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+****The Project Gutenberg Etext of Rome, by Jacques Casanova****
+#28 in our series by Jacques Casanova
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+Title: Rome
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+Author: Jacques Casanova
+
+Release Date: December, 2001 [Etext #2978]
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+Language: English
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+****The Project Gutenberg Etext of Rome, by Jacques Casanova****
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+This etext was produced by David Widger <widger@cecomet.net>
+
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+
+
+
+ROME
+
+by Jacques Casanova
+
+
+
+
+MEMOIRS OF JACQUES CASANOVA de SEINGALT 1725-1798
+SPANISH PASSIONS, Volume 6c--ROME
+
+
+
+THE MEMOIRS OF JACQUES CASANOVA DE SEINGALT
+
+THE RARE UNABRIDGED LONDON EDITION OF 1894 TRANSLATED BY ARTHUR MACHEN TO
+WHICH HAS BEEN ADDED THE CHAPTERS DISCOVERED BY ARTHUR SYMONS.
+
+
+
+
+RETURN TO ROME
+
+
+CHAPTER XIII
+
+Rome--The Actor's Punishment--Lord Baltimore--Naples--Sara Goudar--
+Departure of Betty--Agatha--Medina--Albergoni--Miss Chudleigh--The Prince
+of Francavilla--The Swimmers
+
+
+As I fell over the Englishman I had struck my hand against a nail, and
+the fourth finger of my left hand was bleeding as if a vein had been
+opened. Betty helped me to tie a handkerchief around the wound, while Sir
+B---- M---- read the letter with great attention. I was much pleased
+with Betty's action, it shewed she was confident, and sure of her lover's
+forgiveness.
+
+I took up my coat and carpet-bag, and went into the next room to change
+my linen, and dress for dinner. Any distress at the termination of my
+intrigue with Betty was amply compensated for by my joy at the happy
+ending of a troublesome affair which might have proved fatal for me.
+
+I dressed myself, and then waited for half an hour, as I heard Betty and
+Sir B---- M---- speaking in English calmly enough, and I did not care to
+interrupt them. At last the Englishman knocked at my door, and came in
+looking humble and mortified. He said he was sure I had not only saved
+Betty, but had effectually cured her of her folly.
+
+"You must forgive my conduct, sir," said he, "for I could not guess that
+the man I found with her was her saviour and not her betrayer. I thank
+Heaven which inspired you with the idea of catching hold of me from
+behind, as I should certainly have killed you the moment I set eyes on
+you, and at this moment I should be the most wretched of men. You must
+forgive me, sir, and become my friend."
+
+I embraced him cordially, telling him that if I had been in his place I
+should have acted in a precisely similar manner.
+
+We returned to the room, and found Betty leaning against the bed, and
+weeping bitterly.
+
+The blood continuing to flaw from my wound, I sent for a surgeon who said
+that a vein had been opened, and that a proper ligature was necessary.
+
+Betty still wept, so I told Sir B---- M---- that in my opinion she
+deserved his forgiveness.
+
+"Forgiveness?" said he, "you may be sure I have already forgiven her, and
+she well deserves it. Poor Betty repented directly you shewed her the
+path she was treading, and the tears she is shedding now are tears of
+sorrow at her mistake. I am sure she recognizes her folly, and will
+never be guilty of such a slip again."
+
+Emotion is infectious. Betty wept, Sir B---- M---- wept, and I wept to
+keep them company. At last nature called a truce, and by degrees our
+sobs and tears ceased and we became calmer.
+
+Sir B---- M----, who was evidently a man of the most generous character,
+began to laugh and jest, and his caresses had great effect in calming
+Betty. We made a good dinner, and the choice Muscat put us all in the
+best of spirits.
+
+Sir B---- M---- said we had better rest for a day or two; he had
+journeyed fifteen stages in hot haste, and felt in need of repose.
+
+He told us that on arriving at Leghorn, and finding no Betty there, he
+had discovered that her trunk had been booked to Rome, and that the
+officer to whom it belonged had hired a horse, leaving a watch as a
+pledge for it. Sir B---- M---- recognized Betty's watch, and feeling
+certain that she was either on horseback with her seducer or in the wagon
+with her trunk, he immediately resolved to pursue.
+
+"I provided myself," he added, "with two good pistols, not with the idea
+of using one against her, for my first thought about her was pity, and my
+second forgiveness; but I determined to blow out the scoundrel's brains,
+and I mean to do it yet. We will start for Rome to-morrow."
+
+Sir B---- M----'s concluding words filled Betty with joy, and I believe
+she would have pierced her perfidious lover to the heart if he had been
+brought before her at that moment.
+
+"We shall find him at Roland's," said I.
+
+Sir B---- M---- took Betty in his arms, and gazed at me with an air of
+content, as if he would have shewn me the greatness of an English heart--
+a greatness which more than atones for its weakness.
+
+"I understand your purpose," I said, "but you shall not execute your
+plans without me. Let me have the charge of seeing that justice is done
+you. If you will not agree, I shall start for Rome directly, I shall get
+there before you, and shall give the wretched actor warning of your
+approach. If you had killed him before I should have said nothing, but
+at Rome it is different, and you would have reason to repent of having
+indulged your righteous indignation. You don't know Rome and priestly
+justice. Come, give me your hand and your word to do nothing without my
+consent, or else I shall leave you directly."
+
+Sir B---- M---- was a man of my own height but somewhat thinner, and five
+or six years older; the reader will understand his character without my
+describing it.
+
+My speech must have rather astonished him, but he knew that my
+disposition was benevolent, and he could not help giving me his hand and
+his pledge.
+
+"Yes, dearest," said Betty, "leave vengeance to the friend whom Heaven
+has sent us."
+
+"I consent to do so, provided everything is done in concert between us."
+
+After this we parted, and Sir B---- M----, being in need of rest, I went
+to tell the vetturino that we should start for Rome again on the
+following day.
+
+"For Rome! Then you have found your pocketbook? It seems to me, my good
+sir, that you would have been wiser not to search for it."
+
+The worthy man, seeing my hand done up in lint, imagined I had fought a
+duel, and indeed everybody else came to the same conclusion.
+
+Sir B---- M---- had gone to bed, and I spent the rest of the day in the
+company of Betty, who was overflowing with the gratitude. She said we
+must forget what had passed between us, and be the best of friends for
+the rest of our days, without a thought of any further amorous relations.
+I had not much difficulty in assenting to this condition.
+
+She burned with the desire for vengeance on the scoundrelly actor who had
+deceived her; but I pointed out that her duty was to moderate Sir B----
+M----'s passions, as if he attempted any violence in Rome it might prove
+a very serious matter for him, besides its being to the disadvantage of
+his reputation to have the affair talked of.
+
+"I promise you," I added, "to have the rogue imprisoned as soon as we
+reach Rome, and that ought to be sufficient vengeance for you. Instead
+of the advantages he proposed for himself, he will receive only shame and
+all the misery of a prison."
+
+Sir B---- M---- slept seven or eight hours, and rose to find that a good
+deal of his rage had evaporated. He consented to abide by my
+arrangements, if he could have the pleasure of paying the fellow a visit,
+as he wanted to know him.
+
+After this sensible decision and a good supper I went to my lonely couch
+without any regret, for I was happy in the consciousness of having done a
+good action.
+
+We started at day-break the next morning, and when we reached
+Acquapendente we resolved to post to Rome. By the post the journey took
+twelve hours, otherwise we should have been three days on the road.
+
+As soon as we reached Rome I went to the customhouse and put in the
+document relating to Betty's trunk. The next day it was duly brought to
+our inn and handed over to Betty.
+
+As Sir B---- M---- had placed the case in my hands I went to the
+bargello, an important person at Rome, and an expeditious officer when he
+sees a case clearly and feels sure that the plaintiffs do not mind
+spending their money. The bargello is rich, and lives well; he has an
+almost free access to the cardinal-vicar, the governor, and even the Holy
+Father himself.
+
+He gave me a private interview directly, and I told him the whole story,
+finally saying that all we asked for was that the rogue should be
+imprisoned and afterwards expelled from Rome.
+
+"You see," I added, "that our demand is a very moderate one, and we could
+get all we want by the ordinary channels of the law; but we are in a
+hurry, and I want you to take charge of the whole affair. If you care to
+do so we shall be prepared to defray legal expenses to the extent of
+fifty crowns."
+
+The bargello asked me to give him the bill of exchange and all the
+effects of the adventurer, including the letters.
+
+I had the bill in my pocket and gave it him on the spot, taking a receipt
+in exchange. I told him to send to the inn for the rest.
+
+"As soon as I have made him confess the facts you allege against him,"
+said the bargello, "we shall be able to do something. I have already
+heard that he is at Roland's, and has been trying to get the
+Englishwoman's trunk. If you liked to spend a hundred crowns instead of
+fifty we could send him to the galleys for a couple of years."
+
+"We will see about that," said I, "for the present we will have him into
+prison."
+
+He was delighted to hear that the horse was not l'Etoile's property, and
+said that if I liked to call at nine o'clock he would have further news
+for me.
+
+I said I would come. I really had a good deal to do at Rome. I wanted
+to see Cardinal Bernis in the first place, but I postponed everything to
+the affair of the moment.
+
+I went back to the inn and was told by a valet de place, whom Sir B----
+M---- had hired, that the Englishman had gone to bed.
+
+We were in need of a carriage, so I summoned the landlord and was
+astonished to find myself confronted by Roland in person.
+
+"How's this?" I said. "I thought you were still at the Place d'Espagne."
+
+"I have given my old house to my daughter who has married a prosperous
+Frenchman, while I have taken this palace where there are some
+magnificent rooms."
+
+"Has your daughter many foreigners staying at her house now?"
+
+"Only one Frenchman, the Comte de l'Etoile, who is waiting for his
+equipage to come on. He has an excellent horse, and I am thinking of
+buying it from him."
+
+"I advise you to wait till to-morrow, and to say nothing about the advice
+I have given you."
+
+"Why should I wait?"
+
+"I can't say any more just now."
+
+This Roland was the father of the Therese whom I had loved nine years
+before, and whom my brother Jean had married in 1762, a year after my
+departure. Roland told me that my brother was in Rome with Prince
+Beloselski, the Russian ambassador to the Court of Saxony.
+
+"I understood that my brother could not come to Rome."
+
+"He came with a safe-conduct which the Dowager Electress of Saxony
+obtained for him from the Holy Father. He wants his case to be re-tried,
+and there he makes a mistake, for if it were heard a hundred times the
+sentence would continue the same. No one will see him, everyone avoids
+him, even Mengs will have nothing to say to him."
+
+"Mengs is here, is he? I though he had been at Madrid."
+
+"He has got leave of absence for a year, but his family remains in
+Spain."
+
+After hearing all this news which was far from pleasant to me, as I did
+not wish to see Mengs or my brother, I went to bed, leaving orders that
+I was to be roused in time for dinner.
+
+In an hour's time I was awakened by the tidings that some one was waiting
+to give me a note. It was one of the bargello's men, who had come to
+take over l'Etoile's effects.
+
+At dinner I told Sir B---- M---- what I had done, and we agreed that he
+should accompany me to the bargello's in the evening.
+
+In the afternoon we visited some of the principal palaces, and after
+taking Betty back to the inn we went to the bargello, who told us our man
+was already in prison, and that it would cost very little to send him to
+the galleys.
+
+"Before making up my mind I should like to speak to him," said Sir B----
+M----."
+
+"You can do so to-morrow. He confessed everything without any trouble,
+and made a jest of it, saying he was not afraid of any consequences, as
+the young lady had gone with him of her own free will. I shewed him the
+bill of exchange, but he evinced no emotion whatever. He told me that he
+was an actor by profession, but also a man of rank. As to the horse, he
+said he was at perfect liberty to sell it, as the watch he had left in
+pledge was worth more than the beast."
+
+I had forgotten to inform the bargello that the watch aforesaid belonged
+to Betty.
+
+We gave the worthy official fifty crowns, and supped with Betty, who had,
+as I have remarked, recovered her trunk, and had been busying herself in
+putting her things to rights.
+
+She was glad to hear that the rascal was in prison, but she did not seem
+to wish to pay him a visit.
+
+We went to see him in the afternoon of the next day.
+
+The bargello had assigned us an advocate, who made out a document
+demanding payment by the prisoner of the expenses of the journey, and of
+his arrest, together with a certain sum as compensation to the person
+whom he had deceived, unless he could prove his right to the title of
+count in the course of six weeks.
+
+We found l'Etoile with this document in his hand; someone was translating
+it for him into French.
+
+As soon as the rascal saw me, he said, with a laugh, that I owed him
+twenty-five Louis as he had left Betty to sleep with me.
+
+The Englishman told him he lied; it was he that had slept with her.
+
+"Are you Betty's lover?" asked l'Etoile.
+
+"Yes, and if I had caught you with her I should have blown out your
+brains, for you have deceived her doubly; you're only a beggarly actor."
+
+"I have three thousand crowns."
+
+"I will pay six thousand if the bill proves to be a good one. In the
+meanwhile you will stay here, and if it be false, as I expect it is, you
+will go to the galleys."
+
+"Very good."
+
+"I shall speak to my counsel."
+
+We went out and called on the advocate, for Sir B---- M---- had a lively
+desire to send the impudent rascal to the galleys. However, it could not
+be done, for l'Etoile said he was quite ready to give up the bill, but
+that he expected Sir B---- M---- to pay a crown a day for his keep while
+he remained in prison.
+
+Sir B---- M---- thought he would like to see something of Rome, as he was
+there, and was obliged to buy almost everything as he had left his
+belongings behind him, while Betty was well provided for as her trunk was
+of immense capacity. I went with them everywhere; it was not exactly the
+life I liked, but there would be time for me to please myself after they
+had gone. I loved Betty without desiring her, and I had taken a liking
+to the Englishman who had an excellent heart. At first he wanted to stay
+a fortnight at Rome, and then to return to Leghorn; but his friend Lord
+Baltimore, who had come to Rome in the meanwhile, persuaded him to pay a
+short visit to Naples.
+
+This nobleman, who had with him a very pretty Frenchwoman and two
+servants, said he would see to the journey, and that I must join the
+party. I had made his acquaintance at London.
+
+I was glad to have the opportunity of seeing Naples again. We lodged at
+the "Crocielles" at Chiaggia, or Chiaja, as the Neapolitans call it.
+
+The first news I heard was the death of the Duke of Matalone and the
+marriage of his widow with Prince Caramanica.
+
+This circumstance put an end to some of my hopes, and I only thought of
+amusing myself with my friends, as if I had never been at Naples before.
+Lord Baltimore had been there several times, but his mistress, Betty, and
+Sir B---- M----, were strangers, and wanted to see everything. I
+accordingly acted as cicerone, for which part I and my lord, too, were
+much better qualified than the tedious and ignorant fellows who had an
+official right to that title.
+
+The day after our arrival I was unpleasantly surprised to see the
+notorious Chevalier Goudar, whom I had known at London. He called on
+Lord Baltimore.
+
+This famous rout had a house at Pausilippo, and his wife was none other
+than the pretty Irish girl Sara, formerly a drawer in a London tavern.
+The reader has been already introduced to her. Goudar knew I had met
+her, so he told me who she was, inviting us all to dine with him the next
+day.
+
+Sara skewed no surprise nor confusion at the sight of me, but I was
+petrified. She was dressed with the utmost elegance, received company
+admirably, spoke Italian with perfect correctness, talked sensibly, and
+was exquisitely beautiful; I was stupefied; the metamorphosis was so
+great.
+
+In a quarter of an hour five or six ladies of the highest rank arrived,
+with ten or twelve dukes, princes, and marquises, to say nothing of a
+host of distinguished strangers.
+
+The table was laid for thirty, but before dinner Madame Goudar seated
+herself at the piano, and sang a few airs with the voice of a siren, and
+with a confidence that did not astonish the other guests as they knew
+her, but which astonished me extremely, for her singing was really
+admirable.
+
+Goudar had worked this miracle. He had been educating her to be his wife
+for six or seven years.
+
+After marrying her he had taken her to Paris, Vienna, Venice, Florence,
+Rome, etc., everywhere seeking fortune, but in vain. Finally he had come
+to Naples, where he had brought his wife into the fashion of obliging her
+to renounce in public the errors of the Anglican heresy. She had been
+received into the Catholic Church under the auspices of the Queen of
+Naples. The amusing part in all this was that Sara, being an Irishwoman,
+had been born a Catholic, and had never ceased to be one.
+
+All the nobility, even to the Court, went to see Sara, while she went
+nowhere, for no one invited her. This kind of thing is a characteristic
+of nobility all the world over.
+
+Goudar told me all these particulars, and confessed that he only made his
+living by gaming. Faro and biribi were the only pillars of his house;
+but they must have been strong ones, for he lived in great style.
+
+He asked me to join with him, and I did not care to refuse; my purse was
+fast approaching total depletion, and if it were not for this resource I
+could not continue living in the style to which I had been accustomed.
+
+Having taken this resolution I declined returning to Rome with Betty and
+Sir B---- M-----, who wanted to repay me all I had spent on her account.
+I was not in a position to be ostentatious, so I accepted his generous
+offer.
+
+Two months later I heard that l'Etoile had been liberated by the
+influence of Cardinal Bernis, and had left Rome. Next year I heard at
+Florence that Sir B---- M----- had returned to England, where no doubt he
+married Betty as soon as he became a widower.
+
+As for the famous Lord Baltimore he left Naples a few days after my
+friends, and travelled about Italy in his usual way. Three years later
+he paid for his British bravado with his life. He committed the wild
+imprudence of traversing the Maremma in August, and was killed by the
+poisonous exhalations.
+
+I stopped at "Crocielles," as all the rich foreigners came to live there.
+I was thus enabled to make their acquaintance, and put them in the way of
+losing their money at Goudar's. I did not like my task, but
+circumstances were too strong for me.
+
+Five or six days after Betty had left I chanced to meet the Abby Gama,
+who had aged a good deal, but was still as gay and active as ever. After
+we had told each other our adventures he informed me that, as all the
+differences between the Holy See and the Court of Naples had been
+adjusted, he was going back to Rome.
+
+Before he went, however, he said he should like to present me to a lady
+whom he was sure I should be very glad to see again.
+
+The first persons I thought of were Donna Leonilda, or Donna Lucrezia,
+her mother; but what was my surprise to see Agatha, the dancer with whom
+I had been in love at Turin after abandoning the Corticelli.
+
+Our delight was mutual, and we proceeded to tell each other the incidents
+of our lives since we had parted.
+
+My tale only lasted a quarter of an hour, but Agatha's history was a long
+one.
+
+She had only danced a year at Naples. An advocate had fallen in love
+with her, and she shewed me four pretty children she had given him. The
+husband came in at supper-time, and as she had often talked to him about
+me he rushed to embrace me as soon as he heard my name. He was an
+intelligent man, like most of the pagletti of Naples. We supped together
+like old friends, and the Abbe Gama going soon after supper I stayed with
+them till midnight, promising to join them at dinner the next day.
+
+Although Agatha was in the very flower of her beauty, the old fires were
+not rekindled in me. I was ten years older. My coolness pleased me, for
+I should not have liked to trouble the peace of a happy home.
+
+After leaving Agatha I proceeded to Goudar's, in whose bank I took a
+strong interest. I found a dozen gamesters round the table, but what was
+my surprise to recognize in the holder of the bank Count Medini.
+
+Three or four days before this Medini had been expelled from the house of
+M. de Choiseul, the French ambassador; he had been caught cheating at
+cards. I had also my reason to be incensed against him; and, as the
+reader may remember, we had fought a duel.
+
+On glancing at the bank I saw that it was at the last gasp. It ought to
+have held six hundred ounces, and there were scarcely a hundred. I was
+interested to the extent of a third.
+
+On examining the face of the punter who had made these ravages I guessed
+the game. It was the first time I had seen the rascal at Goudar's.
+
+At the end of the deal Goudar told me that this punter was a rich
+Frenchman who had been introduced by Medini. He told me I should not
+mind his winning that evening, as he would be sure to lose it all and a
+good deal more another time.
+
+"I don't care who the punter is," said I, "it is not of the slightest
+consequence to me, as I tell you plainly that as long as Medini is the
+banker I will have nothing to do with it."
+
+"I have told Medini about it and wanted to take a third away from the
+bank, but he seemed offended and said he would make up any loss to you,
+but that he could not have the bank touched."
+
+"Very good, but if he does not bring me my money by to-morrow morning
+there will be trouble. Indeed, the responsibility lies with you, for I
+have told you that as long as Medini deals I will have nothing to do with
+it."
+
+"Of course you have a claim on me for two hundred ounces, but I hope you
+will be reasonable; it would be rather hard for me to lose two-thirds."
+
+Knowing Goudar to be a greater rascal than Medini, I did not believe a
+word he said; and I waited impatiently for the end of the game.
+
+At one o'clock it was all over. The lucky punter went off with his
+pockets full of gold, and Medini, affecting high spirits, which were very
+much out of place, swore his victory should cost him dear.
+
+"Will you kindly give me my two hundred ounces," said I, "for, of course,
+Gondar told you that I was out of it?"
+
+"I confess myself indebted to you for that amount, as you absolutely
+insist, but pray tell me why you refuse to be interested in the bank when
+I am dealing."
+
+"Because I have no confidence in your luck."
+
+"You must see that your words are capable of a very unpleasant
+interpretation."
+
+"I can't prevent your interpreting my words as you please, but I have a
+right to my own opinion. I want my two hundred ounces, and I am quite
+willing to leave you any moneys you propose to make out of the conqueror
+of to-night. You must make your arrangements with M. Goudar, and by noon
+to-morrow, you, M. Goudar, will bring me that sum."
+
+"I can't remit you the money till the count gives it me, for I haven't
+got any money."
+
+"I am sure you will have some money by twelve o'clock to-morrow morning.
+Goodnight."
+
+I would not listen to any of their swindling arguments, and went home
+without the slightest doubt that they were trying to cheat me. I
+resolved to wash my hands of the whole gang as soon as I had got my money
+back by fair means or foul.
+
+At nine the next morning I received a note from Medini, begging me to
+call on him and settle the matter. I replied that he must make his
+arrangements with Goudar, and I begged to be excused calling on him.
+
+In the course of an hour he paid me a visit, and exerted all his
+eloquence to persuade me to take a bill for two hundred ounces, payable
+in a week. I gave him a sharp refusal, saying that my business was with
+Goudar and Gondar only, and that unless I received the money by noon I
+should proceed to extremities. Medini raised his voice, and told me that
+my language was offensive; and forthwith I took up a pistol and placed it
+against his cheek, ordering him to leave the room. He turned pale, and
+went away without a word.
+
+At noon I went to Gondar's without my sword, but with two good pistols in
+my pocket. Medini was there, and began by reproaching me with attempting
+to assassinate him in my own house.
+
+I took no notice of this, but told Gondar to give me my two hundred
+ounces.
+
+Goudar asked Medini to give him the money.
+
+There would undoubtedly have been a quarrel, if I had not been prudent
+enough to leave the room, threatening Gondar with ruin if he did not send
+on the money directly.
+
+Just as I was leaving the house, the fair Sara put her head out of the
+window, and begged me to come up by the back stairs and speak to her.
+
+I begged to be excused, so she said she would come down, and in a moment
+she stood beside me.
+
+"You are in the right about your money," she said, "but just at present
+my husband has not got any; you really must wait two or three days, I
+will guarantee the payment."
+
+"I am really sorry," I replied, "not to be able to oblige such a charming
+woman, but the only thing that will pacify me is my money, and till I
+have had it, you will see me no more in your house, against which I
+declare war."
+
+Thereupon she drew from her finger a diamond ring, worth at least four
+hundred ounces, and begged me to accept it as a pledge.
+
+I took it, and left her after making my bow. She was doubtless
+astonished at my behaviour, for in her state of deshabille she could not
+have counted on my displaying such firmness.
+
+I was very well satisfied with my victory, and went to dine with the
+advocate, Agatha's husband. I told him the story, begging him to find
+someone who would give me two hundred ounces on the ring.
+
+"I will do it myself," said he; and he gave me an acknowledgment and two
+hundred ounces on the spot. He then wrote in my name a letter to Goudar,
+informing him that he was the depositary of the ring.
+
+This done, I recovered my good temper.
+
+Before dinner Agatha took me into her boudoir and shewed me all the
+splendid jewels I had given her when I was rich and in love.
+
+"Now I am a rich woman," said she, "and my good fortune is all your
+making; so take back what you gave me. Don't be offended; I am so
+grateful to you, and my good husband and I agreed on this plan this
+morning."
+
+To take away any scruples I might have, she shewed me the diamonds her
+husband had given her; they had belonged to his first wife and were worth
+a considerable sum.
+
+My gratitude was too great for words, I could only press her hand, and
+let my eyes speak the feelings of my heart. Just then her husband came
+in.
+
+It had evidently been concerted between them, for the worthy man embraced
+me, and begged me to accede to his wife's request.
+
+We then joined the company which consisted of a dozen or so of their
+friends, but the only person who attracted my attention was a very young
+man, whom I set down at once as in love with Agatha. His name was
+Don Pascal Latilla; and I could well believe that he would be successful
+in love, for he was intelligent, handsome, and well-mannered. We became
+friends in the course of the meal.
+
+Amongst the ladies I was greatly pleased with one young girl. She was
+only fourteen, but she looked eighteen. Agatha told me she was studying
+singing, intending to go on the stage as she was so poor.
+
+"So pretty, and yet poor?"
+
+"Yes, for she will have all or nothing; and lovers of that kind are rare
+in Naples."
+
+"But she must have some lover?"
+
+"If she has, no one has heard of him. You had better make her
+acquaintance and go and see her. You will soon be friends."
+
+"What's her name?"
+
+"Callimena. The lady who is speaking to her is her aunt, and I expect
+they are talking about you."
+
+We sat down to the enjoyment of a delicate and abundant meal. Agatha, I
+could see, was happy, and delighted to shew me how happy she was. The
+old Abbe Gama congratulated himself on having presented me. Don Pascal
+Latilla could not be jealous of the attentions paid me by his idol, for I
+was a stranger, and they were my due; while her husband prided himself on
+his freedom from those vulgar prejudices to which so many Neapolitans are
+subject.
+
+In the midst of all this gaiety I could not help stealing many a furtive
+glance towards Callimena. I addressed her again and again, and she
+answered me politely but so briefly as to give me no opportunity of
+displaying my powers in the way of persiflage.
+
+I asked if her name was her family name or a pseudonym.
+
+"It is my baptismal name."
+
+"It is Greek; but, of course, you know what it means?"
+
+"No."
+
+"Mad beauty, or fair moon."
+
+"I am glad to say that I have nothing in common with my name."
+
+"Have you any brothers or sisters?"
+
+"I have only one married sister, with whom you may possibly be
+acquainted."
+
+"What is her name, and who is her husband?"
+
+"Her husband is a Piedmontese, but she does not live with him."
+
+"Is she the Madame Slopis who travels with Aston?"
+
+"Exactly."
+
+"I can give you good news of her."
+
+After dinner I asked Agatha how she came to know Callimena.
+
+"My husband is her godfather."
+
+"What is her exact age?"
+
+"Fourteen."
+
+"She's a simple prodigy! What loveliness!"
+
+"Her sister is still handsomer."
+
+"I have never seen her."
+
+A servant came in and said M. Goudar would like to have a little private
+conversation with the advocate.
+
+The advocate came back in a quarter of an hour, and informed me that
+Goudar had given him the two hundred ounces, and that he had returned him
+the ring.
+
+"Then that's all settled, and I am very glad of it. I have certainly
+made an eternal enemy of him, but that doesn't trouble me much."
+
+We began playing, and Agatha made me play with Callimena, the freshness
+and simplicity of whose character delighted me.
+
+I told her all I knew about her sister, and promised I would write to
+Turin to enquire whether she were still there. I told her that I loved
+her, and that if she would allow me, I would come and see her. Her reply
+was extremely satisfactory.
+
+The next morning I went to wish her good day. She was taking a music
+lesson from her master. Her talents were really of a moderate order, but
+love made me pronounce her performance to be exquisite.
+
+When the master had gone, I remained alone with her. The poor girl
+overwhelmed me with apologies for her dress, her wretched furniture, and
+for her inability to give me a proper breakfast.
+
+"All that make you more desirable in my eyes, and I am only sorry that I
+cannot offer you a fortune."
+
+As I praised her beauty, she allowed me to kiss her ardently, but she
+stopped my further progress by giving me a kiss as if to satisfy me.
+
+I made an effort to restrain my ardour, and told her to tell me truly
+whether she had a lover.
+
+"Not one."
+
+"And have you never had one?"
+
+"Never."
+
+"Not even a fancy for anyone?"
+
+"No, never."
+
+"What, with your beauty and sensibility, is there no man in Naples who
+has succeeded in inspiring you with desire?"
+
+"No one has ever tried to do so. No one has spoken to me as you have,
+and that is the plain truth."
+
+"I believe you, and I see that I must make haste to leave Naples, if I
+would not be the most unhappy of men."
+
+"What do you mean?"
+
+"I should love you without the hope of possessing you, and thus I should
+be most unhappy."
+
+"Love me then, and stay. Try and make me love you. Only you must
+moderate your ecstacies, for I cannot love a man who cannot exercise
+self-restraint."
+
+"As just now, for instance?"
+
+"Yes. If you calm yourself I shall think you do so for my sake, and thus
+love will tread close on the heels of gratitude."
+
+This was as much as to tell me that though she did not love me yet I had
+only to wait patiently, and I resolved to follow her advice. I had
+reached an age which knows nothing of the impatient desires of youth.
+
+I gave her a tender embrace, and as I was getting up to go I asked her if
+she were in need of money.
+
+This question male her blush, and she said I had better ask her aunt, who
+was in the next room.
+
+I went in, and was somewhat astonished to find the aunt seated between
+two worthy Capuchins, who were talking small talk to her while she worked
+at her needle. At a little distance three young girls sat sewing.
+
+The aunt would have risen to welcome me, but I prevented her, asked her
+how she did, and smilingly congratulated her on her company. She smiled
+back, but the Capuchins sat as firm as two stocks, without honouring me
+with as much as a glance.
+
+I took a chair and sat down beside her.
+
+She was near her fiftieth year, though some might have doubted whether
+she would ever see it again; her manner was good and honest, and her
+features bore the traces of the beauty that time had ruined.
+
+Although I am not a prejudiced man, the presence of the two evil-smelling
+monks annoyed me extremely. I thought the obstinate way in which they
+stayed little less than an insult. True they were men like myself, in
+spite of their goats' beards and dirty frocks, and consequently were
+liable to the same desires as I; but for all that I found them wholly
+intolerable. I could not shame them without shaming the lady, and they
+knew it; monks are adepts at such calculations.
+
+I have travelled all over Europe, but France is the only country in which
+I saw a decent and respectable clergy.
+
+At the end of a quarter of an hour I could contain myself no longer, and
+told the aunt that I wished to say something to her in private. I
+thought the two satyrs would have taken the hint, but I counted without
+my host. The aunt arose, however, and took me into the next room.
+
+I asked my question as delicately as possible, and she replied,--
+
+"Alas! I have only too great a need of twenty ducats (about eighty
+francs) to pay my rent."
+
+I gave her the money on the spot, and I saw that she was very grateful,
+but I left her before she could express her feelings.
+
+Here I must tell my readers (if I ever have any) of an event which took
+place on that same day.
+
+As I was dining in my room by myself, I was told that a Venetian
+gentleman who said he knew me wished to speak to me.
+
+I ordered him to be shewn. in, and though his face was not wholly
+unknown to me I could not recollect who he was.
+
+He was tall, thin and wretched, misery and hunger spewing plainly in his
+every feature; his beard was long, his head shaven, his robe a dingy
+brown, and bound about him with a coarse cord, whence hung a rosary and a
+dirty handkerchief. In the left hand he bore a basket, and in the right
+a long stick; his form is still before me, but I think of him not as a
+humble penitent, but as a being in the last state of desperation; almost
+an assassin.
+
+"Who are you?" I said at length. "I think I have seen you before, and
+yet . . ."
+
+"I will soon tell you my name and the story of my woes; but first give me
+something to eat, for I am dying of hunger. I have had nothing but bad
+soup for the last few days."
+
+"Certainly; go downstairs and have your dinner, and then come back to me;
+you can't eat and speak at the same time."
+
+My man went down to give him his meal, and I gave instructions that I was
+not to be left alone with him as he terrified me.
+
+I felt sure that I ought to know him, and longed to hear his story.
+
+In three quarters of an hour he came up again, looking like some one in a
+high fever.
+
+"Sit down," said I, "and speak freely."
+
+"My name is Albergoni."
+
+"What!"
+
+Albergoni was a gentleman of Padua, and one of my most intimate friends
+twenty-five years before. He was provided with a small fortune, but an
+abundance of wit, and had a great leaning towards pleasure and the
+exercise of satire. He laughed at the police and the cheated husbands,
+indulged in Venus and Bacchus to excess, sacrificed to the god of
+pederasty, and gamed incessantly. He was now hideously ugly, but when I
+knew him first he was a very Antinous.
+
+He told me the following story:
+
+"A club of young rakes, of whom I was one, had a casino at the Zuecca; we
+passed many a pleasant hour there without hurting anyone. Some one
+imagined that these meetings were the scenes of unlawful pleasures, the
+engines of the law were secretly directed against us, and the casino was
+shut up, and we were ordered to be arrested. All escaped except myself
+and a man named Branzandi. We had to wait for our unjust sentence for
+two years, but at last it appeared. My wretched fellow was condemned to
+lose his head, and afterwards to be burnt, while I was sentenced to ten
+years' imprisonment 'in carcere duro'. In 1765 I was set free, and went
+to Padua hoping to live in peace, but my persecutors gave me no rest, and
+I was accused of the same crime. I would not wait for the storm to
+burst, so I fled to Rome, and two years afterwards the Council of Ten
+condemned me to perpetual banishment.
+
+"I might bear this if I had the wherewithal to live, but a brother-in-law
+of mine has possessed himself of all I have, and the unjust Tribunal
+winks at his misdeeds.
+
+"A Roman attorney made me an offer of an annuity of two pawls a day on
+the condition that I should renounce all claims on my estate. I refused
+this iniquitous condition, and left Rome to come here and turn hermit. I
+have followed this sorry trade for two years, and can bear it no more."
+
+"Go back to Rome; you can live on two pawls a day."
+
+"I would rather die."
+
+I pitied him sincerely, and said that though I was not a rich man he was
+welcome to dine every day at my expense while I remained in Naples, and I
+gave him a sequin.
+
+Two or three days later my man told me that the poor wretch had committed
+suicide.
+
+In his room were found five numbers, which he bequeathed to Medini and
+myself out of gratitude for our kindness to him. These five numbers were
+very profitable to the Lottery of Naples, for everyone, myself excepted,
+rushed to get them. Not a single one proved a winning number, but the
+popular belief that numbers given by a man before he commits suicide are
+infallible is too deeply rooted among the Neapolitans to be destroyed by
+such a misadventure.
+
+I went to see the wretched man's body, and then entered a cafe. Someone
+was talking of the case, and maintaining that death by strangulation must
+be most luxurious as the victim always expires with a strong erection.
+It might be so, but the erection might also be the result of an agony of
+pain, and before anyone can speak dogmatically on the point he must first
+have had a practical experience.
+
+As I was leaving the cafe I had the good luck to catch a handkerchief
+thief in the act; it was about the twentieth I had stolen from me in the
+month I had spent at Naples. Such petty thieves abound there, and their
+skill is something amazing.
+
+As soon as he felt himself caught, he begged me not to make any noise,
+swearing he would return all the handkerchiefs he had stolen from me,
+which, as he confessed, amounted to seven or eight.
+
+"You have stolen more than twenty from me."
+
+"Not I, but some of my mates. If you come with me, perhaps we shall be
+able to get them all back."
+
+"Is it far off?"
+
+"In the Largo del Castello. Let me go; people are looking at us."
+
+The little rascal took me to an evil-looking tavern, and shewed me into a
+room, where a man asked me if I wanted to buy any old things. As soon as
+he heard I had come for my handkerchiefs, he opened a big cupboard full
+of handkerchiefs, amongst which I found a dozen of mine, and bought them
+back for a trifle.
+
+A few days after I bought several others, though I knew they were stolen.
+
+The worthy Neapolitan dealer seemed to think me trustworthy, and three or
+four days before I left Naples he told me that he could sell me, for ten
+or twelve thousand ducats, commodities which would fetch four times that
+amount at Rome or elsewhere.
+
+"What kind of commodities are they?"
+
+"Watches, snuff-boxes, rings, and jewels, which I dare not sell here."
+
+"Aren't you afraid of being discovered?"
+
+"Not much, I don't tell everyone of my business."
+
+I thanked him, but I would not look at his trinkets, as I was afraid the
+temptation of making such a profit would be too great.
+
+When I got back to my inn I found some guests had arrived, of whom a few
+were known to me. Bartoldi had arrived from Dresden with two young
+Saxons, whose tutor he was. These young noblemen were rich and handsome,
+and looked fond of pleasure.
+
+Bartoldi was an old friend of mine. He had played Harlequin at the King
+of Poland's Italian Theatre. On the death of the monarch he had been
+placed at the head of the opera-buffa by the dowager electress, who was
+passionately fond of music.
+
+Amongst the other strangers were Miss Chudleigh, now Duchess of Kingston,
+with a nobleman and a knight whose names I have forgotten.
+
+The duchess recognized me at once, and seemed pleased that I paid my
+court to her. An hour afterwards Mr. Hamilton came to see her, and I was
+delighted to make his acquaintance. We all dined together. Mr.
+Hamilton was a genius, and yet he ended by marrying a mere girl, who was
+clever enough to make him in love with her. Such a misfortune often
+comes to clever men in their old age. Marriage is always a folly; but
+when a man marries a young woman at a time of life when his physical
+strength is running low, he is bound to pay dearly for his folly; and if
+his wife is amorous of him she will kill him even years ago I had a
+narrow escape myself from the same fate.
+
+After dinner I presented the two Saxons to the duchess; they gave her
+news of the dowager electress, of whom she was very fond. We then went
+to the play together. As chance would have it, Madame Goudar occupied
+the box next to ours, and Hamilton amused the duchess by telling the
+story of the handsome Irishwoman, but her grace did not seem desirous of
+making Sara's acquaintance.
+
+After supper the duchess arranged a game of quinze with the two
+Englishmen and the two Saxons. The stakes were small, and the Saxons
+proved victorious. I had not taken any part in the game, but I resolved
+to do so the next evening.
+
+The following day we dined magnificently with the Prince of Francavilla,
+and in the afternoon he took us to the bath by the seashore, where we saw
+a wonderful sight. A priest stripped himself naked, leapt into the
+water, and without making the slightest movement floated on the surface
+like a piece of deal. There was no trick in it, and the marvel must be
+assigned to some special quality in his organs of breathing. After this
+the prince amused the duchess still more pleasantly. He made all his
+pages, lads of fifteen to seventeen, go into the water, and their various
+evolutions afforded us great pleasure. They were all the sweethearts of
+the prince, who preferred Ganymede to Hebe.
+
+The Englishmen asked him if if he would give us the same spectacle, only
+subsituting nymphs for the 'amoyini', and he promised to do so the next
+day at his splendid house near Portici, where there was a marble basin in
+the midst of the garden.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XIV
+
+My Amours with Gallimena--Journey to Soyento--Medini--Goudar--
+Miss Chudleigh--The Marquis Petina--Gaetano--Madame Cornelis's Son--
+An Anecdote of Sara Goudar--The Florentines Mocked by the King--
+My Journey to Salerno, Return to Naples, and Arrival at Rome
+
+
+The Prince of Francavilla was a rich Epicurean, whose motto was 'Fovet et
+favet'.
+
+He was in favour in Spain, but the king allowed him to live at Naples, as
+he was afraid of his initiating the Prince of Asturias, his brothers, and
+perhaps the whole Court, into his peculiar vices.
+
+The next day he kept his promise, and we had the pleasure of seeing the
+marble basin filled with ten or twelve beautiful girls who swam about in
+the water.
+
+Miss Chudleigh and the two other ladies pronounced this spectacle
+tedious; they no doubt preferred that of the previous day.
+
+In spite of this gay company I went to see Callimena twice a day; she
+still made me sigh in vain.
+
+Agatha was my confidante; she would gladly have helped me to attain my
+ends, but her dignity would not allow of her giving me any overt
+assistance. She promised to ask Callimena to accompany us on an
+excursion to Sorento, hoping that I should succeed in my object during
+the night we should have to spend there.
+
+Before Agatha had made these arrangements, Hamilton had made similar ones
+with the Duchess of Kingston, and I succeeded in getting an invitation.
+I associated chiefly with the two Saxons and a charming Abbe Guliani,
+with whom I afterwards made a more intimate acquaintance at Rome.
+
+We left Naples at four o'clock in the morning, in a felucca with twelve
+oars, and at nine we reached Sorrento.
+
+We were fifteen in number, and all were delighted with this earthly
+paradise.
+
+Hamilton took us to a garden belonging to the Duke of Serra Capriola, who
+chanced to be there with his beautiful Piedmontese wife, who loved her
+husband passionately.
+
+The duke had been sent there two months before for having appeared in
+public in an equipage which was adjudged too magnificent. The minister
+Tanucci called on the king to punish this infringement of the sumptuary
+laws, and as the king had not yet learnt to resist his ministers, the
+duke and his wife were exiled to this earthly paradise. But a paradise
+which is a prison is no paradise at all; they were both dying of ennui,
+and our arrival was balm in Gilead to them.
+
+A certain Abbe Bettoni, whose acquaintance I had made nine years before
+at the late Duke of Matalone's, had come to see them, and was delighted
+to meet me again.
+
+The abbe was a native of Brescia, but he had chosen Sorento as his
+residence. He had three thousand crowns a year, and lived well, enjoying
+all the gifts of Bacchus, Ceres, Comus, and Venus, the latter being his
+favourite divinity. He had only to desire to attain, and no man could
+desire greater pleasure than he enjoyed at Sorento. I was vexed to see
+Count Medini with him; we were enemies, and gave each other the coldest
+of greetings.
+
+We were twenty-two at table and enjoyed delicious fare, for in that land
+everything is good; the very bread is sweeter than elsewhere. We spent
+the afternoon in inspecting the villages, which are surrounded by avenues
+finer than the avenues leading to the grandest castles in Europe.
+
+Abbe Bettoni treated us to lemon, coffee, and chocolate ices, and some
+delicious cream cheese. Naples excells in these delicacies, and the abbe
+had everything of the best. We were waited on by five or six country
+girls of ravishing beauty, dressed with exquisite neatness. I asked him
+whether that were his seraglio, and he replied that it might be so, but
+that jealousy was unknown, as I should see for myself if I cared to spend
+a week with him.
+
+I envied this happy man, and yet I pitied him, for he was at least twelve
+years older than I, and I was by no means young. His pleasures could not
+last much longer.
+
+In the evening we returned to the duke's, and sat down to a supper
+composed of several kinds of fish.
+
+The air of Sorento gives an untiring appetite, and the supper soon
+disappeared.
+
+After supper my lady proposed a game at faro, and Bettoni, knowing Medini
+to be a professional gamester, asked him to hold the bank. He begged to
+be excused, saying he had not enough money, so I consented to take his
+place.
+
+The cards were brought in, and I emptied my poor purse on the table. It
+only held four hundred ounces, but that was all I possessed.
+
+The game began; and on Medini asking me if I would allow him a share in
+the bank, I begged him to excuse me on the score of inconvenience.
+
+I went on dealing till midnight, and by that time I had only forty ounces
+left. Everybody had won except Sir Rosebury, who had punted in English
+bank notes, which I had put into my pocket without counting.
+
+When I got to my room I thought I had better look at the bank notes, for
+the depletion of my purse disquieted me. My delight may be imagined. I
+found I had got four hundred and fifty pounds--more than double what I
+had lost.
+
+I went to sleep well pleased with my day's work, and resolved not to tell
+anyone of my good luck.
+
+The duchess had arranged for us to start at nine, and Madame de Serra
+Capriola begged us to take coffee with her before going.
+
+After breakfast Medini and Bettoni came in, and the former asked Hamilton
+whether he would mind his returning with us. Of course, Hamilton could
+not refuse, so he came on board, and at two o'clock I was back at my inn.
+I was astonished to be greeted in my antechamber by a young lady, who
+asked me sadly whether I remembered her. She was the eldest of the five
+Hanoverians, the same that had fled with the Marquis dells Petina.
+
+I told her to come in, and ordered dinner to be brought up.
+
+"If you are alone," she said, "I should be glad to share your repast."
+
+"Certainly; I will order dinner for two."
+
+Her story was soon told. She had come to Naples with her husband, whom
+her mother refused to recognize. The poor wretch had sold all he
+possessed, and two or three months after he had been arrested on several
+charges of forgery. His poor mate had supported him in prison for seven
+years. She had heard that I was at Naples, and wanted me to help her,
+not as the Marquis della Petina wished, by lending him money, but by
+employing my influence with the Duchess of Kingston to make that lady
+take her to England with her in her service.
+
+"Are you married to the marquis?"
+
+"No."
+
+"Then how could you keep him for seven years?"
+
+"Alas . . . . You can think of a hundred ways, and they would all be
+true."
+
+"I see."
+
+"Can you procure me an interview with the duchess?"
+
+"I will try, but I warn you that I shall tell her the simple truth."
+
+"Very good."
+
+"Come again to-morrow."
+
+At six o'clock I went to ask Hamilton how I could exchange the English
+notes I had won, and he gave me the money himself.
+
+Before supper I spoke to the duchess about the poor Hanoverian. My lady
+said she remembered seeing her, and that she would like to have a talk
+with her before coming to any decision. I brought the poor creature to
+her the next day, and left them alone. The result of the interview was
+that the duchess took her into her service in the place of a Roman girl,
+and the Hanoverian went to England with her. I never heard of her again,
+but a few days after Petina sent to beg me to come and see him in prison,
+and I could not refuse. I found him with a young man whom I recognized
+as his brother, though he was very handsome and the marquis very ugly;
+but the distinction between beauty and ugliness is often hard to point
+out.
+
+This visit proved a very tedious one, for I had to listen to a long story
+which did not interest me in the least.
+
+As I was going out I was met by an official, who said another prisoner
+wanted to speak to me.
+
+"What's his name?"
+
+"His name is Gaetano, and he says he is a relation of yours."
+
+My relation and Gaetano! I thought it might be the abbe.
+
+I went up to the first floor, and found a score of wretched prisoners
+sitting on the ground roaring an obscene song in chorus.
+
+Such gaiety is the last resource of men condemned to imprisonment on the
+galleys; it is nature giving her children some relief.
+
+One of the prisoners came up to me and greeted me as "gossip." He would
+have embraced me, but I stepped back. He told me his name, and I
+recognized in him that Gaetano who had married a pretty woman under my
+auspices as her godfather. The reader may remember that I afterwards
+helped her to escape from him.
+
+"I am sorry to see you here, but what can I do for you?"
+
+"You can pay me the hundred crowns you owe me, for the goods supplied to
+you at Paris by me."
+
+This was a lie, so I turned my back on him, saying I supposed
+imprisonment had driven him mad.
+
+As I went away I asked an official why he had been imprisoned, and was
+told it was for forgery, and that he would have been hanged if it had not
+been for a legal flaw. He was sentenced to imprisonment for life.
+
+I dismissed him from my mind, but in the afternoon I had a visit from
+an advocate who demanded a hundred crowns on Gaetano's behalf,
+supporting his claim by the production of an immense ledger,
+where my name appeared as debtor on several pages.
+
+"Sir," said I, "the man is mad; I don't owe him anything, and the
+evidence of this book is utterly worthless.
+
+"You make a mistake, sir," he replied; "this ledger is good evidence, and
+our laws deal very favorably with imprisoned creditors. I am retained
+for them, and if you do not settle the matter by to-morrow I shall serve
+you with a summons."
+
+I restrained my indignation and asked him politely for his name and
+address. He wrote it down directly, feeling quite certain that his
+affair was as good as settled.
+
+I called on Agatha, and her husband was much amused when I told my story.
+
+He made me sign a power of attorney, empowering him to act for me, and he
+then advised the other advocate that all communications in the case must
+be made to him alone.
+
+The 'paglietti' who abound in Naples only live by cheating, and
+especially by imposing on strangers.
+
+Sir Rosebury remained at Naples, and I found myself acquainted with all
+the English visitors. They all lodged at "Crocielles," for the English
+are like a flock of sheep; they follow each other about, always go to the
+came place, and never care to shew any originality. We often arranged
+little trips in which the two Saxons joined, and I found the time pass
+very pleasantly. Nevertheless, I should have left Naples after the fair
+if my love for Callimena had not restrained me. I saw her every day and
+made her presents, but she only granted me the slightest of favours.
+
+The fair was nearly over, and Agatha was making her preparations for
+going to Sorento as had been arranged. She begged her husband to invite
+a lady whom he had loved before marrying her while she invited Pascal
+Latilla for herself, and Callimena for me.
+
+There were thus three couples, and the three gentlemen were to defray all
+expenses.
+
+Agatha's husband took the direction of everything.
+
+A few days before the party I saw, to my surprise, Joseph, son of Madame
+Cornelis and brother of my dear Sophie.
+
+"How did you come to Naples? Whom are you with?"
+
+"I am by myself. I wanted to see Italy, and my mother gave me this
+pleasure. I have seen Turin, Milan, Genoa, Florence, Venice, and Rome;
+and after I have done Italy I shall see Switzerland and Germany, and then
+return to England by way of Holland."
+
+"How long is this expedition to take?"
+
+"Six months."
+
+"I suppose you will be able to give a full account of everything when you
+go back to London?"
+
+"I hope to convince my mother that the money she spent was not wasted."
+
+"How much do you think it will cost you?"
+
+"The five hundred guineas she gave me, no more."
+
+"Do you mean to say you are only going to spend five hundred guineas in
+six months? I can't believe it."
+
+"Economy works wonders."
+
+"I suppose so. How have you done as to letters of introduction in all
+these countries of which you now know so much?"
+
+"I have had no introductions. I carry an English passport, and let
+people think that I am English."
+
+"Aren't you afraid of getting into bad company?"
+
+"I don't give myself the chance. I don't speak to anyone, and when
+people address me I reply in monosyllables. I always strike a bargain
+before I eat a meal or take a lodging. I only travel in public
+conveyances."
+
+"Very good. Here you will be able to economize; I will pay all your
+expenses, and give you an excellent cicerone, one who will cost you
+nothing."
+
+"I am much obliged, but I promised my mother not to accept anything from
+anybody."
+
+"I think you might make an exception in my case."
+
+"No. I have relations in Venice, and I would not take so much as a
+single dinner from them. When I promise, I perform."
+
+Knowing his obstinacy, I did not insist. He was now a young man of
+twenty-three, of a delicate order of prettiness, and might easily have
+been taken for a girl in disguise if he had not allowed his whiskers to
+grow.
+
+Although his grand tour seemed an extravagant project, I could not help
+admiring his courage and desire to be well informed.
+
+I asked him about his mother and daughter, and he replied to my questions
+without reserve.
+
+He told me that Madame Cornelis was head over ears in debts, and spent
+about half the year in prison. She would then get out by giving fresh
+bills and making various arrangements with her creditors, who knew that
+if they did not allow her to give her balls, they could not expect to get
+their money.
+
+My daughter, I heard, was a pretty girl of seventeen, very talented, and
+patronized by the first ladies in London. She gave concerts, but had to
+bear a good deal from her mother.
+
+I asked him to whom she was to have been married, when she was taken from
+the boarding school. He said he had never heard of anything of the kind.
+
+"Are you in any business?"
+
+"No. My mother is always talking of buying a cargo and sending me with
+it to the Indies, but the day never seems to come, and I am afraid it
+never will come. To buy a cargo one must have some money, and my mother
+has none."
+
+In spite of his promise, I induced him to accept the services of my man,
+who shewed him all the curiosities of Naples in the course of a week.
+
+I could not make him stay another week. He set out for Rome, and wrote
+to me from there that he had left six shirts and a great coat behind him.
+He begged me to send them on, but he forgot to give me his address.
+
+He was a hare-brained fellow, and yet with the help of two or three sound
+maxims he managed to traverse half Europe without coming to any grief.
+
+I had an unexpected visit from Goudar, who knew the kind of company I
+kept, and wanted me to ask his wife and himself to dinner to meet the two
+Saxons and my English friends.
+
+I promised to oblige him on the understanding that there was to be no
+play at my house, as I did not want to be involved in any unpleasantness.
+He was perfectly satisfied with this arrangement, as he felt sure his
+wife would attract them to his house, where, as he said, one could play
+without being afraid of anything.
+
+As I was going to Sorento the next day, I made an appointment with him
+for a day after my return.
+
+This trip to Sorento was my last happy day.
+
+The advocate took us to a house where we were lodged with all possible
+comfort. We had four rooms; the first was occupied by Agatha and her
+husband, the second by Callimena and the advocate's old sweetheart, the
+third by Pascal Latilla, and the fourth by myself.
+
+After supper we went early to bed, and rising with the sun we went our
+several ways; the advocate with his old sweetheart, Agatha with Pascal,
+and I with Callimena. At noon we met again to enjoy a delicious dinner,
+and then the advocate took his siesta, while Pascal went for a walk with
+Agatha and her husband's sweetheart, and I wandered with Callimena under
+the shady alleys where the heat of the sun could not penetrate. Here it
+was that Callimena consented to gratify my passion. She gave herself for
+love's sake alone, and seemed sorry she had made me wait so long.
+
+On the fourth day we returned to Naples in three carriages, as there was
+a strong wind. Callimena persuaded me to tell her aunt what had passed
+between us, that we might be able to meet without any restraint for the
+future.
+
+I approved of her idea, and, not fearing to meet with much severity from
+the aunt, I took her apart and told her all that had passed, making her
+reasonable offers.
+
+She was a sensible woman, and heard what I had to say with great good
+humour. She said that as I seemed inclined to do something for her
+niece, she would let me know as soon as possible what she wanted most.
+I remarked that as I should soon be leaving for Rome, I should like to
+sup with her niece every evening. She thought this a very natural wish
+on my part, and so we went to Callimena, who was delighted to hear the
+result of our interview.
+
+I lost no time, but supped and passed that night with her. I made her
+all my own by the power of my love, and by buying her such things as she
+most needed, such as linen, dresses, etc. It cost me about a hundred
+louis, and in spite of the smallness of my means I thought I had made a
+good bargain. Agatha, whom I told of my good luck, was delighted to have
+helped me to procure it.
+
+Two or three days after I gave a dinner to my English friends, the two
+Saxons, Bartoldi their governor, and Goudar and his wife.
+
+We were all ready, and only waiting for M. and Madame Goudar, when I saw
+the fair Irishwoman come in with Count Medini. This piece of insolence
+made all the blood in my body rush to my head. However, I restrained
+myself till Goudar came in, and then I gave him a piece of my mind. It
+had been agreed that his wife should come with him. The rascally fellow
+prevaricated, and tried hard to induce me to believe that Medini had not
+plotted the breaking of the bank, but his eloquence was in vain.
+
+Our dinner was a most agreeable one, and Sara cut a brilliant figure, for
+she possessed every pleasing quality that can make a woman attractive.
+In good truth, this tavern girl would have filled a throne with any
+queen; but Fortune is blind.
+
+When the dinner was over, M. de Buturlin, a distinguished Russian, and a
+great lover of pretty women, paid me a visit. He had been attracted by
+the sweet voice of the fair Sara, who was singing a Neapolitan air to the
+guitar. I shone only with a borrowed light, but I was far from being
+offended. Buturlin fell in love with Sara on the spot, and a few months
+after I left he got her for five hundred Louis, which Goudar required to
+carry out the order he had received, namely, to leave Naples in three
+days.
+
+This stroke came from the queen, who found out that the king met Madame
+Goudar secretly at Procida. She found her royal husband laughing
+heartily at a letter which he would not shew her.
+
+The queen's curiosity was excited, and at last the king gave in, and her
+majesty read the following:
+
+"Ti aspettero nel medesimo luogo, ed alla stessa ora, coll' impazienza
+medesima che ha una vacca che desidera l'avvicinamento del toro."
+
+"Chi infamia!" cried the queen, and her majesty gave the cow's husband to
+understand that in three days he would have to leave Naples, and look for
+bulls in other countries.
+
+If these events had not taken place, M. de Buturlin would not have made
+so good a bargain.
+
+After my dinner, Goudar asked all the company to sup with him the next
+evening. The repast was a magnificent one, but when Medini sat down at
+the end of a long table behind a heap of gold and a pack of cards, no
+punters came forward. Madame Goudar tried in vain to make the gentlemen
+take a hand. The Englishmen and the Saxons said politely that they
+should be delighted to play if she or I would take the bank, but they
+feared the count's extraordinary fortune.
+
+Thereupon Goudar had the impudence to ask me to deal for a fourth share.
+
+"I will not deal under a half share," I replied, "though I have no
+confidence in my luck."
+
+Goudar spoke to Medini, who got up, took away his share, and left me the
+place.
+
+I had only two hundred ounces in my purse. I placed them beside Goudar's
+two hundred, and in two hours my bank was broken, and I went to console
+myself with my Callimena.
+
+Finding myself penniless I decided to yield to the pressure of Agatha's
+husband, who continued to beg me to take back the jewelry I had given his
+wife. I told Agatha I would never have consented if fortune had been
+kinder to me. She told her husband, and the worthy man came out of his
+closet and embraced me as if I had just made his fortune.
+
+I told him I should like to have the value of the jewels, and the next
+day I found myself once more in possession of fifteen thousand francs.
+>From that moment I decided to go to Rome, intending to stop there for
+eight months; but before my departure the advocate said he must give me a
+dinner at a casino which he had at Portici.
+
+I had plenty of food for thought when I found myself in the house where I
+had made a small fortune by my trick with the mercury five-and-twenty
+years ago.
+
+The king was then at Portici with his Court, and our curiosity attracting
+us we were witnesses of a most singular spectacle.
+
+The king was only nineteen and loved all kinds of frolics. He conceived
+a desire to be tossed in a blanket! Probably few crowned heads have
+wished to imitate Sancho Panza in this manner.
+
+His majesty was tossed to his heart's content; but after his aerial
+journeys he wished to laugh at those whom he had amused. He began by
+proposing that the queen should take part in the game; on her replying by
+shrieks of laughter, his majesty did not insist.
+
+The old courtiers made their escape, greatly to my regret, for I should
+have liked to see them cutting capers in the air, specially Prince Paul
+Nicander, who had been the king's tutor, and had filled him with all his
+own prejudices.
+
+When the king saw that his old followers had fled, he was reduced to
+asking the young nobles present to play their part.
+
+I was not afraid for myself, as I was unknown, and not of sufficient rank
+to merit such an honour.
+
+After three or four young noblemen had been tossed, much to the amusement
+of the queen and her ladies, the king cast his eyes on two young
+Florentine nobles who had lately arrived at Naples. They were with their
+tutor, and all three had been laughing heartily at the disport of the
+king and his courtiers.
+
+The monarch came up and accosted them very pleasantly, proposing that
+they should take part in the game.
+
+The wretched Tuscans had been baked in a bad oven; they were undersized,
+ugly, and humpbacked.
+
+His majesty's proposal seemed to put them on thorns. Everybody listened
+for the effects of the king's eloquence; he was urging them to undress,
+and saying that it would be unmannerly to refuse; there could be no
+humiliation in it, he said, as he himself had been the first to submit.
+
+The tutor felt that it would not do to give the king a refusal, and told
+them that they must give in, and thereupon the two Florentines took off
+their clothes.
+
+When the company saw their figures and doleful expressions, the laughter
+became general. The king took one of them by the hand, observing in an
+encouraging manner that there would be no danger; and as a special honour
+he held one of the corners of the blanket himself. But, for all that,
+big tears rolled down the wretched young man's cheeks.
+
+After three or four visits to the ceiling, and amusing everyone by the
+display of his long thin legs, he was released, and the younger brother
+went to the torture smilingly, for which he was rewarded by applause.
+
+The governor, suspecting that his majesty destined him for the same fate,
+had slipped out; and the king laughed merrily when he heard of his
+departure.
+
+Such was the extraordinary spectacle we enjoyed--a spectacle in every way
+unique.
+
+Don Pascal Latilla, who had been lucky enough to avoid his majesty's
+notice, told us a number of pleasant anecdotes about the king; all shewed
+him in the amiable light of a friend of mirth and an enemy to all pomp
+and stateliness, by which kings are hedged in generally. He assured us
+that no one could help liking him, because he always preferred to be
+treated as a friend rather than a monarch.
+
+"He is never more grieved," said Pascal, "than when his minister Tanucci
+shews him that he must be severe, and his greatest joy is to grant a
+favour."
+
+Ferdinand had not the least tincture of letters, but as he was a man of
+good sense he honoured lettered men most highly, indeed anyone of merit
+was sure of his patronage. He revered the minister Marco, he had the
+greatest respect for the memory of Lelio Caraffa, and of the Dukes of
+Matalone, and he had provided handsomely for a nephew of the famous man
+of letters Genovesi, in consideration of his uncle's merits.
+
+Games of chance were forbidden; and one day he surprised a number of the
+officers of his guard playing at faro. The young men were terrified at
+the sight of the king, and would have hidden their cards and money.
+
+"Don't put yourselves out," said the kindly monarch, "take care that
+Tanucci doesn't catch you, but don't mind me."
+
+His father was extremely fond of him up to the time when he was obliged
+to resist the paternal orders in deference to State reasons.
+
+Ferdinand knew that though he was the King of Spain's son, he was none
+the less king of the two Sicilies, and his duties as king had the
+prerogative over his duties as son.
+
+Some months after the suppression of the Jesuits, he wrote his father a
+letter, beginning:
+
+"There are four things which astonish me very much. The first is that
+though the Jesuits were said to be so rich, not a penny was found upon
+them at the suppression; the second, that though the Scrivani of Naples
+are supposed to take no fees, yet their wealth is immense; the third,
+that while all the other young couples have children sooner or later, we
+have none; and the fourth, that all men die at last, except Tanucci, who,
+I believe, will live on in 'saecula saeculorum'."
+
+The King of Spain shewed this letter to all the ministers and
+ambassadors, that they might see that his son was a clever man, and he
+was right; for a man who can write such a letter must be clever.
+
+Two or three days later, the Chevalier de Morosini, the nephew of the
+procurator, and sole heir of the illustrious house of Morosini, came to
+Naples accompanied by his tutor Stratico, the professor of mathematics at
+Padua, and the same that had given me a letter for his brother, the Pisan
+professor. He stayed at the "Crocielles," and we were delighted to see
+one another again.
+
+Morosini, a young man of nineteen, was travelling to complete his
+education. He had spent three years at Turin academy, and was now under
+the superintendence of a man who could have introduced him to the whole
+range of learning, but unhappily the will was wanting in the pupil. The
+young Venetian loved women to excess, frequented the society of young
+rakes, and yawned in good company. He was a sworn foe to study, and
+spent his money in a lavish manner, less from generosity than from a
+desire to be revenged on his uncle's economies. He complained of being
+still kept in tutelage; he had calculated that he could spend eight
+hundred sequins a month, and thought his allowance of two hundred sequins
+a month an insult. With this notion, he set himself to sow debts
+broadcast, and only laughed at his tutor when he mildly reproached him
+for his extravagance, and pointed out that if he were saving for the
+present, he would be able to be all the more magnificent on his return to
+Venice. His uncle had made an excellent match for him; he was to marry a
+girl who was extremely pretty, and also the heiress of the house of
+Grimani de Servi.
+
+The only redeeming feature in the young man's character was that he had a
+mortal hatred of all kinds of play.
+
+Since my bank had been broken I had been at Goudar's, but I would not
+listen to his proposal that I should join them again. Medini had become
+a sworn foe of mine. As soon as I came, he would go away, but I
+pretended not to notice him. He was at Goudar's when I introduced
+Morosini and his mentor, and thinking the young man good game he became
+very intimate with him. When he found out that Morosini would not hear
+of gaming, his hatred of me increased, for he was certain that I had
+warned the rich Venetian against him.
+
+Morosini was much taken with Sara's charms, and only thought of how he
+could possess her. He was still a young man, full of romantic notions,
+and she would have become odious in his eyes if he could have guessed
+that she would have to be bought with a heavy price.
+
+He told me several times that if a woman proposed payment for her
+favours, his disgust would expel his love in a moment. As he said, and
+rightly, he was as good a man as Madame Goudar was a woman.
+
+This was distinctly a good point in his character; no woman who gave her
+favours in exchange for presents received could hope to dupe him. Sara's
+maxims were diametrically opposed to his; she looked on her love as a
+bill of exchange.
+
+Stratico was delighted to see him engaged in this intrigue, for the chief
+point in dealing with him was to keep him occupied. If he had no
+distractions he took refuge in bad company or furious riding. He would
+sometimes ride ten or twelve stages at full gallop, utterly ruining the
+horses. He was only too glad to make his uncle pay for them, as he swore
+he was an old miser.
+
+After I had made up my mind to leave Naples, I had a visit from Don
+Pascal Latilla, who brought with him the Abbe Galiani, whom I had known
+at Paris.
+
+It may be remembered that I had known his brother at St. Agatha's, where
+I had stayed with him, and left him Donna Lucrezia Castelli.
+
+I told him that I had intended to visit him, and asked if Lucrezia were
+still with him.
+
+"She lives at Salerno," said he, "with her daughter the Marchioness
+C----."
+
+I was delighted to hear the news; if it had not been for the abbe's
+visit, I should never have heard what had become of these ladies.
+
+I asked him if he knew the Marchioness C----.
+
+"I only know the marquis," he replied, "he is old and very rich."
+
+That was enough for me.
+
+A couple of days afterwards Morosini invited Sara, Goudar, two young
+gamesters, and Medini, to dinner. The latter had not yet given up hopes
+of cheating the chevalier in one way or another.
+
+Towards the end of dinner it happened that Medini differed in opinion
+from me, and expressed his views in such a peremptory manner that I
+remarked that a gentleman would be rather more choice in his expressions.
+
+"Maybe," he replied, "but I am not going to learn manners from you."
+
+I constrained myself, and said nothing, but I was getting tired of his
+insolence; and as he might imagine that my resentment was caused by fear,
+I determined on disabusing him.
+
+As he was taking his coffee on the balcony overlooking the sea, I came up
+to him with my cup in my hand, and said that I was tired of the rudeness
+with which he treated me in company.
+
+"You would find me ruder still," he replied, "if we could meet without
+company."
+
+"I think I could convince you of your mistake if we could have a private
+meeting."
+
+"I should very much like to see you do it."
+
+"When you see me go out, follow me, and don't say a word to anyone."
+
+"I will not fail."
+
+I rejoined the company, and walked slowly towards Pausilippo. I looked
+back and saw him following me; and as he was a brave fellow, and we both
+had our swords, I felt sure the thing would soon be settled.
+
+As soon as I found myself in the open country, where we should not be
+interrupted, I stopped short.
+
+As he drew near I attempted a parley, thinking that we might come to a
+more amicable settlement; but the fellow rushed on me with his sword in
+one hand and his hat in the other.
+
+I lunged out at him, and instead of attempting to parry he replied in
+quart. The result was that our blades were caught in each other's
+sleeves; but I had slit his arm, while his point had only pierced the
+stuff of my coat.
+
+I put myself on guard again to go on, but I could see he was too weak to
+defend himself, so I said if he liked I would give him quarter.
+
+He made no reply, so I pressed on him, struck him to the ground, and
+trampled on his body.
+
+He foamed with rage, and told me that it was my turn this time, but that
+he hoped I would give him his revenge.
+
+"With pleasure, at Rome, and I hope the third lesson will be more
+effectual than the two I have already given you."
+
+He was losing a good deal of blood, so I sheathed his sword for him and
+advised him to go to Goudar's house, which was close at hand, and have
+his wound attended to.
+
+I went back to "Crocielles" as if nothing had happened. The chevalier
+was making love to Sara, and the rest were playing cards.
+
+I left the company an hour afterwards without having said a word about my
+duel, and for the last time I supped with Callimena. Six years later I
+saw her at Venice, displaying her beauty and her talents on the boards of
+St. Benedict's Theatre.
+
+I spent a delicious night with her, and at eight o'clock the next day I
+went off in a post-chaise without taking leave of anyone.
+
+I arrived at Salerno at two o'clock in the afternoon, and as soon as I
+had taken a room I wrote a note to Donna Lucrezia Castelli at the Marquis
+C----'s.
+
+I asked her if I could pay her a short visit, and begged her to send a
+reply while I was taking my dinner.
+
+I was sitting down to table when I had the pleasure of seeing Lucrezia
+herself come in. She gave a cry of delight and rushed to my arms.
+
+This excellent woman was exactly my own age, but she would have been
+taken for fifteen years younger.
+
+After I had told her how I had come to hear about her I asked for news of
+our daughter.
+
+"She is longing to see you, and her husband too; he is a worthy old man,
+and will be so glad to know you."
+
+"How does he know of my existence?"
+
+"Leonilda has mentioned your name a thousand times during the five years
+they have been married. He is aware that you gave her five thousand
+ducats. We shall sup together."
+
+"Let us go directly; I cannot rest till I have seen my Leonilda and the
+good husband God has given her. Have they any children?"
+
+"No, unluckily for her, as after his death the property passes to his
+relations. But Leonilda will be a rich woman for all that; she will have
+a hundred thousand ducats of her own."
+
+"You have never married."
+
+"No."
+
+"You are as pretty as you were twenty-six years ago, and if it had not
+been for the Abbe Galiani I should have left Naples without seeing you."
+
+I found Leonilda had developed into a perfect beauty. She was at that
+time twenty-three years old.
+
+Her husband's presence was no constraint upon her; she received me with
+open arms, and put me completely at my ease.
+
+No doubt she was my daughter, but in spite of our relationship and my
+advancing years I still felt within my breast the symptoms of the
+tenderest passion for her.
+
+She presented me to her husband, who suffered dreadfully from gout, and
+could not stir from his arm-chair.
+
+He received me with smiling face and open arms, saying,--
+
+"My dear friend, embrace me."
+
+I embraced him affectionately, and in our greeting I discovered that he
+was a brother mason. The marquis had expected as much, but I had not;
+for a nobleman of sixty who could boast that he had been enlightened was
+a 'rara avis' in the domains of his Sicilian majesty thirty years ago.
+
+I sat down beside him and we embraced each other again, while the ladies
+looked on amazed, wondering to see us so friendly to each other.
+
+Donna Leonilda fancied that we must be old friends, and told her husband
+how delighted she was. The old man burst out laughing, and Lucrezia
+suspecting the truth bit her lips and said nothing. The fair marchioness
+reserved her curiosity for another reason.
+
+The marquis had seen the whole of Europe. He had only thought of
+marrying on the death of his father, who had attained the age of ninety.
+Finding himself in the enjoyment of thirty thousand ducats a year he
+imagined that he might yet have children in spite of his advanced age.
+He saw Leonilda, and in a few days he made her his wife, giving her a
+dowry of a hundred thousand ducats. Donna Lucrezia went to live with her
+daughter. Though the marquis lived magnificently, he found it difficult
+to spend more than half his income.
+
+He lodged all his relations in his immense palace; there were three
+families in all, and each lived apart.
+
+Although they were comfortably off they were awaiting with impatience the
+death of the head of the family, as they would then share his riches.
+The marquis had only married in the hope of having an heir; and these
+hopes he could no longer entertain. However, he loved his wife none the
+less, while she made him happy by her charming disposition.
+
+The marquis was a man of liberal views like his wife, but this was a
+great secret, as free thought was not appreciated at Salerno.
+Consequently, any outsider would have taken the household for a truly
+Christian one, and the marquis took care to adopt in appearance all the
+prejudices of his fellow-countrymen.
+
+Donna Lucrezia told me all this three hours after as we walked in a
+beautiful garden, where her husband had sent us after a long conversation
+on subjects which could not have been of any interest to the ladies.
+Nevertheless, they did not leave us for a moment, so delighted were they
+to find that the marquis had met a congenial spirit.
+
+About six o'clock the marquis begged Donna Lucrezia to take me to the
+garden and amuse me till the evening. His wife he asked to stay, as he
+had something to say to her.
+
+It was in the middle of August and the heat was great, but the room on
+the ground floor which we occupied was cooled by a delicious breeze.
+
+I looked out of the window and noticed that the leaves on the trees were
+still, and that no wind was blowing; and I could not help saying to the
+marquis that I was astonished to find his room as cool as spring in the
+heats of summer.
+
+"Your sweetheart will explain it to you," said he.
+
+We went through several apartments, and at last reached a closet, in one
+corner of which was a square opening.
+
+>From it rushed a cold and even violent wind. From the opening one could
+go down a stone staircase of at least a hundred steps, and at the bottom
+was a grotto where was the source of a stream of water as cold as ice.
+Donna Lucrezia told me it would be a great risk to go down the steps
+without excessively warm clothing.
+
+I have never cared to run risks of this kind. Lord Baltimore, on the
+other hand, would have laughed at the danger, and gone, maybe, to his
+death. I told my old sweetheart that I could imagine the thing very well
+from the description, and that I had no curiosity to see whether my
+imagination were correct.
+
+Lucrezia told me I was very prudent, and took me to the garden.
+
+It was a large place, and separated from the garden common to the three
+other families who inhabited the castle. Every flower that can be
+imagined was there, fountains threw their glittering sprays, and grottoes
+afforded a pleasing shade from the sun.
+
+The alleys of this terrestrial paradise were formed of vines, and the
+bunches of grapes seemed almost as numerous as the leaves.
+
+Lucrezia enjoyed my surprise, and I told her that I was not astonished at
+being more moved by this than by the vines of Tivoli and Frascati. The
+immense rather dazzles the eyes than moves the heart.
+
+She told me that her daughter was happy, and that the marquis was an
+excellent man, and a strong man except for the gout. His great grief was
+that he had no children. Amongst his dozen of nephews there was not one
+worthy of succeeding to the title.
+
+"They are all ugly, awkward lads, more like peasants than noblemen; all
+their education has been given them by a pack of ignorant priests; and so
+it is not to be wondered that the marquis does not care for them much."
+
+"But is Leonilda really happy?"
+
+"She is, though her husband cannot be quite so ardent as she would like
+at her age."
+
+"He doesn't seem to me to be a very jealous man."
+
+"He is entirely free from jealousy, and if Leonilda would take a lover I
+am sure he would be his best friend. And I feel certain he would be only
+too glad to find the beautiful soil which he cannot fertile himself
+fertilized by another."
+
+"Is it positively certain that he is incapable of begetting a child?"
+
+"No, when he is well he does his best; but there seems no likelihood of
+his ardour having any happy results. There was some ground to hope in
+the first six months of the marriage, but since he has had the gout so
+badly there seems reason to fear lest his amorous ecstasies should have a
+fatal termination. Sometimes he warts to approach her, but she dare not
+let him, and this pains her very much."
+
+I was struck with a lively sense of Lucrezia's merits, and was just
+revealing to her the sentiments which she had re-awakened in my breast,
+when the marchioness appeared in the garden, followed by a page and a
+young lady.
+
+I affected great reverence as she came up to us; and as if we had given
+each other the word, she answered me in atone of ceremonious politeness.
+
+"I have come on an affair of the highest importance," she said, "and if I
+fail I shall for ever lose the reputation of a diplomatist?"
+
+"Who is the other diplomatist with whom you are afraid of failing?"
+
+"'Tis yourself."
+
+"Then your battle is over, for I consent before I know what you ask. I
+only make a reserve on one point."
+
+"So much the worse, as that may turn out to be just what I want you to
+do. Tell me what it is."
+
+"I was going to Rome, when the Abbe Galiani told me that Donna Lucrezia
+was here with you."
+
+"And can a short delay interfere with your happiness? Are you not your
+own master?"
+
+"Smile on me once more; your desires are orders which must be obeyed. I
+have always been my own master, but I cease to be so from this moment,
+since I am your most humble servant."
+
+"Very good. Then I command you to come and spend a few days with us at
+an estate we have at a short distance. My husband will have himself
+transported here. You will allow me to send to the inn for your
+luggage?"
+
+"Here, sweet marchioness, is the key to my room. Happy the mortal whom
+you deign to command."
+
+Leonilda gave the key to the page, a pretty boy, and told him to see that
+all my belongings were carefully taken to the castle.
+
+Her lady-in-waiting was very fair. I said so to Leonilda in French, not
+knowing that the young lady understood the language, but she smiled and
+told her mistress that we were old acquaintances.
+
+"When had I the pleasure of knowing you, mademoiselle?"
+
+"Nine year ago. You have often spoken to me and teased me."
+
+"Where, may I ask?"
+
+"At the Duchess of Matalone's."
+
+"That may be, and I think I do begin to remember, but I really cannot
+recollect having teased you."
+
+The marchioness and her mother were highly amused at this conversation,
+and pressed the girl to say how I had teased her. She confined herself,
+however, to saying that I had played tricks on her. I thought I
+remembered having stolen a few kisses, but I left the ladies to think
+what they liked.
+
+I was a great student of the human heart, and felt that these reproaches
+of Anastasia's (such was her name) were really advances, but unskillfully
+made, for if she had wanted more of me, she should have held her peace
+and bided her time.
+
+"It strikes me," said I, "that you were much smaller in those days."
+
+"Yes, I was only twelve or thirteen. You have changed also."
+
+"Yes, I have aged."
+
+We began talking about the late Duke of Matalone, and Anastasia left us.
+
+We sat down in a charming grotto, and began styling each other papa and
+daughter, and allowing ourselves liberties which threatened to lead to
+danger.
+
+The marchioness tried to calm my transports by talking of her good
+husband.
+
+Donna Lucrezia remarked our mutual emotion as I held Leonilda in my arms,
+and warned us to be careful. She then left us to walk in a different
+part of the garden.
+
+Her words had the contrary effect to what was intended, for as soon as
+she left us in so opportune a manner, although we had no intention of
+committing the double crime, we approached too near to each other, and an
+almost involuntary movement made, the act complete.
+
+We remained motionless, looking into one another's eyes, in mute
+astonishment, as we confessed afterwards, to find neither guilt nor
+repentance in our breasts.
+
+We rearranged our position, and the marchioness sitting close to me
+called me her dear husband, while I called her my dear wife.
+
+The new bond between us was confirmed by affectionate kisses. We were
+absorbed and silent, and Lucrezia was delighted to find us so calm when
+she returned.
+
+We had no need to warn each other to observe secrecy. Donna Lucrezia was
+devoid of prejudice, but there was no need to give her a piece of useless
+information.
+
+We felt certain that she had left us alone, so as not to be a witness of
+what we were going to do.
+
+After some further conversation we went back to the palace with
+Anastasia, whom we found in the alley by herself.
+
+The marquis received his wife with joy, congratulating her on the success
+of her negotiations. He thanked me for my compliance, and assured me I
+should have a comfortable apartment in his country house.
+
+"I suppose you will not mind having our friend for a neighbor?" he said
+to Lucrezia.
+
+"No," said she; "but we will be discreet, for the flower of our lives has
+withered."
+
+"I shall believe as much of that as I please."
+
+The worthy man dearly loved a joke.
+
+The long table was laid for five, and as soon as dinner was served an old
+priest came in and sat down. He spoke to nobody, and nobody spoke to
+him.
+
+The pretty page stood behind the marchioness, and we were waited on by
+ten or twelve servants.
+
+I had only a little soup at dinner, so I ate like an ogre, for I was very
+hungry, and the marquis's French cook was a thorough artist.
+
+The marquis exclaimed with delight as I devoured one dish after another.
+He told me that the only fault in his wife that she was a very poor eater
+like her mother. At dessert the wine began to take effect, and our
+conversation, which was conducted in French, became somewhat free. The
+old priest took no notice, as he only understood Italian, and he finally
+left us after saying the 'agimus'.
+
+The marquis told me that this ecclesiastic had been a confessor to the
+palace for the last twenty years, but had never confessed anybody. He
+warned me to take care what I said before him if I spoke Italian, but he
+did not know a word of French.
+
+Mirth was the order of the day, and I kept the company at table till an
+hour after midnight.
+
+Before we parted for the night the marquis told me that we would start in
+the afternoon, and that he should arrive an hour before us. He assured
+his wife that he was quite well, and that he hoped to convince her that
+I had made him ten years younger. Leonilda embraced him tenderly,
+begging him to be careful of his health.
+
+"Yes, yes," said he, "but get ready to receive me."
+
+I wished them a good night, and a little marquis at nine months from
+date.
+
+"Draw the bill," said he to me, "and to-morrow I will accept it."
+
+"I promise you," said Lucrezia, "to do my best to ensure your meeting
+your obligations."
+
+Donna Lucrezia took me to my room, where she handed me over to the charge
+of an imposing-looking servant, and wished me a good night.
+
+I slept for eight hours in a most comfortable bed, and when I was dressed
+Lucrezia took me to breakfast with the marchioness, who was at her
+toilette.
+
+"Do you think I may draw my bill at nine months?" said I.
+
+"It will very probably be met," said she.
+
+"Really?"
+
+"Yes, really; and it will be to you that my husband will owe the
+happiness he has so long desired. He told me so when he left me an hour
+ago.
+
+"I shall be delighted to add to your mutual happiness."
+
+She looked so fresh and happy that I longed to kiss her, but I was
+obliged to restrain myself as she was surrounded by her pretty maids.
+
+The better to throw any spies off the scent I began to make love to
+Anastasia, and Leonilda pretended to encourage me.
+
+I feigned a passionate desire, and I could see that I should not have
+much trouble in gaining my suit. I saw I should have to be careful if I
+did not want to be taken at my word; I could not bear such a surfeit of
+pleasures.
+
+We went to breakfast with the marquis, who was delighted to see us. He
+was quite well, except the gout which prevented his walking.
+
+After breakfast we heard mass, and I saw about twenty servants in the
+chapel. After the service I kept the marquis company till dinner-time.
+He said I was very good to sacrifice the company of the ladies for his
+sake.
+
+After dinner we set out for his country house; I in a carriage with the
+two ladies, and the marquis in a litter borne by two mules.
+
+In an hour and a half we arrived at his fine and well-situated castle.
+
+The first thing the marchioness did was to take me into the garden, where
+my ardour returned and she once more abandoned herself to me.
+
+We agreed that I should only go to her room to court Anastasia, as it was
+necessary to avoid the slightest suspicion.
+
+This fancy of mine for his wife's maid amused the marquis, for his wife
+kept him well posted in the progress of our intrigue.
+
+Donna Lucrezia approved of the arrangement as she did not want the
+marquis to think that I had only come to Salerno for her sake. My
+apartments were next to Leonilda's, but before I could get into her room
+I should be obliged to pass through that occupied by Anastasia, who slept
+with another maid still prettier than herself.
+
+The marquis came an hour later, and he said he would get his people to
+carry him in an arm-chair round the gardens, so that he might point out
+their beauties to me. After supper he felt tired and went to bed,
+leaving me to entertain the ladies.
+
+After a few moments' conversation, I led the marchioness to her room, and
+she said I had better go to my own apartment through the maids' room,
+telling Aanastasia to shew me the way.
+
+Politeness obliged me to shew myself sensible of such a favour, and I
+said I hoped she would not be so harsh as to lock her door upon me.
+
+"I shall lock my door," said she, "because it is my duty to do so. This
+room is my mistress's closet, and my companion would probably make some
+remark if I left the door open contrary to my usual custom."
+
+"Your reasons are too good for me to overcome, but will you not sit down
+beside me for a few minutes and help me to recollect how I used to tease
+you?"
+
+"I don't want you to recollect anything about it; please let me go."
+
+"You must please yourself," said I; and after embracing her and giving
+her a kiss, I wished her good night.
+
+My servant came in as she went out, and I told him that I would sleep by
+myself for the future.
+
+The next day the marchioness laughingly repeated the whole of my
+conversation with Anastasia.
+
+"I applauded her virtuous resistance, but I said she might safely assist
+at your toilette every evening."
+
+Leonilda gave the marquis a full account of my talk with Anastasia. The
+old man thought I was really in love with her, and had her in to supper
+for my sake, so I was in common decency bound to play the lover.
+Anastasia was highly pleased at my preferring her to her charming
+mistress, and at the latter's complaisance towards our love-making.
+
+The marquis in his turn was equally pleased as he thought the intrigue
+would make me stay longer at his house.
+
+In the evening Anastasia accompanied me to my room with a candle, and
+seeing that I had no valet she insisted combing my hair. She felt
+flattered at my not presuming to go to bed in her presence, and kept me
+company for an hour; and as I was not really amorous of her, I had no
+difficulty in playing the part of the timid lover. When she wished me
+good night she was delighted to find my kisses as affectionate but not so
+daring as those of the night before.
+
+The marchioness said, the next morning, that if the recital she had heard
+were true, she was afraid Anastasia's company tired me, as she very well
+knew that when I really loved I cast timidity to the winds.
+
+"No, she doesn't tire me at all; she is pretty and amusing. But how can
+you imagine that I really love her, when you know very well that the
+whole affair is only designed to cast dust in everyone's eyes?"
+
+"Anastasia fully believes that you adore her, and indeed I am not sorry
+that you should give her a little taste for gallantry."
+
+"If I can persuade her to leave her door open I can easily visit you, for
+she will not imagine for a moment that after leaving her I go to your
+room instead of my own."
+
+"Take care how you set about it."
+
+"I will see what I can do this evening."
+
+The marquis and Lucrezia had not the slightest doubt that Anastasia spent
+every night with me, and they were delighted at the idea.
+
+The whole of the day I devoted to the worthy marquis, who said my company
+made him happy. It was no sacrifice on my part, for I liked his
+principles and his way of thinking.
+
+On the occasion of my third supper with Anastasia I was more tender than
+ever, and she was very much astonished to find that I had cooled down
+when I got to my room.
+
+"I am glad to see you so calm," said she, "you quite frightened me at
+supper."
+
+"The reason is that I know you think yourself in danger when you are
+alone with me."
+
+"Not at all; you are much more discreet than you were nine years ago."
+
+"What folly did I commit then?"
+
+"No folly, but you did not respect my childhood."
+
+"I only gave you a few caresses, for which I am now sorry, as you are
+frightened of me, and persist in locking your door."
+
+"I don't mistrust you, but I have told you my reasons for locking the
+door. I think that you must mistrust me, as you won't go to bed while I
+am in the room."
+
+"You must think me very presumptuous. I will go to bed, but you must not
+leave me without giving me a kiss."
+
+"I promise to do so."
+
+I went to bed, and Anastasia spent half an hour beside me. I had a good
+deal of difficulty in controlling myself, but I was afraid of her telling
+the marchioness everything.
+
+As she left me she gave me such a kind embrace that I could bear it no
+longer, and guiding her hand I skewed her the power she exercised over
+me. She then went away, and I shall not say whether my behaviour
+irritated or pleased her.
+
+The next day I was curious to know how much she had told the marchioness,
+and on hearing nothing of the principal fact I felt certain she would not
+lock her door that evening.
+
+When the evening came I defied her to skew the same confidence in me as I
+had shewn in her. She replied that she would do so with pleasure, if I
+would blow out my candle and promise not to put my hand on her. I easily
+gave her the required promise, for I meant to keep myself fresh for
+Leonilda.
+
+I undressed hastily, followed her with bare feet, and laid myself beside
+her.
+
+She took my hands and held them, to which I offered no resistance. We
+were afraid of awakening her bedfellow, and kept perfect silence. Our
+lips however gave themselves free course, and certain motions, natural
+under the circumstances, must have made her believe that I was in
+torments. The half hour I passed beside her seemed extremely long to me,
+but it must have been delicious to her, as giving her the idea that she
+could do what she liked with me.
+
+When I left her after we had shared an ecstatic embrace, I returned to my
+room, leaving the door open. As soon as I had reason to suppose that she
+was asleep, I returned, and passed through her room to Leonilda's. She
+was expecting me, but did not know of my presence till I notified it with
+a kiss.
+
+After I had given her a strong proof of my love, I told her of my
+adventure with Anastasia, and then our amorous exploits began again, and
+I did not leave her till I had spent two most delicious hours. We agreed
+that they should not be the last, and I returned to my room on tiptoe as
+I had come.
+
+I did not get up till noon, and the marquis and his wife jested with me
+at dinner on the subject of my late rising. At supper it was Anastasia's
+turn, and she seemed to enjoy the situation. She told me in the evening
+that she would not lock her door, but that I must not come into her room,
+as it was dangerous. It would be much better, she said, for us to talk
+in my room, where there would be no need of putting out the light. She
+added that I had better go to bed, as then she would feel certain that
+she was not tiring me in any way.
+
+I could not say no, but I flattered myself that I would keep my strength
+intact for Leonilda.
+
+I reckoned without my host, as the proverb goes.
+
+When I held Anastasia between my arms in bed, her lips glued to mine, I
+told her, as in duty bound, that she did not trust in me enough to lie
+beside me with her clothes off.
+
+Thereupon she asked me if I would be very discreet.
+
+If I had said no, I should have looked a fool. I made up my mind, and
+told her yes, determined to satisfy the pretty girl's desires.
+
+In a moment she was in my arms, not at all inclined to keep me to my
+promise.
+
+Appetite, it is said, comes in eating. Her ardour made me amorous, and I
+rendered homage to her charms till I fell asleep with fatigue.
+
+Anastasia left me while I was asleep, and when I awoke I found myself in
+the somewhat ridiculous position of being obliged to make a full
+confession to the marchioness as to why I had failed in my duties to her.
+
+When I told Leonilda my tale, she began to laugh and agreed that further
+visits were out of the question. We made up our minds, and for the
+remainder of my visit our amorous meetings only took place in the
+summerhouses in the garden.
+
+I had to receive Anastasia every night, and when I left for Rome and did
+not take her with me she considered me as a traitor.
+
+The worthy marquis gave me a great surprise on the eve of my departure.
+We were alone together, and he began by saying that the Duke of Matalone
+had told him the reason which had prevented me marrying Leonilda, and
+that he had always admired my generosity in making her a present of five
+thousand ducats, though I was far from rich.
+
+"These five thousand ducats," he added, "with seven thousand from the
+duke, composed her dower, and I have added a hundred thousand, so that
+she is sure of a comfortable living, even if I die without a successor.
+
+"Now, I want you to take back the five thousand ducats you gave her; and
+she herself is as desirous of your doing so as I am. She did not like to
+ask you herself; she is too delicate."
+
+"Well, I should have refused Leonilda if she had asked me, but I accept
+this mark of your friendship. A refusal would have borne witness to
+nothing but a foolish pride, as I am a poor man. I should like Leonilda
+and her mother to be present when you give me the money."
+
+"Embrace me; we will do our business after dinner."
+
+Naples has always been a temple of fortune to me, but if I went there now
+I should starve. Fortune flouts old age.
+
+Leonilda and Lucrezia wept with joy when the good marquis gave me the
+five thousand ducats in bank notes, and presented his mother-in-law with
+an equal sum in witness of his gratitude to her for having introduced me
+to him.
+
+The marquis was discreet enough not to reveal his chief reason. Donna
+Lucrezia did not know that the Duke of Matalone had told him that
+Leonilda was my daughter.
+
+An excess of gratitude lessened my high spirits for the rest of the day,
+and Anastasia did not spend a very lively night with me.
+
+I went off at eight o'clock the next morning. I was sad, and the whole
+house was in tears.
+
+I promised that I would write to the marquis from Rome, and I reached
+Naples at eleven o'clock.
+
+I went to see Agatha, who was astonished at my appearance as she had
+thought I was at Rome. Her husband welcomed me in the most friendly
+manner, although he was suffering a great deal.
+
+I said I would dine with them and start directly afterwards, and I asked
+the advocate to get me a bill on Rome for five thousand ducats, in
+exchange for the bank notes I gave him.
+
+Agatha saw that my mind was made up, and without endeavoring to persuade
+me to stay went in search of Callimena.
+
+She too had thought I was in Rome, and was in an ecstasy of delight to
+see me again.
+
+My sudden disappearance and my unexpected return were the mystery of the
+day, but I did not satisfy anyone's curiosity.
+
+I left them at three o'clock, and stopped at Montecasino, which I had
+never seen. I congratulated myself on my idea, for I met there Prince
+Xaver de Saxe, who was travelling under the name of Comte de Lusace with
+Madame Spinucci, a lady of Fermo, with whom he had contracted a semi-
+clandestine marriage. He had been waiting for three days to hear from
+the Pope, for by St. Benedict's rule women are not allowed in
+monasteries; and as Madame Spinucci was extremely curious on the subject,
+her husband had been obliged to apply for a dispensation to the Holy
+Father.
+
+I slept at Montecasino after having seen the curiosities of the place,
+and I went on to Rome, and put up with Roland's daughter in the Place
+d'Espagne.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XV
+
+Margarita--Madame Buondcorsi--The Duchess of Fiano--Cardinal Bernis--
+The Princess Santa Croce--Menicuccio and His Sister
+
+
+I had made up my mind to spend a quiet six months at Rome, and the day
+after my arrival I took a pleasant suite of rooms opposite the Spanish
+Ambassador, whose name was d'Aspura. It happened to be the same rooms as
+were occupied twenty-seven years ago by the teacher of languages, to whom
+I had gone for lessons while I was with Cardinal Acquaviva. The landlady
+was the wife of a cook who only, slept with his better half once a week.
+The woman had a daughter of sixteen or seventeen years old, who would
+have been very pretty if the small-pox had not deprived her of one eye.
+They had provided her with an ill-made artificial eye, of a wrong size
+and a bad colour, which gave a very unpleasant expression to her face.
+Margarita, as she was called, made no impression on me, but I made her a
+present which she valued very highly. There was an English oculist named
+Taylor in Rome at that time, and I got him to make her an eye of the
+right size and colour. This made Margarita imagine that I had fallen in
+love with her, and the mother, a devotee, was in some trouble as to
+whether my intentions were strictly virtuous.
+
+I made arrangements with the mother to supply me with a good dinner and
+supper without any luxury. I had three thousand sequins, and I had made
+up my mind to live in a quiet and respectable manner.
+
+The next day I found letters for me in several post-offices, and the
+banker Belloni, who had known me for several years, had been already
+advised of my bill of exchange. My good friend Dandolo sent me two
+letters of introduction, of which one was addressed to M. Erizzo, the
+Venetian ambassador. He was the brother of the ambassador to Paris.
+This letter pleased me greatly. The other was addressed to the Duchess
+of Fiano, by her brother M. Zuliani.
+
+I saw that I should be free of all the best houses, and I promised myself
+the pleasure of an early visit to Cardinal Bernis.
+
+I did not hire either a carriage or a servant. At Rome both these
+articles are procurable at a moment's notice.
+
+My first call was on the Duchess of Fiano. She was an ugly woman, and
+though she was really very good-natured, she assumed the character of
+being malicious so as to obtain some consideration.
+
+Her husband, who bore the name of Ottoboni, had only married her to
+obtain an heir, but the poor devil turned out to be what the Romans call
+'babilano', and we impotent. The duchess told me as much on the occasion
+of my third visit. She did not give me the information in a complaining
+tone, or as if she was fain to be consoled, but merely to defy her
+confessor, who had threatened her with excommunication if she went on
+telling people about her husband's condition, or if she tried to cure him
+of it.
+
+The duchess gave a little supper every evening to her select circle of
+friends. I was not admitted to these reunions for a week or ten days, by
+which time I had made myself generally popular. The duke did not care
+for company and supped apart.
+
+The Prince of Santa Croce was the duchess's 'cavaliere servante', and the
+princess was served by Cardinal Bernis. The princess was a daughter of
+the Marquis Falconieri, and was young, pretty, lively, and intended by
+nature for a life of pleasure. However, her pride at possessing the
+cardinal was so great that she did not give any hope to other competitors
+for her favour.
+
+The prince was a fine man of distinguished manners and great capability,
+which he employed in business speculations, being of opinion, and
+rightly, that it was no shame for a nobleman to increase his fortune by
+the exercise of his intelligence. He was a careful man, and had attached
+himself to the duchess because she cost him nothing, and he ran no risk
+of falling in love with her.
+
+Two or three weeks after my arrival he heard me complaining of the
+obstacles to research in the Roman libraries, and he offered to give me
+an introduction to the Superior of the Jesuits. I accepted the offer,
+and was made free of the library; I could not only go and read when I
+liked, but I could, on writing my name down, take books away with me.
+The keepers of the library always brought me candles when it grew dark,
+and their politeness was so great that they gave me the key of a side
+door, so that I could slip in and out as I pleased.
+
+The Jesuits were always the most polite of the regular clergy, or,
+indeed, I may say the only polite men amongst them; but during the crisis
+in which they were then involved, they were simply cringing.
+
+The King of Spain had called for the suppression of the order, and the
+Pope had promised that it should be done; but the Jesuits did not think
+that such a blow could ever be struck, and felt almost secure. They did
+not think that the Pope's power was superhuman so far as they were
+concerned. They even intimated to him by indirect channels that his
+authority did not extend to the suppression of the order; but they were
+mistaken. The sovereign pontiff delayed the signature of the bull, but
+his hesitation proceeded from the fact that in signing it he feared lest
+he should be signing his own sentence of death. Accordingly he put it
+off till he found that his honour was threatened. The King of Spain, the
+most obstinate tyrant in Europe, wrote to him with his own hand, telling
+him that if he did not suppress the order he would publish in all the
+languages of Europe the letters he had written when he was a cardinal,
+promising to suppress the order when he became Pope. On the strength of
+these letters Ganganelli had been elected.
+
+Another man would have taken refuge in casuistry and told the king that
+it was not for a pope to be bound to the cardinal's promises, in which
+contention he would have been supported by the Jesuits. However, in his
+heart Ganganelli had no liking for the Jesuits. He was a Franciscan, and
+not a gentleman by birth. He had not a strong enough intellect to defy
+the king and all his threats, or to bear the shame of being exhibited to
+the whole world as an ambitious and unscrupulous man.
+
+I am amused when people tell me that Ganganelli poisoned himself by
+taking so many antidotes. It is true that having reason, and good
+reason, to dread poison, he made use of antidotes which, with his
+ignorance of science, might have injured his health; but I am morally
+certain that he died of poison which was given by other hands than his
+own.
+
+My reasons for this opinion are as follows:
+
+In the year of which I am speaking, the third of the Pontificate of
+Clement XIV., a woman of Viterbo was put in prison on the charge of
+making predictions. She obscurely prophesied the suppression of the
+Jesuits, without giving any indication of the time; but she said very
+clearly that the company would be destroyed by a pope who would only
+reign five years three months and three days--that is, as long as Sixtus
+V., not a day more and not a day less.
+
+Everybody treated the prediction with contempt, as the product of a
+brain-sick woman. She was shut up and quite forgotten.
+
+I ask my readers to give a dispassionate judgment, and to say whether
+they have any doubt as to the poisoning of Ganganelli when they hear that
+his death verified the prophecy.
+
+In a case like this, moral certainty assumes the force of scientific
+certainty. The spirit which inspired the Pythia of Viterbo took its
+measures to inform the world that if the Jesuits were forced to submit to
+being suppressed, they were not so weak as to forego a fearful vengeance.
+The Jesuit who cut short Ganganelli's days might certainly have poisoned
+him before the bull was signed, but the fact was that they could not
+bring themselves to believe it till it took place. It is clear that if
+the Pope had not suppressed the Jesuits, they would not have poisoned
+him, and here again the prophecy could not be taxed with falsity. We may
+note that Clement XIV., like Sixtus V., was a Franciscan, and both were
+of low birth. It is also noteworthy that after the Pope's death the
+prophetess was liberated, and, though her prophecy had been fulfilled to
+the letter, all the authorities persisted in saying that His Holiness had
+died from his excessive use of antidotes.
+
+It seems to me that any impartial judge will scout the idea of Ganganelli
+having killed himself to verify the woman of Viterbo's prediction. If
+you say it was a mere coincidence, of course I cannot absolutely deny
+your position, for it may have been chance; but my thoughts on the
+subject will remain unchanged.
+
+This poisoning was the last sign the Jesuits gave of their power. It was
+a crime, because it was committed after the event, whereas, if it had
+been done before the suppression of the order, it would have been a
+stroke of policy, and might have been justified on politic grounds. The
+true politician looks into the future, and takes swift and certain
+measures to obtain the end he has in view.
+
+The second time that the Prince of Santa Croce saw me at the Duchess of
+Fiano's, he asked me 'ex abrupta' why I did not visit Cardinal Bernis.
+
+"I think of paying my suit to him to-morrow," said I.
+
+"Do so, for I have never heard his eminence speak of anyone with as much
+consideration as he speaks of yourself."
+
+"He has been very kind to me, and I shall always be grateful to him."
+
+The cardinal received me the next day with every sign of delight at
+seeing me. He praised the reserve with which I had spoken of him to the
+prince, and said he need not remind me of the necessity for discretion as
+to our old Venetian adventures.
+
+"Your eminence," I said, "is a little stouter, otherwise you look as
+fresh as ever and not at all changed."
+
+"You make a mistake. I am very different from what I was then. I am
+fifty-five now, and then I was thirty-six. Moreover, I am reduced to a
+vegetable diet."
+
+"Is that to keep down the lusts of the flesh?"
+
+"I wish people would think so; but no one does, I am afraid."
+
+He was glad to hear that I bore a letter to the Venetian ambassador,
+which I had not yet presented. He said he would take care to give the
+ambassador a prejudice in my favour, and that he would give me a good
+reception.
+
+"We will begin to break the ice to-morrow," added this charming cardinal.
+"You shall dine with me, and his excellence shall hear of it."
+
+He heard with pleasure that I was well provided for as far as money was
+concerned, and that I had made up my mind to live simply and discreetly
+so long as I remained in Rome.
+
+"I shall write about you to M---- M----," he said. "I have always kept
+up a correspondence with that delightful nun."
+
+I then amused him by the, talk of my adventure with the nun of Chamberi.
+
+"You ought to ask the Prince of Santa Croce to introduce you to the
+princess. We might pass some pleasant hours with her, though not in our
+old Venetian style, for the princess is not at all like M---- M----.
+
+"And yet she serves to amuse your eminence?"
+
+"Well, I have to be content with what I can get."
+
+The next day as I was getting up from dinner the cardinal told me that M.
+Zuliani had written about me to the ambassador, who would be delighted to
+make my acquaintance, and when I went I had an excellent reception from
+him.
+
+The Chevalier Erizzo, who is still alive, was a man of great
+intelligence, common sense, and oratorical power. He complimented me on
+my travels and on my being protected by the State Inquisitors instead of
+being persecuted by them. He kept me to dinner, and asked me to dine
+with him whenever I had no other engagement.
+
+The same evening I met Prince Santa Croce at the duchess's, and asked him
+to introduce me to his wife.
+
+"I have been expecting that," he replied "even since the cardinal talked
+to her about you for more than an hour. You can call any day at eleven
+in the morning or two in the afternoon."
+
+I called the next day at two o'clock. She was taking her siesta in bed,
+but as I had the privileges allowed to a person of no consequence she let
+me in directly. She was young, pretty, lively, curious, and talkative;
+she had not enough patience to wait for my answer to her questions. She
+struck me as a toy, well adapted to amuse a man of affairs, who felt the
+need of some distraction. The cardinal saw her regularly three times a
+day; the first thing in the morning he called to ask if she had had a
+good night, at three o'clock in the afternoon he took coffee with her,
+and in the evening he met her at the assembly. He always played at
+piquet, and played with such talent that he invariably lost six Roman
+sequins, no more and no less. These losses of the cardinal's made the
+princess the richest young wife in Rome.
+
+Although the marquis was somewhat inclined to be jealous, he could not
+possibly object to his wife enjoying a revenue of eighteen hundred francs
+a month, and that without the least scandal, for everything was done in
+public, and the game was honestly conducted. Why should not fortune fall
+in love with such a pretty woman?
+
+The Prince of Santa Croce could not fail to appreciate the friendship of
+the cardinal for his wife, who gave him a child every year, and sometimes
+every nine months, in spite of the doctor's warnings to beware of
+results. It was said that to make up for his enforced abstinence during
+the last few days of his wife's pregnancy, the prince immediately set to
+again when the child was being baptized.
+
+The friendship of the cardinal for the prince's wife also gave him the
+advantage of getting silks from Lyons without the Pope's treasurer being
+able to say anything, as the packets were addressed to the French
+ambassador. It must also be noted that the cardinal's patronage kept
+other lovers from the house. The High Constable Colonna was very much
+taken with her. The prince had surprised this gentleman talking to the
+princess in a room of the palace and at an hour when she was certain that
+the cardinal would not be in the way. Scarcely had the Colonna gone when
+the prince told his wife that she would accompany him into the country
+the next day. She protested, saying that this sudden order was only a
+caprice and that her honour would not allow of her obeying him. The
+prince, however, was very determined, and she would have been obliged to
+go if the cardinal had not come in and heard the story from the mouth of
+the innocent princess. He shewed the husband that it was to his own
+interests to go into the country by himself, and to let his wife remain
+in Rome. He spoke for her, assuring the prince that she would take more
+care for the future and avoid such meetings, always unpleasant in a
+house.
+
+In less than a month I became the shadow of the three principal persons
+in the play. I listened and admired and became as necessary to the
+personages as a marker at billiards. When any of the parties were
+afflicted I consoled them with tales or amusing comments, and, naturally,
+they were grateful to me. The cardinal, the prince, and his fair wife
+amused each other and offended no one.
+
+The Duchess of Fiano was proud of being the possessor of the prince who
+left his wife to the cardinal, but no one was deceived but herself. The
+good lady wondered why no one acknowledged that the reason why the
+princess never came to see her was mere jealousy. She spoke to me on the
+subject with so much fire that I had to suppress my good sense to keep
+her good graces.
+
+I had to express my astonishment as to what the cardinal could see in the
+princess, who, according to her, was skinny in person and silly in mind,
+altogether a woman of no consequence. I agreed to all this, but I was
+far from thinking so, for the princess was just the woman to amuse a
+voluptuous and philosophic lover like the cardinal.
+
+I could not help thinking now and again that the cardinal was happier in
+the possession of this treasure of a woman than in his honours and
+dignities.
+
+I loved the princess, but as I did not hope for success I confined myself
+strictly to the limits of my position.
+
+I might, no doubt, have succeeded, but more probably I should have raised
+her pride against me, and wounded the feelings of the cardinal, who was
+no longer the same as when we shared M---- M---- in common. He had told
+me that his affection for her was of a purely fatherly character, and I
+took that as a hint not to trespass on his preserves.
+
+I had reason to congratulate myself that she observed no more ceremony
+with me than with her mail. I accordingly pretended to see nothing,
+while she felt certain I saw all.
+
+It is no easy matter to win the confidence of such a woman, especially if
+she be served by a king or a cardinal.
+
+My life at Rome was a tranquil and happy one. Margarita had contrived to
+gain my interest by the assiduity of her attentions. I had no servant,
+so she waited on me night and morning, and her false eye was such an
+excellent match that I quite forgot its falsity. She was a clever, but a
+vain girl, and though at first I had no designs upon her I flattered her
+vanity by my conversation and the little presents I bestowed upon her,
+which enabled her to cut a figure in church on Sundays. So before long I
+had my eyes opened to two facts; the one that she was sure of my love,
+and wondered why I did not declare it; the other, that if I chose I had
+an easy conquest before me.
+
+I guessed the latter circumstance one day when, after I had asked her to
+tell me her adventures from the age of eleven to that of eighteen, she
+proceeded to tell me tales, the telling of which necessitated her
+throwing all modesty to the winds.
+
+I took the utmost delight in these scandalous narrations, and whenever I
+thought she had told the whole truth I gave her a few pieces of money;
+while whenever I had reason to suppose that she had suppressed some
+interesting circumstances I gave her nothing.
+
+She confessed to me that she no longer possessed that which a maid can
+lose but once, that a friend of hers named Buonacorsi was in the same
+case, and finally she told me the name of the young man who had relieved
+them both of their maidenheads.
+
+We had for neighbor a young Piedmontese abbe named Ceruti, on whom
+Margarita was obliged to wait when her mother was too busy. I jested
+with her about him, but she swore there was no lovemaking between them.
+
+This abbe was a fine man, learned and witty, but he was overwhelmed with
+debt and in very bad odour at Rome on account of an extremely unpleasant
+story of which he was the hero.
+
+They said that he had told an Englishman, who was in love with Princess
+Lanti, that she was in want of two hundred sequins, that the Englishman
+had handed over the money to the abbe, and that the latter had
+appropriated it.
+
+This act of meanness had been brought to light by an explanation between
+the lady and the Englishman. On his saying to the princess that he was
+ready to do anything for her, and that the two hundred sequins he had
+given her were as nothing in comparison with what he was ready to do, she
+indignantly denied all knowledge of the transaction. Everything came
+out. The Englishman begged pardon, and the abbe was excluded from the
+princess's house and the Englishman's also.
+
+This Abbe Ceruti was one of those journalists employed to write the
+weekly news of Rome by Bianconi; he and I had in a manner become friends
+since we were neighbours. I saw that he loved Margarita, and I was not
+in the least jealous, but as he was a handsome young fellow I could not
+believe that Margarita was cruel to him. Nevertheless, she assured me
+that she detested him, and that she was very sorry that her mother made
+her wait on him at all.
+
+Ceruti had already laid himself under obligations to me. He had borrowed
+a score of crowns from me, promising to repay them in a week, and three
+weeks had gone by without my seeing the money. However, I did not ask
+for it, and would have lent him as much more if he had requested me. But
+I must tell the story as it happened.
+
+Whenever I supped with the Duchess of Fiano I came in late, and Margarita
+waited up for me. Her mother would go to bed. For the sake of amusement
+I used to keep her for an hour or two without caring whether our
+pleasantries disturbed the abbe, who could hear everything we said.
+
+One evening I came home at midnight and was surprised to find the mother
+waiting for me.
+
+"Where is your daughter?" I enquired.
+
+"She's asleep, and I really cannot allow you to pass the whole night with
+her any longer."
+
+"But she only stays with me till I get into bed. This new whim wounds my
+feelings. I object to such unworthy suspicions. What has Margarita been
+telling you? If she has made any complaints of me, she has lied, and I
+shall leave your house to-morrow."
+
+"You are wrong; Margarita has made no complaints; on the contrary she
+says that you have done nothing to her."
+
+"Very good. Do you think there is any harm in a little joking?"
+
+"No, but you might be better employed."
+
+"And these are your grounds for a suspicion of which you should be
+ashamed, if you are a good Christian."
+
+"God save me from thinking evil of my neighbour, but I have been informed
+that your laughter and your jests are of such a nature as to be offensive
+to people of morality."
+
+"Then it is my neighbour the abbe who has been foolish enough to give you
+this information?"
+
+"I cannot tell you how I heard it, but I have heard it."
+
+"Very good. To-morrow I shall seek another lodging, so as to afford your
+tender conscience some relief."
+
+"Can't I attend on you as well as my daughter?"
+
+"No; your daughter makes me laugh, and laughing is beneficial to me,
+whereas you would not make me laugh at all. You have insulted me, and I
+leave your house to-morrow."
+
+"I shall have to tell my husband the reason of your departure, and I do
+not want to do that."
+
+"You can do as you like; that's no business of mine. Go away; I want to
+get into bed."
+
+"Allow me to wait on you."
+
+"Certainly not; if you want anybody to wait on me, send Margarita."
+
+"She's asleep."
+
+"Then wake her up."
+
+The good woman went her way, and two minutes later, the girl came in with
+little on but her chemise. She had not had time to put in her false eye,
+and her expression was so amusing that I went off into a roar of
+laughter.
+
+"I was sleeping soundly," she began, "and my mother woke me up all of a
+sudden, and told me to come and wait on you, or else you would leave, and
+my father would think we had been in mischief."
+
+"I will stay, if you will continue to wait on me."
+
+"I should like to come very much, but we mustn't laugh any more, as the
+abbe has complained of us."
+
+"Oh! it is the abbe, is it?"
+
+"Of course it is. Our jests and laughter irritate his passions."
+
+"The rascal! We will punish him rarely. If we laughed last night, we
+will laugh ten times louder tonight."
+
+Thereupon we began a thousand tricks, accompanied by shouts and shrieks
+of laughter, purposely calculated to drive the little priest desperate.
+When the fun was at its height, the door opened and the mother came in.
+
+I had Margarita's night-cap on my head, and Margarita's face was adorned
+with two huge moustaches, which I had stuck on with ink. Her mother had
+probably anticipated taking us in the fact, but when she came in she was
+obliged to re-echo our shouts of mirth.
+
+"Come now," said I, "do you think our amusements criminal?"
+
+"Not a bit; but you see your innocent orgies keep your neighbour awake."
+
+"Then he had better go and sleep somewhere else; I am not going to put
+myself out for him. I will even say that you must choose between him and
+me; if I consent to stay with you, you must send him away, and I will
+take his room."
+
+"I can't send him away before the end of the month, and I am afraid he
+will say things to my husband which will disturb the peace of the house."
+
+"I promise you he shall go to-morrow and say nothing at all. Leave him
+to me; the, abbe shall leave of his own free will, without giving you the
+slightest trouble. In future be afraid for your daughter when she is
+alone with a man and you don't hear laughing. When one does not laugh,
+one does something serious."
+
+After this the mother seemed satisfied and went off to bed. Margarita
+was in such high spirits over the promised dismissal of the abbe that I
+could not resist doing her justice. We passed an hour together without
+laughing, and she left me very proud of the victory she had gained.
+
+Early the next day I paid the abbe a visit, and after reproaching him for
+his behaviour I gave him his choice between paying me the money he owed
+me and leaving the house at once. He did his best to get out of the
+dilemma, but seeing that I was pitiless he said he could not leave
+without paying a few small sums he owed the landlord, and without the
+wherewithal to obtain another lodging.
+
+"Very good," said I, "I will present you with another twenty crowns; but
+you must go to-day, and not say a word to anyone, unless you wish me to
+become your implacable enemy."
+
+I thus got rid of him and entered into possession of the two rooms.
+Margarita was always at my disposal, and after a few days so was the fair
+Buonacorsi, who was much the prettier of the two.
+
+The two girls introduced me to the young man who had seduced them.
+
+He was a lad of fifteen or sixteen, and very handsome though short.
+Nature had endowed him with an enormous symbol of virility, and at
+Lampsacus he would no doubt have had an altar erected to him beside that
+of Priapus, with which divinity he might well have contended.
+
+He was well-mannered and agreeable, and seemed much above a common
+workman. He did not love Margarita or Mdlle. Bounacorsi; he had merely
+satisfied their curiosity. They saw and admired, and wished to come to a
+nearer acquaintance; he read their minds and offered to satisfy them.
+Thereupon the two girls held a consultation, and pretending to submit out
+of mere complaisance; the double deed was done. I liked this young man,
+and gave him linen and clothes. So before long he had complete
+confidence in me. He told me he was in love with a girl, but unhappily
+for him she was in a convent, and not being able to win her he was
+becoming desperate. The chief obstacle to the match lay in the fact that
+his earnings only amounted to a paul a day, which was certainly an
+insufficient sum to support a wife on.
+
+He talked so much about her that I became curious, and expressed a desire
+to see her. But before coming to this I must recite some other incidents
+of my stay at Rome.
+
+One day I went to the Capitol to see the prizes given to the art
+students, and the first face I saw was the face of Mengs. He was with
+Battoni and two or three other painters, all being occupied in adjudging
+the merits of the various pictures.
+
+I had not forgotten his treatment of me at Madrid, so I pretended not to
+see him; but as soon as he saw me, he came up and addressed me as
+follows:
+
+"My dear Casanova, let us forget what happened at Madrid and be friends
+once more."
+
+"So be it, provided no allusion is made to the cause of our quarrel; for
+I warn you that I cannot speak of it and keep my head cool."
+
+"I dare say; but if you had understood my position at Madrid you would
+never have obliged me to take a course which gave me great pain."
+
+"I do not understand you."
+
+"I dare say not. You must know, then, that I was strongly suspected of
+being a Protestant; and if I had shewn myself indifferent to your
+conduct, I might possibly have been ruined. But dine with me tomorrow;
+we will make up a party of friends, and discuss our quarrel in a good
+bottle of wine. I know that you do not receive your brother, so he shall
+not be there. Indeed, I do not receive him myself, for if I did all
+honest people would give me the cold shoulder."
+
+I accepted his friendly invitation, and was punctual to the appointment.
+
+My brother left Rome a short time afterwards with Prince Beloselski, the
+Russian ambassador to Dresden, with whom he had come; but his visit was
+unsuccessful, as Rezzonico proved inexorable. We only saw each other two
+or three times at Rome.
+
+Three or four days after he had gone I had the agreeable surprise of
+seeing my brother the priest, in rags as usual. He had the impudence to
+ask me to help him.
+
+"Where do you come from?"
+
+"From Venice; I had to leave the place, as I could no longer make a
+living there."
+
+"Then how do you think of making a living at Rome?"
+
+"By saying masses and teaching French."
+
+"You a teacher of languages! Why, you do not know your native tongue."
+
+"I know Italian and French too, and I have already got two pupils."
+
+"They will no doubt make wonderful progress under your fostering care.
+Who are they?"
+
+"The son and daughter of the inn-keeper, at whose house I am staying.
+But that's not enough to keep me, and you must give me something while I
+am starting."
+
+"You have no right to count on me. Leave the room."
+
+I would not listen to another word, and told Margarita to see that he did
+not come in again.
+
+The wretched fellow did his best to ruin me with all my friends,
+including the Duchess of Fiano and the Abbe Gama. Everybody told me that
+I should either give him some help, or get him out of Rome; I got
+heartily sick of the sound of his name. At last the Abbe Ceruti came and
+told me that if I did not want to see my brother begging his bread in the
+streets I must give him some assistance.
+
+"You can keep him out of Rome," he said, "and he is ready to go if you
+will allow him three pauls a day." I consented, and Ceruti hit on a plan
+which pleased me very much. He spoke to a priest who served a convent of
+Franciscan nuns. This priest took my brother into his service, and gave
+him three pauls for saying one mass every day. If he could preach well
+he might earn more.
+
+Thus the Abbe Casanova passed away, and I did not care whether he knew or
+not where the three pauls had come from. As long as I stayed at Rome the
+nine piastres a month came in regularly, but after my departure he
+returned to Rome, went to another convent, and died there suddenly
+thirteen or fourteen years ago.
+
+Medini had also arrived in Rome, but we had not seen each other. He
+lived in the street of the Ursulines at the house of one of the Pope's
+light-cavalry men, and subsisted on the money he cheated strangers of.
+
+The rascal had done well and had sent to Mantua for his mistress, who
+came with her mother and a very pretty girl of twelve or thirteen.
+Thinking it would be to his advantage to take handsome furnished
+apartments he moved to the Place d'Espagne, and occupied a house four or
+five doors from me, but I knew nothing of all this at the time.
+
+Happening to dine one day with the Venetian ambassador, his excellency
+told me that I should meet a certain Count. Manucci who had just arrived
+from Paris, and had evinced much delight on learning that I was at Rome.
+
+"I suppose you know him well," said the ambassador, "and as I am going to
+present him to the Holy Father to-morrow, I should be much obliged if you
+could tell me who he really is."
+
+"I knew him at Madrid, where he lived with Mocenigo our ambassador; he is
+well mannered, polite, and a fine looking young man, and that's all I
+know about him."
+
+"Was he received at the Spanish Court?"
+
+"I think so, but I cannot be positive."
+
+"Well, I think he was not received; but I see that you won't tell me all
+you know about him. It's of no consequence; I shall run no risk in
+presenting him to the Pope. He says he is descended from Manucci, the
+famous traveller of the thirteenth century, and from the celebrated
+printers of the same name who did so much for literature. He shewed me
+the Aldine anchor on his coat of arms which has sixteen quarters."
+
+I was astonished beyond measure that this man who had plotted my
+assassination should speak of me as an intimate friend, and I determined
+to conceal my feelings and await events. I did not shew the least sign
+of anger, and when after greeting the ambassador he came up to me with
+open arms, I received him cordially and asked after Mocenigo.
+
+Manucci talked a great deal at dinner, telling a score of lies, all in my
+honour, about my reception at Madrid. I believe his object was to force
+me to lie too, and to make me do the same for him another time.
+
+I swallowed all these bitter pills, for I had no choice in the matter,
+but I made up my mind I would have a thorough explanation the next day.
+
+A Frenchman, the Chevalier de Neuville by name, who had come with
+Manucci, interested me a great deal. He had come to Rome to endeavour to
+obtain the annulment of marriage of a lady who was in a convent at
+Mantua. He had a special recommendation to Cardinal Galli.
+
+His conversation was particularly agreeable, and when we left the
+ambassador's I accepted the offer to come into his carriage with Manucci,
+and we drove about till the evening.
+
+As we were returning at nightfall he told us that he was going to present
+us to a pretty girl with whom we would sup and where we should have a
+game of faro.
+
+The carriage stopped at the Place d'Espagne, at a short distance from my
+lodging, and we went up to a room on the second floor. When I went in I
+was surprised to see Count Medini and his mistress, the lady whom the
+chevalier had praised, and whom I found not at all to my taste. Medini
+received me cordially, and thanked the Frenchman for having made me
+forget the past, and having brought me to see him.
+
+M. de Neuville looked astonished, and to avoid any unpleasant
+explanations I turned the conversation.
+
+When Medini thought a sufficient number of punters were present he sat
+down at a large table, placed five or six hundred crowns in gold and
+notes before him, and began to deal. Manucci lost all the gold he had
+about him, Neuville swept away half the bank, and I was content with the
+humble part of spectator.
+
+After supper, Medini asked the chevalier to give him his revenge, and
+Manucci asked me to lend him a hundred sequins. I did so, and in an hour
+he had not one left. Neuville, on the other hand, brought down Medini's
+bank to twenty or thirty sequins, and after that we retired to our
+several homes.
+
+Manucci lodged with my sister-in-law, Roland's daughter, and I had made
+up my mind to give him an early call; but he did not leave me the
+opportunity, as he called on me early in the morning.
+
+After returning me the hundred sequins he embraced me affectionately,
+and, shewing me a large letter of credit on Bettoni, said that I must
+consider his purse as mine. In short, though he said nothing about the
+past, he gave me to understand that he wished to initiate a mutual policy
+of forget and forgive.
+
+On this occasion my heart proved too strong for my brain; such has often
+been the case with me. I agreed to the articles of peace he offered and
+required.
+
+Besides, I was no longer at that headstrong age which only knows one kind
+of satisfaction, that of the sword. I remembered that if Manucci had
+been wrong so had I, and I felt that my honour ran no danger of being
+compromised.
+
+The day after, I went to dinner with him. The Chevalier de Neuville came
+in towards the close of the meal, and Medini a few moments later. The
+latter called on us to hold a bank, each in his turn, and we agreed.
+Manucci gained double what he had lost; Neuvilie lost four hundred
+sequins, and I only lost a trifle. Medini who had only lost about fifty
+sequins was desperate, and would have thrown himself out of the window.
+
+A few days later Manucci set out for Naples, after giving a hundred louis
+to Medini's mistress, who used to sup with him; but this windfall did not
+save Medini from being imprisoned for debt, his liabilities amounting to
+more than a thousand crowns.
+
+The poor wretch wrote me doleful epistles, entreating me to come to his
+assistance; but the sole effect of his letters was to make me look after
+what he called his family, repaying myself with the enjoyment of his
+mistress's young sister. I did not feel called upon to behave generously
+to him for nothing.
+
+About this time the Emperor of Germany came to Rome with his brother, the
+Grand Duke of Tuscany.
+
+One of the noblemen in their suite made the girl's acquaintance, and gave
+Medini enough to satisfy his creditors. He left Rome soon after
+recovering his liberty, and we shall meet him again in a few months.
+
+I lived very happily amongst the friends I had made for myself. In the
+evenings I visited the Duchess of Fiano, in the afternoons the Princess
+of Santa Croce. The rest of my time I spent at home, where I had
+Margarita, the fair Buonacorsi, and young Menicuccio, who told me so much
+about his lady-love that I felt quite curious to see her.
+
+The girl was in a kind of convent where she had been placed out of
+charity. She could only leave it to get married, with the consent of the
+cardinal who superintended the establishment. When a girl went out and
+got married, she received a dower of two hundred Roman crowns.
+
+Menicuccio had a sister in the same convent, and was allowed to visit her
+on Sundays; she came to the grating, followed by her governess. Though
+Menicuccio was her brother, she was not permitted to see him alone.
+
+Five or six months before the date of which I am writing his sister had
+been accompanied to the grating by another girl, whom he had never seen
+before, and he immediately fell in love with her.
+
+The poor young man had to work hard all the week, and could only visit
+the convent on holidays; and even then he had rarely the good luck to see
+his lady-love. In five or six months he had only seen her seven or eight
+times.
+
+His sister knew of his love, and would have done all in her power for
+him, but the choice of a companion did not rest with her, and she was
+afraid of asking for this particular girl for fear of exciting suspicion.
+
+As I have said, I had made up my mind to pay the place a visit, and on
+our way Menicuccio told me that the women of the convent were not nuns,
+properly speaking, as they had never taken any vow and did not wear a
+monastic dress. In spite of that they had few temptations to leave their
+prison house, as they would only find themselves alone in the world with
+the prospect of starvation or hard work before them. The young girls
+only came out to get married, which was uncommon, or by flight, which was
+extremely difficult.
+
+We reached a vast ill-built house, near one of the town gates--a lonely
+and deserted situation, as the gate led to no highway. When we went into
+the parlour I was astonished to see the double grating with bars so thick
+and close together that the hand of a girl of ten could scarce have got
+through. The grating was so close that it was extremely difficult to
+make out the features of the persons standing on the inner side,
+especially as this was only lighted by the uncertain reflection from the
+outer room. The sight of these arrangements made me shudder.
+
+"How and where have you seen your mistress?" I asked Menicuccio; "for
+there I see nothing but darkness."
+
+"The first time the governess chanced to have a candle, but this
+privilege is confined, under pain of excommunication, to relations."
+
+"Then she will have a light to-day?"
+
+"I expect not, as the portress will have sent up word that there was a
+stranger with me."
+
+"But how could you see your sweetheart, as you are not related to her?"
+
+"By chance; the first time she came my sister's governess--a good soul--
+said nothing about it. Ever since there has been no candle when she has
+been present." Soon after, the forms of three or four women were dimly
+to be seen; but there was no candle, and the governess would not bring
+one on any consideration. She was afraid of being found out and
+excommunicated.
+
+I saw that I was depriving my young friend of a pleasure, and would have
+gone, but he told me to stay. I passed an hour which interested me in
+spite of its painfulness. The voice of Menicuccio's sister sent a thrill
+through me, and I fancied that the blind must fall in love through their
+sense of hearing. The governess was a woman under thirty. She told me
+that when the girls attained their twenty-fifth year they were placed in
+charge of the younger ones, and at thirty-five they were free to leave
+the convent if they liked, but that few cared to take this step, for fear
+of falling into misery.
+
+"Then there are a good many old women here?"
+
+"There are a hundred of us, and the number is only decreased by death and
+by occasional marriages."
+
+"But how do those who go out to get married succeed in inspiring the love
+of their husbands?"
+
+"I have been here for twenty years, and in that time only four have gone
+out, and they did not know their husbands till they met at the altar. As
+might be expected, the men who solicit the cardinal for our hands are
+either madmen, or fellows of desperate fortunes who want the two hundred
+piastres. However, the cardinal-superintendent refuses permission unless
+the postulant can satisfy him that he is capable of supporting a wife."
+
+"How does he choose his bride?"
+
+"He tells the cardinal what age and disposition he would prefer, and the
+cardinal informs the mother-superior."
+
+"I suppose you keep a good table, and are comfortably lodged."
+
+"Not at all. Three thousand crowns a year are not much to keep a hundred
+persons. Those who do a little work and earn something are the best
+off."
+
+"What manner of people put their daughters in such a prison?"
+
+"Either poor people or bigots who are afraid of their children falling
+into evil ways. We only receive pretty girls here."
+
+"Who is the judge of their prettiness?"
+
+"The parents, the priest, and on the last appeal the cardinal-
+superintendent, who rejects plain girls without pity, observing that ugly
+women have no reason to fear the seductions of vice. So you may imagine
+that, wretched as we are, we curse those who pronounced us pretty."
+
+"I pity you, and I wonder why leave is not given to see you openly; you
+might have some chance of getting married then."
+
+"The cardinal says that it is not in his power to give permission, as
+anyone transgressing the foundation is excommunicated."
+
+"Then I should imagine that the founder of this house is now consumed by
+the flames of hell"
+
+"We all think so, and hope he may stay there. The Pope ought to take
+some order with the house."
+
+I gave her ten crowns, saying that as I could not see her I could not
+promise a second visit, and then I went away with Menicuccio, who was
+angry with himself for having procured me such a tedious hour.
+
+"I suppose I shall never see your mistress or your sister," said I; "your
+sister's voice went to my heart."
+
+"I should think your ten paistres ought to work miracles."
+
+"I suppose there is another parlour."
+
+"Yes; but only priests are allowed to enter it under pain of
+excommunication, unless you get leave from the Holy Father."
+
+I could not imagine how such a monstrous establishment could be
+tolerated, for it was almost impossible, under the circumstances, for the
+poor girls to get a husband. I calculated that as two hundred piastres
+were assigned to each as a dowry in case of marriage, the founder must
+have calculated on two marriages a year at least, and it seemed probable
+that these sums were made away with by some scoundrel.
+
+I laid my ideas before Cardinal Bernis in the presence of the princess,
+who seemed moved with compassion for these poor women, and said I must
+write out a petition and get it signed by all of them, entreating the
+Holy Father to allow them the privileges customary in all other convents.
+
+The cardinal told me to draft the supplication, to obtain the signatures,
+and to place it in the hands of the princess. In the meantime he would
+get the ear of the Holy Father, and ascertain by whose hands it was most
+proper for the petition to be presented.
+
+I felt pretty sure of the signatures of the greater number of the
+recluses, and after writing out the petition I left it in the hands of
+the governess to whom I had spoken before. She was delighted with the
+idea, and promised to give me back the paper when I came again, with the
+signatures of all her companions in misfortune.
+
+As soon as the Princess Santa Croce had the document she addressed
+herself to the Cardinal-Superintendent Orsini, who promised to bring the
+matter before the Pope. Cardinal Bernis had already spoken to His
+Holiness.
+
+The chaplain of the institute was ordered to warn the superior that for
+the future visitors were to be allowed to see girls in the large parlour,
+provided they were accompanied by a governess.
+
+Menicuccio brought me this news, which the princess had not heard, and
+which she was delighted to hear from my lips.
+
+The worthy Pope did not stop there. He ordered a rigid scrutiny of the
+accounts to be made, and reduced the number from a hundred to fifty,
+doubling the dower. He also ordered that all girls who reached the age
+of twenty-five without getting married should be sent away with their
+four hundred crowns apiece; that twelve discreet matrons should have
+charge of the younger girls, and that twelve servants should be paid to
+do the hard work of the house.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVI
+
+I Sup at the Inn With Armelline and Emilie
+
+
+These innovations were the work of some six months. The first reform was
+the abolition of the prohibition on entering the large parlour and even
+the interior of the convent; for as the inmates had taken no vows and
+were not cloistered nuns, the superior should have been at liberty to act
+according to her discretion. Menicuccio had learnt this from a note his
+sister wrote him, and which he brought to me in high glee, asking me to
+come with him to the convent, according to his sister's request, who said
+my presence would be acceptable to her governess. I was to ask for the
+governess.
+
+I was only too glad to lend myself to this pleasant arrangement, and felt
+curious to see the faces of the three recluses, as well as to hear what
+they had to say on these great changes.
+
+When we got into the large parlour I saw two grates, one occupied by the
+Abbe Guasco, whom I had known in Paris in 1751, the other by a Russian
+nobleman, Ivan Ivanovitch Schuvaloff, and by Father Jacquier, a friar
+minim of the Trinita dei Monti, and a learned astronomer. Behind the
+grate I saw three very pretty girls.
+
+When our friends came down we began a very interesting conversation,
+which had to be conducted in a low tone for fear of our being overheard.
+We could not talk at our ease till the other visitors had taken their
+leave. My young friend's mistress was a very pretty girl, but his
+sister was a ravishing beauty. She had just entered on her sixteenth
+year, but she was tall and her figure well developed; in short, she
+enchanted me. I thought I had never seen a whiter skin or blacker hair
+and eyebrows and eyes, but still more charming was the sweetness of her
+voice and expression, and the naive simplicity of her expressions. Her
+governess who was ten or twelve years older than she was, was a woman of
+an extremely interesting expression; she was pale and melancholy looking,
+no doubt from the fires which she had been forced to quench within her.
+She delighted me by telling me of the confusion which the new regulations
+had caused in the house.
+
+"The mother-superior is well pleased," she said, "and all my young
+companions are overjoyed; but the older ones whom circumstance has made
+into bigots are scandalized at everything. The superior has already
+given orders for windows to be made in the dark parlours, though the old
+women say that she cannot go beyond the concessions she has already
+received. To this the superior answered that as free communication had
+been allowed, it would be absurd to retain the darkness. She has also
+given orders for the alteration of the double grating, as there was only
+a single one in the large parlour."
+
+I thought the superior must be a woman of intelligence, and expressed a
+desire to see her. Emilie obtained this pleasure for me the following
+day.
+
+Emilie was the friend of Armelline, Menicuccio's sister. This first
+visit lasted two hours, and seemed all too short. Menicuccio spoke to
+his well-beloved at the other grating.
+
+I went away, after having given them ten Roman crowns as before. I
+kissed Armelline's fair hands, and as she felt the contact of my lips her
+face was suffused by a vivid blush. Never had the lips of man touched
+more dainty hands before, and she looked quite astounded at the ardour
+with which I kissed them.
+
+I went home full of love for her, and without heeding the obstacles in my
+path I gave reins to my passion, which seemed to me the most ardent I had
+ever experienced.
+
+My young friend was in an ocean of bliss. He had declared his love, and
+the girl had said that she would gladly become his wife if he could get
+the cardinal's consent. As this consent only depended on his ability to
+keep himself, I promised to give him a hundred crowns and my patronage.
+He had served his time as a tailor's apprentice, and was in a position to
+open a shop of his own.
+
+"I envy your lot," said I, "for your happiness is assured, while I,
+though I love your sister, despair of possessing her."
+
+"Are you married then?" he asked.
+
+"Alas, yes! Keep my counsel, for I propose visiting her every day, and
+if it were known that I was married, my visits would be received with
+suspicion."
+
+I was obliged to tell this lie to avoid the temptation of marrying her,
+and to prevent Armelline thinking that I was courting her with that
+intention.
+
+I found the superioress a polite and clever woman, wholly free from
+prejudices. After coming down to the grate to oblige me, she sometimes
+came for her own pleasure. She knew that I was the author of the happy
+reform in the institution, and she told me that she considered herself
+under great obligations to me. In less than six weeks three of her girls
+made excellent marriages, and six hundred crowns had been added to the
+yearly income of the house.
+
+She told me that she was ill pleased with one of their confessors. He
+was a Dominican, and made it a rule that his penitents should approach
+the holy table every Sunday and feast day; he kept them for hours in the
+confessional, and imposed penances and fastings which were likely to
+injure the health of young girls.
+
+"All this," said she, "cannot improve them from a mortal point of view,
+and takes up a lot of their time, so that they have none left for their
+work, by the sale of which they procure some small comforts for
+themselves.
+
+"How many confessors have you?"
+
+"Four."
+
+"Are you satisfied with the other three?"
+
+"Yes, they are sensible men, and do not ask too much of poor human
+nature."
+
+"I will carry your just complaint to the cardinal; will you write out
+your petition?"
+
+"Kindly give me a model."
+
+I gave her a rough draft, which she copied out and signed, and I laid it
+before his eminence. A few days after the Dominican was removed, and his
+penitents divided amongst the three remaining confessors. The younger
+members of the community owed me a great debt of gratitude on account of
+this change.
+
+Menicuccio went to see his sweetheart every holiday, while I, in my
+amorous ardour, visited his sister every morning at nine o'clock. I
+breakfasted with her and Emilie, and remained in the parlour till eleven.
+As there was only one grating I could lock the door behind me, but we
+could be seen from the interior of the convent, as the door was left open
+to admit light, there being no window. This was a great annoyance for
+me; recluses, young or old, were continually passing by, and none of them
+failed to give a glance in the direction of the grate; thus my fair
+Armelline could not stretch out her hand to receive my amorous kisses.
+
+Towards the end of December the cold became intense, and I begged the
+superior to allow me to place a screen in front of the door, as I feared
+I should catch cold otherwise. The worthy woman granted my request
+without any difficulty, and we were at our ease for the future, though
+the desires with which Armelline inspired me had become dreadful torment.
+
+On the 1st day of January, 1771, I presented each of them with a good
+winter dress, and sent the superior a quantity of chocolate, sugar, and
+coffee, all of which were extremely welcome.
+
+Emilie often came by herself to the grating, as Armelline was not ready,
+and in the same way Armelline would come by herself when her governess
+happened to be busy. It was in these quarters of an hour that she
+succeeded in captivating me, heart and soul.
+
+Emilie and Armelline were great friends, but their prejudices on the
+subject of sensual enjoyment were so strong that I could never get them
+to listen to licentious talk, to allow certain small liberties which I
+would gladly have taken, or to afford me those pleasures of the eyes that
+we accept in default of better things.
+
+One day they were petrified by my asking them whether they did not
+sometimes sleep in the same bed, so as to give each other proofs of the
+tenderness of their mutual affection.
+
+How they blushed Emilie asked me with the most perfect innocence what
+there was in common between affection and the inconvenience of sleeping
+two in a narrow bed.
+
+I took care not to explain myself, for I saw that I had frightened them.
+No doubt they were of the same flesh and blood as I, but our educators
+had differed widely. They had evidently never confided their little
+secrets to one another, possibly not even to their confessor, either
+through shame, or with the idea that the liberties they indulged in alone
+were no sin.
+
+I made them a present of some silk stockings, lined with plush to keep
+out the cold, and vainly endeavoured to make them try the stockings on
+before me. I might say as often as I pleased that there was no real
+difference between a man's legs and a woman's, and that their confessor
+would laugh at them if they confessed to shewing their legs. They only
+answered that girls were not allowed to take such a liberty, as they wore
+petticoats on purpose to conceal their legs.
+
+The manner in which Emilie spoke, always with Armelline's approbation,
+convinced me that their modesty was genuine. I penetrated her idea; she
+thought that in acceding to my request she would be lowering herself in
+my eyes, and that I should despise her ever after. Nevertheless Emilie
+was a woman of twenty-seven, and by no means a devotee.
+
+As for Armelline, I could see that she took Emilie for her model, and
+would have been ashamed of appearing less precise than her friend. I
+thought she loved me, and that, contrary to the general rule, she would
+be more easily won by herself than in company with her friend.
+
+I made the trial one morning when she appeared at the grating by herself,
+telling me that her governess was busy. I said that I adored her and was
+the most hapless of men, for being a married man I had no hope of ever
+being able to clasp her to my arms and cover her with kisses.
+
+"Can I continue to live, dear Armelline, with no other consolation than
+that of kissing your fair hands?"
+
+At these words, pronounced with so much passion, she fixed her gaze on
+me, and after a few moments' reflection she began to kiss my hands as
+ardently as I had kissed hers.
+
+I begged her to put her mouth so that I might kiss it. She blushed arid
+looked down, and did nothing. I bewailed my fate bitterly, but in vain.
+She was deaf and dumb till Emilie came and asked us why we were so dull.
+
+About this time, the beginning of 1771, I was visited by Mariuccia, whom
+I had married ten years before to a young hairdresser. My readers may
+remember how I met her at Abbe Momolo's. During the three months I had
+been in Rome I had enquired in vain as to what had become of her; so that
+I was delighted when she made her appearance.
+
+"I saw you at St. Peter's," said she, "at the midnight mass on Christmas
+Eve, but not daring to approach you because of the people with whom I
+was, I told a friend of mine to follow you and find out where you lived."
+
+"How is it that I have tried to find you out in vain for the last three
+months?"
+
+"My husband set up at Frascati eight years ago, and we have lived there
+very happily ever since."
+
+"I am very glad to hear it. Have you any children?"
+
+"Four; and the eldest, who is nine years old, is very like you."
+
+"Do you love her?"
+
+"I adore her, but I love the other three as well."
+
+As I wanted to go to breakfast with Armelline I begged Margarita to keep
+Mariuccia company till my return.
+
+Mariuccia dined with me, and we spent a pleasant day together without
+attempting to renew our more tender relationship. We had plenty to talk
+about, and she told me that Costa, my old servant, had come back to Rome
+in a splendid coach, three years after I had left, and that he had
+married one of Momolo's daughters.
+
+"He's a rascal; he robbed me."
+
+"I guessed as much; his theft did him no good. He left his wife two
+years after their marriage, and no one knows what has become of him."
+
+"How about his wife?"
+
+"She is living miserably in Rome. Her father is dead."
+
+I did not care to go and see the poor woman, for I could not do anything
+for her, and I could not have helped saying that if I caught her husband
+I would do my best to have him hanged. Such was indeed my intention up
+to the year 1785, when I found this runagate at Vienna. He was then
+Count Erdich's man, and when we come to that period the reader shall hear
+what I did.
+
+I promised Mariuccia to come and see her in the course of Lent.
+
+The Princess Santa Croce and the worthy Cardinal Bernis pitied me for my
+hapless love; I often confided my sufferings to their sympathizing ears.
+
+The cardinal told the princess that she could very well obtain permission
+from Cardinal Orsini to take Armelline to the theatre, and that if I
+cared to join the party I might find her less cruel.
+
+"The cardinal will make no objection," said he, "as Armelline has taken
+no vows; but as you must know our friend's mistress before making your
+request, you have only to tell the cardinal that you would like to see
+the interior of the house."
+
+"Do you think he will give me leave?"
+
+"Certainly; the inmates are not cloistered nuns. We will go with you."
+
+"You will come too? that will be a delightful party indeed."
+
+"Ask for leave, and we will arrange the day."
+
+This plan seemed to me a delicious dream. I guessed that the gallant
+cardinal was curious to see Armelline, but I was not afraid as I knew he
+was a constant lover. Besides I felt sure that if he took an interest in
+the fair recluse he would be certain to find her a husband.
+
+In three or four days the princess summoned me to her box in the Alberti
+Theatre, and shewed me Cardinal Orsini's note, allowing her and her
+friends to see the interior of the house.
+
+"To-morrow afternoon," said she, "we will fix the day and the hour for
+the visit."
+
+Next day I paid my usual visit to the recluses, and the superioress came
+to tell me that the cardinal had told her that the Princess Santa Croce
+was coming to visit the house with some friends.
+
+"I know it," said I; "I am coming with her."
+
+"When is she coming?"
+
+"I don't know yet, but I will inform you later on."
+
+"This novelty has turned the house upside down. The devotees scarcely
+know whether they are awake or dreaming, for with the exception of a few
+priests, the doctor, and the surgeon, no one has ever entered the house
+since its foundation."
+
+"All these restrictions are now removed, and you need not ask the
+cardinal's permission to receive visits from your friends."
+
+"I know that, but I don't like to go so far."
+
+The time for the visit was fixed for the afternoon of the next day, and I
+let the superioress know early the next morning. The Duchess of Fiano
+had asked to join us; the cardinal came, of course, dressed as a simple
+priest, with no indication of his exalted rank. He knew Armelline
+directly from my description, and congratulated her on having made my
+acquaintance.
+
+The poor girl blushed to the roots of her hair; and I thought she would
+have fainted when the princess, after telling her she was the prettiest
+girl in the house, gave her two affectionate kisses, a mark of friendship
+strictly forbidden by the rules.
+
+After these caresses, the princess proceeded to compliment the
+superioress. She said that I had done well to praise her parts, as she
+could judge of them by the order and neatness which reigned everywhere.
+
+"I shall mention your name to Cardinal Orsini," she added, "and you may
+be sure I shall do you all the justice you deserve."
+
+When we had seen all the rooms, which contained nothing worth seeing, I
+presented Emilie to the princess, who received her with great cordiality.
+
+"I have heard of your sadness," she said, "but I know the reason of it.
+You are a good girl, and pretty too, and I shall get you a husband who
+will cure you of your melancholy."
+
+The superioress gave a smile of approbation, but I saw a dozen aged
+devotees pulling wry faces.
+
+Emilie dared not reply, but she took the princess's hand and kissed it,
+as if to summon her to keep her promise.
+
+As for me, I was delighted to see that though all the girls were really
+pretty, my Armelline eclipsed them all, as the light of the sun obscures
+the stars.
+
+When we came down to the parlour, the princess told Armelline that she
+meant to ask leave of the cardinal to take her two or three times to the
+theatre before Lent began. This observation seemed to petrify everyone
+except the superioress, who said that his eminence had now a perfect
+right to relax any or all of the rules of the establishment.
+
+Poor Armelline was so overwhelmed between joy and confusion that she
+could not speak. She seemed unable to find words wherein to thank the
+princess, who commended her and her friend Emilie to the superioress
+before she left the house, and gave her a small present to buy
+necessaries for them.
+
+Not to be outdone, the Duchess of Fiano told the superioress that she
+would make me the almoner of her bounty towards Armelline and Emilie.
+My expressions of gratitude to the princess when we were back in the
+carriage may be imagined.
+
+I had no need to excuse Armelline, for the princess and the cardinal had
+gauged her capacities. Her confusion had prevented her shewing her
+cleverness, but her face shewed her to possess it. Besides, the
+influence of the education she had received had to be taken into account.
+The princess was impatient to take her to the theatre, and afterwards to
+supper at an inn, according to the Roman custom.
+
+She wrote the names of Armelline and Emilie upon her tablets, so as to
+remember them on every occasion.
+
+I did not forget the mistress of my poor friend Menicuccio, but the time
+was not opportune for mentioning her name. The next day, however, I got
+the cardinal's ear, and told him that I was anxious to do something for
+the young man. The cardinal saw him, and Menicuccio pleased him so well
+that the marriage took place before the end of the carnival, the bride
+having a dowry of five hundred crowns. With this sum and the hundred
+crowns I gave him, he was in a position to open a shop for himself.
+
+The day after the princess's visit was a triumphant one for me. As soon
+as I appeared at the grating the superioress was sent for, and we had an
+interview.
+
+The princess had given her fifty crowns, which she was going to lay out
+on linen for Armelline and Emilie.
+
+The recluses were stupefied when I told them that the fat priest was
+Cardinal Bernis, as they had an idea that a cardinal can never doff the
+purple.
+
+The Duchess of Fiano had sent a cask of wine, which was an unknown
+beverage there, and these presents made them hope for others. I was
+looked upon as the bringer of all this good luck, and gratitude shewed
+itself so plainly in every word and glance that I felt I might hope for
+everything.
+
+A few days later, the princess told Cardinal Orsini that she had taken a
+peculiar interest in two of the young recluses, and desiring to provide
+them with suitable establishments she wished to take them now and again
+to the theatre so as to give them some knowledge of the world. She
+undertook to take them and bring them back herself or only to confide
+them to sure hands. The cardinal replied that the superioress should
+receive instructions to oblige her in every paraticular.
+
+As soon as I heard of this from the princess, I said that I would
+ascertain what orders had been actually received at the convent.
+
+The next day the superioress told me that his eminence had instructed her
+to do what she thought best for the welfare of the young people committed
+to her charge.
+
+"I have also received orders," she added, "to send in the names of those
+who have attained the age of thirty, and wish to leave the convent, that
+they may receive a warrant for their two hundred crowns. I have not yet
+published this command, but I haven't the slightest doubt that we shall
+get rid of a score at least."
+
+I told the princess of the cardinal's orders, and she agreed with me that
+his behaviour was most generous.
+
+Cardinal Bernis, who was by, advised her that the first time she took the
+girls to the theatre she had better go in person, and tell the
+superioress that she would always send her carriage and liveried servants
+to fetch them.
+
+The princess approved of this advice, and a few days later she called for
+Emilie and Armelline, and brought them to her palace, where I awaited
+them with the cardinal, the prince, and the Duchess of Fiano.
+
+They were welcomed warmly, encouraged to reply, to laugh, and to say what
+was in their minds, but all in vain; finding themselves for the first
+time in a splendid apartment surrounded by brilliant company, they were
+so confounded that they could not say a word. Emilie persisted in rising
+from her seat whenever she was addressed, and Armelline shone only by her
+beauty and the vivid blush which suffused her face whenever she was
+addressed. The princess might kiss her as much as she pleased, but the
+novice had not the courage to return her kisses.
+
+At last Armelline mustered up courage to take the princess's hand and
+kiss it, but when the lady kissed her on the lips the girl remained
+inactive, seeming to be absolutely ignorant of such a natural and easy
+matter as the returning of a kiss.
+
+The cardinal and the prince laughed; the duchess said that so much
+restraint was unnatural. As for me I was on thorns, such awkwardness
+seemed to me near akin to stupidity, for Armelline had only to do to the
+princess's lips what she had already done to her hand. No doubt she
+fancied that to do to the princess what the princess had done to her
+would shew too much familiarity.
+
+The cardinal took me on one side and said he could not believe that I had
+not initiated her in the course of two months' intimacy, but I pointed
+out to him the immense force of long engrained prejudice.
+
+Far this first tine the princess had made up her mind to take them to the
+Torre di Nonna Theatre, as comic pieces were played there, and they could
+not help but laugh.
+
+After the play we went to sup at an inn, and at table the good cheer and
+my exhortations began to take some effect on her. We persuaded them to
+drink a little wine, and their spirits improved visibly. Emilie ceased
+to be sad, and Armelline gave the princess some real kisses. We
+applauded their efforts to be gay and our applause convinced them that
+they had done nothing wrong.
+
+Of course the princess charged me with the pleasant trust of taking the
+two guests back to the convent. Now, I thought, my time has come; but
+when we were in the carriage I saw that I had reckoned without my host.
+When I would have kissed, heads were turned aside; when I would have
+stretched forth an indiscreet hand, dresses were wrapped more tightly;
+when I would have forced my way, I was resisted by force; when I
+complained, I was told that I was in the wrong; when I got in a rage, I
+was allowed to say on; and when I threatened to see them no more, they
+did not believe me.
+
+When we got to the convent a servant opened the side door, and noticing
+that she did not shut it after the girls, I went in too, and went with
+them to see the superioress, who was in bed, and did not seem at all
+astonished to see me. I told her that I considered it my duty to bring
+back her young charges in person. She thanked me, asked them if they had
+had a pleasant evening, and bade me good night, begging me to make as
+little noise as possible on my way downstairs.
+
+I wished them all happy slumbers, and after giving a sequin to the
+servant who opened the door, and another to the coachman, I had myself
+set down at the door of my lodging. Margarita was asleep on a sofa and
+welcomed me with abuse, but she soon found out by the ardour of my
+caresses that I had not been guilty of infidelity.
+
+I did not get up till noon, and at three o'clock I called on the princess
+and found the cardinal already there.
+
+They expected to hear the story of my triumph, but the tale I told and my
+apparent indifference in the matter came as a surprise.
+
+I may as well confess that my face was by no means the index of my mind.
+However, I did my best to give the thing a comic turn, saying that I did
+not care for Pamelas, and that I had made up my mind to give up the
+adventure.
+
+"My dear fellow," said the cardinal, "I shall take two or three days
+before I congratulate you on your self-restraint."
+
+His knowledge of the human heart was very extensive.
+
+Armelline thought I must have slept till late as she did not see me in
+the morning as usual; but when the second day went by without my coming
+she sent her brother to ask if I were ill, for I had never let two days
+pass without paying her a visit.
+
+Menicuccio came accordingly, and was delighted to find me in perfect
+health.
+
+"Go and tell your sister," I said, "that I shall continue to interest the
+princess on her behalf, but that I shall see her no more."
+
+"Why not?"
+
+"Because I wish to cure myself of an unhappy passion. Your sister does
+not love me: I am sure of it. I am no longer a young man, and I don't
+feel inclined to become a martyr to her virtue. Virtue goes rather too
+far when it prevents a girl giving the man who adores her a single kiss."
+
+"Indeed, I would not have believed that of her."
+
+"Nevertheless it is the fact, and I must make an end of it. Your sister
+cannot understand the danger she runs in treating a lover in this
+fashion. Tell her all that, my dear Menicuccio, but don't give her any
+advice of your own."
+
+"You can't think how grieved I am to hear all this; perhaps it's Emilie's
+presence that makes her so cold."
+
+"No; I have often pressed her when we have been alone together, but all
+in vain. I want to cure myself, for if she does not love me I do not
+wish to obtain her either by seduction or by any feeling of gratitude on
+her part. Tell me how your future bride treats you."
+
+"Very well, ever since she has been sure of my marrying her."
+
+I felt sorry then that I had given myself out as a married man, for in my
+state of irritation I could even have given her a promise of marriage
+without deliberately intending to deceive her.
+
+Menicuccio went on his way distressed, and I went to the meeting of the
+"Arcadians," at the Capitol, to hear the Marchioness d'Aout recite her
+reception piece. This marchioness was a young Frenchwoman who had been
+at Rome for the last six months with her husband, a man of many talents,
+but inferior to her, for she was a genius. From this day I became her
+intimate friend, but without the slightest idea of an intrigue, leaving
+all that to a French priest who was hopelessly in love with her, and had
+thrown up his chances of preferment for her sake.
+
+Every day the Princess Santa Croce told me that I could have the key to
+her box at the theatre whenever I liked to take Armelline and Emilie, but
+when a week passed by without my giving any sign she began to believe
+that I had really broken off the connection.
+
+The cardinal, on the other hand, believed me to be still in love, and
+praised my conduct. He told me that I should have a letter from the
+superioress, and he was right; for at the end of the week she wrote me a
+polite note begging me to call on her, which I was obliged to obey.
+
+I called on her, and she began by asking me plainly why my visits had
+ceased.
+
+"Because I am in love with Armelline."
+
+"If that reason brought you here every day, I do not see how it can have
+suddenly operated in another direction."
+
+"And yet it is all quite natural; for when one loves one desires, and
+when one desires in vain one suffers, and continual suffering is great
+unhappiness. And so you see that I am bound to act thus for my own
+sake."
+
+"I pity you, and see the wisdom of your course; but allow me to tell you
+that, esteeming Armelline, you have no right to lay her open to a
+judgment being passed upon her which is very far from the truth."
+
+"And what judgment is that?"
+
+"That your love was only a whim, and that as soon as it was satisfied you
+abandoned her."
+
+"I am sorry indeed to hear of this, but what can I do? I must cure
+myself of this unhappy passion. Do you know any other remedy than
+absence? Kindly advise me."
+
+"I don't know much about the affection called love, but it seems to me
+that by slow degrees love becomes friendship, and peace is restored."
+
+"True, but if it is to become friendship, love must be gently treated.
+If the beloved object is not very tender, love grows desperate and turns
+to indifference or contempt. I neither wish to grow desperate nor to
+despise Armelline, who is a miracle of beauty and goodness. I shall do
+my utmost for her, just as if she had made me happy, but I will see her
+no more."
+
+"I am in complete darkness on the matter. They assure me that they have
+never failed in their duty towards you, and that they cannot imagine why
+you have ceased coming here."
+
+"Whether by prudence, or timidity, or a delicate wish not to say anything
+against me, they have told you a lie; but you deserve to know all, and my
+honour requires that I should tell you the whole story."
+
+"Please do so; you may count on my discretion."
+
+I then told my tale, and I saw she was moved.
+
+"I have always tried," she said, "never to believe evil except on
+compulsion, nevertheless, knowing as I do the weakness of the human
+heart, I could never have believed that throughout so long and intimate
+an acquaintance you could have kept yourself so severely within bounds.
+In my opinion there would be much less harm in a kiss than in all this
+scandal."
+
+"I am sure that Armelline does not care about it."
+
+"She does nothing but weep."
+
+"Her tears probably spring from vanity, or from the cause her companions
+assign for my absence."
+
+"No, I have told them all that you are ill."
+
+"What does Emilie say?"
+
+"She does not weep, but she looks sad, and says over and over again that
+it is not her fault if you do not come, thereby hinting that it is
+Armelline's fault. Come tomorrow to oblige me. They are dying to see
+the opera at the Aliberti, and the comic opera at the Capronica."
+
+"Very good, then I will breakfast with them to-morrow morning, and to-
+morrow evening they shall see the opera."
+
+"You are very good; I thank you. Shall I tell them the news?"
+
+"Please tell Armelline that I am only coming after hearing all that you
+have said to me."
+
+The princess skipped for joy when she heard of my interview with the
+superioress, and the cardinal said he had guessed as much. The princess
+gave me the key of her box, and ordered that her carriage and servants
+should be at my orders.
+
+The next day when I went to the convent Emilie came down by herself to
+reproach me on my cruel conduct. She told me that a man who really loved
+would not have acted in such a manner, and that I had been wrong to tell
+the superioress everything.
+
+"I would not have said anything if I had had anything important to say."
+
+"Armelline has become unhappy through knowing you."
+
+"Because she does not want to fail in her duty, and she sees that you
+only love her to turn her from it."
+
+"But her unhappiness will cease when I cease troubling her."
+
+"Do you mean you are not going to see her any more?"
+
+"Exactly. Do you think that it costs me no pain? But I must make the
+effort for the sake of my peace of mind."
+
+"Then she will be sure that you do not love her."
+
+"She must think what she pleases. In the meanwhile I feel sure that if
+she loved me as I loved her, we should be of one mind."
+
+"We have duties which seem to press lightly on you."
+
+"Then be faithful to your duties, and permit a man of honour to respect
+them by visiting you no more."
+
+Armelline then appeared. I thought her changed.
+
+"Why do you look so grave and pale?"
+
+"Because you have grieved me."
+
+"Come then, be gay once more, and allow me to cure myself of a passion,
+the essence of which is to induce you to fail in your duty. I shall be
+still your friend, and I shall come to see you once a week while I remain
+in Rome."
+
+"Once a week! You needn't have begun by coming once a day."
+
+"You are right; it was your kind expression which deceived me, but I hope
+you will allow me to become rational again. For this to happen, I must
+try not to see you more than I can help. Think over it, and you will see
+that I am doing all for the best."
+
+"It's very hard that you can't love me as I love you."
+
+"You mean calmly, and without desires."
+
+"I don't say that; but holding your desires in check, if they are
+contrary to the voice of duty."
+
+"I'm too old to learn this method, and it does not seem to me an
+attractive one. Kindly tell me whether the restraint of your desires
+gives you much pain?"
+
+"I don't repress my desires when I think of you, I cherish them; I wish
+you were the Pope, I wish you were my father, that I might caress you in
+all innocence; in my dreams I wish you could become a girl, so that we
+might always live happily together."
+
+At this true touch of native simplicity, I could not help smiling.
+
+I told them that I should come in the evening to take them to the
+Aliberti, and felt in a better humour after my visit, for I could see
+that there was no art or coquetry in what Armelline said. I saw that she
+loved me, but would not come to a parley with her love, hence her
+repugnance to granting me her favours; if she once did so, her eyes would
+be opened. All this was pure nature, for experience had not yet taught
+her that she ought either to avoid me or to succumb to my affection.
+
+In the evening I called for the two friends to take them to the opera,
+and I had not long to wait. I was by myself in the carriage, but they
+evinced no surprise. Emilie conveyed to me the compliments of the
+superioress, who would be obliged by my calling on her the following day.
+At the opera I let them gaze at the spectacle which they saw for the
+first time, and answered whatever questions they put to me. As they were
+Romans, they ought to have known what a castrato was, nevertheless,
+Armelline took the wretched individual who sang the prima donna's part
+for a woman, and pointed to his breast, which was really a fine one.
+
+"Would you dare to sleep in the same bed with him?" I asked.
+
+"No; an honest girl ought always to sleep by herself."
+
+Such was the severity of the education they had received. Everything
+connected with love was made a mystery of, and treated with a kind of
+superstitious awe. Thus Armelline had only let me kiss her hands after a
+long contest, and neither she nor Emilie would allow me to see whether
+the stockings I had given them fitted well or not. The severe
+prohibition that was laid on sleeping with another girl must have made
+them think that to shew their nakedness to a companion would be a great
+sin, and let a man see their beauties a hideous crime. The very idea of
+such a thing must have given them a shudder.
+
+Whenever I had attempted to indulge in conversation which was a little
+free, I had found them deaf and dumb.
+
+Although Emilie was a handsome girl in spite of her pallor, I did not
+take sufficient interest in her to try to dissipate her melancholy; but
+loving Armelline to desperation I was cut to the quick to see her look
+grave when I asked her if she had any idea of the difference between the
+physical conformation of men and women.
+
+As we were leaving Armelline said she was hungry, as she had scarcely
+eaten anything for the last week on account of the grief I had given her.
+
+"If I had foreseen that," I answered, "I would have ordered a good
+supper, whereas I have now only potluck to offer you."
+
+"Never mind. How many shall we be?"
+
+"We three."
+
+"So much the better; we shall be more at liberty."
+
+"Then you don't like the princess?"
+
+"I beg your pardon, but she wants me to kiss her in a way I don't like."
+
+"Nevertheless, you kissed her ardently enough."
+
+"I was afraid she would take me for a simpleton if I did not do so."
+
+"Then do you think you committed a sin in kissing her like that?"
+
+"Certainly not, for it was very unpleasant for me."
+
+"Then why won't you make the same effort on my behalf?"
+
+She said nothing, and when we got to the inn I ordered them to light a
+fire and to get a good supper ready.
+
+The waiter asked me if I would like some oysters, and noticing the
+curiosity of my guests on the subject I asked him how much they were."
+
+"They are from the arsenal at Venice," he replied, "and we can't sell
+them under fifty pains a hundred."
+
+"Very good, I will take a hundred, but you must open them here."
+
+Armelline was horrified to think that I was going to pay five crowns for
+her whim, and begged me to revoke the order; but she said nothing when I
+told her that no pleasure of hers could be bought too dearly by me.
+
+At this she took my hand and would have carried it to her lips, but I
+took it away rather roughly, greatly to her mortification.
+
+I was sitting in front of the fire between them, and I was sorry at
+having grieved her.
+
+"I beg pardon, Armelline," I said, "I only took my hand away because it
+was not worthy of being carried to your fair lips."
+
+In spite of this excuse she could not help two big tears coursing down
+her blushing cheeks. I was greatly pained.
+
+Armelline was a tender dove, not made to be roughly treated. If I did
+not want her to hate me I felt that I must either not see her at all or
+treat her more gently for the future.
+
+Her tears convinced me that I had wounded her feelings terribly, and I
+got up and went out to order some champagne.
+
+When I came back I found that she had been weeping bitterly. I did not
+know what to do; I begged her again and again to forgive me, and to be
+gay once more, unless she wished to subject me to the severest of all
+punishments.
+
+Emilie backed me up, and on taking her hand and covering it with kisses,
+I had the pleasure of seeing her smile once more.
+
+The oysters were opened in our presence, and the astonishment depicted on
+the girls' countenances would have amused me if my heart had been more at
+ease. But I was desperate with love, and Armelline begged me vainly to
+be as I was when we first met.
+
+We sat down, and I taught my guests how to suck up the oysters, which
+swam in their own liquid, and were very good.
+
+Armelline swallowed half a dozen, and then observed to her friend that so
+delicate a morsel must be a sin.
+
+"Not on account of its delicacy," said Emilie, "but because at every
+mouthful we swallow half a Paul."
+
+"Half a Paul!" said Armelline, "and the Holy Father does not forbid such
+a luxury? If this is not the sin of gluttony, I don't know what is.
+These oysters are delightful; but I shall speak about the matter to my
+director."
+
+These simplicities of hers afforded me great mental pleasure, but I
+wanted bodily pleasure as well.
+
+We ate fifty oysters, and drank two bottles of sparkling champagne, which
+made my two guests eruct and blush and laugh at the same time.
+
+I would fain have laughed too and devoured Armelline with my kisses, but
+I could only devour her with by eyes.
+
+I kept the remainder of the oysters for dessert, and ordered the supper
+to be served. It was an excellent meal, and the two heroines enjoyed it;
+even Emilie became quite lively.
+
+I ordered up lemons and a bottle of rum, and after having the fifty
+remaining oysters opened I sent the waiter away. I then made a bowl of
+punch, pouring in a bottle of champagne as a finishing touch.
+
+After they had swallowed a few oysters and drank one or two glasses of
+punch, which they liked amazingly, I begged Emilie to give me an oyster
+with her lips.
+
+"I am sure you are too sensible to find anything wrong in that," I added.
+
+Emilie was astonished at the proposition, and thought it over. Armelline
+gazed at her anxiously, as if curious as to how she would answer me.
+
+"Why don't you ask Armelline?" she said at length.
+
+"Do you give him one first," said Armelline, "and if you have the courage
+I will try to do the same."
+
+"What courage do you want? It's a child's game; there's no harm in it."
+
+After this reply, I was sure of victory. I placed the shell on the edge
+of her lips, and after a good deal of laughing she sucked in the oyster,
+which she held between her lips. I instantly recovered it by placing my
+lips on hers.
+
+Armelline clapped her hands, telling Emilie that she would never have
+thought her so brave; she then imitated her example, and was delighted
+with my delicacy in sucking away the oyster, scarcely touching her lips
+with mine. My agreeable surprise may be imagined when I heard her say
+that it was my turn to hold the oysters. It is needless to say that I
+acquitted myself of the duty with much delight.
+
+After these pleasant interludes we went to drinking punch and swallowing
+oysters.
+
+We all sat in a row with our backs to the fire, and our brains began to
+whirl, but never was there such a sweet intoxication. However, the punch
+was not finished and we were getting very hot. I took off my coat, and
+they were obliged to unlace their dresses, the bodices of which were
+lined with fur. Guessing at necessities which they did not dare to
+mention, I pointed out a closet where they could make themselves
+comfortable, and they went in hand-in-hand. When they came out they were
+no longer timid recluses, they were shrieking with laughter, and reeling
+from side to side.
+
+I was their screen as we sat in front of the fire, and I gazed freely on
+charms which they could no longer conceal. I told them that we must not
+think of going till the punch was finished, and they agreed, saying, in
+high glee, that it would be a great sin to leave so good a thing behind.
+
+I then presumed so far as to tell them that they had beautiful legs, and
+that I should be puzzled to assign the prize between them. This made
+them gayer than ever, for they had not noticed that their unlaced bodices
+and short petticoats let me see almost everything.
+
+After drinking our punch to the dregs, we remained talking for half an
+hour, while I congratulated myself on my self-restraint. Just as we were
+going I asked them if they had any grounds of complaint against me.
+Armelline replied that if I would adopt her as my daughter she was ready
+to follow me to the end of the world. "Then you are not afraid of my
+turning you from the path of duty?"
+
+"No, I feel quite safe with you."
+
+"And what do you say, dear Emilie?"
+
+"I shall love you too, when you do for me what the superioress will tell
+you to-morrow."
+
+"I will do anything, but I shan't come to speak to her till the evening,
+for it is three o'clock now."
+
+They laughed all the louder, exclaiming,--
+
+"What will the mother say?"
+
+I paid the bill, gave something to the waiter, and took them back to the
+convent, where the porteress seemed well enough pleased with the new
+rules when she saw two sequins in her palm.
+
+It was too late to see the superioress, so I drove home after rewarding
+the coachman and the lackey.
+
+Margarita was ready to scratch my eyes out if I could not prove my
+fidelity, but I satisfied her by quenching on her the fires Armelline and
+the punch had kindled. I told her I had been kept by a gaming party, and
+she asked no more questions.
+
+The next day I amused the princess and the cardinal by a circumstantial
+account of what had happened.
+
+"You missed your opportunity," said the princess.
+
+"I don't think so," said the cardinal, "I believe, on the contrary, that
+he has made his victory more sure for another time."
+
+In the evening, I went to the convent where the superioress gave me her
+warmest welcome. She complimented me on having amused myself with the
+two girls till three o'clock in the morning without doing anything wrong.
+They had told her how we had eaten the oysters, and she said it was an
+amusing idea. I admired her candour, simplicity, or philosophy,
+whichever you like to call it.
+
+After these preliminaries, she told me that I could make Emilie happy by
+obtaining, through the influence of the princess, a dispensation to marry
+without the publication of banns a merchant of Civita Vecchia, who would
+have married her long ago only that there was a woman who pretended to
+have claims upon him. If banns were published this woman would institute
+a suit which might go on forever.
+
+"If you do this," she concluded, "you will have the merit of making
+Emilie happy."
+
+I took down the man's name, and promised to do my best with the princess.
+
+"Are you still determined to cure yourself of your love for Armelline?"
+
+"Yes, but I shall not begin the cure till Lent."
+
+"I congratulate you; the carnival is unusually long this year."
+
+The next day I spoke of the matter to the princess. The first requisite
+was a certificate from the Bishop of Civita Vecchia, stating that the man
+was free to marry. The cardinal said that the man must come to Rome, and
+that the affair could be managed if he could bring forward two good
+witnesses who would swear that he was unmarried.
+
+I told the superioress what the cardinal said, and she wrote to the
+merchant, and a few days after I saw him talking to the superioress and
+Emilie through the grating.
+
+He commended himself to my protection, and said that before he married he
+wanted to be sure of having six hundred crowns.
+
+The convent would give him four hundred crowns, so we should have to
+obtain a grant of two hundred more.
+
+I succeeded in getting the grant, but I first contrived to have another
+supper with Armelline, who asked me every morning when I was going to
+take her to the comic opera. I said I was afraid of turning her astray
+from the path of duty, but she replied that experience had taught her to
+dread me no longer.
+
+
+
+
+CHAPTER XVII
+
+The Florentine--Marriage of Emilie--Scholastica--Armelline at the Ball
+
+
+Before the supper I had loved Armelline to such an extent that I had
+determined to see her no more, but after it I felt that I must obtain her
+or die. I saw that she had only consented to my small liberties because
+she regarded them as mere jokes, of no account, and I resolved to take
+advantage of this way of looking at it to go as far as I could. I begin
+to play the part of indifferent to the best of my ability, only visiting
+her every other day, and looking at her with an expression of polite
+interest. I often pretended to forget to kiss her hand, while I kissed
+Emilie's and told her that if I felt certain of receiving positive marks
+of her affection I should stay at Civita Vecchia for some weeks after she
+was married. I would not see Armelline's horror, who could not bear me
+to take a fancy to Emilie.
+
+Emilie said that she would be more at liberty when she was married, while
+Armelline, vexed at her giving me any hopes, told her sharply that a
+married woman had stricter duties to perform than a girl.
+
+I agreed with her in my heart, but as it would not have suited my purpose
+to say so openly I insinuated the false doctrine that a married woman's
+chief duty is to keep her husband's descent intact, and that everything
+else is of trifling importance.
+
+With the idea of driving Emilie to an extremity I told Emilie that if she
+wanted me to exert myself to my utmost for her she must give me good
+hopes of obtaining her favours not only after but before marriage.
+
+"I will give you no other favours." she replied, "than those which
+Armelline may give you. You ought to try to get her married also."
+
+In spite of her grief at these proposals, gentle Armelline replied,----
+
+"You are the only man I have ever seen; and as I have no hopes of getting
+married I will give you no pledges at all, though I do not know what you
+mean by the word."
+
+Though I saw how pure and angelic she was, I had the cruelty to go away,
+leaving her to her distress.
+
+It was hard for me to torment her thus, but I thought it was the only way
+to overcome her prejudices.
+
+Calling on the Venetian ambassador's steward I saw some peculiarly fine
+oysters, and I got him to let me have a hundred. I then took a box at
+the Capronica Theatre, and ordered a good supper at the inn where we had
+supped before.
+
+"I want a room with a bed," I said to the waiter.
+
+"That's not allowed in Rome, signor," he replied, "but on the third floor
+we have two rooms with large sofas which might do instead, without the
+Holy Office being able to say anything."
+
+I looked at the rooms and took them, and ordered the man to get the best
+supper that Rome could offer.
+
+As I was entering the boa with the two girls I saw the Marchioness d'Aout
+was my near neighbour. She accosted me, and congratulated herself on her
+vicinity to me. She was accompanied by her French abbe, her husband, and
+a fine-looking young man, whom I had never seen before. She asked who my
+companions were, and I told her they were in the Venetian ambassador's
+household. She praised their beauty and began to talk to Armelline, who
+answered well enough till the curtain went up. The young man also
+complimented her, and after having asked my permission he gave her a
+large packet of bonbons, telling her to share them with her neighbour.
+I had guessed him to be a Florentine from his accent, and asked him if
+the sweets came from the banks of the Arno; he told me they were from
+Naples, whence he had just arrived.
+
+At the end of the first act I was surprised to hear him say that he had a
+letter of introduction for me from the Marchioness of C----.
+
+"I have just heard your name," he said, "and tomorrow I shall have the
+honour of delivering the letter in person, if you will kindly give me
+your address."
+
+After these polite preliminaries I felt that I must comply with his
+request.
+
+I asked after the marquis, his mother-in-law, and Anastasia, saying that
+I was delighted to hear from the marchioness from whom I had been
+expecting an answer for the last month.
+
+"The charming marchioness has deigned to entrust me with the answer you
+speak of."
+
+"I long to read it."
+
+"Then I may give you the letter now, though I shall still claim the
+privilege of calling on you to-morrow. I will bring it to you in your
+box, if you will allow me."
+
+"Pray do so."
+
+He might easily have given it to me from the box where he was, but this
+would not have suited his plans. He came in, and politeness obliged me
+to give him my place next to Armelline. He took out an elaborate pocket-
+book, and gave me the letter. I opened it, but finding that it covered
+four pages, I said I would read it when I got home, as the box was dark.
+"I shall stay in Rome till Easter," he said, "as I want to see all the
+sights; though indeed I cannot hope to see anything more beautiful than
+the vision now before me."
+
+Armelline, who was gazing fixedly at him, blushed deeply. I felt that
+his compliment, though polite, was entirely out of place, and in some
+sort an insult to myself. However, I said nothing, but decided mentally
+that the Florentine Adonis must be a fop of the first water.
+
+Finding his compliment created a silence, he saw he had made himself
+offensive, and after a few disconnected remarks withdrew from the box.
+In spite of myself the man annoyed me, and I congratulated Armelline on
+the rapidity of her conquest, asking her what she thought of him.
+"He is a fine man, but his compliments shews he has no taste. Tell me,
+is it the custom for people of fashion to make a young girl blush the
+first time they see her?"
+
+"No, dear Armelline, it is neither customary nor polite; and anyone who
+wishes to mix in good society would never do such a thing."
+
+I lapsed into silence, as though I wanted to listen to the music; but as
+a matter of fact my heart was a prey to cruel jealousy. I thought the
+matter over, and came to the conclusion that the Florentine had treated
+me rudely. He might have guessed that I was in love with Armelline, and
+to make such an open declaration of love to my very face was nothing more
+nor less than an insult to me.
+
+After I had kept this unusual silence for a quarter of an hour the simple
+Armelline made me worse by saying that I must calm myself, as I might be
+sure that the young man's compliment had not given her the slightest
+pleasure. She did not see that by saying this she made me feel that the
+compliment had had the directly opposite effect.
+
+I said that I had hoped he had pleased her.
+
+To finish the matter up, she said by way of soothing me that the young
+man did not mean to vex me, as he doubtless took me for her father.
+
+What could I reply to this observation, as cruel as it was reasonable?
+Nothing; I could only take refuge in silence and a fit of childish ill-
+humour.
+
+At last I could bear it no longer, and begged the two girls to come away
+with me.
+
+The second act was just over, and if I had been in my right senses I
+should never have made them such an unreasonable request; but the
+crassness of my proceedings did not strike me till the following day.
+
+In spite of the strangeness of my request they merely exchanged glances
+and got ready to go. Not knowing what better excuse to give I told them
+I did not want the princess's carriage to be noticed as everyone left the
+theatre, and that I would bring them again to the theatre the following
+day.
+
+I would not let Armelline put her head inside the Marchioness d'Aout's
+box, and so we went out. I found the man who accompanied the carriage
+talking to one of his mates at the door of the theatre, and this made me
+think that the princess had come to the opera.
+
+We got down at the inn, and I whispered to the man to take his horses
+home and to call for us at three o'clock; for the cold was intense, and
+both horses and men had to be considered.
+
+We began by sitting down in front of a roaring fire, and for half an hour
+we did nothing but eat oysters, which were opened in our presence by a
+clever waiter, who took care not to lose a drop of the fluid. As quick
+as he opened we ate, and the laughter of the girls, who talked of how we
+had eaten them before, caused my anger to gradually disappear.
+
+In Armelline's gentleness I saw the goodness of her heart, and I was
+angry with myself for my absurd jealousy of a man who was much more
+calculated to please a young girl than I.
+
+Armelline drank champagne, and stole occasional glances in my direction
+as if to entreat me to join them in their mirth.
+
+Emilie spoke of her marriage, and without saying anything about my
+projected visit to Civita Vecchia I promised that her future husband
+should have his plenary dispensation before very long. While I spoke I
+kissed Armelline's fair hands, and she looked at me as if thankful for
+the return of my affection.
+
+The oysters and champagne had their natural effect, and we had a
+delightful supper. We had sturgeon and some delicious truffles, which I
+enjoyed not so much for my own sake as for the pleasure with which my
+companions devoured them.
+
+A man in love is provided with a kind of instinct which tells him that
+the surest way to success is to provide the beloved object with pleasures
+that are new to her.
+
+When Armelline saw me become gay and ardent once more she recognized her
+handiwork, and was doubtless proud of the power she exercised over me.
+She took my hand of her own accord, and continued gazing into my eyes.
+Emilie was occupied in the enjoyment of the meal, and did not trouble
+herself about our behaviour. Armelline was so tender and loving that I
+made sure of victory after we had had some more oysters and a bowl of
+punch.
+
+When the dessert, the fifty oysters, and all the materials for making the
+punch were on the table, the waiter left the room, saying that the ladies
+would find every requisite in the neighbouring apartment.
+
+The room was small, and the fire very hot, and I bade the two friends
+arrange their dress more comfortably.
+
+Their dresses fitted their figures, and were trimmed with fur and
+stiffened with whalebones, so they went into the next room, and came back
+in white bodices and short dimity petticoats, laughing at the slightness
+of their attire.
+
+I had sufficient strength of mind to conceal my emotion, and even not to
+look at their breasts when they complained of having no neckerchiefs or
+breast-bands to their chemises. I knew how inexperienced they were, and
+felt certain that when they saw the indifference with which I took their
+slight attire they themselves would think it was of no consequence.
+Armelline and Emilie had both beautiful breasts, and knew it; they were
+therefore astonished at my indifference, perhaps thought that I had never
+seen a fine breast. As a matter of fact a fine figure is much more
+scarce at Rome than a pretty face.
+
+Thus, in spite of their modesty, their vanity impelled them to shew me
+that my indifference was ill-placed, but it was my part to put them at
+their ease, and to make them fling shame to the winds.
+
+They were enchanted when I told them to try their hands at a bowl of
+punch, and they simply danced for joy when I pronounced it better than my
+own brew.
+
+Then came the oyster-game, and I scolded Armelline for having swallowed
+the liquid as I was taking the oyster from her lips. I agreed that it
+was very hard to avoid doing so, but I offered to shew them how it could
+be done by placing the tongue in the way. This gave me an opportunity of
+teaching them the game of tongues, which I shall not explain because it
+is well known to all true lovers. Armelline played her part with such
+evident relish that I could see she enjoyed it as well as I, though she
+agreed it was a very innocent amusement.
+
+It so chanced that a fine oyster slipped from its shell as I was placing
+it between Emilie's lips. It fell on to her breast, and she would have
+recovered it with her fingers; but I claimed the right of regaining it
+myself, and she had to unlace her bodice to let me do so. I got hold of
+the oyster with my lips, but did so in such a manner as to prevent her
+suspecting that I had taken any extraordinary pleasure in the act.
+Armelline looked on without laughing; she was evidently surprised at the
+little interest I had taken in what was before my eye. Emilie laughed
+and relaced her bodice.
+
+The opportunity was too good to be lost, so taking Armelline on my knee I
+gave her an oyster and let it slip as Emilie's had slipped, much to the
+delight of the elder, who wanted to see how her young companion would go
+through the ordeal.
+
+Armelline was really as much delighted herself, though she tried to
+conceal her pleasure.
+
+"I want my oyster," said I.
+
+"Take it, then."
+
+There was no need to tell me twice. I unlaced her corset in such a way
+as to make it fall still lower, bewailing the necessity of having to
+search for it with my hands.
+
+What a martyrdom for an amorous man to have to conceal his bliss at such
+a moment!
+
+I did not let Armelline have any occasion to accuse me of taking too much
+licence, for I only touched her alabaster spheres so much as was
+absolutely necessary.
+
+When I had got the oyster again I could restrain myself no more, and
+affixing my lips to one of the blossoms of her breast I sucked it with a
+voluptuous pleasure which is beyond all description.
+
+She was astonished, but evidently moved, and I did not leave her till my
+enjoyment was complete.
+
+When she marked my dreamy langourous gaze, she asked me it it had given
+me much pleasure to play the part of an infant.
+
+"Yes, dearest," I replied, "but it's only an innocent jest."
+
+"I don't think so; and I hope you will say nothing about it to the
+superioress. It may be innocent for you, but it is not for me, as I
+experienced sensations which must partake of the nature of sin. We will
+pick up no more oysters."
+
+"These are mere trifles," said Emilie, "the stain of which will easily be
+wiped out with a little holy water. At all events we can swear that
+there has been no kissing between us."
+
+They went into the next room for a moment, I did the same, and we then
+sat on the sofa before the fire. As I sat between them I observed that
+our legs were perfectly alike, and that I could not imagine why women
+stuck so obstinately to their petticoats.
+
+While I talked I touched their legs, saying it was just as if I were to
+touch my own.
+
+They did not interrupt this examination which I carried up to the knee,
+and I told Emilie that all the reward I would ask for my services was
+that I might see her thighs, to compare them with Armelline's.
+
+"She will be bigger than I," said Armelline, "though I am the taller."
+
+"Well, there would be no harm in letting me see."
+
+"I think there would."
+
+"Well, I will feel with my hands."
+
+"No, you would look at the same time."
+
+"I swear I will not."
+
+"Let me bandage your eyes."
+
+"Certainly; but I will: bandage yours too."
+
+"Yes; we will play, at blindman's buff."
+
+Before the bandaging began I took care to make them swallow a good dose
+of punch, and, then we proceeded to play. The two girls let me span
+their thighs several times, laughing and falling over me whenever my
+hands went too high.
+
+I lifted the bandage and saw everything, but they pretended not to
+suspect anything.
+
+They treated me in the same way, no doubt to see what it was that they
+felt when they fell upon me.
+
+This delightful game went on; till exhausted, nature would not allow me
+to play it any more. I put myself in a state of decency, and then told
+them to take off their bandages.
+
+They did so and sat beside me, thinking, perhaps, that they would be able
+to, disavow everything on the score of the bandage.
+
+It seemed to me that Emilie had had a lover, though I took good care not
+to tell her so; but Armelline was a pure virgin. She was meeker than her
+friend, and her great eyes shone as voluptuously but more modestly.
+
+I would have snatched a kiss from her pretty mouth, but she turned away
+her head, though she squeezed my hands tenderly. I was astonished at
+this refusal after the liberties I had taken with her.
+
+We had talked about balls, and they were both extremely anxious to see
+one.
+
+The public ball was the rage with all the young Romans. For ten long
+years the Pope Rezzonico had deprived them of this pleasure.
+Although Rezzonico forbade dancing, he allowed gaming of every
+description. Ganganelli, his successor, had other views, and forbade
+gaming but allowed dancing.
+
+So much for papal infallibility; what one condemns the other approves.
+Ganganelli thought it better to let his subjects skip than to give them
+the opportunity of ruining themselves, of committing suicide, or of
+becoming brigands; but Rezzonico did not see the matter in that light.
+I promised the girls I would take them to the ball as soon as I could
+discover one where I was not likely to be recognized.
+
+Three o'clock struck, and I took them back to the convent, well enough
+pleased with the progress I had made, though I had only increased my
+passion. I was surer than ever that Armelline was born to exercise an
+irresistible sway over every man who owed fealty to beauty.
+
+I was amongst her liegemen, and am so still, but the incense is all gone
+and the censer of no value.
+
+I could not help reflecting on the sort of glamour which made me fall in
+love with one who seemed all new to me, while I loved her in exactly the
+same manner as I had loved her predecessor. But in reality there was no
+real novelty; the piece was the same, though the title might be altered.
+But when I had won what I coveted, did I realize that I was going over
+old ground? Did I complain? Did I think myself deceived?
+
+Not one whit; and doubtless for this reason, that whilst I enjoyed the
+piece I kept my eyes fixed on the title which had so taken my fancy.
+If this be so, of what use is title at all? The title of a book, the
+name of a dish, the name of a town--of what consequence are all these
+when what one wants is to read the book, to eat the dish, and to see the
+town.
+
+The comparison is a sophism. Man becomes amorous through the senses,
+which, touch excepted, all reside in the head. In love a beautiful face
+is a matter of the greatest moment.
+
+A beautiful female body might well excite a man to carnal indulgence,
+even though the head were covered, but never to real love. If at the
+moment of physical delight the covering were taken away, and a face of
+hideous, revolting ugliness disclosed, one would fly in horror, in spite
+of the beauties of the woman's body.
+
+But the contrary does not hold good. If a man has fallen in love with a
+sweet, enchanting face, and succeeds in lifting the veil of the sanctuary
+only to find deformities there, still the face wins the day, atones for
+all, and the sacrifice is consummated.
+
+The face is thus paramount, and hence it has come to be agreed that
+women's bodies shall be covered and their faces disclosed; while men's
+clothes are arranged in such a way that women can easily guess at what
+they cannot see.
+
+This arrangement is undoubtedly to the advantage of women; art can
+conceal the imperfections of the face, and even make it appear beautiful,
+but no cosmetic can dissemble an ugly breast, stomach, or any other part
+of the man body.
+
+In spite of this, I confess that the phenomerides of Sparta were in the
+right, like all women who, though they possess a fine figure, have a
+repulsive face; in spite of the beauty of the piece, the title drives
+spectators away. Still an interesting face is an inseparable accident of
+love.
+
+Thrice happy are they who, like Armelline, have beauty both in the face
+and body.
+
+When I got home I was so fortunate as to find Margarita in a deep sleep.
+I took care not to awake her, and went to bed with as little noise as
+possible. I was in want of rest, for I no longer enjoyed the vigour of
+youth, and I slept till twelve.
+
+When I awoke, Margarita told me that a handsome young man had called on
+me at ten o'clock, and that she had amused him till eleven, not daring to
+awake me.
+
+"I made him some coffee," said she, "and he was pleased to pronounce it
+excellent. He would not tell me his name, but he will come again
+tomorrow. He gave me a piece of money, but I hope you will not mind.
+I don't know how much it is worth."
+
+I guessed that it was the Florentine. The piece was of two ounces. I
+only laughed, for not loving Margarita I was not jealous of her. I told
+her she had done quite right to amuse him and to accept the piece, which
+was worth forty-eight pauls.
+
+She kissed me affectionately, and thanks to this incident I heard nothing
+about my having come home so late.
+
+I felt curious to learn more about this generous Tuscan, so I proceeded
+to read Leonilda's letter.
+
+His name, it appeared, was M----. He was a rich merchant established in
+London, and had been commended to her husband by a Knight of Malta.
+
+Leonilda said he was generous, good-hearted, and polished, and assured me
+that I should like him.
+
+After telling me the family news, Leonilda concluded by saying that she
+was in a fair way to become a mother, and that she would be perfectly
+happy if she gave birth to a son. She begged me to congratulate the
+marquis.
+
+Whether from a natural instinct or the effects of prejudice, this news
+made me shudder. I answered her letter in a few days, enclosing it in a
+letter to the marquis, in which I told him that the grace of God was
+never too late, and that I had never been so much pleased by any news as
+at hearing he was likely to have an heir.
+
+In the following May Leonilda gave birth to a son, whom I saw at Prague,
+on the occasion of the coronation of Leopold. He called himself Marquis
+C----, like his father, or perhaps we had better say like his mother's
+husband, who attained the age of eighty.
+
+Though the young marquis did not know my name, I got introduced to him,
+and had the pleasure of meeting him a second time at the theatre. He was
+accompanied by a priest, who was called his governor, but such an office
+was a superfluity for him, who was wiser at twenty than most men are at
+sixty.
+
+I was delighted to see that the young man was the living image of the old
+marquis. I shed tears of joy as I thought how this likeness must have
+pleased the old man and his wife, and I admired this chance which seemed
+to have abetted nature in her deceit.
+
+I wrote to my dear Leonilda, placing the letter in the hands of her son.
+She did not get it till the Carnival of 1792, when the young marquis
+returned to Naples; and a short time after I received an answer inviting
+me to her son's marriage and begging me to spend the remainder of my days
+with her.
+
+"Who knows? I may eventually do so."
+
+I called on the Princess Santa Croce at three o'clock, and found her in
+bed, with the cardinal reading to her.
+
+The first question she asked was, why I had left the opera at the end of
+the second act.
+
+"Princess, I can tell you an interesting history of my six hours of
+adventure, but you must give me a free hand, for some of the episodes
+must be told strictly after nature."
+
+"Is it anything in the style of Sister M---- M----?" asked the cardinal.
+
+"Yes, my lord, something of the kind."
+
+"Princess, will you be deaf?" said his eminence,
+
+"Of course I will," she replied.
+
+I then told my tale almost as I have written it. The slipping oysters
+and the game of blind man's buff made the princess burst with laughing,
+in spite of her deafness. She agreed with the cardinal that I had acted
+with great discretion, and told me that I should be sure to succeed on
+the next attempt.
+
+"In three or four days," said the cardinal, "you will have the
+dispensation, and then Emilie can marry whom she likes."
+
+The next morning the Florentine came to see me at nine o'clock, and I
+found him to answer to the marchioness's description; but I had a bone to
+pick with him, and I was none the better pleased when he began asking me
+about the young person in my box at the theatre; he wanted to know
+whether she were married or engaged, if she had father, mother, or any
+other relations.
+
+I smiled sardonically, and begged to be excused giving him the required
+information, as the young lady was masked when he saw her.
+
+He blushed, and begged my pardon.
+
+I thanked him for doing Margarita the honour of accepting a cup of coffee
+from her hands, and begged him to take one with me, saying I would
+breakfast with him next morning. He lived with Roland, opposite St.
+Charles, where Madame Gabrieli, the famous singer, nicknamed la Coghetta,
+lived.
+
+As soon as the Florentine was gone, I went to St. Paul's in hot haste,
+for I longed to see what reception I should have from the two vestals I
+had initiated so well.
+
+When they appeared I noticed a great change. Emilie had become gay,
+while Armelline looked sad.
+
+I told the former that she should have her dispensation in three days,
+and her warrant for four hundred crowns in a week.
+
+"At the same time," I added, "you shall have your grant of two hundred
+crowns."
+
+At this happy tidings she ran to tell the superioress of her good
+fortune.
+
+As soon as I was alone with Armelline I took her hands and covered them
+with kisses, begging her to resume her wonted gaiety.
+
+"What shall I do," said she, "without Emilie? What shall I do when you
+are gone? I am unhappy. I love myself no longer."
+
+She shed tears which pierced me to the heart. I swore I would not leave
+Rome till I had seen her married with a dowry of a thousand crowns.
+
+"I don't want a thousand crowns, but I hope you will see me married as
+you say; if you do not keep your promise it will kill me."
+
+"I would die rather than deceive you; but you on your side must forgive
+my love, which, perhaps, made me go too far the other evening."
+
+"I forgive you everything if you will remain my friend."
+
+"I will; and now let me kiss your beautiful lips."
+
+After this first kiss, which I took as a pledge of certain victory, she
+wiped away her tears; and soon after Emilie reappeared, accompanied by
+the superioress, who treated me with great cordiality.
+
+"I want you to do as much for Armelline's new friend as you have done for
+Emilie," said she.
+
+"I will do everything in my power," I replied; "and in return I hope you
+will allow me to take these young ladies to the theatre this evening."
+
+"You will find them ready; how could I refuse you anything?"
+
+When I was alone with the two friends I apologised for having disposed of
+them without their consent.
+
+"Our consent!" said Emilie: "we should be ungrateful indeed if we refused
+you anything after all you have done for us."
+
+"And you, Armelline, will you withstand my love?"
+
+"No; so long as it keeps within due bounds. No more blind man's buff!"
+
+"And it is such a nice game! You really grieve me."
+
+"Well, invent another game," said Emilie.
+
+Emilie was becoming ardent, somewhat to my annoyance, for I was afraid
+Armelline would get jealous. I must not be charged with foppishness on
+this account. I knew the human heart.
+
+When I left them I went to the Tordinona Theatre and took a box, and then
+ordered a good supper at the same inn, not forgetting the oysters, though
+I felt sure I should not require their aid.
+
+I then called on a musician, whom I requested to get me three tickets for
+a ball, where no one would be likely to know me.
+
+I went home with the idea of dining by myself, but I found a note from
+the Marchioness d'Aout, reproaching me in a friendly manner for not
+having broken bread with her, and inviting me to dinner. I resolved to
+accept the invitation, and when I got to the house I found the young
+Florentine already there.
+
+It was at this dinner that I found out many of his good qualities, and I
+saw that Donna Leonilda had not said too much in his favour.
+
+Towards the end of the meal the marchioness asked why I had not stayed
+till the end of the opera.
+
+"Because the young ladies were getting tired."
+
+"I have found out that they do not belong to the Venetian ambassador's
+household.
+
+"You are right, and I hope you will pardon my small fiction."
+
+"It was an impromptu effort to avoid telling me who they are, but they
+are known."
+
+"Then I congratulate the curious."
+
+"The one I addressed deserves to excite general curiosity; but if I were
+in your place I should make her use a little powder."
+
+"I have not the authority to do so, and if I had, I would not trouble her
+for the world."
+
+I was pleased with the Florentine, who listened to all this without
+saying a word. I got him to talk of England and of his business. He
+told me that he was going to Florence to take possession of his
+inheritance, and to get a wife to take back with him to London. As I
+left, I told him that I could not have the pleasure of calling on him
+till the day after next, as I was prevented by important business. He
+told me I must come at dinnertime, and I promised to do so.
+
+Full of love and hope, I went for my two friends, who enjoyed the whole
+play without any interruption.
+
+When we alighted at the inn I told the coachman to call for me at two,
+and we then went up to the third floor, where we sat before the fire
+while the oysters were being opened. They did not interest us as they
+had done before.
+
+Emilie had an important air; she was about to make a good marriage.
+Armelline was meek, smiling, and affectionate, and reminded me of the
+promise I had given her. I replied by ardent kisses which reassured her,
+while they warned her that I would fain increase the responsibility I had
+already contracted towards her. However, she seemed resigned, and I sat
+down to table in a happy frame of mind.
+
+As Emilie was on the eve of her wedding, she no doubt put down my neglect
+of her to my respect for the sacrament of matrimony.
+
+When supper was over I got on the sofa with Armelline, and spent three
+hours which might have been delicious if I had not obstinately
+endeavoured to obtain the utmost favour. She would not give in; all my
+supplications and entreaties could not move her; she was sweet, but firm.
+She lay between my arms, but would not grant what I wanted, though she
+gave me no harsh or positive refusal.
+
+It seems a puzzle, but in reality it is quite simple.
+
+She left my arms a virgin, sorry, perhaps, that her sense of duty had not
+allowed her to make me completely happy.
+
+At last nature bade me cease, in spite of my love, and I begged her to
+forgive me. My instinct told me that this was the only way by which I
+might obtain her consent another time.
+
+Half merry and half sad, we awoke Emilie who was in a deep sleep, and
+then we started. I went home and got into bed, not troubling myself
+about the storm of abuse with which Margarita greeted me.
+
+The Florentine gave me a delicious dinner, overwhelmed me with
+protestations of friendship, and offered me his purse if I needed it.
+
+He had seen Armelline, and had been pleased with her. I had answered him
+sharply when he questioned me about her, and ever since he had never
+mentioned her name.
+
+I felt grateful to him, and as if I must make him some return.
+
+I asked him to dinner, and had Margarita to dine with us. Not caring for
+her I should have been glad if he had fallen in love with her; there
+would have been no difficulty, I believe, on her part, and certainly not
+on mine; but nothing came of it. She admired a trinket which hung from
+his watch-chain, and he begged my permission to give it her. I told him
+to do so by all means, and that should have been enough; but the affair
+went no farther.
+
+In a week all the arrangements for Emilie's marriage had been made. I
+gave her her grant, and the same day she was married and went away with
+her husband to Civita Vecchia. Menicuccio, whose name I have not
+mentioned for some time, was well pleased with my relations with his
+sister, foreseeing advantages for himself, and still better pleased with
+the turn his own affairs were taking, for three days after Emilie's
+wedding he married his mistress, and set up in a satisfactory manner.
+When Emilie was gone the superioress gave Armelline a new companion. She
+was only a few years older than my sweetheart, and very pretty; but she
+did not arouse a strong interest in my breast. When violently in love no
+other woman has ever had much power over me.
+
+The superioress told me that her name was Scholastica, and that she was
+well worthy of my esteem, being, as she said, as good as Emilie. She
+expressed a hope that I would do my best to help Scholastica to marry a
+man whom she knew and who was in a good position.
+
+This man was the son of a cousin of Scholastica's. She called him her
+nephew, though he was older than she. The dispensation could easily be
+got for money, but if it was to be had for nothing I should have to make
+interest with the Holy Father. I promised I would do my best in the
+matter.
+
+The carnival was drawing to a close, and Scholastica had never seen an
+opera or a play. Armelline wanted to see a ball, and I had at last
+succeeded in finding one where it seemed unlikely that I should be
+recognized. However, it would have to be carefully managed, as serious
+consequences might ensue; so I asked the two friends if they would wear
+men's clothes, to which they agreed very heartily.
+
+I had taken a box at the Aliberti Theatre for the day after the ball, so
+I told the two girls to obtain the necessary permission from the
+superioress.
+
+Though Armelline's resistance and the presence of her new friend
+discouraged me, I procured everything requisite to transform them into
+two handsome lads.
+
+As Armelline got into the carriage she gave me the bad news that
+Scholastica knew nothing about our relations, and that we must be careful
+what we did before her. I had no time to reply, for Scholastica got in,
+and we drove off to the inn. When we were seated in front of a good
+fire, I told them that if they liked I would go into the next room in
+spite of the cold.
+
+So saying, I shewed them their disguises, and Armelline said it would do
+if I turned my back, appealing to Scholastics to confirm her.
+
+"I will do as you like," said she, "but I am very sorry to be in the way.
+You are in love with each other, and here am I preventing you from giving
+one another marks of your affection. Why don't you treat me with
+confidence? I am not a child, and I am your friend."
+
+These remarks shewed that she had plenty of common sense, and I breathed
+again.
+
+"You are right, fair Scholastics," I said, "I do love Armelline, but she
+does not love me, and refuses to make me happy on one pretence or
+another."
+
+With these words I left the room, and after shutting the door behind me
+proceeded to make up a fire in the second apartment.
+
+In a quarter of an hour Armelline knocked at the door, and begged me to
+open it. She was in her breeches, and said they needed my assistance as
+their shoes were so small they could not get them on.
+
+I was in rather a sulky humour, so she threw her arms round my neck and
+covered my face with kisses which soon restored me to myself.
+
+While I was explaining the reason of my ill temper, and kissing whatever
+I could see, Scholastica burst out laughing.
+
+"I was sure that I was in the way," said she; "and if you do not trust
+me, I warn you that I will not go with you to the opera to-morrow."
+
+"Well, then, embrace him," said Armelline.
+
+"With all my heart."
+
+I did not much care for Armelline's generosity, but I embraced
+Scholastica as warmly as she deserved. Indeed I would have done so if
+she had been less pretty, for such kindly consideration deserved a
+reward. I even kissed her more ardently than I need have done, with the
+idea of punishing Armelline, but I made a mistake. She was delighted,
+and kissed her friend affectionately as if in gratitude.
+
+I made them sit down, and tried to pull on their shoes, but I soon found
+that they were much too small, and that we must get some more.
+
+I called the waiter who attended to us, and told him to go and fetch a
+bootmaker with an assortment of shoes.
+
+In the meanwhile I would not be contented with merely kissing Armelline.
+She neither dared to grant nor to refuse; and as if to relieve herself of
+any responsibility, made Scholastica submit to all the caresses I
+lavished on her. The latter seconded my efforts with an ardour that
+would have pleased me exceedingly if I had been in love with her.
+
+She was exceedingly beautiful, and her features were as perfectly
+chiselled as Armelline's, but Armelline was possessed of a delicate and
+subtle charm of feature peculiar to herself.
+
+I liked the amusement well enough, but there was a drop of bitterness in
+all my enjoyment. I thought it was plain that Armelline did not love me,
+and that Scholastica only encouraged me to encourage her friend.
+
+At last I came to the conclusion that I should do well to attach myself
+to the one who seemed likely to give me the completest satisfaction.
+
+As soon as I conceived this idea I felt curious to see whether Armelline
+would discover any jealousy if I shewed myself really in love with
+Scholastica, and if the latter pronounced me to be too daring, for
+hitherto my hands had not crossed the Rubicon of their waistbands. I was
+just going to work when the shoemaker arrived, and in a few minutes the
+girls were well fitted.
+
+They put on their coats, and I saw two handsome young men before me,
+while their figures hinted their sex sufficiently to make a third person
+jealous of my good fortune.
+
+I gave orders for supper to be ready at midnight, and we went to the
+ball. I would have wagered a hundred to one that no one would recognize
+me there, as the man who got the tickets had assured me that it was a
+gathering of small tradesmen. But who can trust to fate or chance?
+
+We went into the hall, and the first person I saw was the Marchioness
+d'Aout, with her husband and her inseparable abbe.
+
+No doubt I turned a thousand colours, but it was no good going back, for
+the marchioness had recognized me, so I composed myself and went up to
+her. We exchanged the usual compliments of polite society, to which she
+added some good-natured though ironical remarks on my two young friends.
+Not being accustomed to company, they remained confused and speechless.
+But the worst of all was to come. A tall young lady who had just
+finished a minuet came up to Armelline, dropped a curtsy, and asked her
+to dance.
+
+In this young lady I recognized the Florentine who had disguised himself
+as a girl, and looked a very beautiful one.
+
+Armelline thought she would not appear a dupe, and said she recognized
+him.
+
+"You are making a mistake," said he, calmly. "I have a brother who is
+very like me, just as you have a sister who is your living portrait. My
+brother had the pleasure of exchanging a few words with her at the
+Capronica." The Florentine's cleverness made the marchioness laugh, and
+I had to join in her mirth, though I felt little inclination to do so.
+
+Armelline begged to be excused dancing, so the marchioness made her sit
+between the handsome Florentine and herself. The marquis took possession
+of Scholastica, and I had to be attentive to the marchioness without
+seeming to be aware of the existence of Armelline, to whom the Florentine
+was talking earnestly.
+
+I felt as jealous as a tiger; and having to conceal my rage under an air
+of perfect satisfaction, the reader may imagine how well I enjoyed the
+ball.
+
+However, there was more anxiety in store for me; for presently I noticed
+Scholastica leave the marquis, and go apart with a middle-aged man, with
+whom she conversed in an intimate manner.
+
+The minuets over, the square dances began, and I thought I was dreaming
+when I saw Armelline and the Florentine taking their places.
+
+I came up to congratulate them, and asked Armelline, gently, if she was
+sure of the steps.
+
+"This gentleman says I have only to imitate him, and that I cannot
+possibly make any mistakes."
+
+I had nothing to say to this, so I went towards Scholastica, feeling very
+curious to know who was her companion.
+
+As soon as she saw me she introduced me to him, saying timidly that this
+was the nephew of whom she had spoken, the same that wished to marry her.
+
+I was surprised, but I did not let it appear. I told him that the
+superioress had spoken of him to me, and that I was thinking over the
+ways and means of obtaining a dispensation without any costs.
+
+He was an honest-looking man, and thanked me heartily, commending himself
+to my good offices, as he said he was far from rich.
+
+I left them together, and on turning to view the dance I was astonished
+to see that Armelline was dancing admirably, and executing all the
+figures. The Florentine seemed a finished dancer, and they both looked
+very happy.
+
+I was far from pleased, but I congratulated them both on their
+performance. The Florentine had disguised himself so admirably that no
+one would have taken him for a man. It was the Marchioness d'Aout who
+had been his dresser.
+
+As I was too jealous to leave Armelline to her own devices, I refused to
+dance, preferring to watch her.
+
+I was not at all uneasy about Scholastica, who was with her betrothed.
+About half-past eleven the Marchioness d'Aout, who was delighted with
+Armelline, and possibly had her protege's happiness in view, asked me, in
+a tone that amounted to a command, to sup with her in company with my two
+companions.
+
+"I cannot have the honour," I replied, "and my two companions know the
+reason."
+
+"That is as much as to say," said the marchioness, "that he will do as
+you please," turning to Armelline as she spoke.
+
+I addressed myself to Armelline, and observed smilingly that she knew
+perfectly well that she must be home by half-past twelve at latest.
+
+"True," she replied, "but you can do as you please."
+
+I replied somewhat sadly that I did not feel myself at liberty to break
+my word, but that she could make me do even that if she chose.
+
+Thereupon the marchioness, her husband, the abbe, and the Florentine,
+urged her to use her power to make me break my supposed word, and
+Armelline actually began to presume to do so.
+
+I was bursting with rage; but making up my mind to do anything rather
+than appear jealous, I said simply that I would gladly consent if her
+friend would consent also.
+
+"Very well," said she, with a pleased air that cut me to the quick, "go
+and ask her."
+
+That was enough for me. I went to Scholastica and told her the
+circumstances in the presence of her lover, begging her to refuse without
+compromising me.
+
+Her lover said I was perfectly right, but Scholastica required no
+persuasion, telling me that she had quite made up her mind not to sup
+with anyone.
+
+She came with me, and I told her to speak to Armelline apart before
+saying anything to the others.
+
+I led Scholastica before the marchioness, bewailing my want of success.
+
+Scholastica told Armelline that she wanted to say a few words to her
+aside, and after a short conversation they came back looking sorry, and
+Armelline told the marchioness that she found it would be impossible for
+them to come. The lady did not press us any longer, so we went away.
+
+I told Scholastica's intended to keep what had passed to himself, and
+asked him to dine with me on the day after Ash Wednesday.
+
+The night was dark, and we walked to the place where I had ordered the
+carriage to be in waiting.
+
+To me it was as if I had come out of hell, and on the way to the inn I
+did not speak a word, not even answering the questions which the too-
+simple Armelline addressed to me in a voice that would have softened a
+heart of stone. Scholastica avenged me by reproaching her for having
+obliged me to appear either rude or jealous, or a breaker of my word.
+
+When we got to the inn Armelline changed my jealous rage into pity; her
+eyes swam with tears, which Scholastica's home truths had drawn forth.
+
+The supper was ready, so they had no time to change their dress. I was
+sad enough, but I could not bear to see Armelline sad also. I resolved
+to do my best to drive away her melancholy, even though I suspected that
+it arose from love of the Florentine.
+
+The supper was excellent, and Scholastica did honour to it, while
+Armelline, contrary to her wont, scarcely touched a thing. Scholastica
+was charming. She embraced her friend, and told her to be merry with
+her, as I had become the friend of her betrothed, and she was sure I
+would do as much for her as I had done for Emilie. She blessed the ball
+and the chance which had brought him there. In short, she did her best
+to shew Armelline that with my love she had no reason to be sad.
+
+Armelline dared not disclose the true cause of her sadness. The fact
+was, that she wanted to get married, and the handsome Florentine was the
+man to her liking.
+
+Our supper came to an end, and still Armelline was gloomy. She only
+drank one glass of punch, and as she had eaten so little I would not try
+and make her drink more for fear lest it should do her harm.
+Scholastica, on the other hand, took such a fancy to this agreeable
+fluid, which she tasted for the first time, that she drank deeply, and
+was amazed to find it mounting to her head instead of descending to her
+stomach. In this pleasant state, she felt it was her duty to reconcile
+Armelline and myself, and to assure us that we might be as tender as we
+liked without minding her presence.
+
+Getting up from table and standing with some difficulty, she carried her
+friend to the sofa, and caressed her in such a way that Armelline could
+not help laughing, despite her sadness. Then she called me and placed
+her in my arms. I caressed her, and Armelline, though she did not
+repulse me, did not respond as Scholastica had hoped. I was not
+disappointed; I did not think it likely she would grant now what she had
+refused to grant when I had held her in my arms for those hours whilst
+Emilie was fast asleep.
+
+However, Scholastica began to reproach me with my coldness, though I
+deserved no blame at all on this score.
+
+I told them to take off their men's clothes, and to dress themselves as
+women.
+
+I helped Scholastica to take off her coat and waistcoat, and then aided
+Armelline in a similar manner.
+
+When I brought them their chemises, Armelline told me to go and stand by
+the fire, and I did so.
+
+Before long a noise of kissing made me turn round, and I saw Scholastica,
+on whom the punch had taken effect, devouring Armelline's breast with
+kisses. At last this treatment had the desired result; Armelline became
+gay, and gave as good as she got.
+
+At this sight the blood boiled in my veins, and running to them I found
+Scholastic was not ill pleased that I should do justice to her beautiful
+spheres, while for the nonce I transformed her into a nurse.
+
+Armelline was ashamed to appear less generous than her friend, and
+Scholastica was triumphant when she saw the peculiar use to which (for
+the first time) I put Armelline's hands.
+
+Armelline called to her friend to help, and she was not backward; but in
+spite of her twenty years her astonishment at the catastrophe was great.
+
+After it was over I put on their chemises and took off their breeches
+with all the decency imaginable, and after spending a few minutes in the
+next room they came and sat down on my knee of their own accord.
+
+Scholastica, instead of being annoyed at my giving the preference to the
+hidden charms of Armelline, seemed delighted, watching what I did, and
+how Armelline took it, with the closest attention. She no doubt longed
+to see me perform the magnum opus, but the gentle Armelline would not
+allow me to go so far.
+
+After I had finished with Armelline I recollected I had duties towards
+Scholastica, and I proceeded to inspect her charms.
+
+It was difficult to decide which of the two deserved to carry off the
+apple. Scholastica, perhaps, was strictly speaking the more beautiful of
+the two, but I loved Armelline, and love casts a glamour over the beloved
+object. Scholastica appeared to me to be as pure a virgin as Armelline,
+and I saw that I might do what I liked with her. But I would not abuse
+my liberty, not caring to confess how powerful an ally the punch had
+been.
+
+However, I did all in my power to give her pleasure without giving her
+the greatest pleasure of all. Scholastica, was glutted with voluptuous
+enjoyment, and was certain that I had only eluded her desires from
+motives of delicacy.
+
+I took them back to the convent, assuring them that I would take them to
+the opera on the following evening.
+
+I went to bed, doubtful whether I had gained a victory or sustained a
+defeat; and it was not till I awoke that I was in a position to give a
+decided opinion.
+
+[There is here a considerable hiatus in the authors manuscript.]
+
+
+
+
+End of this Project Gutenberg Etext of MEMOIRES OF JACQUES CASANOVA
+SPANISH PASSIONS, Vol. 6c, ROME, by Jacques Casanova de Seingalt
+