determination and
+giving pledges of thoroughness, Grimond had been doing his part to
+secure Dundee's safety in the seat of his enemies. Edinburgh was
+swarming with West Country Whigs, whose day of victory had come, and
+who had hurried to the capital that they might make the most of it. No
+one could blame them for their exultation, least of all Claverhouse.
+They had been hunted like wild beasts, they had been scattered when
+worshipping God according to the fashion of their fathers, they had
+been shot down without a trial, they had been shut up in noisome
+prisons--and all this because they would not submit to the most
+corrupt government ever known in Scotland, and that most intolerable
+kind of tyranny which tries, not only to coerce a man as a citizen,
+but also as a Christian. They had many persecutors, but, on the whole,
+the most active had been Graham, and it was Graham they hated most. It
+is his name rather than that of Dalzell or Lauderdale which has been
+passed with execration from mouth to mouth and from generation to
+generation in Scotland. The tyrant James had fled, like the coward he
+was, and God's deliverer had come--a man of their own faith--in
+William of Orange. The iron doors had been burst and the fetters had
+been broken, there was liberty to hear the word of the Lord again, and
+the Kirk of Scotland was once more free. Justice was being done, but
+it would not be perfect till Claverhouse suffered the penalty of his
+crimes. It had been the hope of many a dour Covenanter, infuriated by
+the wrongs of his friends, if not his own, to strike down Claverhouse
+and avenge the sufferings of God's people. Satan had protected his
+own, but now the man of blood was given into their hands. Surely it
+was the doing of the Lord that Dundee should have left Dudhope, where
+he was in stronghold, and come up to Edinburgh, where his friends were
+few. That he should go at large upon the streets and take his seat in
+the Convention, that he should dare to plot against William and lift a
+hand for James in this day of triumph, was his last stroke of
+insolence--the drop which filled his cup to overflowing. He had come
+to Edinburgh, to which he had sent many a martyr of the Covenant, and
+where he had seen Henry Pollock die for Christ's crown and the Scots
+kirk. Behold! was it not a sign, and was it not the will of the Lord
+that in this high place, where godly men had been murdered by him, his
+blood should be spilled as an offering unto the Lord?
+
+This was what the hillmen were saying among themselves as they
+gathered in their meetings and communed together in their lodgings.
+They were not given to public vaporing, and were much readier to
+strike than to speak, but when there are so many, and their hearts are
+so hot, a secret cannot be easily kept. And Grimond, who concealed
+much shrewdness behind a stolid face--which is the way with Scots
+peasants--caught some suspicious words as two unmistakable Covenanters
+passed him in the high street. If mischief was brewing for his master,
+it was his business to find it out and take a hand in the affair. He
+followed the pair as if he were a countryman gaping at the sights of
+the town and the stir of those days, when armed men passed on every
+side and the air was thick with rumors. When the Covenanters, after
+glancing round, plunged down a dark entry and into an obscure tavern,
+Grimond, after a pause, followed cautiously, assuming as best he
+could--and not unsuccessfully--the manner of a man from the west. The
+outer room was empty when he entered, and he was careful when he got
+his measure of ale to bend his head over it for at least five minutes
+by way of grace. The woman, who had glanced sharply at him on entry,
+was satisfied by this sign of godliness, and left him in a dark
+corner, from which he saw one after another of the saints pass into an
+inner chamber. Between the two rooms there was a wooden partition, and
+through a crack in the boarding Grimond was able to see and hear what
+was going on. It was characteristic of the men that they opened their
+conference of assassination with prayer, in which the sorrows of the
+past were mentioned with a certain pathos, and thanks given for the
+great deliverance which had been wrought. Then they asked wisdom and
+strength to finish the Lord's work, and to rid the land of the chief
+of the Amalekites, after which they made their plan. Although Grimond
+could not catch everything that was said, he gathered clearly that
+when Claverhouse left his lodging to attend the Convention on the
+morning of the fifteenth of March, they would be waiting in the narrow
+way, as if talking with friends, and would slay the persecutor before
+he could summon help. When it was agreed who should be present, and
+what each one should do, they closed their meeting, as they had opened
+it, with prayer. One of them glanced suspiciously round the kitchen as
+he passed through, but saw no man, for Grimond had quietly departed.
+He knew his master's obstinate temper and reckless courage, and was
+afraid if he told him of the plot that he would give no heed, or trust
+to his own sword. "We'll run no risks," said Grimond to himself, and
+next morning a dozen troopers of Claverhouse's regiment guarded the
+entry to his lodging, and a dozen more were scattered handily about
+the street. They followed him to the Convention and waited till he
+returned. That was how Claverhouse lived to fight the battle of
+Killiecrankie, but till that day came he had never been so near death
+as in that narrow way of Edinburgh.
+
+Dundee was not a prudent man, and he was very fearless, but for once
+he consulted common-sense and made ready to leave Edinburgh. It was
+plain that the Convention would elect William to the throne of
+Scotland, and as the days passed it was also very bitter to him that
+the Jacobites were not very keen about the rising. When he learned
+that his trusted friends were going to attend the Convention, and did
+not propose with undue haste to raise the standard for the king,
+Dundee concluded that if anything should be done, it would not be by
+such cautious spirits. As he seemed to be the sole hope of his cause,
+the sooner he was out of Edinburgh the better. When he was seen upon
+the street with fifty of his troopers, mounted and armed, there was a
+wild idea of arresting him, but it came to nothing. There was not time
+to gather the hillmen together, and there was no heart in the others
+to face this desperate man and his body-guard. With his men behind
+him, he rode down Leith Wynd unmolested, and when someone cried,
+"Where art thou going, Lord Dundee?" he turned him round in the saddle
+and answered, "Whither the spirit of Montrose will lead me." A
+fortnight later, in front of his house at Dudhope, he raised the
+standard for King James, and Jean Cochrane, a mother now, holding
+their infant son in her arms, stood by his side before he rode north.
+As he had left her on their marriage day with his troopers, so now he
+left her and their child, to see her only once again--a cruel meeting,
+before he fell. Verily, a life of storm and stress, of bitter
+conflicts and many partings. Verily, a man whom, right or wrong, the
+fates were treating as a victim and pursuing to his doom.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+THE LAST BLOW
+
+
+It is said that those stories are best liked which present a hero
+and sing his achievements from beginning to end. And the more
+faultless and brilliant the hero, the better goes the tale, and the
+louder the applause. Certainly John Graham is the central figure in
+this history, and so rich is the color of the man and so intense
+his vitality, that other personages among whom he moves become pale
+and uninteresting. They had, if one takes the long result, a larger
+share in affairs, and their hand stretches across the centuries,
+but there was not in them that charm of humanity which captivates the
+heart. One must study the work of William of Orange if he is to
+understand the history of his nation, but one would not go round the
+corner to meet him. Claverhouse, if one faces the facts and sweeps
+away the glamour, was only a dashing cavalry officer, who happened
+to win an insignificant battle by obvious local tactics, and yet
+there are few men whom one would prefer to meet. One would make a long
+journey to catch a sight of Claverhouse riding down the street, as one
+to-day is caught by the fascination of his portrait. But the reader
+has already discovered that Graham can hardly be called a hero by
+any of the ordinary tests except beauty of personal appearance. He
+was not an ignorant man, as certain persons have concluded from the
+varied and picturesque habits of his spelling, but his friends
+cannot claim that he was endowed with rich intellectual gifts. He
+had sense enough to condemn the wilder excesses of his colleagues
+in the government of the day, but he had not force enough to replace
+their foolishness by a wiser policy. Had his powers been more
+commanding, or indeed if he had had any talent for constructive
+action, with his unwavering integrity and masterful determination,
+he might have ousted Lauderdale and saved Scotland for King James.
+But accomplished intriguers and trained politicians were always too
+much for Claverhouse, and held him as a lithe wild animal is caught in
+the meshes of a net.
+
+Wild partisans, to whom every man is either white as snow or black as
+pitch, have gone mad over Graham, making him out, according to their
+craze, either an angel or a devil, and forgetting that most men are
+half and between. But it must be also said that those who hold John
+Graham to have been a Jacobite saint are the more delirious in their
+minds, and hysterical in their writing, for they will not hear that he
+ever did anything less than the best, or that the men he persecuted
+had any right upon their side. He is from first to last a perfect
+paladin of romance whom everyone is bound to praise. Then artists rush
+in and not only make fine trade of his good looks, but lend his beauty
+to the clansmen who fought at Killiecrankie, till the curtain falls
+upon "Bonnie Dundee" being carried to his grave by picturesque and
+broken-hearted Highlanders dressed in the costly panoply of the
+Inverness Gathering, and with faces of the style of George MacDonald
+or Lord Leighton. Whatever Claverhouse was, and this story at least
+suggests that he was brave and honorable, he was in no sense a saint,
+and would have been the last to claim this high degree. It is open to
+question whether he deserved to be called a good man, for he was
+ambitious of power and, perhaps for public ends, of wealth; he had no
+small measure of pride and jealousy in him; he was headstrong and
+unmanageable, and for his own side he was unrelenting and cruel.
+There are things he would not have done to advance his cause, as, for
+instance, tell lies, or stain his honor, but he never would have
+dreamed of showing mercy to his opponent. Nor did he ever try to enter
+into his mind or understand what the other man was feeling.
+
+It is sometimes judged enough for a hero that he succeed without being
+clever or good, but neither did Graham pass this doubtful and
+dangerous test. For when you clear away the romance which heroic
+poetry and excited prose have flung around him, you were an optimist
+if you did not see his life was one long failure as well as a
+disappointment and a sorrow. He did bravely with the Prince of Orange,
+and yet somehow he missed promotion; he was the best officer the
+government had in Scotland, and yet it was only in the last resort he
+became commander-in-chief. He was the only honest man among a gang of
+rascals in the Scots council, and yet he was once dismissed from it;
+he was entitled to substantial rewards, and yet he had to make
+degrading appeals to obtain his due. He was loyal to foolishness, yet
+he was represented to the Court as a man who could not be trusted. He
+had only two love affairs; the first brought him the reputation of
+mercenary aims, and the second almost ruined his life. He embarked on
+a contest which was hopeless from the beginning, and died at the close
+of a futile victory. Except winning the heart of Jean Cochrane, he
+failed in everything which he attempted. With the exception of his
+wife he was betrayed on every hand, while a multitude hated him with
+all their strength and thirsted for his blood. If Jean were not true
+to him there would not be one star in the dark sky of Claverhouse's
+life.
+
+But this irredeemable and final disaster is surely incredible. Dundee,
+fooled as he had been both by his master and by his friends till he
+was alone and forsaken, was bound to put his whole trust in his wife.
+Had she not made the last sacrifices for him and through dark days
+stood bravely by his side? Their private life had not always run
+smoothly, for if in one way they were well mated, because both were of
+the eagle breed, in another way, they were ill-suited, because they
+were so like. John Graham and Jean Cochrane both came of proud houses
+which loved to rule, and were not accustomed to yield, they both had
+iron and determined wills, they shared the dubious gift of a lofty
+temper and fiery affections. They were set upon their own ways, and
+so they had clashed many a time in plan and deed; hot words had passed
+between them, and they had been days without speech. But below the
+tumult of contending wills, and behind the flash of fiery hearts, they
+were bound together by the passion of their first love, which had
+grown and deepened, and by that respect which strong and honorable
+people have for one another. They could rage, but each knew that the
+other could not lie; they could be most unreasonable, but each knew
+that the other could never descend to dishonor, so their quarrels had
+always one ending, and seemed, after they were over, to draw them
+closer together and to feed their love. One could not think of them as
+timid and gentle creatures, billing and cooing their affection; one
+rather imagined the lion and his lioness, whose very love was fierce
+and perilous. No power from without could separate these two nor make
+them quail. Alone and united Dundee and his wife could stand
+undismayed and self-sufficient, with all Scotland against them.
+Nothing could ever break their bond except dishonor. But if one should
+charge the other with that foulest crime, then the end had come,
+beside which death would be welcome. Where life is a comedy one
+writes with gayety not untouched by contempt; where life is a tragedy
+one writes with tears not unredeemed by pride. But one shrinks when
+the tragedy deepens into black night, and is terrified when strong
+passions, falling on an evil day, work their hot wills, with no
+restraining or favorable fate. There are people whose life is a
+primrose path along which they dance and prattle, whose emotions are a
+pose, whose thoughts are an echo, whose trials are a graceful luxury;
+there are others whose way lies through dark ravines and beside raging
+torrents, over whose head the black clouds are ever lowering, and whom
+any moment the lightning may strike. This was their destiny. Upon
+their marriage day one saw the way that these two would have to go,
+and it was inevitable that they should drink their cup to the dregs.
+
+The blame of what happened must be laid at Graham's door, and in his
+last hours he took it altogether to himself; but since it has to be
+written about, and he showed so badly, let us make from the first the
+best excuse we can for him, and try to appreciate his state of mind.
+It was a brave event and a taking scene when he set up the standard of
+King James above Dundee, and he left to raise the North Country with
+a flush of hope. It soon passed away and settled down into dreary
+determination, as he made his toilsome journey with a handful of
+followers by Aboyne and Huntly, till he landed in Inverness. The
+Gordons had sent him a reenforcement, and certain of the chiefs had
+promised their support, but the only aid the Highlanders had given was
+of dubious value and very disappointing issue. The MacDonalds had
+hastened to Inverness by way of meeting Dundee, and then had seized
+the opportunity to plunder their old enemies, the Mackintoshes, and to
+extract a comfortable ransom out of Inverness. This was not his idea
+of war, and Dundee scolded Keppoch, who commanded the MacDonalds, most
+vigorously. Keppoch immediately returned homeward to his fastnesses
+with the accumulated spoil, partly because his fine, sensitive
+Highland nature was hurt by Dundee's plain speech, and partly because
+whatever happened it was wise to secure what they had got. It is no
+reflection on Dundee's manhood that he was cast down during those days
+at Inverness, for a ten times more buoyant man would have lost heart.
+His life was a romantic drama, and it seemed as if the Fates had
+constructed it for the stage, for now, after the lapse of years,
+MacKay, his old rival in Holland, reappears, and they resume the duel,
+which this time is to be unto death. While Dundee was struggling in
+Edinburgh to save the throne for James, MacKay was on his way with
+regiments of the Scots Brigade to make sure of Scotland for William. A
+few days after Dundee left Edinburgh MacKay arrived, and now, as
+Dundee rode northward in hot haste, MacKay was on his track. Both were
+eager for a meeting, but the bitterness of it for Dundee was that he
+dared not run the risk. With all his appeals and all his riding, he
+had only a handful of mounted men, and the clans had not risen. It
+seemed as if his enterprise were futile, and that Scotland would not
+lift a hand for King James. He might be a commander-in-chief, but he
+was a commander of nobody; he might raise a standard, but it was only
+a vain show. It did not matter where he went or what he did; he was
+not a general, but a fugitive, a man to be neglected, and his
+following a handful of bandits. The rising was a thing to laugh at,
+and the report was current in the capital that he had absconded with
+one or two servants. This pretty description of his campaign had not
+reached his ears, but the humiliation of his situation burned into
+his proud heart. Much as he would have liked to meet MacKay, there
+remained for him no alternative but flight. Flight was the only word
+which could describe his journey, and as he planned his course on the
+morrow, how he would ride to Invergarry, and then return on his
+course, and then make his way to Cluny, he started to his feet and
+paced the room in a fury of anger. What better was he than a hare with
+the hounds after him, running for his life, and doubling in his track,
+fleeing here and dodging there, a cowering, timid, panting animal of
+the chase? "Damnation!" and Dundee flung himself out of the room, and
+paced up and down the side of the river.
+
+There was a dim light upon the running water, and his thoughts turned
+to the West Country, to the streams he had often crossed and along
+whose bed he had sometimes ridden, as he hunted for his Covenanting
+prey. The Fates were just, for now the Whigs were the hunters and he
+was the hunted. He began to understand what it was to be ever on the
+alert for the approach of the enemy, to escape at the first sign of
+danger, to cross hills in full flight, and to be listening for the
+sound of the pursuer. As yet he had not to hide, but before many days
+were over he also may be skulking in moss-hags, and concealing
+himself in caves, and disguising himself in peasant's garments, he,
+John Graham of Claverhouse, and my Viscount of Dundee. The tables had
+turned with a vengeance, and the day of the godly had come. The
+hillmen would laugh when they heard of it, and the Conventicles would
+rejoice together. MacKay would be sitting in his quarters at Elgin
+that night making his plans also, but not for flight, and hardly for
+fighting. When officers arrest an outlaw, it is not called a battle
+any more than when hounds run a fox to his lair. MacKay would be
+arranging how to trap him, anticipating his ways of escape, and
+stopping all the earths, so that say, to-morrow, he might be quietly
+taken. It would not be a surrender; it would be a capture, and he
+would be sent to Edinburgh in charge of half a dozen English dragoons,
+and tried at Edinburgh, and condemned for treason against King
+William--King William. They would execute him without mercy, and be
+only doing to him what he had done to the Whigs, and just as he had
+kept guard at Pollock's execution, that new Cameronian Regiment, of
+which there was much talk, would keep guard at his. There would be
+little cause for precaution; no one need fear a rescue, for the
+hillmen would be there in thousands with the other Whigs, to feast
+their eyes upon his shame, and cheer his death. He could not complain,
+for it would happen to him as it had to many of them, and what he had
+sown that would he reap. Would MacKay be laughing that night at Elgin,
+with his officers, and crying in his Puritanic cant, "Aha, aha, how is
+the enemy fallen and the mighty cast down! Where now is the boasting
+of his pride, where now is the persecutor of the saints?" No, far
+worse, MacKay would give orders in his cold, immovable manner, and
+treat the matter as of no account, as one who had never expected
+anything else from the beginning, and was only amazed at his
+opponent's madness. That was the inner bitterness of it all; they had
+taken their sides fifteen years ago; MacKay had chosen wisely, and he
+had chosen foolishly, as the world would say. The conflict had been
+inevitable, and it was quite as inevitable that his would be the
+losing side. William saw what was coming afar off, so did MacKay; and
+it had all come to pass, year by year, act by act, and now MacKay was
+to give the last stroke. They had won, and they had been sure all the
+time they were going to win, and they would win with hardly an effort.
+He did not repent of his loyalty, and he would not have done
+otherwise if he had had the choice over again. But their foresight,
+and their patience, and their capacity, and their thoroughness, and
+the madness of his own people, and their feebleness, and their
+cowardice, and their helplessness, infuriated him. "Curse MacKay and
+his master, and the whole crew of cold-blooded Whigs! But it is I and
+mine which are cursed."
+
+"Amen to the malediction on the Usurper and all his servants; it's
+weel deserved, and may it sune be fulfilled, full measure and rinnin'
+over, but for ony sake dinna curse yersel', my lord, for it's
+blessings ye've earned as a faithful servant o' your king." And Dundee
+turned round to find his faithful servant had arrived from home and
+had sought him out on the riverside.
+
+"You took me by surprise, Jock, and startled me, for I knew not that
+any man was near. I thought that you of all men were at Dudhope, where
+I left you, to protect Lady Dundee and the young lord. Is aught
+wrong," cried Dundee anxiously, "my wife and child, are they both
+well? Speak quickly." For even then Dundee saw that Grimond was
+hesitating, and looked like a man who had to speak carefully. "Do not
+tell me that MacKay has ordered the castle to be seized, and that the
+dragoons have insulted my family; this were an outrage on the laws of
+war. If they have done this thing I will avenge it before many days
+pass. Is that the news ye bring?" And Dundee gripped his servant's
+shoulder and shook him with such violence that Grimond, a strongly
+built fellow, was almost thrown from his feet.
+
+"Be quiet, Maister John, for I canna help callin' ye that, and dinna
+work yoursel' into a frenzy, for this is no like your ain sel'. Na,
+na, Dudhope is safe, and no a single dragoon, leastways a soldier, has
+been near it since ye left; whatever other mischief he may do, Colonel
+Livingstone, him that commands the cavalry ye ken, at Dundee, will no
+see ony harm come to my Lady Dundee. Have no fear on that concern, my
+lord."
+
+"You havena come for nought, Grimond, and I'm not expecting that ye
+have much good to tell. Good tidings do not come my way in these days.
+Is the lad well?" said Dundee anxiously, "for in him is all my hope."
+
+"It's a gude hope then, my lord, for the bairn is juist bye-ordinary.
+I could see him growing every day, and never a complaint from his
+mouth except when he wants his food. God be thankit there's nothing
+wrong wi' him, and it does my heart good to see that he is a rael
+Graham, a branch o' the old tree; long may it stand in Scotland, and
+wide may its branches spread. If it be the will of Providence I would
+like to live till my auld een saw Lord Graham of Claverhouse, for that
+I'm supposing is his title, riding on the right hand of the Viscount
+of Dundee. And I would be a' the better pleased if it was over the
+necks of the Whigs. My lord, ye will never be ashamed of your son."
+
+"Ye have said nothing of Lady Dundee's health, surely she isna ill or
+anything befallen her. It was hard, Jock, for a man to leave his wife
+but a few weeks after his son was born. Yet she recovered quickly as
+becometh a strong and healthy woman, and when I left her she was in
+good heart and was content that I should go. There is nothing wrong
+with Lady Dundee, Jock?"
+
+"Ye may set yir mind at rest aboot her ladyship, Maister John. She's
+stronger than I've ever seen her, and I can say no more than that, nor
+have I ever marked her more active, baith by nicht and day, and in
+spite o' her lord being so far awa and in sic peril, ye would never
+think she had an anxious thought. It's amazin' an' ... very
+encouragin' to see her ladyship sae content an' ... occupied. Ye need
+have nae concern aboot her bodily condeetion, an' of course that's a
+great matter."
+
+Dundee was so relieved to hear that his wife and child were well, and
+that Dudhope was safe, that he did not for the moment catch with the
+dubious tone of Grimond's references to Lady Dundee, and indeed it
+struck no unaccustomed note. Grimond had all the virtues of a family
+retainer--utter forgetfulness of self, and absolute devotion to his
+master's house, as well as a passionate, doglike affection for Dundee.
+But he had the defects of his qualities. It seems the inevitable
+disability of this faithfulness, that this kind of servant is jealous
+of any newcomer into the family, suspicious of the stranger's ways,
+over-sensitive to the family interests, and ready at any moment to
+fight for the family's cause. Grimond had done his best to prevent his
+master's marriage with Jean Cochrane, and had never concealed his
+conviction that it was an act of madness; he had never been more than
+decently civil to his mistress, and there never had been any love lost
+between them. If she had been a smaller woman, Jean would have had him
+dismissed from her husband's side, but being what she was herself,
+proud and thoroughgoing, she respected him for his very prejudices,
+and his dislike of her she counted unto him for righteousness. Jean
+had made no effort to conciliate Grimond, for he was not the kind of
+watchdog to be won from his allegiance by a tempting morsel. She
+laughed with her husband over his watchfulness, and often said, "Ye
+may trust me anywhere, John, if ye leave Grimond in charge. If I
+wanted to do wrong I should not be able." "Ye would be wise, Jean,"
+Graham would reply, "to keep your eye on Grimond if ye are minded to
+play a prank, for his bite is as quick as his bark." They laughed
+together over this jest, for they trusted each other utterly, as they
+had good reason to do, but the day was at hand when that laughter was
+to be bitter in the mouth.
+
+"Ye are like a cross-grained tyke which snarls at its master's best
+friend through faithfulness to him. Ye never liked your mistress from
+the beginning, because ye thought she would not be loyal, but, man, ye
+know better now," said Dundee kindly, "and it's time ye were giving
+her a share o' the love ye've always given me."
+
+"Never!" cried Grimond hotly. "And I canna bear that ye should treat
+this maitter as a jest. Many a faithful dog has been scolded--aye,
+and maybe struck, by his maister when he had quicker ears than the
+foolish man, and was giving warning of danger.
+
+"Ye think me, my lord, a silly and cankered auld haveril, and that my
+head is full of prejudices and fancies. Would to God that I were
+wrong. If I were, I would go down on my knees to her ladyship and ask
+her pardon and serve her like a dog all the days of my life; but, waes
+me, I'm ower richt. When my lady is loyal to you I'll be loyal to her,
+but no an hour sooner, say ye as ye like, laugh ye as ye will. But my
+lady is false, and ye are deceived in your own home."
+
+"Do you know what you are saying, Grimond, and to whom you are
+speaking? We have carried this jest too far, and it is my blame, but
+ye may not again speak this way of your mistress in my presence. I
+know you mean nothing by it, and it is all your love of me and dislike
+of Covenanters that makes you jealous; but never again, Grimond,
+remember, or else, old servant though you be, you leave me that hour.
+It's a madness with you; ye must learn to control it," said Dundee
+sternly.
+
+"It's nae madness, my lord," answered Grimond doggedly, "and has
+naethin' to do with my lady being a Cochrane. Maybe I would rather
+she had been a Graham or a Carnegie, but that was nae business o'
+mine. Even if I didna like her, it's no for a serving-man to complain
+o' his mistress. I ken when to speak and when to hold my tongue, but
+there are things I canna see and forbear. My lord, it's time you were
+at Dudhope, for the sake, o' your honor."
+
+"Grimond," said Dundee, and his words were as morsels of ice, "if it
+were any other man who spoke of my wife and dishonor in the same
+breath I would kill him where he stood; but ye are the oldest and
+faithfullest follower of our house. For the work ye have done and the
+risks ye have run I pardon you so far as to hear any excuse ye have to
+make for yourself; but make it plain and make it quick, for ye know I
+am not a man to be trifled with."
+
+"I will speak plainly, my lord, though they be the hardest words I
+have ever had to say. I ken the risk. It is not the first time I have
+taken my life in my hand for the Grahams and their good name. My
+suspicions were aroused by that little besom Kirsty, when I saw her
+ane day comin' oot from the quarters of Colonel Livingstone, wha
+commands the dragoons at Dundee. I kent she could be doing nae good
+there, for she's as full o' mischief as an egg is full o' meat. So I
+wheeped up by the near road and met her coming up to the castle. When
+she saw me she hid a letter in her breast, and, question her as I
+like, I could get nothing from her but impudence. But it was plain to
+me that communication was passing between someone in Dudhope and the
+commander o' William's soldiers."
+
+"Go on," said Dundee quietly.
+
+"Putting two and two together, my lord, I watched in the orchard below
+the castle that nicht and the next, and on the next, when it was dark,
+a man muffled in a cloak came up the road from the town and waited
+below the apple trees, near where I was lying in the hollow among the
+grass. After a while a woman in a plaid so that ye couldna see her
+face came down from the direction of the castle. They drew away among
+the trees, so that I could only see that they were there, but couldna
+hear what they were saying. After a while, colloguing together, they
+parted, and I jaloused who the two were, but that nicht I could not be
+certain."
+
+"Go on," said Dundee, "till you have finished."
+
+"Three nichts later they met again, and I crept a little nearer, and
+the moon coming out for a minute I saw their faces. It was her
+ladyship and Colonel Livingstone. She was pleading wi' him, and he was
+half yielding, half consenting. Her voice was so low I couldna catch
+her words, but I heard him say: 'God knows ye have my heart; but my
+honor, my honor.' 'I will be content wi' your heart,' I heard her
+answer. 'When will you be ready? For if Dundee hear of it, he will
+ride south night and day, tho' the whole English army be in his
+road!'
+
+"'For eight days,' said Livingstone, 'I am engaged on duty and can do
+nothing, on the ninth I am at your service for ever.' Then I saw him
+kiss her hand, and they parted. Within an hour I was riding north. Ye
+may shoot me if you please, but I have cleared my conscience."
+
+Dundee's face was white as death, and his eyes glittered as when the
+light shines on steel. Twice he laid his hand upon his pistol, and
+twice withdrew it.
+
+"If an angel from heaven told me that Lady Dundee was untrue I would
+not believe him, and you, you I take to be rather a devil from hell.
+Said Livingstone eight days? And two are passed. I was proposing to go
+south for other ends, and now I shall not fail to be there before that
+appointment. But it may be, Grimond, I shall have to kill you."
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER IV
+
+THOU ALSO FALSE
+
+
+Dundee was a man of many trials, and one on whom fortune seldom
+smiled; but the most cruel days of his life were the ride from
+Inverness by the Pass of Corryarrack to Blair Athole, and from Blair
+Athole by Perth to Dundee. He learned then, as many men have done in
+times of their distress, the horror of the night time and the
+blessing of the light. Had his mind not been affected by the
+universal treachery of the time, and the disappointments he had met on
+every side, till it seemed that every man except himself was hunting
+after his own interest, and no one, high or low, could be trusted, he
+had from the beginning treated Grimond's story with contempt and
+made it a subject of jest. He would no more have doubted Jean's
+honor than that of his mother. He would have known that Grimond never
+lied, and that he did not often drink, but he also would have been
+sure that even if it was Jean who met Livingstone, that there was
+some good explanation, and he never would have allowed his thoughts
+to dwell upon the matter. If Jean had been told that Graham had been
+seen with a lady of the Court at Whitehall, she would have scorned
+to question him, and indeed she had often laughed at the snares
+certain frail beauties of that day had laid for him in London. For
+she knew him, and he also knew her. But he was sorely tried in
+spirit and driven half crazy by the disloyalty of his friends, and it
+is in those circumstances of morbid, unhealthy feeling that the seeds
+of suspicion find a root and grow, as the microbes settle upon
+susceptible and disordered organs of the body.
+
+As it was, he was divided in his mind, and it was the alternation of
+dark and bright moods which made his agony. Spring had only reached
+the Highlands as he rode southwards, but its first touches had made
+everything winsome and beautiful. While patches of snow lingered on
+the higher hills, and glittered in the sunlight, the grass in the
+hollows between the heather was putting on the first greenness of the
+season, and the heather was sprouting bravely; the burns were
+full-bodied with the melting snow from the higher levels and rushing
+with a pleasant noise to join the river. As he came down from the
+bare uplands at Dalnaspidal into the sheltered glen at Blair Castle,
+the trees made an arch of the most delicate emerald over his head, for
+the buds were beginning to open, and the wind blew gently upon his
+face. The sight of habitations as he came nearer to the Lowlands, the
+sound of the horses' feet upon the road, the gayety of his band of
+troopers, the children playing before their humble cottages, the
+exhilarating air, and the hope of the season when winter was gone,
+told upon his heart and reenforced him. The despair of the night
+before, when he tossed to and fro upon a wretched bed or paced up and
+down before the farmhouse door, imagining everything that was
+horrible, passed away as a nightmare. Was there ever such madness as
+that he, John Graham, should be doubting his wife, Jean Cochrane, whom
+he had won from the midst of his enemies, and who had left her mother
+and her mother's house to be his bride? How brave she had been, how
+self-sacrificing, how uncomplaining, how proud in heart and high in
+spirit; she had given up the whole world for him; she was the bravest
+and purest of ladies. That his wife of those years of storm and the
+mother a few weeks ago of his child should forget her vows and her
+love, and condescend to a base intrigue; that she should meet a lover
+in the orchard where they often used to walk, where the blossom would
+now be opening on the trees, that Livingstone, whom he knew and
+counted in a sense a friend, though he held King William's commission
+now, and had not stood by the right side, should take the opportunity
+of his absence to seduce his wife! It was a hideous and incredible
+idea, some mad mistake which could be easily explained. Dundee,
+throwing off his black and brooding burden of thought, would touch his
+horse with the spur and gallop for a mile in gayety of heart and then
+ride on his way, singing some Cavalier song, till Grimond, who kept
+away from his master those days and rode among the troopers, would
+shake his head, and say to himself, "God grant he be not fey"
+(possessed). Dundee would continue in high spirits till the evening
+shadows began to fall, and then the other shadow would lengthen across
+his soul. The night before he met his wife he spent in Glamis Castle,
+and the grim, austere beauty of that ancient house affected his
+imagination. Up its winding stairs with their bare, stern walls men
+had gone in their armor, through the thickness of the outer walls
+secret stairs connected mysterious chambers one with another. Strange
+deeds had been done in those low-roofed rooms with their dark carved
+furniture, and there were secret places in the castle where ghosts of
+the past had their habitation. Weird figures were said to flit through
+the castle at night, restless spirits which revisited the scene of
+former tragedies and crimes, and the room in which Graham slept was
+known to be haunted. Alas! he needed no troubled ancestor of the
+Strathmore house to visit him, for his own thoughts were sufficient
+torment, and through the brief summer night and then through the
+dawning light of the morning he threshed the question which gnawed his
+heart. Evil suggestions and suspicious remembrances of the past, which
+would have fled before the sunlight, surrounded him and looked out at
+him from the shadow with gibbering faces. Had he not been told that
+Jean laid traps for him in Paisley that she might secure the safety of
+her lover Pollock, and also of her kinsman, Sir John Cochrane? Had she
+not often spoken warmly of that Covenanting minister and expressed her
+bitter regret that her husband had compassed Pollock's death? She had
+tried to keep him from attending the Convention, and of late days had
+often suggested that he had better be at peace and not stir up the
+country. After all, can you take out of the life what is bred in the
+bone?--and Jean Cochrane was of a Covenanting stock, and her mother a
+very harridan of bigotry. Might there not have been some sense in the
+fear of his friends that he would no longer be loyal to the good
+cause, and was Jock Grimond's grudge against his marriage mere
+stupidity and jealousy? Everyone was securing his safety and adjusting
+himself to the new regime; there was hardly a Lowland gentleman who
+had irretrievably pledged himself to King James, and as for the
+chiefs, they would fight for their own hand as they had always done,
+and could only be counted on for one thing, and that was securing
+plunder. Was not he alone, and would not he soon be either on the
+scaffold or an exile? The Whigs would soon be reigning in their glory
+over Scotland, and it would be well with everyone that had their
+password. If he were out of the way, would there not be a strong
+temptation for her to make terms with her family and buy security by
+loyalty to their side? No doubt she was a strong woman, but, after
+all, she was only a woman, and was she able to stand alone and live
+forsaken at Glenogilvie, with friends neither among Cavaliers nor
+Covenanters? Could he blame her if she separated herself from a
+ruined cause and a discredited husband, for would she not be only
+doing what soldiers and courtiers had done, what everybody except
+himself was doing? Why should she, a young woman with life before her,
+tie herself up with a hopeless cause, and one who might be called
+commander-in-chief of James's army, but who had nothing to show for it
+but a handful of reckless troopers and a few hundred Highland thieves,
+a man whom all sensible people would be regarding as a mad adventurer?
+Would it not be a stroke of wisdom--the Whigs were a cunning crew, and
+he recalled that Lord Dundonald was an adroit schemer--to buy the
+future for herself and her child by selling him and returning to her
+old allegiance? There was enough reality in this ghost to give it, as
+it were, a bodily shape, and Graham, who had been flinging himself
+about, struck out with his fist as if at flesh and blood.
+
+"Damn you, begone, begone!"
+
+For a while he lay quietly and made as though he would have slept.
+Then the ghosts began to gather around his bed again as if the
+Covenanters he had murdered had come from the other world and were
+having their day of vengeance. It must have been Jean who met
+Livingstone in the orchard, and it must have been an assignation.
+There was no woman in Dudhope had her height and carriage, and the
+vision of her proud face that he had loved so well brought scalding
+tears to his eyes. For what purpose had she met Livingstone, if not
+to arrange some base surrender, if not to give information about
+him so that MacKay might find him more easily? Was it worse than that,
+if worse could be when all was black as hell? Livingstone had known
+her for years; it had been evident that he admired her; he was an
+attractive man of his kind. Nothing was more likely in that day,
+when unlawful love was not a shame, but a boast, than that he had been
+making his suit to Lady Dundee. Her husband was away, likely never
+to return; she was a young and handsome woman, and Livingstone had
+time upon his hands at Dundee. A month ago he had sworn that the
+virtue of his wife was unassailable as that of the Blessed Virgin; he
+would have sworn it two days ago as he rode through Killiecrankie; but
+now, with the brooding darkness round him and its awful shapes
+peopling the room, he was not sure of anything that was good and
+true. Had he not lived at Court, had he not known the great ladies,
+had not they tried to seduce him, and flung themselves at his
+head? Was not Jean a woman like the rest, and why should his wife be
+faithful when every other woman of rank was an adulteress! This,
+then, was the end of it all, and he had suffered the last stroke of
+treachery, and the last stain of dishonor. How he had been befooled
+and bewitched; what an actress she had been, with a manner that
+would have deceived the wisest! What a stupid, blundering fool he
+had been! There are times, the black straits of life, when a man
+must either pray or curse. If he be a saint he will pray, but Dundee
+was not a saint, so he rose from his bed, and sweeping away the evil
+shapes from before him with his right arm, and then with his left,
+as one makes his road through high-standing corn that closes in behind
+him, he raged from side to side of the room in which the day was
+faintly breaking, while unaccustomed oaths poured from his mouth.
+One thing only remained for him, and at the thought peace began to
+come. He had planned weeks ago to visit Dundee again and give the
+chance to Livingstone's dragoons to join him, for he had reason to
+believe that they were not unalterably loyal. He was on his way to
+Dundee now, and to-morrow he would be there, but he cared little what
+the dragoons would do; he had other folk to deal with. If he found
+he had been betrayed at home, and by her who had lain on his breast,
+and by a man whom he had counted his friend, they should know the
+vengeance of the Grahams. "Both of them--both of them to hell, and
+then my work is done and I shall go to see them!"
+
+It was characteristic of the man that, though he had no assistance
+from Grimond in the morning--for Jock dared not go near him--Dundee
+appeared in perfect order, even more carefully dressed than usual; but
+as he rode from the door of Glamis Castle through the beautiful domain
+of park and wood, Grimond was aghast at his pinched and drawn face and
+the gleam in his eye. "May the Lord hae mercy, but I doot sairly that
+he is aff his head, and that there will be wild work at Dudhope." And
+while Grimond had all the imperturbable self-satisfaction and unshaken
+dourness of the Lowland Scot, and never on any occasion acknowledged
+that he could be wrong or changed his way, he almost wished that he
+had left this affair alone and had not meddled between his master and
+his master's wife. It was again a fair and sunny day, when the
+freshness of spring was feeling the first touch of summer, as Dundee
+and his men rode up the pass through the hills from Strathmore to
+Dundee. There were times when Graham would have breathed his horse at
+the highest point, from which you are able to look down upon the sea,
+and drunk in the pure, invigorating air, and gazed at the distant
+stretches of the ocean. But he had no time to lose that day; he had
+work to do without delay. With all his delirium--and Graham's brain
+was hot, and every nerve tingling--he retained the instincts of a
+soldier, and just because he was so suspicious of his reception he
+took the more elaborate precautions. Before he entered the pass his
+scouts made sure that he would not be ambuscaded, for it might be that
+his approach was known, and that Livingstone, taking him at a
+disadvantage in the narrow way, by one happy stroke would complete his
+triumph. As he came near Dundee, he sent out a party to reconnoitre,
+while he remained with his troop to watch events. When the sound of
+firing was heard he knew that the garrison was on the alert, and that
+the town could only be taken by assault. The soldiers came galloping
+back with several wounded men, having left one dead. Livingstone was
+for the moment safe in his fastness, and it was evident that the
+dragoons were not in a mind to desert their colors. By this time it
+would be known at Dudhope that he was near, and the sooner he arrived
+the more chance of finding his wife. It was possible that Livingstone
+had garrisoned Dudhope, and that if he rode forward alone he might be
+snared. But this risk he would take in the heat of his mind, and
+summoning Grimond with a stern gesture to his side, and ordering the
+soldiers to follow at a slight interval and to surround the castle, he
+galloped forward to the door. The place appeared to be deserted, but
+at last, in answer to his knocking, as he beat on the door with the
+hilt of his sword, it was opened by an old woman who seemed the only
+servant left, and who was driven speechless by her master's unexpected
+appearance and his wild expression. For, although John Graham had been
+a stern as well as just and kind master, and although he had often
+been angry, and was never to be trifled with, no one had ever seen him
+before other than cool and calm, smooth-spoken and master of himself.
+
+"What means it, Janet, or whatever be your name, that the door was
+barred and I kept standing outside my own house? What were ye doing,
+and who is within the walls? Speak out, and quickly, or I will make
+you do it at your pain. Have the dragoons been here, and are there any
+hid in this place? Is my Lady Dundee in the castle, and if so, where
+is she?" And then, when the panic-stricken woman could not find
+intelligible words before the unwonted fury of her master, he pushed
+her aside and, rushing up the stair, tore open the door of the
+familiar room where Jean and he usually sat--to find that she was not
+there nor anywhere else in the castle, that his wife and the child
+were gone. With this confirmation of his worst fears, his fever left
+him suddenly, and he came to himself, so far as the action of his mind
+and the passion of his manner were concerned. Sending for Janet, he
+expressed his regret, with more than his usual courtesy, that he had
+spoken roughly to her and for the moment had frightened her.
+Something, he said, had vexed him, but now she must not be afraid, but
+must tell him some things that he wished to know. Had everything been
+going well at Dudhope since he left, and had her ladyship and my
+little lord been in good health? That was excellent. He hoped that the
+dragoons had not been troublesome or come about the castle? They had
+not? Well, that was satisfactory. Their commander, Colonel
+Livingstone, perhaps had called to pay his respects to Lady Dundee,
+and render any kindness he could? No, never been seen at the castle?
+That was strange. Her ladyship--where had she gone, for she did not
+appear to be in the castle, nor her maid nor the other servants? Where
+were they all? Had her ladyship taken refuge in Dundee for safety in
+those troubled times? And as his master asked this question with
+studied calmness and the gentlest of accents, Grimond shuddered, for
+this was the heart of the matter, and there was murder in the answer.
+Not to Dundee--where then? To Glenogilvie, only last night in great
+haste, as if afraid of someone or something happening. Of whom, of
+what? But Janet did not know, and could only say that Lady Dundee and
+the household had formed a sudden plan and departed at nightfall for
+the old home of the Grahams. Whereat Dundee smiled, and, crossing to a
+window and looking down upon the town, said to himself: "A cunning
+trap. I was to be taken at Dundee, when in my hot haste, and thinking
+I had an easy capture, I rushed the town without precautions, as I
+might have done. While in quiet Glenogilvie my lady waited for his
+triumphant coming, victor and lover. It was a saving mercy, as her
+people would say, that our scouts drew their fire and brought out the
+situation. They might have baited the trap at Dudhope had they been
+cleverer, and I been taken in my home with her by my side--but that
+would have been dangerous. Now it is left for me to see whether the
+town could be rushed, and I have the last joy of one good stroke at
+Colonel Livingstone. But if that be beyond my reach, as I fear it may,
+then haste me to Glenogilvie."
+
+During the day Graham hung about the outskirts of the town searching
+for some weak spot where he could make a successful entrance with his
+troopers. Before evening he was driven to the conclusion that an
+assault could only mean defeat and likely his own death, and he wished
+to live at least for another day. So when the sun was setting he rode
+away from Dudhope, and on the crest of the hill that overhangs Dundee,
+he turned him in his saddle and looked down on the castle from which
+he had ruled the town, and where he had spent many glad days with
+Jean. The shadows of evening were now gathering, and when he reached
+the home of his boyhood in secluded Glenogilvie the night had fallen.
+It was contrary to his pride to practise any tactics in his own
+country, and they rode boldly to the door from which he had gone out
+and in so often in earlier, happier days. They had been keeping watch,
+he noticed, for lights shifted in the rooms as they came near, and
+almost as soon as he had crossed the threshold his wife came out from
+her room to greet him. He marked in that instant that, though she was
+startled to see him, and had not looked for him so soon, she showed no
+sign of confusion or of guilt. Against his will he admired the courage
+of her carriage and her dignity in what he judged a critical hour of
+her life. It was not their way to rush into one another's arms, though
+there burned in them the hottest and fiercest passion of love. In
+presence of others they never gave themselves away, but carried
+themselves with a stately grace. "We heard you were on your way, my
+lord," she simply said, "but I did not expect so quick a meeting. Have
+ye come from the north or from Perth? A messenger went to Lord Perth's
+house with news of the happenings at Dundee, but doubtless he missed
+you." She gave him her hand, over which he bent, and which he seemed
+to kiss, but did not. "We left Perth two days ago," he replied, with a
+cold, clear voice, which did not quite hide the underlying emotion,
+"and we have this day paid our visit to Dundee--to get a chill
+welcome and find Dudhope empty. It was a pity that we missed the
+messenger, Lady Dundee, who doubtless sought for us diligently, for if
+we had known where you were when we left Glamis this morning, it had
+been easy--aye, and in keeping with my mind--to turn aside and visit
+Glenogilvie." They were still standing in the hall, and Jean had begun
+to realize that Dundee was changed, and that behind this cold courtesy
+some fire was burning. When they were alone she would, in other
+circumstances, have cast herself in the proud surrender of a strong
+woman's love into his arms, and he would have kissed her hair, her
+forehead, her eyes, her cheeks, her chin, and, last, her mouth; but at
+the sight of his eyes she stood apart, and straightening herself, Jean
+said: "What is the meaning of this look, John, and what ails you? Ye
+seem as if ye had suffered some cruel blow. Has aught gone wrong with
+you? Ye have come back in hot haste."
+
+"Yes, my Lady Dundee, something wrong with me, and maybe worse with
+you. I have come quicker than I intended, and have had a somewhat cold
+reception at Dundee, but I grant you that was not your blame, you had
+doubtless prepared a warmer. Livingstone was the laggard."
+
+"You are angry, John, and I now understand the cause. It was not my
+blame, for what woman could do I did, and maybe more than becometh
+your wife, to win him over. He almost consented, and I declare to you
+that Livingstone is with us. I could have sworn two days ago that the
+regiment would have joined us and been waiting for you. But that
+determined Whig, Captain Balfour, discovered the plot, and I had a
+message yesterday afternoon that it was hopeless. So for fear of
+arrest I hurried to Glenogilvie, and tried to intercept your coming.
+Blame not me, for I could do no more--and what mean you by calling me
+ever by my title and not by my name, after our parting for so long and
+dangerous a time?"
+
+"You are right, Jean Cochrane, and I will do you this justice, ye
+could not do more than meet him in the orchard and in the dark of the
+night. Yes, ye were both seen, and word was brought me to the north by
+a faithful messenger--I judge the only true heart left. That was fine
+doing and fine pleading, when he confessed that you had won his heart,
+but his honor was hindering him. Ye cannot deny the words, they are
+graven on my heart like fire, and are burning it to the core. You, my
+wife, and whom I made my Lady Dundee, as if you had been a lowborn
+country lass."
+
+"You are unjust, my lord, shamefully and cruelly unjust. It was not a
+pleasant thing for me to do, and I hated myself in the stooping to do
+it, but there was no other way for it, since he dared not come in the
+daylight, and I dared not go to him. Now I wish to God I had never
+troubled myself and never lifted my little finger to accomplish this
+thing for the cause, since spies have been going and coming between
+Dudhope and the north. What I did, I did for you and King James, and
+if I had succeeded ye would have praised me and said that a woman's
+wiles had won a regiment of horse. But because I have failed ye fling
+my poor effort in my face, and make me angry with myself that I ever
+tried to serve you--you who stand here reproaching me for my
+condescension."
+
+"Well acted, my lady, and a very cunning tale. So it was to serve me
+ye crept out at night disguised, and it was to win his heart for King
+James that ye spoke so tenderly? I never expected the day would come
+when John Graham of Claverhouse would call down blessings--aye, the
+richest benediction of heaven--upon a Covenanter, but I pray God to
+bless Captain Balfour with all things that he desires in this world
+and in that which is to come. Because, though he knew not what he was
+doing, and might have served his own cause better by letting things
+run their course, he saved, at least in the eyes of the world, my
+honor, and averted the public shame of a treacherous wanton."
+
+As the words fell slowly and quietly from his lips, like drops of
+vitriol, Jean's face reflected the rapid succession of emotions in her
+heart. She was startled as one not grasping the meaning of his words:
+she was horrified as their shameful charge emerged: she was stricken
+to the heart as the man she had loved from out of all the world called
+her by the vilest of all names a woman can hear. Then, being no gentle
+and timid young wife who could be crushed by a savage and unexpected
+blow and find her relief in a flood of tears, but a proud and
+determined woman with the blood of two ancient houses in her veins,
+after the briefest pause she struck back at Dundee, carrying herself
+at her full height, throwing back her head with an attitude of scorn,
+her face pale because intense feeling had called the blood back to the
+heart, and her eyes blazing with fury, as when the forked lightning
+bursts from the cloud and shatters a house or strikes a living person
+dead. And it was like her that she spoke almost as quietly as Graham,
+neither shrinking nor trembling.
+
+"This, then, is the cause of your strange carriage, Lord Dundee, which
+I noted on your coming, and tried to explain in a simple and honorable
+way, for I had no key to your mind, and have not known you for what
+you are till this night. So that was the base thing you have been
+imagining in your heart, as you rode through the North Country, and
+that was the spur that drave you home with such haste--to guard your
+honor as a husband, and to put to shame an adulterous wife? Pardon me
+if I was slow in catching your meaning, the charge has taken me
+somewhat by surprise." And already, before her face, Dundee began to
+weaken and to shrink for the first time in his life.
+
+"And you are the man whom I, Jean Cochrane, have loved alone of
+all men in the world, and for whose love I forsook my mother and my
+house, and became a stranger in the land! You are the husband whom
+I trusted utterly, for whom I was willing to make the last sacrifice
+of life, of whom I boasted in my heart, in whom I placed all my joy! I
+knew you were a bigot for your cause; I knew you were cruel in the
+doing of your work; I knew you had a merciless ambition; I knew you
+had an unmanageable pride; I have not lain in your arms nor lived
+by your side, I have not heard you speak nor seen you act, without
+understanding how obstinate is the temper of your mind, and how fiery
+is your heart. For those faults I did not love you less, and of
+them I did not complain, for they were my own also. That you were
+incapable of trusting, that you could suspect your wife of dishonor,
+that you would be moved by the report of a spy, a baseborn peasant
+man, that you could offer the last gross, unpardonable insult to a
+virtuous woman, is what I never could have even imagined. The
+Covenanters called you by many evil names, and I did not believe
+them. I believe every one of them now--they did not tell half the
+truth. They called you persecutor and murderer, they forgot to call
+you what I now do. As when one strikes a cur with a whip, so to
+your fair, false face I call you liar and coward. Peace till I be
+done, and then you may kill me, for it were better I should not live,
+and if I had the sword of one of my kinsfolk here I would kill you
+where you stand. God in heaven, what an accusation! A wife of five
+years, and a mother of only a few weeks, that she should sin with
+an honorable man who is her friend and her husband's friend! Did
+Livingstone say, according to that dastard hiding in the wood, that
+his heart was with us? That was with our cause, and not with me.
+Did he say honor hindered him? That was not honor towards you, it
+was honor towards his colors. But honor is a strange word in your ears
+now, my lord. I have never thought of Livingstone more than any
+other man who has a good name and has never betrayed a trust. This
+night my heart is favorable to him, for I saw him in an agony about
+his honor, and I judge if he were a woman's husband, and she was such
+a woman as I am before God this day, he would rather die than
+insult her."
+
+"Ye wished for some weapon wherewith to take a coward's life. Here is
+my sword, Jean, and here is my heart. I would not be sorry to die, and
+I would rather take the last stroke from you than from my enemies. It
+is not worth while to live, for I have no friend, and soon shall have
+no possessions. My cause is forlorn, and my name is a byword, and now,
+by my own doing, I have lost my only love. Strike just here, and my
+blood will be an atonement to thee for my sin, and generations unborn
+will bless the hand which slew Claverhouse.
+
+"Ye hesitate for a moment"--for she was holding the sword by the hilt,
+and her face was still clouded with gloom, although the fire was dying
+down. "Then I will use that moment, not to ask your pardon, for I
+judge you are not a woman to forgive--and neither should I be in your
+place--but to explain. I shall not speak of my love for you, for that
+now ye will not believe, nor of my shame in having received those evil
+thoughts for a moment into my heart. I have never known the bitterness
+of shame before, but I would fain tell how it happened, that the
+remembrance of me be less black after we have parted forever. Had I
+been in my natural state it had been impossible for me to doubt thee,
+Jean, and if I had seen thee sin before mine eyes, I would have
+thought it was another. But my mind has been distraught through
+weariness of the body on the long rides, and nights without sleep as I
+lay a-planning, and the desertion of friends in whom I trusted, and
+the refusals of men of whom I expected loyalty, and the humiliating
+helplessness before William's general, my old rival MacKay. I was
+almost mad. In the night-time, I think, I was mad altogether. But I
+had always one comfort, like a single star shining in a dark sky, and
+that was the faithfulness of my wife. When a cloud obscured that
+solitary light, then a frenzy passed into my blood. I ceased to
+reason, and according to the measure of my love was my foolish,
+groundless hate."
+
+"Take back your sword, Dundee, for I am not now minded to use it. Five
+minutes ago it had been dangerous to give it me. If ye fall, it shall
+be by another hand than your wife's, and in another place than your
+home. We have said words to one another this night which neither of us
+will lightly pardon, for we are not of the pardoning kind. I do not
+feel as I did: my anger has turned into sorrow; the idol of my
+idolatry is broken--my fair model of chivalry--and now I can only
+gather together the pieces. Even while I hated you I was loving
+you--this is the contradiction of a woman's heart--and I knew that
+love of me had made you mad. Whatever happens, I will always remember
+that you loved me, but my dream has vanished--forever."
+
+They spent next day walking quietly in the glen, and the following
+morning he left for his last campaign. They said farewell alone, but
+after he was in the saddle Lady Dundee lifted up the child for him to
+kiss--which was to die before the year was out. He turned as they were
+riding down the road and waved his plumed hat to his wife, where she
+stood, still holding the child in her arms. And that was the last Jean
+Cochrane saw of Claverhouse.
+
+
+
+
+BOOK IV
+
+CHAPTER I
+
+TREASON IN THE CAMP
+
+
+Since the day Dundee rode away from Glenogilvie, after the scene with
+Jean, he was a man broken in heart, but he hid his private wound
+bravely, and gave himself with the fiercer energy to the king's
+business. Hither and thither through the Highlands he raced, so that
+he was described in letters of that day as "skipping from one hill to
+another like wildfire, which at last will vanish of itself for want of
+fuel," and "like an incendiary to inflame that cold country, yet he
+finds small encouragement." Anything more pathetic than this last
+endeavor of Dundee, except it be his death, cannot be imagined. The
+clans were not devoured with devotion to King James, and were not the
+victims of guileless enthusiasm; they were not the heroes of romance
+depicted by Jacobite poets and story-tellers: they were half-starved,
+entirely ignorant, fond of fighting, but largely intent on stealing.
+If there was any chance of a foray in which they could gather spoil,
+they were ready to fling themselves into the fray, but as soon as they
+had gained their end, they would make for the glens and leave their
+general in the lurch. Whether they would rise or not depended neither
+on the merits of William or James, but in the last issue upon their
+chiefs--and the chiefs were not easy to move. Some of them were
+hostile, and most of them lukewarm; and Dundee drank the cup of
+humiliation as he canvassed for his cause from door to door. By
+pleading, by arguing, by cajoling, by threatening, by promising and by
+bribing, he got together some two thousand men, more or less, and he
+had also the remains of his cavalry. His king had, as usual, left him
+to fend for himself, and sent him nothing but an incapable Irish
+officer called Cannon and some ragged Irish recruits, while MacKay was
+watching him and following him with a well-equipped force. Now and
+again the sun shone on him and he had glimpses of victory, driving
+MacKay for days before him, and keeping up communication with
+Livingstone, who had come from Dundee with his dragoons, and was
+playing the part of traitor in MacKay's army--for Jean was still
+determined, with characteristic obstinacy and indifference to
+suspicion, to reap the fruit of her negotiation with Livingstone. It
+seemed as if Dundee would at least gain a few troops of cavalry, which
+would be a great advantage to him and a disquieting event for MacKay's
+army. But again the Fates were hostile, and misfortune dogged the
+Jacobite cause. MacKay got wind of the plot, Livingstone and his
+fellow-officers were arrested, and Jean's scheming, with all its weary
+expedients and bitter cost, came to naught.
+
+When Claverhouse, in the height of summer, started on his last
+campaign and descended on Blair Athole, he carried himself as one in
+the highest spirits and assured of triumph. He sent word everywhere
+that things were going well with the cause, and that the whole world
+was with him; he made no doubt of crushing MacKay if he opposed his
+march into the Lowlands, and of entering Edinburgh after another
+fashion than he had left it. He kept a bold front, and wrote in a
+buoyant style; but this was partly the pride of his house, and partly
+the tactics of a desperate leader. Though a bigot to his cause, Graham
+was not a madman. He was a thorough believer in the power of guerrilla
+troops, but he knew that in the end they would go down before the
+regulars. He hoped, by availing himself of the hot courage of the
+clansmen, to deal a smashing blow at his old rival, but unless the
+Lowlands and the regulars joined James's side, there was not the
+remotest chance of unseating William from his new throne. His words
+were high, but his heart was anxious, as he hurried with his little
+army to strike once at least for the king, and to make his last
+adventure. He had decided on the line of march to be taken next
+morning, and the place where he would join issue with MacKay, who was
+coming up from Perth with a small army of regular troops, many of whom
+were veterans. He had discussed the matter with his staff, and settled
+with the jealous and irascible chiefs as best he could the position
+they were to take on the battle-field, and he had fallen into a fit of
+gloomy meditation, when Grimond entered the room in Blair Castle,
+where Dundee had his headquarters for the night.
+
+If Grimond, for pure malice or even for jealousy, had invented that
+unhappy interview between Lady Dundee and Livingstone, or if it had
+been shown that he had by a word perverted the conversation, then
+his master, who had sent many a Covenanter to death, because he loved
+his religion more than King James, would have shot even that
+faithful servant without scruple and with satisfaction. But it was
+in keeping with the chivalry of Dundee--his sense of justice, his
+appreciation of loyalty, and his admiration for thoroughness--that
+he took no revenge for his own madness upon the unwitting cause
+thereof. During the brief stay at Glenogilvie, Grimond hid himself
+with discretion, so that neither his master nor mistress either saw
+or heard of him, and when Dundee left his home with his men,
+Grimond was not in the company. But as a dog which is not sure of a
+welcome from its master, or rather expects a blow and yet cannot leave
+him or let him go alone, will suddenly join him on the road by which
+he is making his journey, and will follow him distantly, but ever
+keep him in sight, so Jock was found one morning among the troopers.
+He kept as far from his master as he could and was careful not to
+obtrude himself or offer to resume a servant's duty. Dundee's face
+hardened at the sight of him, but he said no word, and Jock made
+no approach. With wise discretion he remained at a distance, and
+seemed anxious to be forgotten, but he had his own plan of operations.
+One morning Dundee found his bits and stirrups and the steel work of
+his horse furnishing polished and glittering as they had not been
+since he rode to Glenogilvie, and he suspected that an old hand had
+been at work. Another day his cuirass was so well and carefully
+done, his uniform so perfectly brushed and laid out, and his lace
+cravat so skilfully arranged that he was certain Grimond was doing
+secret duty. Day by day the signs of his attention grew more
+frequent and visible, till at last one morning he appeared in person,
+and without remark began to assist his master with his arms. Nothing
+passed between them, and for weeks relations were very strained,
+but before the end Grimond knew that he had been forgiven for his
+superfluity of loyalty, and Dundee was thankful that, as the
+shadows settled upon his life blacker and deeper every day, one
+honest man was his companion, and would remain true when every
+fair-weather friend and false schemer had fled. One can make
+excuses for jealousy when it is another name for love; one may not
+quarrel with doggedness when it is another name for devotion. There
+are not too many people who have in them the heart to be faithful unto
+death, not too many who will place one's interest before their own
+life. When one's back is at the wall, and he is not sure even of his
+nearest, he will not despise or quarrel with the roughest or plainest
+man who will stand by his side and share his lot, either of life or
+death. So Jock was reinstated without pardon asked or given, and
+with no reference to the tragedy of Glenogilvie, and Dundee knew that
+he had beside him a faithful and fearless watchdog of the tough old
+Scottish breed. As Grimond busied himself with preparations for the
+evening meal--among other dark suspicions he had taken into his head
+that Dundee might be poisoned--his master's eye fell on him, and
+at the sight memory woke. John Graham recalled the days when Grimond
+received him from the charge of his nurse, and took him out upon
+the hills round Glenogilvie. How he taught him to catch trout with
+his own hands below the big stones of the burn, how he told him the
+names of the wild birds and their ways, how he gave him his first
+lesson in sport, how one day he saved his life, when he was about to
+be gored by an infuriated bull. All the kindness of this hard man
+and his thoughtfulness, all his faithfulness and unselfishness,
+touched Dundee's heart--a heart capable of affection for a few,
+though it could never be called tender, and capable of sentiment,
+though rather that which is bound up with a cause than with a person.
+
+"Jock," said Graham, with a certain accent of former days and kindly
+doings. Now, a person's name may mean anything according to the way in
+which it is pronounced. It may be an accusation, a rebuke, an insult,
+a threat, or it may be an appeal, a thanksgiving, a benediction, a
+caress. And at the sound of the word, said more kindly than he had
+ever heard it, Grimond turned him round and looked at his master; his
+grim, lean, weather-beaten face relaxed and softened and grew almost
+gentle.
+
+"Maister John, Maister John," and suddenly he did a thing incredible
+for his undemonstrative, unsentimental, immovable granite nature. He
+knelt down beside Dundee, and seizing his hand, kissed it, while tears
+rolled down his cheeks. "My laddie, and my lord, baith o' them, this
+is the best day o' my life, for ye've forgiven me my terrible mistake,
+and my sin against my mistress. It's sore against my grain to confess
+that I was wrang, for it's been my infirmity to be always richt, but I
+sinned in this matter grievously, and micht have done what could never
+be put richt. But oh! my lord, it was a' for love's sake, for though I
+be only a serving man to the house of Graham, I dare to say I have
+been faithful. With neither wife nor child, I have nothing but you,
+my lord, and I have nothing to live for but your weel. When ye were
+angry wi' me I didna blame you, I coonted ye just, but 'twas to me as
+when the sun gaes behind the clouds. I cared neither to eat nor
+drink--had it not been for your sake, I didna care to live. But noo,
+when ye've buried the past and taken me back into your favor, I'm in
+the licht again, and I carena what happens to me, neither hardship nor
+death. Oh! my loved lord, will ye call me Jock again? When the severe
+and self-contained Lowland Scot takes fire, there is such strength of
+fuel in him, that he burns into white heat, and there is no quenching
+of the flame. And at that moment Graham understood, as he had only
+imagined before, the passion which can be concealed in the heart of a
+Scots retainer.
+
+"Get up, Jock, you old fool and--my trusty friend." Claverhouse
+concealed but poorly behind his banter the emotion of his heart, for
+Jock had found him in a lonely mood.
+
+"You and me are no made for kneeling, except to our Maker and our
+king. Faith, I judge we are better at the striking. Aye, we are
+friends again, and shall be till the end, which I am thinking may not
+be far off. Ye gave me a bitter time, the like of which I never had
+before, and beside which death, when it comes, will be welcome, but ye
+did it not in baseness, but in all honesty. It was our calamity. Life,
+Jock, is full o' sic calamities, and we are all for the maist part at
+cross purposes. It seemeth to me as if we were travelling in the
+darkness, knowing not whether the man beside us be friend or foe, and
+often striking at our friends by mistake. But we must march on till
+the day breaks.
+
+"It'll break for us soon, at any rate," went on Dundee, "for by
+to-morrow night the matter will be settled between General MacKay and
+me. Div ye mind, Jock, how I fain would have fought with him at The
+Hague, and he wouldna take my challenge?"
+
+"Cowardly and cold-blooded Whig like the lave o' them," burst out
+Jock, in a strong reaction from his former mood of tenderness. "Leave
+him to look after himsel', he micht have stood mair nor once thae last
+weeks and faced ye like a man, but would he? Na, na, he ran afore ye,
+and I doot sair whether he will give you a chance to-morrow."
+
+"Have no fear of that, Jock, we've waited long for our duel, but, ye
+may take my word for it, it will come off at Killiecrankie before the
+sun goes down again behind the hills. There will be a fair field and a
+free fight, and the best man will win; and, Jock, I will not be sorry
+when the sun sets. What ails you, Jock, for your face is downcast?
+That didna used to be the way with you in the low country on the
+prospect of battle. Div ye mind Seneffe and the gap in the wall?"
+
+"Fine, my lord, fine, and I'll acknowledge that I've nae rooted
+objection in principle or in practice to fechtin'--that is, when it's
+to serve a richt cause and there be a good chance o' victory, to say
+nothing o' profit. But a' thing maun be fair and aboveboard, and I'm
+dootin' whether that will be the case the mornin'. What I'm feared o'
+is no war, but black murder." And there was an earnestness in
+Grimond's tone which arrested Dundee.
+
+"My lord," said Jock, in answer to the interrogation on his master's
+face, "I came here to speak, if Providence gave me the chance, for
+aifter all that has happened, I didna consider your ear would be open
+to hear me. When a man has made as big a mistake as I have dune, and
+caused as muckle sorrow, it behooves him to walk softly, and this is
+pairt of his judgment that them he loves most may trust him least.
+
+"Na, na, my lord," for the face of Dundee was beginning again to
+blacken. "I've no a word to say against her ladyship. I gather she
+has been doing what she can for the cause wi' them slippery rascals o'
+dragoons and their Laodicean commander, of whom I have my ain
+thoughts. I fear me, indeed, to say what I have found, and what I am
+suspecting, for ye hae reason to conclude that my head is full o'
+plots, and that broodin' ower treachery has made me daft."
+
+"What is it now, Jock?" in a tone between amusement and seriousness.
+"Ye havena found a letter from Lochiel to the Prince of Orange,
+offering to win the reward upon my head, or caught General MacKay,
+dressed in a ragged kilt, stealing about through the army? Out with
+it, and let us know the worst at once."
+
+"Ye are laughin', Maister John, and I will not deny ye have
+justification. I wish to God I be as far frae the truth this time as I
+was last time, but there is some thin' gaein' on in the camp that
+bodes nae gude to yersel', and through you to the cause. It was not
+for naethin' I watched two of our new recruits for days, and heard a
+snap o' their conversation yesterday on the march."
+
+"I'll be bound, Jock, ye heard some wild talk, for I doubt our men are
+readier with an oath than a Psalm and a loose story than a sermon.
+But we must just take them as they come--rough men for rough work, and
+desperate men for a wild adventure."
+
+"Gude knows, my ears are weel accustomed to the clatter of the camp,
+and it's no a coarse word here or there would offend Jock Grimond. But
+the men I mean are of the other kind; they speak like gentlefolk, and
+micht, for the manner o' them, sit wi' her ladyship in Dudhope
+Castle."
+
+"Broken gentlemen, very likely, Jock. There have always been plenty in
+our ranks. Surely you are not going to make that a crime at this time
+of the day. If I had five hundred of that kidney behind me, I would
+drive MacKay--horse, foot and bits of artillery--like chaff before the
+wind. A gentleman makes a good trooper, and when he has nothing to
+lose, he's the very devil to fight."
+
+"But that's no a' else. I wouldna have troubled you, my lord, but the
+two are aye the-gither, and keep in company like a pair o' dogs
+poachin'. They have the look o' men who are on their gaird, and are
+feared o' bein' caught by surprise. According to their story they had
+served with Livingstone's dragoons, and had come over to us because
+they were for the good cause. But ain o' Livingstone's lads wha
+deserted at the same time, and has naethin' wrong wi' him except that
+he belongs to Forfar and has a perpetual drouth, tells me that our twa
+friends were juist in and oot, no mair than a week wi' the dragoons.
+My idea is that they went wi' Livingstone to get to us. And what
+for--aye, what for?"
+
+"For King James, I should say, and a bellyful of fighting," said
+Dundee carelessly.
+
+"Maybe ye're richt, and if so, there's no mischief done; and maybe
+ye're wrang, and if so, there will be black trouble. At ony rate, I
+didna like the story, and I wasna taken wi' the men. No that they're
+bad-lookin', but they're after some ploy. Weel, they ride by
+themsel's, and they camp by themsel's, and they eat by themsel's, and
+they sleep by themsel's. So this midday, when we haltit, they made off
+to the bank o' the river, and settled themsel's ablow a tree, and by
+chance a burn ran into the river there wi' a high bank on the side
+next them. Are ye listenin', my lord?"
+
+"Yes, yes," said Dundee, whose thoughts had evidently been far away,
+and who was attaching little importance to Jock's groundless fears.
+"Go on. So you did a bit of scouting, I suppose?"
+
+"I did," said Jock, with some pride, "and they never jaloused wha was
+lying close beside them, like a tod (fox) in his hole. I'm no
+prepared to say that I could catch a' their colloguing, but I got
+enough to set me thinkin'. Juist bits, but they could be pieced
+togither."
+
+"Well," said Dundee, with more interest, "what were the bits?"
+
+"The one asks the other where he keeps his pass. 'Sown in the lining
+of my coat,' says he. 'Where's yours?' 'In my boot,' answers he, 'the
+safest place.' Who gave them the passes, thinks I to myself, and what
+are they hiding them for? So I cocks both my ears to hear the rest."
+
+"And what was that, Jock?" And Dundee now was paying close attention.
+
+"For a while they spoke so low I could only hear, 'This underhand work
+goes against my stomach.' 'Aha, my lad, so it's underhand,' says I in
+my hole. 'It's worth the doing,' says the other, 'and a big stroke of
+work if we succeed. It might be a throne one way or other.' 'Not to
+us,' laughs the first. 'No,' says his friend, 'but we'll have our
+share.' 'This is no ordinary work,' says I to mysel', and I risked my
+ears out of the hole. 'It's no an army,' says one o' them, 'but juist
+a rabble, and a' depends on one man.' 'You're right there,' answers
+the other, 'if he falls all is over.' Then they said something to one
+another I couldn't catch, and then one stretched himself, as I took it
+by his kicking a stone into the river, and rose, saying, 'By heaven!
+we'll manage it.' The other laughed as he rose too, and as they went
+away the last words I heard were, 'The devil, Jack, is more likely to
+be our friend.' Notice this, my lord, every word in the English
+tongue, as fine and smooth spoken as ye like. Where did they come
+from, and what are they after? Aye, and wha is to fall, that's the
+question, my lord?"
+
+Dundee started, for Jock's story had unloosed a secret fear in his
+mind, which he had often banished, but which had been returning with
+great force. As a band holds together the sheaf of corn, so he alone
+kept King James's army. Apart from him there was no cohesion, and
+apart from him there was no commander. With his death, not only would
+the forces disperse, but the cause of King James would be ended. If he
+were out of the way, William would have no other cause for anxiety,
+and he knew the determined and cold-blooded character of his former
+master. William had given him his chance, and he had not taken it. He
+would have no more scruple in assassinating his opponent than in
+brushing a fly off the table. Instead of gathering an army and
+fighting him through the Highlands and Lowlands, just one stroke of a
+dirk or a pistol bullet and William is secure on his throne. "Jock may
+be right for once," said Claverhouse to himself, "and, by heaven! if I
+am to fall, I had rather be shot in front than behind." He wrote an
+order to the commander of the cavalry, and in fifteen minutes the two
+troopers were standing before him disarmed and guarded.
+
+The moment Dundee looked at them he knew that Jock was correct in
+saying that they were not common soldiers, for they had the
+unmistakable manner of gentlemen, and as soon as they spoke he also
+knew that they were Englishmen. One was tall and fair, with honest
+blue eyes, which did not suggest treachery, the other was shorter and
+dark, with a more cautious and uncertain expression.
+
+"For certain reasons, gentlemen," said Dundee, with emphasis upon the
+word, "I desire by your leave to ask you one or two questions. If you
+will take my advice, you had better answer truthfully. I will not
+waste time about things I know. What brought you from Livingstone's
+dragoons to us? why were ye so short a time with them? and why did ye
+leave the English army? Tell no lies, I pray you. I can see that ye
+are soldiers and have been officers. Why are you with us in the guise
+of troopers?"
+
+"You know so much, my lord," said the taller man, with that outspoken
+candor which is so taking, "that I may as well tell you all. We have
+held commissions in the army, and are, I suppose, officers to-day,
+though they will be wondering where we are, and we should be shot if
+we were caught. You will excuse me giving our names, for they
+could not be easily kept. We belong to families which have ever been
+true to their king, and we came north to take a share in the good
+work. That is the only way that we could manage it, and we do not
+fancy it overmuch, but we have taken our lives in our hands for the
+adventure."
+
+"You are men of spirit, I can see," said Dundee ironically, "but ye
+are wise men also, and have reduced your risks. Would you do me the
+favor of showing the passes with which you provided yourselves before
+leaving England? Save yourselves the trouble of--argument. One of you
+has got his pass in his coat, and the other in his boot. I'm sure you
+would not wish to be stripped."
+
+The shorter man colored with vexation and then paled, but the other
+only laughed like a boy caught in a trick, and said, "There are quick
+eyes, or, more likely, quick ears, in this army, my lord." Then,
+without more ado, they handed Lord Dundee the passes. "As I expected,"
+said Dundee, "to the officers of King William's army, and to allow the
+bearers to go where they please, and signed by his Majesty's secretary
+of state." And Dundee looked at them with a mocking smile.
+
+"Damn those passes!" said the spokesman with much geniality. "I always
+thought we should have destroyed them once we were safely through the
+other lines, but my friend declared they might help us afterwards in
+time of need."
+
+"And now, gentlemen, they are going to hang you, for shooting is too
+honorable for spies and, worse than spies, assassins, for," concluded
+Dundee softly, "it was to shoot me you two loyal Cavaliers have
+come."
+
+The shorter man was about to protest, in hope of saving his life, but
+his comrade waved him to be silent, and for the last time took up the
+talk.
+
+"We are caught in a pretty coil, my lord. Circumstances are against
+us, and we have nothing to put on the other side, except our word of
+honor as gentlemen. Neither my comrade nor I are going to plead for
+our lives, though we don't fancy being hung. But perhaps of your
+courtesy, if we write our names, you will allow a letter to go to
+General MacKay, and that canting Puritan will be vastly amused when he
+learns that he had hired us to assassinate my Lord Dundee. He will be
+more apt to consider our execution an act of judgment for joining the
+Malignants. We got our passes by trickery from Lord Nottingham, and
+they have tricked us, and, by the gods! the whole affair is a fine
+jest, except the hanging. I would rather it had been shooting, but I
+grant that if MacKay had sent us on such an errand, both he and we
+deserve to be hung." And the Englishman shrugged his shoulders as one
+who had said his last word and accepted his fate.
+
+He carried himself so bravely, with such an ingenuous countenance and
+honest speech, that Claverhouse was interested in the man, and the
+reference to MacKay arrested him in his purpose. They were not likely
+to have come on such an errand from MacKay's camp without the English
+general knowing what they were about. Was MacKay the man to sanction a
+proceeding so cowardly and so contrary to the rules of war? Of all
+things in the world, was not this action the one his principles would
+most strongly condemn? Certainly their conversation by the riverside
+had been suspicious, but then Grimond had made one hideous mistake
+before. It was possible that he had made another. Graham had insulted
+his loyal wife through Grimond's blundering; it would be almost as bad
+if he put to an ignominious death two adventurous, blundering English
+Cavaliers. He ordered that the Englishmen should be kept under close
+arrest till next morning, and he sent the following letter by a swift
+messenger and under flag of truce to the general of the English
+forces.
+
+ BLAIR CASTLE, _July 26, 1689_.
+
+ _To Major-General Hugh MacKay, Commanding the forces in the
+ interests of the Prince of Orange._
+
+ SIR: It is years since we have met and many things have happened
+ since, but I freely acknowledge that you have ever been a good
+ soldier and one who would not condescend to dishonor. And this
+ being my mind I crave your assistance in the following matter.
+
+ Two English officers have been arrested in disguise and carrying
+ compromising passes; there is reason to believe that their errand
+ was to assassinate me, and if this be the case they shall be hung
+ early to-morrow morning.
+
+ Albeit we were rivals in the Low Country and will soon fight our
+ duel to the death, I am loath to believe that this thing is true
+ of you, and I will ask of you this last courtesy, for your sake
+ and mine and that of the two Englishmen, that ye tell me the
+ truth.
+
+ I salute you before we fight and I have the honor to be,
+
+ Your most obedient servant,
+
+ DUNDEE.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER II
+
+VISIONS OF THE NIGHT
+
+
+Upon the highest floor of Blair Castle there was a long and
+spacious apartment, like unto the gallery in Paisley Castle, where
+John Graham had been married to Jean Cochrane, and which to-day is
+the drawing-room. To this high place Claverhouse climbed from the room
+where he had examined the two Englishmen, and here he passed the
+last hours of daylight on the day before the battle of Killiecrankie.
+Seating himself at one of the windows, he looked out towards the
+west, through whose golden gates the sun had begun to enter.
+Beneath lay a widespreading meadow which reached to the Garry;
+beyond the river the ground began to rise, and in the distance were
+the hills covered with heather, with lakes of emerald amid the
+purple. There are two hours of the day when the soul of man is
+powerfully affected by the physical world in which we live, and in
+which, indeed, the things we see become transparent, like a thin
+veil, and through them the things which are not seen stream in upon
+the soul. One is sunrise, when there is first a grayness in the
+east, and then the clouds begin to redden, and afterwards a joyful
+brightness heralds the appearing of the sun as he drives in rout the
+reluctant rearguard of the night. The most impressive moment is
+when all the high lands are bathed in soft, fresh, hopeful sunshine,
+but the glens are still lying in the cold and dank shadow, so that
+one may suddenly descend from a place of brightness, where he has
+been in the eye of the sun, to a land of gloom, which the sun has not
+yet reached. Sunrise quickens the power that has been sleeping,
+and calls a man in high hope to the labor of the day, for if there
+be darkness lingering in the glen, there is light on the lofty
+table-lands, and soon it will be shining everywhere, when the sun
+has reached his meridian. And it puts heart into a man to come over
+the hill and down through the hollows when the sun is rising, for
+though the woods be dark and chill, the traveller is sure of the
+inevitable victory of the light.
+
+Yet more imperious and irresistible is the impression of sunset as
+Dundee saw the closing pageant of the day on the last evening of his
+life. When first he looked the green plain was flooded with gentle
+light which turned into gold the brown, shaggy Highland cattle
+scattered among the grass, and made the river as it flashed out and
+in among the trees a chain of silver, and took the hardness from the
+jagged rocks that emerged from the sides of the hills. As the sun
+entered in between high banks of cloud, the light began to fade from
+the plain, and it touched the river no more; but above the clouds were
+glowing and reddening like a celestial army clad in scarlet and
+escorting home to his palace a victorious general. In a few
+minutes the sun has disappeared, and the red changes into violet
+and delicate, indescribable shades of green and blue, like the
+color of Nile water. Then there is a faint flicker, sudden and
+transient, from the city into which the sun has gone, and the day is
+over. As the monarch of the day withdraws, the queen of the night
+takes possession, and Claverhouse, leaning his chin upon his hand
+and gazing from the sadness of his eyes across the valley, saw the
+silver light, clear, beautiful, awful, flood the mountains and the
+level ground below, till the outstanding hills above, and the
+cattle which had lain down to rest in the meadow, were thrown out as
+in an etching, with exact and distinct outlines. The day, with
+its morning promise, with its noontide heat, with its evening glory,
+was closed, completed and irrevocable. The night, in which no man can
+work, had come, and in the cold and merciless light thereof every
+man's work was revealed and judged. The weird influence of the
+hour was upon the imagination of an impressionable man, and before
+him he saw the history of his life. It seemed only a year or so
+since he was a gay-hearted lad upon the Sidlaw hills, and yesterday
+since he made his first adventure in arms, with the army of France.
+Again he is sitting by the camp-fire in the Low Country, and crossing
+swords for the first time with Hugh MacKay, with whom he is to
+settle his warfare to-morrow. He is again pledging his loyalty to
+King James at Whitehall, whom he has done his best to serve, and who
+has been but a sorry master to him. His thoughts turn once more to the
+pleasaunce of Paisley Castle, he hears again the jingling of the
+horses' bits as he pledges his troth to his bride. Across the
+moss-hags, where the horses plunge in the ooze and the mist encircles
+the troopers, he is hunting his Covenanting prey, and catches the
+fearless face of some peasant zealot as he falls pierced with bullets.
+Jean weaves her arms round his neck, for once in her life a tender
+and fearful woman, pleading that he should withdraw from the fight
+and live quietly with her at home, and then, more like herself, she
+rages in the moment of his mad jealousy and her unquenchable
+anger. To-morrow he would submit to the final arbitrament of arms
+the cause for which he had lived, and for which the presentiment
+was upon him that he would die, and the quarrel begun between him
+and MacKay fifteen years ago, between the sides they represent
+centuries ago, would be settled. If the years had been given back to
+him to live again, he would not have had them otherwise. Destiny had
+settled for him his politics and his principles, for he could not
+leave the way in which Montrose had gone before, or be the comrade of
+Covenanting Whigs. It would have been a thing unnatural and
+impossible. And yet he feared that the future was with them and
+not with the Jacobites. He only did his part in arresting fanatical
+hillmen and executing the punishment of the law upon them, but he
+would have been glad that night if he had not been obliged to shoot
+John Brown of Priest Hill before his wife's eyes, and keep guard at
+the scaffold from which Pollock went home to God. He had never loved
+any other woman than Jean Cochrane, and they were well mated in
+their high temper of nature, but their marriage had been tempestuous,
+and he was haunted with vague misgivings. What light was given him
+he had followed, but there was little to show for his life. His king
+had failed him, his comrades had distrusted him, his nation hated
+him. His wife--had she forgiven him, and was she true-hearted to him
+still? Behind high words of loyalty and hope his heart had been
+sinking, and now it seemed to him in the light of eternal judgment,
+wherein there is justice but no charity, that his forty years had
+failed and were leaving behind them no lasting good to his house or to
+his land. The moonlight shining full upon Claverhouse shows many a
+line now on the smoothness of his fair girl face, and declares his
+hidden, inextinguishable sorrow, who all his days had been an actor
+in a tragedy. He had written to the chiefs that all the world was
+with him, but in his heart he knew that it was against him, and
+perhaps also God.
+
+Once and again Grimond had come into the gallery to summon his master
+to rest, but seeing him absorbed in one of his reveries had quietly
+withdrawn. Full of anxiety, for he knows what the morrow will mean,
+that faithful servitor at last came near and rustled to catch his
+master's ear.
+
+"Jock," said Claverhouse, startling and rising to his feet, "is that
+you, man, coming to coax me to my bed as ye did lang syne, when ye
+received me first from my nurse's hands? It's getting late, and I am
+needing rest for to-morrow's work, if I can get it. We have come to
+Armageddon, as the preachers would say, and mony things for mony days
+hang on the issue. All a man can do, Jock, is to walk in the road that
+was set before him from a laddie, and to complete the task laid to his
+hand. What will happen afterwards doesna concern him, so be it he is
+faithful. Where is my room? And, hark ye, Jock, waken me early, and be
+not far from me through the night, for I can trust you altogether. And
+there be not mony true."
+
+Worn out with a long day in the saddle, and the planning of the
+evening together with many anxieties, and the inward tumult of his
+mind, Claverhouse fell asleep. He was resting so quietly that Grimond,
+who had gone to the door to listen, was satisfied and lay down to
+catch an hour or two of sleep for himself, for he could waken at any
+hour he pleased, and knew that soon after daybreak he must be
+stirring. While he was nearby heavy with sleep, his master, conscious
+or unconscious, according as one judges, was in the awful presence of
+the unseen. He woke suddenly, as if he had been called, and knew that
+someone was in the room, but also in the same instant that it was not
+Grimond or any visitor of flesh and blood. Twice had the wraith of the
+Grahams appeared to him, and always before a day of danger, but this
+time it was no sad, beautiful woman's face, carrying upon its weird
+grace the sorrows of his line, but the figure of a man that loomed
+from the shadow. The moon had gone behind a cloud, and the room was so
+dark that he could only see that someone was there, but could not tell
+who it was or by what name he would be called. Then the moon struggled
+out from behind her covering, and sent a shaft of light into the
+gloomy chamber, with its dark draping and heavy carved furniture. With
+the coming of the light Claverhouse, who was not unaccustomed to
+ghostly sights, for they were his heritage, raised himself in bed, and
+knowing no fear looked steadily. What he saw thrown into relief
+against the shadows was the figure of a hillman of the west, and one
+that in an instant he knew. The Covenanter was dressed in rough
+homespun hodden gray, stained heavily with the black of the peat
+holes in which he had been hiding, and torn here and there where the
+rocks had caught him as he was crawling for shelter. Of middle age,
+with hair hanging over his ears and beard uncared for, his face bore
+all the signs of hunger and suffering, as of one who had wanted right
+food and warmth and every comfort of life for months on end. In his
+eyes glowed the fire of an intense and honest, but fierce and narrow
+piety, and with that expression was mingled another, not of anger nor
+of sorrow, but of reproach, of judgment and of sombre triumph. His
+hands were strapped in front of him with a stirrup leather, and his
+head was bare. As the moon shone more clearly, Claverhouse saw other
+stains than those of peat upon his chest, and while he looked the red
+blood seemed to rise from wounds that pierced his heart and lungs, it
+flowed out again in a trickling stream, and dripped upon the whiteness
+of his hands. More awful still, there was a wound in his forehead, and
+part of his head was shattered. The scene had never been absent long
+from Claverhouse's memory, and now he reacted it again. How this man
+had been caught after a long pursuit, upon the moor, how he had stood
+bold and unrepentant before the man that had power of life and death
+over him, how he refused to take the oath of loyalty to the king, how
+he had been shot dead before his cottage, and how his wife had been
+spectator of her husband's death.
+
+"Ye have not forgot me, John Graham of Claverhouse, nor the deed which
+ye did at Priest Hill in the West Country. I am John Brown, whom ye
+caused to be slain for the faith of the saints and their testimony,
+and whom ye set free from the bondage of man forever. Behold, I have
+washed my robes and made them white in better blood than this, but I
+am sent in the garment o' earth, sair stained wi' its defilement, and
+in my ain unworthy blude, that ye may ken me and believe that I am
+sent."
+
+"What I did was according to law," answered Claverhouse, unshaken by
+the sight, "and in the fulfilling of my commission, though God knows I
+loved not the work, and have oftentimes regretted thy killing. For
+that and all the deeds of this life I shall answer to my judge and not
+to man. What wilt thou have with me, what hast thou to do with me? Had
+it been the other way and I had fallen at Drumclog, I had not troubled
+thee or any of thy kind."
+
+"Nor had I been minded or allowed to visit thee, John Graham, if I
+had fallen in fair fight, contending for Christ's crown and the
+liberty of the Scots Kirk, but these wounds upon my head and breast
+speak not of war, but of murder. Because thou didst murder Christ's
+confessors, and the souls of the martyrs cry from beneath the altar, I
+am come to show thee things which are to be and the doing of Him who
+saith, 'I will avenge.' Ye have often said go, and he goeth, and come
+and he cometh, but this nicht ye will come with me, and see things
+that will shake even thy bold heart." And so in vision they went.
+
+Claverhouse was standing in a country kirkyard, and at the hour of
+sunset. Round him were ancient graves with stones whose inscriptions
+had been worn away by rough weather, and upon which the grass was
+growing rank. They were the resting-places of past generations whose
+descendants had died out, and whose names were forgotten in the land
+where once they may have been mighty people. Before him was a
+burying-place he knew, for it belonged to his house. There lay his
+father, and there he had laid his mother, the Lady Magdalene Graham,
+to rest, taken as he often thought from the evil to come. The ground
+had been stirred again, and there was another grave. It was of tiny
+size, not that of a man or woman, but of a child, and one that had
+died in its infancy. It was carefully tended, as if the mother still
+lived and had not yet forgotten her child. At the sight of it
+Claverhouse turned to the figure by his side.
+
+"Ye mean not----"
+
+"Read," said the Covenanter, "for the writing surely is plain." And
+this is what Claverhouse saw:
+
+ "JAMES GRAHAME,
+ Only son and child of my Lord Dundie.
+ Aged eight months."
+
+"Ye longed for him and ye were proud of him, and if the sword of the
+righteous should slay thee, ye boasted in your heart that there was a
+man-child to continue your line. But there shall be none, and thine
+evil house shall die from out the land, like the house of Ahab, the
+son of Omri, who persecuted the saints. Fathers have seen their sons'
+heads hung above the West Port to bleach in the sun for the sake of
+the Covenant, and mothers have wept for them who languished in the
+dungeon of the Bass and wearied for death. This is the cup ye are
+drinking this night before the time, for, behold, thou hast harried
+many homes, but thy house shall be left unto thee desolate."
+
+For a brief space Claverhouse bent his head, for he seemed to feel the
+child in his arms, as he had held him before leaving Glenogilvie. Then
+he rallied his manhood, who had never been given to quail before the
+hardest strokes of fortune.
+
+"God rest his innocent soul, if this be his lot; but I live and with
+me my house."
+
+"Yea, thou livest," said the shade, "and it has been a stumbling-block
+to many that thou wert spared so long, but the day of vengeance is at
+hand. Come again with me."
+
+Claverhouse finds himself now on a plain with the hills above and a
+river beneath and an ancient house close at hand, and he knows that
+this is the battle-field of to-morrow. They are standing together on a
+mound which rises out of a garden, and on the grass the body of a man
+is lying. A cloth covers his face, but by the uniform and arms
+Claverhouse knows that it is that of an officer of rank, and one that
+has belonged to his own regiment of horse. A dint upon the cuirass and
+the sight of the sword by his side catch his eye and he shudders.
+
+"This--do I see myself?"
+
+"Yes, thou seest thyself lying low as the humblest man and weaker now
+than the poorest of God's people thou didst mock."
+
+"It is not other than I expected, nor does this make me afraid, and I
+judge thou art a lying spirit, for I see no wound. Lift up the cloth.
+Nor any mark upon my face. I had not died for nothing."
+
+"Nay, thou hadst been ready to die in the heat of battle facing thy
+foe, for there has ever been in thee a bold heart, but thy wound is
+not in front as mine is. See ye, Claverhouse, thou hast been killed
+from behind." And Claverhouse saw where the blood, escaping from a
+wound near the armpit, had stained the grass. "Aye, some one of thine
+own and riding near beside thee found that place, and as thou didst
+raise thine arm to call thy soldiers to the slaughter of them who are
+contending for the right, thou wast cunningly stricken unto death. By
+a coward's blow thou hast fallen, O valiant man, and there will be
+none to mourn thy doom, for thou hast been a man of blood from thy
+youth up, even unto this day."
+
+"Thou liest there, and art a false spirit. It may be that your
+assassins are in my army, and that I may have the fate of the good
+archbishop whom the saints slew in cold blood and before his
+daughter's eyes. But if I fall I shall be mourned deep and long by
+one who was of your faith, and had her name in your Covenant, but
+whose heart I won like goodly spoil taken from the mighty. If I die by
+the sword of my Lady Cochrane's men, her daughter will keep my grave
+green with her tears. If, living, I have been loved by one strong
+woman, and after I am dead am mourned by her, I have not lived in
+vain."
+
+"Sayest thou," replied the shadowy figure, with triumphant scorn.
+"That was a pretty catch-word to be repeated over the wine cup at the
+drinking of my lady's health. Verily thou didst deceive a daughter of
+the godly, and she was willing to be caught in the snare of thy fair
+face and soft words. Judge ye whether the child who breaks the bond of
+the Covenant and turns against the mother who bore her, is likely to
+be a true wife or a faithful widow. Again will I lift the veil, and
+thou wilt see with thine own eyes the things which are going to be,
+for as thou hast shown no mercy, mercy will not be shown to thee. Dost
+thou remember this place?"
+
+Claverhouse is again within the gallery of Paisley Castle, and he is
+looking upon a marriage service. Before him are the people of five
+years ago, except that now young Lord Cochrane is Earl of Dundonald,
+and is giving away the bride, and my Lady Cochrane is not there
+either to bless or to ban. For a while he cannot see the faces of the
+bride or bridegroom, nor tell what they are, save that he is a
+soldier, and she is tall and proud of carriage.
+
+"My marriage day!" exclaimed Claverhouse, his defiant note softening
+into tenderness, and the underlying sorrow rising into joy. "For this
+vision at least I bless thee, spirit, whoever thou mayest be, Brown or
+any other. That was the day of all my life, and I am ready now or any
+time in this world or the other to have it over again and pledge my
+troth to my one and only love, to my gallant lady and sweetheart,
+Jean."
+
+"Thou wilt not be asked to take thy marriage vow again, Claverhouse,
+nor would thy presence be acceptable on this day. It is the wedding of
+my Lady Viscountess Dundee, but be not too sure that thou art the
+bridegroom. She that broke lightly the Covenant with her living
+heavenly bridegroom, will have little scruple in breaking the bond to
+a dead earthly bridegroom. Thy Jean hath found another husband."
+
+From the faces of the bride and bridegroom the mysterious shadow,
+which hides the future from the present in mercy to us all, lifted.
+It was Jean as majestic and as youthful as in the days when he wooed
+her in the pleasaunce, with her golden hair glittering as before in
+the sunshine, and the love-light again in her eye. And beside her, oh!
+fickleness of a woman's heart, oh! irony of life, oh! cruelty to the
+most faithful passion, Colonel Livingstone, now my Lord Kilsyth. And
+an expression of fierce satisfaction lit up the Covenanter's ghastly
+face.
+
+"This then was thy revenge, Jean, for the insult I offered at
+Glenogilvie, and I was right in my fear that thy love was shattered.
+Be it so," said Claverhouse, "I believe that thou wast loyal while I
+lived, and now, while I may have hoped other things of thee, I will
+not grudge thee in thy loneliness peace and protection. When this
+heart of mine, which ever beat for thee, lies cold in the grave, and
+my hair, that thou didst caress, has mingled with the dust, may joy be
+with thee, Jean, and God's sunshine ever rest upon thy golden crown.
+Thou didst think, servant of the devil, to damn my soul in the black
+depths of jealousy and hatred, as once I damned myself, but I have
+escaped, and I defy thee. Do as thou pleasest, thou canst not break my
+spirit or make me bend. Hast thou other visions?"
+
+"One more," said the spirit, "and I have done with thee, proud and
+unrepentant sinner."
+
+Before Claverhouse is a room in which there has been some sudden
+disaster, for the roof has fallen and buried in its ruins a bed
+whereon someone had been sleeping, and a cradle in which some child
+had been lying. In the foreground is a coffin covered by a pall.
+
+"She was called before her judge without warning, prepared or
+unprepared, and thou hadst better see her for the last time ere she
+goes to the place of the dead." And then the cloth being lifted,
+Claverhouse looked on the face of his wife, with her infant child, not
+his, but Kilsyth's, lying at her feet. There was no abatement in the
+splendor of her hair, nor the pride of her countenance; the flush was
+still upon her cheek, and though her eyes were closed there was
+courage in the set of her lips. By an unexpected blow she had been
+stricken and perished, but in the fullness of her magnificent
+womanhood, and undismayed. Lying there she seemed to defy death, and
+her mother's curse, which had come true at last.
+
+"So thou also art to be cut off in the midst of thy days, Jean. Better
+this way both for you and me, than to grow old and become feeble, and
+be carried to and fro, and be despised. We were born to rule and not
+to serve, to conquer and not to yield, to persecute if need be, but
+not to be persecuted. Kilsyth loved thee, it was not his blame, who
+would not? He did his best to please thee. Mayhap it was not much he
+could do, but that was not his blame. He was thy husband for awhile,
+but I am thy man forever. Thou art mine and I am thine, for we are of
+the same creed and temper. I, John Graham of Claverhouse, and not
+Kilsyth, will claim thee on the judgment day, and thou shalt come with
+me, as the eagle follows her mate; together we shall go to Heaven or
+to Hell, for we are one. Slain we may be, Jean, but conquered never.
+We have lived, we have loved, and neither in life or death can anyone
+make us afraid."
+
+Outside the trumpets sounded and Claverhouse awoke, for the visions of
+the night had passed and the light of the morning was pouring into his
+room.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER III
+
+FAITHFUL UNTO DEATH
+
+
+It is written in an ancient book "weeping may endure for a night,
+but joy cometh in the morning," and with the brief darkness of the
+summer night passed the shadow from Claverhouse's soul. According,
+also, to the brightness and freshness of the early sunshine was his
+high hope on the eventful day, which was to decide both the fate of
+his king and of himself. The powers of darkness had attacked him on
+every side, appealing to his fear and to his faith, to his love and
+to his hate, to his pride and to his jealousy, to see whether they
+could not shake his constancy and break his spirit. They had failed at
+every assault, and he had conquered; he had risen above his ghostly
+enemies and above himself, and now, having stood fast against
+principalities and powers of the other world, he was convinced
+that his earthly enemies would be driven before him as chaff before
+the wind. He knew exactly what MacKay and his army could do, and
+what he and his army could, in the place of issue, where, by the
+mercy of God, Who surely was on the side of His anointed, the
+battle would be fought. What would avail MacKay's parade-ground
+tactics and all the lessons of books, and what would avail the
+drilling and the manoeuvring of his hired automatons in the pass of
+Killiecrankie, with its wooded banks and swift running river, and
+narrow gorge and surrounding hills? This was no level plain for
+wheeling right and wheeling left, for bombarding with artillery and
+flanking by masses of cavalry. Claverhouse remembers the morning of
+the battle of Seneffe, when he rode with Carleton and longed to be on
+the hills with a body of Highlanders, and have the chance of taking
+by surprise the lumbering army of the Prince of Orange and sweeping it
+away by one headlong charge. The day for this onslaught had come,
+and by an irony, or felicity, of Providence, he has the troops he
+had longed for and his rival has the inert and helpless regulars. News
+had come that MacKay was marching with phlegmatic steadiness and
+perfect confidence into the trap, and going to place himself at the
+greatest disadvantage for his kind of army. The Lord was giving the
+Whigs into his hand, and they would fall before the sun set, as a
+prey unto his sword. The passion of battle was in his blood, and
+the laurels of victory were within his reach. Graham forgot his
+bitter disappointments and cowardly friends, the weary journeys and
+worse anxieties of the past weeks, the cunning cautiousness of the
+chiefs and their maddening jealousies. Even the pitiable scene at
+Glenogilvie and his gnawing vain regret faded for the moment from
+his memory and from his heart. If the Lowlands had been cold as death
+to the good cause, the Highlands had at last taken fire; if he had not
+one-tenth the army he should have commanded, had every Highlander
+shared his loyalty to the ancient line, he had sufficient for the
+day's work. If he had spoken in vain to the king at Whitehall and
+miserably failed to put some spirit into his timid mind, and been
+outvoted at the Convention, and been driven from Edinburgh by
+Covenanting assassins and hunted like a brigand by MacKay's troops,
+his day had now come. He was to taste for the first time the glorious
+cup of victory. He had not been so glad or confident since his
+marriage day, when he snatched his bride from the fastness of his
+enemy, and as Grimond helped him to arm, and gave the last touches to
+his martial dress, he jested merrily with that solemn servitor,
+and sang aloud to Grimond's vast dismay, who held the good Scottish
+faith that if you be quiet Providence may leave you alone, but if you
+show any sign of triumph it will be an irresistible temptation to the
+unseen powers.
+
+"I'm judging my lord, that we'll win the day, and that it will be a
+crownin' victory. I would like fine to see MacKay's army tumble in are
+great heap into the Garry, with their general on the top o' them. I'm
+expectin' to see ye ride into Edinburgh at the head o' the clans, and
+the Duke o' Gordon come oot frae the castle to greet you, as the
+king's commander-in-chief, and a' Scotland lyin' at yir mercy. But for
+ony sake be cautious, Maister John, and dinna mak a noise, it's juist
+temptin' Providence, an' the Lord forgie me for sayin' it, I never saw
+a hicht withoot a howe. I'm no wantin' you to be there afore the day
+is done. Dinna sing thae rantin' camp songs, and abune a' dinna
+whistle till a' things be settled; at ony rate, it's no canny."
+
+"Was there ever such a solemn face and cautious-spoken fellow living
+as you, Jock Grimond, though I've seen you take your glass, and unless
+my ears played me false, sing a song, too, round the camp-fire in
+days past. But I know the superstition that is in you and all your
+breed of Lowland Scots. Whether ye be Covenanters or Cavaliers, ye are
+all tarred with the same stick. Do ye really think, Jock, that the
+Almighty sits watching us, like a poor, jealous, cankered Whig
+minister, and if a bit of good fortune comes our way and our hearts
+are lifted, that He's ready to strike for pure bad temper? But there's
+no use arguing with you, for you're set in your own opinions. But I'll
+tell you what to do--sing the dreariest Psalm ye can find to the
+longest Cameronian tune. That will keep things right, and ward off
+judgment, for the blood in my veins is dancing, Jock, and the day of
+my life has come."
+
+Claverhouse went out from his room to confer with the chiefs and his
+officers about the plan of operation, "like a bridegroom coming out of
+his chamber and rejoicing as a strong man to run a race." Grimond, as
+he watched him go, shook his head and said to himself, "The last time
+I heard a Covenanting tune was at Drumclog, and it's no a cheerfu'
+remembrance. May God preserve him, for in John Graham is all our hope
+and a' my love."
+
+Through the morning of the decisive day the omens continued
+favorable, and the sun still shone on Claverhouse's heart. As a rule,
+a war council of Highland chiefs was a babel and a battle, when their
+jealous pride and traditional rivalry rose to fever height. They were
+often more anxious to settle standing quarrels with one another than
+to join issue with the enemy; they would not draw a sword if their
+pride had in any way been touched, and battles were lost because a
+clan had been offended. Jacobite councils were also cursed by the
+self-seeking and insubordination of officers, who were not under the
+iron discipline of a regular army, and owing to the absence of the
+central authorities, with a king beyond the water, were apt to fight
+for their own hand. Dundee had known trouble, and had in his day
+required more self-restraint than nature had given him, and if there
+had been division among the chiefs that day, he would have fallen into
+despair; but he had never seen such harmony. They were of one mind
+that there could not be a ground more favorable than Killiecrankie,
+and that they should offer battle to MacKay before the day closed.
+They approved of the line of march which Dundee had laid out, and the
+chiefs, wonderful to say, raised no objection to the arrangement of
+the clans in the fighting line, even although the MacDonalds were
+placed on the left, which was not a situation that proud clan greatly
+fancied. The morning was still young when the Jacobite army left their
+camping ground in the valley north of Blair Castle, and, climbing the
+hillside, passed Lude, till they reached a ridge which ran down from
+the high country on their left to the narrow pass through which the
+Garry ran. Along this rising ground, with a plateau of open ground
+before them, fringed with wood, Dundee drew up his army, while below
+MacKay arranged his troops, whom he had hastily extricated from the
+dangerous and helpless confinement of the pass. During the day they
+faced one another, the Jacobites on their high ground, William's
+troops on the level ground below--two characteristic armies of
+Highlanders and Lowlanders, met to settle a quarrel older than James
+and William, and which would last, under different conditions and
+other names, centuries after the grass had grown on the battle-field
+of Killiecrankie and Dundee been laid to his last rest in the ancient
+kirkyard of Blair. Had Dundee considered only his own impetuous
+feelings, and given effect to the fire that was burning him, he would
+have instantly launched his force at MacKay. He was, however,
+determined that day, keen though he was, to run no needless risks nor
+to give any advantage to the enemy. The Highlanders were like hounds
+held in the leash, and it was a question of time when they must be let
+go. He would keep them if he could, till the sun had begun to set and
+its light was behind them and on the face of MacKay's army.
+
+During this period the messenger came back with an answer to the
+despatch which Dundee had sent to MacKay the night before. He had
+found William's general at Pitlochry, as he was approaching the pass
+of Killiecrankie, and, not without difficulty and some danger, had
+presented his letter.
+
+"This man, sir, surrendered himself late last night to my Lord
+Belhaven, who was bivouacking in the pass which is ahead," said an
+English aide-de-camp to General MacKay, "and his lordship, from what I
+am told, was doubtful whether he should not have shot him as a spy,
+but seeing he had some kind of letter addressed to you, sir, he sent
+him on under guard. It may be that it contains terms of surrender, and
+at any rate it will, I take it, be your desire that the man be kept a
+prisoner."
+
+"You may take my word for it, Major Lovel," said young Cameron of
+Lochiel, who, according to the curious confusion of that day, was with
+MacKay, while his father was with Dundee, "and my oath also, if that
+adds anything to my word, that whatever be in the letter, there will
+be no word of surrender. Lord Dundee will fight as sure as we are
+living men, and I only pray we may not be the losers. Ye be not wise
+to laugh," added he hotly, "and ye would not if ye had ever seen the
+Cameron's charge."
+
+"Peace, gentlemen, we are not here to quarrel with one another," said
+General MacKay. "Hand me the letter, and do the messenger no ill till
+we see its contents."
+
+As he read his cheek flushed for a moment, and he made an impatient
+gesture with his hand, as one repudiating the shameful accusation, and
+then he spoke with his usual composure.
+
+"You are right," he said, addressing Cameron, who was on his staff,
+"in thinking that Lord Dundee is ready for the fight. I had expected
+nothing else from him, for I knew him of old, the bigotry of his
+principles, and the courage of his heart. We could never be else than
+foes, but I wish to say, whatever happens before the day is done, that
+I count him a brave and honorable gentleman, as it pleases me to know
+he counts me also.
+
+"This letter"--and MacKay threw it with irritation on the table of the
+room in which he had taken his morning meal, "is from Dundee
+explaining that two English officers have been arrested, who were
+serving as privates in his cavalry, and who are suspected of being
+sent by us to assassinate him. If no answer is sent back they will be
+hung at once, but if the charge is denied, they will be released,
+which, I take it, gentlemen, is merciful and generous conduct.
+
+"I will write a letter with my own hand and clear our honor from this
+foul slander. Spying is allowed in war, though I have never liked it,
+and the spy need deserve no mercy, but assassination is unworthy of
+any soldier, and a work of the devil, of which I humbly trust I am
+incapable, and also my king. Give this letter"--when he had written
+and sealed it--"to the messenger, Major Lovel, and see that he has a
+safe conduct through our army, and past our outposts." Lovel saluted
+and left the room, but outside he laughed, and said to himself, "Very
+likely it's true all the same, and a quick and useful way of ending
+the war. When Claverhouse dies the rebellion dies, too, and there's a
+text somewhere which runs like this, 'It is expedient that one man
+should die than all the people.' I wonder who those fellows are, and
+if they'll manage it, and what they're going to get. They have the
+devil's luck in this affair, for, of course, MacKay would be told
+nothing about it; he's the piousest officer in the English army."
+
+Dundee received MacKay's letter during the long wait before the
+battle, and this is what he read:
+
+ _To My Lord Viscount Dundee, Commanding the forces raised in the
+ interest of James Stuart._
+
+ MY LORD: It gives me satisfaction that altho' words once passed
+ between us, and there be a far greater difference to-day, you have
+ not believed that I was art and part in so base a work as
+ assassination, and I hereby on my word of honor as an officer, and
+ as a Christian, declare that I know nothing of the two men who are
+ under arrest in your camp. So far as I am concerned their blood
+ should not be shed, nor any evil befall them.
+
+ Before this letter reaches your hand we shall be arrayed against
+ one another in order of battle, and though arms be my profession,
+ I am filled with sorrow as I think that the conflict to-day will
+ be between men of the same nation, and sometimes of the same
+ family, for it seemeth to me as if brother will be slaying
+ brother.
+
+ I fear that it is too late to avert battle and I have no authority
+ to offer any terms of settlement to you and those that are with
+ you. Unto God belongs the issue, and in His hands I leave it. We
+ are divided by faith, and now also by loyalty, but if any evil
+ befel your person I pray you to believe that it would give me no
+ satisfaction, and I beg that ye be not angry with me nor regard me
+ with contempt if I send you as I now do the prayer which, as a
+ believer in our common Lord I have drawn up for the use of our
+ army. It may be the last communication that shall pass between
+ us.
+
+ I have the honor to be,
+
+ Your very obedient servant,
+
+ HUGH MACKAY.
+ Commander-in-Chief of His Majesty's Forces.
+
+And this was the prayer, surely the most remarkable ever published by
+a general of the British army:
+
+ O Almighty King of Kings, and Lord of Hosts, which by Thy Angels
+ thereunto appointed, dost minister both War and Peace; Thou rulest
+ and commandest all things, and sittest in the throne judging
+ right; And, therefore, we make our Addresses to Thy Divine Majesty
+ in this our necessity, that Thou wouldst take us and our Cause
+ into Thine Own hand and judge between us and our Enemies. Stir up
+ Thy strength, O Lord, and come and help us, for Thou givest not
+ always the Battle to the strong, but canst save by Many or Few. O
+ let not our sins now cry against us for vengeance, but hear us Thy
+ poor servants, begging mercy, and imploring Thy help, and that
+ Thou wouldst be a defence for us against the Enemy. Make it
+ appear, that Thou art our Saviour, and Mighty Deliverer, through
+ Jesus Christ Our Lord. Amen.
+
+Dundee ordered the English officers to be brought before him, and for
+thirty seconds he looked at them without speaking, as if he were
+searching their thoughts and estimating their character. During this
+scrutiny the shorter man looked sullen and defiant, as one prepared
+for the worst, but the other was as careless and gay as ever, with the
+expression either of one who was sure of a favorable issue, or of one
+who took life or death as a part of the game.
+
+"If I tell you, gentlemen, that your general refuses to clear you from
+this charge, have ye anything to say before ye die?"
+
+"Nothing," said their spokesman, with a light laugh, "except that we
+would take more kindly to a bullet than a rope. 'Tis a soldier's
+fancy, my lord, but I fear me ye will not humor it; perhaps ye will
+even say we have not deserved it."
+
+When Dundee turned to the other, who had not yet spoken, this was all
+he got:
+
+"My lord, that it be quickly, and that no mention be made of our
+names. It was an adventure, and it has ended badly."
+
+"Gentlemen, whoever ye may be, and that I do not know, and whatever ye
+may be about, and of that also I am not sure, I have watched you
+closely, and I freely grant that ye are both brave men. Each in his
+own way, and each to be trusted by his own cause, though there be one
+of you I would trust rather than the other.
+
+"I have this further to say, that General MacKay declares that, so far
+as he knows, ye are innocent of the foul crime of which we suspected
+you. I might still keep you in arrest, and it were perhaps wiser to do
+so; but I have myself suffered greatly through mistrusting those who
+were true and honorable, and I would not wish to let the shadow of
+disgrace lie upon you, if indeed ye be honest Cavaliers. You have your
+liberty, gentlemen, to return to your troop, and if there be any
+gratitude in you for this deliverance from death, ride in the front
+and strike hard to-day for our king and the ancient Scottish glory."
+
+"Thank you, my lord, but I expected nothing else. I give you our word
+that we shall not fail in our duty," said the taller soldier, with a
+light-hearted laugh. But the other grew dark red in the face, as if a
+strong passion were stirring within him. "My lord," he said, "I would
+rather remain as I am till the battle be over, and then that ye give
+me leave to depart from the army."
+
+Dundee glanced keenly at him, as one weighing his words, and trying to
+fathom their meaning, but the taller man broke in with boisterous
+haste:
+
+"Pardon my comrade, general, we Englishmen have proud stomachs, and ye
+have offended his honor by your charges, but to-day's fighting will be
+the best medicine." And then he hurried his friend away, and as they
+left to join their troop he seemed to be remonstrating with him for
+his touchy scruples.
+
+"What ye may think of those two gentlemen I know not, my lord," said
+Lochiel, who had been standing by, "but I count the dark man the truer
+of the two. I like not the other, though I grant they both be brave.
+He is fair and false, if I am not out in my judgment, with a smooth
+word and a tricky dirk, like the Campbells. God grant ye be not
+over-generous, and trustful unto blindness."
+
+"Lochiel, I have trusted, as ye know, many men who have betrayed our
+cause; I have distrusted one who was faithful at a cost to me. On this
+day, maybe the last of my life, I will believe rather than doubt, in
+the hope that faith will be the surest bond of honor. There is
+something, I know not what, in that tall fellow I did not like. But
+what I have done, I have done, and if I have erred, Lochiel, the
+punishment will be on my own head."
+
+"On many other heads, too, I judge," muttered Lochiel to himself, and
+for an instant he thought of taking private measures to hinder the two
+Englishmen from service that day, but considering that he would have
+enough to do with his own work, he went to prepare his clan for the
+hour that was near at hand.
+
+Dundee dismissed his staff for the time on various duties, and
+attended only by Grimond, sat down upon a knoll, from which he could
+see the whole plateau of Urrard--the drawn-out line of his own army
+beneath him, and the corresponding formation of the English troops in
+the distance. He read MacKay's prayer slowly and reverently, and then,
+letting the paper fall upon the grass, Dundee fell into a reverie.
+There was a day when he would have treated the prayer lightly, not
+because he had ever been a profane man, like Esau, but because he had
+no relish for soldiers who acted as chaplains.
+
+To-day, with the lists of battle before his eyes, and the ordeal of
+last night still fresh in his experience, and his inexcusable cruelty
+to Jean, his heart was weighed with a sense of the tragedy of life and
+the tears of things. He was going to fight unto death for his king,
+but he was haunted by the conviction that William was a wiser and
+better monarch. MacKay and he were to cross swords, as before they had
+crossed words, and would ever cross principles, but he could not help
+confessing to himself that MacKay, in the service of the Prince of
+Orange, had for years been doing a more soldierly part than his, in
+hunting to the death Covenanting peasants. His Highlanders below,
+hungering for the joy of battle and the gathering of spoil, were brave
+and faithful, but they were little more than savages, and woe betide
+the land that lay beneath their sword; while the troops on the other
+side represented the forces of order and civilization, and though they
+might be routed that evening, they held the promise of final victory.
+Was it worth the doing, and something of which afterwards a man could
+be proud, to restore King James to Whitehall, and place Scotland again
+in the hands of the gang of cowards and evil livers, thieves and liars
+who had misgoverned it and shamefully treated himself? What a confused
+and tangled web life was, and who had eyes to decipher its pattern? He
+would live and die for the Stuarts, as Montrose had done before him;
+he could not take service under William, nor be partner with the
+Covenanters. He could do none otherwise, and yet, what a Scotland it
+would be under James, and what a miserable business for him to return
+to the hunt of the Covenanters!
+
+The buoyancy of the morning had passed, and now his thoughts took a
+darker turn. MacKay, no doubt, had told the truth, for he was not
+capable of falsehood, but if those Englishmen were not agents of the
+English government, did it follow that they were clear of suspicion?
+There was some mystery about them, for if indeed they had been
+Cavalier gentlemen who had abandoned the English service, would they
+be so anxious to conceal themselves? Why should they refuse to let
+their names be known? They had come from Livingstone's regiment. Was
+it possible that they had been sent by him, and if so, for what end?
+It is the penalty of once yielding to distrust that a person falls
+into the habit of suspicion, and the latent jealousy of Livingstone
+began to work like poison in Dundee's blood. Jean was innocent, he
+would stake his life on that, but Livingstone--who knew whether the
+attraction of those interviews was Dundee's cause or Dundee's wife? If
+Livingstone had been in earnest, he had been with King James's men
+that day; but he might be earnest enough in love, though halting
+enough in loyalty. If her husband fell, he would have the freer
+course in wooing the wife. What if he had arranged the assassination,
+and not William's government; what if Jean, outraged by that
+reflection upon her honor and infuriated by wounded pride, had
+consented to this revenge? Her house had never been scrupulous, and
+love changed to hate by an insult such as he had offered might be
+satisfied with nothing less than blood. Stung by this venomous
+thought, Dundee sprang to his feet, and looking at the westering sun,
+cried to Grimond, who had been watching him with unobtrusive sympathy,
+as if he read his thoughts, "Jock, the time for thinking is over, the
+time for doing has come."
+
+He rode along the line and gave his last directions to the army.
+Riding from right to left, he placed himself at the head of the
+cavalry, and gave the order to charge. That wild rush of Highlanders,
+which swept before it, across the plain of Urrard, the thin and
+panic-stricken line of regular troops, was not a battle. It was an
+onslaught, a flight, a massacre, as when the rain breaks upon a
+Highland mountain, and the river in the glen beneath, swollen with the
+mountain water, dashes to the lowlands with irresistible devastation.
+Grimond placed himself close behind his master for the charge, and
+determined that if there was treachery in the ranks, the bullet that
+was meant for Dundee must pass through him. But the battle advance of
+cavalry is confused and tumultuous, as horses and men roll in the
+dust, and eager riders push ahead of their fellows, and no man knows
+what he is doing, except that the foe is in front of him. They were
+passing at a gallop across the ground above Urrard House, when
+Grimond, who was now a little in the rear of his commander, saw him
+lift his right arm in the air and wave his sword, and heard him cry,
+"King James and the crown of Scotland!" At that instant he fell
+forward upon his horse's mane, as one who had received a mortal wound,
+and the horse galloped off towards the right, with its master helpless
+upon it. Through the dust of battle, and looking between two troopers
+who intervened, Grimond saw the fair-haired Englishman lowering the
+pistol and thrusting it into his holster, with which he had shot
+Dundee through the armpit, as he gave his last command. Onward they
+were carried, till one of the troopers on his right fell and the other
+went ahead, and there was clear course between Grimond and the
+Englishman. They were now, both of them, detached from the main body,
+and the Englishman was planning to fall aside and escape unnoticed
+from the field. His comrade could not be seen, and evidently had taken
+no part in the deed. Grimond was upon him ere he knew, and before he
+could turn and parry the stroke, Jock's sword was in him, and he fell
+mortally wounded from his horse. Keen as Grimond was to follow his
+master, and find him where he must be lying ahead, he was still more
+anxious to get the truth at last out of the dying man. He knelt down
+and lifted up his head.
+
+"It is over with ye now, and thou hast done thy hellish deed. I wish
+to God I'd killed thee before; but say before thou goest who was thy
+master--was it Livingstone? Quick, man, tell the truth, it may serve
+thee in the other world, and make hell cooler."
+
+"Livingstone," replied the Englishman with his dying breath, and a
+look of almost boyish triumph on his face, "what had I to do with him?
+It was from my Lord Nottingham, his Majesty's secretary of state, I
+took my orders, and I have fulfilled them. Did I not lie bravely and
+do what I had to do thoroughly? Thou cunning rascal, save for thee I
+had also escaped. You may take my purse, for thou art a faithful
+servant. My hand struck the final blow." Now, his breath was going
+fast from him, and with a last effort, as Grimond dropped his head
+with a curse, he cried, "You have--won--the battle. Your cause
+is--lost."
+
+Amid the confusion the cavalry had not noticed the fall of their
+commander, and Grimond found his master lying near a mound, a little
+above the house of Urrard. He was faint through loss of blood, and
+evidently was wounded unto death, but he recognized his faithful
+follower, and thanked him with his eyes, as Jock wiped the blood from
+his lips--for he was wounded through the lungs--and gave him brandy to
+restore his strength.
+
+"Ye cannot staunch that wound, Jock, and this is my last fight. How
+goes it--is it well?"
+
+"Well for the king, my lord--the battle is won; but ill for thee, my
+dear maister."
+
+"If it be well for the king, it's well for me, Jock, but I wish to God
+my wound had been in front. That fair-haired fellow, I take it, did
+the deed. Ye killed him, did ye, Jock? Well, he deserved it, but I
+fain would know who was behind him before I die. If it were he whom I
+suspect, Jock, I could not rest in my grave."
+
+"Rest easy, Maister John, I wrung the truth frae his deein' lips. It
+was Lord Nottingham, the English minister, wha feed him, the
+black-hearted devil. Livingstone had naethin' to do wi' the maitter,
+far less onybody--ye luved."
+
+"Thank God, and you too, Jock, my faithful friend.... Tell Lady Dundee
+that my last thoughts were with her, and my last breath repeated her
+name.... For the rest, I have done what I could, according to my
+conscience.... May the Lord have mercy on my sins.... God save the
+King!"
+
+So, after much strife and many sorrows, Claverhouse fell in the moment
+of victory, and passed to his account.
+
+
+THE END
+
+
+
+
+Other Works by Ian Maclaren
+
+
+THE POTTER'S WHEEL
+
+_12mo, cloth, $1.25_
+
+
+AFTERWARDS AND OTHER STORIES
+
+_12mo, Cloth, $1.50_
+
+
+THE COMPANIONS OF THE SORROWFUL WAY
+
+_16mo, cloth, $.75_
+
+
+RABBI SAUNDERSON
+
+"From Kate Carnegie." With 12 illustrations by A. S. Boyd. (in Phenix
+Series), _16mo, cloth, $.40_
+
+
+THE YOUNG BARBARIANS
+
+_12mo, cloth, illustrated, $1.50_
+
+
+THE HOMELY VIRTUES
+
+_12mo, cloth, net $1.00_
+
+
+OUR NEIGHBORS
+
+_12mo, cloth, $1.50_
+
+
+THE LIFE OF THE MASTER
+
+Illustrated with sixteen full page reproductions in colors from
+pictures made in Palestine especially for this work, by Corwin Knapp
+Linson. _8vo, cloth, net $3.50_
+
+
+
+
+Other Works by Ian Maclaren
+
+Rev. John Watson.
+
+
+BESIDE THE BONNIE BRIER BUSH
+
+_12mo, cloth, $1.25_
+
+The same, with about 75 illustrations from photographs taken in
+Drumtochty by Clifton Johnson. 12mo., cloth, gilt top $2.00
+
+
+THE DAYS OF AULD LANG SYNE
+
+_12mo, cloth, $1.25_
+
+The same, with about 75 illustrations from photographs taken in
+Drumtochty by Clifton Johnson. 12mo, cloth, gilt top, $2.00
+
+
+A DOCTOR OF THE OLD SCHOOL
+
+From "Beside the Bonnie Brier Bush." Illustrated from drawings made by
+Frederic C. Gordon. With a new portrait, and an introduction by the
+author. 12mo, cloth, gilt edges, $2.00
+
+
+KATE CARNEGIE
+
+With 50 illustrations by F. C. Gordon. _12mo, cloth, $1.50_
+
+
+THE UPPER ROOM
+
+_16mo, cloth, special net, $.50_
+
+Holiday edition in white and gold, _16mo, boxed, special net, $.75_
+
+
+THE MIND OF THE MASTER
+
+A discussion of Topics of Practical Religion. _12mo, cloth, $1.50_
+
+
+THE CURE OF SOULS
+
+Being the Yale Lectures on Theology, _12mo, cloth, $1.50_
+
+
+
+
+ * * * * *
+
+
+
+
+Transcriber's Note:
+
+ Illustrations have been moved closer to their relevant paragraphs.
+
+ Author's archaic and variable spelling and hyphenation is
+ preserved.
+
+ Author's punctuation style is preserved.
+
+ Passages in italics indicated by _underscores_.
+
+ Passages in bold indicated by =equal signs=.
+
+ Typographical problems have been changed and are listed below.
+
+
+Transcriber's Changes:
+
+ Frontispiece caption: Was 'Page 265' (Lady Dundee lifted up the
+ child for him to kiss. =Pages 261-2=.)
+
+ Page 143, illustration caption: Was '145' ("Ye will have to answer
+ to man and God for this." Page =143=.)
+
+ Page 158: Was 'hundrel' (belly, and taken him to Edinburgh with a
+ =hundred= of his Majesty's Horse before him and a hundred
+ behind to keep him safe; ye)
+
+ Page 166, illustration caption: Was '168' (She could not speak nor
+ move, but only looked at him. Page =166=.)
+
+ Page 226: Was 'Mackay' (more than when hounds run a fox to his lair.
+ =MacKay= would be arranging how to trap him, anticipating
+ his ways of escape, and stopping)
+
+ Page 299: Was 'brown' (joy. "For this vision at least I bless thee,
+ spirit, whoever thou mayest be, =Brown= or any other. That
+ was the day of all my life,)
+
+ Page 318: Was 'perpare' (enough to do with his own work, he went to
+ =prepare= his clan for the hour that was near at hand.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Graham of Claverhouse, by Ian Maclaren
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