summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/29329-8.txt
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '29329-8.txt')
-rw-r--r--29329-8.txt2796
1 files changed, 2796 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/29329-8.txt b/29329-8.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7779e02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/29329-8.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,2796 @@
+The Project Gutenberg EBook of Sandwiches, by Sarah Tyson Heston Rorer
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+
+Title: Sandwiches
+
+Author: Sarah Tyson Heston Rorer
+
+Release Date: July 5, 2009 [EBook #29329]
+
+Language: English
+
+Character set encoding: ISO-8859-1
+
+*** START OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SANDWICHES ***
+
+
+
+
+Produced by Jana Srna and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was
+produced from images generously made available by The
+Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ [ Transcriber's Note:
+ Every effort has been made to replicate this text as faithfully as
+ possible, including inconsistencies in spelling and hyphenation;
+ changes (corrections of spelling and punctuation) made to the
+ original text are listed at the end of this file.
+ ]
+
+
+
+
+ Sandwiches
+
+
+ By MRS. S. T. RORER
+
+ Author of Mrs. Rorer's New Cook Book,
+ Philadelphia Cook Book, Bread and Bread-Making,
+ and other Valuable Works on Cookery.
+
+
+ Revised and Enlarged Edition
+
+
+ PHILADELPHIA
+ ARNOLD AND COMPANY
+ 420 SANSOM STREET
+
+
+
+
+ Copyright, 1894, 1912, by Mrs. S. T. Rorer
+ All Rights Reserved
+
+
+ Printed at the Sign of the Ivy Leaf
+ in Sansom Street, Philadelphia
+ by George H Buchanan Company
+
+
+
+
+CONTENTS
+
+
+ SANDWICHES 7
+ To Keep Sandwiches 9
+ Bread 9
+ Yeast 10
+ German Potato Bread 11
+ Nineteenth Century Bread 12
+ White Bread 12
+ Nut Bread 13
+ Anchovy Sandwiches 13
+ Anchovy and Egg Sandwiches 14
+ Cold Beef Sandwiches 14
+ Caviar Sandwiches No. 1 15
+ Caviar Sandwiches No. 2 15
+ Celery Sandwiches 16
+ Celery Salad Sandwiches 16
+ Rolled Bread and Butter Sandwiches 17
+ Rolled Chicken Sandwiches 17
+ Sandwiches à la Rorer 18
+ Chicken and Almond Sandwiches 19
+ Chicken and Lettuce à la Kendall 19
+ Princess Sandwiches 20
+ Windsor Sandwiches 20
+ Tea Biscuit Sandwiches 21
+ Cheese Sandwiches No. 1 23
+ Cheese Sandwiches No. 2 23
+ Cheese Sandwiches No. 3 24
+ Workman's Cheese Sandwiches 24
+ German Sandwiches 25
+ Honolulu Sandwiches 25
+ My Favorite 26
+ Creole Sandwiches 26
+ Curry Sandwiches 27
+ Deviled Cheese Sandwiches 28
+ Roquefort Sandwiches 28
+ Camembert Sandwiches 28
+ Cottage Cheese Sandwiches 29
+ Salt-Cucumber Sandwiches 29
+ Cucumber Sandwiches 30
+ Curried Oyster Sandwiches 31
+ Curried Egg Sandwiches 32
+ Curried Sardine Sandwiches 32
+ Curried Chicken Sandwiches 33
+ Crab Sandwiches 33
+ Cream of Chicken Sandwiches 34
+ Deviled Sandwiches 35
+ Egg Sandwiches No. 1 35
+ Egg Sandwiches No. 2 36
+ Fish Sandwiches 36
+ Flaked Fish Sandwiches 36
+ Spanish Sandwiches 37
+ Salmon Sandwiches 37
+ Swedish Sandwiches 38
+ French Chicken Sandwiches 39
+ Game Sandwiches 39
+ German Sandwiches 40
+ Ham Sandwiches 40
+ Indian Sandwiches 41
+ Lettuce Sandwiches 41
+ Lobster Sandwiches 42
+ Lobster Salad Sandwiches 43
+ Mutton Sandwiches 43
+ Mutton Club Sandwiches 44
+ English Mutton Sandwiches 45
+ Spring Lamb Sandwiches 45
+ Turkish Sandwiches 45
+ Picnic Sandwiches 46
+ Potato Sandwiches 47
+ Salad Sandwiches 47
+ Fish Salad Sandwiches 48
+ Sardine Salad Sandwiches 48
+ Sardine Sandwiches 49
+ Swiss Sandwiches 49
+ Tongue Sandwiches 50
+ Sandwich Dressing 51
+ Farmer's Sandwiches 51
+ Farmer's Egg Sandwiches 52
+ Deviled Beef Sandwiches 52
+ Corned Beef Sandwiches 53
+ Plain Corned Beef Sandwiches 53
+ Sandwiches à la Stanley 54
+ English Salt-Beef Sandwiches 54
+ Sandwiches à la Bernhardt 55
+ East Indian Lentil Sandwiches 55
+ Nut-Butter Sandwiches 56
+ Filipino Sandwiches 56
+
+ SWEET SANDWICHES 57
+ Cherry Sandwiches 57
+ Fig Sandwiches 58
+ Fruit and Nut Sandwiches 58
+ Orange Marmalade Sandwiches 59
+ Sponge Cake Sandwiches 59
+ Fresh Fruit Sandwiches 60
+ Raisin Sandwiches 60
+ Afternoon Teas 61
+ Nut and Apple Sandwiches 61
+ Grape Fruit Sandwiches 62
+ Ginger Sandwiches 62
+
+ CANAPÉS 63
+ Anchovy Canapés 63
+ Caviar Canapés 63
+ Swedish Canapés 64
+ Chopped Tongue Canapés 64
+ Sardine Canapés 65
+ Fish Canapés 65
+ Deviled Oyster Canapés 66
+ Pâté de Foie Gras Canapés 66
+ Hot Canapés 67
+ Fish Canapés 67
+ Lobster Canapés 69
+ Sweetbread Canapés 70
+ Canapés à la Trinidad 71
+ Game Canapés 72
+ Lamb Canapés 73
+ Club-House Sandwiches 74
+
+ SCENTED SANDWICHES 75
+ Rose Sandwiches 75
+ Nasturtium Sandwiches 76
+ Violet Sandwiches 76
+
+
+
+
+SANDWICHES
+
+
+Sandwiches may be made from one of three or four kinds of bread; whole
+wheat bread, Boston brown or oatmeal bread, white bread and rye bread
+made into square, deep loaves; in fact, all bread used for sandwiches
+should be made especially for the purpose, so that the slices may be in
+good form, and sufficiently large to cut into fancy shapes.
+
+The butter may be used plain, slightly softened or it may be seasoned
+and flavored with just a suspicion of paprika, a little white pepper,
+and a few drops of Worcestershire sauce.
+
+For ordinary sandwiches use the bread without toasting. For canapés,
+toast is to be preferred. Sandwiches are principally used for buffet
+lunches or evening sociables, where only a light, substantial lunch is
+required. In these days they are made in great varieties. Almost all
+sorts of meat, if properly seasoned, may be made into delicious
+sandwiches. If the meat is slightly moistened with cream or olive oil,
+sandwiches for traveling, provided each one is carefully wrapped in
+oiled paper, will keep fresh three or four days. The small French rolls
+may have the centres scooped out, the spaces filled with chicken salad
+or chopped oysters, and served as sandwiches. The rolls may be made
+especially for that purpose, not more than two inches long and one and a
+half inches wide; with coffee, they make an attractive meal easily
+served.
+
+Ordinary sandwiches may be made either square, triangular, long, narrow,
+round or crescent shaped. One slice of bread will usually make one round
+sandwich and one crescent, provided the cutting is done economically.
+Meat used for sandwiches should be chopped very fine and slightly
+moistened with cream, melted butter, olive oil or mayonnaise dressing
+well seasoned. Fish should be rubbed or pounded in a mortar; add enough
+sauce tartare to make it sufficiently moist to easily spread.
+
+Turkey, chicken, game, tongue, beef and mutton, with their proper
+seasonings, moistened with either mayonnaise or French dressing, make
+exceedingly nice sandwiches.
+
+
+To Keep Sandwiches
+
+It is frequently necessary to make sandwiches several hours before they
+are needed. As they dry quickly they must be carefully wrapped or they
+will be unpalatable. Wring from cold water two ordinary tea towels; put
+one on top of the other. An old tablecloth will answer the purpose very
+well. As fast as the sandwiches are made put them on top of the damp
+towel; when you have the desired quantity, cover the top with moist
+lettuce leaves; fold over the towels, and put outside of this a
+perfectly dry, square cloth. Sandwiches will keep in this way for
+several hours, and in perfectly good condition. On a very warm day they
+may be covered all over with moist lettuce leaves; use the green ones
+that are not so palatable or sightly for garnishing.
+
+
+Bread
+
+To make good sandwiches, especially when one is a long way from a city,
+it is quite necessary to know how to make sandwich bread, which is quite
+different, or should be, from ordinary bread. Compressed yeast is always
+to be preferred, but if one cannot get it, the next best is good
+home-made yeast. Bread for sandwiches must be baked in rather large
+square pans, and must be just a little lighter and softer than bread for
+the table. The following recipes will, I am sure, help the "out of town"
+housewife. Nut bread is usually made into simple bread and butter
+sandwiches; the nuts in the bread are quite sufficient filling.
+
+
+Yeast
+
+ 4 good sized potatoes
+ 1 quart of boiling water
+ 2 tablespoonfuls of sugar
+ 1 tablespoonful of salt
+
+Pare and grate the potatoes into the hot water, stir over the fire
+until it reaches boiling point, and simmer gently for five minutes. Take
+from the fire, add the sugar and salt, and when lukewarm add a cupful of
+yeast, or two dry yeast cakes that have been moistened in a little
+water, or one cake of compressed yeast. Turn the mixture into a jar and
+cover with a saucer. Stir it down as fast as it comes to the top of the
+jar. When it falls, or ceases to be very light, which will be five or
+six hours, pour it into a bottle, put the cork in very loosely and stand
+it in a cold place. Use one cupful of this to each two loaves of bread.
+
+
+German Potato Bread
+
+Boil one potato until tender; mash it through a sieve, add to it a half
+pint of warm water and a teaspoonful of sugar. Stir in one cupful of
+flour and one cupful of yeast; let this stand for two hours, or until
+very light. It is better to make this at seven o'clock, so the bread may
+be sponged at nine or ten. Scald a pint of milk, add to it a pint of
+water, beat in a quart and a pint of flour. The batter should be thick
+enough to drop, rather than pour from the spoon. Then stir in the potato
+starter, and stand in a place about 65° Fahr. over night. Next morning
+knead thoroughly, adding flour. Put this aside until very light, about
+two hours, then mold into loaves, put it into square greased pans, and
+when light bake in a moderately quick oven three-quarters of an hour.
+
+This recipe will make two box loaves and a dozen rolls.
+
+
+Nineteenth Century Bread
+
+Scald a pint of milk, add a pint of water, a teaspoonful of salt, and
+when lukewarm, one compressed yeast cake moistened in a little warm
+water. Add sufficient whole wheat flour to make a batter, beat
+thoroughly, cover and stand aside two and a half hours; then stir,
+adding more whole wheat flour until you have a dough. Knead quickly,
+separate into loaves, put each in a square greased pan, cover and stand
+in a warm place about one hour, until very light. Slash the top with a
+sharp knife, brush with water and bake in a moderate oven three-quarters
+of an hour.
+
+
+White Bread
+
+Add a pint of water to a pint of scalded milk; when lukewarm add one
+compressed yeast cake, moistened, and a teaspoonful of salt. Add
+sufficient flour gradually, beating all the while, to make a dough.
+Knead this dough until it is soft and elastic, and free from stickiness.
+Put it into a greased bowl, stand it in a warm place three hours.
+Separate it into loaves, knead five minutes, put the loaves in square
+greased pans and stand aside until very light. Slash the top with a
+sharp knife, brush with water, and bake in a moderate oven
+three-quarters of an hour. This should make two loaves, or a dozen bread
+sticks and a dozen rolls.
+
+
+Nut Bread
+
+ 1 quart of flour
+ 4 level teaspoonfuls of baking powder
+ 1 teaspoonful of salt
+ 1 cupful of chopped nuts
+ 1½ cupfuls of milk
+
+Add the baking powder and salt to the flour and sift them. Add the nuts,
+mix thoroughly and gradually add the milk. Knead this into a loaf, put
+it into a square pan, brush the top with melted butter, let it stand
+twenty minutes, and bake in a moderate oven three-quarters of an hour.
+
+
+Anchovy Sandwiches
+
+Beat a quarter of a pound of butter to a cream, adding gradually two
+tablespoonfuls of lemon juice, a saltspoonful of paprika, two
+tablespoonfuls of anchovy paste. Spread this on thin slices of bread,
+put two together, trim off the crusts, and cut into triangles.
+
+
+Anchovy and Egg Sandwiches
+
+Mash the yolks of four hard-boiled eggs with two tablespoonfuls of
+melted butter or olive oil, add a half teaspoonful of salt, a dash of
+paprika and a tablespoonful of anchovy paste or two mashed anchovies.
+Spread this between thin slices of buttered bread, press the slices
+together, trim off the crusts and cut into triangles.
+
+Sardines may be used in the place of anchovies.
+
+
+Cold Beef Sandwiches
+
+Take the remains of cold roasted beef, and chop very fine; put it into
+a bowl; to each half pint of meat, add a half teaspoonful of salt, a
+tablespoonful of tomato catsup, a teaspoonful of Worcestershire sauce
+and a teaspoonful of melted butter; work this together. Cut the crust
+from the ends of a loaf of whole wheat bread; butter lightly and slice;
+so continue until you have the desired number of slices; spread the
+slices with a layer of the seasoned meat; put two slices together, and
+cut into desired shapes.
+
+
+Caviar Sandwiches No. 1
+
+Beat a quarter of a pound of butter to a cream; add two tablespoonfuls
+of onion juice, the same of lemon, a saltspoonful of paprika, and
+gradually four tablespoonfuls of caviar. Spread this on thin slices of
+brown bread or pumpernickel, put two together, press lightly and cut
+into long, narrow shapes.
+
+
+Caviar Sandwiches No. 2
+
+Cut slices of bread in crescent-shaped pieces, butter one side and
+toast. Have ready two hard-boiled eggs, remove yolks, put them through
+sieve, chop whites very fine, and spread toast with layer of caviar;
+then sprinkle over first a little of whites, then a little of the yolks
+of the eggs. Put over in the form of a ring a piece of onion, the onion
+having first been cut into thin slices, and then separated.
+
+
+Celery Sandwiches
+
+Cut slices of bread, butter one side and toast. Cut the white part of
+celery into thin slices, cover it over the bread, then cover this with a
+layer of mayonnaise dressing, cover with another piece of toast, cut
+into squares and serve. All sandwiches of this kind must be used as soon
+as made.
+
+
+Celery Salad Sandwiches
+
+Put four eggs into warm water; bring to the boiling point, and keep
+there, without boiling, for fifteen minutes. Take the white portion from
+one head of celery; wash and chop it very fine. Remove the shells from
+the hard-boiled eggs, and either chop them very fine or put through a
+vegetable press, and mix with them the celery; add a half teaspoonful of
+salt and a dash of pepper. Butter the bread before you cut it from the
+loaf. After you have a sufficient quantity cut, put over each slice a
+layer of the mixed egg and celery; put right in the center of this a
+teaspoonful of mayonnaise dressing, and sort of smooth it all over. Put
+two pieces together and press them lightly. Trim off the crusts, and cut
+the sandwiches into pieces about two inches wide and the length of the
+slices.
+
+
+Rolled Bread and Butter Sandwiches
+
+Beat the butter to a cream. Remove the crusts from the loaf, butter each
+slice before you cut it off, and roll at once. These may be tied with
+narrow baby ribbon or wrapped at once in waxed paper, fringing and
+twisting the ends.
+
+
+Rolled Chicken Sandwiches
+
+Trim the crusts from the entire loaf, butter each slice and cut it off
+as thin as possible; spread it quickly with the mixture, roll and wrap
+it at once in waxed paper. If the bread is home-made and cracks in the
+rolling, put a colander over a kettle of boiling water, throw in it a
+few slices at a time, as soon as they have softened spread them with
+soft butter, then cover with the mixture, roll and wrap in waxed paper.
+
+To make the mixture, chop sufficient cold boiled chicken to make a
+pint. Rub together two level tablespoonfuls of butter and two of flour,
+add slowly a half cupful of hot milk, stir over the fire for a minute,
+then add the chicken, a level teaspoonful of salt, a half teaspoonful of
+celery seed, a saltspoonful of white pepper, a dash of red pepper, a
+teaspoonful of onion juice and a grating of nutmeg; mix and cool. This
+will make four dozen rolled sandwiches.
+
+
+Sandwiches à la Rorer
+
+Chop sufficient white meat of cooked chicken to make a half pint.
+Select two fine bunches of cress, and with a sharp knife shave it very
+fine. Wash and dry the crisp portion from a head of lettuce. Put the
+yolks of two eggs into a saucepan, add the juice from two lemons and
+stir over hot water until the mixture is thick; take from the fire and
+add slowly two tablespoonfuls of olive oil; add this to the chicken and
+season with a half teaspoonful of salt and a dash of pepper. Butter a
+slice of white bread, put over a rather thick layer of the chicken
+mixture, then a slice of brown bread, buttered on both sides; cover this
+with a thick layer of cress, dust it lightly with salt and pepper, then
+another slice of white bread, buttered; press these firmly together,
+trim the crusts and cut into fingers.
+
+
+Chicken and Almond Sandwiches
+
+Chop sufficient cold cooked chicken to make a half pint. Chop a quarter
+of a pound of blanched almonds, add them to the chicken, add four
+tablespoonfuls of cream, a half teaspoonful of salt and a dash of
+pepper; mix thoroughly, put between thin slices of buttered bread and
+cut into crescents or rounds.
+
+
+Chicken and Lettuce à la Kendall
+
+Put sufficient cold boiled chicken through the meat chopper to make a
+half pint, pound it in a mortar or rub it in a bowl with the hard-boiled
+yolks of four eggs, four tablespoonfuls of thick cream, a half
+teaspoonful of salt, a dash of pepper, and if you have it, two
+saltspoonfuls of celery seed; in the winter you may add a half cupful of
+finely chopped celery. Butter thin slices of white bread, cover them
+with this mixture, place on top a slice of brown bread buttered on both
+sides, then a thick layer of shredded celery, with a tablespoonful of
+mayonnaise in the middle, then another slice of buttered white bread;
+press together, trim the crusts and cut into fingers.
+
+
+Princess Sandwiches
+
+Chop sufficient cold chicken to make a half pint, add the juice of half
+a lemon, two tablespoonfuls of melted butter or olive oil, twelve
+walnuts chopped very fine, a half teaspoonful of paprika and a half
+teaspoonful of salt. Put this mixture between thin slices of buttered
+bread, trim the crusts and cut into fingers.
+
+
+Windsor Sandwiches
+
+Chop sufficient cold boiled chicken to make a half pint, add a half
+cupful of finely chopped celery, a half teaspoonful of salt, a dash of
+pepper and four tablespoonfuls of cream; mix. Chop sufficient cold
+boiled ham or tongue to make a half pint, add a tablespoonful of tomato
+catsup, a few drops of Worcestershire sauce and a dash of pepper. Trim
+the crusts from an entire loaf of bread, butter the end of the loaf and
+cut off a thin slice, and so continue until you have the desired
+quantity of bread.
+
+Shred one head of Romaine or a bunch of cress. This of course must be
+crisp and dry. Put a layer of the chicken mixture on the buttered side
+of a slice of bread, put on top another slice of buttered bread, then a
+thick layer of the shredded cress or Romaine. Put a thick layer of the
+tongue mixture on another slice of bread and cover it over the cress.
+Press firmly together and cut the slices directly into halves the long
+way. Wrap in waxed paper or tie with baby ribbon. Served at afternoon
+teas. If well made, they are the most elaborate and dainty of all
+sandwiches.
+
+
+Tea Biscuit Sandwiches
+
+Put one quart of flour into a bowl; add four level teaspoonfuls of
+baking powder, a teaspoonful of salt, and sift. Rub in two level
+tablespoonfuls of butter and add sufficient milk to make a dough. This
+dough must not be soft, but must be sufficiently stiff to handle
+quickly. Knead quickly and roll into a sheet a quarter of an inch thick.
+Cut into good-sized round biscuits; they must be at least two and a half
+to three inches in diameter. Brush them with milk and bake in a quick
+oven. When done, cut the center from each biscuit, leaving a wall one
+inch thick; take out the crumb. Fill this space with deviled chicken.
+Chop sufficient cold cooked chicken to make a pint; add gradually eight
+tablespoonfuls of melted butter, cream or olive oil, a dash of cayenne,
+a saltspoonful of white pepper, a saltspoonful of celery seed and a
+saltspoonful of paprika. When thoroughly mixed fill the spaces just even
+and send at once to the table. These are nice for porch suppers, and may
+be served with either tea, coffee or chocolate, or may be used as an
+accompaniment to mayonnaise of tomatoes.
+
+
+Cheese Sandwiches No. 1
+
+Butter thin slices of pumpernickel or brown bread; put between each two
+slices a very thin layer of Swiss cheese, put two together, and cut into
+triangles; garnish with cress.
+
+
+Cheese Sandwiches No. 2
+
+Chop fine a quarter of a pound of soft American cheese; put it into a
+saucepan, add the yolk of one egg beaten with two tablespoonfuls of
+cream, a saltspoonful of salt, a dash of red pepper and half a
+teaspoonful of Worcestershire sauce. Have ready cut and buttered a
+sufficient number of slices of bread, either white or whole wheat. Stir
+the cheese over the fire until it is thoroughly melted; take from the
+fire and when cool spread it between the slices of bread and butter;
+that is, spread it on one slice and cover with the other; press two
+together and cut into forms.
+
+
+Cheese Sandwiches No. 3
+
+Rub or pound until perfectly smooth or well mixed one tablespoonful of
+butter, two tablespoonfuls of soft club-house cheese, a tablespoonful of
+grated Parmesan, a saltspoonful of salt, and a teaspoonful of anchovy
+paste; add a teaspoonful of tarragon vinegar and a half saltspoonful of
+pepper. Cut the bread into thin slices, toast it until it is crisp, not
+hard; spread this mixture on one slice, cover it with another, and cut
+into shapes.
+
+
+Workman's Cheese Sandwiches
+
+Cut slices of brown bread about a half inch thick. Do not remove the
+crusts. Take a half pint of cottage cheese; press it through a sieve;
+add to it two tablespoonfuls of melted butter, a half teaspoonful of
+salt and two tablespoonfuls of thick cream. Beat until smooth and light.
+Spread each slice of bread thickly with the cheese mixture, then put a
+very thin slice of white bread on top of the cheese, then cheese and
+brown bread, press together. Have the outside brown bread with a layer
+of cheese on each, and between the layers of cheese a slice of white
+bread. These are palatable, and are very much better for the average
+workman than bread and ham.
+
+
+German Sandwiches
+
+Put a half pound of Swiss cheese through the meat grinder; add to it the
+yolks of two eggs, four tablespoonfuls of olive oil, a dash of cayenne
+and a half teaspoonful of salt. Rub until you have a perfectly smooth
+paste. Put this mixture between layers of buttered rye bread and serve.
+Do not trim the crusts nor cut.
+
+
+Honolulu Sandwiches
+
+Put two Spanish sweet peppers (pimientos), one Neufchatel cheese, one
+pared and quartered apple and twelve blanched almonds through the meat
+grinder. These may be put through alternately, or mixed as you grind.
+Rub the mixture, add a half teaspoonful of salt and a saltspoonful of
+paprika. Spread this between thin slices of buttered white or brown
+bread. Press, cut the crusts and cut into fingers.
+
+
+My Favorite
+
+ ½ pound of American cheese
+ ½ cupful of thick sour cream
+ 1 teaspoonful of Worcestershire sauce
+ 1 tablespoonful of tomato catsup
+ ½ teaspoonful of salt
+ ½ teaspoonful of paprika
+
+Chop or mash the cheese, add gradually the cream, and when smooth add
+all the other ingredients. Spread this mixture on thin slices of
+buttered bread, cover the top with chopped cress, then cover with
+another slice of bread, press the two together, trim off the crusts and
+cut into triangles.
+
+
+Creole Sandwiches
+
+Put a half pound of American cheese through your meat grinder, add to
+it one Neufchatel cheese, mix well together; add one fresh peeled
+chopped tomato. Peel the tomato and cut it into halves; squeeze out the
+seeds and chop the flesh quite fine. Add one finely chopped sweet red
+pepper. Add a half teaspoonful of salt and a little black pepper; mix
+and spread between slices of white bread, or you may use one slice of
+white with one slice of whole wheat bread. These are usually served cut
+into rounds with an ordinary cake cutter. If you cut these economically
+you can make one good sized round sandwich and a crescent from each, or
+if you use a very small cutter you should make four round sandwiches.
+
+
+Curry Sandwiches
+
+Rub one Neufchatel or Philadelphia cream cheese to a paste. Add one
+pimiento, chopped fine; a dozen almonds put through the meat grinder; a
+dozen pecan meats, also ground; a tablespoonful of tomato catsup, a
+level teaspoonful of curry and two tablespoonfuls of desiccated grated
+cocoanut. Mix thoroughly, add sufficient olive oil to make a smooth
+paste, and spread between thin, unbuttered slices of white bread; trim
+the crusts and cut into long fingers. These are nice to serve with plain
+lettuce salad at dinner.
+
+
+Deviled Cheese Sandwiches
+
+Put one pound of American cheese through your meat chopper. Add two
+tablespoonfuls of tomato catsup, one teaspoonful of Worcestershire
+sauce, a half teaspoonful of paprika, a dash of cayenne, two
+tablespoonfuls of olive oil or melted butter, four tablespoonfuls of
+sherry and a half teaspoonful of salt. Mix until perfectly smooth, and
+spread between thin slices of buttered bread; trim the crusts and cut
+into triangles.
+
+
+Roquefort Sandwiches
+
+Mash a quarter of a pound of Roquefort cheese, adding gradually
+sufficient melted butter to make a paste. Spread this between slices of
+buttered bread, press together, trim the crusts, and cut into fingers.
+
+
+Camembert Sandwiches
+
+Spread Camembert cheese between slices of buttered whole wheat bread,
+trim the crusts and cut into shape. These may be served after lunch with
+coffee, or are exceedingly nice for picnics or for afternoons where
+coffee is served.
+
+
+Cottage Cheese Sandwiches
+
+These are nice for country picnics. The cottage cheese should be made
+rather dry. After it has drained and is quite dry, moisten it by adding
+either thick cream or melted butter; do not make it too soft. Add a
+saltspoonful of black pepper and a palatable seasoning of salt. Spread
+between slices of buttered whole wheat or white bread, press the two
+together, trim the crusts and cut into shape.
+
+
+Salt-Cucumber Sandwiches
+
+Spread the bread, and cut the slices about half an inch thick. Then cut
+a German or Holland cucumber into very thin slices; put these slices all
+over the bread. Take the center from a head of lettuce; hold it
+together, and slice it down in sort of shreds; put this over the
+cucumber, and have ready some white meat of chicken, cut into the
+thinnest possible slices, and cover the lettuce with chicken; then
+sprinkle over more shredded lettuce and a little mayonnaise; put over
+another slice of buttered bread; press the two together, trim into shape
+and serve on a napkin in a pretty wicker basket.
+
+
+Cucumber Sandwiches
+
+These are very nice to serve with a fish course in place of bread or
+rolls and a salad. Slice the cucumbers very thin and soak them in ice
+water for one or two hours. They must be crisp and brittle and made just
+at serving time. Beat together three tablespoonfuls of olive oil, one
+tablespoonful of vinegar, a saltspoonful of salt and a dash of pepper;
+stand this dressing on the ice until it thickens. Butter thin slices of
+bread, cover them with a layer of cucumbers that have been drained and
+dried on a napkin, sprinkle over the dressing, put on another layer of
+buttered bread. Press together, trim the crusts and cut into triangles.
+Heap these at once on a napkin and send to the table.
+
+
+Curried Oyster Sandwiches
+
+Butter a slice of bread before you take it off the loaf; cut it about a
+half inch thick and remove the crusts. First of all, cover each slice
+with a thin layer of hard-boiled egg that has been pressed through a
+sieve or chopped very fine. In the center of this sandwich put the soft
+parts of six pickled oysters. Put a tablespoonful of butter and one of
+flour into a little saucepan; mix without melting; add a gill of thick
+cream, a teaspoonful of onion juice and a teaspoonful of curry and a
+half teaspoonful of turmeric. Bring to boiling point; beat and stand
+away until perfectly cold. When you are ready to serve the sandwiches,
+cover each one with a thin layer of this sauce; put a slice of bread on
+top, press together, and serve. The sauce must not go over the
+sandwiches until you are ready to serve; and then, remember, you have
+but one layer between two slices of bread.
+
+
+Curried Egg Sandwiches
+
+Hard boil four eggs, remove the yolks from the whites; chop the whites
+very, very fine, and press the yolks through a sieve. Add to the yolks
+gradually four tablespoonfuls of melted butter or olive oil, a half
+teaspoonful of salt, a teaspoonful of onion juice, a half teaspoonful of
+curry, and rub until thoroughly smooth. Spread thin slices of bread,
+cover them with a very thin layer of the yolk mixture, then a layer of
+the chopped whites, another slice of buttered bread. Press together,
+trim the crusts and cut into shapes.
+
+
+Curried Sardine Sandwiches
+
+Remove the heads, tails and bones from one large box of sardines. Rub
+them to a paste, add a tablespoonful of melted butter, a half
+teaspoonful of curry powder and a saltspoonful of salt. Spread this
+mixture between slices of buttered bread, press the two together, trim
+the crusts and cut into shape.
+
+
+Curried Chicken Sandwiches
+
+Chop sufficient cold boiled chicken to make a half pint. Rub together
+one tablespoonful of butter and one tablespoonful of flour; add a half
+cupful of cold milk, and stir over hot water until you have a smooth,
+thick paste. Add the chicken gradually to this, mashing and rubbing all
+the while. Add a level teaspoonful of curry powder, a half teaspoonful
+of salt, a teaspoonful of onion juice and a teaspoonful of lemon juice.
+When cold, spread between layers of buttered bread, trim the crusts and
+cut into shapes.
+
+Almost any bits of left-over meat may be substituted for the chicken and
+made into sandwiches of this kind.
+
+
+Crab Sandwiches
+
+Remove the meat from six hard-boiled crabs; mix it with four
+tablespoonfuls of mayonnaise dressing; put it between slices of bread
+and butter and press two together; trim off the crusts, cut into
+triangles and serve at once.
+
+Crab and lobster sandwiches should not be allowed to stand for more than
+an hour, and then must be wrapped carefully in a clean, damp cloth.
+
+
+Cream of Chicken Sandwiches
+
+Take sufficient white meat of chicken to make a half cup; chop and
+pound it; reduce it to a paste. Put a teaspoonful of granulated gelatin
+in two tablespoonfuls of cold water; then stand it over the fire until
+it has dissolved. Whip a half pint of cream to a stiff froth. Add the
+gelatin to the chicken; add a teaspoonful of grated horseradish and a
+half teaspoonful of salt. Stir this until it begins to thicken, cool and
+add carefully the whipped cream and stand it away until very cold. When
+ready to make the sandwiches, butter the bread and cut the slices a
+little thicker than the usual slices for sandwiches. Cover each slice
+with this cream mixture; trim off the crusts and cut sandwiches into
+fancy shapes. Garnish the top with olives cut into rings. In the center
+of each sandwich make just a little mound of capers, using the olives at
+the four corners; each sandwich may be garnished in a different way.
+Little pieces of celery, with the white top attached, make also a pretty
+garnish. These sandwiches are not covered with a second slice of bread.
+
+
+Deviled Sandwiches
+
+Chop a quarter of a pound of cold, boiled tongue very fine; add to it
+two tablespoonfuls of olive oil, a dash of red pepper, a teaspoonful of
+Worcestershire sauce, and a saltspoonful of paprika; mix and add the
+hard-boiled yolks of three eggs that have been pressed through a sieve.
+Put this between thin slices of bread and butter, and garnish with water
+cress.
+
+
+Egg Sandwiches No. 1
+
+Take the hard-boiled yolks of six eggs and rub them to a paste, adding
+gradually two tablespoonfuls of olive oil or thick cream. Add a dash of
+paprika, one-half teaspoonful of salt, spread and finish precisely the
+same as tongue sandwich.
+
+
+Egg Sandwiches No. 2
+
+Put thin slices of hard-boiled eggs between slices of brown bread and
+butter; dust the egg slightly with salt and pepper. Trim the edges of
+the sandwiches with either cress or lettuce, and cut into triangles or
+squares.
+
+
+Fish Sandwiches
+
+Rub to a smooth paste a quarter of a pound of cold, boiled fish; add
+half a teaspoonful of Worcestershire sauce, a tablespoonful of olive
+oil, a half saltspoonful of salt, and a half saltspoonful of black
+pepper. Spread the slices of bread on the loaf, cut them off about a
+half inch in thickness; trim off the crusts, put on each slice dainty
+lettuce leaves, and fill the center with the fish mixture. Cover with
+another layer of buttered bread from which you have trimmed the crusts,
+and press the two together.
+
+
+Flaked Fish Sandwiches
+
+Flake cold boiled white fleshed fish, dust it with salt and pepper and
+sprinkle it with lemon juice. Butter thin slices of brown bread; do not
+trim off the crusts. Put on one slice a layer of thin crisp cucumber,
+cover this with flaked fish, put a tablespoonful of mayonnaise in the
+center, put on another layer of chopped cress, then a slice of buttered
+brown bread. Press together and cut into halves.
+
+
+Spanish Sandwiches
+
+Mash the hard-boiled yolks of three eggs, add twelve boiled shrimps,
+either pounded in a mortar or chopped very fine. Add three
+tablespoonfuls of olive oil or butter, a tablespoonful of tomato catsup,
+two saltspoonfuls of paprika, four tablespoonfuls of chopped parsley, a
+half teaspoonful of salt, and at last stir in four tablespoonfuls of
+mayonnaise dressing. Spread this between thin slices of buttered bread,
+trim the crusts and cut into shape.
+
+
+Salmon Sandwiches
+
+Flake cold boiled salmon, or open a can of salmon, drain it free from
+oil and break the fish apart in good-sized flakes; sprinkle them with
+salt, pepper and lemon juice. Butter slices of whole wheat or brown
+bread, cover with a layer of the salmon, then a thick layer of chopped
+cress or shredded celery. Put a tablespoonful of mayonnaise in the
+middle and cover with another slice of buttered bread. Press together,
+trim the crusts and cut into triangles.
+
+
+Swedish Sandwiches
+
+Flake any cold cooked fish, dust it with salt, pepper and lemon juice.
+Rub the bottom of a bowl with a clove of garlic, add a half cupful of
+mayonnaise, four finely chopped gherkins, twelve chopped olives and two
+tablespoonfuls of capers. Mix and stir in two tablespoonfuls of finely
+chopped parsley. Spread a thin layer of this dressing over a plain slice
+of bread, do not butter the bread, cover it with fish, put on top a
+crisp lettuce leaf, then cover with another slice of bread that has been
+spread with the dressing. Press, trim the crusts and cut into fingers.
+
+
+French Chicken Sandwiches
+
+Chop the white meat of one chicken very fine; pound to a paste. Add
+one-half teaspoonful of salt and a dash of red pepper. Cover one
+tablespoonful of gelatin, with a tablespoonful of cold water, soak it
+for about five minutes, then add to it ten tablespoonfuls of thick
+cream; stand this over teakettle and stir until gelatin is dissolved.
+Now, beat into this the chicken, stand it aside in a square pan until
+cold. Cut the chicken into very thin slices; put a slice on a slice of
+buttered bread; cover this with another slice of bread and cut into
+shape.
+
+
+Game Sandwiches
+
+Remove the breasts from two partridges after they have been baked or
+roasted. Chop the meat rather fine; reduce two sardines to a paste.
+While you are mashing the sardines, add gradually about two
+tablespoonfuls of soft butter, a dash of red pepper and a half
+teaspoonful of salt. Spread the bread first with the sardine paste; then
+sprinkle over the chopped game; dust this with salt and a little pepper;
+cover with another slice of bread, press lightly; trim into shape.
+
+
+German Sandwiches
+
+Cut thin slices of rye bread; butter before you take them from the loaf.
+Spread each slice with a thin layer of limburger cheese. Cut bologna
+sausage into the thinnest possible slices; cover the limburger with the
+sliced bologna, and then a thin piece of pumpernickel; cover with
+another slice of bread that has been coated with a layer of cheese.
+Press the two together; do not remove the crusts. Serve on a napkin in a
+wicker basket.
+
+
+Ham Sandwiches
+
+Chop cold boiled ham very fine. To each cupful of this ham, after it
+has been chopped, stir in two tablespoonfuls of melted butter, dash of
+red pepper and about one-half teaspoonful of onion juice. Have bread
+sufficiently stale to cut nicely. Remove end crust, butter and cut a
+very thin slice; remove the crusts, and spread with the ham paste. Serve
+same as tongue sandwiches.
+
+
+Indian Sandwiches
+
+Take two sardines, remove skin and bones, put them into mortar and pound
+fine; add a teaspoonful of anchovy paste, a dash of salt and red pepper
+and the hard-boiled yolks of six eggs, rubbed smooth; stir two
+tablespoonfuls of olive oil into the mixture at the last. Cut bread into
+slices about half an inch thick, remove crusts, then cut into
+crescent-shaped pieces, toast, butter and cover with the mixture, serve
+at once.
+
+
+Lettuce Sandwiches
+
+Have bread made into a large, square loaf, take off the crust from one
+end, butter and then cut into slices. Take the white part of lettuce,
+wash and wipe it perfectly dry; have ready three hard-boiled eggs,
+remove the yolks, put them through a sieve and rub to a perfectly smooth
+paste with four tablespoonfuls of very thick cream. Add one-half
+tablespoonful lemon juice and then stir in about four tablespoonfuls of
+whipped cream; season with red pepper and add teaspoonful of salt. Cover
+slices of bread with leaves of lettuce, put on a goodly quantity of
+dressing and then on top of this another slice of bread. This may be
+served in squares tied together with ribbon, or they may be pressed and
+cut into long narrow pieces. Of course, they must be made only a short
+time before serving.
+
+
+Lobster Sandwiches
+
+Whole wheat bread or the ordinary Boston brown bread is the most
+desirable for these sandwiches. Plunge the lobster into hot water; bring
+to boiling point, and simmer gently three-quarters of an hour; remove
+the meat, and cut it with a silver knife into dice. Now, sprinkle the
+lobster with a little salt, red pepper and a tablespoonful of tarragon
+vinegar. Allow it to stand for a few minutes, and then sprinkle over two
+or three tablespoonfuls of melted butter. As soon as the butter has
+chilled on the lobster, put a goodly layer over a slice of buttered
+bread; cover with another slice of bread; press the two together, and
+remove the crusts. Remember, there is only one layer of lobster between
+two slices of bread.
+
+
+Lobster Salad Sandwiches
+
+Cut fine the solid portion from one boiled lobster, put it into a bowl,
+dust it lightly with salt and pepper and sprinkle over two
+tablespoonfuls of lemon juice. Make a half cupful of mayonnaise from the
+yolk of one egg and eight tablespoonfuls of olive oil. Select crisp
+lettuce leaves. Mix the mayonnaise with the lobster, put a thin layer
+over a slice of buttered bread, cover with a lettuce leaf, put another
+thin layer of lobster on top of the lettuce leaf, then a second slice of
+buttered bread. Press firmly together, cut off the crusts and cut the
+slices into halves long ways, or you may make it into three fingers.
+
+
+Mutton Sandwiches
+
+Chop a half pound of cold, cooked mutton very fine; add two
+tablespoonfuls of cream or olive oil, a tablespoonful of capers, half a
+teaspoonful of salt, and a saltspoonful of pepper; mix thoroughly.
+Butter the slices on the loaf; cut them one-half inch thick, and trim
+off the crusts. Spread thickly with the mixture; put at each of the four
+corners a mint leaf; put on top another slice of buttered bread, from
+which you have trimmed the crust, press the two together, and cut from
+corner to corner making four triangles.
+
+These sandwiches may also be flavored with tomato catsup.
+
+
+Mutton Club Sandwiches
+
+Cut brown bread into rounds or circles with an ordinary cake cutter.
+Chop one-half pound of cold, boiled mutton rather fine; add two
+tablespoonfuls of olive oil, half a teaspoonful of salt, and a
+saltspoonful of paprika. Peel four or five quite solid tomatoes, cut
+them into slices and push out the seeds. Put a slice of tomato on top of
+a round of bread, fill the space from which you have taken the seeds
+with the mutton mixture; put on top another round of buttered bread, and
+press the two together. You may, if you like, put on top of the tomato a
+lettuce leaf, and in the center of that half a teaspoonful of mayonnaise
+dressing. Nice for luncheon on a warm day.
+
+
+English Mutton Sandwiches
+
+Chop sufficient cold boiled mutton to make a pint. Add to it two
+tablespoonfuls of capers, a half teaspoonful of salt, six tablespoonfuls
+of cream or olive oil and a saltspoonful of pepper. Mash carefully and
+put between layers of buttered bread; trim the crusts and cut into
+triangles.
+
+
+Spring Lamb Sandwiches
+
+Grind sufficient lamb to make a half pint, putting through the meat
+grinder with the lamb the leaves from six stalks of mint. Add a half
+teaspoonful of salt, two tablespoonfuls of melted butter or cream, and a
+saltspoonful of pepper. Rub this to a paste and spread between toasted
+English muffins. Leaves of mint may be put over the top of the lamb
+before putting the muffins together.
+
+
+Turkish Sandwiches
+
+Chop sufficient cold roasted mutton to make a pint; add two solid
+tomatoes from a can of tomatoes, or two fresh tomatoes, peeled, the
+seeds pressed out and the flesh chopped fine. Add a half cupful of
+piñons or pine nuts, and sufficient olive oil to bind the whole
+together. Spread this between thin, warm milk or beaten biscuits and
+serve for afternoon tea or supper.
+
+
+Picnic Sandwiches
+
+Take the ordinary French rolls; make a round opening in the top of
+each, and then, with your finger, scoop out all the crumb, leaving the
+roll in shape with a very small opening on top. Save the little piece of
+crust from the top of the opening. Mix together four olives, one
+gherkin, a tablespoonful of capers and one large green, sweet pepper,
+chopped very fine. Chop fine two ounces of tongue, and mix it with the
+white meat of one chicken, chopped fine. Mix together, and moisten with
+a well-made mayonnaise dressing. Fill this into the roll, put on the
+top, and arrange neatly on a napkin in a wicker basket; serve at once.
+The rolls may be prepared and the mixture made some time before serving,
+but the two should be put together at the last moment.
+
+
+Potato Sandwiches
+
+Mash four good-sized boiled potatoes; add a level teaspoonful of salt,
+four tablespoonfuls of thick cream, and the yolks of four hard-boiled
+eggs rubbed to a smooth paste, a saltspoonful of pepper, two
+tablespoonfuls of olive oil; mix thoroughly until you have a perfectly
+smooth paste. Put this between slices of brown bread and butter, trim
+off the crusts, and cut into triangles. The top may be garnished with
+cress or lettuce.
+
+
+Salad Sandwiches
+
+Chop fine half a pound of cold, cooked chicken; mix with it six
+tablespoonfuls of mayonnaise dressing; add half a teaspoonful of salt
+and a saltspoonful of pepper; put this between slices of bread and
+butter, and cut into fancy shapes.
+
+These sandwiches may also be trimmed with lettuce or cress, and almost
+any meat may be substituted for the chicken. If beef is used, a
+tablespoonful of tomato catsup may be added; with mutton a tablespoonful
+of capers. Beef is much better garnished with cress, mutton with mint,
+chicken with lettuce or celery.
+
+Lobsters and crabs may be mixed with mayonnaise and used as a salad
+sandwich; garnish of course with lettuce.
+
+
+Fish Salad Sandwiches
+
+Flake one can of salmon, or an equal quantity of cold boiled fish. Add
+to it a half teaspoonful of salt, a dash of cayenne and one ordinary
+cucumber, grated and drained. Just before serving time butter the bread,
+cut it into thin slices, put over the top a layer of the flaked fish,
+then a thin layer of mayonnaise or sandwich dressing and another
+covering of bread. Press together, trim the crusts and cut directly
+across the slice, making two long sandwiches about an inch and a half to
+two inches wide.
+
+
+Sardine Salad Sandwiches
+
+These, like salmon sandwiches, are made from materials usually in every
+household, and can be made at a moment's notice. Stir four
+tablespoonfuls of oil into an egg, add a few drops of vinegar or lemon
+juice. Remove the sardines from the oil, take off the tails and heads
+and remove the bones. Mash them in a bowl, add a tablespoonful of
+vinegar, or the same amount of lemon juice. If you have lettuce or
+cress, either shred it, or put one leaf between the fish and the
+buttered bread.
+
+
+Sardine Sandwiches
+
+Cut slices of bread about one-half an inch thick, butter and toast; trim
+off the crust. Remove skin and bones from the sardines, lay them
+carefully over toast; have ready, chopped very fine, some olives and
+capers, mixed together; sprinkle these over the sardines, then a
+teaspoonful of lemon juice to each sandwich. Cut into any shape you may
+desire and they are ready to serve.
+
+
+Swiss Sandwiches
+
+Put half a pound of ordinary schmierkase into a bowl, rub it perfectly
+smooth; add, a teaspoonful at a time, four tablespoonfuls of thick
+cream, two tablespoonfuls of melted butter, half a teaspoonful of salt,
+and a saltspoonful of pepper. Butter the slices of bread on the loaf;
+cut each off about a half inch in thickness, trim off the crusts and
+spread with the cheese mixture; put on top a layer of pumpernickel or
+rye bread; on top of that another thin layer of cheese, and on top of
+that another layer of white bread and butter; press these lightly
+together. If the crusts have been trimmed off, cut the slices into three
+or four finger shaped sandwiches. They should be the length of the slice
+and about one inch wide. These are exceedingly nice garnished with
+cress.
+
+In arranging them for serving, put a layer of sandwiches and a layer of
+cress all through the basket or dish.
+
+
+Tongue Sandwiches
+
+Chop cold boiled tongue very fine. To each cupful stir in two
+tablespoonfuls of melted butter, dash of red pepper and about one-half
+teaspoonful of onion juice. Have bread sufficiently stale to cut nicely.
+Remove end crust, butter and cut a very thin slice; remove the crusts.
+Spread it with the tongue paste, roll each sandwich carefully, tie with
+narrow ribbon and put away until wanted. These can be made several hours
+before serving.
+
+
+Sandwich Dressing
+
+Put four tablespoonfuls of vinegar and three of water into a saucepan
+over the fire; add a half teaspoonful of salt and a half saltspoonful of
+pepper. Beat the yolks of four eggs until creamy, add slowly to them the
+hot mixture. Stir over hot water until it is the consistency of
+mayonnaise dressing. Take from the fire and add carefully two level
+tablespoonfuls of butter.
+
+
+Farmer's Sandwiches
+
+Butter each slice on the loaf, slice it off very thin. Remove the
+crusts, lay a crisp lettuce leaf on one half the buttered slices, spread
+with sandwich dressing and cover with a slice of buttered bread. Press
+the two together and cut into triangles. Cress, Romaine, or bleached
+chicory may be used in place of lettuce. These are more appetizing than
+ordinary bread and butter sandwiches, and are made from materials found
+in every household.
+
+
+Farmer's Egg Sandwiches
+
+Put six eggs into warm water, bring to a boil and keep at boiling point,
+without boiling hard, for a half hour. Throw them into cold water,
+remove the shells and cut them into slices lengthwise. A very fine wire
+is best for cutting eggs. Butter the slices on the loaf, then cut them
+off, cover with slices of hard-boiled eggs, dust lightly with salt and
+pepper. Spread the eggs carefully with sandwich dressing, put on another
+slice of buttered bread, press the two together and cut into triangles.
+If you have lettuce or cress put a leaf over the dressing.
+
+
+Deviled Beef Sandwiches
+
+Chop remains of cold cooked beef very fine. To each pint add one
+tablespoonful of tomato catsup, a dash of cayenne, two tablespoonfuls of
+melted butter, a teaspoonful of Worcestershire sauce, a half teaspoonful
+of paprika and a tablespoonful of onion juice. Rub to a paste and put
+between thin slices of buttered bread, trim off the crusts and cut into
+triangles.
+
+
+Corned Beef Sandwiches
+
+Chop sufficient cold cooked corned beef to make a pint. Add to it a
+teaspoonful of horseradish, four tablespoonfuls of melted butter or
+olive oil and four or five tablespoonfuls of finely-shredded water
+cress. Put this between slices of buttered whole wheat or brown bread;
+trim the crusts and cut into triangles.
+
+
+Plain Corned Beef Sandwiches
+
+Butter an equal quantity of white and whole wheat bread. Cut the cooked
+corned beef into very thin slices. Put a slice on a slice of buttered
+bread, put on top a teaspoonful of creamed horseradish sauce, spread it
+out, cover with cress leaves, or crisp lettuce leaf, put on a slice of
+whole wheat bread, press the two together, trim the crusts and cut into
+fingers about one inch wide.
+
+To make the creamed horseradish sauce, stir thick, dry whipped cream
+into dry horseradish. If the horseradish is in vinegar, press out the
+vinegar and then fold in the whipped cream.
+
+
+Sandwiches à la Stanley
+
+Cut cold beef loaf or roll into very thin slices. Bake three or four
+bananas, and make a creamed horseradish sauce according to preceding
+recipe. Butter white or whole wheat bread, put on first a slice of meat,
+then just a thin layer of the mashed baked banana, then a teaspoonful of
+horseradish sauce, and another slice of bread. Press together, trim the
+crusts, cut into triangles and serve. These sandwiches should be served
+soon after they are made.
+
+
+English Salt-Beef Sandwiches
+
+Whip a half cupful of cream until it is very stiff. Put four
+tablespoonfuls of freshly grated horseradish or horseradish pressed free
+from vinegar into a bowl, add the yolk of an egg and a saltspoonful of
+salt; mix and fold in the whipped cream. Have ready very thin slices of
+cold boiled salt beef. Butter thin slices of bread, put on a layer of
+salt beef, then a thin layer of the horseradish sauce and another layer
+of buttered bread. Press together, trim the crusts and cut into
+triangles.
+
+
+Sandwiches à la Bernhardt
+
+Chop sufficient very rare cold roasted beef to make a half pint; mix
+with it a dash of cayenne, a half teaspoonful of salt, a tablespoonful
+of tomato catsup, a tablespoonful of mango chutney, two shallots, a half
+clove of garlic and a tablespoonful of olive oil. Spread this on a thin
+slice of buttered brown bread, cover it with leaves of cress, and then
+put on another thin slice of buttered white bread. Press the two
+together, cut into crescents or triangles.
+
+
+East Indian Lentil Sandwiches
+
+Take any left-over boiled or stewed lentils and press them through a
+sieve. To each half cupful of this mixture add a half cupful of chopped
+pecans, a level teaspoonful of curry and a saltspoonful of salt. Spread
+thin slices of brown bread with butter, then put over a thick layer of
+this mixture and cover with chopped parsley. Cover with another layer of
+brown bread, press together, trim the crusts and cut into fingers.
+
+
+Nut-Butter Sandwiches
+
+Mix one glass of nut butter with two tablespoonfuls of olive oil and one
+tablespoonful of chopped pimientos. Spread this on a slice of unbuttered
+brown bread, cover with finely-chopped cress or shredded lettuce, place
+on top a slice of buttered bread, press the two together, trim the
+crusts and cut into fingers an inch wide.
+
+
+Filipino Sandwiches
+
+Add one grated pineapple to a tumbler of peanut butter, mix thoroughly,
+add a tablespoonful of lemon juice, a dash of cayenne, a half
+teaspoonful of paprika. Put this between thin slices of brown bread,
+buttered; press together and cut into halves.
+
+
+
+
+SWEET SANDWICHES
+
+
+Under this heading we place all those dainty sandwiches that are made
+from thin slices of bread and butter and a jam or fruit filling. They
+are usually cut into circles; it is more economical to do this before
+the bread is buttered, unless you can cut rounds from one side, and a
+crescent above it. Almost any sweet may be used. Serve with chocolate or
+coffee according to the fruit, either for an afternoon tea or an
+"evening."
+
+
+Cherry Sandwiches
+
+Chop a quarter of a pound of candied cherries very fine, adding
+occasionally as you chop them a few drops of orange juice, if you use
+wine, a few drops of sherry. Mix thoroughly and spread over water thins,
+making it a little deeper in the center than at the edges. These
+sandwiches are better made from crackers than from bread. Arrange neatly
+on a pretty glass dish, and they are ready to serve.
+
+
+Fig Sandwiches
+
+Split a dozen figs and scrape out the soft portion, rejecting the skins;
+work this to a paste. Cut the slices of bread from the loaf, buttering
+before you cut them; make them quite thin. Remove the crusts, and spread
+this thick paste over the bread and roll carefully; press for a moment
+until there is no danger of the roll opening; roll each in a piece of
+tissue paper; twist the ends as you would an old-fashioned "secret," or
+they may be tied with baby ribbon. These are exceedingly wholesome and
+palatable.
+
+
+Fruit and Nut Sandwiches
+
+These are perhaps the most attractive of all the sweet sandwiches.
+
+Put through the meat chopper a quarter of a pound of almonds with half
+a pound of washed figs, the same quantity of dates, the same of raisins,
+and a pound of pecan nuts; put them through alternately so that they
+will be mixed in chopping. Pack the mixture into round baking powder
+tins, pressing it down firmly, and stand it aside over night. When
+wanted, dip the tin in hot water, loosen it with a knife and shake out
+the mixture. With a sharp knife cut into very thin slices and put them
+between two rounds of buttered bread. Serve with chocolate.
+
+The combination may be varied; candied cherries, citron or any of the
+candied fruits may be substituted for the dates and figs. Brazilian and
+pine nuts may be substituted for a portion of the pecans.
+
+
+Orange Marmalade Sandwiches
+
+These sandwiches may be made precisely the same as fig sandwiches,
+substituting the orange marmalade for the figs.
+
+
+Sponge Cake Sandwiches
+
+Bake a sponge cake in a square loaf; cut it into slices a quarter of an
+inch thick; cut the slices into rounds with a small biscuit cutter. With
+another small cutter take out the center leaving the ring; put this ring
+on top of a solid round making sort of a patty as it were; fill the
+spaces with a mixture of chopped candied fruit that has been soaked in
+orange juice over night; cover the top with the meringue made from white
+of egg and sugar; put them in the oven to brown, dish neatly and they
+are ready to use. These cannot stand over an hour as the fruit will
+soften the cake.
+
+
+Fresh Fruit Sandwiches
+
+These sandwiches are exceedingly nice to serve for afternoon teas. They
+must be used soon after they are made. They will, however, if wrapped in
+a damp napkin, keep for an hour, but as fruit is soft the bread is
+liable to become moist, which spoils the sandwich.
+
+Butter the bread and put between layers of sliced strawberries, dusted
+with powdered sugar; or raspberries, or large blackberries cut into
+halves; or peaches, finely chopped; or apple seasoned with a little
+salt, pepper, olive oil and lemon juice; or sliced bananas with a dash
+of lemon juice, are all nice.
+
+
+Raisin Sandwiches
+
+Put one-half pound of seeded raisins through the meat grinder, add a
+quarter of a pound of almonds that have been blanched, dried and ground.
+Add a half tumbler of quince jelly, mix thoroughly and put between thin
+slices of buttered white bread. These sandwiches are very nice in place
+of cake for afternoon teas or evening companies.
+
+
+Afternoon Teas
+
+Stone a quarter of a pound of dates, put them through a meat grinder,
+add to them a half tumbler of nut butter, mix until smooth, add four
+tablespoonfuls of sweet cream and a tablespoonful of orange juice. Put
+this mixture between thin slices of white buttered bread, press
+together, trim the crusts and cut into fingers or four small triangles.
+
+
+Nut and Apple Sandwiches
+
+Put a half cupful of _thick_ stewed apples into a bowl, add the grated
+yellow rind of quarter of an orange and one cupful of finely chopped
+mixed nuts. Spread this on saltines, Uneedas, or any crisp cracker. Put
+on top another cracker and serve at once. These are very nice for
+children's parties. Of course one may use buttered bread, either white
+or brown.
+
+
+Grape Fruit Sandwiches
+
+Spread any crisp cracker with a thin layer of grape fruit marmalade, put
+on top another cracker and serve at once.
+
+
+Ginger Sandwiches
+
+Put four or five pieces of ginger through your meat chopper. Stir this
+paste into a half cupful of orange marmalade. Put between slices of
+buttered bread, press them together, trim the crusts and cut into
+fingers. These are nice for afternoon teas. Ginger and carrot marmalade
+are also very nice.
+
+
+
+
+CANAPÉS
+
+
+These are slices of bread cut into fancy shapes, toasted or quickly
+fried in hot oil, or they may be spread with butter and browned in a
+quick oven. One slice only is used for each canapé. The mixture is
+spread on top, the top garnished, and the canapé used at once.
+
+
+Anchovy Canapés
+
+Cover a round or square of toast with anchovies that have been mashed
+and seasoned with a little tomato catsup. Put a little chopped celery
+around the edge as a garnish and send at once to the table.
+
+
+Caviar Canapés
+
+Season the caviar with onion and a very little lemon juice; spread over
+a round or square canapé, put chopped onion around the edge, garnish the
+top with a hard-boiled egg; place on paper mats and send at once to the
+table. These are used as first course at lunch or dinner.
+
+
+Swedish Canapés
+
+Cut thick slices of whole wheat or Graham bread, trim the crusts and
+hollow out the centers, being careful not to make a hole all the way
+through. Pound or mash the hard boiled yolks of three eggs with a
+tablespoonful of anchovy paste or two anchovies, two tablespoonfuls of
+butter and a dash of lemon juice. Cut a dill pickle lengthwise into
+slices an eighth of an inch thick, then cut these slices into long
+strips a half inch wide. Cut large pickled beets into strips of the same
+width. Cut a dozen pimolas into halves. Butter the bread, fill with the
+paste, put over the strips of dill pickle, leaving one inch between each
+strip. Cross these with strips of pickled beets, put half of a pimola
+into each square. Dish on paper mats. Serve as an appetizer before soup.
+
+
+Chopped Tongue Canapés
+
+Chop cold, cooked tongue very fine; season it with two tablespoonfuls
+of olive oil and a dusting of pepper; spread it over the top of a round
+of toasted bread; garnish the edge with the small leaves of cress, put a
+little grated hard-boiled egg in the center and send at once to the
+table.
+
+
+Sardine Canapés
+
+Remove the skin and pound the sardines to a paste; put a thick layer of
+this paste over the top of a round of toasted bread. Cut one gherkin
+into very thin slices, arrange them overlapping around the edge; put a
+little finely chopped hard-boiled egg in the center, and they are ready
+to serve.
+
+
+Fish Canapés
+
+Pound a quarter of a pound of cooked fish to a paste; season it with a
+few drops of onion juice, a saltspoonful of salt, and a dash of black
+pepper. Stir into it two tablespoonfuls of sauce tartare; spread this on
+six or eight rounds of buttered bread browned in the oven; garnish the
+tops with grated cucumber and send to the table.
+
+
+Deviled Oyster Canapés
+
+Cut slices of bread into squares, toast and remove the crusts. Remove
+the hard part from a pint of pickled oysters, place oysters over bread,
+close together and in rotation, dust thickly with red pepper; put over
+as a thin covering a highly seasoned sauce mayonnaise, and serve. Do not
+put over a second piece of bread.
+
+
+Pâté de Foie Gras Canapés
+
+For twenty-four sandwiches take one tureen of foie gras. Remove the
+fat, and mash the foie gras to a perfectly smooth paste, adding
+gradually four tablespoonfuls of soft, not melted, butter; add a dash of
+cayenne and a half teaspoonful of salt and about ten drops of onion
+juice, and press the whole through a sieve. Cut slices of bread into
+fancy shapes and toast; crescents are very pretty. Cover each slice
+thickly with this paste; garnish with hard-boiled white of egg, cut into
+diamonds or tiny crescents, and olives cut into rings. Arrange neatly,
+and they are ready to serve.
+
+
+Hot Canapés
+
+A canapé is the half of a sandwich, as it were. Minced meats of various
+kinds are served on one slice of bread. In many books they are called
+"uncovered sandwiches." The cold canapés are placed always among the
+appetizers and served before the soup. They are made of such materials
+as caviar, sardines, anchovies, pickled oysters, pickled lobster,
+deviled shrimps, or a mixture of one or two of these materials.
+
+A hot canapé, however, is served in the place of fish or as an entrée.
+If they are dressed with either fish or shell-fish they will take the
+place of that course. When made from chicken, sweetbreads or game,
+should be served as an entrée, following the fish.
+
+
+Fish Canapés
+
+Pick apart sufficient cold cooked fish to make a half pint. Rub
+together two level tablespoonfuls of butter and two of flour, add a half
+pint of milk, stir until boiling, add a half teaspoonful of salt, a
+teaspoonful of soy, a dash of red pepper and a half saltspoonful of
+black pepper. When this is hot add the fish and four or five nice sliced
+mushrooms; stand over hot water, without stirring, until the fish is
+thoroughly heated. While this is heating, trim the crusts from six
+slices of bread; toast the one side carefully. Have ready in your pastry
+bag with a star tube a pint of light mashed potatoes; press in a
+rope-like form, or in small rosettes, around the edge of the bread on
+the untoasted side. Brush the bread with a little melted butter, put
+them in the oven until the potatoes and bread are a golden brown. Dish
+these on square paper mats on individual plates, fill the centers with
+the creamed fish and send at once to the table.
+
+Canned salmon may be used in the place of fresh boiled fish.
+
+
+Lobster Canapés
+
+ 1 three-pound lobster
+ The yolks of two eggs
+ 2 level tablespoonfuls of butter
+ 2 level tablespoonfuls of flour
+ ½ pint of milk
+ 1 tablespoonful of chopped parsley
+ 1 level teaspoonful of salt
+ 1 saltspoonful of white pepper
+ 1 pint of mashed potatoes
+ 6 slices of bread
+
+Toast the bread and arrange the potatoes according to the preceding
+recipe. Rub the butter and flour together, add the milk; when boiling
+add the seasoning and the lobster. When very hot stir in carefully the
+well-beaten yolks of the eggs. Stir this until it is smoking hot, but be
+careful not to boil, or it will curdle. Fill this on top of the toast
+that has been garnished with potatoes, dust with chopped parsley and
+send to the table.
+
+Shrimps may be substituted for lobster.
+
+
+Sweetbread Canapés
+
+ 1 pair calf's sweetbreads
+ ½ can of mushrooms
+ 2 level tablespoonfuls of butter
+ 2 level tablespoonfuls of flour
+ ½ pint of milk
+ ½ teaspoonful of salt
+ 1 saltspoonful of pepper
+
+Boil the sweetbreads carefully for three-quarters of an hour; throw
+them into cold water; pick them apart, rejecting the membrane. Chop the
+mushrooms very fine, add them to the sweetbreads. Rub the butter and
+flour together, add the milk; when boiling add the salt, pepper,
+sweetbreads and mushrooms; cover and stand over hot water ten to fifteen
+minutes. Serve them on slices of bread, garnished with mashed potatoes
+pressed through a star tube.
+
+
+Canapés à la Trinidad
+
+ Half the white meat from one boiled chicken
+ 1 pair of sweetbreads
+ 6 large fresh mushrooms
+ 2 level tablespoonfuls of butter
+ 2 level tablespoonfuls of flour
+ ½ pint of milk
+ 2 yolks of hard-boiled eggs
+ 1 level teaspoonful of salt
+ 1 saltspoonful of pepper
+
+Cut twelve slices of bread; trim the crusts so the slices will be of
+even size. Cut out the centers from one-half the slices, leaving a wall
+of one inch. Toast the solid slices. Brush the untoasted edge of the
+bread with a little white of egg, lay on the rims and put them in the
+oven to toast on the upper side. Pick the sweetbreads apart, after they
+are carefully cooked, rejecting the membrane. Slice the mushrooms. Cut
+the chicken into dice. Put the butter into a saucepan, add the
+mushrooms, toss for a minute until the mushrooms are slightly softened,
+then add the flour, mix, and add the milk, salt and pepper. Cover this
+on the back part of the stove for ten or fifteen minutes until the
+mushrooms are cooked; then add the meat. Stand this over hot water ten
+or fifteen minutes. The toast should now be done and crisp. Arrange each
+canapé on a square of lace paper on an individual heated dish, put the
+mixture in the center, garnish with the yolk of the eggs pressed through
+a sieve. Garnish the very top with a little chopped truffle or a little
+chopped parsley. These are the handsomest of all hot canapés, and while
+they are usually served following the soup at dinner, they may be used
+for the main course at a ladies' luncheon, or at a supper.
+
+
+Game Canapés
+
+Cut any pieces of left-over game into dice. Put two tablespoonfuls of
+butter and two of flour in a saucepan, add a half pint of stock. When
+boiling add a half can of very fine mushrooms, a tablespoonful of
+chopped ham, a tablespoonful of chopped parsley, a level teaspoonful of
+salt and a saltspoonful of pepper. Bring this to a boil, add the game;
+stand over hot water for fifteen or twenty minutes until the game has
+absorbed part of the sauce, then add two tablespoonfuls of sherry or
+Madeira, and fill into the square canapés made the same as in preceding
+recipe.
+
+
+Lamb Canapés
+
+ 2 cans, or one quart of cooked peas
+ 1 blade of mace
+ 2 level tablespoonfuls of butter
+ 2 level tablespoonfuls of flour
+ ½ pint of stock
+ 1 teaspoonful of kitchen bouquet
+ ½ teaspoonful of salt
+ 1 tablespoonful of chopped onion
+ 2 tablespoonfuls of claret
+ 1 saltspoonful of pepper
+
+Put the butter and onion in a saucepan, shake it over the fire, then
+add the cold boiled lamb, cut into blocks; you should have one pint.
+When this is boiling add all the seasoning and stand the mixture over
+hot water on the back of the stove while you make the canapés. Press the
+peas through a sieve; the pulp must be quite dry; add to it a palatable
+seasoning of salt and pepper and one or two tablespoonfuls of melted
+butter. Put these in a pastry bag. Toast the bread on one side, put the
+peas around in rope-like form, or roses, on the untoasted side, making a
+border sufficiently high to hold the lamb. Stand in the oven until the
+bread is carefully toasted. Arrange them on lace papers on heated
+plates, fill the center with the lamb mixture and send to the table.
+
+
+Club-House Sandwiches
+
+Club-house sandwiches may be made in a number of different ways, but are
+served warm as a rule on bread carefully toasted at the last moment. Put
+on top of a square of toasted bread a thin layer of broiled ham or
+bacon; on top of this a thin slice of Holland pickle, on top of that a
+thin slice of cold roasted chicken or turkey, then a leaf of lettuce in
+the center of which you put a teaspoonful of mayonnaise dressing; cover
+this with another slice of buttered toast. Press the two together, and
+cut from one corner to another making two large triangles, and send at
+once to the table.
+
+People not using ham may make a palatable sandwich by putting down
+first a layer of cold boiled tongue, then a layer of Holland cucumber, a
+layer of turkey or chicken, another layer of cucumber and the slice of
+toast. Garnish with little pieces of water cress before putting on the
+last slice.
+
+
+
+
+SCENTED SANDWICHES
+
+
+There is a group of rather æsthetic sandwiches made from thin slices of
+bread and butter flavored or scented with flowers. Among those in common
+use are clover, rose and the nasturtium.
+
+The crust is trimmed off from the outside of the loaf; the loaf placed
+down in a clean stone jar in a nest of clover blossoms; the butter is
+put in a piece of cheese cloth and also covered with clover, and the jar
+covered over night. The next morning the bread and butter will have the
+flavor of clover.
+
+
+Rose Sandwiches
+
+In making rose sandwiches cover the bread and butter with rose leaves
+over night. Put a few rose petals between the slices when making the
+sandwiches.
+
+
+Nasturtium Sandwiches
+
+Cover the bread and butter with nasturtium flowers over night. In making
+the sandwiches place at each corner of the slice a flower, so that in
+cutting from corner to corner you have a little triangular sandwich
+holding a nasturtium flower uncut.
+
+
+Violet Sandwiches
+
+These are made the same, covering the slice of bread and butter with
+the petals of the violet.
+
+
+
+
+ADDITIONAL RECIPES
+
+
+
+
+INDEX
+
+
+ Afternoon Teas, 61
+
+ Anchovy Canapés, 63
+ and Egg Sandwiches, 14
+ Sandwiches, 13
+
+
+ Beef, Corned, Sandwiches, 53
+ Deviled, Sandwiches, 52
+ English Salt, Sandwiches, 54
+ Plain Corned, Sandwiches, 53
+
+ Bread, 9
+ German Potato, 11
+ Nineteenth Century, 12
+ Nut, 13
+ White, 12
+
+
+ Cake, Sponge, Sandwiches, 59
+
+ Camembert Sandwiches, 28
+
+ Canapés, 63
+ à la Trinidad, 71
+ Anchovy, 63
+ Caviar, 63
+ Chopped Tongue, 64
+ Deviled Oyster, 66
+ Fish, 65, 67
+ Game, 72
+ Hot, 67
+ Lamb, 73
+ Lobster, 69
+ Pâté de Foie Gras, 66
+ Sardine, 65
+ Swedish, 64
+ Sweetbread, 70
+
+ Caviar Canapés, 63
+ Sandwiches, No. 1, 15
+ No. 2, 15
+
+ Celery Sandwiches, 16
+ Salad Sandwiches, 16
+
+ Cheese, Cottage, Sandwiches, 29
+ Deviled, Sandwiches, 28
+ Sandwiches, No. 1, 23
+ No. 2, 23
+ No. 3, 24
+ Workman's, 24
+
+ Cherry Sandwiches, 57
+
+ Chicken and Almond Sandwiches, 19
+ Lettuce Sandwiches, à la Kendall, 19
+ Cream of, Sandwiches, 34
+ Curried, Sandwiches, 33
+ French, Sandwiches, 39
+ Rolled, Sandwiches, 17
+
+ Chopped Tongue Canapés, 64
+
+ Club-House Sandwiches, 74
+
+ Club, Mutton, Sandwiches, 44
+
+ Cold Beef Sandwiches, 14
+
+ Corned Beef Sandwiches, 53
+
+ Cottage Cheese Sandwiches, 29
+
+ Crab Sandwiches, 33
+
+ Cream of Chicken Sandwiches, 34
+
+ Creole Sandwiches, 26
+
+ Cucumber Sandwiches, 30
+
+ Curried Chicken Sandwiches, 33
+ Egg Sandwiches, 32
+ Oyster Sandwiches, 31
+ Sardine Sandwiches, 32
+
+ Curry Sandwiches, 27
+
+
+ Deviled Beef Sandwiches, 52
+ Cheese Sandwiches, 28
+ Oyster Canapés, 66
+ Sandwiches, 35
+
+ Dressing, Sandwich, 51
+
+
+ East Indian Lentil Sandwiches, 55
+
+ Egg, Curried, Sandwiches, 32
+ Farmer's, Sandwiches, 52
+ Sandwiches, No. 1, 35
+ No. 2, 36
+
+ English Mutton Sandwiches, 45
+ Salt-Beef Sandwiches, 54
+
+
+ Farmer's Egg Sandwiches, 52
+ Sandwiches, 51
+
+ Fig Sandwiches, 58
+
+ Filipino Sandwiches, 56
+
+ Fish Canapés, 65, 67
+ Salad Sandwiches, 48
+ Sandwiches, 36
+
+ Flaked Fish Sandwiches, 36
+
+ French Chicken Sandwiches, 39
+
+ Fresh Fruit Sandwiches, 60
+
+ Fruit and Nut Sandwiches, 58
+ Fresh, Sandwiches, 60
+ Grape, Sandwiches, 62
+
+
+ Game Canapés, 72
+ Sandwiches, 39
+
+ German Sandwiches, 25, 40
+ Potato Bread, 11
+
+ Ginger Sandwiches, 62
+
+ Grape Fruit Sandwiches, 62
+
+
+ Ham Sandwiches, 40
+
+ Honolulu Sandwiches, 25
+
+ Hot Canapés, 67
+
+
+ Indian Sandwiches, 41
+
+
+ Lamb Canapés, 73
+ Spring, Sandwiches, 45
+
+ Lentil, East Indian, Sandwiches, 55
+
+ Lettuce Sandwiches, 41
+
+ Lobster Canapés, 69
+ Salad Sandwiches, 43
+ Sandwiches, 42
+
+
+ Marmalade, Orange, Sandwiches, 59
+
+ Mutton, English, Sandwiches, 45
+ Club Sandwiches, 44
+ Sandwiches, 43
+
+ My Favorite, 26
+
+
+ Nasturtium Sandwiches, 76
+
+ Nineteenth Century Bread, 12
+
+ Nut and Apple Sandwiches, 61
+ Bread, 13
+ Butter Sandwiches, 56
+
+
+ Orange Marmalade Sandwiches, 59
+
+ Oyster, Curried, Sandwiches, 31
+ Deviled, Canapés, 66
+
+
+ Pâté de Foie Gras Canapés, 66
+
+ Picnic Sandwiches, 46
+
+ Plain Corned Beef Sandwiches, 53
+
+ Potato Sandwiches, 47
+
+ Princess Sandwiches, 20
+
+
+ Raisin Sandwiches, 60
+
+ Rolled Bread and Butter Sandwiches, 17
+ Chicken Sandwiches, 17
+
+ Roquefort Sandwiches, 28
+
+ Rose Sandwiches, 75
+
+
+ Salad, Celery, Sandwiches, 16
+ Fish, Sandwiches, 48
+ Lobster, Sandwiches, 43
+ Sandwiches, 47
+ Sardine, Sandwiches, 48
+
+ Salmon Sandwiches, 37
+
+ Salt, Cucumber Sandwiches, 29
+
+ Sandwich Dressing, 51
+
+ Sandwiches, 7
+ à la Bernhardt, 55
+ Rorer, 18
+ Stanley, 54
+ Anchovy, 13
+ and Egg, 14
+ Camembert, 28
+ Caviar, No. 1, 15
+ No. 2, 15
+ Celery, 16
+ Salad, 16
+ Cheese, No. 1, 23
+ No. 2, 23
+ No. 3, 24
+ Chicken and Almond, 19
+ Lettuce, à la Kendall, 19
+ Club-House, 74
+ Cold Beef, 14
+ Corned Beef, 53
+ Cottage Cheese, 29
+ Crab, 33
+ Cream of Chicken, 34
+ Creole, 26
+ Cucumber, 30
+ Curried Chicken, 33
+ Egg, 32
+ Oyster, 31
+ Sardine, 32
+ Curry, 27
+ Deviled, 35
+ Beef, 52
+ Cheese, 28
+ East Indian Lentil, 55
+ Egg, No. 1, 35
+ No. 2, 36
+ English Mutton, 45
+ Salt-Beef, 54
+ Farmer's, 51
+ Egg, 52
+ Filipino, 56
+ Fish, 36
+ Salad, 48
+ Flaked Fish, 36
+ French Chicken, 39
+ Game, 39
+ German, 25, 40
+ Ham, 40
+ Honolulu, 25
+ Indian, 41
+ Lettuce, 41
+ Lobster, 42
+ Salad, 43
+ Mutton, 43
+ Club, 44
+ My Favorite, 26
+ Nut-Butter, 56
+ Picnic, 46
+ Plain Corned Beef, 53
+ Potato, 47
+ Princess, 20
+ Rolled Bread and Butter, 17
+ Chicken, 17
+ Roquefort, 28
+ Salad, 47
+ Salmon, 37
+ Salt-Cucumber, 29
+ Sardine, 49
+ Salad, 48
+ Scented, 75
+ Spanish, 37
+ Spring Lamb, 45
+ Swedish, 38
+ Sweet, 57
+ Swiss, 49
+ Tea Biscuit, 21
+ To Keep, 9
+ Tongue, 50
+ Turkish, 45
+ Windsor, 20
+ Workman's Cheese, 24
+
+ Sardine Canapés, 65
+ Curried, Sandwiches, 32
+ Salad Sandwiches, 48
+ Sandwiches, 49
+
+ Scented Sandwiches, 75
+ Nasturtium, 76
+ Rose, 75
+ Violet, 76
+
+ Spanish Sandwiches, 37
+
+ Sponge Cake Sandwiches, 59
+
+ Spring Lamb Sandwiches, 45
+
+ Swedish Canapés, 64
+ Sandwiches, 38
+
+ Sweetbread Canapés, 70
+
+ Sweet Sandwiches, 57
+ Afternoon Teas, 61
+ Cherry, 57
+ Fig, 58
+ Fresh Fruit, 60
+ Fruit and Nut, 58
+ Ginger, 62
+ Grape Fruit, 62
+ Nut and Apple, 61
+ Orange Marmalade, 59
+ Raisin, 60
+ Sponge Cake, 59
+
+ Swiss Sandwiches, 49
+
+
+ Tea Biscuit Sandwiches, 21
+
+ To Keep Sandwiches, 9
+
+ Tongue, Chopped, Canapés, 64
+ Sandwiches, 50
+
+ Turkish Sandwiches, 45
+
+
+ Violet Sandwiches, 76
+
+
+ White Bread, 12
+
+ Windsor Sandwiches, 20
+
+ Workman's Cheese Sandwiches, 24
+
+
+ Yeast, 10
+
+
+
+
+SOME OTHER BOOKS
+
+Published by
+
+Arnold and Company
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's NEW Cook Book=
+
+A big book of 731 pages, abundantly illustrated. Its bigness is no
+criterion of its goodness. The fact that it is the best work of the best
+years of Mrs. Rorer's life; that it is a complete new book telling of
+the things one needs to know about cooking, living, health, and the
+easiest and best way of housekeeping--these are what make for goodness,
+and place this book far in advance of any other of a like nature.
+
+The New Cook Book covers all departments of cookery. A masterly
+exposition of each subject is given, followed by recipes for the proper
+preparation, cooking and serving of the various kinds of foods. There
+are over 1500 recipes in the book.
+
+The illustrations are an important feature. One set of pictures shows
+the proper dressing of the table during a course dinner. Then there is a
+complete set showing the method of carving meats, poultry, game, etc.;
+and many others illustrating special features of the book.
+
+Large 12mo, 731 pages, profusely and beautifully illustrated; bound in
+cloth, $2.00 net; by mail, $2.20
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Philadelphia Cook Book=
+
+This is the standard book of Mrs. Rorer's that has been before the
+public for a number of years. It has no connection with Mrs. Rorer's New
+Cook Book. Each book is independent of the other, and the possession of
+one forms no reason for doing without the other.
+
+The Philadelphia Cook Book is full of good things, and, like all of Mrs.
+Rorer's works, is eminently practical. It is a standard of excellence,
+in that it is full of the brightest things in cookery; the recipes are
+absolutely reliable, and the general instructions to housekeepers of the
+most helpful and necessary character.
+
+Nearly all cook books assume some knowledge and experience on the part
+of those who use them, but Mrs. Rorer makes her explanations so clear,
+and gives such definite directions, as to quantities, that the beginner
+has no difficulty in successfully accomplishing all the book calls for.
+Then there are frequent hints as to the proper use of left-overs, how to
+market, and, in many ways, information is given that is alike useful to
+the experienced cook as to the tyro in matters culinary.
+
+The book is full of choice recipes, every one of which has been
+successfully tested by Mrs. Rorer and found to come out right. This
+alone is of incalculable benefit and ought to commend the book to the
+favorable consideration of every housekeeper.
+
+The use of this book in the home means better health, better living,
+economy in the use of food, and a consequent saving in dollars and
+cents.
+
+12mo, nearly 600 pages, with portrait of author; bound in cloth, $1.00
+net; by mail, $1.15
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Vegetable Cookery and Meat Substitutes=
+
+This book has a twofold object:
+
+ 1. To show the value of vegetables in their relation to diet and
+ health, how to prepare, cook and serve them, what to eat under certain
+ conditions of health, and thus have them perform their proper work.
+
+ 2. To give to the prudent housewife a knowledge of combinations of
+ foods in the shape of toothsome recipes to take the place of meat, or
+ as we call them--Meat Substitutes.
+
+It goes without saying that we all know too little about the value of
+vegetables as food. We eat them because they are palatable, not
+realizing their immense importance as body builders. Here they are
+classified, and thus made to give us a right idea of their use.
+
+Then as to Meat Substitutes. It is not necessary to be a vegetarian to
+desire a change from a meat diet. There are health reasons often
+demanding abstention from meats; or economy may be an impelling motive;
+or a desire for change and variety in the daily bill of fare may be
+warrant enough. However we look at it here is the wonder book to point
+the way to better and healthier living.
+
+There is an abundance of the choicest and most palatable recipes, and
+they are given in such a manner, that if the directions are followed,
+the results are sure. You cannot make mistakes.
+
+12mo, cloth, $1.50 net; by mail, $1.65
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Every Day Menu Book=
+
+In the course of her teaching and editorial work, there have come to
+Mrs. Rorer frequent requests for a book that will provide a daily bill
+of fare, one that will be at once rational, its directions easy of
+accomplishment, and give an excellent variety. Hence this Menu Book.
+
+It contains a menu for every meal in the year, systematically arranged
+by months and days; menus for special occasions, such as holidays,
+weddings, luncheons, teas, etc.; illustrations of decorated tables for
+various social events, with appropriate menus; menus arranged for the
+seasons both as to food and decorations; a department of menus without
+meats. A fine volume that ought to commend itself to every housekeeper.
+
+12mo, 300 pages, handsomely illustrated; bound in cloth $1.50 net; by
+mail, $1.65
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Cakes, Icings and Fillings=
+
+Every one is interested in the cake problem. There is possibly no item
+in the home bill of fare on which a woman prides herself as the ability
+to make a good cake. But how to add variety to the goodness? Here's the
+book to help. Contains a large number of enticing and valuable recipes
+for cakes of all sorts and conditions. Some need filling, some need
+icing--well, here you have all the necessary information. Best of all,
+there is no fear as to results. Follow the directions and your cake is
+bound to come out right.
+
+12mo, cloth, 50 cents net; by mail, 55 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Canning and Preserving=
+
+The only book on the subject worth the name. In it Mrs. Rorer discusses
+at length the canning and preserving of fruits and vegetables, with the
+kindred subjects of marmalades, butters, fruit jellies and syrups,
+drying and pickling. The recipes are clearly and simply given. In the
+new edition now presented, the author has brought the book up to date,
+and has included many new, rare and original recipes that have been
+accumulating since the book was first introduced. It has always been a
+favorite book with the public, and now it will be doubly welcome.
+
+New Edition: revised and rewritten, with the addition of much new matter
+
+12mo, cloth, 75 cents net; by mail, 80 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's My Best 250 Recipes=
+
+It would be strange indeed if, out of the multitude of recipes Mrs.
+Rorer has invented and used during her long career as a teacher, writer
+and lecturer, she did not have some that appealed to her more strongly
+than others. She has gathered these together, classifying them under
+their different heads. There are Best 20 Soups; Best 20 Fish Recipes;
+Best 20 Meats; Best 20 Salads; Best 20 Desserts; Best 20 Sauces,
+Vegetables, Fruit Preserves, Luncheon Dishes, Ices, Summer Recipes, Left
+Overs, Game and Poultry, Breads and Biscuits, etc.
+
+12mo, cloth, 75 cents net; by mail, 80 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's New Salads=
+
+For Dinners, Luncheons, Suppers and Receptions. With a group of ODD
+SALADS and some CEYLON SALADS.
+
+A salad made from a succulent green vegetable and French dressing,
+should be seen on the dinner table in every well-regulated household
+three hundred and sixty-five times a year. These green vegetables
+contain the salts necessary to the well being of our blood; the oil is
+an easily-digested form of fatty matter; the lemon juice gives us
+sufficient acid; therefore simple salads are exceedingly wholesome.
+
+During the summer, the dinner salad may be composed of any well-cooked
+green vegetable, served with a French dressing; string beans,
+cauliflower, a mixture of peas, turnips, carrots and new beets, boiled
+radishes, cucumbers, tomatoes, uncooked cabbage, and cooked spinach. In
+the winter serve celery, lettuce, endive and chicory.
+
+New Edition: revised and rewritten, with the addition of much new matter
+
+12mo, cloth, 75 cents net; by mail, 80 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Dainties=
+
+Possibly no part of the daily bill of fare so taxes the ingenuity of the
+housewife as the dessert, that final touch to the meal that lingers in
+the palate like a benediction. We tire of constant repetitions of
+familiar things. We want variety. Why not have it when there are so many
+ways and means of gratifying our tastes. Mrs. Rorer has given here a
+number of choice things covering quite a range of possibilities.
+
+New Edition: revised and rewritten, with the addition of much new matter
+
+12mo, cloth, 75 cents net; by mail, 80 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Many Ways for Cooking Eggs=
+
+Did you ever reflect what an important part eggs play in our domestic
+economy? When from any reason other things fail, the perplexed housewife
+knows she can do something to tide over her difficulties by the use of
+eggs. But how many know the great possibilities that lie in an egg--the
+very many ways of cooking and preparing them for the table? To many,
+boiled, fried, poached and scrambled form the limit of their knowledge.
+But get this book and you'll be surprised at the feast in store for you.
+You'll also find recipes for delectable Egg Sauces.
+
+12mo, cloth, 50 cents net; by mail, 55 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Made-Over Dishes=
+
+How to transform the left overs into palatable and wholesome dishes.
+With many new and valuable recipes.
+
+We quote from the author's introduction:
+
+"Economical marketing does not mean the purchase of inferior articles at
+a cheap price, but of a small quantity of the best materials found in
+the market; these materials to be wisely and economically used. Small
+quantity and no waste, just enough and not a piece too much, is a good
+rule to remember. In roasts and steaks, however, there will be, in spite
+of careful buying, bits left over, that if economically used, may be
+converted into palatable, sightly and wholesome dishes for the next
+day's lunch or supper."
+
+12mo, cloth, 50 cents net; by mail, 55 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Sandwiches=
+
+Of all the useful and dependable articles of food, commend us to the
+Sandwich. Nothing in the whole range of foods presents such a wonderful
+opportunity for variety. The sandwich is the handy thing for suppers,
+teas, social calls, school lunch baskets, picnics--but where can you not
+use it to advantage and enjoyment? In this book Mrs. Rorer has given a
+lot of new, original recipes, with some very odd ones. She has drawn
+upon her wonderful knowledge and inventive faculty and the result is a
+bewildering array of delectable sandwiches.
+
+New Edition: revised and rewritten, with the addition of much new matter
+
+12mo, cloth, 50 cents net; by mail, 55 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's How to Use a Chafing Dish=
+
+It is wonderful the amount of pleasure and satisfaction that can be had
+with a Chafing Dish. Few people know how to use one successfully,
+although the art is easily acquired. This book, for instance, gives the
+proper directions for making hosts of good things, and if they are
+followed implicitly, the most inexperienced person can be sure of
+results. It is a handy thing in an emergency, and it forms a delightful
+adjunct to a supper or dinner. Guests are always interested in watching
+the evolution of some delectable dish, and the head of the table has a
+chance to show his or her skill.
+
+New Edition: revised and rewritten, with the addition of much new matter
+
+12mo, cloth, 50 cents net; by mail, 55 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Hot Weather Dishes=
+
+Its name tells the whole story. It is the only book of the kind
+published. Hot weather seems to suspend the inventive faculty of even
+the best housekeepers, and at a season when the appetite needs every
+help and encouragement, this book will be found of the greatest use.
+
+12mo, cloth, 50 cents net; by mail, 55 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Home Candy Making=
+
+A veritable book of sweets, full of choice recipes, with complete
+instructions for making the many delicacies that delight both young and
+old. It is the result of careful practice in teaching beginners how to
+make attractive and wholesome varieties of home-made candies. The
+excellence of the recipes consists in their simplicity and faithfulness
+to details.
+
+12mo, cloth, 50 cents net; by mail, 55 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Bread and Bread-Making=
+
+The object of this book is two-fold. First, to give in a concise and
+easily-managed form a set of recipes used in every household every day.
+Secondly, to point out the reasons why failures so often occur, even
+with perfect recipes, and how to guard against them.
+
+12mo, cloth, 50 cents net; by mail, 55 cents
+
+
+=Mrs. Rorer's Quick Soups= =New Ways for Oysters=
+
+These two books were written in response to requests for information on
+the subjects. Designed to meet the special wants of a numerous class of
+housekeepers who are given to entertaining, and are so often at loss to
+know what and how to prepare for their guests. The housekeeper will find
+them very handy.
+
+24mo, cloth, 25 cents net; by mail, 30 cents
+
+
+=Household Accounts=
+
+A simple method of recording the daily expenses of the family. The book
+contains ruled pages, systematically and simply divided into spaces in
+which are kept the purchases for each day of milk, butter, eggs, meat,
+groceries, vegetables, etc. The daily expenses total up for the months,
+and the months for the year. There are other forms for recording
+expenses of help, light, heat and general household expenditures in
+table and bed linens, china and kitchen utensils, etc.
+
+Manilla boards, 25 cents net; by mail 30 cents
+
+
+=Cakes, Cake Decorations and Desserts=
+
+By CHARLES H. KING. The author tells his methods in his own practical
+way, and gives abundant recipes. The book is illustrated by engravings
+of numerous decorated pieces, and has a silhouette chart.
+
+12mo, cloth, $1.00 net; by mail, $1.15
+
+
+
+
+[ Transcriber's Note:
+
+ The following is a list of corrections made to the original. The first
+ line is the original line, the second the corrected one.
+
+ Pâté de Foi Gras Canapés 66
+ Pâté de Foie Gras Canapés 66
+
+ Sweetbread, 69
+ Sweetbread, 70
+
+ Game Canapes, 72
+ Game Canapés, 72
+
+ Lamb Canapes, 73
+ Lamb Canapés, 73
+
+ Ninenteenth Century Bread, 12
+ Nineteenth Century Bread, 12
+
+ Pate de Foie Gras Canapes, 66
+ Pâté de Foie Gras Canapés, 66
+
+ day's lunch or supper.
+ day's lunch or supper."
+
+ =Mrs. Rorer's How to Use a Chafing Dish=
+ =Mrs. Rorer's Sandwiches=
+
+ =Mrs. Rorer's Sandwiches=
+ =Mrs. Rorer's How to Use a Chafing Dish=
+
+ them very handy
+ them very handy.
+
+ of numerous decorated pieces, and has a silhouette chart
+ of numerous decorated pieces, and has a silhouette chart.
+]
+
+
+
+
+
+End of the Project Gutenberg EBook of Sandwiches, by Sarah Tyson Heston Rorer
+
+*** END OF THIS PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK SANDWICHES ***
+
+***** This file should be named 29329-8.txt or 29329-8.zip *****
+This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
+ https://www.gutenberg.org/2/9/3/2/29329/
+
+Produced by Jana Srna and the Online Distributed
+Proofreading Team at https://www.pgdp.net (This file was
+produced from images generously made available by The
+Internet Archive/American Libraries.)
+
+
+Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions
+will be renamed.
+
+Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no
+one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation
+(and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without
+permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules,
+set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to
+copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to
+protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project
+Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you
+charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you
+do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the
+rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose
+such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and
+research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do
+practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is
+subject to the trademark license, especially commercial
+redistribution.
+
+
+
+*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
+
+THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
+PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
+
+To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
+distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
+(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
+https://gutenberg.org/license).
+
+
+Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic works
+
+1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
+and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
+(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
+the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
+all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
+If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
+terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
+entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
+
+1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only be
+used on or associated in any way with an electronic work by people who
+agree to be bound by the terms of this agreement. There are a few
+things that you can do with most Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works
+even without complying with the full terms of this agreement. See
+paragraph 1.C below. There are a lot of things you can do with Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works if you follow the terms of this agreement
+and help preserve free future access to Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works. See paragraph 1.E below.
+
+1.C. The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation ("the Foundation"
+or PGLAF), owns a compilation copyright in the collection of Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic works. Nearly all the individual works in the
+collection are in the public domain in the United States. If an
+individual work is in the public domain in the United States and you are
+located in the United States, we do not claim a right to prevent you from
+copying, distributing, performing, displaying or creating derivative
+works based on the work as long as all references to Project Gutenberg
+are removed. Of course, we hope that you will support the Project
+Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting free access to electronic works by
+freely sharing Project Gutenberg-tm works in compliance with the terms of
+this agreement for keeping the Project Gutenberg-tm name associated with
+the work. You can easily comply with the terms of this agreement by
+keeping this work in the same format with its attached full Project
+Gutenberg-tm License when you share it without charge with others.
+
+1.D. The copyright laws of the place where you are located also govern
+what you can do with this work. Copyright laws in most countries are in
+a constant state of change. If you are outside the United States, check
+the laws of your country in addition to the terms of this agreement
+before downloading, copying, displaying, performing, distributing or
+creating derivative works based on this work or any other Project
+Gutenberg-tm work. The Foundation makes no representations concerning
+the copyright status of any work in any country outside the United
+States.
+
+1.E. Unless you have removed all references to Project Gutenberg:
+
+1.E.1. The following sentence, with active links to, or other immediate
+access to, the full Project Gutenberg-tm License must appear prominently
+whenever any copy of a Project Gutenberg-tm work (any work on which the
+phrase "Project Gutenberg" appears, or with which the phrase "Project
+Gutenberg" is associated) is accessed, displayed, performed, viewed,
+copied or distributed:
+
+This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
+almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
+re-use it under the terms of the Project Gutenberg License included
+with this eBook or online at www.gutenberg.org
+
+1.E.2. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is derived
+from the public domain (does not contain a notice indicating that it is
+posted with permission of the copyright holder), the work can be copied
+and distributed to anyone in the United States without paying any fees
+or charges. If you are redistributing or providing access to a work
+with the phrase "Project Gutenberg" associated with or appearing on the
+work, you must comply either with the requirements of paragraphs 1.E.1
+through 1.E.7 or obtain permission for the use of the work and the
+Project Gutenberg-tm trademark as set forth in paragraphs 1.E.8 or
+1.E.9.
+
+1.E.3. If an individual Project Gutenberg-tm electronic work is posted
+with the permission of the copyright holder, your use and distribution
+must comply with both paragraphs 1.E.1 through 1.E.7 and any additional
+terms imposed by the copyright holder. Additional terms will be linked
+to the Project Gutenberg-tm License for all works posted with the
+permission of the copyright holder found at the beginning of this work.
+
+1.E.4. Do not unlink or detach or remove the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License terms from this work, or any files containing a part of this
+work or any other work associated with Project Gutenberg-tm.
+
+1.E.5. Do not copy, display, perform, distribute or redistribute this
+electronic work, or any part of this electronic work, without
+prominently displaying the sentence set forth in paragraph 1.E.1 with
+active links or immediate access to the full terms of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm License.
+
+1.E.6. You may convert to and distribute this work in any binary,
+compressed, marked up, nonproprietary or proprietary form, including any
+word processing or hypertext form. However, if you provide access to or
+distribute copies of a Project Gutenberg-tm work in a format other than
+"Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other format used in the official version
+posted on the official Project Gutenberg-tm web site (www.gutenberg.org),
+you must, at no additional cost, fee or expense to the user, provide a
+copy, a means of exporting a copy, or a means of obtaining a copy upon
+request, of the work in its original "Plain Vanilla ASCII" or other
+form. Any alternate format must include the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+License as specified in paragraph 1.E.1.
+
+1.E.7. Do not charge a fee for access to, viewing, displaying,
+performing, copying or distributing any Project Gutenberg-tm works
+unless you comply with paragraph 1.E.8 or 1.E.9.
+
+1.E.8. You may charge a reasonable fee for copies of or providing
+access to or distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works provided
+that
+
+- You pay a royalty fee of 20% of the gross profits you derive from
+ the use of Project Gutenberg-tm works calculated using the method
+ you already use to calculate your applicable taxes. The fee is
+ owed to the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark, but he
+ has agreed to donate royalties under this paragraph to the
+ Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation. Royalty payments
+ must be paid within 60 days following each date on which you
+ prepare (or are legally required to prepare) your periodic tax
+ returns. Royalty payments should be clearly marked as such and
+ sent to the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation at the
+ address specified in Section 4, "Information about donations to
+ the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation."
+
+- You provide a full refund of any money paid by a user who notifies
+ you in writing (or by e-mail) within 30 days of receipt that s/he
+ does not agree to the terms of the full Project Gutenberg-tm
+ License. You must require such a user to return or
+ destroy all copies of the works possessed in a physical medium
+ and discontinue all use of and all access to other copies of
+ Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+- You provide, in accordance with paragraph 1.F.3, a full refund of any
+ money paid for a work or a replacement copy, if a defect in the
+ electronic work is discovered and reported to you within 90 days
+ of receipt of the work.
+
+- You comply with all other terms of this agreement for free
+ distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm works.
+
+1.E.9. If you wish to charge a fee or distribute a Project Gutenberg-tm
+electronic work or group of works on different terms than are set
+forth in this agreement, you must obtain permission in writing from
+both the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation and Michael
+Hart, the owner of the Project Gutenberg-tm trademark. Contact the
+Foundation as set forth in Section 3 below.
+
+1.F.
+
+1.F.1. Project Gutenberg volunteers and employees expend considerable
+effort to identify, do copyright research on, transcribe and proofread
+public domain works in creating the Project Gutenberg-tm
+collection. Despite these efforts, Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works, and the medium on which they may be stored, may contain
+"Defects," such as, but not limited to, incomplete, inaccurate or
+corrupt data, transcription errors, a copyright or other intellectual
+property infringement, a defective or damaged disk or other medium, a
+computer virus, or computer codes that damage or cannot be read by
+your equipment.
+
+1.F.2. LIMITED WARRANTY, DISCLAIMER OF DAMAGES - Except for the "Right
+of Replacement or Refund" described in paragraph 1.F.3, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation, the owner of the Project
+Gutenberg-tm trademark, and any other party distributing a Project
+Gutenberg-tm electronic work under this agreement, disclaim all
+liability to you for damages, costs and expenses, including legal
+fees. YOU AGREE THAT YOU HAVE NO REMEDIES FOR NEGLIGENCE, STRICT
+LIABILITY, BREACH OF WARRANTY OR BREACH OF CONTRACT EXCEPT THOSE
+PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH F3. YOU AGREE THAT THE FOUNDATION, THE
+TRADEMARK OWNER, AND ANY DISTRIBUTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT WILL NOT BE
+LIABLE TO YOU FOR ACTUAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR
+INCIDENTAL DAMAGES EVEN IF YOU GIVE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+DAMAGE.
+
+1.F.3. LIMITED RIGHT OF REPLACEMENT OR REFUND - If you discover a
+defect in this electronic work within 90 days of receiving it, you can
+receive a refund of the money (if any) you paid for it by sending a
+written explanation to the person you received the work from. If you
+received the work on a physical medium, you must return the medium with
+your written explanation. The person or entity that provided you with
+the defective work may elect to provide a replacement copy in lieu of a
+refund. If you received the work electronically, the person or entity
+providing it to you may choose to give you a second opportunity to
+receive the work electronically in lieu of a refund. If the second copy
+is also defective, you may demand a refund in writing without further
+opportunities to fix the problem.
+
+1.F.4. Except for the limited right of replacement or refund set forth
+in paragraph 1.F.3, this work is provided to you 'AS-IS' WITH NO OTHER
+WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO
+WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PURPOSE.
+
+1.F.5. Some states do not allow disclaimers of certain implied
+warranties or the exclusion or limitation of certain types of damages.
+If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the
+law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be
+interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer or limitation permitted by
+the applicable state law. The invalidity or unenforceability of any
+provision of this agreement shall not void the remaining provisions.
+
+1.F.6. INDEMNITY - You agree to indemnify and hold the Foundation, the
+trademark owner, any agent or employee of the Foundation, anyone
+providing copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in accordance
+with this agreement, and any volunteers associated with the production,
+promotion and distribution of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works,
+harmless from all liability, costs and expenses, including legal fees,
+that arise directly or indirectly from any of the following which you do
+or cause to occur: (a) distribution of this or any Project Gutenberg-tm
+work, (b) alteration, modification, or additions or deletions to any
+Project Gutenberg-tm work, and (c) any Defect you cause.
+
+
+Section 2. Information about the Mission of Project Gutenberg-tm
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm is synonymous with the free distribution of
+electronic works in formats readable by the widest variety of computers
+including obsolete, old, middle-aged and new computers. It exists
+because of the efforts of hundreds of volunteers and donations from
+people in all walks of life.
+
+Volunteers and financial support to provide volunteers with the
+assistance they need are critical to reaching Project Gutenberg-tm's
+goals and ensuring that the Project Gutenberg-tm collection will
+remain freely available for generations to come. In 2001, the Project
+Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation was created to provide a secure
+and permanent future for Project Gutenberg-tm and future generations.
+To learn more about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation
+and how your efforts and donations can help, see Sections 3 and 4
+and the Foundation web page at https://www.pglaf.org.
+
+
+Section 3. Information about the Project Gutenberg Literary Archive
+Foundation
+
+The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a non profit
+501(c)(3) educational corporation organized under the laws of the
+state of Mississippi and granted tax exempt status by the Internal
+Revenue Service. The Foundation's EIN or federal tax identification
+number is 64-6221541. Its 501(c)(3) letter is posted at
+https://pglaf.org/fundraising. Contributions to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation are tax deductible to the full extent
+permitted by U.S. federal laws and your state's laws.
+
+The Foundation's principal office is located at 4557 Melan Dr. S.
+Fairbanks, AK, 99712., but its volunteers and employees are scattered
+throughout numerous locations. Its business office is located at
+809 North 1500 West, Salt Lake City, UT 84116, (801) 596-1887, email
+business@pglaf.org. Email contact links and up to date contact
+information can be found at the Foundation's web site and official
+page at https://pglaf.org
+
+For additional contact information:
+ Dr. Gregory B. Newby
+ Chief Executive and Director
+ gbnewby@pglaf.org
+
+
+Section 4. Information about Donations to the Project Gutenberg
+Literary Archive Foundation
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm depends upon and cannot survive without wide
+spread public support and donations to carry out its mission of
+increasing the number of public domain and licensed works that can be
+freely distributed in machine readable form accessible by the widest
+array of equipment including outdated equipment. Many small donations
+($1 to $5,000) are particularly important to maintaining tax exempt
+status with the IRS.
+
+The Foundation is committed to complying with the laws regulating
+charities and charitable donations in all 50 states of the United
+States. Compliance requirements are not uniform and it takes a
+considerable effort, much paperwork and many fees to meet and keep up
+with these requirements. We do not solicit donations in locations
+where we have not received written confirmation of compliance. To
+SEND DONATIONS or determine the status of compliance for any
+particular state visit https://pglaf.org
+
+While we cannot and do not solicit contributions from states where we
+have not met the solicitation requirements, we know of no prohibition
+against accepting unsolicited donations from donors in such states who
+approach us with offers to donate.
+
+International donations are gratefully accepted, but we cannot make
+any statements concerning tax treatment of donations received from
+outside the United States. U.S. laws alone swamp our small staff.
+
+Please check the Project Gutenberg Web pages for current donation
+methods and addresses. Donations are accepted in a number of other
+ways including including checks, online payments and credit card
+donations. To donate, please visit: https://pglaf.org/donate
+
+
+Section 5. General Information About Project Gutenberg-tm electronic
+works.
+
+Professor Michael S. Hart was the originator of the Project Gutenberg-tm
+concept of a library of electronic works that could be freely shared
+with anyone. For thirty years, he produced and distributed Project
+Gutenberg-tm eBooks with only a loose network of volunteer support.
+
+
+Project Gutenberg-tm eBooks are often created from several printed
+editions, all of which are confirmed as Public Domain in the U.S.
+unless a copyright notice is included. Thus, we do not necessarily
+keep eBooks in compliance with any particular paper edition.
+
+
+Most people start at our Web site which has the main PG search facility:
+
+ https://www.gutenberg.org
+
+This Web site includes information about Project Gutenberg-tm,
+including how to make donations to the Project Gutenberg Literary
+Archive Foundation, how to help produce our new eBooks, and how to
+subscribe to our email newsletter to hear about new eBooks.