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+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Raiding with Morgan by Byron A. Dunn
+
+
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with almost no
+restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or re-use it under
+the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included with this eBook or
+online at http://www.gutenberg.org/license
+
+
+
+Title: Raiding with Morgan
+
+Author: Byron A. Dunn
+
+Release Date: August 24, 2009 [Ebook #29786]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: US-ASCII
+
+
+***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK RAIDING WITH MORGAN***
+
+
+
+
+
+ Raiding with Morgan
+
+ [Illustration: AS HE SAT ON HIS HORSE AND LOOKED OUT UPON THE RIVER.]
+
+
+
+
+
+ The Young Kentuckians Series
+
+
+ Raiding with Morgan
+
+ BY
+ Byron A. Dunn
+
+ Author of "General Nelson's Scout," "On General Thomas's Staff,"
+ "Battling for Atlanta," "From Atlanta to the Sea"
+
+
+Chicago
+A. C. McClurg & Co.
+1903
+
+
+
+
+
+ COPYRIGHT
+ BY A. C. MCCLURG & CO
+ A. D. 1903
+
+ -------
+
+ PUBLISHED SEPT. 30, 1903
+
+
+
+
+
+ PREFACE.
+
+
+General John H. Morgan was one of the most picturesque figures in the
+Civil War, an officer without a peer in his chosen line. During the two
+years of his brilliant career he captured and paroled at least ten
+thousand Federal soldiers, and kept three times that number in the rear of
+the Federal army guarding communications. When we consider the millions of
+dollars' worth of property he destroyed, and how he paralyzed the
+movements of Buell, we do not wonder that he was considered the scourge of
+the Army of the Cumberland.
+
+General Morgan was a true Kentucky gentleman, and possessed one of the
+kindest of hearts. The thousands of persons captured by him almost
+invariably speak of the good treatment accorded them. The following
+incident reveals more clearly than words his generous spirit. In reporting
+a scout, he says:
+
+"Stopped at a house where there was a sick Lincoln soldier, who died that
+night. No men being in the neighborhood, his wife having no person to make
+a coffin or bury him, I detailed some men, who made a coffin."
+
+The adventures of Calhoun as a secret agent of the "Knights of the Golden
+Circle" opens up a portion of the history of the Civil War which may be
+almost unknown to our younger readers. During the war the whole North was
+honeycombed with secret societies, whose members denounced Lincoln as a
+usurper and a bloody monster, and maintained that the government had no
+right to coerce the South. They resisted the draft, encouraged desertions,
+and embarrassed the Federal Government in every way possible. In secret
+many of the leaders plotted armed rebellion, the liberation of Confederate
+prisoners, and the burning of Northern cities. They held out inducements
+to the South to invade the North, and there is but little doubt that
+Morgan was lured to his destruction by their representations.
+
+Shortly after the close of the war the author met a gentleman who had
+served on the staff of General Breckinridge. This officer affirmed that he
+carried a message from Breckinridge to Morgan, saying that the former had
+positive information that forty thousand armed "Knights" stood ready to
+assist Morgan if he would invade Indiana. Everything goes to show that
+Morgan relied on these reports, and it was this belief that induced him to
+disobey the orders of General Bragg.
+
+It is an interesting question whether General Breckinridge was really
+privy to the plans of the "Knights," and whether he secretly encouraged
+Morgan to disobey orders, hoping that the appearance of a Confederate
+force in the North would lead to the overthrow of the Lincoln Government
+and the independence of the South. The author has taken the ground that
+Breckinridge was fully cognizant of Morgan's intended move.
+
+This volume mentions only the greatest of the General's raids, and the
+author has tried to narrate them with historical accuracy as regards time,
+place, and circumstances. In stating the number of his men, his losses,
+and the damage he inflicted on the Federals, the General's own reports
+have been followed; these, as was to be expected, differ widely in many
+cases from those of the Federal officers.
+
+The tale of the exploits of Calhoun is substantially true, though the hero
+himself is fictitious, for every one of his most notable feats was
+accomplished by one or other of Morgan's men. It was Lieutenant Eastin, of
+Morgan's command, who killed Colonel Halisy in single combat. Calhoun's
+achievements in the escape from the Ohio Penitentiary were actually
+performed by two different persons: a sharp dining-room boy furnished the
+knives with which the prisoners dug their way to liberty; Captain Thomas
+H. Hines planned and carried to a successful termination the daring and
+ingenious escape. Captain Hines fled with General Morgan; and every
+adventure which befell Calhoun in "The Flight to the South" actually
+befell Captain Hines. The Captain's marvellous story was published in the
+January number of "The Century," 1891, and to this narrative the author is
+indebted for the leading facts.
+
+ B. A. DUNN.
+ August 1, 1903.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CONTENTS
+
+
+ CHAPTER PAGE
+ I. AFTER SHILOH 15
+ II. THROUGH THE LINES 28
+ III. RECRUITING IN KENTUCKY 49
+ IV. MORGAN'S FIRST RAID 69
+ V. MORGAN'S FIRST GREAT RAID 82
+ VI. CAPTURED BY HOME GUARDS 94
+ VII. CALHOUN TAKES FRED PRISONER 108
+ VIII. THE CAPTURE OF GALLATIN 113
+ IX. THE DUEL 126
+ X. HARTSVILLE 142
+ XI. MORGAN'S SECOND GREAT RAID 151
+ XII. A SPY! A SPY! 161
+ XIII. UNDER ARREST 181
+ XIV. THE KNIGHTS OF THE GOLDEN CIRCLE 196
+ XV. OHO NE! OHO NE! OHO NE! 214
+ XVI. CALHOUN MAKES HIS REPORT 226
+ XVII. THE PASSING OF THE RUBICON 234
+ XVIII. THE RIDE OF THE SIX HUNDRED 246
+ XIX. AN ANGEL OF MERCY 253
+ XX. CALHOUN AWAKES TO LIFE 269
+ XXI. THE ESCAPE 281
+ XXII. PRISON DOORS ARE OPENED 292
+ XXIII. THE FLIGHT TO THE SOUTH 303
+ XXIV. CHIEF OF THE SECRET SERVICE 310
+ XXV. THE LONE RAIDER 318
+ XXVI. "COME" 328
+
+
+
+
+
+ ILLUSTRATIONS
+
+
+ PAGE
+ As he sat upon his horse and looked out upon the river _Frontispiece_
+ He easily distanced all his pursuers 31
+ Sauntering into the depot they gazed curiously around 76
+ They silently crept down the gorge 101
+ He fired at Conway 120
+ The force of the blow threw the Colonel forward on 157
+ his saddle
+ He cautiously crept up on the Sergeant 183
+ Into the darkness Calhoun dashed, following his guide 223
+ Escape of Morgan from prison 302
+ She held her breath and listened to catch the sound 319
+ of battle
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ RAIDING WITH MORGAN.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER I.
+
+
+ AFTER SHILOH.
+
+
+The great battle of Shiloh had been fought, and victory had been snatched
+from the hands of the Confederates by the opportune arrival of Buell's
+army.
+
+The Southerners had lost their beloved commander, slain; a third of their
+number had fallen. Although defeated they had not been conquered. They had
+set forth from Corinth in the highest hopes, fully expecting to drive
+Grant's army into the Tennessee River. This hope was almost realized, when
+it suddenly perished: twenty thousand fresh troops had arrived upon the
+field, and the Confederates were forced to retreat. But they had fallen
+back unmolested, for the Federal army had been too severely punished to
+think of pursuing. Both armies were willing to rest and have their
+decimated ranks filled with fresh troops.
+
+Of all the Southern troops engaged at Shiloh none felt their defeat more
+keenly than the Kentucky brigade under the command of Colonel Trabue. They
+had fought as only brave men can fight; they left one-third of their
+number on the field, killed and wounded. Defeat could not demoralize them,
+and it fell to their lot to cover the retreat of Beauregard. They had
+stood like a wall of adamant between their fleeing army and the victorious
+Federals. No charge could pierce that line of heroes. With faces to the
+foe, they slowly fell back, contesting every inch of ground.
+
+Fondly had they hoped that Grant would first be crushed, then Buell
+annihilated, and their march to Nashville would be unopposed. From
+Nashville it would be an easy matter to redeem their beloved Kentucky from
+the ruthless Northern invaders.
+
+It was but a few days after the battle that there was a social gathering
+of Kentucky officers at the headquarters of General John C. Breckinridge.
+Conspicuous in that group of notable men was one whose insignia of office
+showed him to be only a captain. But he was already a marked man. He had
+greatly distinguished himself in Kentucky and Tennessee as a daring raider
+and scout, and at the battle of Shiloh he had rendered invaluable service
+at the head of a squadron of independent cavalry.
+
+It was but natural that in such a gathering the situation would be freely
+discussed. "It looks to me," said Breckinridge, with a sigh, "that if we
+are forced to give up Corinth, our cause in the West will be lost. I am in
+favor of holding Corinth to the last man."
+
+"What is your opinion, Morgan?" asked one of the officers, turning to the
+captain of whom we have spoken.
+
+Thus addressed, John H. Morgan modestly answered: "The General will pardon
+me if I differ with him somewhat in his opinion. Corinth should be held,
+as long as that can be done with safety to the army. But Corinth itself is
+of little value to us, now that the railroad between here and Chattanooga
+is in the hands of the enemy. It is not worth the sacrifice of a hundred
+men."
+
+"What! would you give up Corinth without a struggle?" asked the officer,
+in surprise.
+
+"Not if a battle offered a reasonable hope of victory," replied Morgan.
+"What I mean is, that the place should not be held so long as to endanger
+the safety of the army. Corinth is nothing; the army is everything."
+
+"Then you believe, Captain, that Corinth could be lost, and our cause not
+greatly suffer?"
+
+"Certainly. The further the enemy advances into the South, the more
+vulnerable he becomes. Even now, give me a thousand men, and I can keep
+forty thousand of the enemy busy protecting their lines of communication."
+
+"Morgan, you are joking!" exclaimed several of the officers.
+
+"No joke about it. I expect to see old Kentucky before many days; and if I
+do, there will be consternation in the ranks of the Yankees."
+
+"Do you think you can reach Kentucky with a thousand men?" asked
+Breckinridge, in a tone which showed his doubt.
+
+"I shall make the attempt with less than half of that number," replied
+Morgan, coolly.
+
+A murmur of surprise arose, and then Trabue asked: "Will Beauregard let
+you make the hazardous attempt?"
+
+"Yes, with my own squadron, but he will risk no more men in the venture."
+
+"Well, good-bye, John, if you try it," said one of the officers, laughing.
+
+"Why good-bye, Colonel?"
+
+"Because the Yankees will get you sure."
+
+"Perhaps!" answered Morgan, dryly, as he arose to go.
+
+"The whole South will ring with the praises of that man one of these
+days," remarked Breckinridge, after Morgan had made his exit.
+
+"A perfect dare-devil. I am proud he is a Kentuckian," remarked Trabue.
+
+Not knowing the flattering words spoken of him, Morgan wended his way to
+his headquarters, where he was informed by the orderly who took his horse
+that a young Confederate officer had been waiting for some time to see
+him.
+
+"He said he must see you," continued the orderly, "and if necessary he
+would wait all night."
+
+"All right, I will see what he wants," replied Morgan, as he turned and
+entered his headquarters. There he was greeted by a young man, not much
+more than a boy, who wore the uniform of a Confederate lieutenant.
+
+Morgan gave him a swift glance, and then exclaimed: "Bless my heart! if
+this isn't Calhoun Pennington, son of my old friend Judge Pennington! I am
+more than glad to see you. I have heard of some of your exploits, and
+often wondered why you did not seek to take service with me. Let's see!
+You were on the staff of the late lamented Governor Johnson, were you
+not?"
+
+"Yes," replied Calhoun; and his voice trembled, and tears came into his
+eyes in spite of himself, as he thought of the death of his beloved chief.
+
+"A grand man, a brave man," said Morgan, gently. "Now that he has gone,
+what do you propose doing?"
+
+"That is what I have come to see you about. General Beauregard has offered
+me a position on his staff, but I wanted to see you before I accepted."
+
+"What! a position on the staff of General Beauregard! That is a rare honor
+for one so young as you are. Of course you are going to accept?"
+
+"I do not know yet; I am to give him an answer in the morning, as I said I
+wanted to see you first. Great as the honor is which has been offered me,
+I feel it is a service which would not be agreeable to me. I much prefer
+the freer life of a scout and ranger. Perhaps you may know, I have done
+much of this kind of work. I have even performed more dangerous tasks than
+that of scouting, and I confess I rather like it."
+
+Morgan mused for a moment, and then suddenly asked: "Are you not a cousin
+of Frederic Shackelford, son of the late Colonel Richard Shackelford of
+our army?"
+
+Calhoun's brow clouded. "Yes," he answered; "but why do you say the late
+Colonel Shackelford? Uncle Dick is not dead."
+
+"Is that so? I am rejoiced to hear it. It was reported he was among the
+slain."
+
+"He was desperately wounded," answered Calhoun, "but he did not die, and
+he is now a prisoner in the hands of the Yankees. Uncle Dick is a hero;
+but as for that traitor cousin of mine, I hate him!" and again Calhoun's
+brow grew dark.
+
+"I have no reason to love him," laughed Morgan, "but I cannot help
+admiring him. He it was who discovered our well-laid plans, and forced me
+to flee from Lexington, as a thief in the night."
+
+"Aye!" answered Calhoun, "but for him and that brute Nelson, Kentucky
+would now have been out of the Union. But that is not all. Had it not been
+for the same two traitors there would have been a different story to tell
+of Shiloh. Grant's army would now have been prisoners, Buell's in full
+flight, and our own pressing northward to redeem Kentucky. Had there been
+no Nelson, Buell's army would not have reached Grant in time to save him
+from destruction. If there had been no Fred Shackelford I should have
+borne the news to General Johnston that Buell would join Grant by the
+fifth, and Johnston would have made his attack a couple of days earlier. I
+was bearing the news to Johnston that Nelson would reach Savannah by the
+fifth when I was captured."
+
+"Captured?" echoed Morgan, in surprise.
+
+"Yes, captured, and by no less a personage than my cousin Fred
+Shackelford. But for this I would have reached Johnston by the second; as
+it was, I did not reach Shiloh until the morning of the last day of the
+battle."
+
+"Then you escaped?" queried Morgan.
+
+"No; my cousin let me go, after he had held me until he knew my
+information would be of no value. I was dressed in citizen's clothes. He
+could have had me hanged as a spy. I suppose I ought to be thankful to
+him, but I am not." And Calhoun shuddered when he thought how near he had
+been to death.(1)
+
+"That was kind of him," said Morgan; "and you ought to be thankful to him,
+whether you are or not. To tell the truth, I took a great fancy to young
+Shackelford, and tried hard to get him to cast his lot with me. But as I
+failed to get him, I believe you would make a splendid substitute. You
+still think you had rather go with me than be on Beauregard's staff?"
+
+"A thousand times, yes. I had rather go with you as a private than be a
+lieutenant on the General's staff," answered Calhoun, with vehemence.
+
+Morgan's eyes sparkled. "That is the finest compliment I ever had paid
+me," he said, "but I cannot allow the son of my old friend Judge
+Pennington to serve in the ranks as a private soldier. Yet my companies
+are fully officered now. Let's see! How would you like to go back to
+Kentucky?"
+
+"Go back to Kentucky?" asked Calhoun in surprise.
+
+"Yes, to recruit for my command. Do you think you could dodge the
+Yankees?"
+
+"I believe I could. I could at least try," answered Calhoun, his face
+aglow with the idea.
+
+"The case is this," said Morgan: "I am going to make a raid in a few days,
+and am going to try to reach Kentucky. My present force is small--not much
+over four hundred. I do not look for much help from the Confederate
+Government. Those in authority do not regard with much favor independent
+organizations. To augment my force, I must in a great measure rely on my
+own efforts. I know there are hundreds of the flower of Kentucky youths
+eager to join me if they had the opportunity. You are just the person to
+send back to organize them. When can you start?"
+
+"In the morning," answered Calhoun.
+
+Morgan smiled. "Good!" he said. "You are made of the right material. We
+will make full arrangements to-morrow. Good night, now, for it is getting
+late."
+
+Thus dismissed Calhoun went away with a light heart. He was to be one of
+Morgan's men. It was all he wished.
+
+The next morning Calhoun informed General Beauregard that while sensible
+of the great honor which he would bestow on him by appointing him a member
+of his staff, yet he believed he could be of more service to the South by
+casting his fortune with Morgan, and he had concluded to do so.
+
+"While I greatly regret to lose you," replied the General, "I believe you
+have chosen well. To one of your temperament service with Morgan will be
+much more congenial than the duties of a staff officer. In fact,"
+continued the General, with a smile, "I think you resemble Morgan in being
+restive under orders, and prefer to have your own way and go where you
+please. A command or two of partisan rangers may do, but too many would be
+fatal to the discipline of an army. Morgan may do the enemy a great deal
+of mischief, but after all, the fate of the South must be decided by her
+great armies."
+
+"True, General," replied Calhoun, "but if Morgan can keep thousands of the
+enemy in the rear guarding their communications, the great armies of the
+North will be depleted by that number."
+
+"That is true also," answered Beauregard; "and for that reason Morgan will
+be given more or less of a free rein. I have recommended him for a
+colonelcy. Convey to him my regards, and tell him I heartily congratulate
+him upon his last recruit."
+
+General Beauregard's kind words touched Calhoun deeply. "Thank you,
+General," he replied, with feeling. "I trust I shall never prove myself
+unworthy of your good opinion. May God bless you, and crown your efforts
+with victory!"
+
+After parting with Beauregard, Calhoun lost no time in reporting to
+Morgan. He found his chief in command of about four hundred men, rough,
+daring fellows who would follow their leader wherever he went. A more
+superb body of rough-riders was never formed.
+
+Calhoun was introduced to the officers of the squadron, and when it became
+known that he was going back to Kentucky to recruit for the
+command--although many of the officers wondered why their chief had
+selected one so young--they gave him a hearty welcome. But when it became
+known that he was the son of Judge Pennington, of Danville, that he had
+already won renown as a daring scout, and had been offered a position on
+the staff of General Beauregard, their welcome was doubly enthusiastic.
+
+To this welcome there was one exception. One of Morgan's officers, Captain
+P. C. Conway, had applied to Morgan for permission to go back to Kentucky
+on this same duty, and had been refused. He was a short, thickset,
+red-faced man with a very pompous air. His weakness was liquor; yet he was
+a brave, efficient officer. What he considered an affront was never
+forgiven, for he was of a revengeful disposition. It was consistent with
+his character that he should become a mortal enemy of Calhoun.
+
+When he was introduced to Calhoun he merely bowed, and did not offer to
+give his hand.
+
+"I believe I have heard of Captain Conway," said Calhoun, with a smile. "I
+have heard a cousin of mine speak of him."
+
+"Why, yes," spoke up Morgan, with a twinkle in his eye, "Captain,
+Lieutenant Pennington is a cousin of your particular friend, Captain Fred
+Shackelford, of the Yankee army."
+
+Conway fairly turned purple with rage. "Lieutenant Pennington has no
+reason to be proud of his relationship to that sneak and spy," he snorted.
+
+"I have no more reason to love my cousin than you," replied Calhoun, with
+some warmth. "He may have played the spy; so have I; but sneak he is not,
+and I would thank you not to use the term again, traitor though he is to
+the South and his native state."
+
+Conway glared at him for a moment, but there was something in Calhoun's
+eye which told him that if he repeated the term it might cause trouble, so
+he snapped: "Well, spy and traitor, if those terms suit you better; but it
+may be of interest to you to know that I have sworn to see that precious
+cousin of yours hanged, and"--with a fearful oath--"I will see that he is."
+
+With these words he turned on his heel and stalked away.
+
+"Shackelford's name has the same effect on Conway that a red rag has on a
+mad bull," laughed Morgan. "He can never forget that trick your cousin
+played on him."
+
+"Ah! I remember," said Calhoun; "Fred told me all about it. Conway may
+take a dislike to me simply because I am Fred's cousin. I noticed that he
+greeted me rather coldly."
+
+"I reckon he will not carry his hatred so far as that," replied Morgan,
+"yet it may be best not to mention Shackelford's name to him."
+
+But Morgan might have changed his mind if he had heard Conway talking to a
+brother officer.
+
+"Just to think," he fumed, "that the Captain picked on that young upstart
+to go back to Kentucky to recruit instead of one of us. I volunteered to
+go yesterday, and he put me down. To my mind, Pennington is no better than
+that sneak of a cousin of his, and Morgan will find it out some day."
+
+"Better keep a still tongue in your head, Conway," dryly replied the
+officer, a Captain Matthews, to whom Conway was complaining. "Morgan will
+give you hell if he finds you are trying to create dissatisfaction."
+
+"I am not afraid of Morgan," muttered Conway, but he said no more.
+
+In the mean time Calhoun was hurriedly making preparations for his
+journey. Many of the officers and men were engaged in writing letters to
+send back by him to the dear ones in Kentucky. Morgan intrusted to him
+several important communications to prominent Southern sympathizers.
+
+Just as Calhoun was ready to start, Morgan gave him his secret
+instructions.
+
+"What I now tell you," he said, "is too important to commit to writing.
+You may be captured. For hundreds of miles you must ride through a country
+swarming with Yankees. You will need discretion, as much or more than you
+will need courage. Much depends on your success. I intend to make a raid
+north about the first week in May. If possible (and I think it is), I
+shall try to reach Kentucky. My force when I start will not reach five
+hundred. If I could be joined by a thousand when I reach Kentucky, I
+believe I could sweep clear to the Ohio River. But with the short time at
+your disposal that will be impossible. But join me at Glasgow with all you
+can. I expect to be in Glasgow by the tenth of May at the latest."
+
+"All right," replied Calhoun, "I will try to meet you there at that time,
+with at least one or two good companies."
+
+Little did Morgan think at the time how badly he would need those
+companies.
+
+At last all was ready, and amid shouts of "Good-bye" and "Success to you,"
+Calhoun vaulted into the saddle and rode away eastward.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER II.
+
+
+ THROUGH THE LINES.
+
+
+At the time Calhoun started for Kentucky, General Halleck was
+concentrating his immense army at Pittsburg Landing, preparatory to an
+attack on Corinth. Federal gunboats patrolled the Tennessee River as far
+up as Eastport. General Mitchell held the Memphis and Charleston Railroad
+between Decatur and Stevenson, but between Corinth and Decatur there was
+no large body of Federals, and the country was open to excursions of
+Confederate cavalry. In Middle Tennessee every important place was held by
+detachments of Federal troops. To attempt to ride through the lines was an
+exceedingly dangerous undertaking, but that is what Calhoun had to do to
+reach Kentucky. He expected to meet with little danger until he attempted
+to cross the lines of General Mitchell, which extended along the railroads
+that ran from Nashville southward. The country through which he had to
+pass was intensely Southern, and the Yankee cavalry did not venture far
+from the railroads.
+
+When Calhoun left Corinth, he rode straight eastward, until he reached
+Tuscumbia, Alabama. Here he found little trouble in finding means to cross
+the Tennessee River. Once across the river he took a northeast course,
+which would take him through Rogersville. Now and then he met small squads
+of Confederate cavalry. They were scouting through the country, and did
+not seem to be under very strict military discipline, doing much as they
+pleased.
+
+Now and then he came across a party of recruits making their way to the
+Confederate army at Corinth. They were mostly country boys, rough,
+uncouth, and with little or no education. They knew or cared little of the
+causes which had led up to the war; but they knew that the Southland had
+been invaded, that their homes were in danger, and they made soldiers
+whose bravery and devotion excited the admiration of the world.
+
+In order to find out what General Mitchell was doing, and as nearly as he
+could, to ascertain the number of his forces, Calhoun resolved to ride as
+near the line of the Nashville and Decatur railroad as was prudent. As he
+approached Rogersville, he learned that the place had just been raided by
+a regiment of Yankee cavalry, and the country was in a panic.
+
+Approaching the place cautiously, he was pleased to ascertain that the
+cavalry, after committing numerous depredations, had retreated to Athens.
+He now learned for the first time of the atrocities which had been
+committed on the defenceless inhabitants of Athens, and his blood boiled
+as he listened to the recital. No wonder the citizens of Rogersville were
+in a panic, fearing that their fate might be the same.
+
+"The whelps and robbers!" he exclaimed; "how I should like to get at them!
+But their time will come. Never will the South lay down her arms until
+every Northern soldier is driven in or across the Ohio."
+
+In Rogersville Calhoun met with a Doctor Jenkins, who was especially well
+informed as to the strength and positions of the Federal army, and as to
+the feelings of the citizens.
+
+"At first," said he, "the result of the battle of Shiloh greatly
+discouraged us, and the slaughter was horrifying. But we are getting over
+that now, and every true son of the South is more determined than ever to
+fight the war to the bitter end, even if we see our homes in flames and
+the country laid waste. How is it that Kentucky does not join hands with
+her sister states?"
+
+"She will, she must," cried Calhoun. "Already thousands of her sons are
+flocking to the Southern standard. It needs but a victory--a Confederate
+army to enter her territory, and the people will rise _en masse_. There
+are not enough traitors or Yankees in the state to keep them down."
+
+"Do you think Beauregard can hold Corinth?" asked the Doctor.
+
+"He can if any one can. He is a great general," answered Calhoun. "But
+Morgan thinks the loss of Corinth would not be fatal if the army were
+saved. 'Under no consideration,' says Morgan, 'should Beauregard allow
+himself to be cooped up in Corinth.' "
+
+"I reckon he is right," sighed the Doctor; "but may the time never come
+when he will have to give it up."
+
+"Amen to that!" answered Calhoun.
+
+From Rogersville Calhoun made his way north. He ascertained that the
+railroad which Mitchell was engaged in repairing was not strongly guarded,
+and he believed that with five hundred men Morgan could break it almost
+anywhere between Athens and Columbia.
+
+Near Mount Pleasant he met a Confederate officer with a party of recruits
+which he was taking south. He sent back by him a statement to Morgan of
+all he had learned, and added: "Taking everything into consideration, I
+believe that Pulaski will be the best place for you to strike. I have no
+fears but that you can capture it, even with your small force."
+
+Calhoun met with his first serious adventure shortly after he had crossed
+the railroad, which he did a few miles south of Columbia. Thinking to make
+better time, he took the main road leading to Shelbyville. He was
+discovered by a squad of Federal cavalry, which immediately gave chase.
+But he was mounted on a splendid horse, one that he had brought with him
+from Kentucky. He easily distanced all his pursuers with the exception of
+three or four, and he was gradually drawing away from all of them, except
+a lieutenant in command of the squad, who seemed to be as well mounted as
+himself.
+
+ [Illustration: HE EASILY DISTANCED ALL HIS PURSUERS.]
+
+"Only one," muttered Calhoun, looking back, as a pistol-ball whistled by
+his head; "I can settle him," and he reached for a revolver in his
+holster. As he did so, his horse stepped into a hole and plunged heavily
+forward, throwing Calhoun over his head. For a moment he lay bruised and
+stunned, and then staggered to his feet, only to find the Federal officer
+upon him.
+
+"Surrender, you Rebel!" cried the officer, but quick as a flash, Calhoun
+snatched a small revolver which he carried in his belt, and fired.
+
+Instead of hitting the officer, the ball struck the horse fairly in the
+head, and the animal fell dead. Leaving the officer struggling to
+extricate himself from his fallen horse, Calhoun scrambled over a fence,
+and scurried across a small field, beyond which was a wood. A scattering
+volley was fired by the foremost of the pursuers, but it did no harm, and
+Calhoun was soon across the field. Mounting the fence on the other side,
+he stood on the top rail, and turning around, he uttered a shout of
+defiance, then jumping down, disappeared in the wood.
+
+The foremost of the Federals, a tall, lanky sergeant named Latham,
+galloped to the side of his commander, who was still struggling to
+extricate himself from his fallen horse. Springing from his saddle, he
+helped him to his feet, and anxiously inquired, "Are you hurt,
+Lieutenant?"
+
+"The Rebel, the Rebel, where is he? Did you get him?" asked the
+Lieutenant.
+
+"Get him!" drawled the Sergeant, "I think not. He got across that field as
+if Old Nick was after him. But once across he had the cheek to stand on
+the fence and crow like a young rooster. I took a crack at him, but
+missed."
+
+"Why didn't you pursue him?" demanded the officer, fiercely.
+
+"What! in those woods? Might as well look for a needle in a haymow. But
+are you hurt, Lieutenant?"
+
+"My leg is sprained," he groaned; "but the worst of it is, Jupiter is
+dead. Curse that Rebel! how I wish I had him! I would make him pay dearly
+for that horse."
+
+"Here is the Rebel's horse. I caught him!" exclaimed one of the men,
+leading up Calhoun's horse, which he had captured. "He looks like a mighty
+fine horse, only he seems a little lame from his fall."
+
+"That is a fine horse," said Latham, looking him over, "but he has been
+rode mighty hard. Wonder who that feller can be. I see no signs of any
+other Reb. He must have been alone. Say, he was a Jim-dandy whoever he
+was. I thought you had him sure, Lieutenant."
+
+"So did I," answered the Lieutenant, with an oath. "When his horse threw
+him I had no idea he would try to get away, and ordered him to surrender.
+But quick as a flash he jerked a revolver from his belt, and fired."
+
+"Better be thankful he hit the horse instead of you," said the Sergeant.
+
+For answer the Lieutenant limped to a stone, and sitting down, said:
+"Examine that roll behind the saddle of the horse. Perhaps we can find out
+who the fellow was."
+
+Sergeant Latham took the roll, which was securely strapped behind
+Calhoun's saddle, and began to unroll it as carefully as if he suspected
+it might be loaded.
+
+"A fine rubber and a good woollen blanket," remarked the Sergeant. "Looks
+mighty like those goods once belonged to our good Uncle Samuel. Bet your
+life, they are a part of the plunder from Shiloh. Ah! here is a bundle of
+letters."
+
+"Give them to me," said the Lieutenant.
+
+The Sergeant handed them over, and the officer hastily glanced over them,
+reading the superscriptions.
+
+"Why," he exclaimed, in surprise, "these letters are all addressed to
+persons in Kentucky. What could that fellow be doing with letters going to
+Kentucky? We will see." He tore open one of the letters.
+
+He had read but a few lines when he exclaimed, with a strong expletive,
+"Boys, I would give a month's pay if we had captured that fellow!"
+
+"Who was he? Who was he?" cried several soldiers in unison.
+
+"He was--let me see--" and the Lieutenant tore open several more of the
+letters, and rapidly scanned them--"yes, these letters make it plain. He
+was a Lieutenant Calhoun Pennington, and he was from the Rebel army at
+Corinth. I take it he was on his way back to Kentucky to recruit for the
+command of a Captain John H. Morgan. Morgan--Morgan, I have heard of that
+fellow before. He played the deuce with us in Kentucky last winter: burned
+the railroad bridge over Bacon Creek, captured trains, tore up the
+railroad, and played smash generally. These letters all seem to be private
+ones written by the soldiers in Morgan's command to their relatives and
+friends back in Kentucky. But he may have carried important dispatches on
+his person. We let a rare prize slip through our fingers."
+
+"Can't be helped now," dryly remarked Sergeant Latham. "If you had
+captured him it might have put one bar, if not two, on your
+shoulder-strap."
+
+The Lieutenant scowled, but did not reply. All the letters were read and
+passed around. Three or four of them occasioned much merriment, for they
+were written by love-lorn swains whom the cruel hand of war had torn from
+their sweethearts.
+
+"Golly! it's a wonder them letters hadn't melted from the sweetness they
+contained," remarked Sergeant Latham.
+
+"Or took fire from their warmth," put in a boyish looking soldier.
+
+"Not half as warm as the letter I caught you writing to Polly Jones the
+other day," laughed a comrade. "Boys, I looked over his shoulder and read
+some of it. I tell you it was hot stuff. 'My dearest Polly!' it commenced,
+'I----' "
+
+But he never finished the sentence, for the young soldier sprang and
+struck him a blow which rolled him in the dust.
+
+"A fight! a fight!" shouted the men, and crowded around to see the fun.
+
+"Stop that!" roared the Lieutenant, "or I will have you both bucked and
+gagged when we get to camp. Sergeant Latham, see that both of those men
+are put on extra duty to-night."
+
+When things had quieted down, others of the letters were read; but some of
+them occasioned no merriment. Instead, one could see a rough blouse sleeve
+drawn across the eyes, and a gulping down as if something choked the
+wearer. These were letters written to the wives and mothers who were
+watching and waiting for their loved ones to return. These letters
+reminded them of their own wives and mothers in the Northland, waiting and
+praying for them.
+
+Suddenly the Lieutenant spoke up: "Boys, we have been wasting time over
+those letters. That fellow was making his way back to Kentucky. He has no
+horse. What more natural than that he would try and obtain one at the
+first opportunity? That old Rebel Osborne lives not more than a mile
+ahead. You remember we visited him last week, and threatened to arrest him
+if the railroad was tampered with any more. It was thought he sheltered
+these wandering bands of Confederates who make it dangerous to step
+outside the camp. If we push on, we may catch our bird at Osborne's."
+
+"If not, it will at least give you a chance to see the pretty daughter,"
+remarked the Sergeant.
+
+"Shut up, or I will have you reduced to the ranks," growled the
+Lieutenant.
+
+The subject was rather a painful one to the Lieutenant, for during his
+visit to the Osbornes the week before, when he tried to make himself
+agreeable to the daughter, the lady told him in very plain words what she
+thought of Yankees.
+
+"It's nearly noon, too," continued the Lieutenant, after the interruption,
+"and that spring near the house is a splendid place to rest our horses and
+eat our dinners; so fall in." The Lieutenant slowly mounted Calhoun's
+horse, for his fall had made him sore, and in none the best of humor, he
+gave the command, "Forward!"
+
+The plantation of Mr. Osborne was soon reached. It was a beautiful place.
+The country had not yet been devastated by the cruel hand of war, and the
+landscape, rich with the growing crops, lay glowing under the bright April
+sky. The mansion house stood back from the road in a grove of noble native
+trees, and the whole surroundings betokened a home of wealth and
+refinement.
+
+From underneath a rock near the house gushed forth a spring, whose waters,
+clear as crystal, ran away in a rippling stream. It was near this spring
+that Lieutenant Haines, for that was the officer's name, halted his
+troops.
+
+"Better throw a guard around the house," he said to Sergeant Latham, "for
+if that Rebel has found his way here, he may make a sneak out the back
+way. After you get the guard posted, we will search the house."
+
+As the Sergeant was executing his orders, Mr. Osborne came out of the
+house, and approaching the troop, to Lieutenant Haines's surprise, gave
+him a cordial greeting.
+
+"I cannot say I am rejoiced to see you again," he exclaimed, with a smile,
+"except you come in peace. I trust that the telegraph wire has not been
+cut, or the railroad torn up again."
+
+"Nothing of the kind has happened," answered the Lieutenant.
+
+"Then I reckon I am in no danger of arrest, and I trust you will take
+dinner with us. It is nearly ready."
+
+The invitation nearly took away the Lieutenant's breath, but he accepted
+it gladly. As they were going toward the house, Mr. Osborne remarked,
+carelessly, "I see you have thrown a guard around the house. Are you
+afraid of an attack? I know of no body of Confederates in the vicinity."
+
+"The truth is," replied Haines, "we ran into a lone Confederate about a
+mile from here. We captured his horse, but he succeeded in escaping to the
+woods, after killing my horse. I did not know but he might have found
+refuge here; and, excuse me, Mr. Osborne, but I may be under the necessity
+of searching your house."
+
+"Do as you please," replied Mr. Osborne, coldly; "I have seen no such
+Confederate; but if I had, I should have concealed him if I could. But do
+not let this circumstance spoil our good nature, or our dinner."
+
+Just then they met Sergeant Latham returning from posting the guard.
+"Sergeant, you may withdraw the guard," said the Lieutenant; "Mr. Osborne
+informs me he has not seen our runaway Confederate."
+
+The Sergeant turned back to carry out the order, muttering, "Confederate!
+Confederate! The Lieutenant is getting mighty nice; he generally says
+'Rebel.' "
+
+If Lieutenant Haines was surprised at the cordial greeting he had received
+from Mr. Osborne, he was more than surprised at the reception he met from
+Mrs. Osborne, and especially the daughter, Miss Clara.
+
+Miss Osborne was a most beautiful girl, about twenty years of age. No
+wonder Lieutenant Haines felt his heart beat faster when he looked upon
+her. When he met her the week before, she treated him with the utmost
+disdain; now she greeted him with a smile, and said, "I trust you have not
+come to carry papa away in captivity. If not, you are welcome."
+
+"Nothing of the sort this time, I am happy to say," exclaimed the
+Lieutenant, with a bow, "and I hope I shall never be called upon to
+perform that disagreeable duty."
+
+"Thank you," she answered, with a smile. "Now, you must stay and take
+dinner with us while your men rest."
+
+"The Lieutenant tells me he met with quite a little adventure, about a
+mile below here," said Mr. Osborne.
+
+Miss Osborne looked up inquiringly. Before more could be said Mrs. Osborne
+announced that dinner was ready, and the Lieutenant sat down to a most
+sumptuous repast.
+
+"What was Lieutenant Haines's adventure you spoke of?" at length asked
+Miss Osborne of her father.
+
+"Better let the Lieutenant tell the story, for I know nothing of it,"
+answered Mr. Osborne; "but he spoke of searching the house for a supposed
+concealed Confederate."
+
+As Mr. Osborne said this, Miss Osborne gave a little gasp and turned pale,
+but quickly recovering herself, she turned a pair of inquiring eyes on the
+Lieutenant--eyes that emitted flames of angry light and seemed to look him
+through and through.
+
+Lieutenant Haines turned very red. "Forgive me if I thought of such a
+thing," he replied, humbly. "Your father has assured me he has neither
+seen nor concealed any Confederate officer, and his word is good with me.
+Make yourself easy. I shall not insult you by searching the house."
+
+A look as of relief came over the face of Miss Osborne as she answered: "I
+thank you very much. I shall never say again there are no gentlemen among
+the Yankees. But tell us of your adventure. I thought I heard firing about
+an hour ago. Was there any one hurt?"
+
+"Only my poor horse; he was killed," answered Haines.
+
+"Ah! in the days of knighthood to be unhorsed was to be defeated,"
+exclaimed Miss Osborne, gayly. "You must admit yourself vanquished!"
+
+Haines laughingly replied: "I am sorry to disappoint you; but as I
+captured my enemy's horse and he fled on foot, I cannot admit defeat."
+
+"Then your enemy was a solitary knight?" queried Miss Osborne.
+
+"Yes, but to all appearances a most gallant one."
+
+"Strange," she mused, "who he could be, and what he could be doing in this
+section. The place for true knights, at this time, is at Corinth."
+
+"From letters captured with his horse, I take it he was from Corinth,"
+said Haines. "From those letters we learned that his name was Calhoun
+Pennington, that he was a lieutenant in the command of Captain John H.
+Morgan, a gentleman who has given us considerable trouble, and may give us
+more, and that he was on his way back to Kentucky to recruit for Morgan's
+command."
+
+"You say you captured letters?" queried the girl.
+
+"Yes, a whole package of them. They were from members of Morgan's command
+to their friends back in Kentucky. The boys are having rare fun reading
+them."
+
+"I suppose it is according to military usages to read all communications
+captured from the enemy," remarked Miss Osborne with a slight tinge of
+sarcasm in her tone, "but it seems sacrilege that these private letters
+should fall into profane hands."
+
+"Some of them were rich," laughed Haines; "they were written by loving
+swains to their girls. There were others written to wives and mothers,
+which almost brought tears to our eyes, they were so full of yearnings for
+home."
+
+"Lieutenant, there was nothing in those letters of value to you from a
+military standpoint, was there?" suddenly asked Miss Osborne.
+
+"Nothing."
+
+"Then I have a great boon to ask. Will you not give them to me?"
+
+"Why, Miss Osborne, what can you do with them?" asked Haines, in surprise.
+
+"I can at least keep them sacred. Perhaps I can find means of getting them
+to those for whom they are intended. Think of those wives and mothers
+watching, waiting for letters which will never come. Oh! give them to me,
+Lieutenant Haines, and you will sleep the sweeter to-night."
+
+"Your request is a strange one," said the Lieutenant; "yet I can see no
+harm in granting it. You can have the letters, but the boys may have
+destroyed some of them by this time."
+
+"Thank you! Oh, thank you! You will never regret your kindness. I shall
+remember it."
+
+"I only ask you to think better of Yankees, Miss Osborne; we are not all
+monsters."
+
+Dinner was now over, and Sergeant Latham came to report that the hour for
+the halt was up, and to ask what were the Lieutenant's orders.
+
+"Have the troop ready, and we will return to camp. I see nothing more we
+can accomplish here," answered the Lieutenant.
+
+The Sergeant saluted and turned to go, when the officer stopped him with,
+"Say, Sergeant, you can gather up all those letters we captured and send
+them up here with my horse."
+
+"Very well," said the Sergeant, but he muttered to himself, as he
+returned, "Now, I would like to know what the Lieutenant wants of those
+letters. I bet he has let that girl pull the wool over his eyes."
+
+In a few moments a soldier appeared leading the Lieutenant's horse.
+
+The family had accompanied Lieutenant Haines to the porch. Stepping down
+to where his horse was, he said to the soldier, "You may return and tell
+Sergeant Latham to move the troop. I will catch up with you in a few
+moments. Did you bring the letters?"
+
+"Yes, sir," answered the soldier, saluting, and handing the package to his
+commander.
+
+"Very well, you may go now."
+
+Lieutenant Haines stood and watched the soldiers while his order was being
+obeyed, for he did not wish to have any of his men see him give the
+package to Miss Osborne.
+
+After his troop had moved off, Haines placed the bridle of his horse in
+the hands of a waiting colored boy, and returning to the porch where Mr.
+Osborne and the ladies still stood, said: "That is the horse I captured
+from my foe. He is a beauty, isn't he? Jupiter was a splendid horse, but I
+do not think I lost anything by the exchange. Here are the letters, Miss
+Osborne; you see I have kept my promise," and he reached out the package
+to her.
+
+But before she could take them they were snatched from Haines's hand, and
+a stern voice said, "I will take the letters, please."
+
+Had a bombshell exploded at Lieutenant Haines's feet he would not have
+been more surprised, and his surprise changed to consternation when he
+found himself looking into the muzzle of a revolver. Lieutenant Haines was
+no coward, but he was unarmed save his sword, and there was no mistaking
+the look in Calhoun's eye. It meant death if he attempted to draw his
+sword.
+
+As for Mr. Osborne, he seemed as much surprised as Lieutenant Haines. Miss
+Osborne gave a little shriek, and then cried. "Oh, how could you betray
+us!" and stood with clasped hands, and with face as pale as death.
+
+Mr. Osborne was the first to recover from his surprise. "I know not who
+you are," he said, "but Lieutenant Haines is my guest, and I will have no
+violence. Lower that weapon!"
+
+Without doing so, Calhoun answered, "If I have done anything contrary to
+the wishes of those who have so kindly befriended me, I am sorry; but I
+could not withstand the temptation to claim my own. As it is, I will bid
+you good day."
+
+Thus saying, he dashed past them, and snatching the bridle of his horse
+from the negro boy, he vaulted into the saddle and was away at full speed.
+
+For a moment not a word was spoken, and then Lieutenant Haines turned on
+Mr. Osborne and said, bitterly, "I congratulate you on the success of your
+plot. I will not be fool enough again to take the word of a Southern
+gentleman."
+
+Mr. Osborne flushed deeply, but before he could reply, his daughter sprang
+in front of him, and faced Lieutenant Haines with flashing eye.
+
+"I will not have my father accused of deception and falsehood," she cried.
+"He knew nothing of that Confederate being concealed in the house. I alone
+am to blame, and I told you nothing. I strove to entertain you and keep
+you from searching the house, and I accomplished my purpose."
+
+"And you got those letters from me to give to him?"
+
+"Yes."
+
+Lieutenant Haines groaned. "It may be some satisfaction to you," he said,
+"to know that this may mean my undoing, disgrace, a dishonorable dismissal
+from the service."
+
+"I shall take no pleasure in your dishonor," she exclaimed, the color
+slowly mounting to her cheeks. "I did not intend that Lieutenant
+Pennington should show himself. It was his rashness that has brought all
+this trouble."
+
+"How can I return to camp without arms, without a horse? It would have
+been a kindness to me if your friend Lieutenant Pennington had put a
+bullet through my brain."
+
+Mr. Osborne now spoke. "Lieutenant Haines," he said, "my daughter speaks
+the truth when she says I knew nothing of the Confederate officer being in
+my house. Had I known it, I should have tried to conceal him, to protect
+him; but I should not have invited you to be my guest. As my guest, you
+are entitled to my protection, and I shall make what reparation is in my
+power." Then turning to the colored boy who had stood by with mouth and
+eyes wide open, he said, "Tom, go and saddle and bridle Starlight, and
+bring him around for this gentleman."
+
+"Surely you do not intend to give me a horse, Mr. Osborne," said Haines.
+
+"As my guest, I can do no less," replied Mr. Osborne. "If Lieutenant
+Pennington had not taken his, I should have let him have one to continue
+on his way to Kentucky. So you see, after all, I am out nothing."
+
+Just then they were aroused by the sound of horses' feet, and looking up
+they saw Sergeant Latham accompanied by two soldiers coming on a gallop.
+Riding up, the Sergeant saluted, and casting his sharp eyes around, said,
+"Lieutenant, excuse me, but you were so long in joining us that I feared
+something--an accident--had befallen you, so I came back to see. Where in
+the world is your horse, Lieutenant?"
+
+"Coming," answered his superior, briskly, for he had no notion of
+explaining just then what had happened.
+
+When the colored boy came leading an entirely strange horse with citizen
+saddle and bridle on, the Sergeant exchanged meaning glances with his
+companions, but said nothing.
+
+Mounting, Lieutenant Haines bade the family good day, and rode moodily
+away. No sooner were they out of hearing than the Sergeant, forgetting
+military discipline, exclaimed, "What in blazes is up, Lieutenant? I
+suspected something was wrong all the time."
+
+"That is what made you come back, is it?" asked the Lieutenant.
+
+"Yes; I did not march the command far before I halted and waited for you.
+Pretty soon we heard the sound of a galloping horse, and thought you were
+coming. But when you didn't appear, I became alarmed and concluded to ride
+back and see what was the matter."
+
+"Thank you, Sergeant, for your watchfulness. I shall remember it."
+
+Then as they rode along, the Lieutenant told Latham his story.
+
+"And that pesky Reb was concealed in the house all the time, was he?"
+asked Latham.
+
+"Yes; the girl worked it fine."
+
+The Sergeant laughed long and loud. "And she coaxed the letters from you
+too. Oh, my! Oh, my!" And he nearly bent double.
+
+"Shut up, you fool you!" growled Haines. "Say, you must help me out of
+this scrape."
+
+"Trust me, Lieutenant; I will tell how brave you were, and how you run the
+Rebel down, and how you would have captured him if he hadn't shot your
+horse. But look out after this how you let Southern girls fool you."
+
+The Lieutenant sighed. "She is the most beautiful creature I ever saw," he
+murmured. "Gods! I shall never forget how she looked when she sprang in
+between me and that Pennington when he had his revolver levelled at my
+head."
+
+"Forget her," was the sage advice of the Sergeant; but the Lieutenant did
+not take it.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER III.
+
+
+ RECRUITING IN KENTUCKY.
+
+
+It did not take Calhoun long after he had plunged into the wood to
+ascertain that he was not pursued; so he slackened his headlong pace, then
+stopped that he might catch his breath.
+
+"Whew!" he panted, "here is a go. Horse gone--arms, except this small
+revolver, gone--baggage gone--letters gone. Thank God the dispatches are
+safe," and he tapped his breast, where they lay hidden. "That is about as
+tight a place as I care to be in," he continued, as he began to work his
+way through the woods. "I call this blamed tough luck. Here I am nearly
+three hundred miles from my destination. A horse I must and will have, and
+that quickly. Surely the planters in this section are too loyal to the
+South not to let me have a horse when they know the predicament I am in. I
+will try my luck at the very first opportunity. If worse come to worst, I
+will steal one; that is, I will confiscate one."
+
+With this resolve he pushed rapidly on, and after going a half mile or
+more, he came out of the woods, and beyond lay a fine plantation. "I
+wonder if those pesky Yankees will trouble me if I try to make that
+house," he thought. "I will risk it anyway, for if I can reach it, it
+means a horse."
+
+Making his way cautiously he soon reached the road in safety. He listened
+intently, but could hear nothing of the enemy; but from the opposite
+direction there came the measured beat of a horse's hoofs. Looking up he
+saw, not a Yankee, but a lady approaching, at a swift gallop. Calhoun's
+heart gave a great bound, for he knew that no Southern woman would betray
+him, and he stepped out from his place of concealment and stood in plain
+view by the side of the road.
+
+When the rider saw him she gave a start of surprise, and then reined in
+her horse with such ease and grace as to charm him. He saw at a glance she
+was young and exceedingly beautiful.
+
+"Pardon me," he exclaimed, reaching for his hat, and then he remembered he
+had none, having lost it when his horse fell. "Excuse my appearance," he
+laughed. "I find I have no hat to take off. Probably some Yankee has it as
+a trophy by this time. I am a Confederate officer in distress, and as a
+daughter of the South, I know I can appeal to you, and not in vain."
+
+"You can," she replied, quickly. "I thought I heard firing and I rode down
+to see what it meant, as I knew of no party of Confederates in the
+vicinity."
+
+"A company of Federal cavalry were firing at me," answered Calhoun. "My
+horse fell, and I had to run, or be captured."
+
+"Were you all alone?" she queried.
+
+"Yes, all alone."
+
+"Then I forgive you for running," she answered, with a ringing laugh,
+"otherwise I should not. But how came you here, and all alone?"
+
+In a few words Calhoun told her who he was and his business.
+
+"Come with me," she cried, quickly. "Let us gain the house before the
+Yankees come, as no doubt they will. Father will let you have a horse. If
+no other be forthcoming, I will give you my Firefly here, although it
+would almost break my heart to part with him," and she lovingly patted the
+neck of her gallant steed.
+
+"I sincerely hope such a sacrifice will never be called for," replied
+Calhoun.
+
+"No sacrifice is too great to aid our beloved cause," she answered; "but
+come, we are losing time, the Yankees may be here any moment."
+
+If Lieutenant Haines had not stopped to read the captured letters, Calhoun
+and his fair guide would not have reached the house undiscovered. As it
+was, they had hardly entered it when the Federals hove in sight.
+
+"There is that Yankee officer riding my horse!" exclaimed Calhoun. "How I
+should like to meet him alone."
+
+"They are going to stop," gasped the girl. "They may search the house, but
+they will not if I can outwit them. Mother," she said, to an elderly lady
+who had just entered and was gazing at Calhoun in surprise, "take this
+officer upstairs and conceal him. There is now no time for explanations.
+The Yankees are in the yard."
+
+The mother, without a word, motioned Calhoun to follow her, and led him
+upstairs. Hardly had they disappeared when her father entered.
+
+"There is that Lieutenant Haines and his company visiting us again," he
+said, with some anxiety. "I wonder what they want."
+
+"Father," said the girl, "go and meet Lieutenant Haines, use him nicely.
+Invite him to dinner."
+
+Mr. Osborne looked at his daughter in surprise. "I never expected to see
+the time you would want me to invite a Yankee officer to dinner," he said.
+
+"Never mind now, I will explain afterwards. Go quick, for I see he is
+throwing a guard around the house," was her answer.
+
+Mr. Osborne went, wondering what had come over his daughter, and was
+entirely successful in carrying out her scheme, although it was unknown to
+him. Before his return, Mrs. Osborne came downstairs, her face denoting
+her anxiety.
+
+"Mother," said the girl, "do not let father know we have any one
+concealed. It will enable him to say truly he knows of no Confederate
+around. And, mother, I have told him to invite the Federal commander--it's
+that odious Lieutenant Haines--to dinner. Be nice to him. Use him like a
+welcome, honored guest. We must disarm all suspicion, and keep them from
+searching the house, if possible."
+
+We have seen how well her plan worked, and how completely Lieutenant
+Haines was thrown off his guard. Little did he think that while he was
+enjoying his dinner downstairs, the Confederate officer who had escaped
+him was feasting like a king upstairs.
+
+It soon became evident to Calhoun that there was no danger of the house
+being searched, and from a window he observed all that was passing
+without. When he saw the troop ride away, and his own horse led up to the
+house for the Federal commander, that spirit of recklessness for which he
+was noted came over him, and without thinking of what the effect might be
+on those who had, at great risk, so kindly befriended him, he resolved to
+try to capture his own. With satisfaction he saw the last Yankee depart,
+leaving the commander behind.
+
+"Now is my time!" he exclaimed, exultingly, and looking to see that his
+revolver was in perfect condition, he crept softly downstairs, and as has
+been noted, was perfectly successful. So sudden was his appearance, so
+swift were his movements, that the little company could only gaze after
+him in astonishment until he had disappeared.
+
+For a few minutes Calhoun was hilarious over the success of his bold dash;
+then came to him the thought that he had cruelly wronged the Osbornes in
+what he had done. He suddenly checked his horse, and then turned as if he
+would ride back, hesitated, then turned once more, and rode on his way,
+but more slowly.
+
+"It is too late now," he sighed, to himself, "to undo the wrong I may have
+done. To think I may have brought trouble on the head of that glorious
+girl, who even would give me her own horse! It's the meanest trick you
+ever did, Calhoun Pennington, and it would serve you right if the Yankees
+captured you."
+
+It was in no enviable frame of mind that Calhoun continued his journey. It
+was not long before he noticed that his horse was lame. The fall that he
+had had, had evidently strained his shoulder. Calhoun more bitterly than
+ever regretted that he had not restrained himself. If he had, he might now
+have been riding a good fresh horse, given him by Mr. Osborne.
+
+"Serves me right," he groaned. "Oh, what a fool, and not only a fool, but
+a brute, I have been. That girl! I can't help thinking that I may have got
+her into serious trouble."
+
+A few miles more and his horse became so lame that Calhoun had to come
+down to a walk. He dismounted with a ruthful face.
+
+"It's no use," he said; "I shall have to leave him. Where can I get
+another horse?"
+
+The opportunity came sooner than he expected. He had dismounted in a wood,
+a thick growth of cedars screening him from the observation of any one
+passing along the road. Hearing the sound of an approaching horseman, he
+crept to the side of the road, and to his surprise saw a Federal officer
+approaching unattended. He was riding leisurely along unsuspicious of
+danger, and whistling merrily. With Calhoun to think was to act.
+
+"Halt! Surrender!" were the words which saluted the startled officer, as
+Calhoun sprang into the road by his side, and levelled a revolver at his
+breast.
+
+The officer was a brave man, and he reached for his revolver.
+
+"Touch that weapon, and you are a dead man," said Calhoun, in a low, firm
+voice. "Fool, don't you see I have the drop on you?"
+
+The set features of the Federal relaxed, he even smiled as he replied: "I
+guess you are right. No use kicking. What is your pleasure?"
+
+"Dismount. No, on this side."
+
+The officer did as he was bidden. Calhoun took hold of the horse's bridle,
+still keeping the man covered with his revolver.
+
+"Now," continued Calhoun, "your name, rank, and regiment."
+
+"Mark Crawford, Captain Company B, --th Ohio Cavalry," was the answer.
+
+"Captain Crawford, I am very happy to have met you. As it may be a little
+inconvenient for you and me to travel together, I ask you to give me your
+parole of honor that you will not bear arms against the Southern
+Confederacy until regularly exchanged."
+
+"May I be permitted to ask," replied the Captain, with a peculiar smile,
+"who it is that makes this demand?"
+
+"Lieutenant Calhoun Pennington of Morgan's cavalry."
+
+"Well, Lieutenant Calhoun Pennington of Morgan's cavalry, you may go to
+the devil, before I will give you my parole."
+
+Calhoun was astounded at the reply. "I am afraid I shall have to shoot
+you," he said.
+
+"Shoot an unarmed prisoner if you will," was the fearless reply; "it would
+be an act worthy of a Rebel and traitor. Lieutenant Pennington, I am well
+aware you are alone, that you cannot take me with you. It would be an act
+of cowardice in me to give you my parole."
+
+As Captain Crawford said this, he folded his arms across his breast and
+looked Calhoun in the face without the quiver of a muscle.
+
+Calhoun was filled with admiration at the bravery of the man. "Captain,
+you are too brave a man to die a dog's death, neither would I think of
+shooting a defenceless man. I shall let you go, but shall be under the
+necessity of borrowing your horse. You will find mine in the bushes there
+badly crippled. Good-bye. May we meet again." Thus saying, Calhoun sprang
+on the Captain's horse, and dashed away.
+
+Captain Crawford stood looking after him until he was out of sight. "May
+you have your wish, my fine fellow!" he exclaimed; "I would ask nothing
+better than that we should meet again."
+
+Both had their wish; they met again, not once, but several times.
+
+"A brave fellow, that," said Calhoun to himself, as he galloped away. "I
+would as soon have thought of shooting my brother. He didn't bluff worth a
+cent."
+
+The horse which Calhoun had captured was a good one, and he rode him for
+many a day. We will not follow Calhoun in all his adventures in his
+journey toward his destination in Kentucky. Suffice it to say, he met with
+numerous perils and made some narrow escapes, but at last found himself
+near Danville. There resided a few miles from Danville a rich planter
+named Ormsby. Calhoun knew him as an ardent friend of the South, one well
+versed in all secret attempts to take Kentucky out of the Union, and one
+who kept well posted in everything which pertained to the welfare of the
+Confederacy; and at Ormsby's he resolved to stop and lay his plans for the
+future.
+
+He was received with open arms. "So you are from John Morgan," said Mr.
+Ormsby, "and wish to recruit for his command. You have come at an
+opportune time. To-morrow there is a secret meeting of prominent
+Confederates near Harrodsburg. I am to attend. You will meet a number
+there for whom you have letters. Of course you will go with me?"
+
+Tired as he was, Calhoun rode that night with Mr. Ormsby to be present at
+the meeting. If he was to meet Morgan at Glasgow during the first days of
+May, his time was short, very short, and what he should do had to be done
+quickly.
+
+When he was introduced to those present as from Morgan, and just from
+Corinth, their enthusiasm knew no bounds. He had to tell the story of
+Shiloh, of the tragic death of Governor Johnson, of the retreat, but how
+the spirit of the Southern army was unbroken, and that the South would
+not, and could not, be conquered.
+
+To his delight, Calhoun found that two companies of cavalry were nearly
+ready to take the field, and it was unanimously agreed that they should
+cast their fortune with Morgan.
+
+"I believe that Morgan with a thousand men can ride clear to the Ohio
+River," declared Calhoun. "It only remains for Kentuckians to rally to his
+standard, and give him the support that he desires."
+
+It was agreed that the companies should be filled as soon as possible, and
+should go whenever Calhoun said the word.
+
+Calhoun returned with Mr. Ormsby, as he wished to enter Danville to visit
+his parents. Disguised as a country boy with produce to sell, he had no
+trouble in passing the pickets into town. With a basket of eggs on his
+arm, he knocked at the back door of his father's residence. It was opened
+by Chloe, the cook.
+
+"Want eny good fresh eggs?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"No; go way wid ye, yo' po' white trash," snapped the old negro woman, as
+she attempted to shut the door in his face.
+
+"Chloe!"
+
+The dish which she held in her hand went clattering to the floor. "Fo' de
+land's sake!" she cried, "if it isn't Massa Calhoun. De Lawd bress yo',
+chile! De Lawd bress you!" And she seized him and fairly dragged him into
+the house.
+
+"Hush, Chloe, not so loud. Don't tell father I am here yet. And, Chloe,
+don't whisper I am here to a soul. If the Yankees found out I was here,
+they might hang me."
+
+"Oh, Lawd! Oh, Lawd! hang youn' Massa?" she cried. "Ole Chloe tell no
+one."
+
+"That's right, Aunt Chloe. Now bake those biscuits I see you are making,
+in a hurry. And make my favorite pie. I want to eat one more meal of your
+cooking. No one can cook like Aunt Chloe."
+
+"Yo' shell hev a meal fit fo' de king!" cried the old negress, her face
+all aglow.
+
+"You must hurry, Chloe, for I can't stay long. Now I will go and surprise
+father." And surprise him he did. The old Judge could hardly believe the
+seeming country boy was his son.
+
+"Where in the world did you come from?" he asked.
+
+"From Corinth," answered Calhoun. "I am now back to recruit for Morgan."
+
+"So you have joined Morgan, have you?"
+
+"Yes. Now that Governor Johnson is killed, I know of no service I would
+like as well as to ride with Morgan."
+
+"You could have come home, my son."
+
+"Father! what do you mean? Come home while the South is bleeding at every
+pore? Come home like a craven while the contest is yet undecided?"
+
+"I am wrong, my son; but it is so hard for you, my only child, to be in
+the army. Oh! that dreadful battle of Shiloh! The agony, the sleepless
+nights it has caused me! Thank God you are yet safe."
+
+"Yes, father, and I trust that the hand of a kind Providence will still
+protect me. But here is a letter from Morgan."
+
+The Judge adjusted his spectacles, and read the letter with much interest.
+"My son," he said, after he had finished it, "it is well you were not
+captured with such letters on your person. It might have cost you your
+life. Even now I tremble for your safety. Does any one know you are in
+Danville?"
+
+"Only Aunt Chloe, and she is as true as steel."
+
+"Yet there is danger. I know the house is under the closest surveillance.
+The Federal authorities know I am an ardent friend of the South, and they
+watch me continually. Morgan says in his letter that he hopes it will not
+be long before he will be in Kentucky."
+
+"And mark my word," cried Calhoun, "it will not be! Before many weeks the
+name of Morgan will be on every tongue. He will be the scourge of the
+Yankee army. But, father, what of Uncle Dick and Fred?"
+
+"Colonel Shackelford is at home minus a leg. The Federal authorities have
+paroled him. Fred is at home nursing him. Your uncle won imperishable
+honors on the field of Shiloh. What a pity he has such a son as Fred!"
+
+Calhoun's face clouded. The remembrance of his last meeting with Fred
+still rankled in his breast. "I never want to see him again," he said.
+
+The Judge sighed, "Oh, this war! this war!" he exclaimed; "how it disrupts
+families! You and Fred used to be the same as brothers. I thought nothing
+could come in between you and him. Calhoun, he is a noble boy,
+notwithstanding he is a traitor to his state and the South. They say he is
+going to resign from the army for the sake of his father. Won't you go and
+see him?"
+
+"No," brusquely answered Calhoun, yet he felt in his heart he was wronging
+his cousin by his action.
+
+Dinner was now announced by Aunt Chloe, and it did her honest old heart
+good to see the way that Calhoun ate.
+
+"I jes' believe dat air chile hab had nuthin' to eat fo' a week," she
+declared.
+
+"I reckon I shall have to go now," said Calhoun, rising reluctantly from
+the table. "I have already made too long a visit for a country boy with
+eggs to sell. I declare, Aunt Chloe, I do believe I should kill myself
+eating if I stayed any longer."
+
+"No danger of dat, chile," replied Aunt Chloe, grinning.
+
+The words of parting were few. "Do be careful, my son," said Judge
+Pennington, his voice trembling with emotion. "God only knows whether I
+shall ever see you again or not."
+
+As Calhoun started to leave, a pair of sharp eyes was watching him. Those
+eyes belonged to a pretty girl named Jennie Freeman. The Freemans were
+Judge Pennington's nearest neighbors, but Mr. Freeman was as strong a
+Union man as the Judge was a Secessionist. Once the best of friends, a
+coldness had sprung up between them since the opening of the war.
+
+Jennie was two years older than Calhoun, but they had been playmates from
+babyhood, and were great friends. Jennie called him her knight-errant.
+More than once he had carried a pair of black eyes in fighting her battles
+when some of the larger boys had teased her.
+
+Jennie had seen the supposed country boy enter the kitchen of Judge
+Pennington, and there was something in his walk and manner which attracted
+her attention. "If that isn't Cal Pennington I am a sinner!" she exclaimed
+to herself.
+
+She was on the watch for him, and when he remained so long she became more
+than ever convinced that her suspicions were correct. At length the boy
+came out with his basket on his arm.
+
+"Hi, there, boy! come here," she called. "What have you to sell?"
+
+Calhoun paid no attention to her call, but hurried on the faster.
+
+"I tell you, boy, you had better come here if you know when you are well
+off!" she called, in a threatening voice, "Oh, I know you!"
+
+Calhoun saw that he was discovered, and that his best way was to try to
+make peace with her. "What do yer want?" he growled, as he walked toward
+her. "I hev nuthin' to sell; all sold out."
+
+"Well, I never!" said the girl as Calhoun came up. "Do you think I don't
+know you, Cal Pennington? A pretty figure you cut in those old clothes,
+and with that basket. What in the world are you doing here?"
+
+"Hush, Jennie, not so loud. If discovered, I might be hanged," said
+Calhoun, in a low voice.
+
+"Yankees don't hang traitors; they ought to," replied the girl, with a
+toss of her head.
+
+"But don't you see I am in disguise? I might be taken as a spy."
+
+"What are you but one? I ought to inform on you at once."
+
+"Jennie, you wouldn't do that. I am only here to see father and mother. I
+had to come in disguise, or I might be taken prisoner by the Yankees."
+
+"And you are not here to spy? You know there are many rumors afloat?"
+asked the girl.
+
+"Just here to visit father and mother. Can you blame me, Jennie?" As
+Calhoun said this his heart smote him, for while it was true he was in
+Danville for the purpose of visiting his parents, his mission to Kentucky
+was for an entirely different object.
+
+"Now, Jennie, you won't tell on me, will you?" he continued, in a coaxing
+tone.
+
+"No, if you behave yourself; but don't let me hear of any of your capers,"
+answered the girl.
+
+"You won't, Jennie. Good-bye. I may be able to do you a good turn one of
+these days."
+
+Jennie stood looking after him until he disappeared, then shaking her
+head, she went into the house, saying: "I couldn't inform on him, if he is
+a Rebel."
+
+The next few days were busy ones for Calhoun. He visited Nicholasville,
+Lexington, Harrodsburg; had interviews with a large number of prominent
+Secessionists; found out, as near as possible, the number of Federal
+troops garrisoning the different towns; in fact, gathered information of
+the utmost value to Morgan if he should ever raid Kentucky.
+
+But all these things could not be done without rumors reaching the Federal
+authorities. It was known that the Southern element was extremely active;
+that recruiting for the Confederate army was going on; and at last, the
+name of Calhoun Pennington was mentioned. Some one who knew him well
+declared that he had seen him, and it was common report he was back
+recruiting for Morgan's command. The Federal commander at Danville was
+ordered to keep a close watch on the house of Judge Pennington to see if
+it was not visited by his son.
+
+It was on the evening of May 2d, and Calhoun was in Lexington when he was
+startled by hearing the news-boys crying, "Pulaski, Tennessee, captured by
+John Morgan!" "He is headed north, closely pursued by the Federal forces!"
+
+Then Morgan had commenced his raid. There was no time to be lost. That
+night, the next day, and the next night horsemen could be seen galloping
+furiously along unfrequented roads, throughout central Kentucky. The word
+was, "Meet at the rendezvous near Harrodsburg." Three days afterwards, two
+hundred of the best, the bravest, and the noblest youths of Kentucky were
+ready to march to join Morgan. Each one of them had provided his own
+outfit. They asked no pay to fight for their beloved South.
+
+Before going, Calhoun determined to pay his father one more visit,
+although he knew it was dangerous to do so. Concealing his horse in a
+thicket outside the limits of the city, he waited until dark, then stole
+across fields, and through alleys home.
+
+No sooner did the Judge see him than he cried, "Calhoun! Calhoun! what
+have you done! Do you know they are on the watch for you?"
+
+"I had to see you once more before I went," answered Calhoun. "I was
+careful, and I do not think any one saw me come. I have some things of
+importance to tell you."
+
+Father and son talked together for some five minutes in low, confidential
+tones, when they were interrupted by Jennie Freeman bursting unannounced
+into the room and crying, "Run, Cal, run! the soldiers are coming! They
+are most here!" And before either could say a word, she was out again like
+a flash.
+
+"Who would have thought it, of that Abolitionist Freeman's daughter,"
+gasped the Judge. "Fly, my boy, fly! and may God protect you."
+
+Calhoun knew his danger. Grasping his trusty revolver, he cried,
+"Good-bye, all," and ran through the house to pass out by the back way.
+Just as he reached the door, it was opened, and he fairly rushed into the
+arms of a soldier who was entering. So surprised were both that they could
+only stare at each other for a brief second; but Calhoun recovered himself
+first, and dealt the soldier a terrific blow over the head with the butt
+of his revolver. The soldier sank down with a moan, and Calhoun sprang out
+over his prostrate body, only to meet and overturn another soldier who was
+just ascending the steps. The force of the collision threw him headlong,
+but he was up again in a twinkling, and disappeared in the darkness,
+followed by a few ineffectual shots by the baffled Federals.
+
+Judge Pennington heard the firing and groaned, "My son, oh, my son!"
+
+The firing had alarmed the neighborhood, and there were many pale faces,
+for the people knew not what it meant.
+
+A short time afterwards a Federal officer arrested Judge Pennington, and
+he was dragged off to jail. But he did not think of himself. "My son," he
+asked, "was he captured? was he hurt?"
+
+"I think the devil protected his own," roughly replied the officer, "but
+we will attend to you for harboring Rebels."
+
+Judge Pennington lay in jail among criminals, not only that night, but for
+nearly a week. There was talk of sending him to a Northern prison as a
+dangerous man. But Fred Shackelford heard of his arrest and his probable
+fate, and came in and had a stormy interview with the Federal commander.
+He showed that Judge Pennington had committed no overt act; that his son,
+who was a Confederate soldier, had simply come to visit him, and had
+resisted capture, as any soldier had a right to do. As Fred threatened to
+report the case to the commander of the Department, the Judge was
+released.
+
+Jennie Freeman had many qualms of conscience over what she had done. But
+Judge Pennington kept her secret well, telling only Fred; and when he
+congratulated Jennie over her act, she felt relieved; for young
+Shackelford was not only known as a favorite of General Nelson, but as one
+of the most daring and successful of Union scouts.
+
+Calhoun met with no more adventures. He had no trouble in finding his way
+to his horse, and he lost no time in joining his comrades.
+
+"Boys, John Morgan told me to meet him at Glasgow," he cried, and two
+hundred voices answered with a loud "Hurrah! we will do it!"
+
+Little did Calhoun or they think that at that very time John Morgan, his
+forces defeated and scattered, was fleeing before the enemy. But like
+them, he had set his face toward Glasgow.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER IV.
+
+
+ MORGAN'S FIRST RAID.
+
+
+All through the month of April General Halleck had been concentrating the
+mighty armies of almost the entire West for the purpose of crushing
+Beauregard at Corinth. For a month the two armies lay but a few miles
+apart, almost daily skirmishes taking place between the outposts.
+
+During the month General O. M. Mitchell had overrun Middle Tennessee, and
+was holding the Memphis and Charleston railroad from Decatur to
+Bridgeport, Alabama. Two railroads led south from Nashville, Tennessee,
+both connecting with the Memphis and Charleston Railroad, one at Decatur,
+and the other at Stevenson, Alabama. Both of these roads were of vital
+importance to General Mitchell, for on them he depended for transportation
+for the sustenance of his army.
+
+These roads had been badly damaged by the Confederate army when it
+retreated from Nashville, and General Mitchell was busily engaged in
+repairing them. If repaired and held, it meant that Chattanooga must fall,
+and the Confederate army be driven still farther south.
+
+John H. Morgan, now promoted to a colonelcy, believed that with a small
+force the rear of the Federal army could be raided, the railroads cut,
+bridges burned, and their communications so destroyed that they would be
+forced to fall back. General Beauregard was not so sanguine. While great
+damage might be done, and the Federal army subjected to much
+inconvenience, the contest, after all, would have to be decided by the
+great armies. Then he needed every man, as Halleck was about to move.
+
+At last he gave Morgan permission to make his raid, but with a force not
+to exceed five hundred.
+
+It was in the last days of April that Morgan started with his little
+force, on what seemed to many certain destruction. But every man in the
+command was full of enthusiasm. They had unlimited faith in their leader,
+and where he went they would follow.
+
+Following almost the exact route taken by Calhoun, Morgan's first blow
+fell on Pulaski, Tennessee. So swift and unexpected had been his movements
+that the Federals were taken completely by surprise. The place was
+surrendered without a struggle.
+
+Moving rapidly north, the command attacked and, without any loss, captured
+a wagon-train en route from Columbia to Athens. Thus at the very
+commencement of his raid, Morgan captured Pulaski, with all its military
+stores, a wagon-train, and some two hundred and seventy prisoners, and
+this without the loss of a man. Among the prisoners captured were a son of
+General O. M. Mitchell, and our old acquaintance, Lieutenant Haines.
+
+The prisoners were all paroled, and were astonished at the kind treatment
+they received. Both Captain Jumper, who was in charge of the wagon-train,
+and the son of General Mitchell were loud in their praise of the way they
+were used by Morgan.
+
+After destroying all the Federal property captured, and damaging the
+railroad as much as possible, the command continued on their raid, their
+route taking them by the plantation of Mr. Osborne. The welcome they
+received there was a royal one. Colonel Morgan stopped and took dinner
+with the family.
+
+Here he heard of the adventure of Calhoun, and he laughed long and
+heartily over the way Calhoun had recovered his horse.
+
+"Tell him," said Miss Osborne, "that I forgive him his abrupt leaving, as
+no harm came to father. By the way, Lieutenant Haines has become quite
+friendly, coming out to see us two or three times."
+
+"No one can blame him, even if you give him but a moment of your company,"
+replied Morgan, gallantly. "But Miss Osborne, I am sorry to say we took
+your friend prisoner. He was paroled, and no doubt is now on his way
+North."
+
+Miss Osborne blushed, and then said, "A good riddance; I trust I shall
+never see him again. But he was kind to papa. He even returned the horse;
+would not keep him."
+
+"That is lucky," responded Morgan, "for if he hadn't been returned, one of
+my men would be riding him now, and your chance of getting him would be
+small."
+
+From Pulaski Morgan pushed northeast, avoiding Shelbyville and
+Murfreesboro, both of these places being too strongly garrisoned for him
+to attack with his small force. He crossed the Nashville and Chattanooga
+railroad ten miles north of Murfreesboro, burned the depot, and destroyed
+as much of the track as his limited time would admit. From there he rode
+straight for Lebanon, Tennessee, which place he reached just at nightfall.
+The inhabitants received him with the wildest demonstration of joy. But
+trouble was in store for him. His men, wearied with their long ride, and
+elated over their continued success, became careless. They knew they were
+among friends, and thought that no harm could come to them, so they slept
+without fear.
+
+The Federal authorities had become thoroughly alarmed over his progress.
+Strong bodies of troops were in swift pursuit, from Shelbyville, from
+Murfreesboro, and from Nashville.
+
+Just before daylight the Federals charged into the little city with whoop
+and hurrah. Taken entirely by surprise, Morgan's men thought only of
+flight. Two companies under the command of Colonel Robert C. Wood being
+cut off from their horses, threw themselves into a college building in the
+outskirts of the city, and for three hours defended themselves with
+desperation. At last being out of ammunition they were forced to
+surrender.
+
+In this unfortunate affair Morgan lost nearly two hundred of his best
+troops. The rest were more or less scattered. He himself was chased for
+eighteen miles, and the pursuit ceased only when he, with the remnant of
+his troops, had crossed the Cumberland.
+
+The Federals thought they had thoroughly whipped Morgan, and he would give
+them no more trouble. But they did not know the man. He had started for
+Kentucky, and to Kentucky he would go. After crossing the Cumberland, he
+halted, gathered his scattered command together, and then with less than
+three hundred men, started for Glasgow.
+
+"Lieutenant Pennington will meet us at Glasgow with reinforcements," he
+told his men.
+
+But there were some of his officers who had misgivings. Chief among these
+was Captain Conway. Speaking to another officer, a Captain Mathews, Conway
+said: "It's strange that the Colonel has such confidence in that young
+upstart. As for me, I look for no reinforcements. The best thing we can do
+is to get back as soon as possible."
+
+"Captain, what is the matter?" asked Mathews. "What has that young fellow
+done that you have taken such a dislike to him?"
+
+"Nothing; but the idea of sending a mere boy on such an important mission!
+Why did he not send some one back with influence?"
+
+"Pennington is well connected; you know his father is Judge Pennington of
+Danville."
+
+"That makes little difference. His mission will be a failure; see if it
+isn't. We shall see no reinforcements at Glasgow."
+
+Just then Morgan came riding along, and seeing Conway said, "Captain, I
+want to thank you for the gallant manner in which you held back the enemy
+while the command crossed the Cumberland. You did nobly."
+
+This praise so pleased Conway that for a time he forgot his supposed
+grievance.
+
+Without further trouble from the Federals, the little command reached
+Glasgow, where they were received with open arms by the inhabitants.
+Houses were thrown open to them and food provided in abundance. But
+nothing had been heard of any reinforcements.
+
+"What did I tell you?" said Conway to Mathews.
+
+"Wait," was the answer.
+
+The night was an anxious one. Morning came, but still nothing was heard of
+any reinforcements.
+
+"We will wait another day," said Morgan.
+
+About noon cheering was heard, and Morgan's men nearly went wild with
+enthusiasm, as nearly two hundred splendidly mounted men came galloping
+into camp.
+
+When the captain in command reported, Morgan thanked him in the warmest
+terms, and then looking eagerly around, said: "Where is Lieutenant
+Pennington? I do not see him."
+
+"Lieutenant Pennington," answered the Captain, "asked leave to take twenty
+men and scout toward Cave City. I gave him permission to do so. He has an
+idea that the railroad might be reached and broken at that point."
+
+"Ah! I have thought so myself," replied Morgan. "I shall wait for his
+report with interest."
+
+The arrival of the two fresh companies had raised the command to as large,
+or larger, than it was when it started from Corinth, and every man was
+eager to go on. It was nearly night when Calhoun reported with his little
+company. He was jubilant over what he had discovered.
+
+"Colonel," he said, "we can easily capture Cave City, and thus sever the
+connection between Louisville and Nashville. The place is lightly
+guarded."
+
+"Oh! If we could only take the place, and capture the train on which my
+gallant men taken prisoners at Lebanon are being taken North, I should be
+supremely happy," said Morgan, with much feeling.
+
+"Perhaps we can," replied Calhoun, with enthusiasm.
+
+"How about going farther north than Cave City?" asked Morgan.
+
+Calhoun shook his head. "It will not do," he replied; "all the towns are
+too strongly held for your small force to cope with."
+
+"At least we can try Cave City," answered Morgan, and orders were given
+for the command to be ready to march at sundown. The vicinity of Cave City
+was reached about two o'clock in the morning. The column was halted and
+the men were ordered to rest until daylight.
+
+As soon as it was light, Calhoun, with a soldier named Emory, was sent in
+advance to the place. They were disguised as countrymen, and were to
+linger around the depot, and when the charge came they were to prevent the
+telegraph operator from sending warning of the raid.
+
+Dressed in homespun clothes, and riding sorry steeds, Calhoun and Emory
+played their part to perfection. Their entrance into the little place
+caused no comment, and excited no suspicion. Sauntering into the depot,
+they gazed curiously around.
+
+ [Illustration: SAUNTERING INTO THE DEPOT THEY GAZED CURIOUSLY AROUND.]
+
+"What's that?" asked Calhoun, pointing at the clicking telegraph
+instrument.
+
+"That, my boy," said the operator, patronizingly, "is a telegraphic
+instrument. Did you never see one before?"
+
+"No. What makes it tick?"
+
+"Lightning, my son, lightning; that's a lightning-catcher."
+
+Calhoun opened his eyes in wonder. "Jes' heah that," he said to Emory.
+"What is it fer?" he continued, turning his attention to the operator once
+more.
+
+"To send messages," replied the operator, amused at the ignorance
+displayed. "With this little instrument, I can talk with any one at
+Louisville or Nashville."
+
+"What's yo-uns givin' we-uns," drawled Calhoun. "Do yo' take we-uns fo' a
+fule?"
+
+A guard who stood idly by laughed long and loud. "A fine specimen of
+Southern chivalry," he chuckled.
+
+Just then there came the sound of cheering, pistol shots, and the clatter
+of horses' hoofs, mingled with affrighted cries.
+
+"By heavens! the town is being raided," shouted the operator, as he sprang
+to his instrument.
+
+"Stop!" thundered Calhoun. "Touch that instrument and you are a dead man."
+
+The operator looked up amazed, only to find himself covered with a
+revolver.
+
+The guard at the same time was looking into the muzzle of a weapon held by
+Emory.
+
+"Drop that gun," said Emory to the trembling man.
+
+The gun went clanging to the floor.
+
+"You two stand there in the corner with your hands above your heads,"
+commanded Calhoun.
+
+The operator and the guard obeyed with alacrity. "Keep them covered with
+your revolver, Emory," continued Calhoun, "while I see what I can find.
+Think I will pocket these dispatches first; they may be of use."
+
+Just then he glanced out of the window and saw four or five soldiers
+running toward the depot. There might be more following. Giving the
+telegraphic instrument a kick which sent it flying, he started to leave in
+a hurry. Then noticing the blanched faces of the soldiers, as they came
+rushing into the depot, he called out, "No use running, Emory, we can take
+the whole crowd prisoners, green as we look."
+
+And they did. There was no fight in the frightened men.
+
+When the excitement was over Calhoun looked over the dispatches which he
+had captured, and found that a passenger train was due from the south in
+half an hour, and that it had orders to wait at Cave City for a freight
+train to pass, coming from the north. This was good news, and Morgan's men
+waited, in glee, for the approaching trains.
+
+At the appointed time the passenger train came rolling in. The reception
+it received astonished every one on board. To Colonel Morgan's great
+disappointment his men captured at Lebanon were not on the train; but
+there were a great many Federal soldiers, principally officers, aboard on
+their way North. A few of these at first made some show of resistance; but
+when they saw how hopeless their case was, they sullenly submitted to
+their fate.
+
+It was not long before the freight train came slowly puffing in. It was an
+immense train of forty-five cars, heavily loaded with rations, clothing,
+and munitions of war for Buell's army. Morgan's men freely helped
+themselves from the rich stores to everything that they needed and could
+carry, and then the work of destruction began.
+
+The torch was applied, and soon the two trains were wrapped in flames. The
+prisoners, who had gloomily watched the work of destruction, were now
+lined up, and told that they would be released upon their giving their
+parole. This they gladly consented to do.
+
+It fell to Calhoun to take a list of their names, with rank and regiment.
+
+"Don't see why I should be asked to give another parole," growled a
+lieutenant. "I gave you fellows one at Pulaski, a short time since, and
+was on my way home now, to stay until I am exchanged. How often do you
+want to take a fellow prisoner, anyway?"
+
+Calhoun glanced up much amused. The officer started, stared at him a
+moment, and then abruptly asked, "Is your name Pennington?"
+
+"It is, Lieutenant Pennington, if you please."
+
+"You and I have met before."
+
+"Ah! I know you now. I wish to thank you, for I am told you did not visit
+your wrath on the Osbornes on account of my abrupt leave-taking."
+
+"No, the girl had concealed you in the house unbeknown to the old
+gentleman, and as he had assured me there were no Confederates about, he
+felt real cut up about it. He actually proffered me another horse in the
+place of the one you took. Said I was his guest, and should not suffer."
+
+"Just like an old-fashioned Southern gentleman, the very personification
+of honesty," replied Calhoun. "It may interest you, Lieutenant, to know
+that recovering my horse did me little good, for he went so lame I had to
+leave him."
+
+"And took mine in his place," spoke up a fine-looking Federal officer who
+stood near, and whose name Calhoun had not yet taken.
+
+"Captain Crawford, as I live," exclaimed Calhoun, extending his hand.
+"Captain, I want to give you my sincere thanks. That was a fine horse you
+loaned me. Must have Kentucky blood in him. I am riding him yet. How about
+your parole, Captain? You know you absolutely refused to give it to me."
+
+"I have changed my mind."
+
+"Ah! that is good. If you refused this time we might be obliged to take
+you along with us, and that might not be agreeable to you."
+
+As the Captain gave his parole, he said, "This is the second time we have
+met. There may be a third meeting, and it may be my time."
+
+"_Au revoir_," gayly replied Calhoun.
+
+Little did he think then of their next meeting, and what it would mean to
+him.
+
+The prisoners all being paroled, and the work of destruction complete,
+Morgan's command returned to Glasgow, loaded with booty.
+
+The capture of the trains and the breaking of the railroad at Cave City
+caused the greatest excitement throughout the Federal army. It showed the
+Federal authorities how weak their line of communication was. Although so
+much depended on Morgan's capture, he was left for some days almost
+unmolested. He made a demonstration toward Lebanon, captured a number of
+prisoners, and then, when the combination against him grew too strong to
+be resisted, he withdrew at his leisure and at length found rest for his
+command at Chattanooga.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER V.
+
+
+ MORGAN'S FIRST GREAT RAID.
+
+
+The struggle for the possession of Corinth was ended. General Halleck,
+with his immense army of one hundred and twenty-five thousand men, had
+thought to reduce the place by regular siege, and force General Beauregard
+to capitulate, surrendering himself with his whole army.
+
+But Beauregard was too able a general to be caught in a trap. For a month
+he held the Federal army at bay, and then, when Halleck was about to
+spring his trap, Beauregard silently withdrew, leaving to him but a barren
+victory.
+
+The Confederate army was saved, and to the Federal forces the occupation
+of Corinth proved as demoralizing as a defeat. The result showed that John
+Morgan was right when he said that the hope of the South rested, not on
+the occupancy of any single place, but on the safety of its armies.
+
+The fall of Corinth at once changed the theatre of war. The Federal army
+was divided, the Army of the Tennessee, under Grant, remaining in
+Mississippi and Western Tennessee, and the Army of the Ohio, under Buell,
+being ordered to march east and capture Chattanooga.
+
+If Buell had acted promptly and swiftly, he might have been successful,
+and the death-blow would have been given to the Confederacy long before it
+was. But he moved slowly and haltingly, and the golden opportunity was
+lost. It gave the Confederacy time to transfer to Chattanooga the larger
+part of the army which had been at Corinth. The command of this army was
+given to General Braxton Bragg, a brave man, and by many thought to be one
+of the ablest generals of the South.
+
+It at once became the dream of General Bragg to gather as large an army as
+possible, then march northward clear to the Ohio River, sweeping
+everything before him. This dream came near being realized. It was made
+possible by the efforts and deeds of two men, General John H. Morgan and
+General N. B. Forrest. These two great raiders and leaders of cavalry
+nearly turned the scale in favor of the Confederacy. They raided the rear
+of the Federal army, tore up railroads, destroyed millions of dollars'
+worth of property, and captured thousands of prisoners. They ran General
+Buell nearly distracted, and caused him not to know which way to turn.
+They made it possible for General Bragg to reach Kentucky unopposed; and
+if, after reaching Kentucky, General Bragg had proved as able a leader of
+infantry as Morgan was of cavalry, Buell's army would have been destroyed.
+While Bragg was organizing his army at Chattanooga, another Confederate
+army was being organized at Knoxville under General E. Kirby Smith; this
+army was to invade Kentucky by way of East Tennessee, while General Bragg
+was to invade by way of Middle Tennessee. Once in Kentucky, the two armies
+were to unite.
+
+This programme was successfully carried out, and yet the whole movement
+was a failure, as far as the occupancy of Kentucky was concerned.
+
+After the fall of Corinth, Colonel Morgan rendezvoused his little force at
+Chattanooga. From Chattanooga he proceeded to Knoxville, where he at once
+began the preparations for another raid. As Cumberland Gap was held by the
+Federals, Colonel Morgan decided to cross over into Middle Tennessee
+before invading Kentucky. His command consisted of about nine hundred men,
+made up of two regiments and two independent companies. His own regiment
+was commanded by Lieutenant-Colonel Basil Duke. All through Morgan's
+career Colonel Duke was his chief adviser, so much so that many claim that
+Morgan's success was mainly due to Colonel Duke.
+
+"Why don't some one shoot Basil Duke through the head, and blow out John
+Morgan's brains?" exclaimed a disgusted Federal officer, after a fruitless
+effort to catch Morgan.
+
+But the officer was mistaken; both had brains. Like Grant and Sherman they
+worked hand in hand, and one needed the other. Together they were
+invincible.
+
+Before leaving Knoxville Morgan picked out twenty-five men, mounted on the
+best and fleetest horses, and placed them in the command of Calhoun
+Pennington. They were to be the scouts of the command, and well did they
+do their duty. More than once did they save Morgan from heavy loss by
+ascertaining the movements of the enemy.
+
+Morgan left Knoxville July 4th. His route lay directly west over the
+Cumberland Mountains to Sparta, a distance of one hundred and four miles.
+This, in spite of the rough roads, he made in three days. Many of the
+mountaineers of East Tennessee clung to the Union, and much of the way he
+had to ride through almost as hostile a country as if raiding through the
+North. The utmost vigilance had to be used, and Calhoun, with his scouts,
+was kept well in front to see that the road was clear.
+
+On the second day's march there was the crack of a rifle from a
+mountainside, and one of the scouts tumbled from his horse dead. A little
+cloud of smoke up the mountain showed from where the shot was fired. With
+a cry of rage the scouts sent a volley where the little cloud was seen,
+then springing from their horses, clambered up the mountain to hunt down
+the murderer; but their search was fruitless.
+
+About a mile beyond where the shooting took place they came to a rough log
+cabin, surrounded by a few acres of comparatively smooth ground. A small
+patch of corn and potatoes was growing near the cabin, and an old man with
+tangled gray hair and beard was hoeing in the field. An old woman sat in
+the door calmly smoking a corn-cob pipe. Neither seemed to notice the
+soldiers as they came riding up.
+
+"You, man, come here!" sternly called Calhoun.
+
+The mountaineer deliberately laid down his hoe, and slowly came to where
+Calhoun was. He seemed to be in no hurry, nor did he appear to be
+disturbed.
+
+"What is your name?" demanded Calhoun.
+
+"Nichols--Jim Nichols," drawled the man.
+
+"Are you well acquainted around here?" demanded Calhoun.
+
+"Hev lived heah goin' on twenty years," was the answer.
+
+"We have just had a man shot, by one of you skulking mountaineers. Do you
+know of any one likely to do such a deed? Tell the truth, or it will be
+the worse for you."
+
+The old man shook his head. "The men be all gone in one army or de other,"
+he answered.
+
+"Are you Union or Confederate?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"The wah is nuthin' to we-uns," he drawled; "we-uns own no niggers."
+
+"That's no answer," fiercely replied Calhoun, "I have a mind to hang you
+up like a dog. A little stretching of the neck might loosen your tongue."
+
+At the word "hang" a strange look came into the old man's eyes, a look as
+of mortal hatred, but it was gone in a moment, and the drawling answer
+came, "We-uns knows nuthin'; thar may be strange men hidin' in the
+mountin. We-uns don't know."
+
+"Have you a family?"
+
+"A gal."
+
+"Where is she?"
+
+"Done gone over the mountin to see the Jimson gals."
+
+"You have no son?"
+
+At the word "son," again that deadly glint came in the old man's eye.
+Again it was gone in a moment, and the answer came, "No."
+
+The cabin was searched--the mountaineer and his wife apparently perfectly
+unconcerned as to what was going on--but nothing suspicious was found, and
+Calhoun had to confess himself baffled. But after Morgan's column had
+passed, a tall, lank girl with unkempt hair might have been seen coming
+down the mountainside, carrying a long rifle in her hand. Swiftly and
+surely as a deer she leaped from rock to rock, and soon neared the cabin.
+Carefully concealing her rifle beneath a huge rock, she came slowly up to
+the door of the cabin, where the old man sat smoking. He looked up at her,
+inquiringly, but did not say a word.
+
+"We-uns got one, dad," she said, as she passed in. Not another word was
+spoken, but the old man sat and smoked and watched the sun as it slowly
+sunk to rest behind the mountain.
+
+If Calhoun had known that Nichol's only son had been hanged the winter
+before by the Confederate authorities for bridge-burning, and that his
+sister had sworn revenge, he would not have been at a loss as to who had
+fired the deadly shot, for every mountain girl can use a rifle.
+
+From Sparta Morgan made a rapid march to Selina, where he forded the
+Cumberland River. At Selina he learned that there was a Federal force at
+Tompkinsville, which is just over the line in Kentucky. By a swift advance
+he hoped to surprise and capture this force. As the command crossed the
+line from Tennessee into Kentucky, the enthusiasm of the men knew no
+bounds. They sang "My Old Kentucky Home," and cheered again and again.
+
+Tompkinsville was reached at five o'clock on the morning of the 9th of
+July. The Federals, under the command of Major Thomas J. Jordan, of the
+Ninth Pennsylvania Cavalry, though surprised, made a stand, and the battle
+at once opened. But a few shots from Morgan's mountain howitzers utterly
+demoralized the Federals, and they fled in confusion.
+
+Major Jordan, after retreating about a mile, succeeded in rallying about
+seventy-five of his men, and made a stand to cover the retreat of his
+force. Calhoun, with some fifteen of his scouts far in advance of the main
+column, charged down on them without hesitating a moment. The Federals,
+although they outnumbered the scouts five to one, were ridden down, and
+throwing down their arms they cried for mercy.
+
+In this fight the gallant Colonel Hunt was mortally wounded. He was one of
+Morgan's best officers, and his loss was deeply mourned.
+
+From Tompkinsville Morgan moved to Glasgow, arriving there at one o'clock
+in the morning.
+
+The Federal garrison had heard of his approach, and had fled, leaving
+everything behind them. A large quantity of military stores fell into
+Morgan's hands, and was destroyed.
+
+Although it was in the middle of the night, the glad news spread through
+the town, and the citizens were hailing each other with the glad shout,
+"Morgan has come again! Morgan has come again!" Soon from every house
+lights were flashing, and every woman was engaged in cooking. When morning
+came, not only a steaming hot breakfast of the best that the place
+afforded was set before the men, but three days' cooked rations were given
+each man.
+
+At Glasgow Morgan gave out that he was again to raid the Louisville and
+Nashville Railroad. In order to carry out the deception, when he left
+Glasgow he followed the road which would lead him to strike the railroad
+in between Woodsonville and Mumfordsville; but when he was within a few
+miles of the road, he halted his command, and taking only Calhoun and his
+scouts, he struck the road at a lonely place a short distance from Horse
+Cove. Here he had his telegraph operator, a sharp young fellow named
+Ellsworth, attach his private instrument to the telegraph wire, and for
+two hours Ellsworth, in the midst of a driving storm and standing in water
+up to his knees, took every message that passed over the wire. It was rare
+fun to hear the Federal officers telling all their secrets, and revealing
+the terror they were in over Morgan's raid. After listening to their plans
+of how they would try to capture him, Morgan had Ellsworth send the
+following dispatch to the provost marshal at Louisville:
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ Nashville, Tenn., July 10, 1862.
+
+General Forrest, commanding brigade, attacked Murfreesboro, routing our
+forces, and is now moving on Nashville. Morgan is reported to be between
+Scottsville and Gallatin, and will act in concert with Forrest, it is
+believed. Inform general commanding.
+
+ STANLEY MATHEWS,
+ Provost Marshal.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Morgan sent this dispatch to lead the Federal authorities to believe that
+he was returning from Kentucky. But the strange part of it is that Forrest
+did on that very day attack and capture Murfreesboro, and of this fact
+Morgan was entirely ignorant.
+
+Leaving the telegraph and railroad intact, so as to have the Federals
+remain in ignorance of what he had done and where he was, Morgan rejoined
+his command and set out for Lebanon, a ride of over forty miles. The place
+fell, almost without struggle. Dashing in at the head of his scouts,
+Calhoun took possession of the telegraph office. This was at three o'clock
+in the morning. Unsuspicious of danger the regular telegraph operator was
+at home asleep, and Ellsworth was once more installed at the instrument.
+
+It seemed that the day before Colonel Johnson, commanding the place, had
+telegraphed for reinforcements, saying he feared an attack. The first
+dispatch that Ellsworth received was:
+
+"What news? Any more skirmishing?"
+
+To which Ellsworth answered: "No, we drove what few cavalry there were
+away."
+
+The next was: "Has the train arrived yet?"
+
+"No. How many troops on train?" asked Ellsworth.
+
+"About five hundred," was the answer.
+
+This was what Morgan wanted to know, and he at once dispatched a column to
+intercept the train. But the train scented danger, and backed with all
+speed toward Louisville.
+
+At Lebanon immense stores fell into Morgan's hands. Two large warehouses
+filled to overflowing with clothing, rations, and the munitions of war
+were given to the flames. Five thousand stand of arms were among the
+trophies; Morgan picked out the best of these to arm his men.
+
+The destruction of Federal property being complete, Morgan started north,
+going through Springfield and Mackville to Harrodsburg. Here he met with a
+most enthusiastic reception. Nothing was too good for Morgan's men.
+
+While at Harrodsburg Calhoun greatly wished that Morgan would make a
+detour and visit Danville, but this Morgan refused to do, as it would take
+him too far out of his route and give the Federals time to concentrate
+against him. Thus Calhoun was prevented from entering his native town in
+triumph.
+
+Morgan had caused the report to be circulated far and near that he had a
+force of five thousand and that his object was the capture of Frankfort.
+From Harrodsburg he moved to Midway on the line of the Louisville and
+Lexington Railroad. The place was about equidistant from Frankfort and
+Lexington, and from it either place could be equally threatened.
+
+Here he once more took possession of the telegraph office, and Ellsworth
+was once more busy in sending telegrams. In the names of the different
+Federal officers Morgan telegraphed right and left, ordering the Federal
+troops here and there, everywhere but to the right place, and causing the
+utmost confusion. The poor Federals were at their wits' end; they knew not
+what to do, or which way to turn. The whole state was in terror. The name
+of Morgan was on every tongue; his force was magnified fivefold. General
+Boyle, in command of the Department of Kentucky, was deluged with
+telegrams imploring assistance. He in turn deluged General Halleck,
+General Buell, and even President Lincoln. "Send me troops, or Kentucky is
+lost. John Morgan will have it," he said.
+
+Lincoln telegraphed to Halleck at Corinth: "They are having a stampede in
+Kentucky. Please look to it."
+
+Buell telegraphed: "I can do nothing. Have no men I can send." Thus
+Kentucky was left to her fears. Never did a thousand men create a greater
+panic.
+
+From Midway Colonel Morgan made a strong demonstration toward Frankfort,
+strengthening the belief that he was to attack that place, but his real
+object was the capture of Lexington.
+
+Calhoun, with his men, scouted clear up to the outskirts of the place,
+driving in the Federal outposts; but he learned that the city was
+garrisoned by at least five times the number of Morgan's men. This fact he
+reported to his chief, who saw that it would be madness to attempt to
+capture it. Morgan therefore resolved to swing clear around Lexington,
+thoroughly breaking the railroad which led from that place to Cincinnati,
+so he gave orders to start for Paris. But he was unexpectedly delayed for
+a day at Midway by an unfortunate incident, the capture of Calhoun and one
+of his men by the Home Guards.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER VI.
+
+
+ CAPTURED BY HOME GUARDS.
+
+
+All through Kentucky during the war there were companies of troops known
+as Home Guards. They were in reality the militia of the state. They in
+many instances rendered valuable services, and did much to keep Kentucky
+in the Union. If it had not been for them, the Federal government would
+have been obliged to keep twice as many troops in the state as it did. Not
+being under as strict discipline as the United States troops, they were
+more dreaded by the Southern element than the regular army.
+
+These Home Guards were very bitter, and lost no opportunity of harassing
+those who clung to the cause of the South. Now and then there were bands
+of these Guards that were nothing but bands of guerrillas who lived by
+plundering, and they were frequently guilty of the most cold-blooded
+murders. It was by such a band that Calhoun was captured. He had been
+scouting toward Frankfort to see if the Federals were moving any
+considerable body of troops from that place to attack Morgan. He found
+them so frightened that they were not thinking of attacking Morgan; they
+were bending every nerve to defend the city from an expected attack by
+him. He was on his way back with the news that there was no danger from
+the direction of Frankfort, when he was told that a band of Home Guards,
+that were in fact a set of robbers, had their haunts in the rough, hilly
+country to the south of him, and he determined to try to effect their
+capture. After riding several miles, and hearing nothing of them, he
+ordered a return to Midway.
+
+The day was very hot, and coming to a cross-road, where several trees cast
+their grateful shade and a little brook ran babbling by, he ordered his
+men to halt and rest. The shade and the water were very acceptable to both
+man and beast; dismounting, the men lay sprawling around in the shade.
+Seeing a house standing on an eminence up the cross-road, Calhoun decided
+to take one of his soldiers named Nevels, and ride up to it to see if he
+could learn anything.
+
+"Better let us all go, there is no telling what one may run into in this
+country," said a sergeant named Graham, who in the absence of Calhoun
+would be in command of the little company.
+
+"No, Graham," answered Calhoun, "both men and horses are tired, and need
+the little rest they are getting. I do not think there is any danger. If I
+see anything suspicious, I will signal to you." With these words Calhoun
+with his companion rode away.
+
+"There he goes as careless as if there was not an enemy within forty
+miles," said Graham, looking after them, and shaking his head. "I tell you
+the Lieutenant will get into trouble some of these days. He is altogether
+too rash; never thinks of danger."
+
+"Don't worry about the Lieutenant," lazily replied one of the men; "he
+never gets into a scrape without getting out of it. He is a good one, he
+is."
+
+The Sergeant did not answer, but stood earnestly gazing after his chief,
+who by this time was about a quarter of a mile away. Here Calhoun and
+Nevels descended into a depression, which for a moment would hide them
+from the watchful eyes of the Sergeant.
+
+As Calhoun entered this depression, he noticed that a thick growth of
+underbrush came up close to the side of the road, affording a splendid
+place for concealment. For a moment a feeling as of unseen danger came
+over him, but nothing suspicious could be seen or heard, and dismissing
+the thought, he rode forward. Suddenly Calhoun's horse stopped and pricked
+up his ears.
+
+"What's the matter, Selim? What do you see?" exclaimed Calhoun, as he
+gently touched him with the spur.
+
+The horse sprang forward, but had gone but a few yards, when as suddenly
+as if they had arisen out of the ground, a dozen men, with levelled guns,
+arose by the side of the road, and demanded their surrender. Desperate as
+the chance was, Calhoun wheeled his horse to flee, when before him stood a
+dozen more men; his retreat was cut off.
+
+"Surrender, or you are dead men," cried the leader. Calhoun saw they were
+surrounded by at least twenty-five men, and a most villainous-looking set
+they were. There was no help for it. To refuse to surrender meant instant
+death, and Calhoun and Nevels yielded as gracefully as possible.
+
+The Sergeant stood still looking up the road waiting for them to appear,
+when he caught sight of the head of a man, then of another, and another.
+
+"Boys," he shouted, excitedly, "something is wrong; the Lieutenant is in
+trouble."
+
+The little squad sprang to their horses, and without thinking of danger,
+or what force they would meet, rode to the rescue, the Sergeant in the
+lead. But when they neared the place, they were met with a volley which
+brought three of the horses down and seriously wounded two of the men.
+
+"Forward!" shouted the Sergeant, staggering to his feet, and holding his
+wounded arm, from which the blood was streaming.
+
+But another volley brought down two more of the horses, and the Sergeant
+seeing they were outnumbered more than two to one, ordered a halt, and
+made preparations to resist a charge, which he thought would surely come.
+No charge came, and all was silent in front. The Sergeant ordered an
+advance, but no enemy was found. They had silently decamped and left no
+trace behind, and had taken Calhoun and Nevels with them.
+
+Crippled as they were, and the Sergeant suffering terribly from his wound,
+it was decided it would be madness to pursue with their small force. So
+one of the men on a swift horse was sent to carry the news to Morgan,
+while the others followed more leisurely.
+
+When the news reached camp, the greatest excitement prevailed, and every
+man in the command clamored to be sent to the rescue. Colonel Morgan chose
+Captain Huffman, who, with thirty of his famous Texan rangers, was soon
+galloping to the scene of the encounter, under the guidance of the courier
+who had brought the news. On the way they met Calhoun's little squad
+sorrowfully returning. Not a man but begged to be allowed to go with the
+rescuing party, but this, on account of the tired condition of their
+horses, and on account of the two wounded men, had to be refused.
+
+It was well along in the afternoon when the theatre of the encounter was
+reached. Captain Huffman had with him three or four men who for years had
+been accustomed to Indian fighting in Texas; these men took up the trail
+and followed it like bloodhounds. After going three or four miles, the
+advance ran into two men, who sought safety by running into the woods; but
+a shot in the leg brought one of them down, and he was captured. At first
+he denied knowing anything of the affair, saying he had heard nothing of a
+fight. But when Captain Huffman ordered a rope to be brought and it was
+placed around his neck, he begged piteously, saying that if they would
+spare his life he would tell them all he knew. And this is what he told
+them:
+
+He belonged to a band led by a man known as "Red Bill" from his florid
+complexion. It was this band that had captured Calhoun and Nevels. It
+seemed that the officer whom they had captured had known Red Bill in
+Danville, and taunted him with being a chicken-thief. This so angered Red
+Bill that he determined to hang the officer. This resulted in a quarrel
+among the members of the band, many of whom had become tired of the
+leadership of Red Bill, being fearful that his crimes would bring
+retribution on their heads. At last it was agreed that the band would
+disperse, Red Bill, on the promise that he might have the two horses
+captured, agreeing to deliver the two prisoners to the Federal commander
+at Frankfort.
+
+"But," added the prisoner, whose name was Evans, "I doubt if they ever
+reach Frankfort. I reckon Red Bill will find some means of getting rid of
+them before he gets there."
+
+Captain Huffman listened to this story with horror. "If this miscreant
+makes way with Lieutenant Pennington and Nevels, I will hunt him to his
+death, if it takes ten years," he declared. Then turning to Evans, he
+asked: "Did any of the gang side with Red Bill?"
+
+"Yes, five of them did, and stayed with him," was the answer.
+
+"And you men, at least twenty of you, by your own story, coolly left our
+men to be foully murdered?" furiously demanded Captain Huffman.
+
+The prisoner hung his head, but did not answer.
+
+"Answer!" thundered Huffman.
+
+"Red Bill promised to take them to Frankfort," he at length managed to
+say.
+
+"And you have just admitted that his promise was worth nothing. Where did
+this thing occur? Where did you leave Red Bill and his prisoners?"
+demanded Huffman.
+
+"About three miles from here," answered Evans.
+
+"Lead us to the place at once."
+
+"I dare not," he whimpered; "Red Bill will kill me if I give away the
+place of rendezvous. We are under a terrible oath not to reveal it."
+
+"You need not fear Red Bill," answered Captain Huffman, in ominous tones,
+"for I am going to hang you. Boys, bring the rope."
+
+"Mercy! Mercy!" gasped the shivering wretch.
+
+"Then lead us to the place where you left Red Bill, and that quickly."
+
+"My wound," he whined, pointing to his leg.
+
+"Bind up his leg," said Huffman to one of his men.
+
+The wound was rudely dressed, and then Evans was placed on a horse in
+front of a sturdy trooper.
+
+"Now take us to the place where you left Red Bill, by the shortest and
+quickest route; you say it is three miles. If we don't reach it in half an
+hour, I will hang you like a dog. And," continued Huffman, to the trooper
+in front of whom Evans was riding, "blow out his brains at the first sign
+of treachery."
+
+For answer the trooper touched his revolver significantly.
+
+After riding swiftly for about two miles, Evans bade them turn into a path
+which led into the woods. The way became rough and rocky, and their
+progress was necessarily slower. Evans was in mortal terror lest the
+half-hour would be up before they could reach the place.
+
+"It is right down thar," he at length said, pointing down a ravine which
+led to a stream.
+
+The place was admirably adapted for concealment. On a small level place
+surrounded by high cliffs stood a tumble-down house. It was shut in from
+view from every point except the single one on which they stood.
+
+"Leave the horses here," whispered Huffman, "I think I caught sight of
+some one down there. We will creep up on them unawares."
+
+Leaving the horses in charge of ten men, Captain Huffman, with the rest of
+his force, silently crept down the gorge.
+
+ [Illustration: THEY SILENTLY CREPT DOWN THE GORGE.]
+
+We will now turn to Calhoun. After he was captured and heard his men
+cheering as they made the charge, his heart stood still, for he expected
+they would all be killed. He was, therefore, greatly surprised when the
+firing ceased, and his captors came running back, and hurried him through
+the woods at a break-neck speed. The rapid pace was kept up for about
+three miles, when finding they were not pursued, they adopted a more
+leisurely gait. Of this Calhoun was glad, for he was entirely out of
+breath. The leader of the gang, and another, probably the second in
+command, had appropriated the horses, and Calhoun and Nevels had been
+forced to walk, or rather run.
+
+Once Calhoun ventured to ask the result of the fight, and was told that
+all of his men had been killed. This he knew to be a lie, as his captors
+would not have retreated so hastily if they had achieved so sweeping a
+victory. He asked another question, but was roughly told to shut up.
+
+When the rendezvous was reached Red Bill for the first time noticed his
+prisoners closely. He started when he saw Calhoun, and then turning to his
+gang, said, "I reckon we had better string these fellows up, and get them
+out of the way."
+
+"String us up," boldly answered Calhoun, "and I would not give a cent for
+your worthless lives; Morgan would never rest, as long as one of you
+encumbered the earth."
+
+"Who is afraid of Morgan!" exclaimed Red Bill, with an oath. "He and the
+rest of you are nuthin' but hoss-thieves an' yo' will all hang one of
+these days. I know yo', my young rooster, you air the son of that ole
+Rebil, Judge Pennington of Danville. I hev it in fur him."
+
+"And I know you now," hotly replied Calhoun, forgetting the danger he was
+in. "You used to live in Danville, and went by the name of Red Bill. Your
+popularity consisted in the fact that you were known as an adept
+chicken-thief. My father once sent you to jail for petit larceny."
+
+Bill's face grew still redder. "Yo' lie, yo' dog!" he hissed. "Yo' father
+did send me to jail, but I war innocent, an' he knowed it. But he thought
+I war only po' white trash, while he is an aristocrat. I swore to hev my
+revenge, an' I will hev it. Boys, what do we-uns do with hoss-thieves in
+ole Kentuck?"
+
+"Hang 'em," exclaimed four or five voices.
+
+"An' we-uns will hang this crowin' bantam. I will learn him to call me a
+chicken-thief, classin' me with niggers!" exclaimed Red Bill, with fury.
+
+"What will we-uns do with the other feller?" asked one of the men.
+
+"Hang him too. Dead men don't talk."
+
+But some of the gang began to demur over this summary proceeding, saying
+that the Federal authorities would deal severely with them if it became
+known they murdered prisoners in cold blood. Not only this, but Morgan had
+captured hundreds of Home Guards and paroled them. But if they should
+execute one of his prominent officers, he would show no mercy.
+
+The discussion became so hot, they came nearly fighting among themselves.
+At last one of them said, "I am tired of the hull business. I am goin'
+home."
+
+"An' I!" "An' I!" cried a dozen voices.
+
+It was finally agreed that the gang should disband, only five agreeing to
+remain with Red Bill. Being allowed to keep the plunder and horses they
+had captured, these men, with Red Bill, promised to deliver Calhoun and
+Nevels to the Federal authorities at Frankfort, unharmed.
+
+Calhoun and Nevels had watched this quarrel among their captors with the
+utmost anxiety, knowing that upon the result depended their lives. It was
+with the deepest concern that they beheld the members of the party depart,
+leaving them with Red Bill and his five boon companions.
+
+No sooner were they alone than the six, with oaths and jeers, tied their
+prisoners securely to trees, drawing the cords so closely that they cut
+into the flesh. Although the pain was terrible, neither Calhoun nor Nevels
+uttered a moan. After the prisoners were thus securely tied, Red Bill
+produced a bottle of whisky, and the six commenced drinking, apparently
+taking no notice of their captives. The whole six were soon fiendishly
+drunk.
+
+Staggering up to Calhoun, Red Bill growled: "Think we-uns goin' to take
+you to Frankfort, I reckin'."
+
+"That is what you promised," replied Calhoun, calmly.
+
+"Well, we-uns ain't. We-uns goin' to hang ye!"
+
+Calhoun turned pale, then controlling himself by a powerful effort, he
+replied: "Do the Home Guards of Kentucky violate every principle of
+honorable warfare?"
+
+"Damn honorable warfare! Yo-uns called me a chicken-thief; I call you a
+hoss-thief. Hoss-thieves air hanged. Ha! ha! the son of Judge Pennington
+strung up fo' stealin' hosses! Won't that sound nice?" and he burst into a
+devilish laugh, in which he was joined by the others.
+
+Calhoun saw there was no hope. It was hard to die such an ignominious
+death. "Oh!" he thought, "if I had only been permitted to die amid the
+flame and smoke of battle. Such a death is glorious; but this----" A great
+lump arose in his throat, and came near choking him.
+
+Gulping it back, he whispered to Nevels: "Don't show the white feather.
+Let them see how Morgan's men can die."
+
+The brave fellow nodded; he could not speak. He had a wife and child at
+home.
+
+They were unbound from the tree, but their arms and limbs were kept
+tightly pinioned. Ropes were brought and tied around their necks, and the
+free ends thrown over a limb of the tree.
+
+"Can ye tie a true hangman's knot, Jack?" asked Red of the villain who was
+adjusting the rope around Calhoun's neck.
+
+"That I can, Red," he answered, with a chuckling laugh. "It's as neat a
+job as eny sheriff can do."
+
+The sun had just sunk to rest; the gloom of night was settling over the
+forest. Calhoun saw the shadows thicken among the trees. The darkness of
+death would soon be upon him.
+
+"String 'em up!" shouted Red.
+
+Just then the solemn hoot of a distant owl was heard. One of the men
+holding the rope dropped it, and shivered from head to foot.
+
+"Boys," he whispered, "let's don't do it. That's a note of warning. I
+never knew it to fail."
+
+"Cuss ye fo' a white-livered coward!" yelled Red Bill. "String them up, I
+tell ye!"
+
+For answer there came the sharp crack of rifles, the rush of armed men,
+and the infuriated Texans were on them. No mercy was shown; in a moment it
+was all over.
+
+Quickly the cords which bound Calhoun and Nevels were cut, and the
+terrible nooses removed from their necks. "Thank God, we were in time!"
+cried Captain Huffman, wringing Calhoun's hand.
+
+But Calhoun stood as one in a trance. So sudden had been his deliverance,
+he could not realize it. He had nerved himself to die, and now that he was
+safe, he felt sick and faint, and would have fallen if he had not been
+supported. Both he and Nevels soon rallied, and poured out their thanks to
+the brave men who had come to their rescue.
+
+"We would never have found you," said Huffman, "if we had not run on one
+of the gang who under the threat of death piloted us here."
+
+"Where is he?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"With the boys up with the horses."
+
+"Let him go," pleaded Calhoun; "but for him I would now have been food for
+the buzzards."
+
+"To which we will leave these carrion," answered Huffman, pointing to the
+dead Home Guards. "But we must be going; Morgan is impatient to be on the
+road."
+
+Great was the rejoicing in Morgan's command when Captain Huffman returned
+bringing Calhoun and Nevels safe; and much satisfaction was expressed over
+the fate of their captors. In half an hour after the return of Captain
+Huffman's command, Morgan's men were en route for Paris.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER VII.
+
+
+ CALHOUN TAKES FRED PRISONER.
+
+
+After leaving Midway, Morgan did not march directly to Paris, but halted
+at Georgetown, a little city twelve miles north of Lexington. The citizens
+of Georgetown gave Morgan's command the same joyous welcome which they had
+received at almost every place visited; for Morgan came to them not as an
+enemy, but as a liberator.
+
+From Georgetown Morgan resolved to attack Cynthiana, which lies north of
+Paris, having heard there was a considerable body of Federal troops
+stationed there. Sending a small force toward Lexington to keep up the
+fiction of an attack upon that place, Morgan moved with the main body of
+his force upon Cynthiana.
+
+Here was fought the fiercest battle that Morgan was engaged in during his
+raid. Cynthiana was held by Colonel John J. Landram of the Eighteenth
+Kentucky. He had under him about four hundred men, mostly Home Guards and
+raw recruits. Landram put up a most gallant defence, and the battle raged
+for an hour and a half with the greatest fury. It was at last decided by a
+furious charge made by Major Evans at the head of his Texas rangers. The
+entire force of Colonel Landram was killed, wounded, and taken prisoners.
+Colonel Morgan lamented the loss of some forty of his bravest men. Calhoun
+was not in this fight, having been sent with his scouts toward Lexington
+to watch the movements of the enemy.
+
+From Cynthiana, Morgan moved on Paris, and the place surrendered without a
+shot being fired. Some twenty-five miles of the Cincinnati and Lexington
+railroad was now in Morgan's possession, and he proceeded to destroy it as
+thoroughly as his limited time admitted. But he was being encompassed by
+his enemies. A large force was moving on him from Frankfort; another from
+Lexington. Calhoun with his faithful scouts kept him fully informed of
+these movements.
+
+Just in time to elude General Green Clay Smith's forces from Lexington, he
+marched for Winchester. His next move was to Richmond. This left all the
+pursuing forces in the rear. The celerity of Morgan's movements, the
+marvellous endurance of his men, astonished and confounded his enemies.
+
+At Richmond, Morgan decided to make a stand and give battle to his
+pursuers; but Calhoun brought word that at least five thousand Federals
+were closing in on him. To give battle to such a number would have been
+madness, so he marched for Crab Orchard. On the march Calhoun made a
+detour toward Danville so as to visit the plantation of his uncle, Colonel
+Richard Shackelford. He was also in hopes of meeting his cousin Fred. He
+had heard how Fred had interceded for his father, keeping him from being
+sent to a Northern prison, and he wished to thank him. He was ashamed of
+the hatred he had felt toward him, and resolved to make amends for it.
+
+His arrival was a genuine surprise, but to his consternation Fred
+presented himself in the uniform of a captain of the Federal army. His men
+clamored to take Fred prisoner, but just as Calhoun had succeeded in
+quieting them, to his dismay Captain Conway came galloping upon the scene
+at the head of his company. He had obtained permission from Morgan to
+scout toward Danville. His real object was to capture Fred, who he knew
+was at home. Once in his hands, he hoped to convict him as a spy. His plan
+was frustrated by the bold stand taken by Colonel Shackelford, who
+delivered Fred as a prisoner to Calhoun with instructions to take him to
+Morgan. This Calhoun did, and Morgan at once paroled him, although Conway
+tried his best to have him held as a spy. Morgan not only paroled Fred,
+but let him return with the horse he had ridden, although many of the men
+looked on the splendid animal with envious eyes. But Morgan would not hear
+of their taking a horse which belonged to his old friend, Colonel
+Shackelford.
+
+"Why didn't you ride that horse of yours?" asked Captain Mathews of Fred,
+alluding to Fred's famous horse, Prince.
+
+"Afraid you might keep him," laughed Fred; "you are a good judge of a
+horse, Captain."
+
+"Right you are," responded Mathews; "I am sorry I didn't think of that
+horse when we were at Richmond. I would have visited you with my friend
+Conway, and taken the horse. Think I will have to return for him yet."
+
+Fred thought little of what Mathews said, but that very night Mathews
+dispatched two of his men back in disguise to steal Fred's horse.
+
+From Crab Orchard Morgan marched to Somerset, surprising the place, and
+capturing a large wagon-train. It was also a depot for army supplies, all
+of which Morgan gave to the torch. Here he again took possession of the
+telegraph office, and enlightened the Federals as to his movements.
+
+At Somerset Morgan's raid was practically at an end. There were no Federal
+troops in front of him; his pursuers were a day behind. After he had
+completed the destruction of all the United States property in the place,
+and was ready to leave, he caused the following dispatches to be sent:
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ Somerset, Ky., July 22, 1862.
+GEORGE D. PRENTICE, Louisville, Ky.
+
+Good morning, George D. I am quietly watching the complete destruction of
+all of Uncle Sam's property in this little burg. I regret exceedingly that
+this is the last that comes under my supervision on this route. I expect
+in a short time to pay you a visit, and wish to know if you will be at
+home. All well in Dixie.
+
+ JOHN H. MORGAN,
+ Commanding Brigade.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ Somerset, Ky., July 22, 1862.
+GENERAL J. T. BOYLE, Louisville, Ky.
+
+Good morning, Jerry! This telegraph is a great institution. You should
+destroy it, as it keeps me too well posted. My friend Ellsworth has all of
+your dispatches since July 10 on file. Do you wish copies?
+
+ JOHN H. MORGAN,
+ Commanding Brigade.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ Somerset, Ky., July 22, 1862.
+HON. GEORGE DUNLAP, Washington, D. C.
+
+Just completed my tour through Kentucky. Captured sixteen cities,
+destroyed millions of dollars of United States property. Passed through
+your county, but regret not seeing you. We paroled fifteen hundred Federal
+prisoners. Your old friend,
+
+ JOHN H. MORGAN,
+ Commanding Brigade.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+The feelings of the above gentlemen as they received these telegrams can
+better be imagined than described. The one to General Boyle must have cut
+him to the quick as he read it. To know how completely Morgan had
+outwitted him was like gall and wormwood to him.
+
+From Somerset Morgan halted his command at Livingston, Tennessee, to take
+a much-needed rest. Never did men need it more. They had accomplished one
+of the most astonishing feats in the annals of American warfare. No wonder
+the name of Morgan struck terror to the hearts of the Federals. Morgan in
+his report of his raid sums it up as follows:
+
+"I left Knoxville on the 4th day of this month with about nine hundred
+men, and returned to Livingston on the 28th instant with nearly twelve
+hundred, having been absent just twenty-four days, during which time I
+travelled over one thousand miles, captured seventeen towns, destroyed all
+the government property and arms in them, dispersed about fifteen hundred
+Home Guards, and paroled nearly twelve hundred regular troops. I lost in
+killed, wounded, and missing of the number I carried into Kentucky, about
+ninety."
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER VIII.
+
+
+ THE CAPTURE OF GALLATIN.
+
+
+Morgan's command had not been encamped at Livingston more than two or
+three days when, to every one's astonishment, a couple of soldiers
+belonging to Captain Mathews's company came riding into camp, one on Fred
+Shackelford's famous horse, Prince, and the other on a well-known horse of
+Colonel Shackelford's, called Blenheim.
+
+Calhoun, hearing the cheering and laughter which greeted the soldiers as
+they galloped in waving their hats and shouting, ran out of his quarters
+to see what was occasioning the excitement. He could hardly believe his
+eyes when he saw the well-known horse of Fred. Then his heart gave a great
+jump, for the thought came to him that his cousin had been waylaid and
+killed. But if so, how did the soldiers come to have Blenheim too? To his
+relief he soon learned the truth of the story, how from Crab Orchard
+Captain Mathews had sent back two of his company to capture Prince, and
+they had returned not only with Prince, but with Blenheim. Mathews was in
+high spirits as he appropriated Prince. Jumping on his back he galloped
+him through camp, showing off his fine points, and declaring he could
+outrun any horse in the brigade. A match was soon arranged, but Prince so
+easily outstripped every competitor that soon no officer was found who had
+the hardihood to enter his horse in the lists against him.
+
+Blenheim was awarded to Conway, much to his satisfaction. He could not
+forego the opportunity of crowing over Calhoun, thinking he would be vexed
+over the capture of his cousin's horse.
+
+"Why do you come blowing around me?" asked Calhoun, nettled by his manner,
+"I am neither the keeper of my cousin nor the keeper of his horse."
+
+"Oh, you were so careful of his precious person when I took him prisoner,
+I did not know but your carefulness might extend to his horse," replied
+Conway, with a sneer.
+
+Calhoun felt his blood boil, but controlling himself, he replied: "You did
+not take Captain Shackelford, and I am surprised that you should make such
+a statement. You forget that I was there before you."
+
+"You would have let the fellow go," snapped Conway.
+
+"Just as Colonel Morgan did, on his parole," answered Calhoun.
+
+"It was your fault that he slipped through my fingers," exclaimed Conway,
+angrily, "but my time will come. I have swore to see him hanged before
+this war is over, and I shall."
+
+"Catch your rabbit before you skin him, Captain," replied Calhoun, with
+provoking coolness; and the laugh was on Conway, who turned away with a
+muttered oath.
+
+Conway had entertained a secret dislike to Calhoun ever since their first
+meeting, partly because he had been chosen by Morgan, instead of Conway
+himself, to go back to Kentucky, and partly on account of his being Fred's
+cousin. But after the affair at Colonel Shackelford's house, he took
+little pains to conceal his dislike. Many of the officers of the brigade
+noticed this, and predicted that sooner or later there would be trouble
+between the two.
+
+But Calhoun was not through with being bantered over the capture of
+Prince. Captain Mathews came riding up and with a flourish said: "Ah!
+Lieutenant, I reckon you have seen this hoss before; what do you think of
+him?" Now, Mathews was a rough, rollicking fellow, and quite a favorite in
+the command. He and Calhoun were good friends, and so Calhoun answered
+pleasantly: "He is the best horse in Kentucky. I know it, for I was once
+beaten by him in a race. But," continued Calhoun, with a laugh, "my advice
+is to guard him very carefully, or Captain Shackelford will get him back,
+sure. That horse has more tricks than you dream of."
+
+"I am not worrying," replied Mathews. "One of your scouts has just had to
+fork over five dollars to one of my men, on a bet they made at Crab
+Orchard that I could not get the hoss. Perhaps you would like to bet I
+can't keep him?"
+
+"Yes, I will go you twenty-five that Captain Shackelford will have his
+horse back in less than two months," answered Calhoun, dryly.
+
+"Done!" exclaimed the Captain, gleefully, and the stakes were placed in
+the hands of Captain Huffman. The bet afforded much amusement to the
+officers, but all of them looked upon it as a very foolish bet on the part
+of Calhoun.
+
+"That twenty-five is gone," said Huffman to Calhoun, as he pocketed the
+stakes, "but I am sure of having fifty dollars for at least two months."
+
+"I reckon I shall lose," said Calhoun, "but Mathews had better not let
+Shackelford get sight of his horse."
+
+"Why?" asked a dozen voices in concert.
+
+"Because that horse is up to more antics than a trick horse in a circus.
+You will see, if we ever run across my cousin in our raids."
+
+"I don't know what you mean," said one of the officers, "but your cousin
+will have a fine time getting that horse away from Jim Mathews."
+
+"Wait and see," was Calhoun's answer.
+
+It was not many days before they knew what Calhoun meant. A few days
+sufficed to rest Morgan's command, and it was not the nature of Morgan to
+remain long idle. He had to be doing something. It was known that the
+Confederate armies were about ready to make the long-talked-of forward
+movement into Kentucky. In fact, General Kirby Smith had already set out
+from Knoxville to invade Eastern Kentucky, and General Bragg was nearly
+ready to take the initiative from Chattanooga.
+
+The Federal army in Tennessee was scattered, and owing to the raids of
+Morgan and Forrest, the men were on short rations. General Buell was at
+his wits' end. He knew that General Bragg was preparing to advance, but
+thought he would not attempt the invasion of Kentucky before attacking
+him. He therefore looked for a great battle somewhere in Middle Tennessee,
+and concentrated his forces for that event.
+
+Before Bragg moved, Morgan decided to strike another blow at the
+Louisville and Nashville Railroad, and this time right under the noses of
+the Federal army. Gallatin is only twenty-six miles from Nashville, and
+Morgan decided to attempt its capture. In order to spy out the land,
+Calhoun entered the place as a country lad. He found that it was
+garrisoned by a Federal force of about four hundred, under the command of
+Colonel Boone. The discipline was lax. In the daytime no pickets were out,
+and Calhoun found no difficulty in entering the place. He made himself
+known to a few of the citizens, and they gave him all the information
+possible. To them the coming of Morgan meant deliverance from a hateful
+foe.
+
+It did not take Calhoun long to find out the station of every picket at
+night. The camp of the Federals was on the fair-ground, half a mile from
+the city. Colonel Boone was accustomed to sleep at a hotel in the city; in
+fact, his wife was sick at the hotel. Colonel Boone knew that Morgan was
+near, and was fearful of an attack. He telegraphed both to Nashville and
+to General Buell at MacMinnville for reinforcements, but no attention was
+paid to his demand. Instead, he was ordered to send nearly half of his
+force away to intercept a drove of beef cattle which it was reported the
+Confederates were driving down from Kentucky.
+
+That the citizens might not know that his numbers were depleted, Colonel
+Boone did not send this force away until midnight, thinking no one would
+see them depart. But sharp eyes were watching. Nothing was going on in
+Gallatin without Calhoun's knowledge. He lost no time in reporting to
+Morgan, and the attack came swiftly.
+
+Knowing the location of every picket post, Calhoun was able to effect
+their capture without the firing of a gun, and Morgan rode into Gallatin
+without the knowledge of the Federal force, which was only half a mile
+away. Colonel Boone was captured at the hotel. The first intimation he had
+that Morgan was in the city was when he was commanded by Calhoun to
+surrender. A demand was now made on the camp that it should surrender,
+which it did. Thus without firing a gun Gallatin, with the entire Federal
+garrison and all the military stores which it contained, was captured.
+
+Losing no time, Morgan ordered the companies of Captain Mathews and
+Captain Conway, together with Calhoun's scouts, to take the stockade which
+guarded the tunnel six miles north of town. The attack was successful, the
+stockade surrendering after a slight resistance. The tunnel was now in the
+possession of the Confederates.
+
+A long train of cars which had been captured was piled with wood, rails,
+and other combustibles, set on fire, and run into the tunnel. The sides
+and roof of the tunnel were supported by heavy woodwork, and the whole
+tunnel was soon a roaring mass of flame. The wood being burned away the
+tunnel caved in, and it was months before a train ran through from
+Louisville to Nashville. Morgan had effectually blocked the road. Highly
+elated with their success, the command returned to Gallatin, Mathews and
+Conway riding at the head of the column. To Calhoun was committed the care
+of the prisoners, and he brought up the rear.
+
+When about half-way to Gallatin, Calhoun heard the report of a single
+pistol shot in front, then a rapid succession of rifle shots. The head of
+the column seemed to be thrown into confusion, and the whole command came
+to a halt.
+
+Fearful that an attack had been made by a Federal force coming from
+Nashville, Calhoun gave orders to shoot down the first prisoner who
+attempted to escape, and prepared to resist any attack that might come.
+But no more firing was heard, and the column began to move again. Soon an
+officer came riding back and told Calhoun a story that interested him
+greatly.
+
+Mathews and Conway were riding at the head of the column, when, as it
+reached a cross-road, a peculiar sharp whistle suddenly pierced the air.
+Mathews's horse gave a prodigious bound, unseated his rider, and dashed up
+the cross-road. Conway's horse bolted, and in spite of Conway's efforts,
+followed.
+
+A boy sprang out of the bushes into the road, and Mathews's horse stopped
+by his side. He fired at Conway, hitting him in the shoulder. To save
+himself from being shot again, Conway flung himself from his horse. The
+boy sprang onto Mathews's horse and rode away at full speed, followed by
+the other horse. An ineffectual volley was fired at the boy. Captain
+Mathews's arm was broken by the fall.
+
+ [Illustration: HE FIRED AT CONWAY.]
+
+"So Captain Mathews has lost his horse?" asked Calhoun, with a faint
+smile.
+
+"Yes, he will quit blowing now."
+
+"And I have won twenty-five dollars; but I am sorry Mathews had his arm
+broken."
+
+When Calhoun reached Gallatin, Captain Conway had had his wound dressed,
+and Mathews's arm was in splints. Conway was in a towering passion. He
+blamed Calhoun for his ill-luck, saying if it had not been for him, Fred
+Shackelford would have been hanged as a spy. From this time he did not try
+to conceal his hatred of Calhoun.
+
+Captain Mathews took his misfortune more philosophically. "It was a blamed
+sharp trick on the part of young Shackelford!" he exclaimed. Then turning
+to Captain Huffman, he said: "Give that money to Lieutenant Pennington; he
+has won it. But I give you all fair warning I shall get that hoss back. My
+reputation depends upon it. Then to think that I, who prided myself on
+being one of the best hossmen in Morgan's troop, should be thrown. Bah! it
+makes me sick," and his face took on a look of disgust.
+
+"I warned you," said Calhoun, "that that horse was up to tricks. When Fred
+gives that whistle he will unhorse any rider who is on his back. I have
+seen Fred try it time and time again with his father's nigger boys as
+riders, and Prince never failed of unhorsing them. When Fred gave that
+whistle his horse would have gone to him, or died in the attempt."
+
+"I am sorry you didn't let Conway hang him," replied Mathews, gently
+rubbing his broken arm, "but I will get even with him, see if I don't. I
+want that hoss worse than ever."
+
+A few days after the capture of Gallatin, a Federal force moved up from
+Nashville, reoccupied the city, committed many depredations, and began
+arresting the citizens right and left, accusing them of complicity with
+Morgan. When Morgan heard of this he at once moved to the relief of the
+distressed city. Attacking the rear guard of the enemy as it was leaving
+the place, he not only defeated them, but drove them to within seven miles
+of Nashville, capturing the force at Pilot Knob, and burning the high
+railroad trestle at that place. He also captured a train of cars and
+liberated forty of the citizens of Gallatin who were being taken to
+Nashville as prisoners. They had been used with the greatest cruelty by
+their captors.
+
+In this raid Morgan captured nearly two hundred prisoners. Notwithstanding
+the provocation was great, considering the way the citizens of Gallatin
+had been used, Morgan treated his prisoners kindly and paroled them.
+
+The Federal authorities, now being thoroughly alarmed, resolved to crush
+Morgan. To this end a brigade of cavalry was organized at MacMinnville,
+placed under the command of General R. W. Johnson, and sent against him.
+Johnson thought that Morgan was at Hartsville, and marched against that
+place. But when he reached Hartsville and learned that Morgan was at
+Gallatin, he at once marched to attack him there, confident of easy
+victory.
+
+Up to this time the Federals had boasted that Morgan would not fight
+anything like an equal force; that he always attacked isolated posts with
+overwhelming numbers. They were now to learn something different. Morgan
+had been kept well posted by Calhoun and his scouts with regard to every
+movement of Johnson. Although he knew that he was greatly outnumbered,
+Morgan resolved to give battle and teach the boasting Yankees a lesson.
+
+Early on the morning of August 21 Calhoun came galloping into Gallatin
+with the information that Johnson was close at hand. To avoid fighting a
+battle in the city Morgan moved out on the Hartsville pike, meeting the
+enemy about two miles from Gallatin. The engagement opened at once with
+fury. Up to that time it was the greatest engagement fought in the West in
+which cavalry only was engaged.
+
+For a time the Federals fought bravely, and for an hour the issue of the
+battle was doubtful; then a charge stampeded a portion of the Federal
+forces. Thoroughly panic-stricken they threw away guns, accoutrements,
+everything that impeded their progress, thinking only of safety in flight.
+Plunging into the Cumberland River, they forded it and did not stop
+running until they reached Nashville.
+
+The remaining Federal force under General Johnson retreated about two
+miles, and then made a brave stand. But nothing could withstand the fury
+of Colonel Basil Duke's attack, whose command had the advance. General
+Johnson and many of his men were taken prisoners, and the remainder were
+scattered.
+
+In this engagement the Federals lost two hundred men, killed, wounded, and
+missing. Their general himself was a prisoner. Thus, to their cost, they
+found that when the occasion demanded it Morgan would fight. Morgan's loss
+in the battle was only five killed and twenty wounded; but among the
+latter was the brave Captain Huffman, who had an arm shattered.
+
+Colonel Basil Duke, in this fight, won the highest praise from Morgan for
+the masterly manner in which he handled his regiment. It was greatly owing
+to the efforts of Colonel Duke that the victory was won.
+
+In this battle Calhoun bore a conspicuous part. Single-handed he engaged a
+Federal officer who was trying to rally his men, and forced him to
+surrender. When he delivered up his sword Calhoun saw to his surprise that
+it was his old acquaintance, Lieutenant Haines.
+
+"Ah, Lieutenant," said Calhoun, "I am glad to have met you again. When the
+battle is over I will come and see you."
+
+"Pennington again, as I am alive!" gasped the astonished Lieutenant.
+
+After all was over Calhoun sought him out, and found him sitting dejected
+and crestfallen among the prisoners.
+
+"Cheer up, Lieutenant," said Calhoun, pleasantly; "we are going to parole
+you. You will soon be at liberty."
+
+"How often do you want to parole a fellow? This will be the third time,"
+growled Haines. "Curse the luck. I thought we would wipe you off the face
+of the earth sure this time. We would, too, if it hadn't been for that
+cowardly regiment which broke."
+
+"An 'if' has stood in between many a man and success," answered Calhoun.
+"How long ago were you exchanged?"
+
+"About two months," replied Haines, "and here I am in for it again. I
+expected to win a captaincy to-day. If this is the way it goes, I shall
+die a lieutenant."
+
+"Oh, you may wear the star of a general yet, who knows? To change the
+subject, have you met the charming Miss Osborne since your return to the
+army?"
+
+A change came over the face of Haines--one that transformed his rather
+handsome features into those of a malignant spirit. Calhoun saw it and
+wondered. The Lieutenant quickly recovered himself, and answered:
+
+"Yes, but trouble has come upon the family. Mr. Osborne refused to take
+the oath of allegiance, and as he was looked upon as a dangerous
+character, he has been sent North as a prisoner."
+
+"To wear his life away in some Northern bastile!" exclaimed Calhoun, in a
+fury. "Monstrous!"
+
+"That is not all," returned Haines. "By some means the house took fire and
+burned with all its contents. I did all I could for them--tried to save Mr.
+Osborne, but could not; but I will not relax my efforts to have him
+released. I have some powerful friends in the North."
+
+Calhoun thanked him, and went his way. But that look which came over
+Haines's face, what did it mean? It was months before Calhoun knew.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER IX.
+
+
+ THE DUEL.
+
+
+IN August, 1862, Cumberland Gap, the gateway between Eastern Kentucky and
+East Tennessee, was held by a Federal force of over ten thousand,
+commanded by General George W. Morgan. It was this force which confronted
+General Kirby Smith as he set out to invade Kentucky.
+
+The place being too strong to carry by assault, General Smith left a force
+in front of the Gap to menace it, made a flank movement with the rest of
+his army, passed through Roger's Gap unopposed, and without paying any
+attention to the force at Cumberland Gap, pushed on with all speed for
+Central Kentucky.
+
+At the same time General Bragg made his long-expected advance from
+Chattanooga, completely deceiving Buell, who first concentrated his army
+at Altamont and then at MacMinnville. Bragg marched unopposed up the
+Sequatchie Valley to Sparta. General George H. Thomas had advised Buell to
+occupy Sparta, but the advice was rejected. Buell could not, or would not,
+see that Kentucky was Bragg's objective point. He now believed that
+Nashville or Murfreesboro was the point of danger, and he concentrated his
+army at the latter place.
+
+From Sparta General Bragg had marched to Carthage, crossed the Cumberland
+River, and was well on his way to Kentucky before Buell waked up. Bragg
+was then three days ahead of him. If Bragg had marched straight for
+Louisville, there would have been no troops to oppose him until he reached
+that place, and Louisville would have fallen. But he stopped to take
+Mumfordsville, and the delay was fatal. It gave Buell the opportunity to
+overtake him.
+
+When the forward movement began, Colonel John H. Morgan was ordered to
+Eastern Kentucky to watch the force at Cumberland Gap and prevent it from
+falling on the rear of the army of General Smith. Smith moved rapidly, and
+on August 29 fought the battle of Richmond, where a Federal force of seven
+thousand was almost annihilated, only about eight hundred escaping.
+
+By the movements of Smith and Bragg the Federal force at Cumberland Gap
+was cut off. For that army the situation was a grave one. In their front
+was General Stevenson with a force too small to attack, but large enough
+to keep them from advancing. In their rear were the Confederate armies.
+They were short of food; starvation stared them in the face. It was either
+surrender or a retreat through the mountains of Eastern Kentucky.
+
+General George W. Morgan called a council of his officers, and it was
+decided to evacuate the Gap and attempt the retreat. The Gap was evacuated
+on the night of the 17th of September. All government property which could
+not be carried away was given to the flames. The rough mountain road had
+been mined, and the mines were exploded to prevent Stevenson from
+following. But as Stevenson's force was infantry, it would be of little
+avail in following the retreating Federals.
+
+A toilsome march of two hundred and twenty miles over rough mountainous
+roads lay between the Federals and the Ohio River. To the credit of
+General G. W. Morgan be it said, he conducted the retreat with consummate
+skill. It was expected that a Confederate force in Eastern Kentucky under
+General Humphrey Marshall would try to cut the Federals off; but Marshall
+never appeared, and it was left to the brigade of John H. Morgan to do
+what they could to oppose the retreat. One cavalry brigade could not stop
+the progress of ten thousand well-disciplined troops. Day after day Morgan
+hung on the Federal flanks and rear, taking advantage of every opening,
+and making their way a weary one. After a toilsome march of sixteen days,
+the Federal force, footsore and completely exhausted, reached the Ohio at
+Greenupsburg on the Ohio River, and was safe.
+
+During these sixteen days, Calhoun was almost continually in the saddle,
+the foremost to strike, the last to retreat. When the pursuit was ended,
+his little band of scouts had seventy-five prisoners to their credit.
+
+When Morgan saw that it was useless to follow the retreating army any
+longer, without taking any rest he turned the head of his column toward
+Central Kentucky, for he knew he would be needed there.
+
+Calhoun could hardly believe his eyes when he saw the change a few weeks
+had effected. All Central Kentucky had been swept clear of the Federals.
+Panic-stricken they had fled back to Louisville and Cincinnati, and were
+cowering in their trenches. Indiana and Ohio were in an agony of fear. The
+governors were frantically calling on the people to arise _en masse_ and
+save their states from invasion.
+
+When the command reached Danville, Calhoun was nearly beside himself with
+joy. Over the courthouse floated the Stars and Bars of the South. It was
+the first time Calhoun had ever seen there the flag he loved so well. With
+a proud hurrah he dashed up to the door of his father's residence; there
+was no one to molest him or make him afraid. From the house of every
+friend of the South hung a Confederate flag.
+
+"Redeemed! Kentucky redeemed at last!" shouted Calhoun, as he dismounted.
+
+But he was disappointed in not finding his father at home. The Judge was
+in Frankfort, helping to form a provisional government for the state. Many
+of the more sanguine of the Southern element of the state already
+considered it safe in the Confederacy.
+
+Although his father was not at home, Calhoun received a most joyful
+welcome. "Bress de chile, if he isn't bac' again," cried Aunt Chloe.
+
+"Yes, Chloe," said Calhoun, as he shook her honest black hand, "and now be
+sure and get up one of your best dinners, I can eat it in peace this time.
+And, Chloe, cook enough for a dozen; Colonel Morgan, with his staff, will
+be here to dine."
+
+But what Morgan's command learned was anything but satisfactory. Kirby
+Smith had advanced to within six miles of Covington, there halted, and at
+last fallen back. Bragg, instead of marching direct to Louisville, had
+turned aside to Bardstown, allowing Buell's army to enter the city of
+Louisville unopposed. There Buell had been joined by twenty thousand fresh
+troops. Clothing and refitting his men, he had turned, and was now
+marching on Bardstown. A great battle might be fought any day. In fact, it
+was reported that Bragg had already abandoned Bardstown and was marching
+in the direction of Danville or Harrodsburg.
+
+"I don't like it at all," said Morgan. "Our generals have already let the
+golden opportunity pass. But there is still hope. With the armies of Bragg
+and Smith united, they should be strong enough to give battle and crush
+Buell."
+
+So good was the dinner and so animated the discussion, that it was late in
+the afternoon when they arose from the table. As they came out Morgan
+suddenly stopped and said, "Hark!"
+
+Away in the northwest, in the direction of Perryville, the dull heavy
+booming of cannon was heard. They listened and the dull roar, like distant
+thunder, was continuous.
+
+"A battle is being fought," they said, in low tones; "May God favor the
+right!"
+
+At Perryville the forces of Buell and Bragg had met, and were engaged in
+deadly strife. Until nightfall the heavy dull roar was heard, and then it
+died away. Which army had been victorious? They could not tell.
+
+After the battle of Perryville, Buell, fully expecting that Bragg would
+fight a decisive battle for the possession of the state, remained inactive
+for three days for the purpose of concentrating his army. It was fatal to
+all his hopes, for Bragg had already decided to leave the state, and he
+utilized the three days in getting away with his immense trains. He had
+been grievously disappointed in the hope that his army would be largely
+recruited, and that at least twenty thousand Kentuckians would flock to
+his standard. But Kentucky had already been well drained of men,
+furnishing troops by thousands for both sides.
+
+From one point of view, the invasion of Kentucky by the Confederates had
+been a magnificent success. A loss of at least twenty thousand had been
+inflicted on the Federal armies, while the loss of the Confederate army
+had not been over one-third of that number. In addition to that, the
+immense stores gathered and taken South were of inestimable value to the
+army. But in the chagrin and disappointment over Bragg's retreat these
+things were lost sight of and the Confederate general was most bitterly
+denounced.
+
+Calhoun went wild when he heard that the state was to be given up without
+a decisive battle, that all that had been gained was to go for naught; and
+his feelings were shared by all Morgan's men.
+
+"It won't prevent us from visiting the state once in a while," said
+Morgan, with a grim smile.
+
+As for Judge Pennington, he was so disgusted that although his whole heart
+was with the South, he gave up all idea of forming a state government
+loyal to the Confederacy, and remained quiet during the rest of the war.
+"The armies will have to settle it," he would say; "we can do nothing
+here."
+
+One of the first things that Calhoun did after he reached Danville was to
+see Jennie Freeman and thank her for her timely warning. "It was kind of
+you, Jennie," he said, "for I know that you hate the cause for which I am
+fighting."
+
+"My conscience has hurt me awfully ever since," replied Jennie, with a
+toss of her head; "and then I believe you told me an awful fib."
+
+"Why, how is that, Jennie?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"You worked on my sympathy, and said if you were caught you would be
+hanged. The Union forces don't hang prisoners. They would only have shut
+you up, and that is what you deserve."
+
+"But, Jennie, I was in disguise; they would have hanged me as a spy."
+
+"Don't believe it, but I sometimes think half of you Rebels ought to be
+hanged."
+
+"Oh, Jennie, Jennie! what a bloodthirsty creature you have grown! But
+where is your father?"
+
+"Thank the Lord, where the old flag yet floats--in Louisville. He will stay
+there until that rag comes down," and she pointed to the Confederate flag
+floating over the courthouse.
+
+"Poor girl, never to see her father again," exclaimed Calhoun, in tones of
+compassion.
+
+"What do you mean?" she asked, turning pale. A sudden fear had come over
+her; had anything befallen her father?
+
+Calhoun saw her mistake. Laughing, he said, "I only meant that flag would
+never come down."
+
+"Is that all?" she replied, saucily; "you all will be scurrying south like
+so many rabbits in less than a week."
+
+"Give us ten days."
+
+"No, not an hour more than a week. And mind, if you get caught, you
+needn't call on me for help."
+
+"Well, Jennie, don't let's quarrel. Perhaps I can return the favor you did
+me, by helping you some day."
+
+The opportunity came sooner than he expected. The next day Jennie ventured
+out to visit a sick friend. On her return she had to pass a couple of
+Confederate officers, one of whom was intoxicated. The other appeared to
+be reasoning with him, and trying to get him to go to his quarters.
+
+As Jennie was hurrying past them, the one who was intoxicated staggered
+toward her, and leering at her, exclaimed, "How--how do, pretty one? Give
+me a--a kiss!"
+
+Jennie turned to flee, but he caught her roughly by the arm. Just as he
+did so, he was struck a terrific blow in the face, which sent him rolling
+in the gutter.
+
+"Take my arm, Jennie," said Calhoun, for it was he who struck the blow, "I
+will see you safe home."
+
+The trembling girl took his arm, saying: "Oh, Calhoun, how glad I am you
+came! How can I thank you enough! Do you know that dreadful man?"
+
+"Yes, I am sorry to say he is a captain in Morgan's command. His name is
+Conway. We left him back in Tennessee wounded. But he was able to follow
+Bragg's army, and he joined us only yesterday. By the way, it was Fred
+Shackelford who shot him. He shot him when he got Prince back. Conway was
+riding Blenheim."
+
+"Oh, Fred told me all about that. Wasn't that just splendid in him,
+getting his horse back!"
+
+"Where is Fred now?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"I don't know. Did you know General Nelson was shot?"
+
+"Shot? Nelson shot?" cried Calhoun. "Where? How?"
+
+Jennie had to tell him what little she knew about it. All that she had
+heard had come from Confederate sources.
+
+"Well, Jennie, here you are at home. I feel ashamed. It is the first time
+I ever knew one of Morgan's men to insult a woman."
+
+"I hope that miserable Conway will give you no trouble," said Jennie, as
+they parted.
+
+"No fears on that score," lightly replied Calhoun, as he bade her
+good-bye.
+
+But Calhoun well knew there would be trouble. No Kentucky officer would
+forgive a blow, no matter what the provocation was under which it was
+given.
+
+The blow which Conway received had the effect of sobering him, but he
+presented a pitiable sight. His face was covered with blood, and one eye
+was nearly closed. When he knew it was Calhoun that had struck him, his
+rage was fearful. Nothing but blood would wipe out the insult. For a
+Kentucky gentleman not to resent a blow meant disgrace and dishonor; he
+would be looked upon as a contemptible coward. But Conway was no coward.
+He knew he was in fault, but that would not wipe out the disgrace of the
+blow. There was but one thing for him to do, and that was to challenge
+Calhoun.
+
+That night Calhoun was waited upon by Captain Mathews, who in the name of
+Conway demanded an abject apology. This, of course, was refused, and a
+formal challenge was delivered. Calhoun at once accepted it, and referred
+Mathews to his friend Lieutenant Matson.
+
+"Look here, Pennington," said Mathews, "I do not want you to think I
+uphold Conway in what he did. I am no saint, but I never insulted a woman.
+Conway would not have done it if he had not been drunk. I was just going
+to the lady's rescue when you struck the blow. There was no need of
+knocking Conway down. I understand the girl is a Lincolnite, but that
+makes no difference, Conway is right in demanding satisfaction."
+
+"And I am willing to give it to him," answered Calhoun. "The only thing I
+ask is that the affair be arranged quickly. Let it be to-morrow morning at
+sunrise. And, Captain, understand that I bear you no grudge. I consider
+your action perfectly honorable."
+
+Mathews bowed and withdrew. He and Matson quickly arranged the
+preliminaries. The meeting was to take place at sunrise, in a secluded
+spot near Danville; the weapons were pistols, the distance fifteen paces.
+Only one shot was to be allowed. The affair had to be managed with the
+utmost secrecy; above all things, it had to be kept from the ears of
+Morgan. But it was whispered from one to another until half the officers
+knew of it. None blamed Calhoun, yet none could see how Conway could avoid
+giving the challenge.
+
+"Both are dead men," said an officer, with a grave shake of the head.
+"Morgan ought to be told; he would stop it."
+
+"Tell Morgan if you dare!" cried half a dozen voices.
+
+"Oh, I am not going to tell; if they wish to kill each other it's none of
+my business," replied the officer, turning away.
+
+Calhoun was known as the best pistol shot in the brigade, and Conway was
+no mean marksman. Everyone thought it would be a bloody affair. Many were
+aware of the enmity which Conway held toward Calhoun, and knew he would
+kill him if he could. Meanwhile Jennie slept unconscious of the danger
+Calhoun was in for her sake.
+
+It was a beautiful autumn morning when they met. The sun was just rising,
+touching woods, and fields, and the spires of the distant town with its
+golden light. The meeting was in a place which Calhoun well knew. How
+often he had played there when a boy! It was an open glade in the midst of
+a grove of mighty forest trees. The trees had taken on the beautiful hues
+of autumn, and they flamed with red and gold and orange.
+
+At least twenty had assembled to witness the duel. A surgeon stood near
+with an open case of instruments at his feet. Many glanced at it, but
+turned their eyes away quickly. It was too suggestive.
+
+The principals were placed in position. A hush came over the little group
+of spectators. Even the breeze seemed no longer to whisper lovingly among
+the trees, but took upon itself the wail of a dirge, and a shower of
+leaves, red as blood, fell around the contestants.
+
+"Are you ready, gentlemen?" asked Mathews.
+
+"Ready!" answered Calhoun.
+
+"Ready!" said Conway.
+
+"One--two--three--fire!"
+
+Conway's pistol blazed, and Calhoun felt a slight twinge of pain. The ball
+had grazed his left side, near the heart, and drawn a few drops of blood.
+For a moment Calhoun stood, then coolly raised his pistol and fired in the
+air.
+
+The spectators raised a shout of applause; but Conway was white with rage.
+"I demand another shot," he shouted, "Pennington's action has made a farce
+of this meeting."
+
+"It was the condition that but one shot should be allowed," remonstrated
+Mathews.
+
+"The condition has not been fulfilled," angrily replied Conway; "I demand
+another shot."
+
+In the mean time Matson had gone up to Calhoun, and seeing the hole
+through his clothing, exclaimed. "My God! are you shot, Lieutenant?"
+
+"A mere scratch; it's nothing," answered Calhoun.
+
+An examination showed it to be so, but blood had been drawn. This should
+have satisfied Conway, but it did not; he still insisted on a second shot.
+This the seconds were about to refuse absolutely, when Calhoun asked to be
+heard.
+
+"Although Captain Conway richly deserved the blow I gave him," he said,
+"yet as a gentleman and an officer I felt he could do no less than
+challenge me. I have given him the satisfaction he demanded. If he insists
+on continuing the duel, I shall conclude it is his desire to kill me
+through personal malice, not on account of his injured honor, which
+according to the code has been satisfied. This time there will be no
+firing in the air. Give him the second shot, if he desires it."
+
+"No! No!" cried a dozen voices.
+
+Mathews went up to Conway, and speaking in a low tone, said: "You fool, do
+you want to be killed? Pennington will kill you as sure as fate, if you
+insist on the second shot. Now you are out of it honorably."
+
+Conway mumbled something, and Mathews turning around, said: "Gentlemen, my
+principal acknowledges himself satisfied. It is with pleasure that I
+compliment both of the principals in this affair. They have conducted
+themselves like true Kentucky gentlemen, and I trust they will part as
+such."
+
+"Shake hands, gentlemen, shake hands," cried their friends, crowding
+around them.
+
+Calhoun gave his freely, but Conway extended his coldly. There was a look
+in his eye which foreboded future trouble.
+
+Such a meeting could not be kept secret, and it soon came to the ears of
+Morgan. Both of the principals, as well as the seconds were summoned into
+his presence. He listened to all the details in silence, and then said:
+
+"It is well that this affair resulted as it did. If either one of the
+principals had fallen, the other would have been summarily dealt with.
+Both of you," looking at Conway and Calhoun, "were to blame. Lieutenant
+Pennington should not have struck the blow: no gentleman will tamely
+submit to the indignity of a blow. As for you, Captain Conway, I am
+surprised that you, one of my officers, should insult a lady. If this
+offence is ever repeated, intoxication will be no plea in its extenuation.
+Heretofore it has been our proud boast that where Morgan's men are there
+any lady, be she for North or South, is as safe as in her own home. Let us
+see that it will always be so."
+
+The men who heard burst into a wild cheer. Each of them was a knight to
+uphold the honor of woman.
+
+As Captain Conway listened to the reprimand, his red face became redder.
+His heart was full of anger, but he was diplomat enough to listen with
+becoming humility. To his fellow-officers his plea was intoxication, and
+in the stirring times which followed, his offence was forgotten.
+
+Scouts came dashing into the city with the startling intelligence that a
+large Federal force was advancing on the place. It was not long before a
+battle was being waged through the streets. Before an overwhelming force
+of infantry Morgan had to fall back.
+
+Bragg was in full retreat, and to Morgan fell the lot of guarding the
+rear. As they were falling back from Camp Dick Robinson, Calhoun met a
+Major Hockoday, who to him was the bearer of sad news. The Major said that
+that morning his men pursued a Federal scout who had ventured inside their
+lines. In his effort to escape he had fallen over the cliff of Dick River,
+and been killed. "And I am sorry to say," added the Major, "that that
+scout was your cousin, Captain Fred Shackelford."
+
+"Are you sure?" asked Calhoun, in a trembling voice.
+
+"Perfectly sure. I knew him too well to be mistaken. For the sake of his
+father, I sent word to the overseer of the General's plantation so that
+the body could be found, and given Christian burial."
+
+"Thank you," replied Calhoun, as he turned away with swimming eyes. All
+his old love for his cousin had returned. There was little heart in
+Calhoun for battle that day. It was weeks before he learned that Fred was
+not dead.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER X.
+
+
+ HARTSVILLE.
+
+
+WHEN Bragg evacuated Kentucky his weary army found rest at Murfreesboro.
+This little city is thirty-two miles southeast of Nashville, situated on
+the railroad leading from Nashville to Chattanooga. It had already become
+famous by the capture of a Federal brigade there in August, by General N.
+B. Forrest, and was destined to become the theatre of one of the greatest
+battles of the war.
+
+In the Federal army a great change had taken place. General Buell had been
+relieved from command, and General W. Rosecrans, the hero of the battle of
+Corinth, appointed in his place. This general assembled his army at
+Nashville. Thus the two great armies were only thirty-two miles apart,
+with their outposts almost touching.
+
+Bragg, believing that it would be impossible for Rosecrans to advance
+before spring, established his army in winter quarters, and the soldiers
+looked forward to two or three months of comparative quiet.
+
+Rosecrans's first duty was to reopen the Louisville and Nashville
+Railroad, which had been so thoroughly destroyed by Morgan. An army of men
+did the work--a work which took them weeks to accomplish. But it was not in
+the nature of Morgan to be quiet. Not only he, but his men, fretted in
+camp life. Its daily routine with its drills did not suit them. Their home
+was the saddle, and they wanted no other. Therefore Morgan began to look
+around in search of a weak point in the Federal lines. For this purpose
+Calhoun and his scouts were kept busy. They seemed to be omnipresent, now
+here, now there. They would ride in between the Federal posts, learn of
+the citizens where the enemy were posted, and whether their camps were
+guarded with vigilance or not. Many a prisoner was picked up, and much
+valuable information obtained. In this way Morgan soon knew, as well as
+the Federal commander himself, how his troops were posted, and the number
+at each post.
+
+Taking everything into consideration, Calhoun reported that Hartsville
+offered the best opening for an attack. "It is the extreme eastern outpost
+of the Federals," he said. "The nearest troops to them are at Castalian
+Springs, nine miles away. The country from here to Hartsville is entirely
+free of Federal troops, and we can approach the place unobserved. The
+Cumberland River is low and can be forded. But if you wish, I will go and
+make a thorough reconnaissance of the place."
+
+"Go, and be back as soon as possible," replied Morgan, "but be careful; do
+not take too many risks."
+
+With a dozen of his trusty scouts, Calhoun had no trouble in reaching the
+bank of the Cumberland River opposite Hartsville. Here, concealed in the
+woods, through his glass he noted the position of every regiment, and drew
+a map of the camp. But he was not satisfied with this. Under the cover of
+darkness he crossed the river, determined to learn more. Above all, he
+wished to learn where the enemy's pickets were posted at night, their
+exact force, as nearly as possible, and the discipline which they were
+under. He wanted to do all this without alarming them.
+
+After crossing the river he concluded to call at a commodious farm-house,
+situated some three miles from Hartsville. He was almost certain of a
+hearty welcome; there were few disloyal to the South in that section. At
+first he was taken for a Federal soldier in disguise, and admittance was
+refused; but once the inmates were convinced that he was one of Morgan's
+men, the heartiness of his welcome made up for the coldness of his first
+reception.
+
+The planter was well posted. There was one brigade at Hartsville. Until a
+few days before, the brigade had been commanded by a Colonel Scott, but he
+had been relieved by a Colonel Moore. This Moore was the colonel of one of
+the regiments at Hartsville, and had been in the service but a short time.
+Most of the troops were raw and inexperienced. Calhoun was glad to hear
+all this.
+
+In the morning, dressed as a rough country boy, he made a circuit of the
+entire place. This he did by going on foot, and keeping to the fields and
+woods. The location of every picket post was carefully noted, and the best
+way to approach each one. In two or three instances he did not hesitate to
+approach soldiers who were foraging outside of the lines, and in a whining
+tone, enter into conversation with them, informing them he was looking for
+some of his father's pigs.
+
+"Mighty 'fraid sum ov yo-uns Yanks got 'em," he said, with a sigh.
+
+"No doubt, sonny, no doubt," replied a soldier with a hearty laugh. "You
+see, if a pig comes up and grunts at the flag, we have a right to kill him
+for the insult offered. Probably your pigs were guilty of this heinous
+crime, and were sacrificed for the good of the country."
+
+"Do yo-uns mean the Yanks hev 'em?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"Undoubtedly, sonny. What are you going to do about it?"
+
+"Goin' to tell dad," replied Calhoun, as he limped off, for he pretended
+to be lame.
+
+Calhoun found that the post was picketed much more strongly to the east
+than the west, for Castalian Springs lay to the west, and the Federals had
+no idea that an attack would come from that direction. If attacked, the
+Confederates would try to force the ford, or they would come from the
+east. For this reason Calhoun decided that Morgan should cross the river
+in between Hartsville and Castalian Springs, and assault from the west.
+
+There was a ferry two miles below Hartsville where the infantry could
+cross the river, but the cavalry would have to go to a ford seven miles or
+within two miles of Castalian Springs. To his surprise, but great
+gratification, he found neither the ferry nor the ford guarded.
+
+Calhoun recrossed the river in safety, and joining his scouts, whom he had
+left on the southern side of the river, he lost no time in making his way
+back to Murfreesboro. Morgan heard his report with evident satisfaction.
+
+"Our only danger," said Calhoun, as he finished his report, "is from the
+force at Castalian Springs. From what I could learn there are at least
+five thousand Federals there. To be successful we must surprise the camp
+at Hartsville, capture the place, and re-cross the river before the force
+from the Springs can reach us. A hard thing to do, but I believe it can be
+done."
+
+"So do I," said Morgan; "with General Bragg's consent, I will start at
+once."
+
+General Bragg not only gave his consent, but owing to the importance of
+the expedition, added to Morgan's cavalry brigade two regiments of
+infantry and a battery.
+
+The force marched to within five miles of Hartsville, and halted until
+night. The night proved very dark, and the way was rough. There was but
+one small ferry-boat in which to cross the infantry, and it was 5:30 in
+the morning before the infantry were all across, and in position two miles
+from Hartsville.
+
+The cavalry had had even a rougher time than the infantry, and one large
+regiment had not yet reported. But Morgan determined not to wait, for it
+would soon be light, and they would be discovered. So with thirteen
+hundred men Morgan moved to capture a Federal brigade of over two
+thousand, and in a position of their own choosing.
+
+To Calhoun and his scouts was assigned the difficult but important task of
+capturing the outposts without alarming the camp. The success of the whole
+movement might depend upon this.
+
+So adroitly did Calhoun manage it, that the surprised pickets were
+captured without firing a gun. Nor was the Confederate force discovered
+until they were within four hundred yards of the Federal camp, and
+advancing in line of battle. It was now getting light, and a negro
+camp-follower discovered them and gave the alarm.
+
+The Federals having been taken by surprise and most of the officers and
+men being raw and inexperienced, consternation reigned in the camp. But
+they formed their lines, and for a few moments put up a brave fight. Then
+their lines broke. Colonel Moore did not seem to have his brigade well in
+hand, and each regiment fought more or less independently. In a short time
+only the One Hundred and Fourth Illinois regiment was left on the site of
+the camp to continue the battle. Although this regiment had been only
+three months in the service and had never been in an engagement before,
+under the command of their brave Lieutenant Colonel, Douglass Hapeman,
+they did not surrender until they were entirely surrounded and nearly two
+hundred of their number had been shot down.
+
+Morgan warmly complimented this regiment on its bravery, saying if all the
+regiments had been like it, the result of the contest would have been
+doubtful. In one hour and a quarter after the battle opened, all was over.
+A whole brigade had laid down their arms to the prowess of Morgan.
+
+But now a new danger arose. Calhoun had been sent toward Castalian Springs
+to watch the enemy in that direction. One of his scouts came dashing in
+with the intelligence that five thousand Federals were hurrying to the
+relief of Hartsville. They must be stopped, and time given to get the
+prisoners and munitions of war across the Cumberland.
+
+Morgan hurried two regiments to where Calhoun and his little band of
+scouts were resisting the advance of the enemy. The show of strength made
+halted the Federals, and a precious hour and a half was gained. In this
+time, by almost superhuman efforts, Morgan had succeeded in crossing the
+prisoners and his men to the south side of the Cumberland. They were now
+safe from pursuit.
+
+It was during the fight with the approaching reinforcements that an
+incident happened which caused Calhoun many hours of uneasiness. During
+the hottest of the engagement a ball, evidently fired from the rear,
+grazed his cheek. He thought little of it, supposing some one had fired in
+his rear, not seeing him. But in a moment a ball passed through his hat.
+Wheeling suddenly, to his surprise he saw Captain Conway with a smoking
+revolver in his hand.
+
+"You are shooting carelessly, Captain!" exclaimed Calhoun, angrily, riding
+up to him.
+
+For a moment the Captain cowered, then recovering himself, he said: "You
+are mistaken, Lieutenant; it was some one in the rear. The same balls came
+close to me." Just then the order was given to fall back, and Conway rode
+hastily away. There was no direct proof, but Calhoun was certain Conway
+had tried to kill him. More than one man has been disposed of in time of
+battle by a personal enemy. Many an obnoxious officer has bitten the dust
+in this manner. Calhoun could only bide his time and watch. But he now
+firmly believed his life was in more danger from Conway than it was in
+battle with the Federals.
+
+Hartsville, considering everything, was one of the greatest victories
+Morgan ever won, as he captured a whole brigade with a vastly inferior
+force. The Federals lost in killed, wounded, and captured two thousand one
+hundred men. Of these nearly three hundred were killed and wounded.
+Morgan's actual force engaged was only thirteen hundred, and of these he
+lost one hundred and forty, a small loss considering he was the assaulting
+party.
+
+The capture of Hartsville caused the utmost chagrin in the Federal army,
+and not only in the army but throughout the North. Even President Lincoln
+telegraphed asking for full particulars. General Halleck ordered the
+dishonorable dismissal of Colonel Moore, but the order was never carried
+into effect. Of his bravery there was no question.
+
+This victory caused the name of Morgan to be more feared than ever.
+"Morgan is coming!" was a cry which caused fear and trembling in many a
+Yankee's heart.
+
+President Davis of the Confederate States, shortly after the capture of
+Hartsville, visited Murfreesboro, and as a reward for his services,
+presented Morgan with a commission as Brigadier-General in the Confederate
+army. General Hardie asked that he be made a Major-General. Hardie knew
+Morgan, and appreciated his worth, but for some reason President Davis
+refused the request.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XI.
+
+
+ MORGAN'S SECOND GREAT RAID.
+
+
+General Morgan was allowed but ten days' rest after his return from his
+great victory at Hartsville. General Rosecrans had finished repairing the
+Louisville and Nashville Railroad, and trains were running again between
+the two cities. Reports had been brought to General Bragg that the Federal
+troops at Nashville were suffering greatly for want of food; that military
+stores of all kinds were short; and he thought if the road were again
+broken, Rosecrans would be forced to fall back on account of supplies. Who
+so willing and able to break it as General Morgan?
+
+But there was little use of trying to raid the road south of Bowling
+Green, for it was guarded by thousands of men. To cripple the road
+effectually meant another raid clear through the state of Kentucky. To
+this General Morgan was not averse.
+
+When his men heard that another raid was to be made into Kentucky, their
+enthusiasm knew no bounds. What cared they for the dangers to be
+encountered, for long rides, for sleepless nights, and the tremendous
+fatigue they would be called upon to endure? They were to stir up the
+Yankees once more; that was enough.
+
+"Kentucky! Ho, for Kentucky!" was their cry, and they shouted and sang
+until they could shout and sing no longer for want of breath.
+
+Bragg was fully alive to the importance of the expedition, and was willing
+to give Morgan all the troops he could possibly spare. Morgan was soon at
+the head of the most formidable force he had ever commanded. It consisted
+of over three thousand cavalry, with a full battery, besides his own light
+battery.
+
+The task which had been assigned him was indeed a perilous one. It was to
+ride almost to the very gates of Louisville, and to destroy the immense
+trestle works at Muldraugh Hill. This done, the Louisville and Nashville
+Railroad would again be effectually crippled for weeks.
+
+He set out from Alexandria, on December 22, and in two days he was in
+Glasgow, Kentucky. The citizens of Glasgow had come to look upon Morgan as
+a monthly visitor by this time; therefore they were not surprised at his
+coming. Here he met with the first Federal force, which was quickly
+scattered.
+
+Remaining in Glasgow only long enough to rest his horses, he pushed on for
+Mumfordsville, where the great bridge spans the Green River. But learning
+that the place was held by so strong a force that it would be madness for
+him to attack it, he passed a few miles to the right, and struck the
+railroad at Bacon Creek. Here a stout block-house, defended by ninety
+soldiers, guarded the bridge. They put up a stout defence in hopes of
+being reinforced from Mumfordsville, but at last were compelled to
+surrender, the block-house being knocked to pieces by Morgan's artillery.
+
+Burning the bridge and destroying four miles of road, the command moved on
+to Nolan, where another block-house was captured and a bridge burned. This
+was the third time that these bridges had been destroyed by Morgan.
+
+Elizabethtown was the next goal to be reached. As they approached the
+place, Calhoun, who was in advance with his scouts, was met by an officer
+bearing a flag of truce, who handed him a dirty envelope, on which was
+scrawled:
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ ELIZABETHTOWN, KY., December 27, 1862.
+To the Commander of the Confederate Force.
+
+Sir: I demand an unconditional surrender of all of your forces. I have you
+surrounded, and will compel you to surrender.
+
+ I am, sir, your obedient servant,
+ H. S. SMITH,
+ Commanding U. S. Force.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+"Well," exclaimed Calhoun, as he glanced at it, "I have often been told
+that Yankees have cheek, but this is the greatest exhibition of it I have
+met. Who is H. S. Smith, anyway?"
+
+"One of the numerous Smith family, I reckon," dryly responded one of his
+men. "He should have signed it John Smith. This would have concealed his
+identity, and prevented us from knowing what a fool he is."
+
+But the message was taken back to Morgan, and Calhoun never saw him laugh
+more heartily than when he read it.
+
+"Go back and tell Mr. Smith," replied Morgan, trying to keep his face
+straight, "that he has made a little mistake. It is he who is surrounded,
+and must surrender."
+
+The message was taken back, but Mr. Smith answered pompously that it was
+the business of United States officer to fight, not to surrender.
+
+"Very good," replied Calhoun, "get back and let us open the ball."
+
+It took only a few shells from Morgan's battery to convince Mr. Smith he
+had made a mistake, and that it was the business of at least one United
+States officer to surrender, and not to fight. Six hundred and fifty-two
+prisoners fell into Morgan's hands, also a large quantity of military
+stores. The stores were destroyed. At Elizabethtown Morgan was in striking
+distance of the object of his expedition, the great trestles at Muldraugh
+Hill. There were two trestles, known as the upper and lower, both defended
+by stout stockades.
+
+General Morgan divided his forces, Colonel Breckinridge with one brigade
+attacking the lower stockade, while Morgan with Colonel Duke's brigade
+attacked the upper. A couple of hours of severe shelling convinced the
+commanders of these stockades also that it was the duty of a United States
+officer to surrender, and not to fight. Seven hundred more prisoners and
+an immense store of military goods were added to Morgan's captures. The
+goods, as usual, were destroyed.
+
+It was but a few minutes after the surrender of the block-houses when the
+trestles were a mass of flames. They were immense structures, each nearly
+fifteen hundred feet long, and from eighty to ninety feet high. Thus the
+object of the expedition had been gained. Again the Louisville and
+Nashville Railroad was rendered useless to Rosecrans's army.
+
+But Morgan's danger had just commenced. Thus far he had had his own way.
+The enraged Federals were moving heaven and earth to compass his capture.
+A brigade was transported from Gallatin to Mumfordsville by rail, joined
+to the force at that place, and ordered to move east and cut off his
+retreat. The forces in Central Kentucky were ordered to concentrate at
+Lebanon. Thus they hoped to cut off every line of retreat.
+
+"Don't let Morgan escape," was the command flashed to every Federal
+officer in Kentucky.
+
+From Muldraugh Hill Morgan marched for Bardstown. This led him across the
+Lebanon Railroad. Before all of his force had crossed the Rolling Fork of
+Salt River, the pursuing force, under Colonel Harlan, came up and engaged
+the rear. The rear guard under Colonel Duke gallantly resisted them until
+all had crossed in safety, but during the action Colonel Duke was severely
+wounded by a piece of shell. General Boyle, the Federal commander at
+Louisville, gave out that he had died of his wounds and there was great
+rejoicing. But the gallant Colonel lived, to the disappointment of his
+enemies.
+
+The Federals, in close pursuit, left Morgan little time to destroy the
+railroad leading to Lebanon, but he captured a stockade, and burned the
+bridge at Boston. Reaching Bardstown in safety, he pushed rapidly on to
+Springfield. From that place he could threaten either Danville or Lebanon.
+His rapid movements puzzled the Federals, and prevented them from
+concentrating their forces, for they knew not which way he would go next.
+
+From Springfield Morgan turned south, leaving Lebanon a few miles to his
+left, so as to avoid the large force at that place; he reached New Market
+a few hours in advance of his pursuers. To avoid the troops which had been
+concentrating at Hodgensville, he now took the road to Campbellsville.
+
+In going through the Muldraugh range of hills to the south of New Market,
+his rear guard was struck by the advance of the Federals under Colonel
+Hoskins, and was only beaten back after a lively fight. There was now more
+or less skirmishing for some miles.
+
+There now happened to Calhoun one of the most thrilling adventures he
+experienced during the whole war. As the post of danger was now in the
+rear, he was there with his scouts doing valiant service in holding back
+the Federals. There had been no skirmishing for some time, and nothing had
+been seen or heard of their pursuers. Not thinking of danger, he and a
+Captain Tribble halted their horses by the side of a bubbling spring and
+dismounted to get a drink, the rest of the guard passing on. They lingered
+longer than they thought, and had just remounted their horses when they
+were suddenly surprised by three horsemen, who came galloping up, yelling
+to them to surrender. For Calhoun and Tribble to snatch their revolvers
+and fire was the work of a moment. The Federals returned the fire. A
+pistol duel now took place, and both sides emptied their revolvers, but
+strange to say, no one was hurt.
+
+Throwing down their now useless weapons, all drew their swords and
+furiously spurred their horses on to the combat. It was almost like a
+mediaeval contest, where knight met knight with sword only. While one of
+the Federals engaged Captain Tribble, two rode straight for Calhoun, the
+foremost a fine-looking man in the uniform of a Federal colonel. Parrying
+his blow, Calhoun, by a skilful turn of his horse, avoided the other. They
+wheeled their horses, and came at Calhoun again. Again did Calhoun parry
+the fierce blow aimed at him; at the same time he managed to prick the
+horse of the other, so that for a moment it became unmanageable. This left
+Calhoun free to engage the Colonel alone, who aimed at him a tremendous
+blow. This blow Calhoun avoided, and as it met with no resistance, its
+force threw the Colonel forward on his saddle. As quick as lightning, the
+point of Calhoun's sword reached his heart, and the combat was over.
+
+ [Illustration: THE FORCE OF THE BLOW THREW THE COLONEL FORWARD ON HIS
+ SADDLE.]
+
+During this time Tribble had vanquished his antagonist. The remaining
+Federal, seeing one of his comrades dead and the other a prisoner, threw
+down his sword and surrendered. The dead officer proved to be Colonel D.
+J. Halisy of the Sixth Kentucky cavalry.
+
+This conflict was long remembered as one of the most remarkable ever
+engaged in by any of Morgan's men, and Calhoun was warmly congratulated by
+the whole command on his prowess.
+
+The death of Colonel Halisy seemed to dampen the enthusiasm of Morgan's
+pursuers. Although they followed him to Campbellsville, and from
+Campbellsville to Columbia, the pursuit was a feeble one. In fact, so
+timid was Colonel Hoskins that he ordered his advance not to engage Morgan
+if they found him at Columbia, but to wait for the column from
+Hodgensville to come up. From Columbia all pursuit ceased, and Morgan was
+left to return to Tennessee at his leisure.
+
+While at Columbia Morgan reports that his men heard distinctly the sound
+of distant cannonading away to the southwest. To their accustomed ears it
+told of a battle raging. It was the thunder of Rosecrans's cannon at Stone
+River. Little did Morgan's men think at that time that that distant
+thunder meant that hundreds of their brave brothers were being slaughtered
+in that fatal charge of Breckinridge. Murfreesboro is, as the crow flies,
+a hundred and eighteen miles from Columbia. In no other battle during the
+war is it reported that cannonading was heard so far.
+
+From Columbia Morgan proceeded by easy stages to Smithville, Tennessee,
+which he reached January 5, just fourteen days after he had started on his
+raid from Alexandria. During this time his command had travelled fully six
+hundred miles. This raid was one of the most remarkable Morgan ever made,
+when we consider what he accomplished, and the number of troops that tried
+in vain to capture him. Riding within a few miles of thousands of men, he
+easily eluded all his pursuers and escaped almost scot free.
+
+General Morgan, in summing up the results of this raid, says: "It meant
+the destruction of the Louisville and Nashville Railroad from
+Mumfordsville to Shephardsville within eighteen miles of Louisville,
+rendering it impassable for at least two months; the capture of eighteen
+hundred and seventy-seven prisoners, including sixty-two commissioned
+officers; the destruction of over two million dollars' worth of United
+States property, and a large loss to the enemy in killed and wounded. The
+loss of my entire command was: killed, 2; wounded, 24; missing, 64."
+
+It seems impossible that so much could be accomplished with so slight a
+loss. The number of his killed and wounded shows that the Federals touched
+him very gingerly; that they did not force the fighting. In the capture of
+the stockades in which he took so many prisoners, Morgan suffered hardly
+any loss, as he forced the surrender with his artillery. But the joy which
+Morgan and his men felt over the success of the raid was clouded when they
+reached Tennessee by the news of the result of the battle of Stone River.
+Murfreesboro no longer belonged to the South. Bragg had retreated to his
+new line along Duck River.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XII.
+
+
+ A SPY! A SPY!
+
+
+For nearly six months after the battle of Stone River, the Federal army
+made no general advance. General Rosecrans made his headquarters at
+Murfreesboro, while Bragg's was at Tullahoma. But these months were not
+months of idleness. Almost daily skirmishes took place between the lines,
+and there were a number of contests which arose to the dignity of battles.
+
+Morgan's cavalry protected the right of Bragg's army. His headquarters
+were nominally at MacMinnville, but it could truly be said they were in
+the saddle. Morgan did not stay long in any one place. A number of
+expeditions were made against him, sometimes with a whole division, but he
+managed to elude them with slight loss.
+
+Only twice during all this time did severe reverse overtake him--once at
+Milton, when he failed in his efforts to capture a brigade of infantry,
+and again at Snow Hill, when he was charged by a whole division of cavalry
+under the leadership of General David Stanley.
+
+His captures of scouting and forage parties were numerous during these
+months, and he added a long list of prisoners to those he had already
+captured. But so strongly was every place held, and so numerous had become
+the Federal cavalry, it was impossible to make any large capture. The
+enemy had learned by bitter experience, that eternal vigilance was their
+only safety in guarding against Morgan, and the troops which held the left
+of Rosecrans's army were always in fear. No Federal soldier was safe half
+a mile outside the lines. Bitterly did many sleepy soldiers curse him, for
+at three o'clock every morning they were forced to get up and stand at
+arms until broad daylight. The Federal officers wanted no more surprises.
+But in spite of all their vigilance, Morgan would swoop down and carry off
+prisoners from under their very noses.
+
+These months were busy ones for Calhoun; he and his scouts were always on
+the go. At the battle of Milton he greatly distinguished himself, and was
+the subject of a complimentary order. But during the battle he received a
+slight flesh wound in the arm and the ball came from the rear. Again was
+Conway behind him. The thought that he might be slain in this treacherous
+manner was distracting, but what could he do? He durst not complain; such
+a monstrous charge against a brother officer would have to be
+substantiated by the best of proof. He could only avoid Conway as much as
+possible during battle, and hope for the best. After the battle at Milton,
+by reason of losses in the regiment, Conway was promoted, being appointed
+major. It was fortunate for Calhoun that he was chief of scouts, and on
+Morgan's staff, or Conway would have made his life a burden, for he was a
+member of the regiment of which Conway was major.
+
+One day Calhoun, being sent on special duty over to the left of Bragg's
+army, found himself in Columbia. He now remembered what Captain Haines had
+told him of the misfortunes which had befallen the Osbornes, and he
+determined to visit them. As he approached the place a sigh escaped him,
+for the plantation no longer was blooming like a rose, and the splendid
+mansion house was a charred mass of ruins.
+
+He found the family living in a small house which once had been occupied
+by the overseer. Their story was soon told. After Lieutenant Haines had
+been exchanged, he came back and was stationed at Columbia. He visited
+them frequently, was very attentive to Miss Osborne, and at last asked her
+to become his wife. He was very politely but firmly refused. He now began
+a series of petty persecutions, and was forbidden the house as a guest.
+Then he began to threaten. He reported to the commander that Osborne's
+house was the headquarters of a gang of guerrillas which gave the Federal
+authorities in Columbia and Pulaski a great deal of trouble.
+
+About this time the murder of General Robert McCook by guerrillas greatly
+angered the Federals. A few days after he was killed a couple of foragers
+from Columbia were found dead. Lieutenant Haines lost no time in reporting
+that the gang of guerrillas sheltered by Osborne had murdered the men. A
+party was sent out, who burned the house, took away everything of value in
+the shape of stock, and arrested Mr. Osborne, who was afterwards sent
+North as a prisoner.
+
+Calhoun listened to the recital with flashing eyes. "The villain!" he
+exclaimed; "if I had only known this he would not have escaped so easily
+when we captured him at Gallatin."
+
+"That is not all," continued Mrs. Osborne, in a broken voice. "After all
+this had happened, the scoundrel had the effrontery to renew his suit, and
+say if Emma would marry him he would see that Mr. Osborne was released;
+that he had powerful political friends who could accomplish this. We
+spurned his proposition as it deserved. I knew my husband would rather rot
+in prison than consent to such a monstrous thing."
+
+"Oh! had I known! had I known!" exclaimed Calhoun, pacing up and down the
+room in his excitement; "but we may meet again."
+
+Little did Calhoun think that before many days they would meet again, and
+that that meeting would nearly mean for him the ignominious death of a
+spy. A few days after his return from Columbia, he asked the permission of
+Morgan to visit Nashville. "I would like to see," said he, "what our
+friends, the enemy, are doing in that city."
+
+Morgan shook his head. "I don't want to see you hanged," he replied.
+
+But Calhoun argued so zealously, that at last Morgan's scruples were
+overcome, and he gave his consent, but added, "If you should be captured
+and executed, I would never forgive myself."
+
+Calhoun looked upon it as a mere holiday affair; he had passed through too
+many dangers to be terrified. Taking half a dozen of his trusty scouts
+with him, he had no trouble in reaching the Cumberland River a few miles
+above Nashville. The few scouting parties of the enemy they met were
+easily avoided. He ordered his scouts to remain secreted in a thick wood
+near by a friendly house, from which they could obtain food for themselves
+and provender for their horses.
+
+"If I am not back in three days," said he, "return to Morgan, and tell him
+I have been captured."
+
+His men pleaded with him to let at least one of them accompany him, but
+this he refused, saying it would but add to his danger.
+
+From the gentleman who resided in the nearby house he secured a skiff
+which had been kept secreted from the lynx-eyed Federals. In this Calhoun
+proposed to float down to Nashville.
+
+Night came dark and cloudy. It was just such a night as Calhoun wished.
+Clad in a suit of citizen's clothes, and with muffled oars, he bade his
+comrades a cheerful good night, and pushed out into the river, and in a
+moment the darkness had swallowed him up. He floated down as noiselessly
+as a drifting stick.
+
+In an hour's time the lights of Nashville came in view; the dangers of his
+trip had just commenced. He knew that the banks of the river would not
+only be strongly patrolled, but the lights from the shore and from the
+steamers moored at the wharfs shone across the stream in places, making it
+impossible for an object the size of his boat to pass without being
+noticed.
+
+But Calhoun was prepared for just such an emergency. He was a capital
+swimmer, and had no fears of the water. He had weighted his skiff with
+stones, bored a hole in the bottom, and filled it with a plug which could
+easily be removed. When he had drifted as far as he dared, he removed the
+plug. The skiff gradually filled and at last sank. If any person had
+looked after it disappeared, all he would have seen would have been the
+small branch of a tree, covered with leaves, floating down with the
+current.
+
+When Calhoun was well down abreast of the city, and coming to a place
+where shadows covered the river, he turned toward the bank. Fortunately he
+landed near a dark alley which led down to the water. Listening intently,
+he heard nothing, and making his way up the alley, he soon came to a
+street. A violent storm came on, which was of advantage to him, for if he
+met any one, it would account for his dripping clothes. It also had the
+effect of driving the patrol guards into shelter.
+
+Calhoun was no stranger in the city. He had visited it frequently when a
+boy, for he had an uncle residing there, now a colonel in the Confederate
+army. But his family still resided in the old home, and he knew that there
+he would find a haven of safety. Carefully making his way, and dodging the
+few guards that he met, he soon reached the house. The yard was inclosed
+with a high iron fence, the pickets provided with sharp points. But
+Calhoun had been in the army too long to be baffled by any such obstacle.
+He mounted the fence with but little trouble and dropped down into the
+yard.
+
+Making his way to the rear of the house, he found refuge in a small shed.
+The night had turned cool and he shivered with the cold. But he durst not
+arouse the household, for the alarm might be heard outside. The hours
+passed wearily by, but at last morning came. He looked eagerly for some of
+the family to appear, but only the colored servants passed in and out. To
+escape being seen he had hidden behind a large box in the shed.
+
+He heard the call for breakfast, and concluded he had never been so hungry
+before in his life. After a while his patience was rewarded. A young lady
+came out of the house, and entering the shed, began looking around, as if
+searching for something. It was his cousin Kate.
+
+"Kate!" he whispered.
+
+The girl started and looked wildly around.
+
+"Kate!"
+
+She uttered a little scream and turned as if to flee.
+
+"Kate, don't be afraid. It is I, your cousin Calhoun Pennington."
+
+"Where? Where?" she half-whispered, looking eagerly around and poised as
+if still for flight.
+
+"Here behind the box. Come close. There, don't ask a question. Get the
+servants out of the way and smuggle me into the house unseen. I am wet,
+cold, and hungry."
+
+Kate flew to do his bidding. In a few moments she came out and beckoned to
+him, and right gladly he followed her into the house. One risen from the
+dead would hardly have created more surprise than did his appearance. His
+aunt and Kate persisted in embracing him, wet and dirty as he was.
+
+To their eager questions, he said: "Dry clothes first, Auntie, and
+breakfast. I am famished. I will then talk with you to your heart's
+content."
+
+Mrs. Shackelford had had a son about the size of Calhoun killed in the
+army, and our hero was soon arrayed in a nice dry suit, and seated before
+a substantial breakfast, upon which he made a furious assault. When his
+hunger was fully appeased, he informed his aunt and Kate he was ready to
+talk. And how they did talk! They had a thousand questions to ask, and he
+had full as many.
+
+To his surprise and joy he learned that his cousin, Fred Shackelford, had
+not been killed by his fall over the cliff, as Major Hockoday reported.
+Instead he was alive and well, was with the army at Murfreesboro, and
+frequently visited them.
+
+"He has been a good friend to us," said Mrs. Shackelford, "but at one time
+he was nearly the death of Kate."
+
+"Why, how was that?" asked Calhoun.
+
+Then for the first time he heard of Forrest's plot to capture Nashville,
+and of Kate's part in it, of her condemnation, and imprisonment as a spy,
+and how Fred had secured her pardon.(2)
+
+Calhoun listened to the story in wonder. When it was finished, he
+exclaimed: "Why, Kate, you are a heroine! I am proud of you."
+
+"I am not proud of myself," answered Kate. "I blush every time I think of
+how--how I lied and deceived."
+
+"Oh! that is a part of war," laughed Calhoun. "If Morgan didn't lie about
+the number of men he had, the Yanks would gobble him up in no time. We
+don't call such things lying; it's a righteous deceiving of the enemy."
+
+"But I am ready to sink into the earth with shame every time I think of
+Ainsworth," sighed Kate.
+
+"That's rich," laughed Calhoun; "crying because you broke the heart of a
+Yankee! Kate, I have a mind to send you into the enemy's lines. If Cupid's
+darts were only fatal, your bright eyes would create more havoc than a
+battle."
+
+"No use sending her away," broke in Mrs. Shackelford; "there are more
+Federal officers buzzing around her now than I wish there were."
+
+"Mighty useful to worm secrets from," exclaimed Kate; "but I make no
+promises to any of them."
+
+"That's right, Kate, get all the secrets from them you can," said Calhoun;
+"that is what I am in Nashville for. Can any one get around the city
+without much danger?"
+
+"Oh, yes, in the daytime; but there is always more or less danger to
+strangers. Business is going on as usual. The city is lively, livelier
+than before the war; but it is soldiers--soldiers everywhere."
+
+"And you have to have no passes?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"It is best to have one. Most of us have standing permits to come and go
+in the city as we please."
+
+"Can you get me a permit?" asked Calhoun, eagerly.
+
+"There is Jim Grantham," replied Kate, thoughtfully; "his description will
+suit Calhoun close enough. I can get Jim to loan you his."
+
+Calhoun was now told that the Southern people in Nashville were thoroughly
+organized into a secret society. They had their signs and pass-words, so
+that they could know each other. So far no one had proved a traitor. The
+Federal authorities suspected that such an organization existed, but their
+shrewdest detectives never succeeded in finding out anything about it.
+
+Kate, who had gone for the permit of James Grantham, soon returned with
+it. The description fitted Calhoun almost as well as if made out for
+himself. He could now walk the streets of Nashville with little fear of
+arrest.
+
+He was given a list of those who could most probably give him the
+information he desired. He marvelled to see how quickly a little sign
+which he gave was answered, and was amazed at the work this secret
+organization was doing. Not a regiment entered or left Nashville but they
+knew its exact strength, and to what point it was ordered.
+
+In two days Calhoun had gathered information which would be of vast value
+to the Confederate cause, and it was now time for him to see by what means
+he could leave the city. He was on his way to see three gentlemen who said
+they could get him outside of the city without trouble or danger, when an
+incident happened which came near sending him to the gallows. He was
+walking unconcernedly along the street, when he suddenly came face to face
+with Haines, now a captain. Although Calhoun was dressed in citizen's
+clothes, the captain knew him at a glance.
+
+"A spy! A spy!" he yelled at the top of his voice, and made a grab at
+Calhoun. Calhoun struck him a tremendous blow which sent him rolling in
+the gutter, and fled at the top of his speed.
+
+But a score of voices took up the cry, and a howling mob, mostly of
+soldiers, were at his heels. He hoped to reach the river, where among the
+immense piles of stores heaped along the levee, or among the shipping, he
+might secrete himself, but a patrol guard suddenly appeared a block away,
+and his retreat was cut off. He gave himself up for lost, and reached for
+a small pistol which he carried, with the intention of putting a bullet
+through his own heart; "for," thought he, "they shall never have the
+pleasure of hanging me before a gaping crowd."
+
+Just then he saw two young ladies standing in the open door of a house.
+What told him safety lay there he never knew, but hope sprang up within
+his breast. Dashing up the steps, he thrust the ladies back into the
+house, slammed the door to, and locked it. So rude was his entrance, one
+of the ladies fell to the floor.
+
+"Save me! Save me!" he cried, "I am a Confederate spy," and he gave the
+sign of the secret order.
+
+The young lady who had not fallen was terribly frightened, but she grasped
+the situation in a moment.
+
+"Upstairs," she gasped, pointing the way; "tell mother, the secret place."
+
+Calhoun lost no time in obeying her. The girl flew to the back door and
+opened it, then back just as her sister was rising, her face covered with
+blood, for she had hit her nose in falling.
+
+"Quick, Annette, in the parlor," said her sister; "assent to everything I
+say."
+
+Annette staggered into the parlor hardly knowing what she did, for she was
+dazed and terribly frightened. The sister, whose name was Inez, was now at
+the door, which was giving way before the blows of Calhoun's pursuers. All
+this happened in less than a minute.
+
+"Stop!" she cried, "I will unlock the door," and she did so, and when the
+soldiers rushed in, crying, "Where is he? Where is the spy?" she stood
+wringing her hands and sobbing, "My sister! Oh, my sister! he has murdered
+her."
+
+The words brought the soldiers to a halt. "Who murdered your sister?"
+asked a sergeant who seemed to be the leader.
+
+"The man! the man who ran in here!"
+
+"Where is he? He is the fellow we want."
+
+"He rushed out of the back door. Oh! my sister, my sister!"
+
+"After him, boys; don't let him get away!" yelled the sergeant, and they
+rushed through the house in hot pursuit.
+
+The house was rapidly filling, when a captain appeared, and learning of
+the sobbing Inez what the trouble was, said: "Murdered your sister!
+Horrible! where is she?"
+
+"Here," said Inez, leading the way into the parlor. Annette was reclining
+on a sofa, her face bloody; she was apparently in a fainting condition.
+
+The captain acted quickly. He ordered the house to be cleared, sent a
+subordinate for a surgeon, and another to have the whole block surrounded.
+In the mean time the mother of the girls had appeared, and was adding her
+sobs to those of her eldest daughter. When the surgeon came and had washed
+the blood from Annette's face, her only injury was found to be a bruised
+nose.
+
+Both the captain and the surgeon looked inquiringly. "How is this?" they
+asked, "you said your sister was murdered."
+
+"I--I thought she was," stammered Inez. "I saw the blood and thought the
+man had stabbed her."
+
+"Tell us just what happened," said the captain.
+
+Annette, who had by this time so far recovered from her fright as to
+comprehend what was going on, saw Inez give her the signal of danger. It
+put her on her guard.
+
+"Why, it was this way," said Inez, in answer to the captain, "sister and I
+were going out, but just as we opened the door, there was a tumult on the
+street. We stopped to see what the trouble was, when a man dashed up the
+steps. We tried to oppose him, but he struck sister a cruel blow, knocking
+her down, flung me backward, and slamming the door to, locked it; then
+running through the house, disappeared through the back door. Seeing
+sister's face covered with blood, I picked her up and carried her into the
+parlor. By this time the soldiers were breaking down the door, and I went
+and unlocked it."
+
+Annette only knew that she tried to oppose the entrance of a strange man,
+who knocked her down. She must have been rendered unconscious, for she
+remembered nothing more, until she found herself lying on the sofa in the
+parlor. The mother, Mrs. Lovell, was upstairs, and knew nothing of what
+had happened until alarmed by the screams of her daughters and the noisy
+entrance of the soldiers. These stories so accorded with the known facts
+that the captain did not for a moment doubt them. But when the sergeant
+returned and reported that no trace of the fugitive could be discovered,
+he was puzzled.
+
+Orders were given to search every house in the block. This was done, but
+the search was fruitless. When this fact was reported, the captain bit his
+lip in vexation. Then turning to Inez, he said: "Pardon me, Miss Lovell,
+while I do not doubt your story in the least, are you sure the fellow ran
+out of the house? Was not his opening the back door just a ruse? He opened
+the door and then dodged into some room, thinking this house the safest
+place for him. Every house in the block has been searched except this one,
+and we can find no trace of him. While I regret it, I shall be compelled
+to have this house searched."
+
+"I am sure he ran out," answered Inez, "but I confess I was very badly
+frightened. If you think he is in the house, search it. I ask as a favor
+that you search it, for if he is concealed in the house as you think, he
+may murder us all."
+
+A thorough search was made, but there was found no trace of Calhoun. The
+officers and soldiers retired greatly puzzled. A strong guard was
+maintained around the block for three days; then all hopes of catching
+Calhoun were given up, and the guard was withdrawn.
+
+The Federal authorities had become aware who the fugitive was through
+Captain Haines. "I cannot be mistaken," he said; "I have met him too many
+times. He is one of the most daring of all of Morgan's cutthroats"; and
+then he gave an account of his first meeting with Calhoun.
+
+But where was Calhoun all this time? When he rushed upstairs at the
+command of Inez, he was met at the top by Mrs. Lovell, who started in
+affright at the sight of him.
+
+"Your daughter said, 'The secret place!' " he exclaimed, as he gave her
+the sign of danger. "My pursuers are already at the door."
+
+The lady quickly recovered herself. "Come!" she said, and led Calhoun into
+a room. Here she began working in a corner. Her hands trembled as she did
+so, for the soldiers were thundering at the door downstairs, and she could
+hear it giving way. To Calhoun's intense surprise, a section of the
+apparently solid wall gave way, leaving an opening large enough for a
+person to enter by crawling on his hands and knees.
+
+"Quick, go in!" said the lady.
+
+Calhoun needed no second bidding, but crawled in, and the wall slowly came
+back to place. Calhoun found himself in a narrow place, between the wall
+of the room and the side of the house. The house had been built with a
+mansard roof on the sides, thus leaving a space. This space was about
+three feet wide at the bottom, coming to a point at the top. Close under
+the eaves, where it would not be noticed, an aperture had been left for
+the admission of air, and through it a ray of light came.
+
+Narrow and contracted as his quarters were, to Calhoun they were more
+welcome than a palace. It was plain that the place had been occupied
+before, for on the floor there were soft blankets, and in feeling around
+Calhoun discovered a jug of water and some provisions. It was evident that
+no one who was put in there hurriedly was to be allowed to suffer from
+thirst or hunger.
+
+Calhoun could hear every word which was said when the soldiers searched
+the room. His heart stood still when he heard them sounding the walls, but
+they gave forth no uncertain sound, and the soldiers departed, much to his
+relief.
+
+It was not until the next day that Calhoun was allowed to leave his
+hiding-place, and then he was told he must not leave the room. He had to
+be ready to seek his refuge at a moment's notice, if found necessary. For
+three days he was virtually a prisoner, then the guards around the block
+were withdrawn.
+
+Word was taken to his aunt and Kate where he was. They had been in an
+agony of fear over his non-return. But they durst not visit him.
+
+To Mrs. Lovell and her daughters Calhoun felt he could never repay what
+they had done for him. He felt like a brute, when Annette was introduced
+to him, her pretty features disfigured by a swollen nose, and when he was
+making his most abject apologies, she interrupted him with a gay laugh.
+
+"I am proud of that nose!" she exclaimed; "as proud as a gallant soldier
+of his wounds, for does it not show that I have shed my blood for our
+beloved South?"
+
+We are of the opinion that during his enforced imprisonment, Calhoun would
+have lost his heart to Annette if he had not learned she was engaged to a
+gallant officer in Bragg's army.
+
+What troubled Calhoun the most was the thought that his scouts would
+return to Morgan with the news that he was captured, but there was no help
+for it.
+
+After the guards had been withdrawn, he at once began to make plans for
+his escape from the city. The original plan had to be given up, for the
+vigilance of the Federals had been redoubled, and it was impossible for
+any one to leave the city without his identity being fully established.
+
+At last Inez clapped her hands. "I have it," she cried. "Get him out to
+Dr. Caldwell. The doctor lives clear on the outskirts of the city, and on
+the bank of the river. Lieutenant Pennington can take to the river going
+as he did coming."
+
+"But he can't float up stream," said Annette, "and as for a boat, that
+will be impossible."
+
+"He can swim," said Inez, "swim across the river. He will be above the
+pickets around Edgefield."
+
+"But how can he get to Dr. Caldwell? It is not safe for him to appear on
+the street. Not a guard but has a description of him," said the careful
+Annette.
+
+"Dr. Caldwell is attending Mrs. Robinson (the Robinsons lived next door);
+it will be easy for the doctor to take him in his buggy; no guard will
+think of disturbing the doctor, he is too well known."
+
+Calhoun eagerly caught at the idea. When Dr. Caldwell visited Mrs.
+Robinson during the day, he was seen, and consented to the scheme. "Muffle
+him up," he said, "he will be taken for one of my patients." Before
+Calhoun left he wrote a letter, and directed it to Captain Haines -- Regt.
+This Inez promised to mail when Calhoun was well out of the city.
+
+Dr. Caldwell had no trouble in taking Calhoun to his home. Here he stayed
+until dark, then bidding the hospitable physician good-bye, he plunged
+into the river and was soon across, and began to make his way slowly up
+the northern bank. But the night was dark, and after many falls and
+bruises, he concluded to wait for daylight. Having made himself a bed of
+leaves beside a log, he was soon sleeping as peacefully as if no dangers
+were lurking near.
+
+As for Captain Haines, he was bitterly disappointed when Calhoun was not
+caught. But his leave of absence was out, and he had to return to his
+regiment near Murfreesboro. A day or two after his return the following
+letter came with his mail:
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ NASHVILLE, TENN., April 25, 1863.
+To Capt. Chas. Haines,
+
+My Dear Captain: When you receive this I shall be well out of Nashville.
+We have already met three times, and I trust we may meet once more. If we
+do, it will be our last, for one or the other of us will die. I know of
+your damnable treatment of the Osbornes. Be assured it will be avenged.
+
+ Sincerely yours,
+ CALHOUN PENNINGTON,
+ Lieutenant, Morgan's Command.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Captain Haines was no coward, but his hand trembled like a leaf when he
+laid the letter down.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XIII.
+
+
+ UNDER ARREST.
+
+
+Calhoun did not wake until the light of the morning sun was sifting
+through the branches of the trees. He arose stiff and somewhat chill, but
+the day promised to be a warm one, and a little exercise put a delightful
+heat through his body. All he lacked was a good breakfast, and he must not
+look for that until he had crossed the river; he was yet too close to
+Nashville to try to cross it. Then he must secure a horse, and where would
+he be so likely to secure one as at the home of Mr. Edmunds, the gentleman
+of whom he had obtained the skiff, and who had given him all possible aid?
+He had no hopes of finding his men, for at the end of three days they
+would return to Morgan, taking his horse with them.
+
+He slowly made his way up the river, dodging two or three scouting
+parties, until he thought he must be nearly opposite to where Mr. Edmunds
+lived. The place seemed favorable, as there were woods on both sides of
+the river, so he determined to cross. But if he had known it, he had
+selected a very dangerous place. A road which led down to the river was
+but a few yards in front of him, and it was one of the places to which the
+Federal cavalry came as they patrolled the bank of the river.
+
+Just as he was about to remove some of his clothing, which he would carry
+over on his head as he swam the stream, he was startled by the sound of
+horses' hoofs, and he hastily concealed himself in a thicket. Soon a
+Federal sergeant, accompanied by two soldiers, came down the road, and
+riding near the edge of the river, dismounted.
+
+"Here is the place," said the sergeant.
+
+"What are we to do here?" asked one of the men.
+
+"Keep watch to see if any Johnny attempts to cross the river," answered
+the sergeant; "but I doubt if we see anything larger than buzzards, and we
+can't stop them."
+
+The men made themselves comfortable, and lay in the shade smoking their
+pipes. Calhoun was considering the proposition whether he could not
+quietly withdraw, and flank them without being seen, when one of the men
+said: "Sergeant, let me go to that house we passed and see if I cannot get
+a canteen of milk. It will go good with our hardtack."
+
+"You can both go," replied the sergeant; "I guess I can stop any one who
+attempts to cross the river while you are away. But don't be gone long."
+
+The men quickly availed themselves of the opportunity, and mounting their
+horses rode away. The sergeant stretched himself on the ground, and lazily
+watched the river. Now was Calhoun's time. He had secured a good revolver
+when he left Nashville. This he had kept dry when he swam the river by
+wrapping it in his outside clothing, which he had made into a bundle, and
+carried over on his head. Taking the revolver in his hand, ready for
+instant use, he cautiously crept up on the sergeant.
+
+ [Illustration: HE CAUTIOUSLY CREPT UP ON THE SERGEANT.]
+
+That individual leaped to his feet as if he had springs when he heard the
+stern command, "Surrender!"
+
+He reached for his weapon, but suddenly stopped when he saw he was looking
+into the muzzle of a revolver.
+
+"Hands up! Be quick about it!"
+
+The hands of the sergeant slowly went above his head.
+
+"Pardon me, but I will relieve you of this," said Calhoun, as he took a
+revolver from the belt of his prisoner, and tossed it into the river.
+
+Up to this time the sergeant had not said a word, but now he exclaimed,
+with the utmost disgust, "How thundering careless of me! Sergeant Latham,
+you are no good; you ought to be reduced to the ranks."
+
+"Oh! don't feel too bad about it; better men than you have been caught
+napping," replied Calhoun, consolingly.
+
+"But no bigger fool. To be gobbled in like this, and by a blamed skulking
+citizen, too. Now, if--"
+
+"Rest your mind there, if it will make you feel any better," broke in
+Calhoun, "I am no civilian, I am Lieutenant Calhoun Pennington of Morgan's
+command."
+
+"You don't say," replied the sergeant, apparently much relieved.
+"Lieutenant, allow me to introduce myself. I am Sergeant Silas Latham. We
+have had the pleasure of meeting before."
+
+"Where?" asked Calhoun, in surprise.
+
+"Down in Tennessee, when you got away with Lieutenant Haines's horse so
+slick."
+
+Calhoun's face darkened. "Did you have anything to do with the persecution
+of the Osbornes?" he asked, threateningly.
+
+"Not I. That was the blamedest, meanest trick I ever knew Haines to do.
+But he was dead gone on the girl. I half believe he would have turned Reb
+if he could have got her."
+
+"I saw Haines the other day," remarked Calhoun.
+
+"Where?" asked the Sergeant.
+
+"In Nashville. I had the pleasure of knocking him down."
+
+The Sergeant chuckled. "Served him right. He threatened to have me reduced
+to the ranks because I told him he ought to be ashamed of himself, the way
+he persecuted that girl."
+
+"Are you in his company now?"
+
+"No; he is the captain of another company. Glad of it."
+
+"Sergeant Latham, I would like to continue this conversation, but time
+presses. Give me your parole, and I will be going."
+
+"By gum, I won't do it!" exclaimed Latham, with energy. "If you want to
+take me prisoner, take me. But do you think I am going sneaking back to
+camp with the story that I let one Johnny gobble me? No, sir, not by a
+jugful!"
+
+"Latham, you are a character. Can you swim?"
+
+"Never learned when a boy."
+
+"Will your horse carry double?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"No, he is a poor swimmer, he would drown us both."
+
+"Latham, I am afraid I shall have to shoot you. I don't see any other way
+to get rid of you."
+
+Latham thought a moment, and said: "Let me ride the horse across and you
+swim."
+
+"A brilliant idea, declined with thanks."
+
+Latham scratched his head as if for an idea. "Perhaps I can hang on by the
+horse's tail," he remarked, hesitatingly.
+
+"That's better. It's either a parole, the tail, or death. Which shall it
+be?"
+
+"I will take the tail."
+
+"All right; but you must give me your word of honor that you will hang
+on."
+
+"Like grim death," answered Latham.
+
+"Come, then, I have fooled away too much time already."
+
+Marching his prisoner up to where his horse was tethered, Calhoun took
+Latham's sword and carbine which hung to the saddle and pitched them into
+the river after the revolver.
+
+Mounting the horse, Calhoun said, "Now, no fooling. The slightest attempt
+on your part to escape, and I shall shoot you without compunction of
+conscience."
+
+"I am not fool enough to run when there is a revolver at my head," growled
+Latham.
+
+"Nevertheless you will bear watching. I am of the opinion you are a
+slippery customer. You just walk by my side here until we reach deep
+water."
+
+They entered the river. Latham wading quietly by the side of the horse,
+until the water became so deep the horse began to plunge.
+
+"Now, grab his tail," commanded Calhoun, and he watched Latham until he
+had taken a firm hold of the horse's tail and was in water beyond his
+depth.
+
+"For the Lord's sake, keep his head above water," shouted Latham from
+behind, as the horse made a fearful plunge.
+
+For the next few minutes Calhoun had enough to do without looking to see
+what had become of Latham. The horse, as the Sergeant had said, proved a
+poor swimmer. Twice he came near drowning; but at last managed to struggle
+through. When he got to where the water was shallow enough for the horse
+to wade, Calhoun looked around to see how Latham had fared.
+
+To his surprise he saw that worthy leaning against a tree on the bank from
+which they had started, and apparently he had been watching the struggles
+of the horse in the water with a great deal of satisfaction.
+
+Calhoun hardly knew whether to laugh or get angry. Riding to the edge of
+the water, he turned his horse around, and yelled over, "You are a pretty
+fellow, you are! Like most Yankees, your word of honor is worthless."
+
+"Did just what I said I would!" yelled back Latham.
+
+"You did not. You told me you would hold on that horse's tail like grim
+death."
+
+"And so I did. I am holding on to it yet," and to Calhoun's surprise
+Latham shook a large piece of the horse's tail at him. He had neatly
+severed it.
+
+Calhoun shook with suppressed laughter, but assuming a severe tone, he
+said: "You lied to me like a Turk, anyway, you miserable Yankee; you told
+me you could not swim."
+
+"I told you no such thing, you skulking Rebel," yelled back Latham,
+wrathfully. "Come back here and fight me like a man, and I will wallop you
+until you can't stand, for calling me a liar. I would have you know I am a
+member of the church in good standing."
+
+"Didn't you tell me you couldn't swim?"
+
+"No; I told you I had never learned to swim when a boy."
+
+"When did you learn to swim?"
+
+"After I became a man."
+
+Calhoun exploded. "Say, Latham," he cried, "I forgive you. You are the
+slickest Yankee I ever met. I must be going, for I see your men are
+coming. Ta! ta!"
+
+Calhoun turned and urged his horse up the bank, but not in time to escape
+having two balls sing uncomfortably close to his head.
+
+Sergeant Latham had little trouble in recovering his arms from the river,
+as the water was not deep where Calhoun had thrown them.
+
+The Sergeant made the following report of the affair to his superior
+officer:
+
+
+
+
+
+
+Sir: I have the honor to report that a Rebel scout crossed the Cumberland
+to-day near the post where I was stationed. I followed him into the river,
+but my horse being a poor swimmer, I was forced to abandon him in
+mid-stream to save myself.
+
+ SILAS LATHAM, Sergeant.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+The capture of Latham's horse and the ludicrous affair with him put
+Calhoun in the best of humor. He reached the house of Mr. Edmunds without
+further adventure, and met with a hearty welcome from that gentleman, who
+informed him that his men had lingered a day longer than he had ordered,
+in the hope that he would return.
+
+After satisfying his hunger, Calhoun bade his kind host good-bye, and
+without trouble reached Morgan's camp that night. Here he was received as
+one snatched from the jaws of death, for they had given him up as lost.
+The valuable information which he had collected was forwarded to General
+Bragg, and in due time an acknowledgment was received from that general,
+warmly congratulating him, and saying he had recommended him for a
+captaincy.
+
+It was but a few days after his return that Calhoun was with a regiment
+reconnoitring near Braddyville, when they were suddenly attacked by a
+whole brigade of Federal cavalry. The engagement was a spirited one, but
+owing to the superior numbers of the Federals, the Confederates were
+forced to fall back. During the retreat Calhoun with his scouts was
+holding back the advance of the enemy. They were furiously charged by two
+companies of the Federals, and a hand-to-hand conflict took place. During
+this combat Calhoun became engaged with a Federal captain, and to his
+surprise he saw that his antagonist was Captain Haines. The recognition
+was mutual, and it must have unnerved the hand of the Captain, for
+although but a few feet from Calhoun, he fired and missed him. Before he
+could fire again, Calhoun dashed his empty revolver into his face. The
+force of the blow caused him to reel in his saddle, and before he could
+recover, Calhoun had cut him down.
+
+The bloody repulse of these two companies cooled the ardor of the
+Federals, and the Confederates withdrew without further molestation.
+
+Major Conway noted Calhoun's growing popularity with the command, and his
+hatred, if possible, grew more bitter. The sting of the blow he had
+received still rankled in his heart, and he swore sooner or later to have
+his revenge. His attempts to assassinate Calhoun in time of battle, so far
+had failed, and Calhoun's extreme wariness now usually kept them apart
+during an engagement. The crafty Major was busily thinking of some other
+scheme by which he could kill Calhoun without bringing suspicion on
+himself, when an incident happened which he thought would not only cause
+Calhoun to die a most disgraceful death, but redound greatly to his own
+credit.
+
+Calhoun was out with his scouts when he fell in with a small party of the
+enemy. As he outnumbered them, he thought their capture was easy. But he
+was met with such a rapid and accurate fire that his men were forced to
+fall back.
+
+"Them Yankees have repeating rifles," growled one of his men, "and they
+know how to shoot."
+
+This was true, and Calhoun was thinking of withdrawing from the fight
+entirely, when he caught sight of the leader of the Federals. The horse
+which he rode he would know among ten thousand. It was Prince, the famous
+horse of his cousin, and the rider must be Fred. Ordering his men to cease
+firing, Calhoun tied a white handkerchief to the point of his sword, and
+rode forward.
+
+Fred, for it was he, rode out to meet him. As soon as he came within
+hearing distance, he asked, "Do you surrender?"
+
+"Surrender nothing!" answered Calhoun, a little disgusted. "If you only
+knew how many men I had back there you would think of surrendering
+yourself. I simply came out to have a little talk with you."
+
+"Cal, as sure as I live!" exclaimed Fred, and in a moment the two cousins
+had each other by the hand, forgetting they were enemies, remembering only
+their love for each other.
+
+They had much to say to each other, and talked longer than they thought,
+but were about to part, mutually agreeing to withdraw their men, when they
+were startled by the sound of rapid firing. Looking up they saw that
+Fred's men were being charged by a large force of Confederates. They were
+in full retreat, firing as they galloped back. Fred was alone in the midst
+of his enemies.
+
+The Confederates proved to be a full squadron in command of Major Conway.
+He was accompanied by Captain Mathews. No sooner did they see Fred than
+they shouted in their delight.
+
+"The hoss is mine again!" cried Mathews.
+
+"And this spy and sneak is in my power at last," exclaimed Conway,
+pointing at Fred; "and what is better I have you, my fine fellow," said
+Conway, turning to Calhoun. "I have long known that you were holding
+treasonable conferences with the enemy, and have only been waiting for
+indubitable proof. I have it now.
+
+"Lieutenant," turning to one of his officers, "arrest Lieutenant
+Pennington, and on your life see that he does not escape."
+
+The enormity of the charge dumbfounded Calhoun. He could scarcely believe
+his ears. He began to protest, but was cut short by Conway, who ordered
+the Lieutenant to take an escort of ten men and to conduct Calhoun
+straightway to General Bragg at Tullahoma.
+
+"Tell the General," he said, "that I have positive proof of Lieutenant
+Pennington's treasonable intercourse with the enemy. The case is so
+important I thought it best to send the prisoner direct to him. As soon as
+I see General Morgan I will file formal charges."
+
+The Lieutenant seemed surprised at his orders to take Calhoun direct to
+Bragg, but he said nothing, and choosing his escort, was soon on the way
+to Tullahoma with his prisoner.
+
+Major Conway's real object in sending Calhoun to Tullahoma was to bring
+the case directly to the notice of General Bragg, and thus compel Morgan
+to take action. He knew that his charge would not be believed in Morgan's
+command, but he would see that there was plenty of evidence at the right
+time.
+
+Disarmed, under arrest, charged with the most heinous offence of which an
+officer could be guilty, it is no wonder that Calhoun's heart sank within
+him on that dismal journey to Tullahoma.
+
+"Better to have been hanged as a spy by the Federals than to be shot as a
+traitor by my own men," he muttered to himself. The thought of dying such
+a disgraceful death was maddening.
+
+When he arrived at Tullahoma, his reception by General Bragg was not
+exactly such as he had expected. Bragg was noted as a martinet and a great
+stickler for military forms. When the lieutenant who had Calhoun in charge
+reported to him, and told him the verbal message which Major Conway had
+sent, he flew into a furious rage.
+
+"What does Major Conway mean by sending a prisoner to me with such a
+message as that?" he sputtered. "What is General Morgan about that he has
+not attended to this, and presented his charges in due form.
+
+"Officer, take the prisoner to General Morgan, and tell Major Conway to
+read up on army discipline."
+
+If it had endangered his whole army, Bragg would have contended for rigid
+adherence to military law. When Bragg's order was reported to Calhoun,
+hope began to revive. Surely Morgan would give him a fair hearing. Every
+act he had done in the army would disprove the monstrous charges of Major
+Conway.
+
+It was with a much lighter heart that he set out for MacMinnville. But
+when he reached that place he was surprised by the astonishing news that
+Conway had been shot--killed while in the act of murdering his cousin in
+cold blood.
+
+One of the men who was with Conway at the time was mortally wounded, and
+confessed the whole thing. Conway was to prepare a paper which they were
+to swear was found on Fred's person, criminating Calhoun. With such
+evidence his conviction would have been certain. He thanked God for the
+death of Conway. It meant a thousand times more to him than life, for it
+kept his name unsullied.
+
+Morgan made a full report of the whole matter to General Bragg. "The plot
+was damnable," he wrote, "yet it might have been successful if Major
+Conway had not met his just deserts. But one might as well accuse me of
+holding treasonable communications with the enemy as Lieutenant
+Pennington. He is the officer, as you may remember, that entered Nashville
+a short time since, and sent you such a valuable report. Moreover, he is
+the very officer I have chosen to look into that matter which we have
+discussed so much. I expect to send him North next week."
+
+Thus was Calhoun fully exonerated, and not only that, but he was to be
+chosen for a most important mission. He also had the satisfaction of
+seeing Morgan make Captain Mathews return Fred his horse, much to the
+Captain's disgust. But what was the important duty upon which Calhoun was
+to be sent North? He had heard nothing of it before.
+
+Some time before the Hon. C. L. Vallandigham, a noted Democratic
+politician of Ohio, and an ex-member of Congress, had been arrested at his
+home in Dayton for treason. He was tried by military court-martial, found
+guilty, and banished South. The excitement was intense. Thousands of his
+friends rallied to his defence, and at one time it looked as if the
+streets of Dayton would run red with blood. His friends were in open
+revolt against the government, and opposed the prosecution of the war.
+
+Before this numerous reports had reached the South of the dissatisfaction
+of a large number of the Democratic party with Lincoln, especially with
+his proclamation freeing the slaves. They were sick and tired of the war,
+and were more than willing to give the South her independence. They were
+ready to force Lincoln to do this. A secret society, known as the Knights
+of the Golden Circle, existed throughout the North, and was most numerous
+in the states of Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. The purpose of this society
+was to resist the draft, encourage desertions from the army, embarrass the
+government in every way possible, and if necessary resort to arms. Already
+numerous small encounters had taken place between the Knights and the
+militia of these states.
+
+It was the boast of the Knights that they had a quarter of a million men
+armed and drilled, ready to take the field. If a Confederate force would
+only invade the North, their ranks would be augmented by these thousands.
+It was to investigate these reports and find out the truth that Calhoun
+was to be sent North.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XIV.
+
+
+ THE KNIGHTS OF THE GOLDEN CIRCLE.
+
+
+No one was more surprised than Calhoun when told that he had been selected
+to go North on a secret and most important mission.
+
+"General Breckinridge and I have selected you," said Morgan, "because we
+have confidence in your sagacity, bravery, and discretion. We know no one
+better fitted to intrust this delicate, and perhaps dangerous, mission to
+than yourself."
+
+"But I am so young," said Calhoun; "while I gladly accept the honor which
+I feel you have bestowed upon me, would not one older and more experienced
+than I do better?"
+
+"Your youth is one of the main reasons why we have chosen you," replied
+Morgan. "A youth like you will not excite suspicion half as quickly as a
+man."
+
+"Then I am more than willing to go," answered Calhoun, "and trust that the
+confidence you repose in me will not prove to have been misplaced."
+
+"I have no fears on that score," answered Morgan; "I know that you will
+succeed, if any one can."
+
+The General then fully explained what was required of him. Calhoun
+listened in silence.
+
+"I think I fully understand what you want of me, General, but how am I to
+approach these Knights of the Golden Circle? How am I to find out who are
+Knights?"
+
+"That has already been provided for," answered Morgan. "We are now ready
+to initiate you into a camp of the Golden Circle."
+
+"Does the order exist down South, too?" asked Calhoun, in surprise.
+
+"Certainly, to some extent," was the answer. "If not, how could we know
+the secrets of the order? You are willing, I suppose, to take the oaths
+required?"
+
+"If there is not anything in them to hinder me from being a true son of
+the South," replied Calhoun.
+
+"I assure you there is not, for I have taken them," said Morgan; "but you
+must bear in mind this is a Northern order, its chief purpose to overthrow
+the Lincoln government; its chief cornerstone is States' Rights. The Hon.
+C. L. Vallandigham, who was lately sent into our lines for disloyalty, but
+who has now found a refuge in Canada, is the Supreme Commander of the
+order. No truer friend of the South exists than Vallandigham. He believes
+in the doctrine of secession. The North is sick and tired of the war, and
+wants to put a stop to it and let the South go in peace. This is the
+purpose of the order."
+
+"All right," said Calhoun; "I am ready to join any order that has that for
+its purpose."
+
+Calhoun was conducted to a tent where, to his surprise, he met quite a
+number of the officers of the command. There was one stranger present, a
+gentleman in civilian dress. Calhoun was told that he was from the North,
+was a high officer in the order, and that he would conduct the initiatory
+ceremonies. When Calhoun issued from that tent he was a full-fledged
+member of the Knights of the Golden Circle. But he had taken only the
+first degree. The other degrees were to be given to him after he had
+arrived in the North.
+
+After having fully learned the signs, grips, and passwords of the order,
+Calhoun was ready for his journey. He now received his final instructions
+from Morgan and Breckinridge.
+
+It did not take Calhoun long to see that while these gentlemen were
+willing to use the order, they had the utmost contempt for it. All nations
+use traitors and despise them at the same time. The Knights of the Golden
+Circle were traitors to their section. Calhoun felt this, and loathed the
+men with whom he was to mingle; but if they could help the South to secure
+her independence, it was all he asked. He, like the noble Major Andre of
+Revolutionary fame, was willing to risk his life for the cause he loved.
+Andre failed, and suffered an ignominious death; but his fame grows
+brighter with the centuries, while the traitor Arnold is still abhorred.
+
+"Here is a belt containing ten thousand dollars in United States money,"
+said Morgan, handing him a belt. "You will need it; our money don't go in
+the North."
+
+"Whew! you must have had your hand in Lincoln's strong-box," said Calhoun,
+as he took the money.
+
+Morgan smiled as he answered: "A Yankee paymaster don't come amiss once in
+a while."
+
+Calhoun was next given an official envelope, which he was to hand to
+General Forrest, who was then operating in Northern Mississippi and
+Western Tennessee.
+
+"You will receive full instructions from Forrest," continued Morgan, "what
+to do, and how to get through the Yankee lines. We have concluded to send
+you by the way of Western Tennessee, as you will not be so apt to meet
+with any Federal officer who might know you. Now go, and may success
+attend you."
+
+Calhoun took his chief's hand. His heart was too full to say a word. A
+strong grasp, and he was gone. He had no trouble in finding General
+Forrest, who carefully read the papers that Calhoun handed him. He then
+scanned Calhoun closely from head to feet. "I reckon you understand the
+purport of these papers," he said, in rather a harsh voice.
+
+"I suppose they relate to sending me through the lines," answered Calhoun.
+
+"Well, I can send you through, young man, but you are going on a fool's
+errand. I have had a good deal to do with those Knights of the Golden
+Circle, as they call themselves. They are all right in giving away
+everything they know; but when it comes to fighting, bah! one of my
+companies would lick ten thousand."
+
+"Then you haven't much faith in the fighting qualities of the Knights?"
+said Calhoun, with a smile.
+
+"Faith? Not I. They are Yankees, mere money-grabbers. Ask one of them for
+ten dollars and he will shut up as tight as a clam. But they worry the
+Lincoln government, and keep up a fire in the rear; therefore they should
+be encouraged. You will find them a scurvy lot to deal with, though."
+
+"How soon can I start North?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"To-night," answered Forrest. "I am the president of an underground
+railroad, took my cue from the Abolitionists when they were engaged in
+running our niggers through to Canada. I have a regular mail North. I will
+send you through with one of the carriers. I reckon I had better send your
+credentials by a second carrier. It might be awkward if you were captured
+with them. You must leave here dressed as a citizen, and bear in mind that
+your name is W. B. Harrison."
+
+"Where shall I find my credentials?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"At Mount Vernon, Illinois, which is the terminus of my railroad at
+present. Inquire for Judge Worley. Once in his hands, you will be all
+right. If all the Knights were like him there would be something doing;
+but he is a Kentuckian, no whining Yankee."
+
+Calhoun had heard much of General Forrest, and during his interview with
+him studied him carefully. He put him down as a man of indomitable energy,
+of great courage, and possessing military genius of a high order. On the
+other hand, he was illiterate, rough in his language, and lacked the
+polish of a cultured gentleman, which Morgan possessed. But there was a
+magnetism about him which drew men to him.
+
+"If I were not riding with Morgan, I should surely want to be with
+Forrest," thought Calhoun.
+
+Night came, and Calhoun was introduced to the mail-carrier who was to be
+his guide. He was a thin, wiry man, named Givens. In age, Calhoun put him
+down at about forty. The few days during which Calhoun was with Givens
+gave him a very high opinion of the guide's bravery and sagacity. Givens
+related many of his hairbreadth escapes during their journey, and seemed
+to treat them as great jokes. During the entire journey through Tennessee
+and Kentucky, Givens kept to unfrequented roads, and in the darkest night
+rode as one entirely familiar with the way.
+
+At every place they stopped, they seemed to be expected. A man would take
+their horses, and in the evening when they started, they would find fresh
+horses provided. Givens informed Calhoun that these stations were a night
+ride apart, and that at each a relay of horses was kept concealed in the
+woods.
+
+"I now understand," said Calhoun, "what an underground railroad means. If
+the Abolitionists had as complete a one as you, no wonder they were so
+successful in getting away with our slaves."
+
+Givens chuckled as he answered: "They did, I know all about it; was in the
+business myself."
+
+"You?" asked Calhoun, in surprise, and he instinctively recoiled from the
+man.
+
+"A man has to do something for a living," growled Givens; "I got so much
+for each nigger I ran off." He then refused to discuss the subject
+further.
+
+One night as they were travelling at a rapid gait, a low, tremulous
+whistle came from the side of the road. Givens reined in his horse so
+quickly that he fell back on his haunches. He answered the whistle in the
+same low, tremulous note. A man stepped from the bushes into the road, and
+spoke a few words to Givens in a low tone.
+
+Givens turned to Calhoun and said: "Yanks ahead. We will have to go round
+them."
+
+Under the guidance of the man they turned into a path through the woods.
+The way was rough, and Givens swore roundly because they were losing time.
+A good-sized stream was reached, which they had to swim. They emerged from
+it wet and out of humor, Givens cursing the Yankees to his heart's
+content. He explained that it eased his mind. When the road was reached
+their guide bade them good-bye, and disappeared as suddenly as he had
+appeared.
+
+Givens and Calhoun now urged their horses to their utmost speed, in order
+to reach their next stopping-place by daylight. But do the best they
+could, the sun was an hour high before they reached their haven of rest.
+Luckily they met with no one, and they felt safe.
+
+"One more night and we shall reach the Ohio," said Givens, when they
+dismounted after a long, wearisome night ride. But it was destined that
+they should not reach the Ohio the next night, for they had not ridden
+more than five miles after they had started before they were brought up
+with the sharp command: "Halt! Who comes there?"
+
+"Citizens without the countersign," answered Givens without a moment's
+hesitation, and then to Calhoun, "Wheel and run for your life."
+
+They both turned and clapped spurs to their horses, but not before the
+sentinel had fired. Calhoun heard a sharp exclamation of pain, and turning
+his head saw Givens tumble from his horse. He had carried his last mail.
+There was no time to halt, for Calhoun heard the rapid hoof-beats of
+horses in pursuit. Coming to a cross-road, he sprang from his horse and
+struck him a vicious blow which sent him galloping wildly down the road.
+In a moment a squad of Federal cavalry passed in swift pursuit. Calhoun
+breathed freer after the trampling of their horses died away in the
+distance. But he was alone, without a horse, and in a strange country. He
+was now thankful that Forrest had not sent his credentials with Givens.
+
+Calhoun made his way slowly on foot, turning into a road which led in the
+direction which he wished to go. All through the night he plodded, and
+when morning came he found he was close to a large plantation. He
+determined to make himself known. Placing his revolver in his bosom, where
+he could get it in a moment, he boldly went up to the house. Fortunately
+he met the owner of the plantation, who saluted him with, "Heah, git off
+of my place, or I will set the dogs on you. I want no tramps around heah."
+
+Calhoun glanced at himself, and did not wonder he had been mistaken for a
+disreputable character. His night's walk had made sad havoc with the looks
+of his clothes. The road was muddy, and he had fallen down several times.
+Rather in desperation than thinking it would do any good, he made the sign
+of recognition of the Knights of the Golden Circle. To his surprise it was
+answered.
+
+"Who are you? and why do you come in such a plight?" asked the gentleman.
+
+Calhoun's story was soon told. "And you are one of Morgan's men," said the
+gentleman, whose name was Cressey. "I have a son with Morgan," and he gave
+his name.
+
+"One of my scouts," replied Calhoun, delighted. Calhoun had indeed found a
+friend, and a place of refuge. The next night, with a good horse and
+guide, Calhoun was taken to a house but a short distance from the river.
+The farmer who owned the house was to take a load of produce into Mount
+Vernon that day. Calhoun could easily go with him without exciting
+suspicion. This was done, and before noon Calhoun, free and unsuspected,
+was walking the streets of Mount Vernon.
+
+Shortly after dinner he inquired for the office of Judge Worley, and was
+shown the most pretentious law office in the little city. Entering, he
+inquired for the Judge, and was told that he was in his private office.
+
+"Tell him that a gentleman wishes to see him on very important business,"
+said Calhoun.
+
+A clerk bade him be seated, and disappeared. He returned in a moment and
+said the Judge would see him at once.
+
+When Calhoun entered the private office he saw seated at a desk a
+dignified-looking gentleman about sixty years of age, who eyed him
+sharply, and Calhoun was sure a look of disappointment came over his face.
+This, then, was the gentleman who wished to see him on very important
+business--hardly more than a boy.
+
+He did not even ask Calhoun to be seated, but said, in a cold voice:
+"Well, what do you want? Be in a hurry, for I am very busy."
+
+This was not the kind of reception Calhoun was looking for. Gulping down
+his indignation, he said: "I am just from the South, I was directed to
+come to you, who would prove a friend."
+
+"Ah! some one must have taken an unwarranted liberty with my name."
+
+While he was saying this, Calhoun was aware a pair of steel-gray eyes were
+trying to read his very soul.
+
+"Is that all?" at length continued the Judge. "I have no time to give you;
+as I told you, I am very busy," and he dismissed his visitor with a wave
+of the hand.
+
+As a last resort Calhoun gave the sign of recognition of the Knights of
+the Golden Circle. There was no recognition; instead a testy, "Why don't
+you go?"
+
+Calhoun's face flamed with anger, but controlling himself, he replied:
+"When you receive some mail from the South, you may find some dispatches
+from General Forrest which will cause you to treat me differently. If such
+dispatches come, be here in your office at nine o'clock to-night."
+
+When Calhoun mentioned "mail from the South," and "General Forrest," the
+Judge turned pale, and Calhoun fancied he made a motion as if to stop him;
+but the young man paid no attention to the signal, and strode indignantly
+from the office.
+
+No sooner was he gone than the Judge turned eagerly to a pile of mail
+which he had just received, and which the coming of Calhoun had
+interrupted him in reading. Hurriedly running over the letters, he picked
+out one, and opened it with nervous fingers. It was written in cipher.
+Opening a secret drawer in his desk, he took out the key to the cipher,
+and began the translation of the dispatch. As he did so, he gave vent to
+his surprise in various exclamations.
+
+"Lieutenant Calhoun Pennington of Morgan's staff ... will go by name of W.
+B. Harrison ... comes North to fully investigate conditions.... If
+favorable will invade North.... Pennington is member of K. G. C."
+
+The Judge laid down the letter and seemed to be gazing into vacancy. He
+was thinking--thinking hard. At last he picked up the letter and read it
+through to the end. Then he made preparations to go out.
+
+"I shall not be back again this afternoon," he said to his clerk, as he
+passed out. "You can lock up the office when you leave. I shall not need
+you this evening."
+
+When Calhoun called that evening, he was met at the door by the Judge, and
+given a reception much different from that he received in the afternoon.
+
+"I am glad to see you, Lieutenant," said the Judge, and he raised his hand
+as if in military salute, but was careful not to touch his forehead.
+
+"And I am rejoiced to make the acquaintance of Judge Worley," replied
+Calhoun, raising his hand as if to shade his eyes from the light.
+
+They then advanced and grasped each other by the hand, the fore-finger of
+each resting on the pulse of the other.
+
+"Nu," said Calhoun.
+
+"Oh," responded the Judge.
+
+"Lac," answered Calhoun.
+
+"Nu-oh-lac," they then both said together.
+
+Thus were they introduced to each other as members of the Knights of the
+Golden Circle.
+
+The Judge was now profuse in his apologies for his treatment of Calhoun at
+their first meeting.
+
+"The fact is," said the Judge, "we are surrounded by Lincoln spies on
+every hand. Some of them have gained admittance into the order. One cannot
+be too careful. Then your youth misled me. I am now surprised that one so
+young should be selected for so important a commission."
+
+"No apology is needed," said Calhoun. "I confess I was indignant at first,
+but I now see you were right in receiving me as you did. Have you received
+General Forrest's letter yet?"
+
+"Yes, and it makes all plain. By the way, I see that your name is Calhoun.
+Have you ever noticed our password particularly?"
+
+"No; you must bear in mind I am a new member."
+
+"Read your name backwards," said the Judge, with a smile.
+
+Calhoun did so, and exclaimed, in surprise: "Nuohlac! Why, it's my name
+spelled backwards."
+
+"Aye! and it is the name of the greatest American who ever lived,"
+exclaimed the Judge, with enthusiasm. "I trust that you honor the name.
+Would that John C. Calhoun were alive now. What a glorious day it would be
+for him. But his spirit lives--lives, and thank God there is no Andrew
+Jackson in the presidential chair!"
+
+"Lincoln seems to have more nerve than I wish he had," answered Calhoun.
+
+"Lincoln is an ignoramus, a filthy story-teller, a monster. Seward is the
+brains of the administration. Without Seward, Lincoln would be nothing."
+
+Calhoun thought it wise not to dispute with the Judge, so he changed the
+subject by asking the number of Knights of the Golden Circle in the state.
+
+"That, under my oath, I cannot give," answered the Judge. "I see by
+General Forrest's letter that you have taken only the first degree of the
+order. That entitles you to very little information. It is the duty of
+those who take only this degree to obey, not to question. General Forrest
+advises that the other degrees be given you as soon as possible. I have
+already made arrangements to have you initiated into the second and third
+degrees this evening. That is as high as we can go here."
+
+The Judge here looked at his watch, and said it was time to go.
+
+Calhoun accompanied him to a room over a saloon, the Judge explaining that
+they had selected the place so as not to excite suspicion by so many men
+passing in and out. Calhoun found at least fifty men assembled, and when
+he was introduced as one of Morgan's men, he received a perfect ovation.
+
+"Hurrah for John Morgan!" shouted one enthusiastic member, and the cheers
+were given with a will.
+
+Three cheers were then given for Jeff Davis, followed by three groans for
+Abe Lincoln.
+
+Calhoun could scarcely believe his ears. Was this the North? He could well
+believe he was in the heart of the South.
+
+The object of the meeting was stated, and Calhoun was duly initiated into
+the second and third degrees. There was no mistaking the nature of the
+society; its object was the overthrow of the Lincoln government. But
+resistance to the draft was the main thing discussed. Their hatred of even
+the name of Lincoln was shown in every word.
+
+Calhoun, now armed with the proper credentials, was told that to obtain
+the information which he sought, he would have to visit the Grand
+Commander of the state, who was a Dr. Warrenton, of Springfield. Calhoun
+marvelled that the head officer of such an order should reside under the
+very shadow of the state capitol.
+
+The next day found Calhoun in Springfield. It was full of Federal
+soldiers, and from almost every house a United States flag was flying. It
+did not look like a very promising place for opposition to the Federal
+government, but Calhoun afterwards learned that the place was honeycombed
+with members of the Knights of the Golden Circle.
+
+Calhoun was received by Dr. Warrenton with the greatest caution, and it
+was only after he was fully satisfied that his visitor was what he
+represented himself to be that the Doctor consented to talk.
+
+"Be frank with me," said Calhoun; "John Morgan is contemplating a raid in
+the North, and he wishes to know whether in that case he can expect any
+aid from this order, and if so to what number."
+
+The Doctor seemed to be fired with the idea of Morgan making a raid, but
+said: "If you are to be given the full information you ask for, you must
+be initiated into the fourth degree of the order. That is a degree which
+but very few take, and can be given only with the consent of the Supreme
+Commander. The Grand Commanders of the different states meet the Supreme
+Commander in Canada next Tuesday. This is Friday. You had better attend
+that meeting, as your mission is very important."
+
+"Why meet in Canada?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"Because it is safer, and--and we want to meet the Supreme Commander of the
+order."
+
+"Ah! I understand," said Calhoun. "Mr. --"
+
+"Stop; on your life mention no names! Our oaths forbid it."
+
+"I stand corrected," answered Calhoun, humbly.
+
+It was arranged that Calhoun was to accompany Dr. Warrenton to Canada; but
+the Doctor warned him that on the cars they must be to each other as
+strangers.
+
+"When we reach Detroit," said the Doctor, "go to the Russell House, and
+register as from Chicago. Write Chicago 'Chic.' "
+
+"I think I will go through to Chicago this evening," said Calhoun; "I
+should like to make some investigations there; you can meet me there
+Monday."
+
+So it was arranged, the Doctor giving him the names of half a dozen men in
+that city whom it might be well for him to see. "But mind," said
+Warrenton, "do not tell any one of Morgan's contemplated raid. That must
+be a secret."
+
+Calhoun spent two days in Chicago, and what he saw and learned there
+surprised him more than ever. Opposition to the Lincoln government was
+everywhere. The leading newspaper boldly demanded that the war be stopped,
+boastingly proclaimed that there would soon be "a fire in the rear" that
+would bring Lincoln to his senses. Resistance to the draft was openly
+talked on the streets. It was even hinted that there was a secret move on
+foot to liberate the prisoners at Camp Douglas and burn the city.
+
+"This is proving interesting," thought Calhoun; "the whole North seems to
+be a seething volcano, ready to burst forth into flames, yet something
+seems to smother the flames."
+
+Calhoun had an inkling of what smothered the flames when, representing
+himself as a young Englishman, he asked a Federal officer why the
+government permitted such open talk of treason.
+
+The officer smiled as he answered: "It is better for them to talk than
+act. The government has its eye on them. As long as they only talk it lets
+them alone. The first overt act will be crushed with a heavy hand."
+
+Then Calhoun remembered what both Worley and Warrenton had told him; that
+government spies were in the order, and that they knew not whom to trust.
+Would the spies of the government find out who he was, and his mission? It
+was not a very comforting thought.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XV.
+
+
+ OHO NE! OHO NE! OHO NE!
+
+
+Monday Calhoun left for Detroit. Dr. Warrenton was on the train, but they
+met as strangers. When he reached the city and went to register at the
+Russell House, a gentleman was carelessly leaning against the desk talking
+with the clerk. He did not appear to notice Calhoun, but he had caught the
+word "Chic." after his name.
+
+After a few moments the gentleman approached Calhoun and said: "Pardon me,
+but is not this Mr. Harrison of Kentucky?"
+
+"My name is Harrison," answered Calhoun, "but if you would examine the
+register you would see I am from Chicago."
+
+"Ah, yes, I understand," and he gave the secret sign of the order. "Come,"
+he continued, "and let me introduce you to some friends."
+
+He led the way to a room where there were several gentlemen seated smoking
+and talking, among them Dr. Warrenton, who gave him a warm greeting.
+
+"I have been telling them about you," said Warrenton, "and they are all
+anxious to meet you."
+
+The Doctor then introduced Calhoun to each member of the party. There was
+Wrightman of New York, Bowman of Indiana, Hartman of Missouri, Bullock of
+Kentucky, and others.
+
+"You don't tell me you are the son of my old friend, Judge Pennington, of
+Danville," asked Mr. Bullock, as he shook Calhoun warmly by the hand.
+
+"The very same," answered Calhoun.
+
+"Gentlemen, we need have no fears of Lieutenant Pennington," exclaimed Mr.
+Bullock, addressing those present. "I will vouch for him with my life.
+Let's see, your name is now--"
+
+"Harrison for the present," answered Calhoun, with a smile.
+
+The party had no trouble in getting across the river, and that night there
+was a meeting in Windsor which boded ill for the Federal government.
+
+The Supreme Commander of the order was a gentleman in the full vigor of
+manhood. He was polished in his manner, rather reserved, but every action
+showed that he was accustomed to command. Behind it all Calhoun thought
+that he detected the signs of an inordinate ambition--an ambition which
+would stop for nothing.
+
+"Isn't he grand," whispered Dr. Warrenton to Calhoun. "A fit
+representative to wear the mantle of your great namesake."
+
+"Better say the mantle of Aaron Burr," thought Calhoun, but he wisely did
+not give expression to his thought. The object of Calhoun's coming was
+fully explained, and it was decided by a unanimous vote, that he should
+receive the fourth degree, and thus be entitled to all the information
+which he wished.
+
+The degree was duly conferred on him. Calhoun was now certain he was among
+a band of conspirators who would stop at nothing to achieve their ends.
+
+"Is this the highest of the degrees?" asked Calhoun, when he was through.
+
+The party exchanged meaning glances, and then the Supreme Commander said:
+"There is one more degree, but it is given only to the highest officers in
+the order, and would not be of the least advantage to you."
+
+Calhoun was certain there was something which those present did not wish
+him to know--some object which they wished to keep secret.
+
+The number of members in the order was now given to Calhoun. The figures
+astounded him. In Iowa there were twenty thousand members, in Missouri
+fifty thousand, in Illinois one hundred and twenty thousand, in Indiana
+one hundred thousand, in Ohio eighty thousand. Throughout the East the
+order was not so numerous. This seemed strange to Calhoun, for he thought
+that New York especially would be fertile ground for it.
+
+"How many of these men are armed?" asked Calhoun.
+
+The answer was: "In Missouri nearly all, in Illinois fifty thousand, in
+Indiana forty thousand, in Ohio the same, in Kentucky nearly all."
+
+"Gentlemen," exclaimed Calhoun, with considerable warmth, "if these
+figures are correct, why have you not arisen before this, and hurled the
+Lincoln government from power? Pardon me, but it looks like timidity. The
+North is denuded of men, those loyal to Lincoln are in the army."
+
+"That is what I have insisted on," cried Mr. Bowman, of Indiana, jumping
+to his feet in his excitement. "I say strike, strike now! We of Indiana
+are ready. Liberate the Confederate prisoners in Northern prison pens! We
+have arms for them. If necessary, give every Northern city over to the
+flames."
+
+"Brother Bowman forgets," answered the Supreme Commander, "that our forces
+are scattered; that if we attempt to concentrate, the government will take
+alarm and crush us. At present we have to work in secret."
+
+"But what if Indiana and Ohio should be invaded?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"That would be different," was the answer.
+
+"What if you should be successful in your plans?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"Let the South go free. We firmly believe in the doctrine of States'
+Rights," was the answer.
+
+"Would your states cast their lot with the South?" asked Calhoun, eagerly.
+
+Again there were meaning glances among the leaders. "It is yet too early
+to answer that question," slowly replied the Supreme Commander, "or even
+to discuss it. The overthrow of the present Abolition government and the
+independence of the South is now our object."
+
+But had the leaders a further object? Calhoun resolved to find out, and he
+did.
+
+The conference at Windsor was over. It was resolved that the order should
+everywhere be strengthened, and that it should strike at the first
+favorable opportunity. That opportunity would come at once, should the
+North be invaded.
+
+From Detroit Calhoun went to Columbus, Ohio, from there to Dayton, the
+home of Vallandigham. He found that that gentleman was the idol of that
+section. They wanted him to come home. They swore they would defend him
+with their lives. The whole country reeked with disloyalty to the Federal
+government.
+
+Calhoun availed himself of the opportunity of talking with all classes of
+citizens. He especially tried to get at the feelings of the humbler
+members of the Knights of the Golden Circle, why they joined the order,
+and what they proposed doing. All the information he gleaned he treasured
+up.
+
+From Dayton Calhoun proceeded to Indianapolis, where he was to meet Mr.
+Bowman. He found Indiana much better organized than any of the other
+states. Bowman was enthusiastic, and he seemed to hate the Lincoln
+government with his whole soul. He would stop at nothing to achieve his
+ends. But the especial object of his hatred was Governor Morton.
+
+"I want to live long enough," he said, "to see that tyrant hanged for
+trampling on the constitution of the state."
+
+Calhoun found that the Knights stood in great dread of Morton. They
+declared he had a way of finding out every secret of the order. If he had
+not been thoroughly guarded, his life would not have been worth a
+farthing.
+
+Calhoun was taken into the country, where he witnessed the drilling of two
+or three companies of Knights. These meetings always took place at night,
+in some secret place, and sentinels were posted to guard against surprise.
+Calhoun talked with many of the members to get their ideas and to find out
+what they wished to accomplish.
+
+"What do you think?" asked Bowman of Calhoun, after they had returned to
+Indianapolis. "I have forty thousand of those fellows."
+
+"Will they fight?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"Fight? Of course they will fight," was the answer. "Let Morgan get into
+the state, and you will see."
+
+At Indianapolis Calhoun met with a wealthy farmer named Jones, who lived
+near Corydon. He had no words too severe to say of Lincoln, and boasted of
+the number of Knights in his part of the state.
+
+"We are going to sweep the Black Abolitionists from the earth," he
+exclaimed, boastingly, "and hang Old Abe, and Morton too."
+
+"What would you do if Morgan came?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"Do? I would throw my hat in the air and yell until I was hoarse," was the
+answer.
+
+"What if Morgan should want some of your horses?" asked Calhoun.
+
+Mr. Jones's countenance fell. At length he mumbled, "Of course he would
+pay me for them?"
+
+"Of course," replied Calhoun, in a tone which the old gentleman did not
+quite understand.
+
+Just before Calhoun was ready to leave Indianapolis Bowman told him Morton
+was to hold a reception, and asked him if he would not like to attend and
+see the great War Governor.
+
+Nothing would suit Calhoun better. He had a desire to see the man of whom
+he had heard so much--a man who had the majority of his legislature against
+him, yet held the state as in the hollow of his hand--a man who borrowed
+hundreds of thousands of dollars in his own name, that the soldiers of his
+state might be thoroughly equipped. He had overcome every difficulty, and
+held his state firmly for the Union. Now, with thousands of the citizens
+of the state secretly plotting against him, he moved serenely along the
+path he had marked out. Urged to adopt the most severe measures, he knew
+when, and when not, to make an arrest. He avoided angering his enemies
+except when the public safety demanded it. His very name caused every
+member of the Knights of the Golden Circle to tremble. Little did Calhoun
+think that when he promised to attend the governor's reception that
+Morton's detectives were already looking for him. The renewed activity of
+the Knights had aroused the Governor's suspicions, and he was not long in
+finding out the cause. To locate and arrest the Southern officer who was
+causing the ferment, was his order to his detectives.
+
+A large crowd attended the reception, and in such a gathering Calhoun felt
+in no danger. He saw in Morton a thickset, heavy man with a massive head
+and brain. He looked every inch the intellectual giant that he was.
+
+"The grandest figure," thought Calhoun, "that I have seen in the North. He
+is a man to beware of. No wonder the Knights stand in fear of him."
+
+When Calhoun, passing along in the throng, took the Governor's hand,
+Morton bent his piercing look upon him, and the question came as if shot
+out of his mouth, "Where from, young man?"
+
+The suddenness of the question threw Calhoun off his guard, and almost
+involuntarily he answered, "From Kentucky."
+
+"From Kentucky, eh! And how goes it down there?"
+
+Calhoun was himself again. "Of course," he answered, "we are greatly
+divided in that state, but all the powers of Jeff Davis cannot tear it
+from the Union."
+
+"Good, pass on," and the Governor turned to the next in line.
+
+But a feeling as of impending danger took possession of Calhoun. Why that
+question to him? He had heard it asked of no other. Could it be he was
+suspected? Forcing his way through the throng, he got out of the building
+as soon as possible.
+
+It was well that he did so, for hardly had the Governor let go Calhoun's
+hand, when he motioned to General Carrington, and whispered to him:
+"Arrest that young man. Do it as quietly as possible, but see he does not
+get away. He is the Southern officer we have been looking for, I am sure.
+I have a full description of him."
+
+General Carrington in turn whispered to a couple of quiet-looking men,
+dressed in citizen's clothes who stood near the Governor. They nodded, and
+started after Calhoun, who was now nearly lost to view in the crowd.
+
+Once out of the building Calhoun found that hundreds of spectators had
+gathered out of curiosity. They were hurrahing for Lincoln and Morton, and
+shouting for the Union, and some were singing, "We'll hang Jeff Davis on a
+sour-apple tree."
+
+Rapidly pushing his way through this mob, he reached the outer edge of the
+circle. Here groups of men were standing, but they were not hurrahing.
+Instead, their looks were dark and surly, and it was plain they were not
+enjoying the proceedings. Just as Calhoun reached these groups, a heavy
+hand was laid on his shoulder, and a stern low voice said: "You are our
+prisoner; better come quietly and make no disturbance." And in a trice
+Calhoun felt each of his arms grasped by strong hands. He was powerless in
+the iron grip by which he was held; if help there was, it must come from
+the outside.
+
+"Oho ne! Oho ne! Oho ne!"
+
+The despairing cry cleft the night air like a knife. It fell on the
+astonished ears of hundreds who did not understand it. But to those groups
+of silent, sullen-browed men it came as the call of a trumpet, summoning
+them to duty.
+
+"Oho ne! Oho ne!" they answered, and before the surprised officers could
+draw a weapon, could raise a hand to defend themselves, they were beaten
+down, and their prisoner snatched from them.
+
+The alarm was raised, and a company of soldiers came on the run, with
+fixed bayonets, scattering the crowd right and left. But when they reached
+the spot they found only a couple of half-dazed and bleeding officers.
+They could only say they had been set upon, knocked down, and their
+prisoner taken from them. By whom they did not know, for it was dark, and
+the crowd had dispersed.
+
+When the onset came, Calhoun felt himself grasped by the arm, and a voice
+whispered, "Follow me, quick!"
+
+Into the darkness Calhoun dashed, following his guide. In the shadow of
+buildings, through dark alleys, they ran. At last they came to a part of
+the city where only a lamp gleamed here and there. They stopped running,
+both exhausted, their breath coming in quick gasps.
+
+ [Illustration: INTO THE DARKNESS CALHOUN DASHED, FOLLOWING HIS GUIDE.]
+
+"We are safe now," said the guide, "but it was a close shave for you. What
+did they arrest you for?"
+
+"To hang me," answered Calhoun, with a shudder. "I am a Confederate
+officer."
+
+"I thought you must be some big gun, or old Morton wouldn't have tried to
+arrest you in that crowd; but don't worry, you are all right now."
+
+His guide, whose name proved to be Randall, soon came to a house which he
+said was his home, "and," he exclaimed, "none of Abe Lincoln's minions
+will ever find you here. I have sheltered more than one escaped
+Confederate prisoner from that infernal pen out there called Camp Morton.
+It should be called Camp Hades."
+
+Calhoun was ushered into the house, and shown a room. "Sleep soundly, and
+without fear," said Mr. Randall.
+
+Calhoun took his advice, but before he went to sleep he did not forget to
+return thanks for his escape, and he also had a great deal more respect
+for the Knights of the Golden Circle than he had had before. The next
+morning the papers came out with a full description of Calhoun, telling of
+his escape, and saying he was a famous spy. The article ended with the
+announcement that so important did the government consider his person that
+a reward of one thousand dollars would be paid for his recapture. Calhoun
+now knew that his work was done in the North. The only thing that remained
+for him was to get out of it as secretly as possible.
+
+Two days afterwards he was conveyed out of the city concealed in a
+farmer's wagon. He was passed on from the hands of one true Knight to
+another, and at the end of three days he found himself on the banks of the
+Ohio, a few miles above Madison. In the darkness of the night he was rowed
+over, and his feet once more pressed the soil of his native state. In his
+ecstasy he felt like kissing the ground, for was it not the soil of
+Kentucky?
+
+At the house of a true Southerner he found refuge. His measure was taken
+into Carrolton, where a tailor made him a fine uniform. Purchasing a horse
+of the gentleman with whom he stayed, he bade him good-bye, and sprang
+into the saddle. The sun had just set, and the whole west glowed with the
+beauty which we ascribe to the Golden City. In the midst of the gold hung
+the new moon like a silver bow.
+
+"See! see!" cried Calhoun, "the new moon, I saw it over my right shoulder.
+It means good luck."
+
+And while the happy omen still gleamed in the west, he galloped away.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XVI.
+
+
+ CALHOUN MAKES HIS REPORT.
+
+
+By keeping off the main roads and avoiding the towns, Calhoun had no
+trouble in making his way back into Tennessee. He had been gone nearly a
+month, and was glad to see his old command, who gave him a royal welcome.
+He was showered with questions as to where he had been, but to each and
+every one he would laugh and say, "Be glad to tell you, boys, but can't."
+
+"Thought you had deserted us," said his scouts.
+
+"Not till death," replied Calhoun. "I was on a secret mission. The General
+knows where I was."
+
+"It's all right then, but mark my word, there will be some deviltry going
+on shortly," one of them remarked, sagely.
+
+As General Breckinridge was greatly interested, Calhoun did not make his
+report until that General could meet with Morgan. Then Calhoun gave a
+detailed account of all he had seen and heard. He was listened to with
+breathless attention.
+
+"His report agrees perfectly with all I have heard," remarked
+Breckinridge, much pleased. "I have had a dozen different agents in the
+North, and they all agree."
+
+"But you have not given us your own conclusions, Lieutenant," said Morgan.
+
+"It might seem presumptuous in me," answered Calhoun.
+
+"By no means; let us hear it," replied both generals.
+
+Calhoun, thus entreated, gave the conclusions he had formed, not from what
+had been told him by the leaders of the Knights of the Golden Circle, but
+from his own observations. He was listened to with evident interest.
+
+"Your conclusions seem to be at utter variance with all that was told you,
+and every fact given," said Breckinridge. "You admit that dissatisfaction
+in the Democratic party is almost universal over the way the war is being
+conducted; you say that we have not been deceived regarding the numbers of
+the Knights of the Golden Circle, that there are eighty thousand of the
+order in Indiana alone, of whom forty thousand are armed; as you know,
+every member of that order has taken an oath not to take up arms against
+the South; that they believe in states' rights; that they will resist by
+force the tyranny of the Federal government; and yet you say it is your
+belief that if General Morgan should invade the state, not a hand would be
+raised to help him. I cannot understand it."
+
+"I will try to make myself plain," said Calhoun. "The Democratic party is
+sick and tired of the war, and want it stopped. They believe we can never
+be whipped, and in that they are right. But they love the Union, revere
+the old flag. They indulge the vain hope that if the war were stopped, the
+Union might be restored. We know how foolish that hope is. I speak of the
+rank and file. Many of their leaders are notoriously disloyal, but they
+deceive the people with fine words. They make the party believe that if
+the Republican party were only defeated, things would be as they were.
+
+"As to the Knights of the Golden Circle, the great mass who join it are
+told it is only a secret political society. They scarcely comprehend its
+oaths; they are kept in ignorance of the real motives of the order. These
+Knights hate the party in power with a bitter hatred. They are friendly to
+the South, believe we are right; but mark my word, they will not fight for
+us. They are armed, but their idea is to resist the draft. Go among them
+to-day, and not one in a thousand would enlist to fight in the Southern
+army. Fighting is the last thing they want to do for either side. For
+these reasons I conclude that if General Morgan invaded Indiana he would
+receive no direct aid from the Knights of the Golden Circle. I confess
+these conclusions are entirely different from what the leaders told me.
+
+"As for the leaders, they are heart and soul with us. They want us to
+succeed. If they dared they would rise in revolt to-morrow. They are doing
+all they can, without open resort to arms, to have us succeed. But they
+are a band of conspirators. They want us to succeed, because they want
+utterly to destroy the Federal Union. They want to break loose and form a
+Northwest Confederacy. They dare not tell their followers this, but it is
+what they are working for."
+
+When Calhoun had stated his opinion, both Breckinridge and Morgan asked
+him many questions. He was then dismissed. Unknown to Calhoun there were
+three or four other Southern officers present, who had also been in the
+North. They were called in, and questioned on the points raised by
+Calhoun. Every one differed with him. They believed that if an opportunity
+were presented the Knights would rise almost to a man at the call of their
+leaders.
+
+Breckinridge and Morgan held an earnest consultation. Morgan was greatly
+disappointed over Calhoun's report, for he had set his heart on making a
+raid into Indiana and Ohio. He believed it would be the greatest triumph
+of his life, and with the Northwest in open revolt, the independence of
+the South would be assured.
+
+"Lieutenant Pennington must be mistaken," said Breckinridge. "My
+acquaintance in the North is extensive, and I believe my friends there
+will do just as they say they will."
+
+Before Morgan and Breckinridge parted, it was fully agreed that Morgan
+should make the raid. But when the subject was broached to Bragg, that
+general absolutely refused to sanction it. He gave Morgan permission to
+make a raid into Kentucky and capture Louisville if possible. That was as
+far as he would go, and even with that object in view, he limited Morgan's
+force to two thousand.
+
+Morgan apparently acquiesced in this decision of his commander; but in his
+heart he resolved to disobey if, when he neared Louisville, he found
+conditions at all favorable for the invasion of Indiana.
+
+Some time had passed since Morgan had made a raid, and the news that they
+were again to ride north, probably clear to Louisville, was welcomed by
+the rough riders. To them a raid was but a holiday. It did not take Morgan
+long to prepare. His men were always ready to move. "To Louisville," was
+the cry, "we want to call on George D.," meaning George D. Prentice, the
+editor of the Louisville _Journal_.
+
+In all probability few men in the Confederate army knew that Morgan was on
+another raid, until he was well on his way. This time he entered Kentucky
+farther east than was his custom, and the first intimation the Federals
+had that he was in the state, he was crossing the Cumberland River at
+Burkesville. This was on the second day of July. The alarm was given. The
+frenzied Federals telegraphed right and left for troops to head off
+Morgan. It was thought that he intended to strike the Louisville and
+Nashville Railroad again at his favorite place--Bacon Creek. General Judah
+hurried from Tompkinsville with a brigade to head him off, but his advance
+under General Hobson was struck at Marrowbone, and hurled back. This left
+Morgan an open road to Columbia, and that place fell an easy prey on the
+3d.
+
+Leaving General Hobson to pursue Morgan, General Judah hurried back to
+Glasgow to bring up another brigade. But General Judah never overtook
+Morgan until days afterwards, and then he caught him at Buffington Island.
+
+As for Hobson, he stuck to Morgan's trail as an Indian sticks to the trail
+of his enemy. He followed him all through Kentucky, all through Indiana,
+all through Ohio, never but a few hours behind, yet never in striking
+distance until Buffington Island was reached.
+
+After leaving the forces of Judah and Hobson in the rear, Morgan had
+nearly an open road to Louisville. The 4th found him at the crossing of
+Green River on the road between Columbia and Campbellsville. Here a
+portion of the Twenty-fifth Michigan, under Colonel Moore, was strongly
+fortified, and a charge made by Morgan was bloodily repulsed. As both
+Judah and Hobson were close in his rear, it would take too much time to
+bring these determined men to terms, and so Morgan, much to his regret,
+was forced to leave them, and pass on. The 5th of July found him at
+Lebanon. The garrison under Colonel Hanson fought desperately, but was
+forced to capitulate, and Lebanon with all its stores and three hundred
+and fifty prisoners was again in Morgan's hands.
+
+The next day found him at Bardstown, where twenty-five men of the Fourth
+Regular Cavalry, under the command of Lieutenant Thomas Sullivan, threw
+themselves into a livery stable, strongly fortified it, and refused to
+surrender. Here Morgan made a mistake. He should have left them and passed
+on; but angered that he should be defied by so few men, he determined to
+capture them and it delayed him twenty-four precious hours. So enraged
+were his men over what they considered the obstinacy of the brave little
+band, that they began to misuse the prisoners, but Morgan stopped them,
+saying: "The damned Yankees ought to be complimented on their pluck."
+
+Never, in any of his raids, had Morgan met with so fierce resistance as on
+this one. Cut to the quick by the numerous criticisms which had been
+published in Northern papers, that cowardice prompted nearly every one of
+the surrenders to Morgan, these troops fought long after prudence should
+have caused them to surrender.
+
+From Bardstown Morgan moved to Shepherdsville. He was now within striking
+distance of Louisville. Here it was that he fully decided, if he had not
+done so before, upon the invasion of Indiana, instead of attempting the
+capture of Louisville. At Shepherdsville he was on the Louisville and
+Nashville Railroad, where a long bridge spans the Salt River. But he did
+not stop to capture the garrison which guarded the bridge, nor did he
+attempt to burn it; time was too precious. Instead, he rode straight west,
+and on the 9th was in Brandenburg. Before him rolled the Ohio River,
+beyond lay the green hills of Indiana. It was the first time he had led
+his men clear to the Ohio River. The sight of Yankee land aroused them to
+the utmost enthusiasm. They would have attempted to cross if ten thousand
+foes had opposed them.
+
+Calhoun had had the advance into Brandenburg with instructions to sweep
+through the place, stopping for nothing, and to capture any steamboats
+which might be at the landing. This he did. Far in advance of the main
+body, he galloped into the town, to the astonishment and dismay of its
+citizens.
+
+Two small steamboats were lying at the landing, and before the terrorized
+crews could cut the hawsers and drift out into the stream, Calhoun and his
+men were on board and the boats were theirs.
+
+The means of crossing the river were now in Morgan's hands. But a fresh
+danger arose. A gunboat came steaming down the river from Louisville and
+opened fire. Morgan brought every piece of his artillery into action, and
+for two hours the battle raged. Then the gunboat, discomfited, withdrew
+and went back to Louisville, leaving the way open. There was now nothing
+to prevent Morgan from crossing the river.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XVII.
+
+
+ THE PASSING OF THE RUBICON.
+
+
+Who can tell the thoughts of John H. Morgan, as he sat on his horse that
+July day, and with fixed gaze looked out upon the river. Beyond lay the
+fair fields of Indiana, the Canaan of his hopes. Should he go in and
+possess? The waters needed not to be rolled back. He had the means of
+crossing. Before him all was calm, peaceful. No foe stood on the opposite
+bank to oppose him; no cannon frowned from the hilltops. Behind him were
+thousands of angry Federals in swift pursuit. Would it be safer to go
+ahead than to turn back?
+
+As Caesar stood on the bank of the Rubicon debating what to do, so did
+Morgan stand on the bank of the Ohio. Like Caesar, if he once took the
+step, he must abide the consequences. But if there was any hesitation in
+the mind of Morgan, he did not hesitate long. "Cross over," was the order
+which he gave. "We shall soon know," he said to Calhoun, "whether they are
+friends or foes over there; whether the forty thousand Knights who were so
+anxious for me to come will appear or not."
+
+Now, to look upon the invasion of Indiana and Ohio by Morgan seems like
+sheer madness. He had a force of only a little over three thousand, and
+the states which he invaded had millions of population. But he had reasons
+to believe that thousands of that population were friendly to him, would
+welcome him with gladness. When he so nearly escaped though no hand was
+raised to help him, what would he have accomplished if only a few thousand
+had come to his relief? That there were thousands in the two states who
+would have flocked gladly to his standard if they had dared, there is no
+doubt. But the hand of the government was too strong for them to resist.
+The fires of loyalty burned too fiercely to be quenched by them. With all
+their boasted strength, the Knights of the Golden Circle were powerless
+when the supreme moment came.
+
+The order to cross the river was hailed with enthusiasm by every man in
+Morgan's command. Where they were going they knew not, cared not; they
+would go where their gallant leader led. He had never failed them, he
+would not fail them now. They knew only that they were to invade the land
+of their enemies; that was enough. The war was to be brought home to the
+North as it had been to the South. Calhoun caught the fever which caused
+the blood of every man to flow more swiftly through his veins. He had been
+full of doubts; he trembled for the results if that river were once
+passed. He had been through the North and noted her resources, how
+terribly in earnest her people were that the Union should be saved. What
+if there were thousands of traitors in their midst? There were enough
+loyal men left to crush them. What if the state of Indiana was honeycombed
+with camps of the Knights of the Golden Circle? The lodges of the Union
+League were fully as numerous. He now forgot all these things. Did not the
+Knights come to his relief in his hour of sore distress? Surely they would
+not forget their oaths, when Morgan came. So he tossed his hat in the air,
+and shouted, "Boys, over there is Yankee land! we will cross over and
+possess it."
+
+The order to cross once given, was obeyed with alacrity. In an incredibly
+short time the three thousand men and horses were ferried across the
+river.
+
+"Burn the boats," was Morgan's order.
+
+The torch was applied, and as the flames wrapped them in their fiery
+embrace, lo! on the other side came the eager troopers of Hobson. Like
+beasts baffled of their prey, they could only stand and gnash their teeth
+in their rage. Between them and Morgan rolled the river, and they had no
+means of crossing.
+
+"Why don't you come across, Yanks?" Morgan's men shouted in derision.
+
+"Got any word you want to send to your mammy? We are going to see her,"
+they mockingly cried.
+
+And thus with taunt and laugh and hurrah, Morgan's men rode away, leaving
+their enemies standing helpless on the farther bank.
+
+"Twenty miles to Corydon," said Calhoun, as he galloped with his scouts to
+the front to take the advance. "I wonder if I shall meet my friend Jones,
+and whether, when he sees us, he will throw his hat on high, and give us a
+royal welcome? If he spoke the truth, the bells of Corydon will ring a
+joyful peal when the people see us coming, and we shall be greeted with
+waving flags, and find hundreds of sturdy Knights ready to join us."
+
+But in that twenty miles not a single waving flag did Calhoun see, not a
+single shout of welcome did he hear. Instead, the inhabitants seemed to be
+in an agony of fear. They met only decrepit old men and white-faced women
+and children. Not a single cup of cold water was freely offered them in
+that twenty miles. If Calhoun could only have seen the welcome given
+Hobson's men the day after as they came over the same road, the flags that
+were waved, the shouts of welcome that greeted them, how women and
+children stood by the roadside with cooling water and dainty food to give
+them, and sent their prayers after them--if Calhoun could have seen all
+these things, his heart would have sunk, and he would have known that
+there was no welcome for Morgan's men in Indiana.
+
+But he was soon to have a ruder awakening. As he neared Corydon, he and
+his scouts were greeted with a volley, and sixteen of his men went down.
+The raid for them was over.
+
+"Charge!" shouted Calhoun, and like a whirlwind he and his men were on the
+little band of home guards, who thought they could withstand Morgan's
+whole force.
+
+In a few brief minutes the fight was over, and on the sod lay several
+motionless figures. In spite of himself, Calhoun could not help thinking
+of Lexington and the farmer minute men who met Pitcairn and his red-coats
+on that April morning in 1775. Were not these men of Corydon as brave? Did
+they not deserve a monument as much? He tried to dismiss the thought as
+unworthy, but it stayed with him for a long time.
+
+A short distance beyond Corydon stood a fine house, which, with all its
+surroundings, showed it to be the dwelling of a rich and prosperous
+farmer. When Calhoun came up, the owner, bareheaded and greatly excited,
+was engaged in controversy with one of Calhoun's scouts who had just
+appropriated a fine ham from the farmer's smoke-house and was busily
+engaged in tying it to his saddle-bow.
+
+"You have no business to take my property without paying for it!" the
+farmer was saying, angrily. "I am a friend of the South; I have opposed
+the war from the beginning."
+
+Seeing Calhoun, and noticing he was an officer, the farmer rushed up to
+him, crying, "Stop them! Stop them! they are stealing my property!"
+
+"Well, I declare, if it isn't my old friend Jones!" exclaimed Calhoun.
+"How do you do, Mr. Jones? Where are those five hundred armed Knights who
+you said would meet us here? Where is your hat, that you are not throwing
+it high in air? Why are you not shouting hallelujahs over our coming?"
+
+Jones had stopped and was staring at Calhoun with open mouth and bulging
+eyes. "Bless my soul," he at length managed to stammer, "if it isn't Mr.
+Harrison!"
+
+"Lieutenant Pennington, at your service. But, Jones, where are those
+Knights of the Golden Circle you promised would join us here?"
+
+Jones hung his head. "We--we didn't expect you to come so soon," he managed
+to answer; "we didn't have time to rally."
+
+"Mr. Jones, you told me this whole country would welcome us as liberators.
+They did welcome us back there in Corydon, but it was with lead. Sixteen
+of our men were killed and wounded. Mr. Jones, there will be several
+funerals for you to attend in Corydon."
+
+"It must be some of those Union Leaguers," exclaimed Mr. Jones. "Glad they
+were killed; they threatened to hang me the other day."
+
+"They were heroes, compared to you!" hotly exclaimed Calhoun. "You and
+your cowardly Knights can plot in secret, stab in the dark, curse your
+government, but when it comes to fighting like men you are a pack of
+cowardly curs."
+
+But Mr. Jones hardly heard this fierce Phillipic; his eyes were fixed on
+his smoke-house, which was being entered by some more of the soldiers.
+
+"Won't you stop them," he cried, wringing his hands; "they will take it
+all! Why, you are a pack of thieves!"
+
+"Boys, don't enter or disturb anything in the house," cried Calhoun,
+turning to his men, "but take anything out of doors you can lay your hands
+on; horses, everything."
+
+The men dispersed with a shout to carry out the order. Calhoun left Mr.
+Jones in the road jumping up and down, tearing his hair and shouting at
+the top of his voice, "I am going to vote for Abe Lincoln. I am--I am, if I
+am damned for it!"
+
+In all probability Morgan's raid in Indiana and Ohio made more than one
+vote for old Abe. Of all the thousands of Knights of the Golden Circle in
+Indiana and Ohio, not one took his rifle to join Morgan, not one raised
+his hand to help him.
+
+In speaking of this to General Shackelford, who captured him, Morgan said,
+bitterly: "Since I have crossed the Ohio I have not seen a single friendly
+face. Every man, woman, and child I have met has been my enemy; every
+hill-top a telegraph station to herald my coming; every bush an ambush to
+conceal a foe."
+
+The people who lived along the route pursued by Morgan will never forget
+his raid. What happened has been told and retold a thousand times around
+the fireside, and the story will be handed down not only to their
+children, but to their children's children. Morgan was everywhere
+proclaimed as a thief and a robber. They forgot that he had to subsist at
+the expense of the country, and that he had to take horses to replace
+those of his own which had broken down. Not only that, but it was life to
+him to sweep the country through which he passed clear of horses, that his
+pursuers might not get them. The Federals in pursuit took horses as
+readily as Morgan's men.
+
+Those who proclaim Morgan a thief and a robber sing with gusto "Marching
+through Georgia," and tell how "the sweet potatoes started from the
+ground." They forget how Sheridan, the greatest cavalry leader of the
+Federal army, boasted he had made the lovely Shenandoah Valley such a
+waste that a crow would starve to death flying over it. The Southern
+people look upon Sherman and Sheridan as the people of Ohio and Indiana
+look upon Morgan. These generals were not inhuman; they simply practised
+war. It is safe to say that less private property was destroyed in
+Morgan's raid in Indiana and Ohio than in any other raid of equal
+magnitude made by either side during the war.
+
+One can now see by reading the dispatches the panic and terror caused by
+Morgan in this raid. From Cairo, Illinois, to Wheeling, West Virginia, the
+Federals were in a panic, for they knew not which way Morgan would turn,
+or where he would strike. From the entire length of the Ohio, the people
+were wildly calling on the government to send troops to protect them from
+Morgan. There were fears and trembling as far north as Indianapolis.
+Governor Tod, of Ohio, declared martial law through the southern part of
+his state, and called on Morton to do the same for Indiana. But Morton,
+cooler, more careful, and looking farther ahead as to what might be the
+effect of such a measure, wisely refused to do so.
+
+From Corydon Morgan rode north to Salem. The Federals now thought for sure
+that Indianapolis was his objective point, but from Salem he turned
+northeast and swept through the state, touching or passing through in his
+route the counties of Jackson, Scott, Jennings, Jefferson, Ripley, and
+Dearborn, passing into Ohio, in the northwest corner of Hamilton County,
+almost within sight of the great city of Cincinnati. Turning north, he
+entered Butler County. Here, as in Indiana, he met only the scowling faces
+of enemies.
+
+"And here is where they worship Vallandigham!" exclaimed Calhoun,
+passionately. "Here is where they told me almost every man belonged to the
+Knights of the Golden Circle, and that the whole county would welcome us.
+Here is where even the Democratic party meet in open convention, pass
+resolutions in favor of the South, denounce Lincoln as a monster and
+tyrant, and demand that the war cease at once and the South go free,
+saying they will support no man for office who in the least way favors the
+war. And now not a word of welcome, not a single hand reached out in aid.
+Oh! the cowards! the cowards!"(3)
+
+Morgan made no bitter reply, but said. "You warned us, Lieutenant, how it
+would be. I have expected no aid since the first day we entered Indiana.
+But with God's help we shall yet escape from our foes. Oh, if my gallant
+men were across the Ohio once more! It is only that river which stands in
+between us and safety. There is now no hope of securing a steamboat. But
+at Buffington Island the river is shoal, and can be forded. If we can
+reach Buffington Island before our enemies, we can laugh at our pursuers."
+
+And for Buffington Island Morgan headed, threatening each place along the
+way, to keep the Federals guessing where he would attempt to cross. Like a
+whirlwind he swept through the counties of Warren, Clermont, Brown, Adams,
+Pike, Jackson, Gallia, Meigs, brushing aside like so many flies the
+militia which tried to impede his progress.
+
+The goal was nearly reached. Hobson was half a day behind, still trailing,
+still following like a bloodhound. The Confederates knew of no force in
+front except militia. Safety was before them. The river once passed,
+Morgan would have performed the greatest exploit of the war. His men were
+already singing songs of triumph, for the river was in sight. Night came
+on, but they marched through the darkness, to take position. In the gray
+of the morning they would sweep aside the militia and cross over.
+
+In the morning a heavy fog hung over river and land, as if the sun were
+afraid to look down upon the scene to be enacted. In the gloom, Colonel
+Duke and the dashing Huffman formed their commands and moved to the
+attack. They were received with a fire which surprised them, coming as
+they supposed from militia. But with loud cheers they swept forward, and
+the Federals were forced back, leaving a piece of artillery. A little
+farther and the ford would be won; then there came a crashing volley,
+mingled with the thunder of artillery, and they saw before them, not
+militia, but long lines of blue-coated veterans. General Judah's brigade
+had been transported up the river in steamboats, and landed at Pomeroy.
+They had marched all night, and were now in possession of the ford.
+
+In vain the gallant Duke and Huffman struggled against that force. They
+were driven back. Flight was to be resumed up the river, when couriers
+came dashing in with the news that Hobson was up. They were hemmed in.
+There was one place yet, a path through the woods, by which a few could
+escape, if the Federal force could be held back for a time.
+
+"Go!" cried Duke to Morgan, "and I will hold them until you are gone."
+
+"Go!" cried Huffman, faint and bleeding from a wound, "and I will stay and
+help Colonel Duke."
+
+"Go!" cried Calhoun, "if you are saved I care not for myself."
+
+Then there arose a storm of protests. Who could so well guard and protect
+the chief as Calhoun and his scouts? And so, against Morgan's will,
+Calhoun went with him.
+
+"Come, then, we will clear the way," Calhoun cried to his scouts, and
+before the way was closed, six hundred men with Morgan had escaped.
+
+Hemmed in on every side, the Confederates fought as only desperate men can
+fight; but as soon as it was known that Morgan was well away, Duke and
+Huffman, and with them many other gallant officers, saw it would be
+madness to fight longer, and with breaking hearts they surrendered to
+their exultant foes. Then it was that some two or three hundred, in spite
+of shot and shell, in spite of the leaden hail which fell around them,
+plunged down the bank into the river. The bodies of many floated down,
+their life blood reddening the water. The current swept many a steed and
+rider down, and they were seen no more. A few there were who struggled
+through to safety, and these were all that escaped of the thousands that
+crossed the Ohio at Brandenburg.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XVIII.
+
+
+ THE RIDE OF THE SIX HUNDRED.
+
+
+What Morgan's thoughts were, what his hopes were, as he rode away from
+that fatal field at Buffington Island, no one knows. With him rode six
+hundred, all that were left of three thousand. He could have had no
+thoughts of attempting to cross the Ohio anywhere near Buffington Island,
+for he rode almost due north. It may have been he thought that he might
+cross near Wheeling or higher up, and escape into the mountains of Western
+Pennsylvania; or as a last resort, he might reach Lake Erie, seize a
+steamboat, and escape to Canada. Whatever he thought, north he rode,
+through the most populous counties of Ohio. And what a ride was that for
+six hundred men! Foes everywhere; Home Guards springing up at every
+corner; no rest day or night.
+
+Close in his rear thundered the legions of General Shackelford, a
+Kentuckian as brave, as fearless, as tireless as Morgan himself. But in
+spite of all opposition, in spite of foes gathering on right and left and
+in front, Morgan rode on, sweeping through the counties of Meigs, Vinton,
+Hocking, Athens, Washington, Morgan, Muskingum, Guernsey, Belmont,
+Harrison, Jefferson, until he reached Columbiana County, where the end
+came.
+
+At almost every hour during this ride the six hundred grew less. Men fell
+from their horses in exhaustion. They slept as they rode, keeping to their
+saddles as by instinct. The terrible strain told on every one. The men
+grew haggard, emaciated. When no danger threatened, they rode as dead men,
+but once let a rifle crack in front, and their sluggish blood would flow
+like fire through their veins, their eyes would kindle with the excitement
+of battle, and they would be Morgan's fierce raiders once more.
+
+As for Calhoun, it seemed as if he never slept, never tired. It was as if
+his frame were made of iron. Where danger threatened there he was. He was
+foremost in every charge. It looked as if he bore a charmed life. The day
+before the end came he was scouting on a road, parallel to the one on
+which the main body was travelling. Hearing shots, he took a cross-road,
+and galloped at full speed to see what was the trouble. A small party of
+Home Guards were retreating at full speed; one far in advance of the
+others was making frantic efforts to urge his horse to greater speed.
+Calhoun saw that he could cut him off, and he did so, reaching the road
+just as he came abreast of it. So intent was the fellow on getting away he
+did not notice Calhoun until brought to a stand by the stern command,
+"Surrender."
+
+In his surprise and terror, the man rolled from his horse, the picture of
+the most abject cowardice Calhoun ever saw. He fairly grovelled in the
+dust. "Don't kill me! Don't kill me!" he cried, raising his hands in
+supplication. "I didn't want to come; they forced me. I never did anything
+against you."
+
+Dismounting Calhoun gave him a kick which sent him rolling. "Get up, you
+blubbering calf," he exclaimed, "and tell us what you know."
+
+The fellow staggered to his feet, his teeth chattering, and trembling like
+a leaf.
+
+"Now, answer my questions, and see that you tell the truth," said Calhoun.
+"Are there any forces in front of us?"
+
+"N--not--not as I know," he managed to say.
+
+"Do you know the shortest road to Salineville?"
+
+"Yes; yes."
+
+"Will you guide us there if I spare your life?"
+
+"Anything, I will do anything, if you won't kill me," he whined.
+
+"Very well, but I will exchange horses with you, as I see you are riding a
+fine one, and he looks fresh," remarked Calhoun.
+
+The exchange was made, and then Calhoun said, "Now lead on, and at the
+first sign of treachery, I will blow out your brains. Do you understand?"
+
+"Yes, yes, I will take you the shortest road."
+
+"What's your name," asked Calhoun, as they rode along.
+
+"Andrew Harmon."
+
+"Well, Andrew, I wish all Yankees were like you. If they were, we should
+have no trouble whipping the North. I reckon you are about as big a coward
+as I ever met."
+
+Harmon, still white and trembling, did not answer; he was too thoroughly
+cowed.
+
+Ride as hard as Morgan's men could, when they neared Salineville
+Shackelford was pressing on their rear. They had either to fight or
+surrender.
+
+"My brave boys, you have done all that mortals can do. I cannot bear to
+see you slaughtered. I will surrender."
+
+As Morgan said this his voice trembled. It was a word his men had never
+heard him use before.
+
+"General, it is not all over for you," cried Calhoun, his voice quivering
+with emotion. "Think of the joy of the Yankees if you should be captured.
+Let me take half the men. You take the other half and escape. I can hold
+the enemy in check until you get well away."
+
+Morgan demurred. "The sacrifice will be too great," he said.
+
+"You must, you shall consent. We will force you," the cry went up from the
+whole command as from one man.
+
+Morgan bowed his head, he could not speak. In silence he took Calhoun's
+hand, tears gathered in his eyes, the first tears Calhoun ever saw there.
+There was a strong clasp, a clasp which seemed to say "It may be the
+last," then, wheeling his horse, Morgan galloped swiftly away, followed by
+less than half of his six hundred.
+
+There was not a moment to lose, for the Federals were already charging
+down with triumphant cheers, confident of an easy victory. Calhoun had
+posted his men well, and a withering volley sent the Federals reeling
+back. They charged again, only to recoil before the fierce fire of the
+Confederates. There was now a lull in the fighting. Calhoun saw that they
+were flanking him on the right and left. "Charge!" he shouted, and the
+little band were soon in the midst of their enemies. The Federals closed
+in around them. There was no way to retreat. Calhoun's men, seeing how
+hopeless the fight was, began to throw down their arms.
+
+"Surrender," cried a fine-looking officer to Calhoun, who, well in front,
+was fighting like a demon. Even in that hell of battle Calhoun knew the
+officer. It was Mark Crawford, the captain whose horse he had captured in
+Tennessee, and whom he afterwards took prisoner at Cave City. But the
+captain was wearing the shoulder-straps of a major now.
+
+"Never!" shouted Calhoun, in answer to the summons to surrender, and with
+sword in hand, he spurred forward to engage Crawford in single combat. But
+that officer had a revolver in his hand, and he raised it and fired.
+
+Calhoun felt as if he had been struck on the head with a red-hot iron. He
+reeled in his saddle, and then fell forward on his horse's neck. His sword
+dropped from his nerveless hand. His horse, wild with fear and not feeling
+the restraining hand of a master, broke through the ranks of the Federals,
+and bore him out of the conflict.
+
+Still clinging to the neck of his horse and the horn of his saddle, he
+kept his seat. He straightened himself up, but the blood streaming over
+his face blinded him, and he saw not where he was going. Neither did he
+realize what had happened, for the shock of his wound had rendered him
+half-unconscious. His mind began to wander. He was a soldier no longer,
+but a boy back in Kentucky running a race with his cousin Fred.
+
+"On! on! Salim," he weakly shouted; "we must win, it is for the Sunny
+South we are racing."
+
+The horse still ran at full speed, his glossy coat dripping with
+perspiration, his nostrils widely distended and showing red with blood.
+But his pace began to slacken. Darkness gathered before the eyes of
+Calhoun. "Why, it's getting night," he murmured; "Fred, where are you?"
+Lower still lower he sank, until he was once more grasping the neck of his
+horse. A deadly faintness seized him, total darkness was around him, and
+he knew no more.
+
+With Calhoun gone, all resistance to the Federals ceased. Of the six
+hundred, who had ridden so far and so well, fully one-half were prisoners.
+
+The Federals were greatly chagrined and disappointed when they found that
+Morgan was not among the prisoners. The man they desired above all others
+was still at liberty. "Forward," was the command, and the pursuit was
+again taken up.
+
+With the remnant of his command, Morgan was nearing New Lisbon. If there
+were no foes before him there was still hope. From a road to the west of
+the one he was on, a cloud of dust was rising. His guide told him that
+this road intersected the one he was on but a short distance ahead. His
+advance came dashing back, saying there was a large body of Federal troops
+in his front. From the rear came the direful tidings that Shackelford was
+near. Morgan saw, and his lip quivered. "It is no use," he said, "it is
+all over."
+
+The ride of the six hundred had ended--a ride that will ever live in song
+and story.
+
+"Morgan has surrendered! Morgan is a prisoner!" was the news borne on
+lightning wings all over the entire North.
+
+What rejoicing there was among the Federals! The great raider, the man
+they feared more than an army with banners, was in their power.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XIX.
+
+
+ AN ANGEL OF MERCY.
+
+
+In front of one of the most beautiful and stately farm-houses in
+Columbiana County stood a young girl. With clasped hands and straining
+eyes she was gazing intently down a road which led to the west. The sound
+of battle came faintly to her ears. As she listened, a shudder swept
+through her slight frame.
+
+"My brother! My brother!" she moaned, "he may be in it. O God of battles,
+protect him!"
+
+She would have made a picture for an artist as she stood there. The
+weather being warm, she wore a soft, thin garment, which clung in graceful
+folds around her. Her beautifully rounded arm and shapely shoulders were
+bare. Her luxuriant hair, the color of sun-beams, fell in a wavy mass to
+her waist. Her eyes, blue as the sky, were now troubled, and a teardrop
+trembled and then fell from the long lashes.
+
+As she looked, the sound of battle became fainter, and then ceased
+altogether. But down the road, a mile away, a little cloud of dust arose.
+It grew larger and larger, and at last she saw it was caused by a single
+horseman who was coming at a furious pace. Was the rider a bearer of ill
+tidings? No, there was no rider on the horse. He who rode must have been
+killed. It might be her brother's horse; she grew sick and faint, but
+still she gazed. The horse came nearer; he was slackening his speed. Yes,
+there was some one on the horse--a man--but he had fallen over on the
+saddle, and his arms were around the horse's neck.
+
+It must be her brother, wounded unto death, coming home to die, and she
+gave a great convulsive sob. Then like a bird she flew to the middle of
+the road. She saw that the horse's mane and shoulders were dripping with
+blood, that the rider's hair was clotted with it.
+
+As the horse came to her it stopped, and the rider rolled heavily from the
+saddle. With a cry she sprang forward and received the falling man; but
+the weight of Calhoun, for it was he, bore her to the earth. She arose,
+screaming for help. There was no one in the house except a colored
+servant, who came rushing out, and nearly fainted when she saw her
+mistress. No wonder, for the girl's dress and arms were dripping with
+blood.
+
+"Oh! Missy Joyce! Missy Joyce!" wailed the colored woman, "what's de
+mattah? Be yo' killed?"
+
+"No, no, this soldier--he is dead or dying. Oh, Mary, what can we do?"
+
+But help was near. A couple of neighbors had also heard the sound of
+battle, and were riding nearer that they might learn the result.
+
+"Great heavens! what is this?" exclaimed one, as they rode up. "As I live,
+that is Andrew Harmon's horse. Well, I never thought Andrew would get near
+enough to a battle to get shot."
+
+By this time they had dismounted. Going to Calhoun they looked at him, and
+one exclaimed, "This is not Harmon; it's one of Morgan's men. Got it good
+and heavy. Served him right."
+
+"Is he dead?" asked the girl, in a trembling voice.
+
+The man put his hand on Calhoun's heart. "No, marm," he answered, "but I
+think he might as well be."
+
+"Carry him into the house, and send for Doctor Hopkins, quick," she said.
+
+"What! that dirty, bloody thing! Better let us carry him to the barn. It's
+a blame sight better place than our boys get down South."
+
+"The house, I say," answered the girl, sharply.
+
+"Why, Miss Joyce," said the other man, as he looked at her, "you are
+covered with blood."
+
+"Yes, I caught him as he fell from his horse," she answered. "I am not
+hurt."
+
+The men were about to pick Calhoun up and carry him in according to the
+directions of the girl, when she exclaimed, "There comes Doctor Hopkins
+now."
+
+Sure enough, the Doctor had heard of the fight, and was coming at a
+remarkable speed, for him, to see if his professional services were
+needed. He reined in his horse, and jumping from his gig, ejaculated,
+"Why! why! what is this? And Miss Joyce all bloody!"
+
+"I am not hurt. The man, Doctor," she said.
+
+The Doctor turned his attention to Calhoun. "As I live, one of Morgan's
+men," he exclaimed, "and hard hit, too. How did he come here?"
+
+"His horse brought him," answered one of the men. "He clung to his horse
+as far as here, when he fell off. Miss Joyce caught him as he fell. That
+is what makes her so bloody."
+
+"Well! well! well!" was all that the old Doctor could say.
+
+"The queer part is," continued the man, "that the horse belongs to Andrew
+Harmon. I heard that Andrew had gone out with the Home Guards, but I could
+hardly believe it. I guess this fellow must have killed him and
+appropriated the horse."
+
+"What! Andrew Harmon killed in battle?" cried the Doctor, straightening up
+from his examination of Calhoun. "Don't believe it. He will turn up safe
+enough."
+
+Then speaking to the girl, the Doctor said, "Miss Joyce, this man has
+nearly bled to death. I cannot tell yet whether the ball has entered his
+head or not. If not, there may be slight hopes for him, but he must have
+immediate attention. It is fortunate I came along as I did."
+
+"Miss Joyce wanted us to take him into the house," said one of the men,
+"but I suggested the barn."
+
+"The barn first," said the Doctor; "if I remember rightly, there is a
+large work-bench there. It will make a fine operating-table. And, Joyce,
+warm water, towels, and bandages."
+
+Joyce Crawford, for that was the girl's name, flew to do the Doctor's
+bidding, while the men, to their credit be it said, picked Calhoun up
+tenderly and carried him to the barn, where the work-bench, as the Doctor
+had suggested, made an operating-table. Joyce soon appeared with the
+water, towels, and bandages. The Doctor had already taken off his coat and
+rolled up his sleeves, ready for work. Although he was a country
+practitioner, he was a skilful surgeon. Carefully he washed away the
+blood, then clipped away the matted hair from around the wound. It seemed
+to Joyce a long time that he worked, but at last the wound was dressed and
+bandaged.
+
+"The ball did not penetrate the brain," he said, as he finished, "nor do I
+think the skull is injured, although the ball plowed along it for some
+distance. Fortunately it was a small bullet, one from a revolver,
+probably, which hit him. It cut a number of small arteries in its course,
+and that is the reason he has bled so much. An hour more and he would have
+been beyond my skill."
+
+"Will he live now?" asked Joyce.
+
+"The chances are against him. If saved at all, it will only be by the best
+of nursing."
+
+"He can be taken into the house now, can't he?" she asked.
+
+"Yes, but you had better first let a tub of water be brought, and clean
+underclothes, and a night shirt. He needs a bath as much as anything."
+
+Joyce had the men get the water, while she procured some underclothes
+which belonged to her brother. Calhoun's clothes were now removed, clothes
+which had not been off him for a month.
+
+"Here is a belt," said one of the men; "it looks as if it might contain
+money," and he was proceeding to examine it when the Doctor forbade him.
+
+"Give it to Miss Joyce," he said; "the fellow is her prisoner."
+
+The belt was handed over rather reluctantly. Calhoun having been bathed,
+Joyce was called, and told that her prisoner was ready for her.
+
+"Bring him in, the chamber is all prepared," was her answer.
+
+Calhoun was brought in and placed in a large, cool upper chamber.
+
+"This is mighty nice for a Rebel," said one of the men, looking around.
+"My Jake didn't get this good care when he was shot at Stone River."
+
+"Too blame nice for a Morgan thief," mumbled the other.
+
+"Shut up," said the Doctor; "remember what Miss Joyce has done for our
+boys. Worked her fingers off for them. This man, or rather boy, for he
+can't be over twenty, was brought to her door. Would you have him left to
+die?"
+
+The men hung their heads sheepishly, and went out. They were not
+hard-hearted men, but they were bitter against Morgan, and any one who
+rode with him.
+
+"Now I must go," said the old Doctor kindly, taking Joyce's hand. "You
+have done to this young man as I would have one do to my son in a like
+extremity."
+
+The old Doctor's voice broke, for he had lost a son in the army.
+Recovering himself, he continued, "I must go now, for I may be needed by
+some of our own gallant boys. I will drop in this evening, if possible,
+and see how your patient is getting along. God bless you, Joyce, you have
+a kind heart."
+
+Joyce looked after the old Doctor with swimming eyes. "One of God's
+noblemen," she murmured.
+
+She took the belt which had been taken from Calhoun, and which had been
+handed her by the Doctor, and put it carefully away. She then began her
+vigil beside the bedside of the wounded man. The Doctor had given her
+minute directions, and she followed them faithfully. It was some hours
+before Calhoun began to show signs of consciousness, and when he did come
+to, he was delirious, and in a raging fever.
+
+The Doctor returned as he had promised. He shook his head as he felt
+Calhoun's pulse, and listened to his incoherent mutterings.
+
+"This is bad," he said. "It is fortunate he lost so much blood, or this
+fever would consume him. But we must hope for the best. Only the best of
+nursing will bring him through."
+
+"That he shall have," said Joyce. "I have sent for Margaret Goodsen. You
+know she is an army nurse, and knows all about wounded men."
+
+"Yes, Margaret is good, none better," replied the Doctor.
+
+All through that night Joyce sat by the bedside of Calhoun cooling his
+fevered brow, giving him refreshing drinks. He talked almost continually
+to himself. Now he would be leading his men in battle, cheering them on.
+Then he was a boy, engaged in boyish sports. The name of Fred was uttered
+again and again.
+
+"I wonder who Fred can be?" thought Joyce; "a brother, probably."
+
+Joyce Crawford was the only daughter of the Hon. Lorenzo Crawford, one of
+the most prominent citizens of Columbiana County. Mr. Crawford had served
+two terms in Congress, and was at the time of the war a member of the
+state senate. He had one child besides Joyce, his son Mark, who we have
+seen was a major in the Federal army.
+
+Mr. Crawford lost his wife when Joyce was three years old; since that time
+his house had been presided over by a maiden sister. This lady was absent
+in Steubenville when Morgan appeared so suddenly in the county; thus at
+the time of Calhoun's appearance only Joyce and the servants were at home,
+Mr. Crawford being absent in the east on duties connected with the
+Sanitary Commission.
+
+Mr. Crawford was what is known as an original Abolitionist. Before the war
+his house was one of the stations of the underground railroad, and many a
+runaway slave he had helped on the way to Canada. Twice he had been
+arrested by the United States officials for violation of the fugitive
+slave law, and both times fined heavily. He believed there could be no
+virtue in a slave-owner; such a man was accursed of God, and should be
+accursed of men. His daughter had to a degree imbibed his sentiments, and
+the idea of slavery was abhorrent to her; but her heart was so gentle, she
+could hate no one. Calhoun's helplessness appealed to her sympathies, and
+she forgot he was one of Morgan's raiders. Although young, only eighteen,
+she had admirers by the score, but her father so far had forbidden her
+receiving company, considering her as yet only a child.
+
+Joyce's beau ideal of a man was her brother Mark, and he was worthy of her
+adoration. Several years her senior, he had watched over and guided her in
+her childhood, and never was a brother more devoted.
+
+The next morning the news came that Morgan was captured, and the scare in
+Columbiana County was over. The morning also brought Miss Crawford, who
+had come hurrying home on receipt of the news that Morgan was in the
+county. She nearly went into hysterics when she learned that one of the
+dreadful raiders was in the house. "How could you do it, child?" she cried
+to Joyce; and "Doctor, why did you let her?" she added to Doctor Hopkins,
+who had just come in to see his patient.
+
+"Madam, it was a case of life or death," replied the Doctor. "Joyce did
+right. We are not heathens in Columbiana County."
+
+"But you will take him right away?" pleaded the lady.
+
+"It would be death to move him."
+
+"But he might murder us all," said Miss Crawford.
+
+The Doctor smiled. "If he lives, it will be weeks before he will have the
+strength to kill a fly," he answered.
+
+Miss Crawford sighed, and gave up the battle. She was not a hard-hearted
+woman, but the idea of having one of Morgan's dreadful raiders in the
+house was trying on her nerves.
+
+The afternoon brought Major Crawford. The story of Joyce's capture of a
+raider had travelled far and wide, and the Major had already heard of it.
+"So you captured a prisoner, did you, Puss?" he exclaimed, kissing her, as
+she threw herself in his arms. "Is he a regular brigand, and bearded like
+a pard?"
+
+"No, no, he is young, almost a boy," she answered. "Margaret Goodsen is
+taking care of him now. Come and see him, but he is out of his head, and
+raves dreadfully."
+
+She led the way to the chamber where Calhoun was. No sooner did Major
+Crawford see him than he turned pale and staggered back, "Great God!" he
+exclaimed.
+
+What fate was it that had led the man he had shot to the house to be cared
+for by his sister?
+
+"What is it, Mark? What is it?" she cried, seeing his agitation.
+
+Should he tell her? Yes, it would be best. "Joyce, you will not wonder at
+my surprise, when I tell you it was I who shot him."
+
+"You, brother, you!" she cried, and instinctively she shrank from him.
+
+Mark saw it, and exclaimed, "Great God! Joyce, you don't blame me, do you?
+I had to do it to save my life. He was about to cut me down with his sword
+when I fired."
+
+"No, no," she cried, "I don't blame you, but it was so sudden; it is so
+dreadful. I never before realized that war was so terrible."
+
+"Well, Joyce, save the poor fellow's life if you can; I don't want his
+death on my hands if I can help it. Do you know who your prisoner is?"
+
+"No, you see the condition he is in."
+
+"His name is Pennington, Calhoun Pennington. He is one of Morgan's bravest
+and most daring officers. I ought to know him, he took me prisoner twice."
+
+"You, Mark, you?"
+
+"Yes, you remember I told you how I lost my horse in Tennessee. He is the
+fellow who took it. He afterwards captured me at Cave City."
+
+"Mark, what will become of him if he gets well?" she asked.
+
+"The United States officials will take him," he answered. "His being here
+must be reported."
+
+"And--and he will be sent to prison?"
+
+"Yes, until he is exchanged."
+
+"But you were not sent to prison when you were captured," she protested.
+
+"No, I was paroled; but I hardly believe the government will parole any of
+Morgan's men."
+
+"Why?" she asked.
+
+"They have given us too much trouble, Puss. Now we have them, I think we
+will keep them."
+
+"Mark, Aunt Matilda don't like my taking this Pennington in. She says
+father will not like it at all."
+
+"I will see Aunt Matilda, and tell her it is all right. I will also write
+to father. No, Joyce, I don't want Pennington to die. It is best, even in
+war, to know you have not killed a man. So take good care of him, or
+rather see he has good care. Get a man to nurse him nights."
+
+"I will look out for that," said Joyce.
+
+"Well, Puss, good-bye, keep me posted. I had leave of absence only a few
+hours, so I must be going."
+
+"Oh, Mark, must you go so soon?" And she clung to him as if she would not
+let him go. Gently disengaging her arms, he pressed kiss after kiss on her
+brow and was gone. She sank into a chair weeping, and for a time forgot
+her prisoner.
+
+The next day Joyce had another visitor, in the person of Andrew Harmon. He
+had heard that his horse was at Crawford's, and that the officer who took
+him was there desperately wounded. He made his visit with pleasure, for of
+all the girls in Columbiana County, she was the one he had selected to
+become Mrs. Harmon. He had no idea he would be refused, for was he not
+considered the greatest catch in the county?
+
+Harmon had two things to recommend him--good looks and money. He was
+accounted a handsome man, and was as far as physical beauty was concerned.
+He had the body and muscle of an athlete, but there was nothing ennobling
+or inspiring in the expression of his countenance. By nature he was
+crafty, mean, cruel, and miserly, and was one of the biggest cowards that
+ever walked.
+
+Like many others, he was a great patriot as far as talk was concerned. He
+had been so unfortunate as to be drafted at the first call, and had
+promptly furnished a substitute. He was fond of boasting he was doing
+double duty for his country, not only was he represented in the army, but
+he was doing a great work at home. This work consisted in contracting for
+the government, and cheating it at every turn. Many a soldier who received
+shoddy clothing, paper-soled shoes, and rotten meat had Mr. Harmon to
+thank for it. But he was piling up money, and was already known as one of
+the richest men in the county. When he went out with the Home Guards, he
+had no idea of getting near Morgan; he would look out for that. But his
+party ran into Morgan's advance unexpectedly, and as has been related, he
+was captured by Calhoun. It was a most wonderful story he had to tell.
+
+He had been beset by at least six of Morgan's men. A desperate conflict
+followed, and he had killed, or at least desperately wounded, three of his
+assailants, and it was only after he had not a single shot left in his
+revolver and was surrounded that he had surrendered.
+
+"So enraged were they at my desperate defence," said he, "that the officer
+in charge pulled me from my horse, brutally kicked and struck me,
+threatened to kill me, and then appropriated my horse. He is a desperate
+fellow, Miss Joyce; I would not keep him in the house a single moment."
+
+Joyce, who had listened to his account much amused, for she had heard
+another version of it, said, "I do not think, Mr. Harmon, he could have
+beaten you very hard, for I see no marks on you, and you seem to be pretty
+lively. As for sending Lieutenant Pennington away, the Doctor says it
+would be death to move him."
+
+Mr. Harmon shifted uneasily in his chair as Joyce was saying this, and
+then asked to see Calhoun, as he wished to be sure whether he was the one
+who had captured him. This Joyce consented to, provided he would be
+careful not to disturb him. Harmon promised, and he was taken into the
+room. Calhoun was tossing on his bed, as he entered, and no sooner did his
+wild eyes rest on Harmon than he burst into a loud laugh, "Oh! the coward!
+the coward!" he shouted, "take him away."
+
+Harmon fled from the room white with rage. "Miss Joyce, that fellow is
+shamming," he fumed. "I demand he be delivered to the United States
+officials at once."
+
+"The Doctor thinks differently; he says it will kill him to be moved," she
+answered.
+
+"Let him die, then. It isn't your business to nurse wounded Rebels,
+especially one of Morgan's cutthroats."
+
+"I do not have to come to you to learn what my business is," answered
+Joyce, haughtily, and turned to leave the room.
+
+Mr. Harmon saw that he had made a mistake. "Joyce! Joyce! don't go, hear
+me," he exclaimed.
+
+"You will find your horse in the stable," was all she said, as she passed
+out.
+
+He left the house vowing vengeance, and lost no time in informing the
+Federal authorities that the wounded officer at Crawford's was shamming,
+and would give them the slip if not taken away. Two deputy marshals came
+to investigate, and went away satisfied when Doctor Hopkins promised to
+report as soon as his patient was well enough to be removed.
+
+In due time Joyce received a letter from her father. He had not heard that
+Morgan had come as far north as Columbiana County, until after he was
+captured. As all danger was now over, he would not be home for some time.
+The thousands who had been wounded in the great battle of Gettysburg were
+occupying his attention. He also had to make a visit to Washington and
+Fortress Monroe, and might go as far south as Hilton Head. As for the
+wounded Rebel at his house, Joyce had done right in not letting him die in
+the road, but that he should be turned over to the military authorities at
+the earliest possible moment. Little did Mr. Crawford think what the
+outcome of the affair would be.
+
+Contrary to her aunt's protest, Joyce insisted on taking most of the care
+of Calhoun during the day. Margaret Goodsen was all the help she needed.
+She had engaged a competent man to care for him nights. Had not Mark told
+her to save the life of the man he had shot, if possible?
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XX.
+
+
+ CALHOUN AWAKES TO LIFE.
+
+
+For two weeks Calhoun hovered between life and death; but at last his
+rugged constitution conquered. During this time Joyce was unremitting in
+her attention. "I must save him for the sake of Mark," she would say, "I
+cannot bear to have his blood on Mark's hands."
+
+In speaking to Joyce's aunt, Matilda Goodsen said: "The poor child will
+hardly let me do anything; she wants to do it all."
+
+Miss Crawford fretted and fumed, but it did no good. In this Joyce would
+have her way.
+
+Calhoun's fever had been growing less day by day, and the time came when
+it left him, and he lay in a quiet and restful slumber. But his breathing
+was so faint, Joyce was almost afraid it was the sleep which precedes
+death.
+
+It was near the close of an August day. The weather had been warm and
+sultry, but a thunder shower had cooled and cleared the atmosphere, and
+the earth was rejoicing in the baptism it had received. The trees seemed
+to ripple with laughter, as the breeze shook the raindrops from their
+leaves. The grass was greener, the flowers brighter on account of that
+same baptism. The birds sang a sweeter song. What is more beautiful than
+nature after a summer shower!
+
+It was at such a time that Calhoun awoke to life and consciousness. A
+delicious lethargy was over him. He felt no pain, and his bed was so soft,
+he seemed to be resting on a fleecy cloud. He tried to raise his hand, and
+found to his surprise he could not move a finger. Even his eyes for a time
+refused to open. Slowly his memory came back to him; how in the fierce
+conflict he tried to break through the line and sought to cut down an
+officer who opposed him. Then there came a flash, a shock--and he
+remembered nothing more. Where was he now? Had he passed through that
+great change called death? By a great effort he opened his eyes, and was
+bewildered. He was in a strange room. By an open window sat a young girl.
+She had been reading, but the book was now lying idly in her lap, and she
+was looking apparently into vacancy. The rays of the setting sun streamed
+in through the windows, and touched hair and face and clothes with its
+golden beams. Calhoun thought he had never seen a being so lovely; her
+beauty was such as he fancied could be found only in the realms above, yet
+she was mortal. He could not take his eyes from her. She turned her head,
+and saw him gazing at her. Uttering a little exclamation of surprise, she
+arose and came swiftly but noiselessly to his side.
+
+"Who are you? Where am I?" Calhoun whispered, faintly.
+
+"Hush! hush!" she said, in low, sweet tones, "you must not talk. You have
+been sick--very sick. You are better now."
+
+She gave him a cordial. He took it, and with a gentle sigh, closed his
+eyes, and sank to sleep again. Before he was quite gone, it seemed to him
+that soft, tremulous lips touched his forehead, and a tear-drop fell upon
+his cheek. Its memory remained with him as a beautiful dream, and it was
+long years before he knew it was not a dream.
+
+Doctor Hopkins was delighted when he called in the evening and learned
+that his patient had awaked with his fever gone, and in his right mind.
+"All that he needs now," he said, "is careful nursing, and he will get
+well. But mind, do not let him talk, and tell him nothing of what has
+happened, until he gains a little strength."
+
+From that time Calhoun gained slowly, but surely. When he became strong
+enough to bear it, Joyce told him all that had happened. He could scarcely
+realize that over a month had passed since he had been wounded.
+
+"Then that stand of mine did not save Morgan," said Calhoun, sorrowfully.
+
+"No, he was taken a few hours afterwards," answered Joyce. "He and his
+officers are now in the penitentiary at Columbus."
+
+Calhoun could hardly believe what he heard. "Then we are to be treated as
+felons, are we?" he asked, bitterly.
+
+"They are afraid he might escape from a military prison," replied Joyce.
+"But the people are very bitter against him. Some are clamoring that he be
+tried and executed."
+
+"They will not dare do that," exclaimed Calhoun, excitedly.
+
+"No, I do not think there is any danger that way," replied Joyce; "but
+they want to keep him safe."
+
+"Well they may, but Morgan will yet make them trouble. No prison will hold
+him long."
+
+"There, there, don't let us talk about it any more," said Joyce; "it will
+worry you back into a fever."
+
+"You have saved my life," said Calhoun, fervently. "How can I ever repay
+you for what you have done?"
+
+Joyce did not reply.
+
+Calhoun lay silent for some time, and then suddenly said: "I am one of
+Morgan's hated officers, and yet you are caring for me as for a brother.
+What makes you do it?"
+
+"Why shouldn't I?" said Joyce; "I have a dear brother in the army. I am
+only doing by you as I would have him done by, if he should fall wounded.
+And then--" Joyce stopped; she could not tell him it was her brother who
+had shot him.
+
+A great light came to Calhoun. "Joyce! Joyce!" he cried, "I now
+understand. It was your brother who shot me."
+
+"Oh! forgive him! forgive him!" cried Joyce. "He told me it was to save
+his own life that he did it."
+
+"Why, Joyce, there is nothing to forgive. Your brother is a brave, a
+gallant officer. Then he has been here?"
+
+"Yes, and knew you. He bade me nurse you as I would nurse him in like
+condition."
+
+"Just like a brave soldier; but are there none who find fault with my
+being here treated like a prince?"
+
+"Yes, one. His name is Andrew Harmon. It was his horse you were riding
+when you came here. He seems to hate you, and is doing all he can to have
+you taken to Columbus. He says you treated him most brutally when he was
+captured."
+
+"I did kick him," answered Calhoun, laughing; "he was on the ground
+bellowing like a baby. I never saw a more abject coward. I kicked him and
+told him to get up."
+
+"He has a different story," said Joyce, smiling; and then she told the
+wonderful story of Harmon's capture as related by himself.
+
+"His capacity for lying is equalled only by his cowardice," said Calhoun,
+indignantly.
+
+"Yet he is a man to be feared," said Joyce, "for he is rich and has
+influence, although every one knows him to be a coward."
+
+The days that passed were the happiest Calhoun had ever spent. He told
+Joyce of his Kentucky home, of his cousin Fred, how noble and true he was,
+and of his own adventures in raiding with Morgan. She never tired of
+listening. Is it strange that these two hearts were drawn close to each
+other. They lived in a sweet dream--a dream which did not look to the
+future. But almost unknown to them Cupid had come and shot his shafts, and
+they had gone true.
+
+The day came when Calhoun was able to be placed in an easy-chair and drawn
+to an open window. It was a proud day to him, yet it was the beginning of
+sorrow. The Doctor came and congratulated him on his improvement.
+
+"Doctor Hopkins, how can I thank you for your kindness?" he said; "you
+have done so much for me."
+
+"You need not thank me, thank that young lady there," replied the Doctor,
+pointing to Joyce. "She it was who saved your life."
+
+"I know, no reward I could give would ever repay her," answered Calhoun.
+"I can only offer to be her slave for life."
+
+"Your offer is not accepted; you are well aware I do not believe in
+slavery," replied Joyce, with a merry laugh.
+
+When the Doctor was ready to go, he asked for a private interview with
+Joyce. It was hard work for him to say what he had to say. He choked and
+stammered, but at last Joyce understood what he meant. He had promised the
+government officials to inform them when Calhoun could be moved without
+endangering his life. That time had come. "But," said he, as he noticed
+the white face of Joyce, "I shall recommend that he be allowed to remain
+two weeks longer, as there is no danger of his running away in his weak
+condition."
+
+But Joyce hardly heard him. "And--and--this means?" she whispered.
+
+"The penitentiary at Columbus."
+
+Joyce shuddered. "And--and there is no way to prevent this?"
+
+"None. God knows I would if I could."
+
+"Thank you, Doctor; I might have known this would have to come, but it is
+so sudden."
+
+The Doctor went out shaking his head. "I am afraid harm has been done," he
+said to himself.
+
+Just as he was getting into his gig to drive away Andrew Harmon came
+riding by. He glanced up and saw Calhoun sitting by the window. "So, your
+patient is able to sit up," he exclaimed, with a sneer. "About time he
+were in the penitentiary, where he belongs, isn't it?"
+
+"I don't know how that concerns you," replied the Doctor, coldly, as he
+drove away.
+
+"Oh ho! my fine fellow. I will show you whether it concerns me or not?"
+muttered Harmon, looking after him.
+
+That night Harmon wrote to the authorities at Columbus, stating it as his
+opinion that there was a scheme on foot to detain Lieutenant Pennington
+until he was well enough to slip away. He was not aware that Doctor
+Hopkins had reported on the condition of his patient every week, and had
+already sent a letter saying he could be moved with safety, but
+recommending he be allowed to remain two weeks longer, on account of his
+weak condition. Harmon not only wrote to Columbus, but also to Mr.
+Crawford, hinting that it was dangerous for his daughter to care for
+Calhoun longer. "You know," he wrote, "that girls of the age of Joyce are
+inclined to be romantic."
+
+As for Joyce, when the Doctor left her she sank into a chair weak and
+faint. She saw Andrew Harmon gazing up at the window where Calhoun was,
+and a terror seized her. She now knew that she loved Calhoun, but with
+that knowledge also came the thought that her love was hopeless, that even
+if Calhoun returned her love, her father would never consent to their
+union. He would rather see her dead than married to a Rebel, especially a
+hated Morgan raider. Long did she struggle with her own heart, her sense
+of duty, her ideas of patriotism; and duty conquered. She would give him
+up, but she would save him.
+
+It was evening before she could muster strength to have the desired
+interview with Calhoun. When she did enter the room it was with a step so
+languid, a face so pinched and drawn, that Calhoun stared in amazement.
+
+"Joyce, what is it?" he cried. "Are you sick?"
+
+"Not sick, only a little weary," she answered, as she sank into a chair
+and motioned for the nurse to leave them. No sooner was she gone than
+Joyce told Calhoun what had happened. Her voice was so passionless that
+Calhoun wondered if she cared, wondered if he had been mistaken in
+thinking she loved him.
+
+"Joyce, do you care if I go to prison?" he asked.
+
+"Care?" she cried. "The thought is terrible. You shall not go, I will save
+you."
+
+"Joyce! Joyce! tell me that you love me, and it will make my cell in
+prison a heaven. Don't you see that I love you, that you saved my poor
+life only that I might give it to you? Joyce, say that you love me!"
+
+For answer she sank on her knees by his bedside and laid her head on his
+breast. He put his weak arms around her, and held her close. For a while
+she remained still, then gently disengaging his arms, she arose. There was
+a look on her face that Calhoun did not understand.
+
+"The first embrace, and the last," she sighed. "Oh, Calhoun, why did we
+ever meet?"
+
+"What do you mean?" he asked, his lips growing white.
+
+"I mean that our love is hopeless. Father will never consent to our
+marriage. I feel it, know it. Without his consent I shall never marry. But
+save you from prison I will."
+
+"Joyce, you do not love me!" said Calhoun bitterly.
+
+"As my life," she cried.
+
+"Yet you say you can never marry me!"
+
+"Without my father's consent I cannot."
+
+"Joyce, let us not borrow trouble. Even with your father's consent we
+could not marry now. I am a prisoner. The war is going on, but it cannot
+last forever. When it is over, when peace is declared, I will come to you.
+Then, and not till then, will I ask your father for your hand. Let us hope
+the skies will be brighter by that time--that to be one of Morgan's men
+will not be a badge of dishonor, even in the North."
+
+"Oh, Calhoun, if I could only hope! I will hope. Come to me after the war
+is over. Father's consent may be won. But now the prison, the prison. I
+must save you. I have thought it all out."
+
+"How can you save me, a poor, weak mortal, who cannot take a step without
+help?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"Put you in a carriage to-morrow night and take you where they cannot find
+you."
+
+"So soon? The Doctor said he would ask for two weeks. Two more weeks with
+you, Joyce--I could afford to go to prison for that."
+
+"Don't talk foolishly. I feel if I don't get you away to-morrow night, I
+cannot at all."
+
+"But you--will it endanger you, Joyce?"
+
+"Not at all!"
+
+"But how will you explain my disappearance?"
+
+"Suppose you have been shamming, better than we thought you were, and so
+you gave us the slip."
+
+"A right mean trick," said Calhoun.
+
+"No, a Yankee trick, a real good one. Now listen, Calhoun, and I will tell
+you all about how I am going to get you away. Some six miles from here a
+colored man lives whom my father has greatly befriended. He will do
+anything for me I ask. I shall tell him you are a sick soldier, and for
+good reasons wish to remain in hiding until you get well."
+
+"Will he know I am one of Morgan's men?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"No, he will think you are a Federal soldier. Calhoun, as much as you may
+hate it, you must don the Union Blue."
+
+"That would make a spy of me. No, it wouldn't either, if I kept clear of
+any military post."
+
+"That's good. I have a Federal uniform in the house, which will about fit
+you. A friendless soldier died here a short time ago. We took him in and
+cared for him during his last sickness. He had been discharged for wounds
+received at Fair Oaks. Here is the discharge. I think it fits you close
+enough, so it may be of use to you."
+
+She handed him the discharge; he took it and read: "James Brown, age
+nineteen; height five feet nine inches; weight one hundred and sixty
+pounds; complexion dark; hair and eyes black."
+
+"Why, Joyce, with that in my pocket, and wearing a Federal uniform, I
+could travel anywhere in the North."
+
+"So I thought. We will cheat that old prison yet. But it is time you were
+asleep."
+
+"God bless you, Joyce," replied Calhoun. "Give me a kiss before you go."
+
+She smiled and threw him one as she went out and he had to be content with
+that. She had not stopped to consider what the result might be if she
+helped Calhoun to escape. Her only thought was to save him from going to
+prison. To do this she would dare anything.
+
+The colored man of whom she spoke was to be at the farm in the morning to
+do some work. A fear had seized her that she might be too late. The fear
+was well grounded. The authorities at Columbus had resolved to move
+Calhoun at once. The request of Doctor Hopkins, that he be allowed to
+remain two weeks longer, although he said he could be removed without
+danger, aroused their suspicion. Not only that, but the letter of Andrew
+Harmon to Mr. Crawford had alarmed that gentleman, and he was already on
+his way home.
+
+Abram Prather, the colored man, was seen by Joyce as soon as he made his
+appearance.
+
+"Missy Joyce, I jes' do enything fo' yo.' Me an' de ol' woman will keep
+him all right."
+
+So everything was arranged. Joyce breathed freer, yet she waited
+impatiently for the night.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XXI.
+
+
+ THE ESCAPE.
+
+
+The day was a long and weary one to Calhoun. Between the joy of knowing he
+was to be free and his misery over the thought that he must part with
+Joyce, his soul was alternately swept with conflicting emotions. Then he
+had seen so little of her during the day; she seemed more distant than she
+did before she declared her love. How he longed to take her in his arms,
+to have her head rest on his breast once more! But she had said that
+although it was the first it was to be the last time. What did she mean?
+Ah! it must be that he could never embrace her again, never touch her lips
+again, until her father had consented to their marriage. When the war was
+over he would wring that consent from him.
+
+The thought brought contentment. Yes, it was better that they should part.
+Then the news of the terrible battle of Chickamauga had just come, and it
+had fired his very soul. The South had won a great victory. Surely this
+was the beginning of the end. Independence was near, the war would soon be
+at an end, and he longed to be in at the finish. The excitement of war was
+once more running riot through his veins.
+
+He little thought of the sacrifice Joyce was making, of the fierce
+conflicts she was having with her conscience. She knew that she was doing
+wrong, that she was proving a traitor to the flag she loved, that she was
+aiding and abetting the enemy; but it was one, only one man, and she loved
+him so. Surely this one man, sick and wounded, could do no harm. It was
+cruel to shut him up in prison. Thus she reasoned to silence conscience,
+but if her reasons had been ten times as weak, love would have won.
+
+All through the day she was making preparations for Calhoun's departure.
+Fortunately the young man who had been engaged to nurse Calhoun during the
+night had been taken sick a couple of days before, and as Calhoun rested
+well, another had not been engaged. Thus one of the greatest obstacles to
+the carrying out of Joyce's plans was out of the way. She could easily
+manage Miss Goodsen. Joyce's only confidant was the faithful Abe, who
+obeyed her without question. In his eyes Missy Joyce could do nothing
+wrong. He had been drilled by Joyce until he knew just what to do. He was
+to go home, but as soon as it was dark, he was to return, being careful
+not to be seen. After he was sure the household was asleep he was to
+harness a span of horses, being careful to make no noise, and have a
+carriage waiting in a grove a short distance back of the house. Here he
+was to wait for further orders from Joyce. Being well acquainted with the
+place, and Joyce promising to see that the barn and the carriage-house
+were left unlocked, he would have no trouble in carrying out his
+instructions.
+
+Night came, and Joyce was in a fever of excitement. Would anything happen
+to prevent her carrying out her plans? If she had known that Andrew Harmon
+had hired a spy to watch the house she would have been in despair. But the
+spy was to watch the window of Calhoun's room, and was concealed in a
+corn-field opposite the house. If he had watched the back instead of the
+front of the house, he would have seen some strange doings.
+
+Margaret Goodsen was told that as Calhoun was so well, she could lie down
+in an adjoining room. If he needed anything, he could ring a little bell
+which stood on a table by his side. The nurse gladly availed herself of
+the opportunity to sleep. When the nurse retired Joyce came into the room,
+and speaking so that she could hear her, said, "Good night, Lieutenant
+Pennington; I hope you will rest well." Then she whispered, "Here is the
+Federal uniform. Have you strength to put it on?"
+
+"Yes, but oh, Joyce--"
+
+She made a swift gesture and pointed to the door of the nurse's room.
+
+"Here is some money," she continued, in the same low whisper. "Now, don't
+refuse it; you will need it."
+
+"I had plenty of money in a belt around me when I was wounded," whispered
+Calhoun.
+
+"The belt, oh, I forgot! The Doctor gave it to me for safe keeping."
+Noiselessly she moved to the bureau, opened a drawer, and returned with
+the belt.
+
+"Joyce, I shall not need your money now, but I thank you for the offer."
+
+"It was nothing. Be sure and be ready," and she glided from the room.
+
+The minutes were like hours to Calhoun. At one time he had made up his
+mind not to accept his proffered liberty, as it might bring serious
+trouble on Joyce; but he concluded that he must accept.
+
+As for Joyce, she went to her room and threw herself down on a lounge. Her
+heart was beating tumultuously; every little noise startled her like the
+report of a gun. She waited in fear and apprehension. At length the clock
+struck eleven. "They must be all asleep by this time," she thought. She
+arose and softly went downstairs, carrying blankets and pillows. She
+stopped and listened as she stepped out of doors. There was no moon, it
+was slightly cloudy, and darkness was over everything. Without hesitating
+she made her way through the back yard and the barn lot to the grove,
+where she had told Abe to be in waiting. She found that the faithful
+fellow had everything in readiness.
+
+"Abe, I want you to come with me now and get the sick soldier. Drive
+through the lane until you reach the road; then drive straight to your
+house. The road is not much frequented, and you will not be apt to meet
+any one at this time of night. If you do, say nothing. Leave the soldier
+when you get home, drive straight back the way you came. Turn the horses
+into the pasture, put the harness and carriage where you found them. Be
+careful and make no noise. When you have done this go home again and be
+sure you get there before daylight. It's a hard night's work I have put on
+you, Abe, but I will pay you well for it. Now, take off your boots and
+come with me."
+
+The obedient fellow did as he was bid, and followed Joyce into the house
+and to Calhoun's room.
+
+"Take him to the carriage," whispered Joyce.
+
+The stalwart Abe took Calhoun in his arms as if he had been a child, and
+carried him to the carriage.
+
+"Now, Abe, remember and do just as I told you," said Joyce.
+
+"Yes, Missy, I 'member ebberyting."
+
+She went to the side of the carriage, arranged the pillows and comforts
+around Calhoun, and then gave him her hand. "Good-bye," she whispered;
+"may God keep you safe."
+
+The hand was cold as death, and Calhoun felt that she was trembling
+violently.
+
+"Joyce! Joyce! is this to be our leave-taking?"
+
+"Yes," she whispered.
+
+"Are you not coming to see me where I am going?"
+
+"No, I dare not; we must not see each other again until--until the war is
+over."
+
+"Without a kiss, Joyce. Joyce, I--"
+
+"Hush! you have no right to ask for one, I much less right to give it.
+Come when the war is over, and then"--Her voice broke, and she turned and
+fled into the darkness.
+
+How Joyce got back into the house she never knew. She fell on her bed
+half-unconscious. The strain upon her had been terrible, and the effect
+might have been serious if tears had not come to her relief. After a
+violent paroxysm of sobbing, she grew calmer, and tired nature asserted
+itself, and she fell asleep.
+
+It was yet early morning when she was aroused by a cry from Miss Goodsen,
+and that lady came rushing into her room, wringing her hands and crying,
+"He is gone! He is gone!"
+
+"Who is gone?" asked Joyce, springing up as if in amazement.
+
+Miss Goodsen, in her excitement did not notice that Joyce was fully
+dressed. "The wounded Rebel, Lieutenant Pennington," she fairly shrieked.
+"Oh! what shall I do? What shall I do?" and she wrung her hands in her
+distress.
+
+Joyce ran to Calhoun's room; sure enough it was empty. "Stop your noise,"
+she said, sharply, to Miss Goodsen. "If any one is to blame, I am. They
+will do nothing with you. It may be he became delirious during the night
+and has wandered off. We must have the house and premises searched."
+
+The noise had aroused the whole household. The utmost excitement
+prevailed. Miss Crawford was frantic. She was sure they would all be sent
+to prison, and she upbraided Joyce for not getting another male nurse to
+watch him during the night. The house and the premises were thoroughly
+searched, but nothing was found of the missing man. The neighborhood was
+aroused and a thorough search of the surrounding country began.
+
+Joyce took to her room with a raging headache. The afternoon brought a
+couple of deputy marshals from Columbus. They had come to convey Calhoun
+to prison, and were astonished when told that the prisoner had escaped.
+Miss Goodsen was closely questioned. She had looked in once during the
+night. The Lieutenant was awake, but said he was comfortable and wanted
+nothing. She then went to sleep and did not awake until morning. She found
+Joyce in her room, who was overcome when told that her patient was gone.
+She had not heard the slightest sound during the night.
+
+Doctor Hopkins was summoned. The old Doctor was thunderstruck when he
+heard the news. He could scarcely believe it. To add to the mystery,
+Calhoun's Confederate uniform was found. Apparently he had gone away with
+only his night clothes on. Doctor Hopkins at once gave it as his opinion
+that Calhoun had been seized with a sudden delirium and had stolen out of
+the house and wandered away; no doubt the body would be found somewhere.
+His professional services were needed in the care of Joyce, for she seemed
+to be completely prostrated, and had a high fever.
+
+"Poor girl," said the Doctor, "the excitement has been too much for her."
+If he suspected anything he kept his secret well.
+
+The spy employed by Andrew Harmon reported that he had not seen or heard
+anything suspicious during the night, so that gentleman concluded to say
+nothing, as he did not wish it to be known that he had had the house
+secretly watched.
+
+Mr. Crawford returned the day after the escape. He was greatly exercised
+over what had happened, and blamed every one that Calhoun had been kept so
+long as he had. Poor Joyce came in for her share, but she wisely held her
+peace. The country was scoured for miles around, but nothing was seen or
+heard of the escaped prisoner, and at last the excitement died out.
+
+Joyce did not lack news from Calhoun. The faithful Abe kept her fully
+informed. Joyce told him that both of them would go to prison if it was
+known what they had done, and he kept the secret well. He reported that
+Calhoun was gaining rapidly, and would soon be able to go his way. "He
+want to see yo' awful bad befo' he goes," said Abe.
+
+But Joyce resolutely refused. It would not do either of them any good. One
+day the negro brought her a letter. It was from Calhoun, telling her that
+when she received it he would be gone. He thought it cruel that she had
+not come to see him just once. He closed as follows:
+
+"Joyce, I feel that my life is yours, for you saved it. Not only that, but
+to you I now owe my liberty, and I realize the struggle you have had to do
+as you have done. But be of good cheer. When the war is over the thunder
+of the last cannon will hardly have died away before I shall be at your
+side. Till then adieu."
+
+That letter was very precious to Joyce. Before the war was over it was
+nearly worn out by being read and reread.
+
+Shortly after Mr. Crawford's return he was asked by Andrew Harmon for
+permission to pay his addresses to his daughter. Harmon hoped that if he
+had her father's permission to pay his addresses to her, Joyce's coldness
+might disappear.
+
+Mr. Crawford did not like the man, but he was rich and had a certain
+amount of political influence. Mr. Crawford was thinking of being a
+candidate for Congress at the approaching election, and he did not wish to
+offend Harmon, but he secretly hoped that Joyce would refuse him; in this
+he was not disappointed. She was indignant that her father had listened to
+Harmon, even to the extent that he had. "Why, father, I have heard you
+call him cowardly and dishonest," she exclaimed, "and to think that you
+told him you would leave it entirely to me."
+
+"I did not wish to offend him," meekly replied Mr. Crawford, "and I had
+confidence in your judgment. I was almost certain you would refuse him."
+
+"Will you always have such confidence in my judgment?" asked Joyce,
+quickly.
+
+"What do you mean?" asked her father.
+
+"Suppose I should wish to marry one of whom you did not approve?"
+
+"That is another proposition," said Mr. Crawford. "You might have been so
+foolish as to fall in love with that Morgan Rebel and horse-thief you took
+care of so long. If so, I had rather see you dead than married to him."
+
+Poor Joyce! Did her father suspect anything? She caught her breath, and
+came near falling. Quickly recovering herself, she answered. "At least he
+was a brave man. But everybody says he is dead, and mortals do not wed
+ghosts."
+
+"It is to be sincerely hoped he is dead," replied Mr. Crawford, for he had
+noticed his daughter's confusion, and an uneasiness took possession of
+him. But much to Joyce's relief he did not question her further.
+
+Andrew Harmon was beside himself with rage when told by Mr. Crawford that,
+while his daughter was sensible of the great honor he would bestow upon
+her, she was still very young, and had no idea of marrying any one at
+present.
+
+Harmon determined to have revenge on Joyce, and began slyly to circulate
+reports that Joyce Crawford, if she chose, could tell a great deal about
+the escape of the Rebel officer. In fact, half of his sickness was
+shammed.
+
+These rumors came to the ears of Mark Crawford. He had been promoted to a
+colonelcy for gallantry at Chickamauga. During the winter, while the army
+lay still around Chattanooga, he had come home on furlough. While at home
+he sought out Harmon and gave him as fine a thrashing as a man ever
+received, warning him if he ever heard of him connecting his sister with
+the escape of Calhoun again he would break every bone in his body. The
+only revenge Harmon durst take was to defeat Mr. Crawford in his
+aspirations for a nomination for Congress.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XXII.
+
+
+ PRISON DOORS ARE OPENED.
+
+
+When Calhoun parted from Joyce he sank back in the carriage and gave
+himself up to the most gloomy thoughts. The sorrow of parting from her
+took from him the joy of his escape. During the journey his dusky driver
+did not speak a word. The drive seemed a long one to Calhoun, and he was
+thoroughly wearied when the carriage drew up by a log house, surrounded by
+a small clearing.
+
+"Heah we be, Massa," said Abe, as he alighted from his seat. "Hope Massa
+had a good ride."
+
+The door of the house was opened by a motherly looking colored woman, and
+Abe, taking Calhoun once more in his arms, carried him into the house.
+Aunt Liza, as the wife of Abe was called, seeing Calhoun looking so pale
+and thin, put her fat, black hand on his forehead, and said, "Po' chile,
+po' chile, don't yo' worry. Aunt Liza take good care ob yo'."
+
+Calhoun felt that he was among friends--friends that would prove faithful
+and true. He was carried up a ladder to a chamber. The upper part of the
+house was all in one room, rather low, but the rough walls were
+whitewashed, and everything was neat and clean. He was placed on a
+snow-white bed, and soon sank into a peaceful slumber. When he awoke the
+sun was shining in at the window and Aunt Liza appeared with a breakfast
+good enough to tempt the appetite of one far more particular than Calhoun.
+
+The invalid remained with his kind friends two weeks, treated like an
+honored guest, and protected from every inquiring eye. He gained strength
+rapidly, and at the end of a week was able to walk out evenings, when
+there was no danger of being seen. Once men who were searching for him
+entered the house, and Calhoun could hear every word that was said. His
+heart beat painfully, for it entered his mind that Abe and his wife might
+betray him for the sake of the reward offered. But the thought did
+injustice to these simple-minded people. As for the searchers, the loft of
+the house of a poor negro who had run away from slavery was the last place
+they thought of looking for an escaped Confederate.
+
+Through Abe Calhoun often heard from Joyce. She cheered him with words of
+love and comfort, but absolutely refused to come and see him, saying it
+would be dangerous. In this she was right, for Andrew Harmon was alert. He
+believed that Joyce had had something to do with the disappearance of
+Calhoun, and had her closely watched. Fortunately his suspicions did not
+extend to Abe, so that communication between Joyce and Calhoun was not
+interrupted. At the end of two weeks he felt able to leave his place of
+concealment. But where should he go? He longed to be South, in the midst
+of the strife, but his heart was drawn toward Columbus, where his comrades
+lay languishing in prison. What could he do at Columbus? He did not know,
+but something might transpire that would enlighten him. At least he would
+go and look over the field. Once out of the neighborhood, in his Federal
+uniform and with Brown's discharge in his pocket, there would be little
+fear of detection. He made his preparations to go, wrote Joyce the letter
+which she prized so highly, and bade his kind protectors farewell, placing
+in their hands a hundred dollars. Their surprise and joy over the gift
+were about equal.
+
+"De Lawd keep yo'!" said Aunt Liza, wiping her eyes.
+
+Calhoun had determined to start early in the evening, travel all night,
+lie concealed during the day, and travel the next night. By that time he
+thought he would be so far away from the place of his escape that he could
+venture to take the cars without danger. Aunt Liza had supplied him with
+ample provisions for the two days. He carried out his programme, and on
+the morning of the second day found himself near a small town where he
+concluded to take the cars, but deemed it safer to wait for the night
+train. The conductor eyed him sharply when he paid his fare instead of
+showing a pass, for soldiers generally travelled on Federal
+transportation. But the conductor took the money and passed on without
+remark.
+
+Opposite Calhoun in the car sat a gentlemanly looking man, and much to
+Calhoun's surprise, when the conductor passed, he saw the gentleman make
+the sign of recognition of the Knights of the Golden Circle, and it was
+answered by the conductor. When the conductor next passed Calhoun gave the
+sign. The man stared, but did not answer. But he seemed to be troubled,
+and passed through the cars frequently, and Calhoun saw that he was
+watching him closely. At length, in passing, the conductor bent down and
+whispered to the gentleman opposite. Calhoun now knew another pair of eyes
+were observing him.
+
+Watching his opportunity, Calhoun gave this gentleman the sign of
+recognition. The gentleman shifted uneasily in his seat, but did not
+answer.
+
+"I will give you something stronger," thought Calhoun, and the next time
+he caught the gentleman's eye, he gave the sign of distress. This was a
+sign no true knight could afford to ignore. Leaning over, the gentleman
+said, "My boy, you look pale. Have you been sick?"
+
+"Very, and I now need friends," answered Calhoun.
+
+"Come over here and tell me about it," said the gentleman.
+
+Calhoun took a seat by his side, and the man whispered, "Are you a
+deserter, and are they after you?"
+
+"Yes," said Calhoun.
+
+"Where are you going?"
+
+"To Columbus."
+
+"That is a poor place to go to keep out of the hands of Lincoln's
+minions," answered the man.
+
+"I am not afraid," said Calhoun. "What I want to know is where I can find
+friends in Columbus whom I can trust--true, firm friends of the South."
+
+"My name is Pettis," replied the man. "I reside in Columbus. Once let me
+be satisfied as to who you are and what you are wearing that uniform for
+and I may be able to help you."
+
+"That is easily answered," said Calhoun; "but first I must be fully
+satisfied as to you. Let me prove you, my brother."
+
+Calhoun found that Mr. Pettis was high up in the order, and was violent in
+his hatred of the Lincoln government. He could be trusted.
+
+"I am not a Federal soldier," said Calhoun after he had fully tested him.
+"I am wearing this uniform as a disguise. I am a Confederate officer."
+
+"What! escaped from Johnson's Island?" asked Mr. Pettis, in astonishment.
+
+"No, I am one of Morgan's officers."
+
+Mr. Pettis nearly jumped off the seat in surprise.
+
+"Morgan's officers are all in the penitentiary," he gasped.
+
+"One is not and never was," answered Calhoun.
+
+Mr. Pettis regarded him closely, and then said: "It can't be, but it must
+be. Is your name Pennington?"
+
+"It is," replied Calhoun.
+
+"Why, the papers have been full of your escape. But the general opinion
+seemed to be that you wandered away in a delirium and died."
+
+"Which you see is not so," said Calhoun, with a smile.
+
+"How in the world did you get away?"
+
+"That is a secret which I cannot tell even you."
+
+"Very well; but, Mr. Pennington, you must come home with me. You will find
+friends in Columbus, many of them, who will be delighted to meet you."
+
+When Columbus was reached, Calhoun, on advice of Mr. Pettis, bought a suit
+of citizen's clothes, for, said he, "We Knights hate the sight of that
+uniform; it's the badge of tyranny."
+
+Calhoun saw that he had found a friend indeed in Mr. Pettis. No Southerner
+could be more bitter toward the Lincoln government than he. He fairly
+worshipped Vallandigham, and said if he would only return to Ohio, he
+would be defended by a hundred thousand men. He was especially indignant
+over the way Morgan and his officers were treated.
+
+"We have schemed and schemed how to help him," said he, "but see no way
+except we storm that cursed penitentiary as the Bastille was stormed.
+And," he added, with emphasis, "the day is fast approaching when we will
+do it."
+
+For three days Calhoun remained at Mr. Pettis's, wearying his brain as to
+how he might help his general, but every plan proposed was rejected as
+impracticable. On the third morning he happened to pick up a paper, and
+glancing over its columns, saw an advertisement which caused every nerve
+in his body to tingle. It was an advertisement for a boy to work in the
+dining-room and wait on the table at the penitentiary. The advertisement
+stated that the sole duty of the boy was to wait on the table when the
+Confederate officers ate, as they objected to being waited upon by
+convicts. In less than five minutes Calhoun was in his Federal uniform and
+on his way to the penitentiary to apply for the position.
+
+"You do not look very strong," said the warden, kindly; "do you think you
+could fill the bill?"
+
+"I am sure I can," said Calhoun. "Only try me and see."
+
+"Well," replied the warden, "I had rather hire a boy who has served his
+country, as you have, and I will give you a trial."
+
+Thus to his great joy Calhoun found himself hired to wait upon his old
+comrades in arms. With what feelings he commenced his duties can be
+imagined. Would they recognize him, and in their surprise give him away?
+No, he thought not. They knew too well how to control themselves for that.
+It was with a beating heart that Calhoun waited for the time of the first
+meal. It came, and the Confederate prisoners came marching in. How
+Calhoun's heart thrilled at the sight of his old comrades! But if they
+recognized him they did not show it by look or sign.
+
+When the meal was finished and the prisoners marched out, Calhoun managed
+to give Morgan a little slip of paper. On it was written: "I am here to
+help you if I can. Be of good cheer."
+
+But how could Calhoun help them? Even at meal-time guards stood everywhere
+watching every move. His duties did not take him out of the dining-room.
+Calhoun began by making a careful survey of the building in which the
+prisoners were confined. Fortune favored him. One day he made a remark to
+one of the employees of the prison that the floor of the building seemed
+to be remarkably dry and free from damp.
+
+"It should be," was the reply; "there is an air chamber under the floor."
+
+Like a flash there came to Calhoun a plan for escape. If this air chamber
+could be reached a tunnel might be run out. He took careful note of all
+the surroundings, and drew a plan of the buildings and surrounding
+grounds. These he managed to pass to Morgan unobserved. At the next
+meal-time as Morgan passed him, he said, as if to himself, "No tools."
+
+This was a difficult matter. Nothing of any size could be passed to them
+without discovery. But in the hospital Calhoun found some large and finely
+tempered table-knives. He managed to conceal several of these around his
+person, and one by one they were given to Morgan.
+
+Calhoun now waited in feverish excitement for the success of the plan. He
+had done all he could. The rest depended on the prisoners themselves.
+Through the shrewdness and indomitable energy of Captain Thomas H. Hines
+the work was carried to a successful termination inside the prison wall.
+
+General Morgan occupied a cell in the second tier, and could do nothing.
+Only those who occupied cells on the ground floor had any hopes of
+escaping. Captain Hines, with infinite labor made an opening through the
+floor of his cell into the air chamber. Once in the air chamber they could
+work without being discovered. With only the table-knives to work with,
+these men went through two solid walls, one five feet, and the other six
+feet in thickness. Not only that, but they went through eleven feet of
+grouting. Then, working from under, they went through the floors of six
+cells, leaving only a thin scale of cement, which could be broken through
+by a pressure from the foot. The work was commenced November 4, and
+finished November 24. Thus in twenty days seven men, working one at a
+time, had accomplished what seemed almost impossible.
+
+During these days Calhoun could only wait and hope. As the prisoners
+passed him in the dining-room, all they could say was "Progressing," "Not
+discovered yet," "All is well so far." At last, on the 24th, Calhoun heard
+the welcome words, "Finished. First stormy night."
+
+Calhoun now examined the time-tables and found that a train left Columbus
+for Cincinnati at 1:15 A. M.; arriving in Cincinnati before the prisoners
+were aroused in the morning. So he wrote on a slip of paper: "Escape as
+soon after midnight as possible." He believed that train could be taken
+with safety. The afternoon of November 27, the weather became dark and
+stormy. At supper-time Calhoun heard the glad word, "To-night."
+
+As soon as his duties were done he hurried to the home of Mr. Pettis,
+exchanged his uniform for citizen's clothes, telling Mr. Pettis his work
+at the penitentiary was done, and he had decided to leave. "Ask no
+questions; it is better that you know nothing," said Calhoun.
+
+Mr. Pettis took his advice, but he was not surprised in the morning when
+he heard that Morgan had escaped. For General Morgan to escape, it was
+necessary for him to occupy a lower cell. His brother, Captain Dick
+Morgan, occupied the cell next to Captain Hines. The Captain, giving up
+his chance of escaping, effected an exchange of cells with his brother.
+This was easily accomplished, as they were about of a size, and it was
+quite dark in the cells when they were locked in.
+
+The General had been allowed to keep his watch. When a few minutes after
+twelve came, he arose, fixed a dummy in his bed to resemble a man
+sleeping, and breaking through the thin crust over the opening with his
+foot, slipped into the air chamber. He gave the signal, and was quickly
+joined by his companions. Captain Morgan had made a ladder out of strips
+of bed-clothing, and by the aid of this ladder they hoped to scale two
+walls, one twenty feet high, which would stand between them and liberty,
+after they had emerged from the tunnel.
+
+A little before midnight Calhoun made his way as close as he durst to the
+place where he knew the wall must be scaled. Not three hundred feet away
+several guards were gathered around a fire. The night was cold, and the
+guards kept close to the fire. Slowly the minutes passed. The city clocks
+struck half-past twelve. Would they never come? Had their flight been
+detected?
+
+Suddenly a dark spot appeared on top of the wall. Then another, and
+another, until Calhoun counted seven. They were all there. Silently they
+slid down the rope ladder, the talk and laughter of the guards ringing in
+their ears. But noiselessly they glided away, and the darkness hid them.
+
+"This way," whispered Calhoun. When out of hearing of the guards, they
+stopped for consultation. It would not do to keep together. They decided
+to go two and two. Calhoun handed each a sum of money. There was a strong
+clasping of the hands, a whispered farewell, and they who had dared so
+much separated.
+
+The next morning there was consternation in the penitentiary at Columbus.
+The news of Morgan's escape was flashed over the country. The Federal
+authorities were astonished, dumbfounded. A reward of five thousand
+dollars was offered for his recapture. Every house in Columbus was
+searched, but to no purpose. John Morgan had flown.
+
+ [Illustration: ESCAPE OF MORGAN FROM PRISON]
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XXIII.
+
+
+ THE FLIGHT TO THE SOUTH.
+
+
+The 1:15 train from Columbus to Cincinnati was about to start. "All
+aboard," shouted the conductor.
+
+Two gentlemen sauntered into one of the cars, to all appearances the most
+unconcerned of individuals. They took different seats, the younger just
+behind the older. General Morgan and Calhoun had reached the train in
+safety; had purchased tickets, and taken their seats without exciting
+suspicion. A moment more and they would be on their way South.
+
+A Federal major came hurrying in and seated himself beside Morgan, and the
+two entered into conversation. On the way out of the city the train had to
+pass close to the penitentiary. The major, pointing to the grim, dark
+pile, and thinking he might be imparting some information, said: "There is
+where they keep the notorious John Morgan."
+
+"May he always be kept as safe as he is now," quickly replied the General.
+
+"Oh! they will keep him safe enough," said the major, complacently
+stroking his chin. The major better understood the Delphic answer of the
+General the next morning.
+
+All went well until Dayton was reached, where by some accident the train
+was held over an hour. It was an anxious hour to Morgan and Calhoun. It
+meant that the train would be late in Cincinnati, that before they arrived
+there the Federal authorities of the city might be informed of the escape.
+It would never do for them to ride clear into the city. As the train
+slowed up as it entered the suburbs, the General and Calhoun both dropped
+off without being noticed.
+
+Morgan being well acquainted with the city, they quickly made their way to
+a ferry, and by the time the escape had been discovered at the
+penitentiary, Morgan's feet were pressing the soil of Kentucky. Calhoun's
+heart thrilled as he once more breathed the air of his native state. He
+felt like a new being, yet he knew that it was hundreds of miles to
+safety. They must steal through the states of Kentucky and Tennessee like
+hunted beasts, for the enemy was everywhere. But friends there were,
+too--friends as true as steel. And hardly had they set foot in Kentucky
+before they found such a friend, one who took them in, fed them, and
+protected them. He gave them horses, and sent them on their way. Slowly
+they made their way through the state, travelling all night, sent from the
+house of one friend to that of another. At last they reached the
+Cumberland River near Burkesville, where they had crossed it at the
+beginning of their raid. To Calhoun it seemed that years had passed since
+then, so much had happened.
+
+On entering Tennessee, their dangers thickened. They did not know friend
+from foe. On entering a house they did not know whether they would be
+protected or betrayed. The country was swarming with Federal cavalry. It
+was rumored that Morgan was in the country making his way south, and every
+officer was eager to add to his laurels by capturing him. In the mountains
+Morgan and Calhoun met a party of forty or fifty Confederates who were
+making their way to the Confederate lines. In the party were a number of
+Morgan's old men, who hailed their chief with the wildest delight. Morgan
+assumed command of them. But few of the party were mounted, consequently
+their progress was slow and their dangers were augmented.
+
+All went well until the Tennessee River was reached, a few miles below
+Kingston. The river was high and there was no means of crossing. A rude
+raft was constructed, and with the horses swimming, they commenced
+crossing. When about half were across a company of Federal cavalry
+appeared and attacked those who were still on the northern bank. On the
+frail raft, Morgan started to push across to their aid.
+
+"Are you crazy, General," cried Calhoun; "you can do no good, and will
+only be killed or captured. See, the men have scattered already, and are
+taking to the woods and mountains."
+
+It was true, and Morgan reluctantly rode away. He had the satisfaction
+afterwards of learning that most of the men escaped.
+
+The next day was the last day that Calhoun ever rode with Morgan, but
+little did he realize it at the time. Along in the afternoon they became
+aware of the close proximity of a squadron of Federal cavalry. Morgan and
+those with him took shelter behind a thick growth of cedars, while Calhoun
+rode ahead to investigate. He discovered no enemy and was coming back when
+he ran squarely into the Federals. The foremost of them were not ten feet
+from Morgan, he still being screened from view by the cedars. Without
+hesitation, Calhoun cried, "This way, Major. Hurry up, they have gone this
+way," pointing the way he had come.
+
+The major took Calhoun for a guide, and giving the command, "Forward,"
+rode rapidly after Calhoun, and Morgan was saved. For half a mile they
+rode, when a stream was reached, and it was seen no horseman had crossed
+it. The major drew rein and turned to Calhoun in fury.
+
+"You have deceived me, you dog!" he cried.
+
+"Yes, I am one of Morgan's men," calmly replied Calhoun.
+
+The anger of the major was terrible. He grew purple in the face. "Yes, and
+you have led me away from Morgan," he hissed. "You will pay for this."
+
+Calhoun still remained calm. "That was not Morgan," he said; "I ought to
+know Morgan, I have ridden with him for two years."
+
+"I know better," roared the Major, thoroughly beside himself; "you are a
+lying scoundrel; I will fix you."
+
+"What are you going to do?" asked Calhoun, with apparent calmness, but a
+great fear coming over him.
+
+"Hang you, you lying devil, as sure as there is a God in heaven! I would
+not have had Morgan slip through my fingers for ten thousand dollars. It
+would mean a brigadier generalship for me if I had caught him. String him
+up, men."
+
+One of the soldiers coolly took the halter off his horse, fastened it
+around Calhoun's neck, threw the other end over the projecting limb of a
+tree, and stood awaiting orders.
+
+Once more an ignominious death stared Calhoun in the face, and there was
+no Captain Huffman near to rescue him. It looked as if nothing could save
+him, but his self-possession did not forsake him.
+
+"Major, before you commit this great outrage--an outrage against all rules
+of civilized warfare--let me say one word." Calhoun's voice did not even
+tremble as he asked this favor.
+
+"Be quick about it, then, but don't think you can say anything that will
+save your cursed neck!"
+
+"Major, if that was General Morgan, as you say, and I have been one of
+Morgan's men, as I have confessed, ought I not to be hanged if I had
+betrayed him into your hands?"
+
+The fire of anger died out of the major's eyes. He hesitated, and then
+said: "You are right. If that was General Morgan, and you are one of his
+men, you should be hanged for betraying him, not for saving him." Then to
+his men he said: "Boys, take off that halter; he is too brave and true a
+man to be hanged."
+
+Calhoun drew a long breath. He had appealed to the major's sense of honor,
+and the appeal had not been made in vain.
+
+The major kept Calhoun for three days, and during that time treated him
+more like a brother than a prisoner. Calhoun never forgot his kindness. At
+the end of the three days Calhoun was placed under a strong guard with
+orders to be taken to Knoxville. He resolved to escape before Knoxville
+was reached, or die in the attempt. Never would he live to be taken North
+in irons, as he would be when it became known that he was one of Morgan's
+officers.
+
+At the end of the first day's journey the prisoners, of whom there were
+several, were placed in the tower room of a deserted house. Three guards
+with loaded muskets stood in the room, another was just outside the door.
+Calhoun watched his chance, and when the guards inside the room were not
+looking, he dashed through the door, closing it after him. The guard
+outside raised his musket and fired. So close was he that the fire from
+the muzzle of the gun burned Calhoun's face, yet he was not touched.
+Another guard but a few feet away saw him running, and fired. The ball
+tore its way through the side of his coat. But he was not yet out of
+danger. He had to pass close to two picket posts, and as he neared them he
+was saluted with a shower of balls. But he ran on unharmed. One of the
+pickets with fixed bayonet took after him. He came so close that Calhoun
+could hear his heavy breathing. Calhoun ran as he had never run before. A
+turn in the road took him out of sight of his pursuers, and he sprang to
+one side and began to climb the mountain. A squad of cavalry dashed by in
+pursuit; they had missed him. With a thankful heart Calhoun saw them
+disappear.
+
+But darkness came on and he had to feel his way up the mountain on his
+hands and knees. His progress was so slow that when morning came he had
+only reached the top of the mountain. He could hear the shouts of the
+soldiers searching for him. Near him was a growth of high grass. Going
+into this he lay down; and here he remained all day. At one time the
+soldiers in search of him came within twenty feet of where he lay.
+
+It was the longest and dreariest day that Calhoun ever spent. Hunger
+gnawed him, and he was consumed with a fierce thirst. It was midwinter,
+and the cold crept into his very bones. The warmth of his body thawed the
+frozen ground until he sank into it. When night came it froze again, and
+when he tried to rise he found he was frozen fast. It was with difficulty
+that he released himself without sacrificing his clothing. For the next
+seven days he hardly remembers how he existed. Travelling by night and
+hiding by day, begging a morsel of food here and there, he at last reached
+the Confederate lines near Dalton.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XXIV.
+
+
+ CHIEF OF THE SECRET SERVICE.
+
+
+"Is this General Shackelford?" asked Calhoun of a distinguished-looking
+Confederate officer.
+
+"It is; what can I do for you, my boy? You look as if you had been seeing
+hard times."
+
+"I have," answered Calhoun; "I have just escaped from the North. I am one
+of Morgan's men."
+
+"Are you one of the officers who escaped with Morgan?" asked the General,
+with much interest.
+
+"Yes and no. I was not in prison with Morgan, but I escaped South with
+him."
+
+"I had a nephew with Morgan," continued the General. "We have not heard
+from him since Morgan was captured. The report is that he was killed in
+the last fight that Morgan had before he was captured. Poor Cal!" and the
+General sighed.
+
+"Uncle Dick, do you not know me?" asked Calhoun, in a broken voice.
+
+General Shackelford stared at Calhoun in astonishment. "It cannot be, yes,
+it is Cal!" he exclaimed, and the next moment he had Calhoun by the hand,
+and was nearly shaking it off.
+
+"And you have been in a Northern prison, have you?" asked the General.
+
+"No, but I was wounded near unto death. Fortunately I fell into kind
+hands."
+
+"But your looks, Cal; you are nothing but skin and bones."
+
+"No wonder. I have not had enough to eat in the last seven days to keep a
+bird alive. Then I was none too strong when I started on my journey
+south."
+
+"Tell me about it some other time," said the General. "What you want now
+is rest and something to eat."
+
+And rest and food Calhoun got.
+
+When he came to tell his story it was listened to with wonder. He was
+taken to General Joseph E. Johnston, then in command of the Confederate
+forces around Dalton, and the story was repeated.
+
+"You know, I presume," said Johnston, "that Morgan escaped, and is now in
+Richmond."
+
+"Yes, I long to be with him," answered Calhoun. "I feel as strong as ever
+now."
+
+"Do not be in a hurry to report," said Johnston. "Wait until you hear from
+me."
+
+In a few days Calhoun received a message from General Johnston saying he
+would like to see him. Calhoun lost no time in obeying the summons. He was
+received most cordially.
+
+"In the first place, Captain," said the General, "allow me to present you
+this," and he handed him his commission as captain in the Confederate
+army.
+
+Calhoun choked, he could only stammer his thanks. But what came next
+astonished him still more. "I now offer you the position of Chief of the
+Secret Service of my army," said the General. "After listening to your
+story, although you are young, I believe there is no officer in the army
+more capable of filling it."
+
+Calhoun knew not what to say; it was a place of the greatest honor, but he
+hated to leave Morgan. "Will you let me consult my uncle before I give an
+answer?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"Most certainly," replied the General.
+
+"Accept it, by all means, Cal," said General Shackelford when Calhoun
+appealed to him. "In the first place, it is your duty to serve your
+country in the place where you can do the most good. There is no question
+but that at the head of the Secret Service you can render the country
+vastly better service than you can riding with Morgan. In the next place,
+I fancy it will not be exactly with Morgan as it was before his
+unfortunate raid. His famous raiders are prisoners, or scattered. It will
+be impossible for him to gather another such force. They understood him,
+he understood them. This will not be the case with a new command. Then,
+this is for your ear alone, Calhoun, the authorities at Richmond are not
+satisfied with Morgan. In invading the North he disobeyed orders; and
+this, those high in authority cannot overlook."
+
+So, with many regrets, Calhoun decided to accept the offer of General
+Johnston; but for many days his heart was with his old chieftain. The time
+came when he saw the wisdom of his uncle's remarks. General Morgan never
+regained his old prestige. It is true the Confederate government gave him
+the department of Western Virginia, but they so hampered him with orders
+that any great success was impossible.
+
+In June, 1864, Morgan made his last raid into Kentucky. At first he was
+successful, sweeping everything before him. He had the pleasure of taking
+prisoner General Hobson, the man who had tracked him all through his
+Northern raid. But at Cynthiana he met with overwhelming defeat, his
+prisoners being recaptured, and he escaping with only a small remnant of
+his command.
+
+On the morning of the 4th of September, 1864, the end came. General Morgan
+was slain in battle at Greenville, East Tennessee. Calhoun mourned him as
+a father, when he heard of his death. It was long months afterwards before
+he heard the full particulars, and then they were told him by an officer
+who was with the General on that fatal morning.
+
+"We marched into Greenville," said the officer, "and took possession of
+the place on the afternoon of the 3d. There was a small company of Yankees
+within four miles of us, but there was no considerable body of Yankees
+nearer than Bull's Gap, sixteen miles away. The General established his
+headquarters at the house of a Mrs. Williams, the finest house in the
+little city.
+
+"In the evening a furious storm arose and continued most all night. The
+rain fell in torrents. The lightning flashed incessantly, and there was a
+continual crash of thunder. It seemed impossible that troops could move in
+such a storm, and we felt perfectly safe.
+
+"But there were traitors in Greenville, and they carried the news to the
+little company of Yankees four miles away that Morgan was in the city, and
+told at what house he lodged. Two daring young cavalrymen volunteered to
+carry the news to General Gillem at Bull's Gap. Talk about the ride of
+Paul Revere, compared to the ride of those two Yankees! Buffeted by wind
+and rain, one moment in a glaring light and the next in pitch darkness,
+with the thunder crashing overhead, in spite of wind and rain, those two
+cavalrymen rode the sixteen miles by midnight.
+
+"The command was aroused. What if the rain did pour and the elements
+warred with each other? Morgan was the prize, and by daylight Gillem's
+soldiers had reached Greenville. So complete was the surprise that the
+house in which the General slept was surrounded before the alarm was
+given. Then thinking only of joining his men, the General leaped out of
+bed, and without waiting to dress, seized his sword and dashed out of the
+house, seeking to escape by the way of the garden. But he was seen by a
+soldier and shot dead. The news that Morgan was killed seemed to go
+through the air. It was known in an incredibly short time by both sides.
+
+"Now," said the officer, "occurred one of the most singular circumstances
+I know of during the war. There was no flag of truce, no orders to cease
+firing, yet the firing ceased. The Confederates gathered together, and
+marched out of the city; the Federals marched in; the two were close
+together, within easy musket range, but not a shot was fired. It seemed as
+if both sides were conscious that a great man had fallen, a gallant soul
+fled, and that even grim war should stay his hand."
+
+It is not within the scope of this book to follow Calhoun through the last
+year of the war. Suffice it to say, that in the enlarged sphere of his new
+position, his genius found full scope. He was all through the Atlantic
+campaign, where for four months the thunder of cannon never ceased, and
+where seventy-five thousand men were offered as a sacrifice to the god of
+war. He followed Hood in his raid to the rear of Sherman's army, and then
+into Tennessee. He was in that hell of fire at Franklin, where fell so
+many of the bravest sons of the South. At Nashville he was among those who
+tried to stem the tide of defeat, and was among the last to leave that
+fatal field. When the remnants of Hood's army were gathered and marched
+across the states of Alabama and Georgia into North Carolina, hoping to
+stay the victorious progress of Sherman, Calhoun was with them.
+
+Not until the surrender of Lee and Johnston did Calhoun give up every hope
+of the independence of the South. But the end came, and in bitter anguish
+he laid down his arms. He had given his young life to his country when
+only seventeen years of age. For four years he had fought and hoped. When
+the end came it seemed to him the sky was darkened, that every hope had
+perished, that everything worth living for was gone. Oh, the bitterness of
+defeat! Strong men wept like children.
+
+Even the victors stood in silence over the grief of those whom they had
+met so many times in battle. They were brothers now, and they took them by
+the hand and bade them be of good cheer, and divided their rations with
+them. The soldiers who had fought each other on so many bloody fields were
+the first to fraternize, the first to forget.
+
+When Calhoun gave his parole, he met his cousin Fred, who was on General
+Sherman's staff. The meeting was a happy one for Calhoun, for it served to
+dispel the gloom which depressed his spirits. It seemed to be like old
+times to be with Fred again. Nothing would satisfy Fred, but that Calhoun
+should return home by the way of Washington. He consented, and was in
+Washington at the time of the Grand Review. All day long he watched the
+mighty armies of Grant and Sherman, as with steady tread they marched
+through the streets, showered with flowers, greeted with proud huzzahs.
+And then he thought of the home-coming of the ragged Confederates, and the
+tears ran down his cheeks. But as he looked upon the thousands and
+thousands as they marched along, and remembered the depleted ranks of the
+Southern army, his only wonder was that the South had held out so long as
+it did. Defeated they were, but their deeds are carved deep in the temple
+of fame, never to be erased.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XXV.
+
+
+ THE LONE RAIDER.
+
+
+It was near the close of a beautiful day in early June that Joyce Crawford
+was once more standing by the gate, looking down the road. It is nearly
+two years since we saw her last. She has grown taller, more womanly, even
+more beautiful, if that were possible. The sound of war had ceased in the
+land. No longer was the fierce raider abroad; yet Joyce Crawford stood
+looking down that road as intently as she did that eventful evening when
+Calhoun Pennington came riding to the door.
+
+She had not heard a word from him since his escape; nor had she expected
+to hear. All that she could do was to scan the papers for his name among
+the killed or captured Confederates. But the Northern papers published few
+names of Confederates known to have been killed, except the highest and
+most distinguished officers.
+
+During these two years Joyce's heart had been true to her raider lover. He
+had said that he would come when the war was over, that the thunder of the
+last cannon would hardly have ceased to reverberate through the land
+before he would be by her side. It was two months since Lee had
+surrendered yet he had not come. That he had been untrue she would not
+admit; if such a thought came to her, she dismissed it as unworthy. No!
+Like his general, he was lying in a soldier's grave; or he might be sick,
+wounded, unable to come.
+
+This June evening, as she stood looking down the road, her thoughts were
+in the past. Once more, in imagination, Morgan's raiders came riding by;
+she beheld the country terror-stricken; men, women, and children fleeing
+from--they hardly knew what. Once more she heard the sound of distant
+battle, then down the road that little cloud of dust which grew larger and
+larger, until the horse with its stricken rider came to view. How vividly
+she remembered it all, how real it seemed to her! She actually held her
+breath and listened to catch the sound of battle; she strained her eyes to
+catch a glimpse of that little cloud of dust.
+
+ [Illustration: SHE HELD HER BREATH AND LISTENED TO CATCH THE SOUND OF
+ BATTLE]
+
+No sound of battle came to her ears, but away down the road, as far as she
+could see, arose a little cloud of dust. Her heart gave a great throb; why
+she could not tell, for she had seen a thousand clouds of dust arise from
+that road, as she watched and waited. The little cloud grew larger. Now
+she could see it was caused by a single horseman, one who rode swiftly,
+and sat his horse with rare grace. She stood with hands pressed to her
+bosom, her eyes dilating, her breath coming in quick, short gasps.
+
+Before she realized it, the rider had thrown himself from his horse, and
+with the cry of "Joyce! Joyce!" had her in his arms, kissing her hair, her
+brow, her lips. For a minute she lay at rest in his arms; then, with
+burning brow and cheek and neck, she disengaged herself from his embrace,
+and stood looking at him with lovelit eyes. Could this be he whom, two
+years before, she had taken in wounded nigh unto death? How manly he had
+grown! How well his citizen suit became him!
+
+"Were you watching for me, Joyce?" asked Calhoun.
+
+"I have watched for you every night since Lee surrendered. I began to
+think you had forgotten--no, not that, I feared you had been slain," she
+exclaimed, in a trembling voice.
+
+"Death only could have kept me from you, Joyce. In camp and battle your
+image was in my heart. The thought of seeing you has sweetened the
+bitterness of defeat. The war did not end as I thought it would, but it
+has brought me to you--to you. Now that the war is over, there is nothing
+to separate us, is there, Joyce?"
+
+She grew as pale as death. She had not thought of her father before--he
+believed that the South had been treated too leniently, that treason
+should be punished. All that the South had suffered he believed to be a
+just punishment for her manifold sins. If the Rebels' lives were spared,
+they should be thankful, and ask nothing more. Joyce knew how her father
+felt. Not a word had ever passed between them relative to Calhoun since
+his escape; but the father knew much more than Joyce thought. He had kept
+still, thinking that time would cure his daughter of her infatuation, for
+he considered it nothing else.
+
+Calhoun saw the change in Joyce, how she drew from him, how pale she had
+grown, and he asked, "What is it, Joyce? Why, you shrink from me, and
+tremble like a leaf. Tell me, Joyce, what is it?"
+
+"My father!" she whispered, "Oh, I fear--I fear!"
+
+"Fear what, darling?"
+
+"That he will drive you from me; that he will forbid me seeing you!"
+
+"For what?"
+
+"Because you fought against your country; because you were one of Morgan's
+men."
+
+"What would he do? Hang me, if he could?" asked Calhoun, bitterly.
+
+"No, no, but--oh, Calhoun, let us hope for the best. Perhaps when he sees
+you it will be different. You must see him. He and aunt have gone to New
+Lisbon; but they will be at home presently."
+
+With many misgivings Calhoun allowed his horse to be put up, and he and
+Joyce enjoyed an hour's sweet converse before her father and aunt
+returned.
+
+When her father entered the room Joyce, with a palpitating heart, said:
+"Father, let me introduce you to Mr. Calhoun Pennington, of Danville,
+Kentucky. He is the young officer whom we cared for when wounded. He has
+come to thank us for the kindness shown him."
+
+Mr. Crawford bowed coldly, and said, without extending his hand, "Mr.
+Pennington need not have taken the trouble; the incident has long since
+been forgotten. But supper is ready; I trust Mr. Pennington will honor us
+by remaining and partaking of the repast with us."
+
+Calhoun could do nothing but accept, yet he felt he was an unwelcome
+guest. As for Joyce, she knew not what to think; she could only hope for
+the best. The meal passed almost in silence. Mr. Crawford was scrupulously
+polite, but his manner was cold and constrained. Poor Joyce tried to talk
+and appear merry, but had to give it up as a failure. Every one was glad
+when the meal was through. As they arose from the table, Mr. Crawford
+said: "Joyce, remain with your aunt, I wish to have a private conversation
+with Mr. Pennington." Calhoun followed him into the parlor. He knew that
+what was coming would try his soul more than charging up to the mouth of a
+flaming cannon.
+
+The first question asked nearly took Calhoun's breath away, it was so
+sudden and unexpected. It was, "Young man, why am I honored with this
+visit?"
+
+"As your daughter said, to thank you for the kindness I received while an
+enforced guest in your house," answered Calhoun, and then he mentally
+cursed himself for his cowardice.
+
+"Guests who leave as unceremoniously as you did do not generally return to
+express their thanks," answered Mr. Crawford, dryly. "It was a poor return
+you gave my daughter for her kindness."
+
+"What do you mean?" asked Calhoun, in surprise.
+
+"I mean that leaving as you did subjected my daughter to much unjust
+criticism. An honorable man would have gone to prison rather than
+subjected the young lady to whom he owed his life to idle remarks."
+
+Calhoun felt every nerve in him tingle. His hot blood rushed through his
+veins like fire, he clenched his hands until his nails buried themselves
+in the palms. How he longed to throttle him and force the insult down his
+throat! But he was an old man; he was Joyce's father. Then, as Joyce had
+never told him it was she who had planned the escape, it was not for him
+to speak. Controlling himself by a mighty effort, he calmly said: "Mr.
+Crawford, I am sorry you think so poorly of me, for I came here to ask of
+you the greatest boon you have to give on earth, that is your consent that
+I may pay my addresses to your daughter, and in due time make her my wife.
+I love her with my whole soul, and have reason to know that my love is
+returned."
+
+"And I had rather see my daughter dead than married to a Rebel and
+traitor, especially to one of Morgan's men. You have my answer," said Mr.
+Crawford, angrily.
+
+"Why call me Rebel and traitor?" asked Calhoun. "Whatever I may have been,
+I am not that now. The government has pardoned; can you not be as generous
+as the government? as generous as your great generals, Grant and Sherman?"
+
+"And the government will find out its mistake. Your punishment has not
+been what your sins deserve. Your lands should be taken from you and given
+to the poor beings you have enslaved these centuries. But we need not
+quarrel. You have had my answer concerning my daughter. Now go, and never
+let me see you again."
+
+"Mr. Crawford," said Calhoun, rising, "you have been very outspoken with
+me, and I will be equally so with you. As to the terms you say should have
+been given the South, I will say that had such been even hinted at, every
+man, woman, and child in the South would have died on their hearthstones
+before yielding. But this is idle talk, as I trust there are but few in
+the North so remorseless as you. Now, as to your daughter; if she is
+willing, I shall marry her in spite of you. There is one raider of Morgan
+still in the saddle, and he will not cease his raid until he has carried
+away the fairest flower in Ohio."
+
+"Go," cried Mr. Crawford, losing his temper, "go before I am forced to use
+harsher means."
+
+Before Calhoun could reply, before he could take a step, there was a swish
+of woman's garments, and before the father's astonished eyes there stood
+his daughter by the side of her lover. Her form was drawn to its full
+height, her bosom was heaving, her eyes were flashing. Taking her lover's
+hand, she cried: "Father, what have you done? I love this man, love him
+with all my heart and soul, and he is worthy of my love. If I can never
+call him husband, no other man shall ever call me wife."
+
+The father staggered and grew deadly pale.
+
+"O God," he moaned. "I have no daughter now. Child, child, much as I love
+you, would that you were lying beside your mother."
+
+Leaving the side of Calhoun, Joyce went to her father, and taking his
+hands in hers said, "Father, grant me but a few moments' private interview
+with Captain Pennington, and I promise I will never marry him without your
+free and full consent. Nay, more, without your consent I will never see
+him again or correspond with him."
+
+"Joyce, Joyce!" cried Calhoun, "what are you doing? What are you
+promising?" and he started toward her, but she motioned him back.
+
+"Father! Father!" she wailed, "don't you hear?"
+
+Mr. Crawford looked up.
+
+"Joyce, what did you say? What do you mean?" he whispered.
+
+Joyce repeated what she had said.
+
+"And you mean it, Joyce? you are to stay with me?" he asked, eagerly.
+
+"Yes, but I must have a private interview with Captain Pennington before
+he goes. Then it is for you to say whether I shall ever meet him again or
+not."
+
+Calhoun stood by while this conversation was going on, the great drops of
+perspiration gathering on his forehead. Was he going to lose Joyce after
+all?
+
+The father arose and left the room. No sooner was he gone than she turned,
+and with a low cry sank into her lover's arms.
+
+"Joyce, Joyce, what have you done?" cried Calhoun. "Fly with me now! Let
+me take you to my Kentucky home. Father will welcome you. You will not
+lack the love of a father."
+
+Joyce raised her head, her eyes swimming in tears, but full of love and
+tenderness. "Hear me, Calhoun," she said, "and then you will not blame me.
+We cannot marry now, we are both too young. You told me that you and your
+cousin were to go to Harvard. That means four long years. Before that time
+my father may give his consent to our union."
+
+"But you told him you would not see me, would not even write. That means
+banishment."
+
+"Not from my heart," she whispered. "Calhoun, for you to attempt to see me
+now, or to write to me, would be but to increase my father's opposition. I
+trust to time, and by filial obedience to win him. It is a fearful thing,
+Calhoun, to be disowned by one's own father, and by a father who loves one
+as I know my father loves me. It would kill him if I left him, and the
+knowledge would make me unhappy, even with you. Calhoun, do you love me?"
+
+"As my life," he answered, clasping her once more to his breast. "And to
+be banished entirely from your presence is more than I can bear. It is
+cruel of you to ask it."
+
+"Calhoun, did you love me when I aided you to escape?"
+
+"You know I did, why do you ask?"
+
+"Yet you left me for two long years, left me to fight for principles which
+you held dear. What if, for love of me, I had asked you to resign from the
+army, to forsake the cause for which you were fighting?"
+
+"I couldn't have done it, Joyce. I couldn't have done it, even for your
+love. But you would not ask me to do such a craven act."
+
+"And yet you ask me to forsake my father, to be false to what I know is
+right."
+
+"Joyce, how can I answer you? I am dumb before your logic. But how can I
+pass the weary years which are to come?"
+
+"You have passed two since we parted, and your college years need not be
+weary. They will not be weary. Have faith. When father learns how good,
+how noble, how true you are, he will give his consent. And Mark, my
+brother Mark, he will plead for me, I know."
+
+"Joyce, I am like a criminal awaiting pardon--a pardon which may never
+come."
+
+"Don't say that. Now, Calhoun, we must part. Remember you are not to try
+to see me or write to me. But the moment father relents I will say, Come.
+It will not be long. Now go."
+
+Calhoun clasped her once more in his arms, pressed the farewell kiss on
+her lips, and left her.
+
+
+
+
+
+ CHAPTER XXVI.
+
+
+ "COME."
+
+
+Calhoun found his life in the university delightful. He was a good
+student, and a popular one. The black-haired young Kentuckian who had
+ridden with Morgan was a favorite in society. Many were the languishing
+glances cast upon him by the beauties of Cambridge and Boston, but he was
+true to Joyce. In the still hours of the night his thoughts were of her,
+and he wondered when he would hear that word "Come." But months and years
+passed, and no word came. He heard that her father was still obdurate. He
+would wait until his college course was finished, and then, come what
+would, he would see Joyce and try to shake her resolution. He would carry
+her off _vi et armis_ if necessary.
+
+The day of his graduation came. It was a proud as well as a sad day to
+him. Sad because friendships of four years must be broken, in most cases
+never to be renewed; and sadder yet because no word had come from Joyce.
+She must know that he was now free, that of all things he would long to
+come to her. Why should she longer be held by that promise to her father?
+For the first time he felt bitterness in his heart.
+
+Twilight, darkness came, still he sat in his apartments brooding. From
+without came the shouts and laughter of students, happy in the thought of
+going home; but their laughter found no echo in his heart. A step was
+heard, and his cousin Fred came dashing into the room. "Why, Cal," he
+exclaimed, "why sit here in the darkness, especially on this day of all
+days? We are through, Cal, we are going back to Old Kentucky. Don't the
+thought stir your blood?"
+
+"Go away and leave me, Fred. I am desperate to-night. I want to be alone,"
+replied Calhoun, half despondently, half angrily.
+
+Fred whistled. "Look here, old fellow," he said, kindly, "this won't do.
+It's time we met the folks down at the hotel. By the way, here is a
+telegram for you. A messenger boy handed it to me, as I was coming up to
+the room."
+
+Calhoun took the yellow envelope languidly, while Fred lighted the gas;
+but no sooner had he glanced at his telegram, than he gave a whoop that
+would have done credit to a Comanche Indian.
+
+"Fred, Fred!" he shouted, dancing around as if crazy, "when does the first
+train leave for the west? Tell the folks I can't meet them."
+
+"Well, I never--" began Fred, but Calhoun stopped him by shaking his
+telegram in his face.
+
+It read:
+
+ "Come.
+
+ "Joyce."
+
+That was all, but it was enough to tell Calhoun that the long years of
+waiting were over, that the little Puritan girl had been true to her
+lover, true to her father, and won at last. The first train that steamed
+out of Boston west bore Calhoun as a passenger, and an impatient passenger
+he was.
+
+How had it fared with Joyce during these years? If Calhoun had known all
+that she suffered, all her heartaches, he would not have been so happy at
+Harvard as he was. The fear of losing his daughter being gone, Mr.
+Crawford, like Pharaoh, hardened his heart. He believed that in time Joyce
+would forget, a pitiable mistake made by many fathers. A woman like Joyce,
+who truly loves, never forgets. It is said that men do, but this I doubt.
+
+The troublesome days of Reconstruction came on, and Mr. Crawford felt more
+aggrieved than ever toward the South. He believed that the facts bore out
+his views, that the North had been too lenient. As for Joyce, she gave
+little thought to politics. She believed that her father would surely
+relent before Calhoun had finished his college course; but as the time for
+his graduation approached, and her father was still obdurate, her courage
+failed. Her step grew languid, her cheeks lost their roses, the music of
+her voice in song was no longer heard.
+
+Strange that her father did not notice it, but there was one who did. That
+was her brother Mark. He was now a major in the Regular Army, had been
+wounded in a fight with the Apaches, and was home on leave of absence. To
+him Joyce confided all her sorrows, and found a ready sympathizer, for he
+was as tender of heart as he was brave.
+
+He went to his father and talked to him as he had never talked before.
+"Your opposition is all nonsense," said Mark. "Young Pennington is in
+every way worthy of her. I have taken pains to investigate."
+
+The old gentleman fairly writhed under his son's censures, and tried to
+excuse himself by saying, "Mark, I have said I had rather see her dead
+than married to a Rebel, one of Morgan's men."
+
+"Well, you will see her dead, and that very soon," retorted Mark,
+thoroughly aroused. "Have you no eyes? Have you not noticed her pale
+cheeks, her languid steps? Is she the happy girl she was? Your foolish,
+cruel treatment is killing her."
+
+Mr. Crawford groaned. "Mark, Mark," he cried, "I can't bear to hear you
+talk like that, you my only son. I have only done what I thought was
+right. You must be mistaken about Joyce."
+
+"I am not; look at her yourself. Never was there a more dutiful daughter
+than Joyce. She would rather die than break her promise to you. Free her
+from it. Make her happy by telling her she can see Pennington."
+
+"Mark, don't ask too much. Joyce is all I have to comfort me. When I am
+gone you will be the head of the family. You can then advise her as you
+please."
+
+"Better be kind to her and give her your blessing while you live," said
+his son, turning away, believing that his words would bear fruit.
+
+What Mark had said deeply troubled Mr. Crawford. He now noticed Joyce
+closely, and was surprised that he had not perceived the change in her. He
+meant to speak to her, but kept putting it off day by day, until sickness
+seized him. The doctor came, and told him he had but a short time to live.
+Mr. Crawford heard the verdict with composure. The Puritan blood in his
+veins led him to meet death as he would meet any enemy in life. But he
+would do justice to his daughter before he died. Calling Joyce to him, he
+took her hand in his, and said: "Joyce, you have been all that a daughter
+should be to me, but to you I have been a hard, cruel father."
+
+"No, no, you have been the kindest of fathers," she cried, her tears
+falling fast. "Father, don't talk so, or you will break my heart."
+
+"Listen, Joyce. I now know how much suffering I have caused you. I drove
+from you the man you loved. Do you still love him, Joyce?"
+
+"Father, I love him, I shall always love him, but I have been true to my
+promise. I--"
+
+"There, child," broke in Mr. Crawford, "say no more. I know how true you
+have been, how sacred you have kept your word, while I--oh, forgive me,
+Joyce!"
+
+"Don't, father, don't, you only did what you thought was right."
+
+"But Pennington, Joyce--has he been true all these years?"
+
+"I charged him not to see or write to me until I bade him, and that was to
+be when I had your free and full consent. Father, have I that consent
+now?"
+
+"Yes, yes, tell him to come."
+
+With her feet winged with love Joyce flew to send the glad message. But
+that night Mr. Crawford became much worse. It was doubtful if he would
+live until Calhoun could arrive.
+
+Once more the sun is sinking in the west; again is Calhoun galloping up
+the road which leads to the Crawford residence. But Joyce is not standing
+at the gate watching for him. The little cloud of dust grows larger and
+larger, but it is not noticed. In the house a life is ebbing away--going
+out with the sun. Calhoun is met by Abe, who takes his horse, and points
+to the house. "Massa Crawford dyin'," is all he said.
+
+He is met at the door by Joyce. "Come, father wants to see you," she says,
+and leads him into the chamber where the dying man lies.
+
+"Father, here is Calhoun," she sobbed.
+
+Mr. Crawford opened his eyes, stretched forth a trembling hand, and it was
+grasped by Calhoun. In that hour all animosity, all bitterness, was
+forgotten.
+
+Joyce came and stood by the side of her lover. Her father took her hand
+and placed it in that of Calhoun. "God bless you both, my children," he
+whispered. "Forgive!"
+
+"There is nothing to forgive," replied Calhoun, in a choking voice.
+
+A look of great contentment came over the dying man's face. "Sit by me,
+Joyce," he whispered. "Let me hold your hand in mine."
+
+Joyce did so, her tears falling like rain. For some time she held her
+father's hand, and then his mind began to wander. It was no longer Joyce's
+hand he held, but the hand of her mother, who had lain in the grave for so
+many years. Once he opened his eyes, and seeing the face of Joyce bending
+over him, murmured, "Kiss me, Mary."
+
+Brushing aside her tears, Joyce kissed him, not once, but again and again.
+
+He smiled, closed his eyes--and then fell asleep.
+
+
+
+A year has passed since the death of Mr. Crawford. Calhoun has come to
+claim his beautiful bride. He is making his last raid; but this time no
+enemy glowers upon him. Instead, flowers are scattered in his path; glad
+bells are ringing a joyful welcome. He is fully aware that the war has
+left many bitter memories; yet when the words are spoken which link his
+life to Joyce's forever and forever (for true love ends not in the grave),
+he clasps her to his heart, and thanks God that Morgan made his raid into
+Ohio.
+
+
+ THE END.
+
+ PRINTED BY R. R. DONNELLEY
+ AND SONS COMPANY, AT THE
+ LAKESIDE PRESS, CHICAGO, ILL.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ FOOTNOTES
+
+
+ 1 Calhoun did not tell Morgan the exact truth regarding his capture
+ and release. For this see "General Nelson's Scout."
+
+ 2 For full particulars of this see "On General Thomas's Staff."
+
+ 3 This convention was in reality not held until June 15, 1864.
+
+
+
+
+
+ TRANSCRIBER'S NOTE
+
+
+The author's footnotes have been moved to the end of the volume.
+
+The following typographical errors were corrected:
+
+ page 70, "wagon train" changed to "wagon-train"
+ page 73, "orced" changed to "forced"
+ page 86, "kulking" changed to "skulking"
+ page 125, "way" changed to "way."
+ page 140, "At" changed to "As"
+
+In addition, several missing, superfluous or misplaced quote marks have
+been corrected.
+
+Variations in spelling ("pass-word" and "password", "tear-drop" and
+"teardrop", "bastile" and "Bastille") were not changed. The single
+occurrence of "Matthews" was not changed to "Mathews" as it is not clear
+if the same character is meant. Similarly, it can not be decided if a
+horse is called "Salim" or "Selim".
+
+
+
+
+
+***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK RAIDING WITH MORGAN***
+
+
+
+ CREDITS
+
+
+August 24, 2009
+
+ Project Gutenberg TEI edition 1
+ Produced by David Garcia, Stefan Cramme and the Online
+ Distributed Proofreading Team at http://www.pgdp.net (This
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